Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Parallel-group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Ofatumumab Versus Teriflunomide in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis
Brief Summary: To compare the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab administered subcutaneously (sc) every 4 weeks versus teriflunomide administered orally once daily in patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 to 55 years of age
* Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS)
* Relapsing MS: relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS) or secondary progressive MS (SPMS)
* At least 1 relapse during the previous 1 year or 2 relapses during the previous 2 years or a positive gadolinium-enhancing MRI scan in previous year
* Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) score of 0 to 5.5

Exclusion Criteria:

* Primary progressive MS
* Disease duration of more than 10 years in patients with an EDSS score of 2 or less
* Patients with an active chronic disease of the immune system other than MS
* Patients at risk of developing or having reactivation of hepatitis
* Patients with active systemic infections or with neurological findings consistent with PML
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Definite MS diagnosis according to McDonald's criteria;
* Relapsing clinical course, with or without progression;
* Expanded Disability Status Scale \[EDSS\] less or equal to 5.5 (ambulatory);
* Stable dose of Glatiramer Acetate \[GA\] for at least 26 weeks prior to the screening visit;
* No onset of MS relapse in the preceding 60 days prior to randomization;
* Clinically stable for 4 weeks prior to randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other chronic disease of the immune system, liver function impairment or chronic pancreatic disease;
* Pregnant or nursing woman;
* Alcohol or drug abuse;
* Use of cladribine, Mitoxantrone, or other immunosuppressant agents such as Azathioprine, Cyclophosphamide, Cyclosporin, Methotrexate or Mycophenolate before enrollment;
* Human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] positive status;
* Any known condition or circumstance that would prevent in the investigator's opinion compliance or completion of the study.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Willing and able to sign written Informed Consent;
* Female and male subjects aged 18-55 years inclusive at the time of Informed Consent signing;
* Diagnosis of RRMS according to the revised McDonald criteria;
* Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score of 0.0 up to and including 5.5;
* Neurologically stable with no evidence of relapse within 30 days prior to randomization;
* Experienced at least 1 relapse in the year before first screening assessment;
* At least 1 T1-weighted Gadolinium enhancing (T1-GdE) lesion on routine brain MRI taken within 3 months of starting screening or on screening brain MRI (as confirmed by central imaging laboratory;
* Having a routine brain MRI showing maximally 15 T1-GdE lesions if scan is taken without subject receiving immuno-modulatory treatment, or a routine brain MRI showing maximally 5 T1-GdE lesions when taken while on immuno-modulatory treatment, or a screening MRI showing maximally 15 T1-GdE lesions;
* Must decline initiation or continuation of treatment with other available disease-modifying drugs for MS, for whatever reason, after having been informed about their respective benefits and possible adverse events by the investigator;
* Female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to practice appropriate contraceptive methods as assessed by the investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any life-threatening, medically unstable or otherwise clinically significant condition or findings other than MS, in particular neoplastic disease, seizure disorders, or psychiatric disease;
* Any clinically significant deviation from reference ranges in laboratory tests;
* Positive laboratory test results for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), HBsAg or HCV at screening;
* Any significant deviation from reference ranges for hepatic function;
* Positive urine drug screen or history of substance abuse within the year before screening (any use of illicit or prescription drugs or alcohol constituting an abuse pattern in the opinion of the investigator);
* Having been treated with or having received

  1. at any time:

     * glatiramer acetate, cladribine, rituximab, cyclophosphamide, alemtuzumab, or other immunosuppressive treatments with effects potentially lasting for more than 6 months
     * total lymphoid irradiation or bone marrow transplantation
  2. within one year before screening:

     * mitoxantrone, but subject cannot be enrolled when mitoxantrone was taken at a cumulative lifetime dosing above 100 mg/m2
  3. within 6 months before screening:

     * fingolimod, immunoglobulins and/or monoclonal antibodies (including natalizumab), leflunomide, or putative MS treatments
     * chronic oral or injected corticosteroids or injected ACTH (more than 30 consecutive days)
  4. within 3 months before screening:

     * azathioprine, methotrexate
     * plasma exchange
     * any other experimental intervention, in particular experimental drugs
  5. within 1 month before screening:

     * Interferon-β 1a or 1b
     * short-term oral or injectable corticosteroids for treatment of a relapse
     * short-term ACTH
* Having, in the opinion of the investigator, consecutively failed on efficacy grounds two full and adequate courses of accepted treatment modalities (normally at least one year of treatment for each);
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
* Known hypersensitivity to gadolinium-containing products, glatiramer acetate or mannitol;
* Having an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 50 mL/min/1.73m2;
* Inability to undergo (repeat) MRI investigations as judged by the investigator, e.g. due to claustrophobia, metal implants or fragments, tattoos or permanent make-up;
* Any reason why, in the investigator's opinion, the subject should not participate.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Relapsing form of MS meeting McDonald's criteria for MS diagnosis and Expanded Disability Status Scale \[EDSS\] score ≤5.5 at screening visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Significantly impaired bone marrow function or, significant anemia, leukopenia or thrombocytopenia;
* Persistent significant or severe infection.
* Liver function impairment or known history of hepatitis.
* Use of adrenocorticotrophic hormone \[ACTH\] or systemic corticosteroids for 2 weeks prior to randomization.
* Human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] positive.
* Prior use of Rebif®, or prior or concomitant use of other interferons in the 3 months prior to randomization.
* Prior or concomitant use of cladribine, mitoxantrone, or other immunosuppressant agents such as azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporin, methotrexate, mycophenolate, or natalizumab.
* Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.

Extension criteria:

The participants who met all the following criteria at the end of the core study period were eligible for enrolment into the open-label extension phase:

* Participants who had not discontinued treatment in the core period and who had a minimum treatment of 48 weeks and completed the EOT visit (Visit 18).
* Participants who had not met criteria for treatment withdrawal.
* An informed consent must be obtained in writing from the participant for this open-label extension phase prior to entering and prior to completion of any extension phase procedure.
* Participants who demonstrated a willingness and ability to roll over to the extension phase with the opportunity to continue treatment on 14 mg/day of teriflunomide under open-label.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Answer: A