Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Smoking Cessation Treatment for Head & Neck Cancer Patients: Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
Brief Summary: This is Part 1 of a 2-part research study. The goal of this part of the study is to plan and test an investigational type of counseling called Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, for use in patients who have or had head and neck cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, or genitourinary cancer.

This part of the study is also designed to train the study counselors how to perform Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.

In this part of the study, participants will either receive Acceptance and Commitment Therapy or the standard type of counseling, called Motivational and Behavioral Counseling.

This is Part 2 of a 2-part research study. In both parts of the study, participants receive either an investigational type of counseling (Acceptance and Commitment Therapy) or a standard type of counseling (Motivational and Behavioral Counseling). Part 1 was also designed to train the study counselors how to perform Acceptance and Commitment Therapy.

The goal of Part 2 is to compare Acceptance and Commitment Therapy against Motivational and Behavioral Counseling. Researchers want to learn which type of counseling may be more effective in helping patients to stop smoking. These types of counseling will be tested in patients who have or had head and neck cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer, or genitourinary cancer.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* University students with a standard deviation score below the sample mean on the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CDRISC-25).
* Adequate knowledge to understand and read Spanish and/or be Spanish-speaking.
* Internet access and computer skills.

Exclusion Criteria:

* University students who are on a waiting list for psychotherapy or who are or have been undergoing psychotherapy in the last 12 months.
* Individuals with a current or past psychotic or bipolar disorder.
* Individuals at risk of suicide.
B: Inclusion criteria:

* Women who smoked at least 1 cigarette a day by the time of the study starts
* Aged 18 or above
* Able to communicate in Cantonese or Mandarin, and read and write Chinese

Exclusion criteria:

* Women smokers with unstable physical or psychological conditions as advised by a doctor
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Current or history of head and neck, lung, breast, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary cancer
2. Age 18 or older
3. Smoking 1 cigarette or more per day at screening visit
4. English speaking and have a telephone
5. Willing to provide informed consent and agree to all assessments and study procedures
6. Recommended for and agreed to treatment with varenicline through the Tobacco Treatment Program
7. Plan to receive treatment for head and neck, lung, breast, gastrointestinal, or genitourinary cancer, currently undergoing treatment, or in follow-up care at M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Anticipated hospitalization of 2 weeks or longer
2. Planned total laryngectomy
3. Current use of bupropion, nortriptyline, clonidine or nicotine replacement therapy
4. Currently receiving other forms of smoking cessation treatment
5. Severe levels of depressive symptoms, vegetative symptoms, and/or symptoms related to psychiatric disorders that place participant at risk for harm or require immediate treatment
6. Currently pregnant or lactating
7. Has received treatment in the TTP
8. History or/current medical condition, or any other factor that , in the judgment of the PI would likely preclude completion of study requirements
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Staff member (nurse or doctor) of the ED department of St. James' hospital, Dublin
* Preference to participate in the study

Strict inclusion criteria will be applied for admitted ED patients (determined by the Clinical Research Facility data controller and ward staff):

* Conscious patient
* Cognitively functioning to an adequate level
* Not actively abusing any substance
* Preference to participate
* Over the age of 18 years

Exclusion Criteria:

* Alcohol or substance abuse within the past 6 months
* Are currently using (at the time of enrolment) anti-psychotic medication or recently started on anti-depressant medication (less than 3 months at the time of enrolment). Participants on a stable dose of anti-depressant medication (for more than 3 months) will be permitted but advised to consult with their GP or psychiatrist prior to enrolment.
* A diagnosis of schizophrenia
* More than 4 consecutive classes of meditation training or mind-body practices (including yoga and tai-chi) in the past 2 years
* Current pregnancy or lactation
* Not available to attend all programme dates

Answer: C