TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomized Trial of Single Port Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Versus Four Port Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Brief Summary: This is a single-institution, prospective, one-to-one randomized controlled research study. Subjects medically determined to need a cholecystectomy will be consented for surgery and study participation prior to enrolment in this study. Patients will then be randomized to receive either a single port laparoscopic cholecystectomy or a four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18-75
* BMI \< 35
* no previous upper GI or right colonic surgery with severe adhesions gallstones with absence of clinical signs of acute cholecystitis, bile duct stones or pancreatitis.
* ASA I-III
* Nassar grade of difficulty in performing a laparoscopic cholecystectomy I-III
* diagnosis: cholelithiasis

Exclusion Criteria:

* cholecystitis
* existence of common duct stones
* presence of biliary cancer
* Previous abdominal surgery on organs of the supramesocolic space
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Biliary cholic
* Biliary dyskinesia
* Gallbladder polyps
* Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Acute cholecystitis
* Jaundice
* Choledocolithiasis
* History of Pancreatitis
* Severe comorbidity
* BMI \> 30
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pre-operative diagnosis of one of the following:

  * Pancreatic cholecystitis
  * Biliary cholic
  * Biliary dyskinesia
  * Choledocholithiasis status post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography/sphincterotomy
  * Gallbladder polyps
  * Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* Acute cholecystitis
* Gallstones \> 2.5cm in length on ultrasound
* Suspected presence of common duct stones
* History of jaundice
* History of gallstone pancreatic
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Body Mass Index less than 30
* Attacks of cholelithiasis

Exclusion Criteria:

* Body Mass Index more than 30
* Signs of acute cholecystitis

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Prevention of Rapid Weight Gain in Early Childhood: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Obesity is one of the biggest threats to health in the 21st century. Rapid weight gain in the first year of life tends to lead to overweight in children, which in turn leads to overweight in adults. This rapid early weight gain occurs most often at weaning when eating patterns emerge. Infant sleep problems also appear to be associated with the risk of becoming overweight, and contribute to maternal post-natal depression. We propose to undertake a 4-arm randomised controlled trial to determine whether extra education and support for families around weaning and development of early food and activity habits, with or without intervention to improve infant sleep, will decrease the current risk patterns of rapid excessive early childhood weight gain in New Zealand. This would provide strong evidence for the value of such a strategy in the long term control of the obesity epidemic and its consequent complications.

This is a two-year intervention with follow-ups at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

The primary study population is formed by new families, mothers and fathers and their newborn/s. Substantiated in that we are operating with a community based universal intervention with no side effects and we seek to measure the effect in a natural population we will have no exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

* except parents or infants affiliated to special treatment elsewhere.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Self identifies as non-Hispanic, African-American
* Less than 28 weeks pregnant at time of screening and recruitment
* Expecting a singleton birth
* Maternal age at time of birth will be at 18-39 years
* Lives within specified distance of study site
* Not intending to leave study area before expectant child's 15th month of life
* Agreeable to referring another family member/caregiver to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pre-term birth (\<= 36 weeks gestation)
* Less than 18 years at time of delivery
* Delivers infant with a congenital anomaly or medical condition that significantly affects feeding (e.g., cleft lip and/or palate, metabolic disease)
* Delivers multiples
* Newborn nursery, neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), or maternity floor stay for 7 or more days after the delivery
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant Oregon WIC participants in Jackson, Washington and Hood River counties or Umatilla Morrow Head Start.

Exclusion Criteria:

* WIC participant outside of the 4 study agencies.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Prevention of Rapid Weight Gain in Early Childhood: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Obesity is one of the biggest threats to health in the 21st century. Rapid weight gain in the first year of life tends to lead to overweight in children, which in turn leads to overweight in adults. This rapid early weight gain occurs most often at weaning when eating patterns emerge. Infant sleep problems also appear to be associated with the risk of becoming overweight, and contribute to maternal post-natal depression. We propose to undertake a 4-arm randomised controlled trial to determine whether extra education and support for families around weaning and development of early food and activity habits, with or without intervention to improve infant sleep, will decrease the current risk patterns of rapid excessive early childhood weight gain in New Zealand. This would provide strong evidence for the value of such a strategy in the long term control of the obesity epidemic and its consequent complications.

This is a two-year intervention with follow-ups at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Child age \< 60 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* full-term infant(\> 37 0/7 weeks gestational age)discharged from hospital without significant morbidity
* singleton infant
* nursery/NICU/maternity stay of 7 days or less
* primiparous mother
* English speaking mother

Exclusion Criteria:

* presence of a congenital anomaly or neonatal condition that significantly affects a newborn's feeding (e.g. cleft lip, cleft palate, metabolic disease
* any major maternal morbidities and/or pre-existing condition that would affect postpartum care such as cancer, multiple sclerosis, lupus, etc.
* maternal age \<=20 years
* prenatal ultrasound presence of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)
* infant birth weight \<2500 grams plan for newborn to be adopted
* plan to move from Central Pennsylvania within 3 years
* inability to complete contact form with name, address, phone numbers, etc.
* Practicing pediatrician or pediatric resident
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy kindergarten children

