prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Which film has the director who died first, Folgore Division or Sandflow?

The following are given passages.
Context 1: Passage 1:
Western Division
Western Division or West Division may refer to:

Locations
Western Division (The Gambia)
Western Division, Fiji
West Division (Northern Ireland)
Western Division (New South Wales)
West Division, Western Australia

Units
13th (Western) Division (United Kingdom)
19th (Western) Division (United Kingdom)
Western Rifle Division

Sport
Western Division (AFL)
West Division (CFL), a division of the Canadian Football League
West Division (NHL)
American League Western Division
National League Western Division
AFC West Division
NFC West Division
West Division of the Mid-American Conference
West Division of the Southeastern Conference
Western Division (cricket), a division of Minor League Cricket

See also

Western Conference (disambiguation)
Central Division (disambiguation)
Eastern Division (disambiguation)
Northern Division (disambiguation)
Southern Division (disambiguation)
All pages with titles containing Division West
All pages with titles containing West Division

All pages with titles beginning with Western Division
All pages with titles containing Western Division
Division (disambiguation)
Western (disambiguation)
West (disambiguation)
Passage 2:
Duilio Coletti
Duilio Coletti (28 December 1906 – 22 May 1999) was an Italian film director and screenwriter  He directed 29 films between 1934 and 1977 

Career
Born in Penne, Abruzzo, he took a degree in medicine and surgery and practiced the profession for a short time  He entered the film industry as a screenwriter and assistant director in early 1930s, then made his directorial debut in 1935 with Pierpin  Coletti specialized in films of great spectacular impact and was particularly appreciated in the direction of action movies His film Submarine Attack was entered into the 4th Berlin International Film Festival  He was a member of the jury at the 8th Berlin International Film Festival 

Selected filmography
Passage 3:
B Division
B Division, Division B, or variant may refer to:

B Division (New York City Subway)
B Division (Irish League), association football
Division B (Scottish Football League)
Divizia B (Romanian Football League)
Moldovan "B" Division
B-Division (Tuvalu)
Division B (FIBA EuroBasket)
Division B (Minor Hockey League), Russian ice hockey
Homicide: Division B, a 2008 short film

See also
A Division (disambiguation)
Second Division (disambiguation)
Passage 4:
Lesley Selander
Lesley Selander (May 26, 1900 – December 5, 1979) was an American film director of Westerns and adventure movies  His career as director, spanning 127 feature films and dozens of TV episodes, lasted from 1936 to 1968  Before that, Selander was assistant director on films such as The Cat and the Fiddle (1934), A Night at the Opera (1935), and Fritz Lang's Fury (1936) 
To this day Selander remains one of the most prolific directors of feature Westerns in cinema history, having taken the helm for 107 Westerns between his first directorial feature in 1936 and 1967   In 1956 he was nominated for the Directors Guild of America award for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Television, for his work directing a 1954 episode of Lassie 

Filmography
Passage 5:
Folgore Division
Folgore Division (Italian: Divisione Folgore) is a 1955 Italian war film directed by Duilio Coletti  It is based on actual events and depicts the 185th Airborne Division Folgore during the battle of El-Alamein  The screenwriter and military advisor was Marcantonio Bragadin 

Plot
In the summer of 1942, during the Second World War, a group of young paratroopers from the Folgore Division, after having undergone a long and tiring training in Italy, was transported by air to the Libyan desert to cover the Italian-German front  The young soldiers believe that their destination is the island of Malta (operation C3) or the area of Alexandria: instead they find themselves thrown into a desert region where they are forced to live in holes dug in the sand and to face with insufficient means the armored British armored units  They will sadly see their parachutes piled up inside a warehouse in the desert  Thus develops that epic fight, which takes the name of the battle of El-Alamein, in which a handful of heroic fighters try with every effort to stop or at least delay the advance of General Montgomery's British tanks  Once their line-up has broken through, the survivors resist for several days an unequal struggle against the preponderant English forces, even being mentioned, for their heroism, by the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, who called them "The lions of the Thunderbolt" 

Cast
Ettore Manni: The Captain
Fausto Tozzi: The Sergeant
José Jaspe: Salvi
Marco Guglielmi: Lt  Corsini
Aldo Bufi Landi: Friar Gabriele
Monica Clay: Captain's Wife
Lea Padovani:   Salvi's Wife
Mario Girotti: Paratrooper
Fabrizio Mioni: Gianluigi Corsini
Fernando Cicero
Carlo Tamberlani
Passage 6:
Sandflow
Sandflow is a 1937 American Western film directed by Lesley Selander and written by Frances Guihan  The film stars Buck Jones, Lita Chevret, Bob Kortman, Arthur Aylesworth, Bob Terry and Enrique de Rosas  The film was released on February 14, 1937, by Universal Pictures 

Plot
Lane Hallett is wanted for killing the Sheriff, however his brother Buck thinks he is innocent and sets out to prove it, but while he is out Quayle is after Lane for the reward money 

Cast
Buck Jones as Buck Hallett
Lita Chevret as Rose Porter
Bob Kortman as Quayle
Arthur Aylesworth as Tex
Bob Terry as Lane Hallett
Enrique de Rosas as Joaquin
Josef Swickard as Banker Porter
Lee Phelps as Singing Guard
Harold Hodge as Rillito
Tom Chatterton as Sheriff
Arthur Van Slyke as Santone
Malcolm Graham as Parable
Silver as Silver
Passage 7:
11th Division
11th Division or 11th Infantry Division may refer to:

Infantry divisions
11th Division (Australia)
11th Infantry Division (Bangladesh), see Md  Rashed Amin
11th Division (German Empire)
11th Reserve Division (German Empire)
11th Bavarian Infantry Division,  a unit of the Royal Bavarian Army, part of the Imperial German Army, in World War I
11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland
11th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)
11th Infantry Division (Greece)
11th Indian Division, a unit of the British Indian Army during World War I
11th Infantry Division (India)
11th Infantry Division Brennero, Kingdom of Italy
11th Division (Imperial Japanese Army)
11th Infantry Division (Pakistan)
11th Infantry Division (Poland)
11th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
11th Division (Spain)
11th Division (Sri Lanka)
11th Infantry Division (Thailand), se Apirat Kongsompong
11th (East Africa) Division, a colonial unit of the British Empire during World War II
11th (Northern) Division, a unit of the British Army during World War I
11th Infantry Division (United States), a unit in World War I and World War II
11th Rifle Division (disambiguation)

