TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Preschoolers Activity Trial - a Pilot Randomized Controlled to Increase Physical Activity and Reduce Sedentary Behaviour
Brief Summary: The purpose of this pilot study is to test the efficacy of the physical activity (PA) intervention protocol to increase preschoolers overall PA levels and time spent in moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) at the day care setting. The PA intervention includes the Healthy Opportunities for Preschoolers manual, a compilation of locomotor, gross motor and movement based activities developed for preschoolers and successfully piloted for feasibility in 3 to 5 year old preschoolers by Drs. Viviene Temple, Justen O'Connor, and Patti-Jean Naylor. As well, the PA intervention includes educational workshops for the day care providers, ongoing biweekly facilitation and troubleshooting sessions with a Master Trainer, and the equipment necessary to implement the program. The study is also evaluating the efficacy of the PA intervention to decrease the amount of time spent in sedentary behaviour at the day care setting.

Secondary objectives include evaluating the effects of the PA intervention on preschool children's anthropometrics, and fundamental and gross motor skills. In addition, the intervention is also assessing the effects of the program on day care provider's attitudes, control beliefs, and self-efficacy toward incorporating PA into the day care curriculum.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 3 years of age of beginning of intervention for each cohort (2)
* enrolled in participating Head Start
* informed consent signed by parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

* 4 years of age or more at beginning of intervention for each cohort (2)
* not enrolled in a participating Head Start
* informed consent not provided
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* In each of the three geographical areas (NC, CA, CT), two pairs of community-based child care centers in urban areas with English-speaking directors, kitchens, and with 50-60 children between the ages of 2 and 5 years, 35% of whom are eligible for subsidy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* If the randomly selected child care center has an open case of child abuse or neglect.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* after-school program participant in fourth grade group
* informed parental consent
* assent to participate in Body Mass Index assessment

Exclusion Criteria:

* third or fourth grade student
* participant in study in previous year
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or Female
* 3 to 5 years old
* Enrolled full-time at a participating, licensed daycare/child care facility

Exclusion Criteria:

* Activity restrictions due to disease: unstable cardiac or pulmonary disease, significant arthritis
* Other illness judged by the parent/guardian to make participation in this study inadvisable
* Significant cognitive deficit resulting in inability to understand or comply with instructions
* Inability to communicate in English or French
* Unwillingness of parent/guardian to sign informed consent

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Family Startup Program. A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Universal Group-based Parenting Support Program
Brief Summary: The aims of this study are to determine whether a group-based parent support program ("Family Startup") can lead to early improved parental sense of competence, family relations, and child development. Evaluation is based on a randomized controlled trial, with half of the participants receiving Family Startup and the other half receiving treatment as usual.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

-Parents, mothers as well as their partners, expecting their first child in the municipality of Aarhus are eligible for the study. This is because of the universal nature of the original program. Mothers are included if interested regardless of the fathers' decline. Biological fathers, registered partners, as well as non-registered partners are eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Parents are excluded from the study if they are under the age of 18 years
* Not capable of managing own legal affairs
* Choose not to accept any routine pregnancy scans. These exclusion criteria are chosen to secure that study participants are legally responsible and that we are able to recruit them via the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in connection with the nuchal translucency scan around week 12
* The father or partner is not included if the mother declines participation. The mother can choose to attend the Family Startup Program with a friend (i.e. a sister, friend or neighbor) but friends are not eligible for the study
* Finally, individuals are excluded if they are not able to understand the Danish oral presentation of the study information and hence cannot give informed consent
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* English speaking
* Live within 10 miles of UCLA
* 18 years of age or older
* Receive their prenatal and well-baby care from MediCal
* Live within 50 minutes of the three community intervention sites
* Reside within zip codes corresponding to the lowest performing schools in the broad Miami area
* Give birth to the target child at participating hospitals

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple birth greater than twins
* Existing Substance abuse
* Existing Mental Health issues
C: Inclusion Criteria:

Parent or primary caregiver of a child who fits the following criteria:

* Receives a positive result on behavioral screening

Exclusion Criteria:

Parent or primary caregiver of a child who fits the following criteria:

* Diagnosis of pervasive developmental disorder or global developmental delay
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* child 2 to 5 years old
* parent reports reason for referral is child behavior problems
* parent is a biological or adoptive parent, or legal guardian of child

Exclusion Criteria:

* parent is psychotic or actively abusing substances
* child is autistic or severely developmentally delayed

