TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effect of Consumption of Dairy Products on Glycemic Control, Body Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study
Brief Summary: This is a randomized prospective clinical study in patients with type 2 diabetes to evaluate the effect of dairy products with full or low fat on glycemic control and cardio-metabolic risk factors in comparison to a regular diet.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Type 2 diabetes
* Resident in Dunedin
* Aged \<70 years at the time of invitation to participate
* Most recent HbA1c level within the last 12 months ≥ 7%
* Currently prescribed oral tablets or insulin or both for glycaemic control AND three of the following: \*Any pre-existing cardiovascular disease defined as a past history of myocardial infarction, angina, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular accident, transient ischaemic attack; \*Currently prescribed antihypertensive medication; \*Currently prescribed lipid modifying medication; \*Body mass index ≥25

Exclusion criteria:

* Terminal illness
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women from families with at least one family member having an allergic disease

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women presenting severe immunological or other chronic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, thyroid diseases, malignancies etc.)
* Women who cannot be expected to comply with treatment
* Women currently participating or having participated in other clinical trial during the last 2 months prior to the beginning of the intervention.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Having type 2 diabetes for at least three months prior to screening and treated with any antihyperglycemic medication
* A1C ≥7 %
* Consuming \<3 servings of dairy products per day
* On stable dose of diabetes, blood pressure or cholesterol medications for 3 months
* Body weight is within 10% of current weight over the last 6 months before starting the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Lactose intolerance
* Allergy to milk or any of its components
* Use of orlistat
* History of pancreatitis
* History of gastric bypass surgery or sleeve gastrectomy
* Active malignancy
* History of recent cardiovascular event
* Having a heart pacemaker
* Enrollment in other studies that may affect study outcomes
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI of 27-40 kg/m2
* 30-75 years of age
* Stable body weight for the preceding 6 months
* Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes for at least 6 months prior to enrollment
* HbA1c of 6.5 to 9.0
* Treatment by diet or oral agents only

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Active cardiac, pulmonary, renal, liver, or gastrointestinal disease
* Untreated thyroid disease or hypertension
* Hypertriglyceridemia with levels of TG \> 500 mg/dl
* Use of insulin
* Use of specific medications that may alter lipid or glucose metabolism (other than the statins)
* Use of medications that commonly cause significant alterations in body weight (e.g., corticosteroids).

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effect of Consumption of Dairy Products on Glycemic Control, Body Weight and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study
Brief Summary: This is a randomized prospective clinical study in patients with type 2 diabetes to evaluate the effect of dairy products with full or low fat on glycemic control and cardio-metabolic risk factors in comparison to a regular diet.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI\>27
* age\>40
* History of CHD or diabetes in any age or BMI level

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or lactating women.
* Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
* Serum creatinine \> 3 mg/dl.
* Liver dysfunction ( ³ 2 fold level of ALT and AST enzymes).
* Participation in another trial in which active intervention is being received.
* Any intestinal problem that would prevent the patient from eating one of the test diets (for example, gastric stapling that might prevent consumption of vegetables).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* type 2 diabetes less than 10 years
* BMI 27-35
* women only after menopause
* diabetes treatment with diet and/or metformin
* HbA1c between 45 and 94

Exclusion Criteria:

* nicotine use
* insulin
* betablockers
* estrogens orally
* blod pressure \>160/100
* macroalbuminuria
* malignancy during the past 5 years
* alcoholism
* depression
* cardiovascular disease/stroke
* liver disease
* serious lung disease, GI disease or kidney disease
* more than 30 minutes/5 days a week of moderate exercise during the last 6 months
* resistance training during the past 6 months
* official weight loosing program during the past year
* obesity surgery
* night work
* MADRS-S (Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale) \>20 points
* AUDIT \>14 points for women, \>16 points for men
* not possible to obtain venous sampling
C: Postmenopausal women ages 50 to 79.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Having type 2 diabetes for at least three months prior to screening and treated with any antihyperglycemic medication
* A1C ≥7 %
* Consuming \<3 servings of dairy products per day
* On stable dose of diabetes, blood pressure or cholesterol medications for 3 months
* Body weight is within 10% of current weight over the last 6 months before starting the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy or lactation
* Lactose intolerance
* Allergy to milk or any of its components
* Use of orlistat
* History of pancreatitis
* History of gastric bypass surgery or sleeve gastrectomy
* Active malignancy
* History of recent cardiovascular event
* Having a heart pacemaker
* Enrollment in other studies that may affect study outcomes

