Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Investigation of Motivational Interviewing and Prevention Consults to Achieve Cardiovascular Targets
Brief Summary: The objective of IMPACT (Investigation of Motivational Interviewing and Prevention Consults to Achieve Cardiovascular Targets) is to determine the best management strategy for patients undergoing cardiovascular intervention. IMPACT is a prospective randomized trial that will enroll 400 patients post-cardiovascular intervention. The study will compare different cardiovascular prevention strategies: (1) usual care, (2) cardiovascular prevention consult, and (3) cardiovascular prevention consult with a behavioral intervention program over a 6-month period. The trial hypothesis is that for patients undergoing a cardiovascular intervention, a prevention consult and behavioral intervention is superior to usual care in reducing cardiovascular risk. The primary endpoint will be non-HDL cholesterol. Secondary endpoints include other lipid values, metabolic risk, smoking cessation, physical activity, nutritional status, medication adherence and quality of life. IMPACT is scheduled to begin enrollment in the June of 2012.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* at least 21 years of age or older
* Subjects scheduled to undergo a percutaneous coronary or peripheral vascular intervention
* Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

* Life expectancy less than 1-year
* Inability to walk
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* intent-to-treat sedentary male and female smokers (intention to quit within the next 6 months) - - - smoke 6 or more cigarettes per day.
* Sedentary critieria: not purposeful physical activity for less than 20 minutes of vigorous intensity, or less than 60 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity per week, or less than 100 minutes of time spent walking per week.

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnancy
* current substance abuse (e.g., alcohol, cocaine, or stimulants);
* current diagnosis or treatment of bipolar and psychotic disorder (e.g., use of Haldol, Thorazine).
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants smokes cigarettes
* Participants is a cancer survivor
* Participant must be at least 18 years of age.
* Childhood cancer survivors must be at least one year out active cancer treatment.
* Participant understands consent procedures.
* Participant speaks English.
* Participant must have access to a telephone for participation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to understand consent procedures
* Participants with a known contraindication or sensitivity to nicotine replacement therapy may participate in this study; however they will not receive nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) as part of their smoking cessation program.
* Since our participants are childhood cancer survivors and they can be medically fragile and we are interested in providing all eligible participants with NRT to enhance their ability to quit smoking, we added a cautionary conditions list to the recruitment screening form. Those with severe arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular incident, blood vessel disease, phaeochromocytoma, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, abnormal kidney or liver function, or history of gastritis or peptic ulcers, or who smoke less than 5 cigarettes per day will not receive NRT.
* Patients with questionable NRT eligibility will be discussed/reviewed on a case by case basis with the Staff Family Physician
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* current users of smokeless tobacco products (snuff or chewing tobacco)
* use of smokeless tobacco products for at least 1 year
* use of at least one tin or pouch per week
* interest in quitting all tobacco
* U.S. resident 18 years of age or older
* ability to read English
* willingness to share a phone number, e-mail, and mailing address
* use of personal Internet e-mail account at least once per week
* informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

* none

Answer: A