[PAGE 3]
\$15,500.00

CERTIFICATIONS

(1) It is hereby certifed that thle is Iavolce No. 7 appiylag to MKULTRA, Subproject 60, that porfornaance is satiefactoryi that the services are being accompliehed ia accordance with mutual agreoments, that a detailed ageada of the paymiente and receipte is on (ile in TSD/RB. that the bill is just and correct and that payment thexeof has not yet been made

Chief, TSD/Rescarch Branch

(2) It is hereby certified that this involce epplles to MKUL.TRA, Sub. project 60, which was duly approved, and that the project is being carriod out in accordance with the memorandum dated 13 April l953, from the DCI to the DD/A, and the extonoion of this authority in subaequent memeranda.

Research Director

[PAGE 4]
(3) It ia horeby certifiad that the yrogram under Subproject 89 has been satisfactorily completed and roturaed uoused funds. In addition, Subproject 60. which ie atili continuing has also returned unexpsnded funde from its 1959-60 annaal budget. Therefoze, it is requested taat the amounto ea shown below on Involce No. 7 of Subproject 60 be cradited to the subprojecls as shown below.

Chiof, TSD/Research Branch

[PAGE 5]
September 15, 1960

Subject:

Hungarian Returnee Project

The status on this project is that we are awaiting approval of Mrs. final report. We are holding the balance of this account until we\_are certain that no further expenses will-ariso. The following is the status on this project:

Received:

\$10.620.00

Expenditures:

Translator fees and expenses

Balance remaining in Project Account

\$3.721.78

The above is a true accounting on this project.

I have examined and approved the submitted expenditures.

TSS/Chemical Division Datos-21dyptmhe1960

[PAGE 6]
SUMOARY STATEMENT OF MRS ON FEES AND EXPENSES PAID

I pave exn.1nod and approved the subaitted exyelitucoo. A

Dat91 2. 2201109

October 22, 1959

TSS/Chenical Divisfon

[PAGE 8]
Feb, 6, 1959

Intorpreter

Re: -Expepses Jan.1959 Hungarian Repatriation Research

Interpretaing: 18½ hrs @ \$3.00/hr
Traneportaion:
Tolephone:

Mro.

Telephone and telegram: Transportation: Postage& atationery: Reepondent,

\$55.50
3.70
3.30
62.50

書 6.13
5.2?
1.00
67.05
\$79.45

g48,60 of this amount apent in rolation towa

exnanges related to Thig smourt excludes \$30reimbucaad e \$10.00 -\$20.00 from C from a New Tork Post roader.

Ch 525 a 524 8-11-59

I have examined and approved the gubmitt expenditures.

TSS/Chemical DivfeTon

[PAGE 10]
AnP,16,1050

Irterrreter Fir

Intanpret:2lhours.S3/he
Trsnsnortation
Tolephon

Ineerres c-16.17.1-10,2,21 Exnerses

He:yrenses Hungarian Roratrintion Research

\$64.50. 4.30 2,60
171.40

e0775 \$000.00 8-20-09 37:00 4017.00

• Finel etoenses-on phase-of-reseprchcoverirg interviewing of reratrinti^n-snnliesnts.

M lave examined ani. approved the subtlttod expenditures.

Chiof é/eetei dietaton

[PAGE 12]
Uader the authority gsaated Is the memioraadum dalad 19 Aprl1 1953 frem the DCI to the DD/A. sad the estenalca of this authorlty ia subegçasat marsoranda, Sabprojecs 89 has been approved and \$10, 620. 60 e the ovar-all MKULTRA projact fuade bas beea ebligated to cover the subproject'e cxponsos. Thio chlgatlea of fcads choaid bo cbarged to Alletmtent 9-2502-15-902.

Distribation: Orig b 2- Addro6e6e

1- TSS/OCS 1 5eH.28XTSS/FASBCOWbIBORFEB

[PAGE 13]
1. Involce No. 1 fer the abovo subprojoct ia attached. Fayaent shculd be made as follewe:

Cashier'e check ta the amncuat of \$10, 620. 00, dzawa Chank and made payable to

2. Plence forward the chock to Chlef, TSS/Chemicel Divieloa through T5s/Budget Ollicer by Moaday. 6 Octobar 1958. 3. Thte is a final iavoice. A total of \$10,620. 00 was ebligated under this eubprojeet durlag FY 59. Howaver, slace It is aaticlpatet that additiona! tunde will be obligated for thle project, the Clles should mot ba cloced.

