TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Comparative Effectiveness of Diabetes Prevention Strategies in Women With GDM
Brief Summary: The main goal of this study is to examine the comparative effectiveness of diabetes prevention strategies in women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) on the control of the following conditions: obesity, hyperglycemia, hypertension and depression. This randomized lifestyle intervention study will be conducted at Kaiser Permanente Northern California. Women in the intervention will receive a letter on gestational weight gain during pregnancy and in the postpartum period, a curriculum of individualized lifestyle counseling via telephone, augmented with e-mail and an interactive Web site. Patients randomized to the usual care arm will receive the standard-care telephone calls from the Perinatal Center during pregnancy and the Center's printed educational materials postpartum. Outcomes will be assessed through the electronic medical record and patient surveys conducted during pregnancy and at 6-weeks, 6- months and 1-year postpartum.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

All women, 18 years of age or older, receiving medical care at Kaiser Permanente Northern California with a pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes between March 2011 and May 2012 that have a telephone or cellular phone will be eligible.

Exclusion Criteria:

Women with overt diabetes not recognized prior to pregnancy (any women with fasting plasma glucose \> 126 mg/dl, or any plasma glucose level over 200 mg/dl on more than 1 occasion during pregnancy) will be excluded from the analyses but will be eligible for the lifestyle intervention.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* children born to women who were part of the preceding LiP study and who completed the LiP study until birth. Inclusion criteria for the LiP study:
* singleton pregnant
* BMI \>/= 30 and \</= 45 E xclusion Criteria for preceding LiP study:
* Chronic diseases
* Not Danish speaking
* Abuse of alcohol or drugs
* Preterm delivery in earlier pregnancies
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gestational age ≤ 12th week of gestation
* Age: 18 years to 43 years
* Prepregnancy BMI ≥ 18.5 kg/m2 and ≤ 40.0 kg/m2
* Sufficient German language skills
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiple pregnancy
* Any condition preventing physical activity such as placenta praevia, persistent bleeding, cervical incompetence
* Prepregnancy diabetes or early diagnosed gestational diabetes
* Uncontrolled chronic diseases (e.g. thyroid dysfunction)
* Psychiatric or psychosomatic diseases
* Any condition that may interfere with the study protocol
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* singleton pregnant
* BMI \>/= 30 and \</= 45

Exclusion Criteria:

* Chronic diseases
* Not Danish speaking
* Abuse of alcohol or drugs
* Preterm delivery in earlier pregnancies

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Prospective Randomized Controlled Study for the Effect of Intravenous Lidocaine on the Tolerability of Early Oral Feeding After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery in Patients With Colorectal Cancer
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether intravenous lidocaine increase the tolerability of early oral feeding after laparoscopic colorectal surgery in patients with colorectal cancer.

* Degree of nausea/vomiting.
* Degree of postoperative pain and opioids requirement.
* Time to first flatus, time to first stool, time to tolerance of regular diet, rate of postoperative complications and duration of postoperative hospital stay.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Informed consent
* Scheduled for colon tumor resection.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical classification classes I, II, and III.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age \<18 or \>75 years
* Allergy to local anesthetics
* Severe cardiovascular disease (myocardial infarction within 6 months, profoundly decreased left ventricular function (ejection fraction \<40%), or high-grade arrhythmias) or liver disease (known AST or ALT or bilirubin \>2.5 times the upper limit of normal)
* Systemic corticosteroid use
* Chronic use of opiates
* Unwillingness or contraindication to epidural analgesia.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Elective laparoscopic colorectal surgery for colorectal cancer.
* Age \> 18 years.
* Informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy to local anesthetics.
* Severe cardiovascular, hepatic, or renal diseases.
* Pregnant or lactating patients.
* Emergency surgery.
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class IV
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Female patients undergoing outpatient laparoscopic gynecologic surgery
* American society of anesthesiologists class (ASA) Physical status (PS) I and II
* Age between 18 and 64 years
* Fluent in English
* Body mass index (BMI) less than 35

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of allergy to local anesthetics
* History of chronic opioid use
* Pregnant patients
* Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than 35
* History of electrocardiogram (EKG) abnormalities
* Hepatic Impairment
* History of congestive heart failure
* Electrocardiogram (EKG) abnormalities
* History of heart block (subject with history of heart block)
* Current use of anti-arrhythmic medications

