Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Integrated Primary Care for Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease in Less Developed Countries: Pragmatic Trial of the Practical Approach to Care Kit
Brief Summary: This study will evaluate a complex intervention based on a patient management tool (PMT), combined with educational outreach to primary care doctors, nurses and other health workers, in the Brazilian city of Florianopolis. The intervention is aimed at improving the quality of primary health care and health outcomes, in adults with diabetes and cardiovascular disease (CVD). The effectiveness of the intervention will be assessed by randomly allocating 48 primary care clinics to receive the intervention or not, and comparing patient and clinic level endpoints that reflect the health and quality of care provided over the following year. About 11000 patients known to have been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and 32000 with CVD (defined as having a diagnosis of hypertension, ischemic heart disease, heart failure or cerebrovascular disease) in participating clinics will be included in the study. About 7800 of them have diagnoses of both CVD and stroke. The primary endpoints will be 1. Number of participants in whom at least one of the following tests was recorded: body mass index, plasma glucose, serum cholesterol, electrocardiogram, and 2. in participants with a diagnosis of hypertension recorded previously, average systolic blood pressure recorded. Secondary endpoints will include the individual components of the composite scores, health measures (hospital admissions and deaths), and indicators of appropriate diagnosis of comorbid conditions such as depression. Eligible patients will be identified and outcomes measured using electronic medical records.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients: aged 65 years and older with diagnosis of COPD registered as J-44 (ICD-10).
2. Centres: Primary Health Care Centers (PHCC) with at least 46 COPD patients listed.

Exclusion Criteria:

None
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 35 years and over in July 2016
* Diagnosis of hypertension (ICD-10 code I10-I15), ischaemic heart disease (ICD-10 code I20-I25), heart failure (ICD-10 code I50), cerebrovascular disease (ICD-10 code I60-I69), or diabetes mellitus (ICD-10 code E10-E14) ever recorded since January 1st 2010, and attended a participating clinic for any reason during the first year of the trial

Exclusion Criteria:

* None
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* The patient is categorised as asthmatic disease with persistent airway obstruction or COPD in the monitoring system SHL confirmed by the most recent lung function assessment (FEV1/FVC \< 70% after BD and FEV1 ≥ 50% pred after BD) or (FEV1 \< 80% predicted after BD and ≥ 9% reversibility)
* The patient is monitored by the AC service of the SHL.
* The GP of the patient is willing to participate in the trial.
* Written informed consent of participant

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients treated primary by a pulmonologist
* Patients currently participating in another respiratory intervention study
* When the GP considers it detrimental to the patient to participate in the study
* Serious other non-pulmonary diseases (or disease-stages) that are presumed to lead to "lost to follow-up" because of the severity of the disease course (like diseases with low survival rate or mental deterioration)
* Serious other pulmonary diseases that effect bronchial symptoms and/or lung function, e.g. sarcoidosis, lung cancer, lung fibrosis
* Illiteracy
D: Inclusion Criteria:

A software program using Anatomical Therapeutical Chemical (ATC) prescription codes and International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) diagnosis codes selected potential patients with COPD. Criteria: age \>35 years and a diagnosis recorded as COPD or as ICPC code R95/96, or a prescription of at least three times of bronchodilators (ATC code R03a/bc) and/or prescription of at least two times of inhaled anti-inflammatory medication in the past year (ATC code R03). General practitioners (GPs) had to confirm the diagnosis of the selection. Patients were eligible to participate if they met the following criteria:

* Current smoking
* Suffering from COPD according to the GP's diagnosis
* In command of the Dutch language.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Too ill
* Under control of a chest physician
* Serious physical or psychological comorbidity

Answer: B