Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Sea Buckthorn Oil on Dry Eye
Brief Summary: The objective is to study the effect of sea buckthorn oil on dry eye.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Signature on the written informed consent form
* Patient motivation and willingness to cooperate with the investigator by following the required medication regimen
* Patient willingness and ability to return for all visits during the study
* Rapid tear film break up time of eight seconds or less in at least one eye AND/OR
* Signs of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) including at least grade one lid notching, or the presence of orifice pustules
* At least grade one fluorescein superficial punctate keratitis (SPK) in at least one corneal quadrant or at least grade one conjunctival lissamine green staining in at least one eye.
* Ocular Surface Disease Index score of sixteen or greater.
* Willing to discontinue use of any current dry eye treatment (except artificial tears) for four weeks prior to randomization, and during the course of the six month study
* Post-menopausal women aged 40 years old or above. Post menopause is defined as absence of menstrual period for at least one year, or surgical hysterectomy with bilateral oophorectomy no less than six months prior
* If using transdermal, vaginal or systemic estrogen, progesterone, or estrogen derivatives, must be on a stable dose for at least 90 days, and be planning on staying on same stable dose for duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Concurrent involvement in any other clinical trial involving an investigational drug or device
* Compromised cognitive ability which may be expected to interfere with study compliance
* Uncontrolled or poorly controlled systemic disease (e.g., hypertension, diabetes) or the presence of any significant illness (e.g., serious gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiac, neurological disease, cancer, AIDS, or cerebral dysfunction) that could, in the judgment of the investigator, jeopardize subject safety or interfere with the interpretation of the results of the study
* Known hypersensitivity to any components of the study or procedural medication
* Anticipated contact lens wear during the study
* History of corneal transplant
* Active ocular infection, uveitis or non-KCS inflammation
* History of recurrent herpes keratitis or active disease within the last six months
* History of cataract surgery within 3 months prior to enrollment
* History of ocular surface surgery (i.e. refractive, lasik, pterygium) within 6 months prior to enrollment
* corneal disorder or abnormality that affects corneal sensitivity or normal spreading of the tear film \[except superficial punctate keratitis (SPK)\]
* Use of systemic cyclosporine within prior 3 months
* Initiation, discontinuation or change in dosage of antihistamines, cholinergic agents, beta-blocking agents, tricyclic or SSRI antidepressants, phenothiazines, or topical or systemic acne rosacea medications in two months prior to enrollment, or anticipated change in dosage during course of study
* Topical ophthalmic medications within prior 4 weeks, or anticipated use of same during the study (except artificial tears)
* Use of Coumadin or Plavix within prior 2 weeks, or anticipated use of same during study. Stable dosing of aspirin 325mg or 85 mg per day is permitted.
* Use of fish oil, borage, evening primrose, flaxseed or black current seed oil supplements in the past three months
* Routine, usual dietary intake of more than 12 ounces of cold water fatty fish (tuna, salmon, mackerel, sea bass, sardines or herring) per week
* Occlusion of the lacrimal puncta either surgically or with temporary collagen punctal plugs within one month prior to study, or anticipated use of same during study
* A patient condition or situation which, in the judgment of the investigator, may put the patient at a significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere with the patient's participation in the study
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Dry eye symptoms

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe illness
* Anticholinergic drugs
* Smoking
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Be between the ages of 18 and 79 years of age.
* Must understand and be able, willing and likely to fully comply with study procedures and restrictions.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinically significant eyelid deformity or eyelid movement disorder that is caused by conditions such as notch deformity, incomplete lid closure, entropion, ectropion, hordeola or chalazia..
* Previous ocular disease leaving sequelae or requiring current topical eye therapy other than for Dry Eye Disease, including, but not limited to: active corneal or conjunctival infection of the eye and ocular surface scarring.
* Active ocular allergy.
* LASIK or PRK surgery that was performed within one year of Visit 1.
* Started or changed the dose of chronic ocular medication within 30 days of visit 1.
* Contact lens worn within the past eight (8) hours.
* Any ophthalmologic drops within 2 hours of screening and visit 1 procedures.
* Pregnancy or lactation.
* Abnormality of nasolacrimal drainage (by history).
* Punctual plugs placement or cauterization within 30 days of Visit 1
* Started or changed the dose of chronic systemic medication known to affect tear production including, but not limited to antihistamines, antidepressants, diuretics, corticosteroids or immunomodulators within 30 days of Visit 1.
* Systemic disease known to affect tear production or loss including, but not limited to thyroid eye disease, that has been diagnosed or has not been stable within 30 days of Visit 1.
* Known hypersensitivity to any of the agents used in testing i.e. sodium fluorescein, lissamine green, oxybuprocaine or proparacaine.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Greater than or equal to 2 of the following 4 signs in the same eye at screening and baseline visits (Same signs must be present at Screening and Baseline visits): Conjunctival staining present greater than or equal to 1 (out of possible score of 6 per eye), Corneal fluorescein staining present greater than or equal to 4 (out of a possible score of 15 per eye), Tear film break up time (TBUT) less than or equal to 7 seconds, Schirmer's test greater than or equal to 1 to less than or equal to 7 mm in 5 minutes.
* Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) score: 25-80 at screening, 21-80 at baseline.
* Symptoms of DED for greater than or equal to 6 months.
* Use of or desire to use artificial tears at least 2 times per day in preceding 2 weeks.
* Ability to swallow large, soft gelcaps

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergic to ingredients in supplements or placebo
* Contact lens wear
* Pregnant, nursing, or lactating
* Current ocular infection, inflammation, or acute allergic conjunctivitis
* History of: ocular herpetic keratitis, ocular surgery in past 6 months, LASIK surgery, use of glaucoma medicine or surgery for glaucoma, liver disease, atrial fibrillation, hemophilia or bleeding tendencies
* Currently on anticoagulation therapy
* Eyelid abnormalities or extensive ocular scarring
* Use of EPA/DHA supplements in excess of 1200 mg per dayi
* Current use, insufficient washout period, or intent to change specific treatments for dry eye disease

Answer: B