prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Who is Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes's paternal grandfather?

The following are given passages.
Context 1: Passage 1:
Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes
Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes (3 July 1686 – 20 March 1722) of Lees Court, Sheldwich, Kent, and Park Place, London, was a British Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1708 and 1722 Watson was the eldest son of Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham and Catherine Sondes, daughter of George Sondes, 1st Earl of Feversham  He matriculated at Merton College, Oxford on 1 June 1703, aged 16 and travelled abroad to Germany in 1707 Watson arrived back from Germany in 1708, in time to be elected as a Whig Member of Parliament for Canterbury at the 1708 British general election  He proposed a motion on 25 January 1709 for an address to the Queen that she should consider remarrying  He also supported the naturalization of the Palatines  He was appointed to a committee to draft a bill to limit the time allowed for public mourning, since this  was felt to be having an  adverse effect on Canterbury's silk trade  He also voted for the impeachment of Dr Sacheverell and possibly in consequence he lost his seat at the 1710 British general election  He was returned unopposed as MP for New Romney at a by-election on 20 April 1713  Following his father's elevation as Earl of Rockingham in 1714, he was styled Viscount Sondes  In 1718, he went over to the Opposition and in 1719 he was appointed a Gentleman of the Bedchamber to the Prince of Wales He married, on 21 March 1709, Catherine Tufton, eldest daughter of Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet in 1709, and had three sons and a daughter:
Lewis Watson, 2nd Earl of Rockingham, no issue
Thomas Watson, 3rd Earl of Rockingham, no issue
Edward Watson, no issue
Catherine Watson, married Edward Southwell and had issue Watson died of consumption at Kensington Gravel Pits 20 March and was buried 31 March 1722 at Rockingham, predeceasing his father by 2 years  In 1729 his widow and her four sisters became co-heiresses to the Barony of Clifford  She died 13 February and was buried 20 February 1734 at Rockingham  The abeyance was terminated in 1734 for the third sister Margaret, wife of Lord Lovel, but following her death without surviving issue in 1775 the barony was restored in favour of Viscount Sondes' grandson, Edward Southwell, 20th Baron Clifford 
Passage 2:
Kaya Alp
Kaya Alp (Ottoman Turkish: قایا الپ, lit  'Brave Rock') was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa or Basuk and the father of Suleyman Shah  He was the grandfather of Ertuğrul Ghazi, the father of the founder of the Ottoman Empire, Osman I  He was also famously known for being the successing name of Ertokus Bey’s son Kaya Alp  He was a descendant of the ancestor of his tribe, Kayı son of Gun son of Oghuz Khagan, the legendary progenitor of the Oghuz Turks 
Passage 3:
Edward Watson (footballer)
Edward Watson (27 October 1901 – 1986) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back for Sunderland 
Passage 4:
Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham
Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham (29 December 1655 – 19 March 1724) was an English peer and politician  He was the eldest son of Edward Watson, 2nd Baron Rockingham (1630 – 1689) and Anne Wentworth, daughter of Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford In 1681–1685, Watson was Whig Member of Parliament for Canterbury and for Higham Ferrers briefly in 1689, before having to leave the Commons on inheriting his father's barony that year Lord Rockingham was Master of the Buckhounds in 1703–1705, Custos Rotulorum and Lord Lieutenant of Kent in 1705–1724, Vice-Admiral of Kent in 1705 and Deputy Warden of the Cinque Ports in 1705–1708  In 1714, he was created Earl of Rockingham In July 1677, he married Catherine Sondes (d  1696), a daughter of George Sondes, 1st Earl of Feversham  They had five surviving children:
Edward, styled Viscount Sondes (c  1687 – Kensington, 20 March 1722), married on 21 March 1708 Lady Catherine Tufton (24 April 1693 – 13 February 1733), daughter of Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet and Lady Catherine Cavendish, parents of the 2nd and 3rd Earls of Rockingham and Catherine Watson (d  April 1765), who married Edward Southwell and had Edward Southwell, 20th Baron de Clifford 
Hon  George (24 May 1689 – 1735)
Lady Margaret (1695–1751), married John Monson, 1st Baron Monson 
Lady Mary (d  1737), married Wray Saunderson 
Lady Arabella, married Sir Robert Furnese, 2nd Baronet 
		
His wife died on 21 March 1696 and was buried at Rockingham  He died on 19 march 1724 and was buried 1 April at Rockingham  He was succeeded by his  grandson, Lewis 
Passage 5:
Thomas Watson, 3rd Earl of Rockingham
Thomas Watson, 3rd Earl of Rockingham (30 December 1715 – 26 February 1746), styled Hon  Thomas Watson until 1745, was an English nobleman and politician  He represented Canterbury in the House of Commons and was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Kent after succeeding to the earldom, but died shortly thereafter The second son of Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes, Watson entered Eton College in 1725 and Lincoln's Inn in 1732  In the 1741 British general election, he stood for Canterbury as an opposition Whig  Watson and the Tory Thomas Best ousted the incumbent Sir Thomas Hales, a Whig supporter of Walpole's administration  He continued in opposition to successive governments during his tenure in the House of Commons, which terminated in 1745 when he became Earl of Rockingham on the death of his elder brother Lewis 
Despite his politics, he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Kent in succession to his brother, but did not long survive the appointment: he died of smallpox at Rockingham Castle 26 February and was buried 11 March 1746 at Rockingham On his death, which brought to an end the male line of the Watsons of Rockingham Castle, the Earldom of Rockingham, the Viscountcy of Sondes of Lees Court, and the Barony of Throwley became extinct  He was succeeded as Baron Rockingham by Thomas Watson-Wentworth, 1st Earl of Malton, his first cousin once removed  Rockingham left his estate to his first cousin Lewis Monson, who thereafter adopted the surname of Watson 
Passage 6:
Edward Watson (dancer)
Edward Watson MBE (born 21 May 1976) is a British ballet dancer  He is a principal dancer and coach with the Royal Ballet in London 

Early years
Edward Watson was born in Bromley, Kent and was brought up in Dartford with his twin sister, Liz   He first attended dance classes at the age of 3, and was later accepted as a student at the Royal Ballet School, eventually joining the full-time school at White Lodge, Richmond Park   Whilst at the school, he trained with Anatoly Grigoriev, a former dancer of the Kirov Ballet and was one of six male students who graduated into the Upper School at the age of 16   At the Upper School his teachers included German Zammel and Julie Lincoln   Whilst training at the Upper School, Watson danced a number of roles:

Checkmate by Ninette de Valois, 1993 (Role: Black Castle)
Simple Symphony by Matthew Hart, 1993
Monotones No  2 by Frederick Ashton, 1994
Napoli by August Bournonville, 2004 (Role: Pas de Six)

Career
Watson graduated into The Royal Ballet in 1994 and was promoted to Principal in 2005  His repertory with the Company includes major roles in works by Frederick Ashton and Kenneth MacMillan  His many role creations for Wayne McGregor include in Symbiont(s), Qualia, Chroma, Infra, Limen, Carbon Life, Raven Girl, Tetractys, Woolf Works, Obsidian Tear and Multiverse, and for Christopher Wheeldon Lewis Carroll/The White Rabbit in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland), Leontes in The Winter’s Tale and John Singer Sargent in Strapless  Watson has worked with numerous other choreographers, including Siobhan Davies, David Dawson, Javier de Frutos, Alastair Marriott, Cathy Marston, Ashley Page and Arthur Pita In August 2020, it was announced that Watson will retire following a performance of McGregor's The Dante Project  He will remain with the company as a coach  His official title is répétiteur to the principal dancers 

Awards
At the National Dance Awards in 2008, Watson won 'Best Male Dancer'  He also won the Olivier Award in 2012 for Outstanding Achievement in Dance for his performance as Gregor Samsa in Arthur Pita's interpretation of Franz Kafka's Metamorphorsis at the Linbury Studio  In 2015 he won Prix Benois de la Danse for his performance as Leontes in Christopher Wheeldon The Winter's Tale at the Royal Ballet 

