TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Preventing Caries in Preschoolers: Testing a Unique Service Delivery Model in American Indian Head Start Programs
Brief Summary: An intensive intervention of specially trained paraprofessionals, called community oral health specialists (COHS), administering on a quarterly basis for 2 years fluoride varnish and oral health promotion education, compared to usual care, will reduce decayed, missing, and filled tooth surface measures at 2 years for children in American Indian Head Start Programs.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children with at least one primary tooth present.
* Age 6 months to \<6 years. Children under 6 months of age may be enrolled in the study if at least one primary tooth has erupted.
* Residing in one of the First Nations Communities in the Sioux Lookout Zone or in the Thunder Bay District Area, both located in Northwestern Ontario, Canada.
* Parental consent must be provided. If the parent is not the primary caregiver, a legal guardian or a family member who is the primary care provider must sign the consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Children with ulcerative gingivitis and stomatitis. (These children will be referred for treatment.)
* Children with allergy to colophony (colophonium). Colophonium is found in some cosmetics, creams, sunscreens, pine-oil cleaners, chewing gum, and postage stamp glue. Parents will be asked if the child suffers from this particular allergy.
* No teeth present or stainless steel crowns only.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Children ages 3-5 enrolled in Head Start Centers on a Southwest Indian Reservation and having a primary caregiver (preferably mother, or the child's legal guardian as documented by the HSC)
* American Indian, as defined by the tribe, or
* Children of other racial/ethnic groups who are in the Head Start classes on the Reservation
* Parent/caregiver able to read, understand, and sign the study consent form, and
* Willing and able to follow the study procedures and instructions

Exclusion Criteria:

* Allergy to any of the components of the fluoride varnish
* Ulcerative gingivitis
* Stomatitis
* Other conditions resulting in disrupted or irritated oral mucosa
* Any other conditions or findings that, in the opinion of the investigators, would interfere with or preclude participation in the study.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Families in the Oahu community who delivered newborns between November 1994 and November 1995
* If enrolled in the control group, must not have been previously enrolled in Hawaii's Healthy Start Program

Exclusion Criteria:

* Insufficient understanding of English
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. American Indian ethnicity
2. Female
3. 13 years of age or older
4. Mother to a baby between the ages of 0 and 2.5 months
5. Living within 50 miles of the Northern Navajo Medical Center

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Inability to participate in full intervention or evaluation (e.g., planned move, residential treatment, etc.)
2. Unwilling to be randomized

Answer: B
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Safe Drinking Water For Households With Infants Born to HIV-Positive Mothers in Zambia: Piloting a Household Water Treatment Intervention
Brief Summary: The purpose of this study is to assess whether children under 2 years and other members of households in which HIV-positive mothers are providing replacement and complementary feeding would potentially benefit from the use of a filter designed to eliminate microbial pathogens from drinking water at the household level.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Presence of one or more children aged less than 5 years in the household

Exclusion Criteria:

* Chlorinated piped water source available in household
B: Approximately 2000 households with children \<5 will be enrolled.

Inclusion Criteria:

* Households with at least one child\< 5
* Male and female head of household consent to participate
* Reside permanently in study area
C: Study Population Description:

The subject population will be young children and their mothers/guardians living in several contiguous districts of Western Province, in the rural areas outside the towns of Bungoma and Kakamega. Communities must meet the following criteria:

* Located in a rural area (defined as villages with \<25% residents living in rental houses, \<2 gas/petrol stations and \<10 shops)
* Not enrolled in ongoing WASH or nutrition programs
* No chlorine dispensers at water sources installed by programs separate from the present study
* Majority (\>80%) of households do not have access to piped water into the home
* At least six eligible pregnant women in the cluster at baseline.

From enrolled communities, household compounds will be enrolled if they meet the following criteria.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. One or more women who self-identify as pregnant at the time of the baseline survey
2. The woman plans to stay in the community for the next 12 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

(1) The study excludes households who do not own their home to help mitigate attrition during follow-up.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Known HIV-status based on clinical testing
* Have a child between 6-12 months at the initiation of the study
* Within the catchment area of Kasisi or Ngwerere health clinics, Chongwe district, Lusaka

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lived in the catchment area less than one year or planning to move

