Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Pilot Study of Central Meditation and Imagery Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder
Brief Summary: Borderline personality disorder is a severe psychiatric disorder marked by emotional instability, difficulty with interpersonal relationships, and self-harming behaviors. Despite receiving psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder, studies show that patient recovery is slow, and there is a high rate of self injury and suicide attempts early in treatment. There is thus a clear need to provide therapies to augment psychotherapy. We will conduct a pilot trial to determine whether a 6-week Central Meditation and Imagery Therapy (CMIT) is feasible for subjects with borderline personality disorder to undergo when added on to psychotherapy treatment. CMIT is a non-validated therapy that combines principles of mindfulness with meditation techniques and guided imagery. Sessions led by a trained clinician in a group setting once a week, and participants are asked to complete daily home practice.

The trial will involve 16 participants, all currently undergoing psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a CMIT group that lasts 6 weeks, or a wait list group. Those in the wait list group will be able to receive CMIT after 6 weeks. All participants will continue to receive psychotherapy throughout the trial.

During the trial, we will also obtain preliminary data to help understand whether CMIT may result in psychological benefits for participants. This will include measuring the pulse in order to determine variation in beat to beat intervals of the heart during psychological tests, and filling out questionnaires before and after participation in CMIT.


Options:
A: Professional Quality of Life Scale-IV (ProQoL), "change" is being assessed. (Change from Baseline up to 1 year); Perceived Stress Scale, "change" is being assessed. (Change from Baseline up to 1 year); Resilience Scale for Adults, "change" is being assessed. (Change from Baseline up to 1 year)
B: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (week 0 (baseline)); Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (week 0 (baseline)); Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (week 0 (baseline)); Clinical Global Impression - Improvement scale (week 0 (baseline)); Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview 5 (week 0 (screening)); Becks Depression Inventory II (week 0 (screening)); State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (week 12 (end of treatment)); Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (week 12 (end of treatment)); Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (week 12 (end of treatment)); Clinical Global Impression - Improvement scale (week 12 (end of treatment)); Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview 5 (week 12 (end of treatment)); Becks Depression Inventory II (week 12 (end of treatment)); State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (week 24 (follow-up)); Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (week 24 (follow-up)); Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (week 24 (follow-up)); Clinical Global Impression - Improvement scale (week 24 (follow-up)); Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview 5 (week 24 (follow-up)); Becks Depression Inventory II (week 24 (follow-up))
C: Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS) (1-past week); Barrat Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) (1-past week)
D: Borderline Symptoms (6 weeks)

Answer: D