TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Implementing and Evaluating a Multi-Level Intervention to Increase Latrine Use and Safe Feces Disposal Among Latrine Owning Households in Rural Puri District, Odisha, India
Brief Summary: The objective of this research is to evaluate an intervention focused on increasing latrine use in rural Odisha India. The present study builds off of previous research, which resulted in the design of an intervention to increase latrine use. This research evaluates the intervention designed to determine if significant increases in latrine use are observed among those who received the intervention compared to those that did not. Qualitative research will supplement trial data collection to help explain findings and understand perceptions of the intervention.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

-All households with children under 5 years in the study communities are eligible for socio-economic and health outcome evaluation.

Exclusion Criteria:

-All households are eligible to participate in the intervention. However, for the purposes of the study, households with no children under the age of 5 will not be selected for data collection purposes.
B: Villages located in rural Puri district, Odisha India

Inclusion Criteria:

* Estimated 60% latrine coverage or higher
* At least 75 households
* Have a village leader willing to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* Considered open-defecation free (ODF)
* Participants under the age of 18 will not be targeted for research-related activities, like interviews and discussions, though we will ask caregivers or other household members to provide in information about the sanitation-related behaviors of children under age 18.
C: Study Population Description:

The subject population will be young children and their mothers/guardians living in several contiguous districts of Western Province, in the rural areas outside the towns of Bungoma and Kakamega. Communities must meet the following criteria:

* Located in a rural area (defined as villages with \<25% residents living in rental houses, \<2 gas/petrol stations and \<10 shops)
* Not enrolled in ongoing WASH or nutrition programs
* No chlorine dispensers at water sources installed by programs separate from the present study
* Majority (\>80%) of households do not have access to piped water into the home
* At least six eligible pregnant women in the cluster at baseline.

From enrolled communities, household compounds will be enrolled if they meet the following criteria.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. One or more women who self-identify as pregnant at the time of the baseline survey
2. The woman plans to stay in the community for the next 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

(1) The study excludes households who do not own their home to help mitigate attrition during follow-up.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* at least one child 0-24 months (at baseline) lives in the household
* adult family member (mother of primary caregiver of the selected children for the study) consents to participate in the study and provides consent for the child's participation

Exclusion Criteria:

* none

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Parallel-group Randomized Trial to Compare the Efficacy of Different Behaviour Change Techniques in the e- and M-health Intervention 'MyPlan 2.0'
Brief Summary: The aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of intervention 'MyPlan 2.0' and the efficacy of the different behaviour change techniques that are included. Eight groups will be created that will receive a different version of the intervention, varying in three behaviour change techniques (action planning, coping planning, self-monitoring).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

- 18 years old or older

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not Dutch-speaking
* Does not own a smartphone
* Does not have access to the internet
* Is not able to be physically active/non-sedentary
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Type 2 diabetes
2. Age 40 to 80 years at screening
3. BMI \>27\<40 kg/m2
4. Sedentary for at least 6 months
5. Treated with prescribed diet and/or OHA and insulin
6. Able to walk for 1.6 Km unaided.
7. Eligible after positive outcome of cardiac evaluation

Exclusion Criteria:

1. All patients with a history of central nervous dysfunction such as hemiparesis, myelopathies, cerebral ataxia, significant musculoskeletal deformities such as an amputation, dysmetria or scoliosis, patients with movement abnormalities or arthritis limited by pain when exercising
2. A history of clinical evidence of severe cardiovascular disease which may limit or be a contraindication for exercise
3. Clinical evidence of vestibular dysfunction
4. Angina and related symptoms
5. Postural hypotension defined as a fall in arterial blood pressure when changing position of \>20 mmHg (systole) or \>10 mmHg (diastole
6. History of plantar sores
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Overweight and moderate obese patients (BMI: 25-34,9 kg/m2).
* Be 6 or more than 6 hours daily sitting.
* Able to walk and stand up from a chair unaided.
* Subjects who can guarantee a year continuity in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Recommended contradictions to advising physical activity to overweight and obese people.
* Have an obesity surgical operation.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants were required to be sedentary, between 18-65 years old, have a BMI above 25.0 kg/m2 and physical inactive (not meeting the MVPA recommendations and not exceed 6000 steps/day). In addition subjects had to be free of any major disease with a general healthy status warranted.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Taking any medication or dietary supplements that may interfere with body composition or energy expenditure regulation, performing more than 5000 steps/day and meeting actual MVPA recommendations

