Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Impact of Pharmaceutical Medication Review, Medication Interview Before Discharge and Follow-up: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: Background

It is well known that the transfer of a patient from hospital to the general practitioner is related with mistakes in the medication of the patient. A report from 2006 measure the number of drug related admissions in Denmark to be 69.000 to 162.000 per year. To reduce these mistakes, more and better communication between the health professionals are suggested. Furthermore medication reviews made by pharmacist seems to reduce the number of drug related readmissions and other drug related issues, which can lead to an economic cost reduction.

Objective

The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of medication review and better communication between the health professionals after discharge of a patient from hospital to the general practitioner. The effect is measured as reducing the number of readmissions and number of visits at the emergency department 30 days and six month after inclusion of the patient.

Method

This study was estimated to include 1500 participants. The patients were randomized to one of three groups; usual care, basic intervention or extended intervention. The usual care received the normal care following the Danish standard procedure. The basic intervention had a medication review by a clinical pharmacist during admission.

The extended interventions group was similar to the basic intervention group plus follow-up with the patient, the general practitioner and if relevant the nursing home and pharmacy one week and six month after discharge by interview with the clinical pharmacist.


Options:
A: Arm Label: usual care; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: basic intervention; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: basic intervention | Arm Label: extended intervention; Type: SHAM_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: extended intervention | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: basic intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): basic intervention | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: extended intervention; Assigned to Arm(s): extended intervention
B: Arm Label: Enhanced treatment as usual; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Enhanced treatment as usual plus adherence training | Arm Label: CBT-AD; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Enhanced treatment as usual plus CBT-AD | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Enhanced treatment as usual plus adherence training; Assigned to Arm(s): Enhanced treatment as usual | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Enhanced treatment as usual plus CBT-AD; Assigned to Arm(s): CBT-AD
C: Arm Label: Group 1; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Group 2; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: COPD Self-management Education | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: COPD Self-management Education; Assigned to Arm(s): Group 2
D: Arm Label: Enhanced Usual Care; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Text or Portal; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: EHR + (Text or Portal) | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: EHR + (Text or Portal); Assigned to Arm(s): Text or Portal

Answer: A