Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Treatment Adherence and Compliance in Children and Adolescents on ADHD Medication and Emotional Expression in Clinical Practice
Brief Summary: The primary research objective of this observational study is to evaluate treatment compliance over one year in children and adolescents who are newly initiated on medication approved for the treatment of ADHD in a routine clinical setting. Compliance will be assessed using the Pediatric Compliance Self-Rating (PCSR) Instrument. A patient will be considered as compliant at a given visit, if the PCSR score is at least 5, corresponding to taking the medication at least often.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 6-17 years old
* diagnosis of ADHD according to ICD-10 or DSM-IV criteria
* new initiation onto an approved medication to treat ADHD

Exclusion Criteria:

* no specific exclusion criteria
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Subject must have participated in and completed SPD485-201 or participated in and completed a minimum of five of the seven weeks of double-blind treatment in study SPD485-302. Subjects who are participating in N17-021 may enroll in this study following completion of the End of Study/Termination visit procedures.
* Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test at Baseline and must abstain from sexual activity that could result in pregnancy, or use acceptable contraceptives.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subject was terminated from SPD485-102, SPD495-201, SPD485-302 OR N17-021 for non-compliance or experienced a serious adverse event resulting in termination from the antecedent protocols
* Female subject is pregnant or lactating
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or female from 6 to 12 years of age at the time of screening, inclusive.
* Diagnosis of ADHD by a Psychiatrist, Psychologist, Developmental Pediatrician, or a Pediatrician meeting diagnostic criteria for ADHD (DSM-IV). A Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Age Children (K-SADS)16 was administered on all subjects to assist in diagnostic process.
* A clinician-administered Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) score of 3 or greater. An Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Rating Scale (ADHD-RS) score at screening or baseline greater than or equal to the 90th percentile normative values for gender and age in at least one of the following categories: the hyperactive-impulsive subscale, inattentive subscale or the total score.
* Subject must have been in need of pharmacological treatment for ADHD.
* Subjects taking a medication to control ADHD at the time of screening must have been experiencing suboptimal efficacy, a safety or tolerability issue or in need of a long-acting liquid formulation.
* For subjects taking any daily medication at screening aside from ADHD medication: parent or legal guardian agreed that there would be no elective changes in subject's medications during the study (10 weeks total).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Excluded comorbid psychiatric diagnoses: DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis (active) other than ADHD, with the exception of Specific Phobias, Learning Disorders, Motor Skills Disorders, Communication Disorders, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, Elimination Disorders, Sleep Disorders, and Adjustment Disorders.
* Clinically significant cognitive impairment as assessed in the clinical judgment of the Investigator. In cases where this was not clear, study staff were permitted to administer a Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence (WASI)17 to estimate the intelligence quotient (IQ). Significant cognitive impairment for this protocol was defined as an estimated IQ below 80.
* Subjects with chronic medical illnesses including seizure disorder (excluding a history of febrile seizures), severe hypertension, thyroid disease, structural cardiac disorders, serious cardiac conditions, serious arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, glaucoma, Tourette's Disorder, family history of Tourette's Disorder or tics.
* Use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors within 30 days of the screening visit.
* Use of any psychotropic medication (except sedative hypnotics prescribed as a sleep aid at a stable dose for at least 30 days prior to screening, at bedtime only). Use of stimulant medication for control of ADHD at screening was permitted if inclusion criterion number 6 was met.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* DSM-IV Diagnosis of trichotillomania
* DSM-IV diagnosis of ADHD
* Has not taken stimulants or alpha-adrenergic medications for more than 2 weeks prior to entering the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of moderate or severe adverse event, related to MPH
* History of any psychotic disorder
* Current drug abuse, acute psychotic or affective disorder

Answer: A