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Investigation for Individualized Noninvasive Neuromodulation in Neurorehabilitation of Brain Disease: Longitudinal Study
Brief Summary: Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been used for the modulation of stroke patients' motor function by altering the cortical excitability. Recently, more challenging approaches, such as stimulation of two or more sites or use of dual modality have been studied in stroke patients. In this study, simultaneous stimulation using both rTMS and tDCS (dual-mode stimulation) over bilateral primary motor cortices (M1s) was investigated to compare its modulatory effects with single rTMS stimulation in subacute stroke patients.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* First-ever stroke patients
* Subacute stage (less than 4 weeks)
* Total Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) score under 84

Exclusion Criteria:

* Major active neurological disease or psychiatric disease
* A history of seizure
* Metallic implants in their brain
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke leading to unilateral deficits in motor function with significant impact on independence and daily activities at the beginning of rehabilitation
* less than 10 weeks after stroke onset.

Exclusion Criteria:

* epileptic seizures
* metallic objects in the brain
* presence of implants or neural stimulators
* pregnancy
* sleep deprivation
* recent traumatic brain injury
* delirium or disturbed vigilance
* inability to participate in 1h treatment sessions
* severe language comprehension deficits
* skull breach
* new stroke lesions during rehabilitation
* medical complications
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. persons affected by first supratentorial stroke, whose onset time is 25±7 days;
2. upper limb hemiparesis;
3. cognitive and speech abilities sufficient to understand instructions and to provide informed consent;
4. absence of intense pain due to passive wrist mobilization assessed by VAS \< 3 (range 0-10);
5. ability to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. previous epilepsy seizures;
2. severe electroencephalographic anomalies;
3. previous neurosurgery interventions involving metallic elements placement;
4. ongoing anticonvulsant drugs treatment
5. inability to keep sitting posture;
6. severe sensory deficits;
7. general clinical complication preventing delivery of rehabilitation treatment.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* first ever haemorrhagic or ischaemic subcortical stroke more than 9 months prior to study enrollment
* upper extremity impairment of 11-45 on the Fugl-Meyer assessment scale

Exclusion Criteria:

* epilepsy
* neglect
* cognitive impairment
* other neurological or psychiatric diseases
* severe arm pain
* spasticity score \>2 on the Modified Ashworth Scale in the shoulder or elbow
* contraindications to TMS or tDCS (cranial implants, ventricular shunts, pacemakers, intrathecal pumps)
* grip strength \<10kg as measured by a dynamometer
* participation in other interventions or trials targeting stroke motor recovery.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Hope Soap Study: a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Hand-washing Intervention Among Children in South Africa
Brief Summary: The Hope Soap Study is a randomised-control pilot study of a hand-washing intervention in which children in treatment households received a bi-monthly delivery of HOPE SOAP©, a colourful, translucent bar of soap with a toy embedded in its centre.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* caregiver with child under six months (for assessment of handwashing and exclusive breastfeeding outcomes - healthy volunteers)
* caregiver with child under five years with current or recent (last 7 days) diarrhoea (for assessment of ORS and zinc outcomes)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not resident in study area
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* households in study neighborhoods
* contain a child \< 5 years old
* have access to water for handwashing

Exclusion Criteria:

* participated in handwashing or drinking water treatment programs with HOPE previously
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* at least one child 0-24 months (at baseline) lives in the household
* adult family member (mother of primary caregiver of the selected children for the study) consents to participate in the study and provides consent for the child's participation

Exclusion Criteria:

* none
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Enrolled in the Family-in-Focus program
* Caregiver provided informed consent
* the age-eligible children were not involved in any other sort of ECD program (e.g. crèche or other day-care)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Enrollment in an ECD program

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Salad Bars and Students' Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: A Group-randomized Trial With Objective Assessments
Brief Summary: The investigators propose an efficacy study (i.e., do salad bars work under controlled conditions in naturalistic settings) to test whether introducing salad bars in elementary, middle, and high schools that have never had salad bars affects students' FV consumption and waste during lunch. A cluster randomized controlled trial will test new salad bars against controls for 6 wks, with/without an additional 4-wk marketing phase .


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Students enrolled in any grade between grades one and twelve
* Student ID number matches that on a list of randomly selected student ID numbers from the population of student enrolled in school
* Students who elect to receive a hot entree at lunch
* Students who assent to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* Students in detention
* Students in special education
* Students in Kindergarten
* Students not in school for any reason (e.g. illness, vacation)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women between 22-36 weeks of pregnancy who are diagnosed with GDM
* A diagnosis of GDM during the current pregnancy by two or more 100g Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) values exceeding established thresholds (fasting 95, 1h 180, 2h 155, 3h 140 mg/dL)
* Age 18-45 years old
* A pre-pregnancy body mass index \> 25kg/m2

  * Ability to read and write in English
  * Willingness to consent for themselves and their infant

Exclusion Criteria:

* They have a A1c ≥ 6.5 mg/dL (Type 2 diabetes)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* parents having a four year old child and living in Östergötland; having the ability to have their child measured at baseline at 4.5 years ± 2 months of age
* at least one parent had to able to speak and read Swedish sufficiently well (i.e. be able to provide informed consent and understand the intervention content)

Exclusion Criteria:

* A child with a neurological or endocrine disease effecting weight
* A child with a parent suffering from a serious physical or psychological disease making the study too demanding for the family.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Early childcare center must prepare and provide meals for lunch

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any early childcare center that has already received a physical activity or nutrition promoting intervention in the past to avoid underestimating the effect of the Healthy Start intervention
* For feasibility reasons, the number of children attending the early childcare center also serves as an exclusion criterion; centers with less than 20 children from the ages of 3 to 5 are not considered

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Salad Bars and Students' Fruit and Vegetable Consumption: A Group-randomized Trial With Objective Assessments
Brief Summary: The investigators propose an efficacy study (i.e., do salad bars work under controlled conditions in naturalistic settings) to test whether introducing salad bars in elementary, middle, and high schools that have never had salad bars affects students' FV consumption and waste during lunch. A cluster randomized controlled trial will test new salad bars against controls for 6 wks, with/without an additional 4-wk marketing phase .


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria. Centers must have met the following criteria to be included: (1) have \> 30 children ages 2-5 enrolled; (2) Serve low income families who are a part of the USDA food program and SNAP eligible; (3) Reflect the ethnic distribution of the Miami-Dade County Public School System (63 percent Hispanic, 19 percent African American, 18 percent white); and (4) Center directors agree to participate and sign a letter of commitment. Studies were excluded if they did not meet these criteria.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Preschooler 30-54 months
* Caregiver and childcare staff must be at least 18 years old
* Childcare center staff members willing to participate
* Licensed childcare centers serving low-income communities
* Children attending participating childcare centers (at least 3 days per week)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Caregivers and staff who do not speak or read English
* Childcare staff and preschoolers with health problems that would interfere with participation in physical activities
C: Inclusion Criteria:

Programs that:

* Operate immediately after the school day
* Operate every day of the school year for a minimum of 2 hours
* Serve a minimum of 30 children of elementary age (6-12 years)
* Operate in a school, community or faith Setting
* Provide a snack
* Provide homework assistance/completion time
* Provide enrichment
* Provide opportunities for physical activity
* All children enrolled, staff, and afterschool program (ASP) leaders in the ASPs were eligible to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Programs that:
* Were singularly focused
* Programs that were physical activity focused

Children that:

* Have any physical and/or orthopedic impairment that would limit a child's ability to participate in regular physical activity.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Students enrolled in any grade between grades one and twelve
* Student ID number matches that on a list of randomly selected student ID numbers from the population of student enrolled in school
* Students who elect to receive a hot entree at lunch
* Students who assent to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* Students in detention
* Students in special education
* Students in Kindergarten
* Students not in school for any reason (e.g. illness, vacation)

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Physical Exercise for Education ('Fit to Study')
Brief Summary: Neuroscience evidence suggests that physical exercise can influence brain function and structure, both immediately and in the long-term. The 'Fit to Study' project is a randomised controlled trial to test the effects on academic performance (as well as fitness, wellbeing and cognitive function) of a teacher-training intervention designed to optimise the content of PE for brain and cognitive function during secondary school (Year 8) Physical Education (PE) lessons. The project aims to rigorously test the impact of this intervention in 100 state-funded secondary schools.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion is by school year group - typically aged 11-14:

* Year 7 pupils during the academic year 2016/17 (Age 11-12, KS3).
* Year 8 pupils during the academic year 2017/18 (Age 12-13, KS3).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any pupils that are exempted from PE.
* Pupils that have 'opted out' of data sharing / storage for research purposes
B: Inclusion Criteria:

Child in pre-school class in schools in disadvantaged areas

Exclusion Criteria:

None
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* 1st Grade primary school children on public schools

Exclusion Criteria:

* Physical disabilities
* No written informed consent from parents
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children from public schools with canteen services located in the South Madrid Area of Education, having from 1st to 6th grades and at least two classrooms in 1st grade.

