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Senska may refer to: Frances Senska - (1914-2009), American ceramicist Pierre Senska - (1988-), German cyclist
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2012-07-15T15:05:50
Senska
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4,021,211
Welcome to Wikipedia. We invite everyone to contribute constructively to our encyclopedia. Take a look at the welcome page if you would like to learn more about contributing. However, unconstructive edits are considered vandalism, and if you continue in this manner you may be blocked from editing without further warning. Please stop, and consider improving rather than damaging the hard work of others. Thanks. Please stop. If you continue to vandalize pages, you will be blocked from editing Wikipedia. This is your last warning. The next time you vandalize a page, you will be blocked from editing Wikipedia. --NaconKantari e|t||c|m
127,677,749
2007-05-02T13:32:17
70.21.58.131
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== November 2011 == Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Human cloning, did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Thank you. Yobol (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
459,028,685
2011-11-04T20:30:27
164.104.71.115
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19,270,745
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia, adding content without citing a reliable source is not consistent with our policy of verifiability. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you are familiar with Citing sources, please take this opportunity to add references to the article. -- Donald Albury
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2008-09-11T09:08:44
24.140.152.39
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349,441
Kew Gardens station is a London Underground and National Rail station in Kew in south west London. It is the nearest station to the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (located to the west) and The National Archives (to the north east) and is managed by London Underground. The station is served by both the District line and the London Overground services on the North London Line, and is situated midway between and stations.The station is in Travelcard Zones 3 and 4. The main entrance to the station is located at the junction of Station Parade, Station Avenue and Station Approach about from Sandycombe Road (B353) and is about from the entrance to the Botanic Gardens and from The National Archives. The station can also be accessed from North Road, on the other side of the railway line; the two entrances are connected by a pedestrian subway. Kew Gardens Station Footbridge, a Grade II-listed structure, is next to the station, on the southern side. ==History== The station was opened by the London and South Western Railway (L&SWR) on 1 January 1869, in an area of market gardens and orchards. The station was located on a new L&SWR branch line to Richmond built from the West London Joint Railway starting north of Addison Road station (now ). The line ran through Shepherd's Bush and Hammersmith via a now closed curve and Grove Road station (also now closed) in Hammersmith. Via a short connection from the North & South Western Junction Railway (N&SWJR) to Gunnersbury the line was also served by the North London Railway (NLR). Between 1 June 1870 and 31 October 1870 the Great Western Railway (GWR) briefly ran services from to via Hammersmith & City Railway (now the Hammersmith & City line) tracks to Grove Road then on the L&SWR tracks through Kew Gardens. On 1 June 1877, the District Railway (DR, now the District line) opened a short extension from its terminus at Hammersmith to connect to the L&SWR tracks east of station. The DR then began running trains over the L&SWR tracks to Richmond. On 1 October 1877, the Metropolitan Railway (MR, now the Metropolitan line) restarted the GWR's former service to Richmond via Grove Road station. The DR's service between Richmond, Hammersmith and central London was more direct than the NLR's route via , the L&SWR's or the MR's routes via Grove Road station or the L&SWR's other route from Richmond via . From 1 January 1894, the GWR began sharing the MR's Richmond service and served Kew Gardens once again, meaning that passengers from Kew Gardens could travel on the services of five operators. Following the electrification of the DR's own tracks north of in 1903, the DR funded the electrification of the tracks through Kew Gardens. The tracks on the Richmond branch were electrified on 1 August 1905. Whilst DR services were operated with electric trains, the L&SWR, NLR, GWR and MR services continued to be steam hauled. MR services were withdrawn on 31 December 1906 and GWR services were withdrawn on 31 December 1910, leaving operations at Kew Gardens and Gunnersbury to the DR (by then known as the District Railway), the NLR and L&SWR. By 1916, the L&SWR's route through Hammersmith was being out-competed by the District to such a degree that the L&SWR withdrew its service between Richmond and Addison Road on 3 June 1916, leaving the District as the sole operator over that route. ==Present== The two storey yellow brick station buildings are unusually fine examples of mid-Victorian railway architecture and are protected as part of the Kew Gardens conservation area. The station is one of the few remaining 19th-century stations on the North London Line and had one of the last illuminated banner signals on the London Underground, possibly because of the footbridge. This signal was replaced by an electronic version in 2011. Kew Gardens is the only station on the London Underground network that has a pub attached to it. The pub has a door (no longer in use) which leads out onto platform 1. Previously known as The Railway, the pub has been renovated and reopened in 2013 as The Tap on the Line. ==Kew Gardens Station Footbridge== The footbridge to the south of the station is also noteworthy and is Grade II-listed in its own right. The railway line bisected Kew, but it was not until 1912 that the bridge was provided to allow residents to cross the tracks safely. It is a rare surviving example of a reinforced concrete structure built using a pioneering technique devised by the French engineer François Hennebique. The bridge has a narrow deck and very high walls, originally designed to protect its users' clothing from the smoke of steam trains passing underneath. It also has protrusions on either side of the deck to deflect smoke away from the bridge structure. It was restored in 2004 with a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund. ==Connections== London Buses route 391 serve the station. ==In popular culture== Kew Gardens station appeared in the BBC comedy-drama Love Soup (2008) as the fictional "Hove West" station. ==Gallery== ==See also== List of London Underground stations Kew Bridge railway station, the other railway station serving Kew ==References== ==External links== Transport for London Kew Gardens station London Transport Museum Photographic Archive from National Rail DfT Category D stations District line stations Former London and South Western Railway stations Grade II listed buildings in London Kew, London Railway stations in Richmond upon Thames Railway stations opened in 1869 Railway stations served by London Overground Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Tube stations in Richmond upon Thames
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2014-09-27T20:33:53
Kew Gardens station (London)
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== Party's successor == I disagree with this edit by Maremmano for several reasons. The Radical Party (PR) was dissolved in order to make way for the Transnational Radical Party (PRT) in January 1988. The PRT is thus the only formal successor of the PR. In the infobox it is however useful to have also the practical electoral successor: readers need to be able to connect the party with its successive electoral reincarnations. Maremmano wants to have "Antiprohibitionists on Drug" (literal translation of Anti-proibizionisti sulla Droga), but the list, which ran in the 1989 European Parliament election lacks an article. More important, the list was not formally endorsed by the PRT. As far as I know and understand, Radicals divided themselves in two competing lists, the Rainbow Greens and the cited Anti-prohibition list. Also in the 1992 general elections there were two Radical lists, Pannella List and Yes Referendum, but only the former was endorsed by the PRT. For all these reasons and, especially, for the sake of readers, I would leave Pannella List in the infobox. In the meantime I'm going to implement a compromise version. --Checco (talk)
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2014-05-13T07:45:23
Radical Party (Italy)
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21,290,714
Proprioception ( ), from Latin proprius, meaning "one's own", "individual" and perception, is the sense of the relative position of neighbouring parts of the body and strength of effort being employed in movement. In humans, it is provided by proprioceptors in skeletal striated muscles and in joints. It is distinguished from exteroception, by which one perceives the outside world, and interoception, by which one perceives pain, hunger, etc., and the movement of internal organs. The brain integrates information from proprioception and from the vestibular system into its overall sense of body position, movement, and acceleration. The word kinesthesia or kinæsthesia (kinesthetic sense) has been used inconsistently to refer either to proprioception alone or to the brain's integration of proprioceptive and vestibular inputs. ==History of study== The position-movement sensation was originally described in 1557 by Julius Caesar Scaliger as a "sense of locomotion". Much later, in 1826, Charles Bell expounded the idea of a "muscle sense", which is credited as one of the first descriptions of physiologic feedback mechanisms. Bell's idea was that commands are carried from the brain to the muscles, and that reports on the muscle's condition would be sent in the reverse direction. Later, in 1880, Henry Charlton Bastian suggested "kinaesthesia" instead of "muscle sense" on the basis that some of the afferent information (back to the brain) comes from other structures, including tendons, joints, and skin. In 1889, Alfred Goldscheider suggested a classification of kinaesthesia into three types: muscle, tendon, and articular sensitivity. In 1906, Charles Scott Sherrington published a landmark work that introduced the terms "proprioception", "interoception", and "exteroception". The "exteroceptors" are the organs that provide information originating outside the body, such as the eyes, ears, mouth, and skin. The interoceptors provide information about the internal organs, and the "proprioceptors" provide information about movement derived from muscular, tendon, and articular sources. Using Scott's system, physiologists and anatomists search for specialised nerve endings that transmit data on joint capsule and muscle tension (such as muscle spindles and Pacinian corpuscles). Muscle spindles are widely believed to play a large role in proprioception. Primary endings of muscle spindles "respond to the size of a muscle length change and its speed" and "contribute both to the sense of limb position and movement". Secondary endings of muscle spindles detect changes in muscle length, and thus supply information regarding only the sense of position. Essentially, muscle spindles are stretch receptors. It has been accepted that cutaneous receptors also contribute directly to proprioception by providing "accurate perceptual information about joint position and movement," and this knowledge is combined with information from the muscle spindles. ==Components== A major component of proprioception is joint position sense, which is determined by measuring the accuracy of joint–angle replication. Clinical aspects of joint position sense are measured in joint position matching tests that measure a subject's ability to detect an externally imposed passive movement, or the ability to reposition a joint to a predetermined position. These involve an individuals ability to perceive the position of a joint without the aid of vision. Often it is assumed that the ability of one of these aspects will be related to another; however, experimental evidence suggests there is no strong relation between these two aspects. This suggests that while these components may well be related in a cognitive manner, they may in fact be physiologically separate. More recent work into the mechanism of ankle sprains suggests that the role of reflexes may be more limited due to their long latencies (even at the spinal cord level), as ankle sprain events occur in perhaps 100 ms or less. In accordance, a model has been proposed to include a 'feedforward' component of proprioception, whereby the subject will also have central information about the body's position before attaining it. Kinesthesia is a key component in muscle memory and , and training can improve this sense (see blind contour drawing). The ability to swing a golf club or to catch a ball requires a finely tuned sense of the position of the joints. This sense needs to become automatic through training to enable a person to concentrate on other aspects of performance, such as maintaining motivation or seeing where other people are. == Basis of proprioceptive sense == The initiation of proprioception is the activation of a proprioreceptor in the periphery. The proprioceptive sense is believed to be composed of information from sensory neurons located in the inner ear (motion and orientation) and in the stretch receptors located in the muscles and the joint-supporting ligaments (stance). There are specific nerve receptors for this form of perception termed "proprioreceptors," just as there are specific receptors for pressure, light, temperature, sound, and other sensory experiences. Proprioreceptors are sometimes known as adequate stimuli receptors. TRPN, a member of the transient receptor potential family of ion channels, has been found to be responsible for proprioception in fruit flies, nematode worms, African clawed frogs, and zebrafish. The channel mediating human proprioceptive mechanosensation has yet to be discovered. Proprioception of the head stems from the muscles innervated by the trigeminal nerve, where the GSA fibers pass without synapsing in the Gasserian ganglion (first-order sensory neuron), reaching the mesencephalic tract and the mesencephalic nucleus of trigeminal nerve. Although it was known that finger kinesthesia relies on skin sensation, recent research has found that kinesthesia-based relies strongly on the forces experienced during touch. This research allows the creation of "virtual", illusory haptic shapes with different perceived qualities. ===Conscious and unconscious proprioception=== In humans, a distinction is made between conscious proprioception and unconscious proprioception: Conscious proprioception is communicated by the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway to the cerebrum. Unconscious proprioception is communicated primarily via the dorsal spinocerebellar tract and ventral spinocerebellar tract, to the cerebellum. An unconscious reaction is seen in the human proprioceptive reflex, or righting reflex – in the event that the body tilts in any direction, the person will cock their head back to level the eyes against the horizon. This is seen even in infants as soon as they gain control of their neck muscles. This control comes from the cerebellum, the part of the brain affecting balance. == Applications == ===Field sobriety test=== Proprioception is tested by American police officers using the field sobriety test to check for alcohol intoxication. The subject is required to touch his or her nose with eyes closed; people with normal proprioception may make an error of no more than 20 millimeters, while people suffering from impaired proprioception (a symptom of moderate to severe alcohol intoxication) fail this test due to difficulty locating their limbs in space relative to their noses. ===Diagnosis=== There are several relatively specific tests of the subject's ability to proprioceive. These tests are used in the diagnosis of neurological disorders. They include the visual and tactile placing reflexes. ===Learning new skills=== Proprioception is what allows someone to learn to walk in complete darkness without losing balance. During the learning of any new skill, sport, or art, it is usually necessary to become familiar with some proprioceptive tasks specific to that activity. Without the appropriate integration of proprioceptive input, an artist would not be able to brush paint onto a canvas without looking at the hand as it moved the brush over the canvas; it would be impossible to drive an automobile because a motorist would not be able to steer or use the pedals while looking at the road ahead; a person could not touch type or perform ballet; and people would not even be able to walk without watching where they put their feet. Oliver Sacks has reported the case of a young woman who lost her proprioception due to a viral infection of her spinal cord. At first she could not move properly at all or even control her tone of voice (as voice modulation is primarily proprioceptive). Later she relearned by using her sight (watching her feet) and inner ear only for movement while using hearing to judge voice modulation. She eventually acquired a stiff and slow movement and nearly normal speech, which is believed to be the best possible in the absence of this sense. She could not judge effort involved in picking up objects and would grip them painfully to be sure she did not drop them. ===Training=== The proprioceptive sense can be sharpened through study of many disciplines. Examples are the Feldenkrais method and the Alexander Technique. Juggling trains reaction time, spatial location, and efficient movement. Standing on a wobble board or balance board is often used to retrain or increase proprioception abilities, particularly as physical therapy for ankle or knee injuries. Slacklining is another method to increase proprioception. Standing on one leg (stork standing) and various other body-position challenges are also used in such disciplines as Yoga, Wing Chun and T'ai Chi Ch'uan. Several studies have shown that the efficacy of these types of training is increased by closing the eyes, because the eyes give invaluable feedback to establishing the moment-to-moment information of balance. There are even specific devices designed for proprioception training, such as the exercise ball, which works on balancing the abdominal and back muscles. ===Joint position matching=== "Joint position matching" is an established protocol for measuring proprioception, and joint position sense specifically, without the aid of visual or vestibular information. During such tasks, individuals are blindfolded while a joint is moved to a specific angle for a given period of time, returned to neutral, and the subjects are asked to replicate the specified angle. Measured by constant and absolute errors, ability to accurately identify joint angles over a series of conditions is the most accurate means of determining proprioceptive acuity in isolation to date. Recent investigations have shown that hand dominance, participant age, active versus passive matching, and presentation time of the angle can all affect performance on joint position matching tasks. Joint position matching has been used in clinical settings in both the upper and lower extremities. == Impairment == Temporary loss or impairment of proprioception may happen periodically during growth, mostly during adolescence. Growth that might also influence this would be large increases or drops in bodyweight/size due to fluctuations of fat (liposuction, rapid fat loss or gain) and/or muscle content (bodybuilding, anabolic steroids, catabolisis/starvation). It can also occur in those that gain new levels of flexibility, stretching, and contortion. A limb's being in a new range of motion never experienced (or at least, not for a long time since youth perhaps) can disrupt one's sense of location of that limb. Possible experiences include suddenly feeling that feet or legs are missing from one's mental self-image; needing to look down at one's limbs to be sure they are still there; and falling down while walking, especially when attention is focused upon something other than the act of walking. Proprioception is occasionally impaired spontaneously, especially when one is tired. One's body may feel too large or too small, or parts of the body may feel distorted in size. Similar effects can sometimes occur during epilepsy or migraine auras. These effects are presumed to arise from abnormal stimulation of the part of the parietal cortex of the brain involved with integrating information from different parts of the body. Proprioceptive illusions can also be induced, such as the Pinocchio illusion. The proprioceptive sense is often unnoticed because humans will adapt to a continuously present stimulus; this is called
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Proprioception
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==Your edits to Camp Coniston== Welcome, and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and it has been reverted or removed. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox. Keith D (talk)
237,674,527
2008-09-11T09:09:21
68.154.232.181
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The 1953 Nutts Corner Viking accident was the crash of a British European Airways Vickers Viking airliner on approach to Belfast-Nutts Corner Airport in Northern Ireland on 5 January 1953. The Viking, registered G-AJDL and named Lord St Vincent, was on a domestic flight from London-Northolt Airport with four crew and 31 passengers on board. Twenty-four of the passengers and three crewmembers died. ==Accident== G-AJDL left Northolt at 7:27, about 25 minutes late. Two hours later it was on approach to Nutts Corner. When the aircraft was out from the runway threshold it was above the glideslope. The aircraft then rapidly lost height and hit the pole supporting an approach light a short distance from the aerodrome. Following the initial impact the aircraft hit further poles; it then hit a mobile standard beam approach van before striking a brick building housing equipment operating the instrument landing system about from the runway. This impact caused the aircraft to break up. There was a slight fire after the accident. ==Investigation== A board of inquiry was formed to investigate the accident, chaired by Sir David Scott Cairns, QC. It opened in London on 14 April 1953. After hearing evidence, the board concluded that the pilot, Captain Hartley, made "errors of judgement" but that no moral blame was to be attached to him regarding the accident. The board mentioned that hitting the van stopped any chance of the aircraft reaching the runway, and then hitting the building made a tragedy inevitable. The approach lights were found to not be at the top of the poles, to ease maintenance; although that was not judged a factor in the crash, the lights were moved to the top of the poles following the accident. It was also recommended that when the ILS building was rebuilt that it should be offset from the approach path, or that it should be sited underground. ==Aircraft== The Vickers Type 610 Viking 1B airliner, powered by two Bristol Hercules 634 14-cylinder radial engines, was registered G-AJDL with manufacturer's serial number 262. It first flew on 28 May 1948 and was delivered to British European Airways on 30 March 1949. Originally named Vortex by the airline, it was renamed Lord St Vincent around 1951. ==References== ===Bibliography=== Aviation accidents and incidents in 1953 Aviation accidents and incidents in Northern Ireland 19530105 Accidents and incidents involving the Vickers VC.1 Viking 1953 in Northern Ireland
