Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Multi-Lingual, Culturally-Competent Mobile Health Intervention to Reduce Medical Mistrust, Stigma, and Improve Treatment Adherence Among Women Living With HIV/AIDS (WLWH)
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is:

1. To develop a new mobile health (mHealth) system that will send text messages to remind both pregnant and non-pregnant women with HIV to adhere to their treatment plan (like keeping appointments, fillings prescriptions, and taking their medication) and address individual barriers to HIV care (like stigma, medical mistrust and resilience).
2. The intervention will also include patient navigation and motivational interviewing

2) Investigators also want to see if the mHealth system is feasible, easily accepted and if it will impact patient health in a positive way.


Options:
A: Inclusion/exclusion criteria are generally lenient in order to ensure that our sample is as representative as possible of the overall HIV+/METH+ population.

Inclusion Criteria:

* Ability to provide informed consent
* 18 years or older at the time of enrollment
* HIV-infected
* DSM-IV diagnosis of methamphetamine abuse or dependence in the past 30 days
* Taking at least one medication to treat HIV illness
* Indication of less than 100% adherence to antiretroviral (ART) medication
* Willingness to use electronic monitoring caps to track ART medication
* Willingness to respond to text messages

Exclusion Criteria:

* Axis I psychiatric diagnosis of psychotic disorder or mood disorder with psychotic features
* Presence of a neurological condition (beyond HIV infection) known to impact cognitive functioning (e.g., Huntington's Disease, Stroke)
* Unwillingness or inability to use electronic medication monitoring technology
* Unwillingness or inability to use daily text messaging
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age and older
* speak and write in Arabic language
* could access a mobile phone that could display Arabic language fonts,
* express interest in breastfeeding
* had an uncomplicated singleton pregnancy
* who lived in an area with mobile network coverage

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-Arabic speaking mothers
* who do not express interest in breastfeeding
* had pregnancy complications, a multiple pregnancy, and known medical conditions including mental illness that might hinder breastfeeding.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Confirmed HIV diagnosis as per the clinic standard
* Female \>= 18 years old at enrollment
* Currently active or recently returned into care or newly enrolled
* With two or more previously scheduled visits (12 months prior to study enrollment
* in the 12 months prior to enrollment:
* missed one or more visits or
* viral load detectable (\>20 mL) or
* not taking prescribed HIV anti-retroviral medications

Exclusion Criteria:

* men
* women who are cognitively impaired or are not able to consent for themselves
* non-working cell phone
* adolescents \< 18 years old at enrollment
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* the mother has access to a cell phone (either her own phone or the phone of a household member)
* the mother lives in the uptake area of the health center.

Exclusion Criteria:

* the mother does not have access to a mobile phone.

Answer: C