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) for Surfactant Administration in Neonates
Brief Summary: The primary objective of this research is to compare the need for intubation and mechanical ventilation in the first seven days of life for infants with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) on nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) who receive surfactant via a Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) with those who are maintained on nCPAP and do not receive surfactant.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Gestational age at time of enrollment 28 0/7 to 35 6/7 weeks postmenstrual age
* Age less than or equal to 36 hours old
* On nCPAP 6 with supplemental oxygen requirement (Fi02 greater than or equal to 30%) for greater than or equal to 30 minutes (to maintain Sa02 between 88-92%)
* Chest radiograph and clinical presentation consistent with respiratory distress syndrome (tachypnea, retractions, nasal flaring, and/or grunting

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior mechanical ventilation or surfactant administration
* Major congenital anomaly
* Abnormality of the airway
* Respiratory distress secondary to an etiology other than respiratory distress syndrome (pneumothorax, meconium aspiration syndrome, pneumonia, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy)
* Apgar score \< 5 at 5 minutes of age
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Mild-to-moderate RDS;
* Postnatal age 2 to 48 hours;
* Gestational age 27 0/7 to 36 6/7 weeks;
* Treated with nasal CPAP modalities ≥ 5 cm H2O and FiO2 between 0.30 and 0.60 for at least 2 hours to maintain SpO2 90-95%;
* Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Weight \< 800 g;
* Airway anomalies;
* Pulmonary air leaks;
* Craniofacial or cardiothoracic malformations
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants with a minimal gestational age of 24 weeks 0 days to 27 completed weeks (up to 27 6/7ths) by best obstetrical estimate
* Infants who will receive full resuscitation as necessary, i.e., no parental request or physician decision to forego resuscitation
* Infants whose parents/legal guardians have provided consent for enrollment, or
* Infants without known major congenital malformations

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any infant transported to the center after delivery
* Infants whose parents/legal guardians refuse consent
* Infants born during a time when the research apparatus/study personnel are not available
* Infants \< 24 weeks 0 days or \> 28 weeks 0 days, completed weeks of gestation
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Inborn baby (=born in the hospital)
* Expected ≥ 34-week gestation
* Expected birth weight ≥ 2000 g
* Need for PPV at birth
* Parental consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Major malformations (incompatible with sustained life or affecting the airways)

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Women of Color and Asthma Control
Brief Summary: The proposed randomized controlled trial will evaluate an innovative intervention in 420 African American women with asthma. It will be the first to use a highly tailored, telephone counseling approach to address both specific cultural factors affecting asthma and the influence of female sex and gender on control.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* individuals who fill a (incident or prevalent) prescription for inhaled corticosteroids (either monotherapy or in combination inhaler with long-acting beta-agonists) who have been diagnosed by a doctor as having asthma
* possessing a cell-phone with ability to send/receive text messages
* residing in British Columbia (BC), Canada and planning to reside in BC for the next 12 months
* registered with the medical services plan (MSP, the provincial insure of medically-required services) in the past 12 months, and planning to remain registered for the next 12 months
* designated pharmacy being the main drugstore for patient
* not participating in another interventional study
* consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to communicate in English
* Under 14 years of age
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Parents of children, aged 4-12 with moderate to severe asthma
C: Inclusion Criteria:

The study participants will be a non-institutionalized ambulatory sample of women who are willing to participate in the project and meet the following criteria:

* Self-identify as African-American
* 18 years of age or older
* Are listed on the University of Michigan Health System (UMHS) Asthma Patient Registry, a validated, all-payer registry of patients with persistent asthma cared for within the UM Health System
* Have access to a telephone or cell phone
* Are not pregnant.. Because the UMHS Asthma Patient Registry is validated, there is minimal risk of diagnostic misclassification. The Registry is created and maintained with a two-step process of identification and validation. UMHS patients with persistent asthma are initially identified through the electronic medical record using National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA) Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) criteria, billing and claims data (when available), and then are validated using documented clinical diagnoses, pulmonary function test (PFT) results, or clinician review.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with chronic respiratory conditions, including cystic fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are excluded
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient with poorly controlled asthma

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient under age of 12
* Not possessing a mobile phone and who don't have adequate command of the English language

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Promoting Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Study goal is to determine whether behavioral lifestyle intervention during pregnancy can reduce the number of women who exceed the Institute of Medicine recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy.

