TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Project ACTION: Adult Smoking Cessation Treatment Through Innovative Outreach to Neighborhoods
Brief Summary: This trial studies how well a mobile smoking cessation intervention works in enhancing cancer outreach in low-income adult smokers. Mobile smoking cessation intervention may help smokers quit or cut back on smoking, and help increase the range of cancer prevention services provided to low-income adult smokers.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Over the age of 18
* Reported smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day for at least 25 of the last 30 days
* Speak English
* Their regular physician is a participating physician
* Working home telephone or cellular phone

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next two years
* Plan on moving within two years
* Display signs of dementia or other mental disorders
* Live with a smoker already enrolled
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. ≥ 14 and \< 19 years of age.
2. Must have smoked at least one cigarette during the past 30 days.
3. Must have smoked at least 100 cigarettes in their lifetime.
4. Fluent in English
5. Signed and dated IRB approved informed consent form (and assent form for subjects of appropriate age as required by each institution)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe or profound mental retardation
2. Currently incarcerated or in a court mandated facility.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Child enrolled in Baltimore City Head Start
* Smoker living in the home with child

Exclusion Criteria:

* No smoker in home with child
* Does not speak English
* Is enrolled in other respiratory research study
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Smoked at least 100 cigarettes in lifetime
* English or Spanish speaking
* Currently smoking at least 5 cigarettes a day, on average
* Willing to set a quit smoking date within a week of the enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Positive history of a medical condition that precludes use of the nicotine patch
* Current use of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)
* Current use of other smoking cessation medications (e.g., Chantix or Zyban)
* Pregnant or nursing
* Enrolled in another smoking cessation study

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Wiser Choices In Osteoporosis Choice II
Brief Summary: Emphasis in treating osteoporosis has been on T-scores rather than overall fracture risk. Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAX) supports a risk sensitive approach to osteoporosis treatment by providing an absolute fracture risk. FRAX combined with a decision aid may promote a shared decision making approach with patients, allowing the clinician and patient to weigh potential fracture risk (without treatment), versus risk reduction with medication (including side effects and costs). OSTEOPOROSIS CHOICE II will test the effectiveness of:

* FRAX
* FRAX + decision aid
* Usual care (no decision aid and no FRAX given to clinician)


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Peri and Postmenopausal Caucasian, Black, Hispanic and Asian women, aged 50-90
* Bone mineral density (BMD) T-Score \< 1.0
* Have appointment with clinician to discuss test results and treatment options
* Patients with FRAX \<20% risk who have taken a bisphosphonate for \< 5 years.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to speak or read English
B: * Have a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus of any duration; c-peptide test not required
* Use 1 or 2 oral hypoglycemic agents; not using insulin therapy
* Are not pregnant
* Have stable but inadequate glycemic control: both A1C at the time of eligibility and previous A1c within 6 months between 7-9.5%
* Recognize their primary care provider as their main diabetes care provider
* Do not have major barriers (i.e., severe hearing impairment, dementia, cannot communicate in English) to participate in shared decision-making (per provider?s assessment)
* Have no plans to relocate out of town in the next 6 months
* Enrolment is open to males and females of diverse racial backgrounds
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* dementia diagnosis
* advanced cognitive impairment
* feeding problem
* age \>= 65
* surrogate decision maker

Exclusion Criteria:

* feeding tube decision made
* hospice
* BMI \> 26
* major psychosis or developmental delay
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. ED visit for an injury- or pain-related chief complaint
2. 18 years of age or older
3. speak English
4. has a smart phone or email address that is used on a regular basis
5. no previous medical care for the current complaint
6. triage pain score between 7-10

Exclusion Criteria:

* allergy to pain medications
* have used a prescription pain medication for more than two days in the past month
* report renal problems or a history of dialysis

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Site-Randomized Controlled Trial for Health Promotion in Girl Scouts: Healthier Troops in a SNAP
Brief Summary: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention designed to prevent obesity by improving the environmental characteristics of Girl Scouts troop meetings.