Honours
In the 2015 Birthday Honours, Watson was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for services to dance 
Passage 7:
Lewis Watson, 2nd Earl of Rockingham
Lewis Watson, 2nd Earl of Rockingham (c  1714 – 4 December 1745) was a British peer, styled Viscount Sondes from 1722 to 1724 He was born the eldest son of Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes and Lady Catherine Tufton, the daughter of Thomas Tufton, 6th Earl of Thanet and Lady Catherine Cavendish His father having predeceased his own father, Lewis inherited the earldom from his grandfather, Lewis Watson, 1st Earl of Rockingham, in 1724  He was Lord Lieutenant of Kent from 1737 to his death in 1745 He married his first cousin Catherine, daughter of Sir Robert Furnese  As part of the marriage settlement, he purchased a London house in Grosvenor Square and had it grandly decorated with marble tables, Persian carpets, mahogany panelling, silk damask hangings, and an organ Watson died childless on 4 December and was buried on 14 December 1745 at Rockingham  He was succeeded by his brother, Thomas  His widow subsequently married, on 13 June 1751, as his third wife, Francis, Earl of Guildford, who died on 4 August 1790  She died on 17 December 1766 and was buried at Wroxton 
Passage 8:
Edward Southwell Jr 
Edward Southwell Jr  (16 June 1705 – 16 March 1755) of King's Weston, Gloucestershire,  was an Anglo-Irish Whig politician who sat in the Parliament of Ireland from 1727 to 1755 and in the British House of Commons  from 1739 to 1754 
Southwell was the son of Edward Southwell (1671–1730) and Elizabeth Cromwell, 8th Baroness Cromwell and the grandson of Sir Robert Southwell  He was educated at Westminster School from 1715 to 1716 and matriculated at Queen's College, Oxford in 1721  He travelled abroad from 1723 Southwell sat in the Irish House of Commons for Downpatrick from 1727 until his death  He succeeded his father as Principal Secretary of State (Ireland) in 1730, and on 6 May 1732 he was appointed to the Privy Council of Ireland Southwell married on 21 August 1729, to Lady Katherine Watson (died April 1765), daughter of Edward Watson, Viscount Sondes and Lady Katherine (née Tufton), and lived in Kings Weston House near Bristol  Their son, Edward, later became Baron de Clifford 
Edward Southwell Jr  sat in the House of Commons of Great Britain from 1739 to 1754 as MP for Bristol 

Personal papers
Papers relating to Edward Southwell are held by Bristol Archives (Ref  44785 and 45317/2/5/1) (online catalogue page 1, online catalogue page 2)  A travel journal, dating from 1725 to 1726, is held in the British Library Manuscripts Collections  Other records relating to Edward Southwell are held at Bristol Reference Library 
Passage 9:
Abd al-Muttalib
Shayba ibn Hāshim (Arabic: شَيْبَة إبْن هَاشِم; c  497–578), better known as ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib, (Arabic: عَبْد ٱلْمُطَّلِب, lit  'Servant of Muttalib') was the fourth chief of the Quraysh tribal confederation  He was the grandfather of the Islamic prophet Muhammad 

Early life
His father was Hashim ibn 'Abd Manaf,: 81  the progenitor of the distinguished Banu Hashim, a clan of the Quraysh tribe of Mecca  They claimed descent from Ismā'īl and Ibrāhīm  His mother was Salma bint Amr, from the Banu Najjar, a clan of the Khazraj tribe in Yathrib (later called Madinah)  Hashim died while doing business in Gaza, before Abd al-Muttalib was born : 81 His real name was "Shaiba" meaning 'the ancient one' or 'white-haired' because of the streak of white through his jet-black hair, and is sometimes also called Shaybah al-Ḥamd ("The white streak of praise") : 81–82  After his father's death he was raised in Yathrib with his mother and her family until about the age of eight, when his uncle Muttalib ibn Abd Manaf went to see him and asked his mother Salmah to entrust Shaybah to his care  Salmah was unwilling to let her son go and Shaiba refused to leave his mother without her consent  Muṭṭalib then pointed out that the possibilities Yathrib had to offer were incomparable to Mecca  Salmah was impressed with his arguments, so she agreed to let him go  Upon first arriving in Mecca, the people assumed the unknown child was Muttalib's servant and started calling him 'Abd al-Muttalib ("servant of Muttalib") : 85–86

Chieftain of Hashim clan
When Muṭṭalib died, Shaiba succeeded him as the chief of the Hāshim clan  Following his uncle Al-Muṭṭalib, he took over the duties of providing the pilgrims with food and water, and carried on the practices of his forefathers with his people  He attained such eminence as none of his forefathers enjoyed; his people loved him and his reputation was great among them : 61 
'Umar ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb's grandfather Nufayl ibn Abdul Uzza arbitrated in a dispute between 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib and Ḥarb ibn Umayyah, Abu Sufyan's father, over the custodianship of the Kaaba  Nufayl gave his verdict in favour of 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib  Addressing Ḥarb ibn Umayyah, he said:
Why do you pick a quarrel with a person who is taller than you in stature; more imposing than you in appearance; more refined than you in intellect; whose progeny outnumbers yours and whose generosity outshines yours in lustre? Do not, however, construe this into any disparagement of your good qualities which I highly appreciate  You are as gentle as a lamb, you are renowned throughout Arabia for the stentorian tones of your voice, and you are an asset to your tribe 

Discovery of Zam Zam Well
'Abdul-Muṭṭalib said that while sleeping in the sacred enclosure, he had dreamed he was ordered to dig at the worship place of the Quraysh between the two deities Isāf and Nā'ila  There he would find the Zamzam Well, which the Jurhum tribe had filled in when they left Mecca  The Quraysh tried to stop him digging in that spot, but his son Al-Ḥārith stood guard until they gave up their protests  After three days of digging, 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib found traces of an ancient religious well and exclaimed, "Allahuakbar!" Some of the Quraysh disputed his claim to sole rights over water, then one of them suggested that they go to a female shaman who lived afar  It was said that she could summon jinns and that she could help them decide who was the owner of the well  So, 11 people from the 11 tribes went on the expedition  They had to cross the desert to meet the priestess but then they got lost  There was a lack of food and water and people started to lose hope of ever getting out  One of them suggested that they dig their own graves and if they died, the last person standing would bury the others  So all began digging their own graves and just as Abdul-Muṭṭalib started digging, water spewed out from the hole he dug and everyone became overjoyed  It was then and there decided that Abdul-Muttalib was the owner of the Zam Zam well  Thereafter he supplied pilgrims to the Kaaba with Zam Zam water, which soon eclipsed all the other wells in Mecca because it was considered sacred : 86–89 : 62–65

The Year of the Elephant
According to Muslim tradition, the Ethiopian governor of Yemen, Abrahah al-Ashram, envied the Kaaba's reverence among the Arabs and, being a Christian, he built a cathedral on Sana'a and ordered pilgrimage be made there : 21  The order was ignored and someone desecrated (some saying in the form of defecation: 696 note 35 ) the cathedral  Abrahah decided to avenge this act by demolishing the Kaaba and he advanced with an army towards Mecca : 22–23 There were thirteen elephants in Abrahah's army: 99 : 26  and the year came to be known as 'Ām al-Fīl (the Year of the Elephant), beginning a trend for reckoning the years in Arabia which was used until 'Umar ibn Al-Khaṭṭāb replaced it with the Islamic Calendar in 638 CE (17 AH), with the first year of the Islamic Calendar being 622 CE 
When news of the advance of Abrahah's army came, the Arab tribes of Quraysh, Kinānah, Khuzā'ah and Hudhayl united in defence of the Kaaba  A man from the Ḥimyar tribe was sent by Abrahah to advise them that he only wished to demolish the Kaaba and if they resisted, they would be crushed  "Abdul-Muṭṭalib told the Meccans to seek refuge in the nearest high hills while he, with some leading members of Quraysh, remained within the precincts of the Kaaba  Abrahah sent a dispatch inviting 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib to meet him and discuss matters  When 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib left the meeting he was heard saying, "The Owner of this House is its Defender, and I am sure He will save it from the attack of the adversaries and will not dishonour the servants of His House ": 24–26 It is recorded that when Abrahah's forces neared the Kaaba, Allah commanded small birds (abābīl) to destroy Abrahah's army, raining down pebbles on it from their beaks  Abrahah was seriously wounded and retreated towards Yemen but died on the way : 26–27  This event is referred to in the following Qur'anic chapter:

Have you not seen how your Lord dealt with the owners of the Elephant?
Did He not make their treacherous plan go astray?

