// Vulnerability label: TD1
pragma solidity ^0.4.20;

contract EtherWin {
    /*=================================
    =            MODIFIERS            =
    =================================*/
    // only people with tokens
    modifier onlyBagholders() {
        require(myTokens() > 0);
        _;
    }

    // only people with profits
    modifier onlyStronghands() {
        require(myDividends(true) > 0);
        _;
    }

    modifier checkTime(){
        require(now >= releaseTime);
        _;

    }

    /*==============================
    =            EVENTS            =
    ==============================*/
    event onTokenPurchase(
        address indexed customerAddress,
        uint256 incomingEthereum,
        uint256 tokensMinted,
        address indexed referredBy
    );

    event onTokenSell(
        address indexed customerAddress,
        uint256 tokensBurned,
        uint256 ethereumEarned
    );

    event onReinvestment(
        address indexed customerAddress,
        uint256 ethereumReinvested,
        uint256 tokensMinted
    );

    event onWithdraw(
        address indexed customerAddress,
        uint256 ethereumWithdrawn
    );

    // ERC20
    event Transfer(
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256 tokens
    );


    /*=====================================
    =            CONFIGURABLES            =
    =====================================*/
    string public name = "Win Token";
    string public symbol = "Win";

    uint8 constant public decimals = 18;
    uint8 constant internal buyFee_ = 6;//60%
    uint8 constant internal sellFee_ = 10;//10%
    uint8 constant internal transferFee_ = 10;
    uint8 constant internal roiRate_ = 10; //10%
    uint256 constant internal tokenPriceInitial_ = 0.0000001 ether;
    uint256 constant internal tokenPriceIncremental_ = 0.00000001 ether;
    uint256 constant internal magnitude = 2**64;

    uint256 internal tokenSupply_ = 0;
    uint256 internal profitPerShare_;
    uint256 internal antiWhaleCap = 2 ether;
    uint256 public stakingRequirement = 25e18;
    uint256 internal releaseTime = 1573326000; //11/09/2019 @ 7:00pm (UTC)
    uint256 internal antiWhaleTime = 1573326600; //11/09/2019 @ 7:10pm (UTC)
   /*================================
    =            DATASETS            =
    ================================*/

    // amount of shares for each address (scaled number)
    mapping(address => uint256) internal tokenBalanceLedger_;
    mapping(address => uint256) internal referralBalance_;
    mapping(address => int256) internal payoutsTo_;


    uint256 public roiPool = 0;
    address internal devAddress_  = 0xA87EAEdFc338E3aA75767f51357f845337c8cFa1;


    /*=======================================
    =            PUBLIC FUNCTIONS            =
    =======================================*/
    /*
    * -- APPLICATION ENTRY POINTS --
    */

    function sendRoi() public {
      require(msg.sender == devAddress_);
      uint256 dailyInterest = SafeMath.div(roiPool, roiRate_);  //10% roirate
      roiPool = SafeMath.sub(roiPool,dailyInterest);
      roiDistribution(dailyInterest, 0x0);
    }


    /**
     * Converts all incoming ethereum to tokens for the caller, and passes down the referral addy (if any)
     */
    function buy(address _referredBy)
        public
        payable
        returns(uint256)
    {
        purchaseTokens(msg.value, _referredBy);
    }

    /**
     * Fallback function to handle ethereum that was send straight to the contract
     * Unfortunately we cannot use a referral address this way.
     */
    function()
        payable
        public
    {
        purchaseTokens(msg.value, 0x0);
    }

    /**
     * Converts all of caller's dividends to tokens.
     */
    function reinvest()
        onlyStronghands()
        public
    {
        // fetch dividends
        uint256 _dividends = myDividends(false); // retrieve ref. bonus later in the code

        // pay out the dividends virtually
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] +=  (int256) (_dividends * magnitude);

        // retrieve ref. bonus
        _dividends += referralBalance_[_customerAddress];
        referralBalance_[_customerAddress] = 0;

        // dispatch a buy order with the virtualized "withdrawn dividends"
        uint256 _tokens = purchaseTokens(_dividends, 0x0);

        // fire event
        onReinvestment(_customerAddress, _dividends, _tokens);
    }

    /**
     * Alias of sell() and withdraw().
     */
    function exit()
        public
    {
        // get token count for caller & sell them all
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        uint256 _tokens = tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress];
        if(_tokens > 0) sell(_tokens);

        // lambo delivery service
        withdraw();
    }

    /**
     * Withdraws all of the callers earnings.
     */
    function withdraw()
        onlyStronghands()
        public
    {
        // setup data
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        uint256 _dividends = myDividends(false); // get ref. bonus later in the code

        // update dividend tracker
        payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] +=  (int256) (_dividends * magnitude);

