Study: NCT04692610

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: Stoma prehabilitation
Description: A stoma pouch was attached to the marked stoma site on the patient's abdominal surface after stoma education (only in group C). EST nurse filled 250 ml water into the pouch. Patients lived with these pouches until surgery. They experienced walking, sitting, sleeping, changing clothes with a pouch. They learned how to empty it. When a leak occurred, the pouch was changed by the nurse

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: preoperative stoma education
Description: A consultation period for stoma education by an EST nurse was approximately 45 minutes. Patients were shown pictures of a stoma. The stoma-care equipments and a pouch were also shown to the patients and they were informed about these equipments. They were also provided information about daily living with a stoma.

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: preoperative stoma education
Description: A consultation period for stoma education by an EST nurse was approximately 45 minutes. Patients were shown pictures of a stoma. The stoma-care equipments and a pouch were also shown to the patients and they were informed about these equipments. They were also provided information about daily living with a stoma.

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
Intervention: postoperative stoma education
Description: A consultation period for stoma education by an EST nurse was approximately 45 minutes. Patients were shown pictures of a stoma. The stoma-care equipments and a pouch were also shown to the patients and they were informed about these equipments. They were also provided information about daily living with a stoma.

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: postoperative stoma education
Description: A consultation period for stoma education by an EST nurse was approximately 45 minutes. Patients were shown pictures of a stoma. The stoma-care equipments and a pouch were also shown to the patients and they were informed about these equipments. They were also provided information about daily living with a stoma.

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: postoperative stoma education
Description: A consultation period for stoma education by an EST nurse was approximately 45 minutes. Patients were shown pictures of a stoma. The stoma-care equipments and a pouch were also shown to the patients and they were informed about these equipments. They were also provided information about daily living with a stoma.

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR
Intervention: Postoperative stoma care
Description: Usual stoma care given by enterostomal therapy nurse after a surgery with fecal diversion

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
Intervention: Postoperative stoma care
Description: Usual stoma care given by enterostomal therapy nurse after a surgery with fecal diversion

Intervention type: BEHAVIORAL
Group type: EXPERIMENTAL
Intervention: Postoperative stoma care
Description: Usual stoma care given by enterostomal therapy nurse after a surgery with fecal diversion