Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Diet and Prevention of Ischemic Heart Disease: a Translational Approach
Brief Summary: The objective of this study is to test the effect of substitution dietary guidelines that are specifically aimed at the prevention of ischemic heart disease (IHD) on the dietary intake in the general Danish population.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* healthy men and women aged 30 to 65 years who has one or more self-assessed ischemic heart disease risk factors at screening: physical inactivity, overweight or obese (BMI ≥ 25/m2 ), waist circumference (≥ 80 cm for women, ≥ 94 cm for men). In addition, the participants should have the motivation and willingness to be randomized to any of the three groups, and to do their best to follow the given protocol .

Exclusion Criteria:

* no internet access or no access to a computer, smoking, pregnancy, or breast-feeding or planning to become pregnant within the next 12 months, a history of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, chronic disease / disorders that may affect the results of the study, substance abuse within the past 12 months, regular alcohol consumption \> 21 units / week for men or \> 14 units/ week for women, allergy or intolerance to food groups in the dietary guidelines, supplements with mega doses of nutrients that can have potential impact on ischemic heart disease risk markers (eg . fish oils).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Exclusion Criteria:

* hemoglobin A1c values \<6.5% or \>10.5%
* use of insulin for \> 5 years
* tobacco use within the preceding 6 months
* consumption of more than 2 alcoholic beverages per day
* current drug abuse
* pregnancy
* unstable medical status
* current use of a low-fat, vegetarian diet.
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* type 2 diabetes less than 10 years
* BMI 27-35
* women only after menopause
* diabetes treatment with diet and/or metformin
* HbA1c between 45 and 94

Exclusion Criteria:

* nicotine use
* insulin
* betablockers
* estrogens orally
* blod pressure \>160/100
* macroalbuminuria
* malignancy during the past 5 years
* alcoholism
* depression
* cardiovascular disease/stroke
* liver disease
* serious lung disease, GI disease or kidney disease
* more than 30 minutes/5 days a week of moderate exercise during the last 6 months
* resistance training during the past 6 months
* official weight loosing program during the past year
* obesity surgery
* night work
* MADRS-S (Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale) \>20 points
* AUDIT \>14 points for women, \>16 points for men
* not possible to obtain venous sampling
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Only accepting participants in the Boston, Massachusetts or Baton Rouge, Louisiana area
* Between the ages of 30 - 70
* Willing to modify eating pattern according to instructions
* Overweight or obese and in good health with a BMI of 25-40
* Committed to a long-term weight loss and maintenance program
* Willing to attend multiple weight loss group sessions
* Willing to increase activity level

Exclusion Criteria:

* Pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
* Unwilling to participate in the schedule of group sessions and individual visits
* Unstable or recent onset of heart disease or any other serious illness
* Cannot change diet due to medical or other reasons
* Planning to leave the area prior to the anticipated end of participation
* Current participation in another clinical trial with an intervention that affects weight change
* Have diabetes that is treated with insulin or hypoglycemic oral medicines
* Diagnosis of psychiatric or emotional problems within 6 months of study
* Currently have an eating disorder
* Have hypothyroidism
* Have an unstable weight

Answer: A