Airborne divisions
11th Airborne Division (United States)

Armored divisions
11th Panzer Division (Wehrmacht), Germany
11th Armoured Division (United Kingdom)
11th Armored Division (United States)

Aviation divisions
11th Air Division, a unit of the United States Air Force in Alaska

Air defense divisions
11th Air Defense Division, Yugoslavia

See also
11th Army (disambiguation)
XI Corps (disambiguation)
11th Group (disambiguation)
11th Brigade (disambiguation)
11th Regiment (disambiguation)
11th Battalion (disambiguation)
11 Squadron (disambiguation)
Passage 8:
Eastern Division
Eastern Division or East Division may refer to:

Military
12th (Eastern) Division, was a division raised by the British Army during the First World War
12th (Eastern) Infantry Division, was a division raised by the British Army during the Second World War
18th (Eastern) Division, was a division raised by the British Army during the First World War

Places
Eastern Division, Fiji
Eastern Division (New South Wales)
Eastern Land Division, a cadastral division of Western Australia

Sports
East Division (AFL), a division of the Arena Football League
East Division (CFL), a division of the Canadian Football League
East Division (NHL), a division of the National Hockey League
AFC East, a division of the American Football Conference
American League East, a division of Major League Baseball
National League East, a division of Major League Baseball
NFC East, a division of the National Football Conference
Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference
Eastern Division (cricket), a division of Minor League Cricket

Other uses
BMT Eastern Division of the New York City Subway
East Division High School, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

See also

Eastern Conference (disambiguation)
Central Division (disambiguation)
Northern Division (disambiguation)
Southern Division (disambiguation)
Western Division (disambiguation)
All pages with titles containing Division East
All pages with titles containing East Division

All pages with titles beginning with Eastern Division
All pages with titles containing Eastern Division
Division (disambiguation)
Eastern (disambiguation)
East (disambiguation)
Passage 9:
Division
Division or divider may refer to:

Mathematics
Division (mathematics), the inverse of multiplication
Division algorithm, a method for computing the result of mathematical division

Military
Division (military), a formation typically consisting of 10,000 to 25,000 troops
Divizion, a subunit in some militaries
Division (naval), a collection of warships

Science
Cell division, the process in which biological cells multiply
Continental divide, the geographical term for separation between watersheds
Division (biology), used differently in botany and zoology
Division (botany), a taxonomic rank for plants or fungi, equivalent to phylum in zoology
Division (horticulture), a method of vegetative plant propagation, or the plants created by using this method
Division, a medical/surgical operation involving cutting and separation, see ICD-10 Procedure Coding System

Technology
Beam compass, a compass with a beam and sliding sockets for drawing and dividing circles larger than those made by a regular pair of compasses
Divider caliper or compass, a caliper
Frequency divider, a circuit that divides the frequency of a clock signal

Society
Administrative division, territory into which a country is divided
Census division, an official term in Canada and the United States
Diairesis, Plato's method of definition by division
Division (business), of a business entity is a distinct part of that business but the primary business is legally responsible for all of the obligations and debts of the division
Division (political geography), a name for a subsidiary state or prefecture of a country
Division (sport), a group of teams in organised sport who compete for a divisional title
In parliamentary procedure:
Division of the assembly, a type of formally recorded vote by assembly members
Division of a question, to split a question into two or more questions
Partition (politics), the process of changing national borders or separating political entities
Police division, a large territorial unit of the British police

Places
Division station (CTA North Side Main Line), a station on the Chicago Transit Authority's North Side Main Line
Division station (CTA Blue Line), a station on the Chicago Transit Authority's 'L' system, serving the Blue Line
Division Mountain, on the Continental Divide along the Alberta - British Columbia border of Canada
Division Range, Humboldt County, Nevada

Music
Division (10 Years album), 2008
Division (The Gazette album), 2012
Divisions (album), by Starset, 2019
Division (music), a type of ornamentation or variation found in early music
Divider, as in Schenkerian music analysis, a consonant subdivision of a consonant interval
"Division", a song by Aly & AJ from Insomniatic, 2007
"Divider", a song by Scott Weiland from the album 12 Bar Blues (album), 1998

Other uses
Divider, a central reservation in Bangladesh
Division of the field, a concept in heraldry
Division (logical fallacy), when one reasons logically that something true of a thing must also be true of all or some of its parts
Tom Clancy's The Division, a multiplayer video game by Ubisoft and Red Storm Entertainment
The Division (TV series), a police procedural

See also

Dvsn, Canadian musical group
Dividend, payments made by a corporation to its shareholder members
Compartment (disambiguation)
Div (disambiguation)
Divide (disambiguation)
Partition (disambiguation)
Section (disambiguation)
Segment (disambiguation)
Split (disambiguation)
Subdivision (disambiguation)
All pages with titles beginning with Division
All pages with titles containing Division
Passage 10:
A Division
A Division or A-Division or Division A or variant has the following meanings:

A Division (New York City Subway)
Moldovan "A" Division, football (soccer)
Tuvalu A-Division, football (soccer)
Martyr's Memorial A-Division League, football (soccer)

See also
B Division (disambiguation)
Division 1



ground_truth: Sandflow

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: When did William Le Poer Trench's father die?

