diff --git "a/test_diff.json" "b/test_diff.json" deleted file mode 100644--- "a/test_diff.json" +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7827 +0,0 @@ -{"wikidata_id": "Q56338504", "label": "embassy of the Philippines to the Holy See", "source": "The Embassy of the Philippines to the Holy See is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the Holy See, the central government of the Roman Catholic Church. Opened in 1957, it is located along Via Paolo VI in the rione of Borgo, part of Municipio I in central Rome along the border between Italy and Vatican City, and across from St. Peter's Square. It is distinct from the larger Embassy of the Philippines in Rome, the Philippines' diplomatic mission to Italy.", "target": "diplomatic mission of the Philippines to the Holy See", "baseline_candidates": ["embassy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6899359", "label": "Moneysupermarket.com", "source": "Moneysupermarket.com Group PLC is a British price comparison website-based business specialising in financial services. The website enables consumers to compare prices on a range of products, including energy car insurance, home insurance, travel insurance, mortgages, credit cards and loans. The company's 2016 advert was one of the four that received the most complaints from the public in that year. Moneysupermarket is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.", "target": "British price comparison website-based business", "baseline_candidates": ["public limited company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18819063", "label": "Kepler-440b", "source": "Kepler-440b (also known by its Kepler Object of Interest designation KOI-4087.01) is a confirmed super-Earth exoplanet orbiting within the habitable zone of Kepler-440, about 850 light-years (261 pc) from Earth. The planet was discovered by NASA's Kepler spacecraft using the transit method, in which the dimming effect that a planet causes as it crosses in front of its star is measured. NASA announced the confirmation of the exoplanet on 6 January 2015.", "target": "extrasolar planet", "baseline_candidates": ["extrasolar planet", "unconfirmed exoplanet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q315936", "label": "Nesseaue", "source": "Nesseaue is a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (\"collective municipality\") in the district of Gotha, in Thuringia, Germany. The seat of the Verwaltungsgemeinschaft is in Friemar. The Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Nesseaue consists of the following municipalities: Bienstädt Eschenbergen Friemar Molschleben Nottleben Pferdingsleben Tröchtelborn Tüttleben Zimmernsupra.", "target": "municipal association in Thuringia, Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["administrative community of Thuringia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3080415", "label": "Jheri curl", "source": "The Jheri curl (often spelled Jerry curl or Jeri Curl) is a permanent wave hairstyle that was popular among black people during the 1980s and early 1990s. Invented by the hairdresser Jheri Redding, the Jheri curl gives the wearer a glossy, loosely curled look. It was touted as a \"wash and wear\" style that was easier to care for than the other popular chemical treatment of the day, the relaxer.", "target": "hairstyle", "baseline_candidates": ["hairstyle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11035063", "label": "Torra di Sacru", "source": "The Tower of Sacru (Corsican: Torra di Sacru) is a ruined Genoese tower located in the commune of Brando, Haute-Corse on the east coast of the Corsica. Only part of the base survives. The tower was one of a series of coastal defences constructed by the Republic of Genoa between 1530 and 1620 to stem the attacks by Barbary pirates.", "target": "genoese coastal defence tower in Corsica", "baseline_candidates": ["Genoese towers in Corsica"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28232372", "label": "The Mint", "source": "The Mint is a fortified house and National Monument located in Carlingford, County Louth, Ireland.", "target": "fortified house and National Monument", "baseline_candidates": ["tower house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11022979", "label": "Güel", "source": "Güel is an old hamlet in the Ribagorça county in Huesca, Spain. It became part of Graus in 1972 (Decret 3357/71, of December 23rd). It is located at the right side of Isavena river. In the north side there are the Güel mountains (max. 1.401 m), that are also called Morrons de güel.", "target": "human settlement in Graus, Huesca Province, Aragon, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["former municipality"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q756057", "label": "judo at the Summer Olympics", "source": "Judo was first included in the Summer Olympic Games at the 1964 Games in Tokyo, Japan. After not being included in 1968, judo has been an Olympic sport in each Olympiad since then. Only male judoka participated until the 1988 Summer Olympics, when women participated as a demonstration sport. Women judoka were first awarded medals at the 1992 Summer Olympics.", "target": "judo competition", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16514246", "label": "Knuthenborg Safaripark", "source": "Knuthenborg Safaripark is a safari park on the island of Lolland in the southeast of Denmark. It is located 7 km (on Rte 289) to the north of Maribo, near Bandholm. It is one of Lolland's major tourist attractions with over 250,000 visitors annually, and is the largest safari park in northern Europe. It is also the largest natural playground for both children and adults in Denmark. Among others, it houses an arboretum, aviaries, a drive-through safari park, a monkey forest (with baboons, tamarins and lemurs) and a tiger enclosure. Knuthenborg covers a total of 660 hectares (1,600 acres), including the 400-hectare (990-acre) Safaripark. The park is viewable on Google Street View.", "target": "Safari park in Denmark", "baseline_candidates": ["safari park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7784678", "label": "Thion, Burkina Faso", "source": "Thion, Burkina Faso is a town in the Thion Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 3030 and it is the capital of the Thion Department.", "target": "place in Est Region, Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18363525", "label": "Comoros Islands", "source": "The Comoro Islands or Comoros (Shikomori Komori; Arabic: جزر القمر, Juzur al-qamar; French: Les Comores) form an archipelago of volcanic islands situated off the southeastern coast of Africa, to the east of Mozambique and northwest of Madagascar. The islands are politically divided between the Union of the Comoros, a sovereign country, and Mayotte, an Overseas Department of France.", "target": "archipelago in the Indian Ocean", "baseline_candidates": ["archipelago"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27062054", "label": "FedEx Express Flight 14", "source": "FedEx Express Flight 14 was a scheduled cargo flight from Singapore to Newark, New Jersey, via Malaysia, Taiwan, and Alaska. On July 31, 1997, the aircraft flying this route crashed during landing on its final segment at Newark International Airport (EWR), inverting and catching fire, injuring all five people on board.", "target": "scheduled cargo flight", "baseline_candidates": ["aviation accident"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19370806", "label": "March 2015", "source": "March 2015 was the third month of that common year. The month, which began on a Sunday, ended on a Tuesday after 31 days.", "target": "month of 2015", "baseline_candidates": ["calendar month of a given year", "month starting on Sunday", "March"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q606793", "label": "PKP class Lyd2", "source": "The PKP class Lyd2 (manufacturer designation L30H) is a narrow gauge diesel-hydraulic locomotive built by FAUR (former 23 August Works) in Romania, for use initially for sugar cane railway in Egypt with later variants developed for use in Poland, Romania and Albania. It was commissioned by Polskie Koleje Państwowe for service on the railways of Poland.", "target": "locomotive class", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61092750", "label": "Legend of the Galactic Heroes", "source": "Legend of the Galactic Heroes (Japanese: 銀河英雄伝説, Hepburn: Ginga Eiyū Densetsu), sometimes abbreviated as LOTGH, LOGH or Gin'eiden (銀英伝) in Japanese (and also depicted as Heldensagen vom Kosmosinsel in the anime intro), is a series of science fiction novels written by Yoshiki Tanaka. In humanity's distant future, two interstellar states – the monarchic Galactic Empire and the democratic Free Planets Alliance – are embroiled in a never-ending war. The story focuses on the exploits of rivals Reinhard von Lohengramm and Yang Wen-li, as they rise to power and fame in the Galactic Empire and the Free Planets Alliance, respectively. An anime adaptation of the novels, produced by Kitty Films, ran from 1988 to 1997. There is also a manga based on the novels, with art by Katsumi Michihara. In addition, there are several video game adaptations, with the most recent release in 2008 being a real-time strategy game. The series did not receive an official English release until 2015, when North American anime and manga distributor Viz Media announced they had acquired the license to the novels. On the same day, North American anime licensor Sentai Filmworks announced their license to the anime; the anime was later released on Hidive in 2017. A new anime adaptation by Production I.G is being released since 2018.", "target": "novel series by Yoshiki Tanaka", "baseline_candidates": ["anime television series", "original video animation", "novel series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5399663", "label": "Segunda División B de Futsal", "source": "The Segunda División B de Futsal formerly known as Primera Nacional A is the third professional futsal pyramid in Spain. It was founded in 1989 and is managed by the CNFS of the Royal Spanish Football Federation. The Segunda División B de Futsal consists in 9 groups. Every group corresponds to one or two Spanish regions. There are in total 147 approx. teams. When finishing the regular season in every group, the top team of each group and the four runners-up with highest scores play the promotion playoffs to Segunda División. Conversely, the two or three bottom teams of each group are relegated to Tercera División. By winning the promotion via playoffs doesn't necessarily mean the promotion for the winning team. Some teams are forced to give up for not meet financial requirements to play in LNFS, even having won the promotion. From 2011–12' season onwards, Primera Nacional A will be known as Segunda División B.", "target": "football league", "baseline_candidates": ["association football league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5158411", "label": "Conception Bay North Cee Bee Stars", "source": "The Harbour Grace CeeBee Stars, (also commonly known as the Harbour Grace Ocean Enterprises CeeBee Stars due to a sponsorship deal that began October 23, 2015) are a senior ice hockey team based in Harbour Grace, Newfoundland and Labrador and part of the Avalon East Senior Hockey League. The CeeBees are eight-time winners of the Herder Memorial Trophy as provincial champions.", "target": "ice hockey team in Harbour Grace, Newfoundland and Labrador", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30916016", "label": "Honda Forza", "source": "The Honda NSS250 or Reflex (US), Forza (International) is a 249 cc (15.2 cu in) Honda maxi-scooter produced between 2001 and 2008.", "target": "Scooter model from Honda", "baseline_candidates": ["scooter model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q616887", "label": "Porta Esquilina", "source": "The Porta Esquilina (or Esquiline Gate) was a gate in the Servian Wall, of which the Arch of Gallienus is extant today. Tradition dates it back to the 6th century BC, when the Servian Wall was said to have been built by the Roman king Servius Tullius. However modern scholarship and evidence from archaeology indicate a date in the fourth century BC. The archway of the gate was rededicated in 262 as the Arch of Gallienus.", "target": "gate of Servian Wall, Rome", "baseline_candidates": ["city gate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4748967", "label": "Amundsen Basin", "source": "The Amundsen Basin, with depths up to 4.4 km (2.7 mi), is the deepest abyssal plain in the Arctic Ocean, and contains the geographic North Pole. The Amundsen Basin is embraced by the Lomonosov Ridge (from 81°N 140°E to 80°N 40°W) and the Gakkel Ridge (from 81°N 120°E to 85°N 10°E). It is named after the polar researcher Roald Amundsen. Together with the Nansen Basin, the Amundsen Basin is often summarized as Eurasian Basin. The Russian-American cooperation Nansen and Amundsen Basin Observational System (NABOS) aims \"to provide a quantitative observationally based assessment of circulation, water mass transformations, and transformation mechanisms in the Eurasian and Canadian Basins of the Arctic Ocean\".", "target": "Abyssal plain in the Arctic Ocean", "baseline_candidates": ["oceanic basin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16829094", "label": "2013 Football League One play-off Final", "source": "The 2013 Football League One play-off Final was an association football match which was played on 19 May 2013 at Wembley Stadium, London, between Brentford and Yeovil Town to determine the third and final team to gain promotion from Football League One to the Football League Championship. The top two teams of the 2012–13 Football League One season, Doncaster Rovers and Bournemouth, gained automatic promotion to the Championship, while the teams placed from third to sixth place in the table took part in play-off semi-finals; the winners of these semi-finals competed for the final place for the 2013–14 season in the Championship. The match kicked off around 1:30 p.m. in front of 41,955 spectators and was refereed by Andy D'Urso. On six minutes, Yeovil's Paddy Madden made it 1–0 with a shot from the edge of the Brentford penalty area with the outside of his right boot into the top-right corner of Simon Moore's goal. In the 42nd minute, Dan Burn doubled the lead with a header. Six minutes into the second half, Brentford's Harlee Dean scored with a header from Forrester's corner. Despite pressure from Brentford with Moore saving attempts from Clayton Donaldson, Adam Forshaw and Bradley Wright-Phillips, the score remained 2–1 and Yeovil were promoted to the Championship. Yeovil Town ended the following season bottom of the Football League Championship, and were relegated back to League One. Brentford finished second in League One in their next season, and gained automatic promotion to the Championship for the 2014–15 season.", "target": "Football match", "baseline_candidates": ["association football final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1915031", "label": "McClure Pass", "source": "McClure Pass is a mountain pass in the Rocky Mountains of western Colorado in the United States. It is located along the boundary between Pitkin and Gunnison counties, in a gap at the western side of the Elk Mountains. The pass is at an elevation of 8,755 feet (2,669 m)) and separates the headwaters of the Crystal River (a tributary of the Roaring Fork River) to the east with the headwaters of the North Fork Gunnison River to the west. The pass is named in honor of Thomas \"Mack\" McClure who in the late 19th Century owned a large house at the eastern base of the pass. The house served as a stage stop where McClure fed and lodged travelers.The pass is traversed by State Highway 133 between Carbondale and Paonia, providing the direct route between the Roaring Fork Valley and the North Fork Valley. The pass is not especially high and is generally open year-round, closed only during heavy snowstorms. The approaches are fairly steep on each side, with an 8% grade.", "target": "mountain pass in Colorado, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["road mountain pass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q86662191", "label": "Louder Than Life", "source": "Louder Than Life is an annual rock and metal event that takes place in Louisville, Kentucky, United States. It is produced by Danny Wimmer Presents. Originally hosted at Champions Park, it moved to the Highland Festival Grounds at the Kentucky Exposition Center in 2019. The first festival was in 2014 and lasted two days. It was eventually expanded to three. In 2021, the festival was expanded to four days. Two festivals were cancelled: 2018 due to bad weather and 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The festival is known for featuring whiskey, craft beer, gourmet food, and multiple exhibits. The 2015 festival also featured live matches between wrestlers from WWE NXT. It has made a large economic impact on the city of Louisville.", "target": "annual music festival in Louisville, Kentucky", "baseline_candidates": ["music festival", "annual event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24041110", "label": "Adams Gristmill Warehouse", "source": "The Adams Gristmill Warehouse is a historic industrial building on Bridge Street in Bellows Falls, Vermont. Built about 1925 by Frank Adams & Co., proprietors of the Adams Gristmill, it is a well-preserved example of a functional railroad-related industrial warehouse. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.", "target": "historic industrial building on Bridge Street in Bellows Falls, Vermont", "baseline_candidates": ["warehouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6391301", "label": "Kenosee Superslides", "source": "The Kenosee Superslides is a water park in Moose Mountain Provincial Park, or Kenosee Lake in Canada.", "target": "water park located in Kenosee Lake, Saskatchewan", "baseline_candidates": ["water park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49254630", "label": "Khlong Chedi Bucha", "source": "Khlong Chedi Bucha (Thai: คลองเจดีย์บูชา, pronounced [kʰlɔ̄ːŋ t͡ɕēː.dīː būː.t͡ɕʰāː]) is a khlong (canal) in central Thailand. This khlong has a similar origin to the Khlong Maha Sawat, that continues westward all the way to Phra Pathom Chedi, the country's largest and oldest pagoda with one of its most revered. Both khlongs were dug during the King Mongkut (Rama IV)'s reign to shorten travel time for the monarch and other pilgrims from Bangkok who wish to visit the grand pagoda. After the restoration of Phra Pathom Chedi was completed in the year 1853 by Somdet Chao Phraya Borom Maha Prayurawongse (Tish Bunnag). The king ordered the digging of a khlong to be used as a path to worship Phra Pathom Chedi, the khlong separate from Nakhon Chai Si River (Tha Chin River) at Nakhon Chai Si District, straight to Phra Pathom Chedi at Mueang Nakhon Pathom District, total distance is about 18 km (11.2 mi). But the excavation was not completed, the project director Prayurawongse had died before. The whole excavation mission was transferred to his son, Chaophraya Thiphakorawong (Kham Bunnag), who hired Chinese laborers to continue dig. In which the king issued personal funds as expenses. It was completed in the year 1862, and royally named as \"Khlong Chedi Bucha\", meaning \"worshipped pagoda canal\". In the past, Khlong Chedi Bucha was considered the main route from Bangkok to Nakhon Pathom Province, since in those days there was no railroad. At the beginning of the khlong was a bustling market and community known as \"Talat Tonson\" (ตลาดต้นสน,.", "target": "canal in Nakhon Pathom province, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["khlong", "canal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q203044", "label": "Binz", "source": "Binz GmbH & Co. KG is a coachbuilder and custom vehicle manufacturer. It manufacturers ambulances, firetrucks, police cars and other emergency-service vehicles as well as modified military vehicles. It also produces other custom vehicles such as vehicles for the handicapped, limousines and hearses mainly on a Mercedes-Benz platform. It was founded in 1936 as coachbuilder Binz Lorch & Co by Michael Binz in Lorch, Germany. In the 1950s they also produced the Binz scooter. In 2012 the RMA Group acquired the assets of Binz Ilmenau to continue its operation as BINZ Ambulance- und Umwelttechnik GmbH.", "target": "company", "baseline_candidates": ["automobile manufacturer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4709178", "label": "Albanian urban lyric song", "source": "The Albanian Urban Lyric Song is a musical tradition of Albania that started in the 18th century and culminated in the 1930s.", "target": "music genre", "baseline_candidates": ["song type", "music genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1427735", "label": "Fleet Air Arm", "source": "The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy and is responsible for the delivery of naval air power both from land and at sea. The Fleet Air Arm operates the F-35 Lightning II for maritime strike, the AW159 Wildcat and AW101 Merlin for commando and anti-submarine warfare and the BAE Hawk as an aggressor.The Fleet Air Arm today is a predominantly rotary force, with helicopters undertaking roles once performed by biplanes such as the Fairey Swordfish.The Fleet Air Arm was formed in 1924 as an organisational unit of the Royal Air Force, which was then operating the aircraft embarked on RN ships—the Royal Naval Air Service having been merged with the Army's Royal Flying Corps in 1918 to form the Royal Air Force—and did not come under the direct control of the Admiralty until mid-1939. During the Second World War, the Fleet Air Arm operated aircraft on ships as well as land-based aircraft that defended the Royal Navy's shore establishments and facilities.", "target": "aviation branch of the British Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["naval aviation component"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60046763", "label": "Miss Universe 2019", "source": "Miss Universe 2019 was the 68th Miss Universe pageant, held at the Tyler Perry Studios in Atlanta, Georgia, United States on 8 December 2019.At the end of the event, Catriona Gray of the Philippines crowned Zozibini Tunzi of South Africa as Miss Universe 2019. It is South Africa's third win after their recent victory in 2017. This edition also saw the crowning of the first black woman winner since Leila Lopes of Angola in 2011.Contestants from 90 countries and territories participated in this year's pageant. The pageant was hosted by Steve Harvey in his fifth consecutive year, with Miss Universe 2012 Olivia Culpo and Vanessa Lachey as backstage correspondents. Ally Brooke performed in this year's pageant.The competition also featured the debut of the new Mouawad Power of Unity crown, crafted in 18-karat gold and 1,770 diamonds, including a shield-cut golden canary diamond at the center weighing at 62.83 carats. The crown is said to be worth $5 million.", "target": "68th edition of the international beauty pageant", "baseline_candidates": ["beauty pageant edition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13201197", "label": "Irrawaddy River", "source": "The Irrawaddy River (official romanisation: Ayeyarwady River; Burmese: ဧရာဝတီမြစ်; MLCTS: erawa.ti mrac, pronounced [ʔèjàwədì mjɪʔ], from Indic revatī, meaning \"abounding in riches\") is a river that flows from north to south through Myanmar (Burma). It is the country's largest river and most important commercial waterway. Originating from the confluence of the N'mai and Mali rivers, it flows relatively straight North-South before emptying through the Irrawaddy Delta in the Ayeyarwady Region into the Andaman Sea. Its drainage basin of about 404,200 square kilometres (156,100 sq mi) covers a large part of Burma. After Rudyard Kipling's poem, it is sometimes referred to as 'The Road to Mandalay'. As early as the sixth century, the river was used for trade and transport. Having developed an extensive network of irrigation canals, the river became important to the British Empire after it had colonized Burma. The river is still as vital today, as a considerable amount of (export) goods and traffic moves by river. Rice is produced in the Irrawaddy Delta, irrigated by water from the river. In 2007, Myanmar's military dictatorship signed an agreement for the construction of seven hydroelectric dams, yielding a total 13,360 MW, in the N'mai and Mali Rivers, including the 3600 MW Myitsone Dam at the confluence of both rivers. Environmental organisations have raised concerns about the ecological impacts on the river's biodiverse ecosystems. Animals potentially impacted include the endangered Irrawaddy dolphin and the critically endangered Ganges shark.", "target": "river in Burma", "baseline_candidates": ["transboundary river"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4813705", "label": "Central District", "source": "The Central District of Darmian County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان درمیان) is a district (bakhsh) in Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 21,409, in 5,163 families. The District has one city: Asadiyeh. The District has two rural districts (dehestan): Darmian Rural District and Miyandasht Rural District.", "target": "district (bakhsh) in Darmian County, South Khorasan Province, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30314217", "label": "intratracheal administration", "source": "Intratracheal instillation is the introduction of a substance directly into the trachea. It is widely used to test the respiratory toxicity of a substance as an alternative to inhalation in animal testing. Intratracheal instillation was reported as early as 1923 in studies of the carcinogenicity of coal tar. Modern methodology was developed by several research groups in the 1970s. By contrast, tracheal administration of pharmaceutical drugs in humans is called endotracheal administration.", "target": "introduction of a substance directly into the trachea", "baseline_candidates": ["route of administration"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1349714", "label": "40th meridian east", "source": "The meridian 40° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, Europe, Asia, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The meridian is used in some contexts to delineate Europe or what is associated with the continent of Europe as an easternmost limit, e.g. to qualify for membership of the European Broadcasting Union. The 40th meridian east forms a great circle with the 140th meridian west.", "target": "line of longitude", "baseline_candidates": ["meridian"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5062235", "label": "Centre Bridge–Stockton Bridge", "source": "The Centre Bridge–Stockton Bridge is a free bridge over the Delaware River owned and operated by the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission. The bridge connects CR 523 and NJ 29 in Stockton, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey to PA 263 in Centre Bridge, Solebury Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, United States.", "target": "bridge in New Jersey and Solebury Township, Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["road bridge", "truss bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25615999", "label": "Kent County", "source": "Kent County is a county located in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. As of the 2020 census, the population was 170,363, making it the second-most populous county in Rhode Island. The county was formed in 1750 from the southern third of Providence County. It was named after the county of Kent, England. Kent County, like other counties in Rhode Island, no longer has governmental functions (other than as court administrative and sheriff corrections boundaries). Kent County is included in the Providence-Warwick, RI-MA Metropolitan Statistical Area, which in turn constitutes a portion of the greater Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT Combined Statistical Area.", "target": "county in Rhode Island, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Rhode Island"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1536459", "label": "golf stroke mechanics", "source": "The golf swing is the action by which players hit the ball in the sport of golf. The golf swing is a complex motion involving the whole body; the technicalities of the swing are known as golf stroke mechanics. There are differing opinions on what constitutes a \"good\" golf swing. In Work and Power Analysis of the Golf Swing, Nesbit and Serrano suggest the golf swing has been studied by scientists and mathematicians who have developed various equations to help explain the complexity of the swing. It is generally agreed that a successful and consistent golf swing requires precise timing and mechanics, from the grip and position of one's fingers, to the position and movement of the feet. At any moment of the swing, whether back-swing, downswing, or upswing, something can go wrong that will throw off the whole body and result in a mishit. The entire swing motion should move on a plane in a fluid manner. The plane can be characterized as horizontal or vertical.", "target": "means by which golfers make decisions and execute them in the sport of golf", "baseline_candidates": ["sports terminology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20871292", "label": "La República Argentina", "source": "La República Argentina (Spanish for 'The Argentine Republic') is a monumental sculpture by Jean-Baptiste Hugues, that was a central part of the Argentine Pavilion at the Universal Exhibition of Paris in 1889.", "target": "sculpture by Jean-Baptiste Hugues", "baseline_candidates": ["sculpture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21164", "label": "Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany", "source": "The Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Verdienstorden der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, or Bundesverdienstorden, BVO) is the only federal decoration of Germany. It is awarded for special achievements in political, economic, cultural, intellectual or honorary fields. It was created by the first President of the Federal Republic of Germany, Theodor Heuss, on 7 September 1951. Colloquially, the decorations of the different classes of the Order are also known as the Federal Cross of Merit (Bundesverdienstkreuz). It has been awarded to over 200,000 individuals in total, both Germans and foreigners. Since the 1990s, the number of annual awards has declined from over 4,000, first to around 2,300–2,500 per year, and now under 2,000, with a low of 1752 in 2011. Since 2013, women have made up a steady 30–35% of recipients.Most of the German federal states (Länder) have each their own order of merit as well, with the exception of the Free and Hanseatic Cities of Bremen and Hamburg, which reject any orders (by old tradition their citizens, particularly former or present senators, will refuse any decoration in the form of an order, the most famous example being former Chancellor Helmut Schmidt).", "target": "federal decoration of Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["order"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54370802", "label": "Fuidio", "source": "Fuidio is a hamlet and minor local entity located in the municipality of Condado de Treviño, in Burgos province, Castile and León, Spain. As of 2020, it has a population of 26.", "target": "human settlement in Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["minor local entity of Spain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q760225", "label": "Saint Nicholas Day", "source": "Saint Nicholas Day, also called the Feast of Saint Nicholas, observed on 5 December or on 6 December in Western Christian countries, and on 19 December in Eastern Christian countries using the old church Calendar, is the feast day of Saint Nicholas of Myra; it falls within the season of Advent. It is celebrated as a Christian festival with particular regard to Saint Nicholas' reputation as a bringer of gifts, as well as through the attendance of church services.In the European countries of Germany and Poland, boys have traditionally dressed as bishops and begged alms for the poor. In Poland and Ukraine children wait for St. Nicholas to come and to put a present under their pillows provided that the children were good during the year. Children who behaved badly may expect to find a twig or a piece of coal under their pillows. In the Netherlands, Dutch children put out a shoe filled with hay and a carrot for Saint Nicholas' horse. On Saint Nicholas Day, gifts are tagged with personal humorous rhymes written by the sender. In the United States, one custom associated with Saint Nicholas Day is children leaving their shoes in the foyer on Saint Nicholas Eve in hope that Saint Nicholas will place some coins on the soles.The American Santa Claus, as well as the British Father Christmas, derive from Saint Nicholas. \"Santa Claus\" is itself derived in part from the Dutch Sinterklaas, the saint's name in that language. However, the gift giving associated with these descendant figures is associated with.", "target": "traditional Christian feast day in Europe", "baseline_candidates": ["holiday", "folklore"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4938375", "label": "Boiling Springs Tavern", "source": "The Boiling Springs Tavern is a restaurant located in Boiling Springs, Pennsylvania. The Boiling Springs Tavern was built in 1832 by Philip Brechbill in the Federal style with native limestone and originally was used as a hotel. Anheuser-Busch was its first owner.Today the Boiling Springs Tavern is a restaurant and bar.", "target": "restaurant in Pennsylvania, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["restaurant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48728", "label": "Karlsøy", "source": "Karlsøy (Northern Sami: Gálssa suohkan) is an island municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Hansnes. Other villages include Dåfjord, Hessfjord, Karlsøya, Torsvåg, Vannvåg, and Vannareid. The municipality is made up of many islands including Ringvassøya, Reinøya, Vannøya, Karlsøya, and Rebbenesøya plus several uninhabited islands (many of which were formerly inhabited). Some of the currently uninhabited islands include Helgøya, Nordkvaløya, Grøtøya, and Nord-Fugløya.The 1,092-square-kilometre (422 sq mi) municipality is the 103rd largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Karlsøy is the 270th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 2,200. The municipality's population density is 2.1 inhabitants per square kilometre (5.4/sq mi) and its population has decreased by 7.2% over the last decade.", "target": "municipality in Troms og Finnmark, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Norway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2466130", "label": "Pictones", "source": "The Pictones were a Gallic tribe dwelling south of the Loire river, in the modern departments of Vendée, Deux-Sèvres and Vienne, during the Iron Age and Roman period.", "target": "tribe inhabiting a region along the Bay of Biscay", "baseline_candidates": ["isolated human group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20403803", "label": "Ras Asfour", "source": "Ras Asfour is a town in Jerada Province, Oriental, Morocco. According to the 2004 census it has a population of 1694.", "target": "rural commune in Morocco", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Morocco", "rural commune of Morocco"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17066159", "label": "Planar Handbook", "source": "Planar Handbook is an optional supplemental source book for the 3.5 edition of the Dungeons & Dragons fantasy roleplaying game.", "target": "tabletop role-playing game supplement", "baseline_candidates": ["tabletop role-playing game supplement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q32831359", "label": "vatnik", "source": "Vatnik or vatnyk (Russian: ватник) is a political slur, used in Russia and other post-Soviet states based on an internet meme that was introduced in 2011 by Anton Chadskiy, which denotes a steadfast jingoistic follower of propaganda from the Russian government.The use of the word originates in the internet meme, first spread by Chadskiy on VKontakte, and used in Russia, Ukraine, then in other post-Soviet states. Its meaning refers to the original cartoon, which depicts a character made from the material of a padded cotton wool jacket and bearing a black eye which is used to disparage someone as a blindly patriotic and unintelligent jingoist who pushes the conventional views presented in Russian government media as well as those of Russian web brigades. \"Put simply, the vatnik is representative of a certain archetypical Russian who … supports the regime out of fear, hatred of others, or most often a combination of both.\" The name \"Vatnik\" derives from the cotton wool jacket (Telogreika) that Chadskiy's cartoon character in the meme is made from.", "target": "political slur", "baseline_candidates": ["slang term", "ethnic slur", "jargon term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20876199", "label": "killing of Palmira Silva", "source": "On 4 September 2014, 82-year-old Palmira Silva was beheaded in her back garden in Edmonton, London, by 25-year-old Nicholas Salvador, who was on a rampage. Friends of Salvador had recently noticed odd behaviour by him, including drug and alcohol abuse and an obsession with videos of beheadings. Psychiatrists found evidence that Salvador had paranoid schizophrenia. On 23 June 2015, he was found not guilty of murder on basis of insanity, and was detained indefinitely in a psychiatric hospital.", "target": "2014 beheading in Edmonton, London", "baseline_candidates": ["murder"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7055972", "label": "North Liverpool Extension Line", "source": "The North Liverpool Extension Line was a railway line in Liverpool, England in operation between 1879 and 1972. It was at one stage intended to become the eastern section of the Merseyrail Outer Loop, an orbital line circling the city.", "target": "former railway line in Liverpool, England", "baseline_candidates": ["railway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1833561", "label": "attack on the twentieth convoy", "source": "On 19 April 1943, members of the Belgian Resistance stopped a Holocaust train and freed a number of Jews who were being transported to Auschwitz concentration camp from Mechelen transit camp in Belgium, on the twentieth convoy from the camp. In the aftermath of the attack, a number of others were able to jump from the train too. In all, 233 people managed to escape, of whom 118 ultimately survived. The remainder were either killed during the escape or were recaptured soon afterwards. The attack was unusual as an attempt by the resistance to free Jewish deportees and marks the only mass breakout by deportees on a Holocaust train.", "target": "attack on the Transport XX from Caserne Dossin to Auschwitz Birkenau on 19/04/1943", "baseline_candidates": ["sabotage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3001865", "label": "Oklahoma State Cowboys and Cowgirls", "source": "The Oklahoma State Cowboys and Cowgirls are the intercollegiate athletic teams that represent Oklahoma State University, located in Stillwater. The program's mascot is a cowboy named Pistol Pete. Oklahoma State participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)'s Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) as a member of the Big 12 Conference. The university's current athletic director is Chad Weiberg, who replaced the retiring Mike Holder on July 1, 2021. In total, Oklahoma State has 52 NCAA team national titles, which ranks fourth in most NCAA team national championships. These national titles have come in wrestling (34), golf (11), basketball (2), baseball (1), and cross country (4).", "target": "intercollegiate sports teams of Oklahoma State University", "baseline_candidates": ["university and college sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15224070", "label": "Hillhead", "source": "Hillhead (Scots: Hullheid, Scottish Gaelic: Ceann a' Chnuic) is an area of Glasgow, Scotland. Situated north of Kelvingrove Park and to the south of the River Kelvin, Hillhead is at the heart of Glasgow's fashionable West End, with Byres Road forming the western border of the area, the other boundaries being Dumbarton Road to the south and the River Kelvin to the east and north.", "target": "district of Glasgow, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["district"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20581812", "label": "yoni", "source": "Yoni (IAST: yoni; sometimes also IAST: yonī), sometimes called pindika, is an abstract or aniconic representation of the Hindu goddess Shakti. It is usually shown with linga – its masculine counterpart. Together, they symbolize the merging of microcosmos and macrocosmos, the divine eternal process of creation and regeneration, and the union of the feminine and the masculine that recreates all of existence. The yoni is conceptualized as nature's gateway of all births, particularly in the esoteric Kaula and Tantra practices, as well as the Shaktism and Shaivism traditions of Hinduism.Yoni is a Sanskrit word that has been interpreted to literally mean the \"womb\", the \"source\", and the female organs of generation. It also connotes the female sexual organs such as \"vagina\", \"vulva\", and \"uterus\", or alternatively to \"origin, abode, or source\" of anything in other contexts. For example, the Vedanta text Brahma Sutras metaphorically refers to the metaphysical concept Brahman as the \"yoni of the universe\". The yoni with linga iconography is found in Shiva temples and archaeological sites of the Indian subcontinent and southeast Asia, as well in sculptures such as the Lajja Gauri.", "target": "aniconic representation of the goddess Shakti, the consort of Shiva, also means \"womb, origin, abode, vulva, vagina, uterus, female procreative organs\"", "baseline_candidates": ["religious concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q190711", "label": "Mureș County", "source": "Mureș County (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈmureʃ], Romanian: Județul Mures, Hungarian: Maros megye) is a county (județ) of Romania, in the historical region of Transylvania, with the administrative centre in Târgu Mureș. The county was established in 1968, after the administrative reorganization that re-introduced the historical judeţ (county) system, still used today. This reform eliminated the previous Mureș-Magyar Autonomous Region, which had been created in 1952 within the People's Republic of Romania. Mureș County has a vibrant multicultural fabric that includes Hungarian-speaking Székelys and Transylvanian Saxons, with a rich heritage of fortified churches and towns.", "target": "county of Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["județ"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2111762", "label": "machine shop", "source": "A machine shop is a room, building, or company where machining, a form of subtractive manufacturing, is done. In a machine shop, machinists use machine tools and cutting tools to make parts, usually of metal or plastic (but sometimes of other materials such as glass or wood). A machine shop can be a small business (such as a job shop) or a portion of a factory, whether a toolroom or a production area for manufacturing. The building construction and the layout of the place and equipment vary, and are specific to the shop; for instance, the flooring in one shop may be concrete, or even compacted dirt, and another shop may have asphalt floors. A shop may be air-conditioned or not; but in other shops it may be necessary to maintain a controlled climate. Each shop has its own tools and machinery which differ from other shops in quantity, capability and focus of expertise. The parts produced can be the end product of the factory, to be sold to customers in the machine industry, the car industry, the aircraft industry, or others. It may encompass the frequent machining of customized components. In other cases, companies in those fields have their own machine shops. The production can consist of cutting, shaping, drilling, finishing, and other processes, frequently those related to metalworking. The machine tools typically include metal lathes, milling machines, machining centers, multitasking machines, drill presses, or grinding machines, many controlled with computer numerical control (CNC). Other processes, such as heat treating, electroplating, or painting of the.", "target": "facility where machining is done", "baseline_candidates": ["facility"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2615705", "label": "Government of India Act 1919", "source": "The Government of India Act 1919 (9 & 10 Geo. 5 c. 101) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It was passed to expand participation of Indians in the government of India. The Act embodied the reforms recommended in the report of the Secretary of State for India, Edwin Montagu, and the Viceroy, Chelmsford. The Act covered ten years, from 1919 to 1929. This Act represented the end of benevolent despotism (the act of authorities enhancing themselves) and began the genesis of responsible government in India. It was set to be reviewed by the Simon Commission in 10 years. The Act received royal assent on 23 December 1919. On the same day the King-Emperor issued a proclamation which reviewed the course of parliamentary legislation for India and the intent of the act: \"The Acts of 1773 and 1784 were designed to establish a regular system of administration and justice under the East India Company. The Act of 1833 opened the door for Indians to public office and employment. The Act of 1858 transferred the administration from the Company to the Crown and laid the foundations of public life which exist in India today. The Act of 1861 sowed the seed of representative institutions, and the seed was quickened into life by the Act of 1909. The Act which has now become law entrusts the elected representative of the people with a definite share in the Government and points the way to full responsible Government hereafter\". The Act provided a dual form of.", "target": "Act of British Parliament, also called Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms", "baseline_candidates": ["Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom", "amendment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1293261", "label": "Nanakshahi calendar", "source": "The Nanakshahi calendar is a tropical solar calendar used in Sikhism. It is based on the \"Barah Maha\" (Twelve Months), a composition composed by the Sikh gurus reflecting the changes in nature conveyed in the twelve-month cycle of the year. The year begins with the month of Chet, with 1 Chet corresponding to 14 March. The reference epoch of the Nanakshahi calendar is the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, corresponding to the year 1469 CE.", "target": "calendar", "baseline_candidates": ["calendar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31826975", "label": "literature", "source": "Literature broadly is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to include oral literature, much of which has been transcribed. Literature is a method of recording, preserving, and transmitting knowledge and entertainment, and can also have a social, psychological, spiritual, or political role. Literature, as an art form, can also include works in various non-fiction genres, such as biography, diaries, memoir, letters, and the essay. Within its broad definition, literature includes non-fictional books, articles or other printed information on a particular subject.Etymologically, the term derives from Latin literatura/litteratura \"learning, a writing, grammar,\" originally \"writing formed with letters,\" from litera/littera \"letter\". In spite of this, the term has also been applied to spoken or sung texts. Developments in print technology have allowed an ever-growing distribution and proliferation of written works, which now includes electronic literature. Literature is classified according to whether it is poetry, prose or drama, and such works are categorized according to historical periods, or their adherence to certain aesthetic features, or genre.", "target": "polysemous term referring to a written art form, and the set of literary work", "baseline_candidates": ["arts form", "set", "group of works"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q932017", "label": "Sadr Region", "source": "The Sadr Region (also known as IC 1318 or the Gamma Cygni Nebula) is the diffuse emission nebula surrounding Sadr (γ Cygni) at the center of Cygnus's cross. The Sadr Region is one of the surrounding nebulous regions; others include the Butterfly Nebula and the Crescent Nebula. It contains many dark nebulae in addition to the emission diffuse nebulae. Sadr itself has approximately a magnitude of 2.2. The nebulous regions around the region are also fairly bright.", "target": "H II region in the constellation Cygnus", "baseline_candidates": ["H II region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1734287", "label": "Karoo National Park", "source": "The Karoo National Park, founded in 1979, is a wildlife reserve in the Great Karoo area of the Western Cape, South Africa near Beaufort West. This semi-desert area covers an area of 750 square kilometres (290 sq mi). The Nuweveld portion of the Great Escarpment runs through the Park. It is therefore partly in the Lower Karoo, at about 850 m above sea level, and partly in the Upper Karoo at over 1300 m altitude.", "target": "national park in South Africa", "baseline_candidates": ["national park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4631719", "label": "23rd World Science Fiction Convention", "source": "The 23rd World Science Fiction Convention (Worldcon), also known as Loncon II, was held on 27–30 August 1965 at the Mount Royal Hotel in London, United Kingdom. It was the second Worldcon to be held in London, following the original Loncon in 1957.The chairman was Ella Parker.", "target": "23rd Worldcon (1965)", "baseline_candidates": ["Worldcon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13425153", "label": "Bankruptcy Code", "source": "Bankruptcy Code may refer to: Bankruptcy in Canada Bankruptcy in China Bankruptcy in the United States or Title 11 of the United States Code (aka the \"Bankruptcy Code\") Bankruptcy in the United Kingdom Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, an Act made by Parliament of India which governs law related to bankruptcy and insolvency.", "target": "laws relevant to bankruptcy", "baseline_candidates": ["area of law", "statute"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25114259", "label": "SS Argentina", "source": "SS Argentina may refer to: SS Argentina (1912), launched in 1912 as SS Reina Victoria-Eugenia, renamed Argentina in 1931 SS Argentina (1913), launched in 1913 as SS Bergensfjord, renamed Argentina in 1947 SS Argentina (1929), launched in 1929 as SS Pennsylvania, renamed Argentina in 1938 SS Argentina (1958), launched in 1958 and renamed numerous times.", "target": "list of ships with the same or similar names", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia set index article"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1814324", "label": "Vinnytsia massacre", "source": "The Vinnytsia massacre was the mass execution of between 9,000 and 11,000 people in the Ukrainian town of Vinnytsia by the Soviet secret police NKVD during the Great Purge or Yezhovshchina in 1937–1938, which Nazi Germany claimed to have discovered during its occupation of Ukraine in 1943. The investigation of the site first conducted by the international Katyn Commission coincided with the discovery of a similar mass murder site of Polish prisoners of war in Katyn. Nazi propaganda invoked mention of the massacre to illustrate Communist terror by the Soviet Union.", "target": "mass execution in Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["political repression"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3462823", "label": "Saint-Léon-le-Grand", "source": "Saint-Léon-le-Grand is a parish municipality in the Maskinongé Regional County Municipality in the Mauricie region of the province of Quebec, Canada.", "target": "parish municipality in Mauricie, Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["parish municipality"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17039727", "label": "Jinshanqiao", "source": "Jinshanqiao (simplified Chinese: 金山桥街道; traditional Chinese: 金山橋街道; pinyin: Jīnshānqiáo Jiēdào) is a subdistrict of Wangcheng district, Changsha, Hunan, China. It is located on the center of West Wangcheng, the subdistrict is bordered by Wushan, Huangjinyuan subdistricts to the northwest, Leifeng to the southwest, Baishazhou, Gaotangling to the east. Jinshanqiao has an area of 24.07 km2 (9.29 sq mi) with a population of 20,858. the subdistrict has three villages under its jurisdiction.", "target": "subdistrict in Wangcheng, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q737892", "label": "Bendixson–Dulac theorem", "source": "In mathematics, the Bendixson–Dulac theorem on dynamical systems states that if there exists a C 1 {\\displaystyle C^{1}} function φ ( x , y ) {\\displaystyle \\varphi (x,y)} (called the Dulac function) such that the expression ∂ ( φ f ) ∂ x + ∂ ( φ g ) ∂ y {\\displaystyle {\\frac {\\partial (\\varphi f)}{\\partial x}}+{\\frac {\\partial (\\varphi g)}{\\partial y}}} has the same sign ( ≠ 0 {\\displaystyle \\neq 0} ) almost everywhere in a simply connected region of the plane, then the plane autonomous system d x d t = f ( x , y ) , {\\displaystyle {\\frac {dx}{dt}}=f(x,y),} d y d t = g ( x , y ) {\\displaystyle {\\frac {dy}{dt}}=g(x,y)} has no nonconstant periodic solutions lying entirely within the region. \"Almost everywhere\" means everywhere except possibly in a set of measure 0, such as a point or line. The theorem was first established by Swedish mathematician Ivar Bendixson in 1901 and further refined by French mathematician Henri Dulac in 1923 using Green's theorem.", "target": "theorem", "baseline_candidates": ["theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1982570", "label": "New Douglas Park", "source": "New Douglas Park, currently known as the Fountain of Youth Stadium for sponsorship purposes, is a football stadium in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, which serves as the home of Scottish Championship side Hamilton Academical. It takes its name from Douglas Park, the club's former stadium which was located immediately to the south of the current site.", "target": "football stadium in Hamilton, South Lanarkshire, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["association football venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97188918", "label": "1993 child sexual abuse accusations against Michael Jackson", "source": "In February 1993, Evan Chandler, a dentist and screenwriter based in Los Angeles, accused the American singer Michael Jackson of sexually abusing his 13-year-old son, Jordan Chandler. Jackson had befriended Jordan after renting a vehicle from Jordan's stepfather. Though Chandler initially encouraged the friendship, he later confronted his ex-wife, who had custody of Jordan, with suspicions that the relationship was inappropriate. Chandler wanted to resolve the issue with a financial settlement, but he and Jackson could not agree on an amount. In July, Jordan told a psychiatrist and police that Jackson had sexually abused him, triggering an investigation. Some of Jackson's staff reported inappropriate behavior, but the police dismissed their accounts as not credible as they had sold their stories to tabloids or had grievances against Jackson. Jackson's legal team maintained that Chandler was attempting to extort Jackson, citing a phone recording in which he said he was going to \"humiliate\" Jackson and \"win big-time\". In August 1993, as the third leg of Jackson's Dangerous World Tour began, news of the allegations broke and received worldwide media attention. Jackson canceled the remainder of the tour, citing health problems arising from the scandal. That September, the Chandlers filed a lawsuit against Jackson. They and Jackson reached a financial settlement in January 1994; Jackson and his legal team stressed that this was not an admission of guilt. In September 1994, the criminal investigation was closed after the Chandlers declined to cooperate, leaving the case without its main witness. The allegations affected Jackson's public image and commercial standing. Several.", "target": "evan Chandler's accusations of Michael Jackson sexually abusing Jordan Chandler", "baseline_candidates": ["legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q367205", "label": "Taschen", "source": "Taschen is a luxury art book publisher founded in 1980 by Benedikt Taschen in Cologne, Germany. As of January 2017, Taschen is co-managed by Benedikt and his eldest daughter, Marlene Taschen.", "target": "German art books publisher", "baseline_candidates": ["book publisher", "publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7901495", "label": "Uruguayan nationality law", "source": "Uruguayan nationality law is entirely based on the principle of Jus soli. Its rules are written in the Uruguayan Constitution in Section III, Chapter I and detailed in law 16.023 and law 19.362 which defines nationality for those born in Uruguay, their children and grandchildren. Dual Citizenship is permitted under Uruguayan law, and people who become Uruguayan citizens are not obligated to renounce their previous nationality. However they do not become nationals.", "target": "history and regulations of Uruguayan citizenship", "baseline_candidates": ["nationality law"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6652550", "label": "Little Wolf", "source": "Little Wolf (also Meiklejohns Mills) is a ghost town in the town of Little Wolf, Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States.", "target": "former human settlement in Waupaca County, Wisconsin, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28376065", "label": "Isola Razzoli Lighthouse", "source": "Isola Razzoli Lighthouse (Italian: Faro di Isola Razzoli) is an active lighthouse located on an islet, 2.45 kilometres (1.52 mi) long, in the Maddalena archipelago. The lighthouse is the northernmost in Sardinia, on the eastern approach to the Strait of Bonifacio, and is at 7.42 kilometres (4.61 mi) from the French Lavezzi archipelago. The island is in the municipality of La Maddalena on the Tyrrhenian Sea.", "target": "lighthouse in Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31851842", "label": "Luojishan", "source": "Luojishan (Chinese: 螺髻山; pinyin: Luójìshān) is a town in southern Sichuan province, Southwest China. It is under the administration of Puge County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture. As of 2020, it administers Luojishan Residential Community and the following seven villages: Deyu Village (德育村) Huangcaoping Village (黄草坪村) Luobo Village (洛博村) Machangping Village (马厂坪村) Zire Village (子热村) Boluoping Village (波洛坪村) Xiaocaohe Village (小槽河村).", "target": "town in Sichuan, China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China", "fourth-level administrative country subdivision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55394517", "label": "2015–16 ISU World Standings and Season's World Ranking", "source": "The 2015–16 ISU World Standings and Season's World Ranking, are the World Standings and Season's World Ranking published by the International Skating Union (ISU) during the 2015–16 season. The 2015–16 ISU World Standings for single & pair skating and ice dance, are taking into account results of the 2013–14, 2014–15 and 2015–16 seasons. The 2015–16 ISU World standings for synchronized skating, are based on the results of the 2013–14, 2014–15 and 2015–16 seasons.", "target": "Ice skating ranking", "baseline_candidates": ["ISU World Standings and Season's World Ranking"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65453712", "label": "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines", "source": "Saint Vincent and the Grenadines ( (listen)) is an island country in the Caribbean. It is located in the southeast Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles, which lie in the West Indies at the southern end of the eastern border of the Caribbean Sea where the latter meets the Atlantic Ocean. Its 369 km2 (142 sq mi) territory consists of the main island of Saint Vincent and, south of that, two-thirds of the northern part of the Grenadines, a chain of 32 smaller islands. Some of the Grenadines are inhabited—Bequia, Mustique, Union Island, Canouan, Petit Saint Vincent, Palm Island, Mayreau, Young Island—while others are not: Tobago Cays, Baliceaux, Battowia, Quatre, Petite Mustique, Savan and Petit Nevis. Most of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines lies within the Hurricane Alley. To the north of Saint Vincent lies Saint Lucia, to the east is Barbados, and Grenada lies to the south. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a population density of over 300 inhabitants/km2 (700 per sq. mi. ), with approximately 110,211 total inhabitants.Kingstown is the capital and main port. Saint Vincent has a British colonial history, and is now part of the Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States, CARICOM, the Commonwealth of Nations, the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas and the Community of Latin American and the Caribbean States (CELAC). In April 2021, the La Soufrière volcano erupted several times with \"explosive events\" continuing. By 12 April, 16,000 residents had evacuated the areas of their homes. Assistance and emergency financial support was being provided by several nearby islands, the.", "target": "island sovereign state in the Caribbean Sea", "baseline_candidates": ["sovereign state", "Commonwealth realm", "island nation", "country", "archipelagic state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q922907", "label": "Dampier Strait", "source": "Dampier Strait in Papua New Guinea separates Umboi Island and New Britain, linking the Bismarck Sea to the north with the deeper Solomon Sea to the south.", "target": "strait in Papua New Guinea", "baseline_candidates": ["strait"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23010651", "label": "tertiary education", "source": "Tertiary education, also referred to as third-level, third-stage or post-secondary education, is the educational level following the completion of secondary education. The World Bank, for example, defines tertiary education as including universities as well as trade schools and colleges. Higher education is taken to include undergraduate and postgraduate education, while vocational education beyond secondary education is known as further education in the United Kingdom, or included under the category of continuing education in the United States. Tertiary education generally culminates in the receipt of certificates, diplomas, or academic degrees. UNESCO stated that tertiary education focuses on learning endeavors in specialized fields. It includes academic and higher vocational education.The World Bank's 2019 World Development Report on the future of work argues that given the future of work and the increasing role of technology in value chains, tertiary education becomes even more relevant for workers to compete in the labor market.", "target": "advanced level of education, usually for adults", "baseline_candidates": ["educational stage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q94730", "label": "Suwanosejima", "source": "Suwa-no-se Jima (諏訪之瀬島) is one of the Tokara Islands, belonging to Kagoshima Prefecture. The island covers 27.66 km² in area and has a population of 48 people. Although the island has an airport, there are no regularly scheduled services, and access is normally by ferry to the city of Kagoshima on the mainland. The island is about nine hours by boat from the mainland. The islanders are dependent mainly on agriculture, fishing and seasonal tourism.", "target": "island in Kagoshima, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["high island", "ōaza"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2354953", "label": "blood squirt", "source": "Blood squirt (blood spurt, blood spray, blood gush, or blood jet) is the effect when an artery is ruptured. Blood pressure causes the blood to bleed out at a rapid, intermittent rate in a spray or jet, coinciding with the pulse, rather than the slower, but steady flow of venous bleeding. Also known as arterial bleeding, arterial spurting, or arterial gushing, the amount of blood loss can be copious, occur very rapidly, and can cause death by exsanguination.", "target": "effect when an artery is cut", "baseline_candidates": ["health problem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q59072", "label": "cortado", "source": "A cortado is a beverage consisting of espresso mixed with a roughly equal amount of warm milk to reduce the acidity. The milk in a cortado is steamed, but not frothy and \"texturized\" as in many Italian coffee drinks. The cortado comes from Spain, most likely Madrid, where it is commonly served.The word cortado is the past participle of the Spanish verb cortar (to cut), in the sense of \"dilute\", and can refer variously to either coffee or espresso drinks throughout Spanish and Portuguese speaking countries.", "target": "beverage consisting of espresso mixed with a roughly equal amount of warm milk to reduce the acidity", "baseline_candidates": ["drink"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q37290089", "label": "Statue of Milan Rastislav Štefánik, Prague", "source": "The statue of Milan Rastislav Štefánik is an outdoor sculpture by Bohumil Kafka, installed outside Štefánik's Observatory on Petřín in Prague, Czech Republic.", "target": "Statue in Prague, Czech Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["memorial"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q217046", "label": "Humvee", "source": "The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV; colloquial: Humvee) is a family of light, four-wheel drive, military trucks and utility vehicles produced by AM General. It has largely supplanted the roles previously performed by the original jeep, and others such as the Vietnam War-era M151 jeep, the M561 \"Gama Goat\", their M718A1 and M792 ambulance versions, the Commercial Utility Cargo Vehicle, and other light trucks. Primarily used by the United States military, it is also used by numerous other countries and organizations and even in civilian adaptations. The Humvee saw widespread use in the Gulf War of 1991, where it navigated the treacherous desert terrain; this usage helped to inspire civilian Hummer versions. The vehicle's original unarmored design was later seen to be inadequate. The vehicle was found to be particularly vulnerable to improvised explosive devices in the Iraq War. The U.S. hastily up-armored select models and replaced front-line units with the MRAP. The U.S. military sought to replace the vehicle in front-line service under the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle (JLTV) program. In 2015 the Oshkosh L-ATV was selected for production.", "target": "military utility vehicle", "baseline_candidates": ["military light utility vehicle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48816992", "label": "Lucchesi Park", "source": "Lucchesi Park is a public park located in Petaluma, California. It is maintained by the City of Petaluma and features activities for families. These activities include a playground, lake, tennis, walking/biking paths, and a dog run area. The park is also a bird watching spot, due to the lake and woods nearby. One can often see Mallards, Ring-billed gulls, Brewer's blackbird, the bushtit, and the Golden-crowned sparrow, just to name a few.", "target": "park in Petaluma, California", "baseline_candidates": ["urban park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q812629", "label": "Bayswater", "source": "Bayswater is a suburb 6 km (4 mi) north-east of the central business district (CBD) of Perth, the capital of Western Australia. It is just north of the Swan River, within the City of Bayswater local government area. It is predominantly a low-density residential suburb consisting of single-family detached homes. However, there are several clusters of commercial buildings, most notably in the suburb's town centre, around the intersection of Whatley Crescent and King William Street and a light industrial area in the suburb's east. Prior to European settlement, the Mooro group of the Whadjuk Noongar people inhabited the area. In 1830, the year after the European settlement of the Swan River Colony, land along the river was divided between the colonists, who moved in soon after. Most either died or left in the months following, leaving the area undeveloped for most of the 19th century. In 1881, the Fremantle–Guildford railway line was built, triggering the founding of the Bayswater Estate, the first development in the area, and in 1897, the Bayswater Road Board was founded, giving Bayswater its own local government. At first, development consisted of nurseries, market gardens and dairies, but as time went on, Bayswater became more and more suburban. Today, Bayswater is fully suburbanised, with the subdividing of older lots being commonplace. Plans for apartments around Bayswater and Meltham railway stations are a contentious issue. Parks and wetlands, including the Baigup Wetlands, the Eric Singleton Bird Sanctuary and Riverside Gardens. There are other parks throughout the suburb, including Bert Wright Park, Halliday Park.", "target": "suburb of Perth, Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["suburb of Perth"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2639793", "label": "Sint-Jacobs Capelle", "source": "Sint-Jacobskapelle is a town in Diksmuide, a part of Belgium.", "target": "section of Diksmuide, Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality section"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20983889", "label": "Marsiling-Yew Tee Group Representation Constituency", "source": "The Marsiling–Yew Tee Group Representation Constituency is a four-member Group Representation Constituency (GRC) in the north-western part of Singapore. The constituency encompasses Chua Chu Kang (Yew Tee), Sungei Kadut Industrial Area, Kranji, Woodlands Checkpoint, and the west part of Woodlands. The four divisions of the GRC are Limbang, Marsiling, Yew Tee and Woodgrove. The current MPs are Lawrence Wong, Alex Yam, Hany Soh and Zaqy Mohamad from the People's Action Party (PAP).", "target": "4-member constituency which governs Choa Chu Kang and Woodlands", "baseline_candidates": ["Group Representation Constituency"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6086893", "label": "Forest in Turkey", "source": "Forest now covers just over a quarter of Turkey, but 4000 years ago most of the country was forested. The country is reforesting, which is important for the wildlife of Turkey.", "target": "Woodland and maquis in the Eurasian country", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2033095", "label": "Morya", "source": "Morya is one of the \"Masters of the Ancient Wisdom\" within modern Theosophical beliefs. He is believed to be one of the Mahatmas who inspired the founding of the Theosophical Society and was engaged in a correspondence with two English Theosophists living in India, A. P. Sinnett and A. O. Hume. The correspondence was published in 1923 by A. Trevor Barker, in the book The Mahatma Letters to A. P. Sinnett.", "target": "Indian religious leader", "baseline_candidates": ["human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31294795", "label": "deuterium", "source": "Deuterium (or hydrogen-2, symbol 2H or deuterium, also known as heavy hydrogen) is one of two stable isotopes of hydrogen (the other being protium, or hydrogen-1). The nucleus of a deuterium atom, called a deuteron, contains one proton and one neutron, whereas the far more common protium has no neutrons in the nucleus. Deuterium has a natural abundance in Earth's oceans of about one atom in 6420 of hydrogen. Thus deuterium accounts for approximately 0.0156% (0.0312% by mass) of all the naturally occurring hydrogen in the oceans, while protium accounts for more than 99.98%. The abundance of deuterium changes slightly from one kind of natural water to another (see Vienna Standard Mean Ocean Water). The name deuterium is derived from the Greek deuteros, meaning \"second\", to denote the two particles composing the nucleus. Deuterium was discovered and named in 1931 by Harold Urey. When the neutron was discovered in 1932, this made the nuclear structure of deuterium obvious, and Urey won the Nobel Prize in 1934 \"for his discovery of heavy hydrogen\". Soon after deuterium's discovery, Urey and others produced samples of \"heavy water\" in which the deuterium content had been highly concentrated. Deuterium is destroyed in the interiors of stars faster than it is produced. Other natural processes are thought to produce only an insignificant amount of deuterium. Nearly all deuterium found in nature was produced in the Big Bang 13.8 billion years ago, as the basic or primordial ratio of hydrogen-1 to deuterium (about 26 atoms of deuterium per million hydrogen atoms) has its.", "target": "isotope of hydrogen with 1 neutron", "baseline_candidates": ["stable isotope", "isotope of hydrogen"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3088509", "label": "New Zealand women's national rugby union team", "source": "The New Zealand national women's rugby union team, called the Black Ferns, represents New Zealand in women's rugby union, which is regarded as the country's national sport. The team has won five of the past six Women's Rugby World Cups. They have an 84.1% winning record in test match rugby, and are the only women's international side with a winning record against every opponent. Since their proper international debut in 1991, the Black Ferns have lost to only four of the 16 nations they have played in test matches. They have never been ranked lower than second in the World Rankings since its introduction in 2003. The team performs a haka before every match; this is a Māori challenge or posture dance. Traditionally the Black Ferns use the haka Ko Uhia Mai until the present year.", "target": "national women's rugby union team", "baseline_candidates": ["women's national rugby union team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12530306", "label": "astrophysics", "source": "Astrophysics is a science that employs the methods and principles of physics and chemistry in the study of astronomical objects and phenomena. As one of the founders of the discipline said, Astrophysics \"seeks to ascertain the nature of the heavenly bodies, rather than their positions or motions in space–what they are, rather than where they are.\" Among the subjects studied are the Sun, other stars, galaxies, extrasolar planets, the interstellar medium and the cosmic microwave background. Emissions from these objects are examined across all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum, and the properties examined include luminosity, density, temperature, and chemical composition. Because astrophysics is a very broad subject, astrophysicists apply concepts and methods from many disciplines of physics and chemistry, including classical mechanics, electromagnetism, statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, relativity, nuclear and particle physics, and atomic and molecular physics. In practice, modern astronomical research often involves a substantial amount of work in the realms of theoretical and observational physics. Some areas of study for astrophysicists include their attempts to determine the properties of dark matter, dark energy, black holes, and other celestial bodies; and the origin and ultimate fate of the universe. Topics also studied by theoretical astrophysicists include Solar System formation and evolution; stellar dynamics and evolution; galaxy formation and evolution; magnetohydrodynamics; large-scale structure of matter in the universe; origin of cosmic rays; general relativity, special relativity, quantum and physical cosmology, including string cosmology and astroparticle physics.", "target": "branch of astronomy", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of science", "academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5396169", "label": "minor", "source": "An academic minor is a college or university student's declared secondary academic discipline during their undergraduate studies. As with a major, the college or university in question lays out a framework of required classes or class types a student must complete to earn the minor – although the latitude the student is given changes from college to college. Academic minors and majors differ in that the former is subordinate to the latter – fewer courses are required to complete a minor program of study than a major program of study. To obtain an academic minor, a total of three years of study at a university in a selected subject is the usual requirement. Some students will prepare for their intended career with their major, while pursuing personal interests with a minor, for example, majoring in civil engineering while minoring in a foreign language or performing arts. Other students may pursue a minor to provide specific specialization and thus make themselves more attractive to employers. It is not infrequent for a physics major to minor in computer science, or an engineering or economics student to minor in mathematics. Students intending to become secondary education teachers often major in their teaching subject area (for example, history or chemistry) and minor in education.", "target": "secondary academic discipline during undergraduate studies", "baseline_candidates": ["field of work"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q477647", "label": "Papua New Guinea national football team", "source": "The Papua New Guinea national football team is the national team of Papua New Guinea and is controlled by the Papua New Guinea Football Association. Its nickname is the Kapuls, which is Tok Pisin for Cuscus. Papua New Guinea's highest ever FIFA ranking was 153, in June 2017. As of June 2019, the country was ranked 171 out of 211 countries. This was a drop of 2 places from May 2019. Papua New Guinea had previously left the FIFA rankings, having not competed in a match between July 2007 and August 2011. Their matches at the 2015 Pacific Games saw them return to the rankings, and they competed in the 2016 OFC Nations Cup in June 2016; they reached the final, but lost to New Zealand 4–2 on penalties after the score was tied at 0–0 after extra time.", "target": "national association football team", "baseline_candidates": ["national association football team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3446029", "label": "Borchgrevinkisen", "source": "Borchgrevinkisen () is a glacier flowing northward to the west of Taggen Nunatak, at the west end of the Sør Rondane Mountains. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers in 1957 from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, and named for Carsten E. Borchgrevink, Norwegian leader of the British Antarctic Expedition, 1898–1900.", "target": "glacier in Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["glacier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q604085", "label": "8th César Awards", "source": "The 8th César Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Arts et Techniques du Cinéma, honoured the best French films of 1982 and took place on 26 February 1983 at Le Grand Rex in Paris. The ceremony was chaired by Catherine Deneuve and hosted by Jean-Claude Brialy. La Balance won the award for Best Film.", "target": "1983 cinema awards ceremony", "baseline_candidates": ["César Awards ceremony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19864676", "label": "Church Square", "source": "Church Square is a city block in downtown Columbus, Georgia home to two churches: First Baptist Church of Columbus and St. Luke United Methodist Church. The block, located between 2nd and 3rd Avenues and 11th and 12th Streets, is significant because it is the only remaining square designated for church use by Edward Lloyd Thomas, who surveyed the area in 1828 and drew up the original city plan. The square was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 2, 1980.", "target": "city block in Columbus, Georgia", "baseline_candidates": ["city block"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4158179", "label": "Day of the Veterans and Fallen of the Falklands War", "source": "Malvinas Day (Spanish: Día de las Malvinas), officially Day of the Veterans and Fallen of the Malvinas War (Día del Veterano y de los Caídos en la Guerra de las Malvinas), is a public holiday in Argentina, observed each year on 2 April. The name refers to the Falkland Islands, known in Spanish as the Islas Malvinas.", "target": "public holiday in Argentina", "baseline_candidates": ["holiday"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24025032", "label": "Dzhardzhan", "source": "Dzhardzhan (Russian: Джарджан; Yakut: Дьардьаан) is a rural locality (a selo), in Zhgansky Rural Okrug of Zhigansky District in the Sakha Republic, Russia, located 245 kilometers (152 mi) from Zhigansk, the administrative center of the district. Its population as of the 2010 Census was 1, up from 0 recorded during the 2002 Census.", "target": "selo in Sakha Republic, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["former populated place"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q173841", "label": "BRM P57", "source": "The BRM P57, (originally referred in 1961 as the BRM P48/57 and in 1962 as the BRM P578), was a Formula One racing car built to race in Formula One from 1962 to 1965.", "target": "racing automobile", "baseline_candidates": ["racing automobile model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49356493", "label": "Kjellmyra", "source": "Kjellmyra is a village in Åsnes Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. The village is located along the river Flisa, about 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) north of the village of Flisa and about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of the village of Gjesåsen.The 0.65-square-kilometre (160-acre) village has a population (2021) of 418 and a population density of 647 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,680/sq mi).", "target": "village in Eastern Norway, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Norway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1207082", "label": "Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka", "source": "Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (English: Institute of Language and Literature, Jawi: ديوان بهاس دان ڤوستاک), abbreviated DBP, is the government body responsible for coordinating the use of the Malay language and Malay-language literature in Malaysia.", "target": "Regulator and publisher", "baseline_candidates": ["language regulator", "publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3322828", "label": "Montmagny", "source": "Montmagny was a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1867 to 1935. This riding was created by the British North America Act, 1867. It consisted initially of the County of Montmagny. In 1882, the northeastern part of the Township of Armagh in the County of Bellechasse, and the northeastern part of the township of Mailloux, were transferred from Bellechasse to Montmagny. In 1924, it was redefined to consist of the County of Montmagny and the Ile-aux-Grues and adjoining islands. It was abolished in 1933 when it was redistributed into the Bellechasse and Montmagny—L'Islet electoral districts.", "target": "former federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["federal electoral district of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1426698", "label": "trisomy 22", "source": "Trisomy 22 is a chromosomal disorder in which three copies of chromosome 22 are present rather than two. It is a frequent cause of spontaneous abortion during the first trimester of pregnancy. Progression to the second trimester and live birth are rare. This disorder is found in individuals with an extra copy or a variation of chromosome 22 in some or all cells of their bodies.", "target": "partial or complete triplication of chromosome 22", "baseline_candidates": ["developmental defect during embryogenesis", "rare disease"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q865944", "label": "World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims", "source": "The World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims takes place on the third Sunday in November every year as the appropriate acknowledgment of victims of road traffic crashes and their families. It was started by the British road crash victim charity, RoadPeace, in 1993 and was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2005.", "target": "recurring event", "baseline_candidates": ["world day", "recurring event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24896016", "label": "Bosphorus Intercontinental Swim", "source": "The Bosphorus Cross-Continental Swim (Turkish: Boğaziçi Kıtalararası Yüzme Yarışı) is an annual open water swimming event between the continents Europe and Asia held annually at Bosphorus, Istanbul, Turkey. Established in 1989, the event is organized by the Turkish Olympic Committee and sponsored by Samsung.", "target": "popular athletic event in Turkey", "baseline_candidates": ["sports competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q75145898", "label": "CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B", "source": "CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B is a Unicode block containing rare and historic CJK ideographs for Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Vietnamese. The block has dozens of variation sequences defined for standardized variants.It also has thousands of ideographic variation sequences registered in the Unicode Ideographic Variation Database (IVD). These sequences specify the desired glyph variant for a given Unicode character. It was the only CJK Unified Ideographs Extension block with a UCS2003 source identifier. Since Extension B contained too many characters, the original code charts were produced with a single glyph for all regions. The glyphs were designed by Beijing Zhongyi Electronic Ltd. After the introduction of multi-column code charts on Unicode 5.2, the original glyphs were retained under the UCS2003 source identifier until Unicode 14.0. The glyphs are packaged in the \"SimSun-ExtB\" font distributed with the Simplified Chinese versions of Windows, and do not adhere to the glyphs for the Mainland China region.", "target": "Unicode block (U+20000-2A6DF)", "baseline_candidates": ["Unicode block"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2571244", "label": "Andulo", "source": "Andulo is a town and municipality in Bié Province in Angola. The municipality covers an area of 10,100 square kilometres (3,900 sq mi), with a Population of 258,161 in 2014. It is bordered to the north by the municipality of Mussende, to the east by the municipalities of Luquembo and Nharea, to the south by the municipalities of Cunhinga, Mungo and Bailundo and west by the municipalities of Cela and Quibala.", "target": "municipality and town in Bié Province, Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1367732", "label": "Escalation of commitment", "source": "Escalation of commitment is a human behavior pattern in which an individual or group facing increasingly negative outcomes from a decision, action, or investment nevertheless continue the behavior instead of altering course. The actor maintains behaviors that are irrational, but align with previous decisions and actions.Economists and behavioral scientists use a related term, sunk-cost fallacy, to describe the justification of increased investment of money or effort in a decision, based on the cumulative prior investment (\"sunk cost\") despite new evidence suggesting that the future cost of continuing the behavior outweighs the expected benefit. In sociology, irrational escalation of commitment or commitment bias describe similar behaviors. The phenomenon and the sentiment underlying them are reflected in such proverbial images as \"Throwing good money after bad\", or \"In for a penny, in for a pound\", or \"It's never the wrong time to make the right decision\", or \"If you find yourself in a hole, stop digging.\".", "target": "human behavior pattern in which an individual or group facing increasingly negative outcomes from a decision, action, or investment nevertheless continues the behavior instead of altering course", "baseline_candidates": ["pattern of behavior"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56810020", "label": "Palu-Koro fault", "source": "The Palu-Koro Fault or Palu-Koro Fault System is a major active NNW-SSE trending left-lateral strike-slip fault zone on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia. It caused the 2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami.", "target": "major active NNW-SSE trending left-lateral strike-slip fault zone on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["fault"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3573531", "label": "Carlist Party of Euskalherria", "source": "The Carlist Party of Euskal Herria (Basque: Euskalherriko Karlista Alderdia, Spanish: Partido Carlista de Euskal Herria; EKA), before 2000 known as the Carlist Party of Euskadi, is a left-wing Carlist Basque political party with presence in the Spanish Basque Country. The party was historically part of the pro-Carlos Hugo wing of the Carlist movement. The party was not legalized until late 1977.", "target": "Political party in the Basque Country", "baseline_candidates": ["political party in Spain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q50809806", "label": "North-Shillong Vidhan Sabha constituency", "source": "North Shillong is one of the 60 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Meghalaya state in India. It is part of East Khasi Hills district and is reserved for candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes. It falls under Shillong Lok Sabha constituency and its current MLA is Adelbert Nongrum of Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement (KHNAM).", "target": "constituency of the Meghalaya legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Meghalaya Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2704689", "label": "Matchbox", "source": "Matchbox is a free and open source window manager for the X Window System. It is mainly intended for embedded systems and differs from most other window managers in that it only shows one window at a time. It is used by Maemo on Nokia Internet Tablets, the Neo 1973 smartphone based on Openmoko, the Vernier LabQuest handheld data acquisition device for science education, as well as on the XO-1 of the One Laptop Per Child Project. before being replaced by Metacity.", "target": "free and open source window manager for the X Window System", "baseline_candidates": ["free software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2778440", "label": "classical guitar making", "source": "A person who is specialized in the making of stringed instruments such as guitars, lutes and violins is called a luthier.", "target": "practice of making classical guitars", "baseline_candidates": ["activity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1752846", "label": "Nipper", "source": "Nipper (1884 – September 1895) was a dog from Bristol, England, who served as the model for an 1898 painting by Francis Barraud titled His Master's Voice. This image became one of the world's best known trademarks, the famous dog-and-gramophone that was used by several record companies and their associated company brands, including Berliner Gramophone and its various affiliates and successors, including Berliner's German subsidiary Deutsche Grammophon; Berliner's American successor the Victor Talking Machine Co. (later known as RCA Victor and then RCA Records); Zonophone; Berliner's (and later Victor's) British affiliate the Gramophone Co. Ltd. (informally known as His Master's Voice) and its successors EMI and HMV Retail Ltd.; the Gramophone Co.'s German subsidiary Electrola; and onetime Victor subsidiary the Japan Victor Company (JVC).", "target": "dog mascot of HMV, RCA, and the Victor Talking Machine Company", "baseline_candidates": ["dog", "advertising character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q322763", "label": "County of Dagsburg", "source": "The County of Dagsburg with its capital Dagsburg (now Dabo in France) existed in Lorraine from 11th to 18th centuries when the area was still part of Holy Roman Empire. The ancestral castle in Dabo, the Dagsburg Castle in Lorraine, was acquired by the Etichonids shortly before the year 1000 through the marriage of Hugo VI, Count of Nordgau and Count of Eguisheim, with Heilwig of Dagsburg (d. 1046). The Etichonids built another Dagsburg Castle in Upper Alsace in 1150. The male members of the family used the title of Count of Dagsburg and Count of Eguisheim at this time; later they added the County of Metz. Among their possessions were numerous manors in the upper Saar area, Moha and Waleffe and High justice in the Diocese of Metz. The Etichonids died out in 1225. Gertrude of Dagsburg, the last member of the family, left behind eleven castles (including the Château de Guirbaden) and the vogtei over nine monasteries. The possessions around Dabo fell to the House of Leiningen in 1241. Another part of the inheritance went to the House of Zähringen, who at times left some of their rights to the archbishopric of Strasbourg, with whom they had territorial disputes. The Bishop of Metz decided that the fiefs of Moha and Waleffe had fallen vacant, and gave them to the Prince-Bishop of Liège. A branch called Dagsburg-Leiningen existed within the House of Leiningen from 1317 to 1797.", "target": "countship and part of Holy Roman Empire", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "vassal state", "state in the Holy Roman Empire", "countship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3100276", "label": "S.L. Benfica", "source": "Sport Lisboa e Benfica (UCI team code: SLB), commonly known as Benfica, was a professional road bicycle racing team based in Lisbon, Portugal.", "target": "professional cycling team based in Lisbon, Portugal", "baseline_candidates": ["UCI Continental Team", "professional cycling team", "UCI Trade Team II"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1113761", "label": "NGC 4729", "source": "NGC 4729 is an elliptical galaxy located about 160 million light-years away in the constellation Centaurus. NGC 4729 was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on June 8, 1834 and is a member of the Centaurus Cluster.", "target": "galaxy", "baseline_candidates": ["elliptical galaxy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4155168", "label": "Daxingshan Temple", "source": "Daxingshan Temple (simplified Chinese: 大兴善寺; traditional Chinese: 大興善寺; pinyin: Dàxīngshàn Sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Yanta District of Xi'an, Shaanxi.The temple had reached unprecedented heyday in the Tang dynasty (618–907), when Śubhakarasiṃha, Vajrabodhi and Amoghavajra taught Chinese Esoteric Buddhism in the temple, known as the \"Three Prominent Buddhist Monks in the Kaiyuan Period\" (开元三大士). Then Japanese Buddhist monks Ennin and Enchin introduced it to Japan, since then, Daxingshan Temple became the cradle of Chinese Esoteric Buddhism. Daxingshan Temple, Daci'en Temple and Jianfu Temple became the three sutras translation sites (三大译经场) in the Tang dynasty. Daxingshan Temple was completely damaged in the Great Anti-Buddhist Persecution, after the fall of the Tang dynasty in 907, most parts of the temple were ruined in wars and natural disasters, and gradually it became unknown to public. Most of the present structures in the temple were repaired or built in the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) and modern China.", "target": "building in Xi'an, China", "baseline_candidates": ["Buddhist temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2742799", "label": "Minnesund", "source": "Minnesund is a village in the municipality of Eidsvoll, Norway. It is located at the southern end of lake Mjøsa. As of 2005, its population is 488.", "target": "village in Østlandet, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Norway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18021917", "label": "Malaysia Airlines Flight 17", "source": "Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 (MH17/MAS17) was a scheduled passenger flight from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur that was shot down on 17 July 2014 while flying over eastern Ukraine. All 283 passengers and 15 crew were killed. Contact with the aircraft, a Boeing 777-200ER, was lost when it was about 50 km (31 mi) from the Ukraine–Russia border, and wreckage from the aircraft fell near Hrabove in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine, 40 km (25 mi) from the border. The shoot-down occurred during the war in Donbas over an area controlled by Russian separatist forces.The responsibility for investigation was delegated to the Dutch Safety Board (DSB) and the Dutch-led joint investigation team (JIT), who concluded that the airliner was downed by a Buk surface-to-air missile launched from pro-Russian separatist-controlled territory in Ukraine. According to the JIT, the Buk that was used originated from the 53rd Anti-Aircraft Missile Brigade of the Russian Federation and had been transported from Russia on the day of the crash, fired from a field in a rebel-controlled area and the launch system returned to Russia afterwards.The findings by the DSB and JIT are consistent with the earlier claims by American and German intelligence sources and claims by the Ukrainian government. On the basis of the JIT's conclusions, the governments of the Netherlands and Australia held Russia responsible for the deployment of the Buk installation and were pursuing legal routes as of May 2018. The Russian government denied involvement in the shooting down of the airplane, and its account of how the aircraft was shot down.", "target": "downing of a Malaysian civilian airliner by a missile on 17 July 2014", "baseline_candidates": ["aviation accident", "aircraft shootdown"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4804134", "label": "Asemanabad Rural District", "source": "Asemanabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان آسمان آباد) is a rural district (dehestan) in the Central District of Chardavol County, Ilam Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 6,411, in 1,270 families. The rural district has 11 villages.", "target": "rural district in Ilam, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26840183", "label": "Kifri District, Sulaymaniyah Governorate", "source": "Kifri District (Kurdish: قەزای کفری, romanized: Qezay Kifrî) is a districts of Sulaymaniyah Governorate in Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Its main town is Kifri. It is officially part of the Diyala Governorate, but under de facto control of the KRG.There are two Kifri Districts in Iraq at the moment. There's one in Diyala Governorate and another in Sulaymaniyah Governorate. There used to be a singe unified Kifri District. However, in the past, most of the district, including its capital Kifri have come under the control of Iraqi Kurdistan Autonomous Region. Federal government of Iraq disputes this and claims that the entire district is officially part of Diyala Governorate. However, the Kurdish Government has created a new and independent district government, in the areas under its control, also called Kifri District. The Kurdish district also incorporates some additional territories, claimed by the Federal government as part of Tooz District in the Saladin Governorate, as well as territories undisputedly recognized by Baghdad as part of Sulaymaniyah Governorate. Thus two parallel districts, one under Diyala's jurisdiction, and another under Sulaymaniyah's jurisdiction exist, with overlapping control and claim. The subdistricts of this district include: Naojol, Awa Sapi, Sarqala, Kokis, and Kifri Central Subdistricts.", "target": "district in Kurdistan Region, Iraq", "baseline_candidates": ["human-geographic territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q51026", "label": "WrestleMania XXVIII", "source": "WrestleMania XXVIII (also written as WrestleMania 28) was the 28th annual WrestleMania professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE. It took place on April 1, 2012, at Sun Life Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. It is the highest grossing PPV event in professional wrestling history.There were eight matches on the event's card and one pre-show match that was streamed on YouTube. The main event saw The Rock defeat John Cena and was advertised a year in advance, being set up in the main event of the previous year's WrestleMania XXVII. In other prominent matches, The Undertaker defeated Triple H in a Hell in a Cell match with Shawn Michaels serving as the special guest referee, CM Punk defeated Chris Jericho to retain the WWE Championship, Big Show defeated Cody Rhodes to win the WWE Intercontinental Championship, and in the opening bout, Sheamus defeated Daniel Bryan to win the World Heavyweight Championship. The Rock vs. John Cena match was re-broadcast on NBC and later sent to DVD and Blu-ray, collected under the title of The Rock vs John Cena: Once in a Lifetime. The match was later included in WWE Best PPV Matches of 2012 as the Most Anticipated WrestleMania Match of All Time. Despite the \"Once in a Lifetime\" tagline, the two would wrestle each other again at WrestleMania 29 for the WWE Championship, with Cena emerging victorious.", "target": "WWE's 2012 WrestleMania pay-per-view", "baseline_candidates": ["WrestleMania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16139931", "label": "nut", "source": "A nut is a fruit consisting of a hard or tough nutshell protecting a kernel which is usually edible. In general usage and in a culinary sense, a wide variety of dry seeds are called nuts, but in a botanical context \"nut\" implies that the shell does not open to release the seed (indehiscent). Most seeds come from fruits that naturally free themselves from the shell, but this is not the case in nuts such as hazelnuts, chestnuts, and acorns, which have hard shell walls and originate from a compound ovary. The general and original usage of the term is less restrictive, and many nuts (in the culinary sense), such as almonds, pecans, pistachios, walnuts, and Brazil nuts, are not nuts in a botanical sense. Common usage of the term often refers to any hard-walled, edible kernel as a nut. Nuts are an energy-dense and nutrient-rich food source.", "target": "in botany, type of dry indehiscent fruit", "baseline_candidates": ["type of fruit"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19679288", "label": "artery", "source": "An artery (plural arteries) (from Greek ἀρτηρία (artēríā) 'windpipe, artery') is a blood vessel in humans and most other animals that takes blood away from the heart to one or more parts of the body (tissues, lungs, brain etc.). Most arteries carry oxygenated blood; the two exceptions are the pulmonary and the umbilical arteries, which carry deoxygenated blood to the organs that oxygenate it (lungs and placenta, respectively). The effective arterial blood volume is that extracellular fluid which fills the arterial system. The arteries are part of the circulatory system, that is responsible for the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to all cells, as well as the removal of carbon dioxide and waste products, the maintenance of optimum blood pH, and the circulation of proteins and cells of the immune system.", "target": "the blood vessel that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to other organs rather than lungs", "baseline_candidates": ["anatomical structure class type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q515253", "label": "Tanah Lot", "source": "Tanah Lot (Balinese: ᬢᬦᬄᬮᭀᬢ᭄) is a rock formation off the Indonesian island of Bali. It is home to the ancient Hindu pilgrimage temple Pura Tanah Lot (literally \"Tanah Lot temple\"), a popular tourist and cultural icon for photography.", "target": "rock formation off the Indonesian island of Bali", "baseline_candidates": ["Hindu temple", "Balinese Temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24691699", "label": "righteousness", "source": "Righteousness is the quality or state of being morally correct and justifiable. It can be considered synonymous with \"rightness\" or being \"upright\". It can be found in Indian religions and Abrahamic traditions, among other religions, as a theological concept. For example, from various perspectives in Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, and Judaism it is considered an attribute that implies that a person's actions are justified, and can have the connotation that the person has been \"judged\" or \"reckoned\" as leading a life that is pleasing to God. William Tyndale (Bible translator into English in 1526) remodelled the word after an earlier word rihtwis, which would have yielded modern English *rightwise or *rightways. He used it to translate the Hebrew root צדק tzedek, which appears over five hundred times in the Hebrew Bible, and the Greek word δίκαιος (dikaios), which appears more than two hundred times in the New Testament. Etymologically, it comes from Old English rihtwīs, from riht ‘right’ + wīs ‘manner, state, condition’ (as opposed to wrangwise, \"wrongful\"). The change in the ending in the 16th century was due to association with words such as bounteous.", "target": "quality of being morally correct and justifiable", "baseline_candidates": ["concept", "virtue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2343232", "label": "BOAC Flight 777", "source": "BOAC Flight 777A was a scheduled British Overseas Airways Corporation civilian airline flight from Portela Airport in Lisbon, Portugal to Whitchurch Airport near Bristol, England. On 1 June 1943, the Douglas DC-3 serving the flight was attacked by eight German Junkers Ju 88 fighter planes and crashed into the Bay of Biscay, killing all 17 on board. There were several notable passengers, among them actor Leslie Howard. One theory suggests that the Germans attacked the aircraft because they believed that British Prime Minister Winston Churchill was aboard; another suggested that it was targeted because several passengers were British spies, including Howard. During the Second World War, British and German civilian aircraft operated from the same facilities at Portela, and Allied and Axis spies watched the incoming and outgoing traffic. The Lisbon–Whitchurch route frequently carried agents and escaped POWs to Britain. Aircraft flying the Lisbon–Whitchurch route were left unmolested at the beginning of the war, and both Allied and Axis powers respected the neutrality of Portugal. However, in 1942 the air war had begun to heat up over the Bay of Biscay, north of Spain and off the west coast of France; the Douglas DC-3 lost in this attack had survived attacks by Luftwaffe fighters in November 1942 and April 1943.", "target": "1943 shoot-down of a civilian airliner", "baseline_candidates": ["aviation accident"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10856934", "label": "2013 NBA Playoffs", "source": "The 2013 NBA playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 2012–13 season. The tournament concluded with the Eastern Conference champion Miami Heat defeating the Western Conference champion San Antonio Spurs 4 games to 3 in the NBA Finals. LeBron James was named NBA Finals MVP. The Miami Heat headed into the playoffs with a franchise-best 66 wins, topping the league in the regular season. Their 2012 Finals opponents, the Oklahoma City Thunder, topped the Western Conference with 60 wins, making it the first time since 2006 that the two teams who faced off in the previous year's finals topped their respective conferences in the next regular season. However, when the Thunder lost to the Memphis Grizzlies in the Conference Semifinals, home court advantage in the Western Conference Finals went to the San Antonio Spurs, who were two games ahead of the Grizzlies. The New York Knicks entered the playoffs with their best regular-season performance since 1997, finishing atop the Atlantic Division for the first time since 1994. The Indiana Pacers won the Central Division for the first time since 2004, while the Los Angeles Clippers made franchise history by winning their first Pacific Division title and having a 56-win season, tied with the Memphis Grizzlies, whose 56 wins were also a franchise record. The Denver Nuggets earned the West's third seed and headed into the playoffs with a franchise-record 57 wins. The Brooklyn Nets and Golden State Warriors made their first playoff appearances since 2007. This also marked the first time that Barclays.", "target": "postseason tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["playoffs"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17083654", "label": "J. Cole production discography", "source": "The following list is a discography of production by J. Cole, an American rapper and record producer. It includes a list of songs produced, co-produced and remixed by year, artist, album and title.", "target": "production discography", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia production discography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7395700", "label": "Saarlouis Royals", "source": "TV 1872 Saarlouis is a German sports club from Saarlouis best known for its women's basketball team, also known as Saarlouis Royals. Royals won two national leagues and three national cups between 2008 and 2010, and reached the 2010 Eurocup's semifinals. However, the team collapsed in 2012, ending last.", "target": "German sports club", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q758729", "label": "Audi A4", "source": "The Audi A4 is a line of compact executive cars produced since 1994 by the German car manufacturer Audi, a subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group. The A4 has been built in five generations and is based on the Volkswagen Group B platform. The first generation A4 succeeded the Audi 80. The automaker's internal numbering treats the A4 as a continuation of the Audi 80 lineage, with the initial A4 designated as the B5-series, followed by the B6, B7, B8, and the B9. The B8 and B9 versions of the A4 are built on the Volkswagen Group MLB platform shared with several models and brands across the Volkswagen Group. The Audi A4 automobile layout consists of a front-engine design, with transaxle-type transmissions mounted at the rear of the engine. The cars are front-wheel drive, or on some models, \"quattro\" all-wheel drive. The A4 is available as a sedan and station wagon. Historically, the second (B6) and third generations (B7) of the A4 also included a convertible version. For the fourth generation (B8) and onwards, the convertible, along with a new coupé and 5-door liftback variant, was spun-off by Audi into a new nameplate called the Audi A5.", "target": "car model", "baseline_candidates": ["automobile model series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17090640", "label": "Tinya palla", "source": "Tinya palla (Quechua tinya a kind of drum, palla dame, lady, mature woman of the Inca nobility / a Peruvian folk dance with women representing Inca princesses) or wiqru palla (Quechua wiqru twisted, bent) is a traditional dance of the Pomabamba Province in the Ancash Region in Peru. In 2009 the National Institute of Culture declared tinya palla a National Cultural Heritage of Peru by Resolución Directoral Nacional No. 491/INC-2009.", "target": "Peruvian folk dance", "baseline_candidates": ["type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7552399", "label": "Society of British Aerospace Companies", "source": "The Society of British Aerospace Companies, formerly Society of British Aircraft Constructors, known as SBAC, was the UK's national trade association representing companies supplying civil air transport, aerospace defence, homeland security and space. As of October 2009 SBAC merged with the Defence Manufacturers Association and the Association of Police and Public Security Suppliers to form the ADS Group. The SBAC organises the Farnborough Airshow.", "target": "UK trade association", "baseline_candidates": ["trade association"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5244051", "label": "MSBS Grot", "source": "The FB Radom MSBS Grot (Polish: Modułowy System Broni Strzeleckiej „Grot”, English: Modular Firearm System \"Spearhead\") is a modular assault rifle developed and manufactured by FB \"Łucznik\" Radom. There are two basic variants of the rifle: a conventional layout assault rifle and a bullpup. The MSBS is the first machine carbine fully designed and produced completely in Poland since World War II as well as the largest firearms sale contract taken on by the Polish arms industry since 1989.", "target": "assault rifle", "baseline_candidates": ["firearm model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q756665", "label": "Martin District", "source": "Martin District (okres Martin) is a district in the Žilina Region of central Slovakia. Its main cultural, economic and administrative seat is the city of Martin. Martin District is one of the most important cultural centers in Slovakia. The city of Martin is the location and seat of the largest Slovak library, the Slovak National Museum, the cultural organisation Matica Slovenská and the Slovak Red Cross. In the district are 16 sport clubs, including ice hockey, football and handball, which all have their separate sport halls. Martin District economy is based foremost on the engineering industry, but also on the wood processing, construction, paper and cellulose industries.", "target": "district of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3399359", "label": "Portofino Tower", "source": "Portofino Tower is a residential skyscraper in Miami Beach, Florida. South Beach. It is located on the southern extremity of the city overlooking Government Cut. Portofino, which opened in 1997, is 484 ft (148 m) tall and contains 44 floors. It is located in the \"SOFI\" (South of Fifth Street) neighbourhood. It is the fourth tallest skyscraper in Miami Beach.Developed by Thomas Kramer's Portofino Group in partnership with The Related Group, Portofino Tower was South of Fifth's second luxury skyscraper condominium.Portofino Tower contains eight different floor plans ranging from 1,000 sq ft (93 m2) to more than 6,000 sq ft (560 m2). Amenities include a swimming pool, tennis courts, fitness center, full-time concierge service, recreation room, and four-story lobby. Because of Portofino Tower's high profile and high-security accommodations, the building has become the home of multiple national and international celebrities. Famous current and former residents include: Donald Sutherland, Sir Ivan, Ingrid Casares, Anna Kournikova and Isabella S.", "target": "1997 residential skyscraper in Miami Beach, Florida", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5629658", "label": "HIL bus", "source": "The HP-HIL (Hewlett-Packard Human Interface Link) is the name of a computer bus used by Hewlett-Packard to connect keyboards, mice, trackballs, digitizers, tablets, barcode readers, rotary knobs, touchscreens, and other human interface peripherals to their HP 9000 workstations. The bus was in use until the mid-1990s, when HP substituted PS/2 technology for HIL. The PS/2 peripherals were themselves replaced with USB-connected models. The HIL bus is a daisy-chain of up to 7 devices, running at a raw clock speed of 8 MHz. Each HIL device typically has an output connector, and an input connector to which the next device in the chain plugs; the exception is the mouse which has only the output connector. HIL buses can be found on HP PA-RISC and m68k based machines, some early HP Vectra computers, as well as in some HP/Agilent Logic Analyzers. HP-UX, OpenBSD, Linux and NetBSD include drivers for the HIL bus and HIL devices. The HP-HIL bus uses specific 4-pin, 6-pin, or 8-pin SDL connectors, somewhat similar to the 8P8C 8-pin modular connector commonly (though incorrectly) called the RJ-45. The bus can reportedly also use a 9-pin D-subminiature DE-9 connector. A HIL to PS/2 converter is available, namely the HP A4220-62001.", "target": "computer bus", "baseline_candidates": ["bus"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2998913", "label": "County Championship", "source": "The Championship is an annual rugby union competition in England between teams representing English counties. After restructuring in 2007 the top tier of the Championship has been known as the Bill Beaumont Cup, after the trophy awarded to the competition winners was named in honour of Bill Beaumont, a former England and British & Irish Lions captain. In 2017 the competition was officially known as Bill Beaumont Division 1, with teams also competing in Division 2 and Division 3, which prior to 2017 were known as the Plate and Shield competitions.The Championship has a long history, being first officially recognised by the Rugby Football Union in 1889. The 2018 Championship was the 118th competition. The most successful county, Lancashire, has won the competition 25 times, followed by Gloucestershire (17) and Yorkshire (15). Lancashire (34) & Gloucestershire (33) have made the most appearances in contested finals. On four occasions the tournament final has been tied at full-time and a second leg rematch has been played. Two of these rematches were also tied and on these occasions (1907 and 1967) the finalists were declared joint winners. In 1991 the final match between Cornwall and Yorkshire was tied at full-time and extra time was played, with Cornwall winning 29–20. In 2001 the Championship did not take place due to the 2001 United Kingdom foot-and-mouth outbreak; instead Yorkshire and Cornwall were invited to play at Twickenham. The 2015 final was contested by Lancashire and Cornwall, with the teams meeting in the final for the third consecutive year. Cornwall won the.", "target": "annual rugby union competition in England", "baseline_candidates": ["sports league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1871127", "label": "literary realism", "source": "Literary realism is a literary genre, part of the broader realism in arts, that attempts to represent subject-matter truthfully, avoiding speculative fiction and supernatural elements. It originated with the realist art movement that began with mid-nineteenth-century French literature (Stendhal) and Russian literature (Alexander Pushkin). Literary realism attempts to represent familiar things as they are. Realist authors chose to depict everyday and banal activities and experiences.", "target": "literary movement", "baseline_candidates": ["art movement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2497019", "label": "Tambora culture", "source": "Tambora is a lost village and culture on Sumbawa Island buried by volcanic ash and pyroclastic flows from the massive 1815 eruption of Mount Tambora. The village had about 10,000 residents. Scientists unearthing the site have discovered ceramic pots, bronze bowls, glass bottles, and homes and villagers buried by ash in a manner similar to that of Pompeii. The language of the culture was wiped out. The language appears to have been an isolate, the last survivor of the pre-Austronesian languages of central Indonesia. The village was visited by western explorers shortly before its demise. It is believed to have traded with Indochina, as Tambora pottery resembles that found in Vietnam.", "target": "lost village and culture on Sumbawa Island, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["archaeological culture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3954090", "label": "Secret Six", "source": "The so-called Secret Six, or the Secret Committee of Six, were a group of men who secretly funded the 1859 raid on Harper's Ferry by abolitionist John Brown. Sometimes described as \"wealthy,\" this was true of only two. The other four were in positions of influence, and could, therefore, encourage others to contribute to \"the cause.\" The name \"Secret Six\" was invented by writers long after Brown's death. The term never appears in the testimony at Brown's trial, in James Redpath's The public life of Capt. John Brown (1859), or in the Memoirs of John Brown of Franklin Benjamin Sanborn (1878). The men involved helped Brown as individuals and did not work together or correspond with each other. They were never in the same room at the same time, and in some cases barely knew each other.", "target": "abolitionist group", "baseline_candidates": ["group of humans"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5569263", "label": "Glenormiston Station", "source": "Glenormiston Station, commonly known as Glenormiston, is a pastoral lease that operates as a cattle station in Queensland, Australia.", "target": "pastoral lease and cattle station in Queensland, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["cattle station", "pastoral lease"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q41067", "label": "Gangwon", "source": "Gangwon Province or Gangwon-do (Korean pronunciation: [ka̠ŋ.wʌ̹n.do̞]) was one of the Eight Provinces of Korea during the Joseon Dynasty. The province was formed in 1395, and derived its name from the names of the principal cities of Gangneung (강릉; 江陵) and the provincial capital Wonju (원주; 原州). In 1895, Gangwon-do was replaced by the Districts of Chuncheon (Chuncheon-bu; 춘천부; 春川府) in the west and Gangneung (Gangneung-bu; 강릉부; 江陵府) in the east. (Wonju later became part of Chungju District.) In 1896, Korea was redivided into thirteen provinces, and the two districts were merged to re-form Gangwon-do Province. Although Wonju rejoined Gangwon-do province, the provincial capital was moved to Chuncheon (춘천; 春川). With the division of Korea in 1945, the subsequent establishment of separate North and South Korean governments in 1948, and the conclusion of the Korean War in 1953, Gangwon came to be divided into separate provinces once again: Gangwon-do (South Korea) and Kangwon-do (North Korea).", "target": "historical Korean province", "baseline_candidates": ["Eight Provinces of Korea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7566261", "label": "South Bay Galleria", "source": "South Bay Galleria, formerly named Galleria at South Bay, is a shopping mall in Redondo Beach in Los Angeles County, California. It is anchored by Macy's, Kohl's, Target, Q, Wonder of Dinosaurs, and a 16-screen AMC Theatres multiplex. It also includes H&M.", "target": "shopping mall in Redondo Beach, California", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4870070", "label": "Battle Lines", "source": "\"Battle Lines\" is the 13th episode of the first season of the American science fiction television series Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. Set in the 24th century, the series follows the adventures on Deep Space Nine, a space station located adjacent to a wormhole between the Alpha and Gamma quadrants of the galaxy, near the planet Bajor; the Bajorans have recently liberated themselves from a decades-long occupation by the imperialistic Cardassians. In this episode, the spiritual leader of Bajor, Kai Opaka, is stranded on a world where the dead are resuscitated. \"Battle Lines\" aired on syndicated television the week of April 26, 1993.", "target": "episode of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (S1 E13)", "baseline_candidates": ["Star Trek episode"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23794343", "label": "Cruel Intentions", "source": "Cruel Intentions is an unaired television pilot produced by Original Film and Sony Pictures Television for NBC. The pilot serves as a direct sequel to the 1999 film of same name by Roger Kumble, which is based on the 1782 French novel Les Liaisons dangereuses by Pierre Choderlos de Laclos. The Cruel Intentions pilot was expected to debut in 2016, but NBC opted not to buy the series. The pilot was directed and co-written by Kumble, with Neal H. Moritz, who produced the original film and sequels, serving as executive producers. It stars Sarah Michelle Gellar, reprising her role of Kathryn Merteuil from the film.", "target": "television pilot", "baseline_candidates": ["television pilot"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20406234", "label": "kaatialaite", "source": "Kaatialaite (Fe(H2AsO4)3·5H2O) is a ferric arsenate mineral found in Finland.", "target": "arsenate mineral", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral species"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q530408", "label": "San Cono", "source": "San Cono is one of the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) of Rometta comune (municipality) in the Province of Messina in the Italian region Sicily.", "target": "frazione of Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["frazione"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q29641568", "label": "Wall of Respect", "source": "The Wall of Respect was an outdoor mural first painted in 1967 by the Visual Arts Workshop of the Organization of Black American Culture (OBAC). It is considered the first large-scale, outdoor community mural, which spawned a movement across the U.S. and internationally. The mural represented the contributions of fourteen designers, photographers, painters, and others, notably Chicago muralist William Walker, in a design layout proposed by Laini (Sylvia) Abernathy. Some of the artists would go on to found the influential AfriCOBRA artists collective. The work comprised a montage of portraits of heroes and heroines of African American history painted on the sides of two story, closed tavern building at the corner of Chicago's East 43rd Street and South Langley Avenue, in Bronzeville, Chicago, sometimes called the Black Belt. Images included Nat Turner, Elijah Muhammad, Malcolm X, Muhammad Ali, Gwendolyn Brooks, W.E.B. Dubois, Marcus Garvey, Aretha Franklin, and Harriet Tubman, among others. While it only lasted a few years, until the building was torn-down in 1972, it inspired community mural projects across the United States and internationally.Wall of Respect was an example of the Black Arts Movement, an artistic school associated with the Black Power Movement. The scholarly journal Science & Society underscored the significance of the Wall of Respect as \"the first collective street mural,\" in the \"important subject [of] the recently emerged street art movement.\" The Wall became famous as a \"revolutionary political artwork of black liberation\". Soon after its creation, a six-page feature spread in Ebony magazine brought it to the attention of African.", "target": "1967 mural in Chicago, IL", "baseline_candidates": ["mural"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97671586", "label": "RusBITech", "source": "RPA RusBITech JSC (Russian: АО «НПО РусБИТех») is a Russian technology company specializing in production of high technology solutions for Russian state enforcement structures, mainly for Russian Army. The most known product is the computer operating system called Astra Linux which is nowadays used almost totally throughout Russian military forces. The main Russian Army headquarters, The National Defense Management Center's, information systems are based on Astra Linux. The Director General of RusBITech is Alexei Bocharov.", "target": "Russian technology company", "baseline_candidates": ["technology company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1346757", "label": "Kamikawa", "source": "Kamikawa (神川町, Kamikawa-machi) is a town located in Saitama Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 February 2021, the town had an estimated population of 13,369 in 5774 households and a population density of 280 persons per km². The total area of the town is 47.40 square kilometres (18.30 sq mi).", "target": "town in Kodama district, Saitama prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["town of Japan", "municipality of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20888684", "label": "FO Vrilissia", "source": "FO Vrilissia, full name Filathlitikos Omilos Vrilissia (Greek: Φιλαθλητικός Όμιλος Βριλησσίων) is Greek volleyball club based in Vrilissia, Athens. It is mainly active in women volleyball and it is one of the most successful clubs in this sport. FO Vrilissia has won 9 Panhellenic titles in women volleyball (5 championships and 4 cups). Despite its successful presence the club retreated from the championship in season 2014-15 due to financial problems and relegated to second tier championship (A2 Ethniki).", "target": "Greek volleyball club", "baseline_candidates": ["sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6373916", "label": "Karşıyaka railway station", "source": "Karşıyaka is a historic railway station currently in use on İZBAN's Northern Line, in the famous Karşıyaka district of İzmir. The station is located at the northern end of the Karşıyaka Çarşı (Main Street). The station is located underground in the Karşıyaka Tunnel. It is the busiest İZBAN station in terms of passengers, serving 8,380 passengers daily. The station is also a transfer point for ESHOT buses as well as Minibus service to nearby towns.", "target": "railway station in İzmir", "baseline_candidates": ["underground railway station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1910386", "label": "Nilsen Township", "source": "Nilsen Township is a township in Wilkin County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 59 at the 2000 census.", "target": "township in Wilkin County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q748477", "label": "Brehov", "source": "Brehov (Slovak pronunciation: [ˈbreɦɔw]; Hungarian: Imreg) is a village and municipality in the Trebišov District in the Košice Region of eastern Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7278305", "label": "R v Schoombie", "source": "R v Schoombie is an important case in South African law, heard in the Appellate Division on 21 March 1945, with judgment handed down on 15 May, and Watermeyer CJ, Tindall JA, Greenberg JA and Davis AJA presiding.", "target": "South African legal case", "baseline_candidates": ["legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56283639", "label": "2018 Deutschland Tour", "source": "The 2018 Deutschland Tour was a road cycling stage race that took place between 23 and 26 August 2018. After a 10 year break, the Deutschland Tour held its 33rd edition and was rated as a 2.1 event as part of the 2018 UCI Europe Tour.", "target": "2018 edition of the Deutschland Tour, cycling road race in Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["Deutschland Tour", "2.1"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25449738", "label": "Barra Shopping", "source": "Barra Shopping is a Brazilian shopping center located in the Barra da Tijuca neighborhood of Rio de Janeiro. The center was opened in 1981.", "target": "shopping mall in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q205516", "label": "Rio Negro Bridge", "source": "The Journalist Phelippe Dahsou Bridge (Portuguese: Ponte Rio Negro) is the fourth longest bridge in Brazil at 3,595-metre (11,795 ft) long with a cable-stayed bridge section of 400-metre (1,132 ft) over the Rio Negro that links the cities of Manaus and Iranduba in the state of Amazonas in Brazil. It spans the Rio Negro just before its confluence with the Amazon River, and is the only major bridge across the Amazon or any tributary in the Amazon basin. Its construction was marked by controversy over the potential effects of roadbuilding in the Amazon basin, which could lead to deforestation. A 2018 study found that the construction of this bridge did induce deforestation.Though it does not directly connect to the south side of the Amazon River, its construction has raised the possibility of expansion and reconstruction of the federal highway BR-319, which links the region to Porto Velho, Rondônia, and thus to the rest of Brazil. Environmentalists fear that may induce more deforestation. That road is on the south side of the Amazon, and so any vehicle from Manaus would still have to make a ferry connection across the main stem of the Amazon, despite the completion of the Rio Negro bridge.", "target": "cable-stayed bridge", "baseline_candidates": ["cable-stayed bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3413466", "label": "Four Rugby Boys", "source": "The 1910s saw an attempt to turn four young Tibetans – the Four Rugby Boys – into the vanguard of \"modernisers\" through the medium of an English public school education.Lungshar, a Tibetan high official, escorted four sons of Tibetan \"respectable families\" – W. N. Kyipup, K. K. Möndö, Sonam Gonpa Gongkar and R. D. Ringang – to England, in 1913, so they could be educated at a public school. After completing their studies at Rugby School, each of the Rugby Four received professional training in a particular field and eventually returned to Tibet. According to Lungshar's son Lhalu Tsewang Dorje, \"the experiment was not a great success.\" Historian Alastair Lamb concurs: “the experiment […] can hardly be described as a success\", adding that the boys were side-tracked by the Tibetan establishment and \"made no significant contribution in later life to the development of Tibet\".", "target": "Vanguard of \"modernizers\"", "baseline_candidates": ["group of humans"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1230446", "label": "Wenden Voivodeship", "source": "Wenden Voivodeship (Polish: Województwo wendeńskie) was a unit of administrative division and local government in the Duchy of Livonia, part of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. It was formed in 1598 by King Sigismund III Vasa, out of Wenden Presidency (Province), which had been created in 1582 by King Stephen Báthory, after the Truce of Yam-Zapolsky. The voivodeship remained in the Commonwealth until the Swedish Empire's conquest of Livonia in the 1620s. The unconquered remainder of Livonia was named Inflanty Voivodeship, and continued to be part of the Commonwealth until its first partition in 1772. Officially, Wenden Voivodeship belonged to Poland–Lithuania until the Treaty of Oliva in 1660. Its capital was Wenden, where local sejmiks of the nobility (see szlachta) took place. Wenden Voivodeship elected two deputies to the Sejm of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Even though it no longer belonged to the Commonwealth after the Swedish conquest, its voivodes continued to be named by Polish kings until the final partition of Poland (1795), as the so-called \"fictitious titles\" (Polish: urzędy fikcyjne). Major cities, towns and castles of Wenden Voivodeship were: Cēsis (Kies, Wenden), Riga, Koknese (Kokenhausen), Salaspils (Kircholm), Daugavpils (Dyneburg), Rēzekne (Rzezyca, Rositten), Viļaka (Marienhausen), Gulbene (Schwanenburg), Ludza (Lucyn), Krustpils (Kreutzburg).", "target": "voivodeship of the Duchy of Livonia", "baseline_candidates": ["voivodeship of the Duchy of Livonia", "former voivodeships of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19971861", "label": "Mykolaiv Regional State Administration", "source": "The Governor of Mykolaiv Oblast is the head of executive branch for the Mykolaiv Oblast. The office of Governor is an appointed position, with officeholders being appointed by the President of Ukraine, on recommendation from the Prime Minister of Ukraine, to serve a four-year term. The official residence for the Governor is located in Mykolaiv. The Governor is Vitaliy Kim, who assumed office on 25 November 2020.", "target": "chief executive of Mykolaiv Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["regional state administration"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20450851", "label": "professional development", "source": "Professional development is learning to earn or maintain professional credentials such as academic degrees to formal coursework, attending conferences, and informal learning opportunities situated in practice. It has been described as intensive and collaborative, ideally incorporating an evaluative stage. There is a variety of approaches to professional development, including consultation, coaching, communities of practice, lesson study, mentoring, reflective supervision and technical assistance.", "target": "improvement in professional knowledge and skills via training, practice and feedback", "baseline_candidates": ["economic activity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2086791", "label": "Labial Geyser", "source": "Labial Geyser is a fountain-type geyser in the Lower Geyser Basin of Yellowstone National Park in the United States. It is part of the Pink Cone Group. Other geysers in this groups are Labial's Satellite Geyser, Bead Geyser, Box Spring, Dilemma Geyser, Narcissus Geyser, Pink Geyser, and Pink Cone Geyser.Eruptions of Labial Geyser last for less than one minute and reach about 25 feet (7.6 m) high. The usual interval between eruptions is 6-9 hours. On occasion, an eruption will be followed within 30 minutes by a second eruption. Before the eruption, the water rises and falls in the vent. During the last few minutes Labial's surging becomes violent, and this eventually triggers an eruption. During the eruption, three vents are active, with jetting at different angles. Labial jets up to 25 feet (7.6 m) high at a sharp angle, another vent bursts up to 6 feet (1.8 m) high, and a related spring splashes 1–2 feet (0.30–0.61 m) high. Following the eruption, Labial continues to have bursts that spray water from the hole, and these rarely lead to a brief but full-force second or even third eruption!Labial Geyser has two satellite geysers (Labial's Satellite Geyser) that react to Labial eruptions but have been seen to act independently as well. Their intervals are not predictable. Full eruptions are 12 to 15 minutes in duration, with the eastern vent dominating. The eastern vent reaches 6 feet (1.8 m), while the western vent reaches 10 feet (3.0 m). Minor eruptions, usually originating from the eastern vent, are less.", "target": "geyser in Yellowstone National Park", "baseline_candidates": ["geyser"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4644641", "label": "82nd Airborne Division War Memorial Museum", "source": "The 82nd Airborne Division War Memorial Museum is a museum located at Ardennes and Gela Streets on the Fort Bragg Army base. Established in 1945, the museum chronicles the history of the 82nd Airborne Division from 1917 to the present including World War I, World War II, Vietnam War, and Persian Gulf Wars as well as campaigns in Grenada, Panama, Operation Golden Pheasant, Operation Restore Hope and Operation Enduring Freedom. The museum is open to the public but photo id and a vehicle search is required to enter Fort Bragg.The museum grounds serve as a location for military ceremonies as well.", "target": "military museum, aviation museum in North Carolina, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["military museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1074176", "label": "Jovsa", "source": "Jovsa is a village and municipality in Michalovce District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9264038", "label": "Frýdek", "source": "Frýdek (Latin: Fridecca, German: Friedek, Friedeck, Polish: Frydek) was an independent town in Silesia that was joined with the Moravian town of Místek on 1 January 1943 to form the town of Frýdek-Místek. It lies on the western border of the Cieszyn Silesia region.", "target": "neighborhood of Frýdek-Místek", "baseline_candidates": ["part of municipality in the Czech Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3352902", "label": "Bouches-du-Rhône's 11th constituency", "source": "The 11th constituency of Bouches-du-Rhône is a French legislative constituency in Bouches-du-Rhône.", "target": "constituency of the French Fifth Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the French Fifth Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3128763", "label": "Hawker Siddeley Andover", "source": "The Hawker Siddeley HS 780 Andover is a twin-engined turboprop military transport aircraft produced by Hawker Siddeley for the Royal Air Force (RAF), developed from the Avro-designed HS 748 airliner. The Andover was named after the Avro Andover, a biplane transport used by the RAF for medical evacuation between the first and second world wars; and RAF Andover, where some of its trials were carried out. The Andover had a kneeling landing gear to make ramp loading easier.", "target": "airlifter series by Avro", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2830825", "label": "Albatros D.VI", "source": "Albatros D.VI was the designation given to a prototype single-seat twin-boom pusher biplane built in 1917 in Germany. It was armed with a fixed 7.92 mm (0.312 in) LMG 08/15 machine gun and a fixed 20 mm (0.787 in) Becker Type M2 cannon. The aircraft's undercarriage was damaged on landing from its maiden flight in February 1918 and was never repaired, the project being abandoned in May of that year due to other projects of higher priority. The 130 kW (170 hp) Mercedes D.IIIa engine was eventually removed for use in a different aircraft.", "target": "1917 fighter biplane prototype model", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7582334", "label": "Squirrel Meadows Guard Station", "source": "The Squirrel Meadow Guard Station is a ranger station in the backcountry of Targhee National Forest in Wyoming. The original facility was established in 1907, with the present structures built in 1934. The log cabin station is an example of a standard US Forest Service backcountry patrol structure.The site comprises a log cabin and an outhouse. A second cabin belonging to the state of Wyoming is nearby, and while compatible in design, is not included in the historic designation. The cabin was built using Forest Service Standard Plans R4-7 (cabin) and R4-70 (outhouse). It is one of only two R4-7 cabins in Wyoming. The cabin is a two-room structure with a kitchen at the west end, a living space at the east end, and a screened porch at the far east end. Wall and roof construction uses lodgepole pine logs. A galvanized roof has been installed over the original wood roof shingles. A well with a hand pump in front of the cabin dates to the 1980s. The stove in the kitchen area is a wood-burning cooking stove. There is a wood-burning stove in the living area for heat.The Squirrel Meadows Cabin is rented to the public as a visitor accommodation.", "target": "United States historic place in Targhee National Forest", "baseline_candidates": ["ranger station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16681828", "label": "November 2013", "source": "November 2013 was the eleventh month of that common year. The month, which began on a Friday, ended on a Saturday after 30 days.", "target": "month of 2013", "baseline_candidates": ["calendar month of a given year", "November", "month starting on Friday"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2054956", "label": "archaeometallurgy", "source": "Archaeometallurgy is the study of the past use and production of metals by humans. It is a sub-discipline of archaeology and archaeological science.", "target": "archaeological sub-discipline", "baseline_candidates": ["archaeological sub-discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5392594", "label": "Ernakulam Shiva Temple", "source": "Ernakulam Shiva Temple, also known as Ernakulathappan Temple is one of the major temples of Kerala, located in heart of Ernakulam, Kochi,Kerala, India. The temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, is considered as the city temple, with the presiding deity as the protector of the city, as per local Hindu faiths and traditions. As per the common practice in Kerala, the deity is reverently called Ernakulathappan, which means Lord of Ernakulam. The temple is located within the Durbar Hall Ground. The temple history itself has deep association with history of the city and was one of the 7 royal temples of Kochi Maharajas. The temple is now under administration of Cochin Devaswam Board. The temple in its current form was built under active patronage of Diwan Sri Edakkunni Sankara Warrier in year 1846 and raised it level of a Royal temple in the Kochi Kingdom. The temple is built on 1-acre (4,000 m2) land. The temple is one of the major Shiva temples in Kerala counted along with the Ettumanoor Mahadevar Temple, Kaduthruthy Mahadeva Temple, Vaikom Temple, Chengannur Mahadeva Temple and Vadakkunathan temple.", "target": "temple in India", "baseline_candidates": ["Hindu temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5595109", "label": "Grand Soho Makati", "source": "The Grand Soho Makati is a skyscraper for residential uses completed June 2010 in Makati, Philippines. It is estimated to rise 41 floors above ground. The construction of Grand Soho Makati (GSM), the residential condominium of top real estate developer Century Properties in prime Salcedo Village, has reached full completion in June. Positioned as the first fully fitted and fully furnished condominium in the country with three interior design options, GSM is now undergoing going project turnover and has reached a total of 210 accepted units aproject as of July 30. Forty-six percent, or 168 out of a total of 360 residential unit owners, have moved into the building while the remaining 192 are still going through the turnover process. An additional six units are allocated for commercial spaces at the ground floor. The 41-storey residential building comes with high-speed elevators, a Travertine stone-clad lobby, and concierge services.", "target": "residential in Makati, Philippines", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q728012", "label": "Victory Day", "source": "Victory and Homeland Thanksgiving Day and the Day of Croatian Defenders (Croatian: Dan pobjede i domovinske zahvalnosti i Dan hrvatskih branitelja) is a public holiday in Croatia that is celebrated annually on 5 August, commemorating the Croatian War of Independence. On that date in 1995 the Croatian Army took the city of Knin during Operation Storm, which effectively brought an end to Republic of Serbian Krajina proto-state. In 2008, the Croatian Parliament also assigned the name Day of Croatian Defenders (Croatian: Dan hrvatskih branitelja) to the holiday, which honors the current service members and veterans of the Armed Forces of Croatia.", "target": "public holiday of Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["public holiday", "public holidays in Croatia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9377789", "label": "Wonosobo", "source": "Wonosobo is a town and regency seat of Wonosobo Regency (Kabupaten Wonosobo), on the island of Java. Wonosobo Regency is one of the regencies of Central Java province in Indonesia.", "target": "district in Wonosobo Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["kecamatan", "kelurahan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q624739", "label": "Aradia", "source": "Aradia is one of the principal figures in the American folklorist Charles Godfrey Leland's 1899 work Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches, which he believed to be a genuine religious text used by a group of pagan witches in Tuscany, a claim that has subsequently been disputed by other folklorists and historians. In Leland's Gospel, Aradia is portrayed as a messiah who was sent to Earth in order to teach the oppressed peasants how to perform witchcraft to use against the Roman Catholic Church and the upper classes. The folklorist Sabina Magliocco has theorised that prior to being used in Leland's Gospel, Aradia was originally a supernatural figure in Italian folklore, who was later merged with other folkloric figures such as sa Rejusta of Sardinia.Since the publication of Leland's Gospel, Aradia has become \"arguably one of the central figures of the modern pagan witchcraft revival\" and as such has featured in various forms of Neopaganism, including Wicca and Stregheria, as an actual deity.Raven Grimassi, founder of the Wiccan-inspired tradition of Stregheria, claims that Aradia was a historical figure named Aradia di Toscano, who led a group of \"Diana-worshipping witches\" in 14th-century Tuscany.", "target": "character in Leland's 1899 work Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character", "Messiah"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5287260", "label": "Docstoc", "source": "Docstoc (stylized as .docstoc) was an electronic document repository and online store, aimed at providing professional, financial and legal documents for the business community. It closed in 2015. Users could upload, share and sell their own documents, or purchase professional documents written in-house by professionals and lawyers.", "target": "defunct electronic document repository and online store", "baseline_candidates": ["dot-com company", "former entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6866605", "label": "Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs", "source": "The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (OMAFRA) is an Ontario government ministry responsible for the food, agriculture and rural sectors of the Canadian province of Ontario. The Minister is currently Lisa Thompson.The Ministry helps to build a stronger agri-food sector by investing in the development and transfer of innovative technologies, retaining and attracting investment, developing markets, providing regulatory oversight, and providing effective risk management tools.", "target": "agriculture ministry of Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["agriculture ministry", "ministry of food"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97101278", "label": "2020 Barquisimeto shooting", "source": "The 2020 Barquisimeto shooting occurred on 29 February 2020, when pro-government colectivos shot at the Speaker of the National Assembly of Venezuela Juan Guaidó and his supporters in Barquisimeto, Lara state during a demonstration, leaving ten injured.", "target": "2020 attack in Venezuela", "baseline_candidates": ["mass shooting"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6549298", "label": "Limes Transalutanus", "source": "Limes Transalutanus is the modern name given to a fortified frontier system of the Roman Empire, built on the western edge of Teleorman's forests in the Roman province of Dacia, modern-day Romania. The frontier was composed of a road following the border, a military stronghold, a three-metre vallum 10–12 metres wide, reinforced with wood palisades on stone walls, and also a ditch. The Transalutanus limes was 235 km long, parallel to Olt river at a distance varying from 5 to 30 km east of the river. The construction was started in 107 under the command of Marcius Turbo, and developed under Iulius Severus (120–126); the final stage of the construction was performed under Septimius Severus (193–211 d.C.). Between 244–247, under Philip the Arab, after the Carpian and Getae (or Goths, confusion due to Jordanes) attacks, the Roman Imperial army abandoned the limes for some time. They returned to the limes, but closed the road to the Rucăr-Bran pass, the same starting from the modern village of Băiculeşti. Later, another limes was built in the area, known as Brazda lui Novac. Today the vallum is used by the Romanian railroad Curtea de Argeş-Piteşti-Roşiori de Vede-Turnu Măgurele.", "target": "Roman limes of Dacia (modern Romania)", "baseline_candidates": ["Roman limes"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1586427", "label": "Jews for Jesus", "source": "Jews for Jesus is an international Messianic Jewish non-profit organization headquartered in San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1970 by Moishe Rosen, as Hineni Ministries, before being incorporated under its current name in 1973. The group is known for its proselytism to Jews and promotes the belief that Jesus is the Christ and the Son of God.Despite its name, Jews for Jesus is not considered a Jewish organization by Rabbinic Jewish authorities, who view Jesus either as a good Jewish teacher, or as a false prophet rather than a messianic figure.", "target": "Jewish Christian / Hebrew Christian group", "baseline_candidates": ["religious organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19606826", "label": "canton of Boulogne-sur-Mer-2", "source": "The canton of Boulogne-sur-Mer-2 is an administrative division of the Pas-de-Calais department, in northern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Boulogne-sur-Mer.It consists of the following communes: Baincthun Boulogne-sur-Mer (partly) Echinghen Le Portel Saint-Martin-Boulogne.