Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Italian Multicenter Randomized Phase II Study of Weekly Paclitaxel vs. Cediranib-Olaparib (Continuous vs. Intermittent) in Patients With Platinum Resistant High Grade Epithelial Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer
Brief Summary: This is a Phase II, randomized, multi-centre study aiming at comparing the efficacy of Olaparib and Cediranib vs. weekly Paclitaxel in terms of progression free survival (PFS) in platinum refractory or resistant recurrent ovarian cancer.

Patients will be randomised in a 1:1:1 ratio to three treatment arms:

* Arm A: Paclitaxel 80 mg/mq every week
* Arm B: Cediranib 20 mg/day + Olaparib 600 mg / day (i.e. 300 mg BD) given every day
* Arm C: Cediranib 20 mg/day given 5 days per weeks + Olaparib 600 mg / day (i.e. 300 mg BD) given 7 days per weeks


Options:
A: Participants who met the following criteria were eligible to participate in this study.

Inclusion Criteria:

* Advanced ovarian epithelial cancer, treated with paracentesis
* Platinum-resistant, and topotecan-resistant and/or liposomal doxorubicin-resistant disease;
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pseudomyxoma peritonei or peritoneal mesothelioma;
* Transudative ascites;
* Peritoneovenous or other shunt placed for malignant ascites management;
* Recent (\<6 months) cardiovascular event (pulmonary embolus, myocardial infarction, stroke) or gastrointestinal disease (ulcer, hepatic cirrhosis);
* Known brain metastases;
* Uncontrolled hypertension;
* Recent treatment with chemotherapy, surgery or radiotherapy;
* Prior treatment with VEGF or VEGFR inhibitor.

The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to participation in a clinical trial.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients affected by pathologically confirmed high-grade epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer.
2. Relapsed/progressive disease within 6 months from last platinum-based chemotherapy (platinum resistant/refractory disease).
3. Any line of treatment (after the first).
4. Any "last" chemotherapy line, including Paclitaxel, that should have been administered at least 6 months before the study beginning.
5. Patients must be women \> 18 years of age.
6. Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days prior to administration of study treatment as defined below:

   * Haemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL and no blood transfusions in the 28 days prior to entry/randomization - Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
   * White blood cells (WBC) \> 3x109/L
   * Platelet count ≥ 100 x 109/L
   * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x institutional Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
   * AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x institutional Upper Limit of Normal, unless liver metastases are present in which case it must be ≤ 5x ULN
   * Creatinine clearance estimated using the Cockcroft-Gault equation ≥51 mL/min,.
7. ECOG performance status 0-1.
8. Patients must have a life expectancy ≥ 16 weeks.
9. Evidence of non-childbearing status for women of childbearing potential (negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 28 days of study treatment, confirmed prior to treatment on day 1 or postmenopausal women. Postmenopausal status is defined as:

