Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Evaluation of Cow Milk-Based Formulas - Functional Proteins
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to look at the function of infant formula components to optimize the nutritional content and functionality of a marketed routine infant formula.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Term (no less than 37 weeks, 0 days and less than 42 weeks, 0 days), singleton infant.
* Birth weight of greater than or equal to 2500 grams.
* Designated healthy by a physician.
* Less than or equal to 14 days of age at enrollment.
* If formula fed, exclusively consuming and tolerating a cow's milk infant formula at enrollment and have a parent who agrees to feed the study formula as a sole source of nutrition for a minimum of 16 weeks.
* If human milk fed, predominantly consuming and tolerating human milk and have a mother/parent who plans to predominantly feed human milk as sole source of nutrition for a minimum of 16 weeks.
* Weight for age greater than or equal to 5th percentile and less than or equal to 95th percentile at enrollment.
* Length for age greater than or equal to 5th percentile and less than or equal to 95th percentile at enrollment.
* Head circumference for age greater than or equal to 5th percentile and less than or equal to 95th percentile at enrollment.
* Weight for length greater than or equal to 5th percentile and less than or equal to 95th percentile at enrollment.
* Not currently receiving and have a parent/guardian who does not plan to give pre- and/or pro-biotics for the full duration of the study.
* Not currently participating in an interventional clinical trial and have a parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who agree not to enroll the infant in an interventional clinical trial while participating in this trial.
* Have parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who are capable of completing the written records, questionnaires, and study procedures required by the protocol.
* Have a parent(s) or legal guardian(s) who have read and voluntarily signed the Institutional Review Board Informed Consent prior to study participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Evidence of any anatomic or physiologic condition that would interfere with normal growth, development, or feeding.
* Infants required to take medications know to influence growth and development.
* Maternal history with known adverse effects on the fetus and/or the newborn infants.
* Family history of cow milk protein allergy or soy intolerance/allergy.
* Infants receiving any amount supplemental human milk with infant formula or visa-versa at time of enrollment.
* Infants from a multiple birth.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gestational age \> 37 weeks
* Appropriate for gestational age (above 10th percentile,Lubchenko)
* Age of the mother at least 18 years
* Singleton pregnancies
* Residence in the study area
* Maternal command of the language

Exclusion Criteria:

* Gestational diabetes
* Major malformations (of the child) which might interfere with nutrition or growth
* Hormonal or metabolic diseases of the mother or the child, drug addiction during pregnancy
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* healthy newborn infant
* birth weight between 2500g and 4800g
* singleton birth
* mother's BMI before pregnancy was between 26 and 25
* for the breastfeeding group: mother has elected to exclusively breastfeed her baby from birth to at least 6 months of age
* for the formula groups: mother has elected to exclusively formula feed her baby from 3 to 6 months of age
* having obtained signed informed consent of legal representative

Exclusion Criteria:

* body weight smaller than 5th percentile for that gestational age
* newborn whose mother has diabetes
* newborn whose mother has a drug dependence during pregnancy
* newborn currently participating in another trial
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 10-18 days of age
* 37-42 weeks gestation
* birth weight 2500 g or more
* consuming one source of nutrition

Exclusion Criteria:

* metabolic or chronic disease
* acute infection
* feeding difficulties
* consumed complementary foods or donor milk
* steroid use

Answer: D