prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: When did Frances Vane, Marchioness Of Londonderry's father die?

The following are given passages.
Context 1: Passage 1:
Thomas Scott (diver)
Thomas Scott (1907 - date of death unknown) was an English diver 

Boxing
He competed in the 10 metre platform at the 1930 British Empire Games for England 

Personal life
He was a police officer at the time of the 1930 Games 
Passage 2:
Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)
Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham 
The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997 
Passage 3:
Frances Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry
Frances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry (17 January 1800 – 20 January 1865) was a wealthy English heiress and noblewoman  She was the daughter of Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet  She married Charles William Stewart, 1st Baron Stewart  She became a marchioness in 1822 when Charles succeeded his half-brother as 3rd Marquess of Londonderry 

Life
Frances Anne was the only child of Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet, and his wife Anne MacDonnell, 2nd Countess of Antrim  At her father's death in 1813, Frances Anne inherited extensive lands in northeast England as well as some property in County Antrim, Ireland  As much of her English land was in the Durham Coalfield, she had income from coal mining  In his last will and testament, her father had stipulated that she must retain the surname Vane and that whoever married her would have to adopt her surname in lieu of his own 
In 1819 she married and became the second wife of Charles William Stewart, 1st Baron Stewart, who dutifully changed his name and became Charles William Vane  In 1822 she became a marchioness when her husband succeeded his half-brother Lord Castlereagh to become the 3rd Marquess of Londonderry  With her husband, she developed an extensive coal mining operation that included coal mines, a railway, and docks at Seaham She became an object of affection for Tsar Alexander I after he happened to see her engagement portrait by Sir Thomas Lawrence She sought to promote the political career of her eldest son, George Vane-Tempest, and was a patron of Benjamin Disraeli She built Garron Tower north of Carnlough, County Antrim, as a summer residence for herself 
When her husband died in 1854, she commissioned an equestrian statue showing him as a hussar, which was unveiled in 1861 and still stands on the market place in Durham, England  The sculptor was Raffaelle Monti 
Through her daughter, Lady Frances Vane, wife of John Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough, she is the great-grandmother of Sir Winston Churchill 

Issue
George Henry Robert Charles William Vane-Tempest, 5th Marquess of Londonderry (1821–1884)
Lady Frances Anne Emily Vane (1822–1899); married John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough 
Lady Alexandrina Octavia Maria Vane (1823–1874), godchild of Alexander I of Russia; married Henry Dawson-Damer, 3rd Earl of Portarlington 
Lord Adolphus Frederick Charles William Vane-Tempest (1825–1864), politician; became insane, and had to be medically restrained 
Lady Adelaide Emelina Caroline Vane (c 1830–1882); disgraced the family by eloping with her brother's tutor, Rev  Frederick Henry Law 
Lord Ernest McDonnell Vane-Tempest (1836–1885), fell in with a press-gang and had to be bought a commission in the army, from which he was subsequently cashiered Frederick William Robert Stewart, 4th Marquess of Londonderry (1805–1872) was her stepson 

Ancestry
Passage 4:
Henry Vane-Tempest
Sir Henry Vane-Tempest, 2nd Baronet (25 January 1771 – 1 August 1813) was a British politician  In early life his name was Henry Vane  He changed his name to Vane-Tempest when he inherited from his uncle John Tempest, Jr  in 1793 

Life
He was the son and heir of Reverend Sir Henry Vane, 1st Baronet and his wife, Frances, daughter of John Tempest, Sr Vane was Member of Parliament (MP) for the City of Durham from 1794 to 1800, replacing his uncle John Tempest, Jr , who died in a riding accident in 1793  Vane inherited the Tempest estates in County Durham (notably Wynyard and Brancepeth) upon condition he adopt the name and arms of Tempest  He therefore changed his surname to Vane-Tempest 
He accepted the Chiltern Hundreds in 1800 before returning to Parliament as representative for the County Durham from 1807 until his death from apoplexy in 1813  He was appointed High Sheriff of Antrim in 1805 Vane-Tempest inherited his father's baronetcy in 1794  He was appointed lieutenant-colonel of the Durham volunteer cavalry in early 1797  He is buried at Long Newton 
Vane-Tempest was a renowned sportsman of his day, owning the celebrated racehorse Hambletonian  In a match with Mr  Cookson's Diamond over the Beacon Course at Newmarket in 1799, Hambletonian won by a neck, Sir Henry having wagered 3,000 guineas on the outcome  The aftermath is the subject of George Stubbs' painting "Hambletonian Rubbing Down", which is preserved at Mount Stewart 

Family
On 25 April 1799, Vane-Tempest married Anne MacDonnell, 2nd Countess of Antrim and they had one child, Lady Frances Anne Vane-Tempest (1800–1865)  On Vane-Tempest's death without a male heir in 1813, the baronetcy became extinct  The surname Vane, however, was preserved as he had stipulated in his last will and testament that Frances Anne must keep her surname and her future husband must adopt hers in lieu of his own in order to inherit the extensive landholdings  This provision was complied with when Frances Anne married Lord Charles William Stewart in 1819  Charles William Stewart became Charles William Vane and the name Vane ultimately passed into the family of the Marquesses of Londonderry 
Passage 5:
Etan Boritzer
Etan Boritzer (born 1950) is an American writer of children’s literature who is best known for his book What is God? first published in 1989  His best selling What is? illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child-life professionals Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after What is God? was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views  The other current books in the What is? series include: What is Love?, What is Death?, What is Beautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, What is Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?, What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is a Family?, and What is a Feeling? The series is now also translated into 15 languages 
Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F  Kennedy  His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education 
Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also  He has helped numerous other authors to get published through How to Get Your Book Published! programs  Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest-teaches nationally  He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on The Teachings of the Buddha 
Passage 6:
Lord Adolphus Vane-Tempest
Lord Adolphus Frederick Charles William Vane-Tempest (2 July 1825 – 11 June 1864), known until 1854 as Lord Adolphus Vane, was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom 
He was the fourth child (and second son) of Charles Vane, 3rd Marquess of Londonderry and his wife Frances Anne Vane, Marchioness of Londonderry 
In December 1852, he was elected at a by-election as Member of Parliament (MP) for the City of Durham, but the election was overturned on petition the next year In 1854 he was elected unopposed to the House of Commons as MP for North Durham after the death of his father, filling the seat vacated by his elder brother George Vane-Tempest, Viscount Seaham, who succeeded to the peerage as Earl Vane  He held the seat until his death in 1864, aged 38 
During the enthusiasm for the Volunteer Movement in 1859–60, although his brothers were connected with the 2nd (Seaham) Durham Artillery Volunteer Corps formed at the family's Seaham Colliery, Lord Adolphus raised and commanded an infantry corps, the Sunderland Rifles According to Anne Isba, author and Victorian Studies scholar, Vane was "notoriously unstable" and was "described by Queen Victoria as having 'a natural tendency to madness '  Vane, who on one occasion violently attacked his wife and infant son, died four years later during a struggle with four keepers "

Ancestry
Passage 7:
Doreen Wells
Doreen Patricia Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry (née Wells; born 25 June 1937) is a British former ballet dancer 

Career
Born in London, Wells received her early dance training at the Bush Davies School of Theatre Arts, continuing her studies at the Sadler's Wells Ballet School  She is a winner of the Adeline Genée Gold Medal from the Royal Academy of Dance   She made her professional stage debut in pantomime, before ultimately joining the Sadler's Wells Theatre Ballet In theatre, she has performed roles in West End musicals, including the leading role of Vera Baranova in On Your Toes at the Palace Theatre and Maggie Jones in 42nd Street at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane  She has also made television appearances including the 1985 Royal Variety Performance and a BBC Christmas Extravaganza 
On 1 December 2009, she made an appearance on The Paul O'Grady Show, performing a dance routine with male backing dancers  She was then interviewed by O'Grady and spoke of her continued love for dance and about how she still performs regularly In March 2010, Wells took part in a retrospective of her career at the London Jewish Cultural Centre 

Marriage
Wells married Alistair Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 9th Marquess of Londonderry, son of the 8th Marquess of Londonderry and Romaine Combe, on 10 March 1972  Together, they have two sons before their Their divorce in 1989  However, Wells retains the title of Marchioness of Londonderry 

Children
Frederick Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 10th Marquess of Londonderry (born 1972)
Lord Reginald Alexander Vane-Tempest-Stewart (born 1977) 

