TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effect of Synbiotic on Postoperative Complications After Liver Transplantation - A Randomized Double-blind Clinical Trial
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of synbiotic in patients after liver transplantation and assess the effect of these agents on postoperative infections, antibiotic use, length of hospital stay, mortality and nutritional status.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* all subjects aged \>/= 18 years who qualify to receive a living (related or unrelated) or cadaveric kidney allograft using steroid free induction immunosuppression.
* single organ recipient (kidney only)
* subjects receiving first or second renal transplant
* women of child-bearing potential should have a negative serum pregnancy test within 1 week prior to beginning study medications
* subjects with no known contraindications to treatment with any of the study drugs
* subjects providing written consent
* subjects who are compliant and able to complete all the necessary assessment procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects \< 18 years of age
* Subjects who do not meet criteria for steroid free protocol
* subjects with known intolerance to lactobacillus
* subjects with history of chronic diarrhea
* subjects with history of gastrointestinal disorder that may interfere with their ability to absorb oral medication: inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, short gut syndrome, or ileo jejunal surgery
* subjects with known laxative abuse
* subjects with pancreatic insufficiency
* subjects who are pregnant, lactating or nursing
* subjects with active peptic ulcer disease
* child bearing women not willing to use a reliable form of contraception
* subjects with prior history of C. difficile
* subjects receiving other medications considered to be experimental for control of diarrhea
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Liver cirrhosis
* Active status on the waiting list for liver transplantation
* Confirmed etiology of liver disease

Exclusion Criteria:

* Malignancy
* Human Immunodeficiency Virus infection
* Immunosuppressive treatment prior to liver transplantation
* Cystic fibrosis
* Creatinine clearance rate \< 50 mL/min
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* All adults patients who are undergoing liver transplantation

Exclusion Criteria:

* patients on parenteral nutrition
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Previous renal allograft transplantation

Exclusion Criteria:

* severe infections
* diabetes
* malignancy
* history of food intolerance
* autoimmune disorders
* severe malnutrition or clinical conditions requiring artificial feeding

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Feeding America's Bravest: Mediterranean Diet-Based Interventions to Change Firefighters' Eating Habits and Improve Cardiovascular Risk Profiles
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to modify the food culture of the fire service by motivating firefighters and their families to incorporate Mediterranean diet principles at work and home through behavior change strategies that involve education, participation and incentives. The ultimate purpose is to lower firefighters' risks for CVD and cancer by successfully getting more firefighters and their families to adopt and incorporate the healthy eating principles behind the Mediterranean diet.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* All factory workers who volunteered to take part in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects were excluded from the study if they reported uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension, coronary heart disease or any other illness that rendered participation in the exercise component unsafe.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Willing to sign a consent form.
* BMI during screening ≥25 kg/m2 (eligibility for weight loss support group)
* Participants must not have had any surgical procedures influencing weight regulation to include, but not limited to, gastric bypass, other bariatric surgeries, resection of small or large intestine leading to malabsorption, gastric resection for ulcers or cancer, and esophageal resection
* Intention to follow recommended program and complete outcome assessments and requested self-monitoring.
* Obtain a physician's clearance form
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* those permanently assigned to one of the 45 IFD stations
* with a fire department-provided medical exam in the last two years
* at least 18 years of age
* full duty status at the time of consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* those without a recorded fire department exam in the last two years
* less than 18 years of age
* restrictions on duty at the time of consent.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Completion of a Health Risk Assessment
* BMI ≥ 30
* Able to read and understand study materials which are presented in English
* No plans to leave Duke in the next year
* Enrolled in one of the Duke health plans
* Not currently pregnant

Exclusion Criteria:

* Enrolled in the other available individual intervention programs (hypertension, cholesterol or pre-diabetes)
* Enrolling in one of the LFL weight management programs in order to qualify for bariatric surgery

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Gabapentin as an Adjunct to Paracervical Block for Perioperative Pain Management for Surgical Abortion: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: This is a randomized controlled trial of gabapentin 600 mg compared to placebo given 1-2 hours preoperatively in conjunction with perioperative paracervical block for surgical abortion. The researchers hypothesize that adding gabapentin to local anesthesia will reduce perioperative and postoperative pain associated with surgical abortion. Additionally, the researchers hypothesize that gabapentin will reduce nausea, vomiting, anxiety, and consumption of pain medication.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women \>=18 years-old
* Presenting for a surgical abortion
* Fluency in English and able to provide informed consent
* Has a driver to take them home following the procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy, sensitivity or contraindication to gabapentin
* Severe renal disease
* Currently using gabapentin or pregabalin
* Contraindication to outpatient abortion under local anesthesia
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years old or older,
* elective pregnancy termination at gestational age of less than 11 weeks,
* speak English
* candidate for an in-clinic procedure.
* desire local anesthesia, ibuprofen, Vicodin and Ativan (the usual treatment in our clinic) for managing pain