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1953 Nutts Corner BEA Vickers Viking accident
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The flora and fauna of the Outer Hebrides in north west Scotland comprises a unique and diverse ecosystem. A long archipelago, set on the eastern shores of the Atlantic Ocean, it attracts a wide variety of sea birds, and thanks to the Gulf Stream a climate more mild than might be expected at this latitude. Because it is on the Gulf Stream, it also occasionally gets exotic visitors. ==Wildlife== === Birds === Three hundred and twenty seven species of birds have been recorded in the Western Isles and more than 100 breed. The Islands provide a natural flyway for migrating landbirds to and from their Arctic breeding grounds and a refuge for windblown vagrants from America and northern Europe. Many species of bird breed in the Western Isles and the surrounding islands, including, most of Britain's corncrakes which breed on the croftlands of all the islands. Many species of seabirds inhabit the coastal areas of the islands, such as shag, gannets, fulmars, kittiwakes, guillemots and the ubiquitous seagulls. In the Uig hills in Lewis, it is possible to spot golden eagles; it has also been claimed that white-tailed eagles have been seen in the area. In the Pairc area, it is possible to see feeding oyster catchers and curlews. A few pairs of peregrine falcons survive on coastal cliffs and merlin and buzzard are not uncommon anywhere on hill and moor. red-throated divers nest on countless small tarns and a very few black-throated divers on bigger lochs. Arctic skuas are spreading south from Lewis as far as South Uist but the great skua is still found breeding only in Lewis, St Kilda, North Rona, the Shiant Isles and Barra Head. The Shiant Isles have a large population of seabirds, including tens of thousands Atlantic puffins breeding in burrows on the slopes of Garbh Eilean, as well as significant numbers of common guillemots, razorbills, northern fulmars, black-legged kittiwakes, common shags, gulls and great skuas. Although St Kilda has more puffins, the sheer density on the Shiants is greater. ====Berneray (North Uist)==== The crofting practises on Berneray encourage a wide array of birdlife. On early summer evenings you can sometimes hear snipe drumming, and even the rasp of a corncrake. Mute swans can be seen on Loch Brusda, and greylag geese are common. In the winter they are joined by barnacle, and a few brent geese. Ravens and buzzards are often to be seen. Golden eagles and s are rarer sights, usually in the winter. Wading birds on the shore include redshanks, sanderlings, turnstones, oyster catchers, dunlin, curlews, whimbrels, ringed plovers and herons. Further out, around the shores of Berneray, are mallards, eiders, red-breasted mergansers, and, more rarely, black-throated and great northern divers. Shags and cormorants fish in the seas around Berneray throughout the year, and in summer you can see gannets diving. ====St Kilda==== St Kilda is a breeding ground for many important seabird species. The world's largest colony of northern gannets, totalling 30,000 pairs, amount to 24 percent of the global population. There are 49,000 breeding pairs of Leach's petrels, up to 90 percent of the European population; 136,000 pairs of Atlantic puffins, about 30 percent of the UK total breeding population, and 67,000 northern fulmar pairs, about 13 percent of the UK total. Dùn is home to the largest colony of fulmars in the UK. Prior to 1828, St Kilda was their only UK breeding ground, but they have since spread and established colonies elsewhere, such as Fowlsheugh. The last great auk (Pinguinus impennis) seen in Britain was killed on Stac an Armin in July 1840. Unusual behaviour by St Kilda's bonxies was recorded in 2007 during research into recent falls in the Leach's petrel population. Using night vision gear, ecologists observed the skuas hunting petrels at night, a remarkable strategy for a seabird. A subspecies of winter wren, the St Kilda wren Troglodytes troglodytes hirtensis, is unique to St Kilda. === Marine life === Salmon frequent several Lewis rivers after crossing the Atlantic. Many of the fresh-water lochs are home to fish such as trout. Other freshwater fish present include arctic char, European eel, 3 and 9 spined sticklebacks, thick-lipped mullet and flounder. Offshore, it is common to see seals, particularly in Stornoway harbour, and with luck, dolphins, porpoises, sharks and even the occasional whale can be encountered. Occasional turtles, mainly loggerhead and leathery, may be met in coastal waters. Common seals often congregate at low tide on the rocks in Bays Loch in Berneray (North Uist), grey seals, which are larger and can be distinguished by the long noses, are also to be found there occasionally, but are more common off the West Beach. The grey seal now breeds on Hirta but did not do so before the 1930 evacuation. The beach at Village Bay in St Kilda is unusual in that its short stretch of summer sand recedes in winter, exposing the large boulders on which it rests. A survey of the beach in 1953 found only a single resident species, the crustacean isopod Eurydice pulchra. Amongst the more exotic species found off the Outer Hebrides, is the giant squid (Architeuthis) - specimens are occasionally washed up on the islands. === Land mammals === There are only two native land mammals in the Western Isles, red deer and otter. The rabbit, blue
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2014-12-30T23:28:01
Flora and fauna of the Outer Hebrides
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Andrei Borisovich Troschinsky (Андрей Борисович Трощи́нский; born February 14, 1978) is a Kazakhstani professional ice hockey player, who played for Kazakhstan National Hockey Team at the 1999 Asian Winter Games. He is currently playing for the Arlan Kokshetau in the Kazakhstan Hockey Championship. Andrei Troschinsky is the graduate of Ust-Kamenogorsk ice hockey school. He drafted 170th overall in the round six of 1998 NHL Entry Draft by St. Louis Blues, but never signed a contract with them. He is the elder brother of Alexei Troschinsky. ==External links== 1978 births Living people Arlan Kokshetau players Kazakhstani ice hockey players St. Louis Blues draft picks People from Oskemen Kazzinc-Torpedo players Worcester IceCats players Metallurg Magnitogorsk players HK Acroni Jesenice players Saryarka Karagandy players Barys Astana players Yertis Pavlodar players Olympic ice hockey players of Kazakhstan Ice hockey players at the 2006 Winter Olympics
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2014-07-14T21:22:59
Andrei Troschinsky
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The Kenya School of Law (KSL) is the only bar school in Kenya. After their completion of an Undergraduate Degrees in Law from a recognized university, students attend the Kenya School of Law to be prepared for admission to the Kenyan Bar. The Kenya School of Law was established as a law vocational training school in 1963. However, the establishment of Faculties of Law in East African universities led to a need to change the training offered at the Kenya School of Law. The Kenya School of Law was re-established as in 1995 to provide the Advocates Training Program which focused on the preparation of young lawyers for entry into the legal profession. In 2005, a ministerial task force on the Development of a Policy and Legal Framework for Legal Education in Kenya expanded the mandate of the Kenya School of Law to include the following: Advocates Training Continuing Professional Legal Development Paralegal Training The provision of Specialized Professional Legal Training in Public Service Conducting of Projects, Consultancies and Research The Council of Legal Education Act is the basis of legal training in Kenya. ==KSL Thola Glass F.C.== The Kenya School of Law sponsors Kenya School of Law Thola Glass Football Club, commonly known as KSL Thola Glass or simply Thola Glass or Thola, which competes in FKF Division One, the second tier in the Kenyan football league system. ==References== ==External links== Kenya School of Law Law schools by country Educational institutions established in 1963 Educational institutions established in 1995 Education in Nairobi FKF Division One clubs Football clubs in Kenya 1963 establishments in Kenya
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2013-05-26T00:39:19
Kenya School of Law
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Green belt or greenbelt is an area of protected open space around an urban area. Green belt may also refer to: Open spaces Greenbelt (Golden Horseshoe), protected area in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada Greenbelt (Ottawa), protected area near Ottawa, Canada Green belt (United Kingdom), fourteen protected areas in the United Kingdom Santo Domingo Greenbelt, a greenbelt surrounding the city of Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic Staten Island Greenbelt, New York City Places Greenbelt, Maryland, a city near Washington, D.C., named for its green belt Roads and paths Green Belt (Pittsburgh), one of the six marked highway road routes of the Pittsburgh/Allegheny County Belt System Boise greenbelt, an urban trail system in Boise, Idaho Other Bering Sea Greenbelt, the continental shelf break area of the Bering Sea European Green Belt, a body of conservationists who seek to preserve the de facto wildlife preserves that developed along the former Iron Curtain Green Belt Movement, a grassroots non-governmental organization based in Kenya that focuses on environmental conservation and community development. Green Belt of Glory, a set of memorial facilities at the forefront of the battle for Leningrad Greenbelt festival, an annual Christian arts festival in England Greenbelt (Ayala Center), a large shopping mall in Makati City, the Philippines Green belt, also known as the Habitable zone, a region of space where an Earth-like planet can maintain liquid water on its surface and Earth-like life. Green belt, a rank of achievement in several martial arts systems, most notably Karate, Taekwondo, and Judo Six Sigma Green Belt, a certification level of the Six Sigma processes Green girdle (or belt), a token in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight
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Green belt (disambiguation)
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==Summary== ==Licensing==
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2012-10-14T18:43:14
Boozer Pitts.png
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== April 2013 == Hello, I'm Lugia2453. I wanted to let you know that I undid one of your recent contributions, such as the one you made with this edit to KF Skënderbeu Korçë, because it didn’t appear constructive to me. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks, Lugia2453 (talk)
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2013-04-22T21:36:48
151.40.45.187
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Windows Mobile Personal digital assistant software Software by operating system Software
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2013-12-09T12:01:12
Windows Mobile software
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39,189,989
== April 2013 == Hello, I'm Lugia2453. I wanted to let you know that I undid one of your recent contributions, such as the one you made with this edit to Jurassic Park (film), because it didn’t appear constructive to me. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks, Lugia2453 (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Moose. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Karl 334 Talk--Contribs
551,699,549
2013-04-22T21:44:31
ZooooZooooZooo123
2,014
33,638,887
== Summary == == Licensing ==
517,150,087
2012-10-11T07:08:04
AChristmasWedding2006Cover.jpg
2,014
21,290,716
== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. -MBK004
266,890,320
2009-01-28T03:04:50
71.116.50.13
2,014
19,270,754
Bernard Markey (7 November 1935 – 23 July 2003) was an Irish Fine Gael politician who served both as a Teachta Dála (TD) and as a Senator. Markey was first elected to Seanad Éireann on the Labour Panel in 1973 and was re-elected to the Seanad in 1977. He was elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1981 general election for the Louth constituency, and held the seat at the February 1982 general election. He lost his seat at the November 1982 general election and was also an unsuccessful candidate at the 1989 general election. ==References== 1935 births 2003 deaths Fine Gael politicians Teachtaí Dála Members of the 13th Seanad Members of the 14th Seanad Members of the 22nd Dáil Members of the 23rd Dáil
537,738,495
2013-02-11T18:00:14
Bernard Markey
2,014
18,405,727
== July 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Chris Tucker, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Chris Tucker was changed by 76.224.114.142 (u) (t) deleting 7572 characters on 2008-07-12T07:52:10+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
225,173,339
2008-07-12T07:52:16
76.224.114.142
2,014
33,638,889
590,177,090
2014-01-11T04:42:44
1953 Nutts Corner BEA Vickers Viking accident
2,014
39,189,991
The Paltin-Nistorești mine is a large salt mine located in eastern Romania in Vrancea County, close to Paltin and Nistorești. Paltin-Nistorești represents one of the largest salt reserves in Romania having estimated reserves of 22 billion tonnes of NaCl. == References == Salt mines in Romania
560,733,524
2013-06-20T10:52:40
Paltin-Nistorești mine
2,014
21,290,717
== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to Legend of the Seven Stars has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. Razorflame
266,890,324
2009-01-28T03:04:51
72.181.130.213
2,014
18,405,731
Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
225,173,366
2008-07-12T07:52:39
75.85.78.4
2,014
39,189,994
== Your submission at Articles for creation == Thank you for your recent submission to Articles for Creation. Your article submission has been reviewed. Unfortunately, it has not been accepted at this time. Please view your submission to see the comments left by the reviewer. You are welcome to edit the submission to address the issues raised, and resubmit once you feel they have been resolved. If you would like to continue working on the submission, you can find it at Articles for creation/Eden 9 Entertainment. To edit the submission, click on the "Edit" tab at the top of the window. If you need any assistance, you can ask for help at the Articles for creation help desk, or on the . Please remember to link to the submission! You can also get live chat help from experienced editors. Thank you for your contributions to Wikipedia! FoCuSandLeArN (talk) ==Articles for creation/Eden 9 Entertainment concern== Hi there, I'm HasteurBot. I just wanted to let you know that Articles for creation/Eden 9 Entertainment, a page you created, has not been edited in 6 months. The Articles for Creation space is not an indefinite storage location for content that is not appropriate for articlespace. If your submission is not edited soon, it could be nominated for deletion. If you would like to attempt to save it, you will need to improve it. If the deletion has already occured, instructions on how you may be able to retrieve it are available at REFUND/G13. Thank you for your attention. HasteurBot (talk) ==Your draft article, Articles for creation/Eden 9 Entertainment== Hello 98.176.222.248. It has been over six months since you last edited your AFC draft article submission, entitled "Eden 9 Entertainment". The page will shortly be deleted. If you plan on editing the page to address the issues raised when it was declined and resubmit it, simply and remove the or code. Please note that Articles for Creation is not for indefinite hosting of material deemed unsuitable for the encyclopedia mainspace. If your submission has already been deleted by the time you get there, and you want to retrieve it, copy this code: , paste it in the edit box at this link, click "Save", and an administrator will in most cases undelete the submission. Thanks for your submission to Wikipedia, and happy editing. Rankersbo (talk)
592,144,908
2014-01-24T08:21:21
98.176.222.248
2,014
19,270,755
== September 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to John Mayer, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: John Mayer was changed by 67.150.49.252 (u) (t) deleting 57532 characters on 2008-09-11T09:09:46+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) Your recent edit to John Mayer (diff) was reverted by an automated bot. The edit was identified as adding vandalism, or link spam to the page or having an inappropriate edit summary. If you want to experiment, please use the preview button while editing or consider using the sandbox. If you made an edit that removed a large amount of content, try doing smaller edits instead. Thanks! (Report bot mistakes here) // VoABot II (talk)
237,676,933
2008-09-11T09:32:34
67.150.49.252
2,014
21,290,718
Sports television navigational boxes
623,529,094
2014-08-31T03:26:08
ESPN Saturday Night Football on ABC
2,014
39,189,998
== Speedy deletion nomination of The Austrian crisis == Hello JGIOTD, I wanted to let you know that I just tagged The Austrian crisis for deletion, because it seems to be vandalism or a hoax. If you feel that the article shouldn't be deleted and want more time to work on it, you can Austrian crisis}}&action=edit&section=new&preload=Template:Hangon_preload&preloadtitle=This+page+should+not+be+speedy+deleted+because...+ contest this deletion, but please don't remove the speedy deletion tag from the top. You can leave a note on my talk page if you have questions. Thanks, Ishdarian Ishdarian
551,698,808
2013-04-22T21:39:00
JGIOTD
2,014
18,405,734
Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
225,173,471
2008-07-12T07:53:53
24.78.104.36
2,014
19,270,756
== September 2008 == Welcome, and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test on the page Venus worked, and it has been reverted or removed. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox. Thank you. --Oxymoron83
237,674,601
2008-09-11T09:09:58
87.36.225.149
2,014
18,405,737
== July 2008 == Welcome, and thank you for experimenting with Wikipedia. Your test worked, and it has been reverted or removed. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox. AlexiusHoratius (talk)
225,173,489
2008-07-12T07:54:08
32.156.131.27
2,014
33,638,892
==Syntax== Like many Native American languages, Cree features a complex polysynthetic morphology and syntax. A common grammatical feature in Cree dialects, in terms of sentence structure, is non-regulated word order. Word order is not governed by a specific set of rules or structure; instead, “subjects and objects are expressed by means of inflection on the verb”. Subject, Verb, and Object (SVO) in a sentence can vary in order, for example, SVO, VOS, OVS, and SOV. Obviation is also a key aspect of the Cree language(s). In a sense, the obviative can be defined as any person being referred to by a third person. “Obviative animate nouns, , are marked by ending –a, and are used to refer to third persons who are more peripheral in the discourse than the proximate third person”. For example: Sam wâpam-ew Susan-a Sam see-3SG Susan-3OBV "Sam sees Susan" The suffix -a marks Susan as the obviative, or ‘fourth’ person, the person furthest away from the discourse. Another distinct feature of the Cree language is what could be understood as gender, similar to the French language’s genders of male and female nouns. Cree defines nouns as being animate or inanimate. There is no distinct rule governing the classification of animacy or inanimacy, rather, it is learned through immersive language acquisition. A Cree word can be very long, and express something that takes a series of words in English. For example, the Plains Cree word for school is kiskinohamātowikamikw, "know.CAUS.APPLICATIVE.RECIPROCAL.place" or the "knowing-it-together-by-example place". == Written Cree== === Writing Systems === Cree dialects, except for those spoken in eastern Quebec and Labrador, are traditionally written using Cree syllabics, a variant of Canadian Aboriginal syllabics, but can be written with the Roman alphabet as well. Both writing systems represent the language phonetically. Cree is always written from left to right horizontally. The easternmost dialects are written using the Roman alphabet exclusively. The dialects of Plains Cree, Woods Cree, and Swampy Cree use Western Cree syllabics and the dialects of East Cree, Moose Cree, and Naskapi use Eastern Cree syllabics. In this syllabic system, each symbol, which represents a consonant, can be written four ways, each direction representing its corresponding vowel. Some dialects of Cree have up to seven vowels, so additional diacritics are placed after the syllabic to represent the corresponding vowels. Finals represent stand-alone consonants. The following tables show the syllabaries of Eastern and Western Cree dialects, respectively: Speakers of various Cree dialects have begun creating dictionaries to serve their communities. Some projects, such as the Cree Language Resource Project (CLRP), are developing an online bilingual Cree dictionary for the Cree language. ===Punctuation=== Cree does not use the period (.) at the end of sentences. Instead, a larger space is used between words to signal the transition from one sentence to the next. In addition, Cree does not use the question mark (?). For instance, in the Plains Cree dialect, to indicate a question, the suffix -cî can be included in the sentence : John cî kîmîcisow 3rd person sing Did John eat? Additionally, interrogatives (where, when, what, why, who) can be used. ==Contact languages== Cree is also a component language in two contact languages, Michif and Bungi. Both languages were spoken by members of the Métis, the Voyageurs, and European settlers of Western Canada and parts of the Northern United States. Michif is a mixed language which combines Cree with French. For the most part, Michif uses Cree verbs, question words, and demonstratives while using French nouns. Michif is unique to the Canadian prairie provinces as well as to North Dakota and Montana in the United States. Michif is still spoken in central Canada and in North Dakota. Bungi is a dialect of Scottish English with substrate influences from Cree and Ojibwe. Some French words have also been incorporated into its lexicon. This language flourished at and around the Red River Settlement (modern day location of Winnipeg, Manitoba) by the mid to late 1900s. Bungi is now virtually extinct. Many Cree words also became the basis for words in the Chinook Jargon trade language used until some point after contact with Europeans. Cree has also been incorporated into two other mixed languages within Canada. The Oji-Cree language (also Severn Ojibwe), spoken in parts of Manitoba and western Ontario, is a mixed language of Cree and Ojibwe, and the Nehipwat language, which is a blending of Cree with Assiniboine. Nehipwat is found only in a few southern Saskatchewan reserves and is now nearing extinction. Nothing is known of its structure. ==Notes== ==References== Ager, Simon. “Cree Syllabary.” Omniglot. 2011. 25 October 2011. http://www.omniglot.com/writing/cree.htm Bakker, Peter and Robert A. Papen. “Michif: A Mixed Language based on French and Cree”. Contact Languages: A Wider Perspective. Ed. Sarah G. Thomason. 17 vols. Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Co. 1997. ISBN 1556191723. Carter, Sarah. Aboriginal People and Colonizers of Western Canada to 1900. University of Toronto Press Inc. Toronto: 1999. ISBN 0802079954. Dahlstrom, Amy. Plains Cree Morphosyntax. Garland Publishing, Inc New York: 1991.ISBN 0815301723. Thunder, Dorothy. Personal Interview. 21 October 2011.