And He sent against them birds in flocks, striking them with stones of baked clay, so He rendered them like straw eaten up 
Most Islamic sources place the event around the year that Muhammad was born, 570 CE, though other scholars place it one or two decades earlier  A tradition attributed to Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri in the musannaf of ʽAbd al-Razzaq al-Sanʽani places it before the birth of Muhammad's father 

Sacrificing his son Abdullah
Al-Harith was 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib's only son at the time he dug the Zamzam Well : 64  When the Quraysh tried to help him in the digging, he vowed that if he were to have ten sons to protect him, he would sacrifice one of them to Allah at the Kaaba  Later, after nine more sons had been born to him, he told them he must keep the vow  The divination arrows fell upon his favourite son Abdullah  The Quraysh protested 'Abdul-Muṭṭalib's intention to sacrifice his son and demanded that he sacrifice something else instead  'Abdul-Muṭṭalib agreed to consult a "sorceress with a familiar spirit"  She told him to cast lots between Abdullah and ten camels  If Abdullah were chosen, he had to add ten more camels, and keep on doing the same until his Lord accepted the camels in Abdullah's place  When the number of camels reached 100, the lot fell on the camels  'Abdul-Muṭṭalib confirmed this by repeating the test three times  Then the camels were sacrificed, and Abdullah was spared : 66–68

Family
Wives
Abd al-Muttalib had six known wives 

Sumra bint Jundab of the Hawazin tribe 
Lubnā bint Hājar of the Khuza'a tribe 
Fatima bint Amr of the Makhzum clan of the Quraysh tribe 
Halah bint Wuhayb of the Zuhrah clan of the Quraysh tribe 
Natīla bint Janab of the Namir tribe 
Mumanna'a bint Amr of the Khuza'a tribe 

Children
According to Ibn Hisham, ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib had ten sons and six daughters : 707–708 note 97  However, Ibn Sa'd lists twelve sons : 99–101 By Sumra bint Jundab:

Al-Ḥārith : 708  He was the firstborn and he died before his father : 99 
Quthum : 100  He is not listed by Ibn Hisham By Fatima bint Amr:

Al-Zubayr : 707  He was a poet and a chief; his father made a will in his favour : 99  He died before Islam, leaving two sons and daughters : 101 : 34–35 
Abu Talib, born as Abd Manaf,: 99 : 707  father of the future Caliph Ali  He later became chief of the Hashim clan 
Abdullah, the father of Muhammad : 99 : 707 
Umm Hakim al-Bayda,: 100 : 707  the maternal grandmother of the third Caliph Uthman : 32 
Barra,: 100 : 707  the mother of Abu Salama : 33 
Arwa : 100 : 707 
Atika,: 100 : 707  a wife of Abu Umayya ibn al-Mughira : 31 
Umayma,: 100 : 707  the mother of Zaynab bint Jahsh and Abd Allah ibn Jahsh : 33 By Lubnā bint Hājar:

Abd al-'Uzzā, better known as Abū Lahab : 100 : 708 By Halah bint Wuhayb:

Ḥamza,: 707  the first big leader of Islam  He killed many leaders of the kufar and was considered as the strongest man of the quraysh  He was martyred at Uhud : 100 
Ṣafīyya : 100 : 707 
Al-Muqawwim : 707  He married Qilaba bint Amr ibn Ju'ana ibn Sa'd al-Sahmia, and had children named Abd Allah, Bakr, Hind, Arwa, and Umm Amr (Qutayla or Amra) 
Hajl : 707  He married Umm Murra bint Abi Qays ibn Abd Wud, and had two sons, named Abd Allah, Ubayd Allah, and three daughters named Murra, Rabi'a, and Fakhita By Natīlah bint Khubāb:

al-'Abbas,: 100 : 707  ancestor of the Abbasid caliphs 
Ḍirār,: 707  who died before Islam : 100 
Jahl, died before Islam
Imran, died before IslamBy Mumanna'a bint 'Amr:

Mus'ab, who, according to Ibn Saad, was the one known as al-Ghaydāq : 100  He is not listed by Ibn Hisham 
Al-Ghaydaq, died before Islam 
Abd al-Ka'ba, died before Islam : 100 
Al-Mughira,: 100  who had the byname al-Ghaydaq 

The family tree and some of his important descendants
Death
Abdul Muttalib's son 'Abdullāh died four months before Muḥammad's birth, after which Abdul Muttalib took care of his daughter-in-law Āminah  One day Muhammad's mother, Amina, wanted to go to Yathrib, where her husband, Abdullah, died  So, Muhammad, Amina, Abd al-Muttalib and their caretaker, Umm Ayman started their journey to Medina, which is around 500 kilometres away from Makkah  They stayed there for three weeks, then, started their journey back to Mecca  But, when they reached halfway, at Al-Abwa', Amina became very sick and died six years after her husband's death  She was buried over there  From then, Muhammad became an orphan  Abd al-Muttalib became very sad for Muhammad because he loved him so much  Abd al-Muttalib took care of Muhammad  But when Muhammad was eight years old, the very old Abd al-Muttalib became very sick and died at age 81-82 in 578-579 CE 
Shaybah ibn Hāshim's grave can be found in the Jannat al-Mu'allā cemetery in Makkah, Saudi Arabia 

See also
Family tree of Muhammad
Family tree of Shaiba ibn Hashim
Sahaba
Passage 10:
Kevin Watson
Kevin Edward Watson (born 3 January 1974) is a former professional footballer who played as a midfielder  After his retirement from playing, he turned non-league coach 

Playing career
Watson started his career as a trainee with his local side Tottenham Hotspur  Watson scored his only Spurs goal on his debut in a League Cup tie against Brentford  As a youngster his first-team opportunities were limited and he went out on loan to several sides to build his experience, namely Brentford, Bristol City and Barnet 
In 1996, he was signed by Swindon Town manager Steve McMahon  Newly promoted to second tier of the English Football League – Watson helped them avoid relegation 
Watson moved on to Rotherham United in July 1999, astute Millers' manager Ronnie Moore signing him on a free transfer  In his first season Watson helped Rotherham to promotion from League Two, narrowly missing out on the title 
Another promotion (and another title near miss) followed in the next season and Rotherham were promoted again into the Football League Championship  A key part of their rapid acceleration, Watson helped guide the team to survival by the narrowest of goal-difference margins 
After over 100 games at Rotherham his knack for promotions was spotted by then Reading manager Alan Pardew who at first, took Watson on loan before signing him permanently in March 2002 for £150,000 – where he promptly repeated the trick, guiding the Royals to promotion from League One, in his now customary second place 
His first full season at Reading saw the Royals into a play-off place, where narrow defeat to Wolves cost them a place in the Premiership  Perhaps tellingly Watson was on the bench for those key play-off games 
When former teammate Phil Parkinson was installed as manager at Colchester United one of his first acts was to bring Watson to Layer Road 
Marshalling the midfield Watson played a key role as in his (and Parkinson's) first full season the U's stormed to promotion from League One, finishing in second place 
Now with over 100 games for the U's under his belt he has been a key part of "The Best Col U ever" as the underdog U's finished their first season in the Football League Championship in 10th place 
He was released by Colchester at the end of the 2007–08 season, and then signed on a free transfer for Luton Town  However, Watson failed to make an impact at Luton as a result of a knee injury that kept him out of action for much of his contract duration, and he was released at the end of 2008 
In 2015 whilst assistant manager of Stevenage, Watson alongside Stevenage manager Teddy Sheringham registered as players 

Coaching career
After his release from a playing contract at Luton, Watson was given the position of first-team coach by Luton manager Mick Harford on 14 January 2009  After Harford's departure on 1 October 2009, Watson continued in his coaching capacity under new boss Richard Money until May 2010, when he left the club Following the departure of Aidy Boothroyd from Colchester United to take the manager's job at Coventry City on 20 May 2010, Watson expressed an interest in taking up the vacant managerial position at his former club In May 2015 he was appointed manager of Maldon & Tiptree However, Watson left the club after only eleven days to take up the position of assistant manager to Teddy Sheringham at Stevenage  He left his position in February after Teddy Sheringham's departure  From July 2015 to November 2015, he worked at the academy of Colchester United 
In August 2016, Watson was appointed assistant manager at Eastleigh  In January 2017 he was appointed to the same position at Whitehawk but left the club after just two games, following a change of manager  In March 2017 he was appointed manager of Bishop's Stortford  He left the club at the end of the 2017–18 season On 28 June 2018, Watson was appointed assistant manager of Hungerford Town  He left the club on 2 October to join Ebbsfleet United as a first-team coach  However, only eight days later, he was appointed caretaker after manager Gary Hill's departure  After a three-game unbeaten run the club confirmed, that Watson had been appointed to the manager's job on a permanent basis The club was beaten in the heaviest defeat in 27 years, 7–0 by Barrow on 4 January and also crashed out of the FA Trophy to lower league opponents Royston  Other heavy losses such as a 4–0 drubbing at Chesterfield away ultimately saw the club relegated out of the National League and Watson sacked On 7 January 2021, Watson was announced as the new manager of National League South side Billericay Town On 5 October 2021, Watson was sacked by Billericay after Watson led them to one win and one draw from eight matches to start the season 

Personal life
Watson has been involved in greyhound racing, pairing up with Tottenham Hotspur teammate Stuart Nethercott to buy Elegant Brandy, who won the 1995 Grand National 

Honours
Rotherham United
Football League Division Three runner-up: 1999–2000
Football League Division Two runner-up: 2000–01Reading

Football League Division Two runner-up: 2001–02Colchester United

Football League One runner-up: 2005–06
Context 3: Passage 1:
Peter Levin
Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre 

