Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Circulating Tumor DNA Guiding (Olaparib) Lynparza® Treatment in Ovarian
Brief Summary: This is a randomized, open-label, two-arm study in patients with relapsed epithelial ovarian tumors. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive olaparib or standard chemotherapy with the possibility of crossover at the time of progression.


Options:
A: The following eligibility criteria pertain to patients enrolling into PART 2 of the study:

Inclusion:

* Have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of high grade serous or Grade 2 or Grade 3 endometrioid epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer
* Received at least 3 prior chemotherapy regimens. Non-chemotherapy regimens and maintenance therapies administered as single agent treatment will not count as a chemotherapy regimen
* Relapsed/progressive disease as confirmed by CT scan
* Have biopsiable and measurable disease. Note: biopsy is optional for patients known to harbor a deleterious gBRCA mutation
* Have sufficient archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor tissue available for planned analyses

Exclusion:

* History of prior cancers except for those that have been curatively treated, with no evidence of cancer currently (provided all chemotherapy was completed \>6 months prior and/or bone marrow transplant \>2 years prior to first dose of rucaparib).
* Prior treatment with any PARP inhibitor
* Symptomatic and/or untreated central nervous system metastases
* Pre-existing duodenal stent and/or any other gastrointestinal disorder or defect that would, in the opinion of the Investigator, interfere with absorption of rucaparib
* Hospitalization for bowel obstruction within 3 months prior to enrollment
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* First diagnosis of histological confirmed (cytology alone excluded) epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer. Histology should be obtained by laparoscopy (or by laparotomy),
* FIGO-Stages IIIC - IV,
* ECOG performance status \< 2,
* Life expectancy of at least 6 months,
* Primary debulking surgery denied and maximum surgical effort of cytoreduction with the goal of no residual disease planned as interval debulking surgery,
* Interval between diagnosis and enrolment (informed consent) ≤ 8 weeks,
* Adequate hepatic, renal and bone marrow functions:

Platelets \> 100 000 /μL, Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) \> 1500/μL, Prothrombin time and/or partial thromboplastin time \< 50% deviation from normal limits in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation, Proteinuria \< CTCAE grade 2, Total bilirubin ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN), ALT and/or AST ≤ 2.5 x ULN, Glomerular filtration rate \>40 mL/min,

* Females, age 18 years or older,
* Patient has given written informed consent,

Exclusion Criteria:

* Histological diagnosis of malignant tumour of non-epithelial origin (e.g. germ cell tumour, malignant mixed mullerian tumour, sex cord-stromal tumour) of the ovary, the fallopian tube or peritoneum or borderline tumour of the ovary (tumour of low malignant potential),
* Non-healing wound, ulcer (intestinal tract, skin) or bone fracture,
* Clinical symptoms or signs of gastrointestinal obstruction,
* History of major thromboembolic event, defined as:

  * Pulmonary embolism (PE) within 6 months prior to enrolment,
  * Recurrent pulmonary embolism (history of at least 2 events),
* History of at least 2 unprovoked (without a transient or reversible risk factor) events of proximal deep venous thrombosis,
* Prior thrombosis or thromboembolic event in the presence of an inherited coagulopathy (including deficiency of antithrombin, deficiency of protein C or protein S, Factor V Leiden mutation, Prothrombin G20210A mutation),
* Patients with perioperative thrombosis including proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or thrombosis of visceral vessels not associated with pulmonary embolism may be included in the trial if stable therapeutic anticoagulation is documented,
* Known inherited or acquired bleeding disorder,
* Significant cardiovascular diseases, including:

  * Hypertension not controlled by medical therapy,
  * Unstable angina within the past 6 months,
  * History of myocardial infarction within the past 6 months,
  * Congestive heart failure \> NYHA II,
  * Clinically relevant cardiac arrhythmia
* Peripheral vascular disease Fontaine stage ≥3,
* Clinically relevant pericardial effusion (e.g. pericardial effusion with echocardiographic or clinical signs of haemodynamic impairment),
* History of a cerebral vascular accident, transient ischemic attack or subarachnoid hemorrhage within the past 6 months,
* Serious infections in particular if requiring systemic antibiotic (antimicrobial, antifungal) or antiviral therapy, including HIV-infection, hepatitis B and/or C infection,
* Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus or other contraindication to high dose corticosteroid therapy,
* Clinical symptoms of brain metastases and/or diagnosis of brain metastases on imaging,
* Pre-existing sensory or motor neuropathy CTCAE ≥ 2, except due to trauma,
* Gastrointestinal disorders or abnormalities that would interfere with absorption of the study drug,
* Other malignancy diagnosed within the past 5 years, except:

  * non-melanomatous skin cancer (if adequately treated),
  * cervical carcinoma in situ (if adequately treated),
  * carcinoma in situ of the breast (if adequately treated),
  * prior or synchronous endometrial cancer (if adequately treated), provided the following criteria are met:

    * Disease stage FIGO ≤ IB,
    * No more than superficial myometrial invasion,
    * Not poorly differentiated (less than grade 3, no papillary serous or clear cell histology),
* Prior systemic therapy for ovarian cancer (e.g. chemotherapy, monoclonal antibody therapy, oral targeted therapy, hormonal therapy),
* Prior radiotherapy to the abdomen or prior radiotherapy to an extra-abdominal target volume that would bear the risk of increased toxicity of chemotherapy,
* Hypersensitivity to Vargatef® (Nintedanib) and/or the excipients of the trial drugs,
* Serious illness or concomitant non-oncological disease such as neurologic, psychiatric or infectious disease, active ulcers (gastrointestinal tract, skin) or a laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into the study,
* Patients with preserved reproductive capacity who are sexually active and unwilling to use a medically acceptable method of contraception (e.g. such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices or vasectomized partner) during the trial and for at least twelve months after end of active therapy,
* Pregnancy or breast feeding,
* Psychological, familial, sociological or geographical factors potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule,
* Active alcohol or drug abuse,
* Any contraindications for therapy with paclitaxel or carboplatin, e.g. a history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to paclitaxel or platinum-containing compounds and their excipients, or other drugs formulated with Polyoxyl 35 Castor Oil - ELP,
* Treatment with other investigational drugs or participation in another clinical trial testing a drug within the past four weeks before start of therapy or concomitantly with this trial.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

To qualify for randomization and treatment the following criteria must be met:

* Subjects must sign an approved informed consent form
* Subjects must be ≥ 18 years of age
* Subjects must have pathology-confirmed epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma
* Subjects must have platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, where platinum-resistant is defined as disease that responded to primary platinum therapy and then progressed within 6 months or disease that progressed during or within 6 months of completing secondary platinum therapy
* Subjects must have at least a single (RECIST-defined) measurable lesion on a radiological evaluation that is conducted no more than four weeks prior to beginning study therapy (EC145 and/or PLD).
* Subjects must have had prior debulking surgery
* Subjects must have received prior platinum-based chemotherapy but must not have received more than 2 prior systemic cytotoxic regimens. Subjects are allowed to receive, but are not required to receive, one additional non-cytotoxic regimen for the management of recurrent or persistent disease. Non-cytotoxic (biologic or cytostatic) agents include, but are not limited to, monoclonal antibodies, cytokines, and small-molecule inhibitors of signal transduction.
* Subjects must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to 2
* Subjects must have recovered (to baseline/stabilization) from prior cytotoxic therapy-associated acute toxicities. Subjects who have recovered from non-cytotoxic therapy-associated toxicity or who have "controlled" non-cytotoxic therapy toxicity (e.g., vascular endothelial growth factor-related hypertension) can be entered into the trial after a drug wash-out period of 4 half lives
* Subjects must have adequate organ function including:

  1. Bone Marrow Reserve: Absolute neutrophil count(ANC)≥ 1.5x10\^9/L prior to treatment. Subjects on maintenance doses of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) are eligible. Platelets ≥ 100x10\^9/L and hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL.
  2. Hepatic: Total bilirubin level \< 1.5 x ULN and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma glutamyl transferase(GGT), and alkaline phosphatase levels \< 2.5 x ULN.
  3. Renal: Serum creatinine level ≤ 1.5 x ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73m\^2 for subjects with serum creatinine levels above 1.5 x ULN.
  4. Cardiac: Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) equal to or greater than

the institutional lower limit of normal. LVEF must be elevated within 90 days prior to Cycle 1 Day 1

* Subjects of childbearing potential must:

  1. Have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to initiation of the therapeutic regimen
  2. Practice an effective method of birth control (e.g., oral, transdermal or injectable contraceptives, intrauterine device, double-barrier contraception, such as diaphragm and spermicidal jelly) for the duration of their participation in the trial through 3 months following the last dose of study drug.

Exclusion Criteria:

The presence of any of the following will exclude the subject from the study:

* Diagnosis of tumor of low-malignant potential
* Prior exposure to PLD or anthracycline therapy
* Prior exposure to FR-targeted therapy (EC145, EC0225, farletuzumab, etc)
* Prior therapy with mouse antibodies
* Prior therapy with vinorelbine (Navelbine®) or vinca-containing compounds
* Prior abdominal or pelvic radiation therapy, radiation therapy to \> 10% of the bone marrow, or prior radiation therapy within the past 3 years to the breast/sternum, dermal lesions, head or neck
* Recent (i.e., ≤ 6 weeks) history of abdominal surgery or peritonitis
* Serious comorbidities (as determined by the investigator) such as, but not limited to, active congestive heart failure or recent myocardial infarction. Subjects who require antifolate therapy for the management of comorbid conditions (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) will be excluded from the trial.
* Pregnancy
* Concurrent malignancy or history of other cancer (except noninvasive skin cancer) within the last 5 years
* Symptomatic central nervous system metastasis
* Other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, or any ancillary therapy that is considered to be investigational (i.e., used for non-approved indications(s) and in the context of a research investigation). Use of low dose corticosteroid therapy (for nausea prophylaxis, etc) is acceptable; however, concomitant tamoxifen therapy is not. Supportive care measures are allowed.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* with recurrent epithelial carcinoma of the ovary, fallopian tube or primary peritoneum
* At least 1 previous line of chemotherapy
* Measurable disease
* Patients have a normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days of randomization
* WHO 0-2

Exclusion Criteria:

* Primary platinum-refractory disease
* Known hypersensitivity to olaparib
* Resting ECG with QTc \> 470 msec
* Concomitant use of known potent CYP3A4 inhibitors
* Symptomatic uncontrolled brain metastases
* Patients unable to swallow orally administered medication and patients with gastrointestinal disorders likely to interfere with absorption of the study medication

Answer: D