464,073,408
2011-12-04T18:19:35
The Creepers/sandbox
2,014
39,190,010
The Cerrito Government (Gobierno del Cerrito) governed almost all the Uruguayan territory during the Great Siege of Montevideo (1843-1851). It was led by Manuel Oribe y Viana. Uruguay was experiencing the Guerra Grande, between the two traditional parties Colorado and Blanco. Oribe sieged the city during 9 years; his headquarters were established at the present neighbourhood of Cerrito de la Victoria. Other notable posts were Villa Restauración (with tribunal and university) and Buceo (with its harbor). ==See also== Gobierno de la Defensa Great Siege of Montevideo Uruguayan Civil War ==References== Uruguayan Civil War History of Montevideo National Party (Uruguay)
564,314,204
2013-07-15T04:15:51
Gobierno del Cerrito
2,014
21,290,719
This is a pool for predicting the date at which the number of Featured articles (as defined by the official article count presented on the Featured articles) in the English Wikipedia reaches 5,000 (five thousand). See the official counter for the current number of FA articles in the English Wikipedia is currently . The person who comes closest to the actual date is the winner. The English Wikipedia FA article count reached 2,500 on May 5, 2009, thereby closing this pool. This pool opened on January 27, 2009, shortly after the FA statistic reached 2397 based on the figure in Featured articles. Feel free to suggest what the article might be about, but that does not count towards winning his contest. Appearing as an FA on the Main Page has no bearing on this contest. This pool is closed. Any further votes will be reverted. ==2009== ==2010== January 18th 2010 June 1, a hurricane article. –Juliancolton Tropical Cyclone 7 December, with a battleship that was present during the attack on Pearl Harbor (or any battleship article, whatever :). —Ed 17 (Talk / Contribs) 23 December, through probability a volcano/earthquake article! Ceranthor ==2011== 01/01/11 MrRadioGuy What's that?/What I Do/Feed My Box ==2012== June 14 It will be about snowmen.65.167.146.130 (talk) December 21, 2012 when the Mayan calendar runs out :) ==2013== January 1, 2013. April 1, 2013. Zginder 2009-04-29T04:14Z (UTC) ==2014== ==2015-2020== ==2020-2030== ==Never== Note: "Never" votes are not allowed.
512,240,971
2012-09-13T20:18:35
Five thousandth FA
2,014
18,405,741
Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
225,173,518
2008-07-12T07:54:29
201.240.124.211
2,014
8,385,441
Daniel Jarque i González (1 January 1983 – 8 August 2009) was a Spanish footballer who played as a central defender. He played his entire career with Espanyol, and was named team captain one month before his death from a heart attack, at the age of 26. ==Football career== Born in Barcelona, Catalonia, and a product of local RCD Espanyol's youth system, Jarque made his La Liga debut with his hometown club on 20 October 2002, in a match against Recreativo de Huelva during the 2002–03 season. After 15 appearances in two campaigns combined, he went on to become a defensive mainstay for a team that won the 2006 edition of the Copa del Rey; on 18 September 2005, he scored the game's only goal to help the hosts defeat Real Madrid. In 2006–07, after renewing his contract until 2009, Jarque appeared in 14 UEFA Cup games as Espanyol reached the final, lost on penalties to Sevilla FC. In the previous league season, he contributed with four league goals as the Pericos finished 15th. At the start of 2009–10 campaign, Jarque relieved Raúl Tamudo of his captain duties. ===Death and tributes=== According to several online Spanish newspapers, Jarque was found dead during Espanyol's pre-season, in Coverciano, Florence, Italy. He was on the phone with his girlfriend in the team hotel when he suffered a heart attack. Some other news sources say that Jarque's girlfriend, who was seven months into her pregnancy, reported his absence to his roommate Ferran Corominas. On 15 August 2009, Arsenal player Cesc Fàbregas, a former team-mate of Jarque in the Spanish under-21 side, dedicated his second goal in his team's 6–1 Premier League win at Everton to him, by raising a shirt with his name and number (#21, which he wore mainly as a professional). The homage was again paid the following month – as Espanyol won the first match at their new Estadi Cornellà-El Prat – against Málaga CF – by 2–1 scorer Iván Alonso, as Jarque's pregnant girlfriend was also giving birth to the couple's daughter. On 11 July 2010, during the FIFA World Cup final, close friend Andrés Iniesta celebrated his 116th minute-winning goal by removing his jersey to reveal an undershirt with the sentence "Dani Jarque siempre con nosotros" ("Dani Jarque, always with us"). Two years later, after Spain conquered UEFA Euro 2012, Fàbregas again donned a T-shirt during the trophy celebrations to commemorate Jarque's death. ==Honours== ===Club=== Copa del Rey: 2005–06 Copa Catalunya: 2007 UEFA Cup: Runner-up 2006–07 ===Country=== UEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2002 ==See also== List of one-club men List of footballers who died while playing ==References== ==External links== BDFutbol profile Soccerway profile 1983 births 2009 deaths Footballers from Barcelona Spanish footballers Catalan footballers Association football defenders La Liga players Segunda División B players RCD Espanyol B footballers RCD Espanyol footballers Spain youth international footballers Spain under-21 international footballers Deaths from myocardial infarction Cardiovascular disease deaths in Italy
635,708,327
2014-11-28T00:27:39
Daniel Jarque
2,014
33,638,896
615,616,234
2014-07-04T20:20:26
Psarka
2,014
39,190,013
636,403,363
2014-12-03T02:07:35
Chromosome instability
2,014
21,290,720
Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and read the welcome page to learn more about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. Doulos Christos (talk) == February 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Waterloo High School (Ohio), did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Waterloo High School (Ohio) was changed by 75.179.10.149 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-02-09T01:31:45+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) 666 The recent edit you made to the page Waterloo High School (Ohio) constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to make unconstructive edits to pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. Renaissancee (talk) Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to Waterloo High School (Ohio). If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. Renaissancee (talk) This is your last warning. You will be blocked from editing the next time you vandalize a page, as you did with this edit to Waterloo High School (Ohio). ERK talk • contribs You have been from editing in accordance with Wikipedia's blocking policy for persistent vandalism. If you believe this block is unjustified, you may contest the block by adding the text below.
269,446,166
2009-02-09T02:12:53
75.179.10.149
2,014
18,405,743
Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! == October 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to contribute constructively to the encyclopedia, your addition of one or more external links to the page Stephen Mark Rainey has been reverted.Your edit here was reverted by an automated bot that attempts to remove links which are discouraged per our external links guideline from Wikipedia. The external link you added or changed is on my list of links to remove and probably shouldn't be included in Wikipedia. I removed the following link(s): http://www.facebook.com/markrainey#/s.markrainey (matching the regex rule \bfacebook\.com).If you were trying to insert an external link that does comply with our policies and guidelines, then please accept my creator's apologies and feel free to undo the bot's revert. However, if the link does not comply with our policies and guidelines, but your edit included other, constructive, changes to the article, feel free to make those changes again without re-adding the link. Please read Wikipedia's external links guideline for more information, and consult my list of frequently-reverted sites. For more information about me, see my FAQ page. Thanks! --XLinkBot (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, please ignore this notice.
319,012,862
2009-10-10T05:53:59
65.188.147.246
2,014
39,190,020
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was delete. ===Miriam Slozberg=== – (View AfDView log Stats) () Not Notable. No reliable secondary sources other than three radio interviews. No reviews of her books. Jojalozzo Delete - of those three "radio" programs, at least two look to be solely internet-distributed and on distribution systems that are for-hire or are simply conduits provided to their users, and thus are SPS. Article created by an apparent commercial spammer. Note: This debate has been included in the list of Authors-related deletion discussions. czar · · Note: This debate has been included in the list of People-related deletion discussions. czar · · Delete Sources are unreliable, and include blogtalk "radio" and user-generated forums. Fails GNG, possible SPS. HillbillyGoat (talk) Delete - No xcoverage in independent reliable sources. - Whpq (talk) Delete - No significant coverage in reliable sources to establish notability. — Joaquin008 (talk) Delete for failing AUTHOR, BK, and GNG. Qworty (talk) Delete WP:SPAM ring of paid editors. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sockpuppet_investigations/Thesoundkillers PeterWesco (talk) ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
552,794,502
2013-04-29T22:00:00
Articles for deletion/Miriam Slozberg
2,014
8,385,443
The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result was Keep. Cbrown1023 ===Don Ciccio=== — (View AfD) Yet another Godfather character that only has two scenes in one film, but has an entire stub article devoted to him. The Filmaker Delete per my own nom. The Filmaker Don Deletio Jefferson Anderson Keep. Ask yourself whether deleting this article will improve Wikipedia. Communist47 Keep, I don't see why this article should be deleted exceptionally. Neither does it make Wikipedia less encyclopedic, does it? S0ulfire84 Keep: The Godfather is classic, as such the characters are notable. You don't want to go against the family, do you? Keep 'I don't see why this article should be deleted exceptionally. Neither does it make Wikipedia less encyclopedic, does it?' how many scenes does it take to get your own wiki then? obvious keep. Weak Keep This is a relatively important character in the second film, but I'm not sure how much more it can be expanded. Currently I think it's better left on its own. Danny Lilithborne Keep not a major character but is associated with one Just because the character is notable does not warrant an entire article to based upon him. This character is already summed up in The Godfather Part II. The question is, how would keeping this article improve Wikipedia? It cannot be expanded beyond this point, the information is present in other articles. To keep the article is just redundant. The Filmaker Merge and redirect with other minor character articles (and brief blurbs about major characters) into a List of characters in The Godfather series per FICT. — TKD::Talk ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
95,397,166
2006-12-19T22:49:22
Articles for deletion/Don Ciccio
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21,290,722
==Welcome== Welcome! Hello, , and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages that you might find helpful: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or place on your talk page and ask your question there. Again, welcome!  - Ahunt (talk) ==LINKSPAM== Please stop adding links to your own website to articles. This is not permitted and they have all been and will continue to be removed. - Ahunt (talk) == xtreme gap == Users: This is your only warning; if you insert a spam link to Wikipedia again, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Persistent spammers may have their websites blacklisted, preventing anyone from linking to them from all Wikimedia sites as well as potentially being penalized by search engines. --Dirk Beetstra T C
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2011-03-11T23:45:53
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== Summary == == Licensing: ==
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Wowhits1.jpg
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== 2PP == Electorates that were not Labor vs. Coalition were: Melbourne (ALP vs. Greens), New England (Tony Windsor vs. Nationals), Kennedy (Bob Katter vs. Labor). I'm sure these are the only three; others came close, but not close enough. In 2004 they were Calare (Peter Andren vs Liberal), New England, Kennedy, and Mayo (Liberal vs. Brian Deegan). Frickeg (talk) == too many refs == You can indeed have too many refs. You need only one reliable source to say he was nominated for Times most influential. There are over 100 refs for a man only 6 months into prime ministership. The article is suffering from over referencing. Itis also suffering from overlinking in the referencing (as is the John Howard article). The Sydney Morning Herald for example needs only one link. Linking dates in the refs leads to a sea of blue and it becomes unreadable. see Only make links that are relevant to the context Note I also plan to choose one only of refs 5-8 to support that he studied and has a Chinese name. I will be persuaded if you can show me the guideline (or better the policy) that more than one reliable source is required to support a non-controversial assertion - note I am referring to non-controversial facts. Please read also Citing sources - attribution is required for direct quotes and for material that is challenged or likely to be challenged ... excessive attribution is not required and I do not believe the material on Time or his learning of Chinese and his name is going to be challenged. Too many links mean that more than one is not relevant to the context. I will seek third opinions at WP:AWNB - or you can raise it there if you chose to As it is a matter of general principle and not specific to Rudd - I think AWNB is better I will cross ref the discussion == Bragg == All because of our absolutely loopy electoral laws (courtesy of Bannon, might I add). We need Hare-Clark, multi-member constituencies, named after their major geographical region... i.e. a three member Adelaide Hills electorate, four member Elizabeth electorate, one member Adelaide City electorate, one member Eyre Peninsula electorate, etc. The people of Summertown (which I think is now in Bragg) have little geographically in common with the fine residents of Beaumont. And what was it you wanted me to specifically look at on Playmander by the way? Regards, Michael talk I tend to agree, although multi-member works better with a minimum of 5 and preferably 6 - this may require growing the parliament a little (I've often advocated such strategies for my home state of Western Australia). In cases such as outer rural areas, single-member works better as there's pretty much no other way to ensure adequate representation. Orderinchaos From my end, less members = less government. I like small parliaments. But I am sure many young ambitious politicos would rather larger ones so they can potentially enjoy their parliamentary pay, staffers, and pension. As for the Playmander, I thought it was explained that the weighting and such was all done to placate the country part of the (to be) LCL. It was all them, and it was instituted under Butler. That is in the article, yes? Regards, Michael talk Six members, what is this, the senate? The major parties would never agree to that for obvious reasons. FYI SA had preferential 1, 2 and 3 member electorates prior to 1936, with 46 members total. Obviously today due to population increases it would need to be a bit higher. Also the SEO cite I gave earlier regarding the 2007 redistributions talks about the need for multi member. Timeshift (talk) Unless it's buried in the document, the only ref I can find in there is the Electoral Reform Society's submission - they have PR as a core principle and it appears the SEO are merely reporting what they submitted. As for more - yes, the major parties wouldn't like it for various reasons, and it would result in more coalition governments, but it would also make the minor parties accountable. As we can see with the present federal Coalition opposition making promises it doesn't have to even try and keep with money it doesn't have to worry about because it won't be anywhere near power for some time, accountability is a good thing and we might even see some pragmatic politics within the major parties as has been seen in the ACT and in New Zealand in particular. Orderinchaos == Howard events == Hi Timeshift. I made a list of the important events that are currently missing from the Howard article here. Maybe you could look at the list, or add to it, or let me know if you think it is reasonable. Also, the POV tag keeps getting removed. Do you think the article is now balanced? Or is more work needed until we reach a non-POV state? thanks, == Election tables == Sadly, the tables will need some reformatting to work for the Senate (I'm not an expert so it may take a little while). The reason the LibNat Coalition wasn't working was because of the notes; perhaps there's another way of doing that? Frickeg (talk) == Can I just check ... == Per this comment at User talk:C.Marsh b.Lillee that you don't disagree with the suggestion I put forward (which I would still want confirmed by checkuser)? Sorry for the double negative. Another admin has now blocked the two accoounts indefinitely based on my arguments and I would hate to see miscarriage of justice done if I have got it wrong. I assume your comment means you thought he could be the same user. Yes, the contributions, the style of writing, the specific targetting... i'm sure its PJ. I was suspicious from my first interaction with the user however I couldn't put any face to the name, metaphorically speaking. Timeshift (talk) Thank you - it didn't dawn on me straight away that sockpuppetry explained his comment at 3RRN (bit slow) but his comments were weird under any other circumstances. I hadn't checked the contribution history of the two users much - that both had contributed say to the Rudd article was not much to pin anything on given its a hot Australian topic and if you are an Australian editor you are quite likely to be interested ... I would suggest that if you see another user with similar editing style it would be acceptable to suspect sockpuppetry given he appears to have tried it at least once - we will see what checkuser comes back with. Regards Matilda talk I remember, about a year ago, that Mr PJ was boasting that he was using 2 internet accounts. If he resurfaces, it may not be on the same IP address. He was sprung this time not because of an IP similarity though ... The Duck test is allowed. If you suspect somebody feel free to share your concerns. == Re: Post-2007 polling charts == Hi Timeshift. Sorry to take so long to reply. I might end up having time to make the charts some time soon, now. In the meantime, tables would be better than nothing. In fact, if you could make up the tables so that I can see them (in the article or otherwise), it might save me some time when I get around to the graphs. JPD (talk) == Mike Rann article == You seem to be doing a lot of edits on the Mike Rann article. Are you sure you aren't somehow affiliated with him? There is a NPOV policy on Wikipedia. This is in perspective of the amount of "media advisors" he has. Wikipedia is not a publicity tool. -Amylee243 (talk) That comment isn't even worth a reply. No I am not affiliated with any political person or party. Go away. Timeshift (talk) == New right article == Hi, you objected to an addition to the above page from me. I'm a new user so id like to know how i can make it OK. It seems to be a problem with referencing. The information that i attempted to put up i can reference from a book published by key academics of the think tank i was writing about. Do i simply reference the whole overview at the end with a single sitation or each sentence? Thanks. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Bdavidos (talk • contribs) "Read the above links. The current content is balanced. Your content, whilst I agree somewhat and am a Greens/Labor voter, is still quite slanted and biased and negative toward the issue. Wikipedia is not a WP:SOAPBOX. Timeshift (talk) Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_talk:Bdavidos" This completely surprises and offends me. How can an entry on an established body of thought in Australia that falls under 'new right' be a matter of bias? Thats like me saying that an entry on the greens or a left wing movement is bias because the movements themselves take an ideological standpoint. How can you "agree somewhat" to an entry on something? I wasn't going on a rant about society, i was attempting to presenting the views of the Australian New Right objectively, which naturally run contrary to modern social ideology. If i reference correctly will it be fine? == updated == Hi, I have updated the map up to the last election as you requested. Regards no problem, its updated now too == Sarah Hanson-Young == Your constant revisions of my edits are bordering on immature. There's no evidence that Sarah Hanson-Young was born in Orbost, so theoretically she could have been born anywhere. The fact that she is no longer working for Amnesty is self-evident. There is no burden of proof for either of these changes. Anothermononym (talk) I say again, there is no evidence she was born in Orbost. Your assumptions have been proven wrong. Unless you want to be banned from Wikipedia I suggest you cease this pig-headed type of behaviour. Anothermononym (talk) Anothermononym, welcome. Timeshift9 please read Please do not bite the newcomers. If you're so worried about his/her oh-so-subversive edits (shock horror, changed her birthplace and updated her employment status), try reporting him/her and see how far you get. Peter Ballard (talk) —Preceding unsigned comment added by Anothermononym (talk • contribs) I don't know why you'd even bother to raise this with me Peter. He knows what he did. Timeshift (talk) The edit history shows what s/he did. S/he modified her birthdate and employment status. These were clearly good faith edits, and your response ("cease edit warring" when you were doing the same; "lol, you're a newbie, you know nothing") was completely inappropriate. You violated BITE and AGF. You also violated 3RR on Sarah Hanson-Young on June 30. Peter Ballard (talk) == Diglibs2 images == Hi Timeshift9 Thanks for your feedback regarding the placement of images in various articles. The 'diglibs2' account was set up as a learning exercise for library students. I am sure the students have learned a great deal from this exercise and will be more careful about the placement of images in articles in the future. == Downer == Have a look at my most recent edit to Alexander Downer. Just like Stanley Bruce has the epithet of the only PM to be ousted out of parliament (well, at least up until recently), Downer holds the records of being the shortest term of any Liberal leader, and also the least popular Liberal leader ever in opinion polls. The least popular title is sourced to a Peter Hartcher article in the SMH. It's worth reading, as there are lots of facts about Downer in there. Because it has already been used as a reference at the top of the article, it makes it easier to reference it multiple times. Is "least popular Liberal leader" too harsh to say about Downer? Reword it as you see fit. Though I think the reference is worth keeping. == FT/Downer == No problem. In turn, thank you for correcting my blunder in Division of Mayo (I've fixed the members table too now). I guess we'll have to put up with him for another week. Frickeg (talk) Are you sure that link was right? They're both your edits! Frickeg (talk) Wait, I see. I'm thoroughly ashamed of myself! Frickeg (talk) == Paul Keating == There's some funny business going on over there - maybe you could have look? I reverted blatant vandalism on the talk page, but left the main space changes for the time being where apparently good (but largely unreferenced) info has been removed and replaced with a sloppy addition. The chronology is shot to pieces but there might be some good stuff added so I was reluctant to merely revert. Let me know what you think. Cheers == Unwanted Advice == Although you probably already hate my guts and may not be interested in any advice, it may behoove you to read Videmus_Omnia/Requesting_free_content. Cheers, WilyD How did you guess? Timeshift (talk) I'm thinking we should take Malcolm Fraser, Andrew Peacock and Steele Hall to DRV, but it would be hard to argue the rest. Orderinchaos Our friend is at it again - see Images_and_media_for_deletion/2008_July_10 at the bottom (multiple entries, some of them perhaps justified (the Watson one, for example, which I'm not going to oppose) but others blatantly ridiculous and nonsensical. This deletionism has got to stop. And BQZip who argues delete for just about everything on that page openly admits he knows nothing about copyright! What a surprise... JRG (talk) == The banned editor is back == Hi Timeshift. Lift the cloak off , and you'll find the notorious banned editor, . He took my user page formatting, then preceeded to go down my contributions list, editing out all my contributions. Account set up purely for harrassment. Ah hah! I had a strong feeling it was a sock based on the edits. Banned again! Will the loser ever get it... Timeshift (talk) He's just been blocked, but take a look at the army of socks that has appeared here. It began after I deleted a derogatory comment of Prester's on the Lyall Howard talk page, which set off a chain reaction of events, beginning with that article being listed for deletion, and then the attack of the sock puppets. Just for your information, there is another Prester John sock on the loose. This time under the name . He hasn't been blocked yet, so it may pay for everyone to keep an eye out before he does too much damage. And, Putz removal - going thru all my contribs. ie, U2, Indonesia and OZ politics stuff. You asked at User talk Lester: So when's he being banned? Per Banning policy#Decision to ban : If no uninvolved administrator proposes unblocking a user, and the block has received due consideration by the community, the user is considered banned. He has been blocked indefinitely and nobody is advocating unblocking. Hi - are use sure is PJ? (I saw your edit summary). He first registered in 2006 but has certainly only reappeared. it makes sense but I am less familiar with PJ's contribution pattern and this looks like a good faith editor. I think you can't assume all edits on topic articles are vandals. Did PJ have an interest in submarines? sendcleeve certainly has over a long period of time. ==Sports Rorts Affair == Moved to article's talk page. Timeshift (talk) =="of Jewish descent" does not mean "Jewish"== I created "of Jewish descent" category for those people who have Jewish ancestry and are not Jewish nor practicing Jews. So before you make any incorrect comments, please read between the lines. Explain to me why is it that Don Lane has "Australian of American descent"? Why is it that Gustav Nossal is a "Jewish refugee" when he is not Jewish? Please explain??? In addition to that, I do not care if you do not like being called "of x descent" - the fact of the matter is that Nicola Roxon has Jewish ancestry whether you like it or not. == Lyall == Hi Timeshift. I noticed you recently made a comment at the Lyall Howard AfD page, arguing for the article to be deleted. I want to ask you why you about what (if anything) could be done to improve the article to meet your standards. Usually, the criteria for Notability is to have major references about the subject. If I go out and search for more info and references to demonstrate notability, is it possible it may satisfy your requirements? No. Corey Delaney/Worthington is a perfect example of how refs themselves don't establish noteability. Timeshift (talk) == Revenue Tariff Party and others == Yep - just nominating George Colbran for deletion, then I'll get to it. Frickeg (talk) Done Revenue Tariff - any others specifically in mind? I'm as big a citation fan as anyone, but the ones (like George Gray (Australian politician)) that are a bit more substantial and use ADB as their sole reference seem to me not to need them so much; you'd just be repeating a single reference over and over. That's just my opinion. And others (like Ex-Service, Service and Veterans Party) are really just placeholders because I couldn't find anything at all on them but needed to get rid of the red link on election pages. Still - if any others spring to mind, I'll have a go. Frickeg (talk) Ah, I get you now (I'm not fond of them either). I'll just go through my "pages created" page parties section and that should get them. Frickeg (talk) I think I've got the worst of them. There are still a couple without but I have to finish for today and they were proving stubborn so perhaps I'll get to them another time. Frickeg (talk) == The format of my comments with bullet points or not == I am happy to indent (and do so) but I like to preface my remarks with bullets. I have never seen it suggested that it was not OK before. I would suggest that we should be allowed some leeway in our stylistic preferences == One Parliament for Australia == Bother - that UWA search is the only thing the web has to say about them. My own hard copy resources are nowhere near comprehensive enough to cover such a minor party. Even worse, Psephos says here that they were called "One People for Australia". The UWA doesn't mention this. Would a cite to the search page (the link above) be sufficient until something else comes up? (And I am unclear as to what they stood for myself. I created the page mainly to help keep the templates for the election results tidy.) Frickeg (talk) Requesting a cite? Frickeg (talk) == Move of John McPherson == Would you please consider moving John McPherson back to John McPherson (Australian politician), then John McPherson (disambiguation) can be moved to John McPherson. There are currently 4 people of that name, the Australian politician, a US senator, a Canadian politician and a Scottish footballer and in my opinion none of these can be considered the primary John McPherson. Thanks. Tassedethe (talk) OK. Can you point me to the discussion of this move? All I can find is the db move template which makes no mention of the US senator or the Canadian politician. Tassedethe (talk) Can I point you to what Wikipedia has to say on the subject of PRIMARYUSAGE? I'd say that it is not clear that "the well known primary meaning" would apply to the Australian politician. He may have been leader of the Labor party, but that is at a provincial level, so the US senator, a national level postition, would trump that. But I am not arguing for the US senator to be at John McPherson, by putting the dab page there it ensures that no particular article is promoted at the expenses of others, and aids disambiguating links from other pages. At the moment a large number of the incoming links to John McPherson are obviously meant to be pointing at one of the other people (a further argument that he is not the primary meaning). Tassedethe (talk) ==Template:Politics of Australia== The reason I object to this template being used so frequently is because the vast majority of its content is completely irrelevant in most of the places where it is used. While I see your point about being able to switch between current elections, perhaps that needs a template of its own: it makes no sense to me to have a template dominated by links to things like to the Governor-General, the federal Senate, a bunch of federal elections and the High Court for an election to a territory parliament on which none of these have any bearing. This is all the more so because it dwarfs the smaller and more relevant NT Politics and NT elections template. I think we'd be better getting rid of the entire template, honestly - having an Australian political parties template, a current elections template, a federal elections template, and a general governance topics template would get rid of the problem of having a general template that's irrelevant in 95% of the cases that it's used. Rebecca (talk) Useful for what? What is the relevance of the Governor-General, the federal Senate, the High Court, or a list of federal elections to someone looking for information on the territory election - as opposed to the other templates, a list of territory elections, and a list of topics actually relevant to Northern Territory politics? Rebecca (talk) ==Nah== Matt Prices's ghost could write better in invisible ink than he could he's a barrow with a purpose - and may it get tipped somewhere other than on wikipedia which he probably hasnt even looked at in a year. And nah you can't - Perth water is some of the most chlorinated in australia - try drinking seawater if you want - cheers SatuSuro Yeah you gotta realise a lot of journos dont like wikipedia as it challenges their claim to authority over knowledge and information and as a consequence the journos actually get into their own version of the the last phrase in your message you sent me - simply cos they have problems adjusting to the fact that their traditional mode of power as brokers of information to the general population is now seriously challenged and in some cases seriously eroded - as for claims for the murdoch press at least it tells where the lies come from - 'the west' doesnt even source its wire sources anymore - so there is no idea which wire services they are misrepresenting from :( SatuSuro I now realise why i im not in the plot-thickens project :) - gawd you could turn a coke can into an opera mate - I am talking about journos and not you, nor am I in any way attempting to paraphrase you - and any news/publicity is better than no news is not my idea of good journalism - he has a total misrepresntation - as if jimbos visit had anything to do with the standards of the australia project is an utter rubbish associaton and as both the mat's - (matilda and mattingbn in homage to our late matt price obviously (fact) ) - pointed out he misrepresented what he tried to recount - that to me is where the issue needs to go - keeping vigilant re errors - not being happy some dumb publicity has been got. Oh well pass the seawater, I'll need it to douse your fire mate SatuSuro OK so my sollipsistic hyperbole (so commonly used by aged politicians to boot, or should that be be sic in my case) widely missed the mark - dont worry - I am sure you'll keep the politics and the oz projects up to standard - my brief wandering in this arvo was simply my disbelief at one small newspaper story - I better get back to my cat tagging - the squeel from the categories as they get their NA changed to cat is clearly my music of choice :) SatuSuro God help us if it really starts happening - we simply dont have the numbers to cope if they really started at all the same time methinks SatuSuro Point I made with my way of saying it water or not is that the way kerr presented it in his reference to things long passed is that if the staffers get into it - they have been given wrong information in the first place - and the collections and compounding of it all bits of wrong information is gonna make life in the PlOt Thickns project a bit of a nightmare department if the members watch lists are more than 10 :) SatuSuro Maybe a template needs to be made to respond to obvious wrong idea edits or requests SatuSuro I haven't tagged Nelson's page as the history doesn't reveal any edits that seem to correspond to this binge. We seem to have no article on the Parliamentary Library. Regards ===Carr photo=== I appreciate that you have attempted to fix the permissions associated with Carr's photo but I am disputing it was his to release. We don't need the photo - we have an excellent photo of Mr Carr as it is :-) Your attitude to copyright violations is not helpful - the copyright is held by the Commonwealth of Australia - it was not for User:Feadering or Kim Carr to release. For Carr to release he would need to post a photo to his own, non-Commonwealth-of-Australia website. The page you are relying on for permission to release the photo asserts Mr Carr took the photo himself - don't tell me you don't believe it? --
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Timeshift9/Archive6
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The Sările-Bisoca mine is a large salt mine located in eastern Romania in Buzău County, close to Bisoca. Sările-Bisoca represents one of the largest salt reserves in Romania having estimated reserves of 13 billion tonnes of NaCl. == References == Salt mines in Romania
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Sările-Bisoca mine
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== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Invisible Man, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Invisible Man was changed by 70.115.223.73 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2009-01-28T03:05:09+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
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Harris Kimberly Faulkner (born October 13, 1965) is an American newscaster and television host for Fox News Channel. Faulkner is the anchor of Fox Report and a co-anchor on Outnumbered. == Early life and education == Faulkner was born on October 13, 1965, at Fort McPherson in Atlanta, Georgia. Her father Ret. Lt. Col. Bob Harris, a United States Army aviator, was stationed at the base and had served three tours in Vietnam. Faulkner lived in different places as a child, including Stuttgart, Germany. Faulkner attended the University of California, Santa Barbara and graduated with a B.A. in mass communications. == Career == === Early career === Faulkner's start in journalism was with LA Weekly where she contributed as a freelance business writer for $50 per article. Faulkner started her television career with an internship at KCOP-TV in Los Angeles doing small tasks before she moved to Greenville, North Carolina to work as a reporter and anchor at WNCT-TV. === Kansas City === Faulkner worked for Kansas City's WDAF-TV between March 1992 through 2000 as an evening anchor. While in Kansas City, Faulkner was the victim of harassment and stalking by a former acquaintance who followed her from North Carolina. === Minneapolis === Faulkner's next stop was at KSTP-TV in Minneapolis–Saint Paul where she served as part of an evening anchor team. She left the station in July 2004. === National programming === She was a correspondent for the 2005 revival of the newsmagazine A Current Affair until its cancellation in October of the same year. She previously presented Fox News Live headline updates during prime-time weekdays. Faulkner has been covering breaking news between 11 a.m. and 1 p.m ET. She also fills in for Shepard Smith as a substitute anchor on The Fox Report weekdays, and she anchors Fox News Extra segments that air on the international feed of Fox News. She also appears as guest-panelist on Fox News Channel's late-night satire show Red Eye w/ Greg Gutfeld. Faulkner is also a motivational speaker and works for various charitable causes. == Honors and awards == Faulkner has received six Emmy Awards including the 2005 Emmy for Best Newscaster and Best News Special. == Personal life == Faulkner married to former WCCO-TV reporter Tony Berlin in 2003 and they have two daughters. == Published works == == References == == External links == Fox News biography Fox News Insider biography Premiere Speakers Bureau biography Emmy Award winners African-American television personalities American television personalities Living people University of California, Santa Barbara alumni 1965 births American television reporters and correspondents People from Atlanta, Georgia People from Edgewater, New Jersey Fox News Channel people
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Harris Faulkner
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Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
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East Riding of Yorkshire East Riding of Yorkshire East Riding of Yorkshire
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Sport in the East Riding of Yorkshire
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==Re: Pepsi== Hi Bob, sorry for the late reply. I agree that it is way to early for PepsiCo to redesign their cans/bottles. As for the background color, are you referring to white background labels as labels similar to this? My guess to why Pepsi went to a blue background is because of just gradual logo/branding changes (most companies change their logo over time, although there are notable exceptions, like Coca-Cola, they've had that same wordmark logo for what, a century? :-)). Regards. --
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== July 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. tj9991 (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. The recent edit you made to Binary numeral system constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thanks. ~ | twsx | talkcont | ~
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== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Professional communication, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Professional communication was changed by 75.157.165.11 (u) (t) replacing entire content with something else on 2009-01-28T03:05:29+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk)
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Alameda Island is an island in the San Francisco Bay in California. It is south and west of, and adjacent to Oakland, and across the bay eastward from San Francisco. Located on the island is most of the city of Alameda, a city in Alameda County. The population was 73,812 as of 2010. Also located on the island is the Naval Air Station Alameda, a defunct naval air station. The island was originally a peninsula and a part of Oakland, and is now separated from the mainland by the Oakland Estuary. The island is connected to the Oakland mainland by three bridges: the Park Street Bridge, Fruitvale Bridge and High Street Bridge. The Posey and Webster Street tubes also connect Oakland to Alameda Island. ==History== The island was originally a peninsula connected to Oakland. Much of it was low-lying and marshy, but on higher ground the peninsula and adjacent parts of what is now downtown Oakland were home to one of the largest coastal oak forests in the world. The area was therefore called Encinal, Spanish for "oak grove". Alameda is Spanish for "grove of poplar trees" or "tree-lined avenue", and was chosen in 1853 by popular vote. The inhabitants at the time of the arrival of the Spanish in the late 18th century were a local band of the Ohlone tribe. The peninsula became part of the vast Rancho San Antonio granted to Luis Peralta by the Spanish king who claimed California. The grant was later confirmed by the new Republic of Mexico upon its independence from Spain. Over time, the place became known as Bolsa de Encinal or Encinal de San Antonio. ==References== Islands of San Francisco Bay Geography of the San Francisco Bay Area Landforms of Alameda County, California
625,546,882
2014-09-14T18:00:40
Alameda (island)
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... follow the PULSE of the song .. Possibly it should be "foot-noted" in the article, that the word "pulse", in this context, is not( sic ! ) synonymous with a STEADY beat. Possibly the word "pulse", in this context, can mean: Life Mood ( One might check old Norwegian dictionary / encyclopedia. ) Best regards !