The following are given passages.
Context 2: Passage 1:
Power Le Poer Trench
Power Le Poer Trench (1770–1839) was an Anglican clergyman who served in the Church of Ireland as firstly Bishop of Waterford and Lismore, then Bishop of Elphin and finally Archbishop of Tuam 

Life
He was the second surviving son of William Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty, among his nine brothers and nine sisters was his elder brother Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty, and Lady Emily La Touche was a younger sister  Born in Sackville Street, Dublin, on 10 June 1770, he was first educated at a preparatory school at Putney, whence he went for a short time to Harrow, and afterwards at the academy of Mr  Ralph at Castlebar, in the immediate neighbourhood of his home  Trench matriculated at Trinity College, Dublin, on 2 July 1787, where his tutor was Matthew Young, afterwards bishop of Clonfert and Kilmacduagh, and graduated B A  on 13 July 1791  Later in the same year (27 November) Trench was ordained deacon, and, having received priest's orders on 24 June 1792, he was in the same month inducted into the benefice of Creagh, in which his father's residence and the great fair town of Ballinasloe were situated  In the following year (5 November 1793) he was presented to the benefice of Rawdenstown, County Meath  He obtained a faculty to hold the two cures together, and combined with their clerical duties the business of agent on his father's Galway estate  Trench was a man of great bodily strength and a fine horseman, and he retained a fondness for field sports to the end of his days  During the Irish rebellion of 1798 he acted as a captain in the local yeomanry raised by his father to resist the French invading army under Humbert 
In 1802 Trench was appointed to the see of Waterford, in succession to Richard Marlay, and was consecrated on 21 November 1802  In 1810 he was translated to the bishopric of Elpin, and, on the death of Archbishop Beresford, was on 4 October 1819 advanced to the archepiscopal see of Tuam  In May 1834, on the death of James Verschoyle, the united sees of Killala and Achonry were, under the provisions of the Irish Church Temporalities Act, added to the charge of Trench  By the same act, the archdiocese of Tuam was reduced, on Trench's death, to an ordinary bishopric 
In the history of the Irish church Trench chiefly deserves to be remembered for his activity in promoting the remarkable evangelical movement in the west of Ireland which was known in Connaught as the Second Reformation, and which, chiefly through the agency of the Irish Society, made a vigorous effort to win converts to Protestantism  From 1818 to his death Trench was president of the Irish Society; and it is evidence of his large-heartedness that the religious controversies in which his leadership of this movement involved no wise impaired the remarkable personal popularity which he enjoyed among his Roman Catholic neighbours  Holding strong views as to the paramount importance of the 'open bible,' Trench was a strenuous opponent of the mixed system of national education founded by Mr  Stanley (Lord Derby), and was one of the founders of the Church Education Society  Trench was a man of strong and masterful character, and during the twenty years of his archiepiscopate was one of the foremost figures in the Ireland of his day 
He died on 26 March 1839  Trench married, on 29 January 1795, his cousin Anne, daughter of Walter Taylor of Castle Taylor, co  Galway  By her, he had two sons, William and Power, and six daughters  Elizabeth, his third daughter, married Captain Henry Gascoyne in 1830  Another daughter Anne married James O'Hara, MP for Galway in 1823 
Passage 2:
Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty
Richard Le Poer Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty, 1st Marquess of Heusden  (19 May 1767 – 24 November 1837), styled The Honourable from 1797 to 1803 and then Viscount Dunlo to 1805, was an Anglo-Irish peer, a nobleman in the Dutch nobility, and a diplomat  He was an Irish, and later British, Member of Parliament and a supporter of Pitt  Additionally he was appointed Postmaster General of Ireland, and later, of the United Kingdom 

Background and education
Clancarty was the son of William Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty and Anne, daughter of Charles Gardiner and his seat was Garbally Court in Ballinasloe, East County Galway where he was associated with the Great October Fair  His brother was Power Le Poer Trench (1770–1839), archbishop of Tuam  He was educated at Kimbolton School and St John's College, Cambridge 

Political career
Trench represented Newtown Limavady in the Irish House of Commons from 1796 to 1798  He sat further for County Galway from 1798 to a short time before the Act of Union, when he was replaced by "Humanity Dick" Martin 
He was credited with resolving various border disputes in Holland, Germany and Italy at the Congress of Vienna, 1814–1815, and in his role as Ambassador to the Netherlands  For his service as ambassador to The Hague, he was awarded the hereditary title of Marquess of Heusden in the peerage of The Netherlands on 8 July 1815 by William I of the Netherlands, following the defeat of Napoleon in Brabant, in that same province's southern reaches  Trench was elected one of the 28 representative peers of Ireland on 16 December 1808  His seat in the House of Lords became hereditary when he was created Baron Trench (4 August 1815) and Viscount Clancarty (created 8 December 1823), in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, his older peerages being Irish peerages  He was a Commissioner for the Affairs of India and Custos Rotulorum of County Galway 
In the same Royal Decree that awarded the Marquessate of Heusden, K B  of 8 July 1815, numbers 13 and 14, and Arthur Wellesley was granted the Netherlands' Kingdom hereditary nobility-title Prince of Waterloo, following his recent exploits at Waterloo in modern-day Kingdom of Belgium 

Postmaster General
Between 1807 and 1809 Trench was one of the joint Postmasters General of Ireland and he was appointed Postmaster General of the United Kingdom being one of the last joint holders of that office from 1814 to 1816 

Family
On 6 February 1796 he married Henrietta Margaret Staples, daughter of John Staples and Harriet Conolly  They had the following children:

Lady Lucy Le Poer Trench (d  1839), married Robert Maxwell
Lady Louisa Augusta Anne Le Poer Trench (b  23 December 1796, d  7 February 1881), married Reverend William Le Poer Trench
Lady Harriet Margaret Le Poer Trench (b  13 October 1799, d  1885), married Thomas Kavanagh "the MacMurrough", a descendant of Art mac Art MacMurrough-Kavanagh
Lady Emily Florinda Le Poer Trench (b  7 November 1800), married Giovanni Cossiria
Lady Frances Power Le Poer Trench (b  22 January 1802, d  28 December 1804)
William Thomas Le Poer Trench, 3rd Earl of Clancarty (b 21 September 1803, d  26 April 1872), married Lady Sarah Juliana Butler, daughter of Somerset Richard Butler, 3rd Earl of Carrick
Hon  Richard John Le Poer Trench (b  1805)
Commander Hon  Frederick Robert Le Poer Trench (b  23 July 1808, d  April 1867), married Catherine Maria Thompson

