TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Lumbar Segmental Stabilization, Strengthening and Stretching in Chronic Low Back Pain: a Comparative Study
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy of three exercise programs in patients with chronic low back pain: Segmental stabilization, superficial strengthening and stretching. Groups were contrasted regarding pain, functional disability and TrA muscle activation capacity. The three groups of exercise improved pain and functional disabilities, and the Segmental stabilization group was better in the ability to recruit TrA muscle.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Stabilization group; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Stabilization , strengthening and stretching | Arm Label: Strengthening group; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Stabilization , strengthening and stretching | Arm Label: Stretching group; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Stabilization , strengthening and stretching | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Stabilization , strengthening and stretching; Assigned to Arm(s): Stabilization group, Strengthening group, Stretching group
B: Arm Label: Core stabilization and psychosocial education; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Core stabilization and psychosocial education | Arm Label: Core stabilization exercise only; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Core stabilization exercise only | Arm Label: Psychosocial education class only.; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Psychosocial education class only | Arm Label: Traditional Army training; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Behavioral: Traditional Army training | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Traditional Army training; Assigned to Arm(s): Traditional Army training | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Core stabilization exercise only; Assigned to Arm(s): Core stabilization exercise only | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Psychosocial education class only; Assigned to Arm(s): Psychosocial education class only. | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Core stabilization and psychosocial education; Assigned to Arm(s): Core stabilization and psychosocial education
C: Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Mod. functional restoration-Individ. dynamic back-muscle; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
D: Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Chiropractic Spinal Manipulation; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Exercise; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Self-care; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Appropriate Levels of Oxygen Saturation for Extremely Preterm Infants: Prospective Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis
Brief Summary: The primary question to be addressed by this study is: compared with a functional oxygen saturation level (SpO2) of 91-95%, does targeting SpO2 85-89% in extremely preterm infants from birth or soon after, result in a difference in mortality or major disability in survivors by 2 years corrected age (defined as gestational age plus chronological age)?


Options:
A: Arm Label: Low Oxygen Strategy; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Titration of oxygen during newborn resuscitation in delivery room | Arm Label: Traditional Oxygen strategy ( TOX); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Titration of oxygen during newborn resuscitation in delivery room | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Titration of oxygen during newborn resuscitation in delivery room; Assigned to Arm(s): Low Oxygen Strategy, Traditional Oxygen strategy ( TOX)
B: Arm Label: 1; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Titration of oxygen therapy | Arm Label: 2; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Titration of oxygen therapy | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Titration of oxygen therapy; Assigned to Arm(s): 1, 2
C: Arm Label: High Oxygen saturation; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Higher oxygen saturation target range (91%-95%) | Arm Label: Lower oxygen saturation; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Lower oxygen saturation (85%-89%) | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Higher oxygen saturation target range (91%-95%); Assigned to Arm(s): High Oxygen saturation | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Lower oxygen saturation (85%-89%); Assigned to Arm(s): Lower oxygen saturation
D: Arm Label: Surfactant and Low Oxygen; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Surfactant, Drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 85 to 89% | Arm Label: Surfactant and High Oxygen; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Surfactant, Drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 91 to 95% | Arm Label: CPAP and Low Oxygen; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), Drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 85 to 89% | Arm Label: CPAP and High Oxygen; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Device: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP), Drug: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 91 to 95% | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Surfactant; Assigned to Arm(s): Surfactant and High Oxygen, Surfactant and Low Oxygen | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP); Assigned to Arm(s): CPAP and High Oxygen, CPAP and Low Oxygen | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 85 to 89%; Assigned to Arm(s): CPAP and Low Oxygen, Surfactant and Low Oxygen | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Supplemental oxygen with target saturation of 91 to 95%; Assigned to Arm(s): CPAP and High Oxygen, Surfactant and High Oxygen

Answer: C
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Randomised Control Trial To Compare the Effectiveness of Outpatient Endometrial Ablation Techniques (Novasure vs Thermachoice)in the Treatment of Menorhagia
Brief Summary: STUDY HYPOTHESIS: Does outpatient NovaSureTM endometrial ablation alleviate excessive menstrual bleeding and improve life quality more effectively than outpatient ThermachoiceTM endometrial ablation?