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7895963", "label": "North Dakota Fighting Hawks men's ice hockey", "source": "The North Dakota Fighting Hawks men's ice hockey team (UND) is the college ice hockey team at the Grand Forks campus of the University of North Dakota. They are members of the National Collegiate Hockey Conference (NCHC) and compete in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I ice hockey. North Dakota is widely regarded as a premier college hockey school and has one of the most storied programs in NCAA history. UND has made over 30 appearances in the NCAA tournament, appeared in the Frozen Four 22 times, and has won 8 NCAA Division I Championships. The program has also achieved 15 WCHA Regular Season Championships, 5 NCHC Regular Season Championships, and 12 Conference Tournament Championships. The school's former nickname was the Fighting Sioux, which had a lengthy and controversial tenure before ultimately being retired by the university in 2012 due to pressure from the NCAA. The official school nickname is now the Fighting Hawks, a name that was chosen by the university on November 18, 2015.", "target": "Ice hockey team in North Dakota", "baseline_candidates": ["sports team", "ice hockey team", "college sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3312702", "label": "Chindia Tower", "source": "The Chindia Tower (Romanian: Turnul Chindiei) is a tower in the Curtea Domnească monuments ensemble in Târgoviște, Romania, built in the 15th century. The tower was begun during the second reign of Prince Vlad III the Impaler over Wallachia and took its final form during the 19th century. It initially had a military purpose, but during its history, it has been used as a guard point, a fire spotter, and for storing and protecting the state treasury. Between 1847 and 1851, the Chindia Tower was completely restored by Gheorghe Bibescu who added 5 metres (16 ft) to its height. The building in its current form has a height of 27 metres (89 ft) and a diameter of 9 metres (30 ft). The Chindia Tower, the most important tourist attraction in Târgoviște, is considered the city's symbol; the tower elements are present in the city's emblem, at the top and also at the bottom. As a monument the tower now houses an exhibition of documents, weapons and objects which belonged to Vlad the Impaler. Today the tower is administered by the National Museum Curtea Domnească.", "target": "Chindia Tour", "baseline_candidates": ["fortified tower"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q302549", "label": "Midland Provincial Park", "source": "Midland Provincial Park is a provincial park located in Alberta, Canada. Once the site of the Midland Coal Mine, it was designated as a provincial park on June 5, 1979. It now hosts the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology. The Midland Coal Mine was the site of a large mining disaster in the mid-1920s; many men lost their lives in a mine explosion. It is located 6 km west of Drumheller on Highway 838 (North Dinosaur Trail). Activities in the park include canoeing, kayaking, fishing, wildlife viewing and hiking through willows and cottonwoods along the Red Deer River. Points of interest are fossil beds, a mine site and the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology.", "target": "provincial park", "baseline_candidates": ["provincial park of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60765286", "label": "Adolph Levin Cottage", "source": "The Adolph Levin Cottage is a historic vacation property on Kabetogama Lake in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States. It contains a log cabin built in 1937 for two friends, Dr. Adolph Levin and George Plager. A metal water tank and the surrounding landscape are also contributing historic features. It is now preserved within Voyageurs National Park as an example of the early tourism and recreational properties in the area. In 2011 the property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places for its significance in the themes of architecture and entertainment/recreation. It was nominated for being a representative early-20th-century lake retreat, and for the rustic architecture and traditional Finnish construction of the cabin.", "target": "historic house in Minnesota, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["cottage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1651163", "label": "biological neuron model", "source": "Biological neuron models, also known as a spiking neuron models, are mathematical descriptions of the properties of certain cells in the nervous system that generate sharp electrical potentials across their cell membrane, roughly one millisecond in duration, called action potentials or spikes (Fig. 2). Since spikes are transmitted along the axon and synapses from the sending neuron to many other neurons, spiking neurons are considered to be a major information processing unit of the nervous system. Spiking neuron models can be divided into different categories: the most detailed mathematical models are biophysical neuron models (also called Hodgkin-Huxley models) that describe the membrane voltage as a function of the input current and the activation of ion channels. Mathematically simpler are integrate-and-fire models that describe the membrane voltage as a function of the input current and predict the spike times without a description of the biophysical processes that shape the time course of an action potential. Even more abstract models only predict output spikes (but not membrane voltage) as a function of the stimulation where the stimulation can occur through sensory input or pharmacologically. This article provides a short overview of different spiking neuron models and links, whenever possible to experimental phenomena. It includes deterministic and probabilistic models.", "target": "mathematical description of the properties of certain cells in the nervous system that generate sharp electrical potentials across their cell membrane, roughly one millisecond in duration", "baseline_candidates": ["modelling biological systems"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12010306", "label": "WWE World Championship", "source": "The WWE Championship is a world heavyweight championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE, currently defended on the Raw brand division. It is one of two world titles for WWE's main roster, alongside the WWE Universal Championship on SmackDown. The current champion is Roman Reigns, who is in his fourth reign and is recognized as the Undisputed WWE Universal Champion as he concurrently holds both the WWE Championship and Universal Championship. The original world championship of the promotion, it was established by the then-World Wide Wrestling Federation (WWWF) on April 25, 1963, as the WWWF World Heavyweight Championship, after the promotion seceded from the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA). The inaugural champion was Buddy Rogers. Since its inception, the title has undergone many name changes due to company name changes and title unifications. It is the oldest championship currently active in WWE, and is presented as being the promotion's most prestigious title, with many matches for the title having headlined pay-per-view events – including WWE's flagship event WrestleMania. In professional wrestling in general, it is considered to be one of the most prestigious championships of all time.From its inception until 2001, it was promoted as WWE's sole primary championship. An additional world title, the WCW Championship, was added after the then-World Wrestling Federation's purchase of World Championship Wrestling in early 2001. The titles were later unified as the Undisputed Championship. After the first brand split in 2002 and the promotion being renamed to WWE, the championship became exclusive to SmackDown, and the World.", "target": "world heavyweight championship created and promoted by the American professional wrestling promotion WWE", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3434129", "label": "Tofte", "source": "Tofte is a village in the Asker municipality in Viken, Norway. It is situated on the Hurum Peninsula (Hurumhalvøya) on the Oslo Fjord. It is the second largest settlement in Hurum. Before 1897, there were no densely populated areas on Tofte. At Sagene, a marble grinding mill was built by the Sagene River in the mid-1890s. In 1896, Anthon Bernhard Elias Nilsen (1855-1936) bought property with associated forest properties, with the intention of building a cellulose factory. The factory was built in 1897, and put into operation in 1899. In 1907, Anthon Nilsen also founded a cellulose factory at Sagene, a couple of kilometers southwest of the factory at Tofte. These two factories, Tofte Cellulosefabrik AS and Hurum Fabriker AS, became the center of employment during the following century.Tofte is now best known for Södra Cell Tofte, a cellulose factory which is the major industry in Tofte. Statkraft Hurum salt plant (Statkraft Hurum saltkraftverk), the world's first saline power plant based on osmosis, was opened by the energy company Statkraft during 2009. Crown Princess Mette-Marit opened the plant. In May 2014, Statkraft and Södra signed a letter of intent under which Statkraft acquired Södra Cell Tofte. Statkraft subsequently formed Tofte Biomass Hub with the goal of establishing biofuel production based on raw forest material. In 2020, Roald Amundsen's historic ship Maud was being repaired outside Tofte, prior to being put on public display having been salvaged in Canada.", "target": "village in the Hurum municipality in Buskerud, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Norway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4207884", "label": "Psalm 37", "source": "Psalm 37 is the 37th psalm of the Book of Psalms. It has the form of an acrostic Hebrew poem, and is thought to have been written by David in his old age. In the slightly different numbering system used in the Greek Septuagint and Latin Vulgate translations of the Bible, this psalm is Psalm 36.", "target": "37th psalm of the Book of Psalms", "baseline_candidates": ["alphabetical Psalm", "biblical psalm", "chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19679016", "label": "Damai", "source": "Damai (Nepali: दमाइँ) is an occupational caste found among Khas people. They comprise 45 subgroups. Their surnames take after the subgroup they belong to. People belonging to this caste are traditionally tailors and musicians. They are adept at using the naumati baja- an ensemble of nine traditional musical instruments. Damai is coined from musical instrument Damaha. The 1854 Nepalese Muluki Ain (Legal Code) categorized Damai as \"Lower caste” category. Thus, the tribal designation of Khas is given only in few context to Kami, Damai and Sarki due to traditional status.Due to many caste-based discriminations in Nepal, the government of Nepal legally abolished the caste-system and criminalized any caste-based discrimination, including \"untouchability\" (the ostracism of a specific caste) - in the year 1963 A.D. With Nepal's step towards freedom and equality, Nepal, previously ruled by a Hindu monarchy was a Hindu nation which has now become a secular state, and on 28 May 2008, it was declared a republic, ending it as the Hindu Kingdom with its caste-based discriminations and the untouchability roots.According to 2011 Nepal census, Damai make up 1.8% of Nepal's population (or 472,862 peoples). Damai are categorized under \"Hill Dalit\" among the 9 broad social groups, along with Kami, Badi, Sarki and Gaine by the Government of Nepal.", "target": "Khas occupational Dalit caste", "baseline_candidates": ["caste"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3468304", "label": "2012 St. Louis Cardinals season", "source": "The St. Louis Cardinals 2012 season was the 131st season for the franchise in St. Louis, Missouri, the 121st season in the National League, and the seventh at Busch Stadium III. The Cardinals made their 25th trip to the postseason in 2012 after taking the NL Wild Card title by one game over the Atlanta Braves on the last day of the regular season in 2011. They began the 2012 season away against the Miami Marlins on April 4. St. Louis was coming off a 90–72 (.556) season, a second-place finish in the NL Central, the aforementioned wild card berth, and their National League-leading 11th World Series championship. In 2012, they finished with an 88–74 (.543) record and second place in the NL Central. By virtue of coming in second to the Atlanta Braves, they won the second National League Wild Card spot, and then beat the Braves in the Wild Card Game. They then played the NL East champion Washington Nationals in the NLDS and beat them in five games to advance to the NL Championship Series against the San Francisco Giants. However, they lost to the Giants in seven games after leading the series 3 games to 1.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2426040", "label": "Siege of Thessalonica", "source": "The siege of Thessalonica between 1422 and 1430 saw the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Murad II capture the city of Thessalonica, which remained in Ottoman hands for the next five centuries, until it became part of the Kingdom of Greece in 1912. Thessalonica had already been under Ottoman control from 1387 to 1403 before returning to Byzantine rule in the aftermath of the Battle of Ankara. In 1422, after the Byzantines supported Mustafa Çelebi as a rival pretender against him, Murad attacked Thessalonica. Unable to provide manpower or resources for the city's defense, its ruler, Andronikos Palaiologos, handed it over to the Republic of Venice in September 1423. The Venetians attempted to persuade the Sultan to recognize their possession, but failed as Murad considered the city his by right and the Venetians to be interlopers. This impasse led to an Ottoman blockade of Thessalonica, which occasionally flared up with direct attacks on the city. At the same time, the conflict was mostly fought as a series of raids by both sides against the other's territories in the Balkans and the Aegean Islands. The Venetians repeatedly tried to apply pressure by blocking the passage of the Dardanelles at Gallipoli, with little success. The blockade quickly reduced the inhabitants to near starvation, and led many to flee the city. The restrictions placed on them by the siege, the inability of Venice to properly supply and guard the city, the violations of their customary rights, and rampant profiteering by Venetian officials led to the formation of a pro-surrender party.", "target": "part of Ottoman conquests in Europe", "baseline_candidates": ["siege"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55162209", "label": "Xingfu Temple (Changshu)", "source": "Xingfu Temple (simplified Chinese: 兴福寺; traditional Chinese: 興福寺; pinyin: Xīngfú Sì) is a Buddhist temple located at the foot of Mount Yu in Changshu, Jiangsu, China.", "target": "in Changshu, Jiangsu, China", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural heritage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10975727", "label": "Kolkja", "source": "Kolkja is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Peipsiääre Parish, Tartu County, in southeastern Estonia. As of 2011 Census, the settlement's population was 277.The Old Believers Museum and the Chicory Museum are located in Kolkja. There are traditional clothes, handicrafts, tools, photos, books and many other items of the Old Believers in the Old Believers museum.", "target": "township in Peipsiääre Rural Municipality, Tartu County, Estonia", "baseline_candidates": ["township"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3572041", "label": "Luco de Jiloca", "source": "Luco de Jiloca (Aragonese: Luco de Xiloca) is a village in Calamocha, Teruel, Spain.", "target": "human settlement in Calamocha, Teruel Province, Aragon, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["single entity of population"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21124358", "label": "S100 calcium binding protein A7", "source": "S100 calcium-binding protein A7 (S100A7), also known as psoriasin, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the S100A7 gene.", "target": "mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens", "baseline_candidates": ["protein"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q603667", "label": "F.K.3", "source": "The Armstrong Whitworth F.K.3 was a British two-seat general-purpose biplane built by Armstrong Whitworth Aircraft during the First World War. By the end of the war it was considered obsolete for combat.", "target": "1915 multi-role military aircraft by Armstrong Whitworth", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6777151", "label": "Banfu", "source": "Banfu is a town situated at the southern periphery of the city of Zhongshan, Guangdong province. Banfu has 82,412 residents and spans an area of 82.0 square kilometres (31.7 sq mi).", "target": "town in Guangdong, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85810746", "label": "Triton Babies Fountain", "source": "Triton Babies Fountain is a fountain and sculpture by Anna Coleman Ladd, installed in Boston's Public Garden, in the U.S. state of Massachusetts. It features a bronze sculpture, cast in 1922, that depicts a boy and girl and measures approximately 2 ft. 3 in. x 19 in. x 39 in. The statue rests on a granite base measuring approximately 2 ft. 6 in. x 18 in. x 31 in. The work was surveyed as part of the Smithsonian Institution's \"Save Outdoor Sculpture!\" program in 1993.", "target": "Fountain and sculpture in Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.", "baseline_candidates": ["fountain", "sculpture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4664010", "label": "Abbey Gateway", "source": "The Abbey Gateway is in Chester, Cheshire, England and leads from Northgate Street into Abbey Square. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.", "target": "Grade I listed gate in Chester, United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["gate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26233500", "label": "Budapest District II", "source": "The 2nd district of Budapest is a district of Budapest, Hungary. It has an area of 36.34 km² and is situated to the south of the 3rd district and to the north of the 1st district and the 12th district.", "target": "district in Budapest", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Budapest"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2610256", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1004", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 1004, adopted unanimously on 12 July 1995, after recalling all resolutions on the situation in the former Yugoslavia, the council, acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, demanded that Bosnian Serb forces withdraw from the safe area of Srebrenica in Bosnia and Herzegovina and respect the safety of personnel from the United Nations Protection Force (UNPROFOR). The resolution was passed during the Srebrenica massacre.After reaffirming the sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Security Council expressed deep concern at the situation in Srebrenica and for the civilian population there. The situation proved challenging for UNPROFOR, particularly as there were many displaced persons at Potočari without essential humanitarian supplies. The detention of UNPROFOR personnel and attacks on the peacekeeping force by Bosnian Serb forces were condemned. The Council demanded that Bosnian Serb forces cease their offensive and withdraw from Srebrenica immediately, adding that the forces should respect its status as a safe area. It also demanded that the safety of UNPROFOR personnel was ensured and for the release of some of its members under detention. This was addressed again in Resolution 1010. All parties were called upon to allow access to the area for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and international humanitarian agencies in order to aid the civilian population and restore utilities. The Secretary-General Boutros Boutros-Ghali was requested to use all resources available to restore the \"safe area\" status of Srebrenica.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3272978", "label": "time in Malaysia", "source": "Malaysian Standard Time (MST; Malay: Waktu Piawai Malaysia, WPM) or Malaysian Time (MYT) is the standard time used in Malaysia. It is 8 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). The local mean time in Kuala Lumpur was originally GMT+06:46:46. Peninsular Malaysia used this local mean time until 1 January 1901, when they changed to Singapore mean time GMT+06:55:25. Between the end of the Second World War and the formation of Malaysia on 16 September 1963, it was known as British Malayan Standard Time, which was GMT+07:30. At 2330 hrs local time of 31 December 1981, people in Peninsular Malaysia adjusted their clocks and watches ahead by 30 minutes to become 00:00 hours local time of 1 January 1982, to match the time in use in East Malaysia, which is UTC+08:00. SGT (Singapore) followed on and uses the same until now.", "target": "zone time", "baseline_candidates": ["time zone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q250451", "label": "United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit", "source": "The United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (in case citations, 7th Cir.) is the U.S. federal court with appellate jurisdiction over the courts in the following districts: Central District of Illinois Northern District of Illinois Southern District of Illinois Northern District of Indiana Southern District of Indiana Eastern District of Wisconsin Western District of WisconsinThe court is based at the Dirksen Federal Building in Chicago and is composed of eleven appellate judges. It is one of 13 United States courts of appeals. The court offers a relatively unique internet presence that includes wiki and RSS feeds of opinions and oral arguments. It is also notable for having one of the most prominent law and economics scholars, Judge Frank H. Easterbrook, on its court. Richard Posner, another prominent law and economics scholar, also served on this court until his retirement in 2017. Three judges from the Seventh Circuit, Sherman Minton, John Paul Stevens, and Amy Coney Barrett, have been appointed as Associate Justices of the Supreme Court.", "target": "US Court", "baseline_candidates": ["United States court of appeals"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q177440", "label": "Tropic of Capricorn", "source": "The Tropic of Capricorn (or the Southern Tropic) is the circle of latitude that contains the subsolar point at the December (or southern) solstice. It is thus the southernmost latitude where the Sun can be seen directly overhead. It also reaches 90 degrees below the horizon at solar midnight on the June Solstice. Its northern equivalent is the Tropic of Cancer. The Tropic of Capricorn is one of the five major circles of latitude marked on maps of Earth. Its latitude is currently 23°26′10.9″ (or 23.43637°) south of the Equator, but it is very gradually moving northward, currently at the rate of 0.47 arcseconds, or 15 metres, per year. Less than 3% of the world's population lives south of it; this is equivalent to about 30% of the population of the Southern Hemisphere.", "target": "line of latitude delineating southern border of tropics", "baseline_candidates": ["tropic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18354841", "label": "Northeast Coast Campaign", "source": "The Northeast Coast campaign (1756) occurred during the French and Indian War, in which the Wabanaki Confederacy of Acadia raided the British communities along the former border of New England and Acadia in present-day Maine.", "target": "conflict in the French and Indian War 1756", "baseline_candidates": ["conflict"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19880419", "label": "Ernston, New Jersey", "source": "Ernston is a neighborhood in Sayreville in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States. It was a stop on the Camden and Amboy Railroad. In 1876, when the newly-formed Township of Sayreville was created from approximately 14 square miles (36 km2) of South Amboy's surroundings, Ernston was consolidated with Morgan, Melrose, and Sayre's Village under one municipal government.", "target": "unincorporated community in New Jersey, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["human-geographic territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q63954225", "label": "2020 Denmark Open Badminton Championships", "source": "The 2020 Denmark Open (officially known as the Danisa Denmark Open presented by Victor for sponsorship reasons) was a badminton tournament which took place at the Odense Sports Park in Denmark from 13 to 18 October 2020. It had a total purse of $750,000. Some badminton powerhouse countries such as China, Indonesia, South Korea, Malaysia, and Thailand did not send their representatives to the event in the light of the COVID 19 pandemic, causing a less competitive event in which most top players did not participate. Some Japanese players, including Kento Momota, did not participate as well.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["Denmark Open Badminton Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7070828", "label": "Nyali Bridge", "source": "The Nyali Bridge was a floating pontoon bridge linking Mombasa Island to the Kenyan mainland. The bridge linked the Mzizima district of Mombasa to Nyali, and was built in 1931. In 1980, the bridge was superseded by the New Nyali Bridge (located approximately 0.55 miles (0.89 km) to the north), leaving the steel bridge to be dismantled for scrap. The western (Mombasa) approach to the bridge is the only remaining part of the bridge but one of the pontoon mooring anchors is on nearby display at the Tamarind Restaurant.", "target": "bridge in Kenya", "baseline_candidates": ["bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13650137", "label": "Goryushkin", "source": "Goryushkin (Russian: Горюшкин) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Nikolskoye 1-ye Rural Settlement, Vorobyovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia. The population was 64 as of 2010.", "target": "human settlement in Vorobyovsky District, Voronezh Oblast, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["khutor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q912213", "label": "Freestyle Motocross", "source": "Freestyle motocross (also known as FMX) is a variation on the sport of motocross in which motorcycle riders attempt to impress judges with jumps and stunts. The two main types of freestyle events are: Big air (also known as \"best trick\"), in which each rider gets two jumps — usually covering more than 75 ft (22.8 m) — from a dirt-covered ramp. A panel of judges evaluates the style, trick difficulty, and originality and produces a score on a 100-point scale. Each rider's highest single-jump score is compared; top score wins. Freestyle motocross, the older of the two events, in which riders perform two routines, each lasting between 90 seconds and 14 minutes, on a course consisting of multiple jumps of varying lengths and angles that generally occupy one to two acres (.4 to .8 hectares). Like big air, a panel of judges assigns each contestant a score based on a 100-point scale, looking for difficult tricks and variations over jumps.Notable freestyle motocross events include Red Bull X-Fighters, NIGHT of the JUMPs, the X Games, Gravity Games, Big-X, Moto-X Freestyle National Championship, and Dew Action Sports Tour. Freeriding is the original form of freestyle motocross which started in the hills of southern California; due to professional racers such as Jeremy McGrath and Phil Lawrence \"play riding\" in the hills of reche canyon. It has no structure, and is traditionally done on public land. Riders form natural jumps and drop-offs to execute their tricks on. Some freeriders prefer to jump on sand dunes. In many ways, freeriding.", "target": "variation on the sport of motocross", "baseline_candidates": ["sports discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1201383", "label": "Huining County", "source": "Huining County (simplified Chinese: 会宁县; traditional Chinese: 會寧縣; pinyin: Huìníng Xiàn) is a county in the east of Gansu Province, bordering Ningxia to the east. It is under the administration of Baiyin City and located at its southeast end. Its postal code is 730700, and its population in 1999 was 569,599 people. In October 1936, the Red Army met in Huining to celebrate the end of the Long March.", "target": "county in Baiyin, Gansu, China", "baseline_candidates": ["county of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4570430", "label": "1961 Pacific hurricane season", "source": "The 1961 Pacific hurricane season was an event in meteorology. It officially started on May 15, 1961, in the eastern Pacific and lasted until November 30, 1961. Ten tropical cyclones, 9 named storms (Madeline and Simone were operationally considered a tropical storm) and two hurricanes formed during the 1961 season, none of the hurricanes reached beyond category 1 status on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale.The 1961 Pacific hurricane season featured only one notable tropical cyclone: Hurricane Tara. Tara devastated southwest Mexico, causing 436-500 fatalities, making it the fourth deadliest tropical cyclone in the Eastern Pacific basin.", "target": "hurricane season in the Pacific Ocean", "baseline_candidates": ["Pacific hurricane season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15709872", "label": "Klaipėda LNG FSRU", "source": "Klaipėda liquefied natural gas floating storage and regasification unit terminal or Klaipėda LNG FSRU (Lithuanian: Klaipėdos suskystintų gamtinių dujų terminalas) is an LNG terminal in the port of Klaipėda, Lithuania. It cost US$128 million to construct. The project operator is Klaipedos Nafta. The terminal started operating on 3 December 2014. After the completion of the Klaipėda LNG FSRU, Lithuania became the fifth country in the world to use FSRU technology for liquefied natural gas.", "target": "floating LNG terminal in Lithuania", "baseline_candidates": ["floating regasification terminal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6006272", "label": "Itigi-Sumbu thicket", "source": "The Itigi-Sumbu thicket is an ecoregion consisting of two small areas of thick shrubland in Tanzania and in Zambia, in East Africa. The floral community of dense deciduous brush is unique, with many endemic species, and almost no transition zone between it and the surrounding dry miombo woodlands. The distinctive nature of this small region is partly due to its setting on dry alluvial soil over a hard duricrust, while the surrounding areas are rocky hills and plateaus.", "target": "ecoregion in eastern Africa", "baseline_candidates": ["WWF ecoregion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5166786", "label": "Conyn Van Rensselaer House", "source": "Conyn-Van Rensselaer is a historic home located on Stone Mill Road in the town of Claverack, New York. It is a gambrel-roofed structure of brick, two and a half stories high, and was eventually owned by A. H. Van Rensselaer, a descendant of Hendrick Van Rensselaer. It has recently undergone extensive restoration. The property also contains barns and outbuildings. Kasparus Konyn was a captain in a provincial regiment, and warmly espoused the American cause in the Revolution. In 1776 he erected this large house. The Conyns were among the Palatine Germans who immigrated to the Germantown area of Columbia County, New York in the 1700s seeking religious freedom. He married Mildred (Joan Gardner) Yates who was a member of another local family, for whom a nearby road is named. The area was well settled by members of the Van Rennselaer family who eventually acquired the farm upon Conyn's demise and have held it since.The historic home of Hendrick I. Van Rensselaer is nearby on Yates Road in the town of Greenport.", "target": "historic house in New York, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["historic house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13021483", "label": "HRH Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Medical Centre", "source": "HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Medical Center (Thai: ศูนย์การแพทย์สมเด็จพระเทพรัตนราชสุดาฯ สยามบรมราชกุมารี), abbreviated MSMC Hospital, is a teaching hospital located inside of Srinakharinwirot University Ongkharak Campus, Nakhon Nayok Province, Thailand. The hospital serves as a teaching hospital for the Faculty of Medicine, Faculty of Nursing, and Faculty of Physical Therapy of Srinakharinwirot University. It is one of the two teaching hospitals of Srinakharinwirot University, the other being the Panyananthaphikkhu Chonprathan Medical Center in Nonthaburi Province.", "target": "teaching hospital in Nakhon Nayok Province, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["university hospital"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4600444", "label": "2002 San Francisco Giants season", "source": "The 2002 San Francisco Giants season was the 120th in franchise history, the franchise's 45th season in San Francisco, and their third in Pacific Bell Park. The season ended with the Giants winning the National League pennant but losing to the Anaheim Angels in the 2002 World Series. The Giants finished the regular season with a record of 95–66, 2+1⁄2 games behind the Arizona Diamondbacks in the National League West standings. By virtue of having the best record among second-place teams in the National League, they won the NL wild card to earn a postseason berth. In the postseason, the Giants faced the Atlanta Braves in the National League Division Series. After being brought to the brink of elimination, the Giants won Games 4 and 5 to clinch the series, three games to two. They went on to defeat the St. Louis Cardinals in the National League Championship Series by a series score of four games to one to win the franchise's 17th NL championship and its third in San Francisco. Then, in the World Series, they brought the Angels to the brink of elimination before the Angels came from behind to win Games 6 and 7. 2002 was manager Dusty Baker's tenth and final season managing the Giants. Following the season he departed to manage the Chicago Cubs.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2337936", "label": "Alone in the Dark: The New Nightmare", "source": "Alone in the Dark: The New Nightmare (alternatively known as Alone in the Dark 4) is a survival horror video game and the fourth installment and first reboot of the video game series Alone in the Dark, developed by Darkworks and published by Infogrames Entertainment, SA. The game was released in 2001 on several platforms including Microsoft Windows, PlayStation, Dreamcast, and Game Boy Color. A PlayStation 2 version of the game was also released several months after and only in Europe.", "target": "2001 video game", "baseline_candidates": ["video game reboot"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3364499", "label": "Forêts National Park", "source": "Forêts National Park (French: Parc national de forêts) is a French national park located in the northeastern part of metropolitan France, not far from Dijon to the north. It protects the broad-leaved trees typical of the southeastern Paris Basin plateau.", "target": "national park in France", "baseline_candidates": ["national park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12960446", "label": "Jennifer Lopez music videos", "source": "American Entertainer Jennifer Lopez has been featured in forty-six music videos and has released three video albums. Lopez's first music video was for \"Baila\", from the soundtrack of the movie Music of the Heart. She later ventured into a musical career, and her first video was for \"If You Had My Love\" from her debut album On the 6. Directed by Paul Hunter, the video was known for its theme of voyeurism. The third single's video for \"Waiting for Tonight\" was famed for its theme of counting down to the new year with this case being the new millennium. Lopez's videos are well known for having dance breaks, including her music videos for \"If You Had My Love\" (1999) and \"Love Don't Cost a Thing\" (2000)—she brought back dance breaks in her later music videos for \"I'm Into You\" and \"Papi\" (2011). Lopez's music video for \"I'm Glad\" (from her third studio album This Is Me... Then) was described as one of the more \"complicated\" videos which recreated scenes from a 1983 film Flashdance. \"I'm Into You\" was praised, Kyle Anderson from Entertainment Weekly applauded her natural beauty and said \"that time-out at the three-quarters mark is as sharp as any diva dance break you’ll see.\" In her music video for \"Papi\", Lopez consumes a chocolate chip cookie which will allow her \"love\" to come back, given to her by her apartment mail attendant; she takes too large a bite, resulting in the magic of the cookie to become effective—groups of men chase her around town.", "target": "videography", "baseline_candidates": ["videography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5183316", "label": "Creag Odhar", "source": "Creag Odhar is a rocky mountain peak in the southern Highlands of Scotland, in Perthshire north of Aberfeldy. The name is Gaelic, from creag, meaning \"crag\" or \"peak\", and odhar, meaning \"gray\". It rises 523 metres (1,716 ft) above sea level.", "target": "geographical object in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2063", "label": "JSON", "source": "JSON (JavaScript Object Notation, pronounced ; also ) is an open standard file format and data interchange format that uses human-readable text to store and transmit data objects consisting of attribute–value pairs and arrays (or other serializable values). It is a common data format with diverse uses in electronic data interchange, including that of web applications with servers. JSON is a language-independent data format. It was derived from JavaScript, but many modern programming languages include code to generate and parse JSON-format data. JSON filenames use the extension .json. Douglas Crockford originally specified the JSON format in the early 2000s. He and Chip Morningstar sent the first JSON message in April 2001.", "target": "text-based open standard designed for human-readable data interchange", "baseline_candidates": ["data serialization format", "machine-readable medium", "open standard", "file format"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5990909", "label": "Mameyes I", "source": "Mameyes I is a barrio in the municipality of Luquillo, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 2,319.", "target": "barrio in Luquillo, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12910369", "label": "Sinjë", "source": "Sinjë is a village and a former municipality in Berat County, central Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality Berat. The population at the 2011 census was 3,351.", "target": "municipal unit in Berat, Albania", "baseline_candidates": ["Administrative unit", "komuna"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18009046", "label": "badminton at the 2014 Asian Games – women's singles", "source": "The badminton women's singles tournament at the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon took place 24–28 September 2014 at Gyeyang Gymnasium.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["badminton event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q873494", "label": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Oria", "source": "The Italian Catholic Diocese of Oria (Latin: Dioecesis Uritana) is in Apulia. It is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Taranto.", "target": "diocese of the Catholic Church in Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["Roman Catholic diocese"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1073802", "label": "Phú Giáo", "source": "Phú Giáo is a rural district of Bình Dương province in the Southeast region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 67,252. The district covers 541 km2. The district capital lies at Phước Vĩnh.", "target": "rural district of Binh Duong, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q211759", "label": "coat of arms of Paraguay", "source": "The national coat of arms or national seal of Paraguay (\"Escudo de Armas\") or (\"Sello Nacional\") has the following construction:.", "target": "coat of arms", "baseline_candidates": ["national coat of arms"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2415354", "label": "Famenin County", "source": "Famenin County (Persian: شهرستان فامنین) is a county in Hamadan Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Famenin. At the 2006 census, its population was 40,541, in 9,928 families. The county is subdivided into two districts: the Central District and Pish Khowr District. The county has one city: Famenin.", "target": "county in Hamadan Province, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q471345", "label": "Grand Landlodge of the Freemasons of Germany", "source": "The Grand Landlodge of the Freemasons of Germany (Große Landesloge der Freimaurer von Deutschland, GLL FvD or GLL), also: Order of Freemasons (Freimaurerorden, FO) is a Masonic Grand Lodge in Germany. It is one of the founding members of the United Grand Lodges of Germany and as such it is one of the five German Grand Lodges recognized as \"regular\" Grand Lodges by the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE). The Grand Lodge was established in 1770 by Johann Wilhelm Kellner von Zinnendorf, a Prussian army physician. It is one of three so called Old Prussian Grand Lodges. The Grand Landlodge of the Freemasons of Germany works according to a slightly modified version of the Swedish Rite. It therefore differs from other German Grand Lodges both in its content and organizational structure. However, as a masonic Grand Lodge it is not a religious community and affiliation to a particular Christian denomination is not required. Neither is it necessary for a member of the Order to be expressly Christian, however the Rules of the Order demand that every member \"recognize the teachings of Jesus Christ as they are written down in the Holy Scripture\".The Order of Freemasons demands that its members keep working continuously at the development of their own personality. Rationality and conscience, inner freedom and self-knowledge as well as being conscious of one's responsibilities are regarded as the necessary means by which one can approach the finding of the origin, character and destiny of mankind and the whole of existence.", "target": "Masonic Grand Lodge in Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["Grand Lodge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24196718", "label": "Sruhagh", "source": "Sruhagh (from Irish: Sruth meaning 'A river') is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Templeport and barony of Tullyhaw.", "target": "townland in Ballymagauran, County Cavan, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["townland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7773254", "label": "The Waking Up Laughing Tour", "source": "The Waking Up Laughing Tour was the second headlining tour by American recording artist Martina McBride. Primarily visiting the United States and Canada, the tour supported her ninth studio album, Waking Up Laughing. The tour played over a hundred shows in 2007 and 2008, becoming one of the biggest tours by a country music artist—earning over eight million dollars and seen by over 250,000 spectators. Additionally, the tour placed 47th and 88th on Pollstar's Top 100 Tours in 2007 and 2008 respectively.", "target": "2007–08 concert tour by Martina McBride", "baseline_candidates": ["concert tour"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2214818", "label": "Namak Ab District", "source": "Namak Ab District is a district of Takhar Province, Afghanistan. The district was split-off from Taluqan District. In late 2018, Namak Ab was considered to be government influenced, as opposed to the Taliban.", "target": "district in Takhār Province, Afghanistan", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Afghanistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10856036", "label": "Pirakuh Rural District", "source": "Pirakuh Rural District (Persian: دهستان پيراكوه) is a rural district (dehestan) in the Central District of Jowayin County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 5,377, in 1,732 families. The rural district has 16 villages.", "target": "rural district in Razavi Khorasan, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6729495", "label": "Mafikizolo", "source": "Mafikizolo is a South African Afro-pop music duo formed in 1996, consisting of composer Theo Kgosinkwe and lead singer Nhlanhla Nciza. The duo rose to fame after they released their singles \"Ndihamba Nawe kuphela\", \"Kwela Kwela\", \"Sibongile\", \"Udakwa Njalo\" . The group released their self-titled album Mafikizolo in 1997 and Music Revolution in 1999. In 2000, the band released their third album Gate Crashers, which became the best-selling album. Mafikizolo has won 14 South African Music Award, 2 MTV Africa Music Awards including the awards for Best Duo or Group of the Year.", "target": "South African music group", "baseline_candidates": ["musical ensemble"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q925726", "label": "Renault Premium", "source": "The Renault Premium is a heavy-duty truck that was produced by the French Manufacturer Renault Véhicules Industriels and later Renault Trucks (also part of Renault, now Volvo) from 1996 to 2013. It was sold alongside the Renault Magnum as a slightly lower positioned alternative. There was also a version intended for lighter duty construction work called the Premium Lander, positioned beneath the heavy-duty Kerax. The Premium was mainly used as a distribution truck, competing with for example the DAF CF and Volvo FM.", "target": "truck", "baseline_candidates": ["truck model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11896775", "label": "Tehuacán Valley matorral", "source": "The Tehuacán Valley matorral is a xeric shrubland ecoregion, of the deserts and xeric shrublands biome, located in eastern Central Mexico. Matorral is a Spanish word, along with tomillares, for shrubland, thicket or bushes. The term is used alone for a Mediterranean climate ecosystem in Southern Europe.", "target": "ecoregion in Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["WWF ecoregion", "desert"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q69781525", "label": "Victoria Park", "source": "Victoria Park (Ward 12) is one of the 23 wards of Glasgow City Council. Created as Partick West in 2007 it returned four council members, using the single transferable vote system; the boundaries were unchanged in 2012. For the 2017 Glasgow City Council election, the boundaries were changed, the ward decreased in size and population, was re-named Victoria Park and returned three members.", "target": "electoral ward of the unitary authority of Glasgow, Scotland", "baseline_candidates": ["ward or electoral division of the United Kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13046654", "label": "Taylor County", "source": "Taylor County is a county located in the Big Bend region in the northern part of the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 22,570. Its county seat is Perry. The county hosts the annual Florida Forest Festival and has been long known as the \"Tree Capital of the South\" since a 1965 designation from then-Governor W. Haydon Burns.", "target": "county in Florida, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Florida"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55624683", "label": "Nasty C discography", "source": "South African rapper Nasty C has released three studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), 16 singles and 22 music videos (including twenty six as a featured artist). Nasty C's music has been released on record labels Venomous Production, Outy Records, Free World Music, Mabala Noise Entertainment and Universal Music. He gained major attention after the release of his second mixtape Price City, which was released in 2015. He won the Best Freshman Award at the 2015 South African Hip Hop Awards for Price City at the age of 18, making him the youngest recipient for the award.Nasty C's debut album Bad Hair, was released 23 September 2016 on Audiomack for streaming and free digital download and on iTunes 24 September 2016. It features guest appearances from Omari Hardwick, Riky Rick, Tshego, Tellaman, Erick Rush and Rowlene. Bad Hair was preceded by one single, \"Hell Naw\", which won Song Of The Year at the 23rd annual South African Music Awards, which took place 27 May 2017. On 2 December 2016, Nasty C released Bad Hair Extensions, an extended version of his debut album Bad Hair. It features 4 new songs and a guest appearance from American hip hop recording artist, French Montana.On 6 July 2018, Nasty C released his second studio album Strings And Bling, which was issued on major record label Universal Music Group South Africa. The album's release was preceded by four singles \"Jungle\", \"King\", \"Legendary\" and \"SMA\", which features the singer and first Tall Racks Signee, Rowlene. Strings And Bling features other guest appearances.", "target": "artist discography", "baseline_candidates": ["discography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7620325", "label": "Storran Gallery", "source": "The Storran Gallery was a fashionable avant-garde art gallery in London in the 1930s. In 1937 it was run by the prominent art critic Eardley Knollys (a friend of Picasso) with Ala Story and the artist Frank Coombs (1906-1941). The gallery was at 106 Brompton Road London SW3 (just opposite Harrods) but moved to Fitzroy Street and then 316 Euston Road. An unusual exhibition at the gallery in 1938 was ‘‘The Jones Exhibition’’. The artists Graham Bell and Tom Harrisson curated an exhibition of London scenes by British painters. As a way of making it \"democratic\", they typed letters to invite over 800 London-based families with the widely held name Jones.Pictures exhibited at the Storran Gallery in the late 1930s included those by Picasso, Modigliani, Dufy, Anthony Devas, Claude Rogers, Victor Pasmore, Rupert Shephard, Graham Bell, Clare Crossley, William Coldstream, Ivon Hitchens, Jean Varda,Derek Sayer, Lynton Lamb, Joan Souter-Robinson, Ivy Langton, and Derek Latymer-Sayer. A number of these artists were members of the Euston Road School.", "target": "former art gallery", "baseline_candidates": ["art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q508313", "label": "Nădlac", "source": "Nădlac (Romanian pronunciation: [nədˈlak]; Hungarian: Nagylak; Slovak: Nadlak) is a town in western Romania, Arad County. A former part of the town lies across the border with Hungary; this village is called Nagylak. An international border town, Nădlac is the main border crossing into western Romania from Hungary. It is also a centre of the Lutheran Slovak community in Romania. Situated in the western part of Arad County, 50 km from the county capital, at the western border of Romania, Nădlac is the main entrance gate from Western Europe. Nădlac was first mentioned in documents in 1313 when it was known as Noglog. The town's name in Hungarian language means \"big place\". The Romanian and Slovak names derive from that.", "target": "town in Arad County, Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality seat", "town in Romania", "border town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30314320", "label": "vaginal steaming", "source": "Vaginal steaming, sometimes shortened to V-steaming, and also known as yoni steaming, is an alternative health treatment whereby a woman squats or sits over steaming water containing herbs such as mugwort, rosemary, wormwood, and basil. It has been practiced in Africa (Mozambique, South Africa), Asia (Indonesia, Thailand), and Central America (among the Q'eqchi' people). Vaginal steaming is described in spas as an ancient Korean treatment for reproductive organ ailments and is claimed to have other benefits. No empirical evidence supports any of these claims. It has become a fad for women in the Western world. In a paper for Culture, Health & Sexuality, Vandenburg and Braun argue that the rhetoric of vaginal steaming mirrors sexist Western discourse about the supposed inherent dirtiness of the female body, and that its claims of improved fertility and sexual pleasure continue the view that the female body exists for male sexual pleasure and childbearing.There is no evidence that vaginal steaming has any benefits, while there is evidence that it can be dangerous.", "target": "pseudoscientific form of alternative medicine", "baseline_candidates": ["alternative medical treatment", "method"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q86486964", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 776", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 776, adopted on 14 September 1992, after reaffirming Resolution 743 (1992) and noting offers of assistance made by Member States since the adoption of Resolution 770 (1992), the Council authorised an increase in the size and strength of the United Nations Protection Force in Bosnia and Herzegovina and other areas of the former Yugoslavia. Under Resolution 776, the Protection Force was to provide protection to humanitarian organisations such as the International Committee of the Red Cross, and other activities as requested by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees such as scheduling convoys and negotiating safe passage. The Force would also be permitted to use self-defence if armed persons attempted to prevent it from carrying out its mandate.The resolution was adopted by 12 votes to none, with 3 abstentions from China, India and Zimbabwe.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5010470", "label": "CFB St. Hubert", "source": "Canadian Forces Base St. Hubert was a Canadian Forces Base in the city of Saint-Hubert, Quebec. The base began as a civilian airfield in the 1920s and was later also used by RCAF auxiliary (reserve) squadrons, beginning in the mid-1930s. It became a fully-fledged RCAF station early in World War II, being extensively used for training as part of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. After the war, it grew into one of the most important air bases in Canada, and remained so for decades. In its heyday as an operational air force station, it was host to multiple jet fighter squadrons flying the de Havilland Vampire and later the CF 100 in all-weather fighter squadrons, and two Royal Canadian Air Force Reserve Sabre squadrons and two multi-engine transport squadrons. It was the host station to RCAF Air Defence Command Headquarters. It became part of CFB Montreal upon the unification of the Canadian Forces in 1968, with the headquarters now serving as the Mobile Command Headquarters. The main base was decommissioned by the Canadian Forces in the mid-1990s, being downsized to a garrison under the administrative control of CFB Montreal. 438 Tactical Helicopter Squadron operates from the former base's airfield.", "target": "Canadian Forces airbase in Saint-Hubert, Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["airbase"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2631943", "label": "Hayanist", "source": "Hayanist (Armenian: Հայանիստ) is a village in the Ararat Province of Armenia. The distance from Yerevan is 15.4 km. Despite the favourable location of the community (proximity to Yerevan and abundance of good agricultural land), most households cannot provide for their living and heads of families often chose the labour migration as the only solution of their problems. Around 160 ha of the Community's agricultural land are not irrigated.", "target": "village in Ararat Province of Armenia", "baseline_candidates": ["village in Armenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q50376780", "label": "Suffragetto", "source": "Suffragetto was a board game published in the United Kingdom around 1908 by the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) and manufactured by Sargeant Bros. Ltd. In modern terms, it was developed to \"enact feminist ideology in a hybrid fantasy-real world environment\" to support the activist strategies of the suffragettes.", "target": "board game", "baseline_candidates": ["board game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49285672", "label": "Lijia Subdistrict, Chongqing", "source": "Lijia Subdistrict (Chinese: 礼嘉街道; pinyin: Lǐjiā Jiēdào) is a subdistrict in Yubei District, Chongqing, China. As of 2020, it administers the following five residential neighborhoods: Fu'an Community (富安社区) Baima Community (白马社区) Jiaxing Community (嘉兴社区) Jiahe Community (嘉和社区) Jianing Community (嘉宁社区).", "target": "subdistrict in Chongqing, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1181862", "label": "Phoenixville", "source": "Phoenixville is a borough in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States, 28 miles (45 km) northwest of Philadelphia, at the junction of French Creek with the Schuylkill River. It is in the Philadelphia Metro Area. The population is 16,440 as of the 2010 Census. As noted by Forbes, Phoenixville is a former beaten-down mill town with a recent downtown revitalization plan that led to 10 craft breweries, a distillery, and winery tasting rooms.", "target": "borough in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["borough of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11177826", "label": "Huangshawan", "source": "Huangshawan Subdistrict (simplified Chinese: 黄沙湾街道; traditional Chinese: 黃沙灣街道; pinyin: Huángshāwān Jiēdào) is a subdistrict and the seat of Shigu District in Hengyang, Hunan, China. The subdistrict has an area of about 33.05 km2 (12.76 sq mi) with a population of 34,400 (as of 2015). The subdistrict of Huangshawan has 2 villages and 7 communities under its jurisdiction.", "target": "subdistrict in Hunan, China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22662014", "label": "French destroyer Commandant Bory", "source": "Commandant Bory was one of a dozen Bouclier-class destroyers built for the French Navy in the first decade of the 20th century.", "target": "destroyer of the French Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17083622", "label": "Newport Music Festival", "source": "Newport Classical, previously known as Newport Music Festival, is an annual chamber music-oriented music festival and year-round classical music arts organization in Newport, Rhode Island, which began in July 1969. The festival consists of dozens of concerts each year, held in a variety of historic sites around town. The festival has hosted over 2,500 concerts featuring nearly 150 artists making their American debuts. The year-round programming includes a Chamber Series, with performances held at the Newport Classical Recital Hall, and Community Concerts, held in green spaces around Aquidneck Island.", "target": "American music festival in Rhode Island", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61334094", "label": "Oleksandrivka", "source": "Oleksandrivka is an urban settlement (town) in Donetsk Oblast (province), located in the industrial region of the Donets basin. It is an administrative seat of the Oleksandrivka Raion, Donetsk Oblast. Population: 3,405 (2021 est.).", "target": "Urban-type settlement in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["urban-type settlement in Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4908985", "label": "Bill Finger Award", "source": "The Bill Finger Award for Excellence in Comic Book Writing is an American award for excellence in comic book writing. The awards committee, chaired by Mark Evanier, is charged each year with selecting two recipients, one living and one deceased. In 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic there were six deceased honorees and no living ones (and makeup plans for two living recipients in 2021). 2021 saw the same formula as the previous year, with six deceased recipients.The award, along with the Eisner Awards, is presented in July of each year at the annual San Diego Comic-Con. It was established by Bill Finger's colleague and fellow writer Jerry Robinson. Evanier in 2003 said the premise of the award was \"to recognize writers for a body of work that has not received its rightful reward and/or recognition. That was what Jerry Robinson intended as his way of remembering his friend, Bill Finger. Bill is still kind of the industry poster boy for writers not receiving proper reward or recognition.\".", "target": "American award for excellence in comic book writing", "baseline_candidates": ["literary award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48840830", "label": "FMW 3rd Anniversary Show", "source": "FMW 3rd Anniversary Show: Fall Spectacular (1992) was a professional wrestling event produced by Frontier Martial-Arts Wrestling (FMW). The event took place on September 19, 1992 at the Yokohama Arena in Yokohama, Japan. This was the third edition of the company's flagship event Anniversary Show, commemorating the third anniversary of the company. In the main event, Tiger Jeet Singh defended the WWA World Martial Arts Heavyweight Championship against Atsushi Onita in a no rope explosion barbed wire deathmatch. Onita pinned Singh to win the title. The event also featured the first-ever interpromotional match of joshi wrestlers in Japan pitting FMW's Megumi Kudo and Combat Toyoda against AJW's Bull Nakano and Akira Hokuto in a losing effort.", "target": "1992 professional wrestling event in Yokohama, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["professional wrestling event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5251190", "label": "Defence Helicopter Flying School", "source": "The Defence Helicopter Flying School (DHFS) was a military flying school based at RAF Shawbury in Shropshire, England. The school, established in 1997, was a tri-service organisation and trained helicopter aircrews for all three British armed forces. It initially used the Eurocopter Squirrel HT1 and Bell Griffin HT1 helicopters, which were retained despite the introduction of the Airbus Juno HT1 and Airbus Jupiter HT1. The school was re-badged as No. 1 Flying Training School during February 2020 and continues to provide helicopter training for the British armed forces.", "target": "British military flying school", "baseline_candidates": ["educational institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7127487", "label": "Palgrave's Golden Treasury", "source": "The Golden Treasury of English Songs and Lyrics is a popular anthology of English poetry, originally selected for publication by Francis Turner Palgrave in 1861. It was considerably revised, with input from Tennyson, about three decades later. Palgrave excluded all poems by poets then still alive. The book continues to be published in regular new editions; still under Palgrave's name. These reproduce Palgrave's selections and notes, but usually include a supplement of more recent poems. Christopher Ricks in 1991 produced a scholarly edition of the original Treasury, along with an account of its evolution from 1861 to 1891, with inclusions and exclusions.", "target": "Laura Bridgeman", "baseline_candidates": ["poetry anthology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q42485", "label": "Dhubri district", "source": "Dhubri District (Pron:ˈdʊbri) is an administrative district in the Indian state of Assam. The district headquarters are located at Dhubri town which is situated at ~290 km from Guwahati. This was also the headquarters of erstwhile undivided Goalpara district which was created in 1876 by the British government. In 1983, Goalpara district was divided into four districts and Dhubri is one among those. Dhubri district is one among the many Muslim-majority districts of Assam. In 2016, Dhubri was divided again to form South Salmara-Mankachar District. As of 2011 it is the second most populous district of Assam (out of 27), after Nagaon.", "target": "district of Assam, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21081549", "label": "annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation", "source": "In February and March 2014, Russia invaded and subsequently annexed the Crimean Peninsula from Ukraine. This event took place in the aftermath of the Revolution of Dignity and is part of the wider Russo-Ukrainian War. On 22–23 February 2014, Russian president Vladimir Putin convened an all-night meeting with security service chiefs to discuss assisting the deposed Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych with leaving the country. At the end of the meeting, Putin remarked that \"we must start working on returning Crimea to Russia\". On 23 February, pro-Russian demonstrations were held in the Crimean city of Sevastopol. On 27 February, masked Russian troops without insignia took over the Supreme Council (parliament) of Crimea and captured strategic sites across Crimea. This led to the installation of the pro-Russian Sergey Aksyonov government in Crimea, the Crimean status referendum and the declaration of Crimea's independence on 16 March 2014. Russia formally incorporated Crimea as two Russian federal subjects—the Republic of Crimea and the federal city of Sevastopol on 18 March 2014. Following the annexation, Russia escalated its military presence on the peninsula and made nuclear threats to solidify the new status quo on the ground.Ukraine and many other countries condemned the annexation and consider it to be a violation of international law and Russian-signed agreements safeguarding the territorial integrity of Ukraine, including the 1991 Belavezha Accords that established the Commonwealth of Independent States, the 1975 Helsinki Accords, the 1994 Budapest Memorandum on Security Assurances and the 1997 Treaty on friendship, cooperation and partnership between the Russian Federation and Ukraine. The annexation.", "target": "2014 annexation of Crimea by Russia from Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["annexation", "self-determination", "military occupation", "short victorious war"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18125805", "label": "Garrick F.C.", "source": "Garrick Football Club was an English association football club based in Sheffield, Yorkshire.", "target": "football club", "baseline_candidates": ["association football team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q790625", "label": "Averroism", "source": "Averroism refers to a school of medieval philosophy based on the application of the works of 12th-century Andalusian philosopher Averroes, (known in his time in Arabic as ابن رشد, ibn Rushd, 1126–1198) a commentator on Aristotle, in 13th-century Latin Christian scholasticism. Latin translations of Averroes' work became widely available at the universities which were springing up in Western Europe in the 13th century, and were received by scholasticists such as Siger of Brabant and Boetius of Dacia, who examined Christian doctrines through reasoning and intellectual analysis.The term Averroist was coined by Thomas Aquinas in the restricted sense of the Averroists' \"unity of the intellect\" doctrine in his book De unitate intellectus contra Averroistas. Based on this, Averroism came to be near-synonymous with atheism in late medieval usage.As a historiographical category, Averroism was first defined by Ernest Renan in Averroès et l'averroïsme (1852) in the sense of radical or heterodox Aristotelianism.The reception of Averroes in Jewish thought has been termed \"Jewish Averroism\". Jewish Averroist thought flourished in the later 14th century, and gradually declined in the course of the 15th century. The last representative of Jewish Averroism was Elia del Medigo, writing in 1485.", "target": "Medieval philosophy", "baseline_candidates": ["philosophical school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18162179", "label": "Scotland-Northern Ireland pipeline", "source": "The Scotland-Northern Ireland Pipeline (SNIP) is a 24-inch, 135 km long natural gas pipeline which runs from Twynholm, Scotland to Islandmagee in Northern Ireland. In March 1992 Northern Ireland Secretary Peter Brooke announced the first stage of the privatisation of Northern Ireland Electricity, the province's nationalised utility company; A major part of this was the sale of Ballylumford power station in Northern Ireland to British Gas for £132 million. This oil-fired power plant provided more than half of the power needs of the 600,000 customers in Northern Ireland. British Gas simultaneously announced its plans to set up Premier Transco to build and operate a natural gas pipeline between Scotland and Northern Ireland, to convert Ballylumford to natural gas, and to set up a commercial supply company for natural gas (what would become Phoenix Natural Gas). In 1994 Premier Transco awarded the contract for design and construction of the SNIP to European Marine Contractors (EMC), a 50-50 venture of Brown & Root Inc. and Saipem. Pipe production began in 1994 at the Hartlepool, England, plant of British Steel plc. EMC used the Castoro Sei semi-submersible laybarge to install the line. The pipeline was completed in 1996. The route and construction of the pipeline were both controversial due to concerns of it disrupting a weapons dump in and around Beaufort's Dyke. There are no accurate figures available from the UK Ministry of Defence for its disposal operations but it estimates that over a million tons of conventional weapons were disposed of between 1946 and 1963 with Beaufort's Dyke.", "target": "natural gas interconnector", "baseline_candidates": ["gas pipeline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1003026", "label": "Formula 3 Euro Series", "source": "The Formula 3 Euro Series was a European-based junior single seater formula for Formula Three chassis that was launched (in its current form) in 2003 as a merger of the French Formula Three Championship and German Formula Three Championship. The Formula Three category, including this championship, is part of the established career ladder up which European drivers progress to the Formula One world championship, the highest form of single seater racing defined by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), motorsport's world governing body. 7-time Formula One champion Lewis Hamilton, won the Euro Series drivers' title in 2005. EuroSeries champions Paul di Resta (2006 champion), Romain Grosjean (2007) and Nico Hülkenberg (2008) have driven in Formula 1. Other Formula One drivers who also raced in the series include 4-time world champion Sebastian Vettel, Adrian Sutil, Kamui Kobayashi and Nico Rosberg. In 2012, the FIA announced that the series would be discontinued and incorporated into the FIA Formula 3 European Championship in 2013.", "target": "auto racing championship in Europe", "baseline_candidates": ["automobile racing series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3556376", "label": "Vestiena Parish", "source": "Vestiena Parish (Latvian: Vestienas pagasts) is an administrative unit of Madona Municipality in the Vidzeme region of Latvia.", "target": "parish of Latvia in Madona Municipality", "baseline_candidates": ["parish of Latvia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19600901", "label": "PK-79 Bunair-III", "source": "Constituency PK-20 (Bunair-I) is a constituency for the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Assembly of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan.", "target": "former constituency of the provincial assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the provincial assembly of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5644073", "label": "Hamar Cathedral School", "source": "Hamar katedralskole (English: Hamar Cathedral School) is an upper secondary school in Hamar, Norway.", "target": "school", "baseline_candidates": ["upper secondary school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48799595", "label": "Tiparra", "source": "The Hundred of Tiparra is a cadastral unit of hundred located in the Mid North of South Australia. It is one of the 16 hundreds of the County of Daly and was proclaimed by Governor Dominick Daly in 1862.The main town in the hundred is Arthurton with the localities of Nalyappa, Agery, Sunnyvale and Weetulta also lying within the hundred.", "target": "hundred of South Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["hundred of South Australia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49368132", "label": "South Heights", "source": "South Heights is a borough in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, along the Ohio River. The population was 475 at the 2010 census. South Heights was first known as Ethel's Landing, a docking point on the Ohio River. The name of the town was changed to Shannopin when the Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad established a station there. When the name of the town was changed to South Heights, the station became known as South Heights Station.", "target": "borough of Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["borough of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4892268", "label": "Berkshire International Film Festival", "source": "The Berkshire International Film Festival (BIFF) was founded in 2005 by Kelley Vickery in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. The four-day festival features independent films for filmmakers and film aficionados, with showings of features, documentaries, shorts, and animation—as well as panel discussions and special events focusing on filmmakers and talented artists from both sides of the camera. It is scheduled in mid-May as a kick-off to the Berkshires cultural season. BIFF aims to provide filmmakers, producers, directors, writers and actors a place to present their work and to interact with each other and with the audience. The Festival aims to showcase challenging and relevant documentaries, and to provide a platform for Berkshire filmmakers. In 2010 the festival attracted 500 submissions, of which 77 were selected for screening.", "target": "film festival", "baseline_candidates": ["film festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20459000", "label": "Thumbelina", "source": "Thumbelina (also known as Hans Christian Andersen's Thumbelina) is a 1994 American animated musical fantasy film directed by Don Bluth and Gary Goldman, based on the story of the same name by Hans Christian Andersen. The film stars the voices of Jodi Benson, Gary Imhoff and John Hurt, with supporting roles from Gino Conforti, Charo, Gilbert Gottfried, Carol Channing and Joe Lynch.The film was produced by Don Bluth Ireland Ltd., and distributed by Warner Bros. under its Family Entertainment imprint was released in theaters on March 30, 1994. The film was a box-office bomb, grossing only $17 million dollars against its $28 million dollar budget, and received generally negative reviews from critics.", "target": "1994 American animated film directed by Don Bluth and Gary Goldman", "baseline_candidates": ["animated feature film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q490906", "label": "Adoni", "source": "Adoni is a city in the Kurnool district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is a municipality and the headquarters of Adoni mandal, administered under the Adoni Revenue Division. In the 2011 census of India, Adoni had a population of 166,344, making it the 15th most populous town in the state with an urban agglomeration population of 184,625.", "target": "town in Kurnool district, Andhra Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["town in India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27107610", "label": "B'nai Israel Congregation", "source": "B'nai Israel Congregation is a synagogue located in Rockville, Maryland. B'nai Israel is an egalitarian synagogue providing worship in the Conservative tradition. B'nai Israel's mission is to study in the Jewish tradition, worship God, commit to social action, and address the needs of the Jewish people locally, in Israel, and worldwide. The congregation consists of 1,200 families.", "target": "synagogue in Rockville, Maryland", "baseline_candidates": ["synagogue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4616686", "label": "2010 Austrian Figure Skating Championships", "source": "The 2010 Austrian Figure Skating Championships (German: Österreichischen Staatsmeisterschaften im Eiskunstlauf 2010) took place between 10 and 12 December 2009 at the Tiroler Wasserkraftarena in Innsbruck. Skaters competed in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, and ice dancing on the senior level. The results were used to choose the Austrian teams to the 2010 World Championships and the 2010 European Championships. The Junior Championships were held immediately prior to the Senior championships in the same location and arena, between 8 and 10 December. The senior compulsory dance was the Tango Romantica and the junior was the Westminster Waltz.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6484300", "label": "Landala", "source": "Landala is a district in central Gothenburg, Sweden with about 4,500 inhabitants (2005). Originally a traditional labour district with a large poorhouse, today Landala is home to some important educational institutes in Western Sweden, such as Chalmers University of Technology, Hvitfeldtska gymnasiet and Vasa Komvux. Also LGA has its origin in Landala. Landala is also famous for its housing projects and social engineering in the 1960s. Almost the whole area was demolished (a church was moved some 100 metres (110 yd) and concrete apartment blocks were built instead. However, some single houses from the 19th century were spared.", "target": "urban district in Gothenburg, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["primary area", "quarter"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6447219", "label": "Kurtoe Gewog", "source": "Kurtoed Gewog (Dzongkha: ཀུར་སྟོད་) is a gewog (village block) of Lhuntse District, Bhutan. It is inhabited by speakers of the Kurtöp language.", "target": "gewogs in Lhuntse District, Bhutan", "baseline_candidates": ["gewog of Bhutan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q835943", "label": "Royal Society of Arts and Sciences in Gothenburg", "source": "The Royal Society of Arts and Sciences in Gothenburg (Swedish: Kungliga Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhället i Göteborg, abbreviated KVVS and often known simply as Samhället) is a Swedish Royal Academy. Its predecessor was founded in Gothenburg in 1773 and the academy took its present name in 1778. The same year, Gustav III of Sweden gave it Royal Charter.", "target": "academy of sciences", "baseline_candidates": ["national academy", "academy of sciences"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20036799", "label": "Faha Massacre Site", "source": "The Faha Massacre Site is located just behind the Pigua cemetery in the village of Merizo on the United States island of Guam. The site is demarcated by four concrete pillars, connected by metal cables, with several crosses placed inside that area. A metal plaque mounted on a concrete block commemorates the thirty native Chamorro men who were slaughtered here on July 16, 1944, by members of the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) during the Japanese occupation of the island during World War II. The IJA routinely forced Guam's native population to work on its construction projects. The men who were killed here were rounded up for a work crew; why they were killed is unclear, as there were no survivors. The massacre took place one day after the Tinta Massacre (in which 46 were killed), and about one week before the liberation of the island began.The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.", "target": "memory space in Merizo, Guam", "baseline_candidates": ["memory space"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33129197", "label": "Capo d'Orso Lighthouse", "source": "Capo d'Orso Lighthouse (Italian: Faro di Capo d'Orso) is an active lighthouse located on the steep Amalfitan Coast in the municipality of Maiori, Campania on the Tyrrhenian Sea.", "target": "lighthouse in Campania, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3242129", "label": "Lancaster Barnstormers", "source": "The Lancaster Barnstormers are an American professional baseball team based in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. They are a member of the North Division of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball, a \"partner league\" of Major League Baseball. The Barnstormers have played their home games at Clipper Magazine Stadium in the city's Northwest Corridor since 2005. The team's name, selected in a fan ballot, refers to the tradition of \"barnstorming,\" which means to travel around an area appearing in exhibition sports events, especially baseball games. The term was used to describe Lancaster's baseball teams as early as 1906 when the Lancaster Daily Intelligencer reported, \"There was a crowd of between seven and eight hundred persons out on Friday to see the Lancaster barnstormers play the Philadelphia Giants.\" Their original primary logo incorporated the colors red, navy blue, and khaki previously used by the Lancaster Red Roses of affiliated Minor League Baseball from 1940 to 1961. The name and logo also allude to Lancaster's Pennsylvania Dutch agricultural heritage.", "target": "American Professional Baseball team based in Lancaster, PA", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7930550", "label": "Villa de Tututepec de Melchor Ocampo", "source": "Villa de Tututepec de Melchor Ocampo is a town and municipality in Oaxaca in south-western Mexico.", "target": "human settlement in Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["locality of Mexico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4869365", "label": "Batman: Nosferatu", "source": "Batman: Nosferatu is a DC Comics comic book and a Batman Elseworlds publication. It is the second part of a trilogy based on German Expressionist cinema, preceded by Superman's Metropolis and succeeded by Wonder Woman: The Blue Amazon. It was written by Jean-Marc Lofficier and Randy Lofficier, and illustrated by Ted McKeever. The story of Batman: Nosferatu is \"patterned\" after the classic films Metropolis, The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari and, to a lesser extent, Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.", "target": "comic book", "baseline_candidates": ["comics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6870329", "label": "Minuscule 373", "source": "Minuscule 373 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 500 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 15th century. It has marginalia.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11068", "label": "circulatory system (human body)", "source": "The blood circulatory system, is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate. It includes the cardiovascular system, or vascular system, that consists of the heart and blood vessels (from Greek kardia meaning heart, and from Latin vascula meaning vessels). The circulatory system has two divisions, a systemic circulation or circuit, and a pulmonary circulation or circuit. Some sources use the terms cardiovascular system and vascular system interchangeably with the circulatory system.The network of blood vessels are the great vessels of the heart including large elastic arteries, and large veins; other arteries, smaller arterioles, capillaries that join with venules (small veins), and other veins. The circulatory system is closed in vertebrates, which means that the blood never leaves the network of blood vessels. Some invertebrates such as arthropods have an open circulatory system. Diploblasts such as sponges, and comb jellies lack a circulatory system. Blood is a fluid consisting of plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets that is circulated around the body carrying oxygen and nutrients to the tissues, and waste materials away. Circulated nutrients include proteins and minerals, other components transported are gases such as oxygen, and carbon dioxide, hormones, and hemoglobin; providing nourishment, help in the immune system to fight diseases, and in maintaining homeostasis by stabilizing temperature and natural pH. In vertebrates, complementary to the circulatory system is the lymphatic system. This system carries excess plasma filtered from the capillaries as interstitial fluid.", "target": "three independent systems that work together: cardiovascular, pulmonary and systemic", "baseline_candidates": ["anatomical system type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7631854", "label": "Subrahmanya Temple, Saluvankuppam", "source": "The Murugan Temple at Saluvankuppam, Tamil Nadu, India, is a shrine dedicated to Tamil Hindu deity Murugan. Archaeologists believe that the shrine, unearthed in 2005, consists of two layers: a brick temple constructed during the Sangam period (the 3rd century BCE to the 3rd century CE) and a granite Pallava temple dating from the 8th century CE and constructed on top of the brick shrine making it the oldest temple in india. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) team which conducted the excavation believe that brick temple could be the oldest of its kind to be discovered in Tamil Nadu.The temple was discovered by a team of archaeologists from the ASI based on clues found in a rock inscription left exposed by the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Initially, excavations revealed an 8th-century Pallava-era shrine. Further excavations revealed that the 8th-century shrine had been built on the brick foundation of an earlier shrine. The brick shrine has been dated to the Sangam period. The temple faces north, unlike most Hindu temples. Artefacts from two phases, the Sangam phase as well as the Pallava phase, have been found. The temple is Tamil Nadu's oldest shrine to Murugan. It is also believed to be one of only two pre-Pallava temples to be discovered in the state, the other being the Veetrirundha Perumal Temple at Veppathur.On the night of 3 May 2018, the site was vandalized by unknown persons who uprooted the Stone Vel and broke it into two pieces.", "target": "Gueu", "baseline_candidates": ["Hindu temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25691958", "label": "National Office of Statistics", "source": "The National Office of Statistics (NOS, French: Office National des Statistiques, ONS, Arabic: الديوان الوطني للإحصائيات) is the Algerian ministry charged with the collection and publication of statistics related to the economy, population, and society of Algeria at national and local levels. Its head office is in Algiers.", "target": "Algeria's principal government institution in charge of statistics and census data", "baseline_candidates": ["statistical service"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54085973", "label": "Aldrich Bay", "source": "Aldrich Bay (Chinese: 愛秩序灣) is one of the 35 constituencies in the Eastern District. The constituency returns one district councillor to the Eastern District Council, with an election every four years. The seat was last held by So Yat-hang. Aldrich Bay has estimated population of 17,610.", "target": "constituency of the Eastern District Council of Hong Kong", "baseline_candidates": ["Council Constituency of Eastern District"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3115973", "label": "Great North Eastern Railway", "source": "Great North Eastern Railway, often referred to as GNER, was a train operating company in the United Kingdom, owned by Sea Containers, that operated the InterCity East Coast franchise on the East Coast Main Line between London, Yorkshire, North East England and Scotland from April 1996 until December 2007. During March 1996, Sea Containers was awarded the franchise to operate the East Coast services; it begin operations on 28 April 1996. Initially receiving a favourable reception, the company brought in several service alterations and innovations, including the leasing of Class 373 Regional Eurostars along with the refurbishment of the InterCity 225 fleet. However, GNER's reputation and passenger numbers were both hit by a pair of derailments during the early 2000s, the Hatfield rail crash and the Great Heck rail crash. Plans to procure a fleet of tilting trains based on the Pendolino were mooted by the company, but were discarded amid a protracted and complex refranchising process. During March 2005, the Strategic Rail Authority awarded the East Coast franchise to GNER for a second time; however, the terms for this second franchise period were financially demanding, seeing the withdrawal of subsidies and enactment of charges to the British Government. Concerns over the viability of such payments, as well as the general financial condition of Sea Containers were well-founded, with the latter entering bankruptcy in November 2006. Following its inability to fulfil agreed payments, GNER was stripped of the franchise during December 2006, although it continued to run services on the route for another year via a.", "target": "former UK Train Operator", "baseline_candidates": ["train operating company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24037192", "label": "Pegasus and Dragon", "source": "Pegasus and Dragon is a 110-foot (34 m) tall statue of Pegasus defeating a dragon in Gulfstream Park, Hallandale Beach, Florida. It is the third-tallest statue in the United States after the Birth of the New World in Puerto Rico and the Statue of Liberty in New York. It is also the world's largest and tallest equine and European dragon statue. The Pegasus is poised with its front hoof on the neck of the dragon, which lies prostrate far below the level of the equine. The statue complex is 200 feet (61 m) in length and 115 feet (35 m) in width. Pegasus is made of 330 tons of steel and 132 tons of bronze. The dragon is made of 110 tons of steel and 132 tons of bronze. Pegasus will feature a 5D dome theater in a rock formation underneath it. The dragon is surrounded by musical fountains. At night the statue is home to a fountain show featuring 13 musical pieces, 350 fog nozzles, 116 water nozzles, special LED lighting and the dragon breathing fire 20 feet during the show.", "target": "Large metal statue in southern Florida", "baseline_candidates": ["statue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7418379", "label": "Sanjak of Prizren", "source": "The Sanjak of Prizren (Turkish: Prizren Sancağı, Albanian: Sanxhaku i Prizrenit, Serbian: Призренски санџак / Prizrenski sandžak) was one of the sanjaks in the Ottoman Empire with Prizren as its administrative centre. It was founded immediately after Ottoman Empire captured Prizren from Serbian Despotate in 1455. The rest of the territory of Serbian Despotate was conquered after the fall of Smederevo in 1459, and divided into following sanjaks: Sanjak of Vučitrn, Sanjak of Kruševac and Sanjak of Smederevo. At the beginning of the First Balkan War in 1912, the territory of Sanjak of Prizren was occupied by the army of the Kingdom of Serbia. Based on Treaty of London signed on 30 May 1913, the territory of Sanjak of Prizren became part of Serbia.", "target": "sanjak of the Ottoman Empire from 1455 to 1913", "baseline_candidates": ["sanjak"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5939765", "label": "Humber Amalgamated Steam Trawlers' Engineers, and Firemen's Union", "source": "The Humber Amalgamated Steam Trawler Engineers and Firemen's Union was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It reached a peak membership of 1,222 in 1926. The secretary of the union in 1919 was H. Gibbons. The union had its offices in West Dock Avenue, Hull. Hull was a major centre for the British fishing industry up to the 1970s. The union merged with the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1938.", "target": "British trade union", "baseline_candidates": ["labor union"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4630473", "label": "206th Independent Infantry Brigade", "source": "206th Independent Infantry Brigade was a Home Defence formation of the British Army during the Second World War.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["British Infantry Brigade"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8044044", "label": "Xi Lan", "source": "Xi Lan (simplified Chinese: 喜兰; traditional Chinese: 喜蘭, meaning: \"Atlanta's joy\") (b. August 30, 2008) is a male giant panda cub currently residing in Chengdu, China at the research Base. He is the son and second offspring of Lun Lun and Yang Yang. He is the brother of Mei Lan, who was born at Zoo Atlanta in 2006; Po, born at Zoo Atlanta on November 3, 2010; twins Mei Lun and Mei Huan, born at Zoo Atlanta on July 15, 2013; and twins Ya Lun and Xi Lun, born at Zoo Atlanta on September 3, 2016. Xi Lan was born at Zoo Atlanta on August 30, 2008, and is the only panda cub born in the United States in the year 2008. As with Mei Lan, Zoo Atlanta announced that the public would be able to vote for the cub's name. Twelve selections were made and on December 8, 2008, the winning name, Xi Lan, was unveiled at his 100-day naming ceremony. Xi Lan made his public debut on December 30, 2008. He returned to China on May 20, 2014 and is living at the Chengdu Panda Base.", "target": "male giant panda", "baseline_candidates": ["captive mammal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7855175", "label": "Turkey women's national rugby union team", "source": "The Turkey national women's rugby union team will represent Turkey at rugby union - however it has yet to play any recognised international matches. Rugby union in Turkey is administered by the Turkish Rugby Federation. At present, the Federation is not a member of the IRB and so, currently, any internationals it may play are unlikely to be widely recognised. Şahin Kömürcü is the president of the Turkish Rugby Federation.", "target": "rugby team", "baseline_candidates": ["national sports team", "women's national rugby union team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q32285235", "label": "Mỹ Hiệp", "source": "Mỹ Hiệp is a rural commune (xã) and village of the Chợ Mới District of An Giang Province, Vietnam.", "target": "rural commune and village in An Giang, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural commune of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q632774", "label": "Super Bowl XII", "source": "Super Bowl XII was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Dallas Cowboys and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1977 season. The Cowboys defeated the Broncos 27–10 to win their second Super Bowl. The game was played on January 15, 1978, at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans. This was the first Super Bowl in a domed stadium, and the first time that the game was played in prime time in the Eastern United States. This was also the first Super Bowl that was going to be a rematch of the regular season. The last week of the regular season, the Cowboys beat the Broncos 14-6 at Texas Stadium. The game pitted Cowboys quarterback Roger Staubach against their former quarterback, Craig Morton. Led by Staubach and the Doomsday Defense, Dallas advanced to its fourth Super Bowl after posting a 12–2 record in the regular season and home playoff victories over the Chicago Bears and Minnesota Vikings. The Broncos, led by Morton and the Orange Crush Defense, made their first-ever postseason appearance after a franchise-best 12–2 regular season record. Also with home-field advantage, Denver posted playoff wins over the Pittsburgh Steelers and Oakland Raiders.The Cowboys defense dominated Super Bowl XII, forcing eight turnovers and allowing only eight pass completions by the Broncos for 61 yards. Two interceptions led to 10 first-quarter points. Denver's longest play of the game was 21 yards, which occurred on their opening drive. Dallas extended its.", "target": "1978 Edition of the Super Bowl", "baseline_candidates": ["Super Bowl"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q59292", "label": "1992 SummerSlam", "source": "The 1992 SummerSlam was the fifth annual SummerSlam professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE). It took place on Saturday, August 29, 1992, at Wembley Stadium in London, England and aired on tape delay on Monday, August 31, 1992. It was the first major WWF pay-per-view to take place outside North America. The pay-per-view included two main event matches. In the first, The Ultimate Warrior challenged \"Macho Man\" Randy Savage for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship. The Ultimate Warrior won the match by countout but did not win the title. In the other main event, \"British Bulldog\" Davey Boy Smith pinned Bret Hart to win the WWF Intercontinental Heavyweight Championship. The undercard also included The Natural Disasters retaining the WWF Tag Team Championship against the Beverly Brothers and Shawn Michaels and Rick Martel wrestling to a double countout in a match with the stipulation that the wrestlers were banned from hitting each other in the face. WWE considers the crowd to be the fourth largest live audience ever to attend a WWF/E event, with 80,355 in attendance; WrestleMania 29 in 2013 is reported as having 80,676 fans in attendance, WrestleMania III in 1987 is reported as having 93,173 fans in attendance and WrestleMania 32 in 2016 is reported as having 101,763 fans in attendance. Some writers believe that the WWF inflated the attendance figure for WrestleMania III, however, and that SummerSlam 1992 had a larger crowd. Between ticket prices and merchandise sales, the WWF made over $3,650,000 in revenue.", "target": "WWF's 1992 SummerSlam pay-per-view", "baseline_candidates": ["SummerSlam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21704124", "label": "Tsaritsyno District", "source": "Tsaritsyno (Russian: Царицыно, IPA: [tsɐˈrʲitsɨnə]) is a district within the Southern Administrative Okrug of Moscow. Area: 426,2 ha. Its current name is traced back to 1775. Previously, Tsaritsyno was known under several other names: the Chernogryaznaya Waste (from 1589), Chernaya Gryaz (before 1683/84 and from 1612), Bogorodskoye settlement (after 1684) and Lenino (September 28, 1918 – August 1991). Tsaritsyno hosts such landmarks as Tsaritsyno Palace and Arshinovskiy Forest Park. In 1960, Lenino was incorporated into the Proletarsky District of Moscow and, in 1968, to Krasnogvardeysky District.", "target": "human settlement in Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Moscow"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23532922", "label": "Izumi", "source": "Izumi (泉), meaning \"spring\" or \"fountain\", is a Japanese given name and surname. While a unisex name, it is more commonly used by women. It can alternately be written as 泉美, 和泉, 泉水, いずみ or いづみ. People with the name include:.", "target": "name and surname", "baseline_candidates": ["name"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5375525", "label": "Encore", "source": "Encore is a 1951 anthology film composed of adaptations of three short stories by W. Somerset Maugham: \"The Ant and the Grasshopper\", directed by Pat Jackson and adapted by T. E. B. Clarke; \"Winter Cruise\" (from the 1947 collection of Maugham stories Creatures of Circumstance), directed by Anthony Pelissier, screenplay by Arthur Macrae; \"Gigolo and Gigolette\" (from the 1940 collection of Maugham stories The Mixture as Before), directed by Harold French, written by Eric Ambler.Maugham introduces each part of the film with a piece to camera from his garden on the French Riviera. Encore was the final film in a Maugham trilogy, preceded by Quartet and Trio. The film was entered into the 1952 Cannes Film Festival.", "target": "1951 British anthology film", "baseline_candidates": ["anthology film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13568719", "label": "Siege of Grave", "source": "The siege of Grave, also known as the capture of Grave of 1586, took place from mid-February to 7 June 1586 at Grave, Duchy of Brabant, Low Countries (present-day the Netherlands), between the Spanish army led by Governor-General Don Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma, and the Dutch-States and English forces under Baron Peter van Hemart, Governor of Grave, during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604).", "target": "siege during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War", "baseline_candidates": ["conflict", "siege"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3694578", "label": "Italian destroyer Corsaro", "source": "Corsaro was one of nineteen Soldati-class destroyers built for the Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) in the late 1930s and early 1940s. Completed in mid-1942, she was one of the second batch of seven ships.", "target": "destroyer of the Regia Marina", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20015266", "label": "GJ 422 b", "source": "Gliese 422 b is an exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf Gliese 422 (Innes' star). Gliese 422 b was discovered in 2014, and discovery was confirmed in 2020. It has a minimum mass of about ten times that of Earth.It is located on the inner edge of circumstellar habitable zone (HZ) of Gliese 422, which extends from 0.11 to 0.21 astronomical units. Gliese 422 b's semi-major axis is 0.119 astronomical units and its orbital period is 26.161 Earth days.", "target": "extrasolar planet", "baseline_candidates": ["extrasolar planet", "unconfirmed exoplanet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5502274", "label": "Triomphante", "source": "Triomphante (Triumphant) was the third and last ship of the La Galissonnière class of wooden-hulled, armored corvettes built for the French Navy during the 1870s. Her construction was delayed for years and the navy took advantage of the extended construction time to upgrade her armament in comparison to the lead ship, La Galissonnière. She and her half-sister La Galissonnière participated in a number of battles during the Sino-French War of 1884–85. The ship remained in Asia and never returned to France after the war. She was condemned in 1896 and sold in 1903.", "target": "French naval vessel", "baseline_candidates": ["ironclad warship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7577885", "label": "Spirit House", "source": "Spirit House, also known as Timothy Brown House or Brown's Hall, is a historic home located at Georgetown in Madison County, New York. It was built about 1865 and is essentially a square, wood-frame structure. The exterior features two-by-fours arranged vertically and scalloped at regular intervals. The use of the scallop pattern gives the Spirit House a highly textured surface and it is almost impossible to discern how it is constructed without close inspection. It also features a three tiered cornice with downward pointing keys. It was constructed as a residence and for meetings of Spiritualists in a large hall on the second floor.It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2006.", "target": "Historic home", "baseline_candidates": ["historic house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3308284", "label": "Alpha Kappa Alpha", "source": "Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc. (ΑΚΑ) is the first intercollegiate historically African American sorority. The sorority was founded on January 15, 1908, at the historically black Howard University in Washington, D.C., by a group of sixteen students led by Ethel Hedgeman Lyle. Forming a sorority broke barriers for African-American women in areas where they had little power or authority due to a lack of opportunities for minorities and women in the early 20th century. Alpha Kappa Alpha was incorporated on January 29, 1913. The sorority is one of the nation's largest Greek-letter organizations, having more than 300,000 members in 1,024 chapters in the United States and several other countries. Women may join through undergraduate chapters at a college or university, or they may also join through a graduate chapter after acquiring an undergraduate or advanced college degree.Alpha Kappa Alpha is part of the National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC). The current International President is Dr. Glenda Glover, and the sorority's document and pictorial archives are located at Moorland-Spingarn Research Center.", "target": "historically Black sorority", "baseline_candidates": ["sorority"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4264431", "label": "SinemArt", "source": "Sinemart Indonesia (SinemArt) is an Indonesian production house founded on 3 March 2003 by Leo Sutanto, Sentot Sahid, Heru Hendriarto, and Lala Hamid. It initially focused on producing soap operas and films. His first work is entitled Malam Pertama, soap operas that aired on SCTV. This first soap opera has won many nominations in the event SCTV Awards in 2003.Formerly a member of MNC Media, SinemArt is currently owned by Surya Citra Media.", "target": "Indonesian production house", "baseline_candidates": ["production company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7278372", "label": "Raad", "source": "Raad or Ra'd (Persian: رعد, meaning \"thunder\") is an Iranian modern aerial defence system deployed in September 2012.The system is designed to enhance Iran's capabilities in terms of defense, and as a partner to Bavar 373 air defense system. According to Fars news agency the Raad is designed to confront fighter jets, cruise missiles, smart bombs, helicopters and drones. The system is also designed specially for US fighters. The system is equipped with \"Taer\" (Bird) missiles, which can trace and hit targets in ranges up to 105 km and in altitudes from 25 to 27 km (80,000 feet), Ra'd is a mid-range radar system and air defense system.", "target": "Iranian surface-to-air missle system", "baseline_candidates": ["surface-to-air missile"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10600247", "label": "1998 New England 200", "source": "The 1998 New England 200 was the fifth round of the 1998 Indy Racing League. The race was held on June 28, 1998, at the 1.058 mi (1.703 km) New Hampshire International Speedway in Loudon, New Hampshire. It would be the last Indy car race held at this track until the 2011 MoveThatBlock.com Indy 225.", "target": "motor car race", "baseline_candidates": ["New Hampshire Indy 225"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85720114", "label": "1871 Kiama colonial by-election", "source": "A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Kiama on 12 January 1871 because of the resignation of Henry Parkes. Parkes had resigned in October 1870 due to financial difficulties following the failure of his importing venture, but had been re-elected at the subsequent by-election. Barely one month later Parkes was forced into bankruptcy and had to resign again.", "target": "election result for Kiama, New South Wales, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["by-election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q96372246", "label": "Apex and Bionic", "source": "Apex and Bionic are a Nigerian R&B duo of brothers Andrew Omokhudu and Daniel Omokhudu. They released their debut single in 2014 titled Tell Them. In June 2019, They had a collaboration with Tuface titled For Your Matter. They are currently signed to JFK Resolute Entertainment Record Label.They are also a music figure in Nigeria music industry who has been credited for popularizing the Benin afro sound which made them gained their very first recognition from a major feature on LGTV Commercials when they modelled in 2013.", "target": "Nigerian R&B duo", "baseline_candidates": ["musical duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4877476", "label": "Beaufort Inlet", "source": "Beaufort Inlet also locally known as Pallinup Estuary is an inlet located in the Great Southern region of Western Australia about 130 kilometres (81 mi) east of Albany. The inlet functions mostly as a result of wave energy and is a wave dominated estuary. The estuary is in a highly modified condition as a result of substantial clearing within the catchment and is eutrophied and prone to fish kills. Covering a total area of 5.5 square kilometres (2 sq mi), with the central basin having an area of 4.2 square kilometres (2 sq mi) the inlet is fed with waters from the Pallinup River (Salt River). The inlet holds a volume of 6,500,000 cubic metres (229,545,334 cu ft) and is enclosed by a 500 metres (1,640 ft) long sandbar that opens periodically at intervals of several years.", "target": "inlet on South coast of Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["inlet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16837625", "label": "bandolin", "source": "The Trinidad bandolin is a variation of the mandolin, smaller, approximately 24 x 40 centimeters. Its identity as a distinct instrument comes partly from changes made to the instrument on the island after World War I. Before that time, the instrument had a rounded back made of strips of wood, or occasionally the shell of a turtle. Today it can have either a flat or rounded back; the two are generally though not totally considered to be separate instruments. According to Lise Winer in the Dictionary of the English/Creole of Trinidad & Tobago: On Historical Principles, some people use the term mandolin for the flat-backed instrument and bandolin for the round-backed instrument. The instrument has four courses of steel strings, like a standard mandolin and distinct from the Ecuadorean bandolin. The latter uses four courses of triple strings and is tuned in fourths. A standard mandolin uses four courses of double strings and is tuned in fifths. The Trinidad bandolin is also seen as distinct from the Trinidadian bandol or bandola, which is the tenor instrument in the same family. It is used in Trinidad's parang music, accompanied by \"cuatro, bandola and maracas\".", "target": "Trinidadian mandolin", "baseline_candidates": ["string instrument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48798075", "label": "1974 Pontins Professional", "source": "The 1974 Pontins Professional was the first edition of the professional invitational snooker tournament which took place in May 1974 in Prestatyn, Wales. The tournament featured eight professional players. The quarter-final matches were contested over the best of 13 frames, the semi-final matches over 15 frames, and the final was the best of 19 frames. Ray Reardon won the event, beating John Spencer 10–9 in the final.", "target": "snooker tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["snooker tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q869583", "label": "Diocese of Härnösand", "source": "The Diocese of Härnösand (Swedish: Härnösands stift) is a division in the Church of Sweden in Västernorrland County. The Cathedral is located at Trädgårdsgatan in Härnösand.", "target": "diocese within the Church of Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["Lutheran diocese"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12105535", "label": "European corporate law", "source": "European corporate and foundation law is a part of European Union law, which concerns the formation, operation and insolvency of corporations and foundations in the entire European Union. There is no substantive European company law as such, although a host of minimum standards are applicable to companies throughout the European Union. All member states continue to operate separate companies acts, which are amended from time to time to comply with EU Directives and Regulations. There is, however, also the option of businesses to incorporate as a Societas Europaea (SE), which allows a company to operate across all member states.", "target": "aspect of EU law", "baseline_candidates": ["corporate law"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20649602", "label": "Lionel C. Martin videography", "source": "The videography of Lionel C. Martin consists of over 100 music video credits, as well as three feature film credits.", "target": "director's videography", "baseline_candidates": ["videography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4918320", "label": "Bismarckjugend", "source": "Bismarckjugend, 'Bismarck Youth', was an anti-Marxist youth movement in Weimar Germany. Bismarckjugend was the youth wing of the monarchist German National People's Party (DNVP).", "target": "anti-Marxist youth movement in Weimar Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["youth wing"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16965036", "label": "Independent Police Investigative Directorate", "source": "The Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID), formerly the Independent Complaints Directorate (ICD), is an agency of the South African government responsible for investigating complaints against the South African Police Service and municipal police services. The IPID was created in April 1997 as part of the post-apartheid reform of the South African Police. It investigates deaths in custody, crimes allegedly committed by police officers, violations of SAPS policy, and dissatisfaction with the service provided by the police.", "target": "South African police oversight organisation", "baseline_candidates": ["department of the South African government", "police complaints authority"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3094572", "label": "Galen Tyrol", "source": "Galen Tyrol (commonly referred to as The Chief) is a character on the television series Battlestar Galactica. Tyrol is responsible for the maintenance of the Vipers and Raptors aboard Battlestar Galactica. After the events of the miniseries, he was the ship's highest-ranking non-commissioned officer at rank of Senior Chief Petty Officer. Galen Tyrol is played by Aaron Douglas, who originally auditioned for the role of Lee Adama before that role went to English actor Jamie Bamber.", "target": "Fictional character in Battlestar Galactica (2004)", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7096415", "label": "Open source brand", "source": "An open-source brand is a brand that is largely controlled by customers or users.", "target": "marketing technique used in free software", "baseline_candidates": ["software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q207105", "label": "Oleshky", "source": "Oleshky (Ukrainian: Оле́шки, romanized: Oleshky, pronounced [oˈɫɛʃkɪ]; Russian: Олешки, romanized: Oleshky; formerly Tsiurupynsk) is a town in Kherson Raion, Kherson Oblast (province) of Ukraine, located on the left bank of the Dnieper River. It is the oldest city of the oblast and one of the oldest on the south of Ukraine. Oleshky hosts the administration of Oleshky urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 24,383 (2021 est.).", "target": "City in Kherson Oblast (province) of Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["city ​​in Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1359020", "label": "MS Independence of the Seas", "source": "Independence of the Seas is a Freedom-class cruise ship operated by Royal Caribbean International. The 15-deck ship was built in the Aker Finnyards Turku Shipyard, Finland. At 154,407 GT, she joined Freedom of the Seas and Liberty of the Seas as the largest cruise ships and passenger vessels then built. She is 1,112 feet (339 m) long, and typically cruises at 21.6 knots (40.0 km/h; 24.9 mph). Independence of the Seas is the third of the Freedom-class vessels. In October 2009, Oasis of the Seas, the first ship in the Oasis class, displaced the Freedom class as the world's largest passenger ship.", "target": "Cruise ship", "baseline_candidates": ["cruise ship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24328807", "label": "football at the Spartakiads of Peoples of the USSR", "source": "Association football while being included in the 1956 Spartakiad of the Peoples of the USSR was not a regular event at Spartakiads until 1979. The inaugural tournament was conducted in preparation for the football tournament at the 1956 Summer Olympics. The competition involved many experienced players of the Soviet Top League. It was resumed only after over 20 years as a competition for preparation for the football tournament at the 1980 Summer Olympics and throughout the 1980s became a regular event of the Spartakiad. However the football tournament was not conducted at the 1990 Spartakiad of Peoples of the USSR and never resumed again.", "target": "football tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["sport competition at a multi-sport event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q273595", "label": "history of Ethiopia", "source": "One of the oldest countries in Africa and continuously inhabited regions in the world, Ethiopian civilization's emergence dates back over thousands of years. Due to migration and imperial expansion, it grew to include many primarily Afro-Asiatic-speaking communities, including Amhara, Oromos, Somalis, Tigray, Afars, Sidama, Gurage, Agaw and Harari, among others. One of the early kingdoms to rise to power in the territory was the kingdom of D'mt in the 10th century BC, which established its capital at Yeha. In the first century AD the Aksumite Kingdom rose to power in the Tigray Region with its capital at Aksum and grew into a major power on the Red Sea, subjugating Yemen and Meroe. In the early fourth century, during the reign of Ezana, Christianity was declared the state religion. Ezana's reign is also when the Aksumites first identified themselves as \"Ethiopians\", and not long after, Philostorgius became the first foreign author to call the Aksumites Ethiopians. The Aksumite empire fell into decline with the rise of Islam in the Arabian peninsula, which slowly shifted trade away from the Christian Aksum. It eventually became isolated, its economy slumped and Aksum's commercial domination of the region ended. The Aksumites gave way to the Zagwe dynasty, who established a new capital at Lalibela before giving way to the Solomonic dynasty in the 13th century. During the early Solomonic period, Ethiopia went through military reforms and imperial expansion that allowed it to dominate the Horn of Africa. Portuguese missionaries arrived at this time. In 1529, the Adal Sultanate attempted to conquer.", "target": "aspect of history", "baseline_candidates": ["history of a country or state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6750524", "label": "Mankhurd Shivaji Nagar Vidhan Sabha constituency", "source": "Mankhurd Shivaji Nagar Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India.", "target": "constituency of the Maharashtra legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q886831", "label": "Blood atonement", "source": "Blood atonement is a disputed doctrine in the history of Mormonism, under which the atonement of Jesus does not redeem an eternal sin. To atone for an eternal sin, the sinner should be killed in a way that allows his blood to be shed upon the ground as a sacrificial offering, so he does not become a son of perdition. The largest Mormon denomination, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), has denied the validity of the doctrine since 1889 with early church leaders referring to it as a \"fiction\" and later church leaders referring to it as a \"theoretical principle\" that had never been implemented in the LDS Church.The doctrine arose among early Mormon leaders and it was significantly promoted during the Mormon Reformation, when Brigham Young governed the Utah Territory as a near-theocracy. Eternal sins which Young and other members of his First Presidency believed needed blood atonement, included apostasy, theft, fornication (but not sodomy), or adultery.Young taught that sinners should voluntarily choose to practice the doctrine but he also taught that it should only be enforced by a complete theocracy (which has not existed in modern times). Young considered it more charitable to sacrifice a life than to see them endure eternal torment in the afterlife. In Young's view, in a full Mormon theocracy, the practice would be implemented by the state as a penal measure. The blood atonement doctrine was the impetus behind laws which allowed capital punishment by firing squad or decapitation in both the territory and the.", "target": "disputed doctrine in the history of Mormonism", "baseline_candidates": ["doctrine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6445937", "label": "Kurhaus of Meran", "source": "The Kurhaus of Meran, South Tyrol is a famous building in the town and a symbol of it. The ornate structure was constructed at a time when Meran became a popular spa resort due to the frequent visits of Empress Elisabeth of Austria and the aristocracy. The building's original structure, which is today's west wing, was constructed in 1874 while the newer wing was added in 1912 and 1914 by the Viennese Jugendstil architect Friedrich Ohmann. The exterior features a large portico with columns and is decorated with allegorical statues. The rotunda is visible from far. The interior is decorated with paintings by Rudolf Jettmar, Orazio Gaigher and Alexander Rothaug and has various conference and exhibitions rooms that are used for events and concerts. The grand Kursaal is the most spectacular hall in the building. The spa area has various recreational rooms, salons, reading room and originally also a smoker's lounge. Gambling was also organised in the Kursaal by a gentleman's society until it became official after World War II.", "target": "building in Merano, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["event venue", "spa house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18437293", "label": "Castel Ruggero", "source": "Castel Ruggero, also spelled as Castelruggero, is a southern Italian village and hamlet (frazione) of Torre Orsaia, a municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania. As of 2011, it had a population of 400.", "target": "human settlement in Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["frazione"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7571007", "label": "Southridge Mall", "source": "Southridge Mall is an open-air shopping center on the south side of Des Moines, Iowa, United States. It attracts roughly 3.3 million visitors per year, with a primary trade area consisting of most of the city of Des Moines and areas to its south and east.The mall's anchor stores are Target, Marshalls, Shoe Carnival, and Ross Dress for Less. There are 3 vacant anchor stores that were once Younkers, Sears, and Party City. Tenants on the outparcels include Hy-Vee, PETCO, and a 12-screen theater owned by AMC Theatres.", "target": "Shopping center in Iowa, U.S.", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20714697", "label": "BuyAutoParts.com", "source": "BuyAutoParts.com is an auto parts retailer based in San Diego, California. The company sells automotive repair and performance parts through its ecommerce website and over the phone. In 2012 they had sales of 32 million. Their CEO is Renee Thomas-Jacobs and all of their 118 employees are based in the United States.", "target": "American auto parts retailer", "baseline_candidates": ["privately held company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21799606", "label": "Burdett O'Connor Province", "source": "Burdett O'Connor is a province in the northern part of Tarija Department in Bolivia. The province is also known as Burdett O'Connor and is named after Francisco Burdett O'Connor, a chronicler of the South American War of Independence and the making of Tarija.", "target": "Province of Tarija", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Bolivia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1412101", "label": "Mechanical traveller", "source": "A traveller is a part of the rigging of a boat or ship that provides a moving attachment point for a rope, sail or yard to a fixed part of the vessel. It may take the form of anything from a simple ring on a metal bar or a spar to, especially in a modern yacht, a more complex \"car\" – a component with bearing-mounted wheels running on a shaped aluminium extrusion. There are three common examples of the use of a traveller. The sheet of a sail is attached to a traveller on the horse, allowing the sail's clew to be positioned to leeward on each tack, thereby giving a more aerodynamically efficient position of the sail. A jib may be attached to a bowsprit with a traveller. This allows the sail to be set and handed without having to go out onto the bowsprit. Lastly, the yard of a lugsail is usually attached to the mast using a traveller. This often consists of a metal ring around the mast with a hook above and below the ring for, respectively, the halyard and the yard to fasten. : 318 A traveller is used to modify the location at which lines used to control sails (such as sheets) are attached to the vessel. The attachment is often by means of a block through which the line runs; the block can move along the traveller. This allows independent control of the direction and tension of the line running through the block, which allows the sailor to position.", "target": "Part of a sailing ship", "baseline_candidates": ["component"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21875832", "label": "Pfitscher Joch", "source": "The Pfitscherjoch (Italian: Passo di Vizze; German: Pfitscherjoch) is a mountain pass in the Zillertal Alps on the border between Tyrol, Austria, and South Tyrol, Italy.", "target": "mountain pass in the Zillertal Alps at the border Tyrol / South Tyrol", "baseline_candidates": ["border crossing", "mountain pass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q549764", "label": "City of Melville", "source": "The City of Melville is a local government area in the southern suburbs of the Western Australian capital city of Perth, east of the port city of Fremantle and about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) south of Perth's central business district. The City covers an area of 52.73 square kilometres (20.36 sq mi) and had a population of about 98,000 as at the 2016 Census.", "target": "local government area in Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["local government area of Western Australia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q579152", "label": "RL", "source": "Randomized Logarithmic-space (RL), sometimes called RLP (Randomized Logarithmic-space Polynomial-time), is the complexity class of computational complexity theory problems solvable in logarithmic space and polynomial time with probabilistic Turing machines with one-sided error. It is named in analogy with RP, which is similar but has no logarithmic space restriction.", "target": "complexity class of computational problems solvable in logarithmic space and polynomial time with probabilistic Turing machines with one-sided error", "baseline_candidates": ["complexity class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1308507", "label": "religion in Iraq", "source": "Religion in Iraq dates back to Ancient Mesopotamia, particularly Sumer, Akkad, Assyria and Babylonia between circa 3500 BC and 400 AD, after which they largely gave way to Syriac Christianity and later to Islam. A national census has not been held since 1987. Today, the country is overwhelmingly Muslim, who are split into two distinct sects, Shia and Sunni. According to the CIA World Factbook, approximately 95% to 98% of the population are Muslims.The remainder follow Christianity, Yazidism, religious syncretism, Mandaeism, Shabakism, and Yarsanism.", "target": "religion in the country", "baseline_candidates": ["religion of an area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4651298", "label": "AEG Wagner Eule", "source": "The AEG Wagner Eule was a German reconnaissance aircraft built in 1914 by Allgemeine Electricitäts Gesellschaft.", "target": "German reconnaissance aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q39679", "label": "H145", "source": "The Eurocopter EC145 (now Airbus Helicopters H145) is a twin-engine light utility helicopter developed and manufactured by Airbus Helicopters. Originally designated as the BK 117, the H145 is based upon the MBB/Kawasaki BK 117 C1, which became a part of the combined Eurocopter line-up in 1992 with the merger of Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm's helicopter division of Daimler-Benz into Eurocopter. The helicopter was earlier named EC145; an updated version, EC145 T2, was renamed H145 in 2015. The H145 is a twin-engine aircraft and can carry up to nine passengers along with two crew, depending on customer configuration. The helicopter is marketed for passenger transport, corporate transport, emergency medical services (EMS), search and rescue, parapublic and utility roles. Military variants of the helicopter have also been produced under various designations, such as H145M or UH-72, and have been used for training, logistics, medical evacuation, reconnaissance, light attack, and troop-transport operations.", "target": "series of utility helicopters", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q422882", "label": "glycolipid", "source": "Glycolipids are lipids with a carbohydrate attached by a glycosidic (covalent) bond. Their role is to maintain the stability of the cell membrane and to facilitate cellular recognition, which is crucial to the immune response and in the connections that allow cells to connect to one another to form tissues. Glycolipids are found on the surface of all eukaryotic cell membranes, where they extend from the phospholipid bilayer into the extracellular environment.", "target": "class of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["structural class of chemical compounds"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22683948", "label": "LGBT rights in Singapore", "source": "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Singapore face challenges not faced by non-LGBT people. Same-sex sexual activity between males is illegal, even if it is consensual and takes place in private, and the Attorney-General of Singapore has declared that prosecutions under Section 377A occasionally still occur, although sources state that the law is not well enforced. Same-sex relationships are not recognized under the law, and adoption of children by same-sex couples is illegal. Singapore provides no anti-discrimination protections for LGBT people, nor does it prohibit hate crimes based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Singaporean society is generally regarded as conservative. Despite this, LGBT events such as Pink Dot have taken place every year since 2009, with increasing attendance. In line with worldwide trends, attitudes towards members of the LGBT community are slowly changing and becoming more accepting and tolerant, especially among young people.", "target": "rights of LGBT people in Singapore", "baseline_candidates": ["LGBT rights by country or territory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61341824", "label": "Dunaiv", "source": "Dunaiv (Ukrainian: Дуна́їв) is a village in Lviv Raion, Lviv Oblast in western Ukraine. Local government is administered by Dunaivska village council. It belongs to Peremyshliany urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Area of the village totals is 2.84 km2 and the population of village is 683 persons.", "target": "village in Peremyshliany Raion, Lviv Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48952285", "label": "Exlibrium", "source": "Exlibrium (Russian: Экслибриум) is an urban fantasy comic book series about the adventures of a young girl named Lilia Romanova, published by the Russian publishing house Bubble Comics. It ran from October 2014 to December 2018. The author of the comic, as well as the writer of most of the issues, was Natalia Devova. The art for the early issues was drawn by Andrey Rodin and Alina Erofeeva, and since November 2016, other artists began to work on the series: Konstantin Tarasov, Yulia Zhuravlyova and Marina Privalova. The comics series is set in Moscow. The protagonist of the series, Lilia Romanova, a teenage girl fascinated by popular culture, accidentally enters the Order of Bookwizards. The main task of the Order is to protect the boundaries between the real world and the world of fiction. Lilia is trained in the Order, and eventually becomes a Bookwizard herself, mastering to the full her supernatural abilities: the ability to emit destructive rays from her eyes and mouth. In the Order, the girl meets other students; together they confront villains and deal with problems, mostly involving the escape of literary characters from books. Critics received Exlibrium very favorably, welcomed the concept of the comic, including its elaborate world, the plot and the very idea of the \"book magic\", as well as the art of Andrei Rodin and Alina Erofeeva. However, they lamented the protractedness of the first issue's storyline and the overabundance of references to popular culture. The character of Lilia seemed ambiguous to reviewers, as some commentators noted that.", "target": "Russian comic book series", "baseline_candidates": ["comics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4327279", "label": "2009 Norwegian spiral anomaly", "source": "The Norwegian spiral anomaly of 2009 (Norwegian: spiralformede lysmønsteret, \"spiral-form light pattern\", spiralformede lysfenomenet, \"spiral-form light phenomenon\") appeared in the night sky over Norway. It was visible from, and photographed from, northern Norway and Sweden. The spiral consisted of a blue beam of light with a greyish spiral emanating from one end of it. The light could be seen in all of Trøndelag to the south (the two red counties on the map to the right) and all across the three northern counties which compose Northern Norway, as well as from Northern Sweden and it lasted for 10 minutes. According to sources, it looked like a blue light coming from behind a mountain, stopping in mid-air, and starting to spiral outwards. A similar, though less spectacular event had also occurred in Norway the month before. Both events had visual features of failed flights of Russian RSM-56 Bulava SLBMs, and the Russian Defense Ministry said shortly after that such an event had taken place on 9 December.", "target": "lights observed in December 2009 in the night sky over Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["phenomenon", "unidentified flying object"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11960696", "label": "Greater Bergen Region", "source": "The Bergen Region is a statistical metropolitan region in the county of Hordaland in Norway. It is centered on the city of Bergen.", "target": "metropolitan Area in Hordaland, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4763857", "label": "Angorichina", "source": "Angorichina is a pastoral lease, 640 square kilometres (247 sq mi) in area, in the Flinders Ranges in the Australian state of South Australia. Its three small centres of population, disposed on an east-west axis 18 kilometres (11 miles) long, are Angorichina Station, Blinman, and Angorichina Tourist Village.", "target": "Pastoral lease in South Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["pastoral lease"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24898227", "label": "Greenwood/Memory Lawn Mortuary & Cemetery", "source": "Greenwood Memory Lawn Mortuary & Cemetery is the official name given to a cemetery located at 2300 West Van Buren Street in Phoenix, Arizona owned by Dignity Memorial. The cemetery, which resulted as a merger of two historical cemeteries, Greenwood Memorial Park and Memory Lawn Memorial Park, is the final resting place of various notable former residents of Arizona. Pioneers, governors, congressman, government officials, journalists, race car drivers, soldiers, actors and actresses are among the many notable decedents who are interred in the cemetery.", "target": "cemetery in Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2876087", "label": "Lideta Army Airport", "source": "Lideta Airport (ICAO: HAAL) also colloquially known as the Old Airport (and \"Ivo Oliveti\" airport when inaugurated) is a decommissioned military airport located in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.", "target": "airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia", "baseline_candidates": ["airbase"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1034348", "label": "Cape Canaveral Space Launch Complex 41", "source": "Space Launch Complex 41 (SLC-41), previously Launch Complex 41 (LC-41), is an active launch site at Cape Canaveral Space Force Station. As of 2020, the site is used by United Launch Alliance (ULA) for Atlas V launches. Previously, it had been used by the USAF for Titan III and Titan IV launches.", "target": "rocket launch site in Brevard County, Florida", "baseline_candidates": ["launch pad"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q66315685", "label": "Fort of São Paulo da Gamboa", "source": "The São Paulo da Gamboa Battery (Portuguese: Bateria de São Paulo da Gamboa) is a military fortification located in Salvador, Bahia in Brazil. It is also known as the Fort of São Paulo da Gambôa (Portuguese: Forte de São Paulo da Gambôa), or simply the Fort of Gambôa (Portuguese: Forte da Gamboa). The battery was built in the early 17th century as part of a series of military fortifications in Salvador by Jean Massé (Portuguese: João de Massé), a French military engineer. The battery was built as an extension of the Fort of Saint Peter; it functioned to defend the city against Dutch and French attacks. The battery was listed as a historic structure by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN) in 1938. Despite its listing as a federal historic structure, it is not under the care of any public agency or institution. The battery is in an advanced state of disrepair, occupied by informal settlements, and is below a slope prone to landslides.", "target": "fort", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural heritage", "fortress of Brazil", "historic site"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6810589", "label": "Mekliganj Vidhan Sabha constituency", "source": "Mekliganj Assembly constituency is an assembly constituency in Cooch Behar district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The seat is reserved for scheduled castes.", "target": "West Bengal Legislative Assembly constituency", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7732120", "label": "The End of the Beginning", "source": "The End of the Beginning is a 1937 one-act play by Seán O'Casey. It is a comedy set in rural Ireland. A couple argue about whether men's or women's work is more difficult, and swap places. The cast of only three (the couple plus the husband's friend) makes it suitable for some purposes e.g. entries in drama festivals.", "target": "one-act play", "baseline_candidates": ["one-act play"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7258436", "label": "Pueblo Community College", "source": "Pueblo Community College (PCC) is a public community college in Pueblo, Colorado.", "target": "community college in Pueblo, Colorado, U.S.", "baseline_candidates": ["community college", "public educational institution of the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65392056", "label": "brain", "source": "A brain is an organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals. It is located in the head, usually close to the sensory organs for senses such as vision. It is the most complex organ in a vertebrate's body. In a human, the cerebral cortex contains approximately 14–16 billion neurons, and the estimated number of neurons in the cerebellum is 55–70 billion. Each neuron is connected by synapses to several thousand other neurons. These neurons typically communicate with one another by means of long fibers called axons, which carry trains of signal pulses called action potentials to distant parts of the brain or body targeting specific recipient cells. Physiologically, brains exert centralized control over a body's other organs. They act on the rest of the body both by generating patterns of muscle activity and by driving the secretion of chemicals called hormones. This centralized control allows rapid and coordinated responses to changes in the environment. Some basic types of responsiveness such as reflexes can be mediated by the spinal cord or peripheral ganglia, but sophisticated purposeful control of behavior based on complex sensory input requires the information integrating capabilities of a centralized brain. The operations of individual brain cells are now understood in considerable detail but the way they cooperate in ensembles of millions is yet to be solved. Recent models in modern neuroscience treat the brain as a biological computer, very different in mechanism from an electronic computer, but similar in the sense that it acquires.", "target": "organ that serves as the center of the nervous system in all vertebrate and most invertebrate animals", "baseline_candidates": ["organ type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10321977", "label": "Lepi, Angola", "source": "Lepi is a commune of Angola, located in the province of Huambo.", "target": "commune in Huambo, Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5048790", "label": "Casile", "source": "Barangay Casile is an upland barangay and one of the 18 urbanized barangays comprising the City of Cabuyao in the province of Laguna, Philippines. It is about twenty three kilometres away from the city proper of Cabuyao and is situated at the western and high elevation portion of the city averaging 352 meters. According to the 2010 Census, it has a population of 2,128 inhabitants (grew from 1,555 in Census 2007). Casile is ranked second to last when it comes to population among the barangays of the town. Barangay Casile is popular for its natural heritage and the \"Matang Tubig River and Falls\", which is now the water source that flows in the whole city. It is also the site of the \"Cabuyao Mansion\" which is now owned by the government.", "target": "barangay in the province of Laguna, Philippines", "baseline_candidates": ["barangay"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30639524", "label": "C&C 25", "source": "The C&C 25 is a series of Canadian sailboats, first built in 1973.C&C also produced the unrelated C&C 25 Redline design.", "target": "sailboat class", "baseline_candidates": ["sailboat class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55579344", "label": "Cave Gully", "source": "Cave Gully is a seasonal river in Saint Ann Parish, Jamaica.It flows north from just below the 1,250 foot (380 m) contour line to meet the Caribbean Sea at Sandy Bay, a small cove.", "target": "river in Jamaica", "baseline_candidates": ["natural watercourse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3193585", "label": "Karrakatta Cemetery", "source": "Karrakatta Cemetery is a metropolitan cemetery in the suburb of Karrakatta in Perth, Western Australia. Karrakatta Cemetery first opened for burials in 1899, the first being that of wheelwright Robert Creighton. Managed by the Metropolitan Cemeteries Board, the cemetery attracts more than one million visitors each year. Cypress trees located near the main entrance are a hallmark of Karrakatta Cemetery. The cemetery contains a crematorium, and in 1995 Western Australia's first mausoleum opened at the site.The entrance (known as the Waiting House) includes a structure designed by George Temple-Poole.", "target": "cemetery in Perth, Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["heritage site", "cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3246487", "label": "Mianwali Tehsil", "source": "Mianwali Tehsil (Urdu: تحصِيل مِيانوالى), is an administrative subdivision (tehsil) of Mianwali District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The tehsil is subdivided into 2 Municipal commeties and 26 Union Councils.", "target": "tehsil in Punjab, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["tehsil of Punjab, Pakistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4118398", "label": "Al Masilah District", "source": "Al Masilah District is a district of the Al Mahrah Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 10,404 inhabitants.", "target": "District of Al Mahrah Governorate, Yemen", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Yemen"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10758159", "label": "El M'hir", "source": "El M'hir (Arabic: المهير) is a town and commune in Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 15,160.", "target": "commune and town in Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Algeria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18157760", "label": "Nacatoch Formation", "source": "The Nacatoch Formation is a geologic formation in Arkansas, USA. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.", "target": "geologic formation in Arkansas, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["formation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16385680", "label": "A Family Matter", "source": "A Family Matter is a 1998 graphic novel by American cartoonist Will Eisner.", "target": "1998 graphic novel", "baseline_candidates": ["graphic novel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5734055", "label": "Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art", "source": "The Herbert F. Johnson Museum of Art (\"The Johnson Museum\") is an art museum located on the northwest corner of the Arts Quad on the main campus of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York. Its collection includes two windows from Frank Lloyd Wright's Darwin D. Martin House, and more than 35,000 other works in the permanent collection. It was designed by architect I.M. Pei and is known for its distinctive concrete facade.", "target": "art museum at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York", "baseline_candidates": ["university art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6695014", "label": "Luang Tai", "source": "Luang Tai (Thai: หลวงใต้) is a village and tambon (subdistrict) of Ngao District, in Lampang Province, Thailand. In 2005 it had a total population of 6189 people. The tambon contains 8 villages.", "target": "subdistrict in Ngao district, Lampang province, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["Tambon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7178879", "label": "Petrobelli Altarpiece", "source": "The Petrobelli Altarpiece is a painting of c. 1563 by Paolo Veronese, the remaining fragments of which are now divided between four museums.", "target": "painting by Paolo Veronese", "baseline_candidates": ["altarpiece", "painting series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7405005", "label": "Sallins GAA", "source": "Sallins is a Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) club in Sallins, County Kildare, Ireland, winner of Kildare club of the year in 2001.", "target": "gaelic games club in County Kildare, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18756332", "label": "Welimada Electoral District", "source": "Welimada electoral district was an electoral district of Sri Lanka between August 1947 and February 1989. The district was named after the town of Welimada in Badulla District, Uva Province. The 1978 Constitution of Sri Lanka introduced the proportional representation electoral system for electing members of Parliament. The existing 160 mainly single-member electoral districts were replaced with 22 multi-member electoral districts. Welimada electoral district was replaced by the Badulla multi-member electoral district at the 1989 general elections, the first under the proportional representation system, though Badulla continues to be a polling division of the multi-member electoral district.", "target": "Electoral district in Sri Lanka between 1947 and 1989", "baseline_candidates": ["electoral district"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7227966", "label": "Pons Neronianus", "source": "The Pons Neronianus or Bridge of Nero was an ancient bridge in Rome built during the reign of the emperors Caligula or Nero to connect the western part of the Campus Martius with the Ager Vaticanus (\"Vatican Fields\"), where the Imperial Family owned land along the Via Cornelia.", "target": "Roman bridge in Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["Roman bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6116695", "label": "San Isidro Cemetery", "source": "Saint Isidore Cemetery is a monumental cemetery in the Spanish capital Madrid. Its first courtyard was erected in 1811 and new expansions were added throughout the 19th Century. Its central courtyard, called “Patio de la Concepción” (Conception courtyard) boasts a notable group of mausolea. This cemetery is the resting place of many famous Spaniards, such as artists, politicians or poets.", "target": "cemetery of Madrid", "baseline_candidates": ["Latin Rite Catholic cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16161565", "label": "EOC 8 inch 45 caliber", "source": "The EOC 8 inch 45 caliber were a family of related 8-inch (203 mm) 45 caliber naval guns designed by the Elswick Ordnance Company and manufactured by Armstrong for export customers before World War I. In addition to being produced in the United Kingdom licensed variants were produced in Italy and in Japan. Users of this family of gun included the navies of Argentina, Chile, China, Italy, Japan and Spain. This family of guns saw action in the Spanish–American War, Boxer Rebellion, Russo-Japanese War, Italo-Turkish War, World War I and World War II. In addition to its naval role it was later used as coastal artillery and siege artillery after the ships it served on were decommissioned.", "target": "type of Naval gunCoastal artillerySiege artillery", "baseline_candidates": ["siege engine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11934869", "label": "Mangal State", "source": "Mangal is a former princely state in north India ruled by Chandravanshi Sen Rajputs.Mangal state like Mandi State was an off shoot of Suket State. Rana Surender Singh is its present head. Its territory, presently in Himachal Pradesh, was only 33.6 km2, with a population of 1,227 in 1901.", "target": "princely state under the British Raj", "baseline_candidates": ["princely state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55632116", "label": "Russell Parish", "source": "Russell Parish, New South Wales is a Bounded locality of Brewarrina Shire and a civil Parish of Cowper County, New South Wales.", "target": "parish of Cowper County, New South Wales, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["parish of New South Wales"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1676627", "label": "Veldrit Pijnacker", "source": "The Veldrit Pijnacker was a cyclo-cross race held in Pijnacker, Netherlands and was a part of the UCI Cyclo-cross World Cup from the 2003–2004 season until the 2008–2009 season. After being thrown out of the World Cup, according to the UCI for economical reasons, the organisers decided to stop holding the race.", "target": "Dutch cyclo-cross race (1999 - 2008)", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7619290", "label": "Stoneridge Shopping Center", "source": "Stoneridge Shopping Center is an upscale major shopping mall in Pleasanton, California. The mall is managed and co-owned by Simon Property Group, and is adjacent to Interstate 680. The mall is anchored by JCPenney and two Macy's stores - a women's store, and a men's, children's, and home store. Two standalone restaurants - The Cheesecake Factory and P. F. Chang's China Bistro - sit adjacent to the mall.", "target": "shopping mall in Pleasanton, California", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10486", "label": "Pictor", "source": "Pictor is a constellation in the Southern Celestial Hemisphere, located between the star Canopus and the Large Magellanic Cloud. Its name is Latin for painter, and is an abbreviation of the older name Equuleus Pictoris (the \"painter's easel\"). Normally represented as an easel, Pictor was named by Abbé Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille in the 18th century. The constellation's brightest star is Alpha Pictoris, a white main-sequence star around 97 light-years away from Earth. Pictor also hosts RR Pictoris, a cataclysmic variable star system that flared up as a nova, reaching apparent (visual) magnitude 1.2 in 1925 before fading into obscurity.Pictor has attracted attention because of its second-brightest star Beta Pictoris, 63.4 light-years distant from Earth, which is surrounded by an unusual dust disk rich in carbon, as well as an exoplanet (extrasolar planet). Another five stars in the constellation have been observed to have planets. Among them is HD 40307, an orange dwarf that has six planets orbiting it, one of which—HD 40307 g—is a potential super-Earth in the circumstellar habitable zone. Kapteyn's Star, the nearest star in Pictor to Earth, is a red dwarf located 12.76 light-years away that was found to have two super-Earths in orbit in 2014. Pictor A is a radio galaxy that is shooting an 800,000 light-year long jet of plasma from a supermassive black hole at its centre. In 2006, a gamma-ray burst—GRB 060729—was observed in Pictor, its extremely long X-ray afterglow detectable for nearly two years.", "target": "constellation in the southern celestial hemisphere", "baseline_candidates": ["constellation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q53825710", "label": "Abu Bakr Mosque", "source": "The Abu Bakr Mosque (Arabic: مسجد أبي بكر الصديق, lit. 'Mosque of Abu Bakr As-Siddiq') is one of the oldest mosques in Medina, Saudi Arabia. It is located towards the south-west side of Al-Masjid an-Nabawi.It is being said that it was a site where Muhammad used to offer Eid prayers and the same tradition was continued by Abu Bakr after Muhammad's death.", "target": "mosque in Medina, Saudi Arabia", "baseline_candidates": ["mosque"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24693384", "label": "Sirajganj-3", "source": "Sirajganj-3 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad (National Parliament) of Bangladesh since 2019 by Abdul Aziz of the Awami League.", "target": "constituency of Bangladesh's Jatiya Sangsad", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Jatiyo Sangsad"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5028595", "label": "Camptosomata", "source": "Camptosomata are the case-bearing leaf beetles or camptosomates, named for their larval habit of carrying a case of waste material. This group consists of two subfamilies of Chrysomelidae (leaf beetles): Lamprosomatinae and Cryptocephalinae (which include the former Chlamisinae and Clytrinae).Each case begins as a wrapping that the mother creates by laying plates of fecal material around each egg. She begins at one end of the egg and turns it with the addition of each plate. She then closes it by creating a \"roof\" at the other end. When the larva hatches from the egg, it opens the roof of the egg case. it then extends it head and legs from this opening, flips the case over its back and crawls away. Larval camptosomates add to and expand this case with their own waste materials as they grow. They eventually seal off the opening where their head and legs were and pupate inside. When they metamorphose into adults, these beetles then cut a circle around the apex of the case, pop off the cap, and crawl out, ready to feed, mate, and start the cycle over again.", "target": "case-bearing leaf beetles", "baseline_candidates": ["organisms known by a particular common name"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6749460", "label": "Manibhadresvara Temple – II", "source": "Manibhadresvara Temple – II is an abandoned Hindu temple located in Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India. Its elevation is 74 feet (23 m).", "target": "temple in India", "baseline_candidates": ["Hindu temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q580585", "label": "Taupō Volcanic Zone", "source": "The Taupō Volcanic Zone (TVZ) is a volcanic area in the North Island of New Zealand that has been active for the past two million years and is still highly active. Mount Ruapehu marks its south-western end and the zone runs north-eastward through the Taupō and Rotorua areas and offshore into the Bay of Plenty. It is part of the larger Central Volcanic Region that extends further westward through the western Bay of Plenty to the eastern side of the Coromandel Peninsula and has been active for four million years. At Taupō the rift volcanic zone is widening east–west at the rate of about 8 mm per year while at Mount Ruapehu it is only 2–4 mm per year but this increases at the north eastern end at the Bay of Plenty coast to 10–15 mm per year. It is named after Lake Taupō, the flooded caldera of the largest volcano in the zone, the Taupō Volcano and contains a large central volcanic plateau.", "target": "volcanic zone in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["territory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20517469", "label": "Creixell", "source": "Creixell is a municipality in the province of Tarragona, in the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain. It is a small town with 3,480 people residing within; mostly of an older demographic.", "target": "municipality of Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Catalonia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q818612", "label": "Gangotri", "source": "Gangotri is a town and a Nagar Panchayat (municipality) in Uttarkashi district in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is 99 km from Uttarkashi, the main district headquarter. It is a Hindu pilgrim town on the banks of the river Bhagirathi – the origin of the river Ganges. The town is located on the Greater Himalayan Range, at a height of 3,100 metres (10,200 ft). According to popular Hindu legend, Goddess Ganga descended here when Lord Shiva released the mighty river from the locks of his hair.", "target": "town", "baseline_candidates": ["Nagar Panchayat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5399766", "label": "Essex North East", "source": "Essex North East was a constituency of the European Parliament located in the United Kingdom, electing one Member of the European Parliament by the first-past-the-post electoral system. Created in 1979 for the first elections to the European Parliament, it was abolished in 1994 and succeeded by the constituencies of Essex North and Suffolk South and Essex South.", "target": "constituency of the European Parliament", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the European Parliament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7157475", "label": "Peace Vallis", "source": "Peace Vallis is an ancient stream valley on the northern rim of Gale Crater on the planet Mars. It is notable for its associated alluvial fan which lies near the Mars Science Laboratory Curiosity landing site (Bradbury Landing). The valley and alluvial fan provide evidence for geologically recent fluvial activity and sustained water flow on Mars. Recent high-resolution orbital images of Peace Vallis and its watershed also suggest that at least one glacial episode affected Gale crater. All of this evidence has implications for the history of water on Mars and the planet's long-term habitability. Understanding Peace Vallis and its fan also provides geologic context for the rocks observed on the ground by the Curiosity rover.", "target": "Martian valley", "baseline_candidates": ["valley", "vallis"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q690447", "label": "Feistritz an der Gail", "source": "Feistritz an der Gail (Slovene: Bistrica na Zilji), often referred to as simply Feistritz (German pronunciation: [ˈfaɪ̯stʁɪt͡s] (listen)), is a town in the district of Villach-Land in Carinthia in Austria. It is close to the borders with both Italy and Slovenia. The Black Forest to the south of the town borders the Italian comune of Tarvisio, in the Province of Udine. There are several landmarks of importance in and around the town, including Ulli's Herb Garden, the House of Bats, the Parish Church of St. Martin and Mary Magdalene's Chapel.", "target": "municipality in Villach-Land District, Carinthia, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q195794", "label": "Casa de las Américas", "source": "Casa de las Américas is an organization that was founded by the Cuban Government in April 1959, four months after the Cuban Revolution, for the purpose of developing and extending the socio-cultural relations with the countries of Latin America, the Caribbean and the rest of the world. Originally a publishing house and information center, it has developed into the best-known and most prestigious cultural institution in Cuba.", "target": "an organization that was founded by the Cuban Government in April 1959", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural institution", "political organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6072784", "label": "Iron Rail Book Collective", "source": "The Iron Rail Book Collective ran a volunteer-run radical library and anarchist bookstore in New Orleans, Louisiana. The infoshop's main focus was a lending library featuring a wide selection of books on topics including anarchism and socialism, fiction, gardening and philosophy. The Iron Rail also sold records, zines, local CDs and some miscellany. Events held at the Iron Rail included workshops and art presentations. The Iron Rail also contained the Above Ground Zine Library with a selection of thousands of zines, some very rare. As of September 2017, their personal site and Facebook page have not been updated in since 2015 and 2016 respectively.", "target": "former radical library and anarchist bookstore", "baseline_candidates": ["library", "anarchist bookstore"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q58401375", "label": "NA-159 Multan-VI", "source": "NA-159 (Multan-VI) (Urdu: این اے-۱۵۳، ملتان-۶) is a constituency for the National Assembly of Pakistan.", "target": "constituency of the National Assembly of Pakistan created in the 2018 delimitation exercise", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the National Assembly of Pakistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5133431", "label": "Climate Data Exchange", "source": "The Climate Data Exchange (CDX) is a JPL software framework, built on the Apache Object Oriented Data Technology (OODT) software, for sharing climate data and models.", "target": "software framework for sharing climate data and models", "baseline_candidates": ["software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97232832", "label": "okrug", "source": "An okrug is a type of administrative division in some Slavic states. The word \"okrug\" is a loanword in English, alternatively translated as \"area\", \"district\", or \"region\". Etymologically, \"okrug\" literally means \"circuit\". In meaning, the word is similar to the German term Bezirk (\"district\") and the French word arrondissement; all of which refer to something \"encircled\" or \"surrounded\".", "target": "slavic language designation for an administrative territorial entity", "baseline_candidates": ["designation for an administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6458246", "label": "LGBT rights in the Central African Republic", "source": "Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) persons in the Central African Republic face legal and social challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Both male and female same-sex sexual activity is legal in the Central African Republic but LGBT persons face stigmatization among the broader population. The Central African Republic was one of the few African states that signed a \"joint statement on ending acts of violence and related human rights violations based on sexual orientation and gender identity\" at the United Nations, condemning violence and discrimination against LGBT people.", "target": "LGBT community rights in the central African republic", "baseline_candidates": ["LGBT rights by country or territory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16985074", "label": "Housing and Home Finance Agency", "source": "The Housing and Home Finance Agency (HHFA) was responsible for the principal housing programs of the United States from 1947 to 1965. It was superseded by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development and preceded by the National Housing Agency.", "target": "was responsible for the principal housing programs of the United States from 1947–1965", "baseline_candidates": ["United States federal agency"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19858080", "label": "Favorite Pop/Rock Album", "source": "The American Music Award for Favorite Album – Pop/Rock has been awarded since 1974. Years reflect the year in which the awards were presented, for works released in the previous year (until 2003 onward when awards were handed out on November of the same year). The all-time winner in this category is Taylor Swift with 4 wins. Swift has also received the most number of nominations in this category than any other artist. Justin Bieber and Michael Jackson are tied for the most wins among male artists, with 3 wins each.", "target": "American Music Award", "baseline_candidates": ["class of award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25067667", "label": "Gradient Aspen", "source": "The Gradient Aspen is a Czech single-place, paraglider designed and produced by Gradient sro of Prague. Introduced in 2003, it remained in production in 2016 as the Aspen 5.", "target": "Czech-built paraglider design", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3499076", "label": "One Sansome Street", "source": "One Sansome Street, also known as Citigroup Center, is an office skyscraper located at the intersection of Sutter and Sansome Streets in the Financial District of San Francisco, California near Market Street. The 168 m (551 ft), 41 floor, 587,473 sq ft (54,578.0 m2) office tower was completed in 1984.", "target": "office building in San Francisco", "baseline_candidates": ["office building", "skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56266888", "label": "Kato Dikomo", "source": "Kato Dikomo (Greek: Κάτω Δίκωμο; Turkish: Aşağı Dikmen) is a village in Cyprus, located about halfway between Nicosia and Kyrenia. De facto, it is under the control of Northern Cyprus. According to Northern Cyprus, Kato Dikomo is part of Dikomo.", "target": "community in Kyrenia District, Republic of Cyprus", "baseline_candidates": ["Communities of Cyprus Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2931651", "label": "CKOI", "source": "CKOI was a network of French-language adult top 40 outlets broadcasting throughout the province of Quebec. Created by Corus Québec on November 6, 2009, the network and its stations are currently owned and operated by Cogeco. The name of the network is derived from the call sign of its flagship station in Montreal, CKOI-FM. The name \"CKOI\" is pronounced like a word—it is a homonym of \"C'est quoi ? \", French for \"What is it? \".", "target": "Radio network in Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["broadcast network"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2475012", "label": "Kyiv Metro Bridge", "source": "The Metro Bridge (Ukrainian: Міст Метро) is the first metro bridge part of the Brovarsky prospect spanning across the Dnipro River in Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. It was engineered by G. Fuks and Y. Inosov and constructed in 1965 with the expansion of the Kyiv Metro system. The bridge is used for both the Sviatoshynsko-Brovarska Line of the metro and for automobile traffic.", "target": "bridge in Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["railway bridge", "road bridge", "bridge", "Metro Bridge", "arch bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7018492", "label": "Newman Township", "source": "Newman Township is one of nine townships in Douglas County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,080 and it contained 528 housing units.", "target": "township in Douglas County, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Illinois"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12247119", "label": "Al-Hawl Subdistrict", "source": "Al-Hawl Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية الهول) is a subdistrict of al-Hasakah District in eastern al-Hasakah Governorate, northeastern Syria. Administrative centre is the town of al-Hawl. The subdistrict is located east of al-Hasakah. It borders to the Khabur Basin to the west, and the Sinjar mountains just across the Iraqi border to the east. At the 2004 census, it had a population of 58,916.", "target": "Al-Hawl Subdistrict article", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of Syria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4819179", "label": "Aubrey R. Watzek House", "source": "The Aubrey R. Watzek House is a historic house at 1061 SW Skyline Boulevard in Portland, Oregon, United States. Built in 1936–1937 for a lumber magnate, it was considered a major regional statement of Modern architecture not long after its completion. It was designated a National Historic Landmark on July 25, 2011. It is now part of the University of Oregon's John Yeon Center for Architecture, and is used as a special event facility.", "target": "historic house in Portland, Oregon, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["university building", "historic house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13126339", "label": "Craig Gwrtheyrn", "source": "Craig Gwrtheyrn, or Caer Gwrtheyrn, is an Iron Age hillfort on the south side of the River Teifi, about 1.2 miles (1.9 km) west of the village of Llanfihangel-ar-Arth, in Carmarthenshire, Wales.", "target": "hillfort in Carmarthenshire, Wales", "baseline_candidates": ["contour fort"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1026813", "label": "Tabgha", "source": "Tabgha (Arabic: الطابغة, al-Tabigha; Hebrew: עין שבע, Ein Sheva which means \"spring of seven\") is an area situated on the north-western shore of the Sea of Galilee in Israel. It is traditionally accepted as the place of the miracle of the multiplication of the loaves and fishes (Mark 6:30-46) and the fourth resurrection appearance of Jesus (John 21:1-24) after his Crucifixion. Between the Late Muslim period and 1948, it was the site of a Palestinian Arab village.", "target": "hamlet on the shore of Sea of Galilee", "baseline_candidates": ["district"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1424994", "label": "Macho Women with Guns", "source": "Macho Women with Guns (MWWG) is a comedy role-playing game created by Greg Porter and published by Blacksburg Tactical Research Center (BTRC). (A D20 System version of the game is also available from Mongoose Publishing.) Nominally a science-fiction game, it parodies both action films and other role-playing games.", "target": "tabletop role-playing game", "baseline_candidates": ["tabletop role-playing game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31451535", "label": "audio engineer", "source": "An audio engineer (also known as a sound engineer or recording engineer) helps to produce a recording or a live performance, balancing and adjusting sound sources using equalization, dynamics processing and audio effects, mixing, reproduction, and reinforcement of sound. Audio engineers work on the \"technical aspect of recording—the placing of microphones, pre-amp knobs, the setting of levels. The physical recording of any project is done by an engineer... the nuts and bolts. \"Sound engineering is increasingly seen as a creative profession where musical instruments and technology are used to produce sound for film, radio, television, music and video games. Audio engineers also set up, sound check and do live sound mixing using a mixing console and a sound reinforcement system for music concerts, theatre, sports games and corporate events. Alternatively, audio engineer can refer to a scientist or professional engineer who holds an engineering degree and who designs, develops and builds audio or musical technology working under terms such as acoustical engineering, electronic/electrical engineering or (musical) signal processing.", "target": "engineer who operates recording, mixing, sound reproduction equipment", "baseline_candidates": ["profession"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q306490", "label": "w", "source": "The command w on many Unix-like operating systems provides a quick summary of every user logged into a computer, what each user is currently doing, and what load all the activity is imposing on the computer itself. The command is a one-command combination of several other Unix programs: who, uptime, and ps -a.", "target": "Unix command", "baseline_candidates": ["standard UNIX utility or command"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1920890", "label": "Saralanj", "source": "Saralanj (Armenian: Սարալանջ, also Romanized as Saralandzh and Saralandj; formerly, Tulnabi) is a village in the Kotayk Province of Armenia. The mayor of Saralanj is Gegham Zilifyan.", "target": "village in Kotayk Province of Armenia", "baseline_candidates": ["village in Armenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14468449", "label": "Scottish League One", "source": "The Scottish League One, known as cinch League One for sponsorship reasons, is the third tier of the Scottish Professional Football League, the league competition for men's professional football clubs in Scotland. The Scottish League One was established in July 2013, after the Scottish Professional Football League was formed by a merger of the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Football League.", "target": "Scottish association football league", "baseline_candidates": ["association football league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6142034", "label": "Marx's theory of alienation", "source": "Karl Marx's theory of alienation describes the estrangement (German: Entfremdung) of people from aspects of their human nature (Gattungswesen, 'species-essence') as a consequence of the division of labor and living in a society of stratified social classes. The alienation from the self is a consequence of being a mechanistic part of a social class, the condition of which estranges a person from their humanity.The theoretical basis of alienation is that the worker invariably loses the ability to determine life and destiny when deprived of the right to think (conceive) of themselves as the director of their own actions; to determine the character of said actions; to define relationships with other people; and to own those items of value from goods and services, produced by their own labour. Although the worker is an autonomous, self-realized human being, as an economic entity this worker is directed to goals and diverted to activities that are dictated by the bourgeoisie—who own the means of production—in order to extract from the worker the maximum amount of surplus value in the course of business competition among industrialists. In the Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 (1932), Karl Marx expressed the Entfremdung theory—of estrangement from the self. Philosophically, the theory of Entfremdung relies upon The Essence of Christianity (1841) by Ludwig Feuerbach, which states that the idea of a supernatural god has alienated the natural characteristics of the human being. Moreover, Max Stirner extended Feuerbach's analysis in The Ego and its Own (1845) that even the idea of 'humanity' is an alienating concept.", "target": "political theory", "baseline_candidates": ["Marxist theory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49007712", "label": "Sabana Grande", "source": "Sabana Grande is a barrio in the municipality of Utuado, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 1,112.", "target": "barrio in Utuado, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q516419", "label": "speed skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics", "source": "Speed skating at the 1998 Winter Olympics, was held from 8 to 20 February. Ten events were contested at M-Wave.", "target": "Speed skating at the Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q493002", "label": "Hyundai 8 to 25-ton truck", "source": "The Hyundai 8 to 25-ton truck (hangul:현대트럭) is a line of heavy-duty commercial vehicles by Hyundai Motor Company. The range was primarily available as cargo and dump truck. Its model truck name is 'Hyundai' and 'Hyundai Mitsubishi Fuso'. Most heavy-duty truck models are distinguishable by a front 'Hyundai Truck' badge, but the common Hyundai and Mitsubishi Fuso badge is usually used on the rear. In Japan, Asia-Pacific, Mid-East, Africa, South America, its principal competitors are Daewoo 8 to 25-ton trucks, Tata Daewoo Novus, Samsung SM510/530.", "target": "truck", "baseline_candidates": ["truck model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1006731", "label": "Vilmány", "source": "Vilmány is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q288342", "label": "Fender Jazz Bass", "source": "The Fender Jazz Bass (often shortened to J-Bass) is the second model of electric bass created by Leo Fender. It is distinct from the Precision Bass in that its tone is brighter and richer in the midrange and treble with less emphasis on the fundamental frequency. The body shape is also different from the Precision Bass, in that the Precision Bass has a symmetrical lower bout on the body, designed after the Telecaster and Stratocaster lines of guitars, while the Jazz Bass has an offset lower bout, mimicking the design aesthetic of the Jaguar and Jazzmaster guitars.", "target": "iconic bass guitar brand", "baseline_candidates": ["musical instrument model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27868698", "label": "First Albanian School in Pristina", "source": "The First Albanian School in Pristina is a cultural heritage monument in Pristina, Kosovo, and one of the oldest intact buildings in the entire city.", "target": "cultural heritage monument of Kosovo", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site", "architectural heritage monument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q38510508", "label": "2017 CS Nebelhorn Trophy", "source": "The 2017 CS Nebelhorn Trophy was a senior international figure skating competition held in September 2017 in Oberstdorf, Germany. It was part of the 2017–18 ISU Challenger Series. It also served as the final qualification event for the 2018 Winter Olympics. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dance.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20451739", "label": "Griesheim Airfield", "source": "Griesheim Airport (IATA: ZCS, ICAO: EDES) is a private airfield in Germany, located 1-mile (1.6 km) southwest of Griesheim (Hessen); approximately 270 miles (430 km) southwest of Berlin. Formerly a NATO military airfield, it was closed in 1992. In 1996, a large part of the airfield site was placed under the control of Technische Universität Darmstadt, where a variety of disciplines carry out experiments and operate several small aircraft.Griesheim was originally part of an Imperial German Army (Reichsheer) military artillery firing range in 1874, an airfield was established on the site in 1908, being Germany's first airfield and flight school. During World War I it was used as a Prisoner of War Camp. Re-established as an airfield in 1930, the German Research Institute for Gliding was established on the site. After 1939, the Luftwaffe established a military presence at the airfield, and after World War II, it was a United States Army Airfield (Darmstadt Army Airfield) until the end of the Cold War, jointly used in the late 1980s as civil airport for light aircraft and sailplanes (Griesheim Airport).", "target": "airport in Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["airbase", "special airfield"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9350413", "label": "Syria at the 2008 Summer Paralympics", "source": "Syria sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, China.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q927563", "label": "Panchimalco", "source": "Panchimal is a town in the San Salvador department of El Salvador. Panchimalco (\"The Place of Flags and Shields,\" from the Nahuatl, \"Pantli,\" meaning banner or flag; \"Chimalli,\" meaning shield or herald, and \"co,\" place) Its 35,000 inhabitants, sometimes called \"Panchos,\" are descendants of Pipil Indians fleeing the Spanish takeover of San Salvador during the 16th century, into areas originally inhabited by Mayan and Nahuatl peoples.", "target": "municipality in San Salvador Department, El Salvador", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of El Salvador"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4176777", "label": "Manhattan Community Board 7", "source": "The Manhattan Community Board 7 is a New York City community board encompassing the neighborhoods of Manhattan Valley, Upper West Side, and Lincoln Square in the borough of Manhattan. It is delimited by Central Park West on the east, northern portion of Columbus Circle, West 60th Street, Columbus Avenue (Ninth Avenue), and West 59th Street on the south, the Hudson River on the west and Cathedral Parkway (West 110th Street) on the north.Steven M. Brown serves as Chairperson and Penny Ryan is the District Manager.", "target": "community board in Manhattan, New York City, New York, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["community board of New York City"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q44439", "label": "Toyota district", "source": "Toyota District (豊田郡, Toyota-gun) is a former district located in the former Sanuki Province (now Kagawa Prefecture), Japan. Former names for Toyota include Katta District (刈田郡, Katta-gun) and Karita District (苅田郡, Karita-gun). From the Meiji period onward, it was part of Kagawa Prefecture. Toyota District was dissolved by being incorporated into the neighboring Mitoyo District.", "target": "former district in Kagawa prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["former district of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4184777", "label": "Havlík's law", "source": "Havlík's law is a Slavic rhythmic law dealing with the reduced vowels (known as yers or jers) in Proto-Slavic. It is named for the Czech scholar Antonín Havlík (1855–1925), who determined the pattern in 1889. While Havlík's law was a precursor to the loss of the yers, that process is part of the individual history of the various Slavic languages. Havlík's law was already in effect at the end of the Common Slavic period, and ended the era of the \"law of open syllables\", a major phonological innovation of Common Slavic period.", "target": "Slavic rhythmic law dealing with the reduced vowels (yers)", "baseline_candidates": ["scientific law"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3601595", "label": "Ideaworks Game Studio", "source": "Ideaworks Game Studio (IGS) was a British video game developer based in London. Founded in 1998, originally trading as Ideaworks3D the studio has a heritage of developing high-end native cross platform technology and games for the iPhone and Smartphone markets. The studio has created award-winning games, including original and franchise-based games for publishers.", "target": "video game developer", "baseline_candidates": ["video game developer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33662492", "label": "Honest Love and True", "source": "Honest Love and True is a 1938 Fleischer Studios animated short film starring Betty Boop and her erstwhile boyfriend Fearless Freddy.This is the last in a series of Betty Boop melodrama spoofs, which also included She Wronged Him Right (1934), Betty Boop's Prize Show (1934) and No! No! A Thousand Times No!! (1935).", "target": "1938 film by Dave Fleischer", "baseline_candidates": ["animated short film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7125046", "label": "Painter's Cave", "source": "Painter's Cave is a cave in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar.It is located close to Royal Naval Hospital. It is a narrow cave, approximately 5–6 meters long. It has an entrance about 3 meters high. The cave has old graffiti from 1877 when was discovered. It has two floors loosely connected and various rock formations.", "target": "cave in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar", "baseline_candidates": ["cave"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q283373", "label": "Nagoya TV Tower", "source": "The Nagoya TV Tower (名古屋テレビ塔, Nagoya Terebi-tō) is a TV tower in Nagoya, central Japan.", "target": "Television tower in Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["communication tower"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60521341", "label": "flag of Orlando", "source": "The flag of Orlando, Florida, is a horizontal bicolor flag of white and blue defaced with a stylized depiction of the Linton E. Allen Memorial Fountain in the center. The bottom blue stripe takes up one third of the vertical length. Surrounding the fountain is a golden depiction of the sun in the shape of the letter \"O.\" The portion of the sun over the blue stripe is split by four thin blue stripes, creating the appearance of sunlight over waves.", "target": "municipal flag of Orlando, Florida, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["municipal flag design"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18338206", "label": "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes", "source": "Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (ARA; French: [ovɛʁɲ ʁon‿alp] (listen); Arpitan: Ôvèrgne-Rôno-Ârpes; Occitan: Auvèrnhe Ròse Aups; Italian: Alvernia-Rodano-Alpi) is a region in southeast-central France created by the 2014 territorial reform of French regions; it resulted from the merger of Auvergne and Rhône-Alpes. The new region came into effect on 1 January 2016, after the regional elections in December 2015.The region covers an area of 69,711 km2 (26,916 sq mi), making it the third largest in metropolitan France; it had a population of 7,994,459 in 2018, second to Île-de-France. It consists of twelve departments and one territorial collectivity (Lyon Metropolis) with Lyon as the prefecture. This new region combines diverse geographical, sociological, economic and cultural regions, which was already true of Rhône-Alpes, as well as Auvergne, to a lesser extent. While the old Rhône-Alpes and Auvergne regions each enjoyed a unity defined by axes of communication and the pull of their respective metropoles, the new combination is heterogeneous; it sustained lively opposition from some local officials after its creation.", "target": "administrative region of France", "baseline_candidates": ["region of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11743331", "label": "Pike River Mine", "source": "The Pike River Mine is a coal mine formerly operated by Pike River Coal 46 km (29 mi) north-northeast of Greymouth in the West Coast Region of New Zealand's South Island. It is the site of the Pike River Mine disaster that occurred on 19 November 2010, leading to the deaths of 29 men whose bodies have not been recovered. The mine and assets are currently owned by the Pike River Recovery Agency, a stand-alone ministry of the Government of New Zealand, following the liquidation of Solid Energy in 2018. It was to begin production in early 2008, and was initially expected to produce around one million tonnes of coal per year for around 20 years, making the mine the second-largest coal export mine in the country, as well as the largest underground coal mine of the country. The estimate for production was reduced to between 320,000 and 360,000 tonnes for 2011. The coal of the mine is described as \"New Zealand's largest known deposit of high fluidity and quality hard coking coal\" (a type of coal in high demand for iron smelting), and was expected to earn around NZ$170 million in export income annually.Various setbacks occurred during late 2007 and early 2008 delaying the start of coal production. While mine operators were originally confident that production would still start in 2008 (having reached within 400 m (1,300 ft) of the coal seam in early 2008), in mid-2009 the mine was still not producing at expected levels, with the target of the first 60,000 tons of.", "target": "mine in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["mine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61679436", "label": "Rincón de Sabanilla District", "source": "Rincón de Sabanilla is a district of the San Pablo canton, in the Heredia province of Costa Rica.", "target": "district in San Pablo canton, Heredia province, Costa Rica", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Costa Rica"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1051304", "label": "Analogy of the divided line", "source": "The analogy of the divided line (Greek: γραμμὴ δίχα τετμημένη, translit. grammē dicha tetmēmenē) is presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in the Republic (509d–511e). It is written as a dialogue between Glaucon and Socrates, in which the latter further elaborates upon the immediately preceding analogy of the sun at the former's request. Socrates asks Glaucon to not only envision this unequally bisected line but to imagine further bisecting each of the two segments. Socrates explains that the four resulting segments represent four separate 'affections' (παθήματα) of the psyche. The lower two sections are said to represent the visible while the higher two are said to represent the intelligible. These affections are described in succession as corresponding to increasing levels of reality and truth from conjecture (εἰκασία) to belief (πίστις) to thought (διάνοια) and finally to understanding (νόησις). Furthermore, this analogy not only elaborates a theory of the psyche but also presents metaphysical and epistemological views.", "target": "Platonic philosophical analogy", "baseline_candidates": ["simile"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3467042", "label": "César", "source": "César is an ancient red wine grape from northern Burgundy. It makes dark, tannic wines that are softened by blending with Pinot noir.", "target": "varietal", "baseline_candidates": ["grape variety"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17777977", "label": "Peterhead, 16 Prince Street, Child Guidance Clinic", "source": "16 Prince Street is a Category B listed building in Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It dates from 1838. It was formerly Peterhead's infant school, colloquially known as the Chuckney School. Today it is an office building for Aberdeenshire Council. Described by architectural historians David Walker and Matthew Woodworth as \"a temple to education\", the building's front elevation presents a single symmetrical storey, made of granite ashlar and with a central portico in the Roman Doric style, the pediment of which is surmounted by a bellcote. Extending to either side of this are wings of three bays. It was originally T-plan in shape, with a third wing extending back from the entrance, but has been greatly extended since its construction.", "target": "school building in Peterhead, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["school building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7408929", "label": "Samayah", "source": "Samayah is a town and sub-prefecture in the Kindia Prefecture in the Kindia Region of western Guinea.", "target": "sub-prefecture and town in Kindia Region, Guinea", "baseline_candidates": ["subprefecture of Guinea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2032576", "label": "Mike the Knight", "source": "Mike the Knight is a children's computer-animated television series created by Alexander Bar and written by Marc Seal. The series premiered in Treehouse TV in 2011.", "target": "Canadian-British animated series", "baseline_candidates": ["animated series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8561327", "label": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Papantla", "source": "The Diocese of Papantla (Latin: Dioecesis Papantlensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Mexico. It was erected 24 November 1922 and based in the Mexican city of Papantla, Veracruz. The diocese is a suffragan in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Xalapa. Along with the Dioceses of Huejutla, Tulancingo and Tampico, it lost territory in 1962 to form the Diocese of Tuxpan.", "target": "diocese of the Catholic Church in Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["diocese of the Catholic Church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5632377", "label": "HMS Fairy", "source": "HMS Fairy was a three-funnel, 30-knot destroyer of the First World War. One of three similar ships built by Fairfields for the Royal Navy, she was ordered under the 1896–1897 Naval Estimates and the sixth Royal Navy ship to carry this name. She was classified, along with other similar ships, as a C-class destroyer in 1913. She sank in 1918 from damage inflicted by ramming and sinking the German submarine UC-75.", "target": "Gipsy-class destroyer", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q816356", "label": "human torpedo", "source": "Human torpedoes or manned torpedoes are a type of diver propulsion vehicle on which the diver rides, generally in a seated position behind a fairing. They were used as secret naval weapons in World War II. The basic concept is still in use. The name was commonly used to refer to the weapons that Italy, and later (with a larger version) Britain, deployed in the Mediterranean and used to attack ships in enemy harbours. The human torpedo concept has occasionally been used by recreational divers, although this use is closer to midget submarines.", "target": "type of rideable submarine used as secret naval weapons in World War II", "baseline_candidates": ["underwater weapon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7603339", "label": "State Highway 66", "source": "State Highway 66 (SH 66) is a State Highway in Kerala, India that starts in Alappuzha and ends in Thoppumpady. The highway is 44.1 km long.", "target": "road in Kerala, India", "baseline_candidates": ["highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3814644", "label": "Kensington Pride", "source": "The 'Kensington Pride' mango is a named commercial mango cultivar that originated in Australia. It is sometimes called the KP, Bowen or Bowen special. It is Australia's most popular mango, accounting for over 80% of the country's annual commercial mango market. It is considered to have a distinctive flavour and aroma when compared with the Florida-bred cultivars grown by most mango-exporting countries.In Australia, commercial Kensington Pride mangoes grow predominantly in the Northern Territory and northern and central Queensland, providing early (September–November) and late season (December–February) mangoes respectively. Some late-season fruit are from the Kununurra region in Western Australia. Very few commercially available fruit come from south-east Queensland or northern New South Wales, and fruit from these latitudes is generally of lower quality.", "target": "mango cultivar", "baseline_candidates": ["mango cultivar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1040514", "label": "NGC 960", "source": "NGC 960 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Cetus. The galaxy was discovered in 1886 by Francis Preserved Leavenworth.", "target": "galaxy", "baseline_candidates": ["low-ionization nuclear emission-line region", "spiral galaxy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q70049729", "label": "Peel Zoo", "source": "Ranger Red's Zoo & Conservation Park, formerly Peel Zoo, is a zoo and wildlife sanctuary located on the banks of the Murray River in Pinjarra, Western Australia. It is a member of the Zoo and Aquarium Association.It is home to over 100 native and exotic animal species, and specializes in being a \"hands-on\" zoo. Patrons can feed the animals by hand and interact with animals such as snakes, rufous bettong and ferrets. The park features other animals including koalas, wombats, dingoes, birds, reptiles, and kangaroos.", "target": "zoo in Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["zoo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q495906", "label": "Logan County", "source": "Logan County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the population was 41,848. Its county seat is Guthrie.Logan County is part of the Oklahoma City, OK Metropolitan Statistical Area. Guthrie served as the capital of Oklahoma Territory from 1890 until 1907 and of the state of Oklahoma from 1907 until 1910.", "target": "county in Oklahoma, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Oklahoma"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q475681", "label": "Ship-of-the-line lieutenant", "source": "Ship-of-the-line lieutenant (French: Lieutenant de vaisseau; Spanish: Teniente de navío) is a naval officer rank, used in a number of countries. The name derives from the name of the largest class of warship, the ship of the line, as opposed to smaller types of warship (corvettes and frigates). It is rated OF-2 within the NATO ranking system and is equivalent to Lieutenant in the Royal Navy and the United States Navy.", "target": "military rank", "baseline_candidates": ["military rank"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2775931", "label": "Bến Cát", "source": "Ben Cat is a town located in the north of Binh Duong province in the urban area of Ho Chi Minh City, 50 km north of Ho Chi Minh City. Ben Cat is a grade 3 urban area under Binh Duong province, with a total natural area of 234.35 km², a population of 355,663 people and a population density of 1,518 people/km² divided into 5 wards (Chanh Phu Hoa, Hoa Loi, Tan Dinh, Thoi Hoa, My Phuoc) and 3 communes (An Dien, An Tay, Phu An), My Phuoc ward is considered the cultural, economic and political center of Ben Cat town. Ben Cat town borders Bau Bang district to the north, Dau Tieng district to the west, Tan Uyen township and Phu Giao district to the east, Thu Dau Mot city and Cu Chi district of Ho Chi Minh city to the south. Ben Cat is in the transition zone from the Truong Son range in the north of the central highland to the southern plain, so the general topography of the whole town is relatively high from 30 to 35m above sea level in the north and lower to the south. In the south, the climate belongs to the tropical savanna region, there is little flooding and the average annual rainfall is about 1,500-2,500mm, the average monthly temperature is 32°C during the day and 23°C at night, the hottest month is 36 °C and the coldest month is 16°C. In mid-December, the town often has dense fog in the early morning and ends at 7-8am.", "target": "Bến Cát Town", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Vietnam", "district-level town of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2256670", "label": "Mokva Cathedral", "source": "Mokvi Cathedral (Georgian: მოქვის ეკლესია) is a Georgian Orthodox Cathedral located in Mokvi, in the Ochamchira district of the de facto independent Republic of Abkhazia, internationally recognized to constitute a part of Georgia. Mokvi Cathedral consists of five naves, built in the third quarter of the 10th century, during the reign of king Leon III of Abkhazia. According to a non-extant inscription (found by Patriarch Dositheos II of Jerusalem who visited Mokvi in 1659) the church was painted during the reign of Emperor Alexios I Komnenos and David IV of Georgia. In the Catholicate of Abkhazia Mokvi was the seat of a Bishop at least until the 17th century.", "target": "Georgian Orthodox Cathedral located in Mokvi, in the Ochamchira district of the de facto independent Republic of Abkhazia, internationally recognized to constitute a part of Georgia", "baseline_candidates": ["Eastern Orthodox cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55629581", "label": "Statue of Pete Wilson", "source": "Pete Wilson is a bronze sculpture depicting the Governor of California of the same name, installed outside San Diego's Horton Plaza, in the U.S. state of California. The statue, which cost $200,000, was dedicated in 2007. Approximately 500 people attended the ceremony.", "target": "Outdoor sculpture of United States state governor", "baseline_candidates": ["statue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28042032", "label": "2017 Championship League", "source": "The 2017 Championship League was a professional non-ranking snooker tournament that took place from 2 January to 2 March 2017 at the Ricoh Arena in Coventry, England.Judd Trump was the defending champion, and he made it to the semi-finals, where he lost 2–3 to John Higgins. The Scotsman then won the final, clinching his first Championship League title with a 3–0 win over Ryan Day. The Welshman took the largest share of the prize money thanks to a lucrative campaign through six groups before qualifying for the winners' group. Mark Davis made the 127th official maximum break in the deciding 5th frame of his group 3 final against Neil Robertson. This was Davis' first official 147 break and the ninth of the 2016/2017 season. Davis also became the oldest player to make an official 147, at the age of 44. He surpassed the record set by Fergal O'Brien, who scored the first maximum of his career at the age of 43 in a Championship League round robin match against Davis in the previous season. Later on, Davis made the 129th official maximum break in the deciding 5th frame of his Winners' Group round robin match against John Higgins. It was Davis' second official 147 break and the eleventh of the 2016/2017 season. With that, Davis became the first player to make two maximum breaks in a tournament. It was the fourth consecutive year that a maximum was made in the Championship League.", "target": "snooker tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["snooker tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16497685", "label": "Bembo (Malanje)", "source": "Bembo is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Malanje.", "target": "commune in Malanje, Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5259745", "label": "Denver Millennium Bridge", "source": "The Denver Millennium Bridge is the world's first cable-stayed bridge using post-tensioned structural construction. Its 200-foot (61m) white tapered steel mast rises above Denver's northwestern skyline, connected to the bridge deck and foundation anchored by steel cables. This unique footbridge crosses railroad tracks and the regional light rail system, climbing no higher than 25 feet (8m) above street level, thereby minimizing the height pedestrians must climb. Located near LoDo (Denver's lower downtown), in Riverfront Park, the Millennium Bridge connects the popular 16th Street Mall with the Commons Park in the Central Platte Valley District of the Union Station neighborhood. The bridge is the first of three pedestrian bridges between Downtown Denver and the Highland neighborhood.", "target": "bridge located in Denver, Colorado", "baseline_candidates": ["footbridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2064384", "label": "Welcome Islands", "source": "The Welcome Islands (Spanish: Islas Bienvenido) are a small rocky archipelago to the north of the main island of South Georgia. They are to the east of Bird Island. They are 6.4 km (4 mi) west-northwest of Cape Buller, off the north coast of South Georgia. These islands were discovered by Captain James Cook in 1775. The name dates back to at least 1912 and is now well established. The highest point in the islands is 88 m (289 ft).", "target": "small rocky archipelago to the north of the main island of South Georgia", "baseline_candidates": ["island group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5058964", "label": "Census block", "source": "A census block is the smallest geographic unit used by the United States Census Bureau for tabulation of 100-percent data (data collected from all houses, rather than a sample of houses). The number of blocks in the United States, including Puerto Rico, for the 2010 Census was 11,155,486.Census blocks are grouped into block groups, which are grouped into census tracts. There are on average about 39 blocks per block group. Blocks typically have a four-digit number; the first number indicates which block group the block is in. For example, census block 3019 would be in block group 3.Blocks are typically bounded by roads and highways, town/city/county/state boundaries, creeks and rivers, etc. In cities, a census block may correspond to a city block, but in rural areas where there are fewer roads, blocks may be delimited by other features such as political boundaries, rivers and other natural features, as well as parks and similar facilities, etc. The population of a census block varies greatly. As of the 2010 census, there were 4,871,270 blocks with a reported population of zero, while a block that is entirely occupied by an apartment complex might have several hundred inhabitants. Census blocks covering the entire country were introduced with the 1990 census. Before that, back to the 1940 census, only selected areas were divided into blocks.", "target": "smallest geographic unit used by the United States Census Bureau for data collected from all houses", "baseline_candidates": ["statistical territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q225503", "label": "Grand Orient of Poland", "source": "The Grand Orient of Poland (Polish: Wielki Wschód Polski) is a Masonic grand lodge in Poland. It is a member of the European Masonic Association (EMA/AME), in the continental or liberal branch of Freemasonry. Grand Orient of Poland was established on February 26, 1784 on the basis of a patent granted by the Grand Orient of France. In its first phase of his functioning, it was active until the beginning of the 19th century, when Freemasonry in the Polish lands occupied by Russia (under Russian partition) at that time was forbidden by the Russian Tsar.At the beginning of the twentieth century, there were attempts to revive it by two progressive lodges of the Grand Orient of France operating in eastern Poland, but Grand Orient of France actually did it only in 1990 when its Lodge Victor Schoelcher set up the Polish Lodge \"Liberty Restored\" (La Liberté Recouvrée), which then, in 1997 became the main lodge of the restored Grand Orient of Poland. At that time the Grand Orient of France gave it a renewed founding patent and new patents for the French Rite, the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, and the Scottish Rectified Rite. The Grand Orient of Poland is registered as an association in the provincial court in Warsaw on November 14, 1997 (KRS no. 0000120900, reference number WA.XII NS-REJ.KRS / 87318/16/404).The first grandmaster of the reconstructed Grand Orient of Poland was the internationally known Polish philosopher and writer Andrzej Nowicki.It is different from the Polish National Grand Lodge (Wielka Loża Narodowa Polski). The Grand.", "target": "Masonic grand lodge in Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["Grand Lodge", "voluntary association"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25224", "label": "pound sterling", "source": "Sterling (ISO code GBP, abbreviation stg) is the official currency of the United Kingdom, Jersey, Guernsey, the Isle of Man, Gibraltar, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, the British Antarctic Territory, and Tristan da Cunha. Sterling is the world's oldest currency that is still in use and that has been in continuous use since its inception.The pound (sign: £) is the main unit of sterling, and the currency itself may be referred to as pound sterling, the British pound, or simply the pound when distinction from other currencies is unnecessary. One pound sterling is subdivided into 100 pence sterling (singular: penny, abbreviated: p). Sterling is the fourth most-traded currency in the foreign exchange market, after the United States dollar, the euro, and the Japanese yen. Together with those three currencies and the Chinese yuan, it forms the basket of currencies which calculate the value of IMF special drawing rights. As of mid-2021, sterling is also the fourth most-held reserve currency in global reserves. All these currencies are government-issued fiat currencies. The British Crown Dependencies of Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man produce their own local issues of sterling (the Guernsey pound, the Jersey pound and the Manx pound) which are considered fully equivalent to UK sterling in their respective regions. Sterling is also used in the British Overseas Territories: Gibraltar (alongside the Gibraltar pound), the Falkland Islands (alongside the Falkland Islands pound), and in Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (alongside the Saint Helena pound), others having transitioned to dollar currencies, such as.", "target": "official currency of the United Kingdom and other territories", "baseline_candidates": ["currency", "pound"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q64021184", "label": "Moscow City Duma election, 2019", "source": "Election to the 7th convocation of the Moscow City Duma took place on the United Voting Day on 8 September 2019. The elections were held in a first-past-the-post system: 45 deputies were elected in 45 single-member constituencies. The term of the new Duma will be five years.", "target": "Election held in Moscow, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5251172", "label": "Defence Day", "source": "Defence Day (Urdu: یومِ دفاع ALA-LC: Yaum-i Difāʿ IPA: [jɔːm-e d̪ɪfɑː]) is celebrated in Pakistan as national day to commemorate the sacrifices made by Pakistani soldiers in defending its borders. The date of 6 September marks the day in 1965 when Indian troops crossed the international border to launch an attack on Pakistani Punjab, in a riposte to Pakistan's Operation Grand Slam targeting Jammu. While it is officially commemorated as an unprovoked surprise attack by India, which was repulsed by the Pakistan Army despite its smaller size and fewer armaments. The celebration of this day has been criticised by Pakistani commentators as representing false history.", "target": "A national holiday in Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["holiday"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55098968", "label": "Lenham Quarry", "source": "Lenham Quarry is a 4-hectare (9.9-acre) geological Site of Special Scientific Interest east of Lenham in Kent. It is a Geological Conservation Review site.This site has been assigned to the Pliocene on the basis of its gastropod, bivalve and serpulid worm fossils. It is important because there are few exposures dating from this period in Britain.There is access to the site from Hubbards Hill.", "target": "Site of Special Scientific Interest in Kent, England", "baseline_candidates": ["quarry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3019631", "label": "Bir Kasd Ali District", "source": "Bir Kasd Ali District is a district of Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria.", "target": "district in Bordj Bou Arréridj Province, Algeria", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Algeria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19869758", "label": "1968 Bexley London Borough Council election", "source": "The 1968 Bexley Council election took place on 9 May 1968 to elect members of Bexley London Borough Council in London, England. The whole council was up for election and the Conservative party gained overall control of the council.", "target": "1968 local election in England, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["Bexley London Borough Council election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q64439", "label": "Fontelo", "source": "Fontelo is a parish in the northern municipality of Armamar in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 641, in an area of 7.52 km².", "target": "civil parish in Armamar", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal", "town of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25245632", "label": "Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital", "source": "Saint Ultan's Children's Hospital (Irish: Ospidéal Leanaí Naomh Ultan) was a paediatric hospital in Dublin, Ireland. It was named after Ultan of Ardbraccan, patron saint of paediatricians.", "target": "former hospital", "baseline_candidates": ["former hospital", "children's hospital"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7243232", "label": "Prime Airlines", "source": "Prime Airlines was formed by HeavyLift Cargo Airlines (HC Airlines) as a passenger charter carrier. Initially offering its sole aircraft on an ad hoc basis from its base at East Midlands Airport (EMA) near Nottingham.", "target": "defunct British airline", "baseline_candidates": ["airline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4272860", "label": "USS Sterett", "source": "USS Sterett (DD-27) was a modified Paulding-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War I. She was the first ship named for Andrew Sterett. Sterett was laid down on 22 March 1909 at Quincy, Massachusetts, by the Fore River Shipbuilding Company. Sponsored by Miss Dorothy Rosalie Sterett Gittings, the destroyer was launched on 12 May 1910 and commissioned on 15 December 1910 at Boston, Massachusetts.", "target": "Paulding-class destroyer", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4993649", "label": "Kusapín", "source": "Kusapín (Saborikäte ) is a district of the county Panamanian indigenous Ngabe Bugle. Its capital is the town of Kusapín. It has an area of 1,693.2 km2 (653.7 sq mi) and a population of 33,121 inhabitants according to 2010 census data. The district's population is predominantly ethnic Ngobe Bugle.", "target": "place in Ngöbe Buglé, Panama", "baseline_candidates": ["corregimiento"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21881816", "label": "Röns", "source": "Röns is a municipality in the district of Feldkirch in the Austrian state of Vorarlberg.", "target": "municipality in Feldkirch District, Vorarlberg, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3357976", "label": "Oud-Kamerik", "source": "Oud-Kamerik is a hamlet in the Dutch province of Utrecht. It is a part of the municipality of Woerden, and lies about 6 km northwest of the city of Woerden. It consists of a number of farms in the Polder Kamerik-Teylingens, east of the villages of Kamerik and Kanis. The hamlet was first mentioned in 1296 as Oldecamerike. It uses oud (old) to distinguish from Kamerik which has been named after Cambrai in France. It is not a statistical entity, and the postal authorities have placed it under Kamerik. Oud-Kamerik has no place name signs. In 1840, it was home to 206 people. Nowadays, it consists of about 60 houses.", "target": "hamlet in Utrecht, Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["buurtschap"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12143753", "label": "flag of Shetland", "source": "The flag of Shetland is a white or silver Nordic cross on a blue background. The flag uses the colours of the flag of Scotland, but in the form of the Nordic cross in order to symbolise Shetland's historical and cultural ties with Scandinavia. The official recommended colour of the flag of Scotland is Pantone 300 , which implies that this would be appropriate for the Shetland flag too, though the Flag Institute lists the colour as a similar Pantone 286 . It was created by Roy Grønneberg and Bill Adams in 1969, to commemorate the 500th anniversary of the transfer of the islands from Norway in the Kalmar Union to Scotland and the 500 years before as part of Norway.The flag is widely used privately by Shetlanders both on land and sea and is now seen as a symbol of the Shetland identity. In 2007 a \"Shetland Flag Day\" was introduced by the council, who hope the day will be used to \"celebrate all things Shetland\". After almost forty years of unofficial use, the flag was formally granted by the Lord Lyon King of Arms, the heraldic authority of Scotland, on 1 February 2005, in time for the Island Games in July 2005 in Shetland.The flag is practically identical to the former unofficial national flag of Iceland (the Hvítbláinn) in use by Icelandic nationalist activists from 1897 until 1915, when it was in part abandoned due to its similarity to the Greek jack and the Swedish flag, which critics reasoned would be hard to tell.", "target": "flag", "baseline_candidates": ["national flag"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q290253", "label": "curses", "source": "curses is a terminal control library for Unix-like systems, enabling the construction of text user interface (TUI) applications. The name is a pun on the term \"cursor optimization\". It is a library of functions that manage an application's display on character-cell terminals (e.g., VT100).", "target": "Programming library for text-based interfaces", "baseline_candidates": ["widget toolkit"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1023582", "label": "CGR Type C 0-4-0T", "source": "The Cape Government Railways Type C 0-4-0T Midget of 1902 was a South African steam locomotive from the pre-Union era in the Cape of Good Hope. In 1902, the Cape Government Railways placed a single 0-4-0T narrow gauge steam locomotive in service on the Avontuur branch. In 1912, this locomotive was assimilated into the South African Railways and renumbered. It was sold to the West Rand Consolidated Mines near Krugersdorp in 1921.", "target": "class of 1 South African 0-4-0T locomotive", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5578018", "label": "Goka", "source": "Goka (五箇村, Goka-mura) was a village located in Oki District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 2,123 and a density of 40.52 persons per km2. The total area was 52.39 km2. On October 1, 2004, Goka, along with the town of Saigō, and the villages of Fuse and Tsuma (all from Oki District), was merged to create the town of Okinoshima.", "target": "dissolved municipality in Oki district, Shimane prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["dissolved municipality of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2034187", "label": "Varsovienne", "source": "The varsovienne, also known as the varsouvienne or varsoviana, is a slow, graceful dance in 34 time with an accented downbeat in alternate measures. It combines elements of the waltz, mazurka, and polka. The dance originated around 1850 in Warsaw, Poland. The words varsovienne and varsoviana are French and Spanish feminine adjectives, respectively, meaning 'from Warsaw'. The dance was popular in 19th-century America, where it was danced to the tune Put Your Little Foot. It quickly became a favorite folk dance in the Scandinavian countries as well. The unique armhold by the same name – also known as the promenade hold – is used in other dance styles such as the American square dance, contra dance, and some ballroom dances. Henry Ford's Dance Orchestra recorded a piece titled Varsovienne. The Albion Dance Band recorded a varsoviana tune on their 1977 album The Prospect Before Us. A varsoviana tune plays an important role in Tennessee Williams' play A Streetcar Named Desire.", "target": "dance", "baseline_candidates": ["type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21931571", "label": "Silvretta Alps", "source": "The Silvretta Alps are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps shared by Tirol, Vorarlberg (both in Austria) and Graubünden (Switzerland). The Austrian states of Tirol and Vorarlberg are connected by a pass road (Silvretta Hochalpenstraße at 2032 m). The majority of the peaks are elevated above three thousand metres and are surrounded by glaciers. Thus, the area is also known as the \"Blue Silvretta\".", "target": "mountain range in the Alps", "baseline_candidates": ["Alpine supergroup"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q89616883", "label": "Earth's Children hexalogy", "source": "Earth's Children is a series of epic historical fiction novels written by Jean M. Auel set circa 30,000 years before the present day. There are six novels in the series. Although Auel had previously mentioned in interviews that there would be a seventh novel, publicity announcements for the sixth confirmed it would be the final book in the sequence. The series is set in Europe during the Upper Paleolithic era, after the date of the first ceramics discovered, but before the last advance of glaciers. The books focus on the period of co-existence between Cro-Magnons and Neanderthals. As a whole, the series is a tale of personal discovery: coming-of-age, invention, cultural complexities, and, beginning with the second book, explicit romantic sex. It tells the story of Ayla, an orphaned Cro-Magnon girl who is adopted and raised by a tribe of Neanderthals and who later embarks on a journey to find the Others (her own kind), meeting along the way her romantic interest and supporting co-protagonist, Jondalar. The story arc in part comprises a travel tale, in which the two lovers journey from the region of Ukraine to Jondalar's home in what is now France, along an indirect route up the Danube River valley. In the third and fourth works, they meet various groups of Cro-Magnons and encounter their culture and technology. The couple finally return to southwestern France and Jondalar's people in the fifth novel. The series includes a highly detailed focus on botany, herbology, herbal medicine, archaeology and anthropology, but it also features substantial amounts.", "target": "1980-2011 series of six books by Jean M. Auel", "baseline_candidates": ["literary hexalogy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q708965", "label": "Mino", "source": "A mino (蓑) is a traditional Japanese raincoat made out of straw. Traditional mino are an article of outerwear covering the entire body, although shorter ones resembling grass skirts were also historically used to cover the lower body alone. Similar straw capes were also used in China, Vietnam and Korea.", "target": "a traditional Japanese garment, a raincoat made out of straw", "baseline_candidates": ["Japanese clothing"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q935881", "label": "Treaty of Kars", "source": "The Treaty of Kars (Turkish: Kars Antlaşması, Russian: Карсский договор, tr. Karskii dogovor, Georgian: ყარსის ხელშეკრულება, Armenian: Կարսի պայմանագիր, Azerbaijani: Qars müqaviləsi) was a treaty that established the borders between Turkey and the three Transcaucasian republics of the Soviet Union, which are now the independent republics of Armenia, Georgia and Azerbaijan. The treaty was signed in the city of Kars on 13 October 1921.Signatories of the Treaty of Kars included representatives from the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, which would declare the Republic of Turkey in 1923, and from the Armenian, Azerbaijani and Georgian Socialist Soviet Republics with the participation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic. The last four parties would become constituent parts of the Soviet Union after the victory of the Bolsheviks in the Russian Civil War and the December 1922 Union Treaty.The treaty was the successor treaty to the March 1921 Treaty of Moscow. Most of the territories ceded to Turkey in the treaty were acquired by Imperial Russia from the Ottoman Empire during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878. The only exception was the Surmali region, which had been part of the Erivan Khanate of Iran before it was annexed by Russia in the Treaty of Turkmenchay after the Russo-Persian War of 1826–28.", "target": "peace treaty", "baseline_candidates": ["contract"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28001535", "label": "It's On U", "source": "It's On U was a campaign launched in 2015 in order to draw attention to ISIS's crimes against the Yazidis and bring ISIS before the International Criminal Court (ICC) so it could be charged with genocide.", "target": "campaign to draw attention to draw attention to the genocide of Yazidis by ISIL", "baseline_candidates": ["campaign"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q424544", "label": "phallotoxin", "source": "The phallotoxins consist of at least seven compounds, all of which are bicyclic heptapeptides (seven amino acids), isolated from the death cap mushroom (Amanita phalloides). They differ from the closely related amatoxins by being one residue smaller, both in the final product and the precursor protein.Phalloidin had been isolated in 1937 by Feodor Lynen, Heinrich Wieland's student and son-in-law, and Ulrich Wieland of the University of Munich. The remaining six are prophalloin, phalloin, phallisin, phallacidin, phallacin and phallisacin. Though highly toxic to liver cells, phallotoxins have since been found to have little contribution to the death cap's toxicity because they are not absorbed through the gut. Reports of phalloidin in the edible (and sought after) Blusher (Amanita rubescens) have not been confirmed by later researchers.", "target": "group of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["group or class of chemical substances"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q604540", "label": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Tiruchirapalli", "source": "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Tiruchirapalli/Trichy (Latin: Tiruchirapolitan(us)) is a diocese located in the city of Tiruchirapalli in the Ecclesiastical province of Madurai in India.", "target": "diocese of the Catholic Church", "baseline_candidates": ["diocese of the Catholic Church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16327017", "label": "Electryone", "source": "In Greek mythology, Electryone (Ancient Greek: Ἠλεκτρυώνην) or Alectrona (Doric form) was a daughter of Helios and Rhodos, and sister to the Heliadae. She died a virgin and was worshipped as a heroine on the island of Rhodes.She was possibly a goddess of the sunrise, or of man's waking sense. The Doric form of her name is akin to the Greek word for \"rooster\" (Alectrona, the feminine genitive of Αλεκτορ, Alektor, the ancient Greek word for \"rooster\"), while the Attic form Electryone is akin to the word for \"amber\" (Ἠλέκτρα, Elektra), as in the amber color of sunrise. A marble tablet from the 3rd century BC found in Ialyssus contains an inscription about the regulations for visitors to the temple of Alectrona.", "target": "daughter of Helios", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological Greek character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19069255", "label": "NLRB v. Truck Drivers Local 449", "source": "NLRB v. Truck Drivers Local 449 (Buffalo Linen Supply Co.), 353 U.S. 87 (1957), is an 8-0 decision by the Supreme Court of the United States in which the Court held that a temporary lockout by a multi-employer bargaining group threatened by a whipsaw strike was lawful under the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), as amended by the Taft-Hartley Act.", "target": "United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7935423", "label": "visa requirements for British citizens", "source": "Visa requirements for British citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the United Kingdom. As of 30 April 2022, British citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 187 countries and territories, ranking their passport 5th in terms of travel freedom (tied with France, Ireland and Portugal) according to the Henley Passport Index. Additionally, the World Tourism Organisation also published a report on 15 January 2016 ranking the passport 1st in the world (tied with Denmark, Finland, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and Singapore) in terms of travel freedom, with the mobility index of 160 (out of 215 with no visa weighted by: 1, visa on arrival weighted by 0.7, eVisa weighted by 0.5 and traditional visa weighted by 0).Visa requirements for other classes of British nationals such as British Nationals (Overseas), British Overseas Citizens, British Overseas Territories Citizens, British Protected Persons or British Subjects are different.", "target": "Entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of the United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["visa requirement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5431873", "label": "Falgortrevy", "source": "Falgortrevy is a townland lying within the Civil parishes in Ireland of Maghera, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. It lies on the western boundary of the parish and is divided into two portions; Falgortrevy (main portion) and Falgortrevy (detached portion), separated by small portions of the townlands of Craigadick and Tullyheran. The detached portion is also bounded by the townlands of Craigmore and Tirnony, whilst the main portion is also bounded by the townlands of Ballynahone Beg and Fallagloon. It wasn't apportioned to any of the London livery companies, being kept as church lands.The townland in 1926 was part of Tullykeeran District Electoral Division as part of the Maghera dispensary (registrar's) district of Magherafelt Rural District. Falgortrevy as part of Maghera civil parish also lies in the historic barony of Loughinsholin.", "target": "townland in Londonderry, Northern Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["townland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q206624", "label": "1933 Treasure Coast hurricane", "source": "The 1933 Treasure Coast hurricane was the second-most intense tropical cyclone to strike the United States during the active 1933 Atlantic hurricane season. The eleventh tropical storm, fifth hurricane, and the third major hurricane of the season, it formed east-northeast of the Leeward Islands on August 31. The tropical storm moved rapidly west-northwestward, steadily intensifying to a hurricane. It acquired peak winds of 140 mph (220 km/h) and passed over portions of the Bahamas on September 3, including Eleuthera and Harbour Island, causing severe damage to crops, buildings, and infrastructure. Winds over 100 mph (160 km/h) affected many islands in its path, especially those that encountered its center, and many wharves were ruined. Subsequently, it weakened and made landfall at Jupiter, Florida, early on September 4 with winds of 125 mph (205 km/h). The hurricane moved across the state, passing near Tampa before moving into Georgia and dissipating. In Florida, the strong winds of the cyclone blew buildings off their foundations, and numerous trees were prostrated in citrus groves. The Treasure Coast region received the most extensive destruction, and Stuart, Jupiter, and Fort Pierce were heavily damaged. Inland, the cyclone weakened rapidly but produced prodigious amounts of rain, causing a dam to collapse near Tampa. The storm caused $3 million in damage (1933 USD) after damaging or destroying 6,848 homes. Unusually, the storm hit Florida less than 24 hours before another major hurricane bearing 125-mph (205-km/h) winds struck South Texas; never have two major cyclones hit the United States in such close succession.", "target": "Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 1933", "baseline_candidates": ["North Atlantic tropical cyclone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19684760", "label": "Kouk Thlok Commune", "source": "Kouk Thlok (Khmer: គោកធ្លក [koːk tʰlɔːk]) is a commune (khum) in Angkor Borei District, Takéo Province, Cambodia.", "target": "commune in Cambodia", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter/commune of Cambodia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q188505", "label": "Constanța County", "source": "Constanța (Romanian pronunciation: [konˈstantsa] (listen)) is a county (județ) of Romania on the border with Bulgaria, in the Dobruja region. Its capital city is also named Constanța.", "target": "county in Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["județ"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13079266", "label": "bone", "source": "A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals. Bones protect the various other organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility. Bones come in a variety of shapes and sizes and have a complex internal and external structure. They are lightweight yet strong and hard, and serve multiple functions. Bone tissue (osseous tissue), which is also called bone in the uncountable sense of that word, is hard tissue, a type of specialized connective tissue. It has a honeycomb-like matrix internally, which helps to give the bone rigidity. Bone tissue is made up of different types of bone cells. Osteoblasts and osteocytes are involved in the formation and mineralization of bone; osteoclasts are involved in the resorption of bone tissue. Modified (flattened) osteoblasts become the lining cells that form a protective layer on the bone surface. The mineralized matrix of bone tissue has an organic component of mainly collagen called ossein and an inorganic component of bone mineral made up of various salts. Bone tissue is mineralized tissue of two types, cortical bone and cancellous bone. Other types of tissue found in bones include bone marrow, endosteum, periosteum, nerves, blood vessels and cartilage. In the human body at birth, there are approximately 300 bones present; many of these fuse together during development, leaving a total of 206 separate bones in the adult, not counting numerous small sesamoid bones. The largest bone in the body is.", "target": "rigid organ that constitutes part of the endoskeleton of vertebrates", "baseline_candidates": ["anatomical structure class type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q688049", "label": "Sankt Anna am Lavantegg", "source": "Sankt Anna am Lavantegg is a former municipality in the district of Murtal in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Obdach.", "target": "former municipality in Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q253325", "label": "El Mida", "source": "El Mida is a town and commune in the Nabeul Governorate, Tunisia. As of 2004, it had a population of 3,437.", "target": "Tunisian town", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Tunisia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5864342", "label": "Phosphodiesterase 9A", "source": "Phosphodiesterase type 9 (PDE9) is a type of phosphodiesterase enzyme. Some inhibitors include BAY 73-6691 and PF-04447943.", "target": "mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens", "baseline_candidates": ["protein"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61346057", "label": "Brazhkivka", "source": "Brazhkivka (Ukrainian: Бражківка; Russian: Бражковка) is a village in Izium Raion (district) in Kharkiv Oblast of eastern Ukraine, at about 100 kilometres (62 mi) SSE from the centre of Kharkiv city. It belongs to Oskil rural hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.The village came under attack by Russian forces in June 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine.", "target": "village in Izium Raion, Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19599868", "label": "Sea Pines School of Charm and Personality for Young Women", "source": "The Sea Pines School of Charm and Personality for Young Women was a coed boarding school located in Brewster, Massachusetts from 1907 to 1972. After its closure, it was purchased in 1977 and became known as the Old Sea Pines Inn.", "target": "defunct boarding school in Massachusetts, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["boarding school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12248450", "label": "Mungu ibariki Afrika", "source": "\"Mungu ibariki Afrika\" (English: \"God bless Africa\") is the national anthem of Tanzania. It is a Swahili language version of Enoch Sontonga's popular hymn \"Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika\".", "target": "national anthem of Tanzania", "baseline_candidates": ["national anthem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48996017", "label": "locura", "source": "Locura, which translates to \"insanity\" in Spanish, is a mental disorder characterized as severe chronic psychosis. The term refers to a culture-bound syndrome, found mostly in Latin America and Latin Americans in the United States. Also referred to as ataques de locura (meaning \"madness attacks\"), it is categorized as a more severe form of nervios ataque de nervios with symptoms appearing similar to those of schizophrenia.As the term may have multiple meanings in multiple environments, research on locura is limited and conflicting. The term can be used loosely in Spanish when discussing madness in other psychological meaning, specifically describing a \"deviance from the norm due to mental illness.\" Besides for the implications found in the DSM-IV, the word is not used in English.", "target": "\"madness\"", "baseline_candidates": ["culture-bound syndrome"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5508970", "label": "fundamental theology", "source": "Fundamental theology is a branch of Catholic theology which seeks to establish the fact that God has made a supernatural revelation and established the Catholic Church as its divinely authorized custodian and interpreter.Unlike apologetics, fundamental theology does not directly work towards evangelization, but rather towards the analysis of where and by what means God brings human beings to assent to his Word.", "target": "academic discipline", "baseline_candidates": ["academic major", "academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6981760", "label": "Naval Base Guam", "source": "Naval Base Guam is a strategic U.S. naval base located on Apra Harbor and occupying the Orote Peninsula. In 2009, it was combined with Andersen Air Force Base to form Joint Region Marianas, which is a Navy-controlled joint base. The Ship Repair Facility, Guam, was located next to Naval Base Guam, along Apra Harbor. It was closed in 1997, due to the recommendation of the 1995 Base Realignment and Closure Commission.Naval Base Guam is home to Commander Submarine Squadron 15, Coast Guard Sector Guam, and Naval Special Warfare Unit One, and supports 28 other tenant commands. It is the home base to dozens of Pacific Command, Pacific Fleet, Seventh Fleet, and Seabee units. USS Frank Cable is stationed in Guam to tend the submarines of the Seventh Fleet, and USS Emory S. Land changed from Naval Support Facility Diego Garcia to Naval Base Guam to fulfill the same role. Coast Guard Sector Guam ships include USCGC Sequoia and included USCGC Assateague and USCGC Washington.", "target": "U.S. naval base", "baseline_candidates": ["naval base"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q506080", "label": "Liet-Lávlut", "source": "Liet International (West Frisian: Liet Ynternasjonaal), formerly Liet-Lávlut, is a song contest for musicians who speak any of Europe's regional or minority languages that was held the first time in Friesland in 2002. The goal of the festival is to boost interest in Europe's minority languages, especially with young people. Liet International began in 2002 as a spinoff of the Frisian-language song contest Liet (West Frisian for \"song\"), held annually in Leeuwarden/Ljouwert since 1991. The first three editions of Liet International likewise took place in Leeuwarden. Since 2006 it has been held in a different city each year. The 2006 and 2008 contests, held in the Swedish Sápmi, were titled Liet-Lávlut (lávlut is Northern Sami for \"sing\"). Since 2008 Liet International has been organized under the patronage of the Council of Europe. Contests were cancelled in 2007 and 2013 when the hosting organizations, in Narbonne and Corsica respectively, backed out at a late stage, and in 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. No Liet International was held in 2005, 2015, 2016, 2019 or 2021.", "target": "music festival", "baseline_candidates": ["music competition", "music festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12453618", "label": "cartoonist", "source": "A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comic writers, comic book artists, or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and graphic components of the work as part of their practice. Cartoonists may work in a variety of formats, including booklets, comic strips, comic books, editorial cartoons, graphic novels, manuals, gag cartoons, storyboards, posters, shirts, books, advertisements, greeting cards, magazines, newspapers, webcomic, and video game packaging.", "target": "visual artist who makes cartoons", "baseline_candidates": ["profession", "occupation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16119650", "label": "Toughmart", "source": "Toughmart is a small town and rural commune in Taroudant Province of the Souss-Massa-Drâa region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 8484 people living in 1585 households.", "target": "rural commune in Morocco", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Morocco", "rural commune of Morocco"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12470295", "label": "2 Samuel 14", "source": "2 Samuel 14 is the fourteenth chapter of the Second Book of Samuel in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible or the second part of Books of Samuel in the Hebrew Bible. According to Jewish tradition the book was attributed to the prophet Samuel, with additions by the prophets Gad and Nathan, but modern scholars view it as a composition of a number of independent texts of various ages from c. 630–540 BCE. This chapter contains the account of David's reign in Jerusalem. This is within a section comprising 2 Samuel 9–20 and continued to 1 Kings 1–2 which deal with the power struggles among David's sons to succeed David's throne until 'the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon' (1 Kings 2:46).", "target": "second Book of Samuel chapter", "baseline_candidates": ["chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3694981", "label": "Toba Tek Singh Tehsil", "source": "Toba Tek Singh (Urdu: تحصیل ٹوبہ ٹیک سنگھ) is a subdivision (tehsil) of Toba Tek Singh District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is administratively subdivided into 32 Union Councils, three of which form the tehsil capital Toba Tek Singh.The Tehsil is headed by Assistant Commissioner Mossawar Ahmad Khan Niazi from PMS.", "target": "tehsil in Punjab, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["tehsil of Punjab, Pakistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21196495", "label": "Mecom Fountain", "source": "Mecom Fountain is a 1964 fountain designed by Eugene Werlin, located in the traffic circle at the intersection of Main and Montrose streets in Houston, Texas, in the United States. It was presented to the City of Houston by John W. and Mary Mecom and was the largest in the city at the time it was completed.", "target": "landmark fountain in Houston, Texas", "baseline_candidates": ["fountain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2506316", "label": "Utah State Route 105", "source": "Utah State Route 105 (SR-105) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Utah. It was created in 1965 to serve as a short connector route between Interstate 15 and SR-106 in downtown Centerville. The current route is 1.111 miles (1.788 km) long, after it was extended to the new Legacy Parkway which opened in September 2008.", "target": "state highway Centerville, Utah, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["state highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54083568", "label": "Lai Chi Kok Central", "source": "Lai Chi Kok Central (Chinese: 荔枝角中) is one of the 25 constituencies in the Sham Shui Po District of Hong Kong which was created in 2015. The constituency loosely covers Liberté, The Pacifica and Banyan Garden in Lai Chi Kok with the estimated population of 18,975.", "target": "constituency of the Sham Shui Po District Council of Hong Kong", "baseline_candidates": ["Council Constituency of Sham Shui Po District"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28407222", "label": "Ditchford Lakes and Meadows", "source": "Ditchford Lakes and Meadows is a 31.1 hectare nature reserve Northamptonshire. It is managed by the Wildlife Trust for Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Northamptonshire. It is part of the Upper Nene Valley Gravel Pits Site of Special Scientific Interest, Ramsar wetland site of international importance, and Special Protection Area under the European Communities Birds Directive.This site has lakes in old gravel pits which are used by wintering and breeding birds such as Cetti's warblers, coots, oystercatchers and grey herons. The lakes are also visited by otters. There are areas of grassland and willow scrub.There is access from Ditchford Road.", "target": "nature reserve in the United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["nature reserve"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14238289", "label": "Verdon Gorge", "source": "The Verdon Gorge (French: Gorges du Verdon) is a river canyon located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of Southeastern France. It is about 25 km (15.5 mi) long and up to 700 metres (0.4 mi) deep. It was formed by the Verdon River, which is named for its turquoise-green colour, one of the location's distinguishing characteristics. In between the towns of Castellane and Moustiers-Sainte-Marie, the river has cut a ravine to a depth of 700 meters through the limestone mass. At the end of the canyon, the Verdon flows into the artificial Lake of Sainte-Croix. The gorge is very popular with tourists, who can drive around its rim, rent kayaks to travel on the river, or hike. The limestone walls, which are several hundreds of metres high, attract many rock climbers. It is considered an outstanding destination for multi-pitch climbing, with 1,500 routes available ranging from 20 metres (65 feet) to over 400 metres (1,300 feet).", "target": "river canyon in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France", "baseline_candidates": ["gorge", "water gap"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1151701", "label": "DARPA Agent Markup Language", "source": "The DARPA Agent Markup Language (DAML) was the name of a US funding program at the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) started in 1999 by then-Program Manager James Hendler, and later run by Murray Burke, Mark Greaves and Michael Pagels. The program focused on the creation of machine-readable representations for the Web. One of the Investigators working on the program was Tim Berners-Lee. Working with the program managers and other participants, Tim helped shape the effort to create technologies and demonstrations for what is now called the Semantic Web, leading in turn to the growth of knowledge graph technology. A primary outcome of the DAML program was the DAML language, an agent markup language based on RDF. This language was followed by an extension entitled DAML+OIL which included researchers outside of the DARPA program in the design. The 2002 submission of the DAML+OIL language to the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) captures the work done by DAML contractors and the EU/U.S. ad hoc Joint Committee on Agent Markup Languages. This submission was the starting point for the language (later called OWL) to be developed by W3C's web ontology working group, WebOnt. DAML+OIL was a syntax, layered on RDF and XML, that could be used to describe sets of facts making up an ontology. DAML+OIL had its roots in three main languages - DAML, as described above, OIL (Ontology Inference Layer) and SHOE, an earlier US research project. A major innovation of the languages was to use RDF and XML for a basis, and to.", "target": "markup language focused on the creation of machine-readable representations for the Web", "baseline_candidates": ["markup language"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7935253", "label": "Virtway", "source": "Virtway is a game development studio located in Oviedo, Spain. It was founded in 1999 as a general IT consulting firm, but in 2006 it spun off from its parent company to focus on 3D development and video games as an independent branch of the Indigo Group holding.", "target": "Spanish simulation game developer", "baseline_candidates": ["video game developer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1150058", "label": "Uesugi clan", "source": "The Uesugi clan (上杉氏, Uesugi-shi, historically also Uyesugi) is a Japanese samurai clan which was at its most powerful during the Muromachi and Sengoku periods (14th to 17th centuries). At its height, the clan had three main branches: the Ōgigayatsu, Inukake, and Yamanouchi. Its most well-known member is the warlord Uesugi Kenshin (1530–1578).During the Edo period, the Uesugi were a tozama or outsider clan, in contrast with the fudai or insider daimyō clans which had been hereditary vassals or allies of the Tokugawa clan.", "target": "Japanese clan", "baseline_candidates": ["uji", "noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q185646", "label": "European Juggling Convention", "source": "The European Juggling Convention (EJC), is the largest juggling convention in the world, regularly attracting several thousand participants. It is held every year in a different European country. It is organised by changing local organisation committees which are supported by the European Juggling Association (EJA), a non-profit association founded in 1987 in Saintes, France. Like most juggling conventions, it features a mix of workshops for jugglers, a \"renegade\" performance performed for participants, games, performances and a public show, usually spread out over a period of a week in the European summer. Accommodation is usually in the form of tents provided by participants.", "target": "fan convention", "baseline_candidates": ["fan convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1929251", "label": "Baptist World Alliance", "source": "The Baptist World Alliance (BWA) is the largest international Baptist organization with an estimated 47 million people in 2021 with 245 member bodies in 128 countries and territories. A voluntary association of Baptist churches, the BWA accounts for about half the Baptists in the world. The BWA was founded in 1905 in London during an international congress of Baptist churches. Its headquarters are in Falls Church, Washington metropolitan area, Virginia, United States. It is led by General Secretary and CEO Elijah M. Brown and by President Tomás Mackey.", "target": "international Christian denomination", "baseline_candidates": ["Christian denomination"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1654129", "label": "IMG Models", "source": "IMG Models is an international modeling agency headquartered in New York City and with additional offices in London, Los Angeles, Milan, Paris, and Sydney. It is a subsidiary of the talent management company International Management Group. The company merged with William Morris Endeavor in 2013. The agency represents more than half of the highest paid supermodels. Ivan Bart is the current President, and Lisa Marie Benson is the Vice President.", "target": "American international model management firm", "baseline_candidates": ["modeling agency", "division"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1041952", "label": "HD 147018 b", "source": "HD 147018 b is a gas giant extrasolar planet which orbits the G-type main sequence star HD 147018, located approximately 140 light years away in the constellation Triangulum Australe. This planet has minimum mass more than twice that of Jupiter but this planet orbits a lot closer to the star than Jupiter to the Sun by a factor of 22. Meanwhile, it has an eccentric orbit. The planet can get as close to the star as 0.13 AU or can get as far as 0.35 AU. Further out, there is another superjovian planet HD 147018 c, which was discovered on the same date as this planet, on August 11, 2009.", "target": "extrasolar planet", "baseline_candidates": ["extrasolar planet", "unconfirmed exoplanet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1903776", "label": "Hegne Township", "source": "Hegne Township is a township in Norman County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 48 at the 2000 census. Hegne Township was organized in 1881, and named for Andrew E. Hegne, a Norwegian settler.", "target": "township in Norman County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q620057", "label": "Cooper pair", "source": "In condensed matter physics, a Cooper pair or BCS pair (Bardeen–Cooper–Schrieffer pair) is a pair of electrons (or other fermions) bound together at low temperatures in a certain manner first described in 1956 by American physicist Leon Cooper.", "target": "pair of electrons (or other fermions) bound together at low temperatures in a certain manner (arbitrarily small attraction between electrons in a metal can cause a paired state of electrons to have a lower energy than the Fermi energy -pair is bound)", "baseline_candidates": ["physical phenomenon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43", "label": "Turkey", "source": "Turkey (Turkish: Türkiye [ˈtyɾcije]), officially the Republic of Türkiye (Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti [ˈtyɾcije dʒumˈhuːɾijeti] (listen)), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe. It shares borders with the Black Sea to the north; Georgia to the northeast; Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east; Iraq to the southeast; Syria and the Mediterranean Sea to the south; the Aegean Sea to the west; and Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest. Cyprus is located off the south coast. Turks form the vast majority of the nation's population and Kurds are the largest minority. Ankara is Turkey's capital, while Istanbul is its largest city and financial centre. One of the world's earliest permanently settled regions, present-day Turkey was home to important Neolithic sites like Göbekli Tepe, and was inhabited by ancient civilisations including the Hattians, Anatolian peoples, Mycenaean Greeks and others. Following the conquests of Alexander the Great which started the Hellenistic period, most of the ancient regions in modern Turkey were culturally Hellenised, which continued during the Byzantine era. The Seljuk Turks began migrating in the 11th century, and the Sultanate of Rum ruled Anatolia until the Mongol invasion in 1243, when it disintegrated into small Turkish principalities. Beginning in the late 13th century, the Ottomans united the principalities and conquered the Balkans, and the Turkification of Anatolia increased during the Ottoman period. After Mehmed II conquered Constantinople (Istanbul) in 1453, Ottoman expansion continued under Selim I. During the reign of Suleiman.", "target": "sovereign state spanning Europe and Asia", "baseline_candidates": ["Mediterranean country", "sovereign state", "social state", "regional power", "secular state", "country", "transcontinental country"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7415351", "label": "San Toy", "source": "San Toy is a ghost town in southeastern Bearfield Township, Perry County, Ohio, Perry County, Ohio, United States. A flourishing community in the early 20th century, it was a coal town created by the Sunday Creek Coal Company.", "target": "human settlement in Ohio, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7403045", "label": "Sakoinsé", "source": "Sakoinsé is a town in the Kokologho Department of Boulkiemdé Province in central western Burkina Faso. It has a population of 6,686. The local park is home to the town's skateboarding scene, and features several large half-pipes.", "target": "village in Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q980531", "label": "Heihe–Tengchong Line", "source": "The Heihe–Tengchong Line (simplified Chinese: 黑河–腾冲线; traditional Chinese: 黑河–騰衝線; pinyin: Hēihé–Téngchōng xiàn), also called the Aihui-Tengchong Line (and internationally as the Hu line) is an imaginary line that divides the area of China into two parts with contrasting population densities. It stretches from the city of Heihe in northeast to Tengchong in south, diagonally across China. The eastern \"half\", area shown in red in the map, is further subdivided into north and south halves. As of 2015, 94% of China's population live east of the line, in an area that is 43% of China's total, whereas 57% of the Chinese territory found west of the line has but only 6% of the country's population.", "target": "imaginary boundary line dividing China", "baseline_candidates": ["imaginary line"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31300742", "label": "Nazism", "source": "Nazism ( NA(H)T-see-iz-əm), the common name in English for National Socialism (German: Nationalsozialismus, German: [natsi̯oˈnaːlzotsi̯aˌlɪsmʊs] (listen)), is the ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party in Nazi Germany. During Hitler's rise to power in 1930s Europe, it was frequently referred to as Hitlerism. The later related term \"neo-Nazism\" is applied to other far-right groups with similar ideas which formed after the collapse of the Nazi regime. Nazism is a form of fascism, with disdain for liberal democracy and the parliamentary system. It incorporates fervent antisemitism, anti-communism, scientific racism, and the use of eugenics into its creed. Its extreme nationalism originated in pan-Germanism and the ethno-nationalist neopagan Völkisch movement which had been a prominent aspect of German nationalism since the late 19th century, and it was strongly influenced by the Freikorps paramilitary groups that emerged after Germany's defeat in World War I, from which came the party's underlying \"cult of violence\". Nazism subscribed to pseudo-scientific theories of a racial hierarchy and social Darwinism, identifying the Germans as a part of what the Nazis regarded as an Aryan or Nordic master race. It aimed to overcome social divisions and create a homogeneous German society based on racial purity which represented a people's community (Volksgemeinschaft). The Nazis aimed to unite all Germans living in historically German territory, as well as gain additional lands for German expansion under the doctrine of Lebensraum and exclude those whom they deemed either Community Aliens or \"inferior\" races (Untermenschen). The term \"National Socialism\" arose out of attempts to create a.", "target": "fascist, antisemitic, nationalist, anti-communist, totalitarian ideology of the regime that ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945", "baseline_candidates": ["political ideology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12203042", "label": "Tell al-'Ubaid", "source": "Tell al-'Ubaid (Arabic: العبيد) is a low, relatively small tell (settlement mound) west of nearby Ur in southern Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate. The majority of the remains are from the Chalcolithic Ubaid period, for which Tell al-'Ubaid is the type site, with an Early Dynastic temple and cemetery at the highest point.", "target": "archaeological site in Iraq", "baseline_candidates": ["type site", "tell"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14712907", "label": "Mount Eagle (plantation)", "source": "Mount Eagle was a plantation home built by Bryan Fairfax, 8th Lord Fairfax of Cameron in 1789–90, south of Hunting Creek and Alexandria in Fairfax County, Virginia. It was demolished in 1968; the Huntington Metro Station and several condominium complexes were built on the property.", "target": "human settlement in Virginia, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["plantation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q62449394", "label": "Miguruwe", "source": "Miguruwe is an administrative ward in Kilwa District of Lindi Region in Tanzania. The ward covers an area of 1,839 km2 (710 sq mi), and has an average elevation of 156 m (512 ft). According to the 2012 census, the ward has a total population of 3,381. The ward seat is Zinga Miguruwe village.", "target": "administrative ward in Kilwa District of Lindi Region in Tanzania", "baseline_candidates": ["ward of Tanzania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7020753", "label": "Newtown School, Waterford", "source": "Newtown School is a multidenominational, coeducational independent school with both day and boarding pupils in Waterford, Ireland. It is run by a Board of Management, but owned by the Religious Society of Friends.", "target": "independent school in Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["boarding school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q152582", "label": "Free France", "source": "Free France (French: France Libre) was a political entity that claimed to be the legitimate government of France following the dissolution of the French Third Republic. Led by French general Charles de Gaulle, Free France was established as a government-in-exile in London in June 1940 after the Fall of France during World War II and fought the Axis as an Allied nation with its Free French Forces (Forces françaises libres). Free France also supported the resistance in Nazi-occupied France, known as the French Forces of the Interior, and gained strategic footholds in several French colonies in Africa. Following the defeat of the Third Republic by Nazi Germany, Marshal Philippe Pétain led efforts to negotiate an armistice and established a German puppet state known as Vichy France. De Gaulle rejected surrender, fled to Britain, and from there broadcast the \"Appeal of 18 June\" (Appel du 18 juin) exhorting the French to resist the Nazis and join the Free French Forces. On 27 October 1940, the Empire Defense Council (Conseil de défense de l'Empire)—later the French National Committee (Comité national français or CNF)—formed to govern French territories in central Africa, Asia, and Oceania that had heeded the 18 June call. Initially, with the exception of French possessions in the Pacific, India, and Equatorial Africa, all the territories of the French colonial empire rejected de Gaulle's appeal and reaffirmed their loyalty to Marshall Pétain and the Vichy government. It was only progressively, often with the decisive military intervention of the Allies, that Free France took over more Vichy possessions,.", "target": "government-in-exile led by Charles de Gaulle during the Second World War", "baseline_candidates": ["provisional government", "government in exile"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q993201", "label": "Epizeuxis", "source": "In rhetoric, epizeuxis is the repetition of a word or phrase in immediate succession, typically within the same sentence, for vehemence or emphasis. A closely related rhetorical device is diacope, which involves word repetition that is broken up by a single intervening word, or a small number of intervening words.As a rhetorical device, epizeuxis is utilized to create an emotional appeal, thereby inspiring and motivating the audience. However, epizeuxis can also be used for comic effect.", "target": "Repetition of a word or phrase in immediate succession for emphasis", "baseline_candidates": ["stylistic device"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8074314", "label": "Zoraiya", "source": "Zoraiya, the Moorish Girl in Spain is a grand ballet in 4 acts/7 scenes, with choreography by Marius Petipa and music by Ludwig Minkus. The ballet was first presented by the Imperial Ballet on February 1/13 (Julian/Gregorian calendar dates), 1881 at the Imperial Bolshoi Kamenny Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia.", "target": "ballet", "baseline_candidates": ["ballet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4825640", "label": "Ellek", "source": "Ellek is a belde (town) in Düziçi district of Osmaniye Province, Turkey. At 37°13′N 36°23′E the distance to Düziçi, is 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) and to Osmaniye is 30 kilometres (19 mi).The population of the town is 6545 as of 2010. Ellek, a former village, was declared a seat of township after being merged with another village in 1968. Main economic activity is peanut agriculture and dairying.", "target": "town municipality in Düziçi, Osmaniye Province, Turkey", "baseline_candidates": ["town municipality of Turkey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1508667", "label": "Palo Verde Nuclear Generating Station", "source": "The Palo Verde Generating Station is a nuclear power plant located near Tonopah, Arizona, in western Arizona. It is located about 45 miles (72 km) due west of downtown Phoenix, Arizona, and it is located near the Gila River, which is dry save for the rainy season in late summer. As of 2013, the Palo Verde Generating Station is the largest power plant in the United States by net generation. Its average electric power production is about 3.3 gigawatts (GW), and this power serves about four million people. The Arizona Public Service Company (APS) operates and owns 29.1% of the plant. Its other major owners include the Salt River Project (17.5%), the El Paso Electric Company (15.8%), Southern California Edison (15.8%), PNM Resources (10.2%), the Southern California Public Power Authority (5.9%), and the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (5.7%).The Palo Verde Generating Station is located in the Arizona desert, and is the only large nuclear power plant in the world that is not located near a large body of water. The power plant evaporates the water from the treated sewage from several nearby cities and towns to provide the cooling of the steam that it produces.", "target": "Nuclear power plant near Tonopah in Maricopa County, Arizona. Largest nuclear power plant in the United States.", "baseline_candidates": ["nuclear power plant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49540547", "label": "Peace Arch Park", "source": "Peace Arch Park is an international park consisting of Peace Arch Historical State Park in the United States and Peace Arch Provincial Park in Canada. The park straddles the international boundary between the two countries at the extreme western end of the main contiguous section of the two countries' land border, between Blaine, Washington, United States, and Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, where it reaches Semiahmoo Bay of the Salish Sea on the continent's Pacific Coast. The park's central feature is the Peace Arch. The park is located at the Peace Arch Border Crossing (also known as the Douglas Border Crossing), where Highway 99 in British Columbia and Interstate 5 in Washington State meet. The park's northern portion is about 9 hectares (22 acres) and is managed by the British Columbia Ministry of Environment. The southern portion is about 20 acres (8.1 ha) and is managed by the Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission.", "target": "international park", "baseline_candidates": ["Washington state park", "provincial park of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6884607", "label": "Mizarai crater", "source": "Mizarai is a meteorite impact crater in Druskininkai municipality, Lithuania. The crater is not exposed to the surface and the site now hosts Mizarai village. The crater is about 5 km (3.1 mi) in diameter and about 250 m (820 ft) in depth. It was created by an asteroid, estimated 300 m (980 ft) in diameter, 500 ± 20 or 570 ± 50 million years ago (Cambrian or Neoproterozoic). The asteroid hit basement rock and shattered it up to 1.3 km (0.81 mi) deep. It was later buried under various sediments. Mizarai crater was discovered by Gediminas Motuza during an international seismic survey Eurobridge, which reached depths of 90–100 km (56–62 mi).", "target": "asteroid impact crater, now hidden by sediment, in Druskininkai, Lithuania", "baseline_candidates": ["impact crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q819670", "label": "Hannan", "source": "Hannan (阪南市, Hannan-shi) is a city located in Osaka Prefecture, Japan. As of 30 November 2021, the city had an estimated population of 52,350 in 24093 households and a population density of 1400 persons per km². The total area of the city is 36.17 square kilometres (13.97 sq mi).", "target": "city in Osaka Prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["city of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16238879", "label": "History of the Toronto Maple Leafs", "source": "The history of the Toronto Maple Leafs spans more than a century whose origins begins with the establishment of the National Hockey League (NHL). The Toronto Maple Leafs and the NHL arose from disputes between Eddie Livingstone, owner of the National Hockey Association's Toronto Blueshirts, and the other owners of the Association. In November 1917, the Toronto Arena Company was granted a temporary franchise from the NHL, a new ice hockey league made up of the other NHA owners that had disputes with Livingstone. The franchise was later made permanent by the NHL in October 1918. Playing at Arena Gardens, the Toronto Arenas won the 1918 Stanley Cup Finals following the inaugural 1917–18 NHL season. In 1919, the club was sold to the St. Patrick Hockey Club. Under new ownership, the club was renamed the Toronto St. Patricks. Although the St. Patricks won one Stanley Cup, in 1922, the club was again put up for sale due following a series of litigations from Livingstone. The club was eventually sold to Conn Smythe in 1927, who immediately renamed the team to the Toronto Maple Leaf Hockey Club. In an effort to finance the construction of Maple Leaf Gardens, Smythe launched Maple Leaf Gardens Limited (MLGL, later renamed Maple Leafs Sports & Entertainment in 1998), a publicly traded management company to own both the Maple Leafs and the planned arena. The Maple Leafs played their first game at Maple Leaf Gardens in November, 1931. For most of the 1930s, the team was led by The Kid Line. The.", "target": "sports team history", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q40406186", "label": "Google Tez", "source": "Tez was a mobile payments service by Google, targeted at users in India, later folded into the new Google Pay app on 28 August 2018. It operated atop the Unified Payments Interface, developed by the National Payments Corporation of India.Tez worked on the vast majority of India's smartphones (with apps for both Android and iOS) with the Android app supporting English, Hindi, Tamil, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, and Telugu. There were plans to release the app in other emerging countries including Vietnam, Indonesia, and Thailand. \"Tez\" is the Hindi word for \"Fast\". Within 37 days after being launched, Tez got about 8.5 million installations. Over 30 million transactions were made on the app as of 27 October 2017.", "target": "Google pay Tez contact now", "baseline_candidates": ["software", "Unified Payments Interface"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4597334", "label": "2000 Estonian Figure Skating Championships", "source": "The 2000 Estonian Figure Skating Championships (Estonian: Eesti Meistrivõistlused 2000) were held in Tallinn from December 3 to 5, 1999. Skaters competed in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing on the senior and junior levels.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1083384", "label": "Oaklyn", "source": "Oaklyn is a borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 4,038, reflecting a decline of 150 (-3.6%) from the 4,188 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn declined by 242 (-5.5%) from the 4,430 counted in the 1990 Census.The borough had the 28th-highest property tax rate in New Jersey, with an equalized rate of 4.134% in 2020, compared to 3.470% in the county as a whole and a statewide average of 2.279%.", "target": "borough in Camden County, New Jersey, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["borough of New Jersey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4897872", "label": "Bethel Bible College", "source": "Bethel Bible College or Bethel Gospel School was a Bible college founded in 1900 by Charles Parham in Topeka, Kansas, United States. The school is credited with starting the Pentecostal movement due to a series of fasting days that ended in what was interpreted as speaking in tongues on January 1, 1901. Although the school would close later in 1901 after less than two years of operation, the movement itself grew substantially to tens of millions of people around the world.", "target": "Bible college in Topeka, Kansas", "baseline_candidates": ["Bible college"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1653493", "label": "Albentosa", "source": "Albentosa is a municipality located in the province of Teruel, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2007 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 334 inhabitants.", "target": "municipality of Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Aragon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49328010", "label": "Butte Valley National Grassland", "source": "Butte Valley National Grassland is a 18,425-acre (7,456 ha) United States National Grassland located in northern California. Administered by the United States Forest Service, Klamath National Forest, it is located in northern Siskiyou County, near the Oregon border, between the communities of Dorris and Macdoel along U.S. Highway 97. It was dedicated in July 1991 as the nation's 20th National Grassland. It is administered as part of the Klamath National Forest, and is the sole National Grassland in California and in Region 5 (Pacific Southwest) of the Forest Service. Administrative offices are located in Macdoel, California.", "target": "protected area in Siskiyou County, California", "baseline_candidates": ["United States National Grassland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1684997", "label": "Lemang", "source": "Lemang (Minangkabau: lamang) is an Indonesian - Minangkabau traditional food made from glutinous rice, coconut milk and salt, cooked in a hollowed bamboo tube coated with banana leaves in order to prevent the rice from sticking to the bamboo. It is found in Maritime Southeast Asian countries, including in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, and Singapore, as similar dishes made from sticky rice in bamboo are common throughout Mainland Southeast Asia. Lemang is traditionally eaten to mark the end of daily fasting during the annual Muslim holidays of Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Adha.", "target": "Indonesian traditional food originally from West Sumatra", "baseline_candidates": ["food"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2901362", "label": "Agreement on a Cease-fire and Separation of Forces", "source": "The Agreement on a Cease-fire and Separation of Forces was signed by parties to the Georgian-Abkhazian conflict in Moscow on 14 May 1994. Also known as the 1994 Moscow Agreement, it was witnessed by United Nations, Russian Federation and Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe representatives. The agreement was recognised in United Nations Security Council Resolution 934. Georgia and Abkhazia agreed to a cease fire and the creation of a security zone clear of heavy weapons separating the parties. A peacekeeping force of the Commonwealth of Independent States would monitor compliance of the agreement, with the assistance of the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG).", "target": "1994 ceasefire agreement after the War in Abkhazia", "baseline_candidates": ["contract"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1744884", "label": "Pantabangan Dam", "source": "Pantabangan Dam is an earth-fill embankment dam on the Pampanga River located in Pantabangan in Nueva Ecija province of the Philippines. The multi-purpose dam provides water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation while its reservoir, Pantabangan Lake, affords flood control. The reservoir is considered one of the largest in Southeast Asia and also one of the cleanest in the Philippines. Construction on the dam began in 1971 and it was completed in 1974.", "target": "earth-fill embankment dam in Pantabangan, Philippines", "baseline_candidates": ["embankment dam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20855594", "label": "EUROfusion", "source": "EUROfusion is a consortium of national fusion research institutes located in the European Union, the UK, Switzerland and Ukraine. It was established in 2014 to succeed the European Fusion Development Agreement (EFDA) as the umbrella organisation of Europe's fusion research laboratories. The consortium is currently funded by the Euratom Horizon 2020 programme.", "target": "research consortium of the European Union, which manages and funds European fusion research activities on behalf of Euratom", "baseline_candidates": ["research consortium"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4352432", "label": "Kansas City Power and Light Building", "source": "The Kansas City Power and Light Building (also called the KCP&L Building and the Power and Light Building) is a landmark skyscraper located in Downtown Kansas City, Missouri. It was constructed by Kansas City Power and Light in 1931 as a way to promote new jobs in Downtown Kansas City. Since then, the Art Deco building has been a prominent part of Kansas City's skyline. The structure was the tallest building west of the Mississippi River upon its completion after succeeding the Smith Tower until the completion of the Space Needle in 1962. The east façade of the building faces the Power & Light District (which bears its name), and the building's iconic lantern appears on promotional materials and signage for the district and even Kansas City as a whole.", "target": "historic building in Kansas City", "baseline_candidates": ["commercial building", "skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1593747", "label": "Leica X1", "source": "Leica X1 is a compact fixed-lens, large-sensor digital camera by Leica. The pre-production model was released to reviewers in September 2009. Leica X1 uses an APS-C (23.6 mm × 15.8 mm) format CMOS sensor with 12.2 megapixels (4272 × 2856 pixels, 3:2 aspect ratio). Fixed 24 mm/2.8 prime lens, equivalent to 36 mm focal length for a 35 mm camera, contains 8 elements in 6 groups. The lens extends to working position on power-up and retracts on power-down. The camera is retro-styled, mimicking Leica rangefinder cameras of the past and the digital Leica M9, in a substantially smaller package sized 60 mm × 124 mm × 32 mm and weighing approximately 315 grams (11.1 oz) with battery. It is equipped with a flash hot shoe and a manually operated built-in flash, although the latter has guide number of only 5, considerably smaller than that of built-in flashes of entry-level DSLRs. Image stabilization is neither lens-based nor sensor-based, but relies on a unique method Leica developed for this camera – combining two images into one. The Leica X1's image stabilization (combining two images into one) has the effect of improving the percentage of acceptably sharp images when taken handheld in low light at shutter speeds of 1/30 second, or slightly less if a very steady hand is used. On the other hand, those \"acceptably sharp\" images will show a slight blur when viewed at 100 percent, as compared to sharp images taken with the image stabilization turned off. This very slight blur is due to the unavoidable.", "target": "digital camera model", "baseline_candidates": ["digital camera model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4901841", "label": "Bhitarkanika Mangroves", "source": "Bhitarkanika Mangroves is a mangrove wetland in Odisha, India, covering an area of 650 km (400 mi) in the Brahmani River and Baitarani River deltas.", "target": "mangrove wetland in India's Odisha state, covering an area of 650 km/square in the river delta of the Brahmani and Baitarani rivers", "baseline_candidates": ["mangrove"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q205849", "label": "SS Kaiser Wilhelm II", "source": "The second SS Kaiser Wilhelm II, named for the German Emperor, was a 19,361-gross register ton passenger ship built at Stettin, Germany (now Szczecin, Poland). The ship was completed in the spring of 1903. At the time of her launch she was larger by 1,900 tons than any other German ship and was surpassed in the weight of her hull and machinery only by the British liners RMS Cedric and RMS Celtic. The ship was seized by the U.S. Government during World War I, and subsequently served as a transport ship under the name USS Agamemnon. A famous photograph taken by Alfred Stieglitz called The Steerage, as well as descriptions of the conditions of travel in the lowest class, have conflicted with her otherwise glitzy reputation as a high class, high speed trans-Atlantic liner.", "target": "passenger ship", "baseline_candidates": ["passenger ship", "four funnel liner"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18564931", "label": "Weeton Barracks", "source": "Weeton Barracks is a military installation at Weeton-with-Preese in Lancashire, England.", "target": "military barracks in Lancashire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["military base"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1441863", "label": "1832 United States House of Representatives elections", "source": "The 1832 and 1833 United States House of Representatives elections were held concurrently with the 1832 presidential election, in which Democrat Andrew Jackson was re-elected. The Jacksonians gained 17 seats, picking up several new seats in districts that were created following the 1830 census, with the rival National Republican Party losing three seats. Economic issues were key factors in this election: Southern agricultural districts reacted angrily to the passage of the Tariff of 1832, which led to the Nullification Crisis. President Andrew Jackson and the Jacksonians showed a distrust for the banking sector, particularly the central Second Bank of the United States, which was strongly supported by the rival Anti-Jacksonian Party.The third-party Anti-Masonic Party, based on anti-Masonry, gained eight seats, and Nullifier Party, a John C. Calhoun-led states' rights party that supported South Carolina in the Nullification Crisis, picked up eight of the nine representatives in South Carolina's delegation. The House initially elected Andrew Stevenson as Speaker, but he resigned from the House after President Jackson appointed him as U.S. Minister to the United Kingdom: Anti-Jacksonian Representatives subsequently elected John Bell as Speaker over James Polk.", "target": "House elections for the 23rd U.S. Congress", "baseline_candidates": ["United States House of Representatives election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3527215", "label": "Hilbert projection theorem", "source": "In mathematics, the Hilbert projection theorem is a famous result of convex analysis that says that for every vector x {\\displaystyle x} in a Hilbert space H {\\displaystyle H} and every nonempty closed convex C ⊆ H , {\\displaystyle C\\subseteq H,} there exists a unique vector m ∈ C {\\displaystyle m\\in C} for which ‖ c − x ‖ {\\displaystyle \\|c-x\\|} is minimized over the vectors c ∈ C {\\displaystyle c\\in C} ; that is, such that ‖ m − x ‖ ≤ ‖ c − x ‖ {\\displaystyle \\|m-x\\|\\leq \\|c-x\\|} for every c ∈ C . {\\displaystyle c\\in C.