Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Evaluation of Pulse: A Mobile Health App and Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program
Brief Summary: This study uses a randomized controlled design to evaluate the efficacy of a new mobile app, Pulse, in reducing the incidence of unprotected sex among young women. Pulse is a web-based mobile health application that can be accessed through mobile smartphones and computers. Pulse was designed to increase highly effective birth control use and reproductive and sexual health care utilization, and ultimately decrease teen pregnancy. The sample is comprised of women with the following characteristics at study enrollment: aged 18-20, not pregnant or trying to become pregnant, has daily access to a smartphone, currently living in the United States or a U.S. territory, and speaks either English or Spanish. Most of the sample (at least 70%) will be women who identify as Black and/or Latina. The evaluation team plans to enroll up to 1,300 participants over a one-year enrollment period using social media, including Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter.

Users access Pulse autonomously, on their own terms, and in their own time and place. The app consists of 6 sections and includes 3 hours of unique content. It does not require the user to follow a specific sequence of content viewed; however, all users will receive a monetary incentive after registering with the apps. Youth randomized to the intervention condition are given access to Pulse indefinitely and receive daily text messages related to sexual health for 6 weeks. Control participants are directed to a free general health/fitness web-based mobile application, also called Pulse, and receive text messages related to general health for 6 weeks. The control and treatment apps look and feel similar aesthetically but contain different content. Participants in both the intervention and comparison groups receive a baseline survey and a 6-week follow-up survey. Participants will also receive incentives once they complete the baseline and post-intervention survey. Both surveys are conducted online via an electronic survey platform. This study is being conducted as a Rigorous Evaluation of New or Innovative Approaches to Prevent Teen Pregnancy funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office of Adolescent Health.


Options:
A: Inclusion criteria

* Eligibility criteria

  1. be 18 years or over;
  2. own a mobile phone;
  3. started treatment following test and treat strategy; and
  4. under the first line ART regimen
* Exclusion criteria HIV-positive individuals will be excluded if they have severe physical and mental illnesses.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Caregiver age 18 years and older
* owner of a mobile phone with unrestricted SMS capability
* responsible for the care of the infant and willing to actively participate for the full duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* infants with special diets
* infants with limited mobility
* pre-term birth (\<37 weeks)
* small or large for gestational age (birthweight \<10th or \>90th p)
* inability to consent to participate in the study
* unwillingness to be randomized and not being able to read
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gender: Female
* Age Limit: 18-20
* Must have daily access to a smartphone that receives text messages and can access to the Internet
* Must speak English or Spanish
* Must live in the United States or a U.S. territory

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently pregnant or trying to get pregnant
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women \> 18 years
* Prenatal intention to breastfeed
* Prenatal enrollment \< 28 weeks gestation
* Have an unlimited text message cell phone plan
* Knows how to send a text message
* 5th grade literacy level

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lack of fluency in either English or Spanish
* Infant born premature (\<37 weeks)
* \> 3 days in NICU
* Any major maternal-newborn medical problem affecting breastfeeding
* Birth weight \<5lbs

Answer: C