Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Interventions for Chronic Diseases: Effect of Patient Values and Effectiveness Information on Patients' Choice of Therapy, Adherence to Therapy and Satisfaction With Therapy
Brief Summary: Few studies have explored how specific formats of effectiveness information effect on real patients' decisions. We only know little about what kind of format would be the optimal to help patients make well-informed real-life decisions corresponding to their preferences.

The trial is developed in a clinical randomised design to study risk communication in the shared decision making between general practitioners (GP) and their patients in primary prevention with of cholesterol lowering drug. Endpoints are effect of GPs' information about treatment effectiveness and their patients' values on patients' tendency to accept and adhere to the treatment as well as their feeling of content with the choice made. GPs are randomised to inform about risk and treatment effectiveness by means of either absolute risk reduction (ARR) or Prolongation of Life (POL). Afterwards patients are invited to answer questionnaires concerning their content with decisions and reflections. Patients' redemption of prescriptions during the following week and the first year are recorded through an electronic database.

57 GPs and 248 patients have been enrolled in the trial.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Colorectal cancer

  * men and women, ages 50-75, who can speak and read English.
* Prostate cancer screening

  * men, ages 50-75, who can speak and read English.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Colorectal Cancer

  * individuals with a previous personal or family history of colon cancer, personal history of polyps, or inflammatory bowel disease will be excluded.
* Prostate cancer

  * individuals with a previous personal or family history of prostate cancer will be excluded
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. At least 40 years old.
2. Diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes at least 1 year ago.
3. Attending the clinic for a routine diabetes follow-up visit.
4. Completed at least 2 clinic visits in the past 12 months.
5. Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c equal or greater than 8.0%
6. Owns a DVD player and television at home
7. Willing to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Primary language other than English.
2. Severe visual impairment
3. Currently enrolled in a diabetes education or support program, or participated in a diabetes education or support program in the last 6 months.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults with a primary complaint of chest pain.
* Treating clinician's next consideration is observation unit admission for cardiac stress testing.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Initial cardiac troponin T value \>99th percentile (\>0.01ng/mL)
* History of coronary artery disease
* coronary revascularization procedure within the previous 30 days
* cocaine use within 72 hours by the clinician's initial history
* pregnancy
* patient cannot read English or have, in their clinician's judgment, major learning barriers, such as visual or hearing impairment or dementia that would compromise their ability to give written informed consent (or use the decision aid)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 40-69 year-olds
* Patients with a measured total-cholesterol of \> 4 MMol/Litre

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with diabetes
* Patients with known chronic cardiovascular diseases
* Patients who are already being treated with cholesterol lowering therapy
* Patients who are not familiar with the danish language

Answer: D