TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: ENGAGE - Meeting Mental Health Needs of Complex Comorbid Patients Attending A&E Following a Suicide Attempt. A Pilot Study.
Brief Summary: Scotland has higher rates of suicide than other parts of the UK, an average rate of 15.1 per 100,000 in Scotland compared to 11.4 for England and Wales. The Scottish Government is committed to reducing suicide by 2013. Choose Life has led to staff in services such as Accident and Emergency (A\&E) receiving recent training in suicide prevention through ASIST and STORM.

Evidence for interventions specific to A\&E setting is limited despite the fact that this is the most likely point of first contact with health services for people at risk of this behaviour. Brief interventions that reduce repetition of self harm have not been particularly effective partly because of poor attendance and lack of focus on comorbidity. We propose to pilot an evaluation of a brief focused intervention, ENGAGE (based on MAnualised Cognitive Therapy,MACT, developed by the investigator (Kate Davidson) and Prof Ulrike Schmidt of the Institute of Psychiatry, London) for those who present at A\&E with a suicide attempt and who have a complex presentation - a combination of substance abuse and or personality disorder, all of which are recognized as high risk factors for suicide. ENGAGE will specifically encourage patients to seek appropriate services to meet their mental health needs. This pilot will allow us to assess the feasibility of a full scale study.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Psychiatric diagnosis of BPD
* BPDSI score of 15 or higher
* Informed consent
* German language proficiency
* Willingness to participate in diagnostic and follow-up assessments as well as to see a -
* Psychiatrist for validation of diagnosis
* 18 years or older

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychotic disorder
* Primary psychiatric diagnosis of an addictive disorder
* Schizotypal personality disorder
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* all patients will have had an episode of deliberate self harm
* test positive on either Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST, Skinner 1982) or Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT, Saunders 1983)

Exclusion Criteria:

* unable to give written informed consent
* unable to understand the purpose and nature of the research
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* DSM-4 DIBR \>=8 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Diagnostic inventory for borderline-revised)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must be admitted to DBT treatment at a psychiatric hospital treatment facility in Denmark
* Must meet the criteria for Emotionally unstable personality disorder
* Must be 18 yr.o.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychosis
* Schizophrenia
* Bipolar disorder
* IQ under 70
* Patients who do not have a working smartphone
* Demographic data on rejected patients will be collected

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: ENGAGE - Meeting Mental Health Needs of Complex Comorbid Patients Attending A&E Following a Suicide Attempt. A Pilot Study.
Brief Summary: Scotland has higher rates of suicide than other parts of the UK, an average rate of 15.1 per 100,000 in Scotland compared to 11.4 for England and Wales. The Scottish Government is committed to reducing suicide by 2013. Choose Life has led to staff in services such as Accident and Emergency (A\&E) receiving recent training in suicide prevention through ASIST and STORM.

Evidence for interventions specific to A\&E setting is limited despite the fact that this is the most likely point of first contact with health services for people at risk of this behaviour. Brief interventions that reduce repetition of self harm have not been particularly effective partly because of poor attendance and lack of focus on comorbidity. We propose to pilot an evaluation of a brief focused intervention, ENGAGE (based on MAnualised Cognitive Therapy,MACT, developed by the investigator (Kate Davidson) and Prof Ulrike Schmidt of the Institute of Psychiatry, London) for those who present at A\&E with a suicide attempt and who have a complex presentation - a combination of substance abuse and or personality disorder, all of which are recognized as high risk factors for suicide. ENGAGE will specifically encourage patients to seek appropriate services to meet their mental health needs. This pilot will allow us to assess the feasibility of a full scale study.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Smart phone (Iphone/android)
* Understand sufficient Danish to use MYPLAN
* Informed written consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Alcohol or substance abuse disorder (DSM-V)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male/female
* Inpatient/outpatient, day care treatment
* German language
* All diagnosis (except: psychosis)
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Psychosis
* Imprisonment
* Foreign languages
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥18.
* Male and female.
* Admission to CH St Denis for a suicide attempt.
* Referral for outpatient follow-up.
* Patient with no psychiatric follow-up or who has been out of follow-up for at least three months.
* Patient having given their written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients not affiliated with social security or state medical aid.
* Patients who do not have the required faculties to be evaluated (cognitive and delusional disorders).
* Patients treated for more than 72 hours after their procedure (maximum length of stay in the UAS and/or in medical intensive care.
* Patient currently under psychiatric care.
* Patients who cannot be called back by telephone (no telephone, homeless, incarceration).
* Patients who do not master the French language.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* all patients will have had an episode of deliberate self harm
* test positive on either Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST, Skinner 1982) or Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT, Saunders 1983)

