TITLE: Relating to the establishment of the Texas Competency-Based Education Grant Program for certain students enrolled in competency-based online or other distance education baccalaureate degree programs at certain private institutions of higher education.

SUMMARY: Relating to the establishment of the Texas Competency-Based Education Grant Program for certain students enrolled in competency-based online or other distance education baccalaureate degree programs at certain private institutions of higher education.

FULL TEXT:
AN ACT relating to the establishment of the Texas Competency-Based Education Grant Program for certain students enrolled in competency-based online or other distance education baccalaureate degree programs at certain private institutions of higher education. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 56, Education Code, is amended by adding Subchapter Uto read as follows: SUBCHAPTER U. TEXAS COMPETENCY-BASED EDUCATION GRANT PROGRAM Sec. 56.601. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board. (2) "Eligible institution" means a nonprofit, tax-exempt, regionally accredited college or university located in this state that offers competency-based online or other distance education. (3) "Expected family contribution" means the amount of discretionary income that should be available to a student from the resources of the student and of the student's family, as determined by the coordinating board following the methodology prescribed by the United States Department of Education for the purpose of determining a student's eligibility for need-based student financial assistance. (4) "General academic teaching institution" has the meaning assigned by Section 61.003. (5) "Program" means the Texas Competency-Based Education Grant Program established under this subchapter. Sec. 56.602. PURPOSE. The purpose of the Texas Competency-Based Education Grant Program is to provide financial assistance to enable eligible students to enroll in competency-based online or other distance education baccalaureate degree programs at eligible institutions. Sec. 56.603. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM; PRIORITY FOR FINANCIAL NEED. (a) The coordinating board shall administer the program and adopt any rules necessary to implement the program or this subchapter. The coordinating board shall consult with the student financial aid officers of eligible institutions in developing the rules. (b) The total amount of grants awarded under the program may not exceed the amount available for the program from appropriations, gifts, grants, or other funds. (c) In determining who should receive a grant under the program, the coordinating board and the eligible institutions shall give highest priority to awarding grants to students who demonstrate the greatest financial need. Sec. 56.604. INITIAL ELIGIBILITY FOR GRANT. (a) To be eligible initially for a grant under the program, a person must: (1) be a resident of this state as determined by coordinating board rules; (2) meet financial need requirements as defined by coordinating board rules, including a requirement that the person's expected family contribution for the academic year does not exceed the maximum expected family contribution established for this purpose by the coordinating board; (3) be enrolled in a competency-based online or other distance education baccalaureate degree program at an eligible institution; (4) not be receiving a grant or other gift aid under any other state financial aid grant program for the same academic period; and (5) comply with any additional nonacademic requirement adopted by the coordinating board under this subchapter. (b) A person is not eligible to receive a grant under the program if the person has been granted a baccalaureate degree. (c) A person's eligibility for a grant under the program ends on the earliest of the following dates: (1) the fourth anniversary of the initial award of a grant under the program to the person and the person's enrollment in an eligible institution, if at the time of the initial award the person had earned less than 60 semester credit hours or an equivalent number of competency units or credits toward the person's degree; (2) the second anniversary of the initial award of a grant under the program to the person and the person's enrollment in an eligible institution, if at the time of the initial award the person had earned 60 or more semester credit hours or an equivalent number of competency units or credits toward the person's degree; or (3) the date the person receives a baccalaureate degree. Sec. 56.605. CONTINUING ELIGIBILITY AND ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS. (a) After initially qualifying for a grant under the program, a person may continue to receive a grant under the program during each semester or term in which the person is enrolled at an eligible institution only if the person: (1) meets the criteria for initial eligibility under Section 56.604(a); (2) makes satisfactory academic progress toward a baccalaureate degree; and (3) complies with any additional nonacademic requirement adopted by the coordinating board. (b) If a person fails to meet any of the requirements of Subsection (a) after the completion of any semester or term, the person may not receive a grant under the program during the next semester or term in which the person enrolls. Unless the person's eligibility for a grant expires under Section 56.604(c), a person may become eligible to receive a grant under the program in a subsequent semester or term if the person: (1) completes at least 15 semester credit hours or an equivalent number of competency units or credits in a semester or term during which the student is not eligible for a grant; and (2) meets all the requirements of Subsection (a). (c) For the purpose of this section, a person makes satisfactory academic progress toward a baccalaureate degree only if the person completes at least 15 semester credit hours or an equivalent number of competency units or credits in each semester or term in which the person is enrolled. (d) The coordinating board shall adopt rules to allow a person who is otherwise eligible to receive a grant under the program to receive a grant if the student's completion rate falls below the satisfactory academic progress requirements of this section in the event of a hardship or for other good cause shown, including: (1) a showing of a severe illness or other debilitating condition that may affect the person's academic performance; or (2) a showing that the person is responsible for the care of a sick, injured, or needy person and that the person's provision of care may affect the person's academic performance. Sec. 56.606. GRANT USE. A person receiving a grant under the program may use the money to pay any usual and customary cost of attendance at an eligible institution incurred by the student. The institution may disburse all or part of the proceeds of a grant under the program to an eligible person only if the tuition and required fees incurred by the person at the institution have been paid. Sec. 56.607. GRANT AMOUNT. (a) The maximum annual amount of a grant under the program for a full-time undergraduate student equivalent enrolled at an eligible institution is an amount equal to 75 percent of the average state appropriation for the state fiscal biennium preceding the biennium in which the grant is awarded for a full-time undergraduate student equivalent enrolled at a general academic teaching institution, as determined by the coordinating board. (b) The coordinating board may adopt rules that allow the coordinating board to increase or decrease, in proportion to the number of semester credit hours or competency units or credits in which a student is enrolled, the amount of a grant award to a student who is enrolled in a number of semester credit hours or competency units or credits in excess of or below 15 semester credit hours or an equivalent number of competency units or credits. Sec. 56.608. GRANT NOT TO AFFECT ADMISSION. An eligible institution may not deny admission to or enrollment in the institution based on a person's eligibility to receive a grant under the program or a person's receipt of a grant under the program. SECTION 2. (a) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall adopt rules to administer Subchapter U, Chapter 56, Education Code, as added by this Act, as soon as practicable after the effective date of this Act. For that purpose, the coordinating board may adopt the initial rules in the manner provided by law for emergency rules. (b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall begin awarding scholarships under Subchapter U, Chapter 56, Education Code, as added by this Act, for the first academic year for which money is appropriated for that purpose, except that the coordinating board may not award grants under that subchapter for an academic year before the 2016-2017 academic year. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.