Ancestry
Passage 3:
Power Henry Le Poer Trench
Power Henry Le Poer Trench (11 May 1841 – 30 April 1899) was a British diplomat Trench was the son of William Thomas Le Poer Trench, 3rd Earl of Clancarty and Lady Sarah Juliana Butler 

Career
Trench was Secretary of the British Embassy in Berlin between 1888 and 1893 In Mexico, he was the Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary  between 1893 and 1894 He was the British Minister in Tokyo in 1894-1895 

See also
List of Ambassadors from the United Kingdom to Japan
Anglo-Japanese relations

Notes
Passage 4:
Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham)
Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham 
The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997 
Passage 5:
Nicholas Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty
Nicholas Le Poer Trench, 9th Earl of Clancarty, 8th Marquess of Heusden (born 1 May 1952), is an Anglo-Irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the Dutch nobility  Lord Clancarty serves as an elected Crossbench hereditary peer in the British House of Lords  His earldom is in the Peerage of Ireland  He was educated at Westminster School  He also studied at Ashford Grammar School, Plymouth Polytechnic, University of Colorado, Denver, USA, and Sheffield University 

Family
Lord Clancarty was born in Uxbridge, on 1 May 1952, the only son of Power Edward Ford Le Poer Trench, second son of the fifth Earl from his second marriage  He is married to the journalist Victoria Lambert and has one daughter with her 

Membership of House of Lords
In 1995 he succeeded to the titles on the death of his childless uncle, Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty  He took his seat in the House of Lords at this time as Viscount Clancarty, a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, because titles in the Peerage of Ireland did not entitle their holders to sit even before the House of Lords Act 1999 removed the majority of the hereditary peers 
Under the terms of that Act, Clancarty lost his automatic right to a seat; he was unsuccessful in the election by the Crossbench hereditary peers of 28 of their number to continue to sit after the Act came into force, finishing 37th in a field of 79 candidates He was an unsuccessful candidate in four by-elections caused by the deaths of sitting hereditary peers, being runner-up on two occasions  In 2010 he returned to the House after winning the by-election to replace the 4th Viscount Colville of Culross Besides being a British and an Irish peer, he also belongs to the Dutch nobility as Marquess of Heusden  Besides H M  King Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, who is also Marquess of Veere and Vlissingen, Lord Clancarty is the only marquess in Dutch nobility 

Career
Clancarty is a self-employed artist, freelance writer, and translator 
Passage 6:
Robert Le Poer Trench
Robert Le Poer Trench (c 1811 – 8 February 1895) was a judge and an Attorney-General of Victoria Trench was the third son of Ven  Charles Le Poer Trench, D D , of Ballinasloe, County Galway, Archdeacon of Ardagh, and grandson of the first Earl of Clancarty  He entered as a student of the Middle Temple in May 1839, and was called to the Bar in June 1842  Having emigrated to Victoria, he was clerk of petty sessions at Kilmore, Victoria and afterwards at Ballarat  In 1855 he was admitted to the Victorian Bar, and quickly obtained a large practice, especially in mining cases  Though he never entered parliament he was Attorney-General in the first Graham Berry Government from August to October 1875, and in Berry's second Administration, from May 1877 to March 1878, when he was appointed a Commissioner of Land Tax, and a County Court Judge in April 1880  Mr  Trench, who was appointed Q C  in 1878, subsequently retired on a pension 
Passage 7:
William Le Poer Trench
Colonel The Hon  William Le Poer Trench CVO, JP (17 June 1837 – 16 September 1920) was an Anglo-Irish politician and British army officer 
He was the third son of William Trench, 3rd Earl of Clancarty and Lady Sarah Juliana Butler 
He married Harriet Maria Georgina Martins, daughter of Sir William Martins, on 21 April 1864 
He fought in the Second Opium War between 1857 and 1858, commanding a ladder company at the capture of Guangzhou and Nankow, and was mentioned in despatches  He gained the rank of Colonel in the service of the Royal Engineers 
Between 1872 and 1874, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for County Galway, having unseated the elected MP, John Philip Nolan, on petition; the case was one of the most controversial Irish cases of its time and permanently damaged the reputation of the judge, William Keogh 
He held the office of Justice of the Peace for Westminster, London, Buckinghamshire, and Middlesex  He was made a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1912 He was scandalised by the marriage on 10 July 1889 of his 20-year-old son and heir, William LePoer-Trench, to a London showgirl, Isabel Maud Penrice Bilton, who used the stage name of Belle   As a result, he did all in his power to dissolve the marriage   When this was unsuccessful he stopped his son's allowance, and resorted to selling lands in order to diminish his heir's eventual income, but his daughter-in-law's income from the stage was too great for these expedients to have much impact 
Passage 8:
William Le Poer Trench (Royal Navy officer)
Rear-Admiral The Hon  William Le Poer Trench (4 July 1771 – 14 August 1846) was born in Garbally, Galway, Ireland to William Power Keating Trench, 1st Earl of Clancarty and Anne Gardiner  He acted for a considerable period as the agent of the estates of his father's family in Ireland He was made a Lieutenant in the Royal Navy in 1793; promoted to the rank of Commander in 1799; to that of Post Captain 1802; and to that of Rear Admiral in 1840 In 1819 he was appointed Secretary to the Board of Customs and Port Duties in Ireland 

Family
He was married twice, first on 8 March 1800 to Sarah Cuppage, daughter of John Loftus Cuppage  Sarah died in June 1834, and on 1 February 1837 William married a second time to Margaret Downing, daughter of Dawson Downing and Anne Boyd 

See also
O'Byrne, William Richard (1849)  "Trench, William Le Poer"   A Naval Biographical Dictionary   John Murray – via Wikisource 
Passage 9:
Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty
William Francis Brinsley Le Poer Trench, 8th Earl of Clancarty, 7th Marquess of Heusden (18 September 1911 – 18 May 1995) was a prominent ufologist   He was an Irish peer, as well as a nobleman in the Dutch nobility 