It is hypothesized that the intervention will reduce the number of women who exceed weight gain guidelines relative to standard care. The investigators also expect the intervention to reduce the proportion of women exceeding weight gain guidelines in both normal weight and overweight groups.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* non-smoking, adults,
* \< 16 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* medical comorbidities
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Expecting first child
* Gestational weeks 12-20
* Residence in one of the following towns: Kristiansand, Søgne, Sogndalen, Vennesla, Lillesand, Mandal

Exclusion Criteria:

* Twin or other multiple pregnancy
* Preexisting diabetes
* Physical handicap which precludes participation in exercise groups
* Ongoing drug addiction
* Serious mental disorder
* BMI at or below 19 before pregnancy
* Inability to read/write Norwegian or English
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant
* Gestational age at enrollment 24 - 31 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diabetes diagnosed prior to pregnancy
* Abnormal gestational diabetes (\>= 135 mg/dl) testing prior to 24 weeks' gestation
* Gestational diabetes in a previous pregnancy
* History of stillbirth or fetal death
* Pregnancy with more than one fetus
* Known major fetal anomaly
* Current or planned corticosteroid therapy
* Asthma requiring medication
* Current or planned beta adrenergic therapy
* Chronic hypertension requiring medication within 6 months of or during pregnancy
* Chronic medical conditions such as HIV/AIDS, kidney disease, or congenital heart disease
* Hematologic or autoimmune disease such as sickle cell disease, other hemoglobinopathies, lupus, or antiphospholipid syndrome
* Maternal or fetal conditions likely to require preterm delivery, such as pre-eclampsia, preterm labor, or intrauterine growth retardation
* Previous or planned tocolytic therapy to induce labor or increase contraction strength
D: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care at 6 - 16 weeks gestation
2. 18-49 years of age
3. Receive their entire prenatal care at the Resident Obstetrics Clinic
4. English and/or Spanish speaking
5. Singleton gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care \>16 weeks gestation
2. Non-English or non-Spanish speaking
3. Multiple gestation pregnancy
4. BMI \> 40
5. Preexisting diabetes, untreated thyroid disease, or hypertension requiring medication or other medical conditions that might affect body weight
6. Delivery at institution other than CMC-Main
7. Pregnancy ending in a premature delivery (\< 37 weeks)
8. Limited prenatal care (\<4 visits)

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Promoting Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Study goal is to determine whether behavioral lifestyle intervention during pregnancy can reduce the number of women who exceed the Institute of Medicine recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy.

It is hypothesized that the intervention will reduce the number of women who exceed weight gain guidelines relative to standard care. The investigators also expect the intervention to reduce the proportion of women exceeding weight gain guidelines in both normal weight and overweight groups.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

60 women in their first trimester of pregnancy affected by one or more of the following risk factors:

* Glycemia levels \> 92 mg/dl
* BMI \> 30
* At least a parent or a brother (or sister)affected by diabetes
* Pre-existing pregnancy with gestational diabetes

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women affected by pregestational diabetes
* Twin pregnancy
* Patients affected by pre-existing diseases in pregnancy (diabetes excluded)
* Patients affected by chronic disorders
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care at 6 - 16 weeks gestation
2. 18-49 years of age
3. Receive their entire prenatal care at the Resident Obstetrics Clinic
4. English and/or Spanish speaking
5. Singleton gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care \>16 weeks gestation
2. Non-English or non-Spanish speaking
3. Multiple gestation pregnancy
4. BMI \> 40
5. Preexisting diabetes, untreated thyroid disease, or hypertension requiring medication or other medical conditions that might affect body weight
6. Delivery at institution other than CMC-Main
7. Pregnancy ending in a premature delivery (\< 37 weeks)
8. Limited prenatal care (\<4 visits)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* non-smoking, adults,
* \< 16 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* medical comorbidities
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant 18 weeks
* attend the routine ultrasound control at the three hospitals
* healthy
* age 18 years or more
* singleton live foetus at the routine ultrasound scan
* normal pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnancy complications
* high risk for preterm labour
* pain during pelvic floor muscle contractions
* ongoing urinary tract infection
* diseases that could interfere with participation (following recommendations from SEF 2000, ACOG 2003)
* living too far from the hospitals to be able to attend weekly exercise groups

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Promoting Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Study goal is to determine whether behavioral lifestyle intervention during pregnancy can reduce the number of women who exceed the Institute of Medicine recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy.

It is hypothesized that the intervention will reduce the number of women who exceed weight gain guidelines relative to standard care. The investigators also expect the intervention to reduce the proportion of women exceeding weight gain guidelines in both normal weight and overweight groups.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant 18 weeks
* attend the routine ultrasound control at the three hospitals
* healthy
* age 18 years or more
* singleton live foetus at the routine ultrasound scan
* normal pregnancy.

