Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Implementation of a Rapid Recovery Program in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery: A Pilot Study
Brief Summary: Over 600,000 hysterectomies are performed annually in the United States. Despite increasing use of less invasive approaches, the majority of hysterectomies are still performed via traditional laparotomy, which can be associated with generally slower recovery and longer lengths of post-operative hospitalization. Rapid Recovery Protocols (RRP) seek to optimize post-surgical morbidity outcomes by returning a patient to normal physiology as quickly as possible following surgery.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Conventional Treatment （Laparoscopic）; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer, Drug: mFolfox6 chemotherapy, Other: Conventional Perioperative Treatment | Arm Label: FTMD Treatment （Laparoscopic）; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer, Drug: XELOX Chemotherapy, Other: Fast Track Perioperative Treatment | Arm Label: Conventional Treatment（Open Surgery）; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: mFolfox6 chemotherapy, Other: Conventional Perioperative Treatment, Procedure: Open Surgery for Colorectal Cancer | Arm Label: FTMD Treatment（Open Surgery）; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: XELOX Chemotherapy, Other: Fast Track Perioperative Treatment, Procedure: Open Surgery for Colorectal Cancer | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Laparoscopic Surgery for Colorectal Cancer; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Treatment （Laparoscopic）, FTMD Treatment （Laparoscopic） | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: XELOX Chemotherapy; Assigned to Arm(s): FTMD Treatment （Laparoscopic）, FTMD Treatment（Open Surgery） | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: mFolfox6 chemotherapy; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Treatment （Laparoscopic）, Conventional Treatment（Open Surgery） | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Fast Track Perioperative Treatment; Assigned to Arm(s): FTMD Treatment （Laparoscopic）, FTMD Treatment（Open Surgery） | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Conventional Perioperative Treatment; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Treatment （Laparoscopic）, Conventional Treatment（Open Surgery） | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Open Surgery for Colorectal Cancer; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Treatment（Open Surgery）, FTMD Treatment（Open Surgery）
B: Arm Label: Fast-track Surgery; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: pre-operative assessment, counseling and education, Procedure: Preoperative nutritional drink up to 4 h prior to surgery, Procedure: bowel preparation, Procedure: preoperative treatment with carbohydrates, Procedure: fast solid, Procedure: avoiding hypothermia, Procedure: Postoperative glycaemic control, Procedure: postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) control;, Procedure: early postoperative diet | Arm Label: Traditional surgery; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Procedure: pre-operative fasting at least 8h, Procedure: bowel preparation for traditional surgery, Procedure: began to take solid diet after anal exhaust | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: pre-operative assessment, counseling and education; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Preoperative nutritional drink up to 4 h prior to surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: bowel preparation; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: preoperative treatment with carbohydrates; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: fast solid; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: avoiding hypothermia; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Postoperative glycaemic control; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) control;; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: early postoperative diet; Assigned to Arm(s): Fast-track Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: pre-operative fasting at least 8h; Assigned to Arm(s): Traditional surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: bowel preparation for traditional surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Traditional surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: began to take solid diet after anal exhaust; Assigned to Arm(s): Traditional surgery
C: Arm Label: Control Group (Standard Laparotomy); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Laparotomy, Drug: intravenous narcotics, Drug: standard anesthesia | Arm Label: Rapid Recovery Group; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Laparotomy, Drug: regional anesthesia, Drug: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Laparotomy; Assigned to Arm(s): Control Group (Standard Laparotomy), Rapid Recovery Group | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: intravenous narcotics; Assigned to Arm(s): Control Group (Standard Laparotomy) | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: standard anesthesia; Assigned to Arm(s): Control Group (Standard Laparotomy) | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: regional anesthesia; Assigned to Arm(s): Rapid Recovery Group | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; Assigned to Arm(s): Rapid Recovery Group
D: Arm Label: Standard Perioperative (SP) care; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: ERAS protocol; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Changes in preoperative care, Other: Changes in intraoperative care, Other: Changes in postoperative care | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Changes in preoperative care; Assigned to Arm(s): ERAS protocol | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Changes in intraoperative care; Assigned to Arm(s): ERAS protocol | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Changes in postoperative care; Assigned to Arm(s): ERAS protocol

Answer: C