Drop -Outs:

* Patient or surgeon request
* Conversion of the surgery from laparoscopic to open
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* mental change
* allergy to local anesthetics

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: This is a single-institution, prospective, randomized controlled trial. Subjects determined to need a cholecystectomy will be consented for surgery and study participation prior to enrollment in this study. Patients will then be randomized to receive either a single port laparoscopic cholecystectomy or a four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pre-operative diagnosis of one of the following:

  * Pancreatic cholecystitis
  * Biliary cholic
  * Biliary dyskinesia
  * Choledocholithiasis status post endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography/sphincterotomy
  * Gallbladder polyps
  * Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* Acute cholecystitis
* Gallstones \> 2.5cm in length on ultrasound
* Suspected presence of common duct stones
* History of jaundice
* History of gallstone pancreatic
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Biliary cholic
* Biliary dyskinesia
* Gallbladder polyps
* Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Acute cholecystitis
* Jaundice
* Choledocolithiasis
* History of Pancreatitis
* Severe comorbidity
* BMI \> 30
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* age: 18-75
* BMI: \<30
* ASA: I-III
* absence of non-correctable coagulopathy (international normalized ratio \>1,5, or platelet count \<90 × 109/l).
* diagnosis: cholelithiasis (gallstones \< 2 cm in diameter) gallbladder dyskinesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* cholecystitis
* suspected presence of common duct stones
* suspected presence of biliary cancer
* Previous abdominal surgery
* Previous umbilical surgery
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis, admitted for laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with acute cholecystitis
* Patients with extensive upper abdominal incisions
* Patients with body mass index \>30
* Patients on regular analgesic medication

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: This is a single-institution, prospective, randomized controlled trial. Subjects determined to need a cholecystectomy will be consented for surgery and study participation prior to enrollment in this study. Patients will then be randomized to receive either a single port laparoscopic cholecystectomy or a four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Biliary cholic
* Biliary dyskinesia
* Gallbladder polyps
* Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Acute cholecystitis
* Jaundice
* Choledocolithiasis
* History of Pancreatitis
* Severe comorbidity
* BMI \> 30
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* presence of symptomatic gallstones
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score 1 or 2
* informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* active acute cholecystitis
* previous open upper abdominal surgery
* bleeding disorders
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* patients with palpable varicoceles

Exclusion Criteria:

* unfit for anesthesia or laparoscopy
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* not-obese adult patients referred for scheduled laparoscopic and gynecologic procedures,
* benign pathology
* no previous abdominal surgery
* Age range was 18-70 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* obesity, defined as a body mass index (BMI) \> 30 kg/m2
* previous abdominal surgery by laparoscopy or laparotomy
* history of PID
* irritable Bowel Syndrome
* suspicion of malignancy or malignancy at the histological examination

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: N/A
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study was to see whether a brief intervention given in adolescence has an effect on smoking in adulthood. The investigators also wanted to clarify the significance of some known psychosocial risk factors of smoking in adulthood.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult dental patient presenting for an exam visit whose most recent history reports the patient is a smoker. Patients had to agree to the phone survey.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Research opt out list
* Patients who discontinued the survey prior to completion(considered withdrawals)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Born on 1979.
* Living in Vaasa, Pietarsaari, Kokkola or Seinäjoki at school age.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other year of birth.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinics are included if they are located within the NYC metropolitan area and employ at least three FTE dentists.
* Providers are included if they practice full-time or part-time at one of the study clinics
* Patients are included if they are 18 years or older, active smokers defined as those who report smoking cigarettes some days, most days, or every day and have smoked in the past 7 days, have an appointment with a dentist or hygienist, NYS resident, speak English, Spanish, Chinese or Russian, and are able to comply with study procedures in the opinion of the principal investigator.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Clinic locations are excluded if the number of unique adult patient visits per week averages less than 100, if the dental director reports that the clinic assists more than 60% of patients with tobacco cessation and if the clinics policies would prohibit the clinic from accepting pay-for-performance funds if randomized to that arm. All sites with less than 3 dental providers will also be excluded.
* Providers are excluded if they do not speak English.
* Patients are excluded if they do not speak English, Spanish, Chinese or Russian, and if they have already completed the patient exit interview during the same intervention phase.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* general dental practices that have internet access
* Periodontal practices that have internet access
* patients of participating dental or periodontal practices

