Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Financial Incentive for Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Maternal smoking during pregnancy (MSDP) increases the risk of adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes and may have long-lasting effects in the offspring.Financial incentives may increase smoking abstinence rate in pregnancy and therefore reduce MSDP related negative health effects. This is a randomized open label study comparing financial incentives for smoking abstinence with no financial incentives for smoking abstinence.Research objectives

1. To test the efficacy of financial incentives on smoking abstinence rate among pregnant smokers;
2. To explore the heterogeneity of efficacy according to individual characteristics: socioeconomic status, social background, smoking characteristics, personality traits, time and risk preferences to determine profiles of women which could benefit best from this kind of intervention;
3. To provide a cost-benefit analysis based on the cost of newborn and children disease due to maternal smoking during pregnancy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant women
2. At least 18 years old
3. Smoking at least 5 manufactured cigarettes or 3 rolled-on-your-own cigarettes
4. Of \<18 weeks of gestation
5. Motivated to quit smoking
6. Affiliated to social security system
7. And who signed the written informed consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Psychiatric disorders
2. Use of other tobacco products (pipe, cigar, oral tobacco) than cigarettes
3. Use of bupropion or varenicline
4. Use of electronic cigarettes during the current pregnancy
5. Women already included in a biomedical research
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Enrolled patient at Community Psychiatric Clinic (CPC), a large mental health center in urban Seattle, Washington;
* Between 18 and 65 years of age;
* Diagnosis of of methamphetamine, amphetamine(illegal), or cocaine dependence or abuse;
* CPC medical record diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar I or II, or recurrent major depressive disorder
* Stimulant drug use one month before enrollment;
* Ability to understand written and spoken English;
* CPC clinical case manager must affirm the potential participant's ability to provide informed consent and clinical appropriateness (i.e., safety/severity of mental/substance/ physical health) to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any medical/psychiatric condition, or severity of that condition, that, in the opinion of Dr. Ries, the PI, would compromise safe study participation
* Chart defined organic brain disorder or dementia;
* Current participation in a methadone maintenance program;
* Any other circumstances that in the PI's opinion precludes safe study participation.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* pregnant women
* enrollment in Wisconsin Medicaid (BadgerCare Plus or Medicaid SSI)
* resides in study area
* member of participating Medicaid HMOs
* not involved in any other stop smoking research studies
* 18 or older
* English speaking
* smoked daily (at least one cigarette each day for at least one week) at some time within the last 6 months
* willingness to quit smoking, cut down, or stay quit
* willing to complete study visits and phone calls
* willing to provide updates in contact information

Exclusion Criteria:

* not enrolled in Wisconsin Medicaid (BadgerCare Plus or Medicaid SSI)
* not enrolled in study area
* not a member of participating Medicaid HMOs
* not pregnant or enrolled in First Breath
* less than 18 years of age
* non-English speaking
* does not smoke daily (at least one cigarette each day for at least one week) at least some time within the last 6 months
* not willing to complete study procedures and assessments or provide updated contact information
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Active smoker of 5 cigarettes per day for at least 6 months;
* At least 18 years old;
* Current full- or part-time employee of CVS or be a family member or friend of a current full- or part-time employee of CVS.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Use a form of tobacco other than cigarettes while participating in the study (as this may influence biochemical testing);
* Are unable or unwilling to access the internet;
* Are unable to provide informed consent.
* Due to the web-based nature of this study, people without reliable computer and internet access will also be excluded.

Answer: A