Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Cohort Study to Evaluate Effects of Prophylactic Treatment for Respiratory Syncytial (RS) Virus Infection in Respiratory Tract During Infancy on Subsequent Atopic Asthma in Preterm Infants
Brief Summary: The primary objective of the study is to determine whether the incidence of atopic asthma after three years old may be suppressed in the children who were born as preterm infants and prophylactically treated with palivizumab for respiratory syncytial (RS) virus infections during the infancy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether the incidence of recurrent wheezing after three years old may be suppressed in the children who were born as preterm infants and prophylactically treated with palivizumab for RS virus infections during the infancy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants born July \~ December 2007 at 33\~35 weeks of gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Intrauterine growth retardation (less than -2.5SD)
* Infants with chronic lung disease (CLD) or other respiratory disease
* Infants received mechanical ventilation.
* Infants with chronic heart disease (CHD) or congenital anomaly (such as immunodeficiency).
* Infants received less than 3 doses of palivizumab during the first 6 months of life
B: Key Inclusion Criteria:

1. Healthy infants born between 29 weeks 0 days and 34 weeks 6 days GA.
2. Infants who are entering their first full RSV season at the time of screening.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

1. Meets American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) or other local criteria to receive commercial palivizumab.
2. Any fever (\>= 100.4°F \[\>= 38.0°C\], regardless of route) or lower respiratory illness within 7 days prior to randomization.
3. Acute illness (defined as the presence of moderate or severe signs and symptoms) at the time of randomization.
4. Active RSV infection (a child with signs/symptoms of respiratory infection must have negative RSV testing) or known prior history of RSV infection.
5. Receipt of palivizumab or other RSV monoclonal antibody or any RSV vaccine, including maternal RSV vaccination.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants ≤ 3 months-old, presenting to the main pediatric ER with acute bronchiolitis associated with positive RSV rapid antigen test.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients will be excluded from the study if they had 1 or more of the following characteristics:

  * Received monoclonal antibody or IVIG within the last 3 months prior to randomization.
  * Receipt of steroids within 2 days before randomization.
  * Hypersensitivity to monoclonal antibodies or immunoglobulin products.
  * Immunodeficiency.
  * Suspected sepsis.
  * Seizure disorders.
  * Neuromuscular disorders.
  * Congenital heart disease.
  * Major congenital anomalies of respiratory tract.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants born July \~ December 2007 at 33\~35 weeks of gestation
* Infants administered at least 3 doses of palivizumab during the first 6 months of life (Palivizumab treated)
* Infants not administered any doses of palivizumab during the first 6 months of life (Palivizumab untreated)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Intrauterine growth retardation (less than -2.5SD)
* Infants with chronic lung disease (CLD) or other respiratory disease
* Infants received mechanical ventilation
* Infants with chronic heart disease (CHD) or congenital anomaly (such as immunodeficiency)

Answer: D