Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Cognitive Therapy and Cognitive Training in Work Rehabilitation for Persons With Severe Mental Illness. A Randomised Controlled Trial
Brief Summary: This study will compare the effects of cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) and cognitive training in work rehabilitation of patients with severe mental illness (psychoses).

These interventions will be compared with a matched control group ('treatment as usual'). The patients will be recruited in nine different counties in Norway. During a two-year period around 27-30 patients can be recruited from each county, meaning that each intervention arm will contain approximately 80 patients. The evaluation of the patients will include several validated diagnostic instruments as described below. The counties has been randomised to the two different intervention groups by a neutral institution: 1.group receiving work rehabilitation based on cognitive behaviour therapy, and 2.group receiving cognitive training. The control group will be matched according to gender and age. With Ntotal=160 for the comparison of two groups (80 patients x 2), a 0.05 level of significance and a power of 0.80, a standardised group difference of 0.44 can be detected. The standardised difference detected between supported employment and treatment as usual has been as high as 0.80 in comparable American studies, indicating that N is large enough in the present study.

The participants in each county will be evaluated and followed by a local project coordinator and by a local psychiatrist/psychologist in a District Psychiatric Centre. Written evaluation protocols will be sent anonymously to the research centre for registration. Data will be stored according to current laws of person protection and data security. Pre-post differences in each group, differences between the control group and the intervention groups, and differences between the intervention groups will be tested using a mixed linear model programme.

Research questions The project will compare the effects of CBT oriented work rehabilitation and work rehabilitation with cognitive training with regard to the ability of persons with severe mental disorders to cope with and keep a job. The two intervention arms will be compared with each other and with a matched treatment as usual control group.

Main hypotheses

1. By the end of the project (T2) and by follow up examination (T3) the global psychosocial function of patients will be higher in the CBT work rehabilitation group than in the control group
2. The global psychosocial function of patients at T2 and T3 will be higher in the cognitive training group than in the control group


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

Patients with bipolar disorder. Index episode of manic, major depression or both requiring hospitalization on acute unit. At lease two hospitalizations, three or more months apart within the past 5 years.

Exclusion Criteria:
B: Mental Health Provider Organizations Inclusion Criteria:

* Provide outpatient behavioral health services to people with SMI as defined by primary DSM-V Axis I diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder or any other state-certified serious mental illness diagnosis (e.g., post-traumatic stress disorder)
* Agree to study procedures including a commitment by CEO or designee to: (a) participate over the full program, including randomization to VLC or TA; (b) engage (if randomized to VLC) in monthly web-based meetings with other VLC members, including sharing implementation outcome data and performance evaluations; (c) collect and submit aggregate participant-level data, including demographics, weight/BMI, physical fitness as measured by a 6-minute walk test, waist circumference, frequency of physical activity, and self-reported changes in nutrition; and (d) participate in phone-based organizational change and implementation assessments, including organization leadership, middle management, and InSHAPE staff.

InSHAPE Participant Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 or older
* SMI as defined by primary DSM-V Axis I diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder or any other state-certified SMI diagnosis (e.g., post-traumatic stress disorder)
* Verbal permission from participant to share de-identified data with the research team
* Overweight or obesity as indicated by BMI of 25 kg/m2 or greater
* Medical clearance for participation in an exercise and dietary medication program by a physician, physician assistant, or nurse practitioner.

Exclusion Criteria:

• None
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Persons with schizophrenia spectrum disorders

Exclusion Criteria:

* IQ \<70
* neurological disease diagnosis
* Active suicidality
* Severe drug abuse
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Meets criteria for clinically significant depression based on a score of ≥ 2 for one of the two cardinal depression symptoms (depressed mood or loss of interest) and a Patient Health Questionnaire-9 total score of ≥ 10
* Patient with heart disease
* Has attended Los Angeles County Department of Health Services Comprehensive Health Clinics or the Cardiology Clinic at Los Angeles County+University of Southern California Medical Center

Exclusion Criteria:

* Current suicidal ideation
* Score of 8 or greater on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
* Recent use of lithium or antipsychotic medication

Answer: C