Options:
A: Arm Label: novasure; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: NovaSure | Arm Label: thermachoice; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Device: thermachoice | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: NovaSure; Assigned to Arm(s): novasure | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: thermachoice; Assigned to Arm(s): thermachoice
B: Arm Label: 1; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Tranexamic acid tablets | Arm Label: 2; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Placebo tablets | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Tranexamic acid tablets; Assigned to Arm(s): 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Placebo tablets; Assigned to Arm(s): 2
C: Arm Label: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027) | Arm Label: Placebo; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027); Assigned to Arm(s): Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027) | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Placebo
D: Arm Label: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Drug: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027) | Arm Label: Placebo; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027); Assigned to Arm(s): Estradiol valerate/Dienogest (Natazia, Qlaira, BAY86-5027) | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Placebo

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Women's Health Initiative Memory Study of Younger Women
Brief Summary: WHIMS-Y provides valuable information on the long-term effects on risk of cognitive impairment of hormone therapy in a subset of WHI participants in the WHI Hormone Trials. Following cessation of study-prescribed HT cognitive function and impairment were assessed.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Arm 1; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Conjugated equine estrogens 0.45 mg/day, Drug: Transdermal estradiol, 50 mcg/day, Drug: Micronized progesterone, 200 mg/day x 12 d/month, Drug: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo | Arm Label: Arm 2; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: CEE , progesterone, estradiol patch or placebo for each, Drug: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Conjugated equine estrogens 0.45 mg/day; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Transdermal estradiol, 50 mcg/day; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Micronized progesterone, 200 mg/day x 12 d/month; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: CEE , progesterone, estradiol patch or placebo for each; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 2 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1, Arm 2
B: Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Conjugated equine estrogens 0.625 mg/d + MPA 5 mg/d/10d; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
C: Arm Label: Previous HT use and cognition; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A
D: Arm Label: Arm 1; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: Conjugated equine estrogens 0.45 mg/day, Drug: Transdermal estradiol, 50 mcg/day, Drug: Micronized progesterone, 200 mg/day x 12 d/month, Drug: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo | Arm Label: Arm 2; Type: PLACEBO_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Drug: CEE , progesterone, estradiol patch or placebo for each, Drug: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Conjugated equine estrogens 0.45 mg/day; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Transdermal estradiol, 50 mcg/day; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: Micronized progesterone, 200 mg/day x 12 d/month; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: CEE , progesterone, estradiol patch or placebo for each; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 2 | Intervention Type: DRUG; Name: CEE, progesterone, transdermal patch or the placebo; Assigned to Arm(s): Arm 1, Arm 2

Answer: C
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Abdominal Colpopexy: Comparison of Endoscopic Surgical Strategies
Brief Summary: The purpose of this research is to determine if there is a difference in total costs of care and return to health in women who undergo a laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) compared to those undergoing the same procedure with the assistance of a robot.

Both traditional laparoscopic and robotic assisted laparoscopic approaches have been found to result in shorter hospital stays, decreased blood loss and similar surgical outcomes as compared to open abdominal surgery. The decision to use robotic assistance is typically based on surgeon preference and robot availability. The study will compare the outcomes of cost, quality of life, and return to work among women who undergo a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy utilizing the robot to those using traditional laparoscopic techniques.

This research study is designed to compare the total costs and treatment success of these two surgical techniques. In addition, the study will compare outcomes of post-operative pain, quality of life, sexual function, return to normal activities and satisfaction with treatment outcome.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Interrupted suture; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Device is the type of suture used: Quill suture vs. Interrupted suture | Arm Label: Quill suture; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Device: Device is the type of suture used: Quill suture vs. Interrupted suture | Intervention Type: DEVICE; Name: Device is the type of suture used: Quill suture vs. Interrupted suture; Assigned to Arm(s): Interrupted suture, Quill suture
B: Arm Label: Gore-Tex permanent suture; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Polytetrafluoroethylene | Arm Label: PDS delayed absorbable suture; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Polydioxanone | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Polytetrafluoroethylene; Assigned to Arm(s): Gore-Tex permanent suture | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Polydioxanone; Assigned to Arm(s): PDS delayed absorbable suture
C: Arm Label: Hysteropexy; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Uphold® LITE | Arm Label: Hysterectomy and USLS; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Uterosacral ligament suspension | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Uterosacral ligament suspension; Assigned to Arm(s): Hysterectomy and USLS | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Uphold® LITE; Assigned to Arm(s): Hysteropexy
D: Arm Label: Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Arm Label: Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC) | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC)

Answer: D
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Abdominal Colpopexy: Comparison of Endoscopic Surgical Strategies
Brief Summary: The purpose of this research is to determine if there is a difference in total costs of care and return to health in women who undergo a laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) compared to those undergoing the same procedure with the assistance of a robot.

Both traditional laparoscopic and robotic assisted laparoscopic approaches have been found to result in shorter hospital stays, decreased blood loss and similar surgical outcomes as compared to open abdominal surgery. The decision to use robotic assistance is typically based on surgeon preference and robot availability. The study will compare the outcomes of cost, quality of life, and return to work among women who undergo a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy utilizing the robot to those using traditional laparoscopic techniques.

