Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Primary Care Treatment for Overweight Adolescent Females
Brief Summary: This project will examine the effectiveness of a primary care based intervention to help overweight teen girls adopt healthy lifestyle practices. Participants are adolescent females at select Kaiser Permanente Northwest primary care clinics with a body mass index above the 90th percentile. Teens will be randomly assigned to (1) a behavioral weight control program (enriched intervention), (or 2) usual-care (control). Primary care providers of teens in the intervention condition are given customized plans describing the teen's eating and physical activity habits and instructions on how to best work with these teens and their families. The behavioral weight control program is specifically tailored for teen girls and includes separate group meetings for teens and parents, follow-up telephone contacts with their group leader, and coordinated feedback from the teen's primary care provider.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 15 and 18 years (inclusive)
* Male or female of Chinese ethnicity
* Body mass index \>/= 95th percentile of Hong Kong local age- and sex-specific reference
* No major medical illness
* Not on any chronic medications
* Post-pubertal as ascertained by clinical assessment by endocrinologist
* Willingness to give written informed consent by participants and his/her parents/guardian

Exclusion criteria:

* Concurrent participation in any clinical trial, dietary intervention or weight loss program
* Concomitant intake of weight reducing agent
* Active and uncontrolled endocrine diseases including hypo- or hyperthyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, diabetes mellitus, etc.
* Significant renal impairment, defined as serum creatinine \>150 umol/L and/or estimated glomerular filtration rate \<60ml/min/1.73m2
* Significant liver impairment, defined as \>2 times upper limit of alanine aminotransferase and asparate aminotransferase levels
* Gastrointestinal problems that would prevent them from following the test diets
* Active malignant disease
* Pregnant or lactating
* Any medical illness or condition including known non-compliance, as judged by the investigators as ineligible to participate the study
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Females,
* Ages 13- 15 at study recruitment,
* BMI in overweight range (95th percentile - 99th percentile,
* One or both parent(s) willing to participate.

Exclusion Criteria:

* BMI \> 99th percentile,
* Significant cognitive impairment,
* Current pregnancy,
* Congenital heart disease that limits activity,
* Serious asthma requiring oral prednisone,
* Taking medications that increase appetite.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Obese children and adolescents aged 10-18

Exclusion Criteria:

Children:

* Having associated learning difficulties
* Who have received medication for associated insulin resistance
* Refusal of parent/legal guardian to give informed consent.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must have a parent or primary caregiver who lives in the same house as the adolescent
* Live within 60 miles of the program's office
* Have at least 3 grandparents who are African American
* Access to the internet
* Children between the ages of 11 and 16
* Child must have BMI above 85th percentile and below 99th percentile
* Have no medical condition that would limit participation in moderate intensity exercise including life-threatening illness (e.g., immobile, severely disabled, or bed ridden)
* Available and able to participate in measures and intervention activities over the next year

Exclusion Criteria:

* Adolescents with chronic illness
* Adolescents who require a specialized diet may not be eligible
* Developmental delay
* Partaking currently in another weight loss program

Answer: B