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnancy complications
* high risk for preterm labour
* pain during pelvic floor muscle contractions
* ongoing urinary tract infection
* diseases that could interfere with participation (following recommendations from SEF 2000, ACOG 2003)
* living too far from the hospitals to be able to attend weekly exercise groups
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ever diagnosed with diabetes when not pregnant
* Ever diagnosed with cardiovascular disease
* Ever diagnosed with lung disease
* Hemoglobin \< 9.5 mg/dl
* Hematocrit less than 30%
* SBP \>= 140 or DBP \>= 90 in the last month
* Diagnosis of thyroid disease in the last month
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* non-smoking, adults,
* \< 16 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* medical comorbidities
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* children born to women who were part of the preceding LiP study and who completed the LiP study until birth. Inclusion criteria for the LiP study:
* singleton pregnant
* BMI \>/= 30 and \</= 45 E xclusion Criteria for preceding LiP study:
* Chronic diseases
* Not Danish speaking
* Abuse of alcohol or drugs
* Preterm delivery in earlier pregnancies

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Promoting Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Study goal is to determine whether behavioral lifestyle intervention during pregnancy can reduce the number of women who exceed the Institute of Medicine recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy.

It is hypothesized that the intervention will reduce the number of women who exceed weight gain guidelines relative to standard care. The investigators also expect the intervention to reduce the proportion of women exceeding weight gain guidelines in both normal weight and overweight groups.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* non-smoking, adults,
* \< 16 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* medical comorbidities
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care at 6 - 16 weeks gestation
2. 18-49 years of age
3. Receive their entire prenatal care at the Resident Obstetrics Clinic
4. English and/or Spanish speaking
5. Singleton gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care \>16 weeks gestation
2. Non-English or non-Spanish speaking
3. Multiple gestation pregnancy
4. BMI \> 40
5. Preexisting diabetes, untreated thyroid disease, or hypertension requiring medication or other medical conditions that might affect body weight
6. Delivery at institution other than CMC-Main
7. Pregnancy ending in a premature delivery (\< 37 weeks)
8. Limited prenatal care (\<4 visits)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women from families with at least one family member having an allergic disease

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women presenting severe immunological or other chronic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, thyroid diseases, malignancies etc.)
* Women who cannot be expected to comply with treatment
* Women currently participating or having participated in other clinical trial during the last 2 months prior to the beginning of the intervention.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women with prepregnant or first trimester BMI equal to or greater than 25 kg/m2 and less than 45 kg/m2
* Singleton pregnancy
* Willing to consume the diets for duration of pregnancy
* Participant to be at week 28 or less of pregnancy at baseline visit

Exclusion Criteria:

* Smoking during pregnancy
* Major medical illness (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, thyroid disease)
* Patients taking prescription medication known to affect body weight
* Alcohol consumption during pregnancy
* Patients who declare their intention to deliver infants in the environment outside of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston
* High level of physical activity

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Promoting Healthy Weight Gain During Pregnancy
Brief Summary: Study goal is to determine whether behavioral lifestyle intervention during pregnancy can reduce the number of women who exceed the Institute of Medicine recommendations for weight gain during pregnancy.

It is hypothesized that the intervention will reduce the number of women who exceed weight gain guidelines relative to standard care. The investigators also expect the intervention to reduce the proportion of women exceeding weight gain guidelines in both normal weight and overweight groups.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care at 6 - 16 weeks gestation
2. 18-49 years of age
3. Receive their entire prenatal care at the Resident Obstetrics Clinic
4. English and/or Spanish speaking
5. Singleton gestation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Establish prenatal care \>16 weeks gestation
2. Non-English or non-Spanish speaking
3. Multiple gestation pregnancy
4. BMI \> 40
5. Preexisting diabetes, untreated thyroid disease, or hypertension requiring medication or other medical conditions that might affect body weight
6. Delivery at institution other than CMC-Main
7. Pregnancy ending in a premature delivery (\< 37 weeks)
8. Limited prenatal care (\<4 visits)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* non-smoking, adults,
* \< 16 weeks gestation

Exclusion Criteria:

* medical comorbidities
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pre-pregnancy body mass index of 28 or more
* 18 years or more
* singleton live fetus at the routine ultrasound scan

Exclusion Criteria:

* high risk for preterm labor or diseases that could interfere with participation
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant women with prepregnant or first trimester BMI equal to or greater than 25 kg/m2 and less than 45 kg/m2
* Singleton pregnancy
* Willing to consume the diets for duration of pregnancy
* Participant to be at week 28 or less of pregnancy at baseline visit

Exclusion Criteria:

* Smoking during pregnancy
* Major medical illness (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, thyroid disease)
* Patients taking prescription medication known to affect body weight
* Alcohol consumption during pregnancy
* Patients who declare their intention to deliver infants in the environment outside of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston
* High level of physical activity

Answer: B