355,371,777
2010-04-11T17:58:43
Aslak Brekke
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== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to Elie Wiesel has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. Razorflame Welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for reverting your recent experiment. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Thank you. Deconstructhis (talk)
267,129,751
2009-01-29T04:47:10
69.230.42.146
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18,405,750
Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
225,173,674
2008-07-12T07:56:21
203.76.181.178
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==Alphabetization and collation== I am inviting you to comment, in your capacity as an informatician, at Manual of Style#Alphabetization and collation. == Wikipedia Stories Project == Hi! My name is Victor and I'm a storyteller with the Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that supports Wikipedia. I'm chronicling the inspiring stories of the Wikipedia community around the world, including those from readers, editors, and donors. Stories are absolutely essential for any non-profit to persuade people to support the cause, and we know the vast network of people who make and use Wikipedia have so much to share. I'm scouring user pages looking for inspiring, motivating and interesting stories of how Wikipedia has affected the lives of people. I'm asking questions like "How has Wikipedia changed your life?", "What's the most interesting story you have about Wikipedia?" and "Has Wikipedia ever surprised you?" Last year, we used the annual fundraiser as a way to show the world who it is who actually writes Wikipedia. We featured editors from Brazil, Ukraine, Argentina, Saudi Arabia, Kenya, India, United States and England. This campaign was a huge success, resulting in the most financially successful fundraising campaign ever. It was also a campaign that stayed true to the spirit of Wikipedia, educating the public that this free top-5 website is created by volunteers like you and I. This year we want to highlight more Russian-language Wikipedia editors, so I am in the process of planning a trip to Russia to interview editors. If you or someone you know (or have heard about) has been positively affected by Wikipedia, or have something interesting to say about Wikipedia I'd very much like to hear about it! Please let me know if you're inclined to take part in the Wikipedia Stories Project, or if you know someone else with whom I should speak. Of course, if you have any questions or concerns, please ask! I will answer as soon as I can. I apologize for any poor translation of this letter, I am using Google-translate. I hope it makes you laugh :) Thank you for your time, Victor Grigas http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Victorgrigas vgrigas@wikimedia.org __________________________________ Привет! Меня зовут Виктор, и я рассказчик с Wikimedia Foundation, некоммерческая организация, которая поддерживает Википедию. Я хроник вдохновляющих историй сообщества Википедии по всему миру, в том числе и читателей, редакторов и доноров. Истории совершенно необходимы для любой некоммерческой органицации, чтобы убедить людей поддержывать наш проект, и мы знаем, что у людей, которые строют и используют Википедии есть много, что рассказать! Я ищу вдохновляющие страницы пользователей, и интересных историй о том, как Википедия влияют на жизнь людей. Я задавал вопросы вроде "Как Википедия изменила Вашу жизнь?", "Какая самая интересная история у Вас есть о Википедии?" и "Википедия ли когда-нибудь Вас удивило?" В прошлом году мы использовали ежегодный сбор средств как способ показать миру, кто на самом деле пишет Википедия. Мы показывали редакторов из Бразилии, Украины, Аргентины, Саудовской Аравии, Кении, Индии, США и Англии. Этот метод имел огромный успех, в результате чего у нас была наиболее финансово успешная кампании по сбору средств в историе организации. Кроме того, мы остались верны духу Википедии, просвещение общественности, что это бесплатно ТОП-5 Сайт создан добровольцами, как Ви и я. В этом году мы хотим выделить еще редакторов Википедии на русском языке, так что я нахожусь в процессе планирования поездки в Россию и интервью с редакторами. Если Википедия положительно повлеяла на Вас или на кого-то из Ваших знакомых, или у Вас есть что-то интересное сказать о Википедии, я бы очень хотел услышать об этом! Пожалуйста, дайте мне знать, если Ви бы хотели участвовать в проекте Истории Википедии, или если вы знаете кого-то еще, с кем я должен поговорить. Конечно, если у Вас есть какие-либо вопросы или сомнения, пожалуйста, обращайтесь! Я отвечу, как только смогу. Извините за плохой перевод этого письма, я использую Google-перевод. Я надеюсь, что заставляет вас смеяться :) Спасибо за Ваше время, Victor Grigas http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Victorgrigas vgrigas@wikimedia.org Victor Grigas (talk) == Wikissentials Proposal on Meta == Hi there. This is just a quick note to say that you may be interested in having a look at http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikissentials Your name was listed as one of the users that was interested in another proposal similar to this. Regards ·Add§hore· Talk To Me!
533,251,788
2013-01-15T20:21:08
Котик полосатый
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== July 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. It might not have been your intention, but your recent edit removed content from . When removing text, please specify a reason in the edit summary and discuss edits that are likely to be controversial on the article's talk page. If this was a mistake, don't worry; the text has been restored, as you can see from the page history. Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia, and if you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Bidgee (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you didn't make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
225,173,713
2008-07-12T07:56:47
58.240.105.140
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21,290,731
== January 2009 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to Big D and the Kids Table has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, please ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. Razorflame
266,890,490
2009-01-28T03:05:49
75.43.194.8
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== Speedy deletion of "Aravindalochana Deepakkumar" == A page you created, Aravindalochana Deepakkumar, has been tagged for deletion, as it meets one or more of the criteria for speedy deletion; specifically, it is about a person or group of people, but it does not indicate how they are important or significant, and thus why they should be included in an encyclopedia. Please see the guidelines for what is generally accepted as notable, and the guidelines for biographies in particular. You are welcome to contribute content which complies with our content policies and any applicable inclusion guidelines. However, please do not simply re-create the page with the same content. You may also wish to read our introduction to editing and guide to writing your first article. Thank you. «JavierMC»|Talk
237,674,674
2008-09-11T09:10:39
Aravind730
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Welcome Hello, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are some pages you might like to see: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style You are welcome to continue editing articles without logging in, but you may wish to . Doing so is free, requires no personal information, and provides several benefits. If you edit without a username, your IP address () is used to identify you instead. In any case, I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your comments on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your IP address (or username if you're logged in) and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question and then place before the question on this page. Again, welcome! --Happy editing! Sincerely, Le Grand Roi des CitrouillesTally-ho!
225,173,729
2008-07-12T07:56:57
68.212.9.248
2,014
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{| |} HMS Veronica was a Flower-class corvette, built for the Royal Navy during the Second World War, and was in service in the Battle of the Atlantic. In 1942 she was transferred to the United States Navy as part of the reverse Lend Lease arrangement and renamed USS Temptress, the name ship of the Temptress-class gunboats. With the end of hostilities she was returned to the Royal Navy and sold into mercantile service. ==Service history== Veronica was built at Smiths Dock, Middlesbrough, as part of an order for the French Navy. One of the original Flower class corvettes, she was ordered on 31 August 1939, but was not completed before the fall of France. She was taken over by the Royal Navy, launched on 17 October 1940 and completed on 18 February 1941. ===Royal Navy=== After working up, Veronica was assigned to the Western Approaches Escort Force for service as a convoy escort. In this role Veronica was engaged in all the duties performed by escort ships; protecting convoys, searching for and attacking U-boats which attacked ships in convoy, and rescuing survivors. In twelve months service she escorted 19 Atlantic and 2 Gibraltar convoys, assisting in the safe passage of over 600 ships. She was involved in two major convoy battles. In April 1941 Veronica was part of the escort to convoy HX 121, during which four ships were sunk and one U-boat destroyed. In October 1941 she was with convoy SC 48, which saw the loss of nine merchant ships and two escorts in a four day battle. ===US Navy=== Following the entry of the United States into the war the US Navy was in need of anti-submarine warfare vessels, and to meet this need a number of ships were transferred from the Royal Navy as part of a reverse Lend-Lease arrangement. Veronica was commissioned into the USN on 21 March 1942 as USS Temptress, the first of ten Flower class corvettes to be handed over. Temptress became the name ship for the group, known as Temptress-class gunboats. For the remainder of the conflict Temptress was employed as a convoy escort in the western Atlantic and Caribbean Sea. With the ending of hostilities Temptress was returned to the Royal Navy in August 1945. ==Fate== Veronica was stricken from the Navy Register in September 1945 and sold into merchant service. In 1946 she was renamed Verolock but sank in 1947 in a marine accident. She was salvaged and sold for scrap in 1951. ==Notes== ==References== Clay Blair : Hitler’s U-Boat War Vol I (1996) ISBN 0-304-35260-8 Conway : Conways All the Worlds Fighting Ships 1922-1946 (1980) ISBN 0-85177-146-7 Elliott, Peter: Allied Escort Ships of World War II (1977) ISBN 0-356-08401-9 Hague, Arnold : The Allied Convoy System 1939-1945 (2000) ISBN 1-55125-033-0 (Canada) . ISBN 1-86176-147-3 (UK) ==External links== HMS Veronica at uboat.net USS Temptress at uboat.net USS Temptress at history.navy.mil Veronica Temptress
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2014-12-22T09:07:10
HMS Veronica (K37)
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Run the Jewels 2 is the second studio album by American hip hop duo Killer Mike and El-P, collectively known as Run the Jewels. The album was released early for free on October 24, 2014 and the following day on iTunes. It was made available on CD and LP through Mass Appeal Records on October 28, 2014, although some retailers sold physical copies early. It has been praised by music critics for its layered and darker production, the chemistry between El-P and Killer Mike, and guest contributions. ==Singles== On September 2, 2014, Run the Jewels released a song titled "Blockbuster Night, Pt. 1", as the album's first single. On September 15, 2014, Run the Jewels released "Oh My Darling Don't Cry", the second offering from the album. "Oh My Darling Don't Cry", was later released on September 30, 2014, via digital distribution, as the album's second single. ==Remix albums== In 2015, a remix album is scheduled to be released through Fool's Gold. In addition to the traditional remix album, El-P plans on releasing a remix album titled Meow the Jewels, featuring beats created entirely from cat sounds. Other producers, such as Just Blaze, Prince Paul, The Alchemist, Geoff Barrow, Dan the Automator, Boots and more will contribute to the project. The creation of this album was funded through Kickstarter, with part of the proceeds going to charity. == Critical response == Run the Jewels 2 received widespread acclaim from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from critics, the album received an average score of 89, which indicates "universal acclaim", based on 35 reviews. Pat Levy of Consequence of Sound said, "An album like RTJ2 is rare. Decades from now, this album may just be revered as one of the best hip-hop records of our era, the total synchronicity of two talented artists reaching the apex of their prime." James Rainis of Slant Magazine stated, "RTJ2 is the rare sequel that bests the beloved original in almost every facet." Dan Rys of XXL said, "For people looking for soulful, melodic hip-hop, this is not the album to pick up. Neither is it one for the kids who just want to repeat two words over and over again and call it a hook while jumping up and down and punching the air repeatedly. When listening to RTJ 2, those feelings are translated into punches aimed at faces instead of spaces, and they always connect. The beats are grimy—typical of an El-P-produced project—and add even more grit to an album that doesn’t ooze confidence so much as shoves you in the chest with it." Randall Roberts of the Los Angeles Times stated, "Run the Jewels is the team of two indie titans, El-P and Killer Mike, who have upended convention by remaining idealistically true, artistically adventurous and creatively emboldened well into their second decade as rapper-producers. The pair's second album, released as a free download last week, proves it 11 times over." Al Horner of NME said, "Cranking the urgency and confrontation of last year's self-titled debut to neck-breaking levels of intensity, RTJ2 is an urgent, paranoid album for a violent, panicked time. It's a bleak future Run The Jewels envision for America, but as long as Mike and El-P are collaborating, at least the future of hip-hop is in safe hands." ==Commercial performance== The album debuted at number 50 on the Billboard 200 chart, with first-week sales of 12,067 copies in the United States. ==Track listing== Notes signifies an additional producer signifies a co-producer Credits adapted from liner notes == Personnel == Credits adapted from liner notes Boots - Featured artist, production, additional vocals (track 5) Despot - Featured artist Diane Coffee - Additional piano and vocals (track 10) El-P - Primary artist, producer Gangsta Boo - Additional vocals (track 9) Isaiah "Ikey" Owens - Piano (track 11) James McNew - Additional bass (track 7) Kareem Bunton - Additional vocals (track 11) Kenya Hawkins - Additional vocals (track 11) Killer Mike - Primary artist Little Shalimar - Production Margot - Strings (track 11) Matt Sweeney - Additional guitar (track 5) Michael Winslow - Robot voice (track 2) Shay Bigga - Additional vocals (track 9) Smoota - Additional trombone (track 1) Trackstar the DJ - Scratches (tracks 3 and 4) Travis Barker - Additional drums (track 8) Wiki - Featured artist Wilder Zoby - Production, additional organ (track 1), additional keys (track 11) Zack De La Rocha - Featured artist ==References== 2014 albums El-P albums Killer Mike albums Albums produced by El-P Albums free for download by copyright owner
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2014-12-30T06:01:23
Run the Jewels 2
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== September 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. The recent edit you made to Thessaloniki has been reverted, as it appears to be unconstructive. Use the sandbox for testing; if you believe the edit was constructive, ensure that you provide an informative edit summary. You may also wish to read the introduction to editing. Thank you. THEN WHO WAS PHONE? (talk) The recent edit you made to Thessaloniki constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thank you. THEN WHO WAS PHONE? (talk)
237,675,523
2008-09-11T09:19:09
79.126.149.32
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Hello, I'm Pjposullivan. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to Premier League because it didn't appear constructive. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Pjposullivan (talk)
551,699,343
2013-04-22T21:42:56
176.205.207.67
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== April 2013 == Hello, I'm SQGibbon. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to April 22 because it didn't appear constructive. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! SQGibbon (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you did not make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. ===Your edits to April 22=== Dear 70.63.94.167, Some of your on the page April 22 have been undone by PseudoBot, a robot built to keep the date pages tidy. The problems are: The person you added doesn't seem to have a Wikipedia page. If the page exists, check that you've spelled and capitalized the name the same way as the article, and try again. If it doesn't yet exist, read this page carefully before creating it. In particular, you shouldn't create a page about yourself or anyone you know personally. If this bot has got it wrong (as can unfortunately happen), please accept its author's apologies, and (if you would like) leave a message on this talk page with the details, so it can be improved. Please see this page for help. PseudoBot (talk)
551,721,469
2013-04-23T00:53:56
70.63.94.167
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The men's 85 kg event at the 2006 Asian Games was held on December 9, 2006 at the Al-Dana Banquet Hall in Doha, Qatar. ==Schedule== All times are Arabia Standard Time (00) {|class = "wikitable" style="text-align:center;" ! width=220|Date ! width=50|Time ! width=150|Event |- | rowspan=2|Saturday, 9 December 2006 || 10:45 || Prejudging round |- | 16:35 || bgcolor=ffffcc|Final round |} ==Results== === Prejudging round === Noorulhoda Shirzad of Afghanistan originally got the 9th place, but was disqualified. === Final round === ==References== Results – Prejudging Round Results – Final Round Bodybuilding at the 2006 Asian Games
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2014-10-28T23:41:19
Bodybuilding at the 2006 Asian Games – Men's 85 kg
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== Welcome! == Hello, Charger Piano, and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few links to pages you might find helpful: Introduction and Getting started Contributing to Wikipedia The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page and How to develop articles How to create your first article Simplified Manual of Style Please remember to sign your messages on talk pages by typing four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically insert your username and the date. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on my talk page, or and a volunteer will visit you here shortly. Again, welcome! Stickee (talk) ==Talkback== Stickee (talk)
624,105,551
2014-09-04T03:16:00
Charger Piano
2,014
43,736,681
== September 2014 == Welcome to Wikipedia. At least one of your recent edits, such as the edit you made to Russian Invasion of Ukraine (2014), did not appear to be constructive and has been reverted or removed. Although everyone is welcome to contribute to Wikipedia, please take some time to familiarise yourself with our policies and guidelines. You can find information about these at the welcome page which also provides further information about contributing constructively to this encyclopedia. If you only meant to make some test edits, please use the sandbox for that. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you may leave a message on my talk page. Thank you. Kudzu1 (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you did not make the edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
624,105,573
2014-09-04T03:16:14
138.16.121.230
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Birmingham Steel Corporation was a steel producer in the United States, which made steel mechant and rebar products. The company was formed in 1983 by AEA Investors, Inc. and managed by CEO James Todd. It bought steel mini-mills in Kankakee, Illinois and the mills previously run by Todd at Birmingham Bolt. They then bought the Jackson, Mississippi based Mississippi Steel Division of Magna Corp. The company went public on NYSE in 1985. In June 2002, after several consecutive quarters of losses, the company filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. Its remaining steel mills and other assets were purchased by Nucor in December 2002 for approximately $615,000,000. ==References== Ironworks and steel mills in the United States Companies based in Birmingham, Alabama Steel companies of the United States Companies delisted from the New York Stock Exchange Companies established in 1983 Companies disestablished in 2002 1983 establishments in the United States
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2014-07-30T00:41:22
Birmingham Steel Corporation
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Passed DYK nominations from September 2014 The following is an archived discussion of the DYK nomination of the article below. Please do not modify this page. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as this nomination's talk page, the article's talk page or Did you know), unless there is consensus to re-open the discussion at this page. No further edits should be made to this page. The result was: promoted by 97198 (talk) ====1932 Kimberley rescue==== ... that in 1932 two German aviators were lost for 39 days in the remote Kimberley region of Western Australia before being rescued? Created by Moondyne (talk). Self nominated at . * Length and age OK; neutral; no copyvio, close-paraphrasing or plagiarism; cited throughout; QPQ done (and I just noticed what an excellent article it was too, so this QPQ might appear be a bit too QPQ, but I assure you, neutral observer, I'm only swayed by money or chocolate and haven't received either); hook cited. Ready to go. I saw a programme on this a while ago, Ray Mears maybe, it is an exciting story and a nice article. Could the cameraman von Logorio be this guy:
624,370,583
2014-09-06T03:19:02
Did you know nominations/1932 Kimberley rescue
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== September 2014 == Hello, I'm Lesser Cartographies. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to Spastic because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Lesser Cartographies (talk)
624,105,579
2014-09-04T03:16:18
TwitchyFish
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Hello! My name is Tiffany, and I am a junior Information Science major and Business minor.
626,116,675
2014-09-18T18:38:06
Tkw32
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Dipendra2007 - a Sri Lankan national.