TSS/Chemical Division

Attachnrauts: Involce & Cerufcatioas CHECK/E/ ANDUNT OF B6 Dlatribatlons REDEIVEL205 A Orig & 2 = Addreasce

D. 979 0004,37 600.1 2202.75.942. 17.1 10,120..0

[PAGE 14]
RECEIPT

I hereby acknowledge receipt of the following:

Treasurer's Cheek No, FE 13146. in tho amount of \$10, 620,00 drawn on ated Seatemher 30.
the
1958, payable to

Date10-9-38

[PAGE 15]
MKULTRA. Sebprolest 6, lavoice fl Alotraes€ 9-2502-15-902

1. larolce No. 1 fer the above caboreject le attached. Poymeat should be reade ae followat

B.. Pleane forward ths chock to Chief, TSs/Chemical Disisioa through Tss/Budget Olflcer by Monday. 6 October 1958.

p. This ts a fiaal lavoice, A total ef \$10. 620. 00 was eblsated under thle subprejeet dusing FY 59. However. gince it is aaticlpatad that additieaal fands will be ebligated dor thio project, the Cles ahould not be clocod.

Distiibatica: Orig & 2 = Addrees0o

1-TSS/FASB
2- TSS/CD

TSS/CD/2 Sept. 1958)

[PAGE 16]
INVOICE

CERTIFICATIONS

(i) It le kereby certifled taat thie ie lavoice fl applying to Sabproject 89 of MKULTRA, that poriormaace ls satielactory, that services are being accomplished la accordanco with mutual agroomente, that a detalied agenda ofthe paymcats and recelpts is oa (lle ln TsS/CD, that this bill le juet and corvect and that payent thereof hae aot yet been

Chlef, TSs/Chemlcal Divlelon

(2) It le heraby certiflad that thls iavolco applles to Subproject No.89 ef MKULTRA which wes dely approved, and that the project ie beiog carsled out is accordance with the memorandum of 13 April 1953 from the DCI to the DD/A, and the extenslon of this anthorlty in sabacquont

Research Director

[PAGE 17]
Uader the atthcrity graeted la the mcooraadum dated 19 April 1953 Ircm tho DCI te tko DD/A, aad the extaaaloa 01 thla autborlty ls cabsequeas mcmoraeda, Subpvroject 69 has beea approvad and f19, 420. 00 ol the ever-all MXULTaA prejact fuada bae becn obligated te cover the svbproject's espeuges. Thlo ebligatioa of funde abould be charged to Allctmont 9-2302-15-902

Dlatribetions Orig k 2- Addressee 1-TSS/OC 1- TSS/FASB TSS/CD
TSS/CE(16 Sept 58)

[PAGE 18]
MEMORANDUM FOR: THE RECORD

SUBJECT Project MKULTRA, Subproject No. 89

The purpoee of this project ia to investigate the sources of
diraffection of Hungarian refugees and to determine the cause for
voluntary redefection (return) to Hungary. This investigation is
undertakea in response to a continuing requirement (a) to elucidate
the gourcea of disaffection of the defectora and (b) to authenticate
recomrnendations on the handling of defectore.  Tho attached pro
posal summarizes the procedure which will be followed. C

2.Mrs. a consultant o as agreed to act as principal investigator. The cover hae been the general interest of the Society in coordinating reeearch in all aspects of the Hungarian revolt and refugee problems.

3.. The funding and nominal superviaion of tbia project will be handled byy n the B regular manner. Accounting for the funde expended will be according to the procoduree previoualy established for the Society relative to grants to unwitting agente. Any unused funds remaining at the conclusion of the project will be returned to the Agency.. It is not anticipated that

89-1:7

DRAFT 15 Septomber 1958

[PAGE 19]
any permaneat equipment will be acquired during the project. Travel

funds will be accounted for in a manner consistent with the eatablished

practice B.

4. The total cost of this project for a period of one yoar begiuning

2 September 1958 will bs \$10, 620.00. Chargea should be mado againat

A1lctment 9-2502-15-902.

Approved for\_Obligation of Funds:

Dato: k. 18. 198.

Attachment: Research proposal

Distribution: Original only

89-17

[PAGE 20]
Purpose

To determine the factors leading to the critical decision of certain Hungarian rofugees in the U.S. to roturn to Hungary.

Procedure

uitb raturneea: Emnloying data supplied by

BTha idrerviewe will ronow the

e work ccntacte, oriented primarily to a large chedule of potential causal factors and aecondarily to posgible remedical action.

2. Control groupintervicws: A control group matched to the returnee sample but which has not applied for retura will also be interviewed.:

3. Examination of relevant data on other refugee groups from which there hae been a significant sample of returnees..

4. Comparison of returneo sample charactaristics with characteriatics of refugeos etudied in th etudy.

The principal inveatigator will be Mr an experienced psychiatric case worker who has already participated in the pilot intorviews in the follow-up of the Cornell-Rutgera case study.

12 The principal investigator will be assisted by a suitable part-time interpreter-translator. Clerical aesiatance wili be supplied by B but statistical and other data procegsing aesistance as required will be performed by part-time help.

Deration

The project ig planned for a duration of one year. It is estimated that the interviewe will be completed within a period of nine months. The eubsequent 3 months will be devoted to final data processing and preparation of reports.

