Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Efficacy of a Training Program in Mindfulness and Self-Compassion of 4 Sessions in Front of the 8 Sessions to Reduce Work Stress and Burnout in Professionals of Medicine and Nursing (MINDUUDD Project)
Brief Summary: The objective is to check whether a training program in mindfulness and self-pity based on a 4-session intervention (abbreviated program) is as effective as the standard 8-session MBSR program in reducing work stress and burnout in tutors and residents of Medicine and Family and Community Nursing.

It is a controlled clinical trial, randomized by cluster, of three parallel arms, multicentric. Six teaching units (ratio 1: 1: 1) will be randomized to one of the three study groups: 1) Experimental Group-8 (EG8); 2) Experimental Group-4 (EG4); 3) Control group (CG).

At least 132 subjects will participate, 44 in the EG8, 44 in the EG4 and 44 in the CG.

The interventions will be based on the MBSR (Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction) program, to which some of the practices of the MSC (Mindful Self-Compassion) program will be added.

The EG8 intervention will be carried out during 8 weekly sessions of 2.5 hours, while the EG4 intervention will be of 4 sessions of 2.5 hours. The participants will have to practice at home for 30 minutes / day in the EG8 and 15 minutes / day in the EG4.

In the 3 groups the questionnaires FFMQ (mindfulness), SCS (self-pity), ordinal scale (0-10) and questionnaire PSQ (perceived stress) and MBI (burnout) will be passed. Empathy will also be measured, through the EEMJ, anxiety and depression disorders (EADG) and self-perceived health status.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* All students in term 3 of their medical and psychology study at the University of Oslo in the autumn of 2009, and spring of 2010.
* All students in term 3 of their medical and psychology study at the University of Tromso in the autumn of 2010, and autumn of 2011.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. ages 18 and older
2. smokes at least ten cigarettes per day (to be eligible for NRT) and has done so for at least the past 12 months
3. wants to quit smoking in the next 30 days
4. if concurrently using any other nicotine or tobacco products wants to quit using them within the next 30 days
5. willing to be randomly assigned to either group
6. willing and able to speak and read in English
7. willing and medically eligible to use NRT
8. resides in the U.S., and expects to continue for at least 12 months
9. not participating in other smoking cessation interventions (including our own intervention trials)
10. has regular access to a telephone.

Exclusion Criteria:

The exclusion criteria are opposite of the inclusion criteria listed above.

In addition we will exclude:

1. anyone who is pregnant or breast feeding
2. has had a heart attack in the past 30 days
3. has unstable angina
4. has evidence of arrhythmia in the past 6 months
5. has a history of severe skin reaction to adhesive patches.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a diagnosis of nicotine dependence;
* Patients currently smoking at least 10 cigarettes a day;
* Do not have any current major psychological disorders;
* Patients undergoing treatment for the first time
* Be willing to attend treatment and follow-up sessions, complete surveys and expired CO tests;
* Do not exhibit dependence on other drugs.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Dependence on other substances;
* Psychiatric comorbidities;
* Pregnant women.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Health professionals (doctors and nurses tutors and residents) assigned to 6 teaching units of family and community care, which are active.

Exclusion Criteria:

* That you have previously done a training course or workshop in mindfulness of at least 4 weeks.
* That during the field work they are in a situation of prolonged or long-term sick leave.
* Have mental disorders that discourage the intervention.
* That they do not give their informed consent to participate

Answer: D