}.", "target": "on closed convex subsets in Hilbert space", "baseline_candidates": ["theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65041703", "label": "Writers Guild of America Awards 1963", "source": "The 16th Writers Guild of America Awards honored the best film writers and television writers of 1963. Winners were announced in 1964.", "target": "award ceremony for screenwriting of 1963", "baseline_candidates": ["award ceremony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3466315", "label": "2008 Arizona Diamondbacks season", "source": "The Arizona Diamondbacks' 2008 season was the 11th season of the franchise in Major League Baseball. Arizona tried to defend their NL West title after winning the division the previous year. But despite a franchise-best 20-8 start in the months of March and April, they couldn't maintain the division lead late in the season and collapsed with many losing streaks and stumbled to an 82-80 record, good enough for a second-place finish, only two games behind the Los Angeles Dodgers.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q45132321", "label": "Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center", "source": "Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center (OARDC) is the research institution of the Ohio State University College of Food, Agricultural, and Environmental Sciences. The center is home to research projects ranging from plant and animal sciences to human ecology and medicine, and includes branches across the state covering a total of over 7,000 acres (28 km²).", "target": "government organization in United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["research institute", "government organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1938102", "label": "St. James Township", "source": "St. James Township is a civil township of Charlevoix County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the township population was 365.", "target": "township in Charlevoix County, Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27997198", "label": "Duke of la Victoria", "source": "Duke of la Victoria (Spanish: Duque de la Victoria) is a hereditary title in the Peerage of Spain, accompanied by the dignity of Grandee and granted in 1839 by Isabella II to Baldomero Espartero, who was Prime Minister of Spain, in remembrance of his military victories that led to the embrace of Vergara. He was also made Prince of Vergara by Amadeo I to recognise this peace treaty.The current duke is the Ambassador of Spain in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.", "target": "Spanish noble title", "baseline_candidates": ["nobility of Spain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7885728", "label": "Union Hall", "source": "Union Hall was a theatre, hall and lecture theatre located on the North Terrace campus of the University of Adelaide, in South Australia. Constructed in 1958, Union Hall served as a performance venue for various festivals and productions until 2007. It was demolished in November 2010 to make way for a new science precinct.", "target": "former university building in Adelaide, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["university building", "destroyed building or structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7276416", "label": "Alpine Academy", "source": "The Alpine Academy – formerly known as the RF1 Driver Programme, Renault Driver Development and Renault Sport Academy – is a program to support young racing drivers through their careers. The programme was created by Renault F1 in 2002. In 2011, the programme was renamed LRGP Academy, following the rebranding of the team to \"Lotus Renault GP\". In 2012, the programme was renamed Lotus F1 Team iRace Professional Programme and 2013–2015, the programme was renamed Lotus F1 Junior Team. In 2021, the programme was renamed Alpine Academy after the rebranding of the Renault F1 team into Alpine F1 Team. In March 2022, the Alpine Affiliates programme was launched as a support to drivers starting their motorsport careers, and is intended to be a feeder for the Alpine Academy.", "target": "program to support young racing drivers through their careers", "baseline_candidates": ["driver development program"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7241127", "label": "President's College", "source": "President's College is a senior secondary school located in Golden Grove, East Coast Demerara, Guyana. Students can enter the school through the National Grade Six Assessment and the lower sixth form in the academic performance of the student at the Caribbean Secondary Education Certificate.", "target": "secondary school in Golden Grove, Guyana", "baseline_candidates": ["boarding school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q187753", "label": "Győr-Moson-Sopron County", "source": "Győr-Moson-Sopron (Hungarian: Győr-Moson-Sopron megye, pronounced [ˈɟøːr ˈmoʃon ˈʃopron ˈmɛɟɛ]; German: Komitat Raab-Wieselburg-Ödenburg; Slovak: Rábsko-mošonsko-šopronská župa) is an administrative county (comitatus or megye) in north-western Hungary, on the border with Slovakia (Bratislava Region, Nitra Region and Trnava Region) and Austria (Burgenland). It shares borders with the Hungarian counties Komárom-Esztergom, Veszprém and Vas. The capital of Győr-Moson-Sopron county is Győr. The county is a part of the Centrope Project.", "target": "administrative district in the extreme north-west Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7637998", "label": "Sumner Township", "source": "Sumner Township is located in Warren County, Illinois, United States. The village of Little York is located in this township.", "target": "township in Warren County, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Illinois"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60775848", "label": "Holborn and St Pancras South", "source": "Holborn and St Pancras South was a constituency used for elections to the London County Council between 1949 and the council's abolition, in 1965. The seat shared boundaries with the UK Parliament constituency of the same name.", "target": "London County Council constituency", "baseline_candidates": ["London County Council constituency"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5094831", "label": "Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly", "source": "The Chhattisgarh Vidhan Sabha or the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Chhattisgarh state in India. The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Raipur, the capital of the state. The Vidhan Sabha comprises 90 Members of Legislative Assembly, which include 90 members directly elected from single-seat constituency. Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.", "target": "unicameral state legislature of Chhattisgarh state in India", "baseline_candidates": ["Vidhan Sabha"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7227340", "label": "Pomme de Terre, Minnesota", "source": "Pomme de Terre is an extinct town in section 24 of Pomme de Terre Township in Grant County, Minnesota, United States.", "target": "human settlement in United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65448465", "label": "1 April", "source": "April 1 is the 91st day of the year (92nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 274 days remain until the end of the year.", "target": "day of the year", "baseline_candidates": ["point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2298381", "label": "Solar Valley", "source": "Solar Valley is an industrial area in the Thalheim part of the municipality of Bitterfeld-Wolfen in the district Anhalt-Bitterfeld, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is situated close to the Bundesautobahn 9 and the Leipzig/Halle Airport.", "target": "industrial area in Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["industrial zone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5596850", "label": "Granville", "source": "Granville is a former town in Wayne Township, Tippecanoe County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.", "target": "ghost town in Indiana, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2296737", "label": "Nokia 6670", "source": "The Nokia 6670 is a smartphone from Nokia announced on September 24, 2004. Based on the Series 60 platform on Symbian OS, the phone is a tri-band more conservatively styled business version of the fashion-oriented Nokia 7610, and features a 1.0 megapixel digital camera, 8MB of storage (as well as RS-MMC expansion slot) and a 65,536 colour 176x208 TFT screen. Software includes viewers for Microsoft Word, Excel, PowerPoint and PDF files, a full HTML compatible web browser, and a GPS-like application that generates positioning information from the GSM cell data. The Series 60 platform allows for many programs to be added, and also with the inclusion of Java Apps and Games. Its 123 MHz ARM-9 processor can handle many applications at a time, and it can calculate 16000 fibonacci numbers in 35 seconds, as calculated using FPC Bench. Today, it is one of the rarest Nokia devices.", "target": "smartphone", "baseline_candidates": ["product model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12202552", "label": "Abnormal posturing", "source": "Abnormal posturing is an involuntary flexion or extension of the arms and legs, indicating severe brain injury. It occurs when one set of muscles becomes incapacitated while the opposing set is not, and an external stimulus such as pain causes the working set of muscles to contract. The posturing may also occur without a stimulus. Since posturing is an important indicator of the amount of damage that has occurred to the brain, it is used by medical professionals to measure the severity of a coma with the Glasgow Coma Scale (for adults) and the Pediatric Glasgow Coma Scale (for infants). The presence of abnormal posturing indicates a severe medical emergency requiring immediate medical attention. Decerebrate and decorticate posturing are strongly associated with poor outcome in a variety of conditions. For example, near-drowning patients that display decerebrate or decorticate posturing have worse outcomes than those that do not. Changes in the condition of the patient may cause alternation between different types of posturing.", "target": "strange posture from brain injury", "baseline_candidates": ["clinical sign"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15261142", "label": "Sé, Santa Maria e Meixedo", "source": "Sé, Santa Maria e Meixedo is a civil parish in the municipality of Bragança, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Sé, Santa Maria and Meixedo. The population in 2011 was 22,016, in an area of 35.69 km2. It forms the city centre of Bragança.", "target": "civil parish in Bragança", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12056506", "label": "Straka Academy", "source": "The Straka Academy (in Czech: Strakova akademie) is the seat of the Government of the Czech Republic. It is a Neo-baroque building situated on the left bank of Vltava river, Malá Strana, Prague. It was designed by the architect Václav Roštlapil and built between 1891 and 1896. The building originally served as a dormitory for impoverished children of the Czech nobility.", "target": "building in Prague", "baseline_candidates": ["public building", "school building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3486898", "label": "Syracuse Smash", "source": "The Syracuse Smash were a member of the National Lacrosse League from 1998 to 2000. They were based in Syracuse, New York. The team finished last in the standings each of their three seasons, before moving to Ottawa, Ontario to become the Ottawa Rebel. In their three seasons in the NLL, the Smash never won a game on the road.", "target": "former NLL professional box lacrosse team", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q206867", "label": "civil clause", "source": "Civil clause (German: Zivilklausel), sometimes civilian clause or civilians' clause is a voluntary commitment by academic institutions to engage exclusively in civil (i.e. non-military) research. The idea originates in Japan: In 1950, the Science Council of Japan established that its members will refuse to participate in military-related research projects. Such a declaration was repeated in 1967, and in 2017.In Germany, Universität Bremen was the first to put a Civil Clause in effect. Its resolution no.5113 from 1986 declared: Any participation of science and research with military use or purpose must be rejected by the academic senate. In particular the civil clause demands that members of the university reject research projects and funding which could serve weapon technology. This declaration has been renewed in 1992 and in 2020Since then, many German universities have followed this example. Technische Universität Darmstadt requires:Research, teaching and studies at Technische Universität Darmstadt exclusively pursue peaceful goals and serve civilian purposes; research, particularly relating to the development and optimisation of technical systems, as well as studies and teaching are focused on civilian use. TU Berlin's academic senate decided in 1991:TU Berlin and its scientific institutions shall not accept contracts of funding for research relevant to weapons. [...] Every applicant of research projects shall declare that the project does not serve military purposes. Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen amended its constitution in 2010 as follows:Teaching, research, and studies at the university shall serve peaceful purposes, enrich the coexistence of peoples and sustain natural resources. Georg-August-Universität Göttingen on February 13 (2013) supplemented the following Civil Clause.", "target": "Commitment of academic institutions such as universities to conduct research exclusively for civil purposes", "baseline_candidates": ["rule"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4935767", "label": "Bobbyjo Chase", "source": "The Bobbyjo Chase is a Grade 3 National Hunt steeplechase in Ireland. It is run at Fairyhouse Racecourse in February, over a distance of about 3 miles and 1 furlong (5,029 metres) and during the race there are twenty fences to be jumped. The race was first run in 2003 and is named after the racehorse, Bobbyjo, who won the 1999 Grand National. The race is seen as a key trial for the Grand National. It was previously contested at Grade 2 level before being downgraded to Grade 3 in 2017.", "target": "steeplechase horse race in Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["sports venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65306867", "label": "Phrygia", "source": "In classical antiquity, Phrygia (; Ancient Greek: Φρυγία, Phrygía [pʰryɡía]; Turkish: Frigya) (also known as the Kingdom of Muska) was a kingdom in the west central part of Anatolia, in what is now Asian Turkey, centered on the Sangarios River. After its conquest, it became a region of the great empires of the time. Stories of the heroic age of Greek mythology tell of several legendary Phrygian kings: Gordias, whose Gordian Knot would later be cut by Alexander the Great Midas, who turned whatever he touched to gold Mygdon, who warred with the AmazonsAccording to Homer's Iliad, the Phrygians participated in the Trojan War as close allies of the Trojans, fighting against the Achaeans. Phrygian power reached its peak in the late 8th century BC under another, historical, king: Midas, who dominated most of western and central Anatolia and rivaled Assyria and Urartu for power in eastern Anatolia. This later Midas was, however, also the last independent king of Phrygia before Cimmerians sacked the Phrygian capital, Gordium, around 695 BC. Phrygia then became subject to Lydia, and then successively to Persia, Alexander and his Hellenistic successors, Pergamon, the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire. Over this time Phrygians became Christian and Greek-speaking, assimilating into the Byzantine state; after the Turkish conquest of Byzantine Anatolia in the late Middle Ages, the name \"Phrygia\" passed out of usage as a territorial designation.", "target": "ancient kingdom in Anatolia", "baseline_candidates": ["area", "historical region", "kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18149223", "label": "Angry Little Asian Girl, Five Angry Episodes", "source": "Angry Little Asian Girl is an animated cartoon created by Lela Lee. Lee created an initial series of animations in the late 1990s, and worked with the Asian American channel Mnet for a 12-episode season released in 2014. The series focuses on Kim, a grade-school Korean American who unleashes her anger on injustices.", "target": "Animated cartoon series by Lela Lee", "baseline_candidates": ["comic strip"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4558517", "label": "1906 Kentucky Derby", "source": "The 1906 Kentucky Derby was the 32nd running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 2, 1906. The field was reduced to six competitors when Creel was scratched.It was the first Kentucky Derby timed to fifths of a second instead of fourths.", "target": "32nd running of the Kentucky Derby", "baseline_candidates": ["Kentucky Derby"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6795265", "label": "Max Starcke Dam", "source": "Max Starcke Dam is a dam in the U.S. state of Texas. Starcke Dam impounds Lake Marble Falls, one of the Texas Highland Lakes. The dam was constructed in 1949–1951 in order to provide hydroelectric power. Located near Marble Falls, Texas, Starcke Dam was the last of the six Highland Lakes dams to be built. Originally called Marble Falls Dam, the dam was renamed in 1962 for Max Starcke, a former Mayor of Seguin, Texas. Starcke was also the second general manager of the Lower Colorado River Authority and served in that position from 1940 through 1955.", "target": "dam in Burnet County, Texas, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["gravity dam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61276869", "label": "Zipolite", "source": "Playa Zipolite is a beach community located in San Pedro Pochutla municipality on the southern coast of Oaxaca state in Mexico between Huatulco and Puerto Escondido. Zipolite is best known as being Mexico’s first and only legal public nude beach and for retaining much of the hippie culture that made it notable in the 1970s. The beach is currently popular with foreign tourists, especially backpackers, who stay in one of the many rustic cabins or camping spaces that line the beach.", "target": "human settlement", "baseline_candidates": ["locality of Mexico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49966403", "label": "Nadadores", "source": "Nadadores is a city in the northern Mexican state of Coahuila. it serves as the administrative centre for the surrounding municipality of the same name. Nadadores is located at 27°3′48″N 101°35′37″W, in the state's central region (Región Centro). It stands some 30 km north-west of former state capital Monclova on Federal Highway 30. There were 5,949 inhabitants in 2000. It is the location of an accidental detonation of 22 tons of Ammonium Nitrate, which left 28 dead and 250 injured on September 10, 2007 .. The explosion left a crater 23m wide and 3m deep, and a damage radius of about 500m.", "target": "town in the Mexican state of Coahuila", "baseline_candidates": ["locality of Mexico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6717199", "label": "artificial insemination", "source": "Artificial insemination (AI) is the deliberate introduction of sperm into a female's cervix or uterine cavity for the purpose of achieving a pregnancy through in vivo fertilization by means other than sexual intercourse or in vitro fertilisation. It is a fertility treatment for humans, and is common practice in animal breeding, including dairy cattle (see Frozen bovine semen) and pigs. Artificial insemination may employ assisted reproductive technology, sperm donation and animal husbandry techniques. Artificial insemination techniques available include intracervical insemination (ICI) and intrauterine insemination (IUI).", "target": "pregnancy through in vivo fertilization", "baseline_candidates": ["method"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18153602", "label": "Lightning Run", "source": "Lightning Run is a Hyper GT-X roller coaster located at Kentucky Kingdom in Louisville, Kentucky. The ride is manufactured by Chance Rides and opened on May 24, 2014. The coaster is the only operational Hyper GT-X model coaster in the world.", "target": "roller coaster", "baseline_candidates": ["roller coaster"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24090065", "label": "Salisbury Downs Station", "source": "Salisbury Station is a pastoral lease that operates as a sheep station in the outback of New South Wales. It is located approximately 110 kilometres (68 mi) north of White Cliffs and 675 kilometres (419 mi) north east of Adelaide. The country is composed of sand dunes interspersed with clay pans. Areas of mulga are found on the property as are open downs of cottonbush and saltbush with areas of Queensland blue and Mitchell grasses. Stock can be watered by a large number of smaller ephemeral creeks and Altiboulka Lake which receives floodwaters from the Bulloo River.", "target": "pastoral lease that operates as a sheep station in the outback of New South Wales", "baseline_candidates": ["pastoral lease"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7596514", "label": "Tefik Jashari Stadium", "source": "The Tofik Jashari Stadium (Albanian: Stadiumi Tofik Jashari), is a stadium in Shijak, Albania. It is primarily used for football matches and it is the home ground of Albanian First Division club KF Erzeni.", "target": "Stadium in Shijak, Albania", "baseline_candidates": ["sports venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5331884", "label": "Eblen Center", "source": "Hooper Eblen Center, often called The Hoop by students, is a 9,280-seat multi-purpose arena in on the campus of Tennessee Technological University (TTU) in Cookeville, Tennessee. Opened in 1977 and named for former TTU coach and professor Hooper Eblen, it is home to the TTU Golden Eagles basketball and volleyball teams. The building replaced Memorial Gym, a post-War gymnasium located on the quadrangle.", "target": "sports and recreation facility in Tennessee", "baseline_candidates": ["arena"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7548166", "label": "Snow Aeronautical", "source": "Snow Aeronautical was an American aircraft manufacturer established in 1956 in Olney, Texas by Leland Snow to manufacture and market agricultural aircraft of his design.", "target": "aircraft manufacturer", "baseline_candidates": ["aerospace manufacturer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1364324", "label": "uyezd", "source": "An uezd (also spelled uyezd; Russian: уе́зд, IPA: [ʊˈjest]), or povit in a Ukrainian context (Ukrainian: повіт), was a type of administrative subdivision of the Grand Duchy of Moscow, the Russian Empire, and the early Russian SFSR, which was in use from the 13th century. For most of Russian history, uezds were a secondary-level of administrative division. By sense, but not by etymology, uezd approximately corresponds to the English term county.", "target": "type of administrative subdivision", "baseline_candidates": ["designation for an administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12944731", "label": "Saptari District", "source": "Saptari (Nepali: सप्तरी जिल्लाListen ), a part of Madhesh Province, is one of the seventy-seven districts of Nepal. Its district headquarter is Rajbiraj. Saptari is an Outer Terai district. This district covers an area of 1,363 km2 (526 sq mi) and has a population (2011) of 639,284 which makes it the 10th most populated district of Nepal. Saptari is renowned for its agricultural output, and is bordered on the east by the massive Sapta Koshi river. There are nine municipalities in Saptari: Dakneshwori, Rajbiraj, Bodebarsain, Hanumannagar Kankalini, Kanchanrup, Saptakoshi, surunga, Shambhunath and Khadak. Other small towns include Mahuli, Kathauna Fattepur, Pato and Itahari Bishnupur with the area government \"Machha Palan Kendra\" fish farming centre. The famous Chhinnamasta temple is one of the Shakti Peeths and Kankalini Temple are also located in Saptari District. Saptari has highest growth in Maithili literature. Various local and national newspapers and intellectuals have requested the Nepal government act swiftly and punish all those who are involved in corruption and delay in infrastructure creation so that the work can start as soon as possible.", "target": "district of Nepal", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Nepal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18356091", "label": "Uist & Barra Amateur Football Association", "source": "The Uist & Barra Amateur Football Association (PAFA) is a football (soccer) league competition for amateur clubs in Uist and Barra in the Hebrides of northwestern Scotland. The association is affiliated to the Scottish Amateur Football Association. Teams in this division also take part in the Highland Amateur Cup and in the Co-op Cup along with clubs from the Lewis & Harris Football Association. Like several other Highland and island leagues, fixtures are played over summer rather than the traditional winter calendar. The association is composed of a single division of six clubs.", "target": "football league", "baseline_candidates": ["sports competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4727103", "label": "Alison Jacques Gallery", "source": "Alison Jacques is a contemporary art gallery in London, established in 2004 by Alison Jacques.", "target": "art gallery in London", "baseline_candidates": ["art gallery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5985461", "label": "ice hockey in Belgium", "source": "Ice hockey in Belgium is governed by the Royal Belgian Ice Hockey Federation. The Belgian Hockey League, the top level of Belgian hockey, was founded in 1911. The Belgian National League is the second level league. Belgian men's, women's, and junior national teams participate at the World Championships. Belgium was a founding member of the IIHF.", "target": "overview of ice hockey in Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["sport in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1013042", "label": "Magyarhomorog", "source": "Magyarhomorog is a village in Hajdú-Bihar county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2091821", "label": "Pi Orionis", "source": "Pi Orionis (π Ori, π Orionis) is a group of fairly widely scattered stars in the constellation Orion that constitute the asterism Orion's Shield or Orion's Bow.They form an exception to the general rule that stars that share the same Bayer designation are close together: π1 is nearly 9° north of π6 (Tau Eridani is an even more noteworthy example of this). π1 Ori (7 Orionis) π2 Ori (2 Orionis) π3 Ori (1 Orionis) π4 Ori (3 Orionis) π5 Ori (8 Orionis, forms a visual double with 5 Orionis) π6 Ori (10 Orionis)All of them were member of asterism 參旗 (Shēn Qí), Banner of Three Stars, Net mansion.", "target": "group of fairly widely scattered stars in the constellation Orion that constitute the asterism Orion's Shield or Orion's Bow", "baseline_candidates": ["asterism"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q747396", "label": "Bonnanaro culture", "source": "The Bonnanaro culture is a protohistoric culture that flourished in Sardinia during the 2nd millennium BC (1800–1600 BC), considered to be the first stage of the Nuragic civilization. It takes its name from the comune of Bonnanaro in the province of Sassari where in 1889 the eponymous site was discovered.", "target": "archaeological culture", "baseline_candidates": ["archaeological culture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2048368", "label": "Palomar–Leiden survey", "source": "The Palomar–Leiden survey (PLS) was a successful astronomical survey to study faint minor planets in a collaboration between the U.S Palomar Observatory and the Dutch Leiden Observatory, and resulted in the discovery of thousands of asteroids, including many Jupiter trojans. The original PLS-survey took place in 1960, and was followed by three Palomar–Leiden Trojan survey campaigns, launched in 1971, 1973 and 1977. Its principal investigators were the astronomers Ingrid and Cornelis van Houten at Leiden and Tom Gehrels at Palomar. For the period of the entire survey (1960–1977), the trio of astronomers are credited with the discovery of 4,637 numbered minor planets, which received their own provisional designation, such as 6344 P-L, 4835 T-1 and 3181 T-2. PLS was one of the most productive minor planet surveys ever conducted: five new asteroid families were discovered, gaps at 1:3 and 2:5 orbital resonances with Jupiter were revealed, and hundreds of photographic plates were taken with Palomar's Samuel Oschin telescope. These plates are still used in their digitized form for the precovery of minor planets today.", "target": "astronomical survey of minor planets in the Solar System", "baseline_candidates": ["astronomical survey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q533241", "label": "Shimotsuma", "source": "Shimotsuma (下妻市, Shimotsuma-shi) is a city located in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2020, the city had an estimated population of 41,638 in 16,021 households and a population density of 515 persons per km². The percentage of the population aged over 65 was 29.0%. The total area of the city is 80.88 square kilometres (31.23 sq mi).", "target": "city in Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["city of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15645284", "label": "crop yield", "source": "In agriculture, the yield is a measurement of the amount of a crop grown, or product such as wool, meat or milk produced, per unit area of land. The seed ratio is another way of calculating yields. Innovations, such as the use of fertilizer, the creation of better farming tools, new methods of farming and improved crop varieties, have improved yields. The higher the yield and more intensive use of the farmland, the higher the productivity and profitability of a farm; this increases the well-being of farming families. Surplus crops beyond the needs of subsistence agriculture can be sold or bartered. The more grain or fodder a farmer can produce, the more draft animals such as horses and oxen could be supported and harnessed for labour and production of manure. Increased crop yields also means fewer hands are needed on farm, freeing them for industry and commerce. This, in turn, led to the formation and growth of cities, which then translated into an increased demand for foodstuffs or other agricultural products.", "target": "the amount of plant crop (such as cereal, grain or legume) harvested per unit area for a given time.", "baseline_candidates": ["physical quantity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16634213", "label": "Austro-Turkish War of 1716–1718", "source": "The Seventh Ottoman–Venetian War was fought between the Republic of Venice and the Ottoman Empire between 1714 and 1718. It was the last conflict between the two powers, and ended with an Ottoman victory and the loss of Venice's major possession in the Greek peninsula, the Peloponnese (Morea). Venice was saved from a greater defeat by the intervention of Austria in 1716. The Austrian victories led to the signing of the Treaty of Passarowitz in 1718, which ended the war. This war was also called the Second Morean War, the Small War or, in Croatia, the War of Sinj.", "target": "war", "baseline_candidates": ["war"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1983365", "label": "New Zealand State Highway 3", "source": "State Highway 3 (SH 3) is one of New Zealand's eight national state highways. It serves the west coast of the country's North Island and forms a link between State Highway 1 and State Highway 2. Distances are measured from north to south. For most of its length SH 3 is a two-lane single carriageway, with at-grade intersections and property accesses, both in rural and urban areas.", "target": "road in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["state highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19944998", "label": "canton of Colombes-2", "source": "The canton of Colombes-2 is an administrative division of the Hauts-de-Seine department, in northern France. It was created at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Colombes.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q51141952", "label": "Girls und Panzer das Finale", "source": "Girls und Panzer das Finale (Japanese: ガールズ&パンツァー 最終章, Hepburn: Gāruzu ando Pantsā Sai Shūshō), alternatively Girls und Panzer: The Final Chapter, is a six-part Japanese animated film series and a sequel to Girls und Panzer (2012) and Girls und Panzer der Film (2015). Produced by Actas and distributed by Showgate, the film series is directed by Tsutomu Mizushima from a script written by Reiko Yoshida and features an ensemble cast from previous installments of the franchise. The film series follows the students of Ōarai Girls' Academy helping Momo Kawashima with her university entrance by winning the Winter Continuous Track Cup. With Miho Nishizumi leading the academy's tank unit despite demoting to Vice-Commander to give her commanding position to Momo, Ōarai won the match against BC Freedom Academy and Chihatan Gakuen. They next face off against Keizoku High School in the third match. A sequel project for the franchise was greenlit in August 2016. Although the project was first teased as a stand-alone film in September 2016, the format was revealed to be a six-part film series in November. The first film in the series was completed four days before its premiere in December 2017. In May 2020, the third film in the series continued its production despite the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Three films in the series have been released in Japan since 2017: Girls und Panzer das Finale: Part 1 on December 9, 2017, Girls und Panzer das Finale: Part 2 on June 15, 2019, and Girls und Panzer das Finale: Part 3 on March 26,.", "target": "Japanese animated film series by Tsutomu Mizushima (2017–present)", "baseline_candidates": ["anime film series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15927783", "label": "G4221 Shanghai–Wuhan Expressway", "source": "G4221 Shanghai-Wuhan Expressway (Chinese: 沪武高速公路) is an expressway in China. It starts at Shanghai, passing through Taicang, Changshu, Jiangyin, Jintan District of Changzhou, Lishui District of Nanjing, Ma'anshan, Chao Lake, Lujiang County, Yuexi County, Yingshan County and Tuanfeng County, ending in Wuhan.", "target": "expressway in China", "baseline_candidates": ["controlled-access highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7126463", "label": "Palaeontographical Society", "source": "The Palaeontographical Society is a learned society, established in 1847, and is the oldest extant Society devoted to the advancement of palaeontological knowledge. The Society publishes monographs that further its primary purpose, which is to promote the description and illustration of fossil floras and faunas from Great Britain and Ireland. Since starting publishing in March 1848 (Searles Valentine Wood's work ) the Society has published over 600 monographs.", "target": "learned society", "baseline_candidates": ["learned society"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65090974", "label": "Port of Fujairah", "source": "Port of Fujairah (Arabic: ميناء الفجيرة), also called Fujairah Port, is a deep port located in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates. It is the largest port on the eastern seaboard of the United Arab Emirates and the world second largest bunkering hub.", "target": "port in the United Arab Emirates", "baseline_candidates": ["port"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17659519", "label": "Rievaulx Abbey", "source": "Rievaulx Abbey ree-VOH was a Cistercian abbey in Rievaulx, situated near Helmsley in the North York Moors National Park, North Yorkshire, England. It was one of the great abbeys in England until it was seized under Henry VIII of England in 1538 during the dissolution of the monasteries. The wider site was awarded Scheduled Ancient Monument status in 1915 and the abbey was brought into the care of the Ministry of Works in 1917. The striking ruins of its main buildings are a tourist attraction, owned and maintained by English Heritage.", "target": "ruined medieval abbey in Yorkshire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["abbey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8020723", "label": "William and Florence Schmidt Art Center", "source": "The William and Florence Schmidt Art Center is a 6,500-square-foot art museum located on the Belleville Campus of Southwestern Illinois College, which houses a collection of over 900 works of art and artifacts, the largest permanent collection of any two-year college in the state of Illinois. In addition to paintings, photography, and pre-Columbian artifacts, the outdoor sculptures and collection were mostly acquired through private donation and funds from the Illinois Art in Architecture program.The art center features exhibitions by professional artists within its four galleries every six to eight weeks, offers arts education programming, and hosts concerts and related cultural events.", "target": "art museum in Belleville, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q42344325", "label": "FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League", "source": "The FIVB Volleyball Women's Nations League is an international volleyball competition contested by the senior women's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Volleyball (FIVB), the sport's global governing body. The first tournament took place between May and July 2018, with the final taking place in Nanjing, China. United States won the inaugural edition, defeating Turkey in the final. The creation of the tournament was announced in October 2017 as a joint project between the FIVB, the IMG and 21 national federations. The Nations League replaced the World Grand Prix, a former annual women's international event that ran between 1993 and 2017. A corresponding tournament for men's national teams is the FIVB Volleyball Men's Nations League.", "target": "competition for women's national volleyball teams", "baseline_candidates": ["sports league", "sports competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55636645", "label": "1908 United States presidential election in Michigan", "source": "The 1908 United States presidential election in Michigan took place on November 3, 1908, as part of the 1908 United States presidential election. Voters chose 14 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. Michigan voted for Republican nominee William Howard Taft from Ohio over Democratic candidate Nebraskan William Jennings Bryan. The Republican ticket received nearly 62% of the vote, while the Democrats received 32%.With 61.93% of the popular vote, Michigan would be Taft's third strongest victory in terms of percentage in the popular vote after Vermont and Maine.", "target": "election in Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["United States presidential election in Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1796515", "label": "corneal stroma", "source": "The stroma of the cornea (or substantia propria) is a fibrous, tough, unyielding, perfectly transparent and the thickest layer of the cornea of the eye. It is between Bowman's membrane anteriorly, and Descemet's membrane posteriorly. At its centre, human corneal stroma is composed of about 200 flattened lamellæ (layers of collagen fibrils), superimposed one on another. They are each about 1.5-2.5 μm in thickness. The anterior lamellæ interweave more than posterior lamellæ. The fibrils of each lamella are parallel with one another, but at different angles to those of adjacent lamellæ. The lamellæ are produced by keratocytes (corneal connective tissue cells), which occupy about 10% of the substantia propria. Apart from the cells, the major non-aqueous constituents of the stroma are collagen fibrils and proteoglycans. The collagen fibrils are made of a mixture of type I and type V collagens. These molecules are tilted by about 15 degrees to the fibril axis, and because of this, the axial periodicity of the fibrils is reduced to 65 nm (in tendons, the periodicity is 67 nm). The diameter of the fibrils is remarkably uniform and varies from species to species. In humans, it is about 31 nm. Proteoglycans are made of a small protein core to which one or more glycosaminoglycan (GAG) chains are attached. The GAG chains are negatively charged. In corneas we can find two different types of proteoglycans: Chondroitin sulphate/dermatan sulphate (CD/DS) and keratan sulphate (KS). In bovine corneas, the length of the CS/DS proteoglycans is about 70 nm, while the KS proteoglycans are about.", "target": "The lamellated connective tissue of the cornea between the Bowman and Descemet membranes", "baseline_candidates": ["anatomical structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q50359", "label": "Geumcheon District", "source": "Geumcheon District (Geumcheon-gu) is one of the 25 gu (districts) of Seoul, South Korea. It was created from southern parts of Guro-gu and tiny sections from Gwangmyeong in 1995. Its district office is located in front of Siheung Station, now Geumcheon-gu Office Station, in Siheung-dong. Geumcheon-gu is located in the southwest corner of the city, south of the Han River. It is bordered on the west by the Anyang River, and partially on the east by Gwanak Mountain, a dominating part of Seoul's southern skyline. Many technology companies are housed in Geumcheon-gu and several large headquarters are located here, albeit the income level of Seoulites here is lower than average. The Gyeongbu railway from Seoul Station to Busan station passes through, as well as Seoul Subway Lines 1 and 7. The mayor of this district has been Cha Sung-su (차성수) since July 2010.", "target": "one of the districts (gu) of Seoul, South Korea", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Seoul"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7259065", "label": "Pujol", "source": "Pujol is a Mexican restaurant named by Wall Street Journal as the best in Mexico City.The restaurant is run by chef Enrique Olvera, who trained at the Culinary Institute of America and who oversees the onboard menu in business class of airline Aeromexico. Pujol serves Mexican cuisine as refined and elegant plates built from indigenous ingredients that pay tribute to Mexico’s rich culinary history.", "target": "Mexican restaurant", "baseline_candidates": ["restaurant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21188871", "label": "1964 Texas gubernatorial election", "source": "The 1964 Texas gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1964, to elect the governor of Texas. Incumbent Democratic Governor John Connally was reelected to a second term, winning 74% of the vote to Republican Jack Crichton's 26%. Connally swept all 254 counties in his massive landslide reelection victory and was sworn in for his second term on January 26, 1965.", "target": "American election", "baseline_candidates": ["gubernatorial election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12525236", "label": "Isaiah 65", "source": "Isaiah 65 is the sixty-fifth chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Book of the Prophets. Chapters 56-66 are often referred to as Trito-Isaiah. According the Christian exegesis, this chapter refers to the vocation of the gentiles.", "target": "Book of Isaiah, chapter 65", "baseline_candidates": ["chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1965766", "label": "Crommelin", "source": "Crommelin is an ancient lunar impact crater that is located in the vicinity of the south pole of the Moon, on the far side. It lies to the north of the large crater Zeeman, and to the east-northeast of Numerov. This formation has been almost completely worn away by subsequent impacts, leaving little more than a crater-riddled depression in the surface. There is an equally worn crater lying across the northern rim, and Crommelin X is attached to the outward-bulging northwest perimeter. The largest of the craterlets within the interior form a pair near the southern rim. There is a slight central peak, consisting of little more than a low rise in the surface.", "target": "lunar impact crater", "baseline_candidates": ["lunar crater", "impact crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7372069", "label": "rowing at the 2012 Summer Paralympics – men's single sculls", "source": "The men's single sculls competition at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London took place are at Dorney Lake which, for the purposes of the Games venue, is officially termed Eton Dorney.", "target": "rowing event", "baseline_candidates": ["rowing event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14366850", "label": "Crusade of Varna", "source": "The Crusade of Varna was an unsuccessful military campaign mounted by several European leaders to check the expansion of the Ottoman Empire into Central Europe, specifically the Balkans between 1443 and 1444. It was called by Pope Eugene IV on 1 January 1443 and led by King Władysław III of Poland, John Hunyadi, Voivode of Transylvania, and Duke Philip the Good of Burgundy. The Crusade of Varna culminated in a decisive Ottoman victory over the crusader alliance at the Battle of Varna on 10 November 1444, during which Władysław and the expedition's Papal legate Julian Cesarini were killed.", "target": "ended by the Battle of Varna", "baseline_candidates": ["historical event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6930133", "label": "mscape", "source": "Mscape was a mobile media gaming platform developed by Hewlett Packard that could be used to create location-based games. The development of Mscape was discontinued (and its website mscapers.com shut down) on March 31, 2010.The Mscape platform is flexible. HP encourages developers to use Mscape to create not just games, but also informational guides to points of interest, imaginative stories about places, and practical information about worksites. Mscape makes a player's GPS location an element of the gameplay. Events in a game are triggered by a player's location, and the player interacts with a game by moving from place to place. Mscape is used to create mediascapes, interactive experiences made up of video, audio, images, and text. Mscape stores the digital media files in a structure that associates them with positions from a GPS system. Players play mediascapes on a Windows Mobile device, such as a mobile phone or a PDA, that's GPS enabled. As players move around, the device senses their position and activates the appropriate media files.", "target": "video game engine", "baseline_candidates": ["game engine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3398465", "label": "Port of Calais", "source": "The Port of Calais in northern France is the fourth largest port in France and the largest for passenger traffic. It accounts for more than a third of economic activity in the town of Calais.", "target": "port in France", "baseline_candidates": ["seaport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19030529", "label": "Fong Yue Ting v. United States", "source": "Fong Yue Ting v. United States, 149 U.S. 698 (1893), decided by the United States Supreme Court on May 15, 1893, was a case challenging provisions in Section 6 of the Geary Act of 1892 that extended and amended the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882. The provisions in question required Chinese in the United States to obtain certificates of residency, and allowed for the arrest and deportation of Chinese who had failed to obtain these certificates, even if they had not violated any other laws. The case involved writs of habeas corpus from Fong Yue Ting and two other Chinese citizens residing in New York City who were arrested and detained for not having certificates. The Supreme Court decision (5 to 3) was in favor of the United States government, upholding the Geary Act and denying the writs of habeas corpus.", "target": "1893 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17514413", "label": "Capra Grigia", "source": "The Capra Grigia, French: Chèvre grise des montagnes, German: Graue Bergziege, is a rare and endangered indigenous breed of domestic goat from Switzerland. It originates in the valleys of the cantons of the Grisons or Graubünden in the eastern part of the country, and of Ticino or Tessin in the south. It is possibly related to the grey type of the Passeirer Gebirgsziege from the Autonomous Province of Bolzano in north-eastern Italy.", "target": "goat breed", "baseline_candidates": ["goat breed"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97182286", "label": "2020 COVID-19 pandemic in Benin", "source": "The COVID-19 pandemic in Benin is part of the ongoing worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached Benin in March 2020.", "target": "viral pandemic in Benin", "baseline_candidates": ["disease outbreak"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26903598", "label": "Nazarabad County", "source": "Nazarabad County (Persian: شهرستان نظرآباد) is a county in Alborz Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Nazarabad. At the 2016 census, the county's population was 152,437, with 46,658 families. The county is subdivided into two districts: the Central District and Tankaman District. The county has two cities: Nazarabad & Tankaman.", "target": "county of Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3322496", "label": "Montclar", "source": "Montclar (Catalan pronunciation: [muŋˈkla]) is a municipality in the comarca of Berguedà, Catalonia. The municipality includes an exclave to the north-east.", "target": "municipality in Catalonia, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Catalonia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2629260", "label": "Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque", "source": "Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque is a collection of previously published short stories by Edgar Allan Poe, first published in 1840.", "target": "1840 book by Edgar Allan Poe", "baseline_candidates": ["short story collection"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12340620", "label": "Vejers Strand", "source": "Vejers Strand is a small Danish town with only 27 inhabitants, but a multitude of holiday homes. Vejers Strand is situated in the former Ribe Amt, and is part of the Syddanmark region as of 2007, roughly 30 km northern of the town of Esbjerg and between the villages of Blåvand and Grærup on the west coast of Jutland. The nearest town is Varde at a distance of about 20 km. The village can be divided into the main area Vejers and the bigger area of Vejers Strand (Vejers Beach), a holiday resort. Vejers Strand has 22 registered residents and over 500 holiday homes of various categories. The almost uninhabited town Vejers is situated alongside the military base of Kallesmærsk Hede to the south and east. The abandoned houses are used as military training facilities. Vejers Strand is known for its sweet factory. During good visibility you can recognize both of the 20 and 35 square kilometers-sized offshore wind parks Horns Rev 1 and 2. The long, broad beach is very popular with surfers, sailors and swimmers as well as riders. Occasionally, Hercules military transport planes make training flights onto and from the beach, closed for the purpose.", "target": "town in Southern Denmark, Denmark", "baseline_candidates": ["holiday home area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5642869", "label": "étouffée", "source": "Étouffée or etouffee (French: [e.tu.fe], English: AY-too-FAY) is a dish found in both Cajun and Creole cuisine typically served with shellfish over rice. The dish employs a technique known as smothering, a popular method of cooking in the Cajun and Creole areas of southwest Louisiana. Étouffée is most popular in New Orleans and in the Acadiana area of the southernmost half of Louisiana as well as the coastal counties of Mississippi, Alabama, northern Florida, and eastern Texas.", "target": "American stew", "baseline_candidates": ["dish"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1548190", "label": "Santa Maria di Castellabate", "source": "Santa Maria di Castellabate (Cilentan: A Marina) is a southern Italian town and hamlet (frazione) of Castellabate, a municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania. It is the most populated frazione of its comune and the seat of the town hall building.", "target": "Italian village", "baseline_candidates": ["frazione"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30094628", "label": "Bendomino", "source": "Bendomino is a tabletop strategy game similar to dominoes, created by Thierry Denoual and published by Blue Orange Games in 2007. It is a set of double-6 dominoes with a 120-degree curve. The main difference from dominoes is the curved shape of the pieces, which introduces a new level of strategy to the game. There is also a version of the game for younger players with pictures instead of numbers and symbols on the bendomino tiles.", "target": "board game", "baseline_candidates": ["board game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q77877746", "label": "Colombia at the 2020 Summer Paralympics", "source": "Colombia competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 August to 5 September 2021.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3226599", "label": "Glostrup", "source": "Glostrup is a Danish town in Region Hovedstaden, forming one of the western suburbs of Copenhagen. It is the administrative seat of Glostrup Municipality, with an estimated population of 22,357 as of 2015.During the 20th century Glostrup developed from a small railroad town into a modern middle class suburb. The population reached a peak during the 1970s flight from central Copenhagen, but has since stabilized. While most of Copenhagens western suburbs are dominated by public housing projects, Glostrups mix is around the Danish average. A series of large companies, e.g. Grontmij's and Motorola's Danish sections, along with NKT Holding and Pandora are situated in the area. Along with the surrounding municipalities, it forms the center of Copenhagen's productive industry. Glostrup Municipality has a total of 21,200 jobs in the private and public sectors combined.Glostrup is also home to a series of public offices and institutions, e.g. Københavns Vestegn Police Departement and Glostrup Court, covering the western and northern suburbs of Copenhagen. Glostrup Hospital was inaugurated in 1958 and employs 3,200 people.", "target": "Danish city", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1400298", "label": "Federation of International Bandy", "source": "The Federation of International Bandy (FIB; French: Fédération internationale de bandy, Russian: Международная федерация хоккея с мячом, Swedish: Internationella Bandyförbundet) is the international governing body for the sport of bandy, including the variant called rink bandy. The federation is headquartered in Söderhamn, Sweden.", "target": "international sports governing body organizing bandy and rink bandy", "baseline_candidates": ["international sport governing body", "bandy association"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2922035", "label": "Strastnoy Boulevard", "source": "Strastnoy Boulevard, (Russian: Страстной Бульвар) is a major boulevard in Moscow. It begins in the Tverskoy District by Pushkin Square, Tverskaya Street and Tverskoy Boulevard. The boulevard ends at Petrovka Street, although east of Petrovka, it becomes Petrovsky Boulevard, where it heads to Clean Ponds. The Strastnoy Boulevard is a part of the Boulevard Ring.", "target": "thoroughfare in Moscow, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["thoroughfare"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q384855", "label": "Ōendan", "source": "An ōendan (応援団), literally \"cheering squad\" or \"cheering section\", is a Japanese sports rallying team similar in purpose to a cheerleading squad in the United States, but relies more on making a lot of noise with taiko drums, blowing horns and other items, waving flags and banners, and yelling through plastic megaphones in support of their sports team than on acrobatic moves (though some ōendan incorporate pom-pom girls). In addition to cheering for their own teams, ōendan have been known to lead fans in cheers which tease and taunt the other team and its fans. This is usually done in the spirit of good competition, but occasional fights have broken out if the taunting gets too heated. Smaller ōendan are sometimes called ōenbu (応援部, or \"cheering clubs\").", "target": "Japanese sports rallying team", "baseline_candidates": ["sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1780951", "label": "Malaysia International Badminton Championships", "source": "The Malaysia International is an open international badminton tournament in Malaysia established since 1997. This tournament also known as Malaysia Satellite, Malaysia Asian Satellite, and Malaysia International Challenge. This tournament has classified as BWF International Challenge tournament since Badminton World Federation (BWF) introduced in 2007. Another tournament with higher level and prize money named Malaysia Masters and Malaysia Open.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1722865", "label": "Toronto Phantoms", "source": "The Toronto Phantoms were a professional arena football team based in Toronto, Ontario. The team was a member of the Eastern Division of the National Conference of the Arena Football League (AFL). The team also previously operated in New York City and Hartford, Connecticut.", "target": "arena football team", "baseline_candidates": ["sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30592685", "label": "Brave Combat Federation", "source": "BRAVE Combat Federation is the largest mixed martial arts (MMA) promotion in the Middle East and the fastest growing global MMA promotion. The organization was established on 23 September 2016 by Sheikh Khalid bin Hamad Al Khalifa. BRAVE Combat Federation features mixed martial artists from more than 40 nations located in five continents. BRAVE Combat Federation events are aired though multiple media partners including El Rey Network, Combate, Myx TV, S+A ESPN 5 and Bahrain Radio and Television Corporation. BRAVE Combat Federation produced six pay-per-view events apart from announcing events in Abu Dhabi and Brazil.The organization was formally launched in 2016 and has established operations in Dublin, São Paulo and Mumbai prior to launching events and for talent relations. BRAVE Combat Federation, alongside the holding company, KHK MMA and Bahrain Mixed Martial Arts Federation hosted the IMMAF World Championships in November, 2017, a partnership which was renewed for 2018 and 2019In July 2021, BRAVE Combat Federation was nominated for the first time as Promotion of the Year on the World MMA Awards.It has a strategic partnership with fellow fight promoters Real Xtreme Fighting (RXF), a Romanian promotion.", "target": "MMA promoter based in Bahrain", "baseline_candidates": ["subsidiary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q486207", "label": "Kittson County", "source": "Kittson County is a county in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Minnesota along the Canada–US border, south of the Canadian province of Manitoba. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,207. Its county seat is Hallock.", "target": "county in Minnesota, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3109752", "label": "Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida", "source": "The Royal Chapel of St. Anthony of La Florida (Spanish: Real Ermita de San Antonio de la Florida) is a Neoclassical chapel in central Madrid. The chapel is best known for its ceiling and dome frescoes by Francisco Goya. It is also his final burial place.", "target": "cultural property in Madrid, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["hermitage church", "National monument of Spain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7108598", "label": "Other Lives", "source": "Other Lives is a Big Finish Productions audio drama based on the long-running British science fiction television seriesDoctor Who.", "target": "audio drama", "baseline_candidates": ["radio drama"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4597018", "label": "2/1st Pioneer Battalion", "source": "The 2/1st Pioneer Battalion was a pioneer battalion of the Australian Army during World War II. Raised in early 1940, the battalion served throughout the war, seeing action in North Africa, particularly around Tobruk in 1941, before being brought back to Australia in 1942. It later took part in the fighting against the Japanese in New Guinea in 1942–43, and then in Borneo in 1945. It was disbanded in early 1946. The battalion undertook both infantry and engineer tasks.", "target": "pioneer battalion of the Australian Army", "baseline_candidates": ["infantry battalion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q223125", "label": "3-centimeter band", "source": "The 3-centimeter or 10 GHz band is a portion of the SHF (microwave) radio spectrum internationally allocated to amateur radio and amateur satellite use on a secondary basis. The amateur radio band is between 10.00 GHz and 10.50 GHz, and the amateur satellite band is between 10.45 GHz and 10.50 GHz. The allocations are the same in all three ITU regions.", "target": "amateur radio frequency allocations", "baseline_candidates": ["amateur radio frequency allocations"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q623073", "label": "North Glengarry", "source": "North Glengarry is a township in eastern Ontario, Canada, in the United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry. It is a predominantly rural area located between Ottawa-Gatineau, Montreal and Cornwall.", "target": "township in Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["lower-tier municipality"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15263059", "label": "New Skete", "source": "New Skete or Nea Skiti (Greek: Νέα Σκήτη or Σκήτη Εισοδίων της Θεοτόκου ή Νέα Σκήτη) is one of two Orthodox Christian sketes of Agiou Pavlou Monastery in the monastic state of Mount Athos. It lies on the Aegean sea shore between Agiou Pavlou Monastery (monastery of Saint Paul) and the Skete of Saint Anne, on the southwestern side of the peninsula of Athos (a 30-minute walk from Agiou Pavlou). It belongs administratively to the Skete of Saint Anne.", "target": "Christian monastic community in Greece", "baseline_candidates": ["skete"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24944746", "label": "One Voice Children’s Choir", "source": "One Voice Children's Choir (originally known as the 2002 Winter Olympic Children's Choir and Studio A Children's Choir) is an American children's choir in Utah. The group was founded by Masa Fukuda in 2001 after he composed the song \"It Just Takes Love\" for the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah. He asked students to help make a commemorative CD for the Olympics. Some of the students also were \"children of light\" performers for the Olympics, whom he volunteered to help train. After the Olympics, 25 students wanted to continue singing together, and Fukuda formed the choir as a nonprofit organization to continue working with them. One Voice is led by director Fukuda and has 140 members ages 4–18. Every year, the choir performs around 50 to 70 times. The group meets year-round for once-a-week practices. They perform a vast selection of music such as pop, gospel, classical, Broadway, and patriotic. In 2003, the choir sang the Christmas song \"Innocence of Youth\" and won the John Lennon International Music Award after singing in a competition for Yoko Ono. In 2014, One Voice received national attention for their rendition of the Disney song \"Let It Go\", starring Lexi Walker and Alex Boyé. Their video received 1 million views in one day, 18 million in 10 days, and over 60 million by July 2015. They were invited to compete in the ninth season of America's Got Talent (AGT) in 2014 and reached the quarterfinals.", "target": "children’s choir in Utah", "baseline_candidates": ["children's choir"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q771404", "label": "San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge", "source": "The San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge, known locally as the Bay Bridge, is a complex of bridges spanning San Francisco Bay in California. As part of Interstate 80 and the direct road between San Francisco and Oakland, it carries about 260,000 vehicles a day on its two decks. It has one of the longest spans in the United States. The toll bridge was conceived as early as the California Gold Rush days, with \"Emperor\" Joshua Norton famously advocating for it, but construction did not begin until 1933. Designed by Charles H. Purcell, and built by American Bridge Company, it opened on Thursday, November 12, 1936, six months before the Golden Gate Bridge. It originally carried automobile traffic on its upper deck, with trucks, cars, buses and commuter trains on the lower, but after the Key System abandoned rail service, the lower deck was converted to all-road traffic as well. In 1986, the bridge was unofficially dedicated to James Rolph.The bridge has two sections of roughly equal length; the older western section, officially known as the Willie L. Brown Jr. Bridge (after former San Francisco Mayor and California State Assembly Speaker Willie L. Brown Jr.), connects downtown San Francisco to Yerba Buena Island, and the newer unnamed eastern section connects the island to Oakland. The western section is a double suspension bridge with two decks, westbound traffic being carried on the upper deck while eastbound is carried on the lower one. The largest span of the original eastern section was a cantilever bridge. During the 1989 Loma Prieta.", "target": "suspension bridge connecting San Francisco and Oakland, California", "baseline_candidates": ["double-decker bridge", "cantilever bridge", "railway bridge", "road bridge", "suspension bridge", "toll bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1729662", "label": "OpenOLAT", "source": "OpenOLAT is a web-based learning management system for teaching, education, assessment and communication. The name OpenOLAT stands for Open Online Learning And Training, highlighting its open source and online nature. OpenOLAT is open source software and is being developed by frentix GmbH starting in 2011. OpenOLAT is based on the LMS OLAT developed by the University of Zurich.", "target": "learning management system", "baseline_candidates": ["free software", "learning management system"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13096133", "label": "Krotoszyn County", "source": "Krotoszyn County (Polish: powiat krotoszyński) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Greater Poland Voivodeship, west-central Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and largest town is Krotoszyn, which lies 88 kilometres (55 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań. The county contains four other towns: Koźmin Wielkopolski, 16 km (10 mi) north of Krotoszyn, Zduny, 6 km (4 mi) south-west of Krotoszyn, Kobylin, 14 km (9 mi) west of Krotoszyn, and Sulmierzyce, 12 km (7 mi) south-east of Krotoszyn. The county covers an area of 714.23 square kilometres (275.8 sq mi). As of 2006 its total population is 77,092, out of which the population of Krotoszyn is 29,421, that of Koźmin Wielkopolski is 6,707, that of Zduny is 4,498, that of Kobylin is 3,084, that of Sulmierzyce is 2,772, and the rural population is 30,610.", "target": "powiat of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["powiat of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7858122", "label": "Twin Cities Zephyr", "source": "The Twin Cities Zephyr was a streamlined passenger train on the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad (CB&Q), running between Chicago and the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul in Minnesota. It was the second Zephyr service introduced by CB&Q after the record-setting Denver–Chicago \"dawn to dusk dash\" of the Pioneer Zephyr trainset. The train competed with the Chicago and North Western's Twin Cities 400 which ceased operation in 1963, and the Milwaukee Road's Twin Cities Hiawatha, which, like the Zephyr, ended with the coming of Amtrak in 1971. The CB&Q trains went west from Chicago to the Mississippi River and along that river to Saint Paul, while the North Western and Milwaukee Road trains traveled via Milwaukee.", "target": "1935–1971 train from Chicago to Minneapolis", "baseline_candidates": ["rail transport", "named passenger train service"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q939770", "label": "pilot boat", "source": "A pilot boat is a type of boat used to transport maritime pilots between land and the inbound or outbound ships that they are piloting. Pilot boats were once sailing boats that had to be fast because the first pilot to reach the incoming ship got the business. Today, pilot boats are scheduled by telephoning the ship agents/representatives prior to arrival.", "target": "type of boat used to transport pilots between land and the inbound or outbound ships that they are piloting", "baseline_candidates": ["ship type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43078954", "label": "2020 Republican National Convention", "source": "The 2020 Republican National Convention in which delegates of the United States Republican Party selected the party's nominees for president and vice president in the 2020 United States presidential election, was held from August 24 to 27, 2020.Due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States, plans to convene a traditional large-scale convention were cancelled a few weeks before the convention. Primary venues included the Charlotte Convention Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, and the Andrew W. Mellon Auditorium in Washington, D.C., with many other remote venues also being utilized. The convention nominated President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence for reelection. The convention was originally scheduled to be held at the Spectrum Center in Charlotte, North Carolina, but on June 2, 2020, Trump and the Republican National Committee pulled the event from Charlotte after the North Carolina state government declined to agree to Trump's demands to allow the convention to take place with a full crowd and without public health measures designed to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as social distancing and face coverings. Trump then announced that the convention would be moved to Jacksonville, Florida, but subsequently cancelled the Jacksonville convention plans on July 23. Some convention proceedings, albeit dramatically reduced in scale, were still held in Charlotte, such as \"small, formal business meetings.\" The party held the rest of the events and festivities, including Trump's acceptance speech, remotely from various locations including Fort McHenry and the White House. By tradition, because Republicans held the presidency, their convention was conducted after.", "target": "U.S. political event held in Charlotte, North Carolina and virtually online", "baseline_candidates": ["Republican National Convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17553863", "label": "Old Buckenham Windmill", "source": "Old Buckenham Windmill is a tower flour mill which stands in the village of Old Buckenham, Norfolk, England. It is a Grade II* listed building, notable for being the largest diameter windmill in the country. The tower was built in 1818 of brick in five storeys and is 8 meters (26.5 feet) in diameter at the base. The cap was boat shaped and extended to the rear. At 7.3 meters (24 feet) in diameter, it was the largest known cap in the country, requiring five truck wheels and 17 centring wheels to carry the weight. Originally fitted with eight plain sails, it was converted to use four patent sails. There were five pairs of French stones on the second floor but milling at the mill ceased in 1926 and the stones were broken up.The mill was originally built for John Burlingham, who was also the miller at a local postmill. During its working life, it was owned by Jeremiah James Colman, of Colman's Mustard, and later by Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, who lived in Old Buckenham Hall at the end of the 19th century. It is now the property of the Norfolk Windmills Trust, who are in the process of restoring it to its original condition. The mill is normally open to the public on the second Sunday of each month from May to September.", "target": "windmill in Old Buckenham, Norfolk, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["windmill"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q714253", "label": "air raid on Bari", "source": "The air raid on Bari (German: Luftangriff auf den Hafen von Bari, Italian: Bombardamento di Bari) was an air attack by German bombers on Allied forces and shipping in Bari, Italy, on 2 December 1943, during World War II. 105 German Junkers Ju 88 bombers of Luftflotte 2 achieved surprise and bombed shipping and personnel operating in support of the Allied Italian Campaign, sinking 27 cargo and transport ships, as well as a schooner, in Bari harbour. The attack lasted a little more than an hour and put the port out of action until February 1944. The release of mustard gas from one of the wrecked cargo ships added to the loss of life. The British and US governments covered up the presence of mustard gas and its effects on victims of the raid.", "target": "An attack by German bombers on Allied forces in Bari, Italy in WW II", "baseline_candidates": ["bombardment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65126606", "label": "2019–2020 Uzbek parliamentary election", "source": "Parliamentary elections were held in Uzbekistan on 22 December 2019, with a second round in 25 of the 150 constituencies on 5 January 2020. They were the first elections to be held after the death of Islam Karimov in 2016. The ruling Uzbekistan Liberal Democratic Party remained the largest party in the Legislative Chamber, winning 53 of the 150 seats. All five parties contesting the elections were regarded as loyal to President Shavkat Mirziyoyev.", "target": "Recent national election", "baseline_candidates": ["Uzbekistani parliamentary election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26234381", "label": "Nagyatád District", "source": "Nagyatád (Hungarian: Nagyatádi járás) is a district in central-southern part of Somogy County. Nagyatád is also the name of the town where the district seat is found. The district is located in the Southern Transdanubia Statistical Region.", "target": "district of Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2047647", "label": "Palazzo delle Poste, Naples", "source": "The Palazzo delle Poste (Italian: \"Post Office Palace\") is located in Piazza Matteotti in central Naples. It is an example of architecture completed during the fascist government of Benito Mussolini. Another such example is the nearby Palazzo della Casa del Mutilato and the adjacent Palazzo della Questura (Police Headquarters) on via Medina. Just north and across the street on via Monteoliveto is the 16th-century Palazzo Orsini di Gravina. To make way for the building, houses from the rione of San Giuseppe-Carità were demolished in 1930. Construction began in 1928 under Costanzo Ciano, head of the Ministry of Communications; when finally completed in 1936, it was inaugurated by the then minister Antonio Stefano Benni. The design was by the Bolognese architect Giuseppe Vaccaro, and was influenced by the Rationalist style of Italian architecture promoted by Marcello Piacentini. The architect Gino Franzi modified and completed the final building. The design incorporated the adjacent cloister of Monteoliveto into the complex. On October 7, 1943, a few days after the Four Days of Naples, the Palazzo delle Poste suffered a violent explosion, leaving many people dead or wounded. It is thought that the building had been mined with timed fuses by the retreating German army.The attic now has a museum in honor of Vincenzo Tucci, a journalist for Il Mattino. In the lobby, which rises nearly the full height of the building, there is a sculpture dedicated to the \"fallen\" by Arturo Martini.", "target": "building in Naples, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["palace"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26903540", "label": "Arsanjan County", "source": "Arsanjan County (Persian: شهرستان ارسنجان) is a county in Fars Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Arsanjan. At the 2006 census, the county's population was 40,916, in 9,800 families. The county has one district: the Central District. The county has one city: Arsanjan.", "target": "county in Fars Province in Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3976665", "label": "administrative region of municipality of Rio de Janeiro", "source": "This is a list of the 33 administrative regions (Portuguese: regiões administrativas) in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.", "target": "administrative division of the municipality of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil", "baseline_candidates": ["administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22023369", "label": "Navy Exchange", "source": "Navy Exchange is a retail store chain owned and operated by the United States Navy under the Navy Exchange Service Command (NEXCOM). The Navy Exchange offers goods and services to active military, retirees, and certain civilians on Navy installations in the United States, overseas Navy bases, and aboard Navy ships. The Navy Exchange is a type of base exchange, but is separate from the others (Army & Air Force Exchange Service (AAFES), Marine Corps Exchange, and Coast Guard Exchange).", "target": "US Federal Navy retail stores", "baseline_candidates": ["base exchange", "privately held company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26723648", "label": "Japanese destroyer Sumire (1921)", "source": "The Japanese destroyer Sumire (菫) was one of 21 Momi-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the late 1910s. In 1940, she was decommissioned and then converted into a training ship, before later being re-converted into the auxiliary ship Mitaka (三高) on February 23, 1945. She was finally scrapped in 1948.", "target": "destroyer of the Imperial Japanese Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10856347", "label": "tasuki", "source": "A tasuki (襷/たすき) is a fashion accessory used for holding up the long sleeves of the Japanese kimono. It is a sash made from either cloth or cord that loops over each shoulder and crosses over the wearer's back. The bottom of the kimono sleeves can then be tucked into the loop, holding them back for convenience and functionality.", "target": "fashion accessory", "baseline_candidates": ["Japanese clothing"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10811781", "label": "Riverdale Township", "source": "Riverdale Township is a township in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States.", "target": "township in Kossuth County, Iowa", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Iowa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31856913", "label": "Haveri district", "source": "Haveri is a district in the state of Karnataka, India. As of 2011, it had a population of 1,597,668, out of which 20.78% were urban residents. The district headquarters is Haveri. Name of the place Haveri is derived from two Kannada words \"Havu\" which means snake and \"keri\" which means lake together \"Havukeri\".", "target": "district in Karnataka, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27984435", "label": "Union Township", "source": "Union Township is an inactive township in Lincoln County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.Union Township was established in 1819.", "target": "township in Lincoln County, Missouri, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Missouri"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4957771", "label": "Hano, Arizona", "source": "Hano is a populated place situated in the First Mesa CDP in Navajo County, Arizona, United States, on the Hopi Reservation.It is located on the southern end of First Mesa, approximately 0.7 miles (1.1 km) west of Polacca. It has an estimated elevation of 6,211 feet (1,893 m) above sea level.", "target": "populated Place in Arizona, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["unincorporated area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20779180", "label": "swimming at the 1972 Summer Olympics", "source": "The 1972 Summer Olympics were held in Munich, West Germany, 29 events in swimming were contested. There was a total of 532 participants from 52 countries competing.Perhaps the most spectacular athletic events were in swimming. Mark Spitz had a remarkable run, competing in seven events, winning seven Olympic titles and setting seven world records. In 2008, Michael Phelps matched Spitz's feat of setting seven world records in a single Olympics. According to the official Olympic website, \"He took part in the 4×200 m one hour after his final in the 100 m butterfly. As for the 200 m freestyle gold, it was his third medal in three days\" [1]. On the women's side of the competition, Shane Gould of Australia won five medals. She won the 200 m and 400 m freestyle as well as the 200 m individual medley, each with a new world-record time. In addition, she won the silver and the bronze in the 800 m and 100 m freestyle, respectively. The Olympic record was broken at least once in all 29 events. In 20 of those events, a new world record was set.", "target": "swimming events at the Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6127957", "label": "James", "source": "James is an incorporated township in the Canadian province of Ontario, located in Timiskaming District. The primary community within the township is Elk Lake, which is located at the junction of Ontario Highway 65 and Ontario Highway 560.The township had a population of 420 in the Canada 2016 Census, compared to 424 in 2011.Elk Lake Airport and Elk Lake Water Aerodrome are located here.", "target": "township municipality in Timiskaming District, Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["single-tier municipality", "township municipality in Ontario"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24238076", "label": "Palakkad State Assembly constituency", "source": "Palakkad State Assembly constituency, once known as Palghat constituency, is one of the 140 state legislative assembly constituencies at the state Kerala in southern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Palakkad Lok Sabha constituency. As of the 2021 assembly elections, the current MLA is Shafi Parambil of INC.", "target": "constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Kerala Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11586047", "label": "Wajima Museum of Urushi Art", "source": "The Wajima Museum of Urushi Art (Japanese: 石川県輪島漆芸美術館) is a museum located in Wajima, Japan. The museum specializes in lacquer art.", "target": "museum in Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10394380", "label": "Xinge", "source": "Xinge is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Lunda Norte.", "target": "commune in Lunda Norte, Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7110927", "label": "Our Lady of Navigators church", "source": "The Church of Our Lady of Navigators (Portuguese: Igreja da Nossa Senhora dos Navegantes) is a Roman Catholic Marian church located in the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil. It is one of the most popular Roman Catholic churches in the city and is the focus of one of the largest processions in the city each year on February 2. The current church was built in 1919 and is devoted to Our Lady of Navigators. The devotion to Our Lady of Navigators started in Porto Alegre in 1869 by Bishop Sebastião Dias Laranjeira who commissioned the sculptor João Afonseca Lapa to build a statue of the Virgin Mary. The statue was first installed in 1871 in another church and was carried in processions. In 1875 Margarida Teixeira de Paiva donated land for the construction of a church devoted to Our Lady of Navigators and city volunteers built the first church in wood. This first chapel was destroyed by fire, and in 1896 another was erected in the same place, but also caught fire in 1910. Community volunteers again built a new church which was completed in 1912 and formally inaugurated on 23 March 1913, with a new statue of the Blessed Virgin again made by João Afonseca Lapa similar to the one lost in the fire. The building has been renovated and expanded over the years. It has a Gothic style, with one central tower and two aisles with a series of buttresses, pinnacles and small pillars highlighted abroad. Over the doorway is a bas-relief with the.", "target": "church in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil", "baseline_candidates": ["parish church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q276716", "label": "Kech District", "source": "The Kech District (Urdu: ضلع کیچ) is a district located in the Balochistan province of Pakistan.", "target": "district of Balochistan, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Pakistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5895809", "label": "Honghe Mengzi Airport", "source": "Honghe Mengzi Airport (Chinese: 红河蒙自机场) is a dual-use military and civil airport being built in Mengzi City, capital of the Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture in China's southwestern Yunnan province near the Vietnamese border. The airport is located in Daguoxi Village (大郭西村), Yuguopu Subdistrict (雨过铺).", "target": "airport in Daguoxi Village, Yuguopu Town", "baseline_candidates": ["proposed airport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6488033", "label": "Laouamra", "source": "Laouamra is a small town and rural commune in Larache Province of the Tanger-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 census, the commune had a total population of 35,161 people living in 5205 households.", "target": "rural commune in Morocco", "baseline_candidates": ["rural commune of Morocco"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56304798", "label": "history of Mozambique", "source": "Mozambique was a Portuguese colony, overseas province and later a member state of Portugal. It gained independence from Portugal in 1975.", "target": "aspect of history", "baseline_candidates": ["history of a country or state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4540649", "label": "i12 Katong", "source": "i12 Katong, formerly Katong Mall and Katong People's Complex, also commonly known as 112 Katong, is a seven-storey shopping mall in the east of Singapore located at the intersection of East Coast Road and Joo Chiat Road. The mall was closed for renovations since March 2020 and had its soft reopening on 23 December 2021, and its grand reopening on 23 June 2022.", "target": "shopping mall in Katong, Singapore", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1140854", "label": "Cromford and High Peak Railway", "source": "The Cromford and High Peak Railway (C&HPR) was a standard-gauge line between the Cromford Canal wharf at High Peak Junction and the Peak Forest Canal at Whaley Bridge. The railway, which was completed in 1831, was built to carry minerals and goods through the hilly rural terrain of the Peak District within Derbyshire, England. The route was marked by a number of roped worked inclines. Due to falling traffic, the entire railway was closed by 1967. The remains of the line, between Dowlow and Cromford, has now become the High Peak Trail, a route on the National Cycle Network.", "target": "early British railway company (1833–1871)", "baseline_candidates": ["rail track", "railway company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16604121", "label": "Estadio Ministro Brin y Senguel", "source": "Estadio Ministro Brin y Senguel was a football stadium in La Boca district of Buenos Aires, Argentina. It was the home ground of Club Atlético Boca Juniors until the club moved to Brandsen and Del Crucero (current Del Valle Iberlucea) streets in 1924.Giving the stadiums the names of the streets where they were located in was a common practise in those times. It was owned by club Boca Juniors when the club returned to La Boca in 1916. The club used the stadium until 1924, when it moved to a new venue on Brandsen and Del Crucero (currently Del Valle Iberlucea) streets.The stadium held a total of 25,000 spectators. It was one of two stadiums that hosted the 1925 South American Championship (currently, Copa América), the other being Sportivo Barracas.", "target": "former stadium in Buenos Aires", "baseline_candidates": ["association football venue", "defunct sports venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q477457", "label": "Fountains in Leipzig", "source": "The fountains in Leipzig were originally built as part of the city's water supply and in the 19th and 20th centuries others were added for decorative functions. They are regarded as objects of historical and art historical interest.", "target": "water well", "baseline_candidates": ["well"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12344323", "label": "Øbjerggård", "source": "Øbjerggaard is a manor house and estate situated east of Køng, midway between Næstved and Vordingborg some 90 km (56 mi) south of Copenhagen, Denmark. One of 12 new manors created when Vordingborg Cavalry District was dissolved in 1774, it was initially the site of a textile factory established by Niels Ryberg. The current main building from the 1840s is now known as Ny Øbjerggaard (New Øbjerggaard). The old headquarters of the textile factory, Gammel Øbjerggaard (Old Øbjerggaard), constructed by Ruberg in 1780 and listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945, is now home to Køng Museum. The current owner of the estate, Peter Eriksen Oxholm Tillisch, resides at Rosenfeldt, his other estate, while Ny Øbjerggaard is operated as a bed and breakfast.", "target": "manor house in Denmark", "baseline_candidates": ["manor house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49004469", "label": "arrondissement of Parthenay", "source": "The arrondissement of Parthenay is an arrondissement of France in the Deux-Sèvres department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. It has 78 communes. Its population is 66,173 (2016), and its area is 1,615.4 km2 (623.7 sq mi).", "target": "arrondissement of France", "baseline_candidates": ["arrondissement of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5353272", "label": "Elaine Race Riot", "source": "The Elaine massacre occurred on September 30–October 1, 1919 at Hoop Spur in the vicinity of Elaine in rural Phillips County, Arkansas. As many as several hundred African-Americans and five white men were killed. Estimates of deaths made in the immediate aftermath of the Elaine Massacre by eyewitnesses range from 50 to \"more than a hundred\". Walter Francis White, an NAACP attorney who visited Elaine shortly after the incident stated \"... twenty-five Negroes killed, although some place the Negro fatalities as high as one hundred\". More recent estimates of the number of black people killed during this violence are higher than estimates provided by the eyewitnesses, recently ranging into the hundreds. The white mobs were aided by federal troops (requested by Arkansas governor Charles Hillman Brough) and terrorist organizations like the Ku Klux Klan. According to the Encyclopedia of Arkansas, \"the Elaine Massacre was by far the deadliest racial confrontation in Arkansas history and possibly the bloodiest racial conflict in the history of the United States\".After the massacre, state officials concocted an elaborate cover-up, claiming that blacks were planning an insurrection. The cover-up was successful, as national newspapers repeated the falsehood that blacks in Arkansas were staging an insurrection. A New York Times headline read, \"Planned Massacre of Whites Today,\" and the Arkansas Gazette (the leading newspaper in Arkansas) wrote that Elaine was \"a zone of negro insurrection.\" Subsequent to this reporting, more than 100 African-Americans were indicted, with 12 being sentenced to death by electrocution. After a years-long legal battle by the NAACP, the 12.", "target": "anti-black violence in Elaine, Arkansas in 1919", "baseline_candidates": ["ethnic riot", "mass shooting"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1194678", "label": "shortest job next", "source": "Shortest job next (SJN), also known as shortest job first (SJF) or shortest process next (SPN), is a scheduling policy that selects for execution the waiting process with the smallest execution time. SJN is a non-preemptive algorithm. Shortest remaining time is a preemptive variant of SJN. Shortest job next is advantageous because of its simplicity and because it minimizes the average amount of time each process has to wait until its execution is complete. However, it has the potential for process starvation for processes which will require a long time to complete if short processes are continually added. Highest response ratio next is similar but provides a solution to this problem using a technique called aging.Another disadvantage of using shortest job next is that the total execution time of a job must be known before execution. While it is impossible to predict execution time perfectly, several methods can be used to estimate it, such as a weighted average of previous execution times. Multilevel feedback queue can also be used to approximate SJN without the need for the total execution time oracle.Shortest job next can be effectively used with interactive processes which generally follow a pattern of alternating between waiting for a command and executing it. If the execution burst of a process is regarded as a separate \"job\", the past behaviour can indicate which process to run next, based on an estimate of its running time. Shortest job next is used in specialized environments where accurate estimates of running time are available.", "target": "scheduling policy", "baseline_candidates": ["scheduling algorithm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3352445", "label": "Uncial 0185", "source": "Uncial 0185 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament, dated palaeographically to the 4th-century.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28229432", "label": "MV Seabourn Ovation", "source": "MV Seabourn Ovation is a cruise ship owned by Seabourn Cruise Line. The ship was ordered at Fincantieri in December 2014. The construction started on 7 June 2016. The keel was laid on 2 December 2016 in Sestri Ponente (Genoa). Sister ship of MV Seabourn Encore. Seabourn Ovation was officially delivered to her owner on April 27, 2018. After setting sail from Genoa, she was christened on May 11 in the port of Valletta, Malta by British singer and actress Elaine Paige. The lyricist Tim Rice wrote a song specifically for the occasion. The ship will spend her inaugural season in Europe.The ship is the fifth to be delivered to her owners in the last decade. It has 300 suites, each with a balcony. Over 1,600 works of art, by 120 artists, are displayed aboard the ship.", "target": "cruise ship built in Italy and launched in 2017", "baseline_candidates": ["cruise ship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q864849", "label": "Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium", "source": "Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium is a multi-sports stadium located in New Delhi, India. It is named after the first Prime Minister of India. Primarily a venue for football and athletics, it is an all-seated 60,254 capacity stadium, designed and constructed to meet the international standards for stadiums set by the International Federation of Association Football (FIFA), the Asian Football Confederation (AFC), and the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF). It is the fourth largest stadium in India, 27th largest stadium in Asia and the 103rd largest stadium in the world, in terms of seating capacity. The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium was originally constructed by the Government of India to host the athletic events and ceremonies of the 1982 Asian Games. It also hosted the 1989 Asian Championships in Athletics. The stadium was substantially renovated and modernised for the 2010 Commonwealth Games, hosting all the track and field events and opening and closing ceremonies. In 2010, the final cost of the renovation was announced, which was ₹961 crore (US$210.16 million), making it as the most expensive stadium ever built in India and South Asia. The stadium was redesigned by the German architectural companies Gerkan, Marg and Partners and Schlaich Bergermann Partner.The stadium is a part of the Jawaharlal Nehru sports complex in central Delhi, which also houses the headquarters of the Sports Authority of India. The stadium is used by the India national football team for international competition and Indian Athletics. From 2014 to 2019, it was the home ground of the former Indian Super League football club Delhi.", "target": "building in India", "baseline_candidates": ["association football venue", "cricket field"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21117289", "label": "Corin, serine peptidase", "source": "Corin, also called atrial natriuretic peptide-converting enzyme, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CORIN gene.", "target": "mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens", "baseline_candidates": ["protein"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49114763", "label": "Langfjorden", "source": "Langfjorden is a fjord in the municipitality of Alta in Troms og Finnmark, Norway. It is a 30 kilometre long westward branch of Altafjorden. At the bottom of the fjord is the village Langfjordbotn.", "target": "fjord in Alta, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["fjord"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17087413", "label": "Salton Trough", "source": "The Salton Trough is an active tectonic pull-apart basin, or graben. It lies within the Imperial, Riverside, and San Diego counties of southeastern California, United States and extends south of the Mexico–United States border into the state of Baja California, Mexico. The northwestern end of the trough starts at the San Gorgonio Pass in Riverside County, and extends 115 miles (185 km) southeast to the Gulf of California. Major geographical features located in the trough include the Coachella Valley, the Salton Sea, and the Imperial Valley, in the United States, and the western side of the Mexicali Valley, and the Colorado River Delta in Mexico.The Salton Trough is a result of crustal stretching and sinking caused by the combined actions of the San Andreas Fault and the East Pacific Rise, particularly the Gulf of California Rift Zone (GCRZ), the northernmost portion of the East Pacific Rise. The GCRZ and the San Andreas Fault both terminate near the south end of the Salton Sea, in an area called the Brawley Seismic Zone. The Brawley seismic zone is an active spreading center that connects the San Andreas Fault system with the Imperial Fault Zone to the south.The Salton Trough is also referred to as a sedimentary basin because the basin has filled with sedimentary deposits as quickly as the basin has been sinking. In some areas, the sediment is more than 20,000 ft (6,100 m) deep. Sources of the sediment are the mountainous areas that surround the trough, and the Colorado River, which in the past fed Lake.", "target": "The Salton Trough is an active tectonc pull-apart basin", "baseline_candidates": ["basin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1909745", "label": "fideicommissum", "source": "A fideicommissum is a type of bequest in which the beneficiary is encumbered to convey parts of the decedent's estate to someone else. For example, if a father leaves the family house to his firstborn, on condition that she will it to her first child. It was one of the most popular legal institutions in ancient Roman law for several centuries. The word is a conjunction of the Latin words fides (trust) and committere (to commit), and thus denotes that something is committed to one's trust.", "target": "legal institution of ancient Rome", "baseline_candidates": ["Latin phrase"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7148475", "label": "Patterson Township", "source": "Patterson Township is a geographic township in central Ontario, Canada. As it is unincorporated, it is located in the Central Unorganized portion of Parry Sound District. The township is located where the French River flows from Lake Nipissing, and then stretches south until it meets Pringle Township in the south. It is bordered by Nipissing Township on the east, and by Hardy Township on the west. Patterson only has one community, that of Restoule. Most of its settlement is found in the southern region where Restoule is, and along the two lakes of the south, Restoule Lake and Commanda Lake. It is part of the Almaguin Highlands region. There are also some cottages located on the south shore of Lake Nipissing, but the area has no permanent residences. There are approximately 300 people living in the township (415 including nearby Farleys Corners and Carr). Patterson Township is also home to numerous other lakes, which include Stormy (Patterson) Lake, Watt Lake, Bass Lake, Sand Lake, Shoal Lake, Satchels Lake, Crooked Lake, Baldy Lake, Beaudry Lake, Sandy's Lake, La France Pond, Seud Lake, Burnt Lake, Hagel Lake, Brimson Lake, Ibbitson Lake, Stinking Lake, Woodcock Lake, Hicks Lake, Bob's Lake, Kidd Lake, Smallpox Lake, Little Clear Lake, Tamarack Lake, Fairplay Lake, Porter Lake, McVeety Lake, Durrell Lake (part), Barton Lake (part), Upper Wiggins Lake (part), Lennon Lake (part) and the Rainy Lakes (Rainy Lake and Little Rainy Lake). The Restoule River flows through the township, draining Commanda, Restoule and Stormy (Patterson) Lake. The township is also home to Restoule.", "target": "geographic township in Parry Sound District, Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["geographic township of Ontario"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28661292", "label": "1975 World Wrestling Championships", "source": "The 1975 World Wrestling Championships were held Minsk, Soviet Union at Minsk Sports Palace. Greco-Roman wrestling competition was held 11–14 September, while freestyle wrestlers competed 15–18 September.", "target": "wrestling championships in both Greco-Roman and Freestyle for men", "baseline_candidates": ["Wrestling World Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7404750", "label": "Salisbury City Council", "source": "Salisbury City Council is a parish-level council for Salisbury, England. It was established in April 2009 and is based in the city's historic Guildhall. Following the May 2021 election, no party has an overall majority.", "target": "UK local authority for the city of Salisbury, Wiltshire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["town council"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1920445", "label": "Presque Isle Township", "source": "Presque Isle Township is a civil township of Presque Isle County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,376 at the 2010 census.", "target": "township in Presque Isle County, Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15222968", "label": "Haotian Pagoda", "source": "Haotian Pagoda (Chinese: 昊天塔; pinyin: Haòtiāntá) or Liangxiang Pagoda (Chinese: 良鄉塔; pinyin: Liángxiāngtǎ) is an octagonal brick pagoda situated in Haotian park in the Fangshan District of Beijing. It has 5 octahedral shaped hollow tiers and is 36m high. Originally constructed during Sui dynasty, the pagoda has been rebuilt a few times in the last few centuries. The brick tower standing today was built during the Liao dynasty (907–1125). In 1984 and 1997, the Beijing Municipal Administration of Cultural Heritage donated a total of over 16 million Chinese yuan for restoration works. As of September 2017 Haotian park is closed for renovations of the pagoda.", "target": "building in Fangshan District, China", "baseline_candidates": ["pagoda", "cultural heritage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6408310", "label": "Kim & Chang", "source": "Kim & Chang (金&張) is the largest law firm in South Korea by headcount, with over 1,200 professionals and offices in Seoul, Hong Kong, Singapore, and Ho Chi Minh City. In 2016, it became the first Korean law firm to be included in the world's top 100 law firms by The American Lawyer, ranking 59th with a revenue of $686 million. In 2017, the firm posted a revenue of ₩1.01 trillion (US$893.47 million), becoming Korea's first law firm to reach a revenue milestone of 1 trillion won.The firm employs numerous attorneys educated and licensed in the United States, Japan, China, and Europe. Approximately 20 percent of its lawyers are foreign-qualified, and it has a division of around 200 personnel devoted to Japan-related practice. In addition to attorneys, the firm employs patent attorneys, tax attorneys, economists, and industry-specific experts.", "target": "law firm", "baseline_candidates": ["law firm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22569627", "label": "The Accomplisht Cook", "source": "The Accomplisht Cook is an English cookery book published by the professional cook Robert May in 1660, and the first to group recipes logically into 24 sections. It was much the largest cookery book in England up to that time, providing numerous recipes for boiling, roasting, and frying meat, and others for salads, puddings, sauces, and baking. Eight of the sections are devoted to fish, with separate sections for carp, pike, salmon, sturgeon, and shellfish. Another section covers only eggs; and the next only artichokes. The book was one of the few cookery books published during the Commonwealth of Oliver Cromwell, and free of the plagiarism common at its time. It made early use of two ingredients brought to Europe from the Americas, the potato and the turkey.", "target": "1660 English cookery book", "baseline_candidates": ["cookbook"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2586641", "label": "Verdronken Land van Reimerswaal", "source": "Het Verdronken Land van Reimerswaal (translation: The Drowned Land of Reimerswaal) is an area of flood-covered land in Zeeland in the Netherlands between Noord Beveland and Bergen op Zoom. Some of it was lost in the St. Felix's Flood in 1530, and some of it in 1532. The Oosterschelde formerly flowed along its east and north edges. It is sometimes divided into the \"Verdronken Land van Zuid-Beveland\" and the \"Verdronken Land van de Markiezaat van Bergen op Zoom\". Verdronken is Dutch for \"drowned\", and Markizaat van Bergen op Zoom is the marquisate of Bergen op Zoom). The Dutch land reclamation engineer and writer Vierlingh blamed the loss of that land on a landowner called the Lord of Lodijke neglecting a tidal creek which was scouring at every tide. After the land was lost, the city of Reimerswaal survived on a small island for a while.", "target": "farea of flood-covered land in Zeeland, Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["nature area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1666254", "label": "intermittent fasting", "source": "Intermittent fasting, also known as intermittent energy restriction, is any of various meal timing schedules that cycle between voluntary fasting (or reduced calorie intake) and non-fasting over a given period. Methods of intermittent fasting include alternate-day fasting, periodic fasting, and daily time-restricted feeding. Intermittent fasting may have similar effects to a calorie-restriction diet, and has been studied in the 21st century as a practice to possibly reduce the risk of diet-related diseases, such as metabolic syndrome. The American Heart Association states that intermittent fasting may produce weight loss, reduce insulin resistance, and lower the risk of cardiometabolic diseases, although its long-term sustainability is unknown. A 2019 review concluded that intermittent fasting may help with obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and inflammation. A 2022 review indicated that intermittent fasting is generally safe. Adverse effects of intermittent fasting have not been comprehensively studied, leading some academics to point out its risk as a dietary fad. The US National Institute on Aging states that there is insufficient evidence to recommend intermittent fasting, and encourages speaking to one's healthcare provider about the benefits and risks before making any significant changes to one's eating pattern.Fasting exists in various religious practices, including Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Jainism, and Judaism.", "target": "umbrella term for various diets that cycle between a period of fasting and non-fasting", "baseline_candidates": ["diet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25643819", "label": "rotisserie", "source": "Rotisserie, also known as spit-roasting, is a style of roasting where meat is skewered on a spit – a long solid rod used to hold food while it is being cooked over a fire in a fireplace or over a campfire, or roasted in an oven. This method is generally used for cooking large joints of meat or entire animals, such as pigs or turkeys. The rotation cooks the meat evenly in its own juices and allows easy access for continuous basting.", "target": "A device consisting of a metal spit which may be equipped with feet, with a number of hooks, loops at one or both ends for hanging, and a rotating mechanism. Used for holding meat to be cooked over an open flame or other heat source.", "baseline_candidates": ["food preparation technique"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19685797", "label": "Dubovets, Polevskoy selsoviet, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast", "source": "Dubovets (Russian: Дубовец) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Polevskoy Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population: 10 (2010 Census); 9 (2002 Census);.", "target": "human settlement in Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["khutor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19445700", "label": "Mérida State Anthem", "source": "The anthem of Mérida State, Venezuela, was written by Antonio Febres Cordero. The music was added by Gil Antonio Gil. Like the anthems of Cojedes and Guárico, it has only one stanza.", "target": "local anthem", "baseline_candidates": ["regional anthem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27984337", "label": "Gasconade Township", "source": "Gasconade Township is an inactive township in Laclede County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.Gasconade Township was established in 1874, taking its name from the Gasconade River.", "target": "township in Laclede County, Missouri, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Missouri"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3316899", "label": "Mission—Coquitlam", "source": "Mission—Coquitlam was a federal electoral district in British Columbia, Canada, that was represented in the House of Commons of Canada from 1988 to 1997. This riding was created in 1987 from parts of Mission—Port Moody riding. It was abolished in 1996 when it was merged into Dewdney—Alouette riding. It consisted of: the Dewdney-Alouette Regional District; the part of Coquitlam District Municipality lying east of the Coquitlam River; the part of the City of Port Coquitlam lying north and east of the Canadian Pacific Railway right-of way.", "target": "federal electoral district of Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["federal electoral district of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q821122", "label": "collectivization in the Soviet Union", "source": "The Soviet Union introduced the collectivization (Russian: Коллективизация) of its agricultural sector between 1928 and 1940 during the ascension of Joseph Stalin. It began during and was part of the first five-year plan. The policy aimed to integrate individual landholdings and labour into collectively-controlled and state-controlled farms: Kolkhozes and Sovkhozes accordingly. The Soviet leadership confidently expected that the replacement of individual peasant farms by collective ones would immediately increase the food supply for the urban population, the supply of raw materials for the processing industry, and agricultural exports via state-imposed quotas on individuals working on collective farms. Planners regarded collectivization as the solution to the crisis of agricultural distribution (mainly in grain deliveries) that had developed from 1927. This problem became more acute as the Soviet Union pressed ahead with its ambitious industrialization program, meaning that more food needed to be produced to keep up with urban demand.In the early 1930s, over 91% of agricultural land became collectivized as rural households entered collective farms with their land, livestock, and other assets. The collectivization era saw several famines, many due to the shortage of modern technology in USSR at the time. The death toll cited by experts has ranged from 4 million to 7 million.", "target": "forced economic reforms of collective ownership of the means of production", "baseline_candidates": ["collectivization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7431991", "label": "Schoevers", "source": "Schoevers is a privately owned educational institution in the Netherlands, training students mainly for administrative positions. It was founded in Amsterdam in 1913 and gained recognition by starting a secretarial course in 1922, which trained young women and did it so successfully that \"secretary\" was practically synonymous with \"Schoevers.\" Institute Schoevers was founded by Adriaan Schoevers in January 1913 as a school for trade and office. The school grew into an institution where training courses can be given and courses can be followed at mbo 3, mbo 4 and hbo (hogeschool) level. Although administrative support at the beginning of the 20th century was mostly provided by men, more and more women ended up in such jobs. Adriaan thought that training should be enjoyed with pleasure and taught the girls to type blindly to the rhythm of the Charleston.", "target": "secretarial school in the Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["educational institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5645616", "label": "Hammer City Roller Derby", "source": "Hammer City Roller Derby is a women's flat track roller derby league based in Hamilton, Ontario. Founded in 2006, the league currently consists of three teams which compete against teams from other leagues, and is a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA).", "target": "A roller derby league based in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.", "baseline_candidates": ["roller derby league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4052285", "label": "USS Tucker", "source": "USS Tucker (DD-374) was one of 18 Mahan-class destroyers built for the United States Navy and was commissioned in 1936. Tucker's main battery consisted of five dual-purpose 38 caliber 5-inch (127 mm) guns. First assigned to the United States Battle Fleet in San Diego, California, Tucker operated along the West Coast and in the Hawaiian Islands. After participating in naval exercises in the Caribbean Sea, she returned to duty in Hawaii. She then went on a goodwill tour to New Zealand, returning to Hawaii and docking at Pearl Harbor. When the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941, Tucker was undergoing an overhaul and was not attacked. Soon afterward, she began escorting convoys between the West Coast and Hawaii. Tucker was then tasked with escort duty to islands in the South Pacific. Tucker steamed out of port on 1 August 1942, escorting a cargo ship to Espiritu Santo. They entered its harbor three days later, where the destroyer unknowingly entered a defensive minefield laid by the US Navy. Tucker struck at least one mine that tore her almost in two, sinking her and killing three sailors; the rest of the crew survived.", "target": "Mahan-class destroyer", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1521145", "label": "Talodi–Heiban", "source": "The Talodi–Heiban languages are a proposed branch of the hypothetical Niger–Congo family, spoken in the Nuba Mountains of Sudan. The Talodi and Heiban languages are thought to be distantly related by Dimmendaal, though Glottolog 4.4 does not accept the unity of Talodi–Heiban pending further evidence.", "target": "language family", "baseline_candidates": ["language family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20820960", "label": "Black Box International Festival", "source": "The Black Box International Theatre and Dance Festival (Bulgarian: Международен фестивал за театър и съвременен танц „Черната кутия“) has taken place every spring in Plovdiv, Bulgaria since 2007. It lasts for one week and is centered on theater and contemporary dance. The first edition of the festival in 2007 was hosted in the Hindliyan House-Museum in the Old town of Plovdiv. The event was supported by the Plovdiv Municipality, the Cultural Institute \"Old Plovdiv\" and the Ministry of Culture of Bulgaria. The focus of the first edition was to give the floor to female performers only.The festival's ninth edition in 2015, with its 600 applications for participation, is reportedly the first major cultural event which takes place after the official designation of Plovdiv as European Capital of Culture for the year 2019. The festival is considered to be \"one of the most valuable international events for theater and contemporary dance\" that take place in Bulgaria. Partners in the organization of the Black Box Festival'2014 are the Ministry of Culture, Plovdiv Municipality, the Embassies of Austria, Belgium, Israel and United States, The Italian Culture Institute, The Polish Institute, The Hungarian Cultural Institute, Plovdiv Culture House \"Boris Hristov\", Plovdiv Drama Theatre, Municipal Institute \"Old Plovdiv\" and Trakart Culture Centre. In 2015, the history of the festival is shown with a photo gallery that is publicly installed in the central pedestrian zone of Plovdiv.", "target": "festival focused on contemporary dance and theater, taking place every year in Plovdiv, Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2572114", "label": "German submarine U-278", "source": "German submarine U-278 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 26 March 1942 at the Bremer Vulkan yard at Bremen-Vegesack as yard number 43. She was launched on 2 December and commissioned on 16 January 1943 under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Joachim Franze.", "target": "German world war II submarine", "baseline_candidates": ["U-boat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65438158", "label": "Mohammadshahr", "source": "Mohammadshahr (Persian: محمدشهر; also known as Mohammadabad (Persian: محمّد آباد), also Romanized as Moḩammadābād) is a city in the Central District of Karaj County, Alborz Province, Iran. At the 2016 census, its population was 119,418.", "target": "city in Alborz Province, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["city of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85751357", "label": "Chad–Niger border", "source": "The Chad–Niger border is 1,196 km (743 m) in length and runs from the tripoint with Libya in the north, to the tripoint with Nigeria in the south.", "target": "international border", "baseline_candidates": ["land boundary", "international border", "border"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6131461", "label": "United Game Artists", "source": "United Game Artists (UGA) was a subsidiary of Sega headquartered in Shibuya, Tokyo, Japan. It was founded by Tetsuya Mizuguchi, a video game developer who had experience with Sega's AM3 division. After separating with Kenji Sasaki to form AM Annex, Mizuguchi left Sasaki's team to form another division. This studio would later be known as Sega Consumer Development 4 (CS4) and Research and Development #9 (R&D #9, or AM9) while a department of Sega, before becoming UGA as a wholly owned subsidiary of Sega. AM Annex was created by the separation of a team from Sega AM3, which Mizuguchi described as a move to create a smaller department with a different work environment. Mizuguchi hand-selected the team that would join him at AM Annex, which worked on arcade racing game Sega Touring Car Championship. Mizuguchi later separated from Sega AM5 developer Kenji Sasaki and relocated to Shibuya, where he operated CS4/R&D #9. Later on, Mizuguchi received direction to create a game that would appeal to a broad spectrum of people, leading to development of Space Channel 5 for the Dreamcast. Along with Sega's other video game development divisions, Mizuguchi's division was separated into a wholly owned subsidiary of Sega in 2000. Mizuguchi gave his new company the name United Game Artists and was installed as CEO. United Game Artists would develop Space Channel 5: Part 2 and Rez under their moniker. In 2003, due to financial issues, United Game Artists was merged into Sonic Team, another of Sega's subsidiary companies. Mizuguchi subsequently left Sega in October.", "target": "video game developer", "baseline_candidates": ["video game developer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q64743991", "label": "Category:All Elite Wrestling championships", "source": "This category includes championships that have been fought for in All Elite Wrestling.", "target": "Professional wrestling", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia category"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12636182", "label": "Mao languages", "source": "The Mao languages are a branch of the Omotic languages spoken in Ethiopia. The group had the following categories: Bambasi, spoken in the Bambasi woreda of Benishangul-Gumuz Region, Hozo and Seze (often described together as 'Begi Mao'), spoken around Begi in the Mirab (West) Welega Zone of the Oromia Region, and Ganza, which is spoken south of Bambasi in the Asosa Zone of Benishangul-Gumuz Region and west of the Hozo and Seze languages.It is estimated that there are 5,000 speakers of Bambasi, 3,000 speakers each of Hozo and Seze and a few hundred Ganza speakers (Bender, 2000). During recent political upheavals, a few thousand Bambassi speakers established themselves in the valley of the Didessa River and Belo Jegonfoy woreda. Much of the Mirab Welega Zone was once the home of Mao languages, but they have lost speakers because of the increasing influence of Oromo.", "target": "Ethiopian languages", "baseline_candidates": ["language family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5555930", "label": "Ghatkopar West Vidhan Sabha constituency", "source": "Ghatkopar West Assembly constituency is one of the 288 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Maharashtra state in western India.", "target": "constituency of the Maharashtra legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7068552", "label": "Mexicana Universal Sinaloa", "source": "Mexicana Universal Sinaloa is a pageant in Sinaloa, Mexico, that selects that state's representative for the national Mexicana Universal. Sinaloa is the third State in Mexico that has produced more crowns in the history with 5 crowns. The State Organization has produced three Nuestra Belleza México in 2003 with Rosalva Luna, 2006 with Rosa María Ojeda and 2017 with Denisse Franco, two Nuestra Belleza Mundo México in 2000 with Paulina Flores and 2008 with Perla Beltrán and two Nuestra Belleza Internacional México in 1999 with Lynette Deldago and 2008 with Laura Zúñiga, but these crowns are not taken into account because later Lynette resigned and Laura was dethroned.", "target": "beauty contest", "baseline_candidates": ["female beauty pageant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7987203", "label": "Westbury Ironstone Quarry", "source": "Westbury Ironstone Quarry (grid reference ST853508) is a 5,600 square metre geological Site of Special Scientific Interest just west of Westbury in Wiltshire, England, notified in 1965. The quarry was once an important source of Upper Oxfordian Westbury Iron Ore.", "target": "Geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["quarry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60785588", "label": "Proto-Inuit", "source": "Proto-Inuit is the reconstructed proto-language of the Inuit languages, probably spoken about 1000 years BP by the Neo-Eskimo Thule people. It evolved from Proto-Eskimo, from which the Yupik languages also evolved.", "target": "reconstructed ancestor of the Inuit languages", "baseline_candidates": ["proto-language"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q736644", "label": "Gibbons–Hawking effect", "source": "In the theory of general relativity, the Gibbons–Hawking effect is the statement that a temperature can be associated to each solution of the Einstein field equations that contains a causal horizon. It is named after Gary Gibbons and Stephen Hawking. The term \"causal horizon\" does not necessarily refer to event horizons only, but could also stand for the horizon of the visible universe, for instance. For example, Schwarzschild spacetime contains an event horizon and so can be associated a temperature. In the case of Schwarzschild spacetime this is the temperature T {\\displaystyle T} of a black hole of mass M {\\displaystyle M} , satisfying T ∝ M − 1 {\\displaystyle T\\propto M^{-1}} (see also Hawking radiation). A second example is de Sitter space which contains an event horizon. In this case the temperature T {\\displaystyle T} is proportional to the Hubble parameter H {\\displaystyle H} , i.e. T ∝ H {\\displaystyle T\\propto H} .", "target": "the statement that a temperature can be associated to each solution of the Einstein field equations that contains a causal horizon", "baseline_candidates": ["physical phenomenon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q323651", "label": "Hjordkær parish", "source": "Hjordkær parish is one of the parishes of the former Rødekro Municipality, now Aabenraa Municipality, Denmark. Hjordkær Church is located in the village of Hjordkær, the largest town of the parish.", "target": "subdivision of the Diocese of Haderslev", "baseline_candidates": ["parish of Denmark"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54082389", "label": "Discovery Bay", "source": "Discovery Bay (Chinese: 愉景灣) is one of the 10 constituencies in the Islands District in Hong Kong. The constituency returns one district councillor to the Islands District Council, with an election every four years.Discovery Bay constituency has an estimated population of 20,016.", "target": "constituency of the Islands District Council of Hong Kong", "baseline_candidates": ["Council Constituency of Islands District"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6155742", "label": "January 2001 lunar eclipse", "source": "A total lunar eclipse took place on Tuesday 9 January 2001, the first of three lunar eclipses in 2001. A shallow total eclipse saw the Moon in relative darkness for 1 hour 1 minute and 2 seconds. The Moon was 19.4% of its diameter into the Earth's umbral shadow, and totality was observed in all of Europe, Africa, and Asia. The partial eclipse lasted for 3 hours 16 minutes and 19 seconds and was visible in parts of north-eastern North America and Australia. It is the only total eclipse of 2001. It was visible over Asia and Western Australia with the Middle East getting mid eclipse at midnight.", "target": "Total lunar eclipse 9 January 2001", "baseline_candidates": ["lunar eclipse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15073934", "label": "Meiktila War Cemetery", "source": "The Meiktila War Cemetery is one of the two memorial burial grounds of Ottoman soldiers in Burma (Myanmar). It is situated in Meiktila, Meiktila District of central Mandalay Region. Ottoman soldiers are buried in the cemetery, who died after they became prisoner of war (POW) in the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I and were sent by British Armed Forces to a labor camp in this country.Around twelve thousand soldiers of the Ottoman Army fell into the hands of British Forces during the Sinai, Palestine and Mesopotamian campaigns in the World War I. The Ottoman prisoners of war were transferred to Burma, which was then under British rule. The POW's were forced to work in the construction of railroad, bridge and artificial lake. More than 800 soldiers died as a result of epidemics, hard physical labor conditions and cruel treatment. It is not known how many of the Ottoman POW's in Burma were able to return home.The cemetery in Meiktila is the most devastated one of the two Turkish military memorials in Myanmar. Currently, it is in state of an empty field and its exact location is unknown. The stone walls of the cemetery and some gravestones were plundered during and after the World War II. Around 180-190 gravestones are preserved so far, after Muslim residents in the area removed and carried them to a nearby mosque's yard.Turkish government's initiatives for its reconstruction since 1965 accomplished finally in 2012 with granting of the required permission. The works, commissioned by the Military Cemeteries and Memorials Department.", "target": "cemetery in Burma", "baseline_candidates": ["military cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11567926", "label": "Kumamoto Band", "source": "The Kumamoto Band was a group of Christian men educated at the Kumamoto Yogakko by Leroy Lansing Janes. Alongside the Sapporo Band and the Yokohama Band, the members of the Kumamoto Band became an influential Protestant Christian group in Meiji era Japan.", "target": "informal Meiji-era group of Japanese Protestant Christians", "baseline_candidates": ["group of humans"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5430237", "label": "Fairfield Academy", "source": "Fairfield Academy was an academy that existed for nearly one hundred years in the Town of Fairfield, Herkimer County, New York.", "target": "defunct school in Fairfield, Herkimer County, New York, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["medical school", "academy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14211399", "label": "São Martinho do Porto", "source": "São Martinho do Porto is a freguesia (civil parish) in Alcobaça Municipality and in the Oeste region of Portugal. The population in 2011 was 2,868, in an area of 14.64 km². It was a town and county seat until 1855.", "target": "town and civil parish in Alcobaça", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal", "town of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19722252", "label": "Yu", "source": "ゆ, in hiragana or ユ in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, which each represents one mora. Both the hiragana and katakana forms are written in two strokes and represent the sound [jɯ]. When small and preceded by an -i kana, this kana represents a palatalization of the preceding consonant sound with the [ɯ] vowel (see yōon).", "target": "character of the Japanese alphabet", "baseline_candidates": ["kana character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19871535", "label": "Braeside Homestead", "source": "Braeside Homestead is a heritage-listed homestead at Crystal Mount Road, Dalveen, Southern Downs Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from 1870s to 1920s. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 23 August 2002.", "target": "historic site in Queensland, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14954534", "label": "Miercurea Nirajului gas field", "source": "The Miercurea Nirajului gas field is a natural gas field located in Miercurea Nirajului, Mureș County. It was discovered in 1915 and developed by and Romgaz. It began production in 1930 and produces natural gas and condensates. The total proven reserves of the Miercurea Nirajului gas field are around 1.42 trillion cubic feet (40 km³), and production is slated to be around 35 million cubic feet/day (1×105m³) in 2010.", "target": "Gwadabe Maitasa Al-Islamiyyah", "baseline_candidates": ["natural gas field"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24238046", "label": "Chilwell Road tram stop", "source": "Chilwell Road is a tram stop on the Nottingham Express Transit (NET) network, in the district of Broxtowe and town of Beeston. It is situated on street track within Chilwell Road, and has side platforms flanking the track, together with a traffic island between the tracks. Trams run at frequencies that vary between 4 and 8 trams per hour, depending on the day and time of day.Chilwell Road stop opened on 25 August 2015, along with the rest of NET's phase two.", "target": "Tram stop on Nottingham Express Transit in England", "baseline_candidates": ["tram stop"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19069673", "label": "Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War", "source": "Battle-Pieces and Aspects of the War (1866) is the first book of poetry published by the American author Herman Melville. The volume is dedicated \"To the Memory of the Three Hundred Thousand Who in the War For the Maintenance of the Union Fell Devotedly Under the Flag of Their Fathers\" and its 72 poems deal with the battles and personalities of the American Civil War and their aftermath. Also included are Notes and a Supplement in prose in which Melville sets forth his thoughts on how the Post-war Reconstruction should be carried out. Critics at the time were at best respectful and often sharply critical of Melville's unorthodox style. The book had sold only 486 copies by 1868 and recovered barely half of its publications costs. Not until the latter half of the twentieth century did Battle-Pieces become regarded as one of the most important group of poems on the Civil War.", "target": "poetry book by Herman Melville", "baseline_candidates": ["poetry collection"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20422619", "label": "Odeon of Amman", "source": "The Odeon is a small 500-seat theatre in Amman, Jordan. Not to be confused with the large Roman Theatre that stands right next to it, on the southern side of the Hashemite Plaza, while the Odeon stands on the east side of the Plaza.", "target": "Ancient Roman odeon in Amman, Jordan", "baseline_candidates": ["odeon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11797241", "label": "Bow and Bromley", "source": "Bow and Bromley was a constituency in the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Located in the Metropolitan Borough of Poplar in London, it was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act for the 1885 general election and returned one Member of Parliament (MP) until it was abolished for the 1950 general election.", "target": "Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885-1950", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the House of Commons"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7415221", "label": "rand", "source": "The South African rand, or simply the rand, (sign: R; code: ZAR) is the official currency of the Southern African Common Monetary Area: South Africa, Namibia (alongside the Namibian dollar), Lesotho (alongside the Lesotho loti) and Eswatini (alongside the Swazi lilangeni). It is subdivided into 100 cents (sign: \"c\"). The South African rand is legal tender in the Common Monetary Area member states of Namibia, Lesotho and Eswatini, with these three countries also having their own national currency (the dollar, the loti and the lilangeni respectively) pegged with the rand at parity and still widely accepted as substitutes. The rand was also legal tender in Botswana until 1976, when the pula replaced the rand at par.", "target": "currency of South Africa", "baseline_candidates": ["currency"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q941612", "label": "American Airlines Flight 965", "source": "American Airlines Flight 965 was a regularly scheduled flight from Miami International Airport in Miami, Florida, to Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport in Cali, Colombia. On December 20, 1995, the Boeing 757-200 flying this route (registration N651AA) crashed into a mountain in Buga, Colombia, killing 151 of the 155 passengers and all eight crew members.The crash was the first U.S.-owned 757 accident and is currently the deadliest aviation accident to occur in Colombia. It was also the deadliest accident involving a Boeing 757 at that time, but was surpassed by Birgenair Flight 301 which crashed seven weeks later with 189 fatalities. Flight 965 was the deadliest air disaster involving a U.S. carrier since the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 in 1988.The Colombian Special Administrative Unit of Civil Aeronautics investigated the accident and determined it was caused by navigational errors by the flight crew.", "target": "December 20, 1995 crash of a U.S. airliner in Colombia", "baseline_candidates": ["aviation accident"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q29502762", "label": "Sculpture in forecourt of Department of Music, Cardiff University", "source": "Three Obliques (Walk In) is a 1968 sculpture by Barbara Hepworth. Three casts exist; two are in private collections and a third is displayed outside the Cardiff University School of Music in Cardiff, Wales. It is cast in bronze on a monumental scale.", "target": "Grade II listed building in City and County of Cardiff. On the W side of the entrance to the Department of Music.", "baseline_candidates": ["sculpture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4032773", "label": "96th Rifle Division", "source": "The 96th Rifle Division, also designated the 96th Mountain Division, was a division of the Red Army, active from 1923.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["rifle division", "division"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24484255", "label": "Popovsky", "source": "Popovsky (Russian: Поповский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Beryozovskoye Rural Settlement, Novoanninsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 96 as of 2010. There are 3 streets.", "target": "human settlement in Novoanninsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["khutor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16937996", "label": "Hungary men's national goalball team", "source": "Hungary men's national goalball team is the men's national team of Hungary. Goalball is a team sport designed specifically for athletes with a vision impairment. The team takes part in international competitions.", "target": "Hungarian national team, for the Paralympic sport of goalball", "baseline_candidates": ["national sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q508210", "label": "Hajná Nová Ves", "source": "Hajná Nová Ves is a municipality in the Topoľčany District of the Nitra Region, Slovakia. In 2011 had 332 inhabitants.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6774831", "label": "Martin & Hall", "source": "Martin & Hall was the architectural partnership of Frank W. Martin (March 9, 1863 – February 2, 1917) and George F. Hall (1866–1928). It was based in Providence, Rhode Island.", "target": "architectural partnership of Frank W. Martin and George F. Hall, based in Providence, Rhode Island", "baseline_candidates": ["architectural firm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7203228", "label": "Playboy One", "source": "Playboy One was a free-to-air satellite television channel in the United Kingdom, and was the only permanently free-to-air television station operated by Playboy Enterprises. The channel launched in November 2005, and was described as a general male entertainment channel with a lower [LCN, placing it in the Entertainment section of the Sky EPG, as opposed to Specialist where its sister channel lies. However, after the 9 PM watershed the channel would show some erotic programming, including Playboy's Babes, Sexcetera and Red Shoe Diaries. By 2006, a newly-added \"Adult\" category was added to the EPG, and so the channel moved there. The channel aimed to attract men to the pay-per-view Playboy TV, operating on the same satellite service. Despite a low profile, it steadily increased its ratings. As of the week ending 7 January 2007, BARB were quoting a weekly reach of 1,122,000 (2.5%) In October 2008, the channel was replaced with a Paul Raymond-focused channel named Paul Raymond TV, and became encrypted.", "target": "television channel", "baseline_candidates": ["television channel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15983501", "label": "Islamabad Japanese School", "source": "The Islamabad Japanese School attached to the Embassy of Japan in Pakistan (IJS) (在パキスタン日本国大使館附属イスラマバード日本人学校, Zai Pakisutan Nihon-koku Taishikan fuzoku Isuramabādo Nihonjin Gakkō) is a Japanese international school in the Diplomatic Enclave in Islamabad. It is opposite to the British High Commission.", "target": "international school in Islamabad, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["international school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q919125", "label": "parallelogram law", "source": "In mathematics, the simplest form of the parallelogram law (also called the parallelogram identity) belongs to elementary geometry. It states that the sum of the squares of the lengths of the four sides of a parallelogram equals the sum of the squares of the lengths of the two diagonals. We use these notations for the sides: AB, BC, CD, DA. But since in Euclidean geometry a parallelogram necessarily has opposite sides equal, that is, AB = CD and BC = DA, the law can be stated as If the parallelogram is a rectangle, the two diagonals are of equal lengths AC = BD, so and the statement reduces to the Pythagorean theorem. For the general quadrilateral with four sides not necessarily equal, where x {\\displaystyle x} is the length of the line segment joining the midpoints of the diagonals. It can be seen from the diagram that x = 0 {\\displaystyle x=0} for a parallelogram, and so the general formula simplifies to the parallelogram law.", "target": "mathematical theorem", "baseline_candidates": ["property", "identity", "theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7272245", "label": "Quinlan's Covered Bridge", "source": "Quinlan's Covered Bridge, also called the Lower Covered Bridge, and Sherman Covered Bridge is a wooden covered bridge that crosses Lewis Creek in Charlotte, Vermont on Monkton Road. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. It is one of nine 19th-century Burr arch covered bridges in the state.", "target": "bridge in Charlotte, Vermont", "baseline_candidates": ["covered bridge", "road bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q743467", "label": "Hanhikivi Nuclear Power Plant", "source": "The Hanhikivi Nuclear Power Plant (Finnish: Hanhikiven ydinvoimalaitos, Swedish: Hanhikivi kärnkraftverk) is a nuclear power plant proposed for construction on the Finnish Hanhikivi peninsula, in the municipality of Pyhäjoki. It was planned to house one Russian-designed VVER-1200 pressurised water reactor, with a capacity of 1200 MW. It was estimated that the reactor would supply 10% of Finland's energy demand by 2024. The power company Fennovoima announced in April 2021 that construction of the plant would begin in 2023 and commercial operation would start in 2029. In May 2022, Fennovoima terminated its contract with Rosatom to build the power plant.", "target": "planned nuclear power plant in Pyhäjoki, Finland", "baseline_candidates": ["nuclear power plant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9257128", "label": "explicitly parallel instruction computing", "source": "Explicitly parallel instruction computing (EPIC) is a term coined in 1997 by the HP–Intel alliance to describe a computing paradigm that researchers had been investigating since the early 1980s. This paradigm is also called Independence architectures. It was the basis for Intel and HP development of the Intel Itanium architecture, and HP later asserted that \"EPIC\" was merely an old term for the Itanium architecture. EPIC permits microprocessors to execute software instructions in parallel by using the compiler, rather than complex on-die circuitry, to control parallel instruction execution. This was intended to allow simple performance scaling without resorting to higher clock frequencies.", "target": "instruction set architecture", "baseline_candidates": ["instruction set architecture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6877072", "label": "Miss Mississippi", "source": "Miss Mississippi is a scholarship pageant and a preliminary of Miss America. The contest began in 1934, has been held in Vicksburg since 1958, and provides more money than any other scholarship pageant in the Miss America Organization. Four Miss Mississippis have won the Miss America crown: Mary Ann Mobley (1959), Lynda Lee Mead (1960), Cheryl Prewitt (1980), and Susan Akin (1986). Holly Brand of Meridian was crowned Miss Mississippi 2021 on June 26, 2021, at Vicksburg Convention Center in Vicksburg, Mississippi. She competed for the title of Miss America 2022 at the Mohegan Sun in Uncasville, Connecticut in December 2021.", "target": "beauty pageant competition", "baseline_candidates": ["female beauty pageant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q692459", "label": "Stalowa Wola County", "source": "Stalowa Wola County (Polish: powiat stalowowolski) is a unit of territorial administration and local government (powiat) in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, south-eastern Poland. It came into being on January 1, 1999, as a result of the Polish local government reforms passed in 1998. Its administrative seat and only town is Stalowa Wola, which lies 62 kilometres (39 mi) north of the regional capital Rzeszów. The county covers an area of 832.92 square kilometres (321.6 sq mi). As of 2019 its total population is 103,293, out of which the population of Stalowa Wola is 60,799, and the rural population is 42,494.", "target": "powiat of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["powiat of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19921998", "label": "Typhoon Dolphin", "source": "Typhoon Dolphin was a powerful tropical cyclone that produced the first typhoon-force winds on Guam since Typhoon Pongsona in 2002. The seventh named storm of the 2015 Pacific typhoon season, Dolphin formed on May 6 in the vicinity of the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). Moving eastward at first, the storm slowly organized before beginning a north and west-northwest trajectory. Dolphin intensified into a typhoon before passing between Guam and Rota on May 15, producing typhoon-force winds on both islands. It later rapidly intensified as it curved to the north. The American-based Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) designated Dolphin as a super typhoon, while the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) estimated 10 minute sustained winds of 185 km/h (115 mph). Dolphin turned to the northeast and weakened, becoming extratropical on May 20 and exiting the western Pacific basin on May 24. The storm first affected the FSM, notably Pohnpei where it dropped 603 mm (23.73 in) of rainfall over three days. The rains and gusty winds knocked down many trees on the island, one of which killed a person, and causing $1 million in damage (2015 USD). Dolphin passed between Guam and Rota, producing gusts of 171 km/h (106 mph) at Andersen Air Force Base on northern Guam. The winds left 40% of the island without power and left at least 3,300 people without water. The storm also dropped heavy rainfall, flooding Guam Memorial Hospital. Dolphin damaged 390 houses, including nine that were destroyed, leaving 1,055 people homeless. With damage estimated at around $10 million, the island.", "target": "2015 typhoon", "baseline_candidates": ["typhoon", "cyclone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1356417", "label": "Nacka HK", "source": "Nacka HK, officially Nacka Hockeyklubb (English: Nacka Hockey Club), is a Swedish ice hockey club based in the Stockholm suburb of Nacka. As of the 2013–14 season, Nacka plays in group D of Division 1, the third tier of ice hockey in Sweden. The club traces its roots to Nacka SK, a sports club founded in 1906 that initially competed in bandy. Nacka SK's hockey department played 23 seasons in Sweden's top-tier league, most recently the 1971–72 season. However, they never won a Swedish championship. Following their failure to achieve promotion to Elitserien (now the SHL) in the 1976 qualifiers, Nacka SK merged with Atlas Copco IF and Skuru IK to form NSA-76. The new club renamed itself Nacka HK in 1980.Mats Sundin, Marcus Ragnarsson, Johan Garpenlöv, Fredrik Lindquist and Leif Svensson are well known players who have played hockey for Nacka HK or its predecessors.", "target": "Ice hockey club in Nacka, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3053683", "label": "Väike-Maarja", "source": "Väike-Maarja is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Lääne-Viru County, Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Väike-Maarja Parish. Väike-Maarja Church was initially built as a fortress church.", "target": "township in Väike-Maarja Rural Municipality, Lääne-Viru County, Estonia", "baseline_candidates": ["township"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q630024", "label": "Patong", "source": "Patong (Thai: ป่าตอง RTGS: Pa Tong, pronounced [pàː tɔ̄ːŋ]) refers to the beach and town on Phuket's west coast. It is the main tourist resort on the island of Phuket, and is the centre of Phuket's nightlife and shopping. The beach became popular with Western tourists, especially Europeans, in the late-1980s. It has numerous hotels and the area has expanded into a tourist place.", "target": "beach on Phuket island, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["beach"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7252760", "label": "Provisions Library", "source": "Provisions Library is a resource center for social change located at George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia. The library has over 6000 books, magazines, DVDs, and videos all centered on social change and the arts.In addition to serving as a resource center, Provisions focuses on the arts as a central means for amplifying social engagement in a variety of arenas. Provisions collaborates on curation projects, and it has held over 25 exhibitions of socially engaged art. The library has focused on curating traveling art exhibitions with partner institutions since 2008. Provisions Library was founded in 2001 as a project of the GAEA Foundation. It moved to Dupont Circle in Washington, DC in 2003. As of 2011, the Provisions Library research center is housed at George Mason University, and its executive director is Donald Russell.", "target": "library", "baseline_candidates": ["library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q256178", "label": "Syro-Malankara Catholic Church", "source": "The Syro-Malankara Catholic Church, also known as the Malankara Syrian Catholic Church, is an Eastern Catholic sui iuris particular church in full communion with the worldwide Catholic Church possessing self-governance under the Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches. It is one of the major archiepiscopal churches of the Catholic Church. It is headed by Major Archbishop Baselios Cardinal Cleemis Catholicos of the Major Archdiocese of Trivandrum based in Kerala, India. The Malankara Syrian Catholic Church traces its origins to the missions of Thomas the Apostle in the 1st century. The Church employs the West Syriac Rite Divine Liturgy of Saint James. It is one of the two Eastern Catholic churches in India, the other being the Syro-Malabar Church which employs the East Syriac Rite liturgy. The Malankara Syrian Catholic Church was formed on 20 September 1930 as a result of the reunion movement under the leadership of Archbishop Geevarghese Ivanios, when it split from the Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church and entered into communion with the Catholic Church. The Malankara Church itself had emerged from the split within the Saint Thomas Christian community of the 17th century; after the Coonan Cross Oath in 1653, the Malankara Church emerged as the faction that stood with Archdeacon Thoma I in swearing to resist the authority of the Latin Catholic Portuguese Padroado. This faction entered into a relationship with the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch and adopted the West Syriac Rite (the Saint Thomas Christians of India had until this point used the East Syriac Rite inherited from the.", "target": "type of Eastern Catholic church", "baseline_candidates": ["Eastern Catholic Church", "Catholic particular church sui iuris"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1776382", "label": "Klosterbrauerei Andechs", "source": "The Klosterbrauerei Andechs is a monastic brewery in Andechs, Upper Bavaria, Germany, well known for its Andechser beers. The brewery is run by the monks of Andechs Abbey, a priory of St. Boniface's Abbey, a Benedictine abbey situated 40 km away in Munich. It is the only monastic brewery in Germany that brews Bock beer year-round for nationwide distribution. Every year, the brewery produces over 100,000 hectolitres (85,000 US bbl) of beer. A portion of the beer is served on-site at the abbey; the remainder is exported throughout Germany and worldwide.", "target": "German brewery", "baseline_candidates": ["trademark", "brewery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21840735", "label": "Jiménez Department", "source": "Jiménez Department (Spanish: Departamento Jiménez) is a department of Argentina in Santiago del Estero Province. The capital city of the department is situated in Pozo Hondo.", "target": "in Santiago del Estero Province, Argentina", "baseline_candidates": ["department of Argentina"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14875090", "label": "Bramalea Terminal", "source": "Bramalea Terminal is a Brampton Transit bus station serving the community of Bramalea in Brampton, Ontario, Canada. It is located at the south west corner of Peel Centre Drive and Central Park Drive on the north side of the Brampton Civic Centre. The customer service centre building is situated in the northerly of two island platform areas, which are accessed by pedestrian cross walks. Within the building are service counters, washrooms, snack vending machines and a heated waiting area with screens displaying current bus route information.", "target": "transit terminal in Brampton, Ontario", "baseline_candidates": ["bus station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4580974", "label": "1983 Cincinnati Reds season", "source": "The Cincinnati Reds' 1983 season was a season in American baseball. It consisted of the Cincinnati Reds attempting to win the National League West. It was Johnny Bench's last season as a Red.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q266791", "label": "Brná", "source": "Brná (German: Birnai), also known as Brná nad Labem to distinguish from other places with the same name, is an administrative part and residential area in Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic. It is located in landscape park České Středohoří on the right side of river Elbe. It is about 4 km far from Ústí nad Labem and its area is about 4.23 km². It's bounded on the north side by nature reserve Sluneční stráň and hill Vysoký Ostrý, on the south side by Němčický stream, on the west side by river Labe. The east border is not so distinct. Among border points there are hills Kamenný vrch, Skřivánčí vrch and Modřín. There is Průčelský stream in Brná nad Labem and elevation is between 170 and 700 meters above sea level.", "target": "residential area in Ústí nad Labem, Czech Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["part of municipality in the Czech Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7820879", "label": "toner cartridge", "source": "A toner cartridge, also called laser toner, is the consumable component of a laser printer. Toner cartridges contain toner powder, a fine, dry mixture of plastic particles, carbon, and black or other coloring agents that make the actual image on the paper. The toner is transferred to paper via an electrostatically charged drum unit, and fused onto the paper by heated rollers during the printing process. It will not stain like ink cartridges, but it can get messy if handled improperly.", "target": "consumable component of a laser printer", "baseline_candidates": ["container", "office supply", "consumables", "machine element"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7920547", "label": "Venulus", "source": "Venulus was an ambassador sent by Turnus of Ardea to the Greek hero Diomedes to request assistance in a war against Aeneas. He appears as a character in Vergil's Aeneid (in Books 8 and 11) and Ovid's Metamorphoses (Book 14); in both epics, he seems to serve as a proxy or counterpart of the goddess Venus (Paschalis 288, Barchiesi 119), whose name is incorporated in his own. There is no evidence for his existence beyond (or prior to) the Aeneid and Metamorphoses.", "target": "legendary diplomat", "baseline_candidates": ["mythical character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2370029", "label": "Tuzla Spit", "source": "Tuzla (Russian: Тузлинская коса, Коса Тузла, Ukrainian: Коса Тузла) was a long narrow peninsula or sandy spit in the eastern part of the Strait of Kerch which extended from Cape Tuzla to the north-west in the direction of the city Kerch for almost 11 km. In 1925 the spit was cut by a storm, forming Tuzla Island. The open-water channel between Tuzla Island and the Russian mainland where the spit had previously existed reached over a kilometer in width. Tuzla Spit consisted of the Tuzla Island (45°16′07″N 36°32′58″E) and two small islands on the Russian side (45°13′33″N 36°35′34″E and 45°12′49″N 36°36′26″E), and a narrow sand bar connecting them all. The two small islands were re-connected to each other by the 2003 construction by Russia of the 4.1 km long Tuzla dam (45°14′39″N 36°35′31″E). The Tuzla Spit formed the southern shore of the Taman Bay; the northern shore is the Chushka Spit. The remnants of the Tuzla Spit were utilised in the building of the Crimean Bridge.", "target": "spit in the Strait of Kerch in Crimea", "baseline_candidates": ["peninsula", "spit"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16125603", "label": "Al-Āghwār ash-Shamāliyah", "source": "Al-Āghwār ash-Shamāliyah (Arabic: الأغوار الشمالية) is one of the districts of Irbid governorate, Jordan.", "target": "district of Jordan", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Jordan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1497836", "label": "Fallen", "source": "Fallen is a 2006 ABC Family miniseries based on The Fallen series of novels by Thomas Sniegoski, and broken into three parts. The first part was originally advertised as an \"ABC Family Original Movie\", but nearly a year later, it was followed up with two other parts of equal length over the course of a weekend. Fallen stars Paul Wesley as Aaron Corbett, a good-natured high school student who discovers he is a Nephilim, human-angel hybrid. An alternate reality game advertising the series won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Interactive Program.", "target": "2006 ABC Family miniseries based on the four-book series of novels by Thomas Sniegoski The Fallen", "baseline_candidates": ["miniseries"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q506191", "label": "Goochland County", "source": "Goochland County is a county located in the Piedmont of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Its southern border is formed by the James River. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,727. Its county seat is Goochland.Goochland County is included in the Greater Richmond Region.", "target": "county in Virginia, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Virginia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6392239", "label": "Kentucky Down Under", "source": "Kentucky Down Under is an Australia-themed animal park located in Horse Cave, Kentucky, United States. In 1990, the park was opened by Bill and Judy Austin to the public. Bill Austin was manager of Mammoth Onyx Cave (which was later renamed Kentucky Caverns), which his grandfather had purchased in the 1920s. Peacocks and other small animals had been added to the park for visitors to enjoy on the surface in-between cave tours. A herd of American bison was added in the 1970s, followed by the Australian animals in 1990, and the park renamed to \"Kentucky Down Under\".", "target": "zoo in Kentucky, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["zoo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21769132", "label": "Grobbendonk", "source": "Grobbendonk (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɣrɔbə(n)dɔŋk]) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp (Dutch: Antwerpen). The municipality comprises the towns of Bouwel and Grobbendonk proper. In 2021, Grobbendonk had a total population of 11,249. The total area is 28.36 km².The official flag of Grobbendonk was adopted in 1989. In terms of heraldry, the flag is quartered, I and IV argent, three hills vert, a bird sable (specifically a raven), II and III gules three fleur-de-lis argent.", "target": "municipality in Antwerp, Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Belgium"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1542333", "label": "Oolite", "source": "Oolite is a free and open source 3D space trading and combat simulator in the spirit of Elite. It is, as the name suggests, Object Oriented [E]lite, written in Objective-C. Among Oolite's several similarities to its source, the gaming experience is enhanced by the context set in Elite's original manual, and the accompanying novella, The Dark Wheel. Oolite is licensed under GPL-2.0-or-later for the source code, while resources (pictures, music, textures, models) are dual-licensed under GPL-2.0-or-later and CC-BY-NC-SA-3.0.", "target": "space trading and combat video game", "baseline_candidates": ["free or open-source video game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1500544", "label": "Mānana", "source": "Mānana Island is an uninhabited islet located 0.75 mi (1.21 km) off Kaupō Beach, near Makapuʻu at the eastern end of the island of Oʻahu in the Hawaiian Islands. In the Hawaiian language, mānana means \"buoyant\". The islet is commonly referred to as Rabbit Island, because its shape as seen from the nearby Oʻahu shore looks something like a rabbit's head and because it was once inhabited by introduced rabbits. The rabbit colony was established by John Adams Cummins in the 1880s when he ran the nearby Waimānalo plantation. The rabbits were eradicated about a hundred years later because they were destroying the native ecosystem, an important seabird breeding area. Mānana is a tuff cone with two vents or craters. The highest point on the islet rises to 361 ft (110 m). The island is 2,319 ft (707 m) long and 2,147 ft (654 m) wide and has an area of about 63 acres (25 ha). Mānana's only sand beach is a small storm beach on the west to south-west (leeward) side of the islet. This sand deposit, located above the reach of the normal waves, is about 30 ft (9.1 m) wide and curves around to the western side of the island. Another volcanic islet named Kāohikaipu sits right next to Mānana. Manana was formed by the Honolulu Volcanic Series. These series of eruptions were responsible for creating other tuff cones such as Punchbowl Crater. Mānana is a State Seabird Sanctuary—home to over 10,000 wedge-tailed shearwaters, 80,000 sooty terns, 20,000 brown noddys, 5–10 Bulwer's petrels,.", "target": "islet in Hawaii, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["islet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27044428", "label": "British Lying-In Hospital", "source": "The British Lying-In Hospital was a maternity hospital established in London in 1749, the second such foundation in the capital.", "target": "Maternity hospital established in London in 1749", "baseline_candidates": ["former hospital", "maternity hospital"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7277100", "label": "RMS Tahiti", "source": "RMS Tahiti was a UK Royal Mail Ship, ocean liner and refrigerated cargo ship. She was launched in 1904 in Scotland as RMS Port Kingston for a subsidiary of Elder Dempster Lines. In 1911 the Union Steamship Company of New Zealand bought her and renamed her Tahiti. In the First World War she was a troop ship. In 1918 an outbreak of Spanish flu resulted in exceptionally high mortality amongst the troops aboard her. After the war she was returned to her owners. In 1927 Tahiti collided with a ferry in Sydney Harbour, killing 40 ferry passengers. In 1930 Tahiti sank without loss of life in the South Pacific Ocean due to flooding caused by a broken propeller shaft.", "target": "ocean liner from 1911-1930", "baseline_candidates": ["steamship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4632656", "label": "27th Tennessee Infantry Regiment", "source": "The 27th Tennessee Infantry Regiment (also known as the \"Twenty-seventh Tennessee\") was an infantry formation in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War, and was successively commanded by Colonels C. H. Williams and A. W. Caldwell. The regiment was assigned to Maney's Brigade, Cheatham's Division, 1st Corps, Army of Tennessee, and on January 1, 1863, consolidated with the 1st (Field's) Tennessee Infantry Regiment.", "target": "infantry regiment of the Confederate States Army", "baseline_candidates": ["regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27246441", "label": "Agrifina Circle", "source": "The Agrifina Circle, officially the Teodoro F. Valencia Circle, is a traffic circle within the eastern portion of Rizal Park in Manila, the Philippines.", "target": "junction in the Philippines", "baseline_candidates": ["road junction"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21593474", "label": "Al-Sanamayn District", "source": "Al-Sanamayn District (Arabic: منطقة الصنمين) is a district (mantiqah) in Daraa Governorate, Syria. According to the census of 2004, it had 167,993 inhabitants. Its administrative center is the village of Duma in the settlement Al-Sanamayn.", "target": "district in Syria", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Syria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15204770", "label": "Bridge in Reed Township", "source": "Bridge in Reed Township, originally known as Wiconisco Canal Aqueduct No. 3, is a historic multi-span stone arch bridge spanning Powell Creek on State Route 147 (River Road) in Reed Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1840, as an aqueduct. The property measures 72 feet (22 m) long by 50 feet (15 m) wide. It is built of red and white coursed ashlar and features a belt course and continuous parapet cap.It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.", "target": "place in Pennsylvania listed on National Register of Historic Places", "baseline_candidates": ["bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19345837", "label": "2015 Kharkiv bombing", "source": "The 2015 Kharkiv bombing occurred on 22 February 2015, when a bomb hit a Ukrainian national unity rally in the Ukrainian city of Kharkiv, Kharkiv Oblast. The blast killed at least three people and injured another 10, including a boy age 15 and a policeman. On 25 February the death toll rose to four. It was one of many bombings in the cities of the Kharkiv oblast and Odessa oblast. Security forces arrested four people after the attack. More attacks happened in the city afterwards.Bloomberg reported that the deadly attack in the government-controlled city assisted the decline of the hryvnia, Ukraine's national currency.On 28 December 2019 suspects Viktor Tetyutsk, Serhiy Bashlykov and Volodymyr Dvornikov were sentenced to life imprisonment. They were released (during a major prison exchange) and handed over to representatives of the so-called Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic on 29 December 2019.", "target": "Bombing in Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["terrorist attack", "mass murder"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4774739", "label": "antigenic variation", "source": "Antigenic variation or antigenic alteration refers to the mechanism by which an infectious agent such as a protozoan, bacterium or virus alters the proteins or carbohydrates on its surface and thus avoids a host immune response, making it one of the mechanisms of antigenic escape. It is related to phase variation. Antigenic variation not only enables the pathogen to avoid the immune response in its current host, but also allows re-infection of previously infected hosts. Immunity to re-infection is based on recognition of the antigens carried by the pathogen, which are \"remembered\" by the acquired immune response. If the pathogen's dominant antigen can be altered, the pathogen can then evade the host's acquired immune system. Antigenic variation can occur by altering a variety of surface molecules including proteins and carbohydrates. Antigenic variation can result from gene conversion, site-specific DNA inversions, hypermutation, or recombination of sequence cassettes. The result is that even a clonal population of pathogens expresses a heterogeneous phenotype. Many of the proteins known to show antigenic or phase variation are related to virulence.", "target": "processes involved in the biological strategy of changing antigenic determinants on the surface that are exposed to another organism's immune system", "baseline_candidates": ["biological process"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20479269", "label": "absolute", "source": "In philosophy, the Absolute is the term used for the ultimate or most supreme being, usually conceived as either encompassing \"the sum of all being, actual and potential\", or otherwise transcending the concept of \"being\" altogether. While the general concept of a supreme being has been present since ancient times, the exact term \"Absolute\" was first introduced by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, and features prominently in the work of many of his followers. In Absolute idealism and British idealism, it serves as a concept for the \"unconditioned reality which is either the spiritual ground of all being or the whole of things considered as a spiritual unity\".", "target": "reality where no doubt exists", "baseline_candidates": ["philosophical concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12158242", "label": "stroboscopic effect", "source": "The stroboscopic effect is a visual phenomenon caused by aliasing that occurs when continuous rotational or other cyclic motion is represented by a series of short or instantaneous samples (as opposed to a continuous view) at a sampling rate close to the period of the motion. It accounts for the \"wagon-wheel effect\", so-called because in video, spoked wheels (such as on horse-drawn wagons) sometimes appear to be turning backwards. A strobe fountain, a stream of water droplets falling at regular intervals lit with a strobe light, is an example of the stroboscopic effect being applied to a cyclic motion that is not rotational. When viewed under normal light, this is a normal water fountain. When viewed under a strobe light with its frequency tuned to the rate at which the droplets fall, the droplets appear to be suspended in mid-air. Adjusting the strobe frequency can make the droplets seemingly move slowly up or down. Stroboscopic principles, and their ability to create an illusion of motion, underlie the theory behind animation, film, and other moving pictures.", "target": "visual phenomenon", "baseline_candidates": ["optical illusion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6671157", "label": "London to Lewes Way", "source": "The London to Lewes Way is a 71 kilometres (44 mi) long Roman road between Watling Street at Peckham and Lewes in Sussex. The road passes through Beckenham and West Wickham, then crosses the North Downs above Titsey, on the county boundary between Surrey and Kent, and is overlain by Edenbridge High Street. The road continues on this alignment onto the high ground of Ashdown Forest, where the more grassy vegetation on the silted up outer ditches contrasts very clearly with surrounding heather in aerial photographs, then descends through Piltdown to Lewes, linking with the Sussex Greensand Way at Barcombe Mills and with a network of roads at Lewes.", "target": "Roman road that ran from London to Sussex", "baseline_candidates": ["Roman road", "ancient Roman structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15721316", "label": "quarterdeck", "source": "The quarterdeck is a raised deck behind the main mast of a sailing ship. Traditionally it was where the captain commanded his vessel and where the ship's colours were kept. This led to its use as the main ceremonial and reception area on board, and the word is still used to refer to such an area on a ship or even in naval establishments on land. Many such facilities have areas decorated like shipboard quarterdecks.In the 20th century the word came to be applied to the area at the stern of the ship, often (on naval vessels) used for secondary weapons and (on battleships) seaplane catapults. In modern military designs the stern has been roofed over by the helicopter deck but a large space remains underneath which is typically used for sonar equipment or small boats and which is still referred to as the quarterdeck in Commonwealth navies.", "target": "raised deck behind the main mast of a sailing ship", "baseline_candidates": ["nautical term", "ship element"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16489192", "label": "Augeiae", "source": "Augeiae or Augeiai (Ancient Greek: Αὐγειαί) was a town of ancient Laconia, mentioned by Homer in the Catalogue of Ships in the Iliad, Strabo says the town was the same as the later Aegiae. Pausanias agrees with Strabo in that the name of the city had changed, but with a small variation, since he calls it \"Aegias\", which he places at thirty stadia from Gythium and situates in it a lagoon with a temple and a statue of Poseidon. There was a superstition that those who caught fish from the lagoon would become fishermen.If Augeiae is colocated with Aegiae, it is at 36°47′11″N 22°30′46″E.", "target": "ancient city of Laconia", "baseline_candidates": ["ancient city"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q53952", "label": "Rossano", "source": "Rossano is a town and frazione of Corigliano-Rossano in the province of Cosenza, Calabria, southern Italy. The city is situated on an eminence c. three kilometres (1.9 mi) from the Gulf of Taranto. The town is known for its marble and alabaster quarries. The town is the seat of a Catholic archbishop and has a notable cathedral and castle. Two Popes have been born in the town, along with Saint Nilus the Younger.", "target": "Italian frazione", "baseline_candidates": ["frazione", "abolished municipality in Italy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30532259", "label": "1956 La Flèche Wallonne", "source": "The 1956 La Flèche Wallonne was the 20th edition of La Flèche Wallonne cycle race and was held on 5 May 1956. The race started in Charleroi and finished in Liège. The race was won by Richard Van Genechten.", "target": "cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["La Flèche Wallonne"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3860780", "label": "Dayeuhluhur", "source": "Dayeuhluhur is a district within the Cilacap Regency of Central Java.", "target": "district in Cilacap Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["kecamatan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q388555", "label": "Lohner-Werke", "source": "Bombardier Transportation Austria GmbH is an Austrian subsidiary company of Bombardier Transportation located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded in the 19th century by Jacob Lohner as Lohner-Werke or simply Lohner as a luxury coachbuilding firm. Around 1900 the firm produced electric-cars, being the first in Austria to do so; the cars were designed by Ferdinand Porsche. During the early 1900s the firm manufactured aircraft, after World War I the company manufactured trams, and after World War II the company began manufacturing scooters and mopeds using engines from Rotax, with which it merged in 1959, forming Lohner Rotax. In 1970 Canadian firm Bombardier Transportation acquired a controlling share in the company and renamed it Bombardier-Rotax GmbH. Under Bombardier the company became Bombardier Wien Schienenfahrzeuge (BWS), later Bombardier Transportation Austria GmbH. It relocated to a specialised factory in 2007, and now produces only trams.", "target": "company", "baseline_candidates": ["rail vehicle manufacturer", "automobile manufacturer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q729010", "label": "Denguélé Region", "source": "Denguélé Region (French: Région du Denguélé, pronounced [ʁeʒjɔ̃ dy dɛnɡele]) is a defunct region of Ivory Coast. From 1997 to 2011, it was a first-level subdivision region. The region's capital was Odienné and its area was 20,997 km². Since 2011, the territory formerly encompassed by the region is co-extensive with Denguélé District.The region was located in the northwest extremity of the country, bordering Sikasso, Mali to the north, and Nzérékoré, Guinea, to the west. The region of Bafing lay to the south, Worodougou was situated to the south-east, and Savanes to the immediate east.", "target": "region of Ivory Coast", "baseline_candidates": ["region of Côte d'Ivoire"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5318993", "label": "dynamic mode decomposition", "source": "Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a dimensionality reduction algorithm developed by Peter Schmid in 2008. Given a time series of data, DMD computes a set of modes each of which is associated with a fixed oscillation frequency and decay/growth rate. For linear systems in particular, these modes and frequencies are analogous to the normal modes of the system, but more generally, they are approximations of the modes and eigenvalues of the composition operator (also called the Koopman operator). Due to the intrinsic temporal behaviors associated with each mode, DMD differs from dimensionality reduction methods such as principal component analysis, which computes orthogonal modes that lack predetermined temporal behaviors. Because its modes are not orthogonal, DMD-based representations can be less parsimonious than those generated by PCA. However, they can also be more physically meaningful because each mode is associated with a damped (or driven) sinusoidal behavior in time.", "target": "computer algorithm", "baseline_candidates": ["algorithm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3135898", "label": "Blue Bonnets", "source": "The Blue Bonnets Raceway (later named Hippodrome de Montréal) was a horse racing track and casino in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It closed on October 13, 2009, after 137 years of operation. Demolition of the site began in mid-2018, after sitting abandoned and derelict for nearly a decade.", "target": "former horse racing facility in Montreal, Quebec", "baseline_candidates": ["horse racing venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1801022", "label": "Lake Norman State Park", "source": "Lake Norman State Park, formerly Duke Power State Park, is a 1,942-acre (7.86 km2) North Carolina state park near Troutman, Iredell County, North Carolina in the United States. The park is on the northern shore of Lake Norman at the mouth of Hicks Creek. The park is open for year-round recreation including, boating, fishing, water skiing, swimming and camping. Lake Norman State Park is on Inland Sea Road in Troutman just off U.S. Route 70 between Interstates 40 and 77.", "target": "State park in North Carolina, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["North Carolina state park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5409262", "label": "Mameyal", "source": "Mameyal is a barrio in the municipality of Dorado, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 11.", "target": "barrio in Dorado, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q595551", "label": "1964 United States Grand Prix", "source": "The 1964 United States Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on October 4, 1964, at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course in Watkins Glen, New York. It was race 9 of 10 in both the 1964 World Championship of Drivers and the 1964 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. The 110-lap race was won by BRM driver Graham Hill after he started from fourth position. John Surtees finished second for the Ferrari team and Brabham driver Jo Siffert came in third.", "target": "Formula One motor race held in 1964", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Grand Prix"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q851800", "label": "Avogadro", "source": "Avogadro is a molecule editor and visualizer designed for cross-platform use in computational chemistry, molecular modeling, bioinformatics, materials science, and related areas. It is extensible via a plugin architecture.", "target": "Molecular builder/editor for Windows, Linux, and Mac OS X", "baseline_candidates": ["free software", "application"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1056698", "label": "Newsies", "source": "Newsies (released as The News Boys in the United Kingdom) is a 1992 American musical historical comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and directed by choreographer Kenny Ortega in his film directing debut. Loosely based on the New York City Newsboys' Strike of 1899 and featuring twelve original songs by Alan Menken and an underscore by J. A. C. Redford, it stars Christian Bale, Bill Pullman, Ann-Margret and Robert Duvall. The film was an initial box office bomb, and received negative-to-mixed reviews at the time of its release. However, it later gained a cult following on home video, and was ultimately adapted into a stage adaptation on Broadway. The play was nominated for eight Tony Awards, winning two including Best Original Score for Menken and Feldman.", "target": "1992 film by Kenny Ortega", "baseline_candidates": ["feature film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28439900", "label": "Iganga Boys Boarding Primary School", "source": "Iganga Boys' Boarding Primary School is located in Iganga District in Uganda along Jinja Road.", "target": "school in Iganga, Uganda", "baseline_candidates": ["primary school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q871501", "label": "Grünbach am Schneeberg", "source": "Grünbach am Schneeberg is a town in the district of Neunkirchen in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.", "target": "municipality in Neunkirchen District, Lower Austria, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["market municipality", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12897549", "label": "natural science", "source": "Natural science is one of the branches of science concerned with the description, understanding and prediction of natural phenomena, based on empirical evidence from observation and experimentation. Mechanisms such as peer review and repeatability of findings are used to try to ensure the validity of scientific advances. Natural science can be divided into two main branches: life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, earth science, and astronomy. These branches of natural science may be further divided into more specialized branches (also known as fields). As empirical sciences, natural sciences use tools from the formal sciences, such as mathematics and logic, converting information about nature into measurements which can be explained as clear statements of the \"laws of nature\".Modern natural science succeeded more classical approaches to natural philosophy, usually traced to Taoists traditions in Asia and in the West to ancient Greece. Galileo, Descartes, Bacon, and Newton debated the benefits of using approaches which were more mathematical and more experimental in a methodical way. Still, philosophical perspectives, conjectures, and presuppositions, often overlooked, remain necessary in natural science. Systematic data collection, including discovery science, succeeded natural history, which emerged in the 16th century by describing and classifying plants, animals, minerals, and so on. Today, \"natural history\" suggests observational descriptions aimed at popular audiences.", "target": "branch of science about the natural world", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of science", "academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43196041", "label": "Ross 128 b", "source": "Ross 128 b is a confirmed Earth-sized exoplanet, likely rocky, orbiting within the inner habitable zone of the red dwarf Ross 128, at a distance of about 11 light-years from Earth. The exoplanet was found using a decade's worth of radial velocity data using the European Southern Observatory's HARPS spectrograph (High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher) at the La Silla Observatory in Chile. Ross 128 b is the nearest exoplanet around a quiet red dwarf, and is considered one of the best candidates for habitability. The planet is only 35% more massive than Earth, receives only 38% more starlight, and is expected to be a temperature suitable for liquid water to exist on the surface, if it has an atmosphere.The planet does not transit its host star, which historically made atmospheric characterization very difficult, but this has become possible with the construction of larger telescopes like the James Webb Space Telescope.", "target": "exoplanet", "baseline_candidates": ["extrasolar planet", "unconfirmed exoplanet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4547265", "label": "110 West 7th Building", "source": "The 110 West 7th Building is a commercial high-rise building in Tulsa, Oklahoma. The building rises 388 feet (118 m), making it the 7th-tallest building in the city, and the 12th-tallest building in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. It currently stands as the 3rd-tallest International Style skyscraper in the city, behind the BOK Tower and the Bank of America Center. The building, with its black and white grid exterior floodlighted at night, is a Tulsa landmark.", "target": "commercial high-rise building in Tulsa, Oklahoma", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65042993", "label": "Atsushi Nakajima (Bungo Stray Dogs)", "source": "Atsushi Nakajima (Japanese: 中島 敦, Hepburn: Nakajima Atsushi) is a fictional character in the manga series Bungo Stray Dogs, written by Kafka Asagiri and illustrated by Sango Harukawa. Atsushi also appears in the light novels based on the series and the 2018 film Bungo Stray Dogs: Dead Apple. He is an 18-year-old orphan who was thrown out of an orphanage—an experience that motivates him to find a reason to live. Upon meeting detective Osamu Dazai, Atsushi learns he has a supernatural power called \"Beast Beneath the Moonlight\" that allows him to turn into a large white tiger with incredible strength, speed, durability, and regenerative capabilities. Despite his lack of confidence, Atsushi has a pure heart and is protective of others, hoping to become a strong person by helping the weak. Atsushi was created by Asagiri as a weak-but-relatable character searching for his purpose in life. The character is based on a story by author Atsushi Nakajima about a young man becoming a tiger. The character has been voiced by Yūto Uemura in Japanese and Max Mittelman in English. The authors and anime staff of the series enjoyed working on Atsushi due to his interactions with other characters and his impact on the audience. The initial reaction to Atsushi has been mixed; critics had differing opinions on having a weak-willed character as the lead. However, writers appreciated his rivalry with Port Mafia's Ryūnosuke Akutagawa and his care of former assassin Kyoka Izumi; they felt Atsushi became stronger because of these relationships, which formed his character arc.", "target": "fictional character", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27869362", "label": "Autostrada A13", "source": "Autostrada A13 is an Italian motorway which connects Bologna to Padua, passing through Ferrara and Rovigo. It is 116.7 km long. Near the two extremities of the track are situated two of the biggest Italian freight villages, in Bologna and Padua. Snow tyres are compulsory from 15 November to 15 April on the whole highway track, according to the Italian directives.", "target": "controlled-access highway", "baseline_candidates": ["controlled-access highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2705890", "label": "94th meridian west", "source": "The meridian 94° west of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, North America, the Gulf of Mexico, Central America, the Pacific Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The 94th meridian west forms a great circle with the 86th meridian east. In the United States, the meridian runs just east of, and approximately parallel to, part of the border of Texas with Arkansas and Louisiana.", "target": "line of longitude west of the Greenwich Meridian", "baseline_candidates": ["meridian"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q558006", "label": "Burnie International", "source": "The Burnie International is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It is currently part of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Challenger Tour and the ITF Women's Circuit. It is a $75,000 level tournament for the Challenger Tour and a $60,000 level tournament for the Women's Circuit, although it was previously a $25,000 level tournament before it was upgraded in 2014. It was held annually in Burnie between 2003 and 2015, but didn't take place in 2016 due to a need for court upgrades.Prior to 2016, the event was also known as the McDonald's Burnie International. From 2017 to 2019 it will be known as the Caterpillar Burnie International.", "target": "tennis tournament in Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12525208", "label": "Isaiah 27", "source": "Isaiah 27 is the twenty-seventh chapter of the Book of Isaiah in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet Isaiah, and is one of the Books of the Prophets. Chapters 24-27 of Isaiah constitute one continuous poetical prophecy, sometimes called the \"Isaiah Apocalypse\".", "target": "Book of Isaiah, chapter 27", "baseline_candidates": ["chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6492609", "label": "Las Vegas Outlaws", "source": "The Las Vegas Outlaws were an American football team in the XFL. They played in the Western Division with the Los Angeles Xtreme, San Francisco Demons and Memphis Maniax. They played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium. On February 3, 2001, The Outlaws hosted the first nationally televised XFL game on NBC against the New York/New Jersey Hitmen.", "target": "American football team in the XFL", "baseline_candidates": ["American football team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19749002", "label": "March 19", "source": "March 19 is the 78th day of the year (79th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 287 days remain until the end of the year.", "target": "date", "baseline_candidates": ["point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q153665", "label": "German South-West Africa", "source": "German South West Africa (German: Deutsch-Südwestafrika) was a colony of the German Empire from 1884 until 1915, though Germany did not officially recognise its loss of this territory until the 1919 Treaty of Versailles. With a total area of 835,100 km², it was one and a half times the size of the mainland German Empire in Europe at the time. The colony had a population of around 2,600 Germans. German rule over this territory was punctuated by numerous rebellions by its native African peoples, which culminated in a campaign of German reprisals from 1904 to 1908 known as the Herero and Namaqua genocide. In 1915, during World War I, German South West Africa was invaded by the Western Allies in the form of South African and British forces. After the war its administration was taken over by the Union of South Africa (part of the British Empire) and the territory was administered as South West Africa under a League of Nations mandate. It became independent as Namibia on 21 March 1990.", "target": "former colony of the German Empire", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "colony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7915835", "label": "Variaş oil field", "source": "The Variaș oil field is an oil field located in Variaș, Timiș County. It was discovered in 1968 and developed by Petrom. It began production in 1970 and produces oil. The total proven reserves of the Variaș oil field are around 40 million barrels (5.4×106tonnes), and production is centered on 1,000 barrels per day (160 m3/d).", "target": "oil field in Timiș County, Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["oil field"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18377557", "label": "March 811", "source": "The March 811 is a Formula One car built by March Engineering and used by RAM Racing in the 1981 Formula One World Championship. Designed by Robin Herd, Gordon Coppuck, and Adrian Reynard, it was powered by the traditional 3.0 L (180 cu in) Ford-Cosworth DFV V8 engine. It initially used Michelin tyres, but eventually switched to Avon tyres at the 1981 French Grand Prix. It was March's first Formula One car since 1977.", "target": "formula One car", "baseline_candidates": ["racing automobile model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7268995", "label": "Quantum Link", "source": "Quantum Link (or Q-Link) was an American and Canadian online service for the Commodore 64 and 128 personal computers that operated starting November 5, 1985. It was operated by Quantum Computer Services of Vienna, Virginia, which later became America Online. In October 1989 the service was renamed to \"America Online\" and the service was made available to users of PC systems in addition to Commodore users. The original Q-link service was terminated November 1, 1995 in favor of the \"America Online\" brand. The original Q-Link was a modified version of the PlayNET system, which Control Video Corporation licensed. Q-Link featured electronic mail, online chat (in its People Connection department), public domain file sharing libraries, online news, and instant messaging (using On Line Messages, or OLMs). Other noteworthy features included online multiplayer games like checkers, chess, backgammon, hangman and a clone of the television game show \"Wheel Of Fortune\" called 'Puzzler'; and an interactive graphic resort island called Habitat while in beta-testing and later renamed to Club Caribe. In October 1986 QuantumLink expanded their services to include casino games such as bingo, slot machines, blackjack and poker in RabbitJack's Casino and RockLink, a section about rock music. The software archives were also organized into hierarchical folders and were expanded at this time. In November 1986 the service began offering to digitize users' photos to be included in their profiles, and also started an online auction service.Connections to Q-Link were typically made by dial-up modems with speeds ranging from 300 to 2400 baud, with 1200 baud being the.", "target": "defunct American technology company", "baseline_candidates": ["online service"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1342007", "label": "Jingyang District", "source": "Jingyang District (simplified Chinese: 旌阳区; traditional Chinese: 旌陽區; pinyin: Jīngyáng Qū) is a district of the city of Deyang, Sichuan Province, China. Wuhui village (五会村) in Xiaoquan town (孝泉镇) covers an area of 4.8 square kilometers. The area of the cultivated land is 5,000 mu (about 823.68 acres). As of c. 2015 it had a population of 4,274. There were a total of 1,473 households.", "target": "district of Sichuan Province, China", "baseline_candidates": ["district of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2789107", "label": "Upala Canton", "source": "Upala is a canton in the Alajuela province of Costa Rica. The head city is in Upala district.", "target": "Himno al Cantón de Upala", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of Costa Rica"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56607107", "label": "Wrae Tower", "source": "Wrae Tower is a ruined 16th-century stone tower house, located in the upper Tweed Valley in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland, and similarly south of the village of Broughton. The ruin is at grid reference NT115332, 3 km south-west of Drumelzier. Only a fragment of the north-east corner stair tower, around 9m high and 4m across, remains standing. A single jamb represents the north-west ground floor entrance to the tower and crowning the north-east wall is rough corbelling, which supports the remains of a parapet. The tower was probably built by the Tweedies of Drumelzier, who owned the surrounding lands since 1320.", "target": "tower house in Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["tower house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16243917", "label": "1909 New York Highlanders season", "source": "The 1909 New York Highlanders season saw the team finishing with a total of 74 wins and 77 losses, coming in 5th in the American League. New York was managed by George Stallings, the team's fourth manager in as many years. Games were played at Hilltop Park. The alternate and equally unofficial nickname, \"Yankees\", was being used more and more frequently by the media. The eventually-famous curving \"NY\" logo appeared for the first time, on the sleeve and cap of the uniform.", "target": "season for the Major League Baseball team the New York Highlanders (now New York Yankees)", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14070666", "label": "Barkam", "source": "Barkam is a town in and the seat of Barkam City, in the northwest of Sichuan province, People's Republic of China.", "target": "town in Sichuan, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q727270", "label": "designated hitter", "source": "The designated hitter (DH) is a baseball player who bats in place of another position player, most commonly the pitcher. The position is authorized by Major League Baseball Rule 5.11. It was adopted by the American League in 1973 and later by the National League in 2022, making it universal in MLB. Within that time frame, nearly all amateur, collegiate, and professional leagues have adopted the rule or some variant with the notable exception of Nippon Professional Baseball's Central League.", "target": "offensive position in baseball and softball", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball position"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43687747", "label": "Tyndale Baptist Church", "source": "Tyndale Baptist Church is a Baptist church in Whiteladies Road, Redland, in Bristol, England. The church was founded in 1869, following an initiative by Broadmead Baptist Church to establish a church to serve the growing population of Redland. Funds to build the new church were raised by a committee chaired by E. S. Robinson, founder of the paper and packaging business E. S. & A. Robinson, and mayor of Bristol in 1866. The first minister was the Revd Richard Glover (1837–1919), President of the Baptist Union in 1884 and active in promoting the work of the Baptist Missionary Society. Glover served the church until 1911.Several members of the church were prominent in Bristol public life. The first Lord Mayor of Bristol in 1899, Sir Herbert Ashman, was baptized by Glover. Edward Robinson, a son of E. S. Robinson, was Lord Mayor in 1908. Charles Townsend, M.P. for Bristol North from 1892 to 1895, was church secretary for more than 20 years.", "target": "church building in Bristol, United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["protestant church building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5436079", "label": "Faroe Islands and the European Union", "source": "The Faroe Islands, a self-governing nation within the Kingdom of Denmark, is not part of the EU, as explicitly asserted by both Rome treaties.The relations of the Faroe Islands with the EU are governed by a Fisheries Agreement (1977) and a Free Trade Agreement (1991, revised 1998). The main reason for remaining outside the EU is disagreements about the Common Fisheries Policy.", "target": "bilateral diplomatic relations", "baseline_candidates": ["international relations"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5614440", "label": "Gubei, Shanghai", "source": "Gubei (Chinese: 古北; Shanghainese: ku2poh4; Mandarin pinyin: Gǔběi) is an affluent residential area located in Changning District, Shanghai and covers an area of 136.6 hectares (338 acres). Gubei is best known as an enclave of East Asian expatriates in Shanghai, including those from Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan. As a result, Gubei is sometimes informally referred to as \"Little Tokyo\", \"Little Taipei\" or \"K-town\". Gubei has a Koreatown neighborhood. Gubei also has a significant number of expatriates from Europe and North America. Administratively, it comprises two residential communities (居委会), Gubei Xincheng (古北新城) and Gubei Hongyuan (古北虹苑).", "target": "residential community in Shanghai, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1069874", "label": "Nógrád County", "source": "Nógrád (Hungarian; Latin: comitatus Neogradiensis, German: Neuburg or Neograd, Slovak: Novohrad) was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now divided between Hungary and Slovakia. The name Novohrad is still used in Slovakia as an informal designation of the corresponding territory. The name is derived from the former Nógrád castle in Hungary.", "target": "former Nógrád County before 1950", "baseline_candidates": ["county of the Kingdom of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3399465", "label": "Clouds Hill", "source": "Clouds Hill is an isolated cottage near Wareham in the county of Dorset in South West England. It is the former home of T. E. Lawrence (\"Lawrence of Arabia\") and is owned by the National Trust. The site is in the parish of Turners Puddle in Purbeck District.", "target": "home of Lawrence of Arabia located in Dorset, England.", "baseline_candidates": ["historic house museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q263328", "label": "Sankt Marein bei Knittelfeld", "source": "Sankt Marein bei Knittelfeld is a former municipality in the district of Murtal in Styria, Austria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Sankt Marein-Feistritz.", "target": "former municipality in Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56370916", "label": "orthokeratology", "source": "Orthokeratology (also referred to as Night lenses, Ortho-K, OK, Overnight Vision Correction, Corneal Refractive Therapy (CRT), Accelerated Orthokeretology, Cornea Corrective Contacts, Eccentricity Zero Molding and Gentle Vision Shaping System (GVSS)) refers to the use of gas-permeable contact lenses that temporarily reshape the cornea to reduce refractive errors such as myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism.", "target": "corrective contact lenses", "baseline_candidates": ["treatment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q64410379", "label": "bodybuilding at the 2019 Pan American Games – qualification", "source": "The following is the qualification system and qualified athletes for the bodybuilding at the 2019 Pan American Games competitions.", "target": "bodybuilding competition", "baseline_candidates": ["qualification"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1943041", "label": "In-ear monitor", "source": "In-ear monitors (IEMs) are devices used by musicians, audio engineers and audiophiles to listen to music or to hear a personal mix of vocals and stage instrumentation for live performance or recording studio mixing. They are also used by television presenters in order to receive vocal instructions, info, and breaking news announcements from a producer that only the presenter hears. They are often custom fitted for an individual's ears to provide comfort and a high level of noise reduction from ambient surroundings. Their origins as a tool in live music performance can be traced back to the mid-1980s.A stage monitor system is any system that provides a mix of audio sources to a performer on stage. Traditionally, loudspeakers were placed on the stage directed toward the performers. These loudspeakers can have disadvantages. First, floor wedges greatly increase the onstage volume, in some cases to potential hearing damage levels. Second, while floor wedges can be placed in front of a particular singer, guitarist, bassist, or drummer, the other musicians can often hear the other musicians' wedge mixes. In a sophisticated monitoring system, every band member can have their own monitor mix, which is their particular preference of vocals or instruments. Since performers wear an IEM in each ear, they can also hear a stereo mix if a particular monitor system allows it. This can allow the additional definition of the audio by panning different elements (vocals, drums, etc.) to each ear. More recent advances also allow the user to adjust the amount of ambient noise filtered by.", "target": "audio earpiece commonly used in live music and television", "baseline_candidates": ["product"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26831", "label": "Algarve", "source": "The Algarve (UK: , US: , Portuguese: [alˈɡaɾvɨ] (listen); from Arabic: الغرب, romanized: al-gharb, lit. 'the west') is the southernmost NUTS II region of continental Portugal. It has an area of 4,997 km2 (1,929 sq mi) with 467,495 permanent inhabitants and incorporates 16 municipalities (concelhos or municípios in Portuguese).The region has its administrative centre in the city of Faro, where both the region's international airport (IATA: FAO) and public university, the University of Algarve, are located. The region coincides with Faro District and is subdivided into two zones, one to the West (Barlavento) and another to the East (Sotavento). Tourism and related activities are extensive and make up the bulk of the Algarve's summer economy. Production of food, which includes fish and other seafood, as well as different types of fruit and vegetables, such as oranges, figs, plums, carob pods, almonds, avocados, tomatoes, cauliflowers, strawberries, and raspberries, are also economically important in the region. Although Lisbon surpasses the Algarve in terms of tourism revenue, the Algarve is still, overall, considered to be the biggest and most important Portuguese tourist region, having received an estimated total of 7.1 million tourists in 2017. Its population triples in the peak holiday season due to seasonal residents. Due to the high standards of quality of life, mainly regarding safety and access to public health services, as well as due to cultural factors and considerably good weather conditions, the Algarve is becoming increasingly sought after, mostly by central and northern Europeans, as a permanent place to settle. Several studies and reports.", "target": "NUTS 3 subregion of Portugal", "baseline_candidates": ["subregion of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28468927", "label": "professional development", "source": "Professional development is learning to earn or maintain professional credentials such as academic degrees to formal coursework, attending conferences, and informal learning opportunities situated in practice. It has been described as intensive and collaborative, ideally incorporating an evaluative stage. There is a variety of approaches to professional development, including consultation, coaching, communities of practice, lesson study, mentoring, reflective supervision and technical assistance.", "target": "improvement in professional knowledge and skills via training, practice and feedback", "baseline_candidates": ["economic activity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60500466", "label": "Range of Cantabria", "source": "Sierra de Cantabria is a mountain range in the province of Álava, Spain. It contains the Sierra de Toloño.", "target": "range of mountains in Cantabria", "baseline_candidates": ["mountain chain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4809801", "label": "Association of Flight Attendants", "source": "The Association of Flight Attendants (LHR) is the British section of the international Association of Flight Attendants-CWA, a US-based trades union which represents nearly 60,000 flight attendants at 19 airlines. The Association of Flight Attendants is part of AFL-CIO affiliate, Communications Workers of America and a member of the International Transport Workers' Federation. All AFA members working for the same airline and assigned to the same domicile form the Local Council. The President, Vice President and Secretary, who are elected to a three-year term by the members of each Local Council, form the Local Executive Council. AFA (LHR) is affiliated to the Trades Union Congress in the United Kingdom and organises among United Airlines cabin crew based at London Heathrow Airport.", "target": "British trade union", "baseline_candidates": ["labor union"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4796163", "label": "Arrowhead", "source": "The Arrowhead was a daily passenger train operated by Amtrak (the National Railroad Passenger Corporation) between Minneapolis, Minnesota, and Superior, Wisconsin, in the United States. After two years of operation, service was extended from Superior to Duluth, Minnesota.", "target": "1975–1978 Amtrak train from Minneapolis to Duluth, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["named passenger train service"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3737319", "label": "French destroyer Panthère", "source": "The French destroyer Panthère was a Chacal-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s. Aside from cruises to the English Channel and the French West Indies, she spent her entire career in the Mediterranean Sea. The ship was assigned to the Torpedo School at Toulon in 1932 and remained there until World War II began in September 1939. She was then assigned convoy escort duties in the Atlantic and was being refitted when the Battle of France began in May 1940. After the surrender of France a month later, Panthère was reduced to reserve. When the Germans attempted to seize the French fleet there in November 1942, she was one of the few ships that was not scuttled and was captured virtually intact. The Germans later turned her over to the Royal Italian Navy (Regia Marina) who renamed her FR 22 when they recommissioned her in early 1943. The ship was scuttled when Italy surrendered in September and scrapped after the war.", "target": "ship", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7200356", "label": "Places of worship in Framingham, Massachusetts", "source": "This is a list of places of worship in the town of Framingham, Massachusetts. All institutions are listed in alphabetical order by faith, denomination and facility.", "target": "town in Massachusetts, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["human-made geographic feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1880889", "label": "Ferwoude", "source": "Ferwoude (West Frisian: Ferwâlde) is a village in Súdwest-Fryslân municipality in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 235 in January 2017.", "target": "Dutch village", "baseline_candidates": ["populated place in the Netherlands"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q52063214", "label": "provincial park", "source": "A provincial park (or territorial park) is a park administered by one of the provinces of a country, as opposed to a national park. They are similar to state parks in other countries. They are typically open to the public for recreation. Their environment may be more or less strictly protected. Argentina, Belgium, Canada and South Africa are among the countries that have provincial parks.", "target": "protected area managed at the provincial level", "baseline_candidates": ["designation for an administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20311692", "label": "Archibald Russell", "source": "Archibald Russell was a tall ship built in 1905 by Scotts Shipbuilding and Engineering Company, Greenock, for John Hardie & Son, Glasgow. She was a four-masted steel barque, equipped with two 120' long bilge keels, and rigged with royal sails over double top-gallant sails. The Archibald Russell sailed the world delivering a variety of cargo (including timber, grain, nitrate, and coal) to various ports in the UK, Germany, Spain, Australia, Brazil and other countries. In 1923 she was sold for £5500 to Gustaf Erikson, who was famous for the fleet of windjammers he operated, mainly on the grain trade from Australia to Europe. A crewman on the vessel in 1929 was Australian journalist Ken Attiwill on a voyage from Melbourne to Ireland. He later wrote a book about the voyage. The ship kept sailing for Erikson until outbreak of World War II in 1939. At one point prior to the outbreak of war in 1939 the Honourable Company of Master Mariners considered purchasing the ship to use as a floating livery hall, after it became apparent that the possibility of building a hall in the City of London had been rendered very remote. This idea was ultimately abandoned; however they later acquired and converted HMS Wellington to use for this purpose. In June 1941 Archibald Russell was detained by the British government, after Finland joined the war on the German side. During the rest of the war, the ship was used as a store ship at Goole. After the war the ship was returned to its.", "target": "1905 Scottish four-masted steel barque", "baseline_candidates": ["barque"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6089278", "label": "education in the Netherlands", "source": "Education in the Netherlands is characterized by division: education is oriented toward the needs and background of the pupil. Education is divided over schools for different age groups, some of which are divided in streams for different educational levels. Schools are furthermore divided in public, special (religious), and general-special (neutral) schools, although there are also a few private schools. The Dutch grading scale runs from 1 (very poor) to 10 (outstanding). The Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), coordinated by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), ranks the education in the Netherlands as the 9th best in the world as of 2008, being significantly higher than the OECD average.", "target": "overview about the educational system of the Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["education in country or region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7835099", "label": "transport in Tyne and Wear", "source": "Tyne and Wear is a metropolitan area covering the cities of Newcastle upon Tyne and Sunderland, as well as North and South Tyneside, Gateshead and Washington. Tyne and Wear is well served by public transport, with the Tyne and Wear Metro, an extensive bus and rail network, the Shields Ferry, and Newcastle International Airport. Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive, trading as Nexus, are the passenger transport executive (PTE) responsible for overseeing the public transport network within Tyne and Wear, with headquarters at Nexus House in Newcastle upon Tyne.", "target": "overview of transport in Tyne and Wear", "baseline_candidates": ["transport by country or region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1530790", "label": "British Rail Class 58", "source": "The British Rail Class 58 is a class of Co-Co diesel locomotive designed for heavy freight. The narrow body with cabs at either end led to them being given the nickname \"Bone\" by rail enthusiasts.Their design represented a major departure from British conventions of construction; amongst the innovations was the adoption of the American practice of modularisation. The first locomotive of the class was delivered to British Rail during early 1983 and entered service that same year. Despite expectations of a lengthy service life, during 2002, EWS decided to withdraw all examples of the type after only 19 years in service. Subsequently, 32 were hired abroad – four to the Netherlands, eight to Spain and twenty to France. A few examples have also been scrapped or have entered preservation.", "target": "class of 50 Co′Co′ 3300 hp diesel-electric locomotives", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65244772", "label": "Finland women's national under-18 ice hockey team", "source": "The Finnish women's national under 18 ice hockey team is the national under-18 ice hockey team in Finland. The team represents Finland at the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF)'s World Women's U18 Championships and other international U18 tournaments.", "target": "women's ice hockey representation under 18", "baseline_candidates": ["national sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q845850", "label": "Velykyi Rakovets", "source": "Velykyi Rakovets (Ukrainian: Великий Раковець; Rusyn: Великый Раковиць; Hungarian: Nagy-Rákócz, Nagyrákóc, Rákóc, Rákócz, Rakowec; Slovak: Veľký Rakovec) is a village located in the Irshava Raion (district) in the Zakarpattia Oblast (province) in western Ukraine. It had a population of 4,549 according to the 2001 census.", "target": "village in Bilky Hromada, Khust Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q615235", "label": "crepitus", "source": "Crepitus is grating, crackling or popping sounds and sensations experienced under the skin and joints or a crackling sensation due to the presence of air in the subcutaneous tissue. Various types of crepitus that can be heard in joint pathologies are: Bone crepitus: This can be heard when two fragments of a fracture are moved against each other. Joint crepitus: This can be obtained when the affected joint is passively moved with one hand, while the other hand is placed on the joint to feel the crepitus. Crepitus of bursitis: This is heard when the fluid in the bursa contains small, loose fibrinous particles. Crepitus of tenosynovitis.", "target": "medical finding: grating or crackling sounds and sensations originating from skin and joints", "baseline_candidates": ["medical finding"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19056763", "label": "2015 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad", "source": "The 2015 Omloop Het Nieuwsblad was the 70th edition of the Omloop Het Nieuwsblad road cycling race, traditionally seen as the beginning of the cobbled classics season along with the Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne the following day. It was rated as a 1.HC race as part of the 2015 UCI Europe Tour. The race took place on 28 February 2015, starting and finishing in the city of Ghent.Ian Stannard (Team Sky), the defending champion from 2014, won the race in a two-man sprint ahead of Niki Terpstra (Etixx–Quick-Step). Terpstra's teammate Tom Boonen was third.", "target": "cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["1.HC", "sports competition", "Omloop Het Nieuwsblad"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7545243", "label": "Smith Museum of Stained Glass Windows", "source": "The Smith Museum of Stained Glass Windows was an exhibition that opened in February 2000 at Chicago’s Navy Pier entertainment complex. It permanently closed in October 2014. It was the first American museum dedicated solely to the art of stained glass windows. Named after prominent Chicago collectors E.B. and Maureen Smith, the museum held over 150 individual pieces displayed in four galleries: Victorian, Prairie, Modern, and Contemporary. The majority of the works originally came from Chicago-area buildings, and a number of prominent artists are represented, including John LaFarge, Adolfas Valeška, and Ed Paschke. The collection contained religious themes, secular work, and some more unusual items, including a stained glass portrait of basketball player Michael Jordan, a window created from glass soda bottles, and Marie Herndl's \"Queen of the Elves\" (also called \"The Fairy Queen\").The adjacent Richard H. Driehaus Gallery of Stained Glass Windows opened in 2001 and closed in September 2017. It was devoted to ecclesiastical and secular windows by Louis Comfort Tiffany and interrelated businesses between 1890 and 1930. The windows were from the extensive Tiffany collection of Chicago businessman Richard H. Driehaus. There were 11 Tiffany windows on display in the Driehaus Gallery, along with a Tiffany Studios fire screen.The museum was located along a strip of shops, theatres, and restaurants, and admission was free. Most of the windows in the museum were illuminated with artificial light to highlight the colors and intricate details. Since each piece was protected by a layer of bulletproof glass, patrons were encouraged to come close to the works.", "target": "Former museum in Chicago, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q59422", "label": "2011 SummerSlam", "source": "The 2011 SummerSlam was the 24th annual SummerSlam professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by WWE. It was held for wrestlers from the promotion's Raw and SmackDown brand divisions. The event took place on August 14, 2011, at Staples Center in Los Angeles, California for the third consecutive year. It was the final WWE pay-per-view event held before the dissolution of the original brand extension, which was introduced in March 2002, although the brand split would be reintroduced in July 2016. The card consisted of eight matches, including one on the pre-show. In the main event, WWE Champion CM Punk defeated WWE Champion John Cena to become the Undisputed WWE Champion with Triple H as the special guest referee, after which, Alberto Del Rio cashed in his Money in the Bank briefcase and defeated CM Punk to win the WWE Championship. In another prominent match, Randy Orton defeated Christian in a No Holds Barred match to regain the World Heavyweight Championship. SummerSlam attracted a sellout crowd of 17,404 fans at Staples Center in Los Angeles, grossing more than $1 million, marking the highest grossing SummerSlam held at Staples Center. The event garnered 296,000 pay-per-view buys, down from 350,000 buys the previous year.", "target": "WWE's 2011 SummerSlam pay-per-view", "baseline_candidates": ["SummerSlam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7208002", "label": "Point Danger", "source": "Point Danger is a limestone headland on the coast of south-western Victoria, Australia on the northern side of Bass Strait. It is adjacent to the coastal town of Torquay, separating the town's front and back surfing beaches. It is the site of Torquay's war memorial and a venue for ANZAC Day services.", "target": "point on coast Torquay, Victoria", "baseline_candidates": ["headland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5025562", "label": "Cambridge Township", "source": "Cambridge Township is one of twenty-four townships in Henry County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 2,525 and it contained 1,070 housing units.", "target": "township in Henry County, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["township in the United States", "township of Illinois"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q52770837", "label": "Sail Rock (Taiwan)", "source": "The Sail Rock (Chinese: 船帆石; pinyin: Chuánfān Shí) is a rock in Hengchun Township, Pingtung County, Taiwan. The rock is part of Kenting National Park.", "target": "A rock in Kenting National Park", "baseline_candidates": ["crag"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5452496", "label": "First Battle of Acentejo", "source": "The First Battle of Acentejo took place on the island of Tenerife between the Guanches and an alliance of Spaniards, other Europeans, and associated natives (mostly from other islands), on 31 May 1494, during the Spanish conquest of this island. It resulted in a victory for the Guanches of Tenerife. The Spaniards were under the command of the Adelantado (\"military governor\") Alonso Fernández de Lugo, who had sold his properties in order to finance his conquest of Tenerife. Fernández de Lugo was aided by the fact that missionaries had already begun to Christianize the Guanches of Tenerife, and several of the Guanches' menceyatos or kingdoms, which included Guimar, Abona, Adeje, and later Anaga, were friendly to the Castilians (and known in Spanish as bandos de paz). Fernández de Lugo landed at Añazo, near present-day Santa Cruz de Tenerife, in late April, and built the fortified camp of el Real de Santa Cruz. Advancing towards the interior of the island, Fernández de Lugo confirmed his friendship with the bandos de paz and attempted to reach the same arrangement with other Guanche menceyatos, including Taoro. Bencomo, the ruler of Taoro, refused Fernández de Lugo's terms, and instead began to form his own alliance against the Castilians, composed of the menceyatos of Tacoronte, Tegueste, Daute, and Icod. In a state of war, Fernández de Lugo advanced through present-day San Cristóbal de La Laguna to the area known as Acentejo. The Castilians committed the terrible blunder of walking blindly into the ravine now called Barranco de San Antonio (Farfan was.", "target": "Spanish defeat", "baseline_candidates": ["conflict"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10780286", "label": "Kizilyurt", "source": "Kizilyurt (Russian: Кизилю́рт; Kumyk: Чир-юрт/Къызылюрт) is a town in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia, about 53 kilometers (33 mi) northwest of Makhachkala. Population: 32,988 (2010 Census); 30,264 (2002 Census); 33,682 (1989 Census).. It is located where the north-flowing Sulak River leaves the mountains and enters the Terek-Sulak Lowland.", "target": "town in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["city/town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q395013", "label": "Agnostic Front", "source": "Agnostic Front is an American hardcore punk band from New York City. Founded in 1980, the band is considered an important influence on the New York hardcore scene, as well as a pioneer of the crossover thrash genre.", "target": "American hardcore punk band", "baseline_candidates": ["punk band"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1775141", "label": "Clontuskert Priory", "source": "The Priory of Saint Mary, Clontuskert-Hy-Many, also called Clontuskert Abbey, is a medieval Augustinian priory and National Monument located in County Galway, Ireland.", "target": "Arrouaisian house of Augustinian canons in Clontuskert, County Galway, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["clergy house", "priory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7654987", "label": "2014 Swedish general election", "source": "General elections were held in Sweden on 14 September 2014 to elect all 349 seats in the Riksdag, alongside elections for the 21 county councils, and 290 municipal assemblies. The centre-right Alliance for Sweden coalition (comprising the Moderate Party, Liberal People's Party, Centre Party, and Christian Democrats) sought a third term in government. In contrast to the previous election, the three largest parties on the left (the Social Democrats, Green Party, and Left Party) ran independent campaigns, as did the far-right Sweden Democrats. The left-wing party, Feminist Initiative, did not pass the 4% threshold. The election result saw the largest three parties on the left outpoll the Alliance for Sweden, with the two blocs respectively winning 159 and 141 seats. The Sweden Democrats doubled their support and won the remaining 49 seats. The party's biggest gain came from gaining about the same number of the vote share as the Moderate Party lost but also made strong inroads into traditionally red municipalities in the central region of Svealand. The Sweden Democrats also became the largest party in two rural municipalities in Scania in the party's southern heartlands. Fredrik Reinfeldt, the incumbent prime minister, lost his bid for a third term. On 3 October, he was replaced by Stefan Löfven, who formed a minority government consisting of the Social Democrats and Greens. With the result being a hung parliament, this led to the December Agreement to allow the red-green government to pass its budgets after a government crisis later in the autumn. The leftist parties became the largest.", "target": "2014 election for the Swedish parliament", "baseline_candidates": ["Swedish general election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28128360", "label": "2017 Welsh local elections", "source": "The 2017 Welsh local elections were held on 4 May 2017 to elect members of all 22 local authorities in Wales. This included the Isle of Anglesey, which was previously up for election in 2013 due to having its elections delayed for a year. Community council elections also took place on the same day. These local elections were held as part of the 2017 local elections in the United Kingdom. Apart from Anglesey, the last elections were held in 2012. Normally these elections take place every four years, but the 2017 elections were postponed for a year in order to avoid clashing with the 2016 Welsh Assembly election, which itself had been postponed by a year to avoid clashing with the 2015 general election. Welsh Labour incurred a net loss of 112 council seats, losing control control of the Blaenau Gwent, Merthyr Tydfil and Bridgend councils. Labour did, however, retain control of Cardiff, Swansea, Newport, and five other councils. The Welsh nationalist party Plaid Cymru saw a net gain of 38 seats and retained control of Gwynedd Council, while also falling just short of controlling Carmarthenshire County Council. The Welsh Conservatives saw a net gain of 79 seats, and gained control of one council, Monmouthshire. The Conservatives also became the largest party in Vale of Glamorgan and Denbighshire. In ten of the 22 councils, no party had overall control of the council.", "target": "local elections held in 2017 in Wales", "baseline_candidates": ["municipal election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4701829", "label": "Akshipthika", "source": "In Carnatic music, the Akshipthika is the first part or the introductory part of the alapana. It gives an idea about the raga (musical mode) in which the song is going to be sung. It is followed by the ragavardhini. Akshipthika is the introduction to the raagam. It usually starts on a low note in the scale but then again the artist is permitted to start wherever they want on the scale and at whatever tempo they want. We must remember that the idea raagam alapana is to allow the musician to creatively express themselves and the raagam without sticking to a particular scaffold as they must in a song. Thus, there is no particular order or manner in which it must be performed.", "target": "first part or the introductory part of the alapana in Carnatic music", "baseline_candidates": ["musical term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25326642", "label": "Diplostigmaty", "source": "Diplostigmaty refers, in botany, to the presence of extra stigmas along the style. This condition is known from the genus Sebaea. It is thought to provide reproductive assurance.", "target": "presence of extra stigmas along the style", "baseline_candidates": ["anatomical structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48741259", "label": "outline of Athens", "source": "The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Athens: Athens – capital of Greece and of the Attica region. With 3,090,508 residents in 412 km2 (159 sq mi), it is also the country's most populated city. Athens is one of the world's oldest cities, with its recorded history spanning over 3,400 years.", "target": "place", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia outline article", "human-geographic territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q873735", "label": "Colonial Council", "source": "The Colonial Council was an advisory body of the Government of Germany that existed from 1890 to 1907 again from 1911 to 1913. It advised the Imperial Colonial Office, a part of the Foreign Office, on political and economic matters relevant to the German colonies in Africa and around the world. Its members were appointed by the Chancellor.", "target": "advisory board of foreign office, german empire", "baseline_candidates": ["advisory board"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28453098", "label": "142nd Aviation Regiment", "source": "The 142nd Aviation Regiment is an aviation regiment of the United States Army. It is part of the 42nd Combat Aviation Brigade, 42nd Infantry Division.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Army Aviation Regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43304737", "label": "Walt Disney Attractions Japan", "source": "Walt Disney Attractions Japan is a wholly owned subsidiary of Disney Parks, Experiences and Products, one of four sectors of the American entertainment conglomerate The Walt Disney Company.Founded in 1982, a year before the opening of the Tokyo Disneyland theme park in Chiba, Japan, its purpose was to liaise with The Oriental Land Company - the financial owners of Tokyo Disneyland - in all aspects of running and maintaining the theme park.", "target": "subsidiary of Walt Disney Parks and Resorts", "baseline_candidates": ["subsidiary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6476893", "label": "Segovia Province", "source": "Segovia (Spanish pronunciation: [seˈɣoβja] (listen)) is a province of central/northern Spain, in the southern part of the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is bordered by the province of Burgos in the north, Soria in the northeast, Guadalajara in the east, Madrid in the south, Ávila in the west and southwest, and Valladolid in the northwest. The average temperature ranges from 10 °C to 20 °C.", "target": "Province of Castile and León, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Spain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q34844856", "label": "Ichinoki Dam", "source": "Ichinoki Dam is a concrete gravity dam located in Nara prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for agriculture. The catchment area of the dam is 6.9 km2. The dam impounds about 14 ha of land when full and can store 1570 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started in1974 and completed in 1995.", "target": "dam in Nara Prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["gravity dam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q588796", "label": "Turkic mythology", "source": "Turkic mythology contains myths and legends told by the Turkic people. It features Tengrist and Shamanist strata of belief along with many other social and cultural constructs related to the nomadic and warrior way of life of Turkic and Mongol peoples in ancient times. Turkic mythology shares numerous points in common with Mongol mythology. Turkic mythology has also been influenced by other local Asiatic and Eurasian mythologies. For example, in Tatar mythology elements of Finnic and Indo-European mythologies co-exist. Beings from Tatar mythology include Äbädä, Alara, Şüräle, Şekä, Pitsen, Tulpar, and Zilant. The ancient Turks apparently practised all the then-current major religions in Inner Asia, such as Tibetan Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Judaism, and Manichaeism, before the majority's conversion to Islam filtered through the mediation of Persian and Central Asian culture, as well as through the preaching of Sufi Muslim wandering ascetics and mystics (fakirs and dervishes). Often these other religions were assimilated and integrated through syncretism into their prevailing native mythological tradition, way of life, and worldview. Irk Bitig, a 10th-century manuscript found in Dunhuang, is one of the most important sources for the recovery and study of Turkic mythology and religion. The book is written in Old Turkic alphabet like the Orkhon inscriptions.", "target": "mythology", "baseline_candidates": ["mythology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61337905", "label": "Kolochava", "source": "Kolochava (Ukrainian: Колочава) is a village in Khust Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine. Kolochava was previously located in Mizhhiria Raion until it was abolished and its territory was merged into Khust Raion on 18 July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Zakarpattia Oblast to six.From 1976 to 1992, it had the status of an urban-type settlement, but it was demoted to village status on 6 March 1992.", "target": "village in Mizhhirya Raion, Zakarpattia Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60521295", "label": "Emblem of Karakalpakstan", "source": "The emblem of Karakalpakstan is one of the official symbols (along with the flag and anthem) of Karakalpakstan, an autonomous republic within Uzbekistan. It was approved on April 9, 1993. The coat of arms was developed from a sketch by Karakalpak artist Jollybai Izentaev based on the emblem of Uzbekistan.The emblem of Karakalpakstan is very similar to the emblem of Uzbekistan, and practically copies it in parts. It is a sign of the unity of the two republics. The emblem of Karakalpakstan shows the rising sun above the dark blue mountains and the ancient Zoroastrian fortress of Chilpyk - a symbol of ancient history and culture of the republic, the Amu Darya and the Aral Sea, surrounded by a wreath of wheat ears on the right and cotton branches with open boxes of cotton on the left. At the top of the coat of arms is an octahedron of blue with orange edges, inside which is a crescent with a white star. In the center of the coat of arms is a depiction of the mythical Kumai bird with open wings. The inscription \"QARAQALPAQSTAN\" (or \"ҚАРАҚАЛПАҚСТАН\") is written at the bottom of the ribbon bow of the wreath, which symbolizes the national flag of the republic. The wreath made of branches of cotton and wheat is tied with ribbons of flowers from the flags of Uzbekistan and Karakalpakstan.", "target": "regional emblem of Karakalpakstan", "baseline_candidates": ["emblem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4454764", "label": "Sholinganallur taluk", "source": "Sholinganallur taluk is a taluk of the city district of Chennai in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It was created in 2009 by the trifurcation of Tambaram taluk in Chennai district. The centre of the taluk is the neighbourhood of Sholinganallur. The headquarters of is Guindy division. On 4 January 2018, Chennai district was expanded by annexing Sholinganallur taluk.", "target": "human settlement in India", "baseline_candidates": ["tehsil"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15789628", "label": "The Brain Prize", "source": "The Brain Prize, formerly known as The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize, is an international scientific award honouring \"one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to neuroscience and who are still active in research\". Founded in 2011 by the Lundbeck Foundation, the prize is associated with a DKK 10 million award to the nominees, the world’s largest brain research prize. Nominees can be of any nationality. Prize winners are expected to interact with Danish brain researchers e.g. through lectures, master classes, seminars, exchange programmes for researchers or other activities agreed with and financially supported by the Lundbeck Foundation.", "target": "Danish science award in neuroscience", "baseline_candidates": ["science award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2830792", "label": "Albanactus", "source": "Albanactus, according to Geoffrey of Monmouth, was the founding king of Albania or Albany. He is in effect Geoffrey's eponym for Scotland. His territory was that north of the River Humber. This myth was then taken up by Giraldus Cambrensis.", "target": "Legendary first king of Scotland", "baseline_candidates": ["human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97959514", "label": "Blue Dragon Film Award for Best Short Film", "source": "The Blue Dragon Film Award for Best Short Film is one of the awards that is presented annually at the Blue Dragon Film Awards by Sports Chosun, which is typically held at the end of the year.", "target": "South Korean film awards", "baseline_candidates": ["class of award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31474328", "label": "Amochayevsky", "source": "Amochayevsky (Russian: Амочаевский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Cherkesovskoye Rural Settlement, Novoanninsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia. The population was 30 as of 2010.", "target": "human settlement in Novoanninsky District, Volgograd Oblast, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["khutor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3322626", "label": "Montejo v. Louisiana", "source": "Montejo v. Louisiana, 556 U.S. 778 (2009), is a 5–4 decision by the United States Supreme Court that overruled the Court's decision in Michigan v. Jackson. The case concerned the validity of a defendant's waiver of his right to counsel during a police interrogation. In reversing Jackson, the Court said such a waiver was valid.", "target": "2009 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23002764", "label": "Brooweena War Memorial", "source": "Brooweena War Memorial is a heritage-listed memorial at Smith Crescent, Brooweena, Fraser Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1922 by F W Webb. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.", "target": "heritage-listed memorial", "baseline_candidates": ["war memorial"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30608122", "label": "Typhoon Cary", "source": "Typhoon Cary, known as Typhoon Ising in the Philippines, was the second of two tropical cyclones to affect Vietnam in a week. An area of disturbed weather developed southwest of Pohnpei on August 6, 1987. The system initially remained disorganized, but by August 14, Cary had attained tropical storm intensity. After initially moving north-northwest, Cary turned west-northwest, although intensification was slow to occur. On August 15, Cary was upgraded into a typhoon, and on August 17, the typhoon peaked in intensity. Typhoon Cary then made landfall in northern Luzon while at peak intensity. Across the Philippines, 954 houses were damaged and an additional 89 were destroyed, which left 55,567 people, or 13,247 families that were either homeless or otherwise sought shelter. Five people died in the country while damage totaled $5.58 million (1987 USD), including $1.45 million from agriculture and $4.13 million from infrastructure. The storm weakened over land, but re-intensified into a typhoon over the South China Sea. On August 21, Typhoon Cary passed just south of Hainan, where hundreds of homes were damaged but no fatalities occurred, and subsequently entered the Gulf of Tonkin. The storm weakened as it approached Vietnam, and on August 23, the storm dissipated inland over Laos. Across Vietnam, almost 40,000 ha (98,840 acres) of land were flooded or destroyed. Twenty people were killed and many others were injured.", "target": "Category 2 Pacific typhoon in 1987", "baseline_candidates": ["typhoon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6504100", "label": "Lawrence Graham", "source": "Lawrence Graham LLP (informally LG) was a multinational law firm headquartered in London, United Kingdom. The firm had over 180 lawyers, and as well as London it had offices in Dubai, Moscow, Singapore and Monaco. Lawrence Graham merged with the Birmingham-headquartered law firm Wragge & Co in May 2014, forming Wragge Lawrence Graham & Co.", "target": "law firm", "baseline_candidates": ["law firm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17509937", "label": "1974 State of the Union Address", "source": "The 1974 State of the Union Address was given to the 93rd United States Congress, on Wednesday, January 30, 1974, by Richard Nixon, the 37th president of the United States. He said, \"We meet here tonight at a time of great challenge and great opportunities for America. We meet at a time when we face great problems at home and abroad that will test the strength of our fiber as a nation. But we also meet at a time when that fiber has been tested, and it has proved strong. \"America is a great and good land, and we are a great and good land because we are a strong, free, creative people and because America is the single greatest force for peace anywhere in the world. Today, as always in our history, we can base our confidence in what the American people will achieve in the future on the record of what the American people have achieved in the past.\" It was given in the same year America withdrew all assistance from South Vietnam during the Vietnam War. Nixon also called for the end of the Watergate investigations. He resigned months later due to the investigations.", "target": "speech by US president Richard Nixon", "baseline_candidates": ["State of the Union address"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4689246", "label": "Afijio", "source": "Afijio is a Local Government Area in Oyo State, Nigeria. Its headquarter is in the town of Jobele.It has an area of 722km2 and a population of 134,173 at the 2006 census. The postal code of the area is 211.In 1989, the then-Federal Military Government chose to separate the former Oyo Local Government Area into autonomous council districts, resulting in the formation of the current Afijio Local Government. Afijio Local Council, as history has it, has been established three (3) times. The Afijio Provisional Authority was established in 1964. Second, in 1981, the entire area was merged with Oyo Local Government before it was reestablished as an autonomous political entity in May 1989 under the name Afijio, which is an acronym for Awe, Akinmoorin, Fiditi, Ilora, Imini, Jobele, Iware, Iluaje, Oluwatedo, and Ojutaye, the major towns that comprise the Local Government.Afijio Local Government is mostly controlled by Yorubas, however there are hundreds of other indigenous groups dwelling in various sections of the area. The indigenous peoples' primary religions are Christianity and Islam. Nonetheless, traditional believers operate freely within the council's jurisdiction. The indigenous people of Afijio Local Government are largely farmers who grow a wide range of agricultural goods such as maize, yam, cassava, groundnut, fruit, cocoa and oil palm.", "target": "local government area of Nigeria", "baseline_candidates": ["Local Government Area in Nigeria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q545578", "label": "Ponte Santa Trinita", "source": "The Ponte Santa Trìnita (Italian for Holy Trinity Bridge, named for the ancient church in the nearest stretch of via de' Tornabuoni) is a Renaissance bridge in Florence, Italy, spanning the Arno. The Ponte Santa Trìnita is the oldest elliptic arch bridge in the world, characterised by three flattened ellipses. The outside spans each measure 29 m (95 ft) with the centre span being 32 m (105 ft) in length. The two neighbouring bridges are the Ponte Vecchio, to the east, and the Ponte alla Carraia to the west. The bridge was constructed by the Florentine architect Bartolomeo Ammannati from 1567 to 1569. Its site, downstream of the Ponte Vecchio, is a major link in the medieval street plan of Florence, which has been bridged at this site since the 13th century. The wooden bridge of 1252 was swept away in a flood seven years later and was rebuilt in stone; this structure was in turn destroyed by a flood in 1333. The bridge of five arches constructed by Taddeo Gaddi was also destroyed in the flood of 1557, which occasioned Ammannati's replacement. Four ornamental statues of the Seasons were added to the bridge in 1608, as part of the wedding celebrations of Cosimo II de' Medici with Maria Magdalena of Austria: Spring by Pietro Francavilla, Summer and Autumn by Giovanni Caccini, and Winter by Taddeo Landini. On the night between 3 and 4 of August 1944, the bridge was destroyed by retreating German troops on the advance of the British 8th Army. A Bailey bridge.", "target": "bridge in Florence, Italy over the Arno River", "baseline_candidates": ["deck arch bridge", "stone bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5921455", "label": "Howdenshire", "source": "Howdenshire was a county constituency in Yorkshire which returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, elected by the first past the post voting system. It was created for the 1885 general election, and abolished for the 1950 general election.", "target": "Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1885-1950", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the House of Commons"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5877660", "label": "Hohmann", "source": "Hohmann is a lunar impact crater that lies within the central basin of the Mare Orientale formation, on the farside of the Moon. It is located to the south of the crater Maunder, and to the west of Kopff crater. Due to its proximity to the western lunar limb, this area of the surface is occasionally visible during favorable librations. However the basin is viewed from the side, restricting the amount of detail that can be observed from Earth. The rim of this crater is circular and only marginally worn, with a pair of tiny impacts overlaying the southern edge. An outer rampart slopes down to the surrounding surface, and the interior wall slopes down more sharply to the crater floor. There is a terrace along the southeastern interior wall. Portions of the surroundings show evidence of ejecta deposits from Maunder to the north (as shown by a number of secondary impacts). Some of this ejecta may have been deposited within the interior of Hohmann.", "target": "lunar crater", "baseline_candidates": ["lunar crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q504715", "label": "Cirque du Soleil", "source": "Cirque du Soleil (French: [siʁk dy sɔlɛj], Quebec [sɪʁk dzy sɔlɛj]; \"Circus of the Sun\" or \"Sun Circus\") is a Canadian entertainment company and the largest contemporary circus producer in the world. Located in the inner-city area of Saint-Michel, it was founded in Baie-Saint-Paul on 16 June 1984 by former street performers Guy Laliberté and Gilles Ste-Croix.Originating as a performing troupe called Les Échassiers (IPA: [lez‿eʃasje]; \"The Waders\"), they toured Quebec in various forms between 1979 and 1983. Their initial financial hardship was relieved in 1983 by a government grant from the Canada Council for the Arts to perform as part of the 450th anniversary celebrations of Jacques Cartier's voyage to Canada. Their first official production Le Grand Tour du Cirque du Soleil was a success in 1984, and after securing a second year of funding, Laliberté hired Guy Caron from the National Circus School to recreate it as a \"proper circus\". Its theatrical, character-driven approach and the absence of performing animals helped define Cirque du Soleil as the contemporary circus (\"nouveau cirque\") that it remains today.After financial successes and failures in the late 1980s, Nouvelle Expérience was created—with the direction of Franco Dragone—which not only made Cirque du Soleil profitable by 1990, but allowed it to create new shows.Cirque du Soleil expanded rapidly through the 1990s and 2000s, growing from one show to 19 shows in over 300 cities on six continents. The company employed 4,900 people from 50 countries and generated an annual revenue of approximately US$1 billion in 2017. The multiple permanent Las.", "target": "Canadian contemporary circus without performing animals", "baseline_candidates": ["media company", "circus", "collection"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7893455", "label": "United States v. Robinson", "source": "United States v. Robinson, 414 U.S. 218 (1973), was a case in which the United States Supreme Court held that \"in the case of a lawful custodial arrest a full search of the person is not only an exception to the warrant requirement of the Fourth Amendment, but is also a reasonable search under that Amendment.\".", "target": "United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6387", "label": "Boeing 737", "source": "The Boeing 737 is a narrow-body aircraft produced by Boeing at its Renton Factory in Washington. Developed to supplement the Boeing 727 on short and thin routes, the twinjet retains the 707 fuselage cross-section and nose with two underwing turbofans. Envisioned in 1964, the initial 737-100 made its first flight in April 1967 and entered service in February 1968 with Lufthansa. The lengthened 737-200 entered service in April 1968. It evolved through four generations, offering several variants for 85 to 215 passengers. The 737-100/200 original variants were powered by Pratt & Whitney JT8D low-bypass engines and offered seating for 85 to 130 passengers. Launched in 1980 and introduced in 1984, the 737 Classic -300/400/500 variants were upgraded with CFM56-3 turbofans and offered 110 to 168 seats. Introduced in 1997, the 737 Next Generation (NG) -600/700/800/900 variants have updated CFM56-7s, a larger wing and an upgraded glass cockpit, and seat 108 to 215 passengers. The latest generation, the 737 MAX, 737-7/8/9/10 MAX, powered by improved CFM LEAP-1B high bypass turbofans and accommodating 138 to 204 people, entered service in 2017. Boeing Business Jet versions are produced since the 737NG, as well as military models. As of May 2022, 15,147 Boeing 737s have been ordered and 11,022 delivered. Initially, its main competitor was the McDonnell Douglas DC-9, followed by its MD-80/MD-90 derivatives. In 2013, the global 737 fleet had completed more than 184 million flights over 264 million block hours since its entry into service. It was the highest-selling commercial aircraft until being surpassed by the competing Airbus.", "target": "1967 airliner family by Boeing", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13043833", "label": "Otter Tail County", "source": "Otter Tail County is a county in the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, its population was 60,081. Its county seat is Fergus Falls. Otter Tail County comprises the Fergus Falls micropolitan statistical area. With 1,048 lakes in its borders, Otter Tail County has more lakes than any other county in the United States.", "target": "county in Minnesota, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18449624", "label": "pico", "source": "Pico (unit symbol p) is a unit prefix in the metric system denoting a factor of one trillionth in the short scale and one billionth in the long scale (0.000000000001); that is, 10−12. Derived from the Spanish word pico, (peak, beak, little bit), pico is one of the original twelve prefixes defined in 1960 when the International System of Units (SI) was established.Atomic radii range from 28 picometers (pm) for helium to 260 pm for caesium. One picolight-year (ply) is about nine kilometers (six miles).Carbon atom has radius of 77 picometers.", "target": "prefix denoting 10 to the −12th power", "baseline_candidates": ["SI prefix", "UCUM prefix"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1778454", "label": "Kildare GAA", "source": "The Kildare County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA), or Kildare GAA, is one of 12 county boards governed by the Leinster provincial council of the GAA in Ireland, and is responsible for the administration of Gaelic games in County Kildare The County Board is responsible for preparing the Kildare county teams in the various Gaelic sporting codes; football, hurling and camogie. The county football team won the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship (SFC) on four occasions in less than 25 years at the beginning of the 20th century and had accumulated ten Leinster Senior Football Championships by 1935; however, it then went into decline. It last reached an All-Ireland SFC final in 1998 after a gap of 63 years without an appearance in the decider.", "target": "Gaelic Athletic Association", "baseline_candidates": ["sports organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6482134", "label": "Lamoille-2 Vermont Representative District, 2002–2012", "source": "The Lamoille-2 Representative District is a one-member state Representative district in the U.S. state of Vermont. It is one of the 108 one or two member districts into which the state was divided by the redistricting and reapportionment plan developed by the Vermont General Assembly following the 2000 U.S. Census. The plan applies to legislatures elected in 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, and 2010. A new plan will be developed in 2012 following the 2010 U.S. Census. The Lamoille-2 District includes all of the Lamoille County towns of Hyde Park and Wolcott. As of the 2000 census, the state as a whole had a population of 608,827. As there are a total of 150 representatives, there were 4,059 residents per representative (or 8,118 residents per two representatives). The one member Lamoille-2 District had a population of 4,303 in that same census, 6.01% above the state average.", "target": "a one member state Representative district in the U.S. state of Vermont", "baseline_candidates": ["United States of America State-level electoral district"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18379651", "label": "Wihwin", "source": "Wihwin is the name given to a malevolent water spirit of Central America, particularly associated with the Miskito tribe. Similar mythological creatures around the world include the kelpie in Scotland, the Scandinavian bäckahäst and the Australian bunyip. Although normally a sea-dwelling demon, it prowls through mountain ridges during the summer months.The horse-shaped monster has \"jaws fenced round with horrid teeth\", which it uses to consume humans and other prey it finds on its nocturnal hunts.", "target": "water spirit in Central American folklore", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional horse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17501154", "label": "Na Hang", "source": "Na Hang is a rural district of Tuyên Quang in the Northeast region of Vietnam. As of 2003 the district had a population of 66,561. The district covers an area of 1,472 km². The district capital lies at Na Hang.", "target": "district in Northeast, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q407319", "label": "Dulovo", "source": "Dulovo (Bulgarian: Дулово [ˈduɫovo], Turkish: Akkadınlar, Romanian: Accadânlar) is a town in Silistra Province in northeastern Bulgaria, in the Ludogorie region. As the administrative centre of the homonymous Dulovo Municipality, it is the third largest town in the province after Silistra and Tutrakan. As of December 2009, the town has a population of 6,621 inhabitants.Dulovo, then a village, was first mentioned in an Ottoman document of 1573 as \"Akkadınlar\", meaning \"White Women\". Even before the Liberation of Bulgaria in 1878, it had a mixed population of Bulgarians (settlers from the region of Preslav) and Turks, which is still reflected in the ethnic composition today. Following the Second Balkan War, Bulgaria was forced to cede it to Romania along with all of Southern Dobruja. It was also a district centre of Durostor County under Romanian rule. The village was given back to Bulgaria according to the Treaty of Craiova of 1940. In 1942, it acquired its present name (in honour of the early medieval Bulgarian Dulo clan, with the Bulgarian placename suffix –ovo). On 30 January 1960, Dulovo was granted town status.", "target": "town in Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality seat", "city of Bulgaria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3573161", "label": "House of Entença", "source": "The House of Entença was an ancient and noble dynasty of the Crown of Aragon.", "target": "family", "baseline_candidates": ["family", "lineage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q976034", "label": "Pasco Province", "source": "The Pasco Province is one of the three provinces that make up the Pasco Region in Peru. The capital of this province is the city Cerro de Pasco.", "target": "province of Pasco, Peru", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Peru"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5877187", "label": "Hogel", "source": "A hogel (a portmanteau of the words holographic and element) is a part of a light-field hologram, in particular a computer-generated one. It is considered a small holographic optical element or HOE and that its total effect to that of a standard hologram only that the resolution is lower and it involves a pixelated structure. An array of these elements form the complete image of a holographic recording, which is typically displayed in 3D free-viewing device.In contrast to 2D pixels, hogels contain the direction and intensity of light rays from many perspectives and is in essence what is referred to as a micro-image in plenoptic imaging terms. Synthetic hogels are typically rendered through double-frustum, oblique slice & dice or polygonal/voxel ray-tracing/ray-casting. Research into efficient generation and compression of hogels may allow holographic displays to become more widely available. An array of hogels can be used to reconstruct a light-field by emitting light through a microlens array or by reflective/transmissive photo-polymer holograms. The use of hogels eliminates the limitation on the number and size of pixels as well as the size of the lenses that constitute the lens array because the holograms are no longer physical entities. Recorded information in a hogel is through the object beam.", "target": "part of a light-field hologram", "baseline_candidates": ["technical term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28196105", "label": "Israel Canoe Association", "source": "The Israel Canoe Association (איגוד הקיאקים בישראל) is the national governing body for canoeing in Israel. Its headquarters is in Tel Aviv, Israel.The Israel Canoe Association is part of the 44-nation European Canoe Association, which was founded in 1993. It is also a member of the International Canoe Federation (ICF).", "target": "national governing body for canoeing in Israel", "baseline_candidates": ["sports governing body"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5302807", "label": "Down East", "source": "\"Down East\", also \"Downeast\", is a term for parts of eastern coastal New England and Canada, particularly the U.S. state of Maine and Canada's Maritime Provinces, an area that closely corresponds to the historical French territory of Acadia. The phrase apparently derives from sailing terminology: sailors from western ports sailed downwind toward the east to reach the area. A person from this area may be called a down-easter. Within Maine, the phrase \"Down East\" may refer specifically to the state's easternmost regions, also called Down East Maine.", "target": "parts of Atlantic Canada and U.S.A.", "baseline_candidates": ["geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24960004", "label": "2006 Wimbledon Championships – men's doubles qualifying", "source": "Players and pairs who neither have high enough rankings nor receive wild cards may participate in a qualifying tournament held one week before the annual Wimbledon Tennis Championships.", "target": "2006 tennis event results", "baseline_candidates": ["tennis qualification event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30590949", "label": "2017 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship Final", "source": "The 2017 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match which was played at Croke Park on 17 March 2017 to determine the winners of the 2016–17 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the 47th edition of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, a tournament organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association for the champion clubs of the four provinces of Ireland. The final was contested by Cuala of Dublin and Ballyea of Clare, with Cuala winning by 2-19 to 1-10.The All-Ireland final between Cuala and Ballyea was a unique occasion as it was the first ever championship meeting between the two teams. Both teams were also appearing in their first All-Ireland final. Ballyea struggled in the opening half as their star player, Tony Kelly, found it difficult to adjust to the pace of the game. His difficulties began after seven minutes when he hit the post with a point attempt and he blasted a wide soon after. Cuala positioned wing-back John Sheanon at midfield to mark Kelly and the ploy paid off with Kelly eventually slapping across the body of Seán Treacy in frustration for a 27th minute booking. Ballyea scored just two first-half points from play with free-taker Niall Deasy converting the other two and trailed by 1-07 to 0-04. A clear turning point arrived two minutes into the second-half when Lillis was through on goal for Ballyea but released a weak shot that was saved when a goal seemed a certainty. A goal would have cut the gap to three at that stage.", "target": "football match", "baseline_candidates": ["final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13511772", "label": "The Gaslight Cafe", "source": "The Gaslight Cafe was a coffeehouse in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York. Also known as The Village Gaslight, it opened in 1958 and became notable as a venue for folk music and other musical acts. It closed in 1971.", "target": "coffehouse", "baseline_candidates": ["venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q520810", "label": "Italian electoral law 2015", "source": "The Italian electoral law of 2015, also known as Italicum, was an Italian electoral law passed in 2015. The law, which came into force on 1 July 2016, regulated only the election of the Chamber of Deputies, replacing the previous electoral law of 2005, which had been ruled partly unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of Italy in December 2013. It provided for a two-round system based on party-list proportional representation, including a majority bonus and a 3% election threshold. Candidates would have run in 100 multi-member constituencies using open lists. The largest party which won over 40% of the vote would automatically win a majority of seats; if no party won 40% of seats, a second round of voting would be held between the two largest parties, with the winner of the second round winning a majority of seats. The name \"Italicum\" was coined in 2014 by Democratic Party secretary and later Prime Minister Matteo Renzi, who was one of the legislation's main proponent.The law was written under the assumption that major constitutional reforms would have taken place by the time it came into force. The failure of the reforms in the 2016 constitutional referendum created unforeseen complications, as electoral law for the Chamber of Deputies and Senate were not harmonised. This was compounded by a January 2017 Constitutional Court ruling finding the Italicum partly unconstitutional. In October 2017, the Italicum was repealed by the Italian Parliament and replaced by the Rosatellum. The Italicum is the first and only electoral law to have been approved by.", "target": "Italian electoral law", "baseline_candidates": ["election act", "law of Italy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4574922", "label": "1972 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final", "source": "The 1972 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship Final was the 41st All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1972 All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship, an inter-county camogie tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The marking was tight on both sides and this impeded the quality of play; Cork won by four points, mostly due to their superior defence.", "target": "football match", "baseline_candidates": ["final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4672696", "label": "Accommodation of Crews Convention, 1946", "source": "Accommodation of Crews Convention, 1946 is an International Labour Organization Convention. It was established in 1946, with the preamble stating: Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to crew accommodation on board ship,...", "target": "International Labour Organization Convention", "baseline_candidates": ["International Labour Organization Convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1044018", "label": "Kamenín", "source": "Kamenín (Hungarian: Kéménd) is a village and municipality in the Nové Zámky District in the Nitra Region of south-west Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25004500", "label": "Tiffin Dragons", "source": "The Tiffin Dragons are the athletic teams that represent Tiffin University, located in Tiffin, Ohio, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sporting competitions. The Dragons compete as members of the Great Midwest Athletic Conference for varsity sports. Tiffin has been a member of the GMAC since 2018.", "target": "college sports program in Ohio", "baseline_candidates": ["university and college sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5441665", "label": "Felenga Fulbé", "source": "Felenga Fulbé is a village in the Bourzanga Department of Bam Province in northern Burkina Faso. It has a population of 513.", "target": "place in Centre-Nord Region, Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6428630", "label": "Koms Glacier", "source": "Koms Glacier (72°3′S 25°18′E) is a glacier, 5 nautical miles (9 km) long, flowing north between Mefjell Mountain and Komsa Mountain in the Sør Rondane Mountains of Antarctica. It was mapped by Norwegian cartographers in 1957 from air photos taken by U.S. Navy Operation Highjump, 1946–47, and named Komsbreen (the Lapp cradle glacier).", "target": "glacier in Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["glacier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2472678", "label": "1963 Uber Cup", "source": "The 1963 Uber Cup was the third edition of the Uber Cup, the women's badminton competition. The tournament took place in the 1962-63 badminton season, 11 countries competed. Defending champions the United States hosted the final and claimed victory over England — their third consecutive victory, largely on the strength of Judy Devlin once again winning all three of her matches.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["Uber Cup"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11074617", "label": "Prince Cheng ()", "source": "Prince Cheng of the First Rank, or simply Prince Cheng, was the title of a princely peerage used in China during the Manchu-led Qing dynasty (1644–1912). As the Prince Cheng peerage was not awarded \"iron-cap\" status, this meant that each successive bearer of the title would normally start off with a title downgraded by one rank vis-à-vis that held by his predecessor. However, the title would generally not be downgraded to any lower than a feng'en fuguo gong except under special circumstances. The first bearer of the title was Yongxing (永瑆; 1752–1823), the Qianlong Emperor's 11th son, who was made \"Prince Cheng of the First Rank\" in 1789. The title was passed down over seven generations and held by seven persons.", "target": "Qing dynasty princely peerage", "baseline_candidates": ["noble title", "royal or noble rank of the Qing dynasty"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2599318", "label": "Lombardsijde", "source": "Lombardsijde, also Lombartzyde, is a district in the Belgian municipality of Middelkerke in West Flanders province, in northwestern Belgium near Nieuwpoort.Fighting occurred in and around Lombardsijde during World War I.", "target": "section of Middelkerke, Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality section"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q766918", "label": "Aligarh district", "source": "Aligarh district is a district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. This district is a part of Aligarh Division. The districts which adjoin Aligarh are (clockwise from north) Gautam Buddha Nagar, Bulandshahr, Sambhal, Badaun, Kasganj, Hathras and Mathura.", "target": "district of Uttar Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56312809", "label": "2019 IAAF World Cross Country Championships", "source": "The 2019 IAAF World Cross Country Championships were hosted in the city of Aarhus in Denmark. It was the 43rd edition of the championships and was held on 30 March 2019. A part of the course was run on the grounds and grass roof of the Moesgaard Museum. The race was held in challenging conditions, due to the very muddy course and steep hills. The senior men's race was won by Ugandan Joshua Cheptegei, while the senior women's race was won by Kenyan Hellen Obiri.", "target": "international athletics championship event", "baseline_candidates": ["World Athletics Cross Country Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q42899059", "label": "Valdivieso advertising sign", "source": "The Valdivieso advertising sign (Spanish: letrero publicitario de Valdivieso) is a rooftop outdoor advertisement at 93 General Bustamante Street, Santiago, Chile. Erected around 1954, it was declared a National Monument of Chile on May 31, 2010.The neon sign turns on at 9:00 PM during the summer and at 6:00 PM during the winter.", "target": "national monument of Chile", "baseline_candidates": ["neon sign"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q695443", "label": "Hengsberg", "source": "Hengsberg is a municipality in the district of Leibnitz in Styria, in southeast Austria.", "target": "municipality in Leibnitz District, Styria, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5709829", "label": "Hassan Modarres Mausoleum", "source": "The Tomb of Sayyid Hassan Modarres (Persian: آرامگاه سید حسن مدرس) is the burial site of Sayyid Hassan Modares, former prime minister of Iran. It was built in 1937 in Kashmar, Iran, as opposed to using the former tomb of Kashmar in the vast gardens of Kashmar. The tomb building consists of a central dome, four dock and a dome made of turquoise, in the style of Islamic architecture and the Safavid dynasty. Seyed Hassan Modares lived during the Pahlavi dynasty and was from the Sadat of Tabatabai. He was a political constitutionalist. He was born in a village in Ardestan in 1870 and moved to Tehran and joined the second national legislature. In the year 1928, he was kept in secret and then exiled to Kashmar. He was one of those who opposed a republic because he believed in an Islamic Republic. In accordance with the law of interest and when Reza Shah thought that President Kemal Atatürk would bring the dreams to the King of Khan, eventually ended in 1937 in the city of Kashmar, representatives of Reza Shah killed.", "target": "mausoleum in Kashmar, Iranian national heritage site", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural property", "mosque", "mausoleum", "shrine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1339806", "label": "Emthanjeni Local Municipality", "source": "Emthanjeni Local Municipality is a local municipality in the Pixley ka Seme District Municipality district of the Northern Cape province of South Africa. Emthanjeni is a Xhosa name meaning a \"vein\", symbolising the importance of an underground water supply system to the area. It is also a translation of the name of the municipality's seat, De Aar.", "target": "local municipality in the Northern Cape, South Africa", "baseline_candidates": ["local municipality"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85638192", "label": "Chak Khaspur", "source": "Chak Khaspur is a village in Baira Khanpur Gram panchayat in Bilhaur Tehsil, Kanpur Nagar district, Uttar Pradesh, India. Its village code is 149925. According to 2011 Census of India the total population of the village is 253, in which 138 are males and 115 are females.", "target": "village in Uttar Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65307848", "label": "2017 Pacific typhoon season", "source": "The 2017 Pacific typhoon season was a below-average season in terms of accumulated cyclone energy and the number of typhoons and super typhoons, and the first since the 1977 season to not produce a Category 5-equivalent typhoon on the Saffir–Simpson scale. The season produced a total of 27 named storms, 11 typhoons, and only two super typhoons, making it an average season in terms of storm numbers. It was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the western Pacific Ocean. The season runs throughout 2017, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October. The season's first named storm, Muifa, developed on April 25, while the season's last named storm, Tembin, dissipated on December 26. This season also featured the latest occurrence of the first typhoon of the year since 1998, with Noru reaching this intensity on July 23. The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, to the north of the equator between 100°E and the 180th meridian. Within the northwestern Pacific Ocean, there are two separate agencies that assign names to tropical cyclones, which can often result in a cyclone having two names. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) will name a tropical cyclone should it be judged to have 10-minute sustained wind speeds of at least 65 km/h (40 mph) anywhere in the basin. PAGASA assigns unofficial names to tropical cyclones which move into or form as a tropical depression in their area of responsibility, located between 115°E–135°E and between 5°N–25°N,.", "target": "Period of formation of tropical cyclones in the Western Pacific Ocean in 2017", "baseline_candidates": ["Pacific typhoon season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q63314258", "label": "Murder of Santos Rodriguez", "source": "On the morning of July 24, 1973, in Dallas, Texas, 30-year-old Dallas Police Officer Darrell L. Cain murdered Santos Rodriguez, a 12-year-old Mexican-American child. Officer Cain and Officer Roy R. Arnold were investigating reports of a burglary at a Fina gas station when they took Santos Rodriguez and his 13-year-old brother David Rodriguez from their home for an impromptu interrogation over the burglary. Cain shot Santos Rodriguez while conducting Russian roulette on the brothers in an attempt to force a confession from them. Cain was found guilty of murder with malice, and was sentenced to five years in prison. He was released on September 11, 1979, after serving the minimum two-and-a-half-year sentence.", "target": "Police murder in 1973", "baseline_candidates": ["murder"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9037031", "label": "Burt Township", "source": "Burt Township is a township in Kossuth County, Iowa, United States.", "target": "township in Kossuth County, Iowa", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Iowa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2734999", "label": "Rajula", "source": "Rajula is a city and municipality in Amreli district in the Indian state of Gujarat. City was known as Rajgadh at the time of local ruler daha dhakhda. Originally Rajula spread between Dholio Dunger and Piriyo Dungar, but has expanded beyond that area on all sides. Rajula has a big market yard facility. A small lake appears on the western side of the town near the dam. Etymology : etymologically Rajula is Sanskrit word meaning ( राज means rule + उल ula means can't bear something ) The city that can not bear rule Or city that can not bear depraved ruler. Historically city was under dhakhda rulers. At time of gohilwad vakhatsinh ji annexed Rajula. At around 1800 AD gaekwad ruled amreli, at time there was British governance established, and then navab of Junagadh captured babariyawad (42 villages including Rajula). But by proving its name Rajula (and Mangrol) got independence by 1 November 1947 from junagadh and merged with amreli district of Saurashtra.", "target": "city in Gujarat state, India", "baseline_candidates": ["town in India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26614839", "label": "Guisborough Town Hall", "source": "Guisborough Town Hall is a municipal building on Westgate in Guisborough, North Yorkshire, England. The structure, which has mainly been used as a venue for magistrates' court hearings, is a Grade II listed building.", "target": "municipal building in Guisborough, Redcar and Cleveland, North Yorkshire, England, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["rathaus"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6928652", "label": "Mr. Flotsam and Mr. Jetsam", "source": "Mr. Flotsam and Mr. Jetsam were an Anglo-Australian musical comedy duo of the 1920s and 1930s. Mr. Flotsam's real name was Bentley Collingwood Hilliam (1890–1968) and Mr. Jetsam's real name was Malcolm McEachern (1883–1945). Hilliam wrote most of their songs, played the piano and sang in a light, high tenor voice. By contrast, McEachern had one of the deepest bass voices on record. Their material consisted of comic songs with rapid-fire delivery and songs with mild social commentary, as well as sentimental songs. They are sometimes considered a precursor of Flanders and Swann.", "target": "Anglo-Australian musical comedy duo of the 1920s and 1930s", "baseline_candidates": ["musical ensemble", "duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q84083204", "label": "E261 series", "source": "The E261 series (Japanese: E261系, Hepburn: E261-kei) is an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) in Japan on Saphir Odoriko limited express services between Tokyo and Izukyū-Shimoda. It was designed to replace the older 251 series trains that were used on Super View Odoriko limited express services from April 28, 1990, until March 13, 2020.", "target": "electric multiple unit train type operated by JR East in Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["rolling stock class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q638519", "label": "Wawel Cathedral", "source": "The Wawel Cathedral (Polish: Katedra Wawelska), formally titled the Royal Archcathedral Basilica of Saints Stanislaus and Wenceslaus, is a Roman Catholic cathedral situated on Wawel Hill in Kraków, Poland. Nearly 1000 years old, it is part of the Wawel Castle Complex and is a national sanctuary which served as the coronation site of Polish monarchs. The current Gothic cathedral is the third edifice on this site; the first was constructed and destroyed in the 11th century and the second one, constructed in the 12th century, was destroyed by a fire in 1305. The construction of the existing church began in the 14th century on the orders of Bishop Nanker. Over time, the building was expanded by successive rulers resulting in its versatile and eclectic architectural composition. There are examples of Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Neoclassical and Neogothic elements in the Cathedral's façade and interior. The exterior is adorned by side chapels and representative mausoleums, most notable being the golden-domed Sigismund's Chapel. It is the official seat of the Archbishop of Kraków and of the Archdiocese of Kraków. A symbol of Polish statehood and faith, the Cathedral hosts important religious events and annual celebrations. Karol Wojtyła, who in 1978 became Pope John Paul II, the day after his ordination to the priesthood offered his first Mass as a priest at the Wawel Crypt on 2 November 1946, and was ordained Kraków's auxiliary bishop in the Cathedral on 28 September 1958.", "target": "cathedral in Kraków, Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6093455", "label": "Italian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests", "source": "The Italian sclerophyllous and deciduous forests ecoregion, part of the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome, is in Italy. The ecoregion covers most of the Italian Peninsula and includes both evergreen and deciduous forests.", "target": "ecoregion in Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["WWF ecoregion", "ecoregion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14711206", "label": "One Congress Plaza", "source": "One Eleven Congress, formerly One Congress Plaza, is a skyscraper in Downtown Austin, the state capital of Texas in the United States. Standing 397 feet (121 meters) tall and containing 30 floors, the building is the 17th tallest in Austin. The building contains a sunken plaza, which include trees, a food hall, water features, and park benches, as well as the location for the AMOA Art Show.Built in 1987, the building was one of the skyscrapers built during the 1970s and 1980s boom Austin had at the time, and still is one of Austin's most famous buildings. Norwest Plaza, Franklin Federal Plaza, and One Congress Plaza have been former names for One Eleven Congress. One Eleven Congress has many setbacks from Congress Avenue to meet the requirements of a 1931 height restriction. The building is owned by Cousins Properties of Atlanta, Georgia. One Eleven Congress has 548,823 square feet (50,987.3 m2) of space and is one of Austin's waterfront skyscrapers.", "target": "skyscraper in Austin Texas", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2647682", "label": "1964 All England Badminton Championships", "source": "The 1964 All England Championships was a badminton tournament held at Wembley Arena, London, England from 1 to 4 April 1964.