TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Arterial Catheterization by Ultrasound: Impact on Success Rates and Complications in Patients Hospitalized in Resuscitation
Brief Summary: Monitoring of invasive blood pressure and / or cardiac output of resuscitation patients is required and recommended


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants under 12 months age undergoing cardiac surgery with radial arterial cannulation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sign of a skin infection
* Wound near the puncture site
* abnormal circulation of the hand
* any vascular problem at radial or ulnar artery
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age above 18 years old.
* Scheduled for selective surgery.
* Requirement of perioperative vascular puncture and catheterization.
* American standard of anesthesia level I-IV.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Contraindication to vascular puncture or catheterization.
* Occlusion or thrombosis of target vessel evaluated by ultrasound.
* Refuse or disagreement from participants.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing cardiac surgery
* Age 19 or older
* Provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Suspected inability to comply with study procedures, including language difficulties or medical history and/or concomitant disease, as judged by the investigator
* Previous surgery at the site of proposed radial artery catheterization
* Any vascular condition that may preclude eligibility for radial artery line insertion as judged by the investigator
* Patients with ventricular assist devices
* Previous inclusion in this study
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age over 18 years;
* Hospitalization in resuscitation;
* Necessity of installation of an arterial catheter
* Signed informed consent.
* Affiliation to a social security scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient under tutorship or curatorship
* Minor Patient

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Home-Based Extended Low Dose Buccal Misoprostol Versus Hospital-Based Standard Vaginal Dose In Management Of First Trimester Missed Abortion.
Brief Summary: The world health organization defined abortion or miscarriage as : the expulsion or extraction from its mother of a fetus or an embryo weighting 500 grams or less ,or any other wise product of gestation of any weight irrespective of gestational age and weather or not there is evidence of life and weather or not the abortion was spontaneous or induced Miscarriage is the most common complication of pregnancy occurring in 10-20% of clinically recognized pregnancies (Bag. It is estimated that around 40% of early pregnancies result in miscarriage. A large majority of those are lost before the menstrual period is missed. More than 80%of abortions occur in first 12 weeks of pregnancy, and the rate decrease there after For clinical purposes: abortion is subdivided into: threatened abortion, inevitable abortion, incomplete abortion ,missed abortion ,septic abortion ,and recurrent abortion


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* midtrimester late abortion
* midtrimester induced abortion

Exclusion Criteria:

* placenta previa
* infected abortion
* rupture of membranes
* s/p cesarean section \*2 or more
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* nonviable intrauterine pregnancy with retained gestational sac in the uterus
* the embryo if visible 5 to 35 mm without a heart beat
* vaginal bleeding
* circulatory stable
* hemoglobin at least 80 g/L

Exclusion Criteria:

* contraindications against misoprostol
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy 13-24 weeks.
* Women with indication for termination of the pregnancy due to intra uterine fetal death

Exclusion Criteria:-Pregnancy before 13 weeks.

* Pregnancy beyond 24 weeks.
* Women with scared uterus.
* Known hypersensitivity for misoprostol.
* Refusal of the woman to participate.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* single dead fetus up-to 12 weeks.
* no low lying placenta
* no scarred uterus
* no or mild bleeding
* no evidence of infection
* accepting to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Advanced hepatic diseases .
* Suspected molar pregnancy
* Ectopic pregnancy or pregnancy of unknown location
* Haemodynamically unstable with significant anaemia ie Hb\<10
* Uncontrolled severe asthma
* Chronic adrenal failure
* Known or suspected heart disease
* Glaucoma
* Haemoglobinopathies
* Haemorrhagic disorders and anti-coagulation therapy (aspirin accepted)
* Adrenal suppression and long term glucocorticoid therapy (may require corticosteroid)
* Patient living in remote areas with difficulty in accessing hospital

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Altitude Sickness Prevention With Ibuprofen Relative to Acetazolamide and Treatment Efficacy
Brief Summary: This double blind randomized trial will compare ibuprofen to acetazolamide for the prevention of acute mountain sickness. These drugs have never been directly compared for efficacy. The study population is hikers who are ascending at their own rate under their own power in a true hiking environment at the White Mountain Research Station, Owen Valley Lab (OVL) and Bancroft Station (BAR), Bancroft Peak, White Mountain, California.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy adults

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of serious illness
* Current smoker or Hemoglobin \>15.5gm/dL
* Uncontrolled hypertension
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), GOLD grade 1-2
* Living at low altitude (\<800m)

