Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Phase IIIB Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess Short-term Changes in Synovitis and Structural Damage Outcomes in Subjects With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis and Inadequate Response to Methotrexate, Treated With Abatacept Versus Placebo on a Background Therapy With Methotrexate
Brief Summary: The only trial in participants who are methotrexate-inadequate responders and have active Rheumatoid Arthritis, in which gadolinium-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Bone Mineral Density; and biochemical markers of bone, cartilage, and synovial tissue metabolism are used to evaluate early effects (4 months) of Abatacept on inflammation/structural damage. Study will provide valuable mechanism-of-action information on how Abatacept exerts its effects (including on bone) through new techniques.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients had to be at least 18 years of age
* fulfilled the 1987 revised classification criteria for RA by in American College of Rheumatology (ACR)
* met the guidelines for the proper use of ETN in Japan (having at least 6 tender joints and 6 swollen joints
* either serum C-reactive protein more than 2 mg/dl or ESR no less than 28 mm at 1 hour, with adequate safety profiles)
* be ACR functional class I-III
* have been receiving MTX 6 mg/week for a minimum of 3 months at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks at the time of study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who required concurrent use of prednisone (PSL) \>10 mg/day, or its equivalent, were excluded from study entry
* the start of dose increment of PSL equivalents within 3 months of the study enrollment
* experience of antirheumatic therapy except for MTX and PSL equivalents
* previous treatment with ETN or any other biological treatment
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* adult patients \>=18 years of age;
* RA for \>=6 months;
* receiving outpatient treatment;
* inadequate response to methotrexate, having received and tolerated it for \>=12 weeks, with a stable dose for \>=4 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria:

* rheumatic autoimmune disease other than RA, or significant systemic involvement secondary to RA;
* inflammatory joint disease other than RA, or other systemic autoimmune disorder;
* diagnosis of juvenile arthritis, or RA before the age of 16;
* previous treatment with \>1 biologic agent, any cell-depleting therapies, or concurrent treatment with any biologic agent or DMARD other than methotrexate.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* adult patients at least 18 years of age with moderate to severe active RA for at least 6 months;
* inadequate response to a stable dose of MTX;
* patients of reproductive potential must be using reliable methods of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

* major surgery (including joint surgery) within 8 weeks before entering study, or planned surgery within 6 months after entering study;
* prior treatment failure with an anti-tumor necrosis factor agent;
* women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Disease activity as defined by a Disease Activity Score 28-C-Reactive Protein (CRP) \>3.2 or \>6 swollen and ≥6 tender joints and CRP greater than the upper limit of normal
* At least 1 erosion in hands/wrists or positive anticyclic citrullinated peptides or rheumatoid factor
* Clinically detectable synovitis of at least 1 wrist/ankle at screening and baseline
* Participants must have been treated with methotrexate, on a weekly dose of at least 15 mg or a maximum tolerated dose (such as, 10 mg weekly) for at least 3 months before screening. Dose of methotrexate must be stable for at least 28 days prior to the first study dose (Day 1)

Answer: D