TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: DIRECT: DIabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials. Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the progression of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients with retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of clinically significant macular oedema (CSME) and/or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including a primary prevention study of diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes and a secondary prevention study in type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Basement membrane thickness; Mesangial expansion
B: Time to the first occurrence of microalbuminuria defined as excretion of greater than 35 mg albumin/g urine creatinine for women and greater than 25 mg albumin/g urine creatinine for men in morning spot urine (Time to the first occurrence)
C: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
D: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)

Answer: C
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: DIRECT: DIabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials. Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the progression of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients with retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of clinically significant macular oedema (CSME) and/or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including a primary prevention study of diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes and a secondary prevention study in type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: The occurrence of myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, stroke, carotid endarterectomy, percutaneous transluminal cerebral angioplasty, carotid artery stenting, or death (Every 12 months, at the end of the study.)
B: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
C: To contribute to the ADDITION-Europe study, to assess screening and intensive treatment on 5 year cardiovascular outcomes (At end of study)
D: BP measurement (Measured at 6 months)

Answer: B
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: DIRECT: DIabetic Retinopathy Candesartan Trials. Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients With Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the progression of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients with retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of clinically significant macular oedema (CSME) and/or proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including a primary prevention study of diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes and a secondary prevention study in type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
B: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
C: First Occurrence of a Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE); Specifically Nonfatal Heart Attack, Nonfatal Stroke, or Cardiovascular Death (Measured Throughout the Study) in the Glycemia Trial. (4.9 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Blood Pressure Trial. (4.7 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Lipid Trial. (4.7 years)
D: Number of Participants With Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy of at Least 3 Stages on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Scale, or Development of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Necessitating Photocoagulation Therapy or Vitrectomy (Measured at Year 4)

Answer: B
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the incidence of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients without retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including secondary prevention studies of diabetic retinopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale. (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
B: N/A
C: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
D: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)

Answer: A
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the incidence of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients without retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including secondary prevention studies of diabetic retinopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Glycemic Control (up to 41 weeks)
B: Relative risk of major maternal hypoglycaemia (after 24 hours)
C: Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) for Full Analysis Set (Pregnant Subjects) at GW 36 (At gestational week (GW) 36); Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) for Per Protocol Analysis Set (Pregnant Subjects) at GW 36 (At gestational week (GW) 36)
D: Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale. (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)

Answer: D
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the incidence of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients without retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including secondary prevention studies of diabetic retinopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
B: ONTARGET. Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, Non-fatal Stroke and Hospitalization for Congestive Heart Failure (56 months); ONTARGET. 3-fold Composite Endpoint of Doubling of Serum Creatinine, Progression to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) and All-cause Mortality in Diabetic Nephropathy Patients (56 months); TRANSCEND. Composite Endpoint of Cardiovascular Death, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction, Non-fatal Stroke and Hospitalization for Congestive Heart Failure (56 months)
C: Composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction or death from any cardiovascular cause (July 2001 - December 2007); Composite of new or substantially worsening nephropathy or microvascular eye disease. (July 2001 - December 2007)
D: Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale. (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)

Answer: D
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the incidence of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients without retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including secondary prevention studies of diabetic retinopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: First Occurrence of a Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE); Specifically Nonfatal Heart Attack, Nonfatal Stroke, or Cardiovascular Death (Measured Throughout the Study) in the Glycemia Trial. (4.9 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Blood Pressure Trial. (4.7 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Lipid Trial. (4.7 years)
B: Number of Participants With a 3-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study (EDTRS) Severity Scale (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
C: Albumin creatinine ratio (2-4 years treatment duration)
D: Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale. (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)

Answer: D
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effects of Candesartan Cilexetil (Candesartan) on Diabetic Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetic Patients Without Retinopathy.
Brief Summary: The primary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo reduces the incidence of diabetic retinopathy in normotensive, normoalbuminuric type 1 diabetic patients without retinopathy.

The secondary objective is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, beneficially influences the rate of change in urinary albumin excretion rate (UAER).

This study is part of the DIRECT Programme also including secondary prevention studies of diabetic retinopathy in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The primary objective for all three pooled studies is to determine whether candesartan, compared to placebo, reduces the incidence of microalbuminuria in type 1 and type 2 diabetic patients.


Options:
A: Composite of non-fatal stroke, non-fatal myocardial infarction or death from any cardiovascular cause (July 2001 - December 2007); Composite of new or substantially worsening nephropathy or microvascular eye disease. (July 2001 - December 2007)
B: Number of Participants With a 2-step or Greater Increase in Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Severity Scale. (From baseline to end of study, i.e. 5 years, with visits after a half year, one year and thereafter one visit per year.)
C: First Occurrence of a Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE); Specifically Nonfatal Heart Attack, Nonfatal Stroke, or Cardiovascular Death (Measured Throughout the Study) in the Glycemia Trial. (4.9 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Blood Pressure Trial. (4.7 years); First Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Event (MCE) in the Lipid Trial. (4.7 years)
D: To recruit 285 type 1 DM Pts without HTN, diabetic nephropathy, or microalbuminuria into a 5-year study to determine the effect of inhibition RAS with either losartan or enalapril. (5 year); To obtain two percutaneous renal biopsies from each patient, five years apart. (5 year)

Answer: B
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Atorvastatin Therapy for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation (SToP-AF)
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to test whether the drug, atorvastatin, will be able to reduce the rate of return of the abnormal beats after using cardioversion. Atorvastatin is a drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of high cholesterol but is not approved for preventing abnormal heartbeats. In addition to lowering cholesterol, the drug reduces inflammation. Inflammation seems to help cause atrial fibrillation, a certain type of abnormal heartbeat. In animals, atorvastatin reduces the risk of this type of abnormal beats, and preliminary data in humans supports an effect of atorvastatin and other similar drugs that have the same action on reducing the risk of this type of abnormal beats. We, the researchers at Emory University, would like to learn if this drug could prevent the return of these abnormal heartbeats.


