TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Clozapine and Olanzapine in the Treatment of Violence in Schizophrenic Patients
Brief Summary: This was a double-blind randomized study with three treatment arms: clozapine, olanzapine and haloperidol. We compared these three medications in the treatment of aggressive behavior over a 12 week period.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: 18 to 60 years.
* Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder.
* Aggression: One episode of physical assault directed at another person in the hospital and persistence of violence/hostility for two weeks, as evidenced by the presence of some other physical, verbal or property assault or hostility, which would result in a score of 4 or more on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Hostility Item.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who were hospitalized for more than a year
* Patients who had a history of nonresponse to clozapine, olanzapine or haloperidol (defined as a lack of improvement despite a contiguous adequate trial of medication)
* Patients who had a history of clozapine, olanzapine, or haloperidol intolerance
* Patients who had medical conditions that would be adversely affected by any of these three medications.
* Patients who received a depot antipsychotic within 30 days before randomization.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male or female Chinese subjects aged 18-65 years (including 65) at screening.
* Subjects meeting the ICD-10 (Classification of Mental and Behavioral Disorders) criteria for schizophrenia (F20.X).
* Subjects who are in acute phase of schizophrenia and are appropriate to receive intramuscular medication for at least 3 days

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of clinically significant physical illness especially myocardial infarction, non compensatory heart failure etc.
* Subjects receiving an investigational agent in the previous 3 months prior to screening.
* Use of antipsychotic agents within 12 hours or parenteral benzodiazepines within 4 hours prior to randomization and during the study.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Agitated schizophrenic patients
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Person with a major mental disorder needs acute intramuscular sedation because of disturbed and dangerous behavior as decided by the attending physician.

Exclusion Criteria:

* The clinician believes that one of the two treatments represents an additional risk for the patient and/or
* Patients who lack capacity to give informed consent and who do not have a relative to obtain consent.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Improved Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Programs for Minnesota Priority Populations
Brief Summary: This study uses a proactive outreach strategy, coupled with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to increase the population impact of tobacco cessation treatment for diverse, low income smokers. Population impact is the product of treatment utilization (i.e., reach or exposure) and treatment efficacy (i.e., smoking abstinence rates among those who utilize treatment).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants smokes cigarettes
* Participants is a cancer survivor
* Participant must be at least 18 years of age.
* Childhood cancer survivors must be at least one year out active cancer treatment.
* Participant understands consent procedures.
* Participant speaks English.
* Participant must have access to a telephone for participation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to understand consent procedures
* Participants with a known contraindication or sensitivity to nicotine replacement therapy may participate in this study; however they will not receive nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) as part of their smoking cessation program.
* Since our participants are childhood cancer survivors and they can be medically fragile and we are interested in providing all eligible participants with NRT to enhance their ability to quit smoking, we added a cautionary conditions list to the recruitment screening form. Those with severe arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular incident, blood vessel disease, phaeochromocytoma, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, abnormal kidney or liver function, or history of gastritis or peptic ulcers, or who smoke less than 5 cigarettes per day will not receive NRT.
* Patients with questionable NRT eligibility will be discussed/reviewed on a case by case basis with the Staff Family Physician
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* VA patient assigned to a clinic offering the program
* Smoker
* Patient wants to quit smoking

Exclusion Criteria:

None
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must complete the baseline survey
* Current self-reported cigarette smoker
* Has a valid home address
* An adequate proficiency in English to complete study surveys and participate in telephone counseling.

exclusion Criteria:

* adult smokers not enrolled in the Minnesota Health Care Programs (MHCP).
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* current users of smokeless tobacco products (snuff or chewing tobacco)
* use of smokeless tobacco products for at least 1 year
* use of at least one tin or pouch per week
* interest in quitting all tobacco
* U.S. resident 18 years of age or older
* ability to read English
* willingness to share a phone number, e-mail, and mailing address
* use of personal Internet e-mail account at least once per week
* informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