Exclusion Criteria:

* COPD exacerbation
* severe COPD, GOLD grade 3 or 4
* arterial oxygen saturation \<92% at low altitude (\<800 m)
* Diabetes, uncontrolled cardiovascular disease such as systemic arterial hypertension, coronary artery disease; previous stroke; pneumothorax in the last 2 months, untreated or symptomatic peptic ulcer disease, glaucoma, obstructive sleep apnea.
* Internal, neurologic or psychiatric disease that interfere with protocol compliance including current heavy smoking (\>20 cigarettes per day).
* pregnant or nursing patients
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* age between 20 and 55 years.
* able to complete the study protocol of 9-day study regimens and mountain climbing twice.
* no prophylactic medication or herb one month before ascent.
* maintaining the same living conditions and habits four months before the first mountain climbing and four months between two mountaineering.

  * living in the same altitude or within a difference of 200 meters.
  * no additional physical training.
  * no plan to gain or loss weight.
  * no altitude exposure above 2500m.

Exclusion Criteria:

* any history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, cerebral neoplasm, mania, renal or hepatic insufficiency.
* women in pregnancy or intending of pregnancy during the 4-month study period.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18-65 healthy non-pregnant volunteer
2. Sea-level dwelling (live at low elevation \< 4000 ft)
3. Arrange your own transportation to WMRS (Bishop) by Friday evening of study weekend
4. Available for full study duration (Friday PM-Sunday AM)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Age \<18 or \>65, Pregnant, Live at altitude \>4000 ft
2. Slept at altitude \> 4000ft within 1 week of study
3. Allergic to acetazolamide, sulfa drugs, or non-steroidal anti-inflammatories
4. Taking NSAIDs, Acetazolamide, or Corticosteroids 1 week prior to study
5. Medical History of Brain Tumor, increased brain pressure, pseudotumor cerebri, VP shunts, HACE, or HAPE.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: High-Intensity Training Following Lung Transplantation: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: The HILT study is a prospective, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial comparing a high-intensity exercise training intervention with usual care among adult lung transplant recipients. Patients randomized to the training intervention arm will undergo individually tailored high-intensity exercise training (80-95% of maximum heart rate) three hours per week for 20 weeks. Training will be conducted at local fitness centers on a one-on-one basis.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* All patients who have undergone either a lung or heart-lung transplant.
* Fit for discharge from the Transplant Unit's Intensive Care Unit.
* \> 18 years of age.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients under 18 years of age.
* Patients unable to understand or comprehend the study.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients referred for single or double lung transplant with a primary diagnosis of Interstitial Lung Disease, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, Bronchiectasis or Pulmonary Vascular Disease.
2. Males and females aged 18-70 years.
3. Able to provide informed consent
4. Able to speak and read English.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe post-transplant critical illness neuromyopathy
2. Bilateral diaphragmatic weakness
3. Presence of any other significant disease or disorder which, in the opinion of the investigators, may either put the participant at risk because of participation in the study, or may influence the result of the study, or the participant's ability to participate in the study.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Stable medical condition in the opinion of the enrolling investigator
* Able and willing to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Expected survival less than 12 months
* Unable to complete a maximal exercise test on a treadmill until exhaustion
* Language barrier that interferes with data collection
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Lung transplant (single, double, combined heart-lung) (6-9 mts post Tx)
* Stable health condition at study entry (pt stays within home environment)
* Age ≥ 18 yrs
* Sufficient language skills to answer questionnaire
* Follow-up at our center
* Willingness to participate by written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* BOS III diagnosis before study inclusion
* Episodes of recurrent acute rejections
* Medical contra-indication for regular exercise ergometer training
* Malignancy
* Multi-resistent pathogens

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Enhancing Knowledge Translation in Nutrition Through a Healthy Eating Blog: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of an evidence-based healthy eating blog on dietary behaviors of mothers


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* A child and his or her parent(s) will be eligible for the study if:

  * the two to four year old child is scheduled to receive or eligible for (based on an upcoming birthday) a recommended well child visit conducted by a pediatric or family practice care provider;
  * the child has no medical problems that would preclude study participation as determined by the physician conducting the well child visit (e.g. serious disease that would make following guidelines for parent encouragement of healthy diet and physical activity infeasible);
  * the child's BMI is greater than or equal to the 50th percentile according to CDC age and sex reference standards http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/growthcharts/bmiage.txt;
  * the child's parent/guardian agrees to participation in the study and is not planning to move out of the state in the next three years
  * the primary caregiver is willing and able to complete the evaluation measures and participate in intervention activities if assigned to the active intervention group.
  * the parent speaks either English or Spanish.

