Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: PERL 4: Promoting Effective Recovery From Labor
Brief Summary: The primary goal of this project is to determine the efficacy of an antenatal Bladder Health class to prevent UI in a diverse sample of African American, Caucasian, and Hispanic childbearing women. The determination of efficacy will be made at 12-months post index birth, a time point that is a traditional benchmark of recovery from childbirth, using UI incidence/severity as the primary outcome.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Symptoms of overactive bladder (including urinary frequency, urgency with/without urge incontinence) for\> 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinically significant outflow obstruction
* Significant post void residual volume
* Significant stress incontinence or mixed stress/urge incontinence where stress is the predominant factor as determined by the investigator.
* Patient with a neurological cause for abnormal detrusor activity.
* Evidence of a symptomatic urinary tract infection, chronic inflammation such as interstitial cystitis, bladder stones, previous pelvic radiation therapy or previous or current malignant disease of the pelvic organs
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women aged 55 years or older who report 5 or fewer episodes of UI / year, no prior treatment for UI, no neurological disease, no difficulties performing activities of daily living

Exclusion Criteria:

* Less than 55 years old, UI episodes greater that 5 per year, score of less than 24 on Mini Mental Status Examination
C: Eligible participants were all ambulatory adults aged 18 or over with predominant iOAB syndrome with or without stress urinary incontinence (the number of urgency and urgency incontinence episodes exceeded the number of stress incontinence episodes and other accidents in bladder diary), who were candidates for behavioural therapy as a first-line treatment after initial clinical assessment, including history, physical examination, symptom questionnaires, 3-day bladder diary, repeated uroflowmetry and postvoid residual measurements for all patients and urodynamics for some patients with a suspicion of presence of the exclusion criteria.

Exclusion criteria were pregnancy, suspected neurogenic disease, stress predominant mixed urinary incontinence, continuous urinary leakage, previous anti-incontinence surgery, voiding dysfunction (PVR\> 100 ml), genitourinary malignancies, current or previous behavioural therapy programs, previous or current use of antimuscarinic agents, symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse, severe co-morbidities such as congestive heart failure, chronic renal failure, impaired cognitive functions.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

Women who are pregnant and expecting their first, second, or third baby are eligible if they:

* are age eighteen years or older
* are able to understand and read English or Spanish
* are low risk antepartum (first, second or third pregnancy)
* are 16-25 weeks pregnant
* expect a vaginal birth
* have lost no more than a few drops of urine as often as every other day
* have no previous or current urinary incontinence treatment with medication, formal behavioral programs or surgery
* have no history of bladder cancer, diabetes, stroke, multiple sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy, Parkinson's, epilepsy, or trauma of the spinal cord
* Do not have (or have not had within the last 3 years) \*chronic urinary tract infection. \*Chronic is defined as having more than 3 urinary tract infections in one year.

Exclusion Criteria:

* If participant does not meet all of the above criterion for inclusion

Answer: D