Awards
Adeline Genée Gold Medal
Passage 8:
Albert Anderson (politician)
Commander Albert Wesley Anderson (23 July 1907 – 18 June 1986) was the son of The Rt Hon  Sir Robert Newton Anderson and Lydia "Lily" Elizabeth Smith, a businessman, member of Londonderry Corporation and Mayor of Derry (from 1963 to 1968) 
Albert Anderson was born in County Londonderry and educated at Foyle College in Derry and at Rydal School (Wales), followed by the University of Nottingham  He served as a Commander in the Royal Navy during the Second World War  Member of Londonderry Corporation until 1969   He was Mayor of Derry (and ex officio Member of the Senate of Northern Ireland) from 1963 to 1968  During this period, he was a leading figure in the unsuccessful campaign to site a new university in Derry He was elected Ulster Unionist Party Member of Parliament for the City of Londonderry from the by-election of 16 May 1968 until the prorogation of the Stormont Parliament in 1972  Anderson was Senior Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Home Affairs from 26 October 1971 until 1972 
Passage 9:
Nicolette Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry
Nicolette Elaine Katherine Powell, formerly Nicolette Vane-Tempest-Stewart, Marchioness of Londonderry (née Nicolette Harrison; 1941 – 13 August 1993), was an English socialite, married firstly to the 9th Marquess of Londonderry and later to the musician Georgie Fame 

Early life
Nicolette, often called "Nico" for short, was the daughter of stockbroker Michael Harrison and his wife, the former Maria Madeleine Benita von Koskull, a Baltic German baroness  She was a debutante, one of the last to be presented to Queen Elizabeth II before the royal patronage of the practice was abolished 

Marriage and family
She married Londonderry on 16 May 1958, when she was seventeen  They made their home at Wynyard Hall and had two children:

Lady Sophia Frances Anne Vane-Tempest-Stewart (born 1959), who married Jonathan Mark Pilkington and has children 
Lady Cosima Maria-Gabriella Vane-Tempest-Stewart (born 1961), who married firstly Cosmo Fry and secondly Lord John Robert Somerset, with whom she has children The paternity of her elder son, Tristan Alexander (born 1969), who briefly held the courtesy title Viscount Castlereagh, was contested when he was about 18 months old, and he was confirmed to be the son of Georgie Fame (real name Clive Powell), with whom the young Marchioness had been having an extramarital affair  One of the Marchioness's daughters, Lady Cosima, later claimed that her true father might be the musician and writer Robin Douglas-Home The divorce of Lord and Lady Londonderry in 1971 was the subject of considerable publicity  The following year, the Marchioness married Georgie Fame at Marylebone Register Office, and her married name became Nicolette Powell  Londonderry subsequently married the ballerina Doreen Wells 
As Nicolette Powell, the former Marchioness gave birth to a second son of Georgie Fame, James Michael, in 1973 

Later life
In 1993, she died after falling 250 feet (76 m) from Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol  Her death was found to be by suicide  She had left a note stating that she saw "no purpose in life", now that her children had grown up and left home Several portrait photographs of her are held by the National Portrait Gallery, London 
Passage 10:
Margaret, Marchioness of Namur
Margaret, Marchioness of Namur (c  1194 – Marienthal, 17 July 1270) was ruling Marchioness of Namur, from 1229 to 1237  She was the daughter of Peter of Courtenay (d  1219), Latin Emperor of Constantinople (1216-1219) and Yolanda of Flanders (d  1219)  By marriage to Henry I, Count of Vianden (d  1252), she was Countess-consort of Vianden 

Life
Margaret (also called Sybille, in some later sources) married Raoul, Lord of Issoudun c  1208, who should not be confused with Raoul I of Exoudun (d  1219)  Her husband died c  1213/5 and Margaret succeeded him as Lady of Châteauneuf-sur-Cher and Mareuil-en-Berry  Soon after that (c  1216) she married Henry I, Count of Vianden (d  1252)  Henry was the son of Frederic III, Count of Vianden (d  1217), and his wife Matilda (de)  
In 1216, Margaret′s father Peter Courtenay (d  1219) was elected Latin Emperor of Constantinople, and crowned in Rome by Pope Honorius III on 9 April 1217  He was succeeded by son Robert of Courtenay (Margaret′s brother) who ruled as Emperor of Constantinople until 1228, when he was succeeded by their brother Baldwin II of Constantinople  Since the elevation to the imperial throne in Constantinople (1216), Margaret′s family became involved in creation of new dynastic policies and alliances 

Marchioness of Namur
Margaret became Marchioness of Namur after the death of her brother Henry II, Marquis of Namur in 1229, who had succeeded another brother, Philip II  Their grandfather had received the county as an inheritance as a nephew of Henry IV, Count of Luxembourg (Henry I of Namur)  Margaret and her husband Henry I of Vianden (Henry III of Namur) ruled Namur until 1237, when they had to transfer Namur to Margaret's brother Baldwin II of Courtenay Henry and Margaret continued ruling Vianden  Henry V, Count of Luxembourg (1216 – 1281), maternal grandson of Henry IV, Count of Luxembourg (Henry I of Namur), invaded Namur and ruled it 1256-1264 as Henry IV (or III ?)  Baldwin sold Namur in c  1263 to his cousin Guy of Dampierre, count of Flanders and Henry was removed by military force but they made peace with family marriage 

Later life
After the death of her husband in 1252, Margaret entered a convent in Marienthal near Luxembourg and became a nun  She died in Marienthal on 17 July 1270 and was buried there 

Issue
Margaret and Henry had several children, including:
Matilda (c  1220 - a  1255), married around 1235 to John Angelos of Syrmia (c  1193 - d  before 1253), Lord of Syrmia  They had a daughter Maria Angelina (c  1235 - a  1285) whose husband Anseau de Cayeux (the younger) worked for Charles I of Naples  They also had another daughter, Helena (c  1236 – 1314), Queen consort of Serbia 
Peter, dean in cathedrals of Liège and Cologne (died after 1272) 
Frederic of Vianden, who died in 1247 (5 years before his father)  He married Matilda of Salm (b  c  1223), a daughter of Henry III, Count of Ardennes (seigneur de Viviers, c  1190 - 1246 ?), and had a son named Henry, Lord of Schönecken (1248-1299) 
Henry I van Vianden (d  1267), bishop of Utrecht from 1249 to 1267 
Philip I (d  1273), Count of Vianden 1252-1273  He married Marie of Brabant-Perwez, daughter of Godfrey of Louvain, Lord of Perwez, apparently a descendant of Godfrey III, Count of Louvain and Landgrave of Brabant (1142-1190)  Their issue was Godefroid I, Count of Vianden (d  1307 or 1310) and four other children 
Yolanda of Vianden (1231–1283), prioress of Marienthal, still revered today in Luxembourg 

Ancestry
Context 2: Passage 1:
Winter Sleepers
Winter Sleepers (German: Winterschläfer meaning "hibernators") is a 1997 German film directed by Tom Tykwer  It was premiered at the Locarno International Film Festival 