568,310,370
2013-08-13T04:37:11
Dipendra2007
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There are no known official statistics of religions in North Korea. North Korea is an atheist state where public religion is discouraged. Based on estimates from the late 1990s and the 2000s, North Korea is mostly atheist and agnostic with the religious life dominated by the traditions of Korean shamanism and Chondoism. There are small communities of Buddhists and Christians. The sole organised religion that has an official status is Chondoism, that is represented in politics by the Party of the Young Friends of the Heavenly Way, and is regarded by the government as Korea's "national religion" because of its identity as a minjung (popular) and "revolutionary anti-imperialist" movement. ==History== At the dawn of the 20th century, almost the totality of the population of Korea believed in the indigenous shamanic religion and practiced Confucian rites and ancestral worship. Korean Buddhism was nearly dead, reduced to a tiny and weak minority of monks, despite its long history and cultural influence, because of 500 years of suppression by the ruling Neo-Confucian Joseon kingdom, which also disregarded traditional cults. In this environment, Christianity began to rapidly gain foothold since the late 18th century, due to an intense missionary activity that was aided by the endorsement at first by the Silhak and Seohak intellectual parties, and then at the end of the following century by the king of Korea himself and the intellectual elite of the crumbling Joseon state, who were looking for a new social factor to invigorate the Korean nation. During the absorption of Korea into the Japanese Empire the already formed link of Christianity with Korean nationalism was strengthened. Christianity became widespread especially in the north of the peninsula, where Chondoism and other movements that sought to reform the Korean indigenous religion flourished as well to counter Christian influence. ===Ancient Korea=== In ancient times all Koreans believed in their indigenous religion socially guided by mu (shamans). Buddhism was introduced from the Chinese Former Qin state in 372 to the northern Korean state of Goguryeo, and developed into distinctive Korean forms. At that time, the Korean peninsula was divided into three kingdoms: the aforementioned Goguryeo in the north, Baekje in the southwest, and Silla in the southeast. Buddhism reached Silla only in the 5th century, but it was made the state religion only in that kingdom in the year 552. In Goguryeo the Korean indigenous religion remained dominant, while Buddhism became more widespread in Silla and Baekje (both areas comprehended in modern South Korea). In the following unified state of Goryeo (918–1392), that developed from Goguryeo incorporating the southern kingdoms, Buddhism flourished even becoming a political force. In the same period, the influence of Chinese Confucianism penetrated the country and led to the formation of Korean Confucianism that would have become the state ideology and religion of the following Joseon state. The Joseon kingdom (1392–1910), strictly Neo-Confucian, harshly suppressed Korean Buddhism and Korean shamanism. Buddhist monasteries were destroyed and their number dropped from several hundreds to a mere thirty-six; Buddhism was eradicated from the life of towns as monks and nuns were prohibited from entering them and were marginalised to the mountains. These restrictions lasted until the 19th century. In the late 19th century, the Joseon state was politically and culturally collapsing. The intelligentsia was looking for solutions to invigorate and transform the nation. It was in this critical period that they came into contact with Western Protestant missionaries who offered a solution to the plight of Koreans. Christian communities already existed in Joseon, however it was only by the 1880s that the government allowed a large number of Western missionaries to enter the country. Protestant missionaries set up schools, hospitals and publishing agencies. The king of Korea and his family tacitly supported Christianity. During the absorption of Korea into the Japanese Empire (1910–1945) the already formed link of Christianity with Korean nationalism was strengthened, as the Japanese tried to impose State Shinto and Christians refused to take part in Shinto rituals. At the same time, numerous religious movements that since the 19th century had been trying to reform the Korean indigenous religion, notably Chondoism, flourished. ===1945 onwards—North Korea=== The Korean peninsula was divided into two states in 1945, the and the . Most of the Korean Christians, that had been until then in the northern half of the peninsula, fled to South Korea. By contrast, most of Korean Chondoists remained in the newly formed North Korea. At the time of the partition they were 1.5 million, or 16% of North Korea's population. They participate to the politics of North Korea through the Party of the Young Friends of the Heavenly Way. In 1994 the Central Guidance Committee of the Korean Chondoist Association organised an impressive ceremony at the newly constructed Mausoleum of Dangun (mythical founder of the Korean nation) near Pyongyang. As of the 2010s there aren't any known official statistical releases about the religious demographics of North Korea. However, according to some estimates as of 2005 in North Korea there are 3,846,000 (16% of the total population) believers of Korean shamanism, 3,245,000 (13.5%) Chondoists, 1,082,000 (4.5%) Buddhists, and 406,000 (1.7%) Christians. As of 2007 in North Korea there are approximately 800 Chondoist churches throughout the country and a large central building in Pyongyang, 60 Buddhist temples (maintained more as cultural relics than places of worship), and 5 Christian churches—three Protestant churches, one Catholic church, and one Russian Orthodox church, all of which located in Pyongyang. ==Religion and politics== ===Juche ideology=== Different official attitudes toward organized religion are reflected in various constitutions. Article 14 of the 1948 constitution noted that «citizens of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea shall have the freedom of religious belief and of conducting religious services». Article 54 of the 1972 constitution stated that «citizens have religious liberty and the freedom to oppose religion» (also translated as "the freedom of antireligious propaganda"). Some observers argued that the change occurred because in 1972 the political authorities no longer needed the support of the much-weakened organized religions. In the 1992 constitution, Article 68 grants freedom of religious belief and guarantees the right to construct buildings for religious use and religious ceremonies. The article also states that «no one may use religion as a means by which to drag in foreign powers or to destroy the state or social order». North Korea has been represented at international religious conferences by state-sponsored religious organizations such as the Korean Buddhist Federation, the Korean Christian Federation, and the Chondoist Church and Chondoist Party. This cult of the Kims, together with the doctrine of Juche (self-reliance) are said by some to have religious overtones. Juche appeared in the 1960s as an idea of national autonomy but it has developed universal characters. The doctrine proclaims that human beings should break free of any dependency on spiritual ideas and realise that, working together, they can achieve all their goals without supernatural assistance. It promises believers that, through joining the Juche community, they can overcome death and become immortals. According to the Juche teachings, human beings only exist in social contexts. There is no human that is utterly alone, who has no relationships or interactions with other humans. Human beings will continue to exist even after physical death only if the society that defines them continues to exist. Some scholars see Juche as having Confucian features, but without the Confucian ancestral kinship structuration of society. Rather, Juche's aim is a national community. Moreover, Juche has as its spiritual focus the mythified figure of Kim Il-sung. He gained mythical connotations already in the 1930s for his heroic actions against the Japanese occupators. In Juche writings, Kim Il-sung and his successors are at times portrayed as divine beings. In addition, the North Korean Juche calendar counts the years starting from the birth of Kim Il-sung in 1912. Other studies see Christian influences in Juche. Between 1989 and 1992, discussions about unification and compatibility of Juche and Christianity took place between North Korean, South Korean and Korean American theologians. Park Seung-deok, a Juche scholar from Pyongyang, concluded that Juche and Christianity share common goals and values. ===North Korean anti-religion campaigns=== It is very difficult for outside observers to know what has happened to North Korean religious bodies over the past 60 years due to the extreme isolation of the state. One interpretation has held that all open religious activity in North Korea was persecuted and eradicated after Kim Il-sung took power, only to be revived in the present as part of a political show. Another interpretation has held that religion survived and has genuinely been revived in the past few decades. Kim Il-sung criticized religion in his writings, and North Korean propaganda in literature, movies and other media have presented religion in a negative light. Kim Il-sung's attack on religion was strongly based on the idea that religion had been used as a tool for imperialists in the Korean peninsula. He criticized Christians for collaborating with the United Nations' forces against him during the Korean War, although he praised Christians who supported him. Accounts from the Korean war speak of harsh persecution of religion by Kim Il-sung in the areas he controlled. Prior to the war, the Christian population of the Korean peninsula was most heavily concentrated in the north; during the war, many of these Christians fled to the South. Some interpretations have considered that the Christian community was often of a higher socio-economic class than the rest of the population, which may have prompted its departure for fear of persecution. The large-scale destruction caused by the massive air raids and the suffering experienced by North Koreans during the Korean War helped foster hatred of Christianity as being the American religion. Religion was attacked in the ensuing years as an obstacle to the construction of communism, and many people abandoned their former religions in order to conform to the new reality. On the basis of accounts from the Korean war as well as information from defectors, an interpretation has held that the North Korea was the only state in the world to have completely eradicated religion by the 1960s. Buddhism was thought to have been eradicated, under this interpretation and its reappearance later was thought to be a show. The Federation of Korean Christians in North Korea (created in 1970), under this interpretation, has been considered a fake organization meant to present a favourable image to the outside world. Other interpretations have thought that they do represent genuine faith communities that survived the persecutions. An interpretation has considered that these religious communities may have been believers who genuinely adhered to Marxism-Leninism and the leadership of Kim Il-sung, thus ensuring their survival. This interpretation has been supported by recent evidence gathered that has shown that the North Korean government may have tolerated the existence of up to 200 pro-communist Christian congregations during the 1960s, and by the fact that several high-ranking people in the government were Christians and they were buried with high honours (for instance Kang Yang Wook was a Presbyterian minister who served as vice president of North Korea from 1972 to 1982, and Kim Chang Jun was a Methodist minister who served as vice chairman of the Supreme People's Assembly). Differing interpretations often agree on the disappearance of religion under Kim Il-sung in the first few decades of his rule. The government never made an open public policy statement about religion, leading to unresolved speculation among scholars as to what exactly the government's position was at any point in time. ==Main religions== ===Chondoism=== Chondoism (천도교 Chondogyo) or Cheondoism (South Korean spelling) is a religion with roots in Confucianised indigenous shamanism. It is the religious dimension of the Donghak ("Eastern Learning") movement that was founded by Choe Je-u (1824-1864), a member of an impoverished yangban (aristocratic) family, in 1860 as a counter-force to the rise of "foreign religions", which in his view included Buddhism and Christianity (part of Seohak, the wave of Western influence that penetrated Korean life at the end of the 19th century). Choe Je-u founded Chondoism after having been allegedly healed from illness by an experience of Sangje or Haneullim, the god of the universal Heaven in traditional shamanism. The Donghak movement became so influential among common people that in 1864 the Joseon government sentenced Choe Je-u to death. The movement grew and in 1894 the members gave rise to the Donghak Peasant Revolution against the royal government. With the division of Korea in 1945, most of the Chondoist community remained in the north, where the majority of them dwelled. Chondoism is the sole religion to be favoured by the North Korean government. It has political representation as the Party of the Young Friends of the Heavenly Way, and is regarded by the government as Korea's "national religion" because of its identity as a minjung (popular) and "revolutionary anti-imperialist" movement. ===Korean shamanism=== Korean shamanism, also known as "Muism" (무교 Mugyo, "mu religion") or "Sinism" (신교 Singyo, "religion of the shin () "), is the ethnic religion of Korea and the Koreans. Although used synonymously, the two terms aren't identical: Jung Young Lee describes Muism as a form of Sinism - the shamanic tradition within the religion. Other names for the religion are "Sindo" (신도 "Way of the Gods") or "Sindoism" (신도교 Sindogyo, "religion of the Way of the Gods"). In contemporary Korean language the shaman-priest or mu () is known as a mudang ( ) if female or baksu if male, although other names and locutions are used. Korean mu "shaman" is synonymous with Chinese wu, which defines priests both male and female. The role of the mudang is to act as intermediary between the spirits or gods, and the human plain, through gut (rituals), seeking to resolve problems in the patterns of development of human life. Central to the faith is the belief in Haneullim or Hwanin, meaning "source of all being", and of all gods of nature, the utmost god or the supreme mind. The mu are mythically described as descendants of the "Heavenly King", son of the "Holy Mother ", with investiture often passed down through female princely lineage. However, other myths link the heritage of the traditional faith to Dangun, male son of the Heavenly King and initiator of the Korean nation. Korean Muism has similarities with Chinese Wuism, Japanese Shinto, and with the Siberian, Mongolian, and Manchurian religious traditions. As highlighted by anthropological studies, the Korean ancestral god Dangun is related to the Ural-Altaic Tengri "Heaven", the shaman and the prince. The mudang is similar to the Japanese miko and the Ryukyuan yuta. Muism has exerted an influence on some Korean new religions, such as Chondoism in North Korea. According to various sociological studies, many Christian churches in Korea make use of practices rooted in shamanism as the Korean shamanic theology has affinity to that of Christianity. In the 1890s, the twilight years of the Joseon kingdom, Protestant missionaries gained significant influence, and led a demonisation of the traditional religion through the press, and even carried out campaigns of physical suppression of local cults. The Protestant discourse would have had an influence on all further attempts to uproot Muism. There is no knowledge about the survival of Korean shamanism in contemporary North Korea. Many northern shamans, displaced by war and politics, migrated to South Korea. Shamans in North Korea were (or are) of the same type of those of northern and central areas of South Korea (kangshinmu). ==Minor religions== ===Buddhism=== Buddhism (불교 Pulgyo) entered Korea from China during the period of the three kingdoms (372, or the 4th century). Buddhism was the dominant religious and cultural influence in the Silla (668-935) and subsequent Goryeo (918-1392) states. Confucianism was also brought to Korea from China in early centuries, and was formulated as Korean Confucianism in Goryeo. However, it was only in the subsequent Joseon kingdom (1392–1910) that Korean Confucianism was established as the state ideology and religion, and Korean Buddhism underwent 500 years of suppression, from which it began to recover only in the 20th century. Buddhists are a minority in North Korea, and their traditions have developed differently from those of South Korean Buddhists after the division of the country. Buddhism in North Korea is practiced under the auspices of the official Korean Buddhist Federation, an organ of the North Korean state apparatus. North Korean Buddhist monks are entirely dependent on state wages for their livelihood as well as state authorization to practice. As of 2009, the leader of the Korean Buddhist Federation is Yu Yong-sun. There are only 60 Buddhist temples in the country, and they are viewed as cultural relics from Korea's past rather than places of active worship. Also, there is a three-year college for training Buddhist clergy. A limited revival of Buddhism is apparently taking place. This includes the establishment of an academy for Buddhist studies and the publication of a twenty-five-volume translation of the Korean Tripitaka, or Buddhist scriptures, which had been carved on 80,000 wooden blocks and kept at the temple at Myohyangsan in central North Korea. Recently, South Korean Buddhist leaders have been allowed to travel to North Korea and participate in religious ceremonies or give aids to civilians. ===Christianity=== Christianity (그리스도교 Kurisudogyo) became very popular in northern Korea from the late 18th century to the 19th century. The first Catholic missionaries arrived in 1794, a decade after the return of Yi Sung-hun, a diplomat who was the first baptised Korean in Beijing. He established a grassroots lay Catholic movement in the peninsula. However, the writings of the Jesuit missionary Matteo Ricci, who was resident at the imperial court in Beijing, had been already brought to Korea from China in the 17th century. Scholars of the Silhak ("Practical Learning"), were attracted to Catholic doctrines, and this was a key factor for the spread of the Catholic faith in the 1790s. The penetration of Western ideas and Christianity in Korea became known as Seohak ("Western Learning"). A study of 1801 found that more than half of the families that had converted to Catholicism were linked to the Silhak school. Largely because converts refused to perform Confucian ancestral rituals, the Joseon government prohibited the proselytisation of Christianity. Some Catholics were executed during the early 19th century, but the restrictive law was not strictly enforced. Protestant missionaries entered Korea during the 1880s and, along with Catholic priests, converted a remarkable number of Koreans this time with the tacit support of the royal government. Methodist and Presbyterian missionaries were especially successful. They established schools, universities, hospitals, and orphanages and played a significant role in the modernisation of the country. During the Japanese colonial occupation, Christians were in the front ranks of the struggle for independence. Factors contributing to the growth of Protestantism included the decayed state of Korean Buddhism, the support of the intellectual elite, and the encouragement of self-support and self-government among members of the Korean church, and finally the identification of Christianity with Korean nationalism. A large number of Christians lived in the northern half of the peninsula (it was part of the so-called "Manchurian revival") where Confucian influence was not as strong as in the south. Before 1948 Pyongyang was an important Christian center: one-sixth of its population of about 300,000 people were Christian converts. In 1945, with the establishment of the communist regime in the north, however, most Christians fled to South Korea to escape persecution. Christianity was discouraged by the North Korean government because of its association with the American aggressors. By the late 1980s, it became apparent that Christians personalities were active in the governmental elite of North Korea. In those years three new churches, two Protestant and one Catholic, were opened in Pyongyang. Other signs of the regime's changing attitude towards Christianity include holding the "International Seminar of Christians of the North and South for the Peace and Reunification of Korea" in Switzerland in 1988, allowing papal representatives to attend the opening of the Changchung Cathedral of Pyongyang in that same year, and sending two North Korean novice priests to study in Rome. A Protestant seminary in Pyongyang taught future leaders of the North Korean government. A new association of Roman Catholics was established in June 1988. A North Korean Protestant pastor reported at a 1989 meeting of the National Council of Churches in Washington that his country has 10,000 Protestants and 1,000 Catholics who worship in 500 home churches. In 1992, American evangelist Billy Graham visited North Korea to preach at Kim Il-sung University, while in 2008 Franklin Graham visited the country. Christianity in North Korea is officially represented by the Korean Christian Federation, a state-controlled body responsible for contacts with churches and governments abroad. In Pyongyang there are five church buildings: the Catholic Changchung Cathedral, three Protestant churches inaugurated in 1988 in presence of South Korean church officials, and a Russian Orthodox temple consecrated in 2006. ==See also== Freedom of religion in North Korea Human rights in North Korea Misin tapa undong Religion in South Korea Religion in Korea Religion in Japan ==Footnotes== ==References== ==Sources== Daniel Tudor. Korea: The Impossible Country. Tuttle Publishing, 2012. ISBN 0804842523 David Alton. Building Bridges: Is There Hope for North Korea?. Lion Hudson, 2013. ISBN 0745955983 Donald L. Baker. Korean Spirituality. University of Hawaii Press, 2008. ISBN 0824832574 George D. Chryssides, Ron Geaves. The Study of Religion: An Introduction to Key Ideas and Methods. Continuum International Publishing Group, 2007. ISBN 0826464491 James H. Grayson. Korea - A Religious History. Routledge, 2002. ISBN 070071605X Joon-sik Choi. Folk-Religion: The Customs in Korea. Ewha Womans University Press, 2006. ISBN 8973006282 Justin Corfield. Historical Dictionary of Pyongyang. Anthem Press, 2013. ISBN 0857282344 Jung Young Lee. Korean Shamanistic Rituals. Mouton De Gruyter, 1981. ISBN 9027933782 Laurel Kendall. Shamans, Nostalgias, and the IMF: South Korean Popular Religion in Motion. University of Hawaii Press, 2010. ISBN 0824833988 Lee Chi-ran. Chief Director, Haedong Younghan Academy. The Emergence of National Religions in Korea. Mariko N. Walter, Eva J. Neumann Fridman. Shamanism: An Encyclopedia of World Beliefs, Practices, and Culture. ABC-CLIO, 2004. ISBN 1576076458 Pyong Gap Min. Development of Protestantism in South Korea: Positive and Negative Elements. On: Asian American Theological Forum (AATF) 2014, VOL. 1 NO. 3, ISSN 2374-8133 Sang Taek Lee. Religion and Social Formation in Korea: Minjung and Millenarianism. Walter de Gruyter & Co, 1996. ISBN 3110147971 Sorensen, Clark W. University of Washington. The Political Message of Folklore in South Korea's Student Demonstrations of the Eighties: An Approach to the Analysis of Political Theater. Paper presented at the conference "Fifty Years of Korean Independence", sponsored by the Korean Political Science Association, Seoul, Korea, July 1995. Young Park. Korea and the Imperialists: In Search of a National Identity. Author House, 2009. ISBN 1438931409 ==External links== Foundation Day of Korea Celebration at Dangun's Mausoleum Video of a Pyongyang Protestant Church Video of a Pyongyang Russian Orthodox Church Video of a Pyongyang Roman Catholic Church Religion in North Korea