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Optimizing Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency Department
Brief Summary: The investigators propose an innovative full-factorial design in a cohort of 1056 adult smokers in an urban emergency department (ED), to test the efficacy of four key intervention components: motivational interviewing, medication, quitline referral, and texting. At the trial's completion, a mixed-methods approach will be used to identify the components that were efficacious within the proposed cost constraint, along with feasibility and acceptability to providers and subjects. The investigators will then assemble an intervention that maximizes efficacy, given a cost-effectiveness constraint and findings from a qualitative analysis.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* ≥ 18 years of age
* Cigarettes are primary tobacco of use
* Smoke ≥ 5 cigs/day for the previous 6 months
* Want to quit in next 14 days
* Use a smartphone and willing to potentially receive/send up to 150 text messages over the six months of the program
* Access to the Internet
* Have a valid personal e-mail address
* Be a U.S. citizen
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Daily Chinese cigarette smokers.
2. 18 years of age and older living.
3. Being able to read and write in Chinese.
4. Owning a text-capable cell phone and knowing how to text.
5. Willing to make an attempt to quit smoking in the next month.
6. Willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Nonsmokers
2. Below 18 years old.
3. Unable to read and write in Chinese.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years or older
* have smoked \>= 100 cigarettes lifetime
* describe themselves as every or some day smokers
* smoke at least 5 cigarettes/day
* own a cellphone with texting capability
* are able to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to read or understand English
* currently receiving formal tobacco dependence treatment
* life-threatening or unstable medical, surgical, or psychobehavioral condition
* unable to provide at least one collateral contact
* live out-of-state
* leaving the ED against medical advice
* pregnant (self-report or urine testing), nursing, or trying to conceive.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participant between 18 t0 30 years old smoking 10 or more cigarretes at day
* To have a smarthphone (Android, ios Ihpone, ios Ipad)
* Normal and high motivation for smocking cessation

Exclusion Criteria:

* To have other addictions
* Participants with Blackberry smarthphone

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Optimizing Tobacco Dependence Treatment in the Emergency Department
Brief Summary: The investigators propose an innovative full-factorial design in a cohort of 1056 adult smokers in an urban emergency department (ED), to test the efficacy of four key intervention components: motivational interviewing, medication, quitline referral, and texting. At the trial's completion, a mixed-methods approach will be used to identify the components that were efficacious within the proposed cost constraint, along with feasibility and acceptability to providers and subjects. The investigators will then assemble an intervention that maximizes efficacy, given a cost-effectiveness constraint and findings from a qualitative analysis.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* age ≥ 18 years
* smoked tobacco during the prior 30 days
* have an active phone number
* provide consent in English, Spanish or Mandarin

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients will be excluded if they use only smokeless tobacco or products such as betel (since there is not yet efficacy data for treating use of these tobacco products in the inpatient setting)
* are pregnant or breastfeeding
* are discharged to an institution (e.g. jail/prison, nursing home, long-term psychiatric facility).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. ≥ 14 and \< 19 years of age.
2. Must have smoked at least one cigarette during the past 30 days.
3. Must have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in their lifetime.
4. Fluent in English
5. Signed and dated IRB approved informed consent form (and assent form for subjects of appropriate age as required by each institution)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe or profound mental retardation
2. Currently incarcerated or in a court mandated facility.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women
* current cigarette smoker (smoked \>1 cigarette in the past 7 days)
* 18 years old or older
* Willing to consider altering their smoking behavior during their pregnancy

Exclusion Criteria:

* More than 26 weeks' gestation at study entry
* No telephone access
* Not planning to live in New England for 1 year
* Unable to read and speak English
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years or older
* have smoked \>= 100 cigarettes lifetime
* describe themselves as every or some day smokers
* smoke at least 5 cigarettes/day
* own a cellphone with texting capability
* are able to give written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to read or understand English
* currently receiving formal tobacco dependence treatment
* life-threatening or unstable medical, surgical, or psychobehavioral condition
* unable to provide at least one collateral contact
* live out-of-state
* leaving the ED against medical advice
* pregnant (self-report or urine testing), nursing, or trying to conceive.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Smoking Cessation Intervention for Women With HIV/AIDS
Brief Summary: As people with HIV/AIDS live longer, the burden of non-AIDS-related health problems such as cardiovascular diseases and cancers on these people have consistently increased. Smoking is one of the major contributing factors to these health problems and rates of cigarette smoking in this group are substantially higher than those of the general population: 40-70% vs. 17-10%. Especially, women living with HIV/AIDS seem to be more susceptible to the negative consequence of smoking than their male counterparts. They are also less likely to see tobacco dependence treatment for dual stigma associated with both conditions: HIV infection and nicotine addiction. This is a pilot study to develop smoking cessation intervention for these women.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* English speaking
* Diagnosis of HIV infection
* Age 18 or older
* Smoking at least 5 cigarettes a day
* Having access to a mobile-phone with Internet connection
* Willing to quit smoking within the next 4 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to speak English
* Involvement in another cessation program
* Being pregnant or lactating
* Having an active skin disease
* History of serious mental illnesses (e.g., schizophrenia and bipolar disorder)
* Serious alcohol use problem
* Use of any illegal substances excluding marijuana
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Community based primary care practices who have:

  * Internet access in office
  * Sees 4 - 5 smokers per week

Exclusion Criteria:

* Practices with more than five providers
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV criteria (DSM-IV) for diagnosis code 309.81 PTSD
* Willingness to participate
* Currently smoking 1 or more cigarettes per day

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use smokeless tobacco, pipes or cigars instead of cigarettes
* Have imminent risk of suicide or violence
* Have severe psychiatric symptoms or psychosocial instability likely to prevent participation in protocol (provider will assess appropriateness)
* Have clinically apparent gross cognitive impairment
* Unable to connect Health Buddy in home
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Smokes cigarettes every day
* Smokes five or more cigarettes per day
* Has smoked cigarettes for at least 1 year before study entry
* Has a home address and phone number
* Willing to participate in phone assessments
* Willing to be assigned to either of the two study programs

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Another household member is enrolled in the study
* Moving out of the area of residence in the 14 months after study entry
* Primary care provider is not participating in the study
* Use of other forms of tobacco products (e.g., cigars, spit, snuff) in addition to cigarettes
* Use of a smoking cessation medication

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Contribution of a Smartphone Application to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Group Treatment for Smoking Cessation: a Randomised Controlled Trial Investigating Its Efficacy, Mediators and Moderators
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a smartphone application in enhancing Acceptance and Commitment Therapy group treatment for smoking cessation. This study also aims to elucidate the processes through which the treatment promotes smoking cessation and for whom it is most effective.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

Female, Age 18-65, Cigarette smoking 10 or more per day for more than 1 year, sedentary (not exercising more than 2 days per week)

Exclusion Criteria:

Major depression, Hypertension, Current yoga practice, Current mind/body therapies
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18 or older
* smokes at least five cigarettes daily for at least past 12 months
* wants to quit in next 30 days
* willing to be randomly assigned to either group
* resides in US
* has at least weekly access to a high speed Internet connection and email
* willing and able to read in English
* not participating in other smoking cessation interventions (including our other intervention studies
* has never used the Smokefree.gov website
* willing to complete all three follow-up surveys
* provide email, phone, and mailing address
* provide contact information for two collaterals (e.g., relatives).
* does not have family, friends, or other household members participating

Exclusion Criteria:

* The exclusion criteria are the opposite of the inclusion criteria above.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 18 years or older
* Interested in quitting smoking in the next 30 days
* Smoking 10 or more cigarettes per day for at least the past 12 months
* Daily access to a smartphone that is compatible with applications from iTunes (iPhone) or Google Play (Android)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently participating in another smoking cessation intervention
* Failure to the meet inclusion criteria
D: Inclusion Criteria:

Participants must be (a) 18-65 years of age; (b) smoke 5+ cigarettes/day, (c) \< 3 months abstinence in the past year; (d) have a smartphone; and motivated to quit smoking.

Exclusion Criteria:

There are no exclusion criteria. We aim to recruit a heterogeneous group, representative of the general population.

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Multi-site Trial Using Short Mobile Messages (SMS) to Improve Infant Weight in Low-income Minorities
Brief Summary: The goals of this multi-site clinical trial are to pilot test weekly SMS sent to parents/caregivers of infants to improve feeding practices and decrease excessive weight gain in infants who are participants of the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) program in Puerto Rico and Hawaii. The intervention consists of weekly SMS for 4 months to reinforce the feeding messages provided by WIC.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 14-19 years
* Sexually active with males in the past three months
* Presenting to the ED for a reproductive health complaint.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presently pregnant
* Too ill for participation per the attending physician
* Cognitively impaired
* In foster care or a ward of the state
* Does not speak English or Spanish
* Does not own a cellular or mobile phone with text messaging capabilities
* Used contraception at last intercourse and/or is currently using any "highly effective" or "effective" form of contraception (as defined by the World Health Organization)
* Does not live in Manhattan or the Bronx
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* HIV positive (diagnosed within the last 12 months prior to study/patient contact)
* Has access to a mobile phone
* Willing to receive and respond to text messages and calls from clinic and study staff (all arms)
* Willing to communicate and meet with PN (PN arm)
* Willing to meet with study staff for survey at study start, 6 months, and 12 months (all arms)
* regard study clinic area as the regular clinic for accessing healthcare

Exclusion Criteria:

* First tested positive over 12 months prior to recruitment
* Under the age of 18
* Unable to give informed consent
* Unable to read basic English and with no one to read study sms to participant
* Principally accesses care through a clinic not in the study
* Planning to permanently move away from the area served by the clinic within next 6 months (following enrollment)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age and older
* speak and write in Arabic language
* could access a mobile phone that could display Arabic language fonts,
* express interest in breastfeeding
* had an uncomplicated singleton pregnancy
* who lived in an area with mobile network coverage

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-Arabic speaking mothers
* who do not express interest in breastfeeding
* had pregnancy complications, a multiple pregnancy, and known medical conditions including mental illness that might hinder breastfeeding.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Caregiver age 18 years and older
* owner of a mobile phone with unrestricted SMS capability
* responsible for the care of the infant and willing to actively participate for the full duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* infants with special diets
* infants with limited mobility
* pre-term birth (\<37 weeks)
* small or large for gestational age (birthweight \<10th or \>90th p)
* inability to consent to participate in the study
* unwillingness to be randomized and not being able to read

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Multi-site Trial Using Short Mobile Messages (SMS) to Improve Infant Weight in Low-income Minorities
Brief Summary: The goals of this multi-site clinical trial are to pilot test weekly SMS sent to parents/caregivers of infants to improve feeding practices and decrease excessive weight gain in infants who are participants of the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) program in Puerto Rico and Hawaii. The intervention consists of weekly SMS for 4 months to reinforce the feeding messages provided by WIC.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Caregiver age 18 years and older
* owner of a mobile phone with unrestricted SMS capability
* responsible for the care of the infant and willing to actively participate for the full duration of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* infants with special diets
* infants with limited mobility
* pre-term birth (\<37 weeks)
* small or large for gestational age (birthweight \<10th or \>90th p)
* inability to consent to participate in the study
* unwillingness to be randomized and not being able to read
B: Inclusion Criteria:

15-45 years 5-7 months pregnant Resident of study area Consents to participation Access to a mobile phone during morning and afternoon

Exclusion Criteria:

\<15 years of age Not female Not a resident of study area \<5 months and \>8 months pregnant Not a Hindi speaker Access to a mobile phone only during the night
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Primiparous mothers
* Intention to breastfeed
* Singleton pregnancy
* Term infant (37-42 weeks gestational)
* Cantonese speaking
* Hong Kong resident
* Mother with no serious medical or obstetrical complications.

Exclusion Criteria:

* infant is \<37 weeks gestation,
* infant has an Apgar score \<8 at five minutes,
* infant has a birthweight \<2500 grams,
* infant has any severe medical conditions or congenital malformations
* infant is placed in the special care baby unit for more than 48 hours after birth
* infant is placed in the neonatal intensive care unit at any time after birth
D: Inclusion Criteria:

During pregnancy

* pregnant women in the third trimester
* Live in the selected cluster and
* Have no plans to move away during the intervention period
* Without psychiatric illness
* Capable of giving informed consent and willing to be visited by supervisors and data collectors After delivery
* Singleton live birth with no severe malformation that could interfere with breastfeeding

Exclusion Criteria:

During pregnancy

* women with severe psychological illness which could interfere with consent and study participation
* Severely ill After delivery
* Severely ill or have clinical complications warranting hospitalization
* Stillbirth
* Infant death or maternal death
* Twin gestation
* Preterm birth (at \<37 weeks gestation).

Answer: A