Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Feasibility Trial of the Youth Readiness Intervention: A Group Psychosocial Intervention for War-affected Youth in Sierra Leone
Brief Summary: The research will first examine data obtained from YRI participants to investigate effects of the group sessions on psychosocial and functioning outcomes in youth.

In pursuit of this aim, this research will investigate the following hypothesis: Participation in the Youth Readiness Intervention will reduce symptoms of internalizing, externalizing, trauma-related symptoms, and improve prosocial skills and functioning among war-affected 15-24 year olds in Sierra Leone.

The research also intends to examine whether youth enrolled in a psychosocial "Youth Readiness Intervention" (YRI) and a complementary education program fare better than an education-only control group, a psychosocial-only control group, and a waitlist control group.

In pursuit of this second aim, this research will investigate the following hypothesis: A combined psychosocial-education program is an effective paradigm for improving psychosocial, functional, educational, and economic self-sufficiency outcomes among war-affected youth.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Of Burmese origin
* Currently living in one of 20 target communities in Tak province, Thailand
* Primary caregiver to at least one child aged 8 to 12 years
* Child aged 8 to 12 years
* Participating in the family intervention

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children living in orphanages, boarding houses, factories or other institutions
* Persons with severe cognitive or physical disability who are impaired and unable to understand and give informed consent
B: Inclusion Criteria:

Households that meet the following eligibility criteria will be invited to participate in the study:

1. Household meets locally defined poverty criteria (classified as an ultrapoor household);
2. Mother or female caregiver of at least one child between the ages of 10 and 15.
3. Child is between the ages of 10 and 15.
4. Male head of household provides permission for his wife and child to participate in the study;
5. Eligible child and female caregiver/parent can commit to study participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Household doesn't meet locally defined poverty criteria (classified as an ultrapoor household);
2. Mother or female caregiver doesn't have at least one child between the ages of 10 and 15.
3. Child is not between the ages of 10 and 15.
4. Male head of household does not provide permission for his wife and child to participate in the study;
5. Eligible child or mother/female caregiver cannot commit to study participation.

Participants are also excluded from participation in the study if the child or the parent is assessed to have a cognitive impairment that would interfere with their ability to provide informed consent and participate in the study.
C: Once youth are referred to the study, a screening tool will be administered to determine whether or not they meet eligibility requirements as described below.

The screening tool contains four sections;

1. Consent and Age: assures that participants meet the age requirements
2. Oxford Refugees Psychosocial Adjustment Scale: assesses depression, anxiety and hostility
3. Functioning: assesses the participant's ability to carry out activities of daily living
4. Psychological Analysis: clinician's assessment of the psychological state of the participant.

Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants must be between 15-24 years of age;
* Participants must prefer to have the opportunity to join an educational program but not currently be enrolled in school;
* A participant's total score on the Oxford scale must equal or exceed 30 AND
* Participants must display at least one non-zero score on the functioning questions.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participant does not plan to reside in the Freetown urban area for the duration of the study (9 months from start date);
* Participant fails to meet age requirements;
* Participant is currently enrolled in school;
* Participant is not in favor of joining an educational program;
* Participant fails to meet Oxford psychosocial or functioning thresholds;
* Participant is judged by clinical staff as:

  * Needing mental health treatment beyond the scope of the YRI
  * Otherwise not suitable for a group treatment setting
* Participant displays the following:

  * Cognitive delays
  * Active suicidality
  * Psychosis
  * Risk of harm to themselves or others

Participants at risk of harm to themselves or others, as well as those requiring treatment beyond the scope of the YRI, will be referred to local mental health or social work treatment facilities as appropriate.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient at the participating primary care centers
* age 60 and older
* GHQ scores 4 or above
* Hindi MMSE scores 24 or higher
* no episodes of major depression or anxiety disorder within the past 12 months
* no current antidepressant pharmacotherapy

Exclusion Criteria:

* episode of major depression or anxiety disorder within the past 12 months
* current antidepressant pharmacotherapy
* younger than age 60
* Hindi MMSE scores less than 24
* GHQ scores less than 4

Answer: C