Exclusion Criteria:

* unable to give written informed consent
* unable to understand the purpose and nature of the research

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Single Incision Versus Standard Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Non-Perforated Appendicitis
Brief Summary: This is a prospective trial of single incision versus standard 3-port laparoscopic appendectomy.

The hypothesis is that there may a difference in wound infection rates, operative time, doses of analgesics post-operatively, and patient/parent perception of scars.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* diagnosis of colorectal neoplasms and plans to undergo an elective surgery with curative aims.

Exclusion Criteria:

* preoperative diagnosis of chronic renal failure, because of the risk of nephrotoxicity associated with intraperitoneal gentamicin absorption
* an anastomotic leak in the postoperative course
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients over the age of 18 diagnosed with complete intestinal obstruction due to tumor in the left colon using abdominal CT scan

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unresectable lesion (intraoperative), severe ischemia or cecal perforation, fecal or advanced purulent peritonitis, hemodynamic instability during surgery, immunodepressed state (corticoids, chemotherapy, HIV, major surgery in the last two months) and septic shock.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children under 18 years
* Non-perforated appendicitis

Exclusion Criteria:

* Perforated appendicitis as identified as a hole in the appendix for fecalith in the abdomen
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* female patients with cancer breast scheduled for modified radical mastectomy with axillary dissection

Exclusion Criteria:

* allergy to the study drugs
* significant cardiac, respiratory, renal or hepatic disease
* drug or alcohol abuse
* psychiatric illness that would interfere with perception and assessment of pain

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Single Incision Versus Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Brief Summary: Prospective randomized trial of single incision versus standard 4 port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Hypothesis is that the operative time will be longer with single incision.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Biliary cholic
* Biliary dyskinesia
* Gallbladder polyps
* Other diagnosis at the discretion of the surgeon

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of Acute cholecystitis
* Jaundice
* Choledocolithiasis
* History of Pancreatitis
* Severe comorbidity
* BMI \> 30
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18-75
* BMI \< 35
* no previous upper GI or right colonic surgery with severe adhesions gallstones with absence of clinical signs of acute cholecystitis, bile duct stones or pancreatitis.
* ASA I-III
* Nassar grade of difficulty in performing a laparoscopic cholecystectomy I-III
* diagnosis: cholelithiasis

Exclusion Criteria:

* cholecystitis
* existence of common duct stones
* presence of biliary cancer
* Previous abdominal surgery on organs of the supramesocolic space
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with symptomatic cholelithiasis, admitted for laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with acute cholecystitis
* Patients with extensive upper abdominal incisions
* Patients with body mass index \>30
* Patients on regular analgesic medication
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Need for cholecystectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Need for cholangiogram

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Probiotics in the Management of Acute Rotavirus Diarrhea in Bolivian Children: Randomized Double-blind, Controlled Trial Using Two Different Preparations
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of probiotics in rotavirus acute diarrhea in children. The investigators will compare the effect of two different probiotics products.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Residence in selected University of Michigan Residence Halls

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-residence in selected Residence Halls
* Unwillingness to utilize face mask and hand sanitizer and complete online surveys
* Already study employee
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Positive stool sample for rotavirus test

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe malnourishment
* Severe dehydration
* Use of antibiotics, probiotics or nitazoxanide 2 weeks before admission
* Systemic infections
* Severe chronic disease
* Mixed enteric infections besides rotavirus
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Member of family with influenza infected member

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age less than 2 yr
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* influenza like illness symptoms
* positive rapid test for influenza
* inclusion within 48h of symptom onset
* inclusion of at least 3 members of a household (including index case)

