TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomised Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Testing Demand Among Truck Drivers and Sex Workers Through Offering Self-Administered Oral HIV Testing at North Star Alliance Clinics in Kenya
Brief Summary: The study aimed to assess whether advertising the availability of self-administered oral HIV testing kits increases the number of truck drivers and female sex workers who come to the North Star Alliance clinics for HIV testing (Demand creation). The investigators sent text messages to eligible truck drivers and female sex workers registered in the North Star Alliance electronic health record system who, based on those records, were not accessing HIV testing regularly and randomized them to receive one of two messaged, (1) the standard message sent to all clients who have not tested for HIV in the past 3 months reminding them of the availability of HIV testing at North Star clinics or (2) a text message announcing the availability of HIV self-testing kits fat all North Star clinics in Kenya. The investigators then compared the number of truck drivers and female sex workers from our samples who came to the clinic for HIV testing over a 2 month period following the first text message in the two study arms.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Truck Drivers or Trucking Assistants (Sample 1) and female sex workers(Sample 2) registered in the North Star Alliance electronic health record system and who
* had no indication that they were HIV-positive
* resided in Kenya
* had a valid mobile phone number listed
* had fewer than four HIV tests recorded in the system in the past 12 months (indicating that they were not following the recommendation to test every 3 months for 4 tests per year), and
* had not had an HIV test in the past 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
B: Inclusion Criteria:

15-45 years 5-7 months pregnant Resident of study area Consents to participation Access to a mobile phone during morning and afternoon

Exclusion Criteria:

\<15 years of age Not female Not a resident of study area \<5 months and \>8 months pregnant Not a Hindi speaker Access to a mobile phone only during the night
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* currently enrolled in the Cedar Project
* completed main Cedar Project Baseline questionnaire and attended at least one follow-up visit since 2009
* had not tested positive for HIV
* joined study in Vancouver or Prince George
* alive at initiation of Cedar Project mHealth study
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Caregiver of infant aged 6-8 months at time of enrollment
* Self-reported resident of one of the study villages; where the definition of a resident is defined by caregiver
* Willing to sign informed consent for the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Child of enrolled caregiver has already received one dose of measles vaccine, not including any supplemental measles vaccines
* Caregiver plans to move away in the next 6 months

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomised Controlled Trial to Increase HIV Testing Demand Among Truck Drivers and Sex Workers Through Offering Self-Administered Oral HIV Testing at North Star Alliance Clinics in Kenya
Brief Summary: The study aimed to assess whether advertising the availability of self-administered oral HIV testing kits increases the number of truck drivers and female sex workers who come to the North Star Alliance clinics for HIV testing (Demand creation). The investigators sent text messages to eligible truck drivers and female sex workers registered in the North Star Alliance electronic health record system who, based on those records, were not accessing HIV testing regularly and randomized them to receive one of two messaged, (1) the standard message sent to all clients who have not tested for HIV in the past 3 months reminding them of the availability of HIV testing at North Star clinics or (2) a text message announcing the availability of HIV self-testing kits fat all North Star clinics in Kenya. The investigators then compared the number of truck drivers and female sex workers from our samples who came to the clinic for HIV testing over a 2 month period following the first text message in the two study arms.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Own a mobile phone or have access to husband's/friend's mobile phone who is not eligible to participate in the research

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous history of cervical cancer or hysterectomy
* Having been screened for cervical cancer in the past year
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Truck Drivers or Trucking Assistants (Sample 1) and female sex workers(Sample 2) registered in the North Star Alliance electronic health record system and who
* had no indication that they were HIV-positive
* resided in Kenya
* had a valid mobile phone number listed
* had fewer than four HIV tests recorded in the system in the past 12 months (indicating that they were not following the recommendation to test every 3 months for 4 tests per year), and
* had not had an HIV test in the past 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
C: Inclusion criteria

* Eligibility criteria

  1. be 18 years or over;
  2. own a mobile phone;
  3. started treatment following test and treat strategy; and
  4. under the first line ART regimen
* Exclusion criteria HIV-positive individuals will be excluded if they have severe physical and mental illnesses.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 16-24
* Own a personal Android mobile phone
* Live in Tajikistan

Exclusion Criteria:

* Cannot read Tajik or Russian

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Mobile Geriatric Teams: A Cost-effective Way of Improving Patient Safety and Reducing Traditional Healthcare Utilization Among the Frail Elderly?
Brief Summary: Objective To perform a prospective, controlled and randomized evaluation of the effectiveness of Mobile Geriatric Teams (MGT).

