Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomized Phase 2/3 Study of Apatinib as Third Line Treatment in Patients With Metastatic Gastric Carcinoma
Brief Summary: Apatinib is a tyrosin-inhibitor agent targeting at vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), and it's anti-angiogenesis effect has been viewed in preclinical tests. The investigators' phase I study has shown that the drug's toxicity is manageable and the maximum tolerable daily dose is 850 mg. The purpose of this study is to determine whether apatinib can improve progression free survival compared with placebo in patients with metastatic gastric carcinoma who failed two lines of chemotherapy.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age
* Histologically confirmed advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach
* Have failed for 2 lines of chemotherapy
* Life expectancy of more than 3 months
* ECOG performance scale ≤ 2
* At least one measurable lesion (larger than 10 mm in diameter by spiral CT scan)
* Duration from the last therapy is more than 6 weeks for nitroso or mitomycin
* More than 4 weeks for operation or radiotherapy
* More than 4 weeks for cytotoxic agents or growth inhibitors
* Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions (platelets \> 80 × 109/L, neutrophil \> 2.0 × 109/L, serum creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dl, total bilirubin within upper limit of normal(ULN), and serum transaminase≤2.5×the ULN).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant or lactating women
* History of other malignancies except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix
* Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration; Evidence of CNS metastasis
* History of another malignancy within the last five years except cured basal cell carcinoma of skin and carcinoma in-situ of uterine cervix
* Intercurrence with one of the following: hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmia and heart failure
* Receiving the therapy of thrombolysis or anticoagulation
* Abuse of alcohol or drugs
* Allergy to the ingredient of the agent or more than two kinds of food and drug
* Less than 4 weeks from the last clinical trial
* Disability of serious uncontrolled intercurrence infection.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or cytologically-confirmed diagnosis of tumor that is recurrent, metastatic, or persistent:

  * For Cohort A - triple negative breast cancer (estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 \[HER2\] negative)
  * For Cohort B - squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (including human papilloma virus (HPV)-positive head and neck squamous cell cancer).
  * For Cohort C - urothelial tract cancer of the renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, or urethra (transitional cell or non-transitional cell histology)
  * For Cohort D - adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction
  * For Cohort B2 - squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (both HPV-positive and -negative head and neck squamous cell cancer)
* Any number of prior treatment regimens
* Measurable disease
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status of 0 or 1
* Female participants of childbearing potential must be willing to use 2 methods of birth control or be surgically sterile, or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study treatment
* Male participants must agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of study therapy through 120 days after the last dose of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently participating in/has participated in a study of an investigational agent or using an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of study treatment
* Diagnosis of immunosuppression or receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment
* Anti-cancer monoclonal antibody treatment within 4 weeks prior to study Day 1 or not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
* Chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study Day 1 or not recovered from adverse events due to a previously administered agent
* Known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment excepting basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or in situ cervical cancer that has undergone potentially curative therapy
* Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
* Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment within the past 3 months or documented history of clinically severe autoimmune disease, or syndrome that requires systemic steroids or immunosuppressive agents
* Evidence of interstitial lung disease
* Active infection requiring systemic therapy
* Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders
* Pregnant, breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the pre-screening or screening visit through 120 days after the last dose of trial treatment
* Prior therapy with an anti-programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CD137 antibody, or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody
* Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
* Known active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C
* Received live vaccine within 30 days prior to start of study treatment
* Is or has an immediate family member (e.g., spouse, parent/legal guardian, sibling or child) who is Investigational site or Sponsor staff directly involved with this trial, unless prospective Independent Review Board (IRB) approval (by Chair or Designee) is given allowing exception to this criterion for a specific participant
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* metastatic or locally advanced gastric cancer or adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
* no prior chemotherapy in metastatic state
* adequate blood and biochemistry parameters

Exclusion Criteria:

* hypersensitivity for 5-FU, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin or Docetaxel
* KHK, cardiomyopathy or cardiac insufficiency
* malignancy \<5 years ago
* brain metastases
* severe internal disease or inadequate blood and biochemistry parameters
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast with locally recurrent or metastatic disease, and candidate for chemotherapy. Participants with measurable and non-measurable disease are eligible (locally recurrent disease must not be amenable to resection with curative intent; participants with de novo Stage IV disease are eligible)
* Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC)
* Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥50 percent (%) at baseline (within 42 days of randomization)
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1
* For women of childbearing potential and men with partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use a highly effective form of contraception and to continue its use for the duration of study treatment and for at least 7 months after the last dose of study treatment

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of anti-cancer therapy for MBC (with the exception of one prior hormonal regimen for MBC, which must be stopped prior to randomization)
* History of approved or investigative tyrosine kinase/HER inhibitors for breast cancer in any treatment setting, except trastuzumab used in the neoadjuvant or adjuvant setting
* History of systemic breast cancer treatment in the neo-adjuvant or adjuvant setting with a disease-free interval from completion of the systemic treatment (excluding hormonal therapy) to metastatic diagnosis of less than (\<)12 months
* History of persistent Grade ≥2 hematologic toxicity resulting from previous adjuvant therapy
* Current peripheral neuropathy of National Cancer Institute-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 3.0, Grade ≥3 at randomization
* History of other malignancy within the last 5 years, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been previously treated with curative intent
* Current clinical or radiographic evidence of central nervous system (CNS) metastases
* Computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan of the brain is mandatory in cases of clinical suspicion of brain metastases
* History of exposure to cumulative doses of anthracyclines
* Current uncontrolled hypertension or unstable angina
* History of congestive heart failure (CHF) of any New York Heart Association (NYHA) criteria, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment (exception: atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia)
* History of myocardial infarction within 6 months of randomization
* History of LVEF decline to below 50% during or after prior trastuzumab neo-adjuvant or adjuvant therapy
* Current dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy, or other diseases that require continuous oxygen therapy
* Inadequate organ function, as defined in the protocol, within 28 days prior to randomization
* Current severe, uncontrolled systemic disease
* Major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study treatment start or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the course of study treatment
* Pregnant or lactating women
* History of receiving any investigational treatment within 28 days of randomization
* Current known infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV)
* Receipt of IV antibiotics for infection within 14 days of randomization
* Current chronic daily treatment with corticosteroids (excluding inhaled steroids)
* Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs
* Assessed by the investigator to be unable or unwilling to comply with the requirements of the protocol

Answer: A