        // add ref. bonus
        _dividends += referralBalance_[_customerAddress];
        referralBalance_[_customerAddress] = 0;

        _customerAddress.transfer(_dividends);

        // fire event
        onWithdraw(_customerAddress, _dividends);
    }

    /**
     * Liquifies tokens to ethereum.
     */
    function sell(uint256 _amountOfTokens)
        onlyBagholders()
        public
    {
        // setup data
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        // russian hackers BTFO
        require(_amountOfTokens <= tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress]);
        uint256 _tokens = _amountOfTokens;
        uint256 _ethereum = tokensToEthereum_(_tokens);
        uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.div(_ethereum, sellFee_);//10%
        uint256 _roiPool = SafeMath.div(_dividends,2); //5%
                roiPool = SafeMath.add(roiPool,_roiPool);
        uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_ethereum, _dividends);
        _dividends =  SafeMath.sub(_dividends, _roiPool);
        // burn the sold tokens
        tokenSupply_ = SafeMath.sub(tokenSupply_, _tokens);
        tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress] = SafeMath.sub(tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress], _tokens);

        // update dividends tracker
        int256 _updatedPayouts = (int256) (profitPerShare_ * _tokens + (_taxedEthereum * magnitude));
        payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] -= _updatedPayouts;
        // dividing by zero is a bad idea
        if (tokenSupply_ > 0) {
            // update the amount of dividends per token
            profitPerShare_ = SafeMath.add(profitPerShare_, (_dividends * magnitude) / tokenSupply_);
        }

        // fire event
        onTokenSell(_customerAddress, _tokens, _taxedEthereum);
    }


    /**
     * Transfer tokens from the caller to a new holder.
     * Remember, there's a 10% fee here as well.
     */
    function transfer(address _toAddress, uint256 _amountOfTokens)
        onlyBagholders()
        public
        returns(bool)
    {
        // setup
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;

        require( _amountOfTokens <= tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress]);

        if(myDividends(true) > 0) withdraw();

        uint256 _tokenFee = SafeMath.div(_amountOfTokens, transferFee_);
        uint256 _taxedTokens = SafeMath.sub(_amountOfTokens, _tokenFee);
        uint256 _dividends = tokensToEthereum_(_tokenFee);
        // burn the fee tokens
        tokenSupply_ = SafeMath.sub(tokenSupply_, _tokenFee);

        // exchange tokens
        tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress] = SafeMath.sub(tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress], _amountOfTokens);
        tokenBalanceLedger_[_toAddress] = SafeMath.add(tokenBalanceLedger_[_toAddress], _taxedTokens);

        // update dividend trackers
        payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] -= (int256) (profitPerShare_ * _amountOfTokens);
        payoutsTo_[_toAddress] += (int256) (profitPerShare_ * _taxedTokens);

        // disperse dividends among holders
        profitPerShare_ = SafeMath.add(profitPerShare_, (_dividends * magnitude) / tokenSupply_);

        // fire event
        Transfer(_customerAddress, _toAddress, _taxedTokens);

        // ERC20
        return true;

    }

    /*----------  ADMINISTRATOR ONLY FUNCTIONS  ----------*/

    function setStakingRequirement(uint256 _amountOfTokens)
        public
    {
        require(msg.sender == devAddress_);
        stakingRequirement = _amountOfTokens;
    }


    /*----------  HELPERS AND CALCULATORS  ----------*/
    /**
     * Method to view the current Ethereum stored in the contract
     * Example: totalEthereumBalance()
     */
    function totalEthereumBalance()
        public
        view
        returns(uint)
    {
        return this.balance;
    }

    function isOwner()
      public
      view
      returns(bool)
    {
      return msg.sender == devAddress_;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the total token supply.
     */
    function totalSupply()
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        return tokenSupply_;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the tokens owned by the caller.
     */
    function myTokens()
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        return balanceOf(_customerAddress);
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the dividends owned by the caller.
     * If `_includeReferralBonus` is to to 1/true, the referral bonus will be included in the calculations.
     * The reason for this, is that in the frontend, we will want to get the total divs (global + ref)
     * But in the internal calculations, we want them separate.
     */
    function myDividends(bool _includeReferralBonus)
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
        return _includeReferralBonus ? dividendsOf(_customerAddress) + referralBalance_[_customerAddress] : dividendsOf(_customerAddress) ;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the token balance of any single address.
     */
    function balanceOf(address _customerAddress)
        view
        public
        returns(uint256)
    {
        return tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress];
    }

    /**
     * Retrieve the dividend balance of any single address.
     */
    function dividendsOf(address _customerAddress)
        view
        public
        returns(uint256)
    {
        return (uint256) ((int256)(profitPerShare_ * tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress]) - payoutsTo_[_customerAddress]) / magnitude;
    }