Career
Since 1967, Levin has amassed a large number of credits directing episodic television and television films  Some of his television series credits include Love Is a Many Splendored Thing, James at 15, The Paper Chase, Family, Starsky & Hutch, Lou Grant, Fame, Cagney & Lacey, Law & Order and Judging Amy Some of his television film credits include Rape and Marriage: The Rideout Case (1980), A Reason to Live (1985), Popeye Doyle (1986), A Killer Among Us (1990), Queen Sized (2008) and among other films  He directed "Heart in Hiding", written by his wife Audrey Davis Levin, for which she received an Emmy for Best Day Time Special in the 1970s 
Prior to becoming a director, Levin worked as an actor in several Broadway productions  He costarred with Susan Strasberg in "[The Diary of Ann Frank]" but had to leave the production when he was drafted into the Army  He trained at the Carnegie Mellon University  Eventually becoming a theatre director, he directed productions at the Long Wharf Theatre and the Pacific Resident Theatre Company  He also co-founded the off-off-Broadway Theatre [the Hardware Poets Playhouse] with his wife Audrey Davis Levin and was also an associate artist of The Interact Theatre Company 
Passage 2:
Dana Blankstein
Dana Blankstein-Cohen (born March 3, 1981) is the executive director of the Sam Spiegel Film and Television School  She was appointed by the board of directors  in November 2019   Previously she was the CEO of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television  She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur 

Biography
Dana Blankstein was born in Switzerland in 1981 to theatre director Dedi Baron and Professor Alexander Blankstein  She moved to Israel in 1983 and grew up in Tel Aviv 
Blankstein graduated from the Sam Spiegel Film and Television School, Jerusalem in 2008 with high honors  During her studies she worked as a personal assistant to directors Savi Gabizon on his film Nina's Tragedies and to Renen Schorr on his film The Loners   She also directed and shot 'the making of' film on Gavison's film Lost and Found  Her debut film Camping competed at the Berlin International Film Festival, 2007 

Film and academic career
After her studies, Dana founded and directed the film and television department at the Kfar Saba municipality  The department encouraged and promoted productions filmed in the city of Kfar Saba, as well as the established cultural projects, and educational community activities 
Blankstein directed the mini-series "Tel Aviviot" (2012)  From 2016-2019 was the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television 
In November 2019 Dana Blankstein Cohen was appointed the new director of the Sam Spiegel Film and Television School where she also oversees the Sam Spiegel International Film Lab  In 2022, she spearheaded the launch of the new Series Lab and the film preparatory program for Arabic speakers in east Jerusalem 

Filmography
Tel Aviviot (mini-series; director, 2012)
Growing Pains (graduation film, Sam Spiegel; director and screenwriter, 2008)
Camping (debut film, Sam Spiegel; director and screenwriter, 2006)
Passage 3:
Oskar Roehler
Oskar Roehler (born 21 January 1959) is a German film director, screenwriter and journalist  He was born in Starnberg, the son of writers Gisela Elsner and Klaus Roehler  Since the mid-1980s, he has been working as a screenwriter, for, among others, Niklaus Schilling, Christoph Schlingensief and Mark Schlichter  Since the early 1990s, he has also been working as a film director  For his film No Place to Go he won the Deutscher Filmpreis  His 2010 film Jew Suss: Rise and Fall was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival 

Partial filmography
Gentleman (1995)
Silvester Countdown (1997)
Gierig (1999)
No Place to Go (2000)
Suck My Dick (2001)
Beloved Sister (2002)
Angst (2003)
Agnes and His Brothers (2004)
The Elementary Particles (2006)
Lulu and Jimi (2009)
Jew Suss: Rise and Fall (2010)
Sources of Life (2013)
Punk Berlin 1982 (2015)
Subs (2017)
Enfant Terrible (2020)
Passage 4:
Atomised (film)
Atomised (German: Elementarteilchen; also known as The Elementary Particles) is a 2006 German drama film written and directed by Oskar Roehler and produced by Oliver Berben and Bernd Eichinger  It is based on the novel Les Particules élémentaires by Michel Houellebecq  The film stars Moritz Bleibtreu as Bruno, Christian Ulmen as Michael, Martina Gedeck as Christiane, Franka Potente as Annabelle, and Nina Hoss as Jane 
The film had its premiere at the Berlin Film Festival in Germany in February 2006  In contrast to the book setting in Paris, the film was shot entirely and is mainly situated in various places in Germany  Cities and states in Germany used for filming included Thuringia and Berlin  Contrary to the book, the film does not have cultural pessimism as a main theme, and it has an alternative ending 

Plot
The film focuses on Michael (Michael Djerzinski) and Bruno and their disturbed sexuality  They are half-brothers who are very different from each other  They both had an unusual childhood because their mother was a hippie, instead growing up with their grandmothers and in boarding schools 
Michael grows up to become a molecular biologist and in doing so becomes more fascinated with genetics and separating reproduction and sexuality by cloning rather than having actual sexual relationships  He is frustrated by his current job in Berlin and decides to continue his research on cloning at an institution in Ireland  Bruno, a secondary school teacher and unsuccessful author, on the other hand, is obsessed with his own sexual desires and systematically drowns himself in failed attempts with women and nights with prostitutes  He voluntarily checks himself into a mental institution after having sexually harassed one of his students 
Before his departure to Ireland, Michael visits the village of his childhood for the first time in years  To his surprise, he meets his childhood friend Annabelle there and finds that she is still single and they start a sexual relationship  Bruno leaves the mental institution and goes on holiday to a hippie camp after being faced with divorce by his wife  At the camp he meets Christiane, who is also sexually open  Although they have an open relationship, he falls in love with her 
During a sex orgy at one of their visits to a swing club, Christiane collapses and Bruno is faced in hospital with the news that Christiane is paralysed forever because of a chronic illness  Nonetheless Bruno wants to live with her until the end  However Christiane insists that he should take some time for consideration



ground_truth: Edward Watson

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Who is the father of the director of film A No-Hit No-Run Summer?

The following are given passages.
Context 2: Passage 1:
Pier-Luc Funk
Pier-Luc Funk (born May 5, 1994) is a Canadian film and television actor from Quebec  He is most noted for his role as Maxime in the 2018 film Genesis (Genèse), for which he received a Prix Iris nomination for Best Supporting Actor at the 21st Quebec Cinema Awards Funk had his first acting role in childhood, as the protagonist of the 2008 film A No-Hit No-Run Summer (Un été sans point ni coup sûr)  Following that he joined the cast of the teen drama series Tactik, in which he played Samuel Langevin from 2009 to 2013 In 2014 and 2015 he was a cast member in SNL Québec, a Quebec-based adaptation of Saturday Night Live  After the show was cancelled by Télé-Québec in 2015, he joined the cast of the new series Le nouveau show  In the same year he joined the cast of the drama series Mémoires vives as Jérémie, a sinister character who plotted and carried out a kidnapping of the main character's daughter  In 2017, he won the Prix Gémeaux for Best Actor in a Drama Series for Mémoires vives, the youngest actor to win in the history of the category In 2021 Funk hosted Sans rancune, a TVA variety series  In an episode devoted to drag queens in February, Funk participated in a lipsync battle against Rita Baga 

Filmography
2008 - A No-Hit No-Run Summer (Un été sans point ni coup sûr): Martin
2013 - Vic and Flo Saw a Bear (Vic+Flo ont vu un ours): Charlot Smith
2014 - 1987: Dallaire
2015 - The Demons (Les Démons): Ben
2015 - Aurélie Laflamme: Les pieds sur terre: Jean-Benoît Houde
2016 - Kiss Me Like a Lover (Embrasse-moi comme tu m'aimes): Donat
2017 - Sashinka: Prêteur sur gages
2018 - Genesis (Genèse): Maxime
2019 - Matthias & Maxime: Rivette
2020 - Flashwood: Luc
2021 - Entre deux draps: Antoine
2021 - The Time Thief (L'Arracheuse de temps)
Passage 2:
Ed Gill
Edward James Gill (August 7, 1895 – October 10, 1995) was an American professional baseball pitcher  He appeared in sixteen Major League Baseball games for the Washington Senators in 1919 

Biography
A native of Somerville, Massachusetts, Gill played college baseball for Holy Cross from 1916 to 1919, where he was coached by Baseball Hall of Famer Jesse Burkett  In 1916 and 1917, he played summer baseball for the Hyannis town team in what is now the Cape Cod Baseball League  At Hyannis, he pitched a no-hit, no-run game where he did not allow a ball to be hit to the outfield In Gill's lone season in the big leagues, he started two games and appeared in 16 total for the Senators, tossing 37 1 innings, and posting a 1–1 record with a 4 82 ERA  He made eight plate appearances, earning one base on balls and no hits  His major league debut came on July 5, when he hurled a 1-2-3 inning of relief in Washington's 6–4 loss in the first game of a doubleheader with the New York Yankees at the Polo Grounds  Gill's lone major league victory September 3 against the Philadelphia Athletics at Shibe Park  Gill tossed the first five innings and gave up two runs on four hits  He gave way to Jim Shaw, who went the rest of the way on the mound, and the Senators' Hall of Fame outfielder Sam Rice went 3–for–4 with a double, stolen base and two runs scored in the Senators' 4–3 win Gill died in Brockton, Massachusetts in 1995 at the age of 100 
Passage 3:
Obata Toramori
Obata Toramori (小畠虎盛, 1491 – July 14, 1561) was Japanese samurai warrior of the Sengoku Period  He is known as one of the "Twenty-Four Generals of Takeda Shingen" 
He also recorded as having been wounded 41 times in 36 encounters  
He was the father of Obata Masamori 

