TrialPanorama/Dataset huggingface dataset:
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Evaluating the Cloud DX Platform as a Tool for Self-management and Asynchronous Remote-monitoring of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Brief Summary: This study is an open-label, prospective, single-centre, randomized controlled trial, containing both a quantitative and a qualitative component and using a mixed-methods design. The study evaluates the impact of Cloud Dx kit, a device that can allows patients to monitor and manage Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) at their home. The study evaluates whether using Cloud Dx improves patients' COPD symptoms, ability to manage COPD, and quality of life.

It is anticipated that there will be 123 participants enrolled in this study across two experimental arms and one control arm. Participants will be in the study for 6 months and the study will run for 1 year a Markham-Stouffville Hospital. The primary outcome is the participants' self-management and activation which will be measured using The Partners in Health (PIH) scale, a validated scale measuring the current status of self-management, with items on knowledge of the condition and skills to monitor and respond to symptoms.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of COPD

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of other significant lung disease (eg. interstitial lung disease) or dementia
* Lack of WiFi at home
* Inability to speak English
* Inability to use this technology due to physical or cognitive impairment
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* diagnosed COPD by spirometry
* in treatment corresponding to GOLD-guidelines
* motivated for treatment of COPD
* COPD is the primary disease
* fixed residence and be affiliated to a general practitioner in North Denmark Region
* At least one of the following criteria should also be met: MRCm (modified) ≥ 2 or MRC ≥3, CAT ≥ 10, have had at least 2 exacerbations within the last 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* no phone line or GSM coverage
* unable to understand Danish sufficiently to complete study questionnaires
* have a cognitive impairment
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Hospital discharge diagnosis of COPD
* Spirometry-confirmed evidence of COPD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) stages I to IV
* Access to internet connection and knowledge on use of web-based programs

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons with additional significant comorbidities including cancer, cardiac disease and physical impairments
* Non-English speaking persons
* The inability to provide an informed consent
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* COPD
* recent hospital admission with exacerbation
* normal cognitive function (MMSE of 9 or 10)

Exclusion Criteria:

* asthma
* LVF
* malignancy

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Effect Of Erector Spinae Plane Block On Postoperative Pain Management In Lumbar Disc Hernia Repair Operation
Brief Summary: Pain management after lomber disc hernia repair surgery is a challenging issue for anesthetists. Erector Spinae plane block is a novel analgesic technique which could be used for this purpose. Primary aim of this double blinded randomized controlled study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of this new block technique with control group in this group of patients.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:Male and Female participants providing written informed consent, ASA grade 1- 4, age group 18 and over undergoing Posterior approach Spinal surgery involving 2 or more levels of decompression in the lumbar or thoracic regions.

-

Exclusion Criteria:Absence of informed written consent, pre existing infection at block site, severe coagulopathy, allergy to local anaesthesia, , previous history of opiate abuse, pre existing chronic pain condition, pre-existing dementia \[because of need to co-operate in completing QoR-15 score day after surgery\], decompression involving cervical levels of vertebrae, decompression due to queried or confirmed malignancy

-
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and Female participants providing written informed consent,
* ASA grade 1- 4,
* aged over 18
* undergoing a VATS procedure under General Anaesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* Absence of informed written consent,
* pre existing infection at block site,-
* severe coagulopathy,
* allergy to local anaesthesia,
* pre existing neurological deficit,
* previous history of opiate abuse,
* pre existing chronic pain condition,
* pre-existing dementia \[because of need to co-operate in completing QoR-15 score day after surgery\].
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* ASA I-II
* Age 18-65 years
* Undergoing elective lomber disc hernia

Exclusion Criteria:

* obesity
* ASA III - IV
* infection of the skin at the site of needle puncture area
* patients with known allergies to any of the study drugs
* coagulopathy
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* female 18-65 years old patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* patient refusal, local infection at site of block coagulation defect abnormal kidney or liver functions