Biography
He was the fifth son of William Frederick Le Poer Trench, 5th Earl of Clancarty by Mary Gwatkin Ellis  He had four older half-brothers born to the 5th Earl's first wife, Isabel Maud Penrice Bilton, the actress known as Belle Bilton, who died of cancer in 1906  Brinsley was educated at the Pangbourne Nautical College 
From 1956 to 1959 Clancarty edited the Flying Saucer Review and founded the International Unidentified Object Observer Corps  He also found employment selling advertising space for a gardening magazine housed opposite Waterloo station 
In 1967, he founded Contact International and served as its first president  He also served as vice-president of the British UFO Research Association (BUFORA)  Clancarty was an honorary life member of the now defunct Ancient Astronauts Society which supported the ideas put forward by Erich von Däniken in his 1968 book Chariots of the Gods? 
In 1975 he succeeded to the earldom on the death of his half-brother, Grenville Sydney Rocheforte, 7th Earl of Clancarty, giving him a seat in the British Parliament  He used his new position to found a UFO Study Group at the House of Lords, introducing Flying Saucer Review to its library and pushing for the declassification of UFO data 
Four years later he organised a celebrated debate in the House of Lords on UFOs which attracted many speeches on both sides of the question  In one debate, Lord Strabolgi, for the Government, declared that there was nothing to convince him that any alien spacecraft had ever visited the Earth 

Private life
Clancarty first married, in 1940, Diana (1919–1999), daughter of Sir William Younger, Bt  This marriage was dissolved in 1947  He married secondly, in 1961, Mrs Wilma Belknap (née Vermilyea) (1915–1995) and that marriage was dissolved in 1969  His third marriage was in 1974, to Mrs Mildred Allewyn Spong (née Bensusan) (1895–1975)  She died in 1975 but Clancarty remarried a fourth time, in 1976, to Mrs May Beasley (née Radonicich) (1904–2003) 
He lived most of his life in South Kensington and died in Bexhill-on-Sea in 1995, leaving his extensive collection of papers to Contact International 
He was succeeded to the earldom by his nephew Nicholas Le Poer Trench (b  1952) 

Hollow Earth theory
In 1974, Trench published Secret of the Ages: UFOs from Inside the Earth, a book which theorised that the centre of the Earth was hollow, with entrances to its interior located at both the north and south polar areas  The interior, he suggested, consisted of large tunnel systems connecting a large cavern world  Trench also believed that the lost continent of Atlantis actually once existed and that these tunnels were probably constructed all over the world by the Atlanteans, for various purposes 
Trench believed that there was no actual North Pole, but instead a large area with a warm sea dipping gradually into the interior of the Earth  He said that humans were 'living on the deck of a ship, unaware of the life going on under our feet'  One argument he put forward for this theory was that whilst the Earth is spherical, it is flattened at the poles  Additionally, he questioned how all icebergs could be composed of frozen fresh water, if no rivers were flowing from the inside of the Earth to the outside  He had also suggested that a large proportion of unidentified flying objects (UFOs) emanated from the Earth's interior  These objects were likely to have been created by a group of much more technically advanced beings, similar to humans, but a group that likely possessed extrasensory abilities, as well as the ability to manipulate psychic phenomena  Another argument for the Hollow Earth theory was that everything he suggested, nebulae, comets and planets, are hollow and these conditions would certainly prove favourable for a hollow Earth 
Whilst Trench had in one of his earlier books disregarded the Hollow Earth theory, he admitted to at the time 'being educated along with millions of other people to believe that the Earth had a liquid molten core' 

Other claims
According to Trench in his book The Sky People, Adam and Eve, Noah and many of the other characters from the Bible originally lived on Mars  Trench believed that Adam and Eve were experimental creations of extraterrestrials  His claim was that the Biblical description of the Garden of Eden was inconsistent with what was on Earth and as Mars contained canals, that the Garden of Eden must have been located on Mars  He further claimed that the north polar ice cap melted on Mars, and this caused the descendants of Adam and Eve to move to Earth Trench also claimed to know a former U S  test pilot who said he was one of six persons present at a meeting between President Eisenhower and a group of aliens, which allegedly took place at Edwards Air Force Base on 4 April 1954  Clancarty reported that the test pilot told him "Five different alien craft landed at the base  Three were saucer-shaped and two were cigar shaped    the aliens looked something like humans, but not exactly "He claimed that he could trace his descent from 63,000 BC, when beings from other planets had landed on Earth in spaceships 

Bibliography
The Sky People (1960)
Men Among Mankind (1962)
Forgotten Heritage (1964)
The Flying Saucer Story (1966)
Operation Earth (1969)
The Eternal Subject (1973)
Secret of the Ages: UFO's from Inside the Earth (1974) 
Reptiles from the Internal World (1979)
China in the Closet: A Romantic Mystery (1981)
Egos and Sub-Egos (1983)
UFOs: Just Shiny Birds? with Anna Robb (1984) 
Passage 10:
William Trench, 3rd Earl of Clancarty
William Thomas Le Poer Trench, 3rd Earl of Clancarty, 2nd Marquess of Heusden (21 September 1803 –  26 April 1872), styled Viscount Dunlo between 1805 and 1837, was an Irish peer, as well a nobleman in the Dutch nobility  He was educated at St John's College, Cambridge Trench was born in Castleton, County Kildare, Ireland the son of Richard Trench, 2nd Earl of Clancarty and Henrietta Margaret Staples  On 8 September 1832, he married Lady Sarah Juliana Butler  They had six children 

Richard Somerset Le Poer Trench, 4th Earl of Clancarty (13 January 1834 – 29 May 1891) married Lady Adeliza Georgiana Hervey
Major Hon  Frederick Le Poer Trench (10 February 1835 – 17 December 1913) married (1) Harriet Mary Trench (2) Catherine Simpson
Colonel William Le Poer Trench (17 June 1837 – 16 September 1920) married Harriet Maria Georgina Martins
Lady Anne Le Poer Trench (1839 – 12 March 1924) married Frederic Sydney Charles Trench
Power Henry Le Poer Trench (11 May 1841 – 30 April 1899)
Lady Sarah Emily Grace Le Poer Trench (6 December 1843 – 2 August 1875) married John Melville Hatchell 



ground_truth: 26 April 1872

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Do director of film Betrayal (1932 Film) and director of film The Godsend (Film) share the same nationality?

