Please select the arm or intervention descriptions that belong to the clinical trial below.
Title: Mindfulness Meditation Using a Smart-phone Application for Women With Chronic Pelvic Pain
Brief Summary: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women is common, painful and disabling and puts much strain on women's lives and the (National Health Service) NHS.

CPP may be related to internal organs, the nervous system or psychological factors and is often difficult to treat. Surgery and drugs have risks and side effects, are expensive and do not help all patients.

Psychological treatments have potential to improve CPP but are not consistently available. Mindfulness meditation teaches people to accept their sensations and emotions in the present moment. This can help to accept pain better, which enables patients to focus on daily activities and improve their quality of life. It has been shown to help in headache, back pain and depression. Usually mindfulness meditation is taught by attending courses for 8 weeks.

The investigators want to find out in a full-scale trial if mindfulness meditation, taught by using a smartphone app, can help CPP patients.

In preparation for this full-scale study the investigators will conduct the MEMPHIS study to answer the following questions:

* How many patients are willing to participate?
* How often they use the app?
* Reasons for not wanting to participate/not using the app -

  - Which health questionnaires are the most useful ones?
* How many patients will be required for the full-scale trial?

Patients will receive the usual treatment and be divided into three groups

* using a 60-day mindfulness meditation app,

  -- using comparison app with progressive muscle relaxation but no meditation
* no app

Patients will complete health questionnaires, may be asked to comment in a focus group and record pain, medication changes, surgery and emergency medical visits


Options:
A: Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: self-management program; Assigned to Arm(s): N/A
B: Arm Label: Mindfulness: Group A; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: Mindfulness meditation | Arm Label: Relaxation: Group B; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Behavioral: Relaxation app | Arm Label: Treatment as usual: Group C; Type: NO_INTERVENTION; Interventions: N/A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Mindfulness meditation; Assigned to Arm(s): Mindfulness: Group A | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: Relaxation app; Assigned to Arm(s): Relaxation: Group B
C: Arm Label: DAHLIA treatment; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Behavioral: DAHLIA treatment | Arm Label: Treatment as usual; Type: OTHER; Interventions: Other: Treatment as usual | Intervention Type: BEHAVIORAL; Name: DAHLIA treatment; Assigned to Arm(s): DAHLIA treatment | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Treatment as usual; Assigned to Arm(s): Treatment as usual
D: Arm Label: web page; Type: ACTIVE_COMPARATOR; Interventions: Other: Webpage | Arm Label: Webpage and situational feedback; Type: EXPERIMENTAL; Interventions: Other: Webpage and situation feedback | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Webpage; Assigned to Arm(s): web page | Intervention Type: OTHER; Name: Webpage and situation feedback; Assigned to Arm(s): Webpage and situational feedback

Answer: B