Exclusion Criteria:

* patients who were 18 years of age and younger

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Three Care Models for Elderly Patients With Hip Fracture
Brief Summary: Hip fracture in the elderly is associated with excess mortality of 5 to 20%, and mobility problems that usually results in costly hospital stays and lengthy rehabilitation procedures. The purpose of this study is to compare the costs and effectiveness of three care models- acute/sub-acute, comprehensive, and routine care models for hip fractured elders in Taiwan.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 60 years or older
* Admitted to hospital for an accidental single-side hip fracture
* Receiving hip arthroplasty or internal fixation
* Able to perform full range of motion against gravity and against some or full resistance, and have a pre-fracture Chinese Barthel Index (CBI) score \>70
* Living in northern Taiwan

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severely cognitively impaired and completely unable to follow orders (determined by a Chinese Mini-Mental State Examination \[MMSE\] score \<10), or
* Terminally ill
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Admitted to Barnes Extended Care nursing home
* Acute disablement
* (criterion dropped) Clinically depressive symptoms, including a score of 15 or greater on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) and depressed mood or anhedonia present more days than not since the fracture

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to provide informed consent due to dementia and severe persistent delirium
* Inability to cooperate with the protocol
* Cardiac or other medical instability that would preclude carrying out high intensity exercises
* Language, visual, or hearing barriers to participation
* Presence of pelvic fractures that do not involve the proximal femur
* Presence of metastatic cancer, including cancer that causes a pathological fracture
* Bilateral acute hip fractures
* Lifetime psychosis or mania
* Alcohol or substance dependence within 6 months, or current (prior to hip fracture) alcohol or substance abuse
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* age \>70 years
* living in nearby municipalities
* able to walk 10 m before fracture
* medial, pertrochanteric and subtrochanteric hip-fractures

Exclusion Criteria:

* nursing home residents
* expected to die within 3 months
* pathological fractures
D: Inclusion Criteria:

• Eligible patients will be admitted acutely for a femoral neck fracture, a trochanteric or a subtrochanteric femoral fracture.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Hip fracture as part of multi-trauma or high energy trauma (defined as a fall from a higher level than 1 metre). One recent fracture in addition to the hip fracture (e.g. radius or shoulder) is acceptable.
* Regarded as moribund at admittance.
* Absence of a valid informed consent or assent.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Alternative Strategies for the Deployment of ACTs at the Community Level in Cameroon and Nigeria
Brief Summary: The objective of the REACT project is to evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness implications of interventions designed to improve health worker practice in providing treatment for uncomplicated malaria to febrile patients attending health facilities in Cameroon and Nigeria.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age and older
* at least 20 intact natural teeth, excluding third molars
* 2 or more lesions, of which at least one must be a cavitated D2 or D3
* willing and able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* pregnant or planning to become pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study (breastfeeding is permitted)
* use of fixed orthodontic appliances
* allergic to any of the ingredients of the study medication
* long-term antibiotic therapy
* a history of, or currently active, radiation therapy for cancers of the head or neck
* Sjögren's syndrome
* advanced periodontitis
* consumption of the equivalent of more than five servings of acidic or sugared drinks per day
* having 10 or more lesions requiring restorative care at the time of the screening visit
* remineralization therapy within one month of randomization
* investigator discretion
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* All treated patients of the participating physicians under the age of 5y, who came for any reason for a visit during the study period, who's parents agreed to participate.

Exclusion Criteria:

The only reason to exclude a child from being recruited was age\>5y or refusal of the parent/child to participate.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* the patient (or their caregiver) reports that the patient is suffering from a fever or has a history of fever in this illness episode
* the patient is present at the health facility

Exclusion Criteria:

* the patient is pregnant
* the patient is \<6 months old
* the patient has signs or symptoms of severe malaria
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Provider participants: (1) licensed MD, NP or PA on staff at the participating institution; (2) has a minimum panel of 5 HIV+ patients; (3) sees patients at least one-half day per week in the clinical setting; (4) is willing to participate in all intervention training sessions; and (5) is willing and able to provide full informed consent.

