TITLE: Relating to the issuance of protective orders for certain sexual, stalking, and trafficking offenses.

SUMMARY: Relating to the issuance of protective orders for certain sexual, stalking, and trafficking offenses.

FULL TEXT:
AN ACT relating to the issuance of protective orders for certain sexual, stalking, and trafficking offenses. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. The heading to Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: CHAPTER 7A. PROTECTIVE ORDER FOR [CERTAIN] VICTIMS OF [TRAFFICKING OR] SEXUAL ASSAULT OR ABUSE, STALKING,OR TRAFFICKING SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Article 7A.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: (b) An application for a protective order under this chapter may be filed in:(1) a district court, juvenile court having the jurisdiction of a district court, statutory county court, or constitutional county court in: (A) [(1)] the county in which the applicant resides; (B) [or (2)] the county in which the alleged offender resides;or (C) any county in which an element of the alleged offense occurred; or (2) any court with jurisdiction over a protective order under Title 4, Family Code, involving the same parties named in the application.SECTION 3. Article 7A.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, as amended by Chapters 135 (S.B. 250) and 238 (H.B. 649), Acts of the 82nd Legislature, Regular Session, 2011, is reenacted and amended to read as follows: Art. 7A.03. REQUIRED FINDINGS; ISSUANCE OF PROTECTIVE ORDER. (a) At the close of a hearing on an application for a protective order under this chapter, the court shall find whether there are reasonable grounds to believe that the applicant is the victim of sexual assault or abuse, [; or] stalking,or trafficking.(b) If the court makes a finding described by Subsection (a) [(a)(1) or (2)],the court shall issue a protective order that includes a statement of the required findings. SECTION 4. Subsection (a), Article 7A.05, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended to read as follows: (a) In a protective order issued under this chapter, the court may: (1) order the alleged offender to take action as specified by the court that the court determines is necessary or appropriate to prevent or reduce the likelihood of future harm to the applicant or a member of the applicant's family or household; or (2) prohibit the alleged offender from: (A) communicating:(i) directly or indirectly with the applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household in a threatening or harassing manner; or (ii) in any manner with the applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household except through the applicant's attorney or a person appointed by the court, if the court finds good cause for the prohibition; (B) going to or near the residence, place of employment or business, or child-care facility or school of the applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household; (C) engaging in conduct directed specifically toward the applicant or any member of the applicant's family or household, including following the person, that is reasonably likely to harass, annoy, alarm, abuse, torment, or embarrass the person; and (D) possessing a firearm, unless the alleged offender is a peace officer, as defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, actively engaged in employment as a sworn, full-time paid employee of a state agency or political subdivision. SECTION 5. The change in law made by this Act in amending Chapter 7A, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies only to a protective order issued on or after the effective date of this Act. A protective order issued before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the order is issued, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.