Plot
The film is set in the deeply snowy alpine winter resort of Berchtesgaden in Bavaria; the story begins shortly after Christmas Day, with five people returning, not all of whom are connected 
Laura, a surgical nurse, and Rebecca, a translator, live together in the house that Laura inherited from her great aunt  René is a projectionist in a cinema  Marco, Rebecca's boyfriend, is a skiing instructor who drives an expensive Alfa Romeo  Theo is a middle-aged farmer who lives with his wife Edith, their daughter, and two sons on a poor farm nearby 
When Marco arrives, he is greeted passionately by Rebecca, and tugged into the house  He leaves his car open outside, with the key still in the ignition  It is the early morning, and René, walking drunkenly home, passes the house, taking pictures, among other things, of Rebecca and Marco having sex inside  Finally, he climbs into the car and drives away  Theo, meanwhile, is taking his horse to the veterinarian, but doesn't let his daughter come with him  He doesn't notice when she sneaks into the horse trailer with the animal  Theo, distracted by his sons calling him on a walkie-talkie and driving on the wrong side of the road, almost collides with René  The Alfa Romeo crashes off the road and into a snowdrift and Rene is not hurt; however, the horse trailer is flipped over and the girl and horse badly injured  Theo is dazed, but René, rather than helping, takes a photo of him, and as he walks off, Theo is stricken by a strange snake-like scar on the back of René's head   When Theo is helped out of his truck by a passing driver, he shoots the injured horse on the spot and takes his daughter to the hospital where Laura works 
There, Laura hears Theo becoming obsessed with finding the man who caused the accident, to prove his own innocence: no-one believes that there was another car, because it is buried under snow  All he remembers was the shape of René's scar  The young girl is operated-on and is in a coma, between life and death 
Meanwhile, Marco reports the car theft to the police and becomes exasperated by their lack of progress, claiming they aren't taking the theft seriously  Rebecca is becoming discontent with her relationship with him; she sees him as taking her for granted, jealous without cause, and lacking ambition  Outside of their passionate sex life, they argue constantly  Laura befriends René after a play in which she was performing; he gives her a free pass for the cinema where he works, and eventually he shows her his photos, which he keeps in an album with numbers and dates  The reason he takes them is his short-term memory problems which were caused by a head injury while serving in the Army; without photos he would have no way of remembering places or people 
Theo and Edith have to shut the farm down because of debt and move to a smaller place near the resort  Theo draws a picture of the shape he remembers, copies it and sticks them up around town, appealing for anyone to come forward if they recognize the scar on the back of the head (like that of René)  But Edith takes down all his posters, believing he is only trying to escape his own guilt and explaining that she's ashamed 
Marco has started an affair with Nina, a young student from the skiing class he teaches  He invites her to his boss's house one evening while his boss is out of town, pretending it is his  Later, he has to go to the hospital after burning himself on the coffee machine and is treated by Laura  While he is there, Theo's daughter dies 
Theo, investigating the site of the car crash again, finds the buried car and comes across documents showing Marco to be the owner  Theo goes to Marco's workplace (the ski area) and is told Marco is skiing in the mountains, with Nina  They become separated in fog, and Nina injures herself by falling off a ledge and onto a tree  After falling out of the tree, Nina staggers to Theo's new residence and is tended to by Edith   Desperately trying to find Nina, Marco meets Theo on the mountainside where Theo sets his dog onto Marco   When Marco demands to know what's happening, Theo explains only "You killed her "  Not knowing about Theo's daughter, Marco starts to panic about losing Nina   After injuring Theo's aggressive German shepherd, Marco manages to ski hurriedly away before going over the edge of a cliff, and he falls, seemingly forever, into a crevasse in the valley, to his death 
In another coincidence, Rebecca and the injured Nina depart on the same train, but don't know each other  The film ends with the birth of René and Laura's child 

Production
The film is based on the novel Expense of Spirit by Anne-Françoise Pyszora;  however, this original story does not contain the character of Theo, and takes place in summer: Tykwer felt the film would be more attractive in a snowy winter setting  The story of the two couples is faithful to the novel The soundtrack album was released on 3 November 1997 on Ariola Records/BMG  It contains the songs "Untitled #1" by Spain and Fratres by Arvo Pärt  The CD is no longer in print 
Passage 2:
Dino Risi
Dino Risi (23 December 1916 – 7 June 2008) was an Italian film director  With Mario Monicelli, Luigi Comencini, Nanni Loy and Ettore Scola, he was one of the masters of commedia all'italiana 

Biography
Risi was born in Milan  He had an older brother, Fernando, a cinematographer, and a younger brother, Nelo (1920–2015), a director and writer  At the age of twelve, Risi became an orphan and was looked after by relatives and friends of his family  He studied medicine but refused to become a psychiatrist, as his parents wishedRisi started his career in cinema as an assistant director to cinema figures such as Mario Soldati and Alberto Lattuada  Later he began directing his own films and was credited with giving early opportunities to future acting stars such as Sophia Loren and Vittorio Gassman  His 1966 film Treasure of San Gennaro was entered into the 5th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Silver Prize His biggest hits were Poor, But Handsome (Poveri ma belli), followed by two sequels, which he also directed; A Difficult Life (Una vita difficile); The Easy Life (Il sorpasso); Opiate '67 or, in a cut version, 15 From Rome (I Mostri); and Scent of a Woman (Profumo di Donna), which was remade by Martin Brest starring Al Pacino in 1992 In 2002, he was awarded the Golden Lion – Honorary Award (Leone d'oro alla carriera) at the Venice Film Festival for his life-time work  Two of his films, Il giovedì and Il commissario Lo Gatto, were shown in a retrospective section on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival He died on 7 June 2008 at his residence in Rome  He was 91 and was survived by two children, Claudio Risi (1948–2020) and Marco Risi (1951), both film directors 

Filmography
Passage 3:
Pretty But Poor
Belle ma povere (internationally released as Pretty But Poor) is a 1957 Italian comedy film directed by Dino Risi  It is the sequel of Poveri ma belli and was followed by Poveri milionari 

Plot
Romolo and Salvatore are two Roman boys, engaged respectively to Annamaria and Marisa, Salvatore's first sister and Romulus's second  The two girls would like to get married soon, but the two engaged couples have neither a steady job nor the intention of putting their heads straight: then they unwillingly decide to follow a radio engineering course in an evening school where however Romulus is committed while Salvatore quickly abandons them  Education 
The two are great friends but they quarrel when Giovanna, an old flame of both of them, returns  She is the latter after leaving her beloved Hugh she works in the jewelry of her boyfriend Franco  Romulus thinks that Salvatore is not suitable to marry his sister, and Salvatore thinks the same of Romulus and his sister, and as long as they are both idle the marriage for both will not take place 
But Annamaria and Marisa suffer even more  Marisa, understood that Salvatore will never have a steady job, decides to go to work as a clerk in a shoe shop where she meets a charming young man who courts her  Salvatore, fearing to lose Marisa, decides to become a thief  Meanwhile Romulus, to open his radio shop, borrows money from Giovanna's boyfriend who, to make her partner jealous and lead him to the wedding, again feigns interest in Romulus, arousing Annamaria's jealousy 
Just when Romulus decides to return the money he had on loan to Giovanna, Salvatore with the help of an accomplice decides to break into Franco's jewelry and steal everything  However, he is stopped by Marisa, who explains to Salvatore that there is nothing between her and the young man  Even between Romulus and Annamaria everything is clarified  Romulus and Salvatore understand that what matters is inner wealth 
The marriages of Romulus with Annamaria and of Salvatore with Marisa are then celebrated on the same day, in the same church, that of Piazza Navona, with the same clothes  And also Giovanna finally gets married with Franco 

Cast
Marisa Allasio as  Giovanna
Maurizio Arena as Romolo
Renato Salvatori as Salvatore
Lorella De Luca as Marisa
Alessandra Panaro as Anna Maria
Riccardo Garrone as Franco
Memmo Carotenuto as Alvaro
Gildo Bocci
Marisa Castellani
Carlo Giuffrè
Nino Vingelli
Passage 4:
Poveri milionari
Poveri milionari (internationally released as Poor Millionaires) is a 1959 Italian comedy film directed by Dino Risi  It is the final chapter in the trilogy started with Poveri ma belli 

Cast
Maurizio Arena: Romolo
Renato Salvatori: Salvatore
Alessandra Panaro: Anna Maria
Lorella De Luca: Marisa
Sylva Koscina: Alice
Memmo Carotenuto: Alvaro
Gildo Bocci: Sor Nerone
Roberto Rey: Psichiatra
Lina Ferri: Sora Cecilia
Fred Buscaglione: himself
Passage 5:
Tom Tykwer
Tom Tykwer (German: [ˈtɪkvɐ]; born 23 May 1965) is a German film director, producer, screenwriter, and composer  He is best known internationally for directing the thriller films Run Lola Run (1998), Heaven (2002), Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006), and The International (2009)  He collaborated with The Wachowskis as co-director for the science fiction film Cloud Atlas (2012) and the Netflix series Sense8 (2015–2018), and worked on the score for Lana Wachowski's The Matrix Resurrections (2021)  Tykwer is also well known as the co-creator of the internationally acclaimed German television series Babylon Berlin (2017–) 

Early life
Tykwer was born in Wuppertal, West Germany  Fascinated by film from an early age, he started making amateur Super 8 films at the age of eleven  He later helped out at a local arthouse cinema in order to see more films, including those for which he was too young to buy tickets  After graduating from high school, he applied to numerous film schools around Europe, unsuccessfully 