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== April 2013 == Hello, I'm Lugia2453. I wanted to let you know that I undid one of your recent contributions, such as the one you made with this edit to 2012–13 Premier League, because it didn’t appear constructive to me. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks, Lugia2453 (talk) Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at 2012–13 Premier League with this edit. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Thank you. Lugia2453 (talk)
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Les Shy (April 5, 1944) is a former professional American football player who played running back for the Dallas Cowboys and the New York Giants. He played college football at Long Beach State University. ==Early years== Shy attended Ganesha High School. He played two years for Long Beach State University as the starter at the halfback position. In 1964 he registered 354 rushing yards (6.1 yards average) and 5 touchdowns. The next year he finished with 488 yards (4.8 yards average) and 7 touchdowns. In 2000, he was inducted into the Long Beach State Hall of Fame. ==Profesional career== ===Dallas Cowboys=== Shy was selected in the 12th round (173rd overall) of the 1966 NFL Draft. As a rookie he was tried at defensive back, before settling at running back. He was mainly a reserve player that had a chance to earn the starting role after Dan Reeves was injured in 1968, but he wasn't consistent enough. He appeared in the August 31, 1970 Sports Illustrated cover. He was waived on September 14, 1970, finishing his Cowboys career with 523 rushing yards and 3 touchdowns. ===New York Giants=== The New York Giants signed him on September 24, 1970, where he served as Kickoff returner. He was waived on September 14, 1971. ===Miami Dolphins=== In 1972 he signed with the Miami Dolphins. On August 7, 1972, he was traded to the Cincinnati Bengals in exchange for fullback Ron Lamb. ===Cincinnati Bengals=== The Cincinnati Bengals traded for Shy to use him as a Kickoff returner. He suffered an Achilles tendon injury in the third preseason game against the Miami Dolphins and was placed on the injured reserve list. ==Personal life== Shy is currently the sales director at Sports Brain. In the past he was involved in construction and property management. His brother Don Shy played running back seven seasons in the NFL for the Pittsburgh Steelers, the New Orleans Saints, the Chicago Bears and the St. Louis Cardinals. He was also a World-Class 110 meter hurdler, his time of 13.64 in 1966 was the second fastest time in the world that year. ==References== ==External links== Long Beach State Hall of Fame bio 1944 births Living people People from Cleveland, Ohio Players of American football from Ohio American football running backs Dallas Cowboys players New York Giants players Long Beach State 49ers football players
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John Raymond McCarl (November 27, 1879–August 2, 1940) was an American lawyer and executive secretary of the national Republican Congressional Campaign Committee. He was the first Comptroller General of the United States, serving from 1921 to 1936. During his time in office, he was one of the most powerful and controversial officials in the U.S. federal government. ==Early life and career== McCarl was born in a log cabin on November 27, 1879, near Des Moines, Iowa. His father was a veteran of the Union Army who fought in the American Civil War. John attended local public schools. McCarl's father died in 1893 at the age of 53. After her husband's death, Sara McCarl moved John and his five siblings to McCook, Nebraska. John held part-time jobs during the school year, and in the summers worked for the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad and local lawyer Webster Morlan. He was a halfback on the first football team fielded by McCook High School, and sang in a local vocal quartet. McCarl graduated from McCook High School in 1897 and entered the University of Nebraska. He received a Bachelor of Laws degree from the university in 1903. McCarl returned to McCook, where he took up the practice of law. On November 26, 1905, he married Ethel Barnett, daughter of Albert Barnett (a McCook lumber yard owner and one of the wealthiest men in the state). ==Government career== ===Congressional aide and GOP activism=== McCarl was a Progressive Republican and active in party politics. In 1914, Fletcher Merwin resigned as private secretary to progressive Republican Senator George W. Norris (also from the town of McCook). On Merwin's recommendation, McCarl applied for and won the position. In 1917, Norris opposed American entry into World War I. Worried that Norris would be denied renomination to the United States Senate in 1918, McCarl resigned. Norris was deeply disappointed in McCarl's decision. Senator Simeon D. Fess subsequently appointed McCarl to be secretary of the national Republican Congressional Campaign Committee (which Fess chaired). McCarl was highly active during the 1918 congressional elections, and made numerous political contacts during this time. He continued to work with the committee in the 1920 presidential election, leaving him well-positioned to seek a job with the incoming administration of Warren G. Harding. ===Comptroller General=== Since the final year of the Taft administration (1912), pressure had been building within the Republican Party for legislation which would impose modern financial accounting and budgeting procedures on the federal government. Worsening national debt due to expenditures required by World War I and a greatly enlarged federal government led to passage of the Budget and Accounting Act of 1921. This legislation, which President Harding signed into law on June 10, 1921, created the Government Accounting Office (GAO), an independent agency answerable solely to Congress. The head of the GAO was the Comptroller General of the United States, a non-partisan position which could only be filled by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the Senate. The Comptroller General served for a single, non-renewable, 15-year term. It is unclear how McCarl won appointment as the first Comptroller General of the United States. Some sources say that McCarl advised Harding on who should fill the position, and that Harding chose McCarl. But other sources say that Senator Norris or Senator Fess pushed McCarl for the position. Although McCarl had no financial training or experience whatsoever, Harding nominated McCarl on June 28, 1921, and the Senate confirmed him the next day. Historians Katie Louchheim and Jonathan Dembo note that McCarl had "virtually unlimited power" during his time in office. He was a decisive leader of the organization, asserted a broad range of powers for himself, and fought strongly to make GAO an impartial and independent agency. McCarl made a wide range of decisions on issues as diverse as individual expense accounts, salary increases, statutory authority to incur expenses, and the right of federal employees to receive reimbursement for their work clothes. He refused to authorize the expenditure of $100 million of Public Works Administration funds for slum clearance and declined to permit the Department of Agriculture to use drought relief funds for the purchase of surplus lambs as a means of price support. He argued that the law simply did not authorize such actions. He once voided contracts for the construction of the $12.5 million Arlington Memorial Bridge because they called for the hiring of a general contractor and not specific individuals, as he believed the law required. (Congress passed legislation changing the law.) His decisions were often highly controversial and he was widely unpopular within the government. He was very critical of the New Deal pushed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, claiming that New Deal agencies were set up hastily, spent far too much money, and had amorphous powers. He also criticized Congress for delegating too much authority to the executive branch. Political scientist Harvey Mansfield, writing in 1939, considered him a zealot and crusader when it came to accounting. ===Establishing GAO=== McCarl struggled to make GAO a competent and authoritative agency. In the first six years in office, he strictly controlled work start and stopping times, banned employees from discussing anything which was not work-related, and required employees to stay at their desks. He relaxed these rules significantly in 1927 after realizing they were harming staff morale. GAO was created out of the office of the Comptroller of the Treasury, and McCarl inherited most of that office's 1,700 workers. He largely retained the Treasury structure, although he concentrated approval authority for communication with Congress in his own office. He also created a legal office, and ordered that any interpretation of law issue only under his own signature. In 1922, he established a Bookkeeping Section to sign off on all government contractual expenditures, a Transportation Division to ensure that shipping costs were reasonable, and an Investigations Section to make investigations and inspections, write reports, and make recommendations regarding the operation and financial procedures of the federal government. This unit (later renamed the Office of Investigations in the late 1920s) quickly became the major arm of GAO. In 1923, McCarl collapsed five of the GAO's existing divisions into just two, Civil and Military. These two divisions were further consolidated into a single Audit Division in 1926. He established a Records Division the same year. This organizational structure existed largely unchanged until his departure from office (although Bookkeeping was renamed Accounting and Bookkeeping in 1935). McCall was a constant critic of the lack of a central disbursing authority in the federal government. He believed that having a disbursing agent in each agency or department was a recipe for financial misappropriation. He applauded President Roosevelt's decision on June 10, 1933, to issue Executive Order 6166, which created a Division of Disbursement within the Treasury Department and eliminated this office within each agency. GAO historian Robert Trask says that McCarl was obstinate and harsh, but the Washington Post at the time of his death called him "mild-mannered". ==Death== After retiring as Comptroller General, McCarl practiced law in Washington, D.C. He suffered either a heart attack or a stroke at his desk in his law office on August 2, 1940, and died immediately. His wife, Ethel, survived him. The couple had no children. John R. McCarl was buried in McCook, Nebraska, at Memorial Park Cemetery. ==References== ==Bibliography== Downs, Winfield Scott. Encyclopedia of American Biography. New York: The American Historical Society, 1941. Louchheim, Katie and Dembo, Jonathan, eds. The Making of the New Deal: The Insiders Speak. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1983. Lowitt, Richard. George W. Norris: The Making of a Progressive, 1861-1912. Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1971. Mansfield, Harvey C. The Comptroller General: A Study in the Law and Practice of Financial Administration. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1939. Mosher, Frederick C. The GAO: The Quest for Accountability in American Government. Boulder, Colo.: Westview Press, 1979. Sundquist, James. The Decline and Resurgence of Congress. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1981. Tierney, Cornelius E.; Kearney, Edward F.; Fernandez, Roland; and Green, Jeffrey W. Wiley Federal Accounting Handbook: Policies, Standards, Procedures, Practices. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, 2007. Trask, Roger R. Defender of the Public Interest: The General Accounting Office, 1921-1966. Washington, D.C.: U.S. General Accounting Office, 1996. Walker, David M. Organizational Transformation: Implementing Chief Operating Officer/Chief Management Officer Positions in Federal Agencies. GAO-08-322T. Washington, D.C.: General Accountability Office, December 13, 2007. 1879 births 1940 deaths People from Red Willow County, Nebraska People from Polk County, Iowa Comptrollers General of the United States People from Washington, D.C. University of Nebraska–Lincoln alumni Nebraska lawyers Washington, D.C. lawyers Nebraska Republicans
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== A minor change to DRN == Hi there, you're getting this message as you are involved in a case at the Dispute Resolution Noticeboard which is currently open. Today DRN has undergone a big move resulting in individual cases on subpages as opposed to all the content on one page. This is to inform you that your case is now back on the DRN board and you will be able to 'watch' the subpage it's located on. Thanks, Cabe6403 (Talk•Sign) == The edit, not the editor == Again, your edits indicate you have not taken NPA to heart. This is completely unacceptable, and I won't surprised if you get blocked, considering your repeated transgressions of this policy. As explained, it is not a personal attack if I my remarks refer to the comments made. It is only a personal attack if my remarks attack the person. Drgao (talk) Making false accusations of "stalking" is also a violation of NPA. Together with your disruptive and tendentious editing, as well as forum shopping, Scray's suspicion that you may soon get blocked or banned is well supported. A word of advice: if your personal research is connected with this topic, it would be wise to ignore it altogether. For my part, I've never even looked at a single WP article related to microbiology or any other field related to my own research. I don't need an ulcer. Furthermore, your expertise means nothing here on WP, and appealing to it will only backfire. WP is not the place to "do science". If that's what you want to do, publish in high-impact, reputable scientific journals so that other independent researchers can replicate and confirm your results, and so that they can deserve wide and substantial coverage in independent secondary sources. Dominus Vobisdu (talk) If not stalking, do you call it when all the editors of the Morgellons article are invited by Zad68 to view my activities elsewhere on Wikipedia — activities that have nothing to do with Morgellons. Is there a word for that? And what is your opinion on the acceptability of that behavior? Drgao (talk) :There are no secrets here on WP. All of your edits are clearly visible to all other editors here on WP, and all editors are free to respond to them anywhere on WP as long as they are not accompanied by tendentiousness, personal attacks or other disruptive behavior. The word for what Zad68 did is "perfectly acceptable". Dominus Vobisdu (talk) ::You are probably right, on refection. Zad probably thought my inquiry was Morgellons page related, so invited the editors there, which is fair enough. ::PS. I am not a researcher, not on Morgellons or in any other area. Drgao (talk) :::Yes I came away with the impression your inquiry was related to the Morgellons page after you wrote . Zad68 ::::Fair enough. Given that, I apologize for my stalking comments. I only mentioned the Morgellons article because at the top of the RSN page it tells you to specify the article in which the source is being used, and you cannot just get an answer from RSN on the general reliability of a source. Nevertheless, I have to say I did not find the arrival of the Morgellons editor entourage on the RSN page a welcome sight. Drgao (talk) == ANI == Hello. There is currently a discussion at Administrators' noticeboard/Incidents regarding an issue with which you may have been involved. Thank you. Dbrodbeck (talk) I don't suppose I could persuade you to take a step back, take a little time to think or maybe have a good night's sleep, and come back to WP later? You've made your response on ANI now and it seems like this continued flurry of responses to people could reflect very negatively on you in the ANI process. 198.199.134.100 (talk) OK, I am taking your advice, 198.199.134.100, and will stop making comments there, unless something really needs my response. Drgao (talk) This is to let you know that I have closed the discussion, judging the clear consensus to be that you should be banned indefinitely (not necessarily permanently) from editing within areas covered by MEDICINE. This includes talkpages, project pages and the like as well as articles. Please see this page for more information on what a ban means, how it can be overturned and so on. Kim Dent-Brown (Talk) You have been blocked indefinitely from editing for abuse of editing privileges. If you think there are good reasons why you should be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the following text below this notice: . However, you should read the guide to appealing blocks first. I have blocked you for the time being because this and associated edits broke the community-imposed topic ban mentioned above. I'll assume that this was because you were unsure of exactly what a topic ban means, and if you're uncertain you need to have a look here which explains the situation. Specifically in your case you are banned from discussions or suggestions about medicine-related topics anywhere on Wikipedia, exactly as that section says (and as I spelled out above.) You are not only banned from articles and article talk pages, but from discussing any medical topic anywhere on Wikipedia. If you would like to have my block (which is indefinite but not permanent) removed, please appeal it following the instructions above and let me know that you now understand your ban conditions. I will then unblock you. Kim Dent-Brown (Talk) I regret that you are blocked, but we can use for our discussions my talk page on Ruslik0. Ruslik_Zero I will unblock you if you can answer the following two questions to my satisfaction. (1) On what page/s in Wikipedia does your topic ban permit you to post on medical topics? (2) What will be the outcome if you post again on a page where you are NOT permitted to do so? Kim Dent-Brown (Talk) Answer (1): No pages at all. I am not allowed to edit any article pages, talk pages, category pages or portal pages on Wikipedia that are medical, and I am not allowed to talk about or contribute to any medical subjects whatsoever on any part of Wikipedia, including on people's personal user talk pages (though I am apparently allowed revert vandalism on medical articles, without flouting the ban). This is a shame, because these days nearly all of interests are medical, so this is rather a severe ban for me. Answer (2): I could not find what the consequences were of breaking this ban (which I don't intent to do) on the Wikipedia banning policy (though I do suffer from chronic fatigue syndrome and ADHD, which makes reading documents difficult sometimes). For bans of a finite duration, it appears that flouting them will lead to the ban duration being increased; but as for indefinite bans like mine, I could not find in the said document what the consequences of flouting them might be. Please note that I did, out of courtesy, give user Ruslik0 my personal email in case he wanted to finish the discussion I started on the definition of the terms "associated with" and "caused by". Presumably if any such email discussion take place between us, being offsite, it would not violate the topic ban (but please let me know if I am wrong here, and I will desist). Note this was just out of courtesy, as it was me that started the discussion; I do not plan to conduct any further offsite email discussions like this. Drgao (talk) Actually, I have just read the section on proxying under a ban, and it would seem that using email to direct another editor to change an article does constitute flouting the ban. But all I said to Ruslik0 in my email was that he might like to consider a more precise use of the terms "associated with" and "caused by". However, I think it might be better if I did not engage in any such email conversations, just to ensure I do not inadvertently break the ban. So I will not send any further email from now. Drgao (talk)