See also
Isao Obata
Passage 4:
A No-Hit No-Run Summer
A No-Hit No-Run Summer (French: Un été sans point ni coup sûr) is a Canadian sports drama film, directed by Francis Leclerc and released in 2008 Written by Marc Robitaille as an adaptation of his own novel, the film is set in the late 1960s and stars Pier-Luc Funk as Martin, a young boy who loves baseball and dreams of someday playing for the new Montreal Expos  He is disappointed when he is not chosen for the local youth baseball team by coach Gilbert Turcotte (Roy Dupuis), but his hope is restored when his father Charles (Patrice Robitaille) decides to organize and coach a new baseball team for the kids who didn't make it onto Turcotte's team The film received two Prix Jutra nominations at the 11th Jutra Awards in 2009, for Best Editing (Glenn Berman) and Best Original Music (Carl Bastien, Luc Sicard) 

Cast
Patrice Robitaille as Charles
Pier-Luc Funk as Martin
Jacinthe Laguë as Mireille
Roy Dupuis as Gilbert Turcotte
Peter Batakliev as Monsieur B
Frédérique Dufort as Sophie
Phillip Jarrett as Mack Jones
Guy-Daniel Tremblay as Fern
Guy Thauvette as M  Audet
Victor Desjardins as Grand Pete

Music
In addition to Fernand Lapierre's recording of the Montreal Expos theme song "Les Expos sont là", the film's soundtrack included a number of popular French and English songs from the era  Most were rerecorded as new covers by contemporary Quebec artists, although Robert Charlebois and Louise Forestier's "Lindberg" was included in its original version, and a few songs, including the theme to the television sitcom Gilligan's Island, were sung diegetically by the film's own cast 
"Je reviens chez nous" (Jean-Pierre Ferland) - Fernand Lapierre
"Les Expos sont là" (Marc Gélinas, Marcel Lefebvre) - Fernand Lapierre
"L'amour est bleu" (André Popp, Pierre Cour) - Luc Sicard and Carl Bastien
"People Got to Be Free" (Felix Cavaliere, Eddie Brigati) - Louis Larivière
"Working for the Man" (Roy Orbison) - Luck Mervil
"Daydream" (John Sebastian) - Ariane Moffatt
"The Ballad of Gilligan's Isle" (George Wyle, Sherwood Schwartz) - Pier-Luc Funk, Victor Desjardins, Simon Pigeon, Jean Carl Boucher
"California Dreamin'" (John Phillips, Michelle Philips) - Luck Mervil, Daniel Bélanger, Ariane Moffatt, Marie-Pierre Arthur
"Sunshine Superman" (Donovan) - Daniel Bélanger
"These Eyes" (Randy Bachman, Burton Cummings) - Béatrice Bonifassi
"Lindberg" (Robert Charlebois, Claude Péloquin) - Robert Charlebois, Louise Forestier
"The House of the Rising Sun" (Alan Price) - Sandrine St-Onge, Frédérique Dufort
Passage 5:
Anthony Lerew
Anthony Allen Lerew (born October 28, 1982) is an American former professional baseball pitcher who played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Atlanta Braves and Kansas City Royals; he also played Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) for the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks, and in the KBO League for the Kia Tigers, he also played for the Navegantes del Magallanes on the LVBP Liga Venezolana de Béisbol Profesional where on 11/21/2010 against the Leones del Caracas (the biggest rival team) he managed to throw a no hit no run game 

Career
Atlanta Braves
Lerew, a graduate of Northern York High School in Dillsburg, Pennsylvania, was drafted by the Atlanta Braves in the 11th round of the 2001 Major League Baseball draft   After four seasons in the Braves' minor league system, he debuted on September 4, 2005, in a home game against the Cincinnati Reds  In the 2005 season, Lerew recorded no wins, no losses, 5 strikeouts, and a 5 62 earned run average in 7 games, all of which were relief outings 
On February 23, 2006, the Braves signed Lerew to a one-year deal  A month later, on February 23, he was optioned to the Triple-A Richmond Braves  With Richmond, Lerew compiled a 3–5 record with a 7 48 ERA and 69 strikeouts in 16 games, 15 of which he started 
The Braves called up Lerew from Richmond on September 1, 2006  He made his 2006 debut the next day with a relief appearance in the fifth inning  Lerew pitched 2 innings, allowing 5 runs and striking out 1 batter  He was sent back down to the Richmond Braves on September 4, having appeared in only one game 
On May 8, 2007, Lerew made his first big-league start for Atlanta when he was called up from Richmond yet again, this time to replace Mark Redman in a game against the San Diego Padres  He was later sent down to Richmond again 
On June 20, 2007, Lerew underwent season-ending Tommy John surgery and was placed on the 60-day disabled list  He recovered from surgery in Southern Florida, at the Braves extended spring training site  Once recovered, he spent the rest of 2008 pitching for the Gulf Coast Braves and with Triple-A Richmond 
On March 5, 2009, Lerew was outrighted to Triple-A Gwinnett to make room on the roster for Tom Glavine, and was released five days later 

Kansas City Royals
On March 18, 2009, Lerew signed a minor league deal with the Kansas City Royals  Lerew spent the 2009 minor league season with the Double-A Northwest Arkansas Naturals   He was called up in September and made his Royals debut on September 24, 2009  He re-signed with them in February On June 16, 2010, Lerew was called up from the Triple-A Omaha Royals to the Royals to replace Luke Hochevar, who went on the disabled list with a sprained elbow  He earned his first career major league win on June 28 of that year over the Chicago White Sox 

Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks
Lerew signed with the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks of Nippon Professional Baseball for the 2011 season 

Kia Tigers
On January 16, 2012, Lerew signed a bonus of $50,000 with Kia Tigers of the Korea Baseball Organization with Alex Graman  As a starter, he went 11–13 in his first season with them, with 94 strikeouts and an earned run average of 3 83  He was resigned with Kia Tigers for 2013 season, but was released on July 24, 2013 

York Revolution
On April 11, 2014, the York Revolution signed Lerew 

Los Angeles Angels
Lerew signed a minor league deal with the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim on May 20, 2014 

York Revolution
Lerew signed with the York Revolution of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball for the 2015 season  He became a free agent after the 2015 season 
Passage 6:
Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat)
Viscount Inoue Masaru (井上 勝, August 25, 1843 – August 2, 1910) was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the "father of the Japanese railways" 

Biography
He was born into the Chōshū clan at Hagi, Yamaguchi, the son of Katsuyuki Inoue  He was briefly adopted into the Nomura family and became known as Nomura Yakichi, though he was later restored to the Inoue family 
Masaru Inoue was brought up as the son of a samurai belonging to the Chōshū fief  At 15, he entered the Nagasaki Naval Academy established by the Tokugawa shogunate under the direction of a Dutch naval officer  In 1863, Inoue and four friends from the Chōshū clan stowed away on a vessel to the United Kingdom  He studied civil engineering and mining at University College London and returned to Japan in 1868  After working for the government as a technical officer supervising the mining industry, he was appointed Director of the Railway Board in 1871  Inoue played a leading role in Japan's railway planning and construction, including the construction of the Nakasendo Railway, the selection of the alternative route (Tokaido), and the proposals for future mainline railway networks In 1891 Masaru Inoue founded Koiwai Farm with Yanosuke Iwasaki and Shin Onogi   After retirement from the government, Inoue founded Kisha Seizo Kaisha, the first locomotive manufacturer in Japan, becoming its first president in 1896  In 1909 he was appointed President of the Imperial Railway Association  He died of an illness in London in 1910, during an official visit on behalf of the Ministry of Railways 

Honors
Inoue and his friends later came to be known as the Chōshū Five  To commemorate their stay in London, two scholarships, known as the Inoue Masaru Scholarships, are available each session under the University College London 1863 Japan Scholarships scheme to enable University College students to study at a Japanese University  The value of the scholarships are £3000 each 
His tomb is in the triangular area of land where the Tōkaidō Main Line meets the Tōkaidō Shinkansen in Kita-Shinagawa 

Chōshū Five
These are the four other members of the "Chōshū Five":

Itō Shunsuke (later Itō Hirobumii)
Inoue Monta (later Inoue Kaoru)
Yamao Yōzō who later studied engineering at the Andersonian Institute, Glasgow, 1866-68 while working at the shipyards by day
Endō Kinsuke