Career
1986-1995
Tykwer moved to Berlin where he worked as a projectionist  In 1987, at the age of 22, he became the programmer of the Moviemento cinema and became known to German directors as a film buff  In Berlin, Tykwer met and befriended the filmmaker Rosa von Praunheim, who urged him to create stories from his own experience  He suggested, for example, that Tykwer record arguments with his girlfriend, and turn them into a short film  Because (1990) was screened at the Hof International Film Festival and well received by the audience, which inspired Tykwer to continue pursuing filmmaking 
He made a second short film, Epilog (1992), for which he took on personal financial debt, but he also gained valuable technical film making experience  Tykwer wrote the screenplay for, and directed, his first feature film, the psychological thriller Deadly Maria (1993)  It aired on German television and had a limited theatrical release in Germany and the international film festival circuit 
In 1994, Tykwer founded the production company X Filme Creative Pool with Stefan Arndt, Wolfgang Becker, and Dani Levy 

1996-2005
Tykwer and Becker wrote the screenplay for the comedy Life Is All You Get (1997), while working on Winter Sleepers (1997), Tykwer's second feature and a much bigger and more complex production than Deadly Maria  Winter Sleepers brought Tykwer to the attention of German cineastes and film festivals, but he was struggling financially His next feature film, Run Lola Run (1998), became the most successful German film of 1998, earned $7 mln at the US box office, and elevated Tykwer to international fame  As Lola was becoming a success worldwide, Tykwer was already at work on his next film, The Princess and the Warrior (2000), a love story about a nurse and a former soldier, which was shot in his home town of Wuppertal Miramax produced his next film, Heaven (2002), based on a screenplay by Polish filmmaker Krzysztof Kieślowski, which was shot in English, starred Cate Blanchett and Giovanni Ribisi, and was filmed in Turin and Tuscany 

2006-2015
Tykwer was approached by French producers to film a short contribution to Paris, je t'aime (2006), a film composed of 20 short films by many famous directors depicting love in Paris  Tykwer shot the 10-minute short film, True, with Natalie Portman and Melchior Beslon  He shot the film quickly with almost no pre-production  The result, Tykwer later said, "symbolises an entire life for me, in just ten minutes "Tykwer shot the film Pink Children (2012) together with 4 German directors about their mentor Rosa von Praunheim 
Tykwer's next film was Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006), an adaptation of the novel Perfume by the German novelist Patrick Süskind  It was filmed in the Spanish cities of Figueras, Girona and Barcelona  Tykwer later made his Hollywood debut with the big-budgeted 2009 conspiracy thriller The International, starring Clive Owen and Naomi Watts, which was shot in several locations ranging from Berlin, Milan, New York City, and Istanbul  The film received a lukewarm reception from the public and critics alike 

2016-present
Tykwer directed 2016's A Hologram for the King, starring Tom Hanks and Sarita Choudhury, based on a novel by American novelist Dave Eggers  In 2017, Tykwer co-created the television series Babylon Berlin, directing and writing the screenplay; set in 1920s Berlin, the series comprised 16 episodes in its first two seasons  A third season premiered in 2020  Later on, in 2023, the fifth season has been announced In 2018, Tykwer headed the 68th Berlinale 

Musical composition
Since Winter Sleepers, the music for all of Tykwer's films (with the exception of Heaven) has been composed by Johnny Klimek, Reinhold Heil, and Tykwer, unusual for a film director  The trio gave themselves the name "Pale 3", and it originally worked as a film scoring group, then expanding to produce music unrelated to film 

Critical reception
Both Tykwer's directing and his musical contributions have received accolades 

Awards
1994: Bavarian Film Awards, Best New Director
1998: Bavarian Film Awards, Best Production
2005: State-Award of the Film Commission North Rhine-Westphalia
2006: Bavarian Film Awards, Best Director
2012: Golden Globe Awards, Best Original Score for Cloud Atlas (Nominated)

Filmography
Other roles

Inglourious Basterds (2009) — German dialogue translator 

Personal life
In 2009, Tykwer signed a petition in support of film director Roman Polanski, calling for his release after Polanski was arrested in Switzerland in relation to his 1977 sexual abuse case 
Passage 6:
Roman Smishko
Roman Smishko (Ukrainian: Роман Володимирович Смішко) is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper 
He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko 

Career
He played for clubs in Estonian, Lithuanian and Belarusian top levels In the 2014 Meistriliiga season he set the league clean sheet record by not conceding a single goal for 1,281 minutes between 5 April 2014 and 25 July 2014 which is 30 minutes short and allegedly the second best result in countries top flight after Edwin Van der Sar's 1,311 minutes 
Passage 7:
Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978)
Dmitri Nikolayevich Varfolomeyev (Russian: Дмитрий Николаевич Варфоломеев; born 15 March 1978) is a Russian former football player He is a younger brother of Sergei Varfolomeyev 

Honours
Zhenis AstanaKazakhstan Premier League champion: 2001
Kazakhstan Cup winner: 2001
Passage 8:
Vadim Vlasov
Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov (Russian: Вадим Николаевич Власов; born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player Vlasov played in the Russian Premier League with FC Lokomotiv Nizhny Novgorod 
He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov 
Passage 9:
La Bestia humana
La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the 1890 novel La Bête Humaine by the French writer Émile Zola 

External links
La Bestia humana at IMDb
Passage 10:
Miloš Zličić
Miloš Zličić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милош Зличић; born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward who plays for Smederevo 1924  He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić 

Club career
Vojvodina
Born in Novi Sad, Zličić passed Vojvodina youth school and joined the first team at the age of 16  Previously, he was nominated for the best player of the "Tournament of Friendship", played in 2015  He made his senior debut in a friendly match against OFK Bačka during the spring half of the 2015–16 season, along with a year younger Mihajlo Nešković  Zličić made an official debut for Vojvodina in the 16th fixture of the 2016–17 Serbian SuperLiga season, played on 19 November 2016 against Novi Pazar 

Loan to Cement
In July 2018, Zličić joined the Serbian League Vojvodina side Cement Beočin on half-year loan deal  Zličić made his debut in an official match for Cement on 18 August, in the first round of the new season of the Serbian League Vojvodina, in a defeat against Omladinac  He scored his first senior goal on 25 August, in victory against Radnički 

International career
Zličić was called in Serbia U15 national team squad during the 2014, and he also appeared for under-16 national team between 2014 and 2015  He was also member of a U17 level later  After that, he was member of a U18 level, and scored goal against Slovenia U18 

Career statistics
As of 26 February 2020



ground_truth: 1 August 1813

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Which film whose director is younger, Winter Sleepers or Poveri Milionari?

The following are given passages.
Context 3: Passage 1:
Archibald Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery
Archibald John Primrose, 4th Earl of Rosebery,  (14 October 1783 – 4 March 1868), styled Viscount Primrose until 1814, was a British politician 

He was the eldest son of Neil Primrose, 3rd Earl of Rosebery and his second wife, Mary Vincent  Primrose was educated at Pembroke College, Cambridge, gaining his MA in 1804  He was Member of Parliament for Helston from 1805 to 1806 and Cashel from 1806 to 1807 
He succeeded to the earldom in 1814, and was created Baron Rosebery, of Rosebery in the County of Edinburgh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, in 1828  He was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1831 and a Knight of the Thistle in 1840  He was a Fellow of the Royal Society 
He was the grandfather of Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, who succeeded him to the title of Lord Primprose and briefly served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1894 to 1895 

Family
Lord Rosebery married firstly Harriett Bouverie, daughter of Hon  Bartholomew Bouverie  in 1808  They had four children:

Archibald John Primrose, Lord Dalmeny (1809–1851)
Lady Harriet Primrose (born 1810)
Lady Mary Anne Primrose (1812–1826)
Hon  Bouverie Francis Primrose  (1813–1898)Lord and Lady Rosebery were divorced in 1815  He married secondly Anne Margaret Anson, daughter of Thomas Anson, 1st Viscount Anson in 1819  They had two children:
Lady Anne Primrose (22 Aug 1820 – 17 Sept 1862) 
Lady Louisa Primrose (4 May 1822 – 23 Mar 1870) 
Passage 2:
John Manners, 4th Earl of Rutland
John Manners, 4th Earl of Rutland (c  1559 – 24 February 1588) was the son of Henry Manners, 2nd Earl of Rutland, and Lady Margaret Neville, daughter of Ralph Neville, 4th Earl of Westmorland 

Marriage and children
He married Elizabeth Charlton, a daughter of Francis Charlton of Apley Castle, by whom he had ten children:

Lady Bridget Manners (21 Feb 1572 – 10 July 1604) married  Robert Tyrwhitt of Kettleby 1594
Roger Manners, 5th Earl of Rutland (6 October 1576 – 26 June 1612) married Elizabeth Sidney 
Francis Manners, 6th Earl of Rutland (1578 – 17 December 1632) married twice, first to Frances Knyvet, and secondly to Cecily Tufton 
George Manners, 7th Earl of Rutland (1580 – 29 March 1641) married Frances Cary 
Sir Oliver Manners (c  1582 – 1613)
Lady Frances Manners (22 October 1588 – 1643) married William Willoughby, 3rd Baron Willoughby of Parham
Lady Mary Manners
Lady Elizabeth Manners (died 16 March 1653)
Edward Manners died young
Lady Anne Manners; married Sir George Wharton
Passage 3:
Gilbert Talbot, 3rd Baron Talbot
Gilbert Talbot, 3rd Baron Talbot (c  1332–1387) was an English nobleman and soldier 

Family
Talbot was the son and heir of Richard Talbot, 2nd Baron Talbot and his wife Elizabeth de Comyn  The Talbot family had been locally prominent in Herefordshire since the reign of Henry II of England, and had blood connections to both the Welsh and Scottish nobility  His father died in 1356, resulting in his succession as the third Baron Talbot 

Military career
Talbot served in several English military campaigns  He fought in the Hundred Years War under the Black Prince, and was with the royal fleet under Admiral Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk  During the Peasants' Revolt, he was one of the commissioners tasked with raising forces to fight the rebels  He served under the Earl of Cambridge in Portugal and Spain in 1381–1382, and was present at the capture of Higuera la Real  During this Iberian service, he was chosen as the ambassador of the English forces to the king of Portugal to demand their wages  He returned to England, where he was called to Newcastle in 1385 for service against the Scots  He returned to Spain in 1386 with John of Gaunt when the latter was pressing his claim to the throne of Castile  He died of the plague while in Spain in 1387 

Marriages and children
Talbot was married twice  Prior to 1361, he married Petronilla, daughter of James Butler, 1st Earl of Ormond by his wife Eleanor de Bohun  They had two children:
Richard Talbot, 4th Baron Talbot, his son and heir  He is an ancestor to Lady Maud Parr, mother of Queen Catherine Parr who was the sixth and final wife of Henry VIII 
Elizabeth Talbot, who married Henry Grey, 5th Baron Grey de WiltonHe married secondly Joan, daughter of Ralph de Stafford, 1st Earl of Stafford by his wife Margaret de Audley, 2nd Baroness Audley 

Death and legacy
Talbot died on 24 April 1387 and was succeeded by his son Richard  He seems to have been a spendthrift, and left significant debts at his death  A year earlier, he had been pardoned for outlawry after failing to answer the Earl of Arundel concerning a debt of £3000  The economic problems he left behind were still affecting the Talbot family in the time of his grandson, the fifth baron 
Passage 4:
Lawrie McKinna
Lawrie McKinna (born 8 July 1961) is a Scottish-Australian former football player, coach, and former Mayor of Gosford City Council 
In 2012, McKinna stood for election as an independent for City of Gosford  Lawrie was successful in gaining a seat, and was elected by his fellow councillors Mayor of Gosford City on 24 September He was removed from his position as Mayor, as a result of the amalgamation of Gosford and Wyong Councils on 12 May 2016 
Lawrie unsuccessfully stood as a candidate in the September 2013 Federal election for the seat of Robertson  His campaign was backed by John Singleton to the tune of $380,000  While receiving 8 7% of the vote, Singleton and McKinna controversially decided the outcome of the seat by directing preference votes to the conservative Liberal Party candidate Ms Lucy Wicks  Ms Wicks formally thanked Lawrie & his backer John Singleton in her maiden speech in parliament 

Early life
McKinna was born in Galston in southwest Scotland 

Playing career
Club
McKinna began his career as a striker with local junior side Darvel and made his debut for Scottish Football League side Kilmarnock in 1982  He made 87 league appearances for Kilmarnock, scoring 17 times before moving to Australia in 1986 where he went on to play for several more clubs in the NSL and various state leagues 

Management career
McKinna's coaching career began in 1992 with New South Wales side Blacktown City as assistant manager  In 1995 Hills United hired him as a player/manager (http://www hillsbrumbies com au/)  In 1997, he became assistant to David Mitchell with National Soccer League clubs Sydney Olympic, then following Mitchell to Sydney United in 1998 and Parramatta Power in 1999 
He left Parramatta Power in 2002 to take over as manager of Northern Spirit  His first season as a NSL coach was extremely promising and successful as he beat many accomplished coaches, and was awarded with the NSL coach of the year award after taking the Northern Spirit to their first finals campaign for three years 

Central Coast Mariners
In 2005, he was named as manager of the new A-League club the Central Coast Mariners, earning the inaugural A-League coach of the year award after leading the Mariners to the grand final and winning the preseason cup  In May 2006 he signed a new five-year contract with the Mariners McKinna was popular in the community for his insistence that all the players at the club engaged in community activities  This became a hallmark of his tenure at the fledgling club 
In the 2006/2007 season, McKinna gave an interview during which his team were struggling for on field success  Notably saying how it was frustrating for him when the press report losses in matches but don't mention the long-term injury's to the sides key players like Nik Mrdja, Andre Gumprecht and Noel Spencer  In the interview he also talked about his footballing coaching licenses and mentions that he would be preparing to take his '"Asian 'B' license" course soon On 9 February 2010, it was announced that McKinna will take over as the Football and Commercial Operations Manager for the Mariners from the 2010/2011 season, with Graham Arnold replacing him as head coach 

Chengdu Blades
Chinese Super League club Chengdu Blades have shown interest in McKinna taking over the reins as manager of the first team on 18 March 2011  A day later, he was appointed as the head coach of Chengdu Blades  a club known to have the lowest operating budget in the CSL 
On 15 August, it was confirmed by McKinna via his Twitter account, that he had resigned from his position as manager at the Blades  He cited off-field, back room issues as a major reason for his decision, which contributed to the Blades poor 2011 CSL season, in which at the time of McKinna's departure had seen them only win only twice, conceding 30+ goals, whilst only scoring 13, and the club at the bottom of the ladder after just 20 matches 

Chongqing Lifan
On 2 December 2011 it was announced that McKinna had signed a one-year contract with China League One side Chongqing Lifan  On 15 April 2012 he announced he was leaving the club after a disagreement with the board 

Central Coast Mariners
On 4 May 2012 it was announced that Lawrie would become the new Director of Football for the Central Coast Mariners  A position that he took on again temporarily for two months in 2014 

Newcastle Jets
In June 2016, McKinna was appointed chief executive of the Newcastle Jets 

After football
McKinna was elected a councillor of Gosford City Council in September 2012 and nominated as Mayor at the first council meeting In the 2013 Australian election, McKinna ran as a conservative independent for the seat of Robertson 

Managerial statistics
As of February 2010

Honours
Player
Club
APIA Leichhardt:

NSL Cup: 1988

Manager
Club
Central Coast Mariners:

A-League Championship:Finalists: 2006, 2008
A-League Premiership: 2007–08
A-League Challenge Cup: 2005Finalists: 2006

Individual
NSL Coach of the Year: 2002–03
A-League Coach of the Year: 2005–2006
Passage 5:
Ralph Neville, 3rd Earl of Westmorland
Ralph Neville, 3rd Earl of Westmorland (c  1456 – 6 February 1499) was an English peer  He was the grandfather of Ralph Neville, 4th Earl of Westmorland 

Origins
He was born in about 1456, the only child of John Neville, Baron Neville (younger brother of Ralph Neville, 2nd Earl of Westmorland) by his wife Anne Holland, daughter of John Holland, 2nd Duke of Exeter (1395-1447) 