Method Community-dwelling, frail elderly people were randomized to intervention group (n=31, mean age 84) and control group (n=31, mean age 86). Two-year retrospective data and prospective one-year follow up, were analyzed using non-parametric and difference-in-difference (DiD) analyses. Qualitative interviews, were analyzed using content analysis.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 65 years old or older
* Annual income less than 200% of the federal poverty level
* Have had one or more primary care visits in the past 12 months
* Reside in the community (non-institutionalized)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-English speaking
* No regular access to a telephone
* Currently undergoing kidney dialysis treatments
* Residing with a patient already participating in the GRACE clinical trial
B: Inclusion Criteria:

The inclusion criteria for this trial were the "frail elderly" defined as:

* community-dwelling persons aged \> 75 years,
* having more than three chronic diagnoses,
* prescribed six or more pharmaceutical drugs for continuous use and
* with at least three hospital stays (\> 24 hours in hospital) during the last six months.

Since these criteria were broad in order to capture relevant individuals, but also likely to generate persons of no relevance to the MGT intervention, identification of the study sample was conducted in three steps, in turn, repeated in three waves.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons not able to take part in qualitative interviews
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Any community-dwelling patient of McMaster Family Health Team over the age of 70

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient is palliative or receiving end-of-life care
* Patient is deceased
* Has explicitly stated that they do not want to be part of a research project
* Patient resides in long-term care
* Patient has indicated that they do not want to receive a home visit from trained community volunteers.
* Patient or family member does not speak English
* Patient will be out of the country for more than 50% of trial duration
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients followed by the home nursing service and primary care physician
* Over 60 years of age
* Able to give consent (patient or caregiver)
* Able to speak French
* Meeting frailty criteria as determined by one of the following alarms detected by the RAI-HC:
* Alarm 8: cognition
* Alarm 12: social role and function
* Alarm 15: falls
* Alarm 22: frailty of the informal care giver system.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age under 60 years
* Unable (patient or caregiver) to give informed consent
* Unable to communicate adequately in French
* Patients' not receiving nursing visits (only receiving practical aid or services from occupational therapists).

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomised Study Comparing No Mechanical Bowel Preparation With Oral Antibiotics Alone in Patients Undergoing Elective Colon Surgery (REaCT-NSQIP)
Brief Summary: The REaCT NSQIP will compare oral antibiotics vs. no antibiotics, which are two standards of care treatments for preoperative preparation of the bowel prior to colorectal surgery


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

The main inclusion criterion was elective colorectal surgery with primary anastomosis

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclusion criteria were an acute laparotomy, laparoscopic colorectal surgery, contraindications for the use of mechanical bowel preparation, an a priori deviating (ileo) stoma, and age less than 18 years old.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* undergoing elective colon surgery for benign or malignant disease
* over the age of 18 years
* provides informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* known anaphylaxis to neomycin or metronidazole
* pregnancy or lactation
* chronic renal failure (serum creatinine \> 220 umol/L).
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing elective, non-emergency colon, resection surgery or abdominal perineal resection and no other requirements exists for a mechanical bowel preparation (as determined by the operating surgeon)
* 18 years of age or older
* Able to provide oral consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contraindication to the oral antibiotics, including allergies or adverse reactions to either metronidazole or neomycin
* Undergoing a rectal resection with a planned anastomosis (these patients will all receive MBP)
* Emergency surgery where no opportunity to administer preoperative oral antibiotics exists
* Requirement for a MBP (i.e. rectal resection with pelvic anastomosis, intraoperative colonoscopy, or at the discretion of the treating surgeon
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Elective colon and rectal cancer surgery with primary anastomosis
* Or elective colorectal surgery for suspected carcinoma
* No evidence of distant metastases (preoperative CT-abdomen and X-thorax or CTthorax)
* Procedure either with or without diverting stoma
* Both laparoscopic and open surgery
* Informed consent
* Aged 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous colorectal malignancy
* Current malignancy which is now undergoing treatment
* Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
* Previous surgery for diverticular disease
* Performance status ASA 4 or higher (American Society for Anaesthesiologists)
* Expected adverse reactions/allergies for study medication
* Prednisone use \> 5 mg per day
* Familial adenomatous polyposis coli (FAP; Lynch syndrome), Hereditary Non Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC)
* Mental disorder/unable to give informed consent
* Pregnancy