See also
Japanese students in Britain
Statue of Inoue Masaru
Passage 7:
Ken Forsch
Kenneth Roth Forsch (born September 8, 1946) is an American former professional baseball player  He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a right-handed pitcher from 1970 to 1984, most prominently as a member of the Houston Astros where he helped the franchise win its first-ever National League Western Division title and postseason berth in 1980  A two-time All-Star player, Forsch pitched a no-hitter for the Astros on April 7, 1979  He ended his baseball career playing for the California Angels 

Career
Forsch was born in Sacramento, California where he graduated from Hiram Johnson High School and later attended the Oregon State University where he played for the Oregon State Beavers baseball team through the 1967–1968 seasons  He was selected by the Houston Astros in the 18th round (399th overall) of the 1968 Major League Baseball draft  He made his major league debut on September 7, 1970 at the age of 23 Forsch was selected to the All-Star Game in 1976 and 1981 On April 7, 1979, Forsch no-hit the Atlanta Braves 6–0 at the Astrodome  His brother Bob Forsch, who also pitched for the Astros, hurled two no-hitters while with the St  Louis Cardinals, making them the only set of brothers to pitch no-hitters in MLB history  The 1980 season went down to the wire, and Forsch was a part of the action  He went 12-13 during the season with a 3 20 ERA and on a then career-high 222 1 innings pitched; the rotation of him, Nolan Ryan, Joe Niekro, and J  R  Richard was slated to make a run at the National League West title, which they missed winning by one game the previous year  However, a stroke suffered by Richard late in the year saw the eventual end of his career  The Astros required a one-game playoff on October 6 after the Astros lost three straight games to the Los Angeles Dodgers in Dodger Stadium  Forsch had lost the first game on October 3 when trying to hang on to a precarious 2-1 lead  However, a single and a subsequent error set the stage for a Ron Cey base hit with two out to send the game into the 10th inning  On the first batter of the inning, Forsch allowed a home run that gave the Dodgers a 3-2 victory  The Astros prevailed in the tiebreaker game thanks to the efforts of Joe Niekro that set the Astros up in the 1980 National League Championship Series against the Philadelphia Phillies for Game 1 on the following day of October 7  Forsch was selected to start the game, which was the first playoff game in the history of the Astros  Facing Steve Carlton at Veterans Stadium, Forsch went eight innings and allowed three runs on eight hits with a walk and five strikeouts, as the Phillies broke through in the 6th on a two-run home run by Greg Luzinski and an pinch hit RBI single by Greg Gross in the 7th that got the Phillies a 3-1 victory  In Game 5, the Astros were on the verge of a pennant but needed relief down the stretch  They were leading 5-2 in the 8th inning, but Nolan Ryan had been taken out after allowing three hits and a walk to make the score 5-3 with the bases loaded  Forsch was put in after Joe Sambito had got a groundout to make it 5-4 with one out and two on  He struck out Mike Schmidt, but when facing Del Unser, Forsch allowed a base hit to right field that tied the game at 5  Now facing Manny Trillo, Forsch delivered a pitch that was smacked for a triple to left to clear the bases and give the Phillies a 7-5 lead  Forsch was pinch hit for in the 9th, which saw the Astros tie the game in the eventual loss in the 10th inning  It was the last appearance of Forsch in an Astros uniform and his only experience in the postseason  He was traded to the California Angels for Dickie Thon in April of 1981, eschewing the idea of being relegated to the bullpen and demanding a trade when general manager Al Rosen had acquired Don Sutton and Bob Knepper in the offseason 
In the strike-shortened 1981 season, Forsch went 11-7 with a 2 88 ERA in 153 innings, pitching a league high four shutouts while having 55 strikeouts  He was named to the All-Star Game for the second and final time  He went 13-11 in 1982, but he did not pitch in the postseason run by the Angels that saw them lose in the ALCS in five games  He went 11-12 in 1983 before suffering a setback in 1984, where he pitched in just two games, as he suffered a dislocated shoulder on April 7 when diving to the bag on a fielding play that had him land on his right elbow  He returned as a free agent in 1986, pitching as a middleman in ten games for 17 innings that saw him have a 9 53 ERA before being released on May 25 
During his 16-year career, Forsch compiled 114 wins, 1,047 strikeouts, and a 3 37 earned run average  After his career ended, He worked in commercial real estate along with serving as a member of the Angels’ Speakers Bureau before applying to work for the Angels as their director of player development, which was accepted  He worked for four years before having a promotion to assistant general manager in 1998  He won a World Series ring when the Angels won the championship in 2002  He was dismissed in 2011 

See also
Houston Astros award winners and league leaders
List of Houston Astros no-hitters
List of Major League Baseball no-hitters
Passage 8:
Paul Brooke
Paul Brooke (born 22 November 1944) is a retired English actor of film, television and radio  He made his film debut in 1972 in the Hammer film Straight on till Morning, followed by performances in For Your Eyes Only (1981), Return of the Jedi (1983), Scandal (1989), Saving Grace (2000), Bridget Jones's Diary (2001), Alfie (2004), The Phantom of the Opera (2004), and Oliver Twist (2005)  Brooke is the father of actor Tom Brooke 

Career
Brooke began as a stage actor and has played in many London productions, including several years as a member of Frank Dunlop's original Young Vic Company  He played Malakili the Rancor Keeper in the 1983 Star Wars film Return of the Jedi (his voiced dubbed over by Ernie Fosselius)  He played British Conservative politician Ian Gow in the 2004 BBC series The Alan Clark Diaries  In 2006, he guest starred in the Doctor Who audio adventure Year of the Pig as well as the 1990 Mr  Bean sketch "The Library"  He played Mr  Fitzherbert in the 2001 film Bridget Jones's Diary 
Other appearances in television dramas and comedies featuring Brooke include The Blackadder, Bertie and Elizabeth, the BBC adaptation of Blott on the Landscape, Lovejoy, Foyle's War, Rab C  Nesbitt, Kavanagh QC, Sharpe's Revenge, Midsomer Murders, Hustle, Covington Cross, The Kit Curran Radio Show, Between the Lines, Relic Hunter and Mornin' Sarge  He appeared in the miniseries Nostromo in 1997 
He played Gríma Wormtongue in the 1981 BBC radio adaptation of The Lord of the Rings 
He, Linal Haft and Frank Mills are the only actors to appear in both the Classic and New series of Minder, but playing different roles in each 

Filmography
Film
Television
External links
Paul Brooke at IMDb
Passage 9:
Francis Leclerc
Francis Leclerc (born 1971 in Quebec City) is a Canadian film and television director, screenwriter and film editor  He is the son of Félix Leclerc  Since 1995 he has worked in the Quebec film industry, directing music videos for many well-known Quebec artists  He has directed more than 20 short and medium-length films, including a television adaptation of Robert Lepage’s Les Sept branches de la rivière Ota  He directed and co-wrote his critically acclaimed debut feature, A Girl at the Window (Une jeune fille à la fenêtre), in 2001  His second feature, Looking for Alexander (Mémoires affectives), a nuanced and mature work about lost memory and childhood tragedy, secured him Genie Awards for best director and screenplay as well as the Prix Jutra for direction 
His film Barefoot at Dawn (Pieds nus dans l'aube), an adaptation of his father's semi-autobiographical novel of the same name, was released in 2017 In 2018 he was the patron and curator of the Festival Vues dans la tête de    film festival in Rivière-du-Loup 

Filmography
A Girl at the Window (Une jeune fille à la fenêtre) - 2001
Looking for Alexander (Mémoires affectives) - 2004
Marie-Antoinette, la véritable histoire - 2006
A No-Hit No-Run Summer (Un été sans point ni coup sûr) - 2008
Trotteur - 2011
Barefoot at Dawn (Pieds nus dans l'aube) - 2017
The Time Thief (L'Arracheuse de temps) - 2021
The Dishwasher (Le Plongeur) - 2022

Recognition
2005 Genie Award for Best Achievement in Direction - Looking for Alexander - Won
2005 Genie Award for Best Original Screenplay - Looking for Alexander - Nominated (shared with Marcel Beaulieu)
2005 Jutra Award for Best Direction (Meilleure Réalisation) - Looking for Alexander - Won
2005 Jutra Award for Best Screenplay (Meilleur Scénario) - Looking for Alexander - Nominated (shared with Marcel Beaulieu)
2001 Montreal World Film Festival Grand Prix des Amériques - A Girl at the Window - Nominated
Passage 10:
Jim Wilson (pitcher)
James Alger Wilson (February 20, 1922 – September 2, 1986) was an American professional baseball pitcher, scout and front-office executive  Although he was well-traveled as a player and compiled a career winning percentage of only  491 in 175 decisions, he threw the first no-hit, no-run game in Milwaukee's Major League history and was a three-time (1954–56) All-Star who represented both the National and American leagues   During his front office career he served as the third general manager in the franchise history of the Milwaukee Brewers 