* none

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Improved Effectiveness of Smoking Cessation Programs for Minnesota Priority Populations
Brief Summary: This study uses a proactive outreach strategy, coupled with free nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to increase the population impact of tobacco cessation treatment for diverse, low income smokers. Population impact is the product of treatment utilization (i.e., reach or exposure) and treatment efficacy (i.e., smoking abstinence rates among those who utilize treatment).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must complete the baseline survey
* Current self-reported cigarette smoker
* Has a valid home address
* An adequate proficiency in English to complete study surveys and participate in telephone counseling.

exclusion Criteria:

* adult smokers not enrolled in the Minnesota Health Care Programs (MHCP).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Be receiving care for HIV at one of the participating immunology clinics
* Be 18 years old or older
* Be current (past 7 days) cigarette smoker
* Speak English or Spanish

Exclusion Criteria:

* Are pregnant or nursing
* Have uncontrolled hypertension
* Use other forms of tobacco like cigars or chewing tobacco or are using anything else to help with quitting smoking
* Are allergic to the nicotine patch or have a skin condition like eczema or psoriasis that makes them unable to use the patch
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must be 18 years of age or older.
* Must be a current smoker.
* Must receive primary care at one of the participating clinics.
* Must have had a PCP visit within the last month at a participating clinic.
* Must have a working phone number listed in Partner's database.
* Must report race /ethnicity as African American or Hispanic or live in a low-SES block group (a census block group with a median income of \< $65,000).
* Must speak English or Spanish.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Hearing impaired patients who cannot use the telephone.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Over the age of 18
* Reported smoking at least 10 cigarettes per day for at least 25 of the last 30 days
* Speak English
* Their regular physician is a participating physician
* Working home telephone or cellular phone

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant in the next two years
* Plan on moving within two years
* Display signs of dementia or other mental disorders
* Live with a smoker already enrolled

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Tobacco Tactics Website for Operating Engineers
Brief Summary: This is a clustered randomized control trial to test the Tobacco Tactics intervention among Operating Engineers (heavy equipment workers). The intervention group will be directed to the Tobacco Tactics website, and the control group will be directed to the state supported 1-800 quit-now telephone hotline during routine annual safety training that all Operating Engineers are required to attend. The web-based quitting intervention includes provision of over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy and will be followed by nurse email and/or telephone counseling. It is expected that Operating Engineers who are randomized to the Tobacco Tactics website intervention will have at least equal or greater decreases in smoking at 30-day and 6-month follow-up compared to those randomized to the 1-800-QUIT-NOW quit line. In addition, the investigators expect to find that Operating Engineers randomized to the Tobacco Tactics website intervention will: a) be able to accomplish tasks; b) be able to accomplish goals with skill and speed; c) be able to operate the system; d) be satisfied with the website; e) access the site repeatedly; and f) spend time on the site during the intervention period.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Smokes cigarettes every day
* Smokes five or more cigarettes per day
* Has smoked cigarettes for at least 1 year before study entry
* Has a home address and phone number
* Willing to participate in phone assessments
* Willing to be assigned to either of the two study programs

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Another household member is enrolled in the study
* Moving out of the area of residence in the 14 months after study entry
* Primary care provider is not participating in the study
* Use of other forms of tobacco products (e.g., cigars, spit, snuff) in addition to cigarettes
* Use of a smoking cessation medication
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Must be 18 years of age or older.
* Must speak and understand English.
* Must smoke and live with at least one other non-smoking person OR be a non-smoker who lives with a smoker(s).
* Must not have a total smoking ban in their home.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Participants who are in immediate crisis
* Participants who are calling to be transferred to the TIERS program
* Participants who are homeless or facing homelessness
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Hong Kong residents aged 18 or above
* Smoke at least 1 cigarette per day in the past 3 months
* Able to communicate in Cantonese
* Exhaled carbon monoxide (CO) 4 ppm or above, assessed by a validated CO smokerlyzer
* Have Intention to quit

Exclusion Criteria:

* Smokers who have difficulties (either physical or cognitive condition) to communicate
* Currently following other smoking cessation programs
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* attending a training session provided by the Operating Engineers Local 324 Education Center
* greater than 18 years of age
* smoked cigarettes in the past month
* interested in participating in a program to quit smoking