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children with severe chronic disease (restricting physical activity)

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Prevention of Rapid Weight Gain in Early Childhood: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Obesity is one of the biggest threats to health in the 21st century. Rapid weight gain in the first year of life tends to lead to overweight in children, which in turn leads to overweight in adults. This rapid early weight gain occurs most often at weaning when eating patterns emerge. Infant sleep problems also appear to be associated with the risk of becoming overweight, and contribute to maternal post-natal depression. We propose to undertake a 4-arm randomised controlled trial to determine whether extra education and support for families around weaning and development of early food and activity habits, with or without intervention to improve infant sleep, will decrease the current risk patterns of rapid excessive early childhood weight gain in New Zealand. This would provide strong evidence for the value of such a strategy in the long term control of the obesity epidemic and its consequent complications.

This is a two-year intervention with follow-ups at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* The parent is female
* The mother has a BMI between 25 and 50
* The mother has a smartphone with data and text messaging plan
* The child is between the ages of 3-5
* The child consumes at least 12 ounces of sugar-sweetened beverages/100% fruit juice per day

Exclusion Criteria:

* The mother cannot speak or read English
* They cannot participate in assessment visits at the UNC Weight Research Program
* The mother is currently participating in another weight loss program
* The mother is pregnant or planning to become pregnant in next 6 months
* They are planning on moving out of the study area in the next 6 months
* The mother has a diagnosis of schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, or hospitalization for a psychiatric diagnosis in the past year
* The mother has excessive intake of alcoholic beverages defined as \>14 servings per week or they report a diagnosis of substance or alcohol abuse (on screening survey)
* The mother is unable to safely participate in alternatives to sedentary behavior including standing and walking
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* one obese or two overweight parents, 1 year old child

Exclusion Criteria:

* weight effecting diseases
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Families with healthy adults and children

Exclusion Criteria:

* Various

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Prevention of Rapid Weight Gain in Early Childhood: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Obesity is one of the biggest threats to health in the 21st century. Rapid weight gain in the first year of life tends to lead to overweight in children, which in turn leads to overweight in adults. This rapid early weight gain occurs most often at weaning when eating patterns emerge. Infant sleep problems also appear to be associated with the risk of becoming overweight, and contribute to maternal post-natal depression. We propose to undertake a 4-arm randomised controlled trial to determine whether extra education and support for families around weaning and development of early food and activity habits, with or without intervention to improve infant sleep, will decrease the current risk patterns of rapid excessive early childhood weight gain in New Zealand. This would provide strong evidence for the value of such a strategy in the long term control of the obesity epidemic and its consequent complications.

This is a two-year intervention with follow-ups at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* full-term infant(\> 37 0/7 weeks gestational age)discharged from hospital without significant morbidity
* singleton infant
* nursery/NICU/maternity stay of 7 days or less
* primiparous mother
* English speaking mother

Exclusion Criteria:

* presence of a congenital anomaly or neonatal condition that significantly affects a newborn's feeding (e.g. cleft lip, cleft palate, metabolic disease
* any major maternal morbidities and/or pre-existing condition that would affect postpartum care such as cancer, multiple sclerosis, lupus, etc.
* maternal age \<=20 years
* prenatal ultrasound presence of intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR)
* infant birth weight \<2500 grams plan for newborn to be adopted
* plan to move from Central Pennsylvania within 3 years
* inability to complete contact form with name, address, phone numbers, etc.
* Practicing pediatrician or pediatric resident
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mother of child between the ages of 3 and 12 months and her child

Exclusion Criteria:

* N/A
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 1. Have a child 2 and under in their care 2. Consider themselves Latina 3. Are Spanish-speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

Exclude if child has major medical issues interfering with feeding

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Prevention of Rapid Weight Gain in Early Childhood: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Obesity is one of the biggest threats to health in the 21st century. Rapid weight gain in the first year of life tends to lead to overweight in children, which in turn leads to overweight in adults. This rapid early weight gain occurs most often at weaning when eating patterns emerge. Infant sleep problems also appear to be associated with the risk of becoming overweight, and contribute to maternal post-natal depression. We propose to undertake a 4-arm randomised controlled trial to determine whether extra education and support for families around weaning and development of early food and activity habits, with or without intervention to improve infant sleep, will decrease the current risk patterns of rapid excessive early childhood weight gain in New Zealand. This would provide strong evidence for the value of such a strategy in the long term control of the obesity epidemic and its consequent complications.