Exclusion Criteria:

* severe illness
* other cases of similar symptoms within 14 days before onset of symptoms in index patient
* severe asthma or COPD
* pregnancy of index

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Probiotics in the Management of Acute Rotavirus Diarrhea in Bolivian Children: Randomized Double-blind, Controlled Trial Using Two Different Preparations
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of probiotics in rotavirus acute diarrhea in children. The investigators will compare the effect of two different probiotics products.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* caregiver with child under six months (for assessment of handwashing and exclusive breastfeeding outcomes - healthy volunteers)
* caregiver with child under five years with current or recent (last 7 days) diarrhoea (for assessment of ORS and zinc outcomes)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not resident in study area
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Enrolled in the Family-in-Focus program
* Caregiver provided informed consent
* the age-eligible children were not involved in any other sort of ECD program (e.g. crèche or other day-care)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Enrollment in an ECD program
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Volunteers working in defined units

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons with open wounds or chronic eczema in hands
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Positive stool sample for rotavirus test

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe malnourishment
* Severe dehydration
* Use of antibiotics, probiotics or nitazoxanide 2 weeks before admission
* Systemic infections
* Severe chronic disease
* Mixed enteric infections besides rotavirus

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Probiotics in the Management of Acute Rotavirus Diarrhea in Bolivian Children: Randomized Double-blind, Controlled Trial Using Two Different Preparations
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of probiotics in rotavirus acute diarrhea in children. The investigators will compare the effect of two different probiotics products.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Positive stool sample for rotavirus test

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe malnourishment
* Severe dehydration
* Use of antibiotics, probiotics or nitazoxanide 2 weeks before admission
* Systemic infections
* Severe chronic disease
* Mixed enteric infections besides rotavirus
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* potential blood donors with hemoglobin of at least 12.5 gm/dL
* no blood donation for at least 4 months
* successful donation of a unit of whole blood

Exclusion Criteria:

* individuals who are taking iron supplements including multivitamins containing iron and refuse to stop do so for the 24 weeks of the study.
* baseline ferritin \>300 ug/L (to exclude individuals with hemochromatosis)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Girls aged \> =15 years and \<= 29 years
2. Have not missed a menstrual period during recruitment (no amenorrhea)
3. Has not been pregnant or given birth within the last 6 months
4. Intend to stay in the study area for at least 6 months after enrollment
5. Have provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Amenorrhea or confirmed pregnancy at screening or enrollment.
2. Has given birth within 6 months
3. Already taking long-term vitamin supplementation.
4. Any severe illness requiring hospitalization at screening or enrollment (women who have been deemed to have recovered will be eligible once they return home).
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Generally healthy subjects.

Exclusion Criteria:

* The presence of any chronic disease, pregnancy or lactation were considered as exclusion criteria.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of Novel Strategies to Reduce Inappropriate Antimicrobial Use in Community and Healthcare Settings
Brief Summary: Inappropriate use of antibiotics to treat patients with acute bronchitis is a significant factor contributing to the selection of antimicrobial drug resistant pathogens, which threaten the effectiveness of available therapies to treat common community-acquired bacterial infections. A key factor driving overuse of antibiotics is inaccurate estimation of pneumonia risk among patients with acute cough illnesses. This study will use a cluster randomized trial design within the Geisinger Health System's integrated clinic network to measure the efficacy of an algorithm driven clinical decision support tool to safely reduce the frequency of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions for adult patients with lower respiratory tract infections.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

1. are at least 18 years of age;
2. have smoked within one month prior to hospitalization;
3. have a projected hospital stay of at least 24 hours; and
4. are willing to complete the interview surveys.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. are too ill to participate;
2. are terminal;
3. are involved in a concurrent trial that includes intervention on smoking; and
4. are non-English speaking (the intervention is currently only in English);
5. have significant cognitive impairment; and
6. have significant communication barriers.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* All practicing faculty primary care physicians at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center General Medicine \& primary care ambulatory clinic

Exclusion Criteria:
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primary care practice sites within the Geisinger Health System