Options:
A: African-American girls, age 8-10 years.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 5th grades

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnancy
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Being one of the LA GEAR UP middle schools or a feeder elementary school
* Having an enrollment of at least 100 students per school
* All students in grades 4-6 of participating schools

Exclusion Criteria:

-
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Girls had to be attending members of Girl Scouts in one of our included troops.
* The troop needed to be a registered Girl Scouts Juniors troop, consisting of girls primarily in the 4th and 5th grades.
* To be officially registered, the troop leaders were required to complete Girl Scout leader training and pass a criminal background check.
* To be included, the troops also needed to meet at least twice per month, have meeting facilities capable of allowing physical activity and food preparation.
* Also, troops needed to have initial agreement of leaders and parents for the troop to participate in a research study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* An inability to speak or read English.
* Troops not primarily composed of Girl Scouts Juniors, not regularly meeting during the study period, or not having leader and parental consensus approval for troop participation.

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Vitamin D and Genetics in Nutritional Rickets
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is:

1. To compare the response of rickets to calcium with and without vitamin D.
2. To assess whether vitamin D increases calcium absorption in calcium deficiency rickets.
3. To compare the response of children with and without rickets to orally administered vitamin D3 and vitamin D2
4. To identify mutations that influence calcium and vitamin D metabolism among families of children with rickets in Nigeria and Bangladesh.
5. To assess the functional status of the 25-hydroxylase enzyme in families possessing a 25-hydroxylase mutation.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Newborn (corrected gestational age between 36 weeks) up to 18 years
* Has CHD that will require surgery within the next 12 months
* CHD requiring surgical intervention with cardiopulmonary bypass

Exclusion Criteria:

* Born at less than 32 weeks gestational age
* Corrected gestational age of less than 36 weeks
* Cardiac or gastrointestinal disease preventing enteral feeds or drug administration prior to surgery
* Patient has confirmed or suspected Williams syndrome
* Proposed surgery to take place at another centre (outside of CHEO)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 4-8 years at the start of the intervention
* healthy
* of white, Danish/European origin
* children must be Danish-speaking
* parents must read and speak Danish
* not planning a winter vacation south of a latitude of 51°North (corresponding to Surrey, England)

Exclusion Criteria:

* diseases that may interfere with vitamin D or calcium metabolism
* intake of medication known to affect vitamin D or calcium metabolism
* use of vitamin D containing supplements ≥ 4 days/week the last 8 weeks before intervention start and use of any vitamin D containing supplements the last 4 weeks before intervention start
* concomitant participation in other studies involving dietary supplements or blood sampling
* serum calcium \> 2.7 mmol/L at baseline
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinical features of rickets
* Active rickets on X-ray

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treatment with calcium or vitamin D in preceding 30 days
D: Inclusion Criteria: Singleton, live born infants born to HIV-infected women Exclusion Criteria: Infants with multiple congenital abnormalities

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Prospective Randomized Double Blind Study Comparing the Effect of Oropharyngeal Decontamination by Povidone-iodine to Placebo on Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Patients With Head Trauma or Cerebral Hemorrhage
Brief Summary: Head trauma and severe cerebral hemorrhage are major risk factors for development of ventilator-associated pneumonia. In a previous open labelled, single center study the investigators showed that repeated oropharyngeal decontamination with povidone-iodine may be an effective strategy to decrease the prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with head trauma. The present study aims to confirm these results in a multicenter, double blind study including patients suffering from head trauma or cerebral hemorrhage.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults \> 18 years
* Closed head trauma with a Glasgow Coma Score \<=8 or cerebral Hemorrhage with a Glasgow Coma Score of \<=8
* Expected need mechanical ventilation for \>=2 days
* Written informed consent from the patient's next-of-kin. If no relative is present at the time of inclusion, the patients will be included according to the emergency procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Impossibility to perform oropharyngeal decontamination within 12 h following the initial episode
* Facial injury with impossibility to perform the oropharyngeal decontamination
* Tetraplegia
* Known history of reaction to iodine
* Respiratory disease or pulmonary infiltrate(s) at inclusion
* Need for curative antibiotics
* Mercurial antiseptics treatment
* Pregnancy
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* long term care resident of nursing home
* residents age \>65
* residents of nursing home for at least one month
* residents having at least one of two modifiable risk factors for pneumonia (i.e., impaired oral hygiene, swallowing difficulty)

Exclusion Criteria:

* residents housed in nursing home for short term rehabilitation
* residents who receive nourishment by tube feeding
* residents who have a life expectancy \< 3 months
* residents who have been diagnosed with pneumonia within the previous 6 weeks
* residents who are currently using oral chlorhexidine
* residents who have previously been enrolled in the study
* residents, or their designated proxies, who are unwilling to give informed consent
* residents who have tracheostomy
* residents who are non-english speaking
* residents who the administrator leadership of the home felt were not appropriate for the study
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* All patients admitted to stroke care settings.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Consent declined.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 65
* Admitted to short-term care facility ≥ 3 days
* Included in the overall project SOFIA and with a swallowing capacity \<10ml/sec

Exclusion Criteria:

* Incapable of making decisions

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Prospective Randomized Double Blind Study Comparing the Effect of Oropharyngeal Decontamination by Povidone-iodine to Placebo on Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Patients With Head Trauma or Cerebral Hemorrhage
Brief Summary: Head trauma and severe cerebral hemorrhage are major risk factors for development of ventilator-associated pneumonia. In a previous open labelled, single center study the investigators showed that repeated oropharyngeal decontamination with povidone-iodine may be an effective strategy to decrease the prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with head trauma. The present study aims to confirm these results in a multicenter, double blind study including patients suffering from head trauma or cerebral hemorrhage.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults \> 18 years
* Closed head trauma with a Glasgow Coma Score \<=8 or cerebral Hemorrhage with a Glasgow Coma Score of \<=8
* Expected need mechanical ventilation for \>=2 days
* Written informed consent from the patient's next-of-kin. If no relative is present at the time of inclusion, the patients will be included according to the emergency procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Impossibility to perform oropharyngeal decontamination within 12 h following the initial episode
* Facial injury with impossibility to perform the oropharyngeal decontamination
* Tetraplegia
* Known history of reaction to iodine
* Respiratory disease or pulmonary infiltrate(s) at inclusion
* Need for curative antibiotics
* Mercurial antiseptics treatment
* Pregnancy
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* all adult patients (above 18) who were scheduled to undergo sternotomy for cardiothoracic surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

* emergency procedures, a preoperative infection and/or the use of antibiotics, hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX), absence of written informed consent or presence of an alternative prophylactic regimen like selective decontamination of the digestive tract
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 0 to 18 years submitted to heart surgery
* parent approval

Exclusion Criteria:

* previous oral intubation
* previous or present pneumonia
* parent refusal
* death during surgery
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Neonates who are mechanically ventilated between 7 and 10 days old. Signed parental informed consent is required for recruitment into the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Neonates with chromosomal anomalies or major congenital anomalies, neonates with terminal conditions, neonates for whom a decision has been made not to provide full medical support, neonates whose parents refused or are unable to provide consent, and/or attending physician refusal.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Weight Management for Improved Pregnancy Outcomes
Brief Summary: This study will examine the safety and effectiveness of a dietary intervention in pregnant women. Women who are obese will be invited to participate. The control arm will receive routine prenatal care and one in-person nutritional and dietary counseling session to promote healthy eating during their pregnancy. The intervention arm will receive a more intensive dietary program that will include in-person counseling and group support sessions. The goal of the intervention will be weight maintenance (weight at 2 weeks after delivery should be within 3% of baseline weight) and avoidance of postpartum weight retention


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* BMI 30 or more
* Less than 20 weeks gestation
* member of Kaiser Permanente Northwest (NW)
* receive pre-natal care at Kaiser Permanente NW
* speaks English

Exclusion Criteria:

* no current treatment for cancer
* no bariatric surgery
* no current renal disease
* no multiple birth anticipated
* no hyperemesis requiring hospitalization
* no diabetes (type 1 or 2)
B: Inclusion criteria :

* Pregnant women who agree the study
* BMI \> 25 kg/m². BMI is based on retrospective self reported weight of the patient before pregnancy.
* No more that 21 weeks of gestation.
* Social security

Exclusion criteria :