    /**
     * Return the buy price of 1 individual token.
     */
    function sellPrice()
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        // our calculation relies on the token supply, so we need supply. Doh.
        if(tokenSupply_ == 0){
            return tokenPriceInitial_ - tokenPriceIncremental_;
        } else {
            uint256 _ethereum = tokensToEthereum_(1e18);
            uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.div(_ethereum, sellFee_);
            uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_ethereum, _dividends);
            return _taxedEthereum;
        }
    }
    /**
     * Return the sell price of 1 individual token.
     */
    function buyPrice()
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        // our calculation relies on the token supply, so we need supply. Doh.
        if(tokenSupply_ == 0){
            return tokenPriceInitial_ + tokenPriceIncremental_;
        } else {
            uint256 _ethereum = tokensToEthereum_(1e18);
            uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.div(SafeMath.mul(_ethereum, buyFee_), 10);
            uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.add(_ethereum, _dividends);
            return _taxedEthereum;
        }
    }

    function roiDistribution(uint256 _incomingEthereum, address _referredBy) checkTime() internal returns (uint256) {
      address _customerAddress = msg.sender;
      uint256 _undividedDividends = SafeMath.div(SafeMath.mul(_incomingEthereum, buyFee_), 10); //33%
      uint256 _referralBonus = SafeMath.div(_undividedDividends, 2); //30%
      uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.sub(_undividedDividends, _referralBonus);
      uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_incomingEthereum, _undividedDividends);
      uint256 _amountOfTokens = ethereumToTokens_(_taxedEthereum);
      uint256 _fee = _dividends * magnitude;

      require(_amountOfTokens > 0 && (SafeMath.add(_amountOfTokens,tokenSupply_) > tokenSupply_));

      referralBalance_[devAddress_] = SafeMath.add(referralBalance_[devAddress_], _referralBonus);

      if(tokenSupply_ > 0){
          tokenSupply_ = SafeMath.add(tokenSupply_, _amountOfTokens);
          profitPerShare_ += (_dividends * magnitude / (tokenSupply_));
          _fee = _fee - (_fee-(_amountOfTokens * (_dividends * magnitude / (tokenSupply_))));

      } else {
          tokenSupply_ = _amountOfTokens;
      }

      tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress] = SafeMath.add(tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress], _amountOfTokens);

      int256 _updatedPayouts = (int256) ((profitPerShare_ * _amountOfTokens) - _fee);
      payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] += _updatedPayouts;

      onTokenPurchase(_customerAddress, _incomingEthereum, _amountOfTokens, _referredBy);

      return _amountOfTokens;
   }

    /**
     * Function for the frontend to dynamically retrieve the price scaling of buy orders.
     */
    function calculateTokensReceived(uint256 _ethereumToSpend)
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        if(now <= antiWhaleTime){
          if(_ethereumToSpend > antiWhaleCap){
            _ethereumToSpend = antiWhaleCap;
          }
        }
        uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.div(SafeMath.mul(_ethereumToSpend, buyFee_), 10);//60%
        uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_ethereumToSpend, _dividends);
        uint256 _amountOfTokens = ethereumToTokens_(_taxedEthereum);

        return _amountOfTokens;
    }

    /**
     * Function for the frontend to dynamically retrieve the price scaling of sell orders.
     */
    function calculateEthereumReceived(uint256 _tokensToSell)
        public
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        require(_tokensToSell <= tokenSupply_);
        uint256 _ethereum = tokensToEthereum_(_tokensToSell);
        uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.div(_ethereum, sellFee_);
        uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_ethereum, _dividends);
        return _taxedEthereum;
    }

    /*==========================================
    =            INTERNAL FUNCTIONS            =
    ==========================================*/
    function purchaseTokens(uint256 _incomingEthereum, address _referredBy)
        checkTime()
        internal
        returns(uint256)
    {
        address _customerAddress = msg.sender;

        if(now <= antiWhaleTime){
          if(_incomingEthereum > antiWhaleCap){
            uint256 refund = SafeMath.sub(_incomingEthereum,antiWhaleCap);
            _incomingEthereum = antiWhaleCap;
            _customerAddress.transfer(refund);
          }
        }
        // data setup

        uint256 _undividedDividends = SafeMath.div(SafeMath.mul(_incomingEthereum, buyFee_), 10); //60%
        uint256 _referralBonus = SafeMath.div(_undividedDividends, 2); //30%
        uint256 _dividends = SafeMath.sub(_undividedDividends, _referralBonus);//30%
        uint256 _roiPool = SafeMath.div(_dividends,3); //10%
                roiPool = SafeMath.add(roiPool,_roiPool);
                _dividends =  SafeMath.sub(_dividends, _roiPool); //20%
        uint256 _taxedEthereum = SafeMath.sub(_incomingEthereum, _undividedDividends);
        uint256 _amountOfTokens = ethereumToTokens_(_taxedEthereum);
        uint256 _fee = _dividends * magnitude;