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Tobacco Tactics Website for Operating Engineers
Brief Summary: This is a clustered randomized control trial to test the Tobacco Tactics intervention among Operating Engineers (heavy equipment workers). The intervention group will be directed to the Tobacco Tactics website, and the control group will be directed to the state supported 1-800 quit-now telephone hotline during routine annual safety training that all Operating Engineers are required to attend. The web-based quitting intervention includes provision of over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy and will be followed by nurse email and/or telephone counseling. It is expected that Operating Engineers who are randomized to the Tobacco Tactics website intervention will have at least equal or greater decreases in smoking at 30-day and 6-month follow-up compared to those randomized to the 1-800-QUIT-NOW quit line. In addition, the investigators expect to find that Operating Engineers randomized to the Tobacco Tactics website intervention will: a) be able to accomplish tasks; b) be able to accomplish goals with skill and speed; c) be able to operate the system; d) be satisfied with the website; e) access the site repeatedly; and f) spend time on the site during the intervention period.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy Caucasian (no acute or chronic diseases)
* Normal weight or slightly overweight (BMI: 18.5 - 27.5 kg/m²)
* Regularly working in sedentary office environments
* Regular computer users
* Fluent German speakers
* Consented to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* Heavily overweight \& Obesity (BMI \> 27.5 kg/m²)
* Short office stay duration (\< 8 h / day or \< 20 h / week)
* Experience in sit-to-stand workstations
* Acute or chronic diseases
* Inability to stand
* Visual impairments that had not been corrected
* Color blindness
* People planning to change their physical activity level
* Regular smokers (\> 1 cigarette /day)
* Not consented to participate
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* attending a training session provided by the Operating Engineers Local 324 Education Center
* greater than 18 years of age
* smoked cigarettes in the past month
* interested in participating in a program to quit smoking
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* office worker

Exclusion Criteria:

* life threatening disease
* pregnancy
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18 or older
* generally in good health
* part- or full-time employee in one of the participating worksites

Exclusion Criteria:

* work on site \<50% of the time
* work second or third shift

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Lumbar Segmental Stabilization, Strengthening and Stretching in Chronic Low Back Pain: a Comparative Study
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of three exercise programs in patients with chronic low back pain: Segmental stabilization, superficial strengthening and stretching. Groups were contrasted regarding pain, functional disability and TrA muscle activation capacity. The three groups of exercise improved pain and functional disabilities, and the Segmental stabilization group was better in the ability to recruit TrA muscle.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Veterans receiving care at the VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System
* Have back pain that has persisted for more than 3 months
* Have a sedentary lifestyle (less than 150 minutes of physical activity per week)
* Have access to a computer (with Windows XP or Vista) on at least a weekly basis with an available USB port and Internet access
* Have a working e-mail address
* Are competent to provide written informed consent
* Are able to communicate in English
* Are not institutionalized
* Can identify a health care provider who can provide medical clearance.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently pregnant
* Cannot walk at least one block
* Cannot obtain written clearance to start a walking program from a treating healthcare provider
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* low back pain for more than 3 months
* patients willing to participate and could participate in an exercise program safely and without cognitive impairments that would limit their participation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* past history of back surgery
* rheumatologic disorders
* spine infections
* spine exercise training in the 3 months before study onset.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* chronic low back pain (pain for more than three months) or sciatica caused by disc herniation diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography

Exclusion Criteria:

* prior back surgery,
* cancer,
* rheumatic diseases or infection.

Patients involved in sports or resistance training for the lumbar spine during the three months prior to the beginning of treatment or other causes of pain and sciatica such as lumbar spinal canal stenosis and lumbar spondylolisthesis have also been excluded.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female between 18 and 65 years old.
* Primary complaint of LBP experienced at least over the previous 3-month duration.
* Ability to read/understand English or Hausa language.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous history of thoracic spine or lumbosacral spine surgery.
* Any neurological findings indicating radiculopathy.
* Evidence of serious spine pathology (e.g. tumor, infection, fracture, spinal stenosis, inflammatory disease).
* Unstable or severe disabling chronic cardiovascular and pulmonary disease.
* History of serious psychological or psychiatric illness.
* Current pregnancy

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Appropriate Levels of Oxygen Saturation for Extremely Preterm Infants: Prospective Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis
Brief Summary: The primary question to be addressed by this study is: compared with a functional oxygen saturation level (SpO2) of 91-95%, does targeting SpO2 85-89% in extremely preterm infants from birth or soon after, result in a difference in mortality or major disability in survivors by 2 years corrected age (defined as gestational age plus chronological age)?