Exclusion Criteria:

* The coordination team of the SHE Foundation establishes the adherence criteria and the schools not reaching the minimum considered can be excluded. Questionnaires scoring from students with special educational needs will be excluded from the analysis of questionnaires, as well as repeat students.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Does the Use of Liposomal Bupivacaine Decrease Narcotic Requirements in Geriatric Hip Fractures? A Randomized, Double Blinded Control Trial
Brief Summary: This is a prospective, randomized study looking at the effect that a long-acting local anesthetic has on pain control in patients having surgery for hip fractures. The investigators are conducting the study to see if that reduces the amount of pain medicine needed after surgery, and if it reduces other medical complications after surgery.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* The investigators include anonymous data from patients with continuous regional anesthesia, single shot regional anesthesia, or systemic analgesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* None.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

- patients with femoral neck fracture in the emergency department

Exclusion Criteria:

* presence of demencia
* body weight less than 40kg
* presence of a cancer or patients receiving chemotherapy
* allergy to local anaesthetics
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 55 or older
* Sustaining either an OTA/AO type 31A or 31B fracture undergoing ORIF or hemiarthroplasty
* Able to consent
* Isolated injury

Exclusion Criteria:

* OTA/AO 31B1 (Impacted/slightly displaced)
* Baseline dementia or cognitive deficit
* Inability to consent
* Chronic Opioid use
* End stage liver disease with Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) greater than 20.
* End stage renal disease as defined by patients requiring hemodialysis at least twice weekly
* Polytrauma, defined as: concurrent upper or lower extremity fracture, pelvis fracture, spine fracture, rib fractures, or facial fractures, Blunt chest or abdominal trauma resulting in diagnosed organ injury, Head trauma resulting in intracranial bleed or diagnosed concussion
* Allergy to amide-type local anesthetics
* Prisoners (unlikely to be accessible for follow-up)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Femoral neck fracture
* Fracture due to low energy trauma
* Ability to understand danish and give informed consent
* Ability to walk before trauma
* Indication for osteosynthesis
* ≥ 8 in OMC (Orientation-Memory-Concentration) test with a possible maximum of 28 points
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Drug or medical abuse
* Drug intolerance
* Pathological fractures
* Inflammatory arthritis
* Patient included in the study with the contralateral hip

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Accelerating Newborn Survival in Ghana Through a Low-dose, High-frequency Health Worker Training Approach
Brief Summary: This study assesses the effect of a low-dose, high-frequency training approach on long-term evidence-based skill retention among skilled birth attendants and impact on adverse birth outcomes at hospitals in Ghana.


Options:
A: INCLUSION CRITERIA - FACILITIES:

* Public or faith based hospital
* At least three skilled birth attendants on staff
* At least 30 births per month

EXCLUSION CRITERIA - FACILITIES:

* Private hospital
* Public or faith based hospital with less than three skilled birth attendants on staff
* Public or faith based hospital with less than 30 births per month

INCLUSION CRITERIA - SERVICE PROVIDERS:

\* Health providers who attend births in participating health facilities and consent to be assessed at the time of enrollment and at several points in time over the study period

EXCLUSION CRITERIA - SERVICE PROVIDERS:

\* Health providers who decline to participate
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Hospitals must be located in Guerrero, Chiapas, or Mexico states
* Number of deliveries and cesareans was between 500 and 3000 in 2009

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inaccessible by car
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Health-care professionals (specialised obstetricians, trainee obstetricians, midwifes, auxiliary nurses, specialised anaesthetists, trainee anaesthetists, anaesthesia nurses, and surgical nurses) employed at the Obstetric or Anaesthesia departments at Rigshospitalet and trainee doctors having part of their training programme at Juliane Marie Centre for children, women and reproduction, Rigshospitalet.
* Participants shall work in the evening-, night- and weekend-shift duties with some of their work in labour ward
* Provide signed informed consent before randomisation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Manager with staff responsibilities. Staff taking part in planning of the intervention.
* Lack of informed consent
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* rural women
* indigenous
* poor
* Facilities at rural area
* Clinic attending vaginal deliveries

Exclusion Criteria:

* Facilities considered too close geographically to risk contamination of intervention to control facilities
* Clinics visits by pregnant women who present to intervention or control clinics for reasons other that an obstetric event
* Clinic or hospital visits by women who present to intervention or control clinics in the post partum period

Answer: A