   * Amenorrheic for 1 year or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments
   * LH and FSH levels in the post-menopausal range for women under 50
   * Radiation-induced oophorectomy with last menses \>1 year ago,
   * Chemotherapy-induced menopause with \>1 year interval since last menses
   * Surgical sterilization (bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy)
10. Patient is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment, scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.
11. At least one lesion (measurable as defined by RECIST 1.1) that can be accurately assessed by CT scan or MRI with Chest X-ray at baseline and follow up visits.
12. BRCA1-2 mutation status known. In case of BRCA status unknown, the BRCA test must be performed before the randomization or, if not feasible, within the end-of the study treatment.
13. Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures. In case of patients unable to give written informed consent, is necessary to have the subject or legal representative sign, but in any case a witness must be present and sign and date with the person providing informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Any previous treatment with a PARP inhibitor, including Olaparib.
2. Prior treatment with Cediranib (previous bevacizumab or other antiangiogenic drugs are allowed)
3. Previous progression to weekly Paclitaxel
4. Patients with second primary cancer, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years
5. Patients receiving any systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy (except for palliative reasons), within 2 weeks from the last dose prior to study treatment (or a longer period depending on the defined characteristics of the agents used). The patient can receive bisphosphonates for bone metastases, before and during the study as long as these were started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment with study drug.
6. Concomitant use of known strong CYP3A inhibitors (eg. itraconazole, telithromycin, clarithromycin, protease inhibitors boosted with ritonavir or cobicistat, indinavir, saquinavir, nelfinavir, boceprevir, telaprevir) or moderate CYP3A inhibitors (eg. ciprofloxacin, erythromycin, diltiazem, fluconazole, verapamil). The required washout period prior to starting Olaparib is 2 weeks.
7. Concomitant use of known strong (eg. phenobarbital, enzalutamide, phenytoin, rifampicin, rifabutin, rifapentine, carbamazepine, nevirapine and St John's Wort ) or moderate CYP3A inducers (eg. bosentan, efavirenz, modafinil). The required washout period prior to starting Olaparib is 5 weeks for enzalutamide or phenobarbital and 3 weeks for other agents.
8. Persistent toxicities (\>=CTCAE grade 2) with the exception of alopecia, caused by previous cancer therapy.
9. Resting ECG with QTc \> 470msec on 2 or more time points within a 24 hour period or family history of long QT syndrome.
10. Greater than +1 proteinuria on two consecutive dipsticks taken no less than 1 week apart unless urinary protein \< 1.5g in a 24 hr period or urine protein/creatinine ratio \< 1.5.
11. A history of poorly controlled hypertension or resting blood pressure \>150/100 mmHg in the presence or absence of a stable regimen of anti-hypertensive therapy (measurements will be made after the patient has been resting supine for a minimum of 5 minutes. Two or more readings should be taken at 2-minute intervals and averaged. If the first two diastolic readings differ by more than 5 mmHg, then an additional reading should be obtained and averaged).
12. Blood transfusions within 28 days prior to study start.
13. Features suggestive of Myelodysplastic syndrome or Acute myeloid leukemia (MDS/AML) on peripheral blood smear.
14. Patients with symptomatic uncontrolled brain metastases. A scan to confirm the absence of brain metastases is not required. The patient can receive a stable dose of corticosteroids before and during the study as long as these were started at least 28 days prior to treatment.
15. Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study treatment and patients must have recovered from any effects of any major surgery.
16. Patients considered at poor medical risk due to a serious, uncontrolled medical disorder, non-malignant systemic disease or active, uncontrolled infection. Examples include, but are not limited to, uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia, recent (within 3 months) myocardial infarction, unstable spinal cord compression (untreated and unstable for at least 28 days prior to study entry), superior vena cava syndrome, extensive bilateral lung disease on HRCT scan or any psychiatric disorder that prohibits obtaining informed consent.
17. Patients unable to swallow medications and patients with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study medication.
18. Breast feeding women.
19. Immunocompromised patients, e.g., patients who are known to be serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and are receiving antiviral therapy.
20. Patients with known active hepatic disease (i.e., Hepatitis B or C).
21. Patients with a known hypersensitivity to Olaparib, Cediranib or any of the excipients of the products.
22. Patients with a known hypersensitivity to Paclitaxel.
23. Patients with uncontrolled seizures.
24. History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation.
25. Prior gastrectomy.
C: For additional information, please contact the BMS oncology clinical trial information service at 855-216-0126 or email MyCancerStudyConnect@emergingmed.com. Please visit www.BMSStudyConnect.com for more information on clinical trial participation.

Inclusion Criteria:

* Life expectancy at least 3 months
* Diagnosis of a solid tumor which is unresectable in which no approved effective therapy exists or for subjects who are intolerable to such therapy. The initial enrollment will focus on non-small cell lung, gastric/esophageal adenocarcinoma, soft tissue sarcoma, transitional cell carcinoma, and pancreatic cancer including ampulla of Vater tumors
* Adequate tumor sample
* Adequate recovery (baseline or Grade 1) from recent therapy. At least 1 week must have elapsed from the time of a minor surgery, and at least 8 weeks for major surgery or radiation therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects with known brain metastasis.
* Subjects with signs or symptoms suggestive of brain metastasis are not eligible unless brain metastases are ruled out by CT or MRI

Medical History and Concurrent Diseases:

* History of thrombo-embolic disease within the last six months requiring therapeutic anticoagulation
* Subjects with history of poor wound healing or non healing ulcers
* Uncontrolled or significant cardiovascular disease

Allergies and Adverse Drug Reactions:

* History of allergy to brivanib its drug class, or related compounds

Prohibited Treatments and/or Therapies:

* Exposure to any investigational drug within 4 weeks of enrollment
* Other concurrent chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy regimens or radiotherapy, standard or investigational. Subjects may continue to receive hormone replacement therapy
* Prior exposure to brivanib
D: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Histologically confirmed ovarian epithelial, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cavity cancer

  * Newly diagnosed disease
* Meets 1 of the following staging criteria:

  * High-risk stage I or IIA disease (grade 3 disease or clear cell carcinoma only)
  * Stage IIB-IV disease (all grades and all histological types)
* Must have undergone initial surgery (e.g., debulking cytoreductive surgery or a biopsy if the patient has stage IV disease) within the past 6 weeks

  * Patients with stage IV disease for which initial surgical debulking was not appropriate are eligible provided the following criteria are met:

    * Stage IV disease diagnosed by histology
    * No planned surgery prior to disease progression, including interval debulking surgery
* Patients with prior early-stage ovarian epithelial or fallopian tube carcinoma treated with surgery alone are eligible at the time of diagnosis of abdominopelvic recurrence provided no further interval cytoreductive therapy is planned prior to disease progression
* Synchronous primary endometrial carcinoma or a past history of primary endometrial carcinoma allowed provided the following criteria are met:

  * Disease ≤ stage IB
  * No more than superficial myometrial invasion
  * No lymphovascular invasion
  * Not poorly differentiated (i.e., no grade 3, papillary serous, or clear cell disease)
* Measurable or nonmeasurable disease
* No ovarian nonepithelial cancer, including malignant mixed Müllerian tumors
* No borderline tumors (e.g., tumors of low malignant potential)
* No history or clinical suspicion of brain metastases or spinal cord compression

  * CT scan or MRI of the brain is mandatory (within 4 weeks prior to randomization) in case of suspected brain metastases
  * Spinal MRI is mandatory (within 4 weeks prior to randomization) in case of suspected spinal cord compression

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* ECOG performance status 0-2
* Life expectancy \> 12 weeks
* ANC ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
* Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (can be post-transfusion)
* INR ≤ 1.5
* APTT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
* ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN
* Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
* Proteinuria ≤ 1+ by urine dipstick OR ≤ 1 g by 24-hour urine collection
* Not pregnant or nursing
* Negative pregnancy test
* Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 6 weeks after completion of study therapy
* No significant traumatic injury within the past 4 weeks
* No cerebrovascular accident, transient ischemic attack, or subarachnoid hemorrhage within the past 6 months
* No other malignancies within the past 5 years except for adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix, and/or basal cell skin cancer, and/or early endometrial carcinoma
* No pre-existing sensory or motor neuropathy ≥ grade 2
* No history or evidence of CNS disease (e.g., uncontrolled seizures) by neurological examination unless adequately treated with standard medical therapy
* No history or evidence of thrombotic or hemorrhagic disorders
* No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., blood pressure \> 150/100 mm Hg despite antihypertensive therapy)
* No known hypersensitivity to bevacizumab and its excipients, chemotherapy, or Cremophor EL
* No nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture

  * Patients with granulating incisions healing by secondary intention with no evidence of facial dehiscence or infection are eligible but require three weekly wound examinations
* No clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including any of the following:

  * Myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months
  * New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
  * Poorly controlled cardiac arrhythmia despite medication

    * Rate-controlled atrial fibrillation allowed
  * Peripheral vascular disease ≥ grade 3 (i.e., symptomatic and interfering with activities of daily living requiring repair or revision)
* No evidence of other disease or condition, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination findings, or laboratory findings that would contraindicate the use of an investigational drug or put the patient at high-risk for treatment-related complications

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* See Disease Characteristics
* More than 4 weeks since other prior surgery or open biopsy
* No prior systemic therapy for ovarian cancer (e.g., chemotherapy, monoclonal antibody therapy, tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy, or hormonal therapy)
* Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed for other malignancies (e.g., breast or colorectal carcinoma) if malignancy was diagnosed over 5 years ago with no evidence of subsequent recurrence
* No prior mouse CA 125 antibody
* No prior radiotherapy to the abdomen or pelvis
* More than 10 days since prior and no concurrent chronic use of acetylsalicylic acid (\> 325 mg/day)

  * Low-dose (\< 325 mg/day) acetylsalicylic acid allowed
* More than 10 days since prior and no concurrent full-dose oral or parenteral anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents for therapeutic purposes

  * Use of therapy for line patency allowed provided INR \< 1.5
* More than 30 days since prior and no other concurrent investigational agent or participation in another clinical trial
* No other concurrent systemic antitumor agents
* No concurrent surgery
* No concurrent maintenance chemotherapy or intraperitoneal chemotherapy (including cytotoxic chemotherapy)

Answer: B