Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Double-blind, Randomized Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of Galantamine and Donepezil on Sleep and Attention and Gastrointestinal (GI) Tolerance in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease (AD)
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relative effects of galantamine compared to donepezil (both cholinesteraste inhibitors), on sleep, attention, and gastrointestinal tolerance in patients with Alzheimer's disease.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 60-99 years
* Clinical diagnosis of Dementia of the Alzheimer's type or Vascular Dementia
* Only subjects with Mini Mental Status Examination scores of greater or equal to 10 will be enrolled.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subjects who are too agitated to be able to wear the activity monitors;
2. Subjects who are actively suicidal or homicidal or for whom the clinical treatment team considers participation in the study to be unsuitable;
3. Subjects with untreated primary sleep disorders;
4. Subjects who receive hypnotic medications during their participation in the study; Subjects who received hypnotic medications prior to enrollment may participate in the study if they agree to stop receiving hypnotic medications (with their attending physician's approval);
5. Subjects who are receiving over the counter sleep aids;
6. Subjects who can not commit to abstaining from alcohol use while in the study;
7. Subjects with known anaphylactic reaction or angioedema with Zolpidem CR.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or post-menopausal female out-patients diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease
* Patients should have mild to moderate dementia as evidenced by a Mini-Mental State Examination score of 10-24 inclusive at screening
* The patient must show a history of cognitive decline that has been gradual in onset and progressive over a period of at least six months
* There must be evidence of sustained memory deterioration in an otherwise alert patient, plus additional impairment in at least one of the following five areas: orientation, judgement and problem solving, functioning in community affairs, functioning in home and hobbies, or functioning in personal care
* The caregiver resides with the patient and is able to speak with the investigative team about the patient's activities, medication use and adverse events. In addition, the caregiver will participate in assessment interviews and complete questionnaires for themselves and the patients. The caregiver will monitor their own sleep, the patient's sleep, and complete questionnaires regarding sleep patterns and care giving activities

Exclusion Criteria:

* Neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Pick's disease or Huntington's chorea, Down's syndrome, Creutzfeldt-Jacob disease
* One of the following conditions possibly resulting in cognitive impairment: acute cerebral trauma or injuries secondary to chronic trauma, hypoxic cerebral damage, e.g., post resuscitation (cardiac arrest, post anesthesia, secondary to severe self-poisoning episode, or secondary to severe hypovolemia)
* Patients with the following medical conditions: any history of epilepsy or convulsions except for febrile convulsions during childhood, clinically significant: endocrine disease, metabolic disease, psychiatric disease, cardiovascular disease, peptic ulcer disease, hepatic disease, renal disease, pulmonary disturbances or urinary outflow obstruction
* Use of any agent for the treatment of dementia (approved, experimental or over the counter agents) including patients who have previously received tacrin, donepazil, metrifonate, rivastigmine tartrate, galantamine, or memantine for treatment of Alzheimer's disease
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Fifty-five years of age or older;
* Diagnosis of probable Alzheimer's disease by National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke/the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association criteria;
* Hachinski Ischemia Scale score less than 5
* Mini-Mental State Examination score of O to 26
* Actigraph evidence of a mean time immobile of less than 7 hours per night based on at least 7 nights of complete actigraph data collected over a single week;
* For-week history of sleep disorder behaviors, occurring at least once weekly, as reported by the caregiver using the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) Nighttime Behavior scale;
* Sleep disturbance observed was not present before the diagnosis of AD;
* Other co-morbidities, especially delirium, depression, chronic pain and medication use may be present, but do not cooperate in the primary symptoms;
* Computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging since the onset of memory problems showing no more than 1 lacunar infarct in a nonstrategic area and no clinical events suggestive of stroke or other intracranial disease or normal;
* Stable medications for 4 weeks prior to the screening visit;
* Having a mobile upper extremity to which to attach an actigraph;
* Residing with a responsible spouse, family member, or professional caregiver who is present during the night and would agree to assume the role of the principal caregiver for the 3-week protocol;
* Ability to ingest oral medication and participate in all scheduled evaluations

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sleep disturbance associated with an acute illness, delirium or psychiatric disease;
* Clinically significant movement disorder, such as akinesia, that would affect actigraphic differentiation of sleep and wakefulness
* Severe agitation;
* Unstable medical condition;
* Discontinuation of psychotropic or sleep medications within 2 weeks of the screening visit;
* Patient unwilling to maintain caffeine abstinence after 2:00 PM for the duration of the protocol;
* Patient unwilling to comply with the maximum limit of 2 alcoholic drinks per day, and only 1 alcoholic drink after 6:00 PM for the duration of the protocol;
* Prior use of trazodone for the treatment of sleep disturbances;
* Caregiver deemed too unreliable to supervise the wearing of the actigraph, to administer trazodone the proper time, to maintain tbe sleep diary, or to bring the patient to the scheduled visits;
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* \>= 55 Years old
* MMSE 14-26
* Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease (AD), AD or Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) due to AD
* Participation of a caregiver

Exclusion Criteria:

* Profound hearing or visual impairment
* Seizure Disorder
* Use of memantine (Namenda or Namzaric)
* Implantable devices (non-MR compatible)

Answer: B