The following are given passages.
Context 3: Passage 1:
Gabrielle Beaumont
Gabrielle Beaumont (7 April 1942 – 8 October 2022) was a British film and television director 
Her directing credits range from Hill Street Blues to Star Trek: The Next Generation  She became the first woman to direct an episode of Star Trek, with the episode "Booby Trap"  Beaumont lobbied to have Joan Collins cast as Alexis Colby in Dynasty Beaumont was best known for directing, writing and producing the television special Diana: A Tribute to the People's Princess  She directed a film version of Bernard Taylor's The Godsend Daphne du Maurier was her cousin Beaumont died at her home in Fornalutx on 8 October 2022, at the age of 80 

Selected filmography
Sources:
Diana: A Tribute to the People's Princess
Beastmaster III: The Eye of Braxus
The Other Woman
Moment of Truth: Cradle of Conspiracy
Fatal Inheritance
Riders
Star Trek: The Next Generation
L A  Law
He's My Girl
Hill Street Blues
Gone Are the Dayes
Secrets of a Mother and Daughter
Dynasty
Death of a Centerfold: The Dorothy Stratten Story
M*A*S*H
The Waltons
The Godsend
Passage 2:
The Godsend (film)
The Godsend is a 1980 British horror film directed by Gabrielle Beaumont, written by Olaf Pooley, and starring Malcolm Stoddard, Cyd Hayman, Angela Pleasence, Patrick Barr, Wilhelmina Green, and Joanne Boorman  It follows a family who adopt an infant girl from a strange woman, only to find that, as they raise her, their other children begin to die in a series of mysterious accidents  It is based on the 1976 novel The Godsend by Bernard Taylor  The film was released in the United States on 11 January 1980 by The Cannon Group, Inc 

Plot
Alan and Kate Marlowe are out an walk with their kids, Davy, Lucy, Sam, and baby Matthew  Kate meets a pregnant stranger and she comes home with them  It is apparent that Alan finds something "off" about her right away, as she intensely stares at him, but he does not say anything  Left briefly unattended, she cuts their telephone line  Alan is about to drive her home, but she goes into labor, and Kate helps her deliver a baby girl  The next day, Kate sees the woman is gone, having abandoned the child with them  Despite Alan's reservations, Kate wants to keep the baby, whom they name Bonnie  Later on, they find Matthew dead in a playpen with Bonnie 
At a family picnic, Davy and Bonnie wander off, and they search for them desperately  Kate finds Bonnie on the bank of a creek with scratches on her hands, while Alan finds that Davy has drowned in the creek  Alan attempts to perform CPR on Davy, but is unsuccessful  Later, Kate and Alan agree that the scratches on Bonnie must have been from Davy saving her  Bonnie starts to break things and Sam gets blamed for them, despite him saying he did not do it  Kate attributes this to Sam's jealousy of Bonnie  One day, the family is playing hide and seek and Alan finds Sam dead in a barn  Later, Alan finds Bonnie's ribbon next to where Sam's body was 
The Marlowes begin to receive letters accusing them of killing their children and Kate falls into a depression  When a reporter comes to their house and upsets Kate, Alan agrees to move the family to London  Bonnie becomes ill with the mumps, and purposely kisses Alan as he takes a nap  He becomes ill with the mumps too, and has a flashback in a dream, to the circumstances of the deaths of his sons, and Bonnie being nearby in each one 
At a playground, Alan watches Bonnie throw an unoccupied swing in the path of a swing Lucy is swinging on  The chains on the swing twist together, but Lucy does not fall off, and Alan is able to save her before she is hurt  Alan tries to discuss his concerns about Bonnie with Kate, saying she is not normal  Kate strongly disagrees, saying that Bonnie loves Lucy and was only playing  Alan says Bonnie loves Lucy the same way she loved their three boys, and Kate is disgusted at the insinuation  Alan tells Kate his theories about Bonnie being involved in the deaths, but she is still in disbelief  Alan uses an analogy about Bonnie, saying that a cuckoo lays its eggs in another nest, and the fledgling pushing the others out to get the full attention of the parents 
Alan wants to send Bonnie away, but Kate refuses, so he kidnaps Lucy  Alan goes to see Kate, who is distraught that Alan will not tell her where Lucy is  Alan gives Kate an ultimatum to choose Bonnie or Lucy  She refuses to do so and he leaves  Later, they find out that Kate has had an accident and is in the hospital  Alan rushes back to London, where he learns that Kate had been pregnant, but miscarried due to the accident 
Back at their apartment, Alan finds out from neighbor, Mr  Taverner, that Kate tripped over a doll at the top of a staircase and that Mrs  Taverner has taken Bonnie on a trip  Kate comes to Alan's work to tell him she wants a divorce  He is alarmed to learn that Bonnie is home alone with Lucy  Alan calls Lucy, telling her to go next door to the Taverners  Bonnie has them locked in, and as Kate and Alan get home, Bonnie has used mind control on Lucy to make her jump out of a window to her death  Alan tries to kill Bonnie, but Mr  Taverner pulls him off of her  Kate decides to stay with Bonnie, and Alan leaves her  At a park, Alan sees the strange woman who gave birth to Bonnie, and is now pregnant, and talking to the mother  He runs after them to warn the family, but they are already gone 

Cast
Release
The Cannon Group, Inc  released The Godsend theatrically in the United States on 11 January 1980, premiering it in Los Angeles  It screened in numerous U S  cities through the following weeks, as well as in Canada  The film screened in the United Kingdom in June 1981 as a double feature alongside Schizoid (1980) 