Career
Neville's father was slain fighting for the Lancastrians at the Battle of Towton on 29 March 1461, and attainted on 4 November of that year  On 6 October 1472 Ralph Neville obtained the reversal of his father's attainder and the restoration of the greater part of his estates, and thereby became Lord Neville (1459 creation) On 18 April 1475 Neville was created a Knight of the Bath together with the sons of King Edward IV  He was a justice of the peace in Durham  For his 'good services against the rebels', on 23 March 1484 King Richard III granted Neville manors in Somerset and Berkshire and the reversion of lands which had formerly belonged to Margaret, Countess of Richmond  In September 1484 he was a commissioner to keep the truce with Scotland  On 3 November 1484 his uncle, Ralph Neville, 2nd Earl of Westmorland, died, and Neville succeeded as 3rd Earl of Westmorland and Lord Neville (1295 creation) After the Yorkist defeat at Bosworth, Westmorland entered into bonds to the new king, Henry VII, of £400 and 400 marks, and on 5 December 1485, he gave custody (and the approval of the marriage of his eldest son and heir), Ralph Neville (d 1498), to the King Westmorland held a command in the army sent into Scotland in 1497 after James IV supported the pretensions to the crown of Perkin Warbeck 

Death
Westmorland's eldest son died in 1498  Westmorland died at Hornby Castle, Yorkshire, the seat of his son-in-law, Sir William Conyers, on 6 February 1499, allegedly of grief for his son's death, and was buried in the parish church there  His grandson, Ralph Neville, succeeded to the earldom as 4th Earl of Westmorland 

Marriage and issue
Before 20 February 1473, Neville married Isabel Booth, the daughter of Sir Roger Booth, esquire (1396–1467) and Catherine Hatton, and the niece of Lawrence Booth, Archbishop of York, by whom he had a son and a daughter:
Ralph Neville, Lord Neville (d  1498)  As noted above, on 5 December 1485, his father had granted his custody (and the approval of the marriage of his eldest son) to the King  Accordingly, Lord Neville married firstly, in the presence of King Henry VII and his Queen, Elizabeth of York, Mary Paston (born 19 January 1470), the eldest daughter of Sir William Paston (b  1436 – died before 7 September 1496) by Lady Anne Beaufort, daughter of Edmund Beaufort, 2nd Duke of Somerset  She died of measles at court, about Christmas 1489  There were no issue of the marriage 
Lady Anne Neville, who married firstly, William Conyers, 1st Baron Conyers, and secondly, Anthony Saltmarsh (1473–1550) of Langton by Wragby, Lincolnshire Lord Neville married secondly, again in the royal presence, Edith Sandys (d  22 August 1529), sister of William Sandys, 1st Baron Sandys, by whom he had three children:

Ralph Neville, 4th Earl of Westmorland
a son who died young
Cecilia Neville, who married John Weston, son of John Weston Jr  and Virginia Alice Edshaw, and was the mother of Dr Robert Weston, Lord Chancellor of IrelandAfter Lord Neville's death in 1498, his widow Edith married Thomas Darcy, 1st Baron Darcy of Darcy, who was beheaded on Tower Hill on 30 June 1537 

Footnotes
Passage 6:
Sir Archibald Acheson, 1st Baronet
Sir Archibald Acheson of Glencairn, Lord Glencairn, 1st Baronet (1583 – 9 September 1634), was a Scottish jurist 

Biography
Acheson was the son of Captain Patrick Acheson and Martha Drummond On 31 March 1620, "Archibald Acheson, a Scotchman", was knighted at Theobalds by King James I, and in 1621 he was appointed Master in Chancery of Ireland  Sometime before 25 October 1626 he was appointed a Lord of Session of Scotland as 'Lord Glencairn'  On 21 October 1627, he was appointed by King Charles I as Royal Secretary of State of Scotland  On 1 January 1628, he was made a Baronet of Nova Scotia Lord Glencairn died at Letterkenny, County Donegal, in the west of Ulster in September 1634 

Ireland
In 1610, at the start of the Plantation of Ulster, numerous land grants were made in the precinct of Fewes in County Armagh  One was of 2,000 acres to Sir James Douglas, Knt , of Spott, Haddingtonshire, subsequently sold the next year to Henry Acheson, who afterwards sold it to Sir Archibald Acheson  A further 1,000 acres originally granted to Henry was also sold on to Sir Archibald Acheson in 1628  Acheson does not ever appear to have resided in Ireland, however, and his position in the Court of Chancery there appears titular; his judicial duties were all in Scotland  He nevertheless became a "denizen" of Ireland on 12 February 1618, presumably in order to qualify for the lands he was receiving from his brother, Henry Acheson of Dromlech, County Armagh  Certainly Sir Archibald's second son, George, resided in Ireland 

Family
Acheson wed Agnes Vernor at some point before 1610, fathering an eldest son, Sir Patrick Acheson, 2nd Baronet (c 1611-1638)  Sir John Scot (1754) states that this son died after his first year of marriage, to an English heiress, without issue 
After his first wife died, Sir Archibald remarried in 1622, Margaret, daughter of Sir John Hamilton and Johanna Everard, by whom he had a son, George (1629–1685) By his first wife he had a daughter, Jean, who married Sir Lewis Lauder of Over Gogar & Alderston, Knt , (c1599-c1640), Sheriff-Principal of Edinburgh and son of Sir Alexander Lauder of Haltoun, Knt  They had at least three known children  Jean was still living on 3 April 1663 as "relict of Sir Lewes Lauder of Over Gogar" Lord Glencairn may have had another daughter by one of his marriages, Isabella Acheson of Gosford, who married Hector Og Maclean (1583–1623)  Sources list her as the daughter of "Sir Archibald Acheson", but because of her age, she may have been the daughter of Captain Patrick Acheson or one of his siblings  If she was the same age as Hector Og Maclean, she would have been born in 1583 and would have had her first child around 1600 at age 17  If she was the daughter of Sir Archibald Acheson she would be born no earlier than 1610 the year Archibald married  This would make her at least 20 years younger than Hector Og Maclean, and would make her the same age as her own children  This is the error in the standard genealogy His eldest son Patrick succeeded him to the baronetcy but having died without issue several years after his father, whereupon the title passed to his half-brother Sir George Acheson, 3rd Baronet, who relocated to Ireland and in 1657 was High Sheriff of Counties Armagh and Tyrone 
Passage 7:
Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford
Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford KP (20 August 1806 – 15 June 1864), styled Viscount Acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a British peer and Member of Parliament 

Early life
Gosford was born on 20 August 1806  He was the only son of Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford of Gosford Castle, County Armagh and the former Mary Sparrow (1777–1841)  He had four younger sisters, including Lady Mary Acheson (wife of James Hewitt, 4th Viscount Lifford) and Lady Millicent Acheson (wife of Dr  Henry Bence Jones) His paternal grandparents were Arthur Acheson, 1st Earl of Gosford and the former Millicent (née Pole) (a daughter of Lt -Gen  Edward Pole)  His mother was the only daughter and heiress of Robert Sparrow of Worlingham Hall and Mary (née Bernard) Sparrow (sister and heiress of Sir Robert Bernard, 5th Baronet and only daughter of Sir John Bernard, 4th Baronet) He was educated at Harrow School, and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1825, graduating B A  in 1828 

Career
He was elected in 1830 as the Member of Parliament for County Armagh in the British House of Commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st Baron Acheson, of Clancairney, County Armagh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom  He was Lord of the bedchamber between 1831-1834  He succeeded to his father's Irish titles and estates in 1849, including the 2,800 acres (4 4 sq mi; 11 km2) Worlingham Hall estate which he sold at auction in August 1849  He was created a Knight of the Order of St  Patrick in 1855 He was appointed lord-lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co  Armagh from February 1864 to his death later that year 