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["All England Badminton Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15942154", "label": "Hermione-class frigate", "source": "A Hermione-class frigate was a type of 30-gun frigate of the French Navy, carrying a half-battery of 12-pounder long guns on the lower deck as its main armament, and a complete battery of 6-pounder guns on the upper deck. Two ships of this type were built in 1699 on plans by Blaise Pangalo. They were labelled \"5th-rank frigates-ships\" at the time.", "target": "1699 frigate class", "baseline_candidates": ["ship class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24668087", "label": "Llanbadarn Fawr", "source": "Llanbadarn Fawr is a community in Powys, within the historic boundaries of Radnorshire, mid Wales. Consisting of a tract of undulating land directly north east of Llandrindod Wells, the community consists of the settlements of Crossgates and Fron and in 2001 had a population of 654, increasing to 701 at the 2011 Census. The community name comes from the local church.", "target": "community in Powys, Wales", "baseline_candidates": ["community"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2739484", "label": "Nancy School", "source": "The Nancy School was a French hypnosis-centered school of psychotherapy. The origins of the thoughts were brought about by Ambroise-Auguste Liébeault in 1866, in Nancy, France. Through his publications and therapy sessions he was able to gain the attention/support from Hippolyte Bernheim: another Nancy Doctor that further evolved Liébeault's thoughts and practices to form what is known as the Nancy School. It is referred to as the Nancy School to distinguish it from the antagonistic \"Paris School\" that was centred on the hysteria-centred hypnotic research of Jean-Martin Charcot at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris.", "target": "French hypnosis-centered school of psychotherapy", "baseline_candidates": ["doctrine", "technique", "hypnosis", "scientific school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4642820", "label": "6th Vermont Infantry", "source": "The 6th Vermont Infantry Regiment was a three years' infantry regiment in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It served in the Eastern Theater, predominantly in the VI Corps, Army of the Potomac, from October 1861 to June 1865. It was a part of the Vermont Brigade.", "target": "unit of the Union Army in the American Civil War", "baseline_candidates": ["infantry regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3641960", "label": "Bombing of Rome in World War II", "source": "The bombing of Rome in World War II took place on several occasions in 1943 and 1944, primarily by Allied and to a smaller degree by Axis aircraft, before the city was liberated by the Allies on June 4, 1944. Pope Pius XII was initially unsuccessful in attempting to have Rome declared an open city, through negotiations with U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt via Archbishop (later Cardinal) Francis Spellman. Rome was eventually declared an open city on August 14, 1943 (a day after the last Allied bombing raid) by the defending Italian forces.The first bombing raid occurred on July 19, 1943, when 690 aircraft of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) flew over Rome and dropped 9,125 bombs on the city. Though the raid targeted the freight yard and steel factory in the San Lorenzo district of Rome, Allied bombs also struck the district's apartment blocks, damaging the Papal Basilica and killing 1,500 people. Pius XII, who had previously requested Roosevelt not to bomb Rome due to \"its value to the whole of humanity\", paid a visit to the affected regions of the district; photographs of his visit later became a symbol of anti-war sentiments in Italy. The Allied bombing raids continued throughout 1943 and extended into 1944. In the United States, while the majority of the American media supported the bombing raids, many Catholic newspapers condemned them.In the 110,000 sorties that comprised the Allied Rome air campaign, 600 aircraft were lost and 3,600 air crew members died; 60,000 tons of bombs were dropped in.", "target": "strategic bombing operations against Rome, Italy in 1943 and 1944", "baseline_candidates": ["strategic bombing"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85236114", "label": "moto e6", "source": "The Moto E6 (stylized by Motorola as moto e6) is the 6th generation of the low-end Moto E family of Android smart phones developed by Motorola Mobility.", "target": "phone is not a computer it's MotoE6p X9 Android 9p", "baseline_candidates": ["smartphone model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28004159", "label": "Marys Hollow", "source": "Marys Hollow is a valley in Crawford County in the U.S. state of Missouri. The headwaters of the intermittent stream in the valley are at 37°53′29″N 91°11′09″W and the confluence with Huzzah Creek is at 37°54′27″N 91°10′04″W.Marys Hollow was named after Mary Gillam, an early settler.", "target": "valley in Missouri, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q370828", "label": "X Python Newsreader", "source": "XPN (X Python Newsreader) is a news client written in Python and based on the GTK+ library.", "target": "software", "baseline_candidates": ["Newsreader", "free software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30610905", "label": "Pine Mountain", "source": "Pine Mountain is the name of several elevations in New York State: Pine Mountain (Otsego County, New York) Pine Mountain (Arietta, New York), in Arietta, New York Pine Mountain (Essex County, New York) Pine Mountain (Hamilton County, New York) Pine Mountain (Schoharie County, New York) Pine Mountain (Wells, New York), in Hamilton County Pine Mountain (Wells, New York 2), in Hamilton County Pine Mountain (Wells, New York 3), in Hamilton County.", "target": "list of mountains with the same or similar names", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia disambiguation page"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18158958", "label": "Twain Harte Dam", "source": "Twain Harte Dam (National ID # CA00649) is a multiple arch dam in Tuolumne County, California. Its reservoir is Twain Harte Lake and it is located near Twain Harte, California. Developers began building Twain Harte Dam in the summer of 1927. It was completed in 1928 and is owned by the Twain Harte Lake Association. The dam is 36 feet (11 m) high, 325 feet (99 m) in length, and 8 feet (2.4 m) in width. The dam has a crest elevation of 3,509.8 feet (1,069.8 m) and its volume is 1,197 cubic yards (915 m3). In August 2014, fracturing of a granite dome known as \"the Rock\" located adjacent to the dam forced the closing and draining of the lake for safety reasons. It was feared the dam would fail and there would be a flash flood in Sullivan Creek. The cause of this fracturing is a process known as exfoliation.Twain Harte Lake is the name of the reservoir created by Twain Harte Dam. It has a normal water surface of 12 acres (4.9 ha), and a maximum capacity of 143 acre-feet (176,000 m3). Its drainage area is 1.04 square miles (2.7 km2). The lake is used for recreation and is available only to members of the Twain Harte Lake Association.", "target": "multiple arch dam in Tuolumne County, California, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["arch dam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13042741", "label": "Greçë Memorandum", "source": "The Greçë Memorandum (Albanian: Memorandumi i Greçës) or the Red Book (Albanian: Libri i Kuq) was a memorandum with twelve requests for the establishment of an autonomous Albanian province within the Ottoman Empire. The Memorandum was jointly written by Ismail Kemal bey Vlora and Luigj Gurakuqi.", "target": "1911 memorandum for the establishment of an autonomous Albanian province within the Ottoman Empire", "baseline_candidates": ["memorandum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q96374088", "label": "Building at 813–815 Forest Avenue", "source": "The Building at 813–815 Forest Avenue is a historic apartment building in Evanston, Illinois. The three-story brick building was built in 1929. The building has an L-shaped layout with a half courtyard, a relatively common pattern among Evanston's apartments. Architect Jens J. Jensen designed the building in the Tudor Revival style, a popular choice for the time. The building's design includes Tudor arched entrances, lancet windows, projecting bays, and a crenellated tower.The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 15, 1984.", "target": "Historic apartment in Evanston, Illinois, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["apartment building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25043658", "label": "Mafinga District", "source": "Mafinga District is one of the eight districts of Muchinga Province in Zambia. The district headquarters is at Thendere. It also contains the town of Muyombe. It was named after the Mafinga Hills. Mafinga District was created in 2011 by splitting the existing Isoka District.", "target": "district in Muchinga Province, Zambia", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Zambia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10689498", "label": "Tabasco pepper", "source": "The tabasco pepper is a variety of the chili pepper species Capsicum frutescens originating in Mexico. It is best known through its use in Tabasco sauce, followed by peppered vinegar.Like all C. frutescens cultivars, the tabasco plant has a typical bushy growth, which commercial cultivation makes stronger by trimming the plants. The tapered fruits, around 4 cm long, are initially pale yellowish-green and turn yellow and orange before ripening to bright red. Tabascos rate from 30,000 to 50,000 on the Scoville scale of heat levels, and are the only variety of chili pepper whose fruits are \"juicy\", i.e., not dry on the inside. Tabasco fruits, like all other members of the C. frutescens species, remain upright when mature, rather than hanging down from their stems. A large part of the tabasco pepper stock fell victim to the tobacco mosaic virus in the 1960s; the first resistant variety (Greenleaf tabasco) was not cultivated until around 1970.", "target": "variety of chili pepper", "baseline_candidates": ["cultivar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1909264", "label": "North Germany Township", "source": "North Germany Township is a township in Wadena County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 327 at the 2000 census. North Germany Township was named after Germany, the native land of a large share of its early settlers.", "target": "township in Wadena County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7449925", "label": "Sena Medal", "source": "The Sena Medal is awarded to members of the Indian army, of all ranks, \"for such individual acts of exceptional devotion to duty or courage as have special significance for the Army.\" Awards may be made posthumously and a bar is authorized for subsequent awards of the Sena Medal. It can be awarded for gallantry or it can also be for distinguished service carried out by any soldier, not in the face of the enemy. Therefore, the Sena Medal also serves as a sort of general commendation medal for the Indian Army. From 1 February 1999, the central government set a monthly stipend of Rs. 250 for recipients of the award when it is awarded for bravery. It has since been revised to Rs. 2000. It is preceded by the Vir Chakra, Shaurya Chakra & Yudh Seva Medal. It in turn precedes the Vishisht Seva Medal.", "target": "Indian military medal", "baseline_candidates": ["military decoration"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22096474", "label": "Limestone Saints", "source": "The Limestone Saints are the athletic teams that represent Limestone University, located in Gaffney, South Carolina, in NCAA Division II intercollegiate sporting competitions. The Saints compete as members of the South Atlantic Conference (SAC) for most sports, having joined that league in July 2020 after 22 years in Conference Carolinas (CC). Limestone maintains CC membership in two sports, specifically men's wrestling and women's acrobatics & tumbling. Men's wrestling is one of two sports in which the SAC and CC operate as a single league, the other being women's field hockey. The SAC operates the field hockey championship, while CC operates the wrestling championship. The men's volleyball team competes as an independent. The swim team competed in the Bluegrass Mountain Conference before being dropped in 2018; the field hockey and wrestling teams were members of the ECAC–Division II before 2018, when the SAC and CC established their alliance in those two sports. The football team had been independent, but entered into a scheduling agreement with the SAC in 2015. This agreement was replaced in 2017 by formal affiliate membership, which continued until the Saints joined the SAC full-time in 2020.", "target": "intercollegiate sports teams of Limestone College", "baseline_candidates": ["university and college sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16536494", "label": "Cape Prince of Wales", "source": "Cape Prince of Wales (Russian: Мыс Принца Уэльского) (65°35′47″N 168°05′05″W) is the westernmost mainland point of the Americas. It was named in 1778 by Captain James Cook of the British Royal Navy, presumably for the Prince of Wales at the time, George Augustus Frederick. Discovered (for Europeans) in 1732, by an expedition led by a Russian military geodesist Mikhail Gvozdev in Sviatoi Gavriil (St. Gabriel); later, the cape was named by Vitus Bering for Gvozdev as Mys Gvozdeva (Cape Gvozdev). The Eskimo (Yupik) name of the cape, published by G.Sarychev in 1826, was Nykhta. The current name has been finally approved by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names Decisions in 1944.Located on the Seward Peninsula of the U.S. state of Alaska near the settlement of Wales, Cape Prince of Wales is the terminus of the Continental Divide, marking the division between the Pacific and Arctic coasts, as well as marking the limit between the Bering Sea and the Chukchi Sea. It is the eastern boundary of the Bering Strait, 51 miles (82 km) opposite Cape Dezhnev, and adjacent to the Diomede Islands and Fairway Rock.", "target": "cape", "baseline_candidates": ["cape", "headland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q368344", "label": "direct-to-consumer", "source": "Direct-to-consumer (DTC) or business-to-consumer (B2C) is the business model of selling products directly to customers and thereby bypassing any third-party retailers, wholesalers, or any other middlemen. Direct-to-consumer sales are usually transacted online, but direct-to-consumer brands may also operate physical retail spaces as a complement to their main e-commerce platform in a clicks-and-mortar business model.", "target": "model of online commerce where the manufacturer sells directly to end consumers", "baseline_candidates": ["type of economical interaction"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2844710", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1528", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 1528, adopted unanimously on 27 February 2004, after recalling resolutions 1464 (2003), 1479 (2003), 1498 (2003), 1514 (2003) and 1527 (2004) on the situation in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), the council established the United Nations Operation in Côte d'Ivoire (UNOCI) for an initial period of twelve months.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q281709", "label": "pertingent case", "source": "The pertingent case is a grammatical case found in the Tlingit language. It is used to refer to something which is touching something else: for example, in English, \"the chair touching the table\", or \"against the wall\". It is also found in the Archi language.", "target": "grammatical case", "baseline_candidates": ["case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16261780", "label": "The Art of Mathematics", "source": "The Art of Mathematics (Korean: 수학의 정석, romanized: suhakui jeongseok), written by Hong Sung-Dae (Korean: 홍성대), is a series of mathematics textbooks for high school students in South Korea. First published in 1966, it is the best-selling book series in South Korea, with about 46 million copies sold as of 2016. In Jeongeup, North Jeolla Province, the hometown of Hong Sung-Dae, a street is named Suhakjeongseok-gil (Korean: 수학정석길) in honor of the author.'.", "target": "Korean textbook series", "baseline_candidates": ["book series", "textbook"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2265699", "label": "Romaniote Jews", "source": "The Romaniote Jews or the Romaniotes (Greek: Ῥωμανιῶτες, Rhomaniótes; Hebrew: רומניוטים, romanized: Romanyotim) are a Greek-speaking ethnic Jewish community native to the Eastern Mediterranean. They are one of the oldest Jewish communities in existence and the oldest Jewish community in Europe. Their distinct language was Judaeo-Greek or Yevanic, a Greek dialect that contained Hebrew along with some Aramaic and Turkish words, but today's Romaniotes speak modern Greek or the languages of their new home countries. They derived their name from the internal name, Rhomania (Ῥωμανία), the Byzantine Empire (\"Empire of the Romans\", Greek: Βασιλεία Ρωμαίων). Large communities were located in Thessaloniki, Ioannina, Arta, Preveza, Volos, Chalcis, Chania, Thebes, Corinth, Patras, and on the islands of Corfu, Crete, Zakynthos, Lesbos, Chios, Samos, Rhodes, and Cyprus, among others. The Romaniotes have been, and remain, historically distinct from the Sephardim, some of whom settled in Ottoman Greece after the 1492 expulsion of the Jews from Spain. A majority of the Jewish population of Greece was killed in the Holocaust after the Axis powers occupied Greece during World War II and deported most of the Jews to Nazi concentration camps. After the war, a majority of the survivors emigrated to Israel, the United States, and Western Europe. Today there are still functioning Romaniote synagogues in Chalkis, which represents the oldest Jewish congregation on European soil, Ioannina, Veria, Athens, New York and Israel.", "target": "Jewish community of the Eastern Mediterranean", "baseline_candidates": ["ethnic community"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7085646", "label": "Oldham King Street tram stop", "source": "Oldham King Street is a tram stop on the Oldham and Rochdale Line (ORL) of Greater Manchester's light-rail Metrolink system and is located opposite Oldham Sixth Form College, at the junction of King Street and Union Street in Oldham, England. The stop opened on 27 January 2014. It is built on the site of the former King Street Baptist Church, which occupied the site from 1862 to 2005. The site was acquired by Compulsory Purchase Order in 2005, and the Church was rebuilt nearby in Chaucer Street with the compensation it received. A plaque, acknowledging this, on a stone pillar from the original church stands on the corner of the site.", "target": "Manchester Metrolink tram stop", "baseline_candidates": ["Manchester Metrolink tram stop"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3002348", "label": "Craven A", "source": "Craven A (stylized as Craven \"A\") is a British brand of cigarette, currently manufactured by British American Tobacco under some of its subsidiaries; it was originally created by the Carreras Tobacco Company in 1921 and made by them until its merger into Rothmans International in 1972, who then produced the brand until Rothmans was acquired by British American Tobacco in 1999. The cigarette brand is named for the third Earl of Craven, after the \"Craven Mixture\", a tobacco blend formulated for the 3rd Earl in the 1860s by tobacconist Don José Joaquin Carreras.", "target": "British brand of cigarettes", "baseline_candidates": ["brand"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q674377", "label": "Mizen Head", "source": "Mizen Head (Irish: Carn Uí Néid) is traditionally regarded as the most southerly point of mainland Ireland. It is at the end of the Mizen Peninsula in the district of Carbery in County Cork.", "target": "point in southwest Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["cape"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q91927960", "label": "Ninjas in Pyjamas", "source": "Ninjas in Pyjamas (NIP) is a professional esports organisation based in Sweden that is best known for its Counter-Strike teams. In 2012, the team reformed with a Counter Strike: Global Offensive lineup upon the release of the game. Aside from Counter-Strike, the organisation has teams in Valorant, Rainbow Six Siege, FIFA, and League of Legends. They formerly had teams in Fortnite Battle Royale, Overwatch, PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds and Paladins.", "target": "Swedish esports organisation", "baseline_candidates": ["esports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7890236", "label": "1884 United States House of Representatives elections in California", "source": "The United States House of Representatives elections in California, 1884 was an election for California's delegation to the United States House of Representatives, which occurred as part of the general election of the House of Representatives on November 4, 1884. Republicans won both newly created districts and three of the four existing districts.", "target": "1884 House elections in California", "baseline_candidates": ["United States House of Representatives election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q840936", "label": "Near Earth Object Surveillance Satellite", "source": "The Near Earth Object Surveillance Satellite (NEOSSat) is a Canadian microsatellite using a 15-cm aperture f/5.88 Maksutov telescope (similar to that on the MOST spacecraft), with 3-axis stabilisation giving a pointing stability of ~2 arcseconds in a ~100 second exposure. It is funded by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) and Defence Research and Development Canada (DRDC), and searches for interior-to-Earth-orbit (IEO) asteroids, at between 45 and 55 degree solar elongation and +40 to -40 degrees ecliptic latitude.", "target": "asteroid monitoring microsatellite from Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["technology demonstration spacecraft", "space observatory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28671091", "label": "King of the Ring (1988)", "source": "The 1988 King of the Ring was the fourth annual King of the Ring professional wrestling tournament produced by the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE). The tournament was held on October 16, 1988 at the Providence Civic Center in Providence, Rhode Island as a special non-televised house show. The 1988 tournament was won by Ted DiBiase. In addition to the tournament, there was only one other match during the night. In this match Jim Duggan defeated Dino Bravo (with Frenchy Martin) in a flag match. Duggan pinned Bravo when Martin accidentally hit Bravo with the flag.", "target": "professional wrestling tournament by World Wrestling Federation", "baseline_candidates": ["professional wrestling event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4187924", "label": "Merited Artist", "source": "Merited Artist or Honored Artist, also sometimes translated as Meritorious Artist, Deserved Artist, Distinguished Artist, or Honorable Actor is an honorary title in the Soviet Union, Russian Federation, Union republics, and Autonomous republics, also in some other Eastern bloc states, as well as in a number of post-Soviet states. Specifically, the term may refer to: Merited Artist of Albania Merited Artist of the Russian Federation Merited Artist of Ukraine Merited Artist of Vietnam Merited Artist of Czechoslovakia Honored Artist of Armenia Honored Artist of the Byelorussian SSR.", "target": "honorary title and award in some post-Soviet and other countries", "baseline_candidates": ["title of honor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2311958", "label": "canton", "source": "A canton is a type of administrative division of a country. In general, cantons are relatively small in terms of area and population when compared with other administrative divisions such as counties, departments, or provinces. Internationally, the most politically important cantons are the Swiss cantons. As the constituents of the Swiss Confederation, theoretically and historically, they are semi-sovereign states.The term is derived from the French word canton, meaning corner or district (from which \"Cantonment\" is also derived).", "target": "type of administrative division of a country", "baseline_candidates": ["designation for an administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61121995", "label": "2019 European Parliament election in Latvia", "source": "The 2019 European Parliament election in Latvia is the election of the delegation from Latvia to the European Parliament in 2019. The previous elections were held in 2014. The election uses the Sainte-Laguë method, which is weighted against the larger parties. That explains why, according to the results of one opinion poll, parties with 6% of the vote would be allocated one seat each, while a party with 17% of the vote would also be allocated only one seat.", "target": "Latvian European elections to Parliament in 2019", "baseline_candidates": ["election to the European Parliament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q727263", "label": "HC Asiago", "source": "Asiago Hockey 1935, also known simply as Asiago Hockey, is an Italian ice hockey team from Asiago which plays in the ICE Hockey League and the Italian Hockey League - Serie A.", "target": "former Italian ice hockey team", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2122403", "label": "quaternary", "source": "Quaternary is a term used in organic chemistry to classify various types of compounds (e. g. amines and ammonium salts).", "target": "term in organic chemistry used to describe degree of substitution of an atom in a molecule", "baseline_candidates": ["degree of substitution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6763213", "label": "Marietta-class monitor", "source": "The Marietta-class monitors were a pair of ironclad river monitors laid down in the summer of 1862 for the United States Navy during the American Civil War. Construction was slow, partially for lack of labor, and the ships were not completed until December 1865, after the war was over. However the navy did not accept them until 1866 and immediately laid them up. They were sold in 1873 without ever having been commissioned.", "target": "United States Navy's Marietta-class monitors", "baseline_candidates": ["ship class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7850022", "label": "Tsuiki", "source": "Tsuiki (築城町, Tsuiki-machi) was a town located in Chikujō District, Fukuoka Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 9,448 and a density of 139.68 persons per km². The total area was 67.64 km². On January 10, 2006, Tsuiki, along with the town of Shiida (also from Chikujō District), was merged to create the town of Chikujō.", "target": "dissolved municipality in Chikujō district, Fukuoka prefecture, Japan (1955-2006)", "baseline_candidates": ["dissolved municipality of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19701659", "label": "money", "source": "Money is any item or verifiable record that is generally accepted as payment for goods and services and repayment of debts, such as taxes, in a particular country or socio-economic context. The main functions of money are distinguished as: a medium of exchange, a unit of account, a store of value and sometimes, a standard of deferred payment. Any item or verifiable record that fulfils these functions can be considered as money. Money is historically an emergent market phenomenon establishing a commodity money, but nearly all contemporary money systems are based on fiat money. Fiat money, like any check or note of debt, is without use value as a physical commodity. It derives its value by being declared by a government to be legal tender; that is, it must be accepted as a form of payment within the boundaries of the country, for \"all debts, public and private\". Counterfeit money can cause good money to lose its value. The money supply of a country consists of currency (banknotes and coins) and, depending on the particular definition used, one or more types of bank money (the balances held in checking accounts, savings accounts, and other types of bank accounts). Bank money, which consists only of records (mostly computerized in modern banking), forms by far the largest part of broad money in developed countries.", "target": "physical or virtual object or record accepted as payment", "baseline_candidates": ["symptom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q421744", "label": "act", "source": "An act is a major division of a theatre work, including a play, film, opera, or musical theatre, consisting of one or more scenes. The term can either refer to a conscious division placed within a work by a playwright (usually itself made up of multiple scenes) or a unit of analysis for dividing a dramatic work into sequences. As applied, those definitions may or may not align. The word act can also be used for major sections of other entertainment, such as variety shows, television programs, music hall performances, cabaret, and literature.", "target": "division or unit of a drama", "baseline_candidates": ["work of art"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12408669", "label": "Israeli Noar Premier League", "source": "The Israeli Noar Premier League (Hebrew: ליגת העל לנוער, Ligat Ha'al LeNoar, lit. Youth Super League) is the top division in the Israeli football league system for teenagers between the ages 18–20. From 1994 to 2011, it was called Israeli Noar Leumit League. The league is a continuation of the previous youth league system, established in 1941.", "target": "football league", "baseline_candidates": ["sports league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4823655", "label": "Australia at the 1984 Winter Paralympics", "source": "The 1984 Winter Paralympics, then known as The Third World Winter Games for the Disabled, were held in Innsbruck, Austria. The games took place from the 15 until 21 January. Present at these games were 419 athletes from 21 countries, Spain and the Netherlands competing for the first time in the Winter Paralympics, competing in 107 events across 3 sports. The inclusion of Les Austres and Cerebral palsy impairment groups contributing to the distinct increase in athlete participation with the total number of athletes jumping from 229 at Geilo, Norway in 1980.These games were unique as they were the first games organised by the International Co-ordinating Committee, which was formed shortly before on 15 March 1982 in Leysin, Switzerland. This committee was formed to incorporate the disability sport movement with the Olympic movement and led to future collaboration between the two.The Austrian organizers were praised for their effort especially considering there was a severe lack of snow in Innsbruck at the time of the Games. In innovative fashion the organizers rallied the assistance of the Austrian Army to move snow to the tracks from neighboring glaciers.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16984959", "label": "Botleys Mansion", "source": "Botleys Mansion is a Palladian mansion house in the south of Chertsey, Surrey, England, just south of St Peter's Hospital. The house was built in the 1760s by builders funded by Joseph Mawbey and to designs by Kenton Couse. The elevated site once bore a 14th-century manor house seized along with all the other manors of Chertsey from Chertsey Abbey, a very rich abbey, under Henry VIII's Dissolution of the Monasteries and today much of its land is owned by two hospitals, one public, one private and the local authority. The remaining mansion and the near park surrounding were used for some decades as a colony hospital and as a private care home. The building is owned and used by a wedding venues company. It is a Grade II* listed building.", "target": "Palladian mansion house in the south of Chertsey, Surrey, England", "baseline_candidates": ["hospital building", "mansion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q484222", "label": "Sevier County", "source": "Sevier County ( sə-VEER) is a county in Utah, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 20,802. Its county seat and largest city is Richfield.", "target": "county in south-central Utah, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Utah"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q750817", "label": "history of Equatorial Guinea", "source": "The History of Equatorial Guinea is marked by centuries of colonial domination by the Portuguese, British and Spanish colonial empires, and by the local kingdoms.", "target": "aspect of history", "baseline_candidates": ["history of a country or state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5154034", "label": "Commune of Nyamurenza", "source": "The commune of Nyamurenza is a commune of Ngozi Province in northern Burundi. The capital lies at Nyamurenza.", "target": "commune in Ngozi Province, Burundi", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Burundi"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q505841", "label": "Henry County", "source": "Henry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 50,948. The county seat is usually identified as Martinsville; however, the administration building (where county offices are located and where the board of supervisors holds meetings), county courthouse, Henry County Sheriff's Office and its jail are located on Kings Mountain Road (SR 174) in Collinsville. Henry County is part of the Martinsville, VA Micropolitan Statistical Area.", "target": "county in Virginia, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Virginia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q89628849", "label": "health policy", "source": "Health policy can be defined as the \"decisions, plans, and actions that are undertaken to achieve specific healthcare goals within a society\". According to the World Health Organization, an explicit health policy can achieve several things: it defines a vision for the future; it outlines priorities and the expected roles of different groups; and it builds consensus and informs people.There are many categories of health policies, including global health policy, public health policy, mental health policy, health care services policy, insurance policy, personal healthcare policy, pharmaceutical policy, and policies related to public health such as vaccination policy, tobacco control policy or breastfeeding promotion policy. They may cover topics of financing and delivery of healthcare, access to care, quality of care, and health equity.", "target": "policy area, which deals with the planning, organization, management and financing of the health system", "baseline_candidates": ["specialty", "type of policy", "academic discipline", "field of study"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q192964", "label": "Istanbul University", "source": "Istanbul University (Turkish: İstanbul Üniversitesi) is a prominent public research university located in Istanbul, Turkey. Founded by Mehmed II on May 30, 1453, a day after the conquest of Constantinople by the Turks, it was re-established in 1846 as the first Ottoman higher education institution based on European traditions. The successor institution, which has been operating under its current name since 1933, is the first university in modern Turkey. Some pre-1930 western sources refer to it as the University of Constantinople, after the previous name of the city, while one in French referred to it as the Université de Stamboul (\"Stamboul\" the name for the historic inner city).At present, there are 69,411 undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral students studying in 33 academic units, including faculties, institutes, colleges, and vocational schools at 10 campuses. The main campus is adjacent to Beyazıt Square in Fatih, the capital district of the province, on the European side of the city. Besides being a member of the Coimbra Group, in 2019, the University took first place in Turkey according to the Academic Ranking of World Universities. Moreover, Istanbul University is ranked in the top 25 at the QS Universities In Emerging Europe And Central Asia 2021 Ranking. In 2020, the university's AACSB accredited Business School was ranked 3rd in the Middle East and 2nd in Turkey, according to Eduniversal. The Faculty of Transport and Logistics is accredited by the International Road and Transport Union. In addition, the Faculty of Natural Sciences represents Turkey in four major studies conducted by the European Organization.", "target": "Turkish public university located in İstanbul", "baseline_candidates": ["public university", "open-access publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17280844", "label": "ANNA Crusis Feminist Choir", "source": "The Anna Crusis Women's Choir is the oldest existing feminist choir in the United States, and is considered to be a founder of the North American LGBT choral movement. It was established by Catherine Roma in 1975 in Philadelphia, in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Including both lesbian and straight women, Anna Crusis is the earliest formed of the Gay and Lesbian Association of Choruses (GALA) and the first women's chorus to become a member of GALA.The choir is named, not for a person, but for anacrusis, a musical term for \"the unaccented – or 'feminine' – upbeat that sets the stage for a downbeat.\" The choir focuses on music by, for and about women, and has commissioned pieces from a variety of composers. It also recovers and performs historical pieces by women composers.", "target": "oldest feminist choir in the United States", "baseline_candidates": ["choir"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6798641", "label": "Mazotos", "source": "Mazotos (Greek: Μαζωτός, Italian: Mazotto) is a village 22 km away from Larnaca in Cyprus, close to the sea. The community today numbers about 1,200 predominantly Greek speaking Cypriots but with about 350 expatriates who are here on a permanent basis as retirees. In addition the village can accommodate a further 2,500 in 'holiday homes'.", "target": "community in Larnaca District, Republic of Cyprus", "baseline_candidates": ["Communities of Cyprus Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5123635", "label": "City of Coburg", "source": "The City of Coburg was a local government area about 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city covered an area of 19.44 square kilometres (7.51 sq mi), and existed from 1859 until 1994.", "target": "local government area in Victoria, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["Category:Former local government area of Australia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1983903", "label": "kosmochlor", "source": "Kosmochlor is a rare chromium sodium clinopyroxene with the chemical formula NaCr3+Si2O6. The name is from German kosmisch, for its occurrence in meteorites, and the Greek chlor, for green. It was first reported in 1897 from the Toluca meteorite, Jiquipilco, Mexico.It occurs as a major constituent of some jadeitites and as an accessory mineral of some iron meteorites. Associated minerals include cliftonite (graphite), chromian diopside, troilite at Toluca; daubreelite, krinovite, roedderite, high albite, richterite, chromite (Canyon Diablo); and jadeite, chromite and chlorite (Burma).", "target": "pyroxene mineral", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral species"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q927766", "label": "Project Orion", "source": "Project Orion was a study conducted between the 1950s and 1960s by the United States Air Force, DARPA, and NASA for the purpose of identifying the efficacy of a starship directly propelled by a series of explosions of atomic bombs behind the craft via nuclear pulse propulsion. Early versions of this vehicle were proposed to take off from the ground; later versions were presented for use only in space. Six non-nuclear tests were conducted using models. The project was eventually abandoned for multiple reasons, such as the Partial Test Ban Treaty, which banned nuclear explosions in space, as well as concerns over nuclear fallout. The idea of rocket propulsion by combustion of explosive substance was first proposed by Russian explosives expert Nikolai Kibalchich in 1881, and in 1891 similar ideas were developed independently by German engineer Hermann Ganswindt. Robert A. Heinlein mentions powering spaceships with nuclear bombs in his 1940 short story \"Blowups Happen\". Real life proposals of nuclear propulsion were first made by Stanislaw Ulam in 1946, and preliminary calculations were made by F. Reines and Ulam in a Los Alamos memorandum dated 1947. The actual project, initiated in 1958, was led by Ted Taylor at General Atomics and physicist Freeman Dyson, who at Taylor's request took a year away from the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton to work on the project. The Orion concept offered high thrust and high specific impulse, or propellant efficiency, at the same time. The unprecedented extreme power requirements for doing so would be met by nuclear explosions, of.", "target": "nuclear explosion-powered spacecraft", "baseline_candidates": ["project"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q70702", "label": "alkaloid", "source": "Alkaloids are a class of basic, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom. This group also includes some related compounds with neutral and even weakly acidic properties. Some synthetic compounds of similar structure may also be termed alkaloids. In addition to carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen, alkaloids may also contain oxygen, sulfur and, more rarely, other elements such as chlorine, bromine, and phosphorus.Alkaloids are produced by a large variety of organisms including bacteria, fungi, plants, and animals. They can be purified from crude extracts of these organisms by acid-base extraction, or solvent extractions followed by silica-gel column chromatography. Alkaloids have a wide range of pharmacological activities including antimalarial (e.g. quinine), antiasthma (e.g. ephedrine), anticancer (e.g. homoharringtonine), cholinomimetic (e.g. galantamine), vasodilatory (e.g. vincamine), antiarrhythmic (e.g. quinidine), analgesic (e.g. morphine), antibacterial (e.g. chelerythrine), and antihyperglycemic activities (e.g. piperine). Many have found use in traditional or modern medicine, or as starting points for drug discovery. Other alkaloids possess psychotropic (e.g. psilocin) and stimulant activities (e.g. cocaine, caffeine, nicotine, theobromine), and have been used in entheogenic rituals or as recreational drugs. Alkaloids can be toxic too (e.g. atropine, tubocurarine). Although alkaloids act on a diversity of metabolic systems in humans and other animals, they almost uniformly evoke a bitter taste.The boundary between alkaloids and other nitrogen-containing natural compounds is not clear-cut. Compounds like amino acid peptides, proteins, nucleotides, nucleic acid, amines, and antibiotics are usually not called alkaloids. Natural compounds containing nitrogen in the exocyclic position (mescaline, serotonin, dopamine, etc.) are usually classified as amines rather than.", "target": "class of naturally occurring chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["class of chemical compounds with similar source or occurrence"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q654347", "label": "Libertatia", "source": "Libertatia (also known as Libertalia) was a purported pirate colony founded in the late 17th century in Madagascar under the leadership of Captain James Misson (last name occasionally spelled \"Mission\", first name occasionally \"Olivier\").", "target": "purported pirate colony", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional location"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31115978", "label": "High mobility group protein HMGN", "source": "High mobility group protein HMG14 and HMG17 also known as nucleosomal binding domain is a family of evolutionarily related proteins. High mobility group (HMG) proteins constitute a family of relatively low molecular weight non-histone components in chromatin. HMG14 and HMG17 are highly-similar proteins of about 100 amino acid residues; the sequence of chicken HMG14 is almost as similar to chicken HMG17 as it is to mammalian HMG14 polypeptides. The proteins bind to the inner side of the nucleosomal DNA, altering the interaction between the DNA and the histone octamer. It is thought that they may be involved in the process that confers specific chromatin conformations to transcribable regions in the genome.The SMART signature describes a nucleosomal binding domain, which facilitates binding of proteins to nucleosomes in chromatin. The domain is most commonly found in the high mobility group (HMG) proteins, HMG14 and HMG17, however, it is also found in other proteins which bind to nucleosomes, e.g. NBP-45. NBP-45 is a nucleosomal binding protein, first identified in mice, which is related to HMG14 and HMG17. NBP-45 binds specifically to nucleosome core particles, and can function as a transcriptional activator. These findings led to the suggestion that this domain, common to NBP-45, HMG14 and HMG17 is responsible for binding of the proteins to nucleosomes in chromatin.", "target": "InterPro Family", "baseline_candidates": ["protein family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48791089", "label": "M v Home Office", "source": "M v Home Office [1993] UKHL 5 is a UK constitutional law case concerning the rule of law.", "target": "UK constitutional law case", "baseline_candidates": ["legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3211647", "label": "Condottieri-class cruiser", "source": "The Condottieri class was a sequence of five different light cruiser classes of the Regia Marina (Italian Navy), although these classes show a clear line of evolution. They were built before World War II to gain predominance in the Mediterranean Sea. The ships were named after condottieri (military commanders) of Italian history. Each class is known after the first ship of the group: Giussano class: Alberto da Giussano Alberico da Barbiano Bartolomeo Colleoni Giovanni delle Bande NereCadorna class: Luigi Cadorna Armando DiazMontecuccoli class: Raimondo Montecuccoli Muzio AttendoloDuca d'Aosta class: Emanuele Filiberto Duca d'Aosta Eugenio di SavoiaLuigi di Savoia Duca degli Abruzzi class: Luigi di Savoia Duca degli Abruzzi Giuseppe Garibaldi.", "target": "class of Italian light cruisers", "baseline_candidates": ["ship class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7025082", "label": "Nicholas Blake", "source": "Nicholas Blake MP is a fictional character in the British TV series Spooks, portrayed by British actor Robert Glenister. Blake was Home Secretary in the British government. He was regularly in contact with Harry Pearce, regarding National Security.", "target": "fictional character", "baseline_candidates": ["character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14233964", "label": "Sioma Ngwezi National Park", "source": "Sioma Ngwezi National Park is a 5,000-square-kilometre park in the south west corner of Zambia. It is undeveloped and rarely visited, lacking roads and being off the usual tourist tracks, but this may change in the future.", "target": "national park of Zambia", "baseline_candidates": ["national park of Zambia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2327920", "label": "1971 NBA Playoffs", "source": "The 1971 NBA playoffs was the postseason tournament of the National Basketball Association's 1970–71 season. The tournament concluded with the Western Conference champion Milwaukee Bucks defeating the Eastern Conference champion Baltimore Bullets four games to none in the NBA Finals. Led by Finals MVP and the previous season's Rookie of the Year Lew Alcindor and Oscar Robertson, the Bucks became the fastest expansion team in NBA history to win the championship (a record that they still hold as of 2021), and did so in dominating fashion, finishing 12-2 in the playoffs with a postseason average point differential of 14.5.The playoff format kept the amount of teams qualifying the same, albeit with a different format from the two-division format, since there were now four divisions rather than two, with each division qualifying its champion and second-place team (as opposed to having the top four from the Eastern and Western). In the Conference Semifinals, the champion of each division played the second place team in the other, with the divisional champion having home-court advantage. The two winners then played for the conference championship. This was the first NBA Finals appearance for the Bullets, and their only trip to the championship round in Baltimore; they made three more appearances (winning one title) later in the decade. The 1971 playoffs was the last for the San Francisco Warriors under that moniker; the following season, symbolizing their already-established home base of Oakland, they changed their name to the Golden State Warriors.", "target": "postseason tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["playoffs"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q799497", "label": "1993 Badminton World Championships – women's doubles", "source": "The 8th IBF World Championships (World Badminton Championships) were held in Birmingham, England in 1993. Following the results of the women's doubles.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["badminton event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7747554", "label": "The Literary Encyclopedia", "source": "The Literary Encyclopedia is an online reference work first published in October 2000. It was founded as an innovative project designed to bring the benefits of information technology to what at the time was still a largely conservative literary field. From its inception it was developed as a not-for-profit publication aimed to ensure that those who contribute to it are properly rewarded for the time and knowledge they invest - as such, its authors and editors are also shareholders in the Company. The Literary Encyclopedia offers both freely available content and content and services for subscribers (individual and institutional, consisting mainly of higher education institutions and higher level secondary schools). Articles are solicited by invitation from specialist scholars, then refereed and approved by subject editors, which makes the LE both authoritative and reliable. It contains general profiles of literary writers, but also of major cultural, historical and scientific figures; articles on individual works of literature from all over the world (often containing succinct critical commentary and sections on critical reception); entries on hundreds of literary terms, concepts and movements, as well as extended essays on topics of historical and cultural importance. The Literary Encyclopedia offers free access, upon request, to its entire database to all educational institutions in countries where the GDP is below the world average. It also offers a number of research grants to young and emerging scholars in its subscribing institutions, funded by royalties donated by the publication's contributors and editors. The encyclopedia's founding editors were Robert Clark (University of East Anglia), Emory.", "target": "online repository of scholarly reference work about literary and cultural history", "baseline_candidates": ["Internet encyclopedia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13139055", "label": "Noorpur Thal Tehsil", "source": "Noorpur Thal Tehsil (saraiki,Saraiki: تحصِيل نُورپُورتهل), is a Tehsil an administrative subdivision of Khushab District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The city of Noorpur Thal is the headquarters of the tehsil which is administratively subdivided into 10 Union Councils. It comprises a major part of the Thal desert. Majority of population is Muslim and speak Saraiki Language.", "target": "tehsil in Punjab, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["tehsil of Punjab, Pakistan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q824202", "label": "Tridentine Mass", "source": "The Tridentine Mass, also known as the Traditional Latin Mass or Traditional Rite, is the liturgy of Mass in the Roman Rite of the Catholic Church that appears in typical editions of the Roman Missal published from 1570 to 1962. Celebrated exclusively in Ecclesiastical Latin, it was the most widely used Eucharistic liturgy in the world from its issuance in 1570 until the introduction of the Mass of Paul VI (promulgated in 1969, with the revised Roman Missal appearing in 1970).The edition promulgated by Pope John XXIII in 1962 (the last to bear the indication ex decreto Sacrosancti Concilii Tridentini restitutum) and Mass celebrated in accordance with it are described in the 2007 motu proprio Summorum Pontificum as an authorized form of the Church's liturgy, and sometimes spoken of as the Extraordinary Form, or the usus antiquior (\"more ancient usage\" in Latin ). \"Tridentine\" is derived from the Latin Tridentinus, \"related to the city of Tridentum\" (modern-day Trent, Italy), where the Council of Trent was held at the height of the Counter-Reformation. In response to a decision of that council, Pope Pius V promulgated the 1570 Roman Missal, making it mandatory throughout the Latin Church, except in places and religious orders with missals from before 1370. Although the Tridentine Mass is often described as the Latin Mass, the post-Vatican II Mass published by Pope Paul VI and republished by Pope John Paul II, which replaced it as the ordinary form of the Roman Rite, has its official text in Latin and is sometimes celebrated in that.", "target": "type of mass in the Roman Catholic Church", "baseline_candidates": ["Catholic liturgical rite"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3319733", "label": "Camden", "source": "Camden is a village in Hillsdale County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 512 at the 2010 census. The village is located within Camden Township.", "target": "village in Michigan, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7333872", "label": "Rigsby sisters", "source": "Kerri Rigsby and Cori Rigsby (Moran) are the American sisters who worked for eight years at E.A. Renfroe Company and were managers overseeing catastrophe claims adjusters. Kerri and Cori Rigsby are also the whistleblowers who proved to a Mississippi jury that State Farm committed fraud against the U.S. government. The sisters claim State Farm ignored or minimized wind damage to avoid payments relating to Hurricane Katrina and instead attributed damage to flooding so that the National Flood Insurance Program would cover the claims. The jury verdict was upheld by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, was then affirmed 8-0 by the United States Supreme Court. The Rigsbys were managers who worked in Gulfport, Mississippi for a subcontractor hired by State Farm to adjust wind and flood claims after Hurricane Katrina. They were the first to uncover a fraudulent scheme by State Farm to improperly categorize wind damage as flood damage. This mischaracterization was very important because State Farm had to pay for wind damage out of its own pocket under State Farm homeowner policies, while flood damage was paid by the federal government under FEMA's flood policies. Over the course of several months, the sisters amassed thousands of pages of documents related to State Farm's activities. The Rigsbys' landmark win was historic because they were the first to prove that an insurance company defrauded the government in FEMA's National Flood Insurance Program despite testimony by FEMA’s Executive Director that, after investigating the allegations, he personally didn’t believe that there was any fraud by.", "target": "American whistleblowers", "baseline_candidates": ["sibling duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q515166", "label": "Louisa County", "source": "Louisa County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,596. The county seat is Louisa.", "target": "county in Virginia, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Virginia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2236338", "label": "FFSA National Premier League", "source": "The National Premier Leagues South Australia (often abbreviated to NPL South Australia or NPL SA) is a semi-professional football competition in the Australian state of South Australia. The league is a subdivision of the second tier National Premier Leagues, which sits below the A-League on the national pyramid. The competition is controlled by Football South Australia, the governing body for the sport in the state.", "target": "football league", "baseline_candidates": ["association football league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12333103", "label": "Italian ironclad Regina Maria Pia", "source": "Regina Maria Pia was the lead ship of the Regina Maria Pia class of ironclad warships built in French shipyards for the Italian Regia Marina in the 1860s. She and her three sister ships were broadside ironclads, mounting a battery of four 203-millimetre (8 in) and twenty-two 164 mm (6.5 in) guns on the broadside. Regina Maria Pia was laid down in July 1862, was launched in April 1863, and was completed in April 1864. Regina Maria Pia took part in the Battle of Lissa during the Third Italian War of Independence in 1866. She attacked the unarmored frigates in the Austrian second division, and damaged two vessels. Her career was limited after the war, owing to the emergence of more modern ironclads and a severe reduction in the Italian naval budget following their defeat at Lissa. She was rebuilt as a central battery ship some time after Lissa, and was modernized again in the late 1880s. Regina Maria Pia was eventually broken up for scrap in 1904.", "target": "ironclad warship of the Italian Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["ironclad warship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q98928479", "label": "Fratelli tutti", "source": "Fratelli tutti (All Brothers) is the third encyclical of Pope Francis, subtitled \"on fraternity and social friendship\". In the document, Francis states that the way the COVID-19 pandemic was managed by world countries has shown a failure in global cooperation. The encyclical calls for more human fraternity and solidarity, and is a plea to reject wars. The document was signed on 3 October 2020, on the occasion of Pope Francis's visit to the tomb of his namesake, Francis of Assisi, and was published the following day on the saint's feast day.", "target": "encyclical of Pope Francis published on 3 October 2020 on the subject of human fraternity", "baseline_candidates": ["encyclical"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14864451", "label": "regulation of gene expression", "source": "Regulation of gene expression, or gene regulation, includes a wide range of mechanisms that are used by cells to increase or decrease the production of specific gene products (protein or RNA). Sophisticated programs of gene expression are widely observed in biology, for example to trigger developmental pathways, respond to environmental stimuli, or adapt to new food sources. Virtually any step of gene expression can be modulated, from transcriptional initiation, to RNA processing, and to the post-translational modification of a protein. Often, one gene regulator controls another, and so on, in a gene regulatory network. Gene regulation is essential for viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes as it increases the versatility and adaptability of an organism by allowing the cell to express protein when needed. Although as early as 1951, Barbara McClintock showed interaction between two genetic loci, Activator (Ac) and Dissociator (Ds), in the color formation of maize seeds, the first discovery of a gene regulation system is widely considered to be the identification in 1961 of the lac operon, discovered by François Jacob and Jacques Monod, in which some enzymes involved in lactose metabolism are expressed by E. coli only in the presence of lactose and absence of glucose. In multicellular organisms, gene regulation drives cellular differentiation and morphogenesis in the embryo, leading to the creation of different cell types that possess different gene expression profiles from the same genome sequence. Although this does not explain how gene regulation originated, evolutionary biologists include it as a partial explanation of how evolution works at a molecular level, and.", "target": "process that modulates frequency, rate or extent of gene expression", "baseline_candidates": ["biological process"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25454436", "label": "SportCruiser", "source": "The CSA SportCruiser is a two-seat, single engine, tricycle undercarriage, fixed-wing aircraft that was introduced in 2006 by Czech Aircraft Works (CZAW), now named Czech Sport Aircraft.In January 2010, the SportCruiser was added to the Piper Aircraft line as the PiperSport under a licensing agreement with Czech Sport Aircraft. This arrangement was terminated one year later in January 2011.", "target": "2006 light sport aircraft family", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1702850", "label": "École pour l'informatique et les techniques avancées", "source": "The École Pour l'Informatique et les Techniques Avancées (English: EPITA School of Engineering and Computer Science), more commonly known as EPITA, is a private French grande école specialized in the field of computer science and software engineering created in 1984 by Patrice Dumoucel. It is a private engineering school, member of IONIS Education Group since 1994, accredited by the Commission des titres d'ingénieur (CTI) to deliver the French Diplôme d'Ingénieur, and based at Le Kremlin-Bicêtre south of Paris.In June 2013, EPITA becomes member of the Union of Independent Grandes Écoles, which includes 30 grandes écoles.The school is part of IONIS Education Group.", "target": "french grande école specialized in the field of computer science and software engineering", "baseline_candidates": ["grande école", "engineering school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5600103", "label": "Great Unconformity", "source": "Of the many unconformities (gaps) observed in geological strata, the term Great Unconformity is frequently applied to either the unconformity observed by James Hutton in 1787 at Siccar Point in Scotland, or that observed by John Wesley Powell in the Grand Canyon in 1869. Both instances are exceptional examples of where the contacts between sedimentary strata and either sedimentary or crystalline strata of greatly different ages, origins, and structure represent periods of geologic time sufficiently long to raise great mountains and then erode them away.", "target": "the huge gap in geology", "baseline_candidates": ["geological structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6753029", "label": "Manuela Beltrán University", "source": "The Manuela Beltrán University (Spanish: Universidad Manuelta Beltrán), also called UMB, is a private, coeducational university based in the city of Bogotá, Colombia.", "target": "private university in Bogotá, Colombia", "baseline_candidates": ["private university"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2672516", "label": "Owensville", "source": "Owensville is a village in Clermont County, Ohio, United States. The population was 794 at the 2010 census.", "target": "human settlement in Clermont County, Ohio, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2102609", "label": "Gmina Kamiennik", "source": "Gmina Kamiennik is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Kamiennik, which lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) north-west of Nysa and 57 km (35 mi) west of the regional capital Opole. The gmina covers an area of 89.23 square kilometres (34.5 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 3,466.", "target": "rural gmina of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18943232", "label": "Batroun District", "source": "Batroun District (Arabic: البترون) is a district (qadaa) in the North Governorate, Lebanon, south of Tripoli. The capital is Batroun.", "target": "district in North Governorate, Lebanon", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Lebanon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30640890", "label": "KD Ilirija", "source": "Košarkarsko društvo Ilirija (English: Ilirija Basketball Club) or simply Ilirija is a basketball team based in Ljubljana, Slovenia. The team competes in the Slovenian First League, the top-tier league in Slovenia.", "target": "basketball team in Ljubljana, Slovenia", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4880604", "label": "Béguédo-Peulh", "source": "Beguedo Peulh is a village in the Béguédo Department of Boulgou Province in south-eastern Burkina Faso. As of 2005, the village has a population of 675.", "target": "village in Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10841366", "label": "Đất Mũi", "source": "Đất Mũi is a commune (xã) and village in Ngọc Hiển District, Cà Mau Province, in Vietnam.", "target": "commune and village in Cà Mau, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural commune of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7495000", "label": "Sheriffmuir", "source": "Sheriffmuir (or Sheriff Muir; Scottish Gaelic: Sliabh an t-Siorraim), the site of the inconclusive 1715 Battle of Sheriffmuir (part of the Jacobite rising of 1715), lies on the slopes of the Ochil Hills in Scotland, just inside the Perthshire border. The \"Sheriffmuir Inn\", which overlooks the battle site, used to house Hercules the wrestling bear for which it is well known. Single-track roads from the site lead to Dunblane, Greenloaning, Stirling and the A9 near Blackford. A monument to the battle stands next to the Dunblane road a few hundred yards from the site. Part of the British comedy film Monty Python and the Holy Grail was filmed there. grid reference NN825027 (Sheriffmuir) grid reference NN815019 (battle monument) 56.19524°N 3.91011°W / 56.19524; -3.91011.", "target": "geographical object in Stirling, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21009073", "label": "Beowulf", "source": "Beowulf is a British epic fantasy drama television series broadcast by ITV. It was created by James Dormer, Tim Haines and Katie Newman. Dormer wrote the series based on the poem Beowulf and executive-produced it along with Haines and Newman, while Stephen Smallwood produced the series. The series began airing in the United Kingdom on 3 January 2016 and in the United States from 23 January 2016.Shortly after the series began, ITV announced that it would not be renewed for a second series.", "target": "TV series", "baseline_candidates": ["miniseries"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97515999", "label": "Bandigedda", "source": "Bandigedda is a village in Y. Ramavaram Mandal, East Godavari district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.", "target": "village in Andhra Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31843345", "label": "standup paddleboarding", "source": "Standup paddleboarding (SUP) is a water sport born from surfing with modern roots in Hawaii. Stand up paddleboarders stand on boards that are floating on the water, and use a paddle to propel themselves through the water. The sport was documented in a 2013 report that identified it as the outdoor sporting activity with the most first-time participants in the United States that year. Variations include flat water paddling, racing, surfing, whitewater SUP, yoga, and fishing.", "target": "water sport", "baseline_candidates": ["sports discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18978392", "label": "Moe", "source": "The given name or nickname Moe, often short for Maurice, Morris, Mortimer, Morton, Murray, Mohammed, Moore, Moses, Mordecai, or other given names. It may refer to:.", "target": "male and female given name", "baseline_candidates": ["unisex given name"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16591492", "label": "Liga de Voleibol Superior Masculino", "source": "The Liga de Voleibol Superior Masculino (LVSM) is a men's professional volleyball league in Puerto Rico. The competitions are organized by the Puerto Rican Volleyball Federation (Federación Puertorriqueña de Voleibol, FPV).", "target": "men's professional volleyball league in Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["sports competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20823080", "label": "1776", "source": "1776 (MDCCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1776th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 776th year of the 2nd millennium, the 76th year of the 18th century, and the 7th year of the 1770s decade. As of the start of 1776, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.", "target": "year", "baseline_candidates": ["leap year starting on Monday and ending on Tuesday", "leap year", "calendar year"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17118355", "label": "Intercellular adhesion molecule", "source": "In molecular biology, intercellular adhesion molecules (ICAMs) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) are part of the immunoglobulin superfamily. They are important in inflammation, immune responses and in intracellular signalling events. The ICAM family consists of five members, designated ICAM-1 to ICAM-5. They are known to bind to leucocyte integrins CD11/CD18 such as LFA-1 and Macrophage-1 antigen, during inflammation and in immune responses. In addition, ICAMs may exist in soluble forms in human plasma, due to activation and proteolysis mechanisms at cell surfaces. Mammalian intercellular adhesion molecules include: ICAM-1 ICAM2 ICAM3 ICAM4 ICAM5.", "target": "protein family", "baseline_candidates": ["protein family associated with domain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1754511", "label": "Schirach family", "source": "Schirach or Šěrach is a noble family of Sorbian (i.e. West Slavic) origin. Many family members were noted as theologians, lawyers, historians, writers and artists from the 17th century, and several family members have also been noted for their efforts to preserve the Sorbian language. The family was raised to the hereditary Austrian nobility in 1776. Family members are resident in Germany and, since the 19th century, the United States.", "target": "noble family of Upper Lusatian origin", "baseline_candidates": ["noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2299969", "label": "National Committee for 4 and 5 May", "source": "National Committee for 4 and 5 May or Nationaal Comité 4 en 5 mei is a Dutch authority for war monuments and memorials since 1987. The committee is best known for its annual organization of the Remembrance of the Dead observances on May 4, and also its organization of music festivals to celebrate freedom on May 5, Liberation Day (Dutch: \"Bevrijdingsdag\"). Prior to its founding, the various observances were all organized locally with little or no central coordination. The organization now keeps a database of all war memorials and monuments erected over time throughout the kingdom, and this includes objects in former state-controlled territories. Since starting the May 4th Amsterdam dodenherdenking, located on the spot where civilians were killed during the May 7th 1945 Dam Square shooting, efforts to widen the focus to be more inclusive of all war casualties have continued. The committee was founded in 1987 to preserve the various recorded events and also to uncover lesser known stories of national importance. To this day memorials are still created to honor WWII events, but also of national engagements since that time.", "target": "Dutch authority for WWII monuments", "baseline_candidates": ["government organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16845131", "label": "Sobański", "source": "The Sobański, plural: Sobańscy, feminine form: Sobańska is a Polish noble family. The family originated from Masovia, taking their name from the village Sobania and Sobanice in the land of Wyszogród and Ciechanów. Connected with the families Bieliński, Łubieński, Jełowicki, Borukowski and Gostkowski.", "target": "Polish noble family", "baseline_candidates": ["family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25339289", "label": "attendance", "source": "Attendance is the concept of people, individually or as a group, appearing at a location for a previously scheduled event. Measuring attendance is a significant concern for many organizations, which can use such information to gauge the effectiveness of their efforts and to plan for future efforts.", "target": "presence of a person at a location for a scheduled event", "baseline_candidates": ["requirement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q384602", "label": "Ministry of Culture", "source": "The Ministry of Culture (French: Ministère de la Culture) is the ministry of the Government of France in charge of national museums and the monuments historiques. Its goal is to maintain the French identity through the promotion and protection of the arts (visual, plastic, theatrical, musical, dance, architectural, literary, televisual and cinematographic) on national soil and abroad. Its budget is mainly dedicated to the management of the Archives Nationales (six national sites and hundred decentralised storage facilities) and the regional Maisons de la culture (culture centres). Its main office is in the Palais-Royal in the 1st arrondissement of Paris on the Rue de Valois. It is headed by the Minister of Culture, a cabinet member. The current officeholder has been Rima Abdul Malak since 20 May 2022.", "target": "French ministry", "baseline_candidates": ["ministry of France", "open-access publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q485445", "label": "George County", "source": "George County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 22,578. Its county seat is Lucedale. The county is named for James Z. George, US Senator from Mississippi. George County is included in the Pascagoula, MS Metropolitan Statistical Area. The county is located near the Alabama state line.", "target": "county in Mississippi, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Mississippi"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2896674", "label": "Defence of the Realm Act 1914", "source": "The Defence of the Realm Act (DORA) was passed in the United Kingdom on 8 August 1914, four days after it entered the First World War and was added to as the war progressed. It gave the government wide-ranging powers during the war, such as the power to requisition buildings or land needed for the war effort, or to make regulations creating criminal offences. DORA ushered in a variety of authoritarian social control mechanisms, such as censorship: \"No person shall by word of mouth or in writing spread reports likely to cause disaffection or alarm among any of His Majesty's forces or among the civilian population\" Anti-war activists, including John MacLean, Willie Gallacher, John William Muir, and Bertrand Russell, were sent to prison. The film, The Dop Doctor, was prohibited under the act by the South African government with the justification that its portrayal of Boers during the Siege of Mafeking would antagonise Afrikaners.The trivial peacetime activities no longer permitted included flying kites, starting bonfires, buying binoculars, feeding wild animals bread, discussing naval and military matters or buying alcohol on public transport. Alcoholic drinks were watered down and pub opening times were restricted to 12pm–3pm and 6:30pm–9:30pm (the requirement for an afternoon gap in permitted hours lasted in England until the Licensing Act 1988).", "target": "United Kingdom legislation", "baseline_candidates": ["Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7414226", "label": "San Germán–Cabo Rojo metropolitan area", "source": "The San Germán-Cabo Rojo Metropolitan Statistical Area is a United States Census Bureau defined Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) in southwestern Puerto Rico. A July 1, 2009 Census Bureau estimate placed the population at 148,559, a 9.06% increase over the 2000 census figure of 136,212.San Germán-Cabo Rojo is the fourth largest metropolitan area (by population) in Puerto Rico and is the second fastest growing MSA, after Aguadilla–Isabela–San Sebastián, in the Commonwealth.", "target": "metropolitan area in United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["Metropolitan Statistical Area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12828747", "label": "musical notation", "source": "Music notation or musical notation is any system used to visually represent aurally perceived music played with instruments or sung by the human voice through the use of written, printed, or otherwise-produced symbols, including notation for durations of absence of sound such as rests. Types and methods of notation have varied between cultures and throughout history, and much information about ancient music notation is fragmentary. Even in the same time period, such as in the 2010s, different styles of music and different cultures use different music notation methods; for example, for professional classical music performers, sheet music using staves and noteheads is the most common way of notating music, but for professional country music session musicians, the Nashville Number System is the main method. The symbols used include ancient symbols and modern symbols made upon any media such as symbols cut into stone, made in clay tablets, made using a pen on papyrus or parchment or manuscript paper; printed using a printing press (c. 1400s), a computer printer (c. 1980s) or other printing or modern copying technology. Although many ancient cultures used symbols to represent melodies and rhythms, none of them was particularly comprehensive, which has limited today's understanding of their music. The seeds of what would eventually become modern Western notation were sown in medieval Europe, starting with the Christian Church's goal for ecclesiastical uniformity. The church began notating plainchant melodies so that the same chants could be used throughout the church. Music notation developed further during the Renaissance and Baroque music eras. In the.", "target": "graphic writing of musical parameters", "baseline_candidates": ["musical term", "musical form"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3143348", "label": "Hunter-Killer", "source": "Hunter-Killer is a comic book series from Top Cow Productions, Created by Mark Waid and Marc Silvestri. Silvestri provided the art for the first story arc while Eric Basaldua and Kenneth Rocafort drew the remaining issues. The series started in March 2005. The protagonist of the story is a young man named Ellis. Other main characters are Wolf and Samantha Argent, some of the hunter-killers the title refers to.", "target": "comic book series", "baseline_candidates": ["group of fictional characters"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q171919", "label": "1974 Italian Grand Prix", "source": "The 1974 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Monza on 8 September 1974. It was race 13 of 15 in both the 1974 World Championship of Drivers and the 1974 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers. The 52-lap race was won by Lotus driver Ronnie Peterson after he started from seventh position. Emerson Fittipaldi finished second for the McLaren team and Tyrrell driver Jody Scheckter came in third.", "target": "Formula One motor race held in 1974", "baseline_candidates": ["Italian Grand Prix"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2769743", "label": "Yayati", "source": "Yayāti (Sanskrit: ययाति), in Hindu mythology, was a Chandravanshi king. He was one of the ancestors of Pandavas and Yadavas. He was the son of King Nahusha and his wife Ashokasundari, daughter of Shiva and Parvati, however, early sources state that Virajas, daughter of the Pitris, was the mother of Yayati. He had five brothers: Yati, Samyati, Ayati, Viyati and Kriti. Yayāti had conquered the whole world and was the Chakravartin Samrat (\"Universal Monarch\" or \"World Emperor\"). He married Devayani and took Sharmishtha, daughter of king Vrishparva and maid of Devayani to his empire. Devayani was the daughter of Shukracharya, the priest of the Asuras. Later, he copulates with Sharmishtha. After hearing of his relationship with Sharmishtha, Devayani complains to her father Shukracharya, who in turn curses Yayāti to old age in the prime of life, but later allows him to exchange it with his son, Puru. His story finds mention in the Mahabharata-Adi Parva, in the Bhagavata Purana & also in the Matsya Purana.", "target": "Ancestor of Kuru and Yadu dynasty", "baseline_candidates": ["king", "character in the Mahabharata"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1724887", "label": "canton of Charlieu", "source": "The canton of Charlieu is a French administrative division located in the department of Loire and the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. At the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015, the canton was expanded from 14 to 31 communes:.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14935325", "label": "Yambuk Important Bird Area", "source": "The Yambuk Important Bird Area comprises a 10 km2 tract of coastal land fronting Bass Strait in south-western Victoria, south-eastern Australia. It lies some 20 km west of the town of Port Fairy and encompasses the lower reaches of the Eumeralla River and Lake Yambuk.", "target": "Important Bird Area in Victoria, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["Important Bird Area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6867142", "label": "Ministry of Home Affairs", "source": "The Ministry of Home Affairs (Indonesian: Kementerian Dalam Negeri or Kemendagri) is a ministry of the Government of Indonesia responsible for internal matters of the state. It is headed by the Minister of Home Affairs. Starting 23 October 2019, Tito Karnavian held this office.", "target": "government ministry of Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["ministry of Indonesia", "interior ministry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1374271", "label": "genetic variability", "source": "Genetic variability is either the presence of, or the generation of, genetic differences. It is defined as \"the formation of individuals differing in genotype, or the presence of genotypically different individuals, in contrast to environmentally induced differences which, as a rule, cause only temporary, nonheritable changes of the phenotype\". Genetic variability in a population is important for biodiversity.", "target": "presence of, or generation of, genetic differences", "baseline_candidates": ["measurand"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25589740", "label": "HIV", "source": "The human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) are two species of Lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that infect humans. Over time, they cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Without treatment, average survival time after infection with HIV is estimated to be 9 to 11 years, depending on the HIV subtype.In most cases, HIV is a sexually transmitted infection and occurs by contact with or transfer of blood, pre-ejaculate, semen, and vaginal fluids. Non-sexual transmission can occur from an infected mother to her infant during pregnancy, during childbirth by exposure to her blood or vaginal fluid, and through breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. Research has shown (for both same-sex and opposite-sex couples) that HIV is untransmittable through condomless sexual intercourse if the HIV-positive partner has a consistently undetectable viral load.HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system, such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including pyroptosis of abortively infected T cells, apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8+ cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections, leading to the development.", "target": "human retrovirus, cause of AIDS", "baseline_candidates": ["organisms known by a particular common name"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12982696", "label": "Madras State", "source": "Madras State was a state of India during the mid-20th century. At the time of its formation in 1950, it included the whole of present-day Tamil Nadu (except Kanyakumari district), Coastal Andhra, Rayalaseema, the Malabar region of North and central Kerala, Bellary, South Canara and Kollegal. Coastal Andhra and Rayalaseema were separated to form Andhra State in 1953, while South Canara and Bellary districts alongwith the Kollegalam taluka of Coimbatore district were merged with Mysore State, and Malabar District with the State of Travancore-Cochin to form Kerala in 1956. Post State Reorganization in 1956, the remaining Madras State was renamed to Tamil Nadu, meaning \"Tamil country\" on January 14, 1969.", "target": "former state in India", "baseline_candidates": ["state of India", "province of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3660764", "label": "Q meter", "source": "A Q meter is a piece of equipment used in the testing of radio frequency circuits. It has been largely replaced in professional laboratories by other types of impedance measuring devices, though it is still in use among radio amateurs. It was developed at Boonton Radio Corporation in Boonton, New Jersey in 1934 by William D. Loughlin.", "target": "equipment used in testing of radio frequency circuits", "baseline_candidates": ["electronic test equipment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20845123", "label": "Pâncota", "source": "Pâncota (Hungarian: Pankota) is a town in Arad County, Crișana, Romania. The town is situated at a 37 km distance from the county capital (Arad), in the central zone of the county, at the contact zone of the Arad Plateau and Zărand Mountains. The administrative territory of the town is 70.9 square km. The town administers one village, Măderat (Magyarád). The first mention in documents of the locality dates back to 1202-1203 when it was known as villa Pankota.", "target": "town in Arad County, Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["town in Romania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16385843", "label": "Going to Meet the Man", "source": "Going to Meet the Man, published in 1965, is a collection of eight short stories by American writer James Baldwin. The book, dedicated \"for Beauford Delaney\", covers many topics related to anti-Black racism in American society, as well as African-American–Jewish relations, childhood, the creative process, criminal justice, drug addiction, family relationships, jazz, lynching, sexuality, and white supremacy.", "target": "book by James Baldwin", "baseline_candidates": ["short story collection"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49158193", "label": "Belen Pass", "source": "The Belen Pass (Turkish: Belen Geçidi), known in antiquity as the Syrian Gates (Greek: Συρίαι πύλαι, Syríai Pýlai; Latin: Syriae Portae), is a pass through the Nur Mountains located in the Belen District of Hatay Province in south-central Turkey. Ancient geographers described the pass through what was then known as the Amanus Mountains as 300 paces across. Historically, it and the Amanian Gate to its north formed the most important route between the regions of Cilicia and Syria. Near the western end of the pass is the Pillar of Jonah, marking the spot where the Hebrew prophet was supposedly disgorged by the great fish that had consumed him. Around 401 BC, Cyrus the Younger passed through the Syrian Gates without a fight when his army of 100,000—including the \"10,000\" Greek mercenaries immortalized by Xenophon's Anabasis—compelled the Persian general opposing them to order his garrison to retreat. After the 333 BC Battle of Issus, Alexander the Great's army pursued Darius III through the pass. In 39 BC, it was the scene of the Battle of \"Amanus Pass\" between Roman forces under P. Ventidius Bassus and Parthian forces under Pharnapates. The Romans completely routed the Parthian army and killed its commander, compelling Pacorus I to withdraw across the Euphrates and allow the Romans to restore their rule over Syria over the course of the next year. During the 12th and 13th centuries, the Crusaders of Antioch and Armenians of Cilicia built several fortresses along and nearby the Syrian Gates, including Trapessac at the northeast approach; Çalan, 15 kilometers.", "target": "pass through the Nur Mountains, Turkey", "baseline_candidates": ["pass", "mountain pass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11092382", "label": "Wangcheng Subdistrict", "source": "Wangcheng Subdistrict (Chinese: 望城街道; pinyin: Wàngchéng Jiēdào) is a subdistrict of Linli County in Hunan, China. The subdistrict was incorporated from a part of the former Anfu Town in 2017. It has an area of 61.80 km2 (23.86 sq mi) with a population of 52,200 (as of 2017). The subdistrict has 4 villages and 6 communities under its jurisdiction, its seat is Yingbinlu Community (Chinese: 迎宾路社区).", "target": "subdistrict in Linli, Changde, Hunan, China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q663805", "label": "United States Ram Fleet", "source": "The United States Ram Fleet was a Union Army unit of steam powered ram ships during the American Civil War. The unit was independent of the Union Army and Navy and reported directly to the Secretary of War, Edwin M. Stanton. The ram fleet operated in coordination with the Mississippi River Squadron during the Union brown-water navy battle against the Confederate River Defense Fleet for control of the Mississippi River and its tributaries. The unit was created and led by Colonel Charles Ellet Jr. until his death due to a wound received during the First Battle of Memphis. Command of the unit went to Charles Ellet Jr.'s brother, Alfred W. Ellet. The unit became part of the Mississippi Marine Brigade led by Alfred W. Ellet and command of the Ram Fleet was given to his nephew Charles Rivers Ellet and then to his nephew John A. Ellet. The unit was subsequently transferred to Army command and disbanded in 1864.", "target": "Union Army ram ship unit", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Navy Fleet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17791547", "label": "Slateford Aqueduct", "source": "The Slateford Aqueduct is a navigable aqueduct that carries the Union Canal over the Water of Leith at Slateford, Edinburgh, Scotland. Completed in 1822, it has eight arches and spans a length of 500 feet (150 m).", "target": "bridge in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["navigable aqueduct"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24259087", "label": "Georgian National Museum", "source": "The Georgian National Museum (Georgian: საქართველოს ეროვნული მუზეუმი, romanized: sakartvelos erovnuli muzeumi) unifies several leading museums in Georgia. The museum was established within the framework of structural, institutional, and legal reforms aimed at modernizing the management of the institutions united within this network, and at coordinating research and educational activities. Since its formation on December 30, 2004, the Museum has been directed by professor David Lordkipanidze.The Georgian National Museum integrates the management of the following museums: Simon Janashia Museum of Georgia, Tbilisi Samtskhe-Javakheti History Museum, Akhaltsikhe Open Air Museum of Ethnography, Tbilisi Art Museum of Georgia, Tbilisi, and its branches Museum of the Soviet Occupation, Tbilisi Dmanisi Museum-Reserve of History and Archaeology, Dmanisi Vani Museum-Reserve of Archaeology, Vani Museum of History of Tbilisi, Tbilisi Museum of History and Ethnography of Svaneti, Mestia Institute of Palaeobiology, Tbilisi Sighnaghi Museum, Sighnaghi Bolnisi Museum, in Bolnisi.", "target": "unified national museum in Tbilisi, Georgia", "baseline_candidates": ["national museum", "cultural property"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7770502", "label": "The Trout Inn", "source": "The Trout Inn (often simply referred to as The Trout) is a historic pub in Lower Wolvercote north of Oxford, close to Godstow Bridge, directly by the River Thames.", "target": "grade II listed pub in the United kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["pub"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2818049", "label": "68th Armor Regiment", "source": "The 68th Armor Regiment is an armored regiment of the United States Army. It was first activated in 1933 in the Regular Army as the 68th Infantry Regiment (Light Tanks).", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["Armor Regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48798871", "label": "1990 Irish Masters", "source": "The 1990 Irish Masters was the sixteenth edition of the professional invitational snooker tournament, which took place from 27 March to 1 April 1990. The tournament was played at Goffs in Kill, County Kildare, and featured twelve professional players. Steve Davis won the title for the fifth time, beating Dennis Taylor 9–4 in the final.", "target": "snooker tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["snooker tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12550932", "label": "Thymeleaf", "source": "Thymeleaf is a Java XML/XHTML/HTML5 template engine that can work both in web (servlet-based) and non-web environments. It is better suited for serving XHTML/HTML5 at the view layer of MVC-based web applications, but it can process any XML file even in offline environments. It provides full Spring Framework integration. In web applications Thymeleaf aims to be a complete substitute for JavaServer Pages (JSP), and implements the concept of Natural Templates: template files that can be directly opened in browsers and that still display correctly as web pages. Thymeleaf is open-source software, licensed under the Apache License 2.0.", "target": "Java template engine", "baseline_candidates": ["template processor", "Java software library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2574999", "label": "agriculture in Russia", "source": "Agriculture in Russia is an important part of the economy of the Russian Federation. The agricultural sector survived a severe transition decline in the early 1990s as it struggled to transform from a command economy to a market-oriented system. Following the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991, large collective and state farms – the backbone of Soviet agriculture – had to contend with the sudden loss of state-guaranteed marketing and supply channels and a changing legal environment that created pressure for reorganization and restructuring. In less than ten years, livestock inventories declined by half, pulling down demand for feed grains, and the area planted to grains dropped by 25%. The use of mineral fertilizer and other purchased inputs plummeted, driving yields down. Most farms could no longer afford to purchase new machinery and other capital investments. Following a nearly ten-year period of decline, Russian agriculture has experienced gradual ongoing improvement. The 2014 devaluation of the rouble and imposition of sanctions spurred domestic production; in 2016 Russia exceeded Soviet Russia's grain production levels, and in that year became the world's largest exporter of wheat. In the last years Russia has emerged as a big agricultural power again, despite also facing various challenges.Geopolitical analyses of climate change adaptation foresee large opportunities for Russian agriculture during the rest of the 21st century as Siberia's arability increases. Managing migration flows, internal and international, is expected to be a central aspect of the process.", "target": "agriculture in Russia in the post-Soviet era", "baseline_candidates": ["agriculture by country or territory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q556206", "label": "Municipality of Hrpelje-Kozina", "source": "The Municipality of Hrpelje-Kozina (pronounced [xəɾˈpeːljɛ kɔˈziːna]; Slovene: Občina Hrpelje - Kozina) is a municipality in the Littoral region of Slovenia. Its seat is the village of Hrpelje. A major border crossing to Italy is located in the municipality at the village of Krvavi Potok. It connects to Pese di Grozzana in the Municipality of San Dorligo della Valle near Trieste on the Italian side.", "target": "municipality of Slovenia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3678449", "label": "Città della Scienza", "source": "The Città della Scienza (\"city of science\") is a museum in Naples, in Campania in southern Italy. It was opened to the public in 1996 and features various areas in which one can explore and learn about science, natural phenomena, and hosts a wide large number of science exhibits and culture events. It is also a promoter for sustainable technologies activities and enterprises. Its structures are located in Bagnoli, the ex industrial district in Naples, and its nucleus was built in a 19th-century workshops industry archeological site.", "target": "Italian museum", "baseline_candidates": ["real property", "science museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2473070", "label": "Gun Carrier Mark I", "source": "The Gun Carrier Mark I was a British vehicle of the First World War. The gun carrier was designed to transport a 6-inch howitzer or a 60-pounder gun forward soon after an attack to support infantry in advanced positions. Gun carriers were first used in the Battle of Pilckem Ridge (31 July – 2 August 1917) during the Third Battle of Ypres (31 July – 10 November 1917). The carriers moved guns and equipment but were used for the rest of the war mainly for carrying equipment and supplies through areas under fire, where porters in the open would have suffered many casualties. The 6-inch howitzer could be fired while mounted, making the Gun Carrier Mark I the first modern self-propelled gun, a weapon capable of independent action and having tactical mobility on the battlefield.", "target": "type of Self-propelled artillery", "baseline_candidates": ["self-propelled artillery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24074871", "label": "Pink Ocean", "source": "Pink Ocean is the third extended play (EP) by South Korean girl group Oh My Girl. It was released by WM Entertainment on March 28, 2016 and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. The album contains five songs, including the singles \"Step by Step\" and \"Liar Liar\". Oh My Girl promoted the album with a series of televised live performances on South Korea's music shows. A reissue titled Windy Day, featuring the single of the same name, was released on May 26, 2016.", "target": "album by Oh My Girl", "baseline_candidates": ["mini album"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2272418", "label": "Stadio Vanni Sanna", "source": "Stadio Vanni Sanna (formerly known as Stadio Acquedotto) is a multi-use stadium in Sassari, Italy. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of S.E.F. Torres 1903 and U.S.D. Latte Dolce. The stadium holds 12,000.", "target": "building in Sassari, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["association football venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15241246", "label": "Lagan Valley", "source": "Lagan Valley (Irish: Gleann an Lagáin, Ulster Scots: Glen Lagan) is a constituency in the Northern Ireland Assembly. The seat was first used for a Northern Ireland-only election for the Northern Ireland Forum in 1996. Since 1998, it has elected members to the current Assembly. For Assembly elections prior to 1996, the constituency was largely part of the South Antrim and North Down constituencies. Since 1997, it has shared boundaries with the Lagan Valley UK Parliament constituency.", "target": "constituency of the Northern Ireland Assembly", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Northern Ireland Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21487803", "label": "Þórðarson", "source": "Þórðarson is a surname of Icelandic origin, meaning son of Þórður. In Icelandic names, the name is not strictly a surname, but a patronymic. The name is sometimes written Thordarson and may refer to: Björn Þórðarson (1879–1963), Icelandic politician; Prime Minister of Iceland 1942–44 Chester Thordarson (born Hjörtur Þórðarson) (1867–1945), inventor who held nearly a hundred patents Fridrik Thordarson (1928-2005), Icelandic linguist Guðjón Þórðarson (born 1955), Icelandic professional football manager Guðlaugur Þór Þórðarson (born 1967), Icelandic politician; member of the Althing since 2003 Óláfr Þórðarson (1210–1259), Icelandic scholar and skald Ólafur Þórðarson (footballer) (born 1965), Icelandic professional football player Sigurdur Thordarson (born 1992), FBI informant against Julian Assange Sigurjón Þórðarson (born 1964), Icelandic politician Sigvatr Þórðarson (fl. 11th century), court poet to kings of Norway Stefán Þórðarson (born 1975), Icelandic professional football player Sturla Þórðarson (1214–1284), Icelandic chieftain and writer of sagas Teitur Thordarson (born 1952), Icelandic football coach Þórbergur Þórðarson (1889–1974), Icelandic author and Esperantist.", "target": "family name", "baseline_candidates": ["patronymic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7666629", "label": "Sørkapp Land", "source": "Sørkapp Land is the land area south of Hornsund, at the southern part of Spitsbergen, Svalbard. Two glaciers, Hornbreen and Hambergbreen, divide Sørkapp Land from Torell Land.Sørkapp Land is included in the Sør-Spitsbergen National Park.", "target": "peninsula in Svalbard, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["area", "peninsula"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q945944", "label": "Tromsø Bridge", "source": "The Tromsø Bridge (Norwegian: Tromsøbrua) is a cantilever road bridge in the city of Tromsø which is located in Tromsø Municipality in Troms og Finnmark county, Norway. It crosses the Tromsøysundet strait between Tromsdalen on the mainland and the island of Tromsøya. The 1,036-metre-long (3,399 ft) bridge has 58 spans, of which the longest is 80 metres (260 ft) with a maximum clearance to the sea of 38 metres (125 ft).", "target": "bridge in Tromsø, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["cantilever bridge", "road bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18478830", "label": "2014 Taça de Portugal Final", "source": "The 2014 Taça de Portugal Final was the final match of the 2013–14 Taça de Portugal, the 74th season of the Taça de Portugal, the premier Portuguese football cup competition organized by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF). The final took place on 18 May 2014 at the Estádio Nacional in Oeiras. It was played between Benfica and Rio Ave, the two teams who also contested the 2014 Taça da Liga Final. Benfica won the Taça de Portugal for a record 25th time and made its 10th double (a record) and also an unprecedented treble by winning the Primeira Liga, Taça da Liga and Taça de Portugal. Rio Ave qualified for the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League by reaching the final, as Benfica had already qualified for the Champions League via their Primeira Liga result. This was the last season in which cup runners-up qualify for the Europa League if the winner had already qualified for the Champions League. As Benfica won the 2013–14 Primeira Liga, Rio Ave played against them in the 2014 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira as the Taça de Portugal representative.", "target": "association football match", "baseline_candidates": ["final", "association football final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5325946", "label": "Earl K. Long Gymnasium", "source": "Earl K. Long Gymnasium is a 1,121-seat multi-purpose sports venue on the campus of the University of Louisiana at Lafayette in Lafayette, Louisiana. It is home of the Louisiana Ragin' Cajuns volleyball team. It was built in 1939 and named for Earl K. Long, who served as governor of Louisiana at the time. The gym was home to the Ragin' Cajuns' men's program until 1950, when the teams moved to Blackham Coliseum.Located on the main campus, E. K. Long Gym houses all of the women's athletic administrative offices, including women's basketball, women's soccer, softball, and volleyball.In years past, Women's basketball doubleheaders with the men's basketball team are played at the Cajundome while single games were played at the Gymnasium. Since 2017, all Women's Basketball games have been played at the Cajundome. In 2020, the March 5th contest between the Cajuns and the UT Arlington is scheduled to be played at the Gymnasium, the first women's basketball game to be played there since the WBI Championship Game in 2016.", "target": "university of Louisiana sports facility in Lafayette", "baseline_candidates": ["arena"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q278043", "label": "Fremantle Football Club", "source": "The Fremantle Football Club, nicknamed the Dockers, is a professional Australian rules football club competing in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite competition. The team was founded in 1994 to represent the port city of Fremantle, a stronghold of football in Western Australia. The Dockers were the second team from the state to be admitted to the competition, following the West Coast Eagles in 1987. Both Fremantle and the West Coast Eagles are owned by the West Australian Football Commission (WAFC), with a board of directors operating Fremantle on the commission's behalf. Despite having participated in and won several finals matches, Fremantle is one of only three active AFL clubs not to have won a premiership (the others being Gold Coast and Greater Western Sydney), though it did claim a minor premiership in 2015 and reach the 2013 Grand Final, losing to Hawthorn. High-profile players who forged careers at Fremantle include All-Australian Matthew Pavlich, Hall of Fame inductee Peter Bell, and dual Brownlow Medal winner Nat Fyfe, who captains the club under head coach Justin Longmuir. Originally based at Fremantle Oval, the club's training and administrative facilities are now located nearby at Cockburn ARC in Cockburn Central, whilst its home ground is the 60,000-capacity Perth Stadium in Burswood. Fremantle has also fielded a women's team in the AFL Women's league since the competition's inception in 2017. They are coached by Trent Cooper and captained by Hayley Miller. Their most successful season was the 2020 season, in which the team was undefeated, but was ultimately.", "target": "Australian rules football club in Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["Australian rules football club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21580101", "label": "Syanno District", "source": "Syanno District (Belarusian: Сенненскі раён, Russian: Сенненский район) is a district (raion) in Vitebsk Region, Belarus.", "target": "administrative division (rajon) in Viciebsk Region, Belarus", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Belarus"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5588681", "label": "Government Arts College, Kumbakonam", "source": "The Government Arts College, previously known as the Government Arts College for Men, is an autonomous college based in the town of Kumbakonam in Tamil Nadu, India.", "target": "in Tamil Nadu", "baseline_candidates": ["academic institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10391581", "label": "mulled wine", "source": "Mulled wine, also known as spiced wine, is an alcoholic drink usually made with red wine, along with various mulling spices and sometimes raisins, served hot or warm. It is a traditional drink during winter, especially around Christmas. It is served at Christmas markets in Europe. There are non-alcoholic versions of it. Vodka-spiked mulled wine can be found in Polish Christmas markets, where mulled wine is commonly used as a mixer.", "target": "red wine along with various spices and raisins", "baseline_candidates": ["alcoholic beverage"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7397128", "label": "Sacred Heart Catholic Church", "source": "Sacred Heart Catholic Church is a Roman Catholic church on Lumen Christi Lane in Salisbury, North Carolina, United States. The building cost $9.4 million, has 12,083 square feet (1,122.5 m2) and measures 60 by 170 feet (52 m), seating 760, on 107 acres (0.43 km2) of land. The church held a dedication mass on December 19, 2009. Sacred Heart has about 1000 registered families.", "target": "church building in North Carolina, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["Catholic church building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3018268", "label": "Nowy Targ airfield", "source": "Nowy Targ Airport is a grass airfield serving Nowy Targ, Podhale, Poland, opened in 1930. In 1962 LOT Polish Airlines commenced a scheduled service between Nowy Targ and Warsaw, but this was terminated after 10 flights when it was decided to discontinue the use of grass airfields.", "target": "airfield in Nowy Targ, Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["aéroclub"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19372431", "label": "Netherlands Antilles at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics", "source": "Netherlands Antilles competed at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15–23 August. A team of 2 athletes was announced in preparation for the competition.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["nation at the World Championships in Athletics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8039448", "label": "Wyanbene Caves", "source": "Wyanbene is a geographic area between Braidwood and Cooma in Southern NSW, Australia. It includes a significant cave system and is adjacent to Deua National Park. The cave is at 35°47'42.25\"S 149°40'56.48\"E, at about 850 m altitude. A sheep and cattle farming area, there is still much wildlife including wombats, greater gliders, wedge-tailed eagle, echidna, eastern grey kangaroo, wallabies, red-bellied black snakes, tiger snake, Cunningham's spiny-tailed skink, Platypus and native fish in the Wyanbene Creek and nearby Shoalhaven and Duea rivers.", "target": "karst in New South Wales, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["karst"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4177565", "label": "Efremov family", "source": "Efremov, (Russian: Ефремов, sometimes transliterated as Yefremov) were a Russian noble family of Don Cossacks origin. Earliest reference date back to 1670, with Efrem Petrov from the area of Oryol being the oldest of known ancestors. He went to Cherkassk around 1670 as a merchant, and was an Ataman of Don Cossacks in 1702–1705. He was murdered by Kondraty Bulavin during the Bulavin Rebellion. Efremov were among the most prominent and rich families of the Don Cossack Host. Notable family members include: Danielo Efremov (? — 1760) — Ataman of Don Cassacks in 1738 - 1753. Danielo was a Don Cossacks Military Ataman in the Great Northern War and the Seven Years' War Stepan Efremov (? — 1774) — Ataman of Don Cassacks in 1753 - 1772.", "target": "family", "baseline_candidates": ["noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q880938", "label": "Gustav Siewerth Academy", "source": "The Gustav Siewerth Academy (GSA) is a private university based in Weilheim-Bierbronnen in Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany, dedicated to promote a Christian world view. The university became recognized as an institution of higher education in Germany in 1988. However, that recognition is disputed. The Academy is named after philosopher and pedagogue Gustav Siewerth and with only 13 students in 2012–13, was the smallest state-recognized institution of higher education in Germany. The Academy was created to counteract the neo-Marxism views of the Frankfurt School of Theodor W. Adorno and Max Horkheimer. The Academy was founded as a \"breeding ground of the truth\" by Alma von Stockhausen, previously Professor of Philosophy at the University of Education Freiburg. She is vice rector of the Academy. Remigius Bäumer, the founding principal of the academy, served as the church historian.", "target": "school", "baseline_candidates": ["private educational institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28103432", "label": "Bland Hollow", "source": "Bland Hollow is a valley in Stone County in the U.S. state of Missouri.Bland Hollow has the name of Hiram Bland, a pioneer settler.", "target": "valley in Missouri, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q669753", "label": "House of Schönborn", "source": "The House of Schönborn [ˈʃøːnbɔrn] is a noble and mediatised formerly sovereign family of the former Holy Roman Empire. Various members of the family have held high offices of the Roman Catholic Church and the Holy Roman Empire over the course of centuries, including as bishops, prince bishops, cardinals and prince-electors. In addition to several family members having been elected rulers of ecclesiastical principalities — the Electorate of Mainz, the Princely-Bishopric of Würzburg, the Princely-Bishopric of Worms, the Princely-Bishopric of Speyer, the Electorate of Trier, and the Princely-Bishoprice of Bamberg — the family possessed a fief in Franconia that held imperial immediacy as a county within the Holy Roman Empire, the state of Schönborn. The House of Schönborn, especially its ruling prelates of the Roman Catholic Church, were among the most important builders of Southern German baroque architecture. The family gave the name Schönbornzeit (Age of the Schönborns) to an era (1642–1756), sometimes nostalgically remembered in the popular consciousness as an era of prosperity. Today, the term Schönbornzeit denotes a particular style of Rhenish and Franconian baroque.", "target": "noble family", "baseline_candidates": ["noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q748819", "label": "National Pact", "source": "The National Pact (Arabic: الميثاق الوطني, romanized: al Mithaq al Watani) is an unwritten agreement that laid the foundation of Lebanon as a multiconfessional state following negotiations between the Shia, Sunni, and Maronite leaderships. Erected in the summer of 1943, the National Pact was formed by then-president Bishara al-Khuri and the prime minister Riad Al Solh. Mainly centered around the interests of political elites, the Maronite elite served as a voice for the Christian population of Lebanon while the Sunni elite represented the voice of the Muslim population. The pact also established Lebanon's independence from France. Key points of the agreement stipulate that: Maronite Christians not seek Western intervention, and accept that Lebanon had Arab features. Muslims abandon their aspirations to unite with Syria. The President of the Republic and the Commander of the Lebanese Armed Forces always be Maronite Catholic. The Prime Minister of the Republic always be a Sunni Muslim. The Speaker of the Parliament always be a Shia Muslim. The Deputy Speaker of the Parliament and the Deputy Prime Minister always be Greek Orthodox Christian. The Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces always be a Druze. There always be a ratio of 6:5 in favour of Christians to Muslims (and Druze) in the Lebanese Parliament. A Christian majority of 51% in the 1932 census was the underpinning of a government structure that gave the Christians control of the presidency, command of the armed forces, and a parliamentary majority. However, following a wider trend, the generally richer Muslim population has increased.", "target": "Lebanese confessionalist agreement", "baseline_candidates": ["constitutional convention (political custom)"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16922061", "label": "The Pulse", "source": "The Pulse is a six-storey, 167,000-square-foot (15,500 m2) shopping centre located on Beach Road at Repulse Bay Beach in Repulse Bay, Hong Kong. It is owned by Emperor International Holdings Limited.", "target": "shopping mall in Hong Kong", "baseline_candidates": ["shopping center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5127058", "label": "Clarissa C. Cook Library/Blue Ribbon News Building", "source": "Clarissa C. Cook Library/Blue Ribbon News Building was located at 528 Brady Street, Davenport, Iowa, United States. It was noted on the National Register of Historic Places in April, 1983 as Cook Memorial Library and listed in July 1983 under the \"Clarissa C. Cook Library/Blue Ribbon News Bldg.\" name. It has subsequently been torn down, and was delisted from the National Register in 2014.", "target": "library", "baseline_candidates": ["library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49568171", "label": "Susquehanna River National Wildlife Refuge", "source": "Susquehanna River National Wildlife Refuge is located on a small island 3.79 acres (15,300 m2) in size located at the mouth of the Susquehanna River in Harford County, Maryland. It is a satellite refuge managed by Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge. In the 1920s, the island was used as a fish hatchery to produce such species as shad. In the early 1940s, 13,363 acres (54.08 km2) of water in the Upper Chesapeake Bay were closed by Presidential Proclamations to the hunting of migratory waterfowl. These water areas were designated as the Susquehanna National Wildlife Refuge. At the time of its establishment, the water areas known as the Susquehanna flats were covered with wild celery, pondweeds, redhead grass and other desirable waterfowl foods. Peak waterfowl population numbers included over 500,000 canvasback and redhead ducks and over 200,000 American wigeon. These rich areas of aquatic growth began declining in the 1960s due to changes in the water quality and quantity. Development above the Conowingo Dam caused more rapid drainage and greater water flow through the dam. Currents in the upper Chesapeake Bay deposited heavy loads of silt in the Susquehanna flats area. What remained of the suitable waterfowl vegetation was destroyed when Hurricane Agnes moved through in 1972. Today, only a few thousand geese may be found around the refuge during the winter months. Because of the dramatic decrease in waterfowl numbers and vegetation in the area, the Presidential Proclamations were lifted on September 1, 1978 and the waters were returned to the State of Maryland. Battery Island remains.", "target": "wildlife reserve in Maryland, US", "baseline_candidates": ["National Wildlife Refuge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7810555", "label": "Tião", "source": "Tião was a solitary male bottlenose dolphin that was first spotted in the town of São Sebastião in Brazil around 1994 and frequently allowed humans to interact with him, having a particular preference to interacting with female humans. The dolphin later killed a swimmer and injured many others, which later earned him the nickname killer dolphin.The dolphin first started to receive public attention in March 1994, when he started to visit the ferry pier almost daily, frequently following boats. The locals named him Tião, which is a common nickname for the Portuguese male given name Sebastião. The name was a reference to the town in which he was first spotted. After several months, the animal moved north to a local beach, where he frequently got close to bathers and interacted with them. Tião quickly became popular and on occasion over thirty people would be in the water with the dolphin at the same time, sometimes trying to grab hold of his pectoral and dorsal fins to have him drag them through the water. Harassment of the dolphin started to take ever more serious forms, from people attempting to restrain the dolphin to have their picture taken with him, to trying to stick an ice cream cone in his blowhole and attempting to pour beer into his mouth. Tião started to resist the harassment and by November 1994, 28 people had been taken to hospital. When in December 1994 two male swimmers, Wilson Reis Pedroso and João Paulo Moreira, were harassing and possibly attempting to restrain Tião,.", "target": "Brazilian dolphin", "baseline_candidates": ["individual organism"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6265761", "label": "John of Gaunt Stakes", "source": "The John of Gaunt Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Haydock Park over a distance of 7 furlongs and 37 yards (1,442 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in late May or early June. The event is named after John of Gaunt, the 1st Duke of Lancaster, who lived in the 14th century. It was formerly open to horses aged three or older, and it used to be classed at Listed level. The minimum age was raised to four in 1998, and the race was promoted to Group 3 status in 2008. The race was sponsored by the Timeform organisation from 2009 to 2016 and was run as the Timeform Jury Stakes.", "target": "flat horse race in Britain", "baseline_candidates": ["horse race"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20730106", "label": "Infraestruturas de Portugal", "source": "Infraestruturas de Portugal, S.A. (IP) is a state-owned company which resulted from the merger of Rede Ferroviária Nacional (REFER) and Estradas de Portugal (EP). It manages the Portuguese rail and road infrastructure.", "target": "public company administering road and rail infrastructure in Portugal", "baseline_candidates": ["company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6092240", "label": "Port of Cartagena", "source": "The port of Cartagena (Spanish: Puerto de Cartagena) is the port located in Cartagena, Spain. It is the fourth nationwide port in freight traffic behind Algeciras, Valencia and Barcelona. It occupies the eighth place in relation to the number of cruises. 60% of exports and the 80% of imports from the Region of Murcia are made through the port of Cartagena. More than 40% of the tourism that Cartagena receives is made by its port.It historical importance relies on both the good harbour offered by the natural bay and its strategic location near the East–West maritime route linking the Suez Canal to the strait of Gibraltar. It was used by the Punic civilization, and then by Romans. Besides its location, it also was appreciated at the time because of the metal ore mining (argentifourous galenas) in the surrounding mountains as well as the esparto exports.In 2006, the Autoridad Portuaria de Cartagena proposed the expansion of the port with a new dock in El Gorguel. The estimated cost exceeded 1500 million of euros. The Port of Cartagena has two independent docks (Cartagena and Escombreras), separated from each other by a distance of 5 km by road and 1.5 miles by sea.", "target": "port in Murcia, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["seaport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24945234", "label": "Salimabad Union", "source": "Salimabad Union is a union of Nagarpur Upazila, Tangail District, Bangladesh. It is situated 6 km west of Nagarpur Upazila headquarter on the bank of Jamuna River.", "target": "place in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh", "baseline_candidates": ["union council of Bangladesh"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q205511", "label": "Stane Street", "source": "Stane Street is the modern name of the 91 km-long (57 mi) Roman road in southern England that linked Londinium (London) to Noviomagus Reginorum (Chichester). The exact date of construction is uncertain; however, on the basis of archaeological artefacts discovered along the route, it was in use by 70 AD and may have been built in the first decade of the Roman occupation of Britain (as early as 43–53 AD). Stane Street shows clearly the engineering principles that the Romans used when building roads. A straight-line alignment from London Bridge to Chichester would have required steep crossings of the North Downs, Greensand Ridge and South Downs. The road was therefore designed to exploit a natural gap in the North Downs cut by the River Mole and to pass to the east of the high ground of Leith Hill, before following flatter land in the River Arun valley to Pulborough. The direct survey line was followed only for the northernmost 20 km (12 mi) from London to Ewell. At no point does the road lie more than 10 km (6 mi) from the direct line from London Bridge to Chichester. Today the Roman road is easily traceable on modern maps. Much of the route is followed by the A3, A24, A29 and A285, although most of the course through the modern county of Surrey has either been completely abandoned or is followed only by bridlepaths. Earthworks associated with the road are visible in many places where the course is not overlain by modern roads. Several parts of.", "target": "Roman road that ran from London Bridge to Chichester", "baseline_candidates": ["Roman road", "ancient Roman structure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18203689", "label": "Impression management", "source": "Impression management is a conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person, object or event by regulating and controlling information in social interaction. It was first conceptualized by Erving Goffman in 1959 in The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, and then was expanded upon in 1967. Impression management behaviors include accounts (providing \"explanations for a negative event to escape disapproval\"), excuses (denying \"responsibility for negative outcomes\"), and opinion conformity (\"speak(ing) or behav(ing) in ways consistent with the target\"), along with many others. By utilizing such behaviors, those who partake in impression management are able to control others' perception of them or events pertaining to them. Impression management is possible in nearly any situation, such as in sports (wearing flashy clothes or trying to impress fans with their skills), or on social media (only sharing positive posts). Additionally, impression management theory can be used with both benevolent and malicious intent. Another example of impression management theory in play is present in today's world of social media. Users are able to create a profile and share whatever they like with their friends, family, or the world. Users can choose to omit negative life events and highlight positive events if they so please.Impression management is usually used synonymously with self-presentation, in which a person tries to influence the perception of their image. The notion of impression management was first applied to face-to-face communication, but then was expanded to apply to computer-mediated communication. The concept of impression management is.", "target": "conscious or subconscious process in which people attempt to influence the perceptions of other people about a person, object or event", "baseline_candidates": ["term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4962620", "label": "Brewarrina (Yetta Dhinnakkal) Centre", "source": "Yetta Dhinnakkal Centre, also known as the Brewarrina (Yetta Dhinnakkal) Centre, Brewarrina Correctional Centre and Brewarrina Prison, and referred to informally as Brewarrina jail, was an Australian minimum security prison for young Indigenous Australian men. It was located in Gongolgon, approximately 70 kilometres (43 mi) south of Brewarrina, New South Wales. The centre was operated by Corrective Services NSW, an agency of the Department of Attorney General and Justice, of the Government of New South Wales, until its closure in mid-2020. Many of its inmates were first offenders, and the centre offered various types of educational opportunities, in particular farming skills.Yetta dhinnakkal is a phrase in the Ngemba language meaning \"the right pathway\".", "target": "minimum security prison for Aboriginal males located in Gongolgon, New South Wales, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["prison"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2447919", "label": "38P/Stephan–Oterma", "source": "38P/Stephan–Oterma (also known as Comet Stephan–Oterma) is a periodic comet with an orbital period of 38 years. It fits the classical definition of a Halley-type comet with (20 years < period < 200 years). It was discovered in January 1867, by Jérôme Eugène Coggia at Marseilles Observatory, France. The maximum number of times a person would be alive to witness this comet is 3 times in their lifetime (As it takes Half as long as Halleys Comet to orbit earth) 38P/Stephan–Oterma last came to perihelion on November 10, 2018. It was recovered by Pan-STARRS on June 24, 2017 while 5.3 AU from the Sun. The next perihelion passage is August 28, 2056.", "target": "comet", "baseline_candidates": ["periodic comet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7013632", "label": "New York International Children's Film Festival", "source": "New York International Children's Film Festival (NYICFF) Established in 1997, NYICFF’s mission is rooted in the belief of film as a path for young people to understand themselves and others. All programs are designed to celebrate the beauty and power of film, spark the inherent capacity of children to connect with complex, nuanced art, and encourage the creation of intelligent films that represent and celebrate unique, diverse, and historically excluded voices. NYICFF serves children, students, families, educators, filmmakers, and media arts professionals through its three core activities: the annual, Oscar®-qualifying NYC film festival and national touring program; Film-Ed, a media arts and literacy program; and Toward an Inclusive Future, an annual industry forum.", "target": "annual film festival held in New York City, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["film festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5528579", "label": "gay pride flag of South Africa", "source": "The gay flag of South Africa is a pride flag that aims to reflect the freedom and diversity of South Africa and build pride in being an LGBTQ South African. It was registered as the flag of the GLBTI Association of South Africa in 2012 and is not an official symbol of South Africa.", "target": "LGBT pride symbol", "baseline_candidates": ["flag design"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7818931", "label": "Tomioka Silk Mill", "source": "Tomioka Silk Mill (富岡製糸場, Tomioka Seishijō) is Japan's oldest modern model silk reeling factory, established in 1872 by the government to introduce modern machine silk reeling from France and spread its technology in Japan. The factory is designated by the government as a National Historic Site and all its buildings are preserved in very good condition. It is located in the city of Tomioka, Gunma Prefecture, Japan, about 100 km northwest of Tokyo.", "target": "silk reeling factory in Tomioka, Gunma prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["industry museum", "silk mill", "government-operated model factory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q739304", "label": "Hajdúnánás", "source": "Hajdúnánás is a town in Hajdú-Bihar County, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.", "target": "town in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["town in Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2876306", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 610", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 610, adopted unanimously on 16 March 1988, after reaffirming resolutions 503 (1982), 525 (1982), 533 (1983) and 547 (1984) expressing concern at the imposed death sentences of anti-apartheid activists, the Council noted the deteriorating situation in South Africa. Resolution 610 concerned the Sharpeville Six, accused of the murder of the Deputy Mayor of Sharpeville on 12 December 1985. The resolution expressed deep concern at the decision of the \"Pretoria regime\" to execute the Sharpeville Six on 18 March 1988 despite worldwide appeal, noting that the court proceedings showed that none of the six suspects was found to have killed the Councillor, but all were only convicted as they had a \"common purpose\" with the actual perpetrators. Resolution 610 urged the Government of South Africa to commute the sentences and stay execution, urging other Member States, acting in accordance with the United Nations Charter, to save the lives of the six people. The following day after the resolution was adopted, a one-month stay of execution was granted by a South African Court, and the six appealed.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4121276", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1647", "source": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1647, adopted unanimously on 20 December 2005, after recalling all previous resolutions on the situations in Liberia and West Africa, the Council extended sanctions including an arms embargo, bans on the sale of diamonds and timber and restrictions on travel for certain officials.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8043347", "label": "Xbloc", "source": "An Xbloc is a wave-dissipating concrete block (or \"armour unit\") designed to protect shores, harbour walls, seawalls, breakwaters and other coastal structures from the direct impact of incoming waves. The Xbloc model was designed and developed by the Dutch firm Delta Marine Consultants, now called BAM Infraconsult, a subsidiary of the Royal BAM Group in 2001 and has been subjected to extensive research by several universities.", "target": "concrete breakwater element", "baseline_candidates": ["concrete breakwater element"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6034410", "label": "Pablo Ducrós Hicken Film Museum", "source": "Museo del Cine Pablo Ducrós Hicken is a museum of cinema of Argentina located in Buenos Aires. It was established on 1971 and holds a collection of 65,000 reels of film.", "target": "museum in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina", "baseline_candidates": ["film museum", "movie theater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10295810", "label": "hypocholesterolemia", "source": "Hypocholesterolemia is the presence of abnormally low (hypo-) levels of cholesterol in the blood (-emia). A defect in the body's production of cholesterol can lead to adverse consequences as well. Cholesterol is an essential component of mammalian cell membranes and is required to establish proper membrane permeability and fluidity. It is not clear if a lower than average cholesterol level is directly harmful; however, it is often encountered in particular illnesses.", "target": "An decreased concentration of cholesterol in the blood.", "baseline_candidates": ["abnormally low value", "clinical finding"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q84595822", "label": "2020 LS Tractor 200", "source": "The 2020 LS Tractor 200 was a NASCAR Xfinity Series race held on March 7, 2020 at Phoenix Raceway in Avondale, Arizona. Contested over 200 laps on the 1-mile (1.6 km) asphalt oval, it was the fourth race of the 2020 NASCAR Xfinity Series season. Brandon Jones won his first race of the 2020 season, and the first of his career at Phoenix Raceway.This was the last race to run before the season was put on hold due to the COVID-19 pandemic.", "target": "NASCAR Xfinity Series race", "baseline_candidates": ["NASCAR Xfinity Series at Phoenix (spring race)"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22260868", "label": "Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve", "source": "The Cape Winelands Biosphere Reserve is located in the Western Cape Province of South Africa approximately 40 km east of Cape Town. The Biosphere Reserve extends from the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve in the south, northwards along the Cape Fold Belt Mountain Chain and the adjoining valleys constituting the Cape Winelands. The Biosphere Reserve incorporates key portions of the registered Cape Floral Region Protected Areas World Heritage Site. The Reserve was designated in 2007.", "target": "Biosphere reserve in South Africa | designated in 2007", "baseline_candidates": ["biosphere reserve"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q645063", "label": "super middleweight", "source": "Super middleweight, or light cruiserweight, is a weight class in combat sports.", "target": "weight class used in boxing, kickboxing, and mixed martial arts", "baseline_candidates": ["weight class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3590708", "label": "Morocco Fed Cup team", "source": "The Morocco Fed Cup team represents Morocco in Fed Cup tennis competition and are governed by the Fédération Royale Marocaine de Tennis. They have not competed since 2003.", "target": "Moroccan national women's tennis team", "baseline_candidates": ["national sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13131978", "label": "Trawsgoed", "source": "Trawsgoed (Welsh for \"Crosswood\") is both a community and an estate in Ceredigion, Wales. The estate is 8 miles (13 km) southeast of Aberystwyth, and has been in the possession of the Vaughan family since 1200. The Vaughans are descended from Collwyn ap Tangno, founder of the fifth noble tribe of North Wales, Lord of Eifionydd, Ardudwy, and part of Llŷn, who had his residence on the site of Harlech Castle.The land falls within the ancient parish of Llanafan, in the upper division of the hundred of Ilar. In Wales, an ancient parish was a village or group of villages or hamlets and the adjacent lands. Originally they held ecclesiastical functions, but from the sixteenth century they also acquired civil roles. The parish may have been established as an ecclesiastical parish. Originally a medieval administrative unit, after 1597 ecclesiastical units were separated from civil parishes to serve the ecclesiastical needs of the local community. The Trawsgoed estate extended over 22 Cardiganshire parishes, including Llanafan. The community of Trawsgoed has a population of 989 (2011) and includes the villages of Llanafan and Llanfihangel-y-Creuddyn.", "target": "estate in Ceredigion", "baseline_candidates": ["estate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13098650", "label": "Zaidiyyah", "source": "Zaydism (Arabic: زيدية, romanized: Zaydīyya) is a Shia Islamic branch closest in terms of theology to the Ibadi and Mutazila schools. Zaidiyyah emerged in the eighth century from Shi'a Islam. Zaydis are named after Zayd ibn ʻAlī, the grandson of Husayn ibn ʻAlī and the son of the first Imam Ali ibn 'Husain. Followers of the Zaydi Islamic jurisprudence are called Zaydi Shia and make up about 25% of Muslims in Yemen, with the greatest majority of Shia Muslims in that country being of the Zaydi school of thought.", "target": "branch of Shia Islam", "baseline_candidates": ["religious denomination"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1201932", "label": "Heshui County", "source": "Heshui County (Chinese: 合水县; pinyin: Héshuǐ Xiàn) is a county of Gansu province, China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Qingyang, and is the easternmost county-level division of the province. Its postal code is 745400, and its population in 1999 was 163,424 people.", "target": "county", "baseline_candidates": ["county of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4684340", "label": "slash", "source": "The slash is an oblique slanting line punctuation mark /. Once used to mark periods and commas, the slash is now used to represent exclusive or inclusive or, division and fractions, and as a date separator. It is called a solidus in Unicode, is also known as an oblique stroke, and has several other historical or technical names including oblique and virgule. A slash in the reverse direction \\ is known as a backslash.", "target": "oblique slanting line punctuation mark '/'", "baseline_candidates": ["punctuation mark", "intra-word punctuation mark"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4556707", "label": "1893 Cincinnati Reds season", "source": "The 1893 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball. The team finished tied for sixth place in the National League with a record of 65–63, 20.5 games behind the Boston Beaneaters.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11321434", "label": "Niechorze Lighthouse", "source": "Niechorze Lighthouse (Polish: Latarnia morska Niechorze) is a lighthouse in Niechorze, on the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea, by a steep cliff. The lighthouse is located in Niechorze, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in Poland.The lighthouse is located in between the Kikut Lighthouse (about 30 km to the west), and the Kołobrzeg Lighthouse (34 km to the east).", "target": "lighthouse in Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2298216", "label": "Solander Islands", "source": "The Solander Islands / Hautere are three close, uninhabited volcanic islets toward the western end of the Foveaux Strait just beyond New Zealand's South Island. The Māori name Hautere translates into English as \"flying wind\". The islands lie 38 km (24 mi) south of Prices Point, near where Lake Hakapoua drains through Big River to the ocean due west of Te Waewae Bay, and 64 km (40 mi) northwest of the Putatara (Rugged) Point in the northwest of Stewart Island / Rakiura, or 56 km (35 mi) from Codfish Island / Whenua Hou. The islands measure 1.2 km2 (0.46 sq mi). Administratively, the islands form part of Southland District, making them the only uninhabited outlying island group of New Zealand to be part of a local authority. The islands are the tip of a larger submerged volcano, roughly equivalent in size to Mount Taranaki. It was initially believed that the volcano last erupted roughly 2 million years ago, however in 2010 radiometric dating of rock samples from the island found that it was between 150,000 and 400,000 years old, making the volcano much younger than first thought.", "target": "three isolated islets off New Zealand's South Island", "baseline_candidates": ["island group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q526836", "label": "Mudchute", "source": "Mudchute is a Docklands Light Railway (DLR) station on the Isle of Dogs, next to Mudchute in London, England. The station is situated in the Millwall area and is in Travelcard Zone 2. The name of the area refers to the engineering overspill when Millwall Dock was being created in the 1840s. Spoil from the excavation of the Dock and silt from its channels and waterways were dumped on nearby land, creating \"The Mudchute\", which quickly established itself as a wildlife habitat and adventuring location for local children.", "target": "Docklands Light Railway station", "baseline_candidates": ["Docklands Light Railway station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43271", "label": "Barinas state", "source": "Barinas State (Spanish: Estado Barinas, IPA: [esˈtaðo βaˈɾinas]) is one of the 23 states of Venezuela. The state capital is Barinas. Barinas State covers a total surface area of 35,200 km2 (13,600 sq mi) and had an estimated population of 970,689 in 2015.", "target": "state of Venezuela", "baseline_candidates": ["state of Venezuela"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65066453", "label": "The Mighty Hunter", "source": "The Mighty Hunter is a 1943 picture book by Berta and Elmer Hader. The story is about a Native American boy who wants to go hunting. The book was a recipient of a 1944 Caldecott Honor for its illustrations.", "target": "1943 Picture book", "baseline_candidates": ["book"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15983910", "label": "The Greens–Green Alternative", "source": "The Greens–Green Alternative (Catalan: Els Verds–Alternativa Verda, EV–AV) is a political party based in Catalonia, founded in September 1999 by former members of The Greens–Ecologist Confederation of Catalonia (EV–CEC), after the party had split in March 1998 over the type of relationship to establish with the newly-autonomous Initiative for Catalonia (IC).In January 2015, EV–AV joined the \"Constituent Call\" platform promoted by the Popular Unity Candidacy (CUP), though for the 2015 Catalan regional election they gave support to the Junts pel Sí candidacy. Ahead of the 2017 Catalan regional election the party had several of its members integrated within Together for Catalonia (JxCat)'s lists, granting its support to JxCat in subsequent elections as well. On 28 May 2019, party member Josep Puig entered Parliament replacing Josep Rull as a result of the latter's resignation to become a member of the Congress of Deputies.", "target": "political party in Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["political party in Catalonia", "Green party"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1813720", "label": "Swedish Antarctic Expedition (1901-1904)", "source": "The Swedish Antarctic Expedition of 1901–1903 was a scientific expedition led by Otto Nordenskjöld and Carl Anton Larsen. It was the first Swedish endeavour to Antarctica in the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration.", "target": "antarctic expedition (1901-1904)", "baseline_candidates": ["research expedition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4052546", "label": "ICL VME", "source": "VME (Virtual Machine Environment) is a mainframe operating system developed by the UK company International Computers Limited (ICL, now part of the Fujitsu group). Originally developed in the 1970s (as VME/B, later VME 2900) to drive ICL's then new 2900 Series mainframes, the operating system is now known as OpenVME incorporating a Unix subsystem, and runs on ICL Series 39 and Trimetra mainframe computers, as well as industry-standard x64 servers.", "target": "Mainframe operating system developed by ICL", "baseline_candidates": ["operating system"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5324912", "label": "Eadhadh", "source": "Eadhadh is the Irish name of the nineteenth letter of the Ogham alphabet, ᚓ. In Old Irish, the letter name was Edad. Its phonetic value is [e]. The original meaning of the letter name is unknown, but it is likely an artificially altered pairing with Idad, much like Gothic pairþra, qairþra.", "target": "24th letter of the Ogham alphabet", "baseline_candidates": ["Ogham letter"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q442244", "label": "Early Cyrillic", "source": "The Early Cyrillic alphabet, also called classical Cyrillic or paleo-Cyrillic, is a writing system that was developed in the First Bulgarian Empire during the late 9th century on the basis of the Greek alphabet for the Slavic people living near the Byzantine Empire in South East and Central Europe. It was used by Slavic peoples in South East, Central and Eastern Europe.It was developed in the Preslav Literary School in the capital city of the First Bulgarian Empire in order to write the Old Church Slavonic language. The modern Cyrillic script is still used primarily for some Slavic languages (such as Bulgarian, Macedonian, Serbian, Russian and Ukrainian), and for East European and Asian languages that have experienced a great amount of Russian cultural influence. Among some of the traditionally culturally influential countries using Cyrillic script are Bulgaria, Russia, Serbia and Ukraine.", "target": "writing system developed in 9th century Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["natural script", "Church Slavonic alphabet", "bicameral script", "alphabet", "Cyrillic alphabet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3247782", "label": "Conservatoire de Luxembourg", "source": "The Conservatoire de Luxembourg is a conservatoire in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. The conservatoire was founded in 1906, after a private donation made possible its establishment, which had been mandated under a Grand Ducal decree issued in 1904. The conservatoire currently has over 2,600 students, from 60 countries, studying over 5,000 courses in total.It is located on Campus Geesseknäppchen, along with several other educational institutions; most of the campus lies in Hollerich, but the western part, in which the Conservatoire is located, is in Merl quarter.The need for a new building emerged in the 1970s as a result of increasing demand. The foundation stone for the building on rue Charles Martel was laid on 19 June 1981, leading to the building's inauguration in 1984. There is a Westenfelder organ in the conservatoire's grand auditorium, the first concert hall organ in Luxembourg. The auditorium's excellent acoustics have attracted a wide range of performing artists including Bernard Haitink, Mstislav Rostropovich, Martha Argerich, Felicity Lott and Lazar Berman.The conservatoire also houses a museum of early instruments, a specialist library, a music library and a large archive of musical works.", "target": "conservatoire in Luxembourg City, southern Luxembourg", "baseline_candidates": ["conservatory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7295262", "label": "Raster bar", "source": "The raster bar (also referred to as rasterbar or copperbar) is an effect used in demos and older video games that displays animated bars of colour, usually horizontal, which additionally might extend into the border, a.k.a. the otherwise unalterable area (assuming no overscan) of the display. Raster bar-style effects were common on the Atari 2600 and Atari 8-bit family (because they could be easily displayed using the hardware of those systems) and then later in demos for the Commodore 64, Amiga, Atari ST, ZX Spectrum and Amstrad CPC. The term copperbar comes from a graphics coprocessor on the Amiga home computer referred to as the Copper (a shortened form of coprocessor). It can be programmed to change the display colors per scan line without requiring the CPU, except to update the position of the bars once per frame.", "target": "video game visual effect", "baseline_candidates": ["demo effect"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5280960", "label": "dirtgirlworld", "source": "Dirtgirlworld, stylized as dirtgirlworld, is a children's television series, created by Cate McQuillen and Hewey Eustace of Mememe Productions. Visually designed by Jean Camden, James Hackett and Cate McQuillen, it was animated by Hackett Films in Australia and Spin Productions in Canada. The show was co-produced by Mememe Productions (Australia) and Decode Entertainment (Canada). The show has 52 eleven-minute episodes commissioned by CBeebies, the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) and the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC).The show first aired on CBC on 5 October 2009, on CBeebies on 2 November 2009, and on ABC on 4 December 2009. It aired in the United States on Sprout, on 22 April 2010.The series used 3D CGI animation combined with photomontage and live action.", "target": "Australian, Canadian and American children's television series", "baseline_candidates": ["animated series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7497355", "label": "Shine", "source": "Shine is Cancer Research UK's night-time walking marathon which uses light as a symbol of hope and the progress being made in the fight against cancer. Participants can choose to walk either 42.195 kilometres (26.219 mi) or 21.0975 kilometres (13.1094 mi) to raise awareness and funds for Cancer Research UK. It is a unique fundraising event where those taking part can choose which cancer they want to beat and raise money for that area of cancer research. In 2011 there will be Shine events in three cities in the UK - Glasgow, Manchester and London.", "target": "British cancer fundraising event", "baseline_candidates": ["charity event", "marathon", "annual event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q63365248", "label": "Dražice", "source": "Dražice (Hungarian: Perjése, before 1938: Perjesse) is a village and municipality in the Rimavská Sobota District of the Banská Bystrica Region of Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia in Rimavská Sobota District", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6575302", "label": "Jin Kazama", "source": "Jin Kazama (Japanese: 風間 仁, Hepburn: Kazama Jin) is a fictional character of the Tekken fighting game series created by Bandai Namco Entertainment. He was introduced as the protagonist in the 1997 game Tekken 3 and has been the central character of the series from that game onwards. Trained by his grandfather Heihachi Mishima, Jin wishes to avenge the apparent death of his mother Jun Kazama. However, Heihachi betrays Jin to awaken a genetic abnormality within his body known as the Devil Gene (Japanese: デビルの血, Hepburn: Debiru no Chi, lit. \"Devil's blood\"). He is also antagonized by his father, Kazuya Mishima, from whom he inherited the gene. While dealing with his relatives, Jin loses control of the Devil Gene, which causes his transformation into an alter ego named Devil Jin (Japanese: デビル仁, Hepburn: Debiru Jin), first introduced as a non-playable character in Tekken 3 and playable ever since Tekken 5. Outside of the video games, Jin has appeared in the animated and live-action films adapted from the games and have also appeared as a playable character in several other game franchises. Initially conceptualized as an innocent man, Jin was developed as the series' new protagonist and a replacement for Kazuya, who he was based on visually. His constant fights with his family members would eventually lead him to become an antiheroic character, as crafted by Bandai Namco's director Katsuhiro Harada ever since his introduction. Nevertheless, Jin was portrayed as the main character from multiple adaptations of the games. He has been voiced consistently by Isshin Chiba.", "target": "character in Tekken", "baseline_candidates": ["video game character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18217442", "label": "Stuart City Formation", "source": "The Stuart City Formation is a geologic formation in Texas. It preserves fossils dating back to the Cretaceous period.", "target": "geologic formation in Texas, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["formation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q34802839", "label": "Alpe d'Huez Airport", "source": "Alpe D'Huez Airport (IATA: AHZ, ICAO: LFHU) (French: Altiport de l'Alpe d'Huez) is a small altiport serving the town of L'Alpe d'Huez.", "target": "french altiport serving the town of Alpe d'Huez", "baseline_candidates": ["altiport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3468512", "label": "The Girl I Married", "source": "\"The Girl I Married\" is the second segment of the thirty-fifth episode and the twentieth episode of the second season (1986–87) of the television series The Twilight Zone.", "target": "episode of The Twilight Zone (S2 E21)", "baseline_candidates": ["segment of a television episode"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q139748", "label": "Macina Cercle", "source": "Macina Cercle is an administrative subdivision of the Ségou Region of Mali. The administrative center (chef-lieu) is the town of Macina. The cercle is divided into 11 communes: Boky Wéré Folomana Kokry Kolongo Macina Matomo Monimpébougou Saloba Sana Souleye Tongué.", "target": "cercle of Mali", "baseline_candidates": ["cercle of Mali"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q199049", "label": "Ziemendorf", "source": "Ziemendorf is a village and a former municipality in the district Altmarkkreis Salzwedel, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2010, it is part of the town Arendsee.", "target": "village in Arendsee, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["Ortsteil", "Ortschaft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3046267", "label": "Enhanced Variable Rate Codec", "source": "Enhanced Variable Rate CODEC (EVRC) is a speech codec used in CDMA networks. It was developed in 1995 to replace the QCELP vocoder which used more bandwidth on the carrier's network, thus EVRC's primary goal was to offer the mobile carriers more capacity on their networks while not increasing the amount of bandwidth or wireless spectrum needed. EVRC uses RCELP technology. EVRC compresses each 20 milliseconds of 8000 Hz, 16-bit sampled speech input into output frames of one of three different sizes: full rate – 171 bits (8.55 kbit/s), half rate – 80 bits (4.0 kbit/s), eighth rate – 16 bits (0.8 kbit/s). A quarter rate was not included in the original EVRC specification and eventually became part of EVRC-B. EVRC was replaced by SMV. Recently, however, SMV itself has been replaced by the new CDMA2000 4GV codecs. 