Timbrt/Liver-Text-OA huggingface dataset:
Question: how do i get maximum protection from a condom?
Answer: using a condom correctly and consistently can protect against unwanted pregnancies and hiv/aids as well as a variety of other sexually transmitted diseases including hepatitis b gonorrhea syphilis and the virus that cause genital warts. health experts credit the widespread use of condoms for reining in the hiv/aids epidemic in many parts of the world. some studies show that condoms are more than 90% effective at preventing hiv transmission. here are some tips for getting the maximum protection from condoms: don't take it off before ejaculation. store condoms in a cool and dry place out of sunlight. your wallet's fine for the weekend but don't depend on a rubber you tucked away a year ago. check the expiration date. if yours has expired toss it. don't reuse condoms. use a new condom if you switch from vaginal sex to anal sex and vice versa. for latex condoms use only water-based lubricants (k-y and astroglide for instance). don't depend on natural skin or lambskin condoms to protect against stds. if you're sensitive or allergic to latex try a synthetic condom (usually made of polyurethane). these typically have a longer shelf life and can be used with both water- and oil-based lubricants. the downside: the ability of synthetics to fully protect against stds hasn't been proved. avoid condoms with spermicide. these are no more effective than plain condoms at preventing pregnancy and they have a shorter shelf life. make donning a condom part of the pleasure of foreplay. that way you're less likely to lose your erection.
Tags: condom
Question: how effective are condoms at stopping sexual transmission of hepatitis?
Answer: latex condoms are believed to be at least 99% effective. unless you’re in a mutually monogamous relationship with someone known to be hepatitis-free it’s best to use a condom in every sexual encounter. some experts recommend sticking with a plain condom. flavored or scented condoms may be more likely to fail. don’t use an oil-based lubricant as it can degrade latex.
Tags: hepatitis, condom
Question: random fainting spells every few months? . hello . i am a healthy 23 year old male who has experienced several random fainting episodes in the past year. they have all happened at night and come on very suddenly without warning. i get extremely lightheaded for a few minutes i lose consciousness for a few seconds and then everything returns to normal within an hour. these are accompanied by intense feelings of nausea and sometimes vomiting. these don't seem to be related to eating or drinking. is this normal or should i be concerned?
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Tags: lightheadedness, consciousness, nausea, vomit
Question: headache bodyaches fatigue nausea dizzy temp of 99. 7 comes and goes for over a year. a/g ratio is 2. 3.
Answer: hi in doing some research have found you this on a/g ratio’s and this is from <link> this way it should be sending you in the right direction. doctor : a high a/g ratio suggests underproduction of immunoglobulins as may be seen in some genetic deficiencies and in some leukemias. but i do have to stress that its not entirely the case as when we see a high a/g ratio doctor : more specific tests such as albumin liver enzyme tests and serum protein electrophoresis must be performed to make an accurate diagnosis. doctor : in yoru case the liver tests are done and are normal doctor : your** doctor : a high ratio may indicate that the globulins are low (at least as a fraction of total protein) but i've also seen this in dehydration of otherwise healthy individuals (theoretically a/g should be normal in dehydration with a high albumin concentration). it's really not that specific. user : so what do u think the reason for the increse is then doctor : the causes of a high result are incredibly varied ranging from nothing (a "laboma") to multiple myeloma (a type of leukemia/lymphoma) with kidney failure (losing protein in the urine) to immune deficiency etc. your age/background symptoms and other labs have to all be taken. and also found this your see they do match up. in general 2. 3 is not cause for alarm but the normal a/g is slightly over 1. 0. a high a/g ratio suggests underproduction of immunoglobulins (as may be seen in some genetic deficiencies and in some leukemias). more specific tests such as albumin liver enzyme tests and serum protein electrophoresis must be performed to make an accurate diagnosis. a competent doctor should order follow-up tests. do hope this helps you. good luck
Tags: headache, fatigue, nausea, dizziness
Question: 31 yr male 6'2" 250lbs abdominal pain after eating on right side front and back vomiting nausea gas bloating cramps. weight gain in the excess of 50+ pound unintentionally vomiting constipation diarrhea severe gas acid reflux even while on medication. symptoms get worse with eating and drinking feeling of bloated fullness with loss of appetite and lethargy. i believe my husband is exhibiting symptoms that involve either his liver or gallbladder possibly ibs but not sure. current doctor does not feel the need to look into the issues over the counter meds have not helped. just looking for some ideas.
Answer: most helpful answer hi i suggest he go to his doctor as i had my gall bladder removed in an emergency and i could not drink water even. initial diagnosis was panic attack then as it worsened i went to er and received prompt attention.
