Study: NCT05563207

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: traditional Chinese medicine health education standard path
Description: Both groups of patients were given routine treatment, and were intervened by the same batch of nursing staff.During chemotherapy, the patient's condition was closely observed, patiently listened to the patient's chief complaint, answered their questions, and instructed the patient to follow the doctor's instructions to prevent complications such as infection and bleeding.

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: traditional Chinese medicine health education standard path
Description: Both groups of patients were given routine treatment, and were intervened by the same batch of nursing staff.During chemotherapy, the patient's condition was closely observed, patiently listened to the patient's chief complaint, answered their questions, and instructed the patient to follow the doctor's instructions to prevent complications such as infection and bleeding.

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: The contents of the health intervention mainly included:Graphic and text education
Description: When the patient was admitted to the hospital, the responsible nurse had a comprehensive understanding of the patient's disease cognition and psychological state, and based on this, an individualized intervention plan was formulated. With the help of publicity boards, brochures and other forms of pictures and texts, to popularize the knowledge and precautions of disease treatment for patients

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: The contents of the health intervention mainly included:Language education
Description: adopt one-to-one method to inform patients of the principles, effects and precautions of chemotherapy, eliminate patients' misunderstandings, and repeat language education for many times during the treatment process to strengthen patients' memory

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: The contents of the health intervention mainly included:Psychological education
Description: guide patients to express their own emotions, according to the patient's personality, cultural background, etc., after communicating with family members and negotiating, selectively inform the patient's actual condition

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: The contents of the health intervention mainly included:Dietary education
Description: instruct patients to follow the principles of light, easy to digest and balanced nutrition

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: The contents of the health intervention mainly included:Complication education
Description: Actively inform patients about complications in advance, and guide their prevention methods, such as increasing water intake, avoiding activities of affected limbs after chemotherapy, etc. Patients with vomiting, hair loss and other adverse reactions are prone to negative emotions such as anxiety and depression , timely take corresponding measures and appease the patient, inform them that it is a normal phenomenon, and guide them to maintain a good attitude.