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: The Effect Of Erector Spinae Plane Block On Postoperative Pain Management In Lumbar Disc Hernia Repair Operation
Brief Summary: Pain management after lomber disc hernia repair surgery is a challenging issue for anesthetists. Erector Spinae plane block is a novel analgesic technique which could be used for this purpose. Primary aim of this double blinded randomized controlled study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of this new block technique with control group in this group of patients.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* female 18-65 years old patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* patient refusal, local infection at site of block coagulation defect abnormal kidney or liver functions
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 65 years
* American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-II-III
* Body mass index between 18-30 kg/m2
* Patients undergoing elective video assiste thoracoscopic surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient refusing the procedure
* History of chronic analgesic or opioid therapy
* History of local anesthetic allergy
* Infection in the intervention area
* Emergency surgery
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient 18 years old and above
* Patient has given consent
* Patient is able to fill in questionnaire on his\\her own, unaided (exceptions are patients who are unable to fill in the questionnaire for technical reasons, e.g. can not write due to the surgery (e.g. their arm in a cast) or unable to see the text (e.g. spectacles not available); patient is in department, available for interview.
* Patient is capable of participating in the CPSP incidence study (i.e. capable to fill the questionnaires on the website at 6 and 12 months after surgery).
* Time of data collection immediately after surgery is POD1 and 24±12 hrs after surgery.
* Patient has not undergone repeat surgery (same organ) during current hospitalization.
* Patient has undergone a surgery included in the appendix 1 list below:

List of surgeries to be included:

Surgery without preoperative pain

1. Thoracotomy for lung cancer
2. Breast surgery for cancer
3. Inguinal hernia repair (laparoscopic)
4. Hysterectomy (laparoscopic)
5. Hysterectomy (open)
6. Hysterectomy (vaginal)
7. Colectomy (laparoscopic)
8. Colectomy (open)
9. Thyroidectomy
10. C section
11. High gastric bypass
12. Laparoscopy
13. Prostatectomy

Surgery with potential preoperative pain

1. Cholecystectomy (laparoscopic)
2. Cholecystectomy (open)
3. Total knee arthroplasty
4. Knee arthroscopy
5. Total hip arthroplasty
6. Extracorporeal circulation auxiliary to open heart surgery
7. Spinal surgery
8. Hip arthrotomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* patient not fulfilling at least one of the inclusion criteria mentioned above
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* ASA I-II
* Age 18-65 years
* Undergoing elective lomber disc hernia

Exclusion Criteria:

* obesity
* ASA III - IV
* infection of the skin at the site of needle puncture area
* patients with known allergies to any of the study drugs
* coagulopathy

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Ultrasound-guided Peripheral IV vs. Standard Technique in Difficult Vascular Access Patients by ICU Nurses
Brief Summary: This is a randomized controlled single-center study that will be conducted in the intensive care unit. The main objective of this study is to assess the success rate of ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous cannulation in ICU patients with difficult intravenous access compared with traditional landmark technique.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age or older
* Difficult IV access patients after 2 failed attempts

Exclusion Criteria:

* Upper-extremity cellulitis
* Unstable and need urgent intravenous access( central line or IO).
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient at least 18 years of age being treated in the emergency department at Boston Medical Center
* Standard IVA cannot be obtained by two qualified ER staff
* Have an upper extremity (left or right arm) that can accept a deep venous IV
* Clinical team believes the patient is likely to require inpatient admission at time of needing IV access
* English speaking
* Able to provide consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient expected to be discharged from the emergency department or discharged from the hospital within 1 nights stay.
* Prisoner
* Pregnancy
* Requires central line or midline catheter as an expected requirement of care
* Patients who are expected to require medication that is not approved for administration via a peripherally guided IV or midline as defined by hospital pharmacy guidelines.
* Patients known to have bacteremia or have a high suspicion of bacteremia
* The patient is known or is suspected to be allergic to materials contained in the device
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* The patients included were those who were hospitalized in the Internal Medicine Service of the Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia who needed intravenous therapy and who had signed the Informed Consent for placement of a midline at the time of the change of the PIVC placed in the emergency unit.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Those with a forecast hospitalization of less than one week, those who were receiving palliative or symptomatic treatment, those who were carriers of a CVC or those who had presented difficulty in venous access with midline after two consecutive attempts were excluded
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults, age = or \> 18 years;
* Admitted to the clinical inpatient units on the hospital where the study will be conducted (HCPA), with indication of peripheral venous puncture;
* Patients who do not configure emergency care.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who have already received ultrasound-guided peripheral venipuncture at the current hospitalization;
* Patients in a critical or unstable clinical condition;
* Patients admitted to surgical units at HCPA;
* Patients in coronavirus (COVID-19) care units.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Ultrasound-guided Peripheral IV vs. Standard Technique in Difficult Vascular Access Patients by ICU Nurses
Brief Summary: This is a randomized controlled single-center study that will be conducted in the intensive care unit. The main objective of this study is to assess the success rate of ultrasound-guided peripheral intravenous cannulation in ICU patients with difficult intravenous access compared with traditional landmark technique.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Admission to the Department of Infectious Disease or Department of Heart Disease.
* ≥18 years of age
* Expected requirement for iv. therapy \>5 days from the day of enrolment as evaluated by a specialist in infectious diseases.
* Mentally competency