Tags: abdominal pain, vomit, nausea, bloating, cramps
Question: 31 yr male 6'2" 250lbs abdominal pain after eating on right side front and back vomiting nausea gas bloating cramps. weight gain in the excess of 50+ pound unintentionally vomiting constipation diarrhea severe gas acid reflux even while on medication. symptoms get worse with eating and drinking feeling of bloated fullness with loss of appetite and lethargy. i believe my husband is exhibiting symptoms that involve either his liver or gallbladder possibly ibs but not sure. current doctor does not feel the need to look into the issues over the counter meds have not helped. just looking for some ideas.
Answer: i am thinking gall bladder
Tags: abdominal pain, vomit, nausea, bloating, cramps
Question: 31 yr male 6'2" 250lbs abdominal pain after eating on right side front and back vomiting nausea gas bloating cramps. weight gain in the excess of 50+ pound unintentionally vomiting constipation diarrhea severe gas acid reflux even while on medication. symptoms get worse with eating and drinking feeling of bloated fullness with loss of appetite and lethargy. i believe my husband is exhibiting symptoms that involve either his liver or gallbladder possibly ibs but not sure. current doctor does not feel the need to look into the issues over the counter meds have not helped. just looking for some ideas.
Answer: not sure how to add more info but the pain is on the right front and back side only not the left at all. as far as what he ate or drank it has not seemed to matter any form of food healthy or junk juice soda or liquor it all still happens. i hope that helps with additional information.
Tags: abdominal pain, vomit, nausea, bloating, cramps
Question: 31 yr male 6'2" 250lbs abdominal pain after eating on right side front and back vomiting nausea gas bloating cramps. weight gain in the excess of 50+ pound unintentionally vomiting constipation diarrhea severe gas acid reflux even while on medication. symptoms get worse with eating and drinking feeling of bloated fullness with loss of appetite and lethargy. i believe my husband is exhibiting symptoms that involve either his liver or gallbladder possibly ibs but not sure. current doctor does not feel the need to look into the issues over the counter meds have not helped. just looking for some ideas.
Answer: sorry maybe you are misunderstanding me. this is not something that is an emergency because obviously if it was we would have already gone to the er.
Tags: abdominal pain, vomit, nausea, bloating, cramps
Question: 31 yr male 6'2" 250lbs abdominal pain after eating on right side front and back vomiting nausea gas bloating cramps. weight gain in the excess of 50+ pound unintentionally vomiting constipation diarrhea severe gas acid reflux even while on medication. symptoms get worse with eating and drinking feeling of bloated fullness with loss of appetite and lethargy. i believe my husband is exhibiting symptoms that involve either his liver or gallbladder possibly ibs but not sure. current doctor does not feel the need to look into the issues over the counter meds have not helped. just looking for some ideas.
Answer: hi if he's that bad please do get him to your local er asap as test would soon tell just what is going on. good luck
Tags: abdominal pain, vomit, nausea, bloating, cramps
Question: can hip pain go down leg to feet. hi i have severe osteoarthritis in both of my hips and although i know knee pain is common with bad hips could this also cause pain in my shins and even my feet?
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Tags: hip pain, pain, leg, foot, osteoarthritis
Question: what oral medications are used to treat osteoarthritis?
Answer: several medications may help fight knee pain and in some cases the inflammation that can cause joint swelling and discomfort. they include: acetaminophen (tylenol). this is the first medication to try as a knee oa (osteoarthritis) treatment say arthritis specialists. that’s because it’s relatively safe compared to other pain relievers although too much can cause liver damage. acetaminophen doesn’t lessen inflammation. nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (nsaids). these can help relieve pain and fight inflammation that may be adding to your pain. there are prescription nsaids your doctor can prescribe. available over-the-counter ibuprofen (advil motrin ib) ketoprofen (orudis kt) and naproxen (aleve) are among your other options for pain relief. other analgesics. when other pain-relievers fail to control pain your doctor may prescribe stronger analgesics. these include tramadol (ultram) and acetaminophen with codeine (tylenol with codeine).
Tags: osteoarthritis, drug
Question: can testicular cancer cause at times extreme pain in the lower stomach area and also cause nausea and verdigo?