This research study is designed to compare the total costs and treatment success of these two surgical techniques. In addition, the study will compare outcomes of post-operative pain, quality of life, sexual function, return to normal activities and satisfaction with treatment outcome.


Options:
A: Arm Label: Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Arm Label: Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC) | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC)
B: Arm Label: Robotic-assisted prolapse repair; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Vaginal prolapse repair; Type: N/A; Interventions: N/A
C: Arm Label: Robotic surgery; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic surgery | Arm Label: Abdominal surgery; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Abdominal surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Abdominal surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Abdominal surgery
D: Arm Label: Robot-assisted; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Hysterectomy | Arm Label: Laparoscopic Hysterectomy; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Hysterectomy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Hysterectomy; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, Robot-assisted

Answer: A
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Abdominal Colpopexy: Comparison of Endoscopic Surgical Strategies
Brief Summary: The purpose of this research is to determine if there is a difference in total costs of care and return to health in women who undergo a laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) compared to those undergoing the same procedure with the assistance of a robot.

Both traditional laparoscopic and robotic assisted laparoscopic approaches have been found to result in shorter hospital stays, decreased blood loss and similar surgical outcomes as compared to open abdominal surgery. The decision to use robotic assistance is typically based on surgeon preference and robot availability. The study will compare the outcomes of cost, quality of life, and return to work among women who undergo a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy utilizing the robot to those using traditional laparoscopic techniques.

This research study is designed to compare the total costs and treatment success of these two surgical techniques. In addition, the study will compare outcomes of post-operative pain, quality of life, sexual function, return to normal activities and satisfaction with treatment outcome.


Options:
A: Arm Label: 1; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Conventional Laparoscopic Hysterectomy | Arm Label: 2; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Robot-assisted (Da Vinci®) laparoscopic hysterectomy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Conventional Laparoscopic Hysterectomy; Assigned to Arm(s): 1 | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robot-assisted (Da Vinci®) laparoscopic hysterectomy; Assigned to Arm(s): 2
B: Arm Label: Robotic Surgery; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic surgery | Arm Label: Laparoscopy; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Laparoscopic Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic Surgery | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Laparoscopic Surgery; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopy
C: Arm Label: Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Arm Label: Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC) | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC)
D: Arm Label: 2; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: robotic laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy | Arm Label: 1; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Laparoscopic Sacral Colpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: robotic laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): 2 | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Laparoscopic Sacral Colpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): 1

Answer: C
Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Abdominal Colpopexy: Comparison of Endoscopic Surgical Strategies
Brief Summary: The purpose of this research is to determine if there is a difference in total costs of care and return to health in women who undergo a laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy (ASC) compared to those undergoing the same procedure with the assistance of a robot.

Both traditional laparoscopic and robotic assisted laparoscopic approaches have been found to result in shorter hospital stays, decreased blood loss and similar surgical outcomes as compared to open abdominal surgery. The decision to use robotic assistance is typically based on surgeon preference and robot availability. The study will compare the outcomes of cost, quality of life, and return to work among women who undergo a laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy utilizing the robot to those using traditional laparoscopic techniques.

This research study is designed to compare the total costs and treatment success of these two surgical techniques. In addition, the study will compare outcomes of post-operative pain, quality of life, sexual function, return to normal activities and satisfaction with treatment outcome.


Options:
A: Arm Label: SSLF and PMT; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: SSLF, Behavioral: PMT | Arm Label: ULS and PMT; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: ULS, Behavioral: PMT | Arm Label: SSLF without PMT; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: SSLF | Arm Label: ULS without PMT; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: ULS | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: SSLF; Assigned to Arm(s): SSLF and PMT, SSLF without PMT | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: ULS; Assigned to Arm(s): ULS and PMT, ULS without PMT | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: PMT; Assigned to Arm(s): SSLF and PMT, ULS and PMT
B: Arm Label: Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC); Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Procedure: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Arm Label: Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC); Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Robotic assisted laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Robotic Assisted Laparoscopic (RASC) | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Standard laparoscopic abdominal sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Laparoscopic Abdominal Sacrocolpopexy (LASC)
C: Arm Label: Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy with no Burch colposuspension; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Arm Label: Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy with Burch Colposuspension; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Procedure: Burch urethropexy at time of sacrocolpopexy | Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: Burch urethropexy at time of sacrocolpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): Abdominal Sacral Colpopexy with Burch Colposuspension
D: Intervention Type: PROCEDURE; Name: sacral colpopexy; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A

Answer: B