Critical response
Joe Pollack of the St  Louis Post-Dispatch wrote that, "though not a perfect film, [it] is a pretty good example     The film has moments when it drags, but it has many others that are both fascinating and scary " The Austin American-Statesman's Patrick Taggart panned the film as "nothing but a study in how decent actors—Malcolm Stoddard and Cyd Hayman—are made to throw talent into a bottomless pit of ineptness on all fronts " Bob Curtright of The Wichita Eagle praised the film as "a cut above similar fare  It's low-key and sneaky rather an extravagant and graphic "George Meyer, a film professor and critic, wrote in The Tampa Tribune that, "instead of frightening the viewer with costly gimmicks, Beaumont exploits some basic human fears, most of them involving our protective feelings about children," adding that while the film "makes good use of its limitations, it retains the look and feel of a limited effort  If it weren't for those few squirmy moments, the film's appeal would be even more limited " John Dodd of the Edmonton Journal commended the film's focus on suspense over graphic violence, but felt it would have been better-suited as a television film 

Home media
Scream Factory released the film on Blu-ray in 2015 as part of a double-feature with The Outing (1987)  The disc went out-of-print in February 2021 
Passage 3:
Peter Levin
Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre 

Career
Since 1967, Levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films  Some of his television series credits include Love Is a Many Splendored Thing, James at 15, The Paper Chase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant, Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and Judging Amy Some of his television film credits include Rape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), A Reason to Live (1985), Popeye Doyle (1986), A Killer Among Us (1990), Queen Sized (2008) and among other films  He directed "Heart in Hiding", written by his wife Audrey Davis Levin, for which she received an Emmy for Best Day Time Special in the 1970s 
Prior to becoming a director, Levin worked as an actor in several Broadway productions  He costarred with Susan Strasberg in "[The Diary of Ann Frank]" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the Army  He trained at the Carnegie Mellon University  Eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the Long Wharf Theatre and the Pacific Resident Theatre Company  He also co-founded the off-off-Broadway Theatre [the Hardware Poets Playhouse] with his wife Audrey Davis Levin and was also an associate artist of The Interact Theatre Company 
Passage 4:
Hanro Smitsman
Hanro Smitsman, born in 1967 in Breda (Netherlands), is a writer and director of film and television 

Film and Television Credits
Films
Brothers (2017)
Schemer (2010)
Skin (2008)
Raak (aka Contact) (2006)
Allerzielen (aka All Souls) (2005) (segment "Groeten uit Holland")
Engel en Broer (2004)
2000 Terrorists (2004)
Dajo (2003)
Gloria (2000)
Depoep (2001)

Television
20 leugens, 4 ouders en een scharrelei (2013)
De ontmaskering van de vastgoedfraude (TV mini-series, 2013)
Moordvrouw (2012-)
Eileen (2 episodes, 2011)
Getuige (2011)
Vakantie in eigen land (2011)
De Reis van meneer van Leeuwen(2010)
De Punt (2009)
Roes (2 episodes, 2008)
Fok jou! (2006)
Van Speijk (2006)

Awards
In 2005, Engel en Broer won Cinema Prize for Short Film at the Avanca Film Festival In 2007, Raak (aka Contact) won the Golden Berlin Bear Award at the Berlin International Film Festival, the Spirit Award at the Brooklyn Film Festival, the first place jury prize for "Best Live Action under 15 minutes" at the Palm Springs International Short Film Festival, and the Prix UIP Ghent Award for European Short Films at the Flanders International Film Festival In 2008, Skin won the Movie Squad Award at the Nederlands Film Festival, an actor in the film also won the Best Actor Award   It also won the Reflet d’Or for Best Film at the Cinema tous ecrans Festival in Geneva in the same year 
Passage 5:
Betrayal (1932 film)
Betrayal is a 1932 British crime film directed by Reginald Fogwell and starring Stewart Rome, Marjorie Hume and Leslie Perrins  A woman attempts to save her husband from being hanged for a crime he didn't commit  It is based on a play No Crime of Passion by Hubert G  Griffith 

Cast
Stewart Rome as John Armytage
Marjorie Hume as Diana Armytage
Leslie Perrins as Clive Wilson
Henry Hewitt as Sir Robert Blackburn KC
J  Fisher White as John Lawrence KC
Frank Atherley as Judge
E  H  Williams as- Butler
Charles Childerstone as Doctor
Passage 6:
Brian Johnson (special effects artist)
Brian Johnson (born 29 June 1939 or 29 June 1940) is a British designer and director of film and television special effects 

Life and career
Born Brian Johncock, he changed his surname to Johnson during the 1960s  Joining the team of special effects artist Les Bowie, Johnson started his career behind the scenes for Bowie Films on productions such as On The Buses, and for Hammer Films   He is known for his special effects work on TV series including Thunderbirds (1965–66) and films including Alien (1979), for which he received the 1980 Academy Award for Best Visual Effects (shared with H  R  Giger, Carlo Rambaldi, Dennis Ayling and Nick Allder)  Previously, he had built miniature spacecraft models for Stanley Kubrick's 1968 film 2001: A Space Odyssey Johnson's work on Space: 1999 influenced the effects of the Star Wars films of the 1970s and 1980s  Impressed by his work, George Lucas visited Johnson during the production of the TV series to offer him the role of effects supervisor for the 1977 film  Having already been commissioned for the second series of Space: 1999, Johnson was unable to accept at the time  He worked on the sequel, The Empire Strikes Back (1980), whose special effects were recognised in the form of a 1981 Special Achievement Academy Award (which Johnson shared with Richard Edlund, Dennis Muren and Bruce Nicholson) 

Awards
Johnson has won Academy Awards for both Alien (1979) and The Empire Strikes Back (1980)  He was further nominated for an Academy Award for his work on Dragonslayer (1981)  In addition, Johnson is the recipient of a Saturn Award for The Empire Strikes Back and a BAFTA Award for James Cameron's  Aliens 

Filmography
Special effects
Director
Scragg 'n' Bones (2006)
Passage 7:
Rachel Feldman
Rachel Feldman is an American director of film and television and screenwriter of television films 