Options:
A: Time of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence (Upon recurrence, up to 12 months)
B: Percentages changes of the hs-CRP between baseline (means between week-2 to -1 and week 0 (V2) values) and week 26 (V5).
C: Androgen secretion (0, 3, 6 months); Glucose metabolism (0, (3), 6 months)
D: Proportion of subjects achieving a LDL-C target of < 100 mg/dL (2.6 mmol/L) after 12 weeks.

Answer: A
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Atorvastatin Therapy for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation (SToP-AF)
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to test whether the drug, atorvastatin, will be able to reduce the rate of return of the abnormal beats after using cardioversion. Atorvastatin is a drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of high cholesterol but is not approved for preventing abnormal heartbeats. In addition to lowering cholesterol, the drug reduces inflammation. Inflammation seems to help cause atrial fibrillation, a certain type of abnormal heartbeat. In animals, atorvastatin reduces the risk of this type of abnormal beats, and preliminary data in humans supports an effect of atorvastatin and other similar drugs that have the same action on reducing the risk of this type of abnormal beats. We, the researchers at Emory University, would like to learn if this drug could prevent the return of these abnormal heartbeats.


Options:
A: Androgen secretion (0, 3, 6 months); Glucose metabolism (0, (3), 6 months)
B: Brachial Artery Flow-mediated Dilation (FMD) (baseline and 6 weeks)
C: Time of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence (Upon recurrence, up to 12 months)
D: Change in Mean-Mean Common Carotid IMT (CIMT) (Change from baseline to 36 months)

Answer: C
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: CANDIS -Targeted Treatment for Cannabis Disorders
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to develop a modular treatment program for cannabis use disorders and the evaluation of the effectiveness in a controlled clinical study.


Options:
A: Use of illicit drugs in the past 30 days (baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months); Enrollment in formal substance abuse treatment (baseline up to 2 years post-intervention); Medical, legal, employment, social, and psychiatric outcomes (baseline, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months)
B: abstinence, defined as no evidence of cannabis use during the past 4 weeks as evidenced by self report and a negative urine screen; number of times a cannabis product was used in the past 4 weeks; retention rate (at the end of treatment)
C: - total quit rates, defined as no evidence of cannabis use during the past 4 weeks as evidenced by self report and a negative urine screen; number of times a cannabis product was used in the past 4 weeks; ; decrease in ASI total score; retention rate
D: Craving for cannabis (1 hour)

Answer: C
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Efficacy And Safety Of Flexible Dose Ranges Of Risperidone Versus Placebo Or Haloperidol In The Treatment Of Manic Episodes Associated With Bipolar I Disorder.
Brief Summary: The purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of risperidone (an antipsychotic medication) compared with placebo after 3 weeks of treatment in patients with bipolar disorder who are experiencing manic episodes. A secondary purpose of the study is to assess the maintenance of risperidone effectiveness versus haloperidol (an antipsychotic medication) after 12 weeks of treatment.


Options:
A: Acute efficacy: Change in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score from baseline to endpoint of 3 weeks of acute treatment period.
B: To compare the treatment effects of risperidone and quetiapine on cognitive function due to sedation
C: Reduction of PANSS total score (Admission, discharge/ 6 weeks if not discharged, 3, 6, 12, 24 months after admittance.)
D: Mood symptom improvement. (Baseline to exit); Cocaine or methamphetamine cravings and use. (Baseline to exit)

Answer: A
Please select the outcome measures that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Improving Palliative Care for Patients With Cancer
Brief Summary: RATIONALE: Palliative care may help patients with advanced cancer live more comfortably.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying an early intervention palliative care program to see how well it works compared to a standard care program in improving end-of-life care in patients with advanced lung , gastrointestinal, genitourinary, or breast cancer.


Options:
A: Patient satisfaction with nurse communication during the Mini-AFTERc intervention (1 week post intervention)
B: Difference in unmet supportive care needs between intervention and control group (2 to 3 weeks after baseline; 8 to 10 weeks after baseline); Difference in continuity of care between intervention and control group (2 to 3 weeks after baseline; 8 to 10 weeks after baseline); Difference in quality of life between intervention and control group (2 to 3 weeks after baseline; 8 to 10 weeks after baseline)
C: Quality of life as measured by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Palliative care version (FACT-Pal) at baseline, one month, and every three months thereafter (Baseline, one month, every three months); Symptom management as measured by Edmunton Symptom Assessment Scale at baseline, one month, and every three months thereafter (Baseline, one month, every three months); Health care utilization by a chart review of days in hospital, ICU, ER visits at baseline, one month, and every three months thereafter (Baseline, one month, every three months); Correlate preferences for care and care received as measured by After Death Bereaved Family Member Interview with a family member of the deceased (Baseline, one month, every three months)
D: Subscale quality of life of the questionnaire: EORTC QLQ C30 (After each treatment completion, during follow up; first year every 3 months, second year every 6 months)

Answer: C