4GV is the next generation 3GPP2 standards-based EVRC-B codec. 4GV is designed to allow service providers to dynamically prioritize voice capacity on their network as required. EVRC can be also used in 3GPP2 container file format - 3G2.", "target": "audio compression codec", "baseline_candidates": ["lossy audio coding format", "compression algorithm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10291372", "label": "Granrodeo", "source": "Granrodeo (stylized as GRANRODEO) is a Japanese rock band, specializing in creating anime soundtracks.", "target": "rock band", "baseline_candidates": ["rock group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3878470", "label": "Ua Mau ke Ea o ka 'Āina i ka Pono", "source": "Ua Mau ke Ea o ka ʻĀina i ka Pono is a well-known Hawaiian phrase which was adopted in 1959 as the motto of the state of Hawaii. It is most commonly translated as \"the life of the land is perpetuated in righteousness.\".", "target": "motto of Hawaii, roughly meaning 'The life of the land is perpetuated in righteousness'", "baseline_candidates": ["U.S. state motto"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7834419", "label": "Transition metal dinitrogen complex", "source": "Transition metal dinitrogen complexes are coordination compounds that contain transition metals as ion centers the dinitrogen molecules (N2) as ligands.", "target": "Coordination compounds with N2", "baseline_candidates": ["structural class of chemical compounds"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5559687", "label": "Gidgegannup Important Bird Area", "source": "Gidgegannup Important Bird Area is a highly fragmented tract of land, where the fragments are patches. of remnant native vegetation, bounded by a circle roughly 12 km in diameter. It is in south-western Western Australia about 30 km north-east of Perth and on the edge of the Perth suburban region. The towns of Gidgegannup and Parkerville lie on the periphery. It has been identified by BirdLife International as an Important Bird Area (IBA) because it supports at least 450 Baudin's black-cockatoos, as well as small numbers of Carnaby's black-cockatoos, in roost sites outside the breeding season within foraging range of feeding habitat. The IBA also supports red-capped parrots, rufous treecreepers, western spinebills, western thornbills and western yellow robins.", "target": "Important Bird Area in Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["Important Bird Area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1899902", "label": "Cormorant Township", "source": "Cormorant Township is a township in Becker County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,039 as of the 2010 census.", "target": "township in Becker County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48977294", "label": "1993 Virginia House of Delegates election", "source": "The Virginia House of Delegates election of 1993 was held on Tuesday, November 2.", "target": "1993 House of Delegates election held in Virginia", "baseline_candidates": ["election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4558496", "label": "1906 Brooklyn Superbas season", "source": "The 1906 Brooklyn Superbas saw Patsy Donovan take over as the team's manager. However, another poor season led to a fifth-place finish.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24771004", "label": "3H domain", "source": "In molecular biology, the 3H domain is a protein domain named after its three highly conserved histidine residues. The 3H domain appears to be a smarr molecure-binding domain, based on its occurrence with other domains. Several proteins carrying this domain are transcriptional regulators from the biotin repressor family. The transcription regulator TM1602 from Thermotoga maritima is a DNA-binding protein thought to belong to a family of de novo NAD synthesis pathway regulators. TM1602 has an N-terminal DNA-binding domain and a C-terminal 3H regulatory domain. The N-terminal domain appears to bind to the NAD promoter region and repress the de novo NAD biosynthesis operon, while the C-terminal 3H domain may bind to nicotinamide, nicotinic acid, or other substrate/products. The 3H domain has a 2-layer alpha/beta sandwich fold.", "target": "InterPro Domain", "baseline_candidates": ["protein domain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1665030", "label": "Kiel Institute for the World Economy", "source": "The Kiel Institute for the World Economy (Institut für Weltwirtschaft, or IfW) is an independent, non-profit economic research institute and think tank based in Kiel, Germany. In 2017, it was ranked as one of the top 50 most influential think tanks in the world and was also ranked in the top 15 in the world for economic policy specifically. German business newspaper, Handelsblatt, referred to the Institute as \"Germany's most influential economic think tank\", while Die Welt, stated that \"The best economists in the world are in Kiel\" (\"Die besten Volkswirte der Welt sitzen in Kiel\").Founded in 1914, the Institute is the oldest economic research institute in Germany. Its main areas of specialities include global economic research, economic policy, and economic education. The Institute is home to the world's largest specialist library of economics and the social sciences, the German National Library of Economics, which has access to more than four million publications in printed or electronic format and subscriptions to over 30,000 periodicals and journals. It is also a member of the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Scientific Community, or Leibniz Association, an association of research institutions, museums, and centers that includes Germany's six leading economic research institutes. The Institute employs approximately 160 people, of whom more than 80 are economists. The current president of the Institute is Gabriel Felbermayr, an Austrian-born economist who specializes in international economics, international trade agreements, and environmental economics.", "target": "academic publisher", "baseline_candidates": ["open-access publisher", "think tank", "foundation", "research institute", "An-Institut", "economic research institute"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60330790", "label": "Darrell", "source": "Darrell is a given name derived from an English surname, which was derived from Norman-French d'Airelle, originally denoting one who came from Airelle in France. There are no longer any towns in France called Airelle, but airelle is the French word for huckleberry. Darrell may refer to:.", "target": "name: given name and surname", "baseline_candidates": ["noun"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21114968", "label": "Pyruvate carboxylase", "source": "Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) encoded by the gene PC is an enzyme of the ligase class that catalyzes (depending on the species) the physiologically irreversible carboxylation of pyruvate to form oxaloacetate (OAA). The reaction it catalyzes is: pyruvate + HCO−3 + ATP → oxaloacetate + ADP + PIt is an important anaplerotic reaction that creates oxaloacetate from pyruvate. The enzyme is a mitochondrial protein containing a biotin prosthetic group, requiring magnesium or manganese and acetyl-CoA. Pyruvate carboxylase was first discovered in 1959 at Case Western Reserve University by M. F. Utter and D. B. Keech. Since then it has been found in a wide variety of prokaryotes and eukaryotes including fungi, bacteria, plants, and animals. In mammals, PC plays a crucial role in gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis, in the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters, and in glucose-induced insulin secretion by pancreatic islets. Oxaloacetate produced by PC is an important intermediate, which is used in these biosynthetic pathways. In mammals, PC is expressed in a tissue-specific manner, with its activity found to be highest in the liver and kidney (gluconeogenic tissues), in adipose tissue and lactating mammary gland (lipogenic tissues), and in pancreatic islets. Activity is moderate in brain, heart and adrenal gland, and least in white blood cells and skin fibroblasts.", "target": "mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens", "baseline_candidates": ["protein"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4212567", "label": "Canonical territory", "source": "A canonical territory is, in some Christian denominations, a geographical area seen as belonging to a particular bishop or Church as its own when it comes to ecclesiastical matters. The concept is found both in the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches. According to Andriy Mykhaleyko, the expression \"canonical territory\" is \"rather difficult to define as it can refer to a variety of different aspects, from an ecclesiological, geographical, and cultural entity to the territorial or canonical jurisdiction of a church as an expression of its local community, or the pastoral theological care of the faithful in a particular territory.\".", "target": "geographical area seen as belonging to a particular bishop or Church as its own when it comes to ecclesiastical matters", "baseline_candidates": ["legal concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2423207", "label": "2000 Thomas and Uber Cup", "source": "The 2000 Thomas & Uber Cup was the 21st tournament of the Thomas Cup, and the 18th tournament of the Uber Cup, which are the major international team competitions in world badminton.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["Uber Cup", "Thomas Cup"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4075930", "label": "Baku Funicular", "source": "Baku Funicular (Azerbaijani: Bakı funikulyoru) is a funicular system in Baku, Azerbaijan. It connects a square on Neftchilar Avenue and Martyrs' Lane. It is the first and remains the only funicular system in the country.", "target": "funicular system in Baku, Azerbaijan", "baseline_candidates": ["funicular"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q953633", "label": "R-14 Chusovaya", "source": "The R-14 Chusovaya (Russian: Чусовая) was a single stage Intermediate-range ballistic missile developed by the Soviet Union during the Cold War. It was given the NATO reporting name SS-5 Skean and was known by GRAU index 8K65. It was designed by Mikhail Yangel. Chusovaya is the name of a river in Russia. Line production was undertaken by Facility No. 1001 in Krasnoyarsk.", "target": "1960s theater ballistic missile of the Soviet Strategic Rocket Forces", "baseline_candidates": ["weapon model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3065779", "label": "House of FitzJames", "source": "The House of FitzJames (or House of Fitz-James Stuart) is a noble house founded by James FitzJames, 1st Duke of Berwick. He was the illegitimate son of James II & VII, King of England, Scotland and Ireland, a monarch from the House of Stuart. After the Revolution of 1688, the 1st Duke of Berwick followed his father into exile and much of the family's history since then has been in Spain and France, with several members of the family serving in a military capacity. The house has two main branches. The senior branch, carrying the title of Duke of Berwick and residing in Spain, derived from the 1st Duke's first marriage to Honora Burke, Countess of Lucan. This branch has collected many titles throughout its history, including a few grandeeships of Spain, with some members acting as ambassadors or military officers. The junior branch was associated with France and derived from the 1st Duke's second marriage to an Englishwoman, Anne Bulkeley. Perhaps the best-known member of this branch was Édouard de Fitz-James, 6th Duke of Fitz-James (1776–1838), an ultraroyalist who escaped to Italy after the French Revolution and returned to France around the time of the Bourbon Restoration, after which he became a prominent politician. This branch became extinct in the male line upon the death of the 10th Duke of Fitz-James in 1967.", "target": "family", "baseline_candidates": ["noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17997398", "label": "1 Timothy 4", "source": "1 Timothy 4 is the fourth chapter of the First Epistle to Timothy in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The author has been traditionally identified as Paul the Apostle since as early as AD 180, although most modern scholars consider the letter pseudepigraphical, perhaps written as late as the first half of the second century AD.", "target": "Christian New Testament section", "baseline_candidates": ["chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2005317", "label": "1963 World Wrestling Championships", "source": "The following is the final results of the 1963 World Wrestling Championships. Freestyle competition were held in Sofia, Bulgaria and Greco-Roman competition were held in Helsingborg, Sweden.", "target": "wrestling championships in both Greco-Roman and Freestyle for men", "baseline_candidates": ["Wrestling World Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10375376", "label": "Sveti Vlas", "source": "Sveti Vlas (also known as St. Vlas; Bulgarian: Свети Влас; Greek: Άγιος Βλάσιος), is a town and resort on the Black Sea coast in Nesebar municipality, Burgas Province, Bulgaria. In July, 2007 its population was 3,869.", "target": "town in Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["seaside resort", "kmetstvo of Bulgaria", "city of Bulgaria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4830587", "label": "Axis & Allies: Europe", "source": "Axis & Allies: Europe is a strategic board wargame produced by Hasbro under the Avalon Hill name brand. Designed by Larry Harris, who designed the original Axis & Allies board game, Axis & Allies: Europe focuses game play on the European Theatre of World War II. Despite its historical setting, the game was designed for a balanced competition between sides, and therefore was not intended to be an accurate historical simulation. In 2001, Axis & Allies:Europe won the Origins Award for Best Historical Board Game of 2000.Axis & Allies: Europe is set in the Spring of 1941 and covers the conflicts between Germany and the Soviet Union, Great Britain (U.K.), and the United States (U.S.) across Europe, the Atlantic, North Africa, and the Middle East.", "target": "2001 board game", "baseline_candidates": ["board game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65444345", "label": "Ӌ", "source": "Khakassian Che (Ӌ ӌ; italics: Ӌ ӌ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Cyrillic letter Che (Ч ч Ч ч). Khakassian Che was derived with the letter but added the decsender at the left leg. Khakassian Che is used in the alphabet of the Khakas language, as its name suggests. It represents the voiced postalveolar affricate /d͡ʒ/, like the pronunciation of ⟨j⟩ in \"jump\". Khakassian Che corresponds in other Cyrillic alphabets to the digraphs ⟨дж⟩ or ⟨чж⟩, or to the letters Che with descender (Ҷ ҷ), Che with vertical stroke (Ҹ ҹ), Dzhe (Џ џ), Zhe with breve (Ӂ ӂ), Zhe with diaeresis (Ӝ ӝ), or Zhe with descender (Җ җ).", "target": "Cyrillic letter", "baseline_candidates": ["consonant letter", "Cyrillic letter"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q39047548", "label": "Panvel - Hazur Sahib Nanded Express", "source": "The Panvel–Hazur Sahib Nanded Express (via Latur ) is an Express train belonging to South Central Railway zone that runs between Panvel Junction and Hazur Sahib Nanded via Latur Usmanabad in India. It is currently being operated with 17613/17614 train numbers on Daily basis.", "target": "express train in India", "baseline_candidates": ["Express trains in India", "passenger train"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5312580", "label": "Dugu", "source": "Dugu (Chinese: 杜固; pinyin: Dùgù) is a town of Xinle City in western Hebei province, China, located 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of downtown Xinle. As of 2018, it has 14 villages under its administration.", "target": "town in Hebei, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1187181", "label": "Matysová", "source": "Matysová (Rusyn: Матисова, Matysova) is a village and municipality in Stará Ľubovňa District in the Prešov Region of northern Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16837591", "label": "CB Collado Villalba", "source": "Club Baloncesto Collado Villalba was a professional basketball club based in Collado Villalba, Spain.", "target": "basketball team in Collado Villalba, Community of Madrid", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49822316", "label": "Kaintuck Hollow", "source": "Kaintuck Hollow is a valley in western Phelps County in the Ozarks of Missouri.The headwaters for the valley are at 37°48′51″N 91°54′33″W and the confluence with Mill Creek is at 37°52′12″N 91°55′34″W. The valley source area lies west of Missouri Route T at an elevation of about 1060 feet. The stream flows northeast and then northwest roughly paralleling Route T. The confluence with Mill Creek is adjacent to the Mill Creek Picnic Area at an elevation of 740 feet. Kaintuck Hollow Road follows the stream valley from the Kaintuck Church on Route T.Kaintuck Hollow was named after Kentucky, the native state of a large share of the early pioneers.", "target": "valley in Phelps County, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5523200", "label": "Gargoyle", "source": "Gargoyle is a free OpenWrt-based Linux distribution for a range of wireless routers based on Broadcom, Atheros, MediaTek and others chipsets, Asus Routers, Netgear, Linksys and TP-Link routers. Among notable features is the ability to limit and monitor bandwidth and set bandwidth caps per specific IP address.", "target": "OpenWrt-based router firmware", "baseline_candidates": ["free and open-source software", "embedded operating system", "network operating system", "Linux distribution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q83241459", "label": "2020 Saint Kitts and Nevis general election", "source": "General elections were held in Saint Kitts and Nevis on Friday 5 June 2020.The ruling coalition, Team Unity consisting of PAM, CCM and PLP, won a landslide victory with nine out of the eleven directly elected deputies.", "target": "general elections held in Saint Kitts and Nevis in 2020", "baseline_candidates": ["Saint Kitts and Nevis general election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12308540", "label": "deva", "source": "Deva (; Sanskrit: देव, Deva) means \"heavenly, divine, anything of excellence\", and is also one of the terms for a deity in Hinduism. Deva is a masculine term; the feminine equivalent is Devi. In the earliest Vedic literature, all supernatural beings are called Devas and Asuras. The concepts and legends evolve in ancient Indian literature, and by the late Vedic period, benevolent supernatural beings are referred to as Deva-Asuras. In post-Vedic texts, such as the Puranas and the Itihasas of Hinduism, the Devas represent the good, and the Asuras the bad. In some medieval Indian literature, Devas are also referred to as Suras and contrasted with their equally powerful but malevolent half-brothers, referred to as the Asuras.Devas, along with Asuras, Yakshas (nature spirits) and Rakshasas (ghoulish ogres/demons), are part of Indian mythology, and Devas feature in many cosmological theories in Hinduism.", "target": "one of the terms for a deity in Hinduism", "baseline_candidates": ["mythical character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7489208", "label": "shape-up", "source": "A shape-up, also called a line-up or an edge-up, is a hairstyle that involves cutting along the natural hairline to straighten it. Shape-ups or edge-ups are the fundamental outline for haircuts today . Edge-ups are typically found among men and short-haired women. The haircut grew in popularity during the 1980s, typically among those who have Afro-textured hair, and became the precursor to other stylish haircuts, such as the high-top fade, low fade, and designs such as crescent moon parts, side parts, and waves in hair. The shape-up is influenced by hip-hop and pop culture and is common among entertainers and basketball players.", "target": "hairstyling technique characterized by shaving the hair along the natural hairline to straighten it", "baseline_candidates": ["hairstyling technique"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4828627", "label": "Aviation Composite Technology", "source": "Aviation Composite Technology (ACT) is an aircraft manufacturer formed in the Philippines in 1990. It was established to produce the Apache 1 for the Philippines military and police service.", "target": "1990s aircraft manufacturer in the Philippines", "baseline_candidates": ["aerospace manufacturer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65407430", "label": "2018", "source": "2018 (MMXVIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, the 2018th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 18th year of the 3rd millennium and the 21st century, and the 9th year of the 2010s decade. 2018 was designated as the third International Year of the Reef by the International Coral Reef Initiative.", "target": "year", "baseline_candidates": ["common year starting and ending on Monday", "calendar year"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31443859", "label": "ჳ", "source": "Vie (asomtavruli Ⴣ, nuskhuri ⴣ, mkhedruli ჳ) is the 22nd letter of the three Georgian scripts.In the system of Georgian numerals it has a value of 400. Now obsolete in Georgian language.", "target": "Georgian letter", "baseline_candidates": ["letter of the Georgian alphabet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7530495", "label": "Sirloin Stockade", "source": "Sirloin Stockade is an American family-style all-you-can-eat buffet steakhouse, restaurant chain and franchisor that was founded in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma in 1966. In June 2016, the parent company, Stockade Companies, operated over 80 restaurants in the United States and Mexico. Some restaurants are company-owned, and some are operated as franchises. Some Sirloin Stockade restaurants have closed in recent years, some of which were in business for a significant amount of time.", "target": "American steakhouse restaurant chain", "baseline_candidates": ["company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65442672", "label": "Peru", "source": "Peru ( (listen); Spanish: Perú [peˈɾu]; Quechua: Piruw [pɪɾʊw]; Aymara: Piruw [pɪɾʊw]), officially the Republic of Peru (Spanish: República del Perú ), is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pacific Ocean. Peru is a megadiverse country with habitats ranging from the arid plains of the Pacific coastal region in the west to the peaks of the Andes mountains extending from the north to the southeast of the country to the tropical Amazon basin rainforest in the east with the Amazon River. Peru has a population of 34 million, and its capital and largest city is Lima. At 1.28 million km2 (0.5 million mi2), Peru is the 19th largest country in the world, and the third largest in South America. Peruvian territory was home to several cultures during the ancient and medieval periods, and has one of the longest histories of civilization of any country, tracing its heritage back to the 10th millennium BCE. Notable pre-colonial cultures and civilizations include the Caral-Supe civilization (the earliest civilization in the Americas and considered one of the cradles of civilization,) the Nazca culture, the Wari and Tiwanaku empires, the Kingdom of Cusco and the Inca Empire, the largest known state in the pre-Columbian Americas. The Spanish Empire conquered the region in the 16th century and established a viceroyalty that encompassed most of its South American territories, with.", "target": "sovereign state in South America", "baseline_candidates": ["country", "sovereign state", "republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9825463", "label": "Comas Sola", "source": "Comas Sola (sometimes as Comas Solá) is an impact crater on Mars, located in the Memnonia quadrangle at 19.59°S latitude and 158.51°W longitude. It measures 120.24 km (74.71 mi) in diameter. It was named after the Spanish Catalan astronomer Josep Comas Solá. The name was approved by IAU's Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature in 1973.", "target": "crater on Mars", "baseline_candidates": ["Mars crater", "impact crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5467706", "label": "Ford DEW platform", "source": "The Ford DEW platform (or DEW98) was Ford Motor Company's midsized rear-wheel drive automobile platform. The D/E nomenclature was meant to express an intermediate size between D- and E-class vehicles, while the W denoted a worldwide platform. The platform was developed by both Ford and Jaguar engineers, and debuted in the Lincoln LS sedan. Its de facto predecessor in Europe was the DE-1 platform which underpinned the 1985 Ford Scorpio, however this vehicle was cancelled in 1998 without a direct replacement as in the European market, buyers were increasingly turning away from executive class cars manufactured by mainstream manufacturers. Ford's use of the platform ended in 2006, but Jaguar continued to use DEW98 after Jaguar was sold to Tata Motors in 2008, building the XF on it. Jaguar's use of the platform ended in 2015 with the introduction of the second-generation XF using the Jaguar Land Rover iQ[Al] (D7a) modular platform.", "target": "Automotive platform", "baseline_candidates": ["automobile platform"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1775653", "label": "Santa Maria della Matina", "source": "Santa Maria della Matina was a monastery near San Marco Argentano in Calabria. It was originally Benedictine, but later became Cistercian. In 1065, at the urging of Pope Nicholas II, a monastery was founded at Matina by Robert Guiscard, duke of Apulia and Calabria, and his wife, Sichelgaita. On 31 March, by order of Nicholas' successor, Alexander II, the monastery was dedicated in a ceremony officiated by Archbishop Arnulf of Cosenza, with the bishops Odo of Rapolla and Lawrence of Malvito in attendance, before Robert and Sichelgaita and the first abbot, Abelard. The monastery received rich gifts from its Norman patrons, but also a large piece land from the diocese of Malvito, for which the bishop was compensated in gold. In 1660, Gregorio de Laude, abbot of Santa Maria del Sagittario, who had seen the now lost parchments of the foundation himself, described it thus: Monasterium Matinae a Robert Nortmando Apuliae et Calabriae Duce, uxoreque sua Sirlegatta anno 1066 [sic] fundatum, tunc Nigrorum, modo Cisterciensium Monachorum Casamaris filiationis situm in Calabria, duobus dissitum milliariis a ... Sancti Marci Urbe. Robert the Norman, duke of Apulia and Calabria, and his wife Sichelgaita, founded the monastery of Matina in 1066, then Benedictine, now Cistercian, a daughter of the monks of Casamari in Calabria, two miles removed from ... San Marco. The monastery was under the direct ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Papacy. As such, it appears in the earliest redaction of the Liber censuum of the early twelfth century. On 18 November 1092, Pope Urban II visited the monastery.", "target": "abbey in italy", "baseline_candidates": ["abbey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6707494", "label": "Lycée de garçons Luxembourg", "source": "The Lycée de Garçons de Luxembourg (English: Luxembourg Boys' High School) is a high school in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. The Lycée is located in the Limpertsberg quarter, in the north-west of the city and is currently considered to be among the top secondary institutions in Luxembourg. Today, it is a mixed school, girls are allowed since the 60s. The origins of the Lycée de Garçons go back to the first half of the 19th century, when Luxembourg saw the birth of industry and financial institutions alongside archaic agriculture and craftsmanship. The Athénée de Luxembourg's main mission being to train the country's intellectual elite on the basis of an education that was above all humanistic, there was an obvious need to give life to a school that could train engineers and accountants. Thus, the law of July 23, 1848 on higher and middle education created within the Athénée \"an industrial school open to young people destined for the arts, industry and commerce\". The Gymnasium, continued to provide humanistic education based on the learning of ancient languages. The Athénée thus housed two schools within its walls until the adoption of the law of March 28, 1892, which separated the Industrial School from the Gymnasium and placed it under special management. This was the birth of the \"Ecole commerciale et industrielle\", ancestor of the Lycée de Garçons de Luxembourg. The two schools were initially housed under the same roof of the present National Library of Luxembourg near the city's cathedral. This promiscuity, which was conducive to conflicts.", "target": "classical middle school in Luxembourg", "baseline_candidates": ["gymnasium"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7930617", "label": "Village", "source": "Village is an electoral ward of Trafford, Greater Manchester, covering the eastern part of the village of Timperley, including the Village Centre, and part of Brooklands. Upon the seat's creation in 1973, the slate was split between 2 Labour councillors and 1 Liberal. At elections during the rest of the 1970s, the Conservatives eventually gained all three seats. In the 1980s and 1990s, the Conservatives fared less well while they were in Government, and the Liberals (latterly the Liberal Democrats) won the seat at most elections until 2010, the exceptions being 1983, 1987 and 1990. In 2011, The Conservative candidate Laura Evans won in the ward for her party for the first time in 21 years. Though she successfully defended her seat in 2015, the Conservatives wouldn't make a gain in the ward until 2018, despite losing seats in other wards on the authority. Incumbent Councillor Ray Bowker, first elected in 1973, died in January 2020.", "target": "electoral ward of Trafford, Greater Manchester, England", "baseline_candidates": ["ward or electoral division of the United Kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25521529", "label": "ottava rima", "source": "Ottava rima is a rhyming stanza form of Italian origin. Originally used for long poems on heroic themes, it later came to be popular in the writing of mock-heroic works. Its earliest known use is in the writings of Giovanni Boccaccio. The ottava rima stanza in English consists of eight iambic lines, usually iambic pentameters. Each stanza consists of three alternate rhymes and one double rhyme, following the ABABABCC rhyme scheme. The form is similar to the older Sicilian octave, but evolved separately and is unrelated. The Sicilian octave is derived from the medieval strambotto and was a crucial step in the development of the sonnet, whereas the ottava rima is related to the canzone, a stanza form.", "target": "rhyming stanza form consisting of eight iambic lines", "baseline_candidates": ["forme fixe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5515443", "label": "Gabon at the Paralympics", "source": "Gabon made its Paralympic Games début at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing, sending a single athlete (wheelchair athlete Thierry Mabicka) to compete in track and field. Mabicka entered two events: the 800m race (T54 category), and the javelin (F57/58). In the former, he was disqualified, apparently \"for attempting to race others with a non-racing wheelchair\". In the latter, he finished last of fourteen, his throw of 11.72m earning him 302 points.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6870405", "label": "Minuscule 417", "source": "Minuscule 417 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 423 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 14th century. It has full marginalia.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17301735", "label": "False consciousness", "source": "False consciousness is a term used in Marxist theory to describe ways in which material, ideological, and institutional processes are said to mislead members of the proletariat and other class actors within capitalist societies, concealing the exploitation intrinsic to the social relations between classes. Friedrich Engels (1820–1895) used the term \"false consciousness\" in an 1893 letter to Franz Mehring to address the scenario where a subordinate class willfully embodies the ideology of the ruling class. Engels dubs this consciousness \"false\" because the class is asserting itself towards goals that do not benefit it. \"Consciousness\", in this context, reflects a class's ability to politically identify and assert its will. The subordinate class is conscious: it plays a major role in society and can assert its will due to being sufficiently unified in ideas and action.", "target": "Marxist concept", "baseline_candidates": ["term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q223040", "label": "Bakhtiari Dam", "source": "The Bakhtiari Dam is an arch dam currently under construction on the Bakhtiari River within the Zagros Mountains on the border of Lorestan and Khuzestan Provinces, Iran. At a planned height of 325 metres (1,066 ft), it will be the world's tallest dam once completed and withhold the second largest reservoir in Iran after the Karkheh reservoir. The main purpose of the dam is hydroelectric power production and it will support a 1,500 MW power station. By trapping sediment, the dam is also expected to extend the life of the Dez Dam 50 km (31 mi) downstream.", "target": "dam in Aligudarz County, Lorestan", "baseline_candidates": ["arch dam", "hydroelectric power station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q66771383", "label": "Bohol's 1st congressional district", "source": "Bohol's 1st congressional district is one of the three congressional districts of the Philippines in the province of Bohol. It has been represented in the House of Representatives of the Philippines since 1916 and earlier in the Philippine Assembly from 1907 to 1916. The district consists of the provincial capital city of Tagbilaran and adjacent municipalities of Alburquerque, Antequera, Baclayon, Balilihan, Calape, Catigbian, Corella, Cortes, Dauis, Loon, Maribojoc, Panglao, Sikatuna and Tubigon. It is currently represented in the 18th Congress by Edgar Chatto of the Liberal Party (LP).", "target": "House of Representatives of the Philippines legislative district", "baseline_candidates": ["congressional district of the Philippines"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16891895", "label": "Green Township", "source": "Green Township is one of thirteen townships in Fremont County, Iowa, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 281 and it contained 122 housing units.", "target": "township in Fremont County, Iowa", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Iowa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7941282", "label": "Volvo B18 engine", "source": "The B18 is a 1.8 L inline four cylinder automobile engine produced by Volvo from 1961 through 1968. A larger 2.0 L derivative called the B20 debuted in 1969. Despite being a pushrod design, the engines can rev to 6,500 rpm. They are also reputed to be very durable. The world's highest mileage car, a 1966 Volvo P1800S, traveled more than 4,890,993 km (3,039,122 mi) on its original B18 engine.", "target": "motor vehicle engine", "baseline_candidates": ["internal combustion engine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7460542", "label": "Shadow Lawn", "source": "Shadow Lawn is a historic building on the campus of Monmouth University in West Long Branch, Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States. Built in 1927 for Hubert T. Parson, president of the F.W. Woolworth Company, it is one of the last large estate houses to be built before the Great Depression. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1985 for its architecture.", "target": "historic building in West Long Branch, New Jersey", "baseline_candidates": ["single-family detached home"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1546305", "label": "Bishopric of Marča", "source": "The Eparchy of Marča (Serbian Cyrillic: Марчанска епархија) was a Eastern Christian ecclesiastical entity taking two forms in the 17th century: an Eastern Orthodox eparchy and an Eastern Catholic vicariate. The term was derived from the name of the monastery at Marča (today Stara Marča) near Ivanić-Grad, Habsburg monarchy (present-day Zagreb County, Republic of Croatia). Although Serbian Orthodox bishop Simeon Vratanja traveled to Rome in 1611 and formally accepted jurisdiction of the Pope over this bishopric, until 1670 Serb bishops continued to recognize the jurisdiction of the Serbian Patriarchate of Peć and struggled against conversion attempts by Roman Catholic bishops from Zagreb. This semi-union existed until the 1670 appointment of Pavle Zorčić as bishop. All Serb Orthodox clergy who objected to the union were arrested and sentenced to life in prison in Malta, where they died. The bishopric eventually became the Eastern Catholic Eparchy of Križevci.", "target": "historical Orthodox bishopric in Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["diocese"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33133172", "label": "Monument to Eugenio d'Ors Rovira, Madrid", "source": "The Monument to Eugenio d'Ors Rovira is an instance of public art in Madrid, Spain. Dedicated to Eugenio d'Ors—noted Catalan writer, art critic and Francoist intellectual—it consists of a sculptural group put inside a fountain and a commemorative wall displaying a relief of d'Ors. It lies at the middle of the Paseo del Prado, facing both the Casa Sindical and the Prado Museum.", "target": "monument in Madrid", "baseline_candidates": ["fountain", "water depth", "pond"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5440090", "label": "Federal Correctional Complex, Tucson", "source": "The Federal Correctional Complex, Tucson (FCC Tucson) is a United States federal prison complex for male inmates in Arizona. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. The complex consists of two facilities: Federal Correctional Institution, Tucson (FCI Tucson): a medium-security facility. United States Penitentiary, Tucson (USP Tucson): a high-security facility with a satellite prison camp for minimum-security inmates.", "target": "United States federal prison complex for male inmates in Arizona.", "baseline_candidates": ["federal prison"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49006706", "label": "Espinosa", "source": "Espinosa is a barrio in the municipality of Dorado, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 4,534.", "target": "barrio in Dorado, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14931237", "label": "prorogation in Canada", "source": "Prorogation is the end of a parliamentary session in the Parliament of Canada and the parliaments of its provinces and territories. It differs from a recess or adjournment, which do not end a session; and differs from a complete dissolution of parliament, which ends both the session and the entire parliament, requiring an election for the House of Commons in the bicameral federal parliament and the singular legislative chamber of the unicameral provincial parliaments. In the Canadian parliamentary system, the legislature is typically prorogued upon the completion of the agenda set forth in the Speech from the Throne and remains in recess until the monarch or governor general, in the federal sphere, or lieutenant governor, in a province, summons parliamentarians. From 2008 to present, prorogation has been the subject of discussion among academics, the Canadian public, and their political representatives.", "target": "the Canadian process for ending a parliamentary session without dissolution.", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55572022", "label": "Bitou Cape", "source": "The Bitou Cape (traditional Chinese: 鼻頭角; simplified Chinese: 鼻头角; pinyin: Bítóu Jiǎo) is a cape in Ruifang District, New Taipei, Taiwan.", "target": "Cape in New Taipei, Taiwan", "baseline_candidates": ["headland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6400881", "label": "Khatam", "source": "Khātam (Persian: خاتم) is an ancient Persian technique of inlaying. It is a version of marquetry where art forms are made by decorating the surface of wooden articles with delicate pieces of wood, bone and metal precisely-cut intricate geometric patterns. Khatam-kari (خاتم‌کاری) or khatam-bandi (خاتم‌بندی) refers to the art of crafting a khatam. Common materials used in the construction of inlaid articles are gold, silver, brass, aluminum and twisted wire.", "target": "ancient Persian technique of inlaying", "baseline_candidates": ["handicraft", "technique"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6287712", "label": "Snakedance", "source": "Snakedance is the second serial of the 20th season of the British science fiction television series Doctor Who, which was first broadcast in four twice-weekly parts on BBC1 from 18 to 26 January 1983. The serial is set on the planet Manussa 500 years after the serial Kinda (1982). In the serial, the Mara takes over the bodies of the Doctor's companion Tegan (Janet Fielding) and Lon (Martin Clunes), the ruler's son, while seeking to manifest itself by using a crystal.", "target": "Doctor Who serial", "baseline_candidates": ["Doctor Who serial"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13132668", "label": "Howell's School", "source": "Howell's School (Welsh: Ysgol Howell) is an independent day school for girls in Llandaff, a district in northern Cardiff, Wales. It consists of a nursery, infants, junior, senior school and a sixth form. The sixth form became coeducational in September 2005 and was renamed Howell's Co-ed College.", "target": "school in Cardiff, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["independent school", "school building", "Welsh-medium school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4866574", "label": "baseball at the 1966 Central American and Caribbean Games", "source": "Baseball was contested at the 1966 Central American and Caribbean Games in San Juan, Puerto Rico.", "target": "Competition held in San Juan, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["sport competition at a multi-sport event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9132788", "label": "2018 CS Finlandia Trophy", "source": "The 2018 CS Finlandia Trophy was held in October 2018 in Espoo. It was part of the 2018–19 ISU Challenger Series. Medals were awarded in the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21504913", "label": "Piemonte", "source": "Piemonte wine is the range of Italian wines made in the region of Piedmont in the northwestern corner of Italy. The best-known wines from the region include Barolo and Barbaresco. They are made from the Nebbiolo grape. These wines are ideal for storage and a well-aged Barolo for instance may leave a feeling of drinking velvet because the tannins are polished and integrated more and more into the wine. As the wine matures the colour becomes more brownish and rust-red. Other popular grapes used for red wine production are Barbera and Dolcetto. Wine made with the Barbera grape is often fruity, with high acidity. It can be delicate with less tannin than wine made from the Nebbiolo grape. Dolcetto on the other side, is not, as the name indicates, sweet. Dolcetto means \"little sweet one\". (dolce is Italian for sweet). The grape gives fresh and dry red wines with some tannin. The wines made with the Dolcetto grape are typically consumed relatively young. The sparkling wine Asti spumante is made from the Moscato grape. The majority of the area's winemaking take places in the provinces of Cuneo, Asti and Alessandria. The Brachetto is another variety used for making sweet and sparkling red wines. While Turin is the capital of the Piedmont, Alba and Asti are at the heart of the region's wine industry. The winemaking industry of the Piedmont played a significant role in the early stages of the Risorgimento with some of the era's most prominent figures – such as Camillo Benso, conte di Cavour.", "target": "range of Italian wines made in the region of Piedmont", "baseline_candidates": ["wine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14901797", "label": "podosome", "source": "Podosomes are conical, actin-rich structures found on the outer surface of the plasma membrane of animal cells. Their size ranges from approximately 0.5 µm to 2.0 µm in diameter. While usually situated on the periphery of the cellular membrane, these unique structures display a polarized pattern of distribution in migrating cells, situating at the front border between the lamellipodium and lamellum. Their primary purpose is connected to cellular motility and invasion; therefore, they serve as both sites of attachment and degradation along the extracellular matrix. Many different specialized cells exhibit these dynamic structures such as invasive cancer cells, osteoclasts, vascular smooth muscle cells, endothelial cells, and certain immune cells like macrophages and dendritic cells.", "target": "actin-rich adhesion structures found in certain cells", "baseline_candidates": ["cellular component"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25676729", "label": "Golestan Province", "source": "Golestān Province (Persian: استان گلستان, Ostān-e Golestān) is one of the 31 provinces of Iran, located in the north-east of the country and south-east of the Caspian Sea. Its capital is Gorgan. The province was put as part of Region 1 upon the division of the provinces into 5 regions solely for coordination and development purposes on 22 June 2014. Majority of its population are Sunni Muslims.Golestān was split off from the province of Mazandaran in 1997. It has a population of 1.8 million (2016) and an area of 20,380 km2. The province is divided into the following twelve counties (shahrestans): Aliabad County, Aqqala County, Azadshahr County, Bandar-e Gaz County, Gonbad-e Qabus County, Gorgan County, Kalaleh County, Kordkuy County, Maraveh Tappeh County, Minudasht County, Ramian County, and Torkaman County. Present-day Gorgan was called Esterabad until 1937.", "target": "province of Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4587704", "label": "Marstein Lighthouse", "source": "Marstein Lighthouse (Norwegian: Marstein fyrstasjon) is an active lighthouse in the municipality of Austevoll, in Vestland county, Norway. It is located on the small island of Store Marstein just west of the island of Stora Kalsøy on the south side of the entrance to the Korsfjorden and therefore assists ships going to both the city of Bergen and to the Hardangerfjorden.", "target": "lighthouse in Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10902454", "label": "One Peking Road", "source": "One Peking Road is a prominent 30-floor office building in Peking Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong.", "target": "skyscraper in Hong Kong", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1348354", "label": "Transformers: Armada", "source": "Transformers: Armada, known in Japan as Super Robot Life-Form Transformers: Legends of the Microns (超ロボット生命体トランスフォーマー マイクロン伝説, Chō Robotto Seimeitai Toransufōmā Maikuron Densetsu), is an anime series. As the first series co-produced between the American toy company Hasbro and their Japanese counterpart Takara, Armada begins a new continuity/universe for Transformers, with no ties to any of the previous series, including the immediately prior Transformers: Robots in Disguise in 2001. It inspired two sequels, Transformers: Energon and Transformers: Cybertron. Hasbro handled the distribution of the English license, while Takara handled the distribution of the Japanese license. Transformers: Armada and both of its following series are all part of a saga known as the \"Unicron Trilogy\".", "target": "television series", "baseline_candidates": ["anime television series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4733243", "label": "Alloways Creek Friends Meetinghouse", "source": "Alloways Creek Friends Meetinghouse (also called Hancock's Bridge Friends Meetinghouse and Lower Alloways Creek Friends Meetinghouse) is a historic Quaker meeting house on Buttonwood Avenue, 150 feet west of Main Street in Hancock's Bridge, Lower Alloways Creek Township, Salem County, New Jersey, United States. It was built in 1756 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.", "target": "historic meetinghouse in Hancock's Bridge, New Jersey", "baseline_candidates": ["community center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6587", "label": "225088 Gonggong", "source": "Gonggong (formally 225088 Gonggong; provisional designation 2007 OR10) is a dwarf planet, a member of the scattered disc beyond Neptune. It has a highly eccentric and inclined orbit during which it ranges from 34–101 astronomical units (5.1–15.1 billion kilometers; 3.2–9.4 billion miles) from the Sun. As of 2019, its distance from the Sun is 88 AU (13.2×10^9 km; 8.2×10^9 mi), and it is the sixth-farthest known Solar System object. Gonggong is in a 3:10 orbital resonance with Neptune, in which it completes three orbits around the Sun for every ten orbits completed by Neptune. Gonggong was discovered in July 2007 by American astronomers Megan Schwamb, Michael Brown, and David Rabinowitz at the Palomar Observatory, and the discovery was announced in January 2009. At approximately 1,230 km (760 mi) in diameter, Gonggong is the size of Pluto's moon Charon, and is the fifth-largest known trans-Neptunian object. It may be sufficiently massive to be plastic under its own gravity and therefore a dwarf planet. Gonggong's large mass makes retention of a tenuous atmosphere of methane just possible, though such an atmosphere would slowly escape into space. The object is named after Gònggōng, a Chinese water god responsible for chaos, floods and the tilt of the Earth. The name was chosen by its discoverers in 2019, when they hosted an online poll for the general public to help choose a name for the object, and the name Gonggong won. Gonggong is red, likely due to the presence of organic compounds called tholins on its surface. Water ice is also.", "target": "dwarf planet in the Solar system", "baseline_candidates": ["possible dwarf planet", "trans-Neptunian object"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55635952", "label": "Tocal Homestead", "source": "Tocal Homestead is a heritage-listed homestead at Tocal Road, Paterson, Dungog Shire, New South Wales, Australia. The original 1845 homestead was designed by William Moir, while an 1867 barn was designed by Edmund Blacket. The property is owned by the C. B. Alexander Foundation. It was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999. The Tocal College complex, built on the former homestead grounds from the 1960s, is separately heritage-listed.", "target": "human settlement in Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["homestead"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6421005", "label": "Kline Township", "source": "Kline Township is a township in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 1,591 at the 2000 census.", "target": "township in northeastern Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2522520", "label": "Music Genome Project", "source": "The Music Genome Project is an effort to \"capture the essence of music at the most fundamental level\" using various attributes to describe songs and mathematics to connect them together into an interactive map. The Music Genome Project covers 5 music genres: Pop/Rock, Hip-Hop/Electronica, Jazz, World Music, and Classical. Any given song is represented by approximately 450 \"genes\" (analogous to trait-determining genes for organisms in the field of genetics). Each gene corresponds to a characteristic of the music, for example, gender of lead vocalist, prevalent use of groove, level of distortion on the electric guitar, type of background vocals, etc. Rock and pop songs have 150 genes, rap songs have 350, and jazz songs have approximately 400. Other genres of music, such as world and classical music, have 300–450 genes. The system depends on a sufficient number of genes to render useful results. Each gene is assigned a number between 0 and 5, in half-integer increments. The Music Genome Project's database is built using a methodology that includes the use of precisely defined terminology, a consistent frame of reference, redundant analysis, and ongoing quality control to ensure that data integrity remains reliably high.Given the vector of one or more songs, a list of other similar songs is constructed using what the company calls its \"matching algorithm\". Each song is analyzed by a musician in a process that takes 20 to 30 minutes per song. Ten percent of songs are analyzed by more than one musician to ensure conformity with the in-house standards and statistical reliability. The.", "target": "music description and organization project", "baseline_candidates": ["specialised classification scheme"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85737931", "label": "2021 New York City mayoral election", "source": "The 2021 New York City mayoral election was held on November 2, 2021. Incumbent Mayor Bill de Blasio was term-limited and ineligible to run for re-election. On June 22, 2021, the primary elections for the Democratic and Republican primaries were held. The 2021 primaries were the first New York City mayoral election primaries to use ranked-choice voting rather than the plurality voting of previous primaries. On election night, Guardian Angels founder and radio talk show host Curtis Sliwa won the Republican primary with 67.9% of the vote, defeating New York State Federation of Taxi Drivers founder Fernando Mateo. Brooklyn Borough President and former police officer Eric Adams had a lead on election night in the Democratic primary but did not reach 50% of the vote, meaning that ranked-choice voting would come into play. In the final round of ranked-choice voting in the Democratic primary, Adams defeated former New York City Department of Sanitation Commissioner Kathryn Garcia, 50.4%–49.6%. In the general election, Adams handily defeated Sliwa with 67.0% of the vote to become the 110th Mayor of New York City and the city's second African-American Mayor.", "target": "Election", "baseline_candidates": ["New York City mayoral elections"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5052160", "label": "Cathays", "source": "Cathays ( kə-TAYZ; Welsh: usually Cathays but also Y Waun Ddyfal) is a district and community in the centre of Cardiff, capital of Wales. It is an old suburb of Cardiff established in 1875. It is very densely populated and contains many older terraced houses giving it a Victorian era atmosphere. The area falls into the Cathays ward. It is the third most populous community in Cardiff, having a population of 18,002 in 2011.", "target": "district and community in Cardiff", "baseline_candidates": ["district", "community"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49094644", "label": "general plan", "source": "Plan General de Ordenación Urbana (or PGOU) are the town plans produced by town halls in Spain and agreed to by the various regional governments. There are strict national guidelines for these town plans. Within a PGOU there are various zones showing the density of build and whether the area is designated as residential or commercial. The plans are readily available for inspection at the relevant Spanish town hall, along with the relevant normativas or planning rules for that area. New PGOUs and changes to a PGOU have to be advertised in the local press to allow for residents to be informed and to give them the chance to disagree or complain.", "target": "regulation for fair and sustainable use of land, largely to prevent land-use conflicts", "baseline_candidates": ["document", "plan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q96417251", "label": "1918 Kansas gubernatorial election", "source": "The 1918 Kansas gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1918. Republican nominee Henry Justin Allen defeated Democratic nominee W. C. Lansdon with 66.39% of the vote.", "target": "election for the governorship of the U.S. state of Kansas", "baseline_candidates": ["gubernatorial election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4598919", "label": "2001 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final", "source": "The 2001 Munster Senior Hurling Championship Final was a hurling match played on 1 July 2001 at Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork, County Cork. It was contested by Tipperary and Limerick. Tipperary claimed their first Munster Championship of the decade, beating Limerick on a scoreline of 2–16 to 1–17, a 2-point winning margin. Overall, this was Tipperary's thirty sixth Munster Senior Hurling Championship title. Tipperay had defeated Clare in the semi-final by 0–15 to 0–14 to reach the final, while Limerick had defeated Cork by 1–16 to 1–15 in the quarter final and Waterford by 4–11 to 2–14 in the semi-final to reach the final. The match was screened live by RTÉ as part of The Sunday Game programme.", "target": "football match", "baseline_candidates": ["final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7374839", "label": "Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship", "source": "The Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award was an award made by the Royal Society from 2000-2020.It was administered by the Royal Society and jointly funded by the Wolfson Foundation and the UK Office of Science and Technology, to provide universities \"with additional financial support to attract key researchers to this country or to retain those who might seek to gain higher salaries elsewhere.\" to tackle the brain drain. They were given in four annual rounds, with up to seven awards per round.In 2020 the scheme was replaced by the Royal Society Wolfson Fellowship, described by the Royal Society as providing long-term flexible funding for senior career researchers recruited or retained to a UK university or research institution in fields identified as a strategic priority for the host department or organisation.", "target": "Award and fellowship", "baseline_candidates": ["science award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9062556", "label": "Presidio of San Sabá", "source": "The Presidio of San Sabá was the second presidio established at the site of present-day Menard, Texas on the San Saba River. The first was the Presidio San Luis de las Amarillas, established by Colonel Diego Ortiz Parrilla in April 1757, the same time that Mission Santa Cruz de San Sabá was also founded by Fr. Alonso Giraldo de Terreros some three miles downstream. Initially, both the presidio and mission were enclosed by a wooden stockade. About 2,000 Comanche and Wichita warriors attacked and destroyed the mission March 16, 1758, but did not attack the presidio. Colonel Parrilla led a punitive expedition against the hostiles about one year later, but was defeated in the Battle of the Twin Villages at a large Wichita village on the Red River. Colonel Parrilla was relieved of command as a consequence of this setback and replaced by Captain Felipe de Rábago y Terán. Captain Rábago immediately undertook replacing the temporary wooden stockade with a permanent stone structure. The new presidio was a 300-by-360-foot (91 by 110 m) rectangle surrounded by walls 5 feet (1.5 m) thick and rising to a height of 15 to 20 feet (4.6 to 6.1 m) with two watch towers armed with six small cannons. The garrison consisted of approximately 90 soldados de cuera with another 30 soldados stationed at Mission San Lorenzo de la Santa Cruz on the upper Nueces River. An inspection report by Marqués de Rubí in 1766 indicated the soldiers were ill-equipped and had but 100 mounts available for service. Although the.", "target": "Historic, Spanish fort located near what is now Menard, Texas, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["prison"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17007800", "label": "Lectionary 231", "source": "Lectionary 231, designated by siglum ℓ 231 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering) is a Greek manuscript of the New Testament on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. Scrivener labelled it by 225evl. Some leaves of the codex were lost.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65071806", "label": "Messenger of Peace Chapel Car", "source": "Messenger of Peace is a railroad chapel car built in 1898, currently housed at the Northwest Railway Museum in Snoqualmie, Washington. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2009.", "target": "railroad chapel car built in 1898", "baseline_candidates": ["Railroad chapel car"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15264622", "label": "35 Hudson Yards", "source": "35 Hudson Yards (also Tower E ) is a mixed-use skyscraper in Manhattan's West Side composed of apartment units and a hotel. Located near Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea, and the Penn Station area, the building is a part of the Hudson Yards project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yards.", "target": "residential skyscraper in Manhattan, New York", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2940969", "label": "Casetas", "source": "Casetas is a borough of Zaragoza (Spain) located 15 km west of the city.", "target": "human settlement in Zaragoza, Zaragoza Province, Aragon, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["Neighborhoods in Zaragoza", "núcleo de población", "district of Zaragoza"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19869610", "label": "10th ZAI Awards", "source": "The 10th ZAI Awards, honoring the best in the Slovak music industry for individual achievements for the year of 1999, took time and place on February 25, 2000 at the Park kultúry a oddychu in Bratislava. The ceremony was held in association with the local Music Fund (HF) and the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry Slovakia (SNS IFPPI). As with the previous edition, the accolades were named after the Artmedia Music Academy, established by ZAI and the related company in 1999.", "target": "2000 Slovak music industry awards", "baseline_candidates": ["award ceremony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1417103", "label": "digit ratio", "source": "The digit ratio is the ratio of the lengths of different digits or fingers on a hand. The 2D:4D ratio is the most studied digit ratio and is calculated by dividing the length of the index finger of a given hand by the length of the ring finger of the same hand. A number of studies have shown a correlation between the 2D:4D digit ratio and various physical and behavioral traits. However, the field has drawn criticism for irreproducible or contradictory findings, exaggerated claims of usefulness, and lack of high quality research protocols, which has led to comparisons with pseudoscience.", "target": "ratio of the lengths of different digits or fingers typically measured from the midpoint of bottom crease (where the finger joins the hand) to the tip of the finger", "baseline_candidates": ["biomedical measurand type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6422392", "label": "Knights", "source": "The ITEC Knights are a Division 1 cricket team representing the province of Free State in South African domestic competitions. The Knights take part in the CSA 4-Day Series first-class competition, the Momentum One-Day Cup and the Mzansi Super League T20 competition. The team's home venue is the Mangaung Oval in Bloemfontein.", "target": "cricket team", "baseline_candidates": ["cricket team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18152677", "label": "Jet Star 2", "source": "Jet Star 2 is a Schwarzkopf steel sitdown roller coaster at Lagoon Amusement Park in Farmington, Utah. It opened in 1976.", "target": "roller coaster", "baseline_candidates": ["steel roller coaster"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3235637", "label": "Pekan", "source": "Pekan Town is a town in Pekan District, Pahang, Malaysia. It is also the royal town of the state. Its name comes from a flower, the Bunga Pekan. Pekan is also the name of the district the town is situated in, and a parliamentary constituency in its own right. It is the home of the state's royal family headed by Al-Sultan Abdullah Ri'ayatuddin Al-Mustafa Billah Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Al-Musta'in Billah. It is also the hometown of the second Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tun Abdul Razak Hussein, and his son, former prime minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak. Najib is also Pekan's current Member of Parliament. The Masjid Abdullah, a landmark in Pekan which dates from the 1920s, and the newer Abu Bakar Royal Mosque is near the Sultan Abu Bakar Museum. The stretch by the river bank from the Abu Bakar Royal Mosque heading towards the Sultan Abu Bakar Museum is Pekan's Heritage Route.", "target": "royal town in Pahang, Malaysia", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Malaysia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6550809", "label": "Lincoln Law School of Sacramento", "source": "Lincoln Law School of Sacramento is a private, for-profit law school in Sacramento, California. The school offers an evening-only, four-year juris doctor degree program.", "target": "law school located in California", "baseline_candidates": ["law school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2090543", "label": "Elijah in Islam", "source": "Ilyās (Arabic: إلياس) was a prophet and messenger of God (Allah) who was sent to guide the Children of Israel. He was given the prophetic mission to prevent people from worshipping idols. Ilyas is the prophetic predecessor to Alyasa. Some Islamic scholars believe, that Ilyas is from the progeny of Harun (Aaron).Some Muslims believe that Ilyas is still alive and attends Hajj every year, along with Khidr. Some Muslims also believe that Ilyas will return at the end times.", "target": "prophet in Islam", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character", "human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5526300", "label": "Gas Interconnector Greece-Bulgaria", "source": "Gas Interconnector Greece–Bulgaria (IGB) is a natural gas pipeline currently under construction that is scheduled to link the Greek and Bulgarian natural gas pipeline networks. It is expected to be put into operation in September 2022.", "target": "pipeline project in Eastern Europe", "baseline_candidates": ["piping"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1071856", "label": "Imabari Castle", "source": "Imabari Castle (今治城, Imabari-jō) is a Japanese castle in Imabari, Ehime, Japan. This castle is well known as one of the three Mizujiro, or \"Castles on the sea\", in Japan, along with Takamatsu Castle in Kagawa Prefecture and Nakatsu Castle in Ōita Prefecture.", "target": "Japanese castle in Imabari, Ehime, Japan, which is well known as one of the three Mizujiro, or \"Castles on the sea\", in Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["Japanese castle", "umijiro"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6542044", "label": "Liberty Township", "source": "Liberty Township is one of twenty-four townships in Gage County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 319 at the 2000 census. A 2006 estimate placed the township's population at 320.Most of the villages of Barneston and Liberty lie within the Township.", "target": "township in Gage County, Nebraska", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Nebraska"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q190721", "label": "philosophy of history", "source": "Philosophy of history is the philosophical study of history and its discipline. The term was coined by French philosopher Voltaire.In contemporary philosophy a distinction has developed between speculative philosophy of history and critical philosophy of history, now referred to as analytic. The former questions the meaning and purpose of the historical process whereas the latter studies the foundations and implications of history and the historical method. The names of these are derived from C. D. Broad's distinction between critical philosophy and speculative philosophy.", "target": "theoretical aspect of history", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of philosophy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q241381", "label": "HMS Prince Royal", "source": "The Prince Royal was a 55-gun royal ship of the English Royal Navy.", "target": "55-gun royal ship of the 1610-1611 English Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["ship of the line"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13633223", "label": "Rowing at the 2013 Summer Universiade", "source": "Rowing was contested at the 2013 Summer Universiade from July 6 to 8 at the Rowing Centre in Kazan, Russia.", "target": "rowing regatta", "baseline_candidates": ["rowing at the Summer Universiade"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17166174", "label": "Mbunda Kingdom", "source": "The Mbunda Kingdom (Mbunda: Chiundi ca Mbunda or Vumwene vwa Chiundi or Portuguese: Reino dos Bundas) was an African kingdom located in west central Africa, what is now south-east Angola. At its greatest extent, it reached from Mithimoyi in the central Moxico to the Cuando Cubango Province in the south-east, bordering with Namibia. The kingdom was ruled by Mwene wa Chiundi (King). The kingdom was ultimately conquered in a war with Portugal in 1917, called the Kolongongo War.", "target": "African kingdom located in west central Africa, what is now south-east Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "realm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2798685", "label": "The Forge", "source": "\"The Forge\" is the seventh episode of the fourth season of the American science-fiction television Star Trek: Enterprise, and originally aired on November 19, 2004, on UPN. Directed by Michael Grossman, the script was written by Judith and Garfield Reeves-Stevens, and formed the first part of a three-episode arc which continued in \"Awakening\" and concluded in \"Kir'Shara\". Set in the 22nd century, the series follows the adventures of the first Starfleet starship Enterprise, registration NX-01. In this episode, the crew investigates the bombing of the Earth embassy on Vulcan. The evidence led them to suspect a group called the Syrrannites, and Captain Archer and Commander T'Pol seek to cross an unforgiving Vulcan desert, known as \"The Forge\", to find them. Meanwhile, on the ship, the crew discovers that the evidence was planted by elements linked to Vulcan High Command. The episode picks up on several references from Star Trek: The Original Series and The Animated Series. Scenes were filmed in Simi Valley, California to represent the Vulcan Forge itself, which was augmented with additional CGI to represent the firestorm and a Vulcan animal called the sehlat. The ratings for \"The Forge\" had a decrease from the previous two episodes.", "target": "episode of Star Trek: Enterprise (S4 E7)", "baseline_candidates": ["Star Trek episode"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7533253", "label": "64th Texas Legislature", "source": "The 64th Texas Legislature met from January 14, 1975, to June 2, 1975. All members present during this session were elected in the 1974 general elections.", "target": "term of state legislature in Texas, US", "baseline_candidates": ["legislative term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24088858", "label": "Vadodara railway division", "source": "Vadodara railway division is one of the six railway divisions under Western Railway zone of Indian Railways. This railway division was formed on 1 April 1952 and its headquarter is located at Vadodara in the state of Gujarat of India. Mumbai WR railway division, Ahmedabad railway division, Bhavnagar railway division, Rajkot railway division and Ratlam railway division are the other five railway divisions under WR Zone headquartered at Churchgate, Mumbai.", "target": "Railway division of India", "baseline_candidates": ["Indian Railways division"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2062331", "label": "Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain", "source": "The Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain is a memorial in London dedicated to Diana, Princess of Wales, who died in a car crash in 1997. It was designed to express Diana's spirit and love of children.The fountain is located in the southwest corner of Hyde Park, just south of the Serpentine lake and east of the Serpentine Gallery. Its cornerstone was laid in September 2003 and it was officially opened on 6 July 2004 by Queen Elizabeth II. Also present were Diana's younger brother Charles Spencer, her ex-husband Prince Charles, her sons Prince William and Prince Harry, her ex–father-in-law Prince Philip and her two sisters Lady Jane Fellowes and Lady Sarah McCorquodale. The opening ceremony brought the Windsors and the Spencers together for the first time in seven years.", "target": "fountain in Hyde Park, London", "baseline_candidates": ["fountain", "well"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7598666", "label": "Standon Preceptory", "source": "Standon Preceptory was a Knights Hospitaller foundation in the parish of Standon, in the county of Hertfordshire, England. It was founded before 1154, probably shortly after the Knights became possessors of the Standon Church in 1151, and dissolved before 1443–4.Gilbert de Clare gave the church of Standon, 140 acres of land and his vineyard to the Hospitallers, who used it as a residence for sisters of the order until 1180. The site was also used as a hospital and a school. The building had a dormitory above and a refectory and kitchen below. It may have housed a dozen or more Knights. At one time two Sisters of the Order named Melisene and Johanna resided within the commandery.When Henry VIII dissolved the monasteries, the manor, rectory and right to recommend an Anglican vicar at Standon were given to Ralph Sadler. A fifteenth century timber-framed barn of aisle construction survives.", "target": "Former Knights Hospitaller foundation", "baseline_candidates": ["priory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q519708", "label": "Bayi District", "source": "Bayi or Chagyib District (巴宜区 or བྲག་ཡིབ་ཆུས།), formerly Nyingchi County, is a District of Nyingchi in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China. Bayi Town, the administrative capital of Nyingchi, is located within the district.", "target": "district of Nyingchi/Linzhi city in Tibet, China", "baseline_candidates": ["district of China", "county of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q191351", "label": "15th Canadian Ministry", "source": "The Fifteenth Canadian Ministry was the cabinet chaired by Prime Minister R. B. Bennett. It governed Canada from 7 August 1930 to 23 October 1935, including only the 17th Canadian Parliament. The government was formed by the old Conservative Party of Canada.", "target": "cabinet", "baseline_candidates": ["Cabinet of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28402050", "label": "NLRB v. Yeshiva University", "source": "National Labor Relations Board v. Yeshiva University, 444 U.S. 672 (1980), is a US labor law case, concerning the scope of labor rights in the United States.", "target": "United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3555464", "label": "French submarine Vendémiaire", "source": "Vendémiaire was a Pluviôse-class submarine built for the French Navy (Marine Nationale) in the late 1900s. She was sunk with all hands when she was rammed by the pre-dreadnought battleship Saint Louis on 8 June 1912 while on maneuvers off the Casquets in the English Channel.", "target": "French submarine", "baseline_candidates": ["submarine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18391333", "label": "Royal Mint of Belgium", "source": "The Royal Mint of Belgium (French: La Monnaie Royale de Belgique; Dutch: De Koninklijke Munt van België) was responsible for minting all official coins of Kingdom of Belgium from 1832 to 2017. As of 2018 the official legal tender of Belgium are the euro and euro cent coins. It is under the control of the Belgian Administration of the Treasury. As of 2018, the mint still exists but no longer strikes coins and is instead responsible for ordering them from the Netherlands. The coins minted are distributed by the National Bank of Belgium.", "target": "mint", "baseline_candidates": ["mint"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5579432", "label": "Golden Gate Biosphere Reserve", "source": "The Golden Gate Biosphere Network (GGBN or the Network) is an internationally recognized voluntary coalition of federal, state, and local government agencies, nonprofit organizations, universities, and private partners within the Golden Gate Biosphere (GGB) region (along the western portion of the San Francisco Bay Area). The Network works towards protecting the biosphere region’s biodiversity and conserving its natural resources to maintain the quality of life for people within the region. The Network has been part of the UNESCO Man and Biosphere Programme since 1988 and is part of the US Biosphere Network and EuroMAB. It is recognized by UNESCO due to the significant biodiversity of the region, as well as the Network's efforts to demonstrate and promote a balanced relationship between humans and the biosphere.The Network periodically submits reports to UNESCO on current land-management issues related to the region's biodiversity and its connection to people. Recent efforts have focused on outreach to potential collaborators and promoting research on biodiversity and climate change adaptation.", "target": "nature reserve in northern California, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["biosphere reserve"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q971611", "label": "canton of Levroux", "source": "The canton of Levroux is an administrative division of the Indre department, central France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Levroux.It consists of the following communes:.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5571789", "label": "Glossary of differential geometry and topology", "source": "This is a glossary of terms specific to differential geometry and differential topology. The following three glossaries are closely related: Glossary of general topology Glossary of algebraic topology Glossary of Riemannian and metric geometry.See also: List of differential geometry topicsWords in italics denote a self-reference to this glossary.", "target": "mathematics glossary", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia glossary list article"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14935800", "label": "Great Southern", "source": "The Great Southern wine region is in Western Australia's Great Southern region. It comprises an area 200 kilometres (120 mi) from east to west and over 100 kilometres (62 mi) from north to south, and is Australia's largest wine region. It has five nominated subregions for wine, the Porongurups, Mount Barker, Albany, Denmark and Frankland River under the geographical indications legislation as determined by the Australian Wine and Brandy Corporation. The vineyards spread throughout the area known for production of high quality vines have significant variations of terroir and climate dictated in part by the distance however the region is the coolest of Western Australia's viticultural areas, with a similar maritime influenced Mediterranean climate to Margaret River although with slightly less rainfall. This diverse region is known for Riesling, Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, pinot noir, Shiraz, and Malbec.", "target": "wine region in Western Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["Australian Geographical Indication", "wine-producing region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25552477", "label": "March 1", "source": "March 1 is the 60th day of the year (61st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 305 days remain until the end of the year.", "target": "date", "baseline_candidates": ["point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20977903", "label": "Belenos RC", "source": "Belenos Rugby Club, known as Pasek Belenos for sponsorship reasons, is a Spanish rugby union team based in Avilés, in the region of Asturias (Spain). For the season 2019/2020 they play in División de Honor B, second most important league in Spanish rugby.", "target": "rugby team", "baseline_candidates": ["rugby union team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3725539", "label": "Oenopion", "source": "In Greek mythology, Oenopion (Ancient Greek: Οἰνοπίων, Oinopíōn, English translation: \"wine drinker\", \"wine-rich\" or \"wine face\") was a legendary king of Chios, and was said to have brought winemaking to the island, which was assigned to him by Rhadamanthys.", "target": "mythical character, son of Ariadne with Dionysus or Theseus", "baseline_candidates": ["king in Greek mythology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6168504", "label": "Jaén", "source": "Jaén is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects five deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Jaén. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.", "target": "the electoral district used for the Spanish Congress of Deputies, corresponding to the province of Jaén", "baseline_candidates": ["electoral district of the Spanish Congress"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15621765", "label": "Minuscule: Valley of the Lost Ants", "source": "Minuscule: Valley of the Lost Ants (French: Minuscule : La vallée des fourmis perdues) is a 2013 French-Belgian live action animated film based on the television series Minuscule. The film was written and directed by series creators Hélène Giraud and Thomas Szabo. This film is a sound film with a synchronized soundtrack featuring music and sound effects and with little to no spoken dialogue. It won the César Award for Best Animated Feature Film at the 40th César Awards. A sequel, Minuscule 2: Mandibles from Far Away, was released on January 30, 2019.", "target": "2013 French-Belgian animated film directed by Hélène Giraud and Thomas Szabo", "baseline_candidates": ["feature film", "live-action/animated film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5206015", "label": "DRC Mapping Exercise Report", "source": "The DRC Mapping Exercise Report, or the Democratic Republic of the Congo 1993-2003 UN Mapping Report, was a report by the United Nations within the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the wake of the armed aggressions and war which took place between March 1993 and June 2003. Its aim was to map the most serious violations of human rights, together with violations of international humanitarian law, committed within the Democratic Republic of the Congo. In doing this it was to assess the capacities within the national justice system to deal appropriately with such human rights violations and to formulate a series of options aimed at assisting the government of the Democratic Republic of the Congo in identifying appropriate transitional justice mechanisms to deal with the legacy of these violations. It contained 550 pages and contained descriptions of 617 alleged violent incidents.The mapping exercise began in 2008, with 33 staff working on the project in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, including Congolese and international human rights experts. The report was submitted to the High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay in 2009.The report contains a detailed accounting of the breakup of Hutu refugee camps in eastern Congo at the start of the First Congo War in October 1996, followed by the pursuit of hundreds of thousands of Hutu refugees and Hutu population across the country’s vast hinterland by teams of Rwanda, Burundi and Uganda soldiers and their Congolese rebel surrogates, the Alliance of Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Congo.", "target": "Nigeria comedian", "baseline_candidates": ["report"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18356507", "label": "Union Springs Formation", "source": "The Union Springs Formation is a geologic formation in New York. It preserves fossils dating back to the Devonian period.", "target": "geologic formation to preserve fossils", "baseline_candidates": ["formation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1051664", "label": "Murgia", "source": "The Altopiano delle Murge (Italian for \"Murge plateau\") is a karst topographic plateau of rectangular shape in southern Italy. Most of it lies within Apulia and corresponds with the sub-region known as Murgia or Le Murge. The plateau lies mainly in the Metropolitan City of Bari and the province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, but extends into the provinces of Brindisi and Taranto to the south, and into Matera in Basilicata to the west. The name is believed to originate from the Latin murex, meaning \"sharp stone\".", "target": "mountain", "baseline_candidates": ["plateau", "geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1065774", "label": "Lacedaemon", "source": "Lacedaemon (; Greek: Λακεδαίμων, Lakedaímōn) was a mythical king of Laconia and son of the Pleaid Taygete and Zeus in Classical Greek mythology. He was a father of King Amyclas of Sparta and Queen Eurydice of Argos, with Princess Sparta, the daughter of King Eurotas. Taygete has an association with Artemis in earlier mythology.Eurotas bequeathed the kingdom to Lacedaemon, who then renamed the state after his wife, Sparta, who was also his niece.According to Pseudo-Plutarch, Taygete was the wife of Lacedaemon. Their son was named Himerus.", "target": "mythical king of Sparta", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological Greek character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3920471", "label": "Minsk Suvorov Military School", "source": "The Minsk Suvorov Military School (MnSVU) (Belarusian: Мінск Сувораўскае ваеннае вучылішча; Russian: Минское суворовское военное училище) is one of the Suvorov Military Schools in Belarus and in other former Soviet Republics for military cadets. The MnSVU is a state specialised educational institution that focuses on military subjects and trains students for universities and further military or civil service.", "target": "military academy in Minsk, Belarus", "baseline_candidates": ["military academy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5471968", "label": "Fort Saint Vrain", "source": "Fort Saint Vrain was an 1837 fur trading post built by the Bent, St. Vrain Company, and located at the confluence of Saint Vrain Creek and the South Platte River, about 20 miles (32 km) east of the Rocky Mountains in the unorganized territory of the United States, in present-day Weld County, Colorado. A historical marker notes the place where Old Fort St. Vrain once stood, today at the end of Weld County Road 40, located about seven miles north of Fort Vasquez, Colorado. Among those who helped to establish the fort was Ceran St. Vrain, after whom it was named. William Clark, governor of the territory, granted the Bent, St. Vrain Co. a license to trade on November 8, 1836. Like neighboring forts, the structure was built as a two-story adobe structure whose walls encased an interior courtyard. It accommodated trade with Native American tribes and mountain men engaged in fur trapping. It resembled the adobe building and plaza reconstructed at Fort Vasquez and Bent's Old Fort. Marcellin St. Vrain, Ceran's brother, managed the trading post. He employed such notable people as James Beckwourth, a mountain man, and Jean Baptiste Charbonneau, who was born to Sacajewea during the 1804-1806 Lewis and Clark Expedition. She accompanied the expedition with her husband, trader & trapper Toussaint Charbonneau as well as newborn Jean Baptiste, while filling the crucial role of translator to the Shoshone Indian tribe. After the Taos Revolt in 1847, the St. Vrain brothers both returned to St. Louis. After Ceran St. Vrain sold his shares.", "target": "1837 fur trading post", "baseline_candidates": ["trading post"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5086353", "label": "Charlton v. Kelly", "source": "Charlton v. Kelly, 229 U.S. 447 (1913), is a case pertaining to extradition of a U.S. citizen to Italy. In 1910, Porter Charlton confessed in New York to having murdered his wife in Italy. The Italian vice consul requested Charlton's extradition. Hon. John A. Blair, one of the judges of the Circuit Court of the United States for the district of New Jersey, suspended Charlton's petition for a writ of habeas corpus and a warrant was issued for his arrest. This order for extradition was approved by Secretary of State Philander C. Knox.", "target": "1913 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q946960", "label": "Order of St. Gregory the Great", "source": "The Pontifical Equestrian Order of St. Gregory the Great (Latin: Ordo Sancti Gregorii Magni; Italian: Ordine di San Gregorio Magno) was established on 1 September 1831, by Pope Gregory XVI, seven months after his election as Pope.The order is one of the five orders of knighthood of the Holy See. The honor is bestowed upon Catholic men and women (and sometimes in rare cases to non-Catholics) in recognition of their personal service to the Holy See and to the Catholic Church, through their unusual labors, their support of the Holy See, and the examples they set in their communities and their countries.", "target": "honorary Order of Knighthood of the Holy See", "baseline_candidates": ["religion-related award", "order"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q245740", "label": "Princess Royal's Battery", "source": "Princess Royal's Battery is an artillery battery in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. It is located on Willis's Plateau at the northern end of the Upper Rock Nature Reserve, just southeast of Princess Anne's Battery. Formerly known as Willis' Battery, and later, Queen Anne's Battery or Queen's Battery, it was renamed in the late 18th century after Charlotte, Princess Royal, the eldest daughter of George III. The battery was active from the early 18th century until at least the mid-20th century. However, it has been decommissioned and guns are no longer present. Princess Royal's Battery is listed with the Gibraltar Heritage Trust.", "target": "A gun battery on the Rock of Gibraltar", "baseline_candidates": ["fortification"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15952161", "label": "C++17", "source": "C++17 is a version of the ISO/IEC 14882 standard for the C++ programming language. C++17 replaced the prior version of the C++ standard, called C++14, and was later replaced by C++20.", "target": "2017 edition of the C++ programming language standard", "baseline_candidates": ["ISO standard edition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25432826", "label": "Assassination attempt on Ali Khamenei", "source": "An assassination attempt on Ali Khamenei occurred on 27 June 1981. When he gave the speech for prayers at the Abuzar Mosque, a bomb in the tape recorder placed in front of him exploded and his arm, vocal cords and lungs were seriously injured.", "target": "1981 terror attacks on Ali khamenei", "baseline_candidates": ["assassination attempt"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7887857", "label": "United Hospitals RFC", "source": "The United Hospitals Rugby Football Club represents the five medical schools in London, each of whom have their own distinct rugby clubs but from whom are picked a select fifteen to compete for UHRFC. The club exists to encourage and facilitate rugby at these institutions. It hosts the United Hospitals Cup, the oldest rugby cup competition in the world.", "target": "rugby team", "baseline_candidates": ["sports team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7691675", "label": "Teamline Air", "source": "Teamline Air Luftfahrt GesmbH was an airline based in Austria, which was operational from 2001 to 2004. The airline was a sub-company of Fairline Flugbetriebs GmbH, which started the insolvency proceedings (according to KSV).", "target": "Austrian airline", "baseline_candidates": ["airline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1601337", "label": "Heisenberg group", "source": "In mathematics, the Heisenberg group H {\\displaystyle H} , named after Werner Heisenberg, is the group of 3×3 upper triangular matrices of the form ( 1 a c 0 1 b 0 0 1 ) {\\displaystyle {\\begin{pmatrix}1&a&c\\\\0&1&b\\\\0&0&1\\\\\\end{pmatrix}}} under the operation of matrix multiplication. Elements a, b and c can be taken from any commutative ring with identity, often taken to be the ring of real numbers (resulting in the \"continuous Heisenberg group\") or the ring of integers (resulting in the \"discrete Heisenberg group\"). The continuous Heisenberg group arises in the description of one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems, especially in the context of the Stone–von Neumann theorem. More generally, one can consider Heisenberg groups associated to n-dimensional systems, and most generally, to any symplectic vector space.", "target": "group family of 3x3 upper triangular matrices under matrix multiplication", "baseline_candidates": ["mathematical concept", "nilpotent group", "non-abelian group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6679439", "label": "Lord John Grey", "source": "Lord John William Grey is a fictional character created by Diana Gabaldon. He is a recurring secondary character in Gabaldon's Outlander series of novels, and the main character of the Lord John series of historical mystery novels and novellas. Secretly homosexual \"in a time when that particular predilection could get one hanged\", the character has been called \"one of the most complex and interesting\" of the hundreds of characters in Gabaldon's Outlander novels.", "target": "fictional character", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18388196", "label": "Taylor v. Sturgell", "source": "Taylor v. Sturgell, 553 U.S. 880 (2008), was a United States Supreme Court case involving res judicata. It held that a \"virtually represented\" non-party cannot be bound by a judgment.", "target": "United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20199405", "label": "Southern Region", "source": "The Southern Region (Maltese: Reġjun Nofsinhar) is one of five regions of Malta. The region includes the southern part of the main island of Malta. The region borders the Northern, Central and South Eastern Regions. It was created by the Act No. XVI of 2009 out of parts of Malta Majjistral and Malta Xlokk.", "target": "region of Malta", "baseline_candidates": ["region of Malta"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7072778", "label": "OOAK", "source": "The abbreviation OOAK stands for the expression, \"one of a kind.\" The term originated in yachting in 1949 in relation to regatta races where yacht builders were allowed to enter as many different kinds of yachts into the regatta as they produced, but no more than one of each kind (hence, \"one of a kind\").Since then the term has found different and expanded use as an Internet acronym, especially with regard to the sale of handmade merchandise which is \"one of a kind\" with respect to actual production rather than to allowed number of entries in a competition. The term has widespread use in the cottage industry of doll making, but is used in any manufacturing sector in which the one-of-a-kind nature of a product signifies its value/importance.", "target": "Yachting term", "baseline_candidates": ["technical term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4716579", "label": "Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation", "source": "Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation (previously known as Alex's Lemonade Stand and currently abbreviated as ALSF) is an American pediatric cancer charity founded by Alexandra \"Alex\" Scott (January 18, 1996 – August 1, 2004), who lived in Pennsylvania and suffered from neuroblastoma. The Foundation was started in 2005 by Alex's parents.In November 2019, Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation was named Non-Profit Organization of the Year by The Chamber of Commerce For Greater Philadelphia.", "target": "pediatric cancer charity", "baseline_candidates": ["charitable organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q556269", "label": "Diskoteka Avariya", "source": "Diskoteka \"Avaria\" (Russian: Дискотека \"Авария\" - Disco \"Accident\") are a Russian band from Ivanovo, Russia. The trio consists of Anna Khokhlova (Анна Хохлова), Aleksey Borisovich Serov (Алексей Борисович Серов) and Aleksey Olegovich Ryzhov (Алексей Олегович Рыжов). Its former members include vocalist Nikolay Stagoranovich Timofeev (Николай Стагоранович Тимофеев), who left in July 2012, and rapper Oleg Yevgenyevich Zhukov (Олег Евгеньевич Жуков), who died on February 9, 2002 of cancer. Although \"Avaria\" knew only moderate success in Russia during the 1990s, they are considered to be pioneers of house music in that country, as the genre only started to appear there around 2000. Following Zhukov's death in 2002, the trio slowly lost original popularity and oriented themselves into a mainstream electropop movement.", "target": "musical ensemble", "baseline_candidates": ["musical ensemble"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2672311", "label": "New Douglas", "source": "New Douglas is a village in Madison County, Illinois, United States. The population was 319 at the 2010 census. It is a community that was centered on the local coal mines and farming in the early 1900s. When need for coal dropped in the 1950s the town fell back on its farming roots, mostly of corn and soybeans.", "target": "human settlement in Illinois, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7751877", "label": "The Modern Parents", "source": "The Modern Parents is a comic strip from the British comic Viz created by John Fardell who both writes and illustrates it. One of the most enduring and frequent strips in Viz, having appeared regularly since the early 1990s, it is a parody of 'ethically aware' middle-class parents and the new age movement. Similarly to Fardell's other creation, The Critics, it satirises liberal snobbery. On one occasion, the Modern Parents and the Critics appeared in the same strip, each pair mistakenly attending the event intended for the other, though the two strips are generally slightly different in tone and style. \"The Social Affairs Unit's Reverend Peter Mullen has described their parenting style as: \"These creepy, empty-headed trendies have a son who is not merely allowed to do exactly as he likes but in a perfect state of satanic permissiveness is compelled to do as he likes. This is child-abuse of the worst sort. No landmarks. No boundaries. Ultimately, therefore, no understanding of good and bad.\".", "target": "comic strip from the British comic Viz", "baseline_candidates": ["comic strip"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1365255", "label": "Helle Municipality", "source": "Until 1 January 2007 Helle municipality was a municipality (Danish, kommune) in Ribe County on the Jutland peninsula in southwest Denmark. It covered an area of 281 km² and had a total population of 8,319 (2005). Its last mayor was Gylling Haahr, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and site of its municipal council was the town of Årre. Helle municipality ceased to exist due to Kommunalreformen (\"The Municipality Reform\" of 2007). It was merged with existing Blaabjerg, Blåvandshuk, Varde, and Ølgod municipalities to form a new Varde Municipality in Region of Southern Denmark.", "target": "former municipality of Denmark", "baseline_candidates": ["former municipality of Denmark"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q675257", "label": "2003 IAAF World Cross Country Championships", "source": "The 2003 IAAF World Cross Country Championships took place on March 29/30, 2003. The races were held at the L'Institut Équestre National in Avenches near Lausanne, Switzerland. Reports of the event were given in The New York Times, in the Herald, and for the IAAF.Complete results for senior men, for senior men's teams, for men's short race, for men's short race teams, for junior men, for junior men's teams, senior women, for senior women's teams, for women's short race, for women's short race teams, for junior women, for junior women's teams, medallists, and the results of British athletes who took part were published.", "target": "international athletics championship event", "baseline_candidates": ["World Athletics Cross Country Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q203370", "label": "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya", "source": "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (Thai: พระนครศรีอยุธยา, pronounced [pʰráʔ ná(ʔ).kʰɔ̄ːn sǐː ʔā.jút.tʰā.jāː]; also spelled \"Ayudhya\"), or locally and simply Ayutthaya, is the former capital of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province in Thailand. It is located on an island on the confluence of the Chao Phraya and Pa Sak rivers. It's the birthplace of the founder of Bangkok King Rama I.", "target": "city in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya province, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["Thesaban Mueang", "Thesaban Nakhon", "Sukhaphiban"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1039619", "label": "Siedove", "source": "Siedove (Ukrainian: Сєдове; Russian: Седово) is an urban-type settlement in Novoazovsk Raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. Siedove is about 7 km away from Novoazovsk. It is controlled by the Donetsk People's Republic. Population is 2,581 (2021 est. )The settlement is named after Georgy Yakovlevich Sedov – a russian Arctic explorer.", "target": "town in Kalmiuske raion, Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["urban-type settlement in Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7899030", "label": "Upper and Lower Viscount Estates, Alberta", "source": "Upper and Lower Viscount Estates is an unincorporated community in Alberta, Canada within Sturgeon County that is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada. It is located on the south side of Township Road 543A (Sturgeon Road), 3 km (1.9 mi) west of Highway 28. It is adjacent to the designated places of Bristol Oakes to the north and Lower Manor Estates to the north.", "target": "designated place in Alberta, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["designated place of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q784508", "label": "Tune stone", "source": "The Tune stone is an important runestone from about 200–450 AD. It bears runes of the Elder Futhark, and the language is Proto-Norse. It was discovered in 1627 in the church yard wall of the church in Tune, Østfold, Norway. Today it is housed in the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History in Oslo. The Tune stone is possibly the oldest Norwegian attestation of burial rites and inheritance.", "target": "important runestone from about 200–450 CE", "baseline_candidates": ["Norse runestone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q57518078", "label": "Civic Coalition", "source": "The Civic Coalition (Polish: Koalicja Obywatelska, KO) is a catch-all political alliance in Poland. The alliance was formed around Civic Platform in opposition to the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party. The coalition's name uses a play on words with Ja Obywatel, which translates to \"I, [a] Citizen\".", "target": "political platform of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["parliamentary group", "election committee"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65082694", "label": "1940 United States gubernatorial elections", "source": "United States gubernatorial elections were held in 1940, in 34 states, concurrent with the House, Senate elections and presidential election, on November 5, 1940 (September 9 in Maine). This was the last time Georgia elected its governors to 2-year terms, switching to 4-years from the 1942 election.", "target": "elections", "baseline_candidates": ["election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2156661", "label": "Mercy seat", "source": "According to the Hebrew Bible, the kaporet (Hebrew: כַּפֹּרֶת kapōreṯ) or mercy seat was the gold lid placed on the Ark of the Covenant, with two cherubim beaten out of the ends to cover and create the space into which Yahweh was said to appear. This was connected with the rituals of the Day of Atonement. The term also appears in later Jewish sources, and twice in the New Testament, from where it has significance in Christian theology.", "target": "gold lid placed on the Ark of the Covenant", "baseline_candidates": ["lid"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24262132", "label": "organic chemistry", "source": "Organic chemistry is a branch of chemistry that studies the structure, properties and reactions of organic compounds, which contain carbon-carbon covalent bonds. Study of structure determines their structural formula. Study of properties includes physical and chemical properties, and evaluation of chemical reactivity to understand their behavior. The study of organic reactions includes the chemical synthesis of natural products, drugs, and polymers, and study of individual organic molecules in the laboratory and via theoretical (in silico) study. The range of chemicals studied in organic chemistry includes hydrocarbons (compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen) as well as compounds based on carbon, but also containing other elements, especially oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus (included in many biochemicals) and the halogens. Organometallic chemistry is the study of compounds containing carbon–metal bonds. In addition, contemporary research focuses on organic chemistry involving other organometallics including the lanthanides, but especially the transition metals zinc, copper, palladium, nickel, cobalt, titanium and chromium. Organic compounds form the basis of all earthly life and constitute the majority of known chemicals. The bonding patterns of carbon, with its valence of four—formal single, double, and triple bonds, plus structures with delocalized electrons—make the array of organic compounds structurally diverse, and their range of applications enormous. They form the basis of, or are constituents of, many commercial products including pharmaceuticals; petrochemicals and agrichemicals, and products made from them including lubricants, solvents; plastics; fuels and explosives. The study of organic chemistry overlaps organometallic chemistry and biochemistry, but also with medicinal chemistry, polymer chemistry, and materials science.", "target": "subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of carbon-based compounds, hydrocarbons, and their derivatives", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of chemistry", "academic major", "academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6870067", "label": "Minuscule 249", "source": "Minuscule 249 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), NL10 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22458890", "label": "Tahsish-Kwois Provincial Park", "source": "Tahsish-Kwois Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada. Located west of Woss Lake, it is approximately 10,829 ha. in size.", "target": "provincial park of British Columbia", "baseline_candidates": ["provincial park of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q803994", "label": "wrestling at the 1976 Summer Olympics", "source": "At the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, 20 wrestling events were contested, all for men only. There were 10 weight classes in each of the freestyle wrestling and Greco-Roman wrestling disciplines.", "target": "competition at the 1976 Summer Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16993707", "label": "Harrogate to Church Fenton Line", "source": "The Harrogate–Church Fenton line was a railway line opened by the York and North Midland Railway between 1847 and 1848 linking Harrogate and Church Fenton.", "target": "disused railway line in Yorkshire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["railway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21116848", "label": "ATPase copper transporting beta", "source": "Wilson disease protein (WND), also known as ATP7B protein, is a copper-transporting P-type ATPase which is encoded by the ATP7B gene. The ATP7B protein is located in the trans-Golgi network of the liver and brain and balances the copper level in the body by excreting excess copper into bile and plasma. Genetic disorder of the ATP7B gene may cause Wilson's disease, a disease in which copper accumulates in tissues, leading to neurological or psychiatric issues and liver diseases.", "target": "mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens", "baseline_candidates": ["protein"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7053729", "label": "North American Boxing Council", "source": "The North American Boxing Council is a professional Boxing and Mixed Martial Arts sanctioning body headquartered in the United States at Indianapolis, IN since 1999. NABC boxing champions have been televised on HBO Boxing, Friday Night Fights and Fox Sports. Boxers who have contested for the title include Evander Holyfield, Félix Trinidad, Larry Donald, Ricardo Mayorga, Stevie Johnston, Joshua Clottey, Ian Gardner, and Damian Fuller. Promoters who have held NABC contests include Don King, Fred Berns, and Gary Shaw. On July 28, 2006, the NABC became the first professional boxing sanctioning body to sanction a Mixed Martial Arts bout when Jessie Chilton defeated Eddie Sanchez at Legends of Fighting 8 in Indianapolis to win the NABC 185 lb MMA championship. The NABC has produced its own MMA cards as NABC Extreme Fighting. NABC mixed martial arts champions have been televised on the HDNet cable channel and on Cage Fury Fighting Championships pay per view broadcasts. NABC sanctioning of MMA matches and the implications for the future of professional boxing were examined in an NBC Sports story by Kenny Rice May 29, 2007. In 2014 the NABC adopted the Ring Magazine model of recognizing champions based won/loss record, quality of performance, strength of opposition, and computerized rankings, to fill vacant titles. The NABC recognizes the Ring Magazine champion as world champion.", "target": "North American sanctioning body for boxing", "baseline_candidates": ["sports governing body", "sports organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6919", "label": "1809", "source": "1809 (MDCCCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 1809th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 809th year of the 2nd millennium, the 9th year of the 19th century, and the 10th and last year of the 1800s decade. As of the start of 1809, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.", "target": "year", "baseline_candidates": ["common year starting and ending on Sunday", "calendar year"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28419215", "label": "Ganapavaram mandal", "source": "Ganapavaram mandal is one of the 28 mandals in Eluru district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is under the administration of Eluru revenue division and the headquarters are located at Ganapavaram. Ganapavaram Mandal is bounded by Nidamarru Mandal towards west, Pentapadu Mandal towards North, Undi Mandal towards South, Unguturu Mandal towards North . Tadepalligudem, Bhimavaram, Tanuku, Eluru are the nearby Cities to Ganapavaram. It is located 55 km from Eluru and 22 km from Bhimavaram.", "target": "mandal in Eluru district, Andhra Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["tehsil"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12560288", "label": "royalism", "source": "A royalist supports a particular monarch as head of state for a particular kingdom, or of a particular dynastic claim. In the abstract, this position is royalism. It is distinct from monarchism, which advocates a monarchical system of government, but not necessarily a particular monarch. Most often, the term royalist is applied to a supporter of a current regime or one that has been recently overthrown to form a republic. In the United Kingdom, today the term is almost indistinguishable from \"monarchist\" because there are no significant rival claimants to the throne. Conversely, in 19th-century France, a royalist might be either a Legitimist, Bonapartist, or an Orléanist, all being monarchists.", "target": "support of a particular monarch as head of state for a particular territory", "baseline_candidates": ["political ideology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1967783", "label": "Afrania gens", "source": "The gens Afrania was a plebeian family at Rome, which is first mentioned in the second century BC. The first member of this gens to achieve prominence was Gaius Afranius Stellio, who became praetor in 185 BC.", "target": "families from Ancient Rome who shared Afranius nomen", "baseline_candidates": ["gens"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q842662", "label": "Sarruma", "source": "Šarruma or Sharruma was a Hurrian mountain god, who was also worshipped by the Hittites and Luwians.", "target": "deity", "baseline_candidates": ["deity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3461467", "label": "Philmont", "source": "Philmont is a village in Columbia County, New York, United States. The population was 1,379 at the 2010 census. The village is located in the northeastern part of the town of Claverack on New York State Route 217.", "target": "village in New York", "baseline_candidates": ["village of New York", "village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12821031", "label": "Dardic", "source": "The Dardic languages (also Dardu or Pisaca) are a subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages natively spoken in Gilgit-Baltistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the Kashmir Valley and parts of eastern Afghanistan. Kashmiri is the most prominent Dardic language, with an established literary tradition, alongside official recognition as one of India's 22 scheduled languages.", "target": "Indo-Aryan native language sub-group", "baseline_candidates": ["language family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7752139", "label": "The Monument Cemetery of the Lost Cemeteries", "source": "The Cemetery of Lost Cemeteries (Polish: Cmentarz Nieistniejących Cmentarzy) is a monument that commemorates the necropolis which no longer exists in the city of Gdańsk, Poland. It is dedicated to the citizens of Gdańsk who were once buried in one of the city’s 27 graveyards either destroyed during World War II or bulldozed on purpose after the end of the war. The monument was designed to resemble a temple. The main memorial is surrounded by broken gravestones representing all faiths, and includes a poem by the Jewish poet Mascha Kaléko (1912–1975), whose poetry was burned on the direct orders of Hitler in May 1933.", "target": "Cemetery in Gdańsk", "baseline_candidates": ["cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2106757", "label": "Chicano literature", "source": "Chicano literature, or Mexican-American literature, refers to literature written by Chicanos in the United States. Although its origins can be traced back to the sixteenth century, the bulk of Chicano literature dates from after the 1848 United States annexation of large parts of Mexico in the wake of the Mexican–American War. Today, this genre includes a vibrant and diverse set of narratives, prompting critics to describe it as providing \"a new awareness of the historical and cultural independence of both northern and southern American hemispheres\".", "target": "literature written by Mexican Americans in the United States", "baseline_candidates": ["literature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85110399", "label": "Eagle Harbor Light", "source": "Eagle Harbor Light is an operational lighthouse at Eagle Harbor, in Keweenaw County in the state of Michigan. It sits on the rocky entrance to Eagle Harbor and is one of several light stations that guide mariners on Lake Superior across the northern edge of the Keweenaw Peninsula. The original lighthouse, built in 1851, was replaced in 1871 by the present red brick structure, which is a Michigan State Historic Site and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.", "target": "lighthouse in Michigan, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q83953007", "label": "The Room Where It Happened", "source": "The Room Where It Happened: A White House Memoir is a memoir by John Bolton, who served as National Security Advisor for U.S. President Donald Trump from April 2018 to September 2019. Bolton was reportedly paid an advance of $2 million.In late December 2019, one copy of the manuscript was provided to the White House for standard pre-publication review. In late January 2020, during the Senate impeachment trial, news of the book broke. Bolton's team was surprised that multiple copies of the manuscript had apparently been made and circulated. Leaked information about the book's contents increased the pressure for having Bolton testify in the Senate trial of Trump.According to Bolton's original draft manuscript, William Barr and Bolton had a conversation about concerns Trump had appeared to have undue influence over two US Justice Department investigations of companies in China and Turkey; specifically regarding China's paramount leader Xi Jinping with regard to ZTE and President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan with regard to Halkbank. Bolton alleged that Trump, in an attempt to win re-election in agricultural states in the 2020 election, \"[pleaded] with Xi to ensure he'd win. [Trump] stressed the importance of farmers, and increased Chinese purchases of soybeans and wheat in the electoral outcome\". (Bolton also wrote that he wanted to directly quote Trump, but could not due to \"the government's pre-publication review process\".) He also stated that Trump asked if Finland was a part of Russia, and was unaware the United Kingdom is a nuclear power. Bolton alleged Trump intervened in U.S. law enforcement and practiced.", "target": "2020 memoir by John Bolton", "baseline_candidates": ["book"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20620084", "label": "Ministry of Education", "source": "Ministry of Education, Research and Culture (Faroese: Mentamálaráðið) in the Faroe Islands is responsible for education, research and culture in the Faroe Islands. The Ministry is also responsible for the pedagogical part of the day care, the ecclesiastical affairs and other, the Radio and TV broadcasting and sports.", "target": "ministry in Faroe Islands", "baseline_candidates": []} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4695605", "label": "Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi", "source": "Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi (Persian: احمدابادمستوفي, also Romanized as Aḩmadābād-e Mostowfī) is a City in the Ahmadabad-e Mostowfi District of Eslamshahr County, Tehran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 11,259, in 2,781 families. The village was promoted to a city on 16 April 2012.", "target": "city in Tehran Province, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["city of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14000", "label": "Messier 68", "source": "Messier 68 (also known as M68 or NGC 4590) is a globular cluster found in the east south-east of Hydra, away from its precisely equatorial part. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1780. William Herschel described it as \"a beautiful cluster of stars, extremely rich, and so compressed that most of the stars are blended together\". His son John noted that it was \"all clearly resolved into stars of 12th magnitude, very loose and ragged at the borders\".M68 is centred about 33,600 light-years away from Earth. It is orbiting our galaxy's galactic bulge with a great eccentricity of 0.5. This takes it to 100,000 light years from the center. It is one of the most metal-poor globular clusters, which means it has a paucity of elements other than hydrogen and helium. The cluster may be undergoing core-collapse, and it displays signs of being in rotation. The cluster may have been acquired in its gravitational tie to the Milky Way through accretion from a satellite galaxy.As of 2015, 50 variable stars have been identified in this cluster; the first 28 being identified as early as 1919–20 by American astronomer Harlow Shapley. Most of the variables are of type RR Lyrae, or periodic variables. Six of the variables are of the SX Phoenicis variety, which display short pulsating behavior.", "target": "Globular cluster", "baseline_candidates": ["globular cluster"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48783475", "label": "Royal Conservatoire of Scotland", "source": "The Royal Conservatoire of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Conservatoire Rìoghail na h-Alba), formerly the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama (Scottish Gaelic: Acadamaidh Rìoghail Ciùil is Dràma na h-Alba) is a conservatoire of dance, drama, music, production, and film in Glasgow, Scotland. It is a member of the Federation of Drama Schools.Founded in 1847, it has become the busiest performing arts venue in Scotland with over 500 public performances each year. The current principal is American pianist and composer Jeffrey Sharkey. The patron is Prince Charles.", "target": "conservatoire of music, drama, and dance in the centre of Glasgow, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["conservatory", "open-access publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12725970", "label": "alternating series test", "source": "In mathematical analysis, the alternating series test is the method used to show that an alternating series is convergent when its terms (1) decrease in absolute value, and (2) approach zero in the limit. The test was used by Gottfried Leibniz and is sometimes known as Leibniz's test, Leibniz's rule, or the Leibniz criterion. The test is only sufficient, not necessary, so some convergent alternating series may fail the first part of the test.", "target": "method used to show that an alternating series is convergent", "baseline_candidates": ["convergence test", "theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3700398", "label": "Diritti e doveri delle persone stabilmente conviventi", "source": "DiCo, an acronym for Diritti e doveri delle persone stabilmente conviventi (Rights and Duties for Stably Cohabiting People), refers to a bill presented to the Senate of Italian Parliament on 8 February 2007 by the Prodi II Cabinet, concerning a number of rights for heterosexual and homosexual cohabiting couples. The proposal falls short of the civil unions introduced in several other European countries in recent years. The main goal of the DiCo bill was to give cohabiting partners, irrespective of their sexual orientation, inheritance and alimony rights (after nine and three years of living together, respectively). It would also allow one partner to make decisions on funeral arrangements and organ donation when the other dies. According to the law proposal, partners would have to go to the registry office to declare their de facto union, but no ceremony akin to marriage would be celebrated. In fact, the partners do not even need to register the union at the same time. The text of the bill has been mainly composed by the legal staffs of two ministers of Prodi's cabinet, Barbara Pollastrini, Minister for Equal Opportunities and (at that time) member of the Democrats of the Left party (now member of the Democratic Party), and Rosy Bindi, Minister for Family and former Christian Democracy, at that time member of the Daisy, (now member of the Democratic Party), too. The examination of the law was stopped during the same cabinet.", "target": "proposal of Italian bill for cohabiting couples", "baseline_candidates": ["bill"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5278215", "label": "Dingle GAA", "source": "Dingle GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club in County Kerry, Ireland. They compete in the Kerry Senior Football Championship and wear red and white. CLG Dingle - Daingean Uí Chúis formed in 1967 with the Na Piarsaigh and Sraid Eoin amalgamating.", "target": "gaelic games club in County Kerry, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5247413", "label": "Death of Cook", "source": "Death of Cook is the name of several paintings depicting the 1779 death of the first European visitor to the Hawaiian Islands, Captain James Cook at Kealakekua Bay. Most of these paintings seem to go back to an original by John Cleveley the Younger, painted in 1784, although other versions, like that of John Webber, stood model for later copies too. Such artworks were reproduced in paint and engraving over the course of modern world history. The much more famous reproductions, like the one at the Honolulu Museum of Art (allegedly based on the Cleveley version), often depicted Cook as a peacemaker trying to stop the fighting between his sailors and the native Hawaiians that they had challenged in combat. However, in 2004, the original Cleveley painting was discovered in a private collection belonging to a family since 1851. James, Cleveley's brother was a member of Cook's crew, and the painting is said to concur with his drawings and eyewitness accounts. The original depicted Cook involved in hand-to-hand combat with the native Hawaiians. The discovery of the original painting has not changed the way most historians view Cook's relationship with the Hawaiians, as during his last voyage, Cook was reported by his contemporaries to have become irrationally violent.The original watercolour painting, together with three others in a series by Cleveley, was put up for auction by Christie's auction house in London in 2004. The lot of four paintings sold for £318,850 (US$572,655).", "target": "paintings depicting a 1779 event", "baseline_candidates": ["group of paintings"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28728456", "label": "1958 World Wrestling Championships", "source": "The 1958 World Greco-Roman Wrestling Championship was held in Budapest, Hungary.", "target": "wrestling championships in Greco-Roman for men", "baseline_candidates": ["Wrestling World Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16469734", "label": "1st Hussar Regiment of the Lithuanian Grand Hetman Jonušas Radvila‎", "source": "The 1st Hussar Regiment of the Lithuanian Grand Hetman Duke Jonušas Radvila (Lithuanian: 1-asis husarų Lietuvos Didžiojo Etmono Jonušo Radvilos pulkas), also known as the 1st Cavalry Regiment (Lithuanian: 1-asis raitelių pulkas) was a light cavalry regiment that served in the Lithuanian Army during the Interwar period. In the autumn of 1918, the first Lithuanian military units, including cavalry squadrons, began to be formed for the struggle for Lithuania's independence. The 1st Hussar Squadron was established in Kaunas on 9 January 1919. Officer J. Kasiulis was as the 1st Squadron's commander. On 4 February 1919, the formation of the 2nd Hussar Squadron began. Officer Aleksandras Laikūnas was appointed as its commander. However, the first battles with the Bolsheviks showed that the Lithuanian army required more cavalry. So, the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, General Silvestras Žukauskas issued an order on 12 May 1919 that all mounted units be formed into the 1st Lithuanian Horsemen Regiment (Lithuanian: 1-asis lietuvių raitelių pulkas). Major G. E. Hoeger of the Swedish Armed Forces was made its commander. Since July 1, the regiment was taken over by Officer Pranas Jackevičius, who also started to form the 3rd Squadron. On 25 October 1919, the regiment was named the 1st Horsemen Regiment (Lithuanian: 1-asis raitelių pulkas), later the 1st Cavalry Regiment. As the situation on the fronts deteriorated, a 4th Squadron (commander J. Kalino, an officer of Lithuanian Tartar origin) was formed. The 1st Cavalry Regiment fought against the Red Army, Bermontians and units of the Polish army. On 25 September 1927, by.", "target": "Hussar Regiment of the Lithuanian Army (1919-1940)", "baseline_candidates": ["hussar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6964495", "label": "Zhangqiang", "source": "Nanzhangqiang (simplified Chinese: 南张羌; traditional Chinese: 南張羗; pinyin: Nánzhāngqiāng) is a town under Wen County, in Henan's Jiaozuo municipal region. It has 26,800 residents in an area of 32 km2.", "target": "subdistrict in Wen County, Henan, China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3105375", "label": "Gibson L-4", "source": "Gibson L-4 refers to several archtop guitars produced by the Gibson Guitar Corporation. The L-4 was first introduced in 1911 as an acoustic rhythm guitar with an oval sound hole and 12 frets to the neck; it was used by Eddie Lang, who also played an L-5. In 1928, Gibson redesigned the guitar, swapping out the oval soundhole for a round one, extending the neck to 14 frets and cantilevering the end of the fretboard over the top, just as they did on the L-5. These changes greatly improved the sound of new L-4, which now had more volume, a brighter, clearer tone while still maintaining its warmth. In 1935 Gibson redesigned the guitar yet again, this time dropping the round soundhole in favor of f-holes. [Fretboard Journal, Michael John Simmons May 2014] In 1949, Gibson released the ES-175, which was essentially an electric version of the L-4 with a laminated (as opposed to carved) top and a florentine cutaway. Electric versions of the L-4 (known as L-4 CES) with a carved top and a florentine cutaway, were released in limited runs throughout the 1950s. In the late 1980s, Gibson reintroduced the L-4 CES, which has been in production ever since. The current version features two humbucking pickups, a solid carved spruce top, and solid mahogany back and sides. Other differences with the ES-175 include gold hardware, a fancier tailpiece, a different pickguard, and the rhythm pickup mounted closer to the neck.", "target": "archtop guitar by Gibson", "baseline_candidates": ["musical instrument model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q198185", "label": "Moorrinya National Park", "source": "Moorrinya is a national park in North Queensland, Australia, 1,061 kilometres (659 mi) northwest of Brisbane.", "target": "national park in Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["national park of Australia", "national park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18028919", "label": "Geometric Shapes Extended", "source": "Geometric Shapes Extended is a Unicode block containing Webdings/Wingdings symbols, mostly different weights of squares, crosses, and saltires, and different weights of variously spoked asterisks, stars, and various color squares and circles for emoji. The Geometric Shapes Extended block contains thirteen emoji: U+1F7E0–U+1F7EB and U+1F7F0.", "target": "Unicode block (U+1F780-1F7FF)", "baseline_candidates": ["Unicode block"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12899675", "label": "Van Dievoet family", "source": "The Van Dievoet family () is a Belgian family originating from the Duchy of Brabant. It descends from the Seven Noble Houses of Brussels and its members have been bourgeois (burgess) of that city since the 1600s. It formed, at the end of the 17th century, a now extinct noble Parisian branch which used the name Vandive.", "target": "Belgian Family (bourgeois of Brussels)", "baseline_candidates": ["family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17489840", "label": "Split-Karlovac Fault", "source": "The Split–Karlovac Fault is a major fault line in Croatia. It extends from Split in the south to Karlovac in the north. The faults movements are dextral-transpressive, with the eastern block thrusting towards the west. The fault was active during the Miocene. It runs mostly within the High Karst Unit.", "target": "fault in Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["fault"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q38821", "label": "2012 Northern Italy earthquakes", "source": "In May 2012, two major earthquakes struck Northern Italy, causing 27 deaths and widespread damage. The events are known in Italy as the 2012 Emilia earthquakes, because they mainly affected the Emilia region. The first earthquake, registering magnitude 6.1, struck in the Emilia-Romagna region, about 36 kilometres (22 miles) north of the city of Bologna, on 20 May at 04:03 local time (02:03 UTC). The epicentre was between Finale Emilia, Bondeno and Sermide. Two aftershocks of magnitude 5.2 occurred, one approximately an hour after the main event and another approximately eleven hours after the main event. Seven people were killed. A magnitude 5.8 earthquake struck the same area nine days later, on 29 May, causing an additional twenty deaths and widespread damage, particularly to buildings already weakened by the 20 May earthquake. The epicentre was in Medolla: the quake itself occurred at a depth of about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi).", "target": "earthquake", "baseline_candidates": ["earthquake"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q508283", "label": "Central Secretariat of the Communist Party of China", "source": "The Central Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Central Secretariat of the Communist Party of China, is a body serving the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and its Standing Committee. The secretariat is mainly responsible for carrying out routine operations of the Politburo and the coordination of organizations and stakeholders to achieve tasks as set out by the Politburo. It is empowered by the Politburo to make routine day-to-day decisions on issues of concern in accordance to the decisions of the Politburo, but it must consult the Politburo on substantive matters. The secretariat was set up in January 1934. It is nominally headed by the General Secretary, though the position of \"General Secretary\" was not always one and the same as the top party leader. Secretaries of the secretariat (Shujichu Shuji) are considered some of the most important political positions in the Communist Party and in contemporary China more generally. Each secretary of the secretariat is generally in charge of one of the major party departments directly under the jurisdiction of the Central Committee. By protocol, its members are ranked above the vice chairmen of the National People's Congress as well as State Councilors. The General Secretary presides over the work of the secretariat.", "target": "body serving the Politburo of the Communist Party of China and its Standing Committee", "baseline_candidates": ["secretariat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4584443", "label": "1988 Fiesta Bowl", "source": "The 1988 Sunkist Fiesta Bowl was the 17th edition of the college football bowl game played at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona on Friday, January 1. Part of the 1987–88 bowl game season, it matched the third-ranked independent Florida State Seminoles and the #5 Nebraska Cornhuskers of the Big Eight Conference. Favored Florida State rallied to win 31–28.", "target": "NCAA football bowl game", "baseline_candidates": ["bowl game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1888852", "label": "Zubr", "source": "Zubr (Belarusian: ЗУБР) was a civic youth organization in Belarusin opposition to President Alyaksandr Lukashenka. The organization drew inspiration from Otpor! student movement (formerly of Yugoslavia) which contributed to the overthrow of Slobodan Milošević in 2000, and from Gene Sharp's writings on nonviolent action. Zubr became noticed internationally in 2005 when US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, who was visiting Lithuania, met their leaders, who risked imprisonment upon their return. Some reporters have credited Zubr's leaders with the idea of a 'Denim Revolution', which, they hoped would attract popular support as Ukraine's Orange Revolution and Georgia's Rose Revolution. But, Lukashenko had said: \"In our country, there will be no pink or orange, nor even a banana revolution\".Like many opposition activists, Zubr members are often harassed and imprisoned by Belarus's police and KGB. On 23 December 2005, Zubr activists Pavel Modzharo (Павел Моджаро), Aleksandr Morozov (Александр Морозов) and another colleague were arrested on suspicion of possessing drugs, which, they insisted, plainclothes security officers had planted on them. On 16 February 2006, Zubr leaders Aleh Myatselitsa and Pavel Yukhnevich were among the detained after a police break-up of a peaceful protest calling for the release of political prisoners. Two other members were arrested on 20 February for handing out stickers the same day. During the 2006 presidential election Zubr had supported Alaksandar Milinkievič, the opposition United Democratic Forces of Belarus candidate. After international election monitors criticized the conduct of that election, there were several demonstrations at which protestors flew the Zubr flag next to the first post-independence Belarusian.", "target": "Belarusian political youth organization", "baseline_candidates": ["youth organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4074068", "label": "BTR-7", "source": "The BTR-70DI is a Ukrainian upgrade of the Soviet BTR-70 with BTR-80 hatch and new diesel engines.", "target": "type of Armored personnel carrier", "baseline_candidates": ["armored personnel carrier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6545998", "label": "Light Dragoons", "source": "The Light Dragoons (LD) is a cavalry regiment in the British Army. The regiment has a light cavalry role and specialises in mounted and dismounted reconnaissance. The Light Dragoons recruit mainly in Northern England, from the counties of Northumberland, Tyne and Wear, County Durham, South Yorkshire and the East Riding of Yorkshire. For this reason, the regiment is known as \"England’s Northern Cavalry\". It is currently based in Catterick Garrison North Yorkshire.