Answer: hi this is from the uk's nhs some of yours sounds a bit like below? but well worth checking outmetastatic cancerif testicular cancer has spread to other parts of your body you may also experience other symptoms. cancer that has spread to other parts of the body is known as metastatic cancer. around 5% of people with testicular cancer will experience symptoms of metastatic cancer. the most common place for testicular cancer to spread is to nearby lymph nodes in your abdomen or lungs. lymph nodes are glands that make up your immune system. less commonly the cancer can spread to your liver brain or bones. symptoms of metastatic testicular cancer can include: a persistent cough coughing or spitting up blood shortness of breath swelling and enlargement of male breasts a lump or swelling in your neck lower back pain hope something here helps you. good luck
Tags: testicular cancer, pain, stomach, nausea
Question: can someone who is 15 years old get hepatitis a? . i am a female 15 years old. i am a virgin so there is no possibility of me getting it from sexual contact. he main symptom i have is dark urin but also fatigue. i haven't felt nauseous at all though does that rule me out of having this disease.
Answer: allow me to clearly address all of the points included with your question as follows: yes a 15 year old can become a victim of hepatitis a; an individual does not always become nauseous with hepatitis a; dark urine and fatigue are only a few of the possible signs seen with hepatitis a. other symptoms may include poor appetite yellowing of the eyes and/or skin known as jaundice muscular pain fever pain in the right abdominal side and clay colored stools; hepatitis a is not always obtained through sexual contact. hepatitis a is contagious and may be passed on through living in close quarters with an infected person through eating at unsanitary restaurants or having sexual contact with an infected person. dark urine may be a result of taking some medications ingesting various foods liver and kidney disease or urinary infections. because your negative symptoms are limited to having dark urine and fatigue i suspect that a urinary track infection is more likely than having contracted hepatitis a. please consider seeing a physician to have diagnostic testing completed.
Tags: fatigue, nausea
Question: tumors on the liver. feet swelling itching nausea right side pain diarehea voice changed 78 years old weakness muscle mass loss 2 months and getting worse
Answer: hi there! happy to help. first you should know what is one of the causes of liver cancer and that would be tobacco smoking and/or genetic mutations from your dna. that means your dna gets damaged and your body cant fix it. but to get the professional help that you need it's a good idea to check in with a doctor and tell him/her your symptoms of liver cancer and the other symptoms that i am looking at for this question. but if you are 78 years old then chances are that muscle mass will drop. that is what happens when you hit the late ages. if you have right side pain most likely you might have appendicitis. so you must go to a hospital so they can remove that infected appendix. nausea is caused by appendicitis. and feet swelling is mostly caused by late age so don't always panic if you get pain.
Tags: liver, swelling, nausea, pain, weakness
Question: what are osteoporosis risk factors and causes?
Answer: the following are factors that will increase the risk of developing osteoporosis: female gender caucasian or asian race thin and small body frame family history of osteoporosis (for example having a mother with an osteoporotic hip fracture doubles your risk of hip fracture) personal history of fracture as an adult cigarette smoking excessive alcohol consumption lack of exercise diet low in calcium poor nutrition and poor general health malabsorption (nutrients are not properly absorbed from the gastrointestinal system) from conditions such as celiac sprue low estrogen levels in women (such as occur in menopause or with early surgical removal of both ovaries) low testosterone levels in men (hypogonadism) chemotherapy that can cause early menopause due to its toxic effects on the ovaries amenorrhea (loss of the menstrual period) in young women associated with low estrogen and osteoporosis; amenorrhea can occur in women who undergo extremely vigorous exercise training and in women with very low body fat for example women with anorexia nervosa chronic inflammation due to chronic diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or liver diseases immobility such as after a stroke or from any condition that interferes with walking hyperthyroidism a condition wherein too much thyroid hormone is produced by the thyroid gland (as in grave's disease) or is ingested as thyroid hormone medication hyperparathyroidism is a disease wherein there is excessive parathyroid hormone production by the parathyroid gland a small gland located near or within the thyroid gland. normally parathyroid hormone maintains blood calcium levels by in part removing calcium from the bone. in untreated hyperparathyroidism excessive parathyroid hormone causes too much calcium to be removed from the bone which can lead to osteoporosis. when vitamin d is lacking the body cannot absorb adequate amounts of calcium from the diet to prevent osteoporosis. vitamin d deficiency can result from lack of intestinal absorption of the vitamin such as occurs in celiac sprue and primary biliary cirrhosis. certain medications can cause osteoporosis. these include long-term use of heparin (a blood thinner) antiseizure medications such as phenytoin (dilantin) and phenobarbital and long-term use of oral corticosteroids (such as prednisone).
Tags: osteoporosis
Question: can osteoporosis be the result of another medical condition?
Answer: certain medical conditions can cause thinning of the bones. these include: kidney disease. hyperparathyroidism (overactive secretion of parathyroid hormone). vitamin d deficiency. hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). liver disease. intestinal disease. by taking your medical history and checking routine laboratory blood tests your doctor can detect these and other causes for low bone density.