HIV+ patient participants:(1) report at least 1 encounter of unprotected anal or vaginal sex with known HIV- or unknown serostatus partner in the preceding six months; (2) patient's Primary Provider is enrolled as a participant in the study; (3) age 18 years or older; and (4) willing and able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Multicentre Randomized Controlled Trial of Structured Transition on Diabetes Care Management Compared to Standard Diabetes Care in Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
Brief Summary: Structured transition program for adolescents and young adults with Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) improves diabetes clinic attendance as well as glycemic control after transition from pediatric to adult diabetes care.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Members of the Henry Ford Health System

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals who are not members of the Henry Ford Health System
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Established T1D diagnosis for a minimum of one year (chosen to allow time for adjustment to a new diagnosis and more stable disease control).
* Between the ages of 17 and 20 years. It is left to the clinical judgment of the pediatric endocrinologist to determine individually the appropriate age of the transition for each subject
* At least 1 visit during the previous year with the pediatric endocrinologist at a Diabetes Clinic (aim is to minimize the non-adherence with the intervention).
* Ability to participate in all aspects of this clinical trial.
* Written informed consent/assent must be obtained and documented.
* Resident of Ontario.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or lactating females or intent to become pregnant during the next 3 years.
* Conditions which in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study.
* Prior enrollment in the current study.
* Current participation in another clinical trial or participation in another clinical trial in the 6 months prior to enrollment.
C: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Primary care providers and their patients in the Brigham and Women's Primary Care Practice-Based Research Network
* Patient is currently a smoker

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Must speak English or Spanish
* No significant cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia or active psychosis)

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* Not specified
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Parents of children will be enrolled in the study if they meet a set of eligibility criteria which includes:

  1. Age 0 - 11 years old
  2. A primary care patient at Boston Medical Center
  3. An English speaking child and parent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children will be considered ineligible for the study if they plan to move away from the Boston area in less than 3 months, or are participating in another primary care research project with content that overlaps the content within this study. Currently, there are no studies being conducted that would lead to exclusion.

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Linking Microcredit, Technology, and Promotion of IYCF Breastfeeding Guidelines in Bauchi State, Nigeria
Brief Summary: The University of North Carolina (UNC) and Partners for Development (PFD), an American non-governmental organization, will conduct a 2-year cluster-randomized controlled trial in Bauchi State, Nigeria, to test the effectiveness of two behavior change strategies for increasing the proportion of participants who exclusively breastfeed their infants until 6 months. The investigators will build upon PFD's existing microcredit and reproductive health program by adding face-to-face breastfeeding education during borrowers' meetings and bi-weekly cell phone breastfeeding messages. The hypothesis is that the control group will remain at the baseline level for exclusive breastfeeding to 6 months, while the intervention group will increase by 15%. The investigators will measure the effectiveness of the intervention by conducting baseline and final surveys with a cohort of 485 female borrowers who are pregnant at time 1 and who have a 6-month-old infant at time 2. The data will be analyzed using logistic regression adjusting for possible confounders and the effect of clustering.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participation in a microcredit borrower group sponsored by Partners for Development in Bauchi, Dass, or Ganjuwa Local Government Authority in Bauchi State, Nigeria
* Female (15-45 years)
* Pregnant at baseline

Exclusion Criteria:

* Female (\<15 years)
* Not pregnant
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ever diagnosed with diabetes when not pregnant
* Ever diagnosed with cardiovascular disease
* Ever diagnosed with lung disease
* Hemoglobin \< 9.5 mg/dl
* Hematocrit less than 30%
* SBP \>= 140 or DBP \>= 90 in the last month
* Diagnosis of thyroid disease in the last month
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gives informed consent
* Being aged from 15 to 49 years old (women of reproductive age)
* Has at least one infant less than 12 months old who is currently alive and lives with her.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* obese (prepregnant BMI 27.0 or greater)
* pregnant women delivering at Hartford Hospital
* no more than 34 weeks gestation
* considering breastfeeding this child
* low income (\<185% Federal poverty level)
* planning to remain in the greater Hartford area for 6 months postpartum
* must have access to a telephone for follow-up interviews
* delivery of a healthy, term, singleton

Exclusion Criteria:

* HIV positive or having other conditions which interfere with exclusive breastfeeding
* Infant admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Answer: A