Life and career
Born in New York City, New York, Feldman began her career as a child actor performing extensively in commercials and television series Her credits as a television director include: ((The Rookie)), ((Criminal Minds)), ((Blue Bloods)), and some beloved shows like Doogie Howser, M D , The Commish, Dr  Quinn, Medicine Woman, Picket Fences, Sisters,Lizzie McGuire, at the start of her career  
She has written and directed several features including: Witchcraft III: The Kiss of Death (1991), Post Modern Romance (1993), She's No Angel (2001) starring Tracey Gold, Recipe for a Perfect Christmas (2005) starring Christine Baranski, Love Notes (2007) starring Laura Leighton, Lilly (2023) starring Patricia Clarkson 

Films
Feature Films
Lilly (2023) - Director/Writer
Love Notes (2007) - Writer
Recipe for a Perfect Christmas ((2005) - Writer
She's No Angel (2001) - Writer/Director
Witchcraft III: The Kiss of Death (1991)  - Director

Shorts
Here Now (2017) - Writer/Director
Happy Sad Happy (2014) - Writer/Director
Post Modern Romance (1993) - Writer/Director
Wunderkind (1984) - Writer/Director
Guistina (1981) - Writer/Director

Activism
Feldman is active in the fight for gender equality in the film and television industry  Her activism takes form in speaking out about issues such as equal pay, job stability for women, sexual harassment, sexual discrimination and female representation within the industry  Feldman is also an activist for women behind the camera, who can be seen in the Geena Davis produced documentary This Changes Everything 
Feldman was the former chair of the DGA Women's Steering Committee (WSC)  The focus of the WSC is to support and uplift women in the film and television industry 

Personal life and education
Feldman grew up in the Bronx and now lives in Los Angeles  She attended New York University where she received a Master of Fine Arts Degree and has taught classes in directing and screenwriting at the USC School of Cinematic Arts Feldman is married to artisan contractor and colorist Carl Tillmanns; together they have two children, Nora and Leon  They are both alumni of Sarah Lawrence College, where they first met 
Passage 8:
Ian Barry (director)
Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV 

Select credits
Waiting for Lucas (1973) (short)
Stone (1974) (editor only)
The Chain Reaction (1980)
Whose Baby? (1986) (mini-series)
Minnamurra (1989)
Bodysurfer (1989) (mini-series)
Ring of Scorpio (1990) (mini-series)
Crimebroker (1993)
Inferno (1998) (TV movie)
Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TV movie)
Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, Untold Story of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)
The Doctor Blake Mysteries (2013)
Passage 9:
Howard W  Koch
Howard Winchel Koch (April 11, 1916 – February 16, 2001) was an American producer and director of film and television 

Life and career
Koch was born in New York City, the son of Beatrice (Winchel) and William Jacob Koch  His family was Jewish  He attended DeWitt Clinton High School and the Peddie School in Hightstown, New Jersey  He began his film career as an employee at Universal Studios office in New York then made his Hollywood filmmaking debut in 1947 as an assistant director  He worked as a producer for the first time in 1953 and a year later made his directing debut  In 1964, Paramount Pictures appointed him head of film production, a position he held until 1966 when he left to set up his own production company  He had a production pact with Paramount for over 15 years Among his numerous television productions, Howard W  Koch produced the Academy Awards show on eight occasions  Dedicated to the industry, he served as President of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences from 1977 to 1979  In 1990 the Academy honored him with The Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award and in 1991 he received the Frank Capra Achievement Award from the Directors Guild of America 
Together with actor Telly Savalas, Howard Koch owned the thoroughbred racehorse Telly's Pop, winner of several important California races for juveniles including the Norfolk Stakes and Del Mar Futurity 
Howard W  Koch suffered from Alzheimer's disease and died in at his home in Beverly Hills, California on February 16, 2001  He had two children from a marriage of 64 years to Ruth Pincus, who died in March 2009  In 2004, his son Hawk Koch was elected to the Board of Governors of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences 

Filmography
Director
Film (director)

Shield for Murder (1954)
Big House, U S A  (1955)
Untamed Youth (1957)
Bop Girl Goes Calypso (1957)
Jungle Heat (1957)
The Girl in Black Stockings (1957)
Fort Bowie (1957)
Violent Road (1958)
Frankenstein 1970 (1958)
Born Reckless (1958)
Andy Hardy Comes Home (1958)
The Last Mile (1959)
Badge 373 (1973)Television (director)

Maverick (1957) (1 episode)
Hawaiian Eye (1959) (2 episodes)
Cheyenne (1958) (1 episode)
The Untouchables (1959) (4 episodes)
The Gun of Zangara (1960) (TV movie taken from The Untouchables (1959 TV series))
Miami Undercover (1961) (38 episodes)
Texaco Presents Bob Hope in a Very Special Special: On the Road with Bing (1977)

Producer
Film (producer):

War Paint (1953)
Beachhead (1954)
Shield for Murder (1954)
Big House, U S A  (1955)
Rebel in Town (1956)
Frankenstein 1970 (1958)
Sergeants 3 (1962)
The Manchurian Candidate (1962)
Come Blow Your Horn (1963)
Robin and the 7 Hoods (1964)
The Odd Couple (1968)
On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (1970)
A New Leaf (1971)
Plaza Suite (1971)
Last of the Red Hot Lovers (1972)
Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough (1975)
The Other Side of Midnight (1977)
Airplane! (1980)
Some Kind of Hero (1982)
Airplane II: The Sequel (1982)
Ghost (1990)Television (producer)

Magnavox Presents Frank Sinatra (1973)
Passage 10:
Reginald Fogwell
Reginald Fogwell (23 November 1893, Dartmouth, Devon -1977) was a British film director, producer and screenwriter 

Selected filmography
Director

The Warning (1928)
Cross Roads (1930)
The Written Law (1930)
Madame Guillotine (1931)
Guilt (1931)
Betrayal (1932)
The Wonderful Story (1932)
Murder at the Cabaret (1936)Screenwriter

Two Can Play (1926)
The Guns of Loos (1928)
Glorious Youth (1929)
Warned Off (1930)
Such Is the Law (1930)
Prince of Arcadia (1933)
Two Hearts in Waltz Time (1934)



ground_truth: yes