Exclusion Criteria:

* no medical problems preventing the use of nitrous oxide
* no allergies to nitrous oxide, lidocaine, vasopressin, ibuprofen, Vicodin or Ativan
* significant active upper respiratory infection
* chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
* intoxication
* use of street drugs
C: Inclusion Criteria:

Age \>18 years Single Pregnancy \<7 weeks of gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

Incomplete abortion Early pregnancy failure Acute cervicitis Untreated pelvic inflammatory disease Cervical stenosis
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* pregnant participants between 35-48 days of gestation (5 to 7 weeks of gestation) pregnant participants with a single viable intrauterine pregnancy requesting termination of pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria:

incomplete abortions, diabetes mellitus, tendency to bleed such as thrombocytopenia, factor deficiency and functional disorders of platelets... etc, pelvic infection, known cervical stenosis, significantly impaired respiratory or cardiac conduction functions, active liver disease, renal disease, previous adverse reaction to any of the drugs used in the study, and patients who are unable to understand how to score a 10-cm visual analog scale (VAS) pain score. Moreover, patients who described chronic pelvic pain prior to the study or patients who rated their pain level on a continuous 100-mm VAS different from 0 (no pain) just before the study were not included into study.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: PREgnancy-associated Pelvic Floor Health Knowledge And REDuction of Symptoms: The PREPARED Trial
Brief Summary: The pelvic floor is composed of muscles and connective tissue which acts to provide support for pelvic organs, and weakness or injury to the pelvic floor can result in pelvic floor dysfunction. Respect for patient autonomy is a guiding principle in medicine and is of increasing importance for patients. The PREPARED Trial hopes to demonstrate whether a single workshop on pelvic floor health during pregnancy will lead to improved knowledge of pelvic floor symptoms postpartum, increase the practice of pelvic floor muscle exercises, increase satisfaction with their delivery experience, and change participants preferences and thoughts surrounding various modes of delivery.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 20 years or older, in their first pregnancy, singleton gestation, from various obstetrical care providers (general practitioner, midwife, obstetrician), planning to deliver at St. Paul's hospital in Vancouver

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women under 20 years of age, multiple gestation, unable to understand English
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women who are at least in their 20th week of gestation, living in the city of Pelotas (Brazil), whose deliveries are due to 2015 and belonging to the 2015 Birth Cohort.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Hypertension
* Diabetes
* Preterm birth history
* Miscarriage history
* Heart disease
* In vitro fertilization
* Twin pregnancy
* Persistent bleeding
* Body mass index above 35kg/m2
* Heavy smokers (above 20 cigarettes/day)
* Active women (\>150 min/week of physical activity).
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Being healthy and able to exercise following American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) guidelines
* Being able to communicate in spanish
* Giving birth at Hospital Universitario de Torrejón, hospital Universitario de Puerta de Hierro and Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa (Madrid).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiparity
* Obstetrician complications
* Being interested in the study after 16 weeks
* Not being regular in physical exercise program
* Younger than 18 years old
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* age more than 18 years old
* pain located between costal margin to gluteal fold with or without radiation to lower limbs
* onset of pain during pregnancy or after delivery
* history of delivery at least 3 months ago.

Exclusion Criteria:

* known chronic rheumatologic or Orthopedic disorders
* systemic locomotor disease
* history of fracture, neoplasm,intervertebral disk pathology or radiculopathy, spondylolysis or spondylolysthesis
* contraindication of exercises, heart disease, diabetes, thrombophlebitis, uncontrolled epilepsy
* ongoing pregnancy
* treatment with specific stabilisation exercise during previous 3 months.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: PREgnancy-associated Pelvic Floor Health Knowledge And REDuction of Symptoms: The PREPARED Trial
Brief Summary: The pelvic floor is composed of muscles and connective tissue which acts to provide support for pelvic organs, and weakness or injury to the pelvic floor can result in pelvic floor dysfunction. Respect for patient autonomy is a guiding principle in medicine and is of increasing importance for patients. The PREPARED Trial hopes to demonstrate whether a single workshop on pelvic floor health during pregnancy will lead to improved knowledge of pelvic floor symptoms postpartum, increase the practice of pelvic floor muscle exercises, increase satisfaction with their delivery experience, and change participants preferences and thoughts surrounding various modes of delivery.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primiparous women who have not participated in a structured exercise program, including significant amounts of walking for the past six months are eligible for the trial.
* Other inclusion criteria are ability to read, write and speak Norwegian, and to be within their first 24 weeks of pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe heart disease
* Pregnancy induced hypertension
* History of more than two miscarriages
* Persistent bleeding after week 12 of gestation
* Poorly controlled thyroid disease
* Poorly controlled pre-eclampsia and/or other diseases that could interfere with participation (Artal and O'Toole, 2003)
* In addition, all women who live to far from the university to be able to attend weekly training groups will be ineligible
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primipara women giving birth at Akershus University Hospital, Norway
* Women giving birth to a healthy singleton baby at term
* Women who speak/ understand Scandinavian language

Exclusion Criteria:

* Multiparity
* C-section
* Premature birth (\< week 32)
* Prior abortion or stillbirth after 16 weeks of gestation
* Perineal tearing graded as 3b, 3c or 4.
* Illnesses that may interfere with the ability to follow-up
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 20 years or older, in their first pregnancy, singleton gestation, from various obstetrical care providers (general practitioner, midwife, obstetrician), planning to deliver at St. Paul's hospital in Vancouver

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women under 20 years of age, multiple gestation, unable to understand English
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 58 consenting pregnant for the first time aged between 20 and 35 years, with no experience of urinary loss episodes before gestation will be assessed.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women who had more than one previous pregnancy

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Sugar Sweetened Beverage Labeling Support
Brief Summary: This is an online survey assessing consumer support for different labeling policies related to sugar sweetened beverages. The investigators will present consumers with three labels that are being considered for sugar sweetened beverages: a calorie label, a text warning label that says "Warning drinking beverages with added sugar(s) can lead to health problems like obesity, diabetes and tooth decay" and a graphic warning label that includes graphic images to correspond with each of the health problems listed with the text warning. The investigators will ask participants their support for each label. The investigators will also see if support for the labels change after learning of the effectiveness of these labels. The investigators will share the results of a recent field study that suggested calorie and textual warning labels had no influence on the purchasing of sugar sweetened beverages while the graphic label decreased purchasing by 11 percent.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* The investigators will recruit a nationally representative sample using ClearVoice, a company that recruits online survey takers.

Exclusion Criteria:

-
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 20-50 years;
* BMI between 28-36 kg/m2;
* Weight stabile 3 months prior to the study inclusion;
* Less than 10 hours of weekly exercise

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diabetes
* Allergic to phenylalanine or milk
* Smoking
* Pregnancy or breast-feeding
C: For customer observations and interviews:

Inclusion Criteria:

* Restaurant dining parties having at least one adult 18 or older and one child in party who appears to be between the ages of 3--17 years
* Dining parties including no more than six people
* Party speaks English and/or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

* Party does not speak English and/or Spanish
* Parties larger than six people

For restaurant manager interviews:

Inclusion Criteria:

* At least 18 years of age
* Has worked at restaurant at least 4 months
* Works at least 20 hours per week for the restaurant
* Plans to continue working at the restaurant for at least 6 months
* Speaks and writes English and/or Spanish
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 20-50 years;
* BMI between 28-36 kg/m2;
* Weight stabile 3 months prior to the study inclusion;
* Less than 10 hours of weekly exercise.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diabetes
* Allergic to phenylalanine or milk
* Smoking
* Pregnancy or breast-feeding

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Improve the South African Government's Community Health Workers' Capacities to Deliver Evidence-based Interventions for Optimizing HIV Outcomes and Reducing Its Comorbidities
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to address the United States Office of AIDS Research highest priorities: improving the workforce, reducing health disparities, and addressing HIV comorbidities. UCLA will randomize the government-funded community health workers (CHW) from 16 clinics in matched rural areas in the Eastern Cape in South Africa to either: 1) the Accountable Condition (AC) in which additional monitoring and accountability systems that Philani routinely uses are implemented or 2) a Control Condition (CC), of initial Philani training, but ongoing supervision and monitoring consistent with local government practices.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Families in the Oahu community who delivered newborns between November 1994 and November 1995
* If enrolled in the control group, must not have been previously enrolled in Hawaii's Healthy Start Program

Exclusion Criteria:

* Insufficient understanding of English
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient in the Maternity Unit at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Infant has a birth weight greater than or equal to 2,500 grams
* Infant has a 5-minute Apgar score greater than or equal to 7
* Self-identifies as White or minority other than Black or Hispanic; Black and Hispanic women will be referred to a parallel study with the same protocol at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Speaks English
* Has a working telephone
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers living in the catchment area
* Mothers not identified as psychotic or delusional based on the interviewer's judgment
* Mothers able to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to give informed consent
* Inability to converse with the interviewer or the CHW
* Death of the mother or infant.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient in the Maternity Unit at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Infant has a birth weight greater than or equal to 2,500 grams
* Infant has a 5-minute Apgar score greater than or equal to 7
* Self-identifies as Black/African American or Hispanic/Latina; White or minority other than Black/African American or Hispanic/Latina will be referred to a parallel study with the same protocol at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Speaks English or Spanish
* Has a working telephone

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of a Workplace "Sit Less and Move More" Web-based Program (Walk@WorkSpain) on Occupational Sedentary Behavior, Habitual Physical Activity, Physical Risk Factors for Chronic Disease and Efficiency-related Outcomes in Spanish Office Employees
Brief Summary: This study assesses the short and mid-term impacts of a workplace web-based intervention (Walk@WorkSpain, W@WS) on self-reported occupational sitting time, step counts, activity-related energy expenditure, physical risk factors for chronic disease and efficiency-related outcomes in Spanish office employees. Half of participants had access to the W@WS website program while the other half was asked to maintain habitual behaviour.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Office employees (university administrative and academic staff) with low and moderate physical activity levels (0 to 3,000 MET·min·wk-1 according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Highly active office employees (\>3,000 MET·min·wk-1 according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* full-time member of staff
* access to a work telephone and desktop computer with internet

Exclusion Criteria:

* have a cardiovascular or metabolic disease
* taking any medication
* pregnant
* planned absence \> 1 week during the trial
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Office workers with mainly sedentary tasks
* BMI 25-40

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe depression and/or anxiety
* Exhaustion disorder
* Diabetes Mellitus
* Severe cardiovascular disease
* Severe kidney disease
* Musculoskeletal disorders that prohibit walking on a treadmill
* Contraindications for physical activity
* Thyroidea illness
* Pregnancy

For fMRI-study, additional exclusion criteria are:

* Implanted metal- or electrical devices
* Pregnancy
* Extraneous metal pieces in the body
D: Inclusion Criteria:

Worksite-level inclusion criteria:

* Size: Small to moderate size worksite (20-60 employees)
* Schedule: \>80% of employees full time
* Occupation: Seated office work, primarily computer- and- telephone-based work, little movement or walking
* Wellness environment: Not currently undergoing a wellness program aimed at increasing activity at work
* Workstations: Willing to have sit-stand workstations installed at a worksite
* Willing to be randomized: Willing to be randomized to either intervention conditions

Member-level inclusion criteria:

* Age: 18 years and older
* Health status: Generally good health and able to safely increase LPA and reduce sitting time
* Employment status: Any sedentary job, sitting most of the say, little standing or walking
* Occupation: Traditional sitting desk, willing to have a sit-stand workstation installed at desk
* Workstation: traditional sitting desk;willing to have a sit-stand workstation installed at desk

Exclusion Criteria:

* contraindication to prolonged standing at work

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of a Workplace "Sit Less and Move More" Web-based Program (Walk@WorkSpain) on Occupational Sedentary Behavior, Habitual Physical Activity, Physical Risk Factors for Chronic Disease and Efficiency-related Outcomes in Spanish Office Employees
Brief Summary: This study assesses the short and mid-term impacts of a workplace web-based intervention (Walk@WorkSpain, W@WS) on self-reported occupational sitting time, step counts, activity-related energy expenditure, physical risk factors for chronic disease and efficiency-related outcomes in Spanish office employees. Half of participants had access to the W@WS website program while the other half was asked to maintain habitual behaviour.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Office employees (university administrative and academic staff) with low and moderate physical activity levels (0 to 3,000 MET·min·wk-1 according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Highly active office employees (\>3,000 MET·min·wk-1 according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* full-time member of staff
* access to a work telephone and desktop computer with internet

Exclusion Criteria:

* have a cardiovascular or metabolic disease
* taking any medication
* pregnant
* planned absence \> 1 week during the trial
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* being employed

Exclusion Criteria:

* not being able to stand
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults 18 years or older;
* Healthways employees based in Franklin, TN with an email account with the company;
* Provide informed consent and complete eligibility questionnaires

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current or prior use of the intervention Walkadoo
* Presence of a chronic condition that affects walking
* Projected inability to access the internet for 4 consecutive days or longer during the study
* Non-adherence to device wear during baseline

Answer: A