Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Physicians' Health Study II: Trial of Vitamins in the Chemoprevention of Cancer, CVD, and Eye Disease
Brief Summary: The use of vitamin E, vitamin C, beta carotene, and/or multivitamins may keep cancer, cardiovascular disease, eye diseases, or cognitive decline from occurring. This randomized clinical trial studied vitamin E, vitamin C, beta carotene, and/or multivitamins to see how well they work compared with placebos in preventing cancer, cardiovascular disease, eye disease, and cognitive decline in male doctors aged 50 years and older.


Options:
A: Arm Label: 1; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: calcium supplementation | Arm Label: 2; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: calcium and vitamin D3 supplementation | Arm Label: 3; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: Placebo | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: calcium supplementation; Assigned to Arm(s): 1 | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: calcium and vitamin D3 supplementation; Assigned to Arm(s): 2 | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): 3
B: Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: dietary supplements; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: vitamin C; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: vitamin E; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: beta-carotene; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: folic acid/Vitamin B6/Vitamin B12; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
C: Arm Label: Vitamin E; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: Vitamin E | Arm Label: Vitamin C; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: Vitamin C | Arm Label: Multivitamin; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: Multivitamin | Arm Label: Beta-carotene; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Dietary Supplement: Beta-carotene | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: Vitamin E; Assigned to Arm(s): Vitamin E | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: Vitamin C; Assigned to Arm(s): Vitamin C | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: Multivitamin; Assigned to Arm(s): Multivitamin | Intervention Type: DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT; Name: Beta-carotene; Assigned to Arm(s): Beta-carotene
D: Arm Label: Vitamin E + selenium placebo; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Vitamin E, Other: selenium placebo | Arm Label: Selenium + vitamin E placebo; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Selenium, Other: Vitamin E placebo | Arm Label: Vitamin E + selenium; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Vitamin E, Drug: Selenium | Arm Label: Vitamin E placebo + selenium placebo; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Vitamin E placebo, Other: selenium placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Vitamin E; Assigned to Arm(s): Vitamin E + selenium, Vitamin E + selenium placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Selenium; Assigned to Arm(s): Selenium + vitamin E placebo, Vitamin E + selenium | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Vitamin E placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Selenium + vitamin E placebo, Vitamin E placebo + selenium placebo | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: selenium placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Vitamin E + selenium placebo, Vitamin E placebo + selenium placebo

Answer: C