Study: NCT06079528

Intervention type: DEVICE
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: Electromagnetic device
Description: Health wave's generator (Manufactured with Simeds S.r.l. by Machiavelli, Italy, with serial number 11492.) with two separate emission channels and asynchronous operation was employed, along with 100 saved and storable programs that could be altered by the user (intensity, frequency and phase time). The different associated applicators are recognized automatically. Magnetic field strength up to 100 Gauss and output frequency from (1 - 100) Hertz are programmable.

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: visceral manipulation therapy
Description: for the pelvic reproductive organs and their related structures (ligaments and fasciae) was applied one session/week for 12 weeks. Each patient was was advised to evacuate her bladder before starting the treatment session, mobility and motility testing of pelvic organs, together with the assessment of fascial tension, was then performed, with detecting restrictions, treatment was applied according to Hebgen

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: General advice
Description: were directed for both groups in term of the following: Perform pelvic floor exercises regularly ; avoid constipation and straining; treat the cause of any chronic cough and infection of urethra or bladder; stop smoking; maintain a healthy weight; drinking sufficient amounts of healthy fluids (water); decrease the caffeine intake; and decrease the amount of acidic and spicy foods.

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: General advice
Description: were directed for both groups in term of the following: Perform pelvic floor exercises regularly ; avoid constipation and straining; treat the cause of any chronic cough and infection of urethra or bladder; stop smoking; maintain a healthy weight; drinking sufficient amounts of healthy fluids (water); decrease the caffeine intake; and decrease the amount of acidic and spicy foods.

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: pelvic floor muscle training
Description: consisted of 24 sessions of 45-60 min each, twice a week, for 12 weeks. The PFMT was divided into four phases. Proprioceptive (3 weeks): where the woman has gained adequate perception of PFM and performed fast and slow contractions; Simple (3 week): performed with the objective of promoting control of fast and slow contractions associated with small functional exercises; Elaborated (3 week): where the exercise evolved into functional exercises of greater amplitude; and Power (3 week): where the maximum voluntary contraction of the pelvic floor was promoted during efforts. In all sessions, contractions were performed for slow and fast fibers

Intervention type: OTHER
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: pelvic floor muscle training
Description: consisted of 24 sessions of 45-60 min each, twice a week, for 12 weeks. The PFMT was divided into four phases. Proprioceptive (3 weeks): where the woman has gained adequate perception of PFM and performed fast and slow contractions; Simple (3 week): performed with the objective of promoting control of fast and slow contractions associated with small functional exercises; Elaborated (3 week): where the exercise evolved into functional exercises of greater amplitude; and Power (3 week): where the maximum voluntary contraction of the pelvic floor was promoted during efforts. In all sessions, contractions were performed for slow and fast fibers