Tags: osteoporosis
Question: what is causing me to have sharp pains where my liver is when i urinate have a bowel movement pass gas? . i've had these pains for about 3 days now. last week i noticed that every time i had drank v8 (low sodium) or natural fruit juice i would feel nauseated. i quit drinking juices and the nausea went away and the pains in my liver and kidney area started in. it doesn't hurt when i move stretch sit or stand- it only hurts when i go to the restroom or pass gas. my urine is clear now because of drinking a large amount of water. i've taken ibprofen for pain- but it doesn't work for long.
Answer: you could have a urinary tract infection! if it burns when you pee you feel like you have to pee but you can't/very little urine comes out kidney pains fever and cloudy/smelly urine then you could have a uti! check with a doctor before it becomes too serious.
Tags: kidney, liver, ibuprofen, flatulence, nausea
Question: how is paget's disease treated?
Answer: the treatment of paget's disease is directed toward controlling the disease activity and managing its complications. when paget's disease causes no symptoms and blood testing shows that the level of serum alkaline phosphatase is normal or minimally elevated no treatment may be necessary. bone pain can require anti-inflammatory drugs (nsaids) or pain-relieving medications. bone deformity can require supports such as heel lifts or specialized footwear. surgical operations may be necessary for damaged joints fractures severely deformed bones or when nerves are being pinched by enlarged bone. prior to undergoing an operation on bone affected by paget's disease it is helpful to be treated with medications such as bisphosphonates or calcitonin (miacalcin) as this tends to diminish the risk of surgical complications including bleeding. the medical treatment of the bone of paget's disease involves either medications called bisphosphonates or injectable calcitonin. these drugs are also used to treat certain patients with osteoporosis. bisphosphonates are the mainstay of treatment. there are a number of these available that are taken by mouth including alendronate (fosamax) risedronate (actonel) etidronate (didronel) and tiludronate (skelid) and that are administered intravenously including pamidronate (aredia) and zoledronate (reclast). in general oral bisphosphonates are taken first thing in the morning on an empty stomach with 8 ounces of water. they can cause irritation of the stomach and esophagus. intravenous bisphosphonates can cause temporary muscle and joint pain but are not associated with irritation of the stomach or esophagus.
Tags: paget's disease
Question: how is paget's disease diagnosed?
Answer: paget's disease is diagnosed based on the x-ray appearance. paget's disease might also be detected with other imaging tests such as a bone scan mri scan and ct scan. alkaline phosphatase an enzyme that comes from bone is frequently elevated in the blood of people with paget's disease as a result of the abnormal bone turnover of actively remodeling bone. this blood test is also referred to as the serum alkaline phosphatase (sap) and is used to monitor the results of treatment of paget's disease. the bone scan is particularly helpful in determining the extent of the involvement of paget's disease as it provides an image of the entire skeleton. bone that is affected by paget's disease can easily be identified with bone scanning images.
Tags: paget's disease
Question: how is malaria transmitted?
Answer: the life cycle of the malaria parasite ( plasmodium ) is complicated and involves two hosts humans and anopheles mosquitoes. the disease is transmitted to humans when an infected anopheles mosquito bites a person and injects the malaria parasites (sporozoites) into the blood. sporozoites travel through the bloodstream to the liver mature and eventually infect the human red blood cells. while in red blood cells the parasites again develop until a mosquito takes a blood meal from an infected human and ingests human red blood cells containing the parasites. then the parasites reach the anopheles mosquito's stomach and eventually invade the mosquito salivary glands. when an anopheles mosquito bites a human these sporozoites complete and repeat the complex plasmodium life cycle. p. ovale and p. vivax can further complicate the cycle by producing dormant stages (hypnozoites) that may not develop for weeks to years.
Tags: malaria
Question: what are the symptoms of malaria?
Answer: the symptoms characteristic of malaria include flulike illness with fever chills muscle aches and headache. some patients develop nausea vomiting cough and diarrhea. cycles of chills fever and sweating that repeat every one two or three days are typical. there can sometimes be vomiting diarrhea coughing and yellowing (jaundice) of the skin and whites of the eyes due to destruction of red blood cells and liver cells. people with severe p. falciparum malaria can develop bleeding problems shock liver or kidney failure central nervous system problems coma and can die from the infection or its complications. cerebral malaria (coma or altered mental status or seizures) can occur with severe p. falciparum infection. it is lethal if not treated quickly; even with treatment about 15%-20% die.
Tags: malaria