Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Interplay of Social, Normative, and Legal Marijuana Environments and Marijuana and ATOD Use From Late Childhood to Young Adulthood
Brief Summary: The Community Youth Development Study is an experimental test of the Communities That Care (CTC) prevention planning system. It has been designed to find out if communities that were trained to use the CTC system improved public health by reducing rates of adolescent drug use, delinquency, violence, and risky sexual behavior when compared to communities that did not use this approach. The primary purpose of the current continuation study is to investigate whether CTC has long-term effects on substance use, antisocial behavior, and violence, as well as secondary effects on educational attainment, mental health, and sexual risk behavior in young adults at ages 26 and 28. The continuation study also examines (a) how the interaction of social, normative, and legal marijuana contexts creates variation in the permissiveness of individuals' marijuana environments from late childhood to young adulthood and (b) whether, when, and for whom permissive marijuana environments increase marijuana and ATOD use and misuse from age 11 to 28 and interfere with the adoption of adult roles.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* smoke at least 5 cigarettes per day for longer than one year with no other ongoing tobacco product use
* willing to use the transdermal nicotine patch
* report at least a 5 on a 0 to 10 scale rating the importance of quitting smoking.

Exclusion Criteria:

* are currently experiencing psychotic symptoms, affective disorder (major depression, dysthymia, or mania) or substance use disorder (other than nicotine dependence)
* taking prescribed psychotropic medication or receiving other forms of psychotherapy
* concomitantly using other pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation
* have any contraindications for use of the transdermal nicotine patch.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mothers who smoke at least 5 cigarettes per day
* have at least one child under 4 years of old (youngest child is target child for data collection (urine cotinine)
* report exposing youngest (target) child to at least 2 of her cigarettes/day (defined as child in the same room \[4-walls and a door that closes\] or car when someone is actively smoking a cigarette.

Exclusion Criteria:

* current diagnosis or treatment of a psychiatric disorder
* currently pregnant
* not proficient in English
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Resident at baseline in one of the 24 participating communities
* Student in the Class of 2011 panel sample or in grades 6, 8, 10, or 12 during a survey year
* Community leader or prevention service provider in one of the participating communities

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to read and comprehend consent materials and/or survey questions in either english or spanish
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant AI females aged 12 to 19 years old at time of conception.
* Gestational age of 28 weeks or less (in order to complete intervention prior to delivery).
* Parent/guardian consent for youth under 18 years old.
* Reside within 1-hour transportation range (50 miles) of the local Indian Health Service medical facility.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current participation in other mental or behavior health research project.
* Factors that preclude full participation, identified at baseline and after caseness review, including: unstable and severe medical, psychiatric or drug use problem; acute suicidal or homicidal ideation requiring immediate intervention; recent, severe stressful life event such as physical or sexual abuse, or victim of a violent crime that requires specific and high intensity intervention or out of home placement; or chronic pattern of unstable caretakers or living situation.

Answer: C