Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing the Effects on Psychosocial Functioning of Cognitive Rehabilitation Versus Psychoeducation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Brief Summary: Study design was a multicenter, randomized, rater-blind clinical trial. There were two-parallel arms (1:1) to evaluate functional, clinical and cognitive efficacy of a specific cognitive rehabilitation group intervention (CR) compared with a psychoeducational group intervention (PE) in subjects with Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Outpatients aged 18 to 45 years;
* Diagnoses of BPD according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (4th version Revised) (DSM-IV-TR) criteria and evaluated by two semi-structured diagnostic interviews
* Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Disorders (SCID-II) and the Revised Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines (DIB-R)
* Clinical severity measured with Clinical Global Impression for BPD (CGI-BPD) higher than 4;
* Functional impairment measured with a Global Assessment Functioning (GAF) lower than 65.

Exclusion Criteria:

* No severe physical conditions, such as organic brain syndrome or neurological disease that could affect neuropsychological performance;
* Intelligence Quotient (IQ) \< 85;
* Major Depression Disorder (MDD) or substance misuse within the last 6 months;
* Schizophrenia, severe psychotic disorder or bipolar disorder;
* Previous participation in any psychoeducation or cognitive rehabilitation intervention.
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. Over 20 years old
2. Suffering from Axis I disorder
3. Had intent for suicide (confirmed more than 2 times)
4. Able to understand this study and provide informed consent
5. Able to have interview before trial registry and psycho education at hospital
6. Able to have interview for assessment at continuous follow-up care by case manager at the hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Not suffering from Axis I disorder as a primary diagnosis
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Current episodes of self-harm and/or recurrent suicidality.
* Fulfilling at least three criteria for borderline personality disorder.
* Admitted to psychiatric hospital for acute care for at least 7 days or presenting to the psychiatric emergency department at least 3 times during the last six months.

Exclusion Criteria:

* No regular contact with outpatient psychiatric services.
* Homelessness. Housing crises are outside the scope of this RCT.
* Medical disorder from other organs that significantly contributes to inclusion criteria (e.g. if self-harm only occurs during episodes of hypoglycemia in a diabetic patient).
D: Inclusion Criteria exclusive to the Outpatient Clinic

* Age \>18 years
* Personality disorder(s) considered to be primary diagnosis/diagnoses

Inclusion Criteria exclusive to the trial:

* A minimum of four DSM-5 criteria for borderline personality disorder
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria exclusive to the Outpatient Clinic:

* Possibility of a learning disability (IQ\<75)
* A diagnosis of schizotypal personality disorder or antisocial personality disorder
* Presence of a comorbid psychiatric disorder that requires specialist treatment elsewhere
* Current (past 2 months) substance dependance including alcohol
* Concurrent psychotherapeutic treatment outside the clinic

Exclusion Criteria exclusive to the trial:

- Lack of informed consent

Answer: A