Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Intervention to Reduce Dietary Sodium in Hemodialysis
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to test, in a randomized clinical trial of 200 hemodialysis patients, a behavioral intervention to reduce dietary sodium intake. The investigators will assess the impact on weight gain between dialysis treatments, blood pressures, symptoms, and health-related quality of life. The primary study hypotheses are that participants will gain less weight in between dialysis treatments, and that dietary recalls will demonstrate reduced consumption of dietary sodium.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with end stage renal disease (ESRD) who are 18 years of age or older,
* Individuals who are literate,
* Community-dwelling adults who have been receiving maintenance dialysis for at least 3 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals who cannot read or write,
* Individuals who do not speak English,
* Individuals who plan to move out of the area or change dialysis centers within the next 6 months,
* Individuals who have a life expectancy of less than 12 months,
* Individuals who are scheduled for a living donor transplant,
* Individuals who cannot see the PDA screen or use the stylus to make food selections from the PDA screen, or
* Individuals who live in an institutional setting in which they would have limited control over their dietary intake.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults (age ≥ 18 years)
* Hispanics/Latinos
* ESRD patients who are scheduled to attend each participating transplant center's education sessions. Sessions mark the first phase of evaluation in order for patients to get wait listed for a transplant or for others to become a living kidney donor.
* Family and friends who accompany patients to the transplant center.
* Identification as Hispanic/Latino.
* Ability to come to Northwestern 3 hours prior to the scheduled education session.
* Ability to read. Reading ability will be assessed using the 5-point Likert scale question validated in English and Spanish:13 "How often do you need to have someone help you when you read instructions, pamphlets, or other written material from your doctor or pharmacy?" People will be included if they reply 1-Never or 2-Rarely.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-identification as Hispanic/Latino.
* Inability to come to Northwestern 3 hours prior to the scheduled education session.
* Individuals who are not able to read Spanish or English. People will be excluded if they reply 3-Sometimes, 4-Often, and 5-Always to the question, "How often do you need to have someone help you when you read instructions, pamphlets, or other written material from your doctor or pharmacy?" .
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Hispanic birth or ancestry
* Speaks Spanish (mono- or multi-lingual)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lack of fluency in Spanish
* Thought disorder that precludes participation
* Inability to give informed consent due to altered mentation at time of enrollment (e.g., visibly inebriated or high).
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 18 to 29 years
2. Identifies as male
3. Identifies as gay/bisexual or reports having sex with men in past 12 months
4. Identifies as Latino/Hispanic
5. Self-reports being HIV-uninfected
6. Resides in San Diego County, California
7. Speaks English or Spanish
8. Willing and able to provide informed consent
9. Willing to receive PrEP-related health care at FHCSD
10. Reports at least one HIV risk factor as informed by CDC guidelines

10a. MSM are at elevated risk for HIV (as per CDC) if they report one of the following:

* an HIV-infected sexual partner
* diagnosis of a bacterial STI within the past 12 months
* engaging in condomless anal sex with a non-monogamous partner in the past 12 months
* engaging in commercial sex work in the past 12 months
* injection of illicit drugs and sharing of injection equipment in the past 12 months
* engaging in drug treatment for injection drug use in the past 12 months.

Exclusion criteria:

1. HIV-infected

Answer: A