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lack of patient consent
* Requirement for a CVC before study eligibility screening or anticipation of an absolute indication for CVC inserted within 24 hours of screening
* Personnel for insertion of midline catheter not available
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Hospitalized patients with need of an intravenous therapy on peripheral line
* Unsuccessful attempts at establishing a peripheral intravenous line by nurse
* Age over 18 YO
* Written informed consent obtained

Exclusion Criteria:

* pregnant woman
* local contra-indication for venous puncture
* unconscious patient
* need of intravenous therapy requiring central line
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient at least 18 years of age being treated in the emergency department at Boston Medical Center
* Standard IVA cannot be obtained by two qualified ER staff
* Have an upper extremity (left or right arm) that can accept a deep venous IV
* Clinical team believes the patient is likely to require inpatient admission at time of needing IV access
* English speaking
* Able to provide consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient expected to be discharged from the emergency department or discharged from the hospital within 1 nights stay.
* Prisoner
* Pregnancy
* Requires central line or midline catheter as an expected requirement of care
* Patients who are expected to require medication that is not approved for administration via a peripherally guided IV or midline as defined by hospital pharmacy guidelines.
* Patients known to have bacteremia or have a high suspicion of bacteremia
* The patient is known or is suspected to be allergic to materials contained in the device
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years of age or older
* Difficult IV access patients after 2 failed attempts

Exclusion Criteria:

* Upper-extremity cellulitis
* Unstable and need urgent intravenous access( central line or IO).

Answer: D
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Preventing Violence Against Children in Schools: Protocol for a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial of the EmpaTeach Behavioural Intervention in Nyarugusu Refugee Camp
Brief Summary: To date, no interventions to prevent violence in refugee camp schools have ever been rigorously evaluated. The primary objective of this project is to test the effectiveness of the Empateach intervention to prevent physical violence from teachers to students in Nyarugusu Refugee Camp, Tanzania. Secondary objectives are to assess the impact of the Empateach intervention on student's depressive symptoms, experience of emotional violence and educational test scores. A two arm cluster RCT with parallel assignment will be conducted.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* At the school level, all 27 primary and secondary schools in Nyarugusu refugee camp in Tanzania, will be eligible. The intervention is delivered to individual teachers, and all teachers working in included schools will be eligible to receive the intervention. The hypothesized intervention effect will be in all students being taught by participating teachers; however we will measure effects of the intervention in students who are aged 9 years and over. Data will be collected from both students and teachers.
* At the level of individual students, all students who can speak Kirundi or Swahili, and who are capable of providing assent, will be eligible to participate
* At the level of individual teachers, all teachers who can speak Kirundi or Swahili, and who are capable of providing informed consent, will be eligible to participate

Exclusion Criteria:

* there are no exclusion criteria at the School level
* for individual students, those who cannot speak Kirundi or Swahili, or who are not capable of providing assent
* for individual teachers, those who cannot speak Kirundi or Swahili, or who are not capable of providing informed consent
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 years or older
* Self-identified as LGBT+
* Lived in the study locale (city/region) for at least 6 months
* Plan to remain in the study locale (city/region) for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Located outside of Greater Toronto and Hamilton Area (Canada), Mumbai/Thane (India) or Bangkok metropolitan area (Thailand)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* War-affected
* eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
* Formerly abducted child or vulnerable child

Exclusion Criteria:

* severe/violent behavioural problems
* severe learning difficulties
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* All the teachers in the participating schools.
* Teachers of Grade 1-10 will be approached.
* Both Genders.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Lack of informed consent.
* Teachers who are leaving/ not planning to be in the school in 3 months' time.
* Teachers who have not been involved in active teaching in last 6 months.

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: A Web-based Self-management Intervention to Increase Level of Physical Activity and Decrease Use of Health Care for People With COPD, in Primary Care: A Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Brief Summary: This study evaluates the effects of the COPD Web (KOLwebben), an interactive web-based tool directed towards people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The COPD Web include tools that improve health literacy with a specific focus on 1) increased physical activity and 2) use of appropriate self-management strategies. This randomized clinical trial aims to generate evidence on the effect and usability of the COPD Web in a properly powered cohort of patients in primary care context.


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
* Age 20 or more

Exclusion Criteria:

* Discharge against medical advice
* Enrolled in other trials
* Not being discharged to home
* Unconsciousness
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* current or former smokers of at least 10 packet years
* aged 40 years or over
* diagnosis of COPD confirmed on spirometry.