567,007,157
2013-08-03T17:03:28
Drgao
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Bajimaat (বাজিমাত) is a 2008 Bengali film directed by Haranath Chakraborty. ==Plot== Suvra (Soham Chakraborty) is a lower middle class young boy, who dreams of becoming a big singer. His girlfriend Jhilik( Subhasree Ganguly) also dreams of becoming a singer. Suvra and Jhilik are both trapped by a company of a reality show organisation. Suvra loses a lac of rupees, which is actually his college admission fee for computer engineering. But his father cannot bear this shock and suffers from a massive heart attack. To save his family, Suvra gives up his dream and starts working in a TV Channel. The CEO of this TV channel, Sanjay Sen is a good man and he supports Suvra. On the other hand, Jhilik is also exploited by Rohit, son of the reality show organiser. Rohit separates Suvra and Jhilik. But ultimately, with the sponsorship of Sanjay Sen and the sacrifice of Jhilik, Suvra becomes the Singer of Bengal. Suvra and Jhilik are re-united as lovers. ==Cast== Soham Chakraborty Suvra Subhasree Ganguly Jhilik Ranjit Mullick Sanjay Mitra Rajatava Dutta Satyabrata Aparajita Auddy Didi Debika Mukhopadhyay Suvra's mother Santu Mukhopadhyay Suvra's father Sudip Mukhopadhyay Husband of Jhilik's elder sister Soumili Biswas Sister of Suvra's sister Biswanath Basu Suvra's friend ==References== ==External links== gomolo.in www.telegraphindia.com preview www.screenindia.com preview 2008 films Indian films Bengali-language films
633,361,273
2014-11-11T09:54:04
Bajimaat
2,014
43,736,691
== Welcome == Hello, Tkw32 and welcome to Wikipedia! It appears you are participating in a class project. If you haven't done so already, we encourage you to go through our training for students. If you need help, check out Questions, ask me on , or ask your question on this page and then place before the question. Please also read this helpful advice for students. Before you create an article, make sure you understand what kind of articles are accepted here. Remember: Wikipedia is an encyclopedia, and while many topics are encyclopedic, some things are not. Your instructor or professor may wish to set up a course page, if your class doesn't already have one. It is highly recommended that you place this text: on the talk page of any articles you are working on as part of your Wikipedia-related course assignment. This will let other editors know this article is a subject of an educational assignment and aid your communication with them. We hope you like it here and encourage you to stay even after your assignment is finished! Fiddle Faddle Hi Tiffany! What did you have for dinner? Mwong850 (talk) I went to Cook for dinner. You? Tkw32 (talk) == Hi! == Hello Tiffany! What's your favorite animal?KathyQX94 (talk) Giraffe! You? Tkw32 (talk) == Tkw32, you are invited to the Teahouse! == Wikipedians who have received a Teahouse invitation ==Welcome!== {| width="100%" style="background-color:#F5FFFA;" |style="width: 49%; border:1px solid #FFFFFF; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"| {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA" ! Getting started |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| Wikipedia's five pillars • A tutorial • Getting mentored How to: Edit a page • Upload and use images • Create your first article Article Creation Wizard |- !Getting help |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| Frequently asked questions • Tips Where to ask questions or make comments • Help desk • Teahouse • Help directory Request administrator attention |- !Policies and guidelines |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| Neutral point of view • No original research Verifiability • Reliable sources • Citing sources What Wikipedia is not • Biographies of living persons List of policies • List of guidelines • Three-revert rule • Copyrights Image use policy • Policy for non-free content • Notability • Deletion policy External links • Spam • Vandalism • Conflict of interest • Sock puppetry |- |} |class="MainPageBG" style="width: 49%; border:1px solid #FFFFFF; background-color:#F5FFFA; vertical-align:top"| {| width="100%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="5" style="vertical-align:top; background-color:#F5FFFA" |- !Writing articles |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| Be bold in editing • Develop an article • Simplified manual of style Stubs • Categories • Disambiguation The perfect article • Peer review • Featured content |- !The community |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| Assume good faith • Civility • Etiquette Build consensus • Resolve disputes • No personal attacks • No legal threats Community portal • Village pump • Signpost • IRC channels |- !Miscellaneous |- | style="color:#000; font-size:97%"| User pages • Talk pages • Portals Clean up: General • Spam • Vandalism Join a WikiProject • Translation Useful templates • Tools • User scripts Awards that registered contributors can achieve and award |- |} |} |} — Preceding unsigned comment added by Lhe3460 (talk • contribs) ==Talkback== NorthAmerica1000 ==Spam== One thing that really could be improved is the lead picture in this article. Right now it is not the iconic full sized regular spam can, but a weird half sized one. A grocery store picture with regular spam cans would also be a nice option. pschemp | talk
629,121,830
2014-10-11T00:32:40
Tkw32
2,014
39,190,051
== April 2013 == Welcome to Wikipedia. I noticed that your username, "Storytel foundation", may not meet Wikipedia's username policy because it appears to represent an entity. If you believe that your username does not violate our policy, please leave a note here explaining why. As an alternative, you may ask for a change of username, or you may simply create a new account for editing. Thank you. 99.0.83.243 (talk) Also, please be aware that Wikipedia pages are not to be used for advertising or promotional purposes, which often occurs when conflict of interest is relevant, per COI. Thank you, 99.0.83.243 (talk) Welcome to Wikipedia. Because we have a policy against usernames that give the impression that the account represents a group, organization or website, I have blocked this account; please take a moment to create a new account with a username that represents only yourself as an individual and which complies with our username policy.  You should also read our conflict of interest guideline and be aware that promotional editing is not acceptable regardless of the username you choose. If your username does not represent a group, organization or website, you may appeal this username block by adding the text below this notice.You may simply create a new account, but you may prefer instead to change your username to one that complies with our username policy, so that your past contributions are associated with your new username. If you prefer to change your username rather than create a new account, you may appeal this username block by adding the text below this notice. Thank you. Drmies (talk)
551,782,349
2013-04-23T11:39:44
Storytel foundation
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4,251,356
Welcome! Hello, , and welcome to Wikipedia! Thank you for your contributions. I hope you like the place and decide to stay. Here are a few good links for newcomers: The five pillars of Wikipedia How to edit a page Help pages Tutorial How to write a great article Manual of Style I hope you enjoy editing here and being a Wikipedian! Please sign your name on talk pages using four tildes (~~~~); this will automatically produce your name and the date. If you need help, check out Where to ask a question, ask me on my talk page, or place {{helpme}} on your talk page and someone will show up shortly to answer your questions. Again, welcome!  (Arundhati Bakshi (talk • contribs))
127,758,170
2007-05-02T19:27:21
MattArnold
2,014
43,736,692
==Summary== ==Licensing==
624,105,680
2014-09-04T03:17:46
Abhimanyu (2006 film).png
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== July 2008 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Although everyone is welcome to make constructive contributions to Wikipedia, at least one of your recent edits, such as the one you made to Eric Bischoff, did not appear to be constructive and has been automatically reverted by ClueBot. Please use the sandbox for any test edits you would like to make, and take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia. If you believe there has been a mistake and would like to report a false positive, please report it here and then remove this warning from your talk page. If your edit was not vandalism, please feel free to make your edit again after reporting it. The following is the log entry regarding this warning: Eric Bischoff was changed by 74.57.206.232 (u) (t) making a minor change with obscenities on 2008-07-12T07:57:08+00:00 . Thank you. ClueBot (talk) The recent edit you made to Chris Pronger constitutes vandalism, and has been reverted. Please do not continue to vandalize pages; use the sandbox for testing. Thanks. Nick Bush Please do not vandalize pages, as you did with this edit to Eric Bischoff. If you continue to do so, you will be blocked from editing. Nick Bush
225,174,027
2008-07-12T08:00:22
74.57.206.232
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43,736,693
== Summary == Album artwork provided by Pitchfork Media == Licensing ==
624,151,925
2014-09-04T12:45:36
RunTheJewelsRTJ2.jpg
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21,290,732
The Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 1 "Altiplano" (Centro Federal de Readaptación Social Número 1 "Altiplano") is the maximum security federal prison (originally called the Penal de Máxima Seguridad No. 1 "Almoloya de Juárez", later renamed the Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 1 "La Palma" (Centro Federal de Readaptación Social No. 1 "La Palma"), before assuming its present name) of the Secretariat of Public Security in Mexico. This facility is located in the Santa Juana neighborhood of Almoloya de Juárez, in the State of Mexico, from Toluca. The prison was built between 1988 and 1990 under President Carlos Salinas de Gortari and received its first inmates in November 1991. Of significant concern to Mexican authorities is the risk that the prison could be attacked from the outside as part of an organized prison break. Therefore, the walls have been reinforced to as much as 1 meter in thickness to discourage ramming. Furthermore, the air space near the facility is restricted. Also, authorities claim that cell phone transmissions are limited within of the prison to stymie communications between the inmates and their colleagues outside. Armored personnel carriers are also based near the facility to protect it during a potential assault. == Notable inmates== Joaquín Guzmán Loera (known as "El Chapo Guzmán") - leader of the Sinaloa Cartel. Mario Aburto Martínez - accused assassin of presidential candidate Luis Donaldo Colosio. Daniel Arizmendi (known as "El Mochaorejas") - leader of a kidnapping gang Eduardo Arellano Félix (known as "El Doctor") - former leader of the Tijuana Cartel Francisco Rafael Arellano Félix - former leader of the Tijuana Cartel Mario Villanueva - Former Governor of Quintana Roo Jesús Zambada García (known as "El Rey") - co-leader of the Sinaloa Cartel Iván Guzmán Salazar (known as "El Chapito") - son of Joaquín Guzmán (co-leader of the Sinaloa Cartel) Osiel Cárdenas - drug boss of the Gulf Cartel Various alleged members of Los Zetas, Jaime González Durán (known as "El Hummer"), El Débora and El Barbas Vicente Zambada Niebla (Vicentillo) - son of Ismael Zambada (co-leader of the Sinaloa Cartel) Teodoro García Simental who broke off the Cartel Arellano Félix Various alleged Zapatistas Marco Antonio García Simental (known as "El Cris" & "El 8-9") - Lieutenant in the Arellano Félix Organization, older brother of Teodoro García Simental "El Teo". Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo (known as "El Padrino", "The Godfather") - Mexican drug lord Édgar Valdez Villarreal (known as "La Barbie") - Alleged boss of Los Negros, the former armed wing of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel. Miguel Treviño Morales (known as "Z-40") - leader of the Los Zetas Cartel Luis Fernando Sánchez Arellano (known as "El Ingeniero") - leader of the Tijuana Cartel Héctor Beltrán Leyva (known as "El H") - leader of the Beltrán Leyva Cartel ==References== ==External links== "CENTROS FEDERALES DE READAPTACIÓN SOCIAL." (Archive) Secretariat of Public Security. "Centro Federal de Readaptación Social N°1 "Altiplano"" COFEMER. Prisons in Mexico Buildings and structures in the State of Mexico
637,221,168
2014-12-08T20:53:42
Federal Social Readaptation Center No. 1
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43,736,694
== September 2014 == Hello, I'm Lesser Cartographies. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to Wendy Wright (activist) because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Lesser Cartographies (talk)
624,105,718
2014-09-04T03:18:18
FlaxMan23
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43,736,695
== September 2014 == You may be blocked from editing without further warning the next time you add unsourced material to Wikipedia, as you did at Winner (band). Δρ.Κ. λόγοςπράξις
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2014-09-04T03:18:26
Mizukixt
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The following discussion is an archived debate of the proposed deletion of the article below. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page. The result of the debate was speedily redirected to Kryptonite. This preserves the history in case anyone wants to look through it. No need for Afd in cases like this in my opinion. Friday (talk) ===Kryponite=== Misspelling and information already exists on correct page (Kryptonite) Firien § ''The above discussion is preserved as an archive of the debate. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page (such as the article's talk page or in a deletion review). No further edits should be made to this page.
41,918,501
2006-03-02T16:44:09
Articles for deletion/Kryponite
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43,736,696
== September 2014 == Please stop adding unreferenced or poorly referenced biographical content, especially if controversial, to articles or any other Wikipedia page, as you did at Rick Mazza. Content of this nature could be regarded as defamatory and is in violation of Wikipedia policy. If you continue, you may be blocked from editing Wikipedia. Dwpaul Talk If this is a shared IP address, and you did not make the edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices. You may be blocked from editing without further warning the next time you add unsourced material to Wikipedia, as you did at Rick Mazza. Dwpaul Talk If this is a shared IP address, and you did not make the edits, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
624,105,856
2014-09-04T03:20:21
116.212.193.188
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39,190,053
Jappeloup is a 2013 French film directed by Christian Duguay. In January 2014, Lou de Laâge was nominated for the Most Promising Actress award at the 39th César Awards. ==Synopsis== In the early 1980s, Pierre Durand, Jr. gives up on his career as a lawyer and turns to professional show-jumping. He purchases Jappeloup de Luze (1975-1991) from . He loses at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, but wins at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. ==Cast== Guillaume Canet as Pierre Durand, Jr. Marina Hands as Nadia Daniel Auteuil as Serge Durand Lou de Laâge as Raphaëlle Dalio Tchéky Karyo as Marcel Rozier Jacques Higelin as Dalio Marie Bunel as Arlette Durand Joël Dupuch as Francis Lebail Frédéric Épaud as Patrick Caron Arnaud Henriet as Frédéric Cottier Donald Sutherland as John Lester Antoine Cholet as Hubert Bourdy Edmond Jonquères d'Oriola as Philippe Rozier Benoît Petitjean as Éric Navet Sébastien Cazorla as Michel Robert Noah Huntley as Joe Fargis James Flynn as John Lester's son Xavier Alcan as Sponsor Sonia Ben Ammar as young Raphaele Ben Ammar Sonia as young Raphaele Jean Rochefort as himself ==Critical reception== It was shown at the COLCOA film festival in Los Angeles, California in 2013. For The Hollywood Reporter, the film offers "a rather classic mix of stunts and sentiment before galloping ahead to its stirring equine finale." ==References== == External links == French films 2013 films French drama films 2010s drama films Films shot in Baleares Films about the Olympic Games Films about horses Films directed by Christian Duguay (director) Pathé films
638,902,944
2014-12-20T12:51:52
Jappeloup
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43,736,699
BadUSB is a class of security vulnerabilities in the USB standard discovered by Karsten Nohl and Jakob Lell. == References == == External links == == A Quest For Knowledge/BadUSB == Wired - Why the Security of USB Is Fundamentally Broken Reuters - Hackers can tap USB devices in new attacks, researcher warns Computerworld - The 10 most terrifying security nightmares revealed at the Black Hat and Def Con hacker conferences Venture Beat - Why your USB flash drive is ripe for a hack attack Security Now - Browser Password Managers (and “BadUSB”) - Show Notes srlabs - Turning USB peripherals into BadUSB Arstechnica - This thumbdrive hacks computers. “BadUSB” exploit makes devices turn “evil” Gizmodo - USB Has a Fundamental Security Flaw That You Can't Detect ExtremeTech - Massive, undetectable security flaw found in USB: It’s time to get your PS/2 keyboard out of the cupboard ZDNet - BadUSB, keynote controversy: Black Hat USA 2014 videos now online BBC - USB 'critically flawed' after bug discovery, researchers say Black Hat - BadUSB - On Accessories that Turn Evil by Karsten Nohl + Jakob Lell PC Magazine - Researchers Warn About 'BadUSB' Exploit MacObserver - BadUSB: Undetectable USB flaw Could Expose all Your Tech Gear to Hackers IBTimes - BadUSB Exploit: Exposes Unpatchable Security Flaw and Hacks USB-Devices Undetected RedOrbit - Source Code For Bad USB Malware Released Tom's Guide - BadUSB Security Flaw Could Affect Any Thumb Drive Hacking in the 2010s Software bugs 2014 in computer science
634,529,028
2014-11-19T12:46:40
A Quest For Knowledge/BadUSB
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21,290,733
Odontonema brevipes is a species of plant in the family Acanthaceae which is endemic to Trinidad and Tobago. The species is only known from four localities in the Main Ridge of Tobago. It was described by German botanist Ignatz Urban in his Symbolae Antillanae, based on collections made by Danish botanist Henrik von Eggers and English-born Trinidadian botanist Walter Elias Broadway. ==Conservation status== Although Odontonema brevipes is not listed in the IUCN Red List, the authors of a 2008 assessment of the endemic plant species of Trinidad and Tobago considered it vulnerable due to the fact that it is known from a restricted area or small number of localities. ==See also== Endemic flora of Trinidad and Tobago ==References== Odontonema Flora of Trinidad and Tobago Endemic flora of Trinidad and Tobago Vulnerable plants
615,486,773
2014-07-03T21:19:46
Odontonema brevipes
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43,736,700
== September 2014 == Hello, I'm Lesser Cartographies. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to America's Team because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Lesser Cartographies (talk)
624,105,820
2014-09-04T03:19:45
Rsearcy22
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43,736,702
== September 2014 == Hello, I'm Lesser Cartographies. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to Steve Kinser because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Lesser Cartographies (talk)
624,105,901
2014-09-04T03:20:49
Skracing11
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43,736,703
== September 2014 == Hello, I'm Chris1834. I wanted to let you know that I undid one or more of your recent contributions to Anjem Choudary because it did not appear constructive. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. If you think I made a mistake, or if you have any questions, you can leave me a message on my talk page. Thanks! Chris1834 Talk Please refrain from making unconstructive edits to Wikipedia, as you did at Paki. Your edits appear to constitute vandalism and have been reverted or removed. If you would like to experiment, please use the sandbox. Administrators have the ability to block users from editing if they repeatedly engage in vandalism. Thank you. Chris1834 Talk Please stop your disruptive editing. If you continue to vandalize Wikipedia, as you did at Antisemitism in the United Kingdom, you may be blocked from editing. Chris1834 Talk You may be blocked from editing without further warning the next time you disrupt Wikipedia, as you did at White privilege. NeilN talk to me This is your only warning; if you violate Wikipedia's biographies of living persons policy by inserting unsourced or poorly sourced defamatory content into an article or any other Wikipedia page again, as you did at Laurie Penny, you may be blocked from editing without further notice. Chris1834 Talk You have been blocked indefinitely from editing because your account is being used only for vandalism. If you think there are good reasons why you should be unblocked, you may appeal this block by adding the following text below this notice: . However, you should read the guide to appealing blocks first.  Gamaliel (talk)
634,597,852
2014-11-19T21:30:51
Srebrenica was HILARIOUS
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39,190,060
== April 2013 == Welcome to Wikipedia. Thank you for reverting your recent experiment with the page Thomas John Barnardo. Please take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to our encyclopedia. If you would like to experiment further, please use the sandbox instead. Thank you. Andy Dingley (talk) If this is a shared IP address, and you did not make the edit, consider creating an account for yourself so you can avoid further irrelevant notices.
551,699,761
2013-04-22T21:46:16
79.77.204.177
2,014