Career
As a player
A native of San Diego, Wilson threw and batted right-handed, stood 6 feet 1 inch (1 85 m) tall and weighed 200 pounds (91 kg)  He attended San Diego State University 
Wilson pitched in all or part of 12 seasons (1945–46; 1948–49; 1951–58) for five Major League franchises and six different cities: the Boston Red Sox, St  Louis Browns/Baltimore Orioles, Philadelphia Athletics, Boston / Milwaukee Braves and Chicago White Sox   He began his pro career during World War II in 1943 in the Red Sox' farm system and in his second year, 1944, he won 19 games with the top-level Louisville Colonels of the American Association  He made the 1945 Red Sox' roster coming out of spring training and started 21 games for them during the season's first four months  In his 21st start, on August 9 at Briggs Stadium,  Wilson worked into the tenth inning of a 3–3 game  With one out, Detroit Tigers' slugger Hank Greenberg hit a line drive back through the box that struck Wilson in the head, fracturing his skull and sending him to Henry Ford Hospital  The injury sidelined Wilson for the rest of the campaign and he would pitch only one more game for the Red Sox, on April 23, 1946 
Wilson returned to Louisville for the balance of 1946 and all of 1947, then was included in a trade to the Browns that yielded slugging shortstop Vern Stephens and starting pitcher Jack Kramer  But 1948 and 1949 saw Wilson bounce among four organizations—the Browns, Cleveland Indians, Tigers and Athletics—and make ineffective appearances in six total big-league games for the Browns and A's   Finally, in 1950, he was acquired by the Triple-A Seattle Rainiers, managed by Paul Richards  Wilson won 24 games (losing 11) for a sixth-place team and led the Pacific Coast League in strikeouts  His contract was purchased by the Boston Braves at season's end, and Wilson returned to the Major Leagues for good 
Wilson's first All-Star season came in 1954 for the Milwaukee Braves; they had moved from Boston in March 1953  He no-hit the Philadelphia Phillies, 2–0 at Milwaukee County Stadium on June 12 of that season  The 32-year-old right-hander beat future Hall of Famer Robin Roberts in the one-hour and 43-minute contest  Wilson issued two bases on balls (both to Phillies' catcher Smoky Burgess) and struck out six  The no-hitter was the first in the Braves' Milwaukee history   Wilson was named an All-Star in the midst of an 8–2 season in 27 games pitched with three other complete game shutouts for the contending Braves  But he did not get into the 1954 Midsummer classic, an 11–9 loss for his National League squad at Cleveland Municipal Stadium 
On the eve of the 1955 season, Richards, by now both the general manager and field manager of the Baltimore Orioles, purchased Wilson's contract and moved him into the starting rotation  Wilson led the American League in games lost (18) that season (as a team, Baltimore lost 97 games), but he again registered four shutouts and was selected to the AL All-Star team, chosen to play in the July 12, 1955, game at his old home field, County Stadium  But again Wilson did not appear and, again, his team was defeated, with the Senior Circuit winning 6–5 in 12 innings 

Wilson began 1956 by winning four of his first six decisions in seven starts for Baltimore despite sporting a high (5 03) earned run average  On May 21, Richards traded him to the first-division White Sox, and although he pitched more effectively, he registered only a 9–12 record for Chicago  Nevertheless, Wilson was selected to the 1956 American League All-Star team, and this time he played in the game at Griffith Stadium in Washington, working one inning in the AL's 7–3 loss, allowing two hits and one earned run, although he retired Willie Mays on a called third strike to register the final out That set the stage for Wilson's most successful big-league season, with the 1957 White Sox  He won a career-high 15 games (losing eight), and led the American League in shutouts, with five  However, he did not earn a place on the 1957 AL All-Star team   In 1958, the 36-year-old Wilson concluded his 16-season playing career, working in 28 games for the White Sox, 23 in a starting role  In his final MLB game, September 14 against the Washington Senators, he worked 82⁄3 innings and surrendered five earned runs, but was credited with the victory in a 6–5 Chicago triumph  That season he also continued his skein of errorless games as a pitcher  On June 15, 1955, as an Oriole, he muffed an eighth-inning foul pop-up by the White Sox' Jim Rivera for an error  It was the last miscue he would commit in his career, which spanned 116 games through his 1958 retirement  Wilson posted a career  988  fielding percentage, committing only 4 miscues in  333 total chances 
Altogether, Wilson appeared in 257 Major League games pitched, 217 as a starter  He compiled an 86–89 won-lost mark, with 75 complete games and 19 shutouts  In 1,539 innings pitched he notched 692 strikeouts  Wilson also allowed 1,479 hits, 608 bases on balls and 686 earned runs  His career earned run average was 4 01 

As a scout and executive
Wilson remained in the game as a scout for the Orioles and Houston Astros  He and scout Jim Russo signed Jim Palmer for the Orioles in 1963  Palmer recalled in a 1996 book that though 13 teams were interested in him, the Orioles scouts set themselves apart with their polite manners  In 1971, Wilson came back to Milwaukee as the director of scouting and player development of the Brewers, a three-year-old expansion team, and following the 1972 season, he succeeded Frank Lane as Milwaukee's general manager  Although Lane was renowned as a trader, Wilson completed a blockbuster transaction of his own with the Phillies on October 31, 1972, acquiring third baseman Don Money in a seven-player deal  Money would play 11 seasons for the Brewers and make four American League All-Star teams   Then, in June 1973, during his first draft as Brewers' general manager, Wilson selected Robin Yount with the club's first pick (third overall)   After one season in minor league baseball, Wilson promoted the 18-year-old Yount to the 1974 Brewers, the beginning of a 20-season, Hall of Fame career for the shortstop and center fielder 
But Wilson's stay as general manager in Milwaukee was not a long one  After the 1974 season he returned to California to become executive director of the Major League Baseball Scouting Bureau  He stepped down in 1985 after being stricken with cancer and died in Newport Beach at age 64 on September 2, 1986 

See also
List of Major League Baseball no-hitters
Context 3:  Michael moves to Ireland and learns that, despite his doubts, his old research on cloning was a revolutionary breakthrough  However he misses Annabelle but does not manage to get her on the phone  Annabelle is informed that she is pregnant but must have an abortion and her womb removed due to life-threatening abnormalities  Bruno calls Christiane but always replaces the receiver after just one ring  He finally drives to her apartment only to learn that she has committed suicide shortly before  Subsequently he re-enters mental institution totally devastated  Michael is told by Annabelle's mother that Annabelle had an abortion and a severe surgery  He immediately leaves Ireland for Annabelle and finally openly admits his deep love to her 
In hospital Bruno has hallucinations of Christiane who explains to him that her suicide was not his fault  In his imagination he tells her that he ultimately has decided to stay with her forever  After Annabelle recovers and before their departure to Ireland, Michael and Annabelle visit Bruno in hospital and take him to the beach  Michael asks Bruno if he wants to come with Annabelle and him to Ireland but Bruno decides to live happily in hospital with Christiane in his mind forever 
The film ends with title cards stating that Michael Djerzinski received the Nobel Prize  This too is fiction 

Cast
Moritz Bleibtreu
Christian Ulmen
Martina Gedeck
Franka Potente
Nina Hoss

Reception
The film has a 100 percent rating in the review aggregating website Rotten Tomatoes based on seven reviews 
Passage 5:
Ian Barry (director)
Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV 

Select credits
Waiting for Lucas (1973) (short)
Stone (1974) (editor only)
The Chain Reaction (1980)
Whose Baby? (1986) (mini-series)
Minnamurra (1989)
Bodysurfer (1989) (mini-series)
Ring of Scorpio (1990) (mini-series)
Crimebroker (1993)
Inferno (1998) (TV movie)
Miss Lettie and Me (2002) (TV movie)
Not Quite Hollywood: The Wild, Untold Story of Ozploitation! (2008) (documentary)
The Doctor Blake Mysteries (2013)
Passage 6:
Susan B  Nelson
Susan B  Nelson (April 13, 1927 – May 4, 2003) was an American environmental activist who is best known as the mother of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area 

Early life
Sue Nelson was born Susan Louise Barr in Syracuse, New York, on April 13, 1927, the child of an accountant and a teacher   Her family moved to Los Angeles where she attended Alexander Hamilton High School and UCLA, graduating in 1948 with a degree in political science  She later earned a master's degree from UCLA in urban planning in 1969 