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Pediatric Development Clinic Study: the Development, Medical and Nutritional Outcomes of Children Discharged From the Neonatal Unit in Rural Rwanda
Brief Summary: Many preterm, low birth weight and other high-risk infants are surviving the early neonatal period. However, upon discharge from the neonatal units, this at-risk population has little support for their health, nutrition and development in the community. To address this emerging need, Partners In Health in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and UNICEF, has created a pediatric developmental clinic (PDC) to follow the high-risk infants after discharge from hospitals and health centers.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* All households with a child between the ages of 6 and 18 months at baseline

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
B: For Phase 1:

Inclusion Criteria:

* Malaysian
* Children aged 3 to 5 years old
* Mothers aged above 18 years old
* Living in public low-cost PPR flat

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children who are taken care by other adults rather than mothers such as father, grandparents and caregivers
* Mothers with mental disabilities
* Children with history of chronic diseases including congenital heart disease, liver disease, renal failure or sickle cell disease and any congenital abnormalities
* Children who are under treatment for communicable disease such as measles and chickenpox
* Children with learning disabilities
* Mother-child dyads involved in any other intervention or clinical research
* Children who are overweight or obese

The respondents' selection criteria in Phase 2 are almost similar as in Phase 1 except for the second inclusion criterion that is related to children. In Phase 2, only undernourished children (either underweight, stunting or wasting) aged 3 to 5 years old will be recruited in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention in this particular group. The exclusion criteria in Phase 2 are similar to the exclusion criteria in Phase 1.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* All under-five children meeting PDC referral criteria as described in the study population description will be enrolled in PDC.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who do not meet referral criterial for PDC or who are over age 5 years.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* child in household in designated study area of Nepal, age 1 month to 12 years
* family agrees to enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

* parent refuse to enroll child

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Mindfulness for Students
Brief Summary: The aim of the study is to find out, weather the students' wellbeing and functional ability can be enhanced by two different type of mindfulness interventions: 1) face-to-face group-based training, and 2) internet-based training based in mindfulness and acceptance and commitment therapy. Study results may be used to decide whether it is worth offering mindfulness training for medical faculty students, and what kind of training would be most suitable and effective in the medical education context.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* University students with a standard deviation score below the sample mean on the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CDRISC-25).
* Adequate knowledge to understand and read Spanish and/or be Spanish-speaking.
* Internet access and computer skills.

Exclusion Criteria:

* University students who are on a waiting list for psychotherapy or who are or have been undergoing psychotherapy in the last 12 months.
* Individuals with a current or past psychotic or bipolar disorder.
* Individuals at risk of suicide.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

- All undergraduate students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki who have started their studies in year 2009 or after that.

Exclusion Criteria:

* The participants that can not participate fully to the intervention (self-evaluated).
* Participants who have severe mental problems (like anxiety or depression) when the study starts,
* Participants who have hade a great loss or trauma in near past, or some other mental or physical health problem that could make participation difficult.

This is evaluated based on how the participants answers to the base line questionnaire the following measures:

1. answers to the CORE-OM questionnaire and
2. answers to the questions where participants evaluate themselves their anxiety, depression, mental health.
3. If participant tell they have some other mental disorder, they are not accepted to the study.
C: Inclusion of Women and Minorities:

* This study will be restricted to women physician mothers, who are the target of the manualized RPMG program.
* The study will not use race or ethnicity as a basis for selecting subjects.

Inclusion of Children:

* This study does not include children.

Exclusion criteria

* Participation in this study is open to all Mayo physician mothers with a child under the age of 18 years.
* As in past RPMG trials, the only exclusion criteria are if mothers were to indicate active suicidality, or meet criteria for psychoses, during initial assessments or during participation in this study.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Senior Associate Consultant or Consultant in the Mayo Clinic Department of Medicine.

Exclusion Criteria:

* No clinical effort.

