Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of an Intervention to Reduce Diary Hours of Sitting Time in Overweight and Obese Patients (SEDESACTIV):Simple Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Primary care centres are a key setting to treat people with overweight and moderate obesity. There is growing evidence that sitting for a long time is negatively associated with people's health. Interventions with the aim of reducing daily time of sedentary activities can be an effective strategy to increase daily energy expenditure. To improve the effectiveness of programmes promoting physical activity in primary care we need some clear action protocols that can be easily integrated in the daily routines of primary care professionals.

Objective. The objective of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a six-moth primary care intervention to reduce diary hours of sitting time in overweight and obese sedentary patients, as well as to increase their weekly caloric spend.

Methods. The design of the study is a simple randomized controlled trial. Ten primary care centers will be invited to participate and will be randomized into control (CG) and intervention group (IG). Each professional will randomly invite to participate voluntarily moderate obese or overweight patients (BMI: 25-34,9 kg/m2) of both sexes, aged between 25 and 65 years old, who are 6 or more than 6 hours daily sitting. A total of 400 subjects (200 individuals in each group) are needed. In addition, 50 subjects with fibromyalgia will be included in the study to know the feasibility of the intervention among them.

The main dependent variable (sitting times) will be measured with an ActivPAL during first and last intervention week. There will be a follow up after 3, 6 and 12 months of the end of the intervention. Other variables included in the study: number of steps walked, subjective level of physical activity, weight, height, BMI, skinfolds, waist circumference, triglycerides, total cholesterol, (LDL and HDL), glucose, sociodemographic variables, blood pressure and quality of life related to health. A descriptive analysis of all variables and a multivariate analysis to assess differences among intervention and control group will be undertaken. Multivariate analysis will be carried out to assess time changes of dependent variables. All the analysis will be done under the intention to treat principle.


Options:
A: Arm Label: 1; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: TV viewing reduction | Arm Label: Control; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: No TV viewing reduction | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: No TV viewing reduction; Assigned to Arm(s): Control | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: TV viewing reduction; Assigned to Arm(s): 1
B: Arm Label: AP+CP+M; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Action planning, Behavioral: Coping planning, Behavioral: Self-monitoring, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: AP+CP; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Action planning, Behavioral: Coping planning, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: AP+M; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Action planning, Behavioral: Self-monitoring, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: CP+M; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Coping planning, Behavioral: Self-monitoring, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: M; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Self-monitoring, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: CP; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Coping planning, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: AP; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Action planning, Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Arm Label: Control; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Feedback and tips | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Action planning; Assigned to Arm(s): AP, AP+CP, AP+CP+M, AP+M | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Coping planning; Assigned to Arm(s): AP+CP, AP+CP+M, CP, CP+M | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Self-monitoring; Assigned to Arm(s): AP+CP+M, AP+M, CP+M, M | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Feedback and tips; Assigned to Arm(s): AP, AP+CP, AP+CP+M, AP+M, CP, CP+M, Control, M
C: Arm Label: Behavioral intervention; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Behavioral intervention to reduce sedentary time delivered via mobile smartphone | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Behavioral intervention to reduce sedentary time delivered via mobile smartphone; Assigned to Arm(s): Behavioral intervention
D: Arm Label: Sitting time Change Intervention; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Sitting time Change Intervention | Arm Label: Active Control; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Sitting time Change Intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): Sitting time Change Intervention

Answer: D