Exclusion Criteria:

* A child will be excluded if she or he does not meet the above eligibility criteria
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 2 to 5 years old
* Attends nursery on selected test day

Exclusion Criteria:

* Relevant food allergy (celeriac / celery)
* Medical condition which would prevent them from eating the test vegetable
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers booked for delivery in Dunedin, New Zealand

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women booked after 34 weeks gestation,
* Identified congenital abnormality likely to affect feeding and/or growth
* Home address outside of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill,
* Families who are likely to shift out of metropolitan Dunedin or Invercargill in the next 2 years.
* Unable to communicate in English or te reo Maori.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Have Internet access, have at least one child aged two to twelve years, are mostly in charge of the planning and preparation of family meals, consume less than two servings a day of dairy products and/or less than seven servings a day of vegetables and fruits.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Take medications that could affect food intake, have eating disorders, are dieting, are currently pregnant or lactating.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Delivery of Self-management Through a Peer-support Telehealth Intervention in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: The Healing Circles Project
Brief Summary: Heart disease is a leading cause of death and disability in Canada. Providing social and peer supports has been proven to help patients manage their health and stay out of the hospital. The use of telehealth has opened up a wider possibility of patients receiving peer support while staying in their homes and communities. The investigators plan to study a new application for supporting patients through peer support. The application can be accessed by smartphone, tablet and desktop/laptop computer. Over two years, the investigators anticipate that the application (Healing Circles) will improve patient self care and reduce hospitalizations.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* adults of any age and gender in NYHA (New York Heart Association) classes II, III, IV, assisted exclusively at home;
* willingness and ability to sign a written informed consent;
* presence of a person who cared for the patient in a prevalent and regular way;
* willingness of the caregiver to attend a training meeting.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Being within the age-range of 45 to 85 years old
* having the minimum literacy for reading and writing
* being hospitalized due to MI for the first time
* verification of MI by clinical symptoms
* enzyme-serum tests and cardiograph changes
* lack of participation in the any related educational course simultaneously with the execution of intervention
* patients' willingness toward participating in the research
* having no psychological problems
* ability to fill out the questionnaire and participating in the empowerment program.

Exclusion Criteria:

* any offending items from mentioned criteria.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* ≥65 years and diagnosed with MI and referred to CR and female or low SEP or single living or non-western background.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients unable to provide written consent.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

(i) men and women with CVD (ischemic heart disease, atrial fibrillation, heart failure and patients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillator); (ii) at least 18 years of age; (iii) own, or have regular access to, either a smartphone (Android or iOS operating system), tablet or laptop/desktop computer; and (iv) able to understand English.

Exclusion Criteria:

(i) patients with planned surgical intervention (will be approached after surgery); (ii) another household member in the study; and (iii) unable to provide informed consent.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Implementing Standing Desks in Primary and Secondary Schools to Reduce Sedentary Time: Effect and Process Evaluation.
Brief Summary: Since sedentary time is related to various health outcomes and is already highly prevalent in childhood and adolescence, effective strategies are needed to tackle this health problem. Children and adolescents spend the majority of the day in a classroom while sitting at a desk. Therefore, the classroom is an important setting for implementing specific strategies to reduce sedentary time.

One of the strategies that gained more attention during the past years is replacing traditional desks and chairs with standing desks.

This project evaluates the implementation of standing desks in primary and secondary schools via a clustered randomized controlled trial using an intervention and control condition. Effects on sedentary time during in class, sedentary activities during leisure time, breaks in sedentary time, and related determinants (secondary outcomes) are evaluated.

Next to effect evaluation, it is also equally important to evaluate how teachers and pupils perceive this change in the classroom environment. Both groups need to be positive in order to obtain the adoption and sustainability. Therefore, focus groups with pupils and interviews with teachers are conducted, with a specific focus on the perceived barriers. Moreover, the process evaluation is conducted quantitatively as well by using questionnaires in pupils and teachers.

The project results will lead to recommendations on how to broadly implement standing desks into primary and secondary schools.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

grade of 1 to 5 in primary schools and grade of 6 to 8 and 10 to 11 in secondary schools.