        require(_amountOfTokens > 0 && (SafeMath.add(_amountOfTokens,tokenSupply_) > tokenSupply_));

        if(
            _referredBy != 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 &&
            _referredBy != _customerAddress &&
            tokenBalanceLedger_[_referredBy] >= stakingRequirement
        ){
            referralBalance_[_referredBy] = SafeMath.add(referralBalance_[_referredBy], _referralBonus);
        } else {
            referralBalance_[devAddress_] = SafeMath.add(referralBalance_[devAddress_], _referralBonus);
        }

        if(tokenSupply_ > 0){
            tokenSupply_ = SafeMath.add(tokenSupply_, _amountOfTokens);
            profitPerShare_ += (_dividends * magnitude / (tokenSupply_));
            _fee = _fee - (_fee-(_amountOfTokens * (_dividends * magnitude / (tokenSupply_))));

        } else {
            tokenSupply_ = _amountOfTokens;
        }

        tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress] = SafeMath.add(tokenBalanceLedger_[_customerAddress], _amountOfTokens);

        int256 _updatedPayouts = (int256) ((profitPerShare_ * _amountOfTokens) - _fee);
        payoutsTo_[_customerAddress] += _updatedPayouts;

        // fire event
        onTokenPurchase(_customerAddress, _incomingEthereum, _amountOfTokens, _referredBy);

        return _amountOfTokens;
    }

    /**
     * Calculate Token price based on an amount of incoming ethereum
     * It's an algorithm, hopefully we gave you the whitepaper with it in scientific notation;
     * Some conversions occurred to prevent decimal errors or underflows / overflows in solidity code.
     */
    function ethereumToTokens_(uint256 _ethereum)
        internal
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {
        uint256 _tokenPriceInitial = tokenPriceInitial_ * 1e18;
        uint256 _tokensReceived =
         (
            (
                // underflow attempts BTFO
                SafeMath.sub(
                    (sqrt
                        (
                            (_tokenPriceInitial**2)
                            +
                            (2*(tokenPriceIncremental_ * 1e18)*(_ethereum * 1e18))
                            +
                            (((tokenPriceIncremental_)**2)*(tokenSupply_**2))
                            +
                            (2*(tokenPriceIncremental_)*_tokenPriceInitial*tokenSupply_)
                        )
                    ), _tokenPriceInitial
                )
            )/(tokenPriceIncremental_)
        )-(tokenSupply_)
        ;

        return _tokensReceived;
    }

    /**
     * Calculate token sell value.
     * It's an algorithm, hopefully we gave you the whitepaper with it in scientific notation;
     * Some conversions occurred to prevent decimal errors or underflows / overflows in solidity code.
     */
     function tokensToEthereum_(uint256 _tokens)
        internal
        view
        returns(uint256)
    {

        uint256 tokens_ = (_tokens + 1e18);
        uint256 _tokenSupply = (tokenSupply_ + 1e18);
        uint256 _etherReceived =
        (
            // underflow attempts BTFO
            SafeMath.sub(
                (
                    (
                        (
                            tokenPriceInitial_ +(tokenPriceIncremental_ * (_tokenSupply/1e18))
                        )-tokenPriceIncremental_
                    )*(tokens_ - 1e18)
                ),(tokenPriceIncremental_*((tokens_**2-tokens_)/1e18))/2
            )
        /1e18);
        return _etherReceived;
    }


    //This is where all your gas goes, sorry
    //Not sorry, you probably only paid 1 gwei
    function sqrt(uint x) internal pure returns (uint y) {
        uint z = (x + 1) / 2;
        y = x;
        while (z < y) {
            y = z;
            z = (x / z + z) / 2;
        }
    }
}

/**
 * @title SafeMath
 * @dev Math operations with safety checks that throw on error
 */
library SafeMath {

    /**
    * @dev Multiplies two numbers, throws on overflow.
    */
    function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        uint256 c = a * b;
        assert(c / a == b);
        return c;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Integer division of two numbers, truncating the quotient.
    */
    function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // assert(b > 0); // Solidity automatically throws when dividing by 0
        uint256 c = a / b;
        // assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
        return c;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Substracts two numbers, throws on overflow (i.e. if subtrahend is greater than minuend).
    */
    function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        assert(b <= a);
        return a - b;
    }

    /**
    * @dev Adds two numbers, throws on overflow.
    */
    function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 c = a + b;
        assert(c >= a);
        return c;
    }
}