Personal life
On 22 June 1832, he was married to Lady Theodosia Brabazon (1808-1876), daughter of John Brabazon, 10th Earl of Meath and the former Lady Melosina Adelaide Meade (fourth daughter of John Meade, 1st Earl of Clanwilliam)  Together, they were the parents of seven children:
Lady Gertrude Emily Acheson (d  1927), who married Francis Foljambe, half-brother of Cecil Foljambe, 1st Earl of Liverpool, and eldest son and heir of George Savile Foljambe and Harriet Emily Mary Milner (a daughter of Sir William Milner, 4th Baronet) in 1856 
Lady Mary Acheson (1835–1892), who married Hon  Leopold William Henry Fox-Powys, second son of Thomas Powys, 3rd Baron Lilford and the former Hon  Mary Elizabeth Fox (sister and heiress of Henry Fox, 4th Baron Holland and only daughter of Henry Fox, 3rd Baron Holland) in 1862 
Ruthanne Acheson
Lady Edith Acheson (1837–1906)
Archibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford (1841–1922), who married Lady Louisa Montagu, the second daughter of William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester and the former Countess Louisa von Alten  His wife was a Lady-in-Waiting to Queen Alexandra 
Maj -Gen  the Hon  Edward Archibald Brabazon Acheson (1844–1921), who married Clementina Le Marchant, a daughter of Gen  Sir John Gaspard Le Marchant, in 1869 
Lady Katherine French Acheson (1847–1898), who married Capt  Frederick William Duncombe, third son of Adm  Hon  Arthur Duncombe (fourth son of Charles Duncombe, 1st Baron Feversham), in 1868 Lord Gosford died on 15 June 1864 and was succeeded by his son, Archibald  His widow died on 13 February 1876 
Passage 8:
Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford
Archibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford,  (19 August 1841 – 11 April 1922) was a British peer 
The son of Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford, he was born at Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, in 1841, and educated at Harrow School; and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864  
He was Lord of the Bedchamber to Edward VII, Prince of Wales between 1886 and 1901, and bore the Queen consort's Ivory rod At Edward VII's King's coronation  He became vice-admiral of Ulster, also received the Order of the Dannebrog, and the Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire)  Since there are two United Kingdom peerages (e g  Baron Worlingham) subsumed in that Irish Earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the House of Lords  He was Lord Lieutenant of Armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household of Queen Alexandra from 1901 He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1899, and Vice-Admiral of Ulster  Gosford died in London in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium 

Family
He married Lady Louisa Augusta Beatrice Montagu (named, in 1920, as a Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire, DBE), daughter of William Montagu, 7th Duke of Manchester, at London on 10 August 1876, with whom he had the following children:

Archibald Charles Montagu Brabazon Acheson, 5th Earl of Gosford (1877–1954)
Lady Alexandra Louise Elizabeth Acheson (1878 – 21 January 1958); married Lt -Col  Hon  William Frederick Stanley, son of Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby 
Lady Mary Acheson (1881–????); married Hon  Robert Arthur Ward 
Lady Theodosia Louisa Augusta Acheson (1882 – 16 October 1977), married Alexander Cadogan 
Captain Patrick George Edward Cavendish Acheson (30 June 1883 – 30 August 1957)
Passage 9:
Thomas Stewart, Master of Mar
Sir Thomas Stewart, Master of Mar was an illegitimate son of Alexander Stewart, the earl of Mar  He was the great-grandson of King Robert II of Scotland  He died before August 1432 Thomas married Elizabeth, the widow of John Stewart, 2nd Earl of Buchan, who was daughter of Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl of Douglas and Margaret Stewart, Lady of Galloway  They were required to obtain a marriage license, which was granted on 1 May 1427, due to their degrees of consanguinity and affinity He had a son 

Citations
Passage 10:
Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford
Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford,  (1 August 1776 – 27 March 1849), styled The Honourable Archibald Acheson from 1790 to 1806 and Lord Acheson from 1806 to 1807, was a British politician who served as Lieutenant-Governor of Lower Canada and Governor General of British North America in the 19th century 

Early life
Acheson was born on 1 August 1776 at Markethill, County Armagh, Ireland   Gosford was the son of Arthur Acheson, 1st Earl of Gosford, and his wife Millicent (née Pole)  He succeeded his father to his titles and estates in 1807 

Career
Acheson sat in the Irish House of Commons for County Armagh from 1798 until the Act of Union in 1801, when Ireland became part of the United Kingdom  Subsequently, he was a Member of the British House of Commons representing Armagh to 1807, when he succeeded to his father's Irish titles as Earl of Gosford  He entered the British House of Lords in 1811 upon being elected an Irish Representative Peer In 1831 he was appointed the first Lord Lieutenant of Armagh for life, having previously been a Governor of Armagh since 1805  The new position incorporated the post of Custos Rotulorum of County Armagh which he also already held  He was created Baron Worlingham in the Peerage of the United Kingdom in 1835 and thus became a member of the UK House of Lords in his own right  He commissioned Thomas Hopper (1776–1856) to design a new house, Gosford Castle on his Gosford estate  The house would not be completed until after his death 
In 1835, he became Governor General of British North America (also Lieutenant-Governor of Lower Canada), and commissioner in the Royal Commission for the Investigation of all Grievances Affecting His Majesty's Subjects of Lower Canada  He was instructed to appease the reformists, led by Louis-Joseph Papineau, without giving them any real power  Gosford attempted to distance himself from his predecessor, Lord Aylmer, who had exacerbated the hostility of French-Canadians to the British administration  Gosford officially established the Diocese of Montreal in 1836, though it had been unofficially created a few years before  In August of that year Gosford dissolved the Legislative Assembly when they refused to pass his budget In November, Lord Gosford learned of the planned Lower Canada Rebellion and had many of Papineau's followers arrested, although Papineau himself escaped to the United States  The next month, he issued a reward for the capture of Papineau, and declared martial law in Lower Canada 
Lord Gosford resigned in November 1837 and returned to Britain the next year  His eventual successor, Lord Durham, implemented the Act of Union 1840, uniting Lower and Upper Canada, which Lord Gosford had unsuccessfully argued against 

Personal life
He married Mary Sparrow, the daughter and heiress of Robert Sparrow of Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, with whom he had a son and four daughters 
Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford (20 August 1806 – 15 June 1864), he succeeded his father upon his death 
Lady Mary Acheson (27 June 1809 – 13 March 1850)  On 9 July 1835 she married James Hewitt, 4th Viscount Lifford  They had four sons, and four daughters 
Lady Millicent French Acheson (circa 1812 – 29 August 1887)  She married Henry Bence Jones on 28 May 1842  They had three sons, and four daughters  The youngest son, Archibald, married a daughter of Henry Lopes, 1st Baron Ludlow Lord Gosford died in 1849 

Legacy
It is believed the city of Gosford in New South Wales, Australia was named after him, the Governor of New South Wales having served with him in Canada 

See also
List of Canadian Governors General



ground_truth: Winter Sleepers

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Who is Archibald Acheson, 4Th Earl Of Gosford's paternal grandfather?

The following are given passages.
Context 4:  Templeton, most liberally placed at my disposal  I believe that thirty years ago his acquirements in the Natural History of organised beings rivalled that of any individual in Europe : these were by no means limited to diagnostic marks, but extended to all the laws and modifications of the living force  The frequent quotation of his authority in every preceding department of this Flora, is but a brief testimony of his diversified knowledge

Botanical Manuscripts
The MSS  left by Templeton consist of seven volumes  One of these is a small 8vo  half bound ; it is in the Library of the Royal Irish Academy, and contains 280 pp  of lists of Cryptogams, chiefly mosses, with their localities  In this book is inserted a letter from Miss F  M  More, sister of Alexander Goodman More, to Dr  Edward Perceval Wright, Secretary, Royal Irish Academy, dated March, 1897, in which she says—‘*‘ The Manuscript which accompanies this letter was drawn up between 1794 and 1810, by the eminent naturalist, John Templeton, in Belfast  It was lent by his son, Dr  R  Templeton, to my brother, Alex  G  More, when he was preparing the second edition of the ‘ Cybele Hibernica,’ on condition that it should be placed in the Library of the Royal Irish Academy afterwards " The other six volumes are quarto size, and contain 1,090 folios, with descriptions of many of the plants, and careful drawings in pen and pencil and colours of many species  They are now lent to the Belfast Museum  About ten years ago I [Lett]spent a week in examining these volumes, and as their contents have hitherto never been fully described, I would like to give an epitome of my investigation of them 

Vol  1 —Phanerogams, 186 folios, with 15 coloured figures, and 6 small drawings in the text 
Vol  Il —Fresh-water Algae, 246 folios, 71 of which are coloured 
Vol IIl —Marine Algae, 212 folios, of which 79 are coloured figures  At the end of this volume are 3 folios of Mosses, the pagination of which runs with the rest of this volume, but it is evident they had at some time been misplaced 
Vol  IV Fungi, 112 folios 
Vol  V —Mosses, 117 folios, of which 20 are coloured, and also 73 small drawings in the text  *Vol  VI —Mosses and Hepatics  117 folios are Hepatics, 40 of which are in colours ; 96 folios are Mosses, of which 39 are full-page coloured figures; and in addition there are 3 small coloured drawings in the text All these drawings were executed by Templeton himself, they are every one most accurately and beautifully drawn; and the colouring is true to nature and artistically finished; those of the mosses and hepatics being particularly good  Templeton is not mentioned in Tate’s ‘‘ Flora Belfastiensis,’ published in 1863, at Belfast  The earliest published reference to his MSS  is in the "* Flora of Ulster," by Dickie, published in 1864, where there is this indefinite allusion—‘* To the friends of the late Mr  Templeton I am indebted for permission to take notes of species recorded in his manuscript " The MS  was most likely the small volume now in the Royal Irish Academy Library  In the introduction to the "*‘ Flora of the North-east of Ireland"’ (1888), there is a brief biographical sketch of Templeton, but no mention of any MS  However, in a ‘‘ Supplement" to the Flora (1894), there is this note— ‘* Templeton, John, four volumes of his ‘ Flora Hibernica’ at present deposited with the Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society, contain much original matter, which could not be worked out in time for the present paper " This fixes the approximate date of the MSS  being loaned to the Belfast Museum  They were not known to the authors of the ‘‘ Cybele Hibernica’"’ in 1866, while in the second edition (1898) the small volume of the MSS  in R 1 A  Library is described in the Index of Authors under its full title—Catalogue of the Native Plants of Ireland, by John Templeton, A L S 