Exclusion Criteria:

Suffering or any history of disabilities, cardiovascular diseases, asthma, metabolic diseases, etc.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Female children of age 9-11 yrs who are enrolled in the public sector school with a compound facility would be included in the study. Intervention would be offered to those only who will have normal age specific weight in percentiles.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Those who are suffering from any chronic illness due to they which cannot participate and those who are mentally or physically disabled will be excluded from the study.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Student of the New Haven School District--State of Connecticut
* Enrolled in 12 eligible schools participating in study
* Child between the ages of 9 and 14 or in grades 5-8 as of the fall of 2011
* Primary Language of communication is English

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not enrolled in one of 12 participating schools
* Not in target grade (5-8) as of the fall 2011
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy pupils of primary schools (5th grade) and secondary schools (10th grade)

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Closed Versus Open Abdomen in the Surgical Treatment of Severe Secondary Peritonitis: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Brief Summary: This is a prospective randomized clinical study. The study will comprise the randomized decision to either A) primarily close the fascia after laparotomy for intra-abdominal infection (CLOSED); or B) leave the fascia open after laparotomy and apply a temporary abdominal closure (TAC) device (OPEN) with a vacuum drain.

Although debatable, both procedures (CLOSED or OPEN abdomen) are acceptable based on current suggested standard of care. Thus, high quality data to direct clinical decision making in this highly lethal condition is urgently required.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Presence of purulent, feculent, or enteric spillage over at least 2 intra-peritoneal quadrants intra-operatively;
* Septic shock, or
* Predisposition-Infection-Response-Organ Dysfunction Score \> 3, or
* World-Society-of-Emergency-Surgery-Sepsis-Severity-Score \> 8

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant;
* Confirmed or strongly suspected severe IAH (IAP\>20 mmHg);
* No intentional of providing ongoing care;
* pancreatitis as the source of peritonitis;
* uncontrolled bleeding
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Open Abdomen

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients that die in the first 48 hours after the initial intervention
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* No age limit
* Indication to Open Abdomen
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Informed consent refusal
* No indication to Open Abdomen
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Critically ill/injured requiring intensive care unit admission
* Decision regarding the need to utilize an open abdomen technique after the first laparotomy
* Age \> 18
* Non-pregnant

Exclusion Criteria:

* Decision to formally close the abdomen after the initial laparotomy
* Patients receiving intra-peritoneal chemotherapy
* Pregnancy
* Age \< 18

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Impact of a Novel Smartphone Application on Postpartum Weight Loss and Breastfeeding Rates Among Low-income, Urban Women
Brief Summary: Breastfed babies have significant health benefits extending beyond infancy, including lower rates of childhood obesity and infection. Mothers who breastfeeding also have health benefits, including increased rates of postpartum weight loss. Low-income women are less likely to breastfeed comparatively; this disparity may be due to misconceptions about breastfeeding benefits or poor social support. Based on survey results and focus groups of low-income women, the investigators designed a novel smart-phone application to confront barriers women perceived prevented them from breastfeeding and propose the first-ever randomized controlled trial describing the impact a smart phone app has on postpartum weight loss and breastfeeding rates among low-income women.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years or older, over 25 weeks pregnant, planning to breastfeed, lives with co-parent who is willing to participate, first time mother or mother who has not previously breastfed,

Exclusion Criteria:

* does not have access to the internet and telephone, does not reads and speaks English, does not lives in Ontario, Canada, is expecting more than one child with this pregnancy
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* nulliparous women with non-anomalous singleton pregnancies who speak English and do not have contraindication for breastfeeding. They must receive prenatal care at the Washington University in St. Louis's Center for Outpatient Health, the Medicaid clinic. Recruitment will occur at around 36 weeks gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* multiparous women with contraindications to breastfeeding, multiple gestations, an anomalous fetus, or who do not speak English
C: Inclusion Criteria:

Aged 20 years and above. During the first or second trimester of pregnancy. Willing to breastfeed after delivery Singleton pregnancy. Participants are able to attend the breastfeeding class.

Exclusion Criteria:

Chronic medical conditions. Abnormal fetal screening. Preterm delivery before 37 weeks gestational weeks.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Latina mother \> 18 years with singleton uncomplicated pregnancy
* Receiving prenatal care and the intention to receive pediatric care at Bellevue Hospital Center or Gouverneur Healthcare Services
* Mother to be primary caregiver of child
* Mother speaks fluent English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

* Maternal history of serious medical or psychiatric illness or drug or alcohol abuse
* Family does not have a phone
* Infants with severe medical problems that may affect feeding

Answer: B