Tony20100/langchain_full huggingface dataset:
Returns
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
Return type
List[Document]
max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]¶
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Parameters
embedding (List[float]) – Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
Return type
List[Document]
search(query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document]¶
Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
Parameters
query (str) – Input text
search_type (str) – Type of search to perform. Can be “similarity”,
“mmr”, or “similarity_score_threshold”.
**kwargs (Any) – Arguments to pass to the search method.
Return type
List[Document]
similarity_search(query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Perform a similarity search with ClickHouse
Parameters
query (str) – query string
k (int, optional) – Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
k (int, optional) – Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional) – where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE – Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use {self.metadata_column}.attribute instead of attribute
alone. The default name for it is metadata.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of Documents
Return type
List[Document]
similarity_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Perform a similarity search with ClickHouse by vectors
Parameters
query (str) – query string
k (int, optional) – Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional) – where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE – Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use {self.metadata_column}.attribute instead of attribute
alone. The default name for it is metadata.
embedding (List[float]) – 
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of documents
Return type
List[Document]
similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(query: str, k: int = 4, where_str: Optional[str] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Tuple[Document, float]][source]¶
Perform a similarity search with ClickHouse
Parameters
query (str) – query string
k (int, optional) – Top K neighbors to retrieve. Defaults to 4.
where_str (Optional[str], optional) – where condition string.
Defaults to None.
where_str (Optional[str], optional) – where condition string.
Defaults to None.
NOTE – Please do not let end-user to fill this and always be aware
of SQL injection. When dealing with metadatas, remember to
use {self.metadata_column}.attribute instead of attribute
alone. The default name for it is metadata.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of (Document, similarity)
Return type
List[Document]
similarity_search_with_score(*args: Any, **kwargs: Any) → List[Tuple[Document, float]]¶
Run similarity search with distance.
Returns
List of Tuples of (doc, similarity_score)
Parameters
args (Any) – 
kwargs (Any) – 
Return type
List[Tuple[Document, float]]
Examples using Clickhouse¶
ClickHouse
langchain_milvus.vectorstores.milvus.Milvus¶
class langchain_milvus.vectorstores.milvus.Milvus(embedding_function: Embeddings, collection_name: str = 'LangChainCollection', collection_description: str = '', collection_properties: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None, connection_args: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None, consistency_level: str = 'Session', index_params: Optional[dict] = None, search_params: Optional[dict] = None, drop_old: Optional[bool] = False, auto_id: bool = False, *, primary_field: str = 'pk', text_field: str = 'text', vector_field: str = 'vector', metadata_field: Optional[str] = None, partition_key_field: Optional[str] = None, partition_names: Optional[list] = None, replica_number: int = 1, timeout: Optional[float] = None, num_shards: Optional[int] = None)[source]¶
Milvus vector store.
You need to install pymilvus and run Milvus.
See the following documentation for how to run a Milvus instance:
https://milvus.io/docs/install_standalone-docker.md
If looking for a hosted Milvus, take a look at this documentation:
https://zilliz.com/cloud and make use of the Zilliz vectorstore found in
this project.
IF USING L2/IP metric, IT IS HIGHLY SUGGESTED TO NORMALIZE YOUR DATA.
Parameters
embedding_function (Embeddings) – Function used to embed the text.
collection_name (str) – Which Milvus collection to use. Defaults to
“LangChainCollection”.
collection_description (str) – The description of the collection. Defaults to
“”.
collection_properties (Optional[dict[str, any]]) – The collection properties.
“”.
collection_properties (Optional[dict[str, any]]) – The collection properties.
Defaults to None.
If set, will override collection existing properties.
For example: {“collection.ttl.seconds”: 60}.
connection_args (Optional[dict[str, any]]) – The connection args used for
this class comes in the form of a dict.
consistency_level (str) – The consistency level to use for a collection.
Defaults to “Session”.
index_params (Optional[dict]) – Which index params to use. Defaults to
HNSW/AUTOINDEX depending on service.
search_params (Optional[dict]) – Which search params to use. Defaults to
default of index.
drop_old (Optional[bool]) – Whether to drop the current collection. Defaults
to False.
auto_id (bool) – Whether to enable auto id for primary key. Defaults to False.
If False, you needs to provide text ids (string less than 65535 bytes).
If True, Milvus will generate unique integers as primary keys.
primary_field (str) – Name of the primary key field. Defaults to “pk”.
text_field (str) – Name of the text field. Defaults to “text”.
vector_field (str) – Name of the vector field. Defaults to “vector”.
metadata_field (str) – Name of the metadta field. Defaults to None.