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sites with \< 1000 visits per year for acute respiratory infection
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Independent healthcare provider (physician, NP, PA)
* Practices at participating site

Exclusion Criteria:

* None

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of Novel Strategies to Reduce Inappropriate Antimicrobial Use in Community and Healthcare Settings
Brief Summary: Inappropriate use of antibiotics to treat patients with acute bronchitis is a significant factor contributing to the selection of antimicrobial drug resistant pathogens, which threaten the effectiveness of available therapies to treat common community-acquired bacterial infections. A key factor driving overuse of antibiotics is inaccurate estimation of pneumonia risk among patients with acute cough illnesses. This study will use a cluster randomized trial design within the Geisinger Health System's integrated clinic network to measure the efficacy of an algorithm driven clinical decision support tool to safely reduce the frequency of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions for adult patients with lower respiratory tract infections.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Medical professionals licensed to provide care and prescribe medications (including antibiotics)
* Treating adult patients (18 years of age and older) from 5 Los Angeles community clinics

Exclusion Criteria:

* none
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primary care practice sites within the Geisinger Health System

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sites with \< 1000 visits per year for acute respiratory infection
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* the campaign has been targeted at the general population in the intervention areas
D: FAMILY PHYSICIANS:

Inclusion Criteria:

* All FP (teachers and residents) providing care in the walk-in clinic in each Family Practice Teaching Unit (FPTU) will be eligible to participate in the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

* he/she was involved or participated in the DECISION + pilot RCT
* he/she is not expected to be practicing at the FPTU for the whole duration of the study (e.g. residents ending their residency program or doing rotations outside of the FPTU, planned pregnancy/delivery, planned retirement).

PATIENTS:

Inclusion Criteria:

* if 17 years old and under, must be accompanied by a parents or a guardians)
* they are consulting a participating physician for an ARI, for which treatment with an antibiotic is considered
* they are able (patients or the accompanying parent or guardians) to read, understand and write French (expected level: 8th grade)
* they give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a condition requiring emergency care will be excluded.

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of Novel Strategies to Reduce Inappropriate Antimicrobial Use in Community and Healthcare Settings
Brief Summary: Inappropriate use of antibiotics to treat patients with acute bronchitis is a significant factor contributing to the selection of antimicrobial drug resistant pathogens, which threaten the effectiveness of available therapies to treat common community-acquired bacterial infections. A key factor driving overuse of antibiotics is inaccurate estimation of pneumonia risk among patients with acute cough illnesses. This study will use a cluster randomized trial design within the Geisinger Health System's integrated clinic network to measure the efficacy of an algorithm driven clinical decision support tool to safely reduce the frequency of unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions for adult patients with lower respiratory tract infections.


Options:
A: FAMILY PHYSICIANS:

Inclusion Criteria:

* All FP (teachers and residents) providing care in the walk-in clinic in each Family Practice Teaching Unit (FPTU) will be eligible to participate in the trial.

Exclusion Criteria:

* he/she was involved or participated in the DECISION + pilot RCT
* he/she is not expected to be practicing at the FPTU for the whole duration of the study (e.g. residents ending their residency program or doing rotations outside of the FPTU, planned pregnancy/delivery, planned retirement).

PATIENTS:

Inclusion Criteria:

* if 17 years old and under, must be accompanied by a parents or a guardians)
* they are consulting a participating physician for an ARI, for which treatment with an antibiotic is considered
* they are able (patients or the accompanying parent or guardians) to read, understand and write French (expected level: 8th grade)
* they give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a condition requiring emergency care will be excluded.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Partners-affiliated pediatric practice providers utilizing Longitudinal Medical Record (LMR), which is an electronic health record system. Also the parents of the patients of the above noted pediatric providers.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-Partners providers, or Partners providers who do not use LMR. Parents of patients not seen by Partners-affiliated pediatric providers who use LMR.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primary care practice sites within the Geisinger Health System

Exclusion Criteria:

* Sites with \< 1000 visits per year for acute respiratory infection
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Suspected upper respiratory infection patients in 12 rural communities in Utah and Idaho

Exclusion Criteria:

-

Answer: C