Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Prospective Randomized Trial of Anterior Colporrhaphy Versus Cystocele Repair Using Polypropylene Mesh or Porcine Dermis
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the success rate of cystocele repair using polypropylene mesh or porcine dermis compared to that of anterior colporrhaphy in a prospective randomized fashion. The study will be performed in a randomized, prospective, single-blinded fashion.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Stage 2 or \> anterior vaginal prolapse requiring surgical correction.
* \>18 years old
* willing to return for follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Less than stage II or \> anterior vaginal prolapse,
* decline to participate,
* pregnant or contemplating future pregnancy,
* anti-incontinence procedure other than midurethral sling (ie, Burch colposuspension, pubovaginal sling, or needle suspension) is planned as part of their surgical procedures,
* any contra-indication to receiving mesh or porcine dermis.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* stage II or greater anterior vaginal prolapse requiring surgical correction
* age 21 years and older

Exclusion Criteria:

* less than Stage II anterior vaginal prolapse
* decline participation
* pregnant or contemplating future pregnancy
* prior anterior vaginal prolapse repair with biologic or synthetic graft
* active or latent systemic infection
* compromised immune system
* previous pelvic irradiation or cancer
* known hypersensitivity to polypropylene
* uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
* unable or unwilling to give valid informed consent
* unable or unwilling to comply with the protocol
* scheduled to undergo concomitant Burch colposuspension or pubovaginal sling
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* recurrent anterior and/or posterior prolapse POP-Q stage 2 or more
* patient has agreed to undergo implantation of TVM (prolift) or fascial plication
* patient is willing to return for follow-up evaluation at 6 weeks, 6 months and 12 months
* patient is willing to complete quality of life questionnaires at 6 and 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* patient is or wants to become pregnant
* patient has had previous synthetic mesh procedure (a previous mid-urethral sling procedure is NOT an exclusion criterion)
* patient has current urinary tract or vaginal infections
* patient has a blood coagulation disorder
* patient has a compromised immune system or any other condition that would compromise healing
* patient has renal insufficiency and/or upper urinary tract obstruction
* patient is unwilling or unable to return for evaluation
* patient has had previous irradiation
* patient has any malignancy
* patient has large ovarian cysts of large myoma
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient is equal or greater than 18 years old
* Female
* Meets follow-up evaluation time frame
* Understands the nature of the procedure and has provided written informed consent
* Is scheduled to undergo vaginal pelvic reconstructive surgery
* Has \> 2nd degree midline cystocele

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of severe mucosal ulceration
* Previous pelvic organ prolapse surgery using an implant that will affect the use of the VCM or affect the outcome of the study
* Allergy to bovine material
* Severe mucosal atrophy
* Shortened vaginal length as determined by Investigator
* Pregnant or intends to become pregnant during study
* Has a UTI
* Has vault prolapse \< 2nd degree cystocele

Answer: A