Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Effect of Dexamethasone in Combination With Paracetamol and Ibuprofen as Adjuvant, Postoperative Pain After Herniated Disc Surgery
Brief Summary: The analgesic effect of dexamethasone is not well described, but studies have shown that dexamethasone can be a safe part of a multimodal analgesic strategy after surgery. Our purpose is to investigate if dexamethasone in combination with paracetamol and ibuprofen has an increased analgesic effect compared to paracetamol and ibuprofen alone, on postoperative pain after spine surgery. Our hypothesis is that dexamethasone can reduce postoperative pain and reduce opioidconsumption and side effects compared to placebo.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, light anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone Sodium Sulfate, Drug: Insulin, Drug: anesthesia management | Arm Label: Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone Sodium Sulfate, Drug: Insulin, Other: Anesthesia management -Placebo | Arm Label: Intensive Glucose Control, placebo, Light anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone Sodium Sulfate, Drug: anesthesia management, Other: Insulin - Placebo | Arm Label: Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Light anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Insulin, Drug: anesthesia management, Other: Dexamethasone - placebo | Arm Label: Intensive Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone Sodium Sulfate, Other: Insulin - Placebo, Other: Anesthesia management -Placebo | Arm Label: Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Insulin, Other: Dexamethasone - placebo, Other: Anesthesia management -Placebo | Arm Label: Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Light anesthesia; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: anesthesia management, Other: Dexamethasone - placebo, Other: Insulin - Placebo | Arm Label: Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Dexamethasone - placebo, Other: Insulin - Placebo, Other: Anesthesia management -Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Dexamethasone Sodium Sulfate; Assigned to Arm(s): Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, light anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, placebo, Light anesthesia | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Insulin; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Light anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, light anesthesia | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: anesthesia management; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Light anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Light anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, light anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, placebo, Light anesthesia | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Dexamethasone - placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Light anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Light anesthesia | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Insulin - Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Light anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, placebo, Light anesthesia | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Anesthesia management -Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Conventional Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Conventional Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Dexamethasone, Deep anesthesia, Intensive Glucose Control, Placebo, Deep anesthesia
B: Arm Label: Dexamethasone; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone, Drug: Morphine, Drug: Zofran, Drug: Paracetamol, Drug: Ibuprofen | Arm Label: Placebo; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Placebo, Drug: Morphine, Drug: Zofran, Drug: Paracetamol, Drug: Ibuprofen | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Dexamethasone; Assigned to Arm(s): Dexamethasone | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Morphine; Assigned to Arm(s): Dexamethasone, Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Zofran; Assigned to Arm(s): Dexamethasone, Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Paracetamol; Assigned to Arm(s): Dexamethasone, Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Ibuprofen; Assigned to Arm(s): Dexamethasone, Placebo
C: Arm Label: Placebo; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Isotonic NaCl | Arm Label: dexamethasone; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: dexamethasone phosphate | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: dexamethasone phosphate; Assigned to Arm(s): dexamethasone | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Isotonic NaCl; Assigned to Arm(s): Placebo
D: Arm Label: 8 mg dexamethasone; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone | Arm Label: Placebo, saline; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone | Arm Label: 40 mg dexamethasone; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Dexamethasone | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Dexamethasone; Assigned to Arm(s): 40 mg dexamethasone, 8 mg dexamethasone, Placebo, saline

Answer: B