Notable plant finds
Antrim:Northern beech fern Glenaan River, Cushendall 1809: intermediate wintergreen Sixmilewater 1794: heath pearlwort :Muck Island Islandmagee  1804: dwarf willow Slievenanee Mountain 1809: thin-leaf brookweed beside River Lagan in its tidal reaches – gone now 1797: Dovedale moss Cave Hill 1797: Arctic root Slemish Mountain pre 1825: Cornish moneywort  formerly cultivated at Cranmore, Malone Road, Belfast1 pre-1825 J  persisted to 1947: rock whitebeam  basalt cliffs of the Little Deerpark, Glenarm 15 July 1808: yellow meadow rue Portmore Lough 1800:  Moschatel Mountcollyer Deerpark 2 May 1820 , Bearberry  Fair Head pre 1825, Sea Bindweed Bushfoot dunes pre 1825,  Flixweed , 'Among the ruins of Carrickfergus I found Sisymbrium Sophia in plenty' 2 Sept  1812 – Journal of J  Templeton J4187, Needle Spike-rush Broadwater pre 1825, Dwarf Spurge Lambeg gravel pit 1804, Large-flowered Hemp-nettle, Glenarm  pre 1825
Down:
Field Gentian Slieve Donard 1796: Lesser Twayblade Newtonards Park pre 1825:  Rough poppy 15 July 1797: Six-stamened Waterwort Castlewellan Lake 1808: Great Sundew going to the mountains from Kilkeel 19 August 1808: Hairy Rock-cress Dundrum Castle 1797: Intermediate Wintergree Moneygreer Bog 1797 Cowslip Holywood Warren pre 1825 long gone since: Water-violet Crossgar 7th July 1810 Scots Lovage Bangor Bay 1809, Mountain Everlasting  Newtownards 1793, Frogbit boghole near Portaferry, Parsley fern, Slieve Binnian, Mourne Mountains  19 August 1808, Bog-rosemary Wolf Island Bog 1794,  Marsh Pea Lough Neagh
Fermanagh: Marsh Helleborine

Natural History of Ireland
John Templeton had wide-ranging scientific interests including chemistry as it applied to agriculture and horticulture, meteorology and phenology following Robert Marsham  He published very little aside from monthly reports on natural history and meteorology in the 'Belfast Magazine' commenced in 1808  John Templeton studied birds extensively, collected shells, marine organisms (especially "Zoophytes") and insects, notably garden pest species  He planned a 'Hibernian Fauna' to accompany 'Hibernian Flora'  This was not published, even in part, but A catalogue of the species annulose animals and of rayed ones found in Ireland as selected from the papers of the late J Templeton Esq  of Cranmore with localities, descriptions, and illustrations Mag  Nat  Hist  9: 233- 240; 301 305; 417–421; 466 -472[2], 1836   Catalogue of Irish Crustacea, Myriapoda and Arachnoida, selected from the papers of the late John Templeton Esq  Mag  Nat  Hist  9: 9–14 [3] and 1837 Irish Vertebrate animals selected from the papers of the late  John Templeton Esq Mag  Nat  Hist   1: (n  s ): 403–413 403 -413 were (collated and edited By Robert Templeton)  Much of his work was used by later authors, especially by William Thompson whose 'The Natural History of Ireland' is its essential continuation 

Dublin
Templeton was a regular visitor to the elegant Georgian city of Dublin (by 1816 the journey was completed in one day in a wellington coach with 4 passengers) and he was a Member of the Royal Dublin Society By his death in 1825 the Society had established a Botanic at Glasnevin "with the following sections:
1 The Linnaean garden, which contains two divisions, - Herbaceous plants, and shrub-fruit; and forest-tree plants 
2  Garden arranged on the system of Jussieu  3  Garden of Indigenous plants (to Ireland), disposed according to the system of Linnaeus  4  Kitchen Garden, where six apprentices are constantly employed, who receive a complete knowledge of systematic botany  5  Medicinal plants  6  Plants eaten, or rejected, by cattle  7  Plants used in rural economy  8  Plants used in dyeing  9  Rock plants  10  Aquatic and marsh plants  - For which an artificial marsh has been formed  11  Cryptogamics  12  Flower garden, besides extensive hot-houses, and a conservatory for exotics" 
Other associations were with Leinster House housing the RDS Museum and Library 
"Second Room  Here the animal kingdom is displayed, arranged in six classes  1  Mammalia  2  Aves  3  Amphibia  4  Pisces  5  Insectae  6  Vermes  Here is a great variety of shells, butterflies and beetles, and of the most beautiful species" and the Leske collection 
The library at Leinster House held 12,000 books and was particularly rich in  works on botany; "amongst which is a very valuable work in four large folio volumes, "Gramitia Austriaca" [Austriacorum Icones et descriptions graminum]; by Nicholas Thomas Host" Templeton was also associated with theFarming Society funded 1800, the 
Kirwanian Society  founded 1812, Marsh's Library, Trinity College Botanic Garden  Four acres supplied with both exotic and indigenous plants,the Trinity Library (80,000 volumes) and Trinity Museum Also the Museum of the College of Surgeons 

Death and legacy
Never of strong constitution, he was not expected to survive, he was in failing health from 1815 and died in 1825 aged only 60, "leaving a sorrowing wife, youthful family and many friends and townsmen who greatly mourned his death"  The Australian leguminous genus Templetonia is named for him 
In 1810 Templeton had supported the veteran United Irishman, William Drennan, in the foundation of the Belfast Academical Institution  With the staff and scholars of the Institution's early Collegiate Department, he then helped form the Belfast Natural History and Philosophical Society (the origin of both the Botanical Gardens and what is now the Ulster Museum) 
Although always ready to communicate his own findings, Templeton did not publish much  Robert Lloyd Praeger (1865-1953), editor of the Irish Naturalist and President of the Royal Irish Academy, described him nonetheless as "the most eminent naturalist Ireland has produced" Templeton's son, Robert Templeton (1802-1892), educated at the Belfast Academical Institution (which was eventually to acquire Cranmore House), became an entomologist renowned for his work on Sri Lankan arthropods  Robert's fellow pupil James Emerson Tennent went on to write Ceylon, Physical, Historical and Topographical

Contacts
Thomas Martyn From 1794 supplied Martyn with many remarks on cultivation for Martyn's edition of Miller's Gardener's Dictionary 
George Shaw
James Edward Smith Contributions to English Botany and Flora Britannica
James Lee
Samuel Goodenough
Aylmer Bourke Lambert
James Sowerby
William Curtis
Joseph Banks
Robert Brown 
Lewis Weston Dillwyn's Contributions to British Confervæ (1802–07)
Dawson Turner Contributions to British Fuci (1802), and Muscologia Hibernica (1804) 
John Walker
Francis Rawdon-Hastings, 1st Marquess of Hastings
John Foster, 1st Baron Oriel
Jonathan Stokes
Walter Wade

Other
John Templeton maintained a natural history cabinet containing specimens from Calobar, New Holland and The Carolinas as well as is Ireland cabinets  His library included Rees's Cyclopædia and works by Carl Linnaeus, Edward Donovan and William Swainson s:Zoological Illustrationsand he used a John Dollond microscope and lenses  He made a tour of Scotland with Henry MacKinnon  His diaries record the Comet of 1807 and the Great Comet of 1811 

Gallery
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See also
Late Enlightenment
James Townsend Mackay



ground_truth: Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford