TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Do Insulin Secretion or Genotype Pattern Predict Low Fat vs Low Carb Weight Loss Success?
Brief Summary: Genomics research is advancing rapidly, and links between genes and obesity continue to be discovered and better defined. A growing number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in multiple genes have been shown to alter an individual's response to dietary macronutrient composition. Based on prior genetic studies evaluating the body's physiological responses to dietary carbohydrates or fats, the investigators identified multi-locus genotype patterns with SNPs from three genes (FABP2, PPARG, and ADRB2): a low carbohydrate-responsive genotype (LCG) and a low fat-responsive genotype (LFG). In a preliminary, retrospective study (using the A TO Z weight loss study data), the investigators observed a 3-fold difference in 12-month weight loss for initially overweight women who were determined to have been appropriately matched vs. mismatched to a low carbohydrate (Low Carb) or low fat (Low Fat) diet based on their multi-locus genotype pattern. The primary objective of this study is to confirm and expand on the preliminary results and determine if weight loss success can be increased if the dietary approach (Low Carb vs. Low Fat) is appropriately matched to an individual' s genetic predisposition (Low Carb Genotype vs. Low Fat Genotype) toward those diets.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Enhanced Portfolio plus structured exercise; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Enhanced portfolio plus structured exercise | Arm Label: High fiber diet plus routine exercise; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: High fiber diet plus routine exercise | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Enhanced portfolio plus structured exercise; Assigned to Arm(s): Enhanced Portfolio plus structured exercise | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: High fiber diet plus routine exercise; Assigned to Arm(s): High fiber diet plus routine exercise
B: Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Diet counseling; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
C: Arm Label: Experimental: Low-Carbohydrate Diet; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Low-Carbohydrate Diet, Behavioral: Mobile App | Arm Label: Experimental: Low-Fat Diet; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Low-Fat Diet, Behavioral: Mobile App | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Low-Carbohydrate Diet; Assigned to Arm(s): Experimental: Low-Carbohydrate Diet | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Low-Fat Diet; Assigned to Arm(s): Experimental: Low-Fat Diet | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Mobile App; Assigned to Arm(s): Experimental: Low-Carbohydrate Diet, Experimental: Low-Fat Diet
D: Arm Label: 1; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: low carbohydrate diet | Arm Label: 2; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: low fat diet | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: low carbohydrate diet; Assigned to Arm(s): 1 | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: low fat diet; Assigned to Arm(s): 2

Answer: C
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of a New Health Care Organization Model in Primary Care for Chronic Cardiovascular Disease Patients Based on a Multifactorial Intervention: The PROPRESE Randomized Controlled Trial.
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a multifactorial primary care intervention based on chronic models can improve the level of control and reduce the number of hospital admissions in patients with ischemic heart disease.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Intervention; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Ninos Sanos Familia Sana | Arm Label: Comparison; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Ninos Sanos Familia Sana | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Ninos Sanos Familia Sana; Assigned to Arm(s): Comparison, Intervention
B: Arm Label: Therapeutic education; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Therapeutic education | Arm Label: Usual care model; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Therapeutic education; Assigned to Arm(s): Therapeutic education
C: Arm Label: minimal intervention; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: professional audit and feedback (guideline adherence) | Arm Label: maximal intervention; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: patient education, Behavioral: professional audit and feedback (guideline adherence), Behavioral: professional education (communication/shared decision making), Other: information tools | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: patient education; Assigned to Arm(s): maximal intervention | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: professional audit and feedback (guideline adherence); Assigned to Arm(s): maximal intervention, minimal intervention | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: professional education (communication/shared decision making); Assigned to Arm(s): maximal intervention | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: information tools; Assigned to Arm(s): maximal intervention
D: Arm Label: Resources for Services; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Quality Improvement Program, Behavioral: Resources for Services Expert Team | Arm Label: Community Engagement and Planning; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Quality Improvement Program, Behavioral: Community Engagement and Planning Council | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Quality Improvement Program; Assigned to Arm(s): Community Engagement and Planning, Resources for Services | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Resources for Services Expert Team; Assigned to Arm(s): Resources for Services | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Community Engagement and Planning Council; Assigned to Arm(s): Community Engagement and Planning

Answer: B
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: New Media Obesity Treatment in Community Health Centers
Brief Summary: This purpose of this trial is to determine whether a 12-month eHealth behavioral intervention that includes interactive self-monitoring and feedback, tailored skills training materials, telephone counseling calls, and primary care physician (PCP) counseling will produce greater weight change at 12 months than a standard primary care control.


Options:
A: Arm Label: eHealth weight loss intervention; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: eHealth weight loss intervention | Arm Label: Usual care; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: eHealth weight loss intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): eHealth weight loss intervention
B: Arm Label: Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance + Healthy Thinking; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Weight Loss Maintenance + Healthy Thinking | Arm Label: Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Treatment + Future Thinking; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Weight Loss Maintenance Treatment + Future Thinking | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Weight Loss Maintenance + Healthy Thinking; Assigned to Arm(s): Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance + Healthy Thinking | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Weight Loss Maintenance Treatment + Future Thinking; Assigned to Arm(s): Behavioral Weight Loss Maintenance Treatment + Future Thinking
C: Arm Label: Waiting Group; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Waiting Group | Arm Label: Conventional face to face PA & dietitian; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Conventional face to face PA & dietitian | Arm Label: Digital Super Coach; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Digital Super Coach | Arm Label: Digital Super Coach + minimal coaching; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Digital Super Coach, Other: Digital Super Coach + minimal coaching | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Digital Super Coach; Assigned to Arm(s): Digital Super Coach, Digital Super Coach + minimal coaching | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Conventional face to face PA & dietitian; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional face to face PA & dietitian | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Digital Super Coach + minimal coaching; Assigned to Arm(s): Digital Super Coach + minimal coaching | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Waiting Group; Assigned to Arm(s): Waiting Group
D: Arm Label: Intervention group; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Smartphone with APP, Behavioral: Counseling on lifestyles | Arm Label: Lifestyle counseling; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Counseling on lifestyles | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Smartphone with APP; Assigned to Arm(s): Intervention group | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Counseling on lifestyles; Assigned to Arm(s): Intervention group, Lifestyle counseling

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: New Media Obesity Treatment in Community Health Centers
Brief Summary: This purpose of this trial is to determine whether a 12-month eHealth behavioral intervention that includes interactive self-monitoring and feedback, tailored skills training materials, telephone counseling calls, and primary care physician (PCP) counseling will produce greater weight change at 12 months than a standard primary care control.


Options:
A: Arm Label: eHealth weight loss intervention; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: eHealth weight loss intervention | Arm Label: Usual care; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: eHealth weight loss intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): eHealth weight loss intervention
B: Arm Label: Control; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Caloric Restriction; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Behavioral: behavioral dietary intervention | Arm Label: Exercise Intervention; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Behavioral: Exercise intervention | Arm Label: Caloric Restriction AND Exercise Intervention; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Behavioral: behavioral dietary intervention, Behavioral: Exercise intervention | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: behavioral dietary intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): Caloric Restriction, Caloric Restriction AND Exercise Intervention | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Exercise intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): Caloric Restriction AND Exercise Intervention, Exercise Intervention
C: Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Weight reduction, Resistance training, Aerobic exercise training, Control; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
D: Arm Label: Intensive therapy; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Lifestyle consultation: weight control, diet, exercise | Arm Label: Conventional therapy; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Lifestyle consultation: weight control, diet, exercise | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Lifestyle consultation: weight control, diet, exercise; Assigned to Arm(s): Intensive therapy | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Lifestyle consultation: weight control, diet, exercise; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional therapy

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: It is estimated that around 50 000 women die every year due to consequences of unsafe abortion (Singh et al, 2009). A majority of these deaths occur in low-income countries where access to safe abortion care is limited. Unplanned pregnancy and unsafe abortion thus place a huge burden on scarce medical resources. Any improvement in Comprehensive Abortion Care (CAC) would mean important improvements for the concerned women and their families (Singh, 2006) as well as for the societies at large. Recommended improvements concern increased access to the safest and most cost-effective methods such as medical abortion provided at primary level facilities (Singh et al, 2009). A Cochrane Review concludes that most randomised controlled trials within the field of medical abortion are conducted in high-income settings with good access to emergency health care services (Kulier et al, 2004). A simplified regime for medical abortion, which could be used at primary level facilities, would contribute to the reduction of maternal mortality and morbidity related to unsafe abortions globally. However, there is a knowledge gap in order to determine if a simplified follow up of medical abortion is equally effective as the standard procedure in a low-income setting. The results will provide evidence-based information to be used in revising training and service delivery guidelines' in order to reduce maternal mortality and morbidity in both low and high-income setting.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Midlevel provider; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Type of provider | Arm Label: Physician arm; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Type of provider | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Type of provider; Assigned to Arm(s): Midlevel provider, Physician arm
B: Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: 800 mcg misoprostol via oral or buccal administration; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
C: Arm Label: Duo test; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Self assessment | Arm Label: Routine follow up; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Routine assessment | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Self assessment; Assigned to Arm(s): Duo test | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Routine assessment; Assigned to Arm(s): Routine follow up
D: Arm Label: misoprostol by midwife; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: misoprostol by midwife | Arm Label: Misoprostol by physician; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: misoprostol by midwife; Assigned to Arm(s): misoprostol by midwife

Answer: C
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: After stroke a limited motor recovery in the paretic upper limb accounts for a large proportion of the disabling sequelae. Only about 15% of those with initial complete upper limb paralysis after stroke recover functional use of their impaired arm in daily life.

The aim of this study is to test the effects of tDCS combined with upper extremity robot-assisted therapy on stroke survivors.


Options:
A: Arm Label: sham-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: sham-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy | Arm Label: real-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: real-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: real-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy; Assigned to Arm(s): real-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: sham-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy; Assigned to Arm(s): sham-tDCS + UE robot-assisted therapy
B: Arm Label: Prism adaptation + anodal tDCS; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Prism Adaptation, Device: Anodal tDCS | Arm Label: Prism Adaptation + Sham tDCS; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Prism Adaptation, Device: Sham tDCS | Arm Label: Prism adaptation + no tDCS; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Prism Adaptation | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Prism Adaptation; Assigned to Arm(s): Prism Adaptation + Sham tDCS, Prism adaptation + anodal tDCS, Prism adaptation + no tDCS | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Anodal tDCS; Assigned to Arm(s): Prism adaptation + anodal tDCS | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Sham tDCS; Assigned to Arm(s): Prism Adaptation + Sham tDCS
C: Arm Label: SHAM TDCS; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Application of Transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) | Arm Label: True TDCS; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Transcranial Direct current stimulation | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Application of Transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS); Assigned to Arm(s): SHAM TDCS | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Transcranial Direct current stimulation; Assigned to Arm(s): True TDCS
D: Arm Label: tDCS and occupational therapy; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: tDCS | Arm Label: Sham and occupational therapy; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Sham tDCS | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: tDCS; Assigned to Arm(s): tDCS and occupational therapy | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Sham tDCS; Assigned to Arm(s): Sham and occupational therapy

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Different Strategies for Preventing Severe Acute Malnutrition in Niger: a Pragmatic Trial
Brief Summary: Options for large-scale preventive distributions include fortified blended flours, ready-to-use foods and direct cash transfer either alone or in combination with family protective rations. Finding the most appropriate strategy is essential to prevent child malnutrition in countries like Niger with annual hunger gaps. Here, the investigators compare different preventive strategies on the incidence of acute malnutrition among children 6 to 23 months.


Options:
A: Arm Label: RUSF (500kcal/day) and cash transfer; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Super Cereal Plus (SC+); Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: RUSF; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: RUSF (250kcal/day) and cash transfer; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: SC+ and cash transfer; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: SC+ and household ration; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Cash transfer; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A
B: Arm Label: Conditional Cash Transfer; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Conditional Cash Transfer, Other: Standard Agricultural Package, Other: Parenting Skills Classes | Arm Label: Unconditional Cash Transfer; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Unconditional Cash Transfers, Other: Standard Agricultural Package, Other: Parenting Skills Classes | Arm Label: Control; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Standard Agricultural Package, Other: Parenting Skills Classes | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Conditional Cash Transfer; Assigned to Arm(s): Conditional Cash Transfer | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Unconditional Cash Transfers; Assigned to Arm(s): Unconditional Cash Transfer | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Standard Agricultural Package; Assigned to Arm(s): Conditional Cash Transfer, Control, Unconditional Cash Transfer | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Parenting Skills Classes; Assigned to Arm(s): Conditional Cash Transfer, Control, Unconditional Cash Transfer
C: Arm Label: Unconditional cash transfers; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Zomba Cash Transfer Program | Arm Label: Conditional Cash Transfer; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Zomba Cash Transfer Program | Arm Label: Control Group; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Zomba Cash Transfer Program; Assigned to Arm(s): Conditional Cash Transfer, Unconditional cash transfers
D: Arm Label: Control; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Cash; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Cash | Arm Label: Voucher; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Voucher | Arm Label: Food; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Food | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Cash; Assigned to Arm(s): Cash | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Voucher; Assigned to Arm(s): Voucher | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Food; Assigned to Arm(s): Food

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Controlling Myopia Progression With Soft Contact Lenses
Brief Summary: This study is to investigate whether novel soft contact lens optical designs can slow myopia progression


Options:
A: Arm Label: Single-vision glasses; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Orthokeratology with normal compression factor; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Orthokeratology | Arm Label: Orthokeratology with increased compression factor; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Orthokeratology | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Orthokeratology; Assigned to Arm(s): Orthokeratology with increased compression factor, Orthokeratology with normal compression factor
B: Arm Label: Test Lens A; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Soft Contact Test Lens A | Arm Label: Test Lens C; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Soft Contact Test Lens C | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Soft Contact Test Lens A; Assigned to Arm(s): Test Lens A | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Soft Contact Test Lens C; Assigned to Arm(s): Test Lens C
C: Arm Label: Intervention Group (Atropine 0.01%); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Atropine Sulfate | Arm Label: Placebo Group; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Atropine Sulfate; Assigned to Arm(s): Intervention Group (Atropine 0.01%) | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Placebo Group
D: Arm Label: PAL; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: progressive addition spectacle lens (bifocal) | Arm Label: SVL; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Single Vision Lenses (SVLs) | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: progressive addition spectacle lens (bifocal); Assigned to Arm(s): PAL | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Single Vision Lenses (SVLs); Assigned to Arm(s): SVL

Answer: B
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Myopia Progression After Ceasing Myopia Control Contact Lens Wear
Brief Summary: This is a continuation study for subjects who were previously fit with test or control lenses; all will stop wearing their study lenses assigned in the previous study and will start to wear an FDA-approved marketed spherical soft contact lens.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Test lens C; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: 1 Day Acuvue Moist | Arm Label: Test lens A; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: 1 Day Acuvue Moist | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: 1 Day Acuvue Moist; Assigned to Arm(s): Test lens A, Test lens C
B: Arm Label: auricular acupoint stimulation; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Atropine, Device: auricular acupoint stimulation | Arm Label: Atropine; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Atropine | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Atropine; Assigned to Arm(s): Atropine, auricular acupoint stimulation | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: auricular acupoint stimulation; Assigned to Arm(s): auricular acupoint stimulation
C: Arm Label: Contact Lens; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Soft contact lenses | Arm Label: Spectacle; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Spectacle | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Soft contact lenses; Assigned to Arm(s): Contact Lens | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Spectacle; Assigned to Arm(s): Spectacle
D: Arm Label: Control; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Outdoor activity; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Outdoor activity | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Outdoor activity; Assigned to Arm(s): Outdoor activity

Answer: A