Exclusion Criteria:

* previous diagnosis of asthma
* have attended a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the last two years
* exacerbation of COPD within the last four weeks
* have comorbidities which prevent participation in an exercise training program
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* All persons with a diagnosis of COPD (ICD-10:J44:9) who visit included primary care units due to their COPD.
* Needs to understand and read Swedish.
* Needs to have a smartphone, tablet or computer with access to internet.
* In case of exacerbation, the participant has to wait at least 6 weeks after initiated pharmacological treatment, before being eligible in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Not COPD
* Dementia or other psychiatric condition that can prevent understanding of the intervention.
* Serious comorbidity that can be considered as the contributing factor for limitation in physical activity.
* Has an account on the COPD Web.
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* male or female outpatients 21 years of age or older
* a diagnosis of COPD
* FEV1 25%-80% of predicted value
* FEV1/FVC \<70%
* capacity to give informed consent and follow study procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* dementia
* psychotic features including delusions or hallucinations
* acute suicide or homicide risk
* other illness (e.g., cancer) that is likely to cause death within 3 years
* unstable angina
* congestive heart failure stage III - IV by NYHA classification
* active involvement in pulmonary rehabilitation or a formal exercise program

Answer: C
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of Group Focused Psychosocial Support to Improve the Psychosocial Well-being and Functioning of Adults Affected by Humanitarian Crisis in Nepal
Brief Summary: This is an effectiveness study of group problem management plus, a low-intensity psychological intervention, delivered in five sessions to adults affected by humanitarian crises. The current study will evaluate the effectiveness of Group Problem Management Plus (PM+).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

1. score YES to heart-mind problems on heart-mind screener
2. score \>16 on World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a severe mental disorder (e.g., psychosis)
2. Alcohol use disorder (score \>16 on the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT)
B: Inclusion Criteria:

* Attends one of the participating schools
* English or Sesotho speaker

Exclusion Criteria:

* Previous participation in CWBFN\&CLFS grief counselling group
C: Inclusion Criteria:

1. score \>2 on General Health Questionnaire (dichotomous item scoring method)
2. score \>16 on World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a severe mental disorder (e.g., psychosis)
2. Alcohol use disorder (score \>16 on the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT)
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* Malay patients
* Diagnosed with T2D for at least two years
* On regular follow-up with at least three visits in the past one year
* Have diabetes-related distress (mean DDS-17 score ≥ 3)
* Showing poor disease control (not reaching targets for one of the three biomarkers, namely HbA1c ≥ 8%, blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg and LDL-C \> 2.6 mmol/L)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients who are enrolled in other clinical studies
* Pregnant or lactating
* Having psychiatric/ psychological disorders that could impair judgments and memory
* Patients who cannot read or understand English or Malay
* Patients who scored ≥ 20 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) that suggest a severe depression

Answer: A
Please select the eligibility criteria that correspond to the clinical trial below.
Title: Effectiveness of Group Focused Psychosocial Support to Improve the Psychosocial Well-being and Functioning of Adults Affected by Humanitarian Crisis in Nepal
Brief Summary: This is an effectiveness study of group problem management plus, a low-intensity psychological intervention, delivered in five sessions to adults affected by humanitarian crises. The current study will evaluate the effectiveness of Group Problem Management Plus (PM+).


Options:
A: Inclusion Criteria:

* Age above 18;
* Suffering from a Common Mental Disorder (as defined by an a priori cut-off score on the 12 item General Health Questionnaire)
* Resident in the state (Goa) for the subsequent 12 months
* Not requiring urgent medical/surgical attention (e.g hospital admission)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Suffering from a cognitive or sensory impairment which makes participation in the evaluation difficult
* Not speaking Konkani, Marathi, Hindi or English
B: Inclusion Criteria:

1. score YES to heart-mind problems on heart-mind screener
2. score \>16 on World Health Organization Disability Assessment Scale

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of a severe mental disorder (e.g., psychosis)
2. Alcohol use disorder (score \>16 on the alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT)
C: Inclusion Criteria:

* Youth found to exhibit significant trauma symptomatology as evidenced by a score of 38 or above on the previously validated PTSD-RI symptom scale (Murray, et al. 2011) (trauma severity is the main study outcome) will be invited to join the trial. Youth must live in Lusaka, Zambia.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Youth currently receiving psychiatric care
* Youth who are actively suicidal
* Persons who are not mentally competent to give assent or whose legal guardians are not mentally competent to give consent to participate in the intervention
D: Inclusion Criteria:

* War-affected
* eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
* Formerly abducted child or vulnerable child

Exclusion Criteria:

* severe/violent behavioural problems
* severe learning difficulties

Answer: B