When metadata_field is specified,
the document’s metadata will store as json.
partition_key_field (Optional[str]) – 
partition_names (Optional[list]) – 
replica_number (int) – 
timeout (Optional[float]) – 
num_shards (Optional[int]) – 
The connection args used for this class comes in the form of a dict,
here are a few of the options:
here are a few of the options:
address (str): The actual address of Milvusinstance. Example address: “localhost:19530”
uri (str): The uri of Milvus instance. Example uri:“http://randomwebsite:19530”,
“tcp:foobarsite:19530”,
“https://ok.s3.south.com:19530”.
or “path/to/local/directory/milvus_demo.db” for Milvus Lite.
host (str): The host of Milvus instance. Default at “localhost”,PyMilvus will fill in the default host if only port is provided.
port (str/int): The port of Milvus instance. Default at 19530, PyMilvuswill fill in the default port if only host is provided.
user (str): Use which user to connect to Milvus instance. If user andpassword are provided, we will add related header in every RPC call.
password (str): Required when user is provided. The passwordcorresponding to the user.
secure (bool): Default is false. If set to true, tls will be enabled.
client_key_path (str): If use tls two-way authentication, need to
write the client.key path.
client_pem_path (str): If use tls two-way authentication, need towrite the client.pem path.
ca_pem_path (str): If use tls two-way authentication, need to writethe ca.pem path.
server_pem_path (str): If use tls one-way authentication, need towrite the server.pem path.
server_name (str): If use tls, need to write the common name.
Example
from langchain_milvus.vectorstores import Milvus
from langchain_openai.embeddings import OpenAIEmbeddings
embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings()
embedding = OpenAIEmbeddings()
# Connect to a milvus instance on localhost
milvus_store = Milvus(
embedding_function = Embeddings,
collection_name = “LangChainCollection”,
drop_old = True,
auto_id = True
)
Raises
ValueError – If the pymilvus python package is not installed.
Parameters
embedding_function (Embeddings) – 
collection_name (str) – 
collection_description (str) – 
collection_properties (Optional[dict[str, Any]]) – 
connection_args (Optional[dict[str, Any]]) – 
consistency_level (str) – 
index_params (Optional[dict]) – 
search_params (Optional[dict]) – 
drop_old (Optional[bool]) – 
auto_id (bool) – 
primary_field (str) – 
text_field (str) – 
vector_field (str) – 
metadata_field (Optional[str]) – 
partition_key_field (Optional[str]) – 
partition_names (Optional[list]) – 
replica_number (int) – 
timeout (Optional[float]) – 
num_shards (Optional[int]) – 
Initialize the Milvus vector store.
Attributes
embeddings
Access the query embedding object if available.
Methods
__init__(embedding_function[, ...])
Initialize the Milvus vector store.
aadd_documents(documents, **kwargs)
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
aadd_texts(texts[, metadatas])
Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
add_documents(documents, **kwargs)
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
add_texts(texts[, metadatas, timeout, ...])
Insert text data into Milvus.
kwargs (Any) – 
Return type
VST
classmethod from_texts(texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, collection_name: str = 'LangChainCollection', connection_args: dict[str, Any] = {'uri': 'http://localhost:19530'}, consistency_level: str = 'Session', index_params: Optional[dict] = None, search_params: Optional[dict] = None, drop_old: bool = False, *, ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Milvus[source]¶
Create a Milvus collection, indexes it with HNSW, and insert data.
Parameters
texts (List[str]) – Text data.
embedding (Embeddings) – Embedding function.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) – Metadata for each text if it exists.
Defaults to None.
collection_name (str, optional) – Collection name to use. Defaults to
“LangChainCollection”.
connection_args (dict[str, Any], optional) – Connection args to use. Defaults
to DEFAULT_MILVUS_CONNECTION.
consistency_level (str, optional) – Which consistency level to use. Defaults
to “Session”.
index_params (Optional[dict], optional) – Which index_params to use. Defaults
to None.
search_params (Optional[dict], optional) – Which search params to use.
Defaults to None.
drop_old (Optional[bool], optional) – Whether to drop the collection with
that name if it exists. Defaults to False.
ids (Optional[List[str]]) – List of text ids. Defaults to None.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
Milvus Vector Store
Return type
Milvus
get_pks(expr: str, **kwargs: Any) → Optional[List[int]][source]¶
Get primary keys with expression
Parameters
expr (str) – Expression - E.g: “id in [1, 2]”, or “title LIKE ‘Abc%’”
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of IDs (Primary Keys)
Return type
List[int]
max_marginal_relevance_search(query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, param: Optional[dict] = None, expr: Optional[str] = None, timeout: Optional[float] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Perform a search and return results that are reordered by MMR.