Environmental activism
Nelson started her conservationist career as a housewife in Mandeville Canyon   She later became an active member in the Sierra Club, the Peace and Freedom Party, and the Green Party   In 1964 she helped to found the Friends of the Santa Monica Mountains, Parks and Seashore, and also became this group's president  She is credited by congressman Anthony Beilenson as being the single greatest driver behind the establishment by Congress in 1978 of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area, the first truly urban national park  Along with Nelson, two other women (Jill Swift and Margot Feuer) were instrumental in bringing about federal, legal recognition of the SMMNRA   In the years following this federal legislation, Nelson lobbied Congress to provide more funding to expand and improve the parkland  Nelson also worked on a variety of other conservation projects throughout the Los Angeles region in the 1980s and 1990s, including areas such as Malibu Creek State Park, Point Mugu, Hollywood, Temescal Canyon, and Topanga Canyon  She also voiced her vocal opposition, through newspaper opinion pieces and town hall meetings, to development projects such as the Malibu Canyon Freeway, the Pacific Coast Freeway, and the Mulholland Highway  In addition, Nelson sounded a warning bell against the privatization of public parklands  Her persistence led some to call her ruthless, but also warmhearted and feisty 

Personal life
Nelson married Earl Nelson in 1948   Together they had four children, but the marriage ended in divorce   Nelson's son-in-law was the composer James Horner   She died on May 4, 2003, after she was hit by a car near her home in Echo Park, Los Angeles 

Legacy
Nelson's archives are held in Special Collections and Archives at the University Library of California State University, Northridge 
Passage 7:
Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi
Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi (Arabic: فاطمة بنت مبارك الكتبي) is the third wife of Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founder and inaugural president of United Arab Emirates  She is referred to as the mother of sheikhs, the mother of the UAE and as The mother of Nation 

Early life
Sheikha Fatima was born in Al-Hayer, Al Ain Region, as the only daughter to her parents  Her family is Bedouin and religious 

Achievements
Sheikha Fatima is a supporter of women's rights in the UAE  She is the supreme chairperson of the Family Development Foundation (FDF) and significantly contributed to the foundation of the first women's organization in 1976, the Abu Dhabi Society for the Awakening of Women  She was also instrumental in a nationwide campaign advocating for girls' education and heads the UAE's General Women Union (GWU), which she founded in 1975  She is also the President of the Motherhood and Childhood Supreme Council  At the end of the 1990s, she publicly announced that women should be members of the Federal National Council of the Emirates Sheikha Fatima also supports efforts concerning adult literacy and provision of free public education for girls  An award named the Sheikha Fatima Award for Excellence has been presented in her honor since 2005 for the outstanding academic performance and commitment to the environment and world citizenship of the female recipients  The reward includes a full-tuition scholarship that extends to schools across the Middle East and in 2010 expanded to India  She has consistently supported women in sport and initiated an award called the Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak Award for Woman Athletes  Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak also created a women's sports academy called Fatima Bint Mubarak Ladies Academy in Abu Dhabi  The Sheikha Fatima Institute of Nursing and Health Sciences in Lahore, Pakistan, is named after her On 30 March 2021, Sheikha Fatima launched a National Action Plan on women, peace and security - the first National Action Plan developed in a Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) country  The plan aims to empower and support women globally by promoting the UN Security Council Resolution 1325



ground_truth: Félix Leclerc

prompt_front: Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.

Question: Who is the mother of the director of film Atomised (Film)?

The following are given passages.
Context 3: 

Awards
In 1997, five different organizations of the United Nations had awarded Sheikha Fatima for her significant efforts for women's rights  The UNIFEM stated, "she is the champion of women's rights " She was also awarded the Grand Cordon of the Order of November 7th by the Tunisian president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali on 26 June 2009 for her contributions to raise the status of Arab women  She was also given the UNESCO Marie Curie Medal for her efforts in education, literacy and women's rights, being the third international and the first Arab recipient of the award On March 16, 2005, she received the Athir Class of the National Order of Merit of Algeria 

Marriage and children
Fatima bint Mubarak Al Ketbi married Sheikh Zayed Al Nahyan when he was the ruler of the Eastern region in 1960  Sheikh Zayed met her in a mosque  They moved to Abu Dhabi when Sheikh Zayed became the ruler in August 1966  She was his most influential and favorite spouse because of her influential personality  She is the mother of Sheikh Mohamed, the current President of the United Arab Emirates and the ruler of Abu Dhabi; Sheikh Hamdan, Sheikh Hazza, Sheikh Tahnoun, Sheikh Mansour, Sheikh Abdullah, Sheikha Shamma and Sheikha Alyazia  They are the most powerful block in the ruling family of Abu Dhabi, the Al Nahyans 
Passage 8:
Kekuʻiapoiwa II
Kekuʻiapoiwa II was a Hawaiian chiefess and the mother of the king Kamehameha I 

Biography
She was named after her aunt Kekuʻiapoiwa Nui (also known as Kekuʻiapoiwa I), the wife of King Kekaulike of Maui 
Her father was High Chief Haʻae, the son of Chiefess Kalanikauleleiaiwi and High Chief Kauaua-a-Mahi of the Mahi family of the Kohala district of Hawaiʻi island, and brother of Alapainui  Her mother was Princess Kekelakekeokalani-a-Keawe (also known as Kekelaokalani), daughter of the same Kalanikauleleiaiwi and Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku, king of Hawaii  Her mother had been sought after by many who wished to marry into the Keawe line  She was the niece of Alapainui through both her father and mother 
She married the High Chief Keōua to whom she had been betrothed since childhood  Through her double grandmother Kalanikauleleiaiwi, Keōua's own paternal grandmother, she was the double cousin of Keōua  When her uncle was staying at Kohala superintending the collection of his fleet and warriors from the different districts of the island preparatory to the invasion of Maui, in the month of Ikuwa (probably winter) Kamehameha was born probably in November 1758 : 135–136   
He had his birth ceremony at the Moʻokini Heiau, an ancient temple which is preserved in Kohala Historical Sites State Monument Many stories are told about the birth of Kamehameha 
One says that when Kekuʻiapoiwa was pregnant with Kamehameha, she had a craving for the eyeball of a chief  She was given the eyeball of a man-eating shark and the priests prophesied that this meant the child would be a rebel and a killer of chiefs  Alapainui, the old ruler of the island of Hawaiʻi, secretly made plans to have the newborn infant killed Kekuʻiapoiwa's time came on a stormy night in the Kohala district, when a strange star with a tail of white fire appeared in the western sky  This could have been Halley's Comet which appeared near the end of 1758  According to one legend, the baby was passed through a hole in the side of Kekuiapoiwa's thatched hut to a local Kohala chief named Naeʻole, who carried the child to safety at Awini  on the island's north coast  By the time the infant in Naeʻole's care was five, Alapainui had accepted him back into his household After Kamehameha, Kekuʻiapoiwa bore a second son, Keliimaikai  A few years later, Keōua died in Hilo, and the family moved with Alapainui to an area near Kawaihae, where she married a chief of the Kona district (and her uncle) Kamanawa 
She had one daughter, Piʻipiʻi Kalanikaulihiwakama, from this second husband, who would later become an important military ally of Kamehameha, who was both step son and cousin through several relationships  Piʻipiʻi became first the wife of Keholoikalani, the father of her son Kanihonui, and later she married Kaikioewa, who she had a daughter Kuwahine with : 18

Kamehameha dynasty
Passage 9:
Minamoto no Chikako
Minamoto no Chikako (源 親子) was the daughter of Kitabatake Morochika, and Imperial consort to Emperor Go-Daigo  She had earlier been Imperial consort to Go-Daigo's father, Emperor Go-Uda 
She was the mother of Prince Morinaga 
Passage 10:
Trinidad Tecson
Trinidad Perez Tecson (November 18, 1848 – January 28, 1928), known as the "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" and "Mother of Mercy", fought to gain Philippines independence 
She was given the title "Mother of Biak-na-Bato" by Gen  Emilio Aguinaldo  She was also cited as the "Mother of the Philippine National Red Cross" for her service to her fellow Katipuneros 

Early life
Tecson was born in San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan, one of sixteen children of Rafael Tecson and Monica Perez  She learned to read and write from schoolmaster Quinto  She practiced fencing with Juan Zeto and was feared throughout the province, called "Tangkad" (tall) by her peers  Orphaned at a very young age, she stopped school and went with her siblings to live with relatives  She married at 19 and had two children, Sinforoso and Desiderio, who both died  Tecson and her husband were engaged in the purchase and sale of cattle, fish, oysters, and lobsters to be sold in Manila 

Revolutionary
Philippine-American War
She joined the revolutionary forces led by Gen  Gregorio del Pilar and participated in the assault on the province of Bulacan and Calumpit  She also served in the Malolos Republic and was designated as the Commissary of War  During the American drive northward, she was in Cabanatuan  Bringing with her sick and wounded revolutionaries, Tecson crossed the Zambales mountains to Santa Cruz then to Iba 

Life after the war
After the war, her second husband died and she continued in business in Nueva Ecija, concentrating on selling meat in the towns of San Antonio and Talavera  She married her third husband, Doroteo Santiago, and after his death, married Francisco Empainado  On January 28, 1928, she died in Philippine General Hospital at age 79  Her remains lie in the Plot of the Veterans of the Revolution in Cementerio del Norte 



ground_truth: Gisela Elsner