* women younger than 18 yrs,
* multiple gestation,
* high risk pregnancy,
* psychiatric pathology,
* diabetes diagnosed before the inclusion
* fetal malformation
* history of obesity surgery
* Women with no understanding of French language
* Women planning to move to another area.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Obese pregnant women: BMI \> 30 Kg/cm2
* first trimester fast glycaemia \< 126 mg/dl
* single pregnancy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women with BMI \< 30 Kg/cm2
* first trimester fast glycaemia \> 126 mg/dl
* previous gestational diabetes
* twin pregnancy
* pregestational diabetes
* associated therapies with corticosteroids
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care at 6 - 16 weeks gestation
2. 18-49 years of age
3. Receive their entire prenatal care at the Resident Obstetrics Clinic
4. English and/or Spanish speaking
5. Singleton gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care \>16 weeks gestation
2. Non-English or non-Spanish speaking
3. Multiple gestation pregnancy
4. BMI \> 40
5. Preexisting diabetes, untreated thyroid disease, or hypertension requiring medication or other medical conditions that might affect body weight
6. Delivery at institution other than CMC-Main
7. Pregnancy ending in a premature delivery (\< 37 weeks)
8. Limited prenatal care (\<4 visits)

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Enhanced Acute Medical Rehabilitation for Disablement
Brief Summary: This study will develop and test a new program of enhanced medical rehabilitation for elderly people who have had an acute disabling medical event and are admitted to a skilled nursing facility for post-acute rehabilitation.


Options:
A: Preoperative Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 70 years
* Geriatric patients with hip fractures Treated either with oOsteosynthesis or oEndoprosthesis
* Ability of the patient or assigned representative to understand the content of the patient information / Informed Consent Form
* Signed and dated Institutional Review Board (IRB) / Ethics Committee (EC)-approved written informed consent

Preoperative Exclusion Criteria:

* Recent history of substance abuse (ie, recreational drugs, alcohol) that would preclude reliable assessment
* Prisoner
* Participation in any other medical device or medicinal product study within the previous month that could influence the results of the present study
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Admitted to Barnes Extended Care nursing home
* Acute disablement
* (criterion dropped) Clinically depressive symptoms, including a score of 15 or greater on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) and depressed mood or anhedonia present more days than not since the fracture

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to provide informed consent due to dementia and severe persistent delirium
* Inability to cooperate with the protocol
* Cardiac or other medical instability that would preclude carrying out high intensity exercises
* Language, visual, or hearing barriers to participation
* Presence of pelvic fractures that do not involve the proximal femur
* Presence of metastatic cancer, including cancer that causes a pathological fracture
* Bilateral acute hip fractures
* Lifetime psychosis or mania
* Alcohol or substance dependence within 6 months, or current (prior to hip fracture) alcohol or substance abuse
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* presenting with acute hip fracture
* aged 65 or more
* able to speak and understand Swedish
* community dwelling pre-fracture
* independent walking indoors with or without walking aid and in personal care with exception of bathing/showering.

Exclusion Criteria:

* severe drug or alcohol abuse
* mental illness
* documented cognitive impairment ≤ 8 according to the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire (SPMSQ)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* age \>70 years
* living in nearby municipalities
* able to walk 10 m before fracture
* medial, pertrochanteric and subtrochanteric hip-fractures

Exclusion Criteria:

* nursing home residents
* expected to die within 3 months
* pathological fractures

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Preparation and Patient Education to Reduce Postpartum Depressive Symptoms
Brief Summary: This study will test an intervention that aims to prevent postpartum depression by providing new mothers with information on and resources for dealing with the disorder.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant woman and their children
* Age 18 or older
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Psychosis, neurological damage, inability to communicate with interviewer
* Inability to give consent
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient in the Maternity Unit at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Infant has a birth weight greater than or equal to 2,500 grams
* Infant has a 5-minute Apgar score greater than or equal to 7
* Self-identifies as White or minority other than Black or Hispanic; Black and Hispanic women will be referred to a parallel study with the same protocol at Mount Sinai Hospital
* Speaks English
* Has a working telephone
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Families in the Oahu community who delivered newborns between November 1994 and November 1995
* If enrolled in the control group, must not have been previously enrolled in Hawaii's Healthy Start Program

Exclusion Criteria:

* Insufficient understanding of English
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Being less than 26 years old
* Being pregnant for less than 27 weeks
* Being primiparous
* Living in the study area
* Being socially vulnerable: less than 12 years of education AND/OR socially isolated AND/OR eligible for a public health insurance for people with low resources.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Refusal to participate
* Not able to speak French
* Having a medical follow-up which necessitates regular contact with health professional
* Not having health insurance
* Persons for whom follow up at 27 months is impossible (evaluation at baseline)

Answer: B