Parameters
query (str) – The text being searched.
k (int, optional) – How many results to give. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k (int, optional) – Total results to select k from.
Defaults to 20.
lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5
param (dict, optional) – The search params for the specified index.
Defaults to None.
expr (str, optional) – Filtering expression. Defaults to None.
timeout (float, optional) – How long to wait before timeout error.
Defaults to None.
kwargs (Any) – Collection.search() keyword arguments.
Returns
Document results for search.
Return type
List[Document]
langchain_community.vectorstores.redis.schema.NumericFieldSchema¶
class langchain_community.vectorstores.redis.schema.NumericFieldSchema[source]¶
Bases: RedisField
Schema for numeric fields in Redis.
Create a new model by parsing and validating input data from keyword arguments.
Raises ValidationError if the input data cannot be parsed to form a valid model.
param name: str [Required]¶
param no_index: bool = False¶
param sortable: Optional[bool] = False¶
as_field() → NumericField[source]¶
Return type
NumericField
classmethod construct(_fields_set: Optional[SetStr] = None, **values: Any) → Model¶
Creates a new model setting __dict__ and __fields_set__ from trusted or pre-validated data.
Default values are respected, but no other validation is performed.
Behaves as if Config.extra = ‘allow’ was set since it adds all passed values
Parameters
_fields_set (Optional[SetStr]) – 
values (Any) – 
Return type
Model
copy(*, include: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, exclude: Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]] = None, update: Optional[DictStrAny] = None, deep: bool = False) → Model¶
Duplicate a model, optionally choose which fields to include, exclude and change.
Parameters
include (Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]]) – fields to include in new model
exclude (Optional[Union[AbstractSetIntStr, MappingIntStrAny]]) – fields to exclude from new model, as with values this takes precedence over include
update (Optional[DictStrAny]) – values to change/add in the new model. Note: the data is not validated before creating
the new model: you should trust this data
langchain_core.vectorstores.VectorStore¶
class langchain_core.vectorstores.VectorStore[source]¶
Interface for vector store.
Attributes
embeddings
Access the query embedding object if available.
Methods
__init__()
aadd_documents(documents, **kwargs)
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
aadd_texts(texts[, metadatas])
Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
add_documents(documents, **kwargs)
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
add_texts(texts[, metadatas])
Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
adelete([ids])
Delete by vector ID or other criteria.
afrom_documents(documents, embedding, **kwargs)
Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
afrom_texts(texts, embedding[, metadatas])
Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.
amax_marginal_relevance_search(query[, k, ...])
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(...)
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
as_retriever(**kwargs)
Return VectorStoreRetriever initialized from this VectorStore.
asearch(query, search_type, **kwargs)
Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
asimilarity_search(query[, k])
Return docs most similar to query.
asimilarity_search_by_vector(embedding[, k])
Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
asimilarity_search_with_relevance_scores(query)
Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
asimilarity_search_with_score(*args, **kwargs)
Run similarity search with distance.
delete([ids])
Run similarity search with distance.
delete([ids])
Delete by vector ID or other criteria.
from_documents(documents, embedding, **kwargs)
Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
from_texts(texts, embedding[, metadatas])
Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.
max_marginal_relevance_search(query[, k, ...])
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
max_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(...)
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
search(query, search_type, **kwargs)
Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
similarity_search(query[, k])
Return docs most similar to query.
similarity_search_by_vector(embedding[, k])
Return docs most similar to embedding vector.
similarity_search_with_relevance_scores(query)
Return docs and relevance scores in the range [0, 1].
similarity_search_with_score(*args, **kwargs)
Run similarity search with distance.
__init__()¶
async aadd_documents(documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → List[str][source]¶
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Parameters
documents (List[Document]) – Documents to add to the vectorstore.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of IDs of the added texts.
Return type
List[str]
async aadd_texts(texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[str][source]¶
Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Parameters
texts (Iterable[str]) – Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) – Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
**kwargs (Any) – vectorstore specific parameters.
Returns
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
Return type
List[str]
add_documents(documents: List[Document], **kwargs: Any) → List[str][source]¶
Run more documents through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Parameters
documents (List[Document]) – Documents to add to the vectorstore.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of IDs of the added texts.
Return type
List[str]
abstract add_texts(texts: Iterable[str], metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → List[str][source]¶
Run more texts through the embeddings and add to the vectorstore.