This is a two-year intervention with follow-ups at 3.5, 5 and 11 years of age.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children must be enrolled in participating childcare centers.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy or intolerance to any of the foods or beverages served.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 3 years of age of beginning of intervention for each cohort (2)
* enrolled in participating Head Start
* informed consent signed by parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

* 4 years of age or more at beginning of intervention for each cohort (2)
* not enrolled in a participating Head Start
* informed consent not provided
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Child age \< 60 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Fatigue in Teenagers on the Internet (FitNet); Efficacy of Web-based Cognitive Behavioural Treatment for Adolescents With the Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Brief Summary: The aim of this study is to determine the efficacy of FITNET (web-based cognitive behavioural treatment) for adolescents with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) in The Netherlands. The second goal of the study is to establish predictors of outcome. It is very important to know the characteristics of patients who will benefit from Cognitive Behavioural Treatment (CBT) and who will not. Possible predictors of outcome are: age, depression, anxiety, fatigue of the mother, parental bonding, self-efficacy, body consciousness of child and mother, physical activity (Actometer).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Newly diagnosed Breast- Colorectal- or Prostate cancer or recurrent Colorectal cancer within 3 months form diagnoses

Exclusion Criteria:

* inability to communicate in Swedish
* Karnovsky performance status \< 40
* short expected survival (\< 6 month)
* cognitive disability (e.g. dementia or psychosis)
* severe depression or suicide risk
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* adolescents 12 to 18 years
* diagnosed with JIA,
* able to speak and read English or French
* able to complete baseline online outcome measures.

Exclusion Criteria:

* cognitive impairment
* major co-morbid illnesses (medical or psychiatric) which may impact their ability to understand and use the web-based program.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* aged 14-17 years. living in displaced persons camps in northern Uganda meet study-specific criteria for depression

Exclusion Criteria:

* reported age of less than 14 or older than 17 years does not live in a displaced persons camp
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adolescents (12 - 18 years) with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Exclusion Criteria:

* Score greater than or equal to 44 on the Stait-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children
* Score greater than or equal to 20 on the Children's Depression Inventory
* No availability of computer and/or internet
* Risk of suicide
* Mental retardation

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Double-blind, Randomized Trial of the Efficacy of Replacing Sugary Drinks by Low-sugar Alternatives on Body Weight and Fat Mass in School Children
Brief Summary: Obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. There is much speculation about foods that are particularly fattening, and sugary drinks are seen as major culprits. It is hypothesized that a high intake of calories from sugary drinks would not be compensated for by reduced food intake at subsequent meals. As a result, body weight would increase. In this double-blind, long term, randomized controlled trial the effect of replacing sugar-containing beverages by low-sugar alternatives on body weight and fat mass in children will be investigated.


Options:
A: * Must be a student in one of the four catholic schools in Baton Rouge that have elected to participate in the study.
* Must be in the second through sixth grade at the start of the study.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* All children in 2nd and 3rd grade of selected elementary schools

Exclusion Criteria:

* parental consent
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Students in grades 1-8 attending a participating school and receiving a school meal on a study day

Exclusion Criteria:

* Bringing a lunch from home on a study day or not eating lunch in the cafeteria on a study day
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy school boys and girls
* Age 5 years and older, children still have to be in elementary school at the end of the study
* Children who already habitually consume 250 mL per day or more of sugary drinks

Exclusion Criteria:

* Using medication or under medical treatment for obesity
* Any acute or chronic disease such as diabetes, growth disorders, celiac disease, or serious gastroenterological diseases
* Medical history or surgical events known to interfere with the study
* Participation in another intervention trial up to 3 months before and during the study, if the intervention interferes with the current study
* Physical disabilities that hamper the measurements
* Intention to change location of residence and primary school during the study period

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Weight Reduction and Lifestyle Changes on Sleep, Alertness and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Overweight Professional Long-distance Drivers
Brief Summary: The study is a year-long health-behaviour intervention in obese, male truck-drivers to lose weight moderately by 10%, using monthly individual counseling. The investigators hypothesize that lifestyle modification (increased physical activity, changes in eating habits, and improved schedule for sleep) through weight loss improves daytime alertness and quality of sleep, reduces daytime sleepiness, and improves cardiovascular risk factors and health-related fitness.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18-65 years old
* overweight or obese
* prediabetes with elevated glucose value

Exclusion Criteria:

* recent cardiovascular event
* use of corticosteroids
* concurrent participation in a structured weight loss program
* pregnant or lactating
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Dutch speaking
* Age range: 18 - 65 years old
* Access to the Internet at work or at home
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18 or older
* generally in good health
* part- or full-time employee in one of the participating worksites

Exclusion Criteria:

* work on site \<50% of the time
* work second or third shift
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* male
* age 30-62 years
* long-distance truck or bus driver (on average continuous driving for at least one hour daily outside the city center)
* irregular working hours (on average at least once weekly between 0600-1800 hours)
* waist circumference at least 100 cm
* sedentary: leisure physical activity no more than 30 minutes twice weekly at moderate intensity, and no medical contraindications to increase physical activity

Exclusion Criteria:

* no moderate or severe sleep apnoea with CPAP therapy or with previous surgical operations in the neck area (e.g., UPPP)
* no regular use of sleeping medicines (on average not more often than once weekly)
* no severe sleep disorder
* greatly elevated resting blood pressure (\> 180/120 mmHg)
* no diabetes mellitus with medication

Answer: D