Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Reducing Disparities in Access to kidNey Transplantation (RaDIANT) Community Study
Brief Summary: The Southeastern Kidney Transplant Coalition is an academic-community collaboration between partners in the kidney disease community who share the common goal of eliminating health disparities in access to kidney transplantation among African American End Stage Renal Disease living in Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Volunteer members of this community-based coalition include patients with kidney disease, dialysis facility staff and providers, transplant centers, quality improvement organizations, and patient advocacy organizations. The burden of kidney disease is highest in the Southeast, and yet the rate of kidney transplantation is the lowest in the nation. Further, the investigators research suggests that racial disparities in access to kidney transplantation are concentrated in the Southeast, where African Americans are less likely to access each step in the transplant process. The long-term goal of the investigators Coalition is to use community- based participatory research approaches to develop, test, and disseminate sustainable, community interventions improve access to transplant for African American patients with kidney disease. The Reducing Disparities in Access to kidNey Transplantation (RaDIANT) community study proposes to use community-based participatory research methods to develop a multilevel intervention to reduce racial disparities in access to kidney transplantation. The long-term impact of this application will be to reduce racial disparities in the kidney disease community.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* enrolled in Kidney Function Program (KFP)
* previously received KFP-administered dialysis modality education
* personal access to a home computer (ie. either their own or a close friend/family member) with internet access
* most recent eGFR \< or = 20mL/min/1.73m2

Exclusion Criteria:

* inability to provide informed consent
* inability to use a home computer or internet
* inability to understand English (written or spoke)
* severe visual or auditory impairment
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* receipt of primary care at a VISN 10 Northeast Ohio CBOC
* GFR (calculated according to the 4 variable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease study equation) less than 45 mL/min per 1.73m2 with a second GFR less than 60 at least 90 to 730 days prior to the index GFR (26); and
* at least one primary care visit in the year prior to study initiation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* ESRD as defined by chronic renal replacement therapy,
* receipt of a renal transplant,
* hospice care, and
* age greater than 85 years or less than 18 years at the time of study initiation.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Dialysis facilities within GA were considered for this intervention due to data restrictions. The remaining facilities were selected in a step-wise selection process 1) The presence of a racial disparity in referral or 2) a crude referral risk less than six percent.
* The presence of a racial disparity was based on the crude referral risk difference and the standardized referral risk difference.
* The remaining facilities had a calculated 6-month crude referral risk mean of 0.06 and all facilities with a crude referral risk less than the mean were selected for inclusion.
* The final pool of 134 facilities were randomized to either the intervention or control group using a one to one ratio.

Exclusion:

* Facilities with a 6-month population (from June-December 2012) of less than 13 End Stage Renal Disease patients \<70 years of age within a facility were excluded.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Subjects age 11 - 24 years
* At least 3 months post kidney transplant

Exclusion Criteria:

* Significant neurocognitive disabilities limiting the subject's ability to understand and participate on their own
* Unable to communicate in English or French (Montreal site)
* Unable to communicate in English (all other sites)

Answer: C