Parameters
texts (Iterable[str]) – Iterable of strings to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) – Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
**kwargs (Any) – vectorstore specific parameters.
Returns
List of ids from adding the texts into the vectorstore.
Return type
List[str]
async adelete(ids: Optional[List[str]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → Optional[bool][source]¶
Delete by vector ID or other criteria.
Parameters
ids (Optional[List[str]]) – List of ids to delete.
**kwargs (Any) – Other keyword arguments that subclasses might use.
Returns
True if deletion is successful,
False otherwise, None if not implemented.
Return type
Optional[bool]
async classmethod afrom_documents(documents: List[Document], embedding: Embeddings, **kwargs: Any) → VST[source]¶
Return VectorStore initialized from documents and embeddings.
Parameters
documents (List[Document]) – List of Documents to add to the vectorstore.
Parameters
documents (List[Document]) – List of Documents to add to the vectorstore.
embedding (Embeddings) – Embedding function to use.
kwargs (Any) – 
Return type
VST
async classmethod afrom_texts(texts: List[str], embedding: Embeddings, metadatas: Optional[List[dict]] = None, **kwargs: Any) → VST[source]¶
Return VectorStore initialized from texts and embeddings.
Parameters
texts (List[str]) – Texts to add to the vectorstore.
metadatas (Optional[List[dict]]) – Optional list of metadatas associated with the texts.
embedding (Embeddings) – Embedding function to use.
kwargs (Any) – 
Return type
VST
async amax_marginal_relevance_search(query: str, k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Parameters
query (str) – Text to look up documents similar to.
k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
Return type
List[Document]
Returns
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
Return type
List[Document]
async amax_marginal_relevance_search_by_vector(embedding: List[float], k: int = 4, fetch_k: int = 20, lambda_mult: float = 0.5, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Return docs selected using the maximal marginal relevance.
Maximal marginal relevance optimizes for similarity to query AND diversity
among selected documents.
Parameters
embedding (List[float]) – Embedding to look up documents similar to.
k (int) – Number of Documents to return. Defaults to 4.
fetch_k (int) – Number of Documents to fetch to pass to MMR algorithm.
lambda_mult (float) – Number between 0 and 1 that determines the degree
of diversity among the results with 0 corresponding
to maximum diversity and 1 to minimum diversity.
Defaults to 0.5.
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
List of Documents selected by maximal marginal relevance.
Return type
List[Document]
as_retriever(**kwargs: Any) → VectorStoreRetriever[source]¶
Return VectorStoreRetriever initialized from this VectorStore.
Parameters
search_type (Optional[str]) – Defines the type of search that
the Retriever should perform.
Can be “similarity” (default), “mmr”, or
“similarity_score_threshold”.
search_kwargs (Optional[Dict]) – Keyword arguments to pass to the
search function. Can include things like:
k: Amount of documents to return (Default: 4)
score_threshold: Minimum relevance threshold
for similarity_score_threshold
fetch_k: Amount of documents to pass to MMR algorithm (Default: 20)
lambda_mult: Diversity of results returned by MMR;
lambda_mult: Diversity of results returned by MMR;
1 for minimum diversity and 0 for maximum. (Default: 0.5)
filter: Filter by document metadata
kwargs (Any) – 
Returns
Retriever class for VectorStore.
Return type
VectorStoreRetriever
Examples:
# Retrieve more documents with higher diversity
# Useful if your dataset has many similar documents
docsearch.as_retriever(
    search_type="mmr",
    search_kwargs={'k': 6, 'lambda_mult': 0.25}
)
# Fetch more documents for the MMR algorithm to consider
# But only return the top 5
docsearch.as_retriever(
    search_type="mmr",
    search_kwargs={'k': 5, 'fetch_k': 50}
)
# Only retrieve documents that have a relevance score
# Above a certain threshold
docsearch.as_retriever(
    search_type="similarity_score_threshold",
    search_kwargs={'score_threshold': 0.8}
)
# Only get the single most similar document from the dataset
docsearch.as_retriever(search_kwargs={'k': 1})
# Use a filter to only retrieve documents from a specific paper
docsearch.as_retriever(
    search_kwargs={'filter': {'paper_title':'GPT-4 Technical Report'}}
)
async asearch(query: str, search_type: str, **kwargs: Any) → List[Document][source]¶
Return docs most similar to query using specified search type.
Parameters
query (str) – Input text.
search_type (str) – Type of search to perform. Can be “similarity”,
“mmr”, or “similarity_score_threshold”.
**kwargs (Any) – Arguments to pass to the search method.
Return type
List[Document]