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Involving Clinical Pharmacists in Transitional Care to Reduce Drug-related Readmissions Among the Elderly - a Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: This randomized controlled trial primarily investigates if a clinical pharmacist intervention can reduce drug-related readmissions among patients \>75 years. The intervention targets the transfer between hospital and primary care. In brief, the intervention includes medical chart reviews and patient interviews during a period of 180 days.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Admitted to a medical ward, AND
* \> 55 years AND
* ≥ 10 prescription medications at admission

OR

• ≥ 3 high-risk medications (anticoagulants, antiplatelets, insulin, oral hypoglycemics) at admission

Exclusion Criteria:

* Expected discharge to another state, acute care facility, psychiatric facility, or locked facility (including locked skilled nursing facility, jail, or prison) OR
* Expected AMA or left hospital against medical advice (AMA) OR
* Homeless OR
* On hospice OR
* Already enrolled into study within the past year OR
* Patients admitted by admitting or attending Primary Medical Doctors who have a specialty that is not Internal Medicine or Family Medicine OR
* Expected to receive pharmacist-led peri- and post-discharge medication management regardless of the trial OR
* Expected post-discharge setting not conducive to the studied medication management intervention (e.g. SNF, rehabilitation facility) OR
* Patients admitted with a suspected or confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Living at home
* Acutely admitted
* Registered at one of ten pre-specified primary care health centers

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients unable to communicate or who do not speak Swedish
* Patients scheduled for palliative care
* Patients admitted due to intoxication by alcohol or drug (non prescription)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* To be hospitalized in the Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe a minimum of 24 hours.
* Patient with at least 5 drugs in their pharmacological therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with only surgical procedures.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* medical patients discharged to home or skilled nursing facility between October 1, 2011 and June 30, 2013
* Cambridge Health Alliance PCP at time of discharge
* at least one of four risk factors for readmission: discharge diagnosis of CHF or COPD; length of stay \>3 days; age \>60; or previous hospitalization within the past 6 months

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: An Open-label Randomized-Controlled Trial of Early Screening Test for Pre-eclampsia and Growth Restriction
Brief Summary: A study of aspirin use in pregnancy to prevent high blood pressure and growth restriction of the fetus


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Singleton pregnancy;
* Live fetus;

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple pregnancy;
* Major fetal defects identified at 11-13 weeks of assessment;
* Non-viable fetus (missed spontaneous abortion or stillbirth).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Nulliparous women.
* Ability to speak and .read English
* Singleton pregnancy at \<14 weeks.
* Willing to sign voluntarily a statement of informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of fetal anomaly at the time of the first trimester scan
* Women with known major risk factors for pre-eclampsia who should already be on Aspirin as per National Institute of Clinical Excellence (NICE) guidance; specifically chronic hypertension, underlying connective tissue, renal or vascular disorder, type 1 diabetes mellitus.
* Under 18 years of age.
* Currently enrolled in other clinical trials.
* Contraindications to Aspirin therapy.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Gestational age between 12+ and 20 weeks of pregnancy
2. High risk of preeclampsia, based in clinical risk factors as:

   2.1 if they have one or more of the following risk factors： Preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy ,Diabetes Mellitus(Type 1 or 2),Chronic Hypertension .

   2.2 if they have two or more of the following risk factors: Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index ≥28kg/m2, Elderly pregnancy(age ≥35 years), Mother or sisters with preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy, Primiparity or Famliy history (Mother or sister that developed preeclampsia in a previous pregnancy）.
3. Signed informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Allergy to aspirin
2. Asthma
3. Peptic ulcers
4. Severe heart, liver, renal disease who can not burden the experiment
5. Rheumatic immune disease
6. Mental disease
7. Alcohol and drug abuse
8. Being in another drug experiment within 3 months
9. Difficult to follow-up
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Singleton pregnancy undergoing ultrasound examination at 9 0/7 - 14 6/7 weeks
* any one or more factors identified as high risk from the identified risk factors: Chronic hypertension, prepregnancy diabetes mellitus, previous preeclampsia, obesity (BMI \>30), bilateral uterine artery notches preeclampsia risk score greater than 6, low PAPP-A ( \< 0.52 MoM)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple gestations,
* fetal aneuploidy
* major fetal structural anomaly
* bleeding disorder
* allergy to aspirin
* women already on aspirin or heparin.

Answer: B