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Inborn
* Gestation age 24 0/7 to 34 6/7
* Need for active resuscitation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prenatally diagnosed cyanotic congenital heart disease
* Non-viable newborns
* Precipitous delivery and resuscitation team not present in the delivery room to initiate resuscitation
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gestational age 23 0/7 - 27 6/7 weeks
* Postnatal age \< 24 hours

Exclusion Criteria:

* Infant not considered viable (decision made not to administer effective therapies)
* Dysmorphic features or congenital malformations that adversely affect life expectancy or neurodevelopment
* Known or strongly suspected cyanotic heart disease
* Persistent pulmonary hypertension, e.g. associated with pulmonary hypoplasia
* Unlikely to be available for long-term follow-up
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants \< 28wks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Infants \> 28wks gestation
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants with a minimal gestational age of 24 weeks 0 days to 27 completed weeks (up to 27 6/7ths) by best obstetrical estimate
* Infants who will receive full resuscitation as necessary, i.e., no parental request or physician decision to forego resuscitation
* Infants whose parents/legal guardians have provided consent for enrollment, or
* Infants without known major congenital malformations

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any infant transported to the center after delivery
* Infants whose parents/legal guardians refuse consent
* Infants born during a time when the research apparatus/study personnel are not available
* Infants \< 24 weeks 0 days or \> 28 weeks 0 days, completed weeks of gestation

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomised Control Trial To Compare the Effectiveness of Outpatient Endometrial Ablation Techniques (Novasure vs Thermachoice)in the Treatment of Menorhagia
Brief Summary: STUDY HYPOTHESIS: Does outpatient NovaSureTM endometrial ablation alleviate excessive menstrual bleeding and improve life quality more effectively than outpatient ThermachoiceTM endometrial ablation?


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women with no desire to preserve their fertility who have heavy menstrual bleeding without organic pathology (DUB) of more than six months duration
* Premenopausal follicular follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level of less than 40 IU/L.
* Associated functional disability (negative impact on life quality).
* Lack of response to medical treatment.
* Prepared to undergo surgical treatment without general anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women under 25 years
* Suspected genital tract infection
* Uterine pathology including endometrial pathology on endometrial biopsy (e.g. endometrial hyperplasia or carcinoma) and structural lesions (e.g. uterine malformations, adhesions, polyps, submucous fibroids or extracavity fibroids \> 3cm in diameter) as identified on pelvic ultrasound and/or outpatient hysteroscopy.
* Uterine cavity length \>11cm
* Adnexal pathology
* Previous open myomectomy or endometrial ablation / resection and classical caesarian section
* patients considered vulnerable (e.g. current mental illness, emotionally labile, learning difficulties, immaturity)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women with menorrhagia
* 18-49 years of age
* Regularly occurring menstrual periods

Exclusion Criteria:

* History or presence of clinically significant disease or abnormalities that may confound the study
* History of bilateral oophorectomy or hysterectomy
* Hormone therapy
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 18 years or older
* With diagnosis of dysfunctional uterine bleeding without organic pathology
* And with at least one of the following symptoms: prolonged, frequent, or excessive bleeding

Exclusion Criteria:

* The use of steroidal oral contraceptives, or any drug that could alter oral contraception metabolism will be prohibited during the study.
* Women with history of endometrial ablation or dilatation or curettage within 2 months prior to study start will be excluded.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Women 18 years or older
* And with a diagnosis of dysfunctional uterine bleeding without organic pathology
* And with at least one of the following symptoms: prolonged, frequent or excessive bleeding.

Exclusion Criteria:

* The use of steroidal oral contraceptives, or any drug that could alter oral contraception metabolism will be prohibited during the study.
* Women with a history of endometrial ablation or dilatation and curettage within 2 months prior to study start will be excluded.

Answer: A