89-18

[PAGE 22]
A melor focus In the Investicatton of huaan ocology lt tha study of parsoncllty and sltuational determinant of extronely critical declsfons mode by Individuals ond groups. Tha emnlgrees from tho 1956 laangrion rovolt hava praved to bo o unlque source of cacd matorlol for wuch a shudy beceuse:

e. thay repreont a reletivoly homogoneous greup (netionat cutture, deported at saza Hme undor somewhat similer circuaslonccs, ete.) b. they made two extrouely crtical decislors-

to leavo Hungaty

to coms to the Unlied States-cfíort in obtehlng a visa

Conslderable rosoarch has been conducted with tho groupe of enlgrves who

ceao to Amerlco, for examples

BMedical, psyehological, sociologlcol foctort In motlvotlonj followeup of selscted coscs

(arlef Summary)

A imolt perconíaça at mí group nove mone an even mons crncei osorcn-zv À tmalt percontaga of thts group hove mode on even moro crlticel declslen-to

retun to Mungoy. Thls grop, therefora, would appoar to represent a porticulorly valusbla oblect of study In toms of tha porsonolity and sitvaticaal determinants of coch of ta threo decislens, with speclal cmphasls on the thled aod mcet final, but with citeation to consistsnclos cnd regularities ln tho process of alì tres.

[PAGE 23]
It has been reported \*that approximatoly 500 of tha 35, 000 refugecs adimftted to United Stutes have alreody rotumed. Of these 500, curront Infomotlon Indicater that dbcut holf are miumlag os a roault of thalr own cecislon that ls, were not forccabiy repatrioted or were rot dopondenty of a fanily of rehumec. It wos okso reported that not one of the rotumoes cone from the croup of 1300 professlonal asslste by the NAs ln vocatlonst plocanent. A breakdown of 111 "unable to adjust" and "unwlllloa" lo edlust to the Unlted Stetes wcs reportod. No Indicetlon vwos glven of who ccds thls catagorlsatlon, awr on what datu.

2. Recerch Problem

It ls croposed to study a sanclo of Hungorlon rotumees In order to leorn onewert to tha folboing quetloos

o. Whot are the dotealocats of the docislon to ratum?

b. How wall do thosa detomalnants diacrlmlnote returnees fromn those who stay?

(1) leavo Iwgay

(2) co to Ualtod States?

d. What actlors crevent (or would hovo prevanted) the declslon to retum? 3. Oetenainants to be Imvestigated end Exevples of Hypotheses to be Testod:

Demograhle - Is It o tpecifle age, sex, occupailonal, etucatienol, or ferily stotus wllch is retumlag?

B

[PAGE 24]
c. Economlo  Has lack of lob opportunlty contrlbuted to deslre to reten?
d. Pelltical  Is politcal Ideoloay ond/or disilluntonment with Democracy responstble for a deslra to retum? Have propoponde or more direct means of lafluonce affected thelr dociston?

e. Prychologlcel - Heve speclftc peronclity trolhs cr peychopethology Influenced the actlons of tha retumos ta an Inportant degrce?

f. Cultural – Is Idsntftcatlen wts the Hungaricn culturo ce Imatitutlora of major Importance In preveatag Intogrotion in the Anericon comrunlty?

a. Throe sots of data to bo collected:

Avellasle Infomwatlon en all te Hungorlen returnees who have elrosly departed, Infommation In tont of whotever Idontifylng dota Is arollabla in the rccorda of vorlcus refutee orçanlzations such es ond o cros-check of nomo flles of the rsaearch grous who hovo Intervlewed cr qucsrloned refugees, -Thls dota would hove to be compared wlth whotever lt ovallobla cn the rofuges group os a wholo. (2) lotervlevs wlih es many as poslblo of thoso who have currently

[PAGE 25]
requasted exit pomis, or who so requast In the course of the next nlna aonths. Whera latervlews cavot bs cerangol, use of a wrltfen questlonvalre ta be odminlsterad by whattver cooperating ovthority that con ba arranged. (Thls will probobly regclro aslsiance of which is stit to bo cbtolned.)

i) lotervtews wlth a matched coatrel group, preferubly of thore who Inltlate a request end thea withdaow It (gize of such a sanple and avalleblilty of dota Is atll unknown), but posslbly subitltutlng Indtviduah of stmllor oge, educatlen, fomlly stotus, rellglon, occu-

In addtrion, Mhera will ba studtss of relevant dete and literaturs on pat-World Wer Il retumees of other corolee groups. (o.g. Chlnese, Russlora.)

Analysls of dats

(1) The dota wlll be coded Into cotagories relevant to hypotheses and compored, uslog contlngoncy table onalyals-comparing rotumear with total rofugse group where dota Is ovallebls ond with centrol group whore doto ls unavatloblo on lazer sample.

(2) À clialcal anatyls of Intenstty and Implicctions of signiflcont

(3) Cros valtdotlon through "blind" predtction

c. Reporting

(1) A brlef technlcol report will be propared

(2) A non-technleal seasnory crlented toward weliere groups and govemment