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: ActiveBrains: Effects of an Exercise-based Randomized Controlled Trial on Cognition, Brain Structure and Brain Function in Overweight/Obese Preadolescent Children
Brief Summary: The ActiveBrains project aims to examine whether a 5-months physical exercise program has benefits on cognition and brain, as well as on selected physical and mental health outcomes in preadolescent overweight/obese children.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Preadolescent children of Tanner stage of I, II or III.
* Children of 8 to 11 years-old,
* Overweight or obese defined based on the sex-and-age specific body mass index standards of Cole (2002).
* Girls must not have menstruation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder or any other psychiatric disorder.
* Left-handed children.
* Children with medical problem that prevent to practice physical activity.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Grade 2 or 3 Student at one of the randomly selected elementary schools
* Students that agree to complete assessments
* Signed parental consent form
* Signed child assent form

Exclusion Criteria:

* Students that do not agree to complete assessments
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children in the municipality of Odense, Denmark
* Overweight or obese (BMI) according to the International Obesity Task Force

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children who are participating in other research based intervention programmes related to risk factors of heart diseases.
* Children who are following a special school programme.
* Use of weight reducing medicine within 3 months before the baseline measurements
* Children with a motor skill determined handicap of such complexity that it hinders them from participating in the intervention.
D: African-American girls, age 8-10 years.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Test and Treat TB: A Proof of Concept Trial in South Africa
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is (1) to establish the feasibility, yield, and clinical impact of a "Test \& Treat TB" strategy on a mobile HIV screening unit in South Africa and (2) to assess the cost and cost-effectiveness of this mobile, integrated HIV/TB screening strategy for maximizing linkage to TB care and treatment completion.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* English or Zulu speaking
* presenting for screening at mobile unit
* voluntarily undergoing HIV testing
* able and willing to give informed consent
* willing to share HIV and TB test results
* willing to attend one of six local clinics for treatment
* access to a mobile phone

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnant
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Community participant willing to complete community-based symptom screening, urine testing and/or undergo TB diagnostic tests at the local TB clinic.
2. Provision of informed consent.
3. HIV-negative adults (older than 18 years) with 1 or more of the following:

   * cough ≥ 2 weeks
   * loss of weight
   * persistent fever ≥ 2 weeks and/or
   * a single recorded temp \> 38°C
   * night sweats
   * generalized fatigue
   * hemoptysis or
   * chest pain
4. Any HIV+ve adult (older than 18 years).

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Inability to provide informed consent (e.g. mentally impaired).
2. Patients self-presenting to the TB clinics.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients suspected of having pulmonary TB
* Cough ≥ 2 weeks
* At least one other TB clinical symptom

  * Fever
  * Unexplained weight loss
  * Loss of appetite
  * Hemoptysis
  * Shortness of breath
  * Chest pain
  * Night sweats
  * Fatigue
* Suggestive TB on chest x-ray based on pulmonologist or internist consultant of pulmonology opinion
* Age ≥ 18 years' old
* Willing to be treated or evaluated at study site
* Willing to have specimens stored for use in future studies
* Patient denies having TB treatment for more than 7 days in the last 1 month (30 days).

Exclusion Criteria:

Pregnancy or any serious condition includes, but not limited to, liver disease, chronic kidney disease, and psychiatric illness that might interfere with study compliance (based on the clinician judgment).
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* HIV infection
* Fulfills criteria for antiretroviral therapy (CD4 cell count below 350 cells/ml and/or WHO stage IV)
* Residence in study uptake area
* Written informed consent to participation and to tracing in case of defaulting

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ongoing or previous antiretroviral therapy
* Treatment for active tuberculosis for more than two weeks

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Assessing the Effectiveness of Two Regimens of Misoprostol Alone for Early Pregnancy Termination and Use of a Semi-Quantitative Pregnancy Test for At-Home Follow-Up
Brief Summary: This randomized trial will compare the rates of ongoing pregnancy, safety/side effects and acceptability of two medical abortion regimens that are commonly used in Latin America. The first regimen will involve three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken buccally in three hour intervals; the second will involve three 800 mcg doses of misoprostol taken sublingually in three hour intervals. This study will also aim to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a semi-quantitative pregnancy test (SQPT) for at-home follow-up in both settings.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Agreed women aged over 18 yrs old

Non evolutive pregnancy before 13GW :

* Non evolutive pregnancy with no fetal cardiac activity
* Non evolutive pregnancy with embryonic structures
* Trophoblastic material in uterine cavity P bhCG \< 10UI/L

Exclusion criteria:

* Age \< 18 years
* pregnancy evolutionary
* not evolutionary pregnancy after 13 weeks of amenorrhoea characterized by the presence of an scan image intra-uterine ANECHOGENE furthermore of 50mm of diameter
* amenorrhoea of more than 13 weeks
* pregnancy twin
* pregnancy molar
* pregnancy extra-uterine
* Extra-uterine pregnancy
* one or many contraindications in the mifepristone:
* Allergy known about the MIFEPRISTONE
* Incapacity suprarenal
* corticosteroid therapy in the long price
* confusions of the haemostasis (thrombopenia \< in 100000 / mm3)
* anaemia (rate Hg \< in 9 g / dl)
* contraindication in the misoprostol
* allergy known about PROSTAGLANDINES
* BEANCE cervical
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* intrauterine pregnancy of greater than 56 days and less than 71 days
* eligible for medical abortion according to study doctor assessment
* willing and able to sign consent forms
* speak English or Spanish (in US sites); speak the local language(s) (in international sites)
* agree to comply with the study procedures and visit schedule
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Presents for voluntary termination of pregnancy
* Gestational age ≤ 70 days by last menstrual period plus clinical assessment or ultrasound
* General good health including the absence of conditions which contraindicate the use of misoprostol for pregnancy termination
* Agrees to return for follow-up visit and willing to provide an address and/or telephone number for the purposes of follow-up
* Able to consent to study participation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Gestational age \> 70 days last menstrual period
* Confirmed or suspected ectopic or molar pregnancy
* Contraindications to medical abortion include having an intrauterine device in place and history of allergy to misoprostol or other prostaglandins
D: Inclusion Criteria:pregnancy equal to or less than 63 days at enrollment -

Exclusion Criteria:abnormal pregnancy diagnosed by ultrasound

-

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: This study investigates the effect of varying both energy density and portion size of all foods at lunch on preschool children's intake. The foods used in this study are commercially-available, commonly-consumed foods with typical variations in energy density. The primary aim of the study is to investigate the independent and combined effects of energy density and portion size on preschool children's intake at a meal composed of foods typically served to this population.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy
* non-patient
* normals
* African-american
* Hispanic-american
* 3 to 5 y olds

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnant woman
* neonates
* dietary restrictions
* chronic disease
* developmental disabilities
* special education
* does not read or write in spanish or english
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Recent delivery of a baby (\~6 months ago)
* A preschooler in the home (2-5 years old), and a current BMI ≥25 (with confirmatory BMI ≥25 measured at baseline
* Knowledge of English
* Regular access to a telephone and mailing address
* Mother's age of 18 or older
* Willingness to participate in a healthy lifestyle correspondence and telephone intervention.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not meeting inclusion criteria
* Medical conditions preventing mother from walking a mile without assistance
* Conditions preventing the child from regular activity
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children must be enrolled in participating childcare centers.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy or intolerance to any of the foods or beverages served.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

Caregivers

* Mothers and fathers (biologic/adoptive/step parents/legal guardians) of pediatric cancer survivors
* 18 years or older
* Fluent in English

Pediatric Cancer Survivors

* Diagnosis of cancer
* between 5-13 years of age at study entry
* off active cancer treatment for 6 months to 4 years,
* reside with a participating caregiver
* able to engage in PA tailored to current medical status
* NOT taking medications that affect body weight, e.g., steroids within 6 months of enrollment
* at or above the 85th BMI %ile.

Exclusion Criteria:

Caregivers

* are non-ambulatory
* do not reside with the PCS at least 50% of the time.

Pediatric cancer survivor

* relapse during the intervention
* taken a medication known to affect body weight such as oral steroids or antipsychotic medications within 6 months of enrollment

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Physsurg - a Controlled Randomized Trial on the Effect of Physical Activity in Relation to Outcome After Surgery
Brief Summary: This study will compare the outcome after surgery between a group of patients that receives instructions for prehabilitation training and one group that received standard treatment.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed colorectal cancer and a planned surgical procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* HIPEC surgery, not able to give informed consent or understand the intervention
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 and older
* referred electively for resection of malignant esophageal lesion

Exclusion Criteria:

* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) health status class 4-5
* Dementia and psychosis
* Disabling orthopedic and neuromuscular disease
* Severe cardiac abnormalities
* Severe end-organ disease such as cardiac failure (New York Heart Association classes I-IV)
* COPD
* renal failure (creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dl, and hepatic failure ALT and AST \>50% over the normal range)
* Morbid obesity (BMI \>30)
* Anemia (hematocrit \< 30 %, haemoglobin \<10g/dl, albumin \< 25mg/dl)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Colorectal cancer patient undergoing resection
* Frail or intermediately frail patients (Fried score 2 and above)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to communicate in French or English
* Premorbid conditions contraindicating physical exercise (dementia, Parkinson Disease, previous stroke with paresis, taking carbidopa/levodopa, donepezil or antidepressants)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Outpatient of thoracic surgery department in Peking Union Medical College Hospital
2. From 18 y/o to 70 y/o
3. Suspected of lung cancer
4. Decide to take the elective thoracoscopic surgery in Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Refuse or fail to cooperate the study (due to any reason)
2. ASA grade ≥ III
3. Unable to tolerate prehabilitaion strategy (including exercise guide, whey protein and psycho-relaxation exercise)
4. Other severe cardio-pulmonary diseases that would affect the 6MWD

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Physsurg - a Controlled Randomized Trial on the Effect of Physical Activity in Relation to Outcome After Surgery
Brief Summary: This study will compare the outcome after surgery between a group of patients that receives instructions for prehabilitation training and one group that received standard treatment.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

Patients that are scheduled for surgery due to following diagnoses;

* Disc herniation,
* Spinal stenosis,
* Spondylolisthesis,
* Degenerative disc disease.
* Fluent in Swedish.

Exclusion Criteria:

* need of acute surgery
* other severe diagnoses.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* All patients listed to undergo elective colorectal cancer resection and longcourse neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy at Aintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to consent
* Under 18 years of age
* Unable to perform exercise
* Meet any contraindications on the ATS CPET safety guidelines
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Outpatient of thoracic surgery department in Peking Union Medical College Hospital
2. From 18 y/o to 70 y/o
3. Suspected of lung cancer
4. Decide to take the elective thoracoscopic surgery in Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Refuse or fail to cooperate the study (due to any reason)
2. ASA grade ≥ III
3. Unable to tolerate prehabilitaion strategy (including exercise guide, whey protein and psycho-relaxation exercise)
4. Other severe cardio-pulmonary diseases that would affect the 6MWD
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed colorectal cancer and a planned surgical procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* HIPEC surgery, not able to give informed consent or understand the intervention

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Physsurg - a Controlled Randomized Trial on the Effect of Physical Activity in Relation to Outcome After Surgery
Brief Summary: This study will compare the outcome after surgery between a group of patients that receives instructions for prehabilitation training and one group that received standard treatment.


Options:
A: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Diagnosed colorectal, prostate, or female breast cancer

  * At least 5 years beyond date of diagnosis with no clinical evidence of progressive disease or second primaries
* Body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m\^2 and \< 40 kg/m\^2
* Currently exercising \< 150 minutes/week
* Hormone receptor status not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Menopausal status not specified
* No serious intercurrent medical condition or disability that could preclude study treatment, including any of the following:

  * Severe orthopedic condition or scheduled hip or knee replacement within the next 6 months
  * Paralysis
  * End-stage renal disease
  * Dementia
  * Unstable angina
  * Heart attack, congestive heart failure, or pulmonary condition that required oxygen or hospitalization within the past 6 months
* Ability to read, write, and speak English

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No concurrent warfarin
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Newly diagnosed with breast cancer,
* colorectal cancer,
* lymphoma,
* prostate cancer or testicle cancer and scheduled for adjuvant and/or curative treatment in the form of chemotherapy, radiation therapy and/or hormonal therapy at the Department of Oncology and Medical physics, Haukeland University Hospital, (Dept. of Oncology) Bergen,
* residence in Rogaland, Hordaland and Sogn and fjordane county council,
* initial treatment for cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

* An ongoing psychiatric condition,
* language deficiencies in Norwegian,
* surgery for prostate cancer (only applies for prostate cancer) patients),
* men with breast cancer,
* live in nursing homes,
* previous cancer,
* treated for cancer earlier,
* already implemented oncological treatment,
* not self-reliant
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed colorectal cancer and a planned surgical procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* HIPEC surgery, not able to give informed consent or understand the intervention
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Colorectal cancer
* UICC stage I-III
* between 2 and 48 months post-surgery
* age at least 18 years
* physical and cognitive ability to follow the yoga intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

* UICC stage IV
* further active oncological diseases
* diagnosed and pharmacologically treated psychiatric disorder except for cancer-related depression or adjustment disorder
* pregnancy or breastfeeding

Answer: C