Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Proactive Cessation Intervention With Biomarker Feedback
Brief Summary: The goal of this study is to understand how information about smokers' health risks affects their attitudes, mood, and behavior.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years old,
* smoke greater than or equal to 15 cigarettes a day,
* have an expired CO level greater than or equal to 10 ppm,
* are not currently being treated for smoking cessation,
* can read and write in English,
* provide contact information,
* agree to the study requirements,
* have no medical contraindications for spirometry assessment,
* and no an obvious cognitive or physical impairment that would preclude their ability to comprehend or fully participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

-
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* intent-to-treat sedentary male and female smokers (intention to quit within the next 6 months) - - - smoke 6 or more cigarettes per day.
* Sedentary critieria: not purposeful physical activity for less than 20 minutes of vigorous intensity, or less than 60 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per week, or less than 100 minutes of time spent walking per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnancy
* current substance abuse (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, or stimulants);
* current diagnosis or treatment of bipolar and psychotic disorder (e.g., use of Haldol, Thorazine).
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Healthy female smokers
* ages 18 - 65
* Read and write English
* Regularly smoke 5 or more cigarettes a day
* Sedentary, or not exercising greater than 20 minutes of vigorous exercise more than once a week or greater than 30 minutes of moderate exercise 2 times per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

* known history of cardiovascular
* pulmonary or metabolic disease such as coronary artery disease, stroke, hypertension, chronic bronchitis, asthma, emphysema, and diabetes
* Any musculoskeletal problems that would limit exercise training such as knee or hip osteoarthritis or any other serious medical condition that might make exercise unsafe or unwise.
* The current use of smokeless tobacco, nicotine replacement therapy or other smoking cessation treatment, and currently using prescription medication that might impair exercise performance or tolerance, specifically beta-blockers or medications used for the treatment of hypertension
* Pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the next 12 months.
* Women hospitalized for a psychiatric disorder
* Receiving treatment for bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
* Current alcohol abuse or psychological problems when quitting in the past that required treatment
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Subjects will be eligible to participate in this study if they:

  1. Volunteer to participate
  2. Are between the ages of 14-18
  3. Obtain written parental consent•
  4. Provide written assent
  5. Report smoking on at least 1 day in the past 30 days
  6. Speak and understand English •NOTE: Teens ages 18 or older will provide consent rather than assent. Parental consent will not be required.

Exclusion Criteria:

* WV high schools will be excluded from participating in the research study if school enrollment does not meet or exceed 300 students in grades 9-12.

Answer: A