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2879200", "label": "McKinley Township", "source": "McKinley Township is an inactive township in Polk County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.McKinley Township was erected in 1910, taking its name from President William McKinley.", "target": "township in Polk County, Missouri, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Missouri", "township"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9744", "label": "Pouembout", "source": "Pouembout is a commune in the North Province of New Caledonia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean.", "target": "commune in Nouvelle-Calédonie, France", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of New Caledonia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65072492", "label": "Herter Farmstead", "source": "The Herter Farmstead is an estate with a historic farm house and several outbuildings in Walton, Nebraska. The two-story house was built in 1876 for Abraham Herter, an immigrant from Switzerland. In 1892, his son, Jacob W. Herter, decided to redesign the house in the Queen Anne style, with a tower and classical columns. Edward, the third-generation property owned, inherited the house in 1960, followed by his daughter Norma in 1973, who lived here with her husband, Wayne Hagaman. The property has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since July 24, 2000.", "target": "estate with a historic farm house and several outbuildings in Walton, Nebraska", "baseline_candidates": ["farm"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3216467", "label": "Lake Shore Drive", "source": "Lake Shore Drive (officially Jean Baptiste Point du Sable Lake Shore Drive, and called DuSable Lake Shore Drive, The Outer Drive, The Drive, or LSD) is a multilevel expressway that runs alongside the shoreline of Lake Michigan, and adjacent to parkland and beaches, in Chicago. Except for the portion north of Foster Avenue (5200 North), Lake Shore Drive is designated as part of U.S. Highway 41. Previously, from the Chicago River south to 57th Street, it was named Leif Ericson Drive in 1927, for Norse explorer Leif Ericson. The roadway was also nicknamed Field Boulevard. The entire road was renamed Lake Shore Drive in 1946, and its scenic views of the waterfront, beaches, parks, towers and high-rises has become symbolic of Chicago. On June 25, 2021, the Chicago City Council approved a compromise ordinance renaming the outer portion of Lake Shore Drive for the city's first non-indigenous settler, Jean Baptiste Point du Sable.", "target": "highway in Chicago, Illinois", "baseline_candidates": ["controlled-access highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22346904", "label": "Bisali Union", "source": "Bisali Union (Bengali: বিছালী ইউনিয়ন) is an Union parishad of Narail Sadar Upazila, Narail District in Khulna Division of Bangladesh. It has an area of 34.29 km2 (13.24 sq mi) and a population of 21,010.", "target": "union in Khulna, Bangladesh", "baseline_candidates": ["union council of Bangladesh"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q782261", "label": "Bükkszék", "source": "Bükkszék is a small village in the north of Hungary, near the town of Eger. It is located in Pétervására District of Heves County. The village became famous for its Salvus spa water in the middle of the last century.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15760000", "label": "Journal of Early Modern History", "source": "The Journal of Early Modern History is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the early modern period. It is the official journal of the University of Minnesota Center for Early Modern History, and is published by Brill since 1997. The editor is Molly A. Warsh of the University of Pittsburgh.", "target": "journal", "baseline_candidates": ["history journal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49488478", "label": "Farny State Park", "source": "Farny State Park is a 4,866-acre (19.69 km2) state park located in Rockaway Township in Morris County, New Jersey in the United States. It is operated by the New Jersey Division of Parks and Forestry.", "target": "State park in Morris County, New Jersey", "baseline_candidates": ["New Jersey state park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q234167", "label": "Mecca Province", "source": "The Mecca Province (Arabic: مِنْطَقَة مَكَّة Minṭaqat Makkah), also known as the Mecca Region, is one of the 13 provinces of Saudi Arabia. It is the third-largest province by area at 153,128 km2 (59,123 sq mi) and the most populous with a population of 8,557,766 as of 2017, of which 4,041,189 were foreign nationals and 4,516,577 were Saudis. It is located in the historic Hejaz region, and has an extended coastline on the Red Sea. Its capital is Mecca, the holiest city in Islam, and its largest city is Jeddah, which is Saudi Arabia's main port city. The province accounts for 26.29% of the population of Saudi Arabia and is named after the holy city of Mecca. Historically, the area was inhabited by the Quraysh, the Banu Kinanah and the Thaqif, among other tribes. Part of the Hejaz region, the province has seen several exchanges of power between many Islamic realms within a short period of time. The province gains its significance as it contains the city of Mecca, the birthplace of Muhammad, and several other historic Islamic sites, such as the village of Hudaybiyyah, where the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah is said to have been agreed upon. More recently, the province was modernized under the Ottoman Empire and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia after the oil boom. Most of the population is concentrated in three cities: Jeddah, Mecca and Ta'if. Jeddah is the largest city in the province and the second-largest in Saudi Arabia with an estimated population of 2,867,446 as of 2020. Mecca is the.", "target": "province of Saudi Arabia", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Saudi Arabia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2484548", "label": "W Racing Team", "source": "W Racing Team (WRT) is a Belgian auto racing team founded in 2009 by engineer and former head of Volkswagen Motorsport René Verbist, racing driver Vincent Vosse, and entrepreneur Yves Weerts. Since 2010 the team campaigns Audi R8 LMSs in several international sports car series. In 2010 the team won the Belcar Drivers' and Teams' Championships, while in 2011 they won the Spa 24 Hours. After winning multiple titles in various GT championships, WRT is considered to be one of the best teams worldwide in GT racing. In 2019 WRT added the highly competitive DTM championship to their program running two Audi RS5 Turbo DTMs. In 2021 WRT added a full time LMP2 program, by entering an Oreca 07 in both the FIA World Endurance Championship and European Le Mans Series, and won the LMP2 class of the 2021 24 Hours of Le Mans.", "target": "Belgian auto racing team", "baseline_candidates": ["auto racing team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q471611", "label": "Hahn", "source": "The Hahn (originally Hane and Hanen) family is an ancient German-Baltic noble family which was prominent in the Duchy of Courland and Semigallia and on the Baltic island Ösel. This was an old Mecklenburg noble family, first mentioned on October 30th, 1230. The Mecklenburg clan branched out at the turn of the 14th century into a Mecklenburg and a Courland clan.Later, the family carried the title Baron or Baron (Baroness, Baroness, Freifrau, Freiin). Ludolf Hahn (around 1300) is mentioned as the ancestor of the Baltic lines, whose descendants later established their residence with Heinrich von Hahn (around 1518) in Postenden near Talsen. Johann August von Hahn (around 1725 - 1799) descended from the Saaremaa von Hahns. Both family lines carried the same coat of arms.", "target": "noble family", "baseline_candidates": ["noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q688849", "label": "Markgrafneusiedl", "source": "Markgrafneusiedl is a town in the district of Gänserndorf in the Austrian state of Lower Austria.", "target": "municipality in Gänserndorf District, Lower Austria, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["cadastral municipality of Austria", "rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q449985", "label": "Aly & Fila", "source": "Aly & Fila are an Egyptian trance music duo made up of Aly El Sayed Amr Fathalah (Aly) and Fadi Wassef Naguib (Fila). They host an Internet radio show called Future Sound of Egypt, and are the founders of the label of the same name. The duo has played events across the world including Ultra Music Festival, Tomorrowland, Global Gathering, and Luminosity Beach Festival. Four of their tracks were chosen as \"Tune of the Year\" on Armin Van Buuren's show A State of Trance: \"We Control The Sunlight,\" which featured the vocals of Jwaydan Moyine in 2011, \"Unbreakable,\" with Roger Shah and vocals by Susana in 2016, \"Somebody Loves You,\" which featured vocals from Plumb in 2020, and \"For All Time\" with Armin Van Buuren and vocals by Kazi Jay in 2021.While both continue to produce music together, only Fadi currently goes on tour since Aly suffered a severe ear injury while performing and was advised to avoid loud music or risk losing the hearing in that ear altogether. Since then, Fadi has played events and festivals like Cream at Amnesia in Ibiza, Electric Daisy Carnival, Creamfields, Ministry of Sound and Stereosonic.", "target": "Egyptian trance music production duo from Cairo", "baseline_candidates": ["musical duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22130865", "label": "Admiral of the fleet", "source": "The rank of admiral of the fleet or fleet admiral (Russian: aдмирал флота, romanized: admiral flota) was the highest naval rank of the Soviet Union from 1940 to 1955 and second-highest from 1962 to 1991. It was first created by a Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet in 1940 as an equivalent to general of the army, but was not used until 1944, when Ivan Isakov and Nikolai Kuznetsov were promoted to the rank. The rank was abolished on 3 March 1955 with the creation of the rank of admiral of the fleet of the Soviet Union. It was restored in 1962 as the second-highest navy rank. The rank has been retained by the Russian Federation after 1991.", "target": "Soviet military rank", "baseline_candidates": ["military rank"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13949583", "label": "Percival Gull", "source": "The Percival Gull was a British single-engined monoplane, first flown in 1932. It was successful as a fast company transport, racing aircraft and long-range record breaker. It was developed into the Vega Gull and the Proctor.", "target": "single-engined monoplane", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model", "monoplane"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7440960", "label": "Sean Drummond", "source": "Lt. Col. Sean Drummond is the protagonist of a series of novels written by Brian Haig. He was born in 1965. Son of a US Army colonel (who was injured in the Vietnam War), he joined the US Army as an infantry officer and was later recruited by a special forces unit nicknamed \"The Outfit\", until he was injured in combat and was forced to change his career path. He became a member of a special group of JAG lawyers (Judge Advocate General Corps), which handles cases involving members of the US special forces or the military intelligence community. In the beginning of his career as a JAG lawyer, he worked primarily in what is known as \"Black Court,\" (officially called SPECAT Court) where special forces members are tried without risk of exposing their missions. He went to Georgetown Law and graduated with the second highest grade in his class.", "target": "fictional character in novels by Brian Haig", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional character", "literary character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q953571", "label": "Train Simulator series", "source": "Train Simulator (トレインシミュレーター, Torein Shimyurētā or abbreviated \"TS\") is a Japanese train simulation game series produced by Ongakukan. The game is significant as it was one of the earliest of its kind since the series started in 1995. No versions were licensed outside of Asia, therefore all of Train Simulator games are only available in Japanese, except Railfan: Taiwan High Speed Rail which is also translated in Traditional Chinese and English. The original Train Simulator series (1995–2000) was designed from technology which was previously used to develop the Ongakukan product \"Touch the Music by Casiopea\", which synchronized video with audio. This particular game was based on music from the jazz fusion band Casiopea, whose keyboard player at the time, Minoru Mukaiya, was, and is, also the CEO of Ongakukan. With Train Simulator Ongakukan filmed video from the cab of a train on the desired railway and recorded sounds from that train. Later when the simulation had been completed and was running on a PC, the video would be displayed in a silver metallic box and the sounds would be played according to what was happening at that particular moment in the simulation. The video for the original Train Simulator series of games was 308×156 pixels at 30 frames per second using Intel Indeo 2 video compression and AVI file container. Each game contains Japanese lines and trains, with the exception of four episodes located overseas, in Germany, France, United States of America and Taiwan. Video shot from the cab of the train synchronized with the computer.", "target": "video game series", "baseline_candidates": ["video game series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1421396", "label": "Valaam Monastery", "source": "The Valaam Monastery, or Valamo Monastery (Russian: Валаамский монастырь) is a stauropegic Orthodox monastery in Russian Karelia, located on Valaam, the largest island in Lake Ladoga, the largest lake in Europe.", "target": "monastery", "baseline_candidates": ["landmark", "cultural heritage ensemble", "monastery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q785338", "label": "G4511 Longnan–Heyuan Expressway", "source": "The Longnan–Heyuan Expressway (Chinese: 龙南—河源高速公路), commonly referred to as the Longhe Expressway (Chinese: 龙河高速公路), is a 127.87-kilometre-long Chinese expressway (79.45 mi) that connects Longnan County, a county under the administration of the city of Ganzhou in the province of Jiangxi, and Dongyuan County, a county under the administration of the city of Heyuan, in the province of Guangdong. The expressway is a spur of the G45 Daqing–Guangzhou Expressway.", "target": "road", "baseline_candidates": ["controlled-access highway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5420117", "label": "Exeter Guildhall", "source": "Exeter Guildhall on the High Street of Exeter, Devon, England has been the centre of civic government for the city for at least 600 years. Much of the fabric of the building is medieval, though the elaborate frontage was added in the 1590s and the interior was extensively restored in the 19th century. It is a Grade I listed building.", "target": "Grade I listed building in Exeter, Devon, United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["gildhouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3780308", "label": "Bayramiye", "source": "Bayrami, Bayramiye, Bayramiyya, Bayramiyye, and Bayramilik refer to a Turkish Sufi order (tariqah) founded by Hajji Bayram (Hacı Bayram-ı Veli) in Ankara around the year 1400 as a combination of Khalwatī, Naqshbandī, and Akbarī Sufi orders. The order spread to the then Ottoman capital Istanbul where there were several tekkes and into the Balkans (especially Rumelia, Bosnia, Macedonia and Greece). The order also spread into Egypt where a tekke was found in the capital, Cairo.", "target": "Turkish Sufi order", "baseline_candidates": ["tariqa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1822328", "label": "Air Tomisko", "source": "Air Tomisko was a cargo airline based in Belgrade, Serbia.It was founded in 2006 and its owner was Tomislav Damnjanović who had previously worked at JAT Yugoslav Airlines and was director at Kosmas Air. The fleet consisted of 3 Ilyushin Il-76. The company lost its licence in 2007.", "target": "Former cargo airline in Serbia", "baseline_candidates": ["airline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4588226", "label": "1992–93 Philadelphia Flyers season", "source": "The 1992–93 Philadelphia Flyers season was the team's 26th season in the National Hockey League (NHL). The Flyers added Eric Lindros in a blockbuster trade, but the team failed to make the Stanley Cup playoffs for the fourth-straight season.", "target": "NHL hockey team season", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4854599", "label": "Bandim Health Project", "source": "The Bandim Health Project works with population based health research in one of the world's poorest countries, Guinea-Bissau in West Africa. The core of the project is a health and demographic surveillance system which registers more than 100,000 people in six suburbs of the capital Bissau. Furthermore, 182 representative clusters of 100 women and their children are followed in the rural areas. Information on health, diseases, immunisations, breast-feeding, etc. is collected, primarily focusing on women and children. Admissions to the country's sole pediatric ward in the capital are recorded. The Bandim Health Project is member of the INDEPTH Network of health and demographic surveillance sites in Africa, Asia and Oceania.", "target": "West African healh research organization", "baseline_candidates": ["non-governmental organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18372935", "label": "Sony Xperia Z3", "source": "The Sony Xperia Z3 is an Android smartphone produced by Sony. Part of the Sony Xperia Z series, the Xperia Z3, at that point known by the project code name \"Leo\", was unveiled during a press conference at IFA 2014 on September 4, 2014. It was first released in Taiwan on September 19, 2014.", "target": "Android smartphone by Sony", "baseline_candidates": ["smartphone model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20723679", "label": "Roman II Cabinet", "source": "The Second Roman cabinet was the government of Romania from 28 June 1990 through 30 April 1991, led by Prime Minister Petre Roman. It was a single-party majority cabinet; it was formed only by the party that won the elections with 66% of the vote, the National Salvation Front (Frontul Salvării Naționale, FSN). The cabinet included a few independents.", "target": "Romanian government cabinet", "baseline_candidates": ["Cabinet of Romania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3403605", "label": "Regent's Park and Kensington North", "source": "Regent's Park and Kensington North was a constituency in Central and West London represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.", "target": "Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1997-2010", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the House of Commons"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9039537", "label": "Grand River Township", "source": "Grand River Township is a civil township in Bowman County in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 census, its population was 12.", "target": "township in Bowman County, North Dakota", "baseline_candidates": ["township in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61323381", "label": "Pylatkivtsi", "source": "Pylatkivtsi (Ukrainian: Пилатківці, Polish: Piłatkowce), a village in Ukraine, is located within Chortkiv Raion of Ternopil Oblast. It belongs to Borshchiv urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine.", "target": "village in Borschiv Raion, Ternopil Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7239262", "label": "Pre-revolutionary Iranian cinema", "source": "Pre-revolutionary Iranian cinema (Persian: سینمای ایران قبل از انقلاب) contains films and cinematic events made in Iran before Iranian revolution era. Hooshang Kavoosi, an Iranian film critic first used term Filmfarsi (Persian: فیلمفارسی) to point to Iranian popular films before revolution.", "target": "part of the history of Iranian cinema", "baseline_candidates": ["history of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q519434", "label": "Turnham Green tube station", "source": "Turnham Green is a London Underground station in Chiswick of the London Borough of Hounslow, west London. The station is served by the District and Piccadilly lines although currently Piccadilly line trains normally stop at the station only at the beginning and end of the day, running through non-stop at other times. To the east, District line trains stop at Stamford Brook and Piccadilly line trains stop at Hammersmith. To the west, District line trains run to either Chiswick Park or Gunnersbury and Piccadilly line trains stop at Acton Town. The station is in both Travelcard Zone 2 and Zone 3.The station is located on Turnham Green Terrace (B491) on the eastern edge of Chiswick Common. It is about 200 m (220 yd) north of Chiswick High Road (A315), and as well as Central Chiswick the station serves the Bedford Park area. The actual Turnham Green park is much closer to Chiswick Park station.", "target": "London Underground station", "baseline_candidates": ["London Underground station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2548859", "label": "1961 E3 Harelbeke", "source": "The 1961 Harelbeke–Antwerp–Harelbeke was the fourth edition of the E3 Harelbeke cycle race and was held on 11 March 1961. The race started and finished in Harelbeke. The race was won by Arthur Decabooter.", "target": "cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["E3 Saxo Bank Classic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7165658", "label": "People's Parliament", "source": "The term People's Parliaments or People's Assemblies (Latvian: Tautas Saeima, Lithuanian: Liaudies Seimas) was used in 1940 for puppet legislatures put together after show elections in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to legitimize the occupation by the Soviet Union. In all three countries, the elections to the parliaments followed the same path, dictated by functionaries in Moscow and borrowed from the examples of the incorporation of the Belarusian and Ukrainian lands into Soviet Union in the aftermath of the invasion of Poland in 1939.", "target": "Pro-Soviet puppet legislature in Baltic states in 1940", "baseline_candidates": ["parliament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60789261", "label": "Halberstadt C.III", "source": "The Halberstadt C.III was a German single-engined reconnaissance biplane of World War I, built by Halberstädter Flugzeugwerke.", "target": "type of aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2784622", "label": "toise", "source": "A toise (French pronunciation: ​[twaz]; symbol: T) is a unit of measure for length, area and volume originating in pre-revolutionary France. In North America, it was used in colonial French establishments in early New France, French Louisiana (Louisiane), Acadia (Acadie) and Quebec. The related toesa (Portuguese pronunciation: [tuˈezɐ]) was used in Portugal, Brazil, and other parts of the Portuguese Empire until the adoption of the metric system.", "target": "unit of length", "baseline_candidates": ["unit of length"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16895490", "label": "Mt Cattlin mine", "source": "The Mt Cattlin mine is a spodumene-tantalite mine 2.2 kilometres (1.4 mi) north of Ravensthorpe, Western Australia. In 2019 Mt Cattlin had a reserve of 8.2 million tonnes of ore grading 1.29% Li2O and 155 ppm Ta2O5.The mine was operated by Galaxy Resources between 2009 and 2012 before being placed on care-and-maintenance in 2013. Mine production restarted on 31 March 2016 with a 17-year mine life at a rate of 800,000 tonnes of ore per year. In January 2017 the first shipment of 10,000 tonnes of lithium concentrate was consigned from Esperance to Lianyungang, China.", "target": "mine in Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["mine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19268363", "label": "1943 Gibraltar B-24 crash", "source": "The 1943 Gibraltar Liberator AL523 crash was an aircraft crash that resulted in the death of General Władysław Sikorski, the commander-in-chief of the Polish Army and Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile. Sikorski's Liberator II crashed off Gibraltar almost immediately after takeoff on 4 July 1943. An estimated sixteen people died, including many other senior Polish military leaders. The plane's pilot was the only survivor. The crash was ruled to have been an accident, but Sikorski's death remains an unsolved mystery. The crash marked a turning point for Polish influence on their Anglo-American allies in World War II.", "target": "aviation accident", "baseline_candidates": ["aviation accident"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5607594", "label": "Gresham Professor of Geometry", "source": "The Professor of Geometry at Gresham College, London, gives free educational lectures to the general public. The college was founded for this purpose in 1597, when it appointed seven professors; this has since increased to ten and in addition the college now has visiting professors. The Professor of Geometry is always appointed by the City of London Corporation.", "target": "chair", "baseline_candidates": ["chair"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19850000", "label": "Excelsior", "source": "Excelsior is a defunct restaurant located in Hotel de l'Europe, Amsterdam, Netherlands. It was a fine dining restaurant that was awarded one Michelin stars for the period 1957-1970 and for the period 1987–1992.Restaurant Excelsior closed in 2010 and was replaced by \"Restaurant Bord'Eau\" in February 2011.", "target": "restaurant in Amsterdam, Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["restaurant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q542036", "label": "Dolce Stil Novo", "source": "Dolce Stil Novo (Italian pronunciation: [ˈdoltʃe ˌstil ˈnɔːvo]), Italian for \"sweet new style,\" is the name given to a literary movement in 13th and 14th century Italy. Influenced by the Sicilian School and Tuscan poetry, its main theme is Divine Love. The name Dolce Stil Novo was used for the first time by Dante Alighieri in Purgatorio, the second canticle of the Divina Commedia. In the Divina Commedia Purgatory he meets Bonagiunta Orbicciani, a 13th-century Italian poet, who tells Dante that Dante himself, Guido Guinizelli, and Guido Cavalcanti had been able to create a new genre: a stil novo. Poetry from this school is marked by adoration of the human form, incorporating vivid descriptions of female beauty and frequently comparing the desired woman to a creature from paradise. The woman is described as an \"angel\" or as \"a bridge to God.\" Rather than being material in nature, the Love of the Dolce Stil Novo is a sort of Divine Love. Poetry of this movement also often includes profound introspection. Many literary critics have argued that introspection in Italian literary works was first introduced by the Stil Novo poets, and later developed by Francesco Petrarca.The two main concepts (introspection and love) are thus brought together as the poet enters his interior world to express his most inner feelings, which are caused by an excessively divine female beauty. The first expression of this style of writing is credited to Guido Guinizelli and his poem \"Al cor gentil rempaira sempre amore.\" Precursors to the dolce stil novo are found.", "target": "literary movement", "baseline_candidates": ["literary movement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16995070", "label": "IPL Information Processing Limited", "source": "IPL Information Processing Limited, commonly known as IPL, is a privately owned European software services company headquartered in Bath, UK, providing business consultancy, technical consultancy, IT solutions and support services. The firm was founded in 1979 and employs 278 staff. For the year ended 30 September 2014, the company posted a turnover of £27.3m.", "target": "software companies of the United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["software company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49362839", "label": "Gmina Puńsk", "source": "Gmina Puńsk (Lithuanian: Punsko valsčius) is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Sejny County, Podlaskie Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland, on the Lithuanian border. Its seat is the village of Puńsk, which lies approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north-west of Sejny and 126 km (78 mi) north of the regional capital Białystok. The current mayor of Gmina Puńsk is Witold Liszkowski (Vytautas Liškauskas). The gmina covers an area of 138.37 square kilometres (53.4 sq mi), and as of 2016 its total population was 4,184. It is a bilingual district, with about 73.4% of the population belonging to the Lithuanian minority in Poland (the 2011 Census).", "target": "rural gmina of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1092797", "label": "Ciénaga", "source": "Ciénaga (Spanish pronunciation: [ˈsjenaɣa]) is a municipality and a town in the Magdalena Department, Colombia, the second largest population center in this department, after the city of Santa Marta. It is situated at 11° 00' North, 74° 15' West, between the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, the Caribbean Sea and the Ciénaga Grande de Santa Marta marsh in northern Colombia. The town is situated in the northern part of Magdalena, 35 km from Santa Marta. According to estimations, in 2019, there were 105,510 inhabitants. The mean annual temperature is 34 °C.", "target": "Colombian municipality of the department of Magdalena", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Colombia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1635712", "label": "Lolo-Burmese", "source": "The Lolo-Burmese languages (also Burmic languages) of Burma and Southern China form a coherent branch of the Sino-Tibetan family.", "target": "language family", "baseline_candidates": ["language family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16579528", "label": "Mrázovce", "source": "Mrázovce is a village and municipality in Stropkov District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1413270", "label": "Liseberg", "source": "Liseberg is an amusement park located in Gothenburg, Sweden, that opened in 1923. It is one of the most visited amusement parks in Scandinavia, attracting about three million visitors annually. Among the noteworthy attractions is the wooden roller coaster Balder, twice (2003 and 2005) voted as the Best Wooden Tracked Roller Coaster in the world in a major international poll. The park itself has also been chosen as one of the top ten amusement parks in the world (2005) by Forbes magazine.In addition to the summer season, the park is also open during October to December, albeit with fewer rides operating, hosting a Halloween season with various houses of horrors and a Christmas market, with traditional Swedish cuisine such as mulled wine and specialties such as döner kebab made from reindeer meat. The official colors of Liseberg are pink and green as can be seen on the entrance and the older houses in the park; the colors were also adopted for the logo, which was introduced in the 1980s, but changed in 2013 to the current logo.", "target": "amusement park in Gothenburg, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["amusement park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43957821", "label": "Serbian Orthodox Cathedral in Sarajevo", "source": "The Cathedral Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos (Serbian: Саборна Црква Рођења Пресвете Богородице, romanized: Saborna Crkva Rođenja Presvete Bogorodice) is the largest Serbian Orthodox church in Sarajevo and one of the largest in the Balkans. The cathedral is dedicated to the nativity of the Theotokos. It was erected at the request of the Orthodox parish of Sarajevo, with construction taking place between 1863 and 1868. The church is constructed as a three-section basilica inscribed in a cross-shaped plan, and has five domes. The domes are built on the beams; the central one is much larger than the other four side domes. The church is arched by round elements. The small gilded baroque-style belfry is built in front of the entrance. The interior walls are decorated by painted ornaments. In the lower zones of the walls the painted ornaments are simulating the marble stone construction look. Arches and vaults are decorated in ornaments only. In 1898, the Orthodox Metropolitan Palace was built near the cathedral. The head master for construction was Andreja Damjanov, a man from the Damjanovi-Renzovski family of master builders, masons, painters, carpenters, and stonecutters from the village of Papradište, near Veles.", "target": "church in Sarajevo", "baseline_candidates": ["cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3541575", "label": "Tsimazava", "source": "Tsimazava is a town and commune (Malagasy: kaominina) in Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Mahabo, which is a part of Menabe Region. The population of the commune was estimated to be approximately 3,000 in 2001 commune census.Only primary schooling is available. The majority 90% of the population of the commune are farmers, while an additional 10% receives their livelihood from raising livestock. The most important crop is rice, while other important products are bananas, sugarcane and cassava.", "target": "place in Menabe, Madagascar", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Madagascar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1134554", "label": "WiX", "source": "Windows Installer XML Toolset (WiX, pronounced \"wicks\"), is a free software toolset that builds Windows Installer packages from XML. It consists of a command-line environment that developers may integrate into their build processes to build MSI and MSM packages. WiX was the first Microsoft project to be released under an open-source license, the Common Public License. It was also the first Microsoft project to be hosted on an external website. After its release in 2004, Microsoft has used WiX to package Office 2007, SQL Server 2005, Visual Studio 2005/2008, and other products.WiX includes Votive, a Visual Studio add-in that allows creating and building WiX setup projects using the Visual Studio IDE. Votive supports syntax highlighting and IntelliSense for .wxs source files and adds a WiX setup project type .wixproj to Visual Studio.", "target": "toolset that builds Windows Installer packages from XML", "baseline_candidates": ["free software", "programming tool", "XML-based format"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7289482", "label": "Ramey House", "source": "The Ramey House, sometimes also called the Ramey–Grainger house, is a privately owned, early 20th-century Colonial Revival home and historic landmark located at 605 South Broadway Avenue in Tyler, Texas, occupying the southwest corner of Broadway Avenue and Houston Street. It was built in 1903 by its namesake, Thomas Brown Ramey, who was a Tyler businessman and jeweler. Ramey and his wife, Mary Josephine Ramey (née Spencer), were well known locally for their civic engagement and public commitments.The 118-year-old structure is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is designated as a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark by the Texas Historical Commission. The property itself is part of the Brick Streets Neighborhood Historic District and has, since 2004, been recognized as a contributing property there. The historical significance of the Ramey House is primarily architectural in nature. The interior of the house was extensively renovated in 1935 under the purview of prominent Texas architect Shirley Simons (1897–1963). The Ramey House was converted into law offices in the early 1980s, during which time its exterior underwent a restoration process from 1980 to 1981. It was subsequently also known as Grainger and Petterson Law Offices, though it is no longer used as a law firm. In 1982, the house gained official status as a historic landmark when it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The listing included one contributing building and one contributing site.Today, the Ramey House functions as the headquarters of Stonewater Roofing, which completed another restoration of the house in 2021 after.", "target": "historic place in Tyler, Smith County, Texas", "baseline_candidates": ["single-family detached home"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6362687", "label": "Kangeli", "source": "Kangeli (Greek: καγκέλι) is a form of a Greek folk dance from Thessaly, Greece.", "target": "form of a Greek folk dance from Thessaly", "baseline_candidates": ["type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97313040", "label": "Dragon 2 In-Flight Abort Test", "source": "Crew Dragon In-Flight Abort Test (officially SpaceX In-Flight Abort Test) was a test of the Crew Dragon abort system. The test was conducted on 19 January 2020. It involved the launch of a Falcon 9 from Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) on a suborbital trajectory, followed by an inflight abort of Crew Dragon at max Q. The capsule successfully escaped, while booster B1046.4 broke up due to aerodynamic forces, as expected.", "target": "post-launch abort test of the Dragon 2 spacecraft", "baseline_candidates": ["test flight", "sub-orbital spaceflight"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1166522", "label": "Darney", "source": "Darney is a small lunar impact crater that is located on the region of the Moon where the Mare Nubium joins the Oceanus Procellarum. It was named after French astronomer Maurice Darney. To the south is the lava-flooded crater Lubiniezky. The southern rim of Darney is attached to a series of low ridges that extend to the southwest. This is a bowl-shaped formation with a small interior floor at the midpoint of the sloping inner walls. The crater has a relatively high albedo compared to the surrounding dark lunar mare, and the crater is at the focus of a small ray system extending for 110 kilometers.", "target": "lunar crater", "baseline_candidates": ["lunar crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15255419", "label": "Montana State University Library", "source": "The Montana State University Library (MSU Library) is the academic library of Montana State University, Montana's land-grant university, in Bozeman, Montana, United States. It is the flagship library for all of the Montana State University System's campuses. In 1978, the library was named the Roland R. Renne Library to honor the sixth president of the university. The library supports the research and information needs of Montana's students, faculty, and the Montana Extension Service.", "target": "Montana State University Library is the flagship academic library of Montana State University in Bozeman, Montana. Supports the research and information needs of students, faculty, staff, Montana Extension Service, and community members.", "baseline_candidates": ["academic library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4975141", "label": "Brooks-Baxter War", "source": "The Brooks–Baxter War, also known as the Brooks–Baxter Affair, was an attempt made by failed gubernatorial candidate Joseph Brooks of the “Brindle-tail” faction of Arkansas' Republican Party to take control of the state from Elisha Baxter, who was the Republican governor. The victor in the end was the Baxter administration, also known as the \"Minstrels\", supported by \"carpetbaggers\" over the Brindle-tails supported by \"scalawags\" and \"freedmen\". The struggle began with the ratification of the 1868 Arkansas Constitution, rewritten to allow Arkansas to rejoin the Union after the American Civil War. The Reconstruction Acts required the rebel states to accept the 14th Amendment – establishing civil rights for freedmen – and enact new constitutions providing suffrage to freedmen while temporarily disenfranchising former Confederates. Some conservatives and Democrats refused to participate in the writing of the constitution and ceased participation in government. Republicans and Unionists wanting Arkansas to rejoin the Union formed a coalition to write and pass the new constitution, and formed a new state government. In the wake of a wave of reactionary violence by the Ku Klux Klan and a poor economy, the coalition soon fractured into two factions: the Minstrels, who were mostly carpetbaggers, and the Brindle-tails, who were mostly scalawags. This led to a failed impeachment trial of the carpetbagger Republican governor, Powell Clayton; he was then elected a U.S. Senator by the Arkansas General Assembly. The 1872 gubernatorial election resulted in a narrow victory for Minstrel Elisha Baxter over Brindle-tail Joseph Brooks in an election marked by fraud and intimidation. Brooks challenged.", "target": "attempted coup d'état against Arkansas governor Elisha Baxter's administration", "baseline_candidates": ["attempted coup d'état"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6390919", "label": "Kennington Railway Bridge", "source": "Kennington Railway Bridge is a railway bridge over the River Thames near Kennington, Oxfordshire between Sandford Lock and Iffley Lock. It carries the freight railway branch line that serves the BMW Mini factory at Cowley. The freight railway is part of the former Wycombe Railway that linked Maidenhead and Oxford via High Wycombe and Princes Risborough. The current bridge was built for the Great Western Railway in 1923. It is a steel bowstring bridge of three equal spans, each 83 feet (25 m) long. The railway on the bridge is on a curve with a radius of 12 chains (240 m). The bridge crosses the river askew.", "target": "bridge in United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["railway bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q738749", "label": "PPG tankette", "source": "The PPG tankette (Russian: ППГ; Подвижное пулемётное гнездо, romanized: PPG; Podvizhnoye pulemyotnoye gnezdo; literally \"mobile machine-gun nest\"), also known by the prototype name Object 217, was a Soviet tankette produced for fighting in the Winter War. Soviet infantry took huge losses attacking Finnish fortifications in the Winter War. To compensate, they sometimes assaulted them in armoured sledges towed by tanks. The PPG tankette was an attempt to create an infantry carrier to fulfil this role. About a hundred were produced at the Kirov Factory in Leningrad in 1940 and rushed to the front, but did not make it to Finland in time to be used in combat. The fate of the remaining PPGs is largely unknown, but there are rumours they were used in auxiliary roles in the USSR. The PPG tankette had partial armoured cover of 5 to 8 mm (0.20 to 0.31 in) thickness protecting the front and sides, for two infantrymen riding in a prone position. It was armed with two 7.62mm DT machine guns with 1,575 rounds. The tankette was powered by a PMZ two-stroke, 2-cylinder liquid-cooled petrol engine of 16 hp (12 kW) allowing it to reach a speed of about 18 km/h (11 mph) on roads and 7 km/h (4.3 mph) offroad, while it weighed 1.73 tonnes. The first PPG was manufactured in March 1940 and immediately entered factory testing. As a result of these tests, the military doubted the combat value of the new machine. For example, the machine guns had very limited angles of fire, and the dangerous.", "target": "Soviet armoured vehicle", "baseline_candidates": ["tankette"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q721997", "label": "Rat", "source": "The Rat or Mouse (鼠) is the first of the repeating 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac, constituting part of the Chinese calendar system (with similar systems in use elsewhere). The Year of the Rat in standard Chinese is (Chinese: 鼠年; pinyin: shǔnián); the rat is associated with the first branch of the Earthly Branch symbol 子 (zǐ), which starts a repeating cycle of twelve years. The Chinese word shǔ (鼠) refers to various small rodents (Muroidea), such as rats and mice. The term \"zodiac\" ultimately derives from an Ancient Greek term referring to a \"circle of little animals\". There are also a yearly month of the rat and a daily hour of the rat (Chinese double hour, midnight, 11:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m.). Years of the rat are cyclically differentiated by correlation to the Heavenly Stems cycle, resulting in a repeating cycle of five years of the rat (over a sixty-year period), each rat year also being associated with one of the Chinese wu xing, also known as the \"five elements\", or \"phases\": the \"Five Phases\" being Fire (火 huǒ), Water (水 shuǐ), Wood (木 mù), Metal (金 jīn), and Earth (土 tǔ).", "target": "Sign of the Chinese zodiac", "baseline_candidates": ["animal from the Chinese zodiac"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q616778", "label": "ISO 15765-2", "source": "ISO 15765-2, or ISO-TP (Transport Layer), is an international standard for sending data packets over a CAN-Bus. The protocol allows for the transport of messages that exceed the eight byte maximum payload of CAN frames. ISO-TP segments longer messages into multiple frames, adding metadata that allows the interpretation of individual frames and reassembly into a complete message packet by the recipient. It can carry up to 4095 bytes of payload per message packet. In the OSI Model, ISO-TP covers the layer 3 (network layer) and 4 (transport layer). The most common application for ISO-TP is the transfer of diagnostic messages with OBD-2 equipped vehicles using KWP2000 and UDS, but is used broadly in other application-specific CAN implementations. ISO-TP can be operated with its own addressing as so-called Extended Addressing or without address using only the CAN ID (so-called Normal Addressing). Extended addressing uses the first data byte of each frame as an additional element of the address, reducing the application payload by one byte. For clarity the protocol description below is based on Normal Addressing with eight byte CAN frames. In total, six types of addressing are allowed by the ISO 15765-2 Protocol. ISO-TP prepends one or more metadata bytes to the payload data in the eight byte CAN frame, reducing the payload to seven or fewer bytes per frame. The metadata is called the Protocol Control Information, or PCI. The PCI is one, two or three bytes. The initial field is four bits indicating the frame type, and implicitly describing the PCI length. ISO 15765-2.", "target": "international standard for sending data packets over a CAN-Bus", "baseline_candidates": ["computer network protocol", "ISO standard"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2345209", "label": "Tuna", "source": "Tuna is a locality situated in Vimmerby Municipality, Kalmar County, Sweden with 227 inhabitants in 2010.", "target": "urban area in Vimmerby Municipality, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Sweden"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13030579", "label": "dominoes", "source": "Dominoes is a family of tile-based games played with gaming pieces, commonly known as dominoes. Each domino is a rectangular tile, usually with a line dividing its face into two square ends. Each end is marked with a number of spots (also called pips or dots) or is blank. The backs of the tiles in a set are indistinguishable, either blank or having some common design. The gaming pieces make up a domino set, sometimes called a deck or pack. The traditional European domino set consists of 28 tiles, also known as pieces, bones, rocks, stones, men, cards, or just dominoes, featuring all combinations of spot counts between zero and six. A domino set is a generic gaming device, similar to playing cards or dice, in that a variety of games can be played with a set. Another form of entertainment using domino pieces is the practice of domino toppling. The earliest mention of dominoes is from Song dynasty China found in the text Former Events in Wulin by Zhou Mi (1232–1298). Modern dominoes first appeared in Italy during the 18th century, but they differ from Chinese dominoes in a number of respects, and there is no confirmed link between the two. European dominoes may have developed independently, or Italian missionaries in China may have brought the game to Europe.The name \"domino\" is probably derived from the resemblance to a kind of carnival costume worn during the Venetian Carnival, often consisting of a black-hooded robe and a white mask. Despite the coinage of the word \"polyomino\".", "target": "game played with rectangular tiles", "baseline_candidates": ["tile-based game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q544927", "label": "Limbo", "source": "Limbo is a programming language for writing distributed systems and is the language used to write applications for the Inferno operating system. It was designed at Bell Labs by Sean Dorward, Phil Winterbottom, and Rob Pike.The Limbo compiler generates architecture-independent object code which is then interpreted by the Dis virtual machine or compiled just before runtime to improve performance. Therefore all Limbo applications are completely portable across all Inferno platforms. Limbo's approach to concurrency was inspired by Hoare's communicating sequential processes (CSP), as implemented and amended in Pike's earlier Newsqueak language and Winterbottom's Alef.", "target": "programming language", "baseline_candidates": ["programming language"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3052141", "label": "Emdjez Edchich", "source": "Emdjez Edchich is a town and commune in Skikda Province in north-eastern Algeria.", "target": "commune and town in Skikda Province, Algeria", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Algeria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7350920", "label": "Robert Weber Round Barn", "source": "The Robert Weber Round Barn is a round barn located east of Durand, Illinois, United States along Illinois Route 75 in Harrison Township. The Weber barn was constructed in 1917 and features a roof designed and built by the Haas Brothers, who worked on other area round barns. The barn is 55 feet (17 m) in diameter and features a 24-foot (7.3 m) diameter central silo. The design of the Weber Round Barn stands out from other area round barns in its vitrified tile walls, a development used in later period American round barns. The Robert Weber Round Barn was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1984.", "target": "Durand, Illinois, NRHP-listed", "baseline_candidates": ["round barn"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q284251", "label": "Jaghbub", "source": "Jaghbub (Arabic: الجغبوب) is a remote desert village in the Al Jaghbub Oasis in the eastern Libyan Desert. It is actually closer to the Egyptian town of Siwa than to any Libyan town of note. The oasis is located in Butnan District and was the administrative seat of the Jaghbub Basic People's Congress. Supported by reservoirs of underground water and date production, the town is best known for its hard-won self-sufficiency. Idris of Libya was born in Jaghbub on 12 March 1890.", "target": "oasis", "baseline_candidates": ["Municipalities of Libya", "oasis"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q406896", "label": "Air Botswana", "source": "Air Botswana Corporation is Botswana's state-owned national flag carrier, with its headquarters located in Gaborone. It operates scheduled domestic and regional flights from its main base at Sir Seretse Khama International Airport. Air Botswana has been loss-making for several years, and there have been various attempts to privatise the company, and frequent changes to the corporation's management and board, so far without reducing the losses.", "target": "flag carrier of Botswana", "baseline_candidates": ["airline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1138790", "label": "Cramm family", "source": "The House of Cramm (originally also von Kram, von Cramme or von Crammen) is a noted German noble family of the Uradel and one of the oldest noble houses of Lower Saxony.", "target": "German noble family", "baseline_candidates": ["German noble family", "family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5148672", "label": "Colorado's 7th congressional district", "source": "Colorado's 7th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Colorado. Formerly located only in the northeast part of the state, the district now encompasses the western parts of the Denver metropolitan area, including Golden, Lakewood, Arvada and Broomfield, along with the central Colorado counties of Jefferson, Park, Teller, Lake, Chaffee, Fremont, and Custer. The district has been represented by Democrat Ed Perlmutter since 2007. Perlmutter is retiring in the 2022 election.", "target": "U.S. House district in suburbs of Denver, CO", "baseline_candidates": ["United States congressional district"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17089427", "label": "Tallgrass Energy Partners", "source": "Tallgrass Energy Partners is an oil and natural gas pipeline company organized as a master limited partnership, founded in 2013. The company operates approximately 7,539 miles of pipeline in the U.S. states of Nebraska, Kansas, Wyoming, Colorado, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. Tallgrass operates three major natural gas lines (Rocky Mountain Express, Trailblazer, and Tallgrass Interstate Gas Transmission) as well as one oil pipeline (Pony Express). The company is based in Leawood, Kansas. It trades under the symbol TEP on the New York Stock Exchange.", "target": "oil and natural gas pipeline company in United States", "baseline_candidates": ["company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1543831", "label": "Tomb of the Eagles", "source": "The Tomb of the Eagles, or Isbister Chambered Cairn, is a Neolithic chambered tomb located on a cliff edge at Isbister on South Ronaldsay in Orkney, Scotland. The site was discovered by Ronald Simison, a farmer, when digging flagstones in 1958; he conducted a limited excavation and removed some bones and skulls at that time but filled in the site with dirt. A more extensive excavation was started in 1976, and \"an enormous amount of material was removed\", according to a report published in 2002.Alerted by Simison, archaeologist John Hedges mounted a full study, prepared a technical report and wrote a popular book that cemented the tomb's name. The Archaeological Journal review of the Hedges book (Tomb of the eagles a window on Stone Age tribal Britain) provided a less than stellar rating: \"reasonably well done\", \"but how very much better it might have been\".", "target": "neolithic chambered tomb in Orkney Islands, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["chambered cairn"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q699076", "label": "ISO 9241", "source": "ISO 9241 is a multi-part standard from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) covering ergonomics of human-computer interaction. It is managed by the ISO Technical Committee 159. It was originally titled Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs). From 2006 on, the standards were retitled to the more generic Ergonomics of Human System Interaction.As part of this change, ISO is renumbering some parts of the standard so that it can cover more topics, e.g. tactile and haptic interaction. For example, two zeros in the number indicate that the document under consideration is a generic or basic standard. Fundamental aspects are regulated in standards ending with one zero. A standard with three digits other than zero in the number regulate specific aspects. The first part to be renumbered was part 10 (now renumbered to part 110). Part 1 is a general introduction to the rest of the standard. Part 2 addresses task design for working with computer systems. Parts 3–9 deal with physical characteristics of computer equipment. Parts 110 and parts 11–19 deal with usability aspects of software, including Part 110 (a general set of usability heuristics for the design of different types of dialogue) and Part 11 (general guidance on the specification and measurement of usability).", "target": "technical standard", "baseline_candidates": ["technical standard", "ISO standard"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1256280", "label": "Dreamworld", "source": "Dreamworld is a theme park and zoo situated on the Gold Coast in Queensland. It is Australia's biggest theme park with over 40 rides and attractions. Attractions ranges from thrill rides such as The Claw and Pandamonium to family and kids attractions such as the Dreamworld Express and Sky Voyager. Among the 40+ attractions includes the world's third tallest and fastest drop tower, The Giant Drop and The Gold Coaster, the oldest operating steel roller coaster in Queensland. The park is made up of several themed lands: Ocean Parade, DreamWorks Experience, ABC Kids World, Tiger Island, Main Street, Gold Rush Country, WhiteWater World and Corroboree. These lands have a collection of rides, animal exhibits, shows, food outlets and merchandise shops.Dreamworld was known for being the former location of the Australian Big Brother house filmed at the Dreamworld Studios, since the program began in Australia from 2001 to 2014. In December 2006, Dreamworld expanded its offerings by opening WhiteWater World next door. On several occasions during the year, Dreamworld remains open after dark. This event, known as Park After Dark, includes all of the thrill rides and a children's rides.", "target": "theme park situated on the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["amusement park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q46565", "label": "pneumonectomy", "source": "A pneumonectomy (or pneumectomy) is a surgical procedure to remove a lung. Removal of just one lobe of the lung is specifically referred to as a lobectomy, and that of a segment of the lung as a wedge resection (or segmentectomy).", "target": "surgical removal of a lung", "baseline_candidates": ["surgical procedure", "ectomy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30682133", "label": "canton of Calvi", "source": "The canton of Calvi is an administrative division of the Haute-Corse department, southeastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Calvi.It consists of the following communes:.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q608381", "label": "Bombardier T2000", "source": "The Bombardier T2000, or Tram 2000, is a low-floor tram design developed for use on the Brussels tram system. The Brussels tram system has a fleet of 51 cars and were delivered from 1993 to 1995. The cars are double ended cars with driver's cabin on both ends and separated from passengers. Made in Mannheim, Germany, they have a 100% low-floor design, which was later used on Flexity Outlook vehicles ordered by Brussels Intercommunal Transport Company as the successor to the T2000. The T2000 is attributed to generating more vibrations affecting surrounding structures than other trams in the STIB/MIVB fleet.", "target": "series of tram vehicles built for the Belgian city of Brussels", "baseline_candidates": ["tram model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7382396", "label": "Rust College", "source": "Rust College is a private historically black college in Holly Springs, Mississippi. Founded in 1866, it is the second-oldest private college in the state. Affiliated with the United Methodist Church, it is one of ten historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) founded before 1868 that are still operating.", "target": "historically black college in Mississippi (USA)", "baseline_candidates": ["private not-for-profit educational institution", "liberal arts college", "historically black colleges and universities"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21706759", "label": "1939 Turkish general election", "source": "General elections were held in Turkey on 26 March 1939. The Republican People's Party was the only party in the country at the time. Voter turnout was reported to be 77.8%.", "target": "general election held in the Republic of Turkey in 1939", "baseline_candidates": ["Turkish general election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7138139", "label": "Park West", "source": "Park West is a Metromover station in the Park West neighborhood of Downtown, Miami, Florida. This station is located at the intersection of Northeast Second Avenue and Eighth Street. It opened to service May 26, 1994, and is two blocks northwest of the FTX Arena.", "target": "Miami Metromover station", "baseline_candidates": ["people mover station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5265019", "label": "Seririt", "source": "Seririt is a district (kecamatan) in the regency of Buleleng in northern Bali, Indonesia. It covers an area of 111.78 km² and has a population of 67,572 at the 2010 Census; the latest official estimate (as at mid 2017) is 72,570.Its centre of administration is the town of Seririt.", "target": "district in Buleleng Regency, Bali Province, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["kecamatan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2227054", "label": "saucier", "source": "A saucier (French pronunciation: ​[sosje]) or sauté chef is a position in the classical brigade style kitchen. It can be translated into English as sauce chef. In addition to preparing sauces, the saucier prepares stews, hot hors d'œuvres, and sautés food to order. Although it is often considered the highest position of the station cooks, the saucier is typically still tertiary to the chef and sous-chef.", "target": "type of chef", "baseline_candidates": ["craft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26795248", "label": "Tawang district", "source": "Tawang district (Pron:/tɑ:ˈwæŋ or təˈwæŋ/) is the smallest of the 16 administrative districts of Arunachal Pradesh state in northeastern India. With a population of 49,977, it is the eighth least populous district in the country (out of 707).", "target": "district of Arunachal Pradesh, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3663702", "label": "Agrigento Cathedral", "source": "Agrigento Cathedral (Italian: Duomo di Agrigento, Cattedrale Metropolitana di San Gerlando) is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Agrigento, Sicily, dedicated to Saint Gerland. Founded in the 11th century, it was consecrated in 1099 as the seat of the restored bishop of Agrigento. The diocese was elevated to an archdiocese in 2000, and the cathedral is thus now the seat of the Archbishop of Agrigento.", "target": "church building in Agrigento, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["minor basilica", "cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15987500", "label": "cycling at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics", "source": "Cycling at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics was held from August 17 to August 24. The events took place at the Nanjing Olympic Sports Center and Laoshan National Forest Park in Nanjing, China.", "target": "cycling events at the Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Youth Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q716325", "label": "670s BC", "source": "This article concerns the period 679 BC – 670 BC.", "target": "decade", "baseline_candidates": ["Millenium"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q220221", "label": "Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn", "source": "The Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn is a research institute in Naples, Italy, devoted to basic research in biology. Research is largely interdisciplinary involving the fields of evolution, biochemistry, molecular biology, neurobiology, cell biology, biological oceanography, marine botany, molecular plant biology, benthic ecology, and ecophysiology. Founded in 1872 as a private concern by Anton Dohrn, in 1982 the Stazione Zoologica came under the supervision and control of the Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca Scientifica e Tecnologica (Ministry of Universities and Scientific and Technological Research) as a National Institute.", "target": "research institute in Naples, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["zoo", "research institute"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7244936", "label": "Princeton Battle Monument", "source": "The Princeton Battle Monument is located in Princeton, New Jersey, adjacent to Morven and Princeton's borough hall. The Monument commemorates the January 3, 1777 Battle of Princeton, and depicts General George Washington leading his troops to victory and the death of General Hugh Mercer. It stands 50 feet (15 m) tall and was inspired by carvings on the Arc de Triomphe in Paris. Designed to visually anchor the western end of Nassau Street, the monument and its park are a legacy of the City Beautiful movement.", "target": "sculpture commemorating the Battle of Princeton in Princeton, New Jersey", "baseline_candidates": ["sculpture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7205467", "label": "Plumpton Racecourse", "source": "Plumpton Racecourse is a National Hunt racecourse in the village of Plumpton, East Sussex near Lewes and Brighton. Racing first took place at Plumpton in 1884. It's most notable race is the Sussex National Handicap Chase.", "target": "horse racing venue in England", "baseline_candidates": ["horse racing venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q333906", "label": "Capitoline Museums", "source": "The Capitoline Museums (Italian: Musei Capitolini) is a single museum containing a group of art and archaeological museums in Piazza del Campidoglio, on top of the Capitoline Hill in Rome, Italy. The historic seats of the museums are Palazzo dei Conservatori and Palazzo Nuovo, facing on the central trapezoidal piazza in a plan conceived by Michelangelo in 1536 and executed over a period of more than 400 years. The history of the museum can be traced to 1471, when Pope Sixtus IV donated a collection of important ancient bronzes to the people of Rome and located them on the Capitoline Hill. Since then, the museums' collection has grown to include many ancient Roman statues, inscriptions, and other artifacts; a collection of medieval and Renaissance art; and collections of jewels, coins, and other items. The museums are owned and operated by the municipality of Rome. The statue of a mounted rider in the centre of the piazza is of Emperor Marcus Aurelius. It is a copy, the original being housed on-site in the Capitoline museum. Opened to the public in 1734 under Clement XII, the Capitoline Museums are considered the first museum in the world, understood as a place where art could be enjoyed by all and not only by the owners.", "target": "municipal museum of the city of Rome, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["art museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5701396", "label": "Apnagyugh", "source": "Apnagyugh (Armenian: Ափնագյուղ); formerly known as Akina-Gök, is a village in the Aragatsotn Province of Armenia.", "target": "village in Aragatsotn Province of Armenia", "baseline_candidates": ["village in Armenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6383582", "label": "Keighley & District", "source": "The Keighley Bus Company operates both local and regional bus services in West Yorkshire, England. It is a subsidiary of Transdev Blazefield, which operates bus services across Greater Manchester, Lancashire, North Yorkshire and West Yorkshire.", "target": "Transdev owned bus operator", "baseline_candidates": ["bus company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60742533", "label": "The Bechdel Cast", "source": "The Bechdel Cast is a weekly podcast about the representation of women in film. The Bechdel Cast is hosted by Los Angeles-based comedians Caitlin Durante and Jamie Loftus.In November 2016 The Bechdel Cast released their introductory episode titled \"Welcome to The Bechdel Cast!\" Their first episode was on the film Kill Bill with guest Zach Sherwin.The show is broadcast on the iHeartRadio Network (after HowStuffWorks Network, under Stuff Media, was bought by iHeartMedia). Episodes are available on iTunes, Stitcher Radio, SoundCloud, and Spotify. Select episodes are released to supporters on the crowdfunding platform Patreon twice a month.", "target": "comedy podcast", "baseline_candidates": ["podcast"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q337597", "label": "Niwano Peace Prize", "source": "The Niwano Peace Prize is given to honor and encourage those devoting themselves to interreligious co-operation in the cause of peace and to make their achievements known. Its foundation hopes that the prize will further promote interreligious co-operation for peace and lead to the emergence of more people devoting themselves to this cause. The award is given annually and consists of a certificate, a gold medal, and 20 million yen (roughly US$180,000). The screening committee, which decides the recipients, is made up of religious leaders of international stature. They select the recipient from candidates who are nominated by religious leaders and others of intellectual stature around the world. The Tokyo-based Niwano Peace Foundation was initiated by the Japanese citizen Nikkyō Niwano, founder of the Buddhist lay organization Risshō Kōsei Kai; he was one of the few non-Christian observers of the Second Vatican Council. His son, Nichiko Niwano, is his successor as chairman of the movement, which is dedicated to interreligious dialogue.", "target": "award", "baseline_candidates": ["peace award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19740422", "label": "April 2014", "source": "April 2014 was the fourth month of that common year. The month, which began on a Tuesday, ended on a Wednesday after 30 days.", "target": "month of 2014", "baseline_candidates": ["calendar month of a given year", "April", "month starting on Tuesday"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4931113", "label": "Bo Knows", "source": "\"Bo Knows\" was an advertising campaign for Nike cross-training shoes that ran in 1989 and 1990 and featured professional baseball and American football player Bo Jackson. It was also used as an advertising campaign for EA Sports’ Madden 22. Jackson was the first athlete in the modern era to play professional baseball and football in the same year. He was a suitable spokesman for Nike's shoe geared toward an athlete engaged in more than one sport or with little time between activities to switch to sport-specific footwear.", "target": "Nike advertising campaign featuring Bo Jackson", "baseline_candidates": ["advertising campaign"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q556541", "label": "1936 European Figure Skating Championships", "source": "The 1936 European Figure Skating Championships were held in Berlin, Germany. Elite senior-level figure skaters from European ISU member nations, as well as Japan, competed for the title of European Championin the disciplines of men's singles, ladies' singles, and pair skating.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17161869", "label": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Kole", "source": "The Roman Catholic Diocese of Kole (Latin: Kolen(sis)) is a diocese located in the city of Kole in the Ecclesiastical province of Kananga in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It is coterminous with the Territoires (\"counties\") of Kole, Dekese and Lomela.", "target": "diocese of the Catholic Church", "baseline_candidates": ["diocese of the Catholic Church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q98805098", "label": "Claires Court School Boat Club", "source": "Claires Court School Boat Club is a rowing club based on the River Thames in Maidenhead.", "target": "British rowing club", "baseline_candidates": ["rowing club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q901610", "label": "Min'yō", "source": "Min'yō (民謡), Nihon min'yō, Japanese min'yō or Japanese folk music is a genre of traditional Japanese music.", "target": "traditional Japanese music", "baseline_candidates": ["music genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65045264", "label": "Hoylake and Meols", "source": "Hoylake and Meols (previously Central-Hoose-Meols-Park, 1973 to 1979, and Hoylake, 1979 to 2004) is a Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council ward in the Wirral West Parliamentary constituency.", "target": "electoral ward in the UK", "baseline_candidates": ["ward or electoral division of the United Kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16825873", "label": "Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards", "source": "Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards (AMVCA) is an annual accolade presented by MultiChoice recognizing outstanding achievement in television and film. The inaugural Africa Magic Viewers’ Choice Awards ceremony was held in Lagos, Lagos State in Nigeria on 9 March 2013, and was broadcast live in more than 50 countries. Entries into the award ceremony are films and TV series that have been aired in the previous year.", "target": "Africa Magic Viewers' Choice Awards (AMVCA) is an annual accolade presented by Multichoice recognizing outstanding achievement in television and film.", "baseline_candidates": ["group of awards", "recurring event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5099105", "label": "Chilliwack batholith", "source": "The Chilliwack Batholith is a large batholith that forms much of the North Cascades in southwestern British Columbia, Canada and the U.S. state of Washington. The geological structure is named after the Chilliwack River Valley, where it outcrops in many places. It does not outcrop anywhere near the City of Chilliwack. The Chilliwack Batholith is part of the Pemberton Volcanic Belt and is the largest mass of exposed intrusive rock in the Cascade Volcanic Arc. The age of the Chilliwack batholith ranges from 26 to 29 million years old.", "target": "large batholith in southwestern British Columbia and Washington state", "baseline_candidates": ["batholith"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q487104", "label": "Weltvogelpark Walsrode", "source": "Weltvogelpark Walsrode, known as Walsrode Bird Park or Jubs in English until 2010, is a bird park located in the middle of the Lüneburg Heath in North Germany within the municipality of Bomlitz near Walsrode in the state of Lower Saxony, Germany. Weltvogelpark Walsrode is the largest bird park in the world in terms of species as well as land area, although the Jurong Bird Park in Singapore claims the largest number of individual birds. It covers 24 hectares (59 acres) and houses some 4,000 birds of over 540 species from every continent and climatic zone in the world. The Weltvogelpark Walsrode celebrated its fiftieth anniversary in 2012.", "target": "zoo", "baseline_candidates": ["bird park", "nature reserve"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q64347996", "label": "PyCharm", "source": "PyCharm is an integrated development environment (IDE) used in computer programming, specifically for the Python programming language. It is developed by the Czech company JetBrains (formerly known as IntelliJ). It provides code analysis, a graphical debugger, an integrated unit tester, integration with version control systems (VCSes), and supports web development with Django as well as data science with Anaconda.PyCharm is cross-platform, with Windows, macOS and Linux versions. The Community Edition is released under the Apache License, and there is also an educational version, as well as a Professional Edition with extra features (released under a subscription-funded proprietary license).", "target": "integrated development environment for development in Python", "baseline_candidates": ["integrated development environment", "free software", "software development kit"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3071311", "label": "fiber", "source": "Fiber or fibre (from Latin: fibra) is a natural or man-made substance that is significantly longer than it is wide. Fibers are often used in the manufacture of other materials. The strongest engineering materials often incorporate fibers, for example carbon fiber and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene. Synthetic fibers can often be produced very cheaply and in large amounts compared to natural fibers, but for clothing natural fibers can give some benefits, such as comfort, over their synthetic counterparts.", "target": "natural or synthetic substance made of long, thin filaments", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikidata metaclass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16834990", "label": "Department of Finance and Deregulation", "source": "The Australian Department of Finance and Deregulation was a Federal Government department that existed between December 2007 and September 2013. Its role was to help the Australian Government achieve its policy objectives by contributing to four key outcomes: sustainable Government finances; more efficient Government operations; efficiently functioning Parliament; and effective and efficient use of information and communication technology by the Australian Government.", "target": "former Australian government department", "baseline_candidates": ["department of the Australian Government"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5506056", "label": "Frontiero v. Richardson", "source": "Frontiero v. Richardson, 411 U.S. 677 (1973), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case which decided that benefits given by the United States military to the family of service members cannot be given out differently because of sex. Frontiero is an important decision in several respects, including the fact that it informed the military establishment that in terms of pay, allowances and general treatment, women must be considered on an equal plane as men. However, the Court did not issue a broad decision requiring the military to prove in the courts its reasons for excluding women from combat positions.", "target": "1973 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3032613", "label": "Haute-Garonne's 10th constituency", "source": "The 10th constituency of Haute-Garonne is a French legislative constituency in the Haute-Garonne département. It was created in 2010, with the first election in 2012. It consists of Canton of Castanet-Tolosan Canton of Reveland the communes Villefranche-de-Lauragais Caraman Lanta Montgiscard Nailloux.", "target": "constituency of the French Fifth Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the French Fifth Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21403514", "label": "Aghavnadzor", "source": "Aghavnadzor (Armenian: Աղավնաձոր, also romanized as Akhavnadzor and Agavnadzor) is a village in the Kotayk Province of Armenia.", "target": "village in Kotayk Province of Armenia", "baseline_candidates": ["village in Armenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q42893863", "label": "Majin Tensei", "source": "Majin Tensei is a series of strategy video games published by Atlus. It is a spin-off from Atlus' Megami Tensei franchise, and began with 1994's Majin Tensei. Since then, four further titles have been released: Majin Tensei II: Spiral Nemesis (1995), Ronde (1997), Majin Tensei: Blind Thinker (2007) and Majin Tensei: Blind Thinker II (2008). The player navigates a field seen from a top-down or three-quarters perspective as a human character, and battles demons; they can also recruit demons, and fuse multiple allied demons to create new, stronger demons. The various titles have been developed by Atlus, Multimedia Intelligence Transfer and Bbmf Corporation, and feature music by Hidehito Aoki and Misaki Okibe. Aoki made use of ambient music, while also incorporating other elements into the compositions, including funk and synthesized piano. Soundtrack albums for the first two games were published by Pony Canyon, and a Majin Tensei manga was published by Enix. The series' gameplay, visuals and music have all been well received by critics, with particular praise to the demon fusion, the large character art and backgrounds for the battle scenes, and the use of ambient music. An exception was Ronde, which was heavily criticized, particularly for its visuals.", "target": "video game series", "baseline_candidates": ["video game series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q607339", "label": "Threave Castle", "source": "Threave Castle is situated on an island in the River Dee, 2.5 kilometres (1.6 mi) west of Castle Douglas in the historical county of Kirkcudbrightshire in the Dumfries and Galloway region of Scotland. Built in the 1370s by Archibald the Grim, it was a stronghold of the \"Black Douglases\", Earls of Douglas and Lords of Galloway, until their fall in 1455. For part of this time, the castle and the lordship of Galloway were controlled by Princess Margaret, daughter of King Robert III and widow of the 4th Earl. In 1449 Threave was regained by the 8th earl, Scotland's most powerful magnate, who controlled extensive lands and numerous castles. He fortified Threave with an \"artillery house\", a sophisticated defence for its time. The excessive power of the Black Douglas lords led to their overthrow by King James II in 1455, after which Threave was besieged and captured by the King's men. It became a royal castle, and in the 16th century hereditary responsibility for Threave was given to the Lords Maxwell. It was briefly held by the English in the 1540s, but did not see serious action until the Bishops' Wars, when in 1640 a royalist garrison was besieged by a force of Covenanters. Partially dismantled, the castle remained largely unused until given into state care in 1913. The ruins, comprising the substantially complete tower house and the L-shaped artillery house, are today maintained by Historic Environment Scotland as a scheduled monument.The castle complex is open to the public.", "target": "14th century tower house near Castle Douglas, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["tower house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7600358", "label": "Stapeley House", "source": "Stapeley House is a country house in London Road, Stapeley, Cheshire. The house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building. It was built in 1778, and remodelled in 1847–48 by Anthony Salvin. It has subsequently been converted for use as offices, alterations being carried out during the 20th century. The house is constructed in brick with ashlar dressings, and it has a slate roof. It is in three storeys, with an entrance front of three bays. To the right is a lower four-bay wing, also in three storeys. At the rear of the house are 20th-century additions.", "target": "grade II listed English country house in the United kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["English country house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27754062", "label": "Chinguetti Department", "source": "Chinguetti is a department of the Adrar Region in Mauritania. The capital lies at Chinguetti, an ex-Middle Ages center for trade which is considered to be a ghost town. The other village in this mostly desert-area department is Ain Savra.", "target": "department of Mauritania", "baseline_candidates": ["department of Mauritania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4930864", "label": "Blyth Priory", "source": "Blyth Priory was a priory in Nottinghamshire, England, dedicated to St Mary the Virgin.", "target": "priory in Blyth, Bassetlaw, England, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["priory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12576953", "label": "Isha'", "source": "The Isha prayer (Arabic: صلاة العشاء ṣalāt al-ʿišāʾ, \"night prayer\") is one of the five mandatory salah (Islamic prayer). As an Islamic day starts at sunset, the Isha prayer is technically the second prayer of the day. If counted from midnight, it is the fifth prayer of the day.It is a four rak'ah prayer in Sunni Islam. The two Sunnah rak'ah following the Isha' are highly recommended and so is the three rakat Witr. There are a few optional prayers that can be recited after the Isha' prayer, including the Nafilat ul-Layl prayers (together termed tahajjud), as well as the tarawih in Ramadan. The five daily prayers collectively are one pillar of the Five Pillars of Islam, in Sunni Islam, and one of the ten Practices of the Religion (Furū al-Dīn) according to Shia Islam. In Kashmiri it is known as Khoftan Nemaz, likewise in Punjabi it is called Khuftaan di namaz.", "target": "second prayer of the day in Islam, occurring late in the darkness of night", "baseline_candidates": ["salah"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19746590", "label": "Cameroon", "source": "Cameroon ( (listen); French: Cameroun), officially the Republic of Cameroon (French: République du Cameroun), is a country in west-central Africa. It is bordered by Nigeria to the west and north; Chad to the northeast; the Central African Republic to the east; and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon and the Republic of the Congo to the south. Its coastline lies on the Bight of Biafra, part of the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. The country is sometimes identified as West African and other times as Central African, due to its strategic position at the crossroads between West and Central Africa. Its nearly 25 million people speak 250 native languages.Early inhabitants of the territory included the Sao civilisation around Lake Chad, and the Baka hunter-gatherers in the southeastern rainforest. Portuguese explorers reached the coast in the 15th century and named the area Rio dos Camarões (Shrimp River), which became Cameroon in English. Fulani soldiers founded the Adamawa Emirate in the north in the 19th century, and various ethnic groups of the west and northwest established powerful chiefdoms and fondoms. Cameroon became a German colony in 1884 known as Kamerun. After World War I, it was divided between France and the United Kingdom as League of Nations mandates. The Union des Populations du Cameroun (UPC) political party advocated independence, but was outlawed by France in the 1950s, leading to the national liberation insurgency fought between French and UPC militant forces until early 1971. In 1960, the French-administered part of Cameroon became independent, as the Republic of Cameroun, under President.", "target": "sovereign state in West Africa", "baseline_candidates": ["country", "sovereign state", "republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25688973", "label": "architecture", "source": "Architecture (Latin architectura, from the Greek ἀρχιτέκτων arkhitekton \"architect\", from ἀρχι- \"chief\" and τέκτων \"creator\") is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings or other structures. Architectural works, in the material form of buildings, are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.The practice, which began in the prehistoric era, has been used as a way of expressing culture for civilizations on all seven continents. For this reason, architecture is considered to be a form of art. Texts on architecture have been written since ancient times. The earliest surviving text on architectural theories is the 1st century AD treatise De architectura by the Roman architect Vitruvius, according to whom a good building embodies firmitas, utilitas, and venustas (durability, utility, and beauty). Centuries later, Leon Battista Alberti developed his ideas further, seeing beauty as an objective quality of buildings to be found in their proportions. Giorgio Vasari wrote Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects and put forward the idea of style in the Western arts in the 16th century. In the 19th century, Louis Sullivan declared that \"form follows function\". \"Function\" began to replace the classical \"utility\" and was understood to include not only practical but also aesthetic, psychological and cultural dimensions. The idea of sustainable architecture was introduced in the late 20th century. Architecture began as rural, oral vernacular architecture that developed from trial and error to successful replication. Ancient urban architecture was preoccupied with building.", "target": "both the process and product of planning, designing and construction", "baseline_candidates": ["arts form", "academic discipline", "industry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6423279", "label": "Knowledge Bowl", "source": "Knowledge Bowl is the name for several interdisciplinary academic quiz bowl-like competitions across the United States and the world. The questions for many Knowledge Bowl competitions are supplied by the Academic Hallmarks company of Durango, Colorado.While Knowledge Bowl meet formats are mostly similar across the United States, there are a few regional differences. Knowledge Bowl usually involves teams of four to six students trying to answer questions in a written round and several oral rounds. No team is eliminated in this event, and every team participates in every round. Knowledge Bowl is usually a power competition in which team groupings are rearranged after each round on the basis of their total points accumulated. The written round is a multiple-choice exam taken by each team as a whole. Results of this round are used for seeding teams in the oral rounds. Oral rounds involves three teams per room and uses an electronic lock-out device system. A reader presents the questions, and a team member may buzz in as soon as he or she chooses. If they miss a question, nothing is deducted, but the other teams then may try to answer the question based on who buzzed in first. The winner is the team with the greatest number of points at the end of the meet.", "target": "academic competition", "baseline_candidates": ["competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28964", "label": "Auditorio de Tenerife", "source": "The Auditorio de Tenerife \"Adán Martín\" (commonly referred to as the Auditorio de Tenerife) is an auditorium in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain. Designed by architect Santiago Calatrava, it is located on the Avenue of the Constitution in the Canarian capital, and next to the Atlantic Ocean in the southern part of Port of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. Construction began in 1997 and was completed in 2003. The auditorium was inaugurated on 26 September of that year in the presence of Felipe, Prince of Asturias, and was later visited by former U.S. President Bill Clinton. The building is framed within the tenets of late-modern architecture of the late 20th century. The majestic profile of the auditorium has become an architectural symbol of the city of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, the island of Tenerife and the Canary Islands. It is also regarded as the finest contemporary building in the Canary Islands and one of the most emblematic buildings of Spanish architecture. In March 2008, it was included by the post office in a set of six stamps (Correos) depicting the most emblematic works of Spanish architecture. In 2011, the image of the Tenerife Auditorium was included in a series of commemorative coins of 5 euros, which displayed the most emblematic symbols of several Spanish cities. It is one of the major attractions of Tenerife and home to the Orquesta Sinfónica de Tenerife (Tenerife Symphony Orchestra).", "target": "arts complex in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["concert hall", "opera house", "performing arts center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24745086", "label": "TPM domain", "source": "The TPM domain family is named after the three founding proteins TLP18.3, Psb32 and MOLO-1. TPM domains have a characteristic fold (αβαβαββαα or βαβαββαα) composed of α helices (3+3 or 2+3) flanking four central β strands. The TPM fold has not been found in other protein domains to date. TPM was previously referred to as \"DUF477\" and \"Repair_PSII\". In plants, the TPM domain-containing proteins TLP18.3 and Psb32 have been implicated the photosystem II (PSII) repair cycle. It may be involved in the regulation of synthesis/degradation of the D1 protein of the PSII core and in the assembly of PSII monomers into dimers in the grana stacks.In the model nematode C. elegans, the MOLO-1 protein is an auxiliary subunit that positively modulates the gating of levamisole-sensitive acetylcholine receptors.", "target": "InterPro Domain", "baseline_candidates": ["protein domain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5416037", "label": "Evansville Otters", "source": "The Evansville Otters are a professional baseball team based in Evansville, Indiana. They compete in the West Division of the independent Frontier League. Since their establishment in 1995, the Otters have played at historic Bosse Field, which originally opened in 1915. The Otters are the oldest current team in the Frontier League and have won two championships (2006 and 2016).", "target": "Frontier League baseball team", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1912701", "label": "Pine Lake Township", "source": "Pine Lake Township is a township in Pine County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 576 at the 2000 census.", "target": "township in Pine County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["urban township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6168196", "label": "Jazz Bear", "source": "Jazz Bear is the mascot for the Utah Jazz, a National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise based in Salt Lake City, Utah. Jazz Bear was introduced to the league on November 4, 1994. Since Jazz Bear's introduction, he has performed at over 800 Jazz home games. Utah Governor Gary Herbert declared October 10, 2013 as \"Jazz Bear Day\" in recognition of his 20th season as the Utah Jazz' mascot, and also his countless hours of community and public service and his standing as an important citizen of Utah. In 2006, Jazz Bear was inducted into the Mascot Hall of Fame. Jazz Bear has been named Mascot of the Year 5 times, and has won 8 Mascot Leadership Awards. The Bear has suffered many injuries while performing, including tearing his bicep and rupturing a tendon in his calf.On October 19, 2018, it was reported that Jon Absey, who had performed as the Jazz Bear for twenty-four years, had been fired for unknown reasons.", "target": "professional basketball mascot", "baseline_candidates": ["mascot character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20908839", "label": "Pontevedra", "source": "Pontevedra is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Pontevedra. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.", "target": "electoral district of the Spanish Congress", "baseline_candidates": ["electoral district of the Spanish Congress"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1908783", "label": "Jackson Township", "source": "Jackson Township is a township in Scott County, Minnesota, United States. Organized in 1858, Jackson Township's population was 1,361 at the 2000 census. While the origin of its name is not recorded, it is most likely named after President Andrew Jackson.", "target": "township in Scott County, Minnesota", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Minnesota"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6030911", "label": "Information Technology in Industry", "source": "The Information Technology Industry Council (ITI) is a Washington, D.C.-based global trade association that represents companies from the information and communications technology (ICT) industry. As an advocacy organization, ITI works to influence policy issues aimed at encouraging innovation and promoting global competitiveness across the world.Ars Technica has described the Information Technology Industry Council as \"a lobbying group with a membership list that includes almost all the heavy-hitters of the tech world\". ITI works to help shape policy pertaining to tax, trade, talent, security, access, and sustainability issues for its member companies through its three main divisions: Environment and Sustainability, Global Policy, and Government Relations. ITI further supports its members by organizing industry-wide consensus on policy issues and providing access to global markets.Jason Oxman is the current President and Chief Executive Officer of ITI.According to its website, it was founded in 1916 in Chicago as the \"National Association of Office Appliance Manufacturers\", renamed the \"Office Equipment Manufacturers Institute\" in 1929, and became the \"Business Equipment Manufacturers Association\" (BEMA) in 1961. In 1973, it became the \"Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association\" (CBEMA), before receiving its current name in 1994.", "target": "Information Technology in Industry", "baseline_candidates": ["bachelor's degree"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48814632", "label": "Fort Frances Canadians", "source": "The Fort Frances Canadians were a Canadian senior ice hockey team in the Northern Amateur League, from Fort Frances, Ontario. The team was organized following World War II, and led by player-coach Pat Wilson. Local radio station CKFI-AM broadcast games for the team.The Canadians were finalists in the 1951 Allan Cup, and champions of the 1952 Allan Cup. Goaltender Ray Frederick, and defenceman Ed Kryzanowski, both played in the National Hockey League after being part of the Canadians.The Fort Frances Canadians name was later used by the local minor ice hockey organization for its competitive youth teams.", "target": "Canadian senior ice hockey team", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33814302", "label": "Giões", "source": "Giões is a freguesia (parish) in the municipality of Alcoutim (Algarve, Portugal). The population in 2011 was 256, in an area of 71.80 km².", "target": "civil parish in Alcoutim", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q868087", "label": "Vaqueros Laguna", "source": "The Algodoneros de Unión Laguna (English: Laguna Union Cotton Farmers) are a professional baseball team in the Mexican League based in Torreón, Coahuila.", "target": "Minor League Baseball Mexican League franchise in Torreon, Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1450424", "label": "Residencia de Estudiantes", "source": "The Residencia de Estudiantes, literally the \"Student Residence\", is a centre of Spanish cultural life in Madrid. The Residence was founded to provide accommodation for students along the lines of classic colleges at Bologna, Salamanca, Cambridge or Oxford. It became established as a cultural institution that helped foster and create the intellectual environment of Spain's brightest young thinkers, writers, and artists. The students there included Salvador Dalí, Luis Buñuel and Federico García Lorca. Distinguished guests and speakers included Marie Curie, Albert Einstein, Juan Ramón Jiménez or Rafael Alberti. It was one of the most vibrant and successful experiences of scientific and artistic creation and exchange of interwar Europe. Its activities were stopped during the Spanish Civil War. After the civil war the academic policies of Francoist Spain created around the Residencia de Estudiantes the Spanish National Research Council, where it was integrated as the guest house. Since Spain's transition to democracy, efforts have been made to reinvigorate the institution.", "target": "cultural property in Madrid, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural center", "monument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q742003", "label": "Link Layer Discovery Protocol", "source": "The Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is a vendor-neutral link layer protocol used by network devices for advertising their identity, capabilities, and neighbors on a local area network based on IEEE 802 technology, principally wired Ethernet. The protocol is formally referred to by the IEEE as Station and Media Access Control Connectivity Discovery specified in IEEE 802.1AB with additional support in IEEE 802.3 section 6 clause 79.LLDP performs functions similar to several proprietary protocols, such as Cisco Discovery Protocol, Foundry Discovery Protocol, Nortel Discovery Protocol and Link Layer Topology Discovery.", "target": "protocol used by network devices for advertising their identity", "baseline_candidates": ["computer network protocol"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5284236", "label": "diving at the 1959 Pan American Games", "source": "This page shows the results of the Diving Competition for men and women at the 1959 Pan American Games, held from August 27 to September 7, 1959 in Chicago, United States. There were two events, for both men and women.", "target": "international sporting event", "baseline_candidates": ["Diving at the Pan American Games"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3951392", "label": "Maslach Burnout Inventory", "source": "The Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) is a psychological assessment instrument comprising 22 symptom items pertaining to occupational burnout. The original form of the MBI was developed by Christina Maslach and Susan E. Jackson with the goal of assessing an individual's experience of burnout. As underlined by Schaufeli (2003), a major figure of burnout research, \"the MBI is neither grounded in firm clinical observation nor based on sound theorising. Instead, it has been developed inductively by factor-analysing a rather arbitrary set of items\" (p. 3). The instrument takes 10 minutes to complete. The MBI measures three dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal accomplishment.Following the publication of the MBI in 1981, new versions of the MBI were gradually developed to apply to different groups and different settings. There are now five versions of the MBI: Human Services Survey (MBI-HSS), Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel (MBI-HSS (MP)), Educators Survey (MBI-ES), General Survey (MBI-GS), and General Survey for Students (MBI-GS [S]).Two meta-analyses of primary studies that report sample-specific reliability estimates for the three MBI scales found that emotional exhaustion scale has good enough reliability; however, reliability is problematic regarding depersonalization and personal accomplishment scales. Research based on the job demands-resources (JD-R) model indicates that the emotional exhaustion, the core of burnout, is directly related to demands and inversely related to the extensiveness of resources. The MBI has been validated for human services populations, educator populations, and general work populations.The MBI is often combined with the Areas of Worklife Survey (AWS) to assess levels of burnout and worklife.", "target": "Test to assess the burn-out experience of a person", "baseline_candidates": ["psychological test"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16481757", "label": "Baratuciat", "source": "Baratuciat is a white Italian wine grape variety that is grown in the Piedmont wine region of northwest Italy. For most of its history, Baratuciat was used mainly as a table grape with some limited use for wine production with sweet late-harvest dessert wines. On 23 June 2008 the grape was officially added to the Italian registry of wine grape varieties.In the Piedmontese language, the name Baratuciat is similar to the term used in the local dialect to denote cat's testicles, which ampelographers theorize may be a reference to the morphological shape of the grape's berries or to the characteristic \"Sauvignon blanc-like\" aromas of the grape, and wine made from it, which can be similar to a cat's litter box and elderflowers.Today, Baratuciat is found almost exclusively in the province of Turin, particularly in the Susa Valley, where it is found in the villages of Almese, Buttigliera Alta, Rosta, Rubiana and Villar Dora.", "target": "variety of grape", "baseline_candidates": ["grape variety"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q137109", "label": "The Shaggy Dog", "source": "The Shaggy Dog (alternatively titled Tim Allen is The Shaggy Dog) is a 2006 American science fantasy family comedy film directed by Brian Robbins and written by Geoff Rodkey, Jack Amiel, Michael Begler, Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley, and is a remake of the 1959 live-action film of the same name by Charles Barton and loosely based on the 1923 novel The Hound of Florence by Felix Salten. The original film had a character named Wilby Daniels transforming into an Old English Sheepdog after putting on a magic ring, whereas the remake presents a character named Dave Douglas transforming into a Bearded Collie after getting bitten by a sacred dog. It stars Tim Allen, Robert Downey Jr., Kristin Davis, Danny Glover, Spencer Breslin, Jane Curtin, Zena Grey and Philip Baker Hall. The Shaggy Dog released on March 10, 2006 by Walt Disney Pictures, received negative reviews from critics and grossed $87 million against its $50 million budget, becoming a box office flop.", "target": "2006 film by Brian Robbins", "baseline_candidates": ["feature film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1390898", "label": "Primera División de Futsal", "source": "The Primera División or División de Honor of the Liga Nacional de Fútbol Sala, is the premier professional futsal league in Spain. It was founded in 1989 with the name of División de Honor. The Liga Nacional de Fútbol Sala league, which is played under UEFA rules, currently consists of 16 teams, including teams like El Pozo Murcia, Inter Movistar, FC Barcelona, Marfil Santa Coloma, Santiago, Azkar Lugo or Xota Navarra. The Liga Nacional de Futsal includes: Primera División de Futsal — 1st level. Segunda División — 2nd level.", "target": "sports league", "baseline_candidates": ["sports league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1199823", "label": "statistical power", "source": "The statistical power of a binary hypothesis test is the probability that the test correctly rejects the null hypothesis ( H 0 {\\displaystyle H_{0}} ) when a specific alternative hypothesis ( H 1 {\\displaystyle H_{1}} ) is true. It is commonly denoted by 1 − β {\\displaystyle 1-\\beta } , and represents the chances of a \"true positive\" detection conditional on the actual existence of an effect to detect. Statistical power ranges from 0 to 1, and as the power of a test increases, the probability β {\\displaystyle \\beta } of making a type II error by wrongly failing to reject the null hypothesis decreases.", "target": "term in statistical hypothesis testing", "baseline_candidates": ["concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6746472", "label": "Pla de Bages", "source": "Pla de Bages is a Spanish Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP) (Denominació d'Origen Protegida in Catalan) for Catalan wines, located in the province of Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain), and is one of the smallest DOPs in Spain, covering less than 500 hectares. It is also one of the newest having acquired its official status in 1997.", "target": "is a Spanish Denominación de Origen Protegida (DOP) (Denominació d'Origen Protegida in Catalan) for Catalan wines, located in the province of Barcelona (Catalonia, Spain)", "baseline_candidates": ["Denominación de Origen"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5284223", "label": "diving at the 1951 Pan American Games", "source": "The Diving Competition for men and women at the 1951 Pan American Games was held from February 25 to March 3, 1951, in Buenos Aires, Argentina. There were two events, for both men and women.", "target": "international sporting event", "baseline_candidates": ["Diving at the Pan American Games"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1110887", "label": "Colonial Life Arena", "source": "The Colonial Life Arena is a multi-purpose arena in Columbia, South Carolina, primarily home to the University of South Carolina men's and women's basketball teams. Opened as a replacement for the Carolina Coliseum with the name Carolina Center in 2002, the 18,000-seat arena is also host to various events, including conferences, concerts, and graduation ceremonies. It is the largest arena in the state of South Carolina and the eighth largest campus college arena. The naming rights were acquired in 2003 by Unum, a Portland, Maine–based insurance company, and it was renamed to the Colonial Center after the Colonial Life & Accident Insurance Company, a Unum subsidiary headquartered in Columbia. On July 22, 2008, the USC board approved renaming the building to the Colonial Life Arena as part of the rebranding by Unum (which by then had moved to Chattanooga, Tennessee) of Colonial Life & Accident as Colonial Life.", "target": "basketball arena at the University of South Carolina", "baseline_candidates": ["arena"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19876167", "label": "Elwood", "source": "Elwood was a sternwheel steamboat which was built to operate on the Willamette River, in Oregon, but which later operated on the Lewis River in Washington, the Stikine River in Canada, and on Puget Sound. The name of this vessel is sometimes seen spelled \"Ellwood\". Elwood is probably best known for an incident in 1893, when it was approaching the Madison Street Bridge over the Willamette River in Portland, Oregon. The bridge swung open to allow the steamer to pass. However, a streetcar coming in from the east end of the bridge failed to notice the bridge was open, and ran off into the river in the Madison Street Bridge disaster.", "target": "steamboat that operated in Oregon, Washington and British Columbia", "baseline_candidates": ["paddle steamer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7391168", "label": "Mukim Chaah Bahru", "source": "Chaah Bahru is a mukim in Batu Pahat District, Johor, Malaysia.", "target": "mukim in Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia", "baseline_candidates": ["mukim"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7106460", "label": "Oseberg Transport System", "source": "Oseberg Transport System (OTS) (Norwegian: Oseberg Transport System, OTS) is a pipeline system in western Norway. It is 115 km (71 mi) long and runs from Oseberg, Veslefrikk, Brage, Frøy and Lille-Frigg to Sture terminal, located 65 kilometres (40 mi) north of Bergen, Norway. The operation of the pipeline was commenced in 1988. Total investment in the pipeline construction was about 9.8 billion NOK.", "target": "pipelines in Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["piping"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5122531", "label": "CitizenM", "source": "CitizenM (branded citizenM) is a Netherlands-based, global hotel developer, investor, and hotel chain. It opened its first hotel at Amsterdam Schiphol Airport in 2008, followed by the city of Amsterdam in 2009. Its first overseas hotel in Glasgow opened in 2010, followed by London in 2012. CitizenM has since expanded its portfolio across North America, Europe and Asia.", "target": "Netherlands-based hotel chain", "baseline_candidates": ["hotel chain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2322532", "label": "Leeds Minster", "source": "Leeds Minster, or the Minster and Parish Church of Saint Peter-at-Leeds (formerly Leeds Parish Church) is the minster church of Leeds, West Yorkshire, England. It stands on the site of the oldest church in the city and is of architectural and liturgical significance. A church is recorded on the site as early as the 7th century, although the present structure is a Gothic Revival one, designed by Robert Dennis Chantrell and completed in 1841. It is dedicated to Saint Peter and was the Parish Church of Leeds before receiving the honorific title of \"Minster\" in 2012. It has been designated a Grade I listed building by Historic England.", "target": "church in Leeds, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["Church of England parish church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13181816", "label": "tin", "source": "Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn (from Latin: stannum) and atomic number 50. Tin is a silvery-colored metal. Tin is soft enough to be cut with little force and a bar of tin can be bent by hand with little effort. When bent, the so-called “tin cry” can be heard as a result of twinning in tin crystals; this trait is shared by indium, cadmium, zinc, and mercury in the solid state. Pure tin after solidifying presents a mirror-like appearance similar to most metals. In most tin alloys (such as pewter) the metal solidifies with a dull gray color. Tin is a post-transition metal in group 14 of the periodic table of elements. It is obtained chiefly from the mineral cassiterite, which contains stannic oxide, SnO2. Tin shows a chemical similarity to both of its neighbors in group 14, germanium and lead, and has two main oxidation states, +2 and the slightly more stable +4. Tin is the 49th most abundant element on Earth and has, with 10 stable isotopes, the largest number of stable isotopes in the periodic table, thanks to its magic number of protons. It has two main allotropes: at room temperature, the stable allotrope is β-tin, a silvery-white, malleable metal; at low temperatures it is less dense grey α-tin, which has the diamond cubic structure. Metallic tin does not easily oxidize in air and water. The first tin alloy used on a large scale was bronze, made of 1⁄8 tin and 7⁄8 copper, from as early as 3000 BC.", "target": "element with the atomic number of 50", "baseline_candidates": ["chemical substance", "chemical element"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16002791", "label": "Amaze", "source": "Amaze is a technology developed by Deque Systems that uses overlays to make a website accessible to people with disabilities without touching the site’s code. Amaze is being used as part of the Department of Veterans' Affairs web accessibility remediation plan.In June 2013, Computerworld honored Deque with the 21st Century Achievement Award for Innovation for their work on the Amaze technology. The Amaze technology represented a new approach to web accessibility software. The traditional way of correcting an inaccessible site was to go back into the source code, reprogram the error, and then test to make sure the bug was fixed. If the website was not scheduled to be revised in the near future, that error (and others) would remain on the site for a lengthy period of time, possibly violating accessibility guidelines. With Amaze overlays, the error can be fixed quickly and cost-effectively. The overlay can also be used as a guide to update the code when the website’s revision is scheduled to take place. It can also be used to remediate third-party web content such as from social media sites.", "target": "software", "baseline_candidates": ["software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5633640", "label": "HMS Otter", "source": "HMS Otter was a Vickers three-funnel, 30-knot destroyer ordered by the Royal Navy under the 1895–1896 Naval Estimates. She was the fourth ship to carry this name since it was introduced in 1782 for a fire ship, sold in 1801.", "target": "destroyer of the Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3349757", "label": "Oflag X-D", "source": "Oflag X-D was a German World War II prisoner-of-war camp for officers (Offizierlager) located in Fischbek, a Stadtteil of Hamburg, Germany.", "target": "POW camp for officers in Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["prisoner-of-war camp"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7378191", "label": "Rugby League", "source": "Rugby League is a rugby league video game series developed by Sidhe Interactive, Wicked Witch Software, and Big Ant Studios. The first games was Rugby League, released on 9 December 2003. The latest game released was Rugby League Live 4, released on 20 July 2017 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One.", "target": "video game series", "baseline_candidates": ["video game series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4040181", "label": "HMS Portland (1770)", "source": "HMS Portland was a 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy. Designed by Sir John Williams, it was first launched on 11 April 1770.", "target": "ship of the Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["fourth-rate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31961880", "label": "Guaicaipuro", "source": "Guaicaipuro is one of the 21 municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Miranda and, according to a 2007 population estimate by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 280,687. The town of Los Teques is the municipal seat of the Guaicaipuro Municipality. The municipality is named for the sixteenth century cacique Guaicaipuro.", "target": "municipality in the state of Miranda, Venezuela", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Venezuela"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4862617", "label": "Baron Melchett", "source": "Baron Melchett, of Landford in the County of Southampton, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 5 June 1928 for Sir Alfred Mond, 1st Baronet, Chairman of Imperial Chemical Industries and a former First Commissioner of Works and Minister of Health. He had already been created a Baronet, of Hartford Hill in Great Budworth in the County of Chester, on 8 July 1910.Mond was succeeded by his only son, the second Baron. He was also a politician and businessman. His second but only surviving son, the third Baron, was a businessman. The latter's son, the fourth Baron, succeeded in 1973. He held political office under James Callaghan in the late 1970s and was later Executive Director of Greenpeace UK. Ludwig Mond, father of the first Baron, was an industrialist.", "target": "title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, held by", "baseline_candidates": ["noble title"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60323833", "label": "Al-Busi", "source": "Al-Bu`si, Busi, Bo'sī, (Arabic: البعسي Bu`sī), or the Bu`si Sheikhdom (Arabic: مشيخة البعسي Mashyakhat al-Bu`sī), was a small state in the British Aden Protectorate. It was one of the states of Upper Yafa.", "target": "former small state in present-day Yemen, one of the five sheikhdoms of Upper Yafa", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "isolated human group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3166683", "label": "Saidapet", "source": "Saidapet, also known as Saidai, is a neighbourhood in Chennai, India, situated in the northern banks of the Adyar River and serves as an entry point to Central Chennai. It is surrounded by West Mambalam in the North, C.I.T Nagar in the North-East, Nandanam in the East, Guindy in the South, Jafferkhanpet and Ashok Nagar in the North-West. The Saidapet Court, the only other court of judicature in Chennai city apart from the Madras High Court, and the Saidapet bus depot are located here. Prior to its incorporation in Madras city, Saidapet functioned as the administrative headquarters of Chingleput district. The neighbourhood is served by Saidapet railway station of the Chennai Suburban Railway Network. Saidapet was occupied by the British East India Company and was made the administrative headquarters of Chingleput district. The health district in Chengalpet district is split into Saidapet hud and Kanchipuram hud. Panagal building which is a part of Saidapet is a famous landmark.", "target": "suburb of Chennai", "baseline_candidates": ["Vorort"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q96476238", "label": "Apollo", "source": "Several ships have been named Apollo for the mythical figure of Apollo: Apollo (1798 ship) was built in Bermuda. From 1803 she made two voyages as a Liverpool-based slave ship. The French captured her in port at Dominica in 1805. Apollo (1812 EIC ship) was launched at Hull. She made three voyages for the British East India Company (EIC) as a regular ship. She continued to trade with India under licence from the EIC until she was wrecked near Cape Town in 1823. Apollo (1819 ship) was launched in Bristol as a West Indiaman. New owners in 1838 shifted her homeport to Dundee; she then sailed between Dundee and Montreal. In September 1843 she rescued the crew of a vessel that had foundered. Then in September 1846 a hurricane so damaged her that her crew and passengers abandoned her when two schooners came by and were able to rescue them.", "target": "list of ships with the same or similar names", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia set index article"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20311544", "label": "2015 Webby Awards", "source": "The 19th annual Webby Awards for 2015 was held at Cipriani Wall Street in New York City on May 19, 2015, which was hosted by comedian and actor Hannibal Buress. The awards ceremony was streamed live at the Webby Awards webpage. Judges from the International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences picked the over one hundred winners, which may or may not match the people's choice.The Webby for Lifetime Achievement was awarded to Wired magazine co-founders Louis Rossetto and Jane Metcalfe for shaping how the world thinks about technology.", "target": "19th annual edition of the Webby Awards", "baseline_candidates": ["award ceremony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3105337", "label": "Gibbs Farm", "source": "Gibbs Farm is an open-air sculpture park located in Kaipara Harbour, 47 kilometres (29 mi) north of Auckland, New Zealand. It contains the largest collection of large-scale outdoor sculptures in New Zealand. It is the private art collection of New Zealand businessman Alan Gibbs; however, it is open to the public on select days throughout the year, usually once per month, on a bookings-essential basis. There is no entrance fee for the public to visit.", "target": "sculpture park in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["sculpture garden", "open-air museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3365321", "label": "Legislative Assembly of the Falkland Islands", "source": "The Legislative Assembly of the Falkland Islands is the unicameral legislature of the British Overseas Territory of the Falkland Islands. The Legislative Assembly replaced the Legislative Council (which had existed since 1845) when the new Constitution of the Falklands came into force in 2009 and laid out the composition, powers and procedures of the islands' legislature. The Legislative Assembly consists of eight elected members, two ex officio members (the Chief Executive and the Director of Finance), and the Speaker. Although they take part in proceedings, the ex officio members do not have the right to vote in the Legislative Assembly. The Commander British Forces and the Attorney General also have the right to take part in the proceedings of the Legislative Assembly, though again they may not vote.", "target": "local legislative assembly of the Falkland Islands", "baseline_candidates": ["unicameralism"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q70391311", "label": "Johannus Orgelbouw", "source": "Johannus Orgelbouw is a Dutch builder of electronic organs for home and church use, located in Ede, Netherlands. The organ manufacturer was founded in 1968 by Johannes (Hans) Versteegt (1928–2011), who had previously designed electronic organs for Eminent and Viscount. The Johannus prototypes were developed in the facility at Prins Hendriklaan in Ede.", "target": "Dutch builder of electronic organs for home and church use, located in Ede, Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["musical instrument manufacturing company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q997541", "label": "Varash", "source": "Varash (Ukrainian: Вараш), from 1977 to 2016 Kuznetsovsk (Ukrainian: Кузнецо́вськ), is a city in Rivne Oblast, Ukraine. Varash is administratively incorporated as a city of oblast significance. Population: 42,126 (2021 est. )The mayor of Varash is O. Menzul.", "target": "city of regional significance of Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["city of regional significance of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4641870", "label": "62d Fighter Squadron", "source": "The 62d Fighter Squadron is part of the United States Air Force 56th Operations Group at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona. It operates the Lockheed Martin F-35A Lightning II aircraft conducting advanced fighter training.", "target": "fighter squadron of the 56th Fighter Wing, Air Education and Training Command, USAF at Luke AFB, Arizona, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["fighter squadron"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6474919", "label": "Sørvágs Municipality", "source": "Sørvágur Municipality (Faroese: Sørvágs kommuna), is the westernmost municipality in the Faroe Islands. It consists of the villages of Sørvágur, Bøur, Gásadalur and Mykines. Originally the municipality only included the village of Sørvágur, but on January 2005 the municipality of Sørvágur agreed to merge with the smaller municipalities of Bøur/Gásadal and Mykines. The new municipality had a population of 1,236 in 2020.", "target": "municipality of the Faroe Islands", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of the Faroe Islands"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1530442", "label": "Söderåsen National Park", "source": "Söderåsen is a northwest–southwest elongated bedrock ridge in Scania in southern Sweden. On Söderåsen is Scania's highest point at 212 m (696 ft) above sea level. It is intersected by several fissure valleys. The ridge extends from Röstånga in the southeast to the Åstorp in northwest. Söderåsen National Park is located 30 km (19 mi) east of Helsingborg in Scania.", "target": "national park in Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["national park", "horst"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7076246", "label": "Oceanside Pier", "source": "The Oceanside Pier, located in Oceanside, in northern San Diego County, California, is the longest wooden pier on the western United States coastline at 1,954 feet (596 m).", "target": "pier in Oceanside, California, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["pier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11526937", "label": "Tokyu 300 series", "source": "The Tokyu 300 series (東急300系, Tōkyū 300-kei) is a series of articulated trams built by Tokyu Car Corporation in 1999 for the Tōkyū Setagaya Line.", "target": "Japanese tramcar type", "baseline_candidates": ["tram model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60924384", "label": "Mahanad gram panchayat", "source": "Mahanad is a gram panchayat, or village, in Polba-Dadpur CD block in Chinsurah subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal.", "target": "village in West Bengal, India", "baseline_candidates": ["Gram panchayat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23891228", "label": "Belvedere Crossing", "source": "The Belvedere Crossing is a proposed River Thames crossing in East and South East London, running between Rainham in the London Borough of Havering and Belvedere in the London Borough of Bexley. The proposed site is just downstream of the location for the Gallions Reach Crossing, and the two crossings are being developed in conjunction with each other by Transport for London.", "target": "proposed River Thames crossing in East London", "baseline_candidates": ["tunnel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2385812", "label": "Glenbeulah", "source": "Glenbeulah is a village in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 463 at the 2010 census. It is included in the Sheboygan, Wisconsin Metropolitan Statistical Area. Glenbeulah is situated on the Mullet River.", "target": "village in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Wisconsin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2215138", "label": "Salonorchester Cappuccino", "source": "The Salonorchester Cappuccino is an ensemble founded in Leipzig in 1989 and dedicated to the cultivation of salon music as a form of upmarket light music.", "target": "German musical ensemble", "baseline_candidates": ["musical ensemble"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3679523", "label": "Flutto-class submarine", "source": "The Flutto class were a large class of submarines built for the Italian Royal Navy (Regia Marina) during the Second World War. The Fluttos were a development of the 600 Series of medium-sized, or seagoing, submarines. They were built to a partial double-hulled Bernardis design, influenced by war-time experience and construction adapted for mass construction. The Fluttos were good sea-boats with improved internal arrangements, hull strength, anti-aircraft armament and diving times. They are regarded as the best medium-displacement submarines built by Italy up to that time. A total of 48 submarines were ordered, in three series (referred to as \"Types\"). The name Flutto means “wave”, and the Type I vessels were named for marine terms and sea-creatures. The Type II and Type III vessels all bore names of metals.", "target": "Italian submarine class", "baseline_candidates": ["submarine class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q84784869", "label": "International lycée François-Ier", "source": "The Lycée François-Ier, in long form Lycée International François-Ier, is a public secondary school located in Fontainebleau, France. In addition to the mainstream public French curriculum, the institution houses private English and German-language sections through which students can take the option internationale du baccalauréat (OIB), the international variant of the French baccalauréat.", "target": "public school in Fontainebleau, France", "baseline_candidates": ["school building", "lycée"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4705375", "label": "1998 Alabama gubernatorial election", "source": "The Alabama gubernatorial election of 1998 was held on November 3, 1998, to select the governor of Alabama. The election saw incumbent Governor Fob James (R) against Lieutenant Governor Don Siegelman (D). The result saw Don Siegelman win a decisive victory over Fob James. As of 2022, this was the last time a Democrat was elected governor of Alabama.", "target": "election", "baseline_candidates": ["gubernatorial election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7831189", "label": "Traces of Catastrophe", "source": "Traces of Catastrophe: A Handbook of Shock-Metamorphic Effects in Terrestrial Meteorite Impact Structures is a book written by Bevan M. French of the Smithsonian Institution. It is a comprehensive technical reference on the science of impact craters. It was published in 1998 by the Lunar and Planetary Institute (LPI), which is part of the Universities Space Research Association (USRA). It was originally available in hard copy from LPI, but is now only available as a portable document format (PDF) e-book free download.The book has become very influential in the field of impact crater research, appearing as a common reference for papers and web sites on the topic. The Earth Impact Database lists it among the suggested reading on its introductory page about impact craters. The Impact Field Studies Group Impact Database says it is required reading before submitting an observation of a proposed impact site. NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) lists it among general references relevant to Planetary Science across the solar system. NASA GSFC also has a Remote Sensing Tutorial site which calls Traces of Catastrophe an \"exceptional summary of impact cratering.\".", "target": "book by Bevan M. French", "baseline_candidates": ["book"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2895686", "label": "Bench Sheko", "source": "Bench Sheko (previously known as Bench Maji) is a zone in the South West Ethiopia Peoples' Region of Ethiopia. Bench Sheko is bordered on the south and southeast by West Omo, on the west by the Gambela Region on the north by Sheka, and on the east by Keffa. The administrative center of Bench Sheko is Mizan Teferi.", "target": "zone in the South West Ethiopia Region", "baseline_candidates": ["zone of Ethiopia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18363883", "label": "CMTV", "source": "Correio da Manhã TV (CMTV) is a private Portuguese generalist channel, with a strong focus on news. It is operated by Cofina, owner of Correio da Manhã, a notable Portuguese tabloid and the most read newspaper in Portugal. It is available in basic fiber and satellite. The channel launched in March 2013 as an exclusive in Portugal to MEO. The channel is accused of being sensationalist, as well as its parent newspaper. CMTV aims to expand to other platforms as the exclusivity contract expires. Despite this, it reached the top 30 channels in Portugal and expanded to Angola and Mozambique in 2014.In late 2015 CMTV reached an agreement with NOS to be available in this subscription TV provider from 14 January 2016. With this agreement CMTV reached over 80% of the paid TV subscribers in Portugal.The channel is the 5th most watched in Portugal.The channel has been available in Canada since late June 2017 (Bell Fibe TV/Bell Unfortunately , CMTV at the end of April 2022 lost one of the channel's journalist, died with 27 years old victim from a motorbike accident, while she was on the way to somewhere to make a live section .", "target": "Porruguese news channel", "baseline_candidates": ["television network", "specialty channel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25302435", "label": "Rock.it", "source": "The 60.35 m (198.0 ft) superyacht ROCK.IT was launched at the Feadship yard in Aalsmeer. The Dutch design company, Sinot Exclusive Yacht Design (who also worked with Feadship on the 88 m (289 ft) twins Musashi and Fountainhead), designed both the interior and exterior of ROCK.IT. Owner Jimmy John Liautaud was involved in almost every aspect of the yacht's creation.", "target": "Superyacht", "baseline_candidates": ["luxury yacht", "motor yacht"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6686069", "label": "Loudspeaker acoustics", "source": "Loudspeaker acoustics is a subfield of acoustical engineering concerned with the reproduction of sound and the parameters involved in doing so in actual equipment. Engineers measure the performance of drivers and complete speaker systems to characterize their behavior, often in an anechoic chamber, outdoors, or using time windowed measurement systems -- all to avoid including room effects (e.g., reverberation) in the measurements. Designers use models (from electrical filter theory) to predict the performance of drive units in different enclosures, now almost always based on the work of A N Thiele and Richard Small. Important driver characteristics are: Frequency response Off-axis response (dispersion pattern, lobing) Sensitivity (dB SPL for 1 watt input) Maximum power handling Non-linear distortion Colouration (i.e., more or less, delayed resonance).It is the performance of a loudspeaker/listening room combination that really matters, as the two interact in multiple ways. There are two approaches to high-quality reproduction. One ensures the listening room be reasonably 'alive' with reverberant sound at all frequencies, in which case the speakers should ideally have equal dispersion at all frequencies in order to equally excite the reverberant fields created by reflections off room surfaces. The other attempts to arrange the listening room to be 'dead' acoustically, leaving indirect sound to the dispersion of the speakers need only be sufficient to cover the listening positions. A dead or inert acoustic may be best, especially if properly filled with 'surround' reproduction, so that the reverberant field of the original space is reproduced realistically. This is currently quite hard to achieve, and so ideal.", "target": "subfield of acoustical engineering", "baseline_candidates": ["specialty"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q777377", "label": "aurorite", "source": "Aurorite is a dark-colored mineral with the chemical formula (Mn2+,Ag,Ca)Mn4+3O7·3H2O. It is named for its type locality, the North Aurora mine in White Pine County, Nevada.", "target": "hydroxide mineral", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral species"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5758495", "label": "Immaculate Conception Cathedral, Matehuala", "source": "The Immaculate Conception Cathedral (Spanish: Catedral de la Inmaculada Concepción) Also Matehuala Cathedral Is a Catholic cathedral located in the city of Matehuala, in the state of San Luis Potosí in Mexico. Although the cathedral is open for worship, it is still under construction. His style is neo-Gothic / neobizantine. The first stone was laid in 1906 with slight variations in its dimensions. The northern ship was the first body to be finished and to be used for religious celebrations, known by the matehualenses as «the ship». In the middle of the twentieth century the first phase of its construction was completed at the end of the altar, the south nave and the lateral ones. The cathedral is not yet finished and the towers of the main facade are being built.", "target": "church in Matehuala, Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6870883", "label": "Minuscule 732", "source": "Minuscule 732 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), Θε416 (von Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament written on paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 13th century. The manuscript has no complex contents. Scrivener labelled it as 750e.", "target": "New Testament manuscript", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11949739", "label": "Soda siphon", "source": "The soda siphon (sometimes spelled syphon), also known as the seltzer bottle or siphon seltzer bottle, is a device for storing and dispensing carbonated beverages (typically carbonated water) while maintaining the internal pressure, thereby preventing it from going flat.", "target": "device for dispensing carbonated or soda water", "baseline_candidates": ["kitchen utensil"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7250491", "label": "prorobinetidin", "source": "Prorobinetidins are a type of condensed tannins formed from robinetinidol. They form robinetinidin when depolymerized under oxidative conditions. Mimosa and quebracho tannins are, according to a comparative 13C NMR study of polyflavonoids, found to be predominantly profisetinidin/prorobinetidin-type tannins.Stryphnodendron adstringens ( the barbatimão), a species of legume found in Brazil, produces prorobinetinidins in its stem bark. These are robinetinidol-(4β → 8)-epigallocatechin, robinetinidol-(4α → 8)-epigallocatechin, robinetinidol-(4β → 8)-epigallocatechin 3-O-gallate, robinetinidol-(4α → 8)-epigallocatechin 3-O-gallate, robinetinidol-(4α → 6)-gallocatechin and robinetinidol-(4α → 6)-epigallocatechin, in addition to the tentatively characterized, robinetinidol [4β → 6(8)]-gallocatechin and robinetinidol-(4α → 8)-gallocatechin.", "target": "group of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["group or class of chemical substances"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1033873", "label": "Generali-class destroyer", "source": "The Generali-class destroyer was a class of Italian destroyers, built as a development of the Rosolino Pilo-class destroyer. They were the last ships of the Regia Marina (Italian Navy), fitted with three stacks. In 1929, being obsolete, units were reclassified as torpedo boats, and in this role served during Second World War.", "target": "ship class", "baseline_candidates": ["ship class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61071073", "label": "Makhnovshchina", "source": "The Makhnovshchina (Ukrainian: Махновщина, romanized: Makhnovshchyna) was an attempt to form a stateless anarchist society in parts of Ukraine during the Russian Revolution of 1917–1923. It existed from 1918 to 1921, during which time free soviets and libertarian communes operated under the protection of Nestor Makhno's Revolutionary Insurgent Army. The area had a population of around seven million.The Makhnovshchina was established with the capture of Huliaipole by Makhno's forces on 27 November 1918. An insurgent staff was set up in the city, which became the territory's de facto capital. Russian forces of the White movement, under Anton Denikin, occupied part of the region and formed a temporary government of Southern Russia in March 1920, resulting in the de facto capital being briefly moved to Katerynoslav (modern-day Dnipro). In late March 1920, Denikin's forces retreated from the area, having been driven out by the Red Army in cooperation with Makhno's forces, whose units conducted guerrilla warfare behind Denikin's lines. The Makhnovshchina was disestablished on 28 August 1921, when a badly wounded Makhno and 77 of his men escaped through Romania after several high-ranking officials were executed by Bolshevik forces. Remnants of the Black Army continued to fight until late 1922.", "target": "Ukrainian anarchist-communist territory", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "stateless society"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7575244", "label": "spectrohelioscope", "source": "A spectrohelioscope is a type of solar telescope designed by George Ellery Hale in 1924 to allow the Sun to be viewed in a selected wavelength of light. The name comes from Latin- and Greek-based words: \"Spectro,\" referring to the optical spectrum, \"helio,\" referring to the Sun, and \"scope,\" as in telescope. The basic spectrohelioscope is a complex machine that uses a spectroscope to scan the surface of the Sun. The image from the objective lens is focused on a narrow slit revealing only a thin portion of the Sun's surface. The light is then passed through a prism or diffraction grating to spread the light into a spectrum. The spectrum is then focused on another slit that allows only a narrow part of the spectrum (the desired wavelength of light for viewing) to pass. The light is finally focused on an eyepiece so the surface of the Sun can be seen. The view, however, would be only a narrow strip of the Sun's surface. The slits are moved in unison to scan across the whole surface of the Sun giving a full image. Independently nodding mirrors can be used instead of moving slits to produce the same scan: the first mirror selects a slice of the Sun, the second selects the desired wavelength. The spectroheliograph is a similar device, but images the Sun at a particular wavelength photographically and is still in use in professional observatories.", "target": "telescope that allows the Sun to be viewed at specific wavelengths", "baseline_candidates": ["solar telescope", "optical spectrometer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16372249", "label": "reindeer herding", "source": "Reindeer herding is when reindeer are herded by people in a limited area. Currently, reindeer are the only semi-domesticated animal which naturally belongs to the North. Reindeer herding is conducted in nine countries: Norway, Finland, Sweden, Russia, Greenland, Alaska (the United States), Mongolia, China and Canada. A small herd is also maintained in Scotland. Reindeer herding is conducted by individuals within some kind of cooperation, in forms such as families, districts, Sámi and Yakut villages and sovkhozy (collective farms). A person who conducts reindeer herding is called a reindeer herder and approximately 100,000 people are engaged in reindeer herding today around the circumpolar North.", "target": "practice of herding reindeer in a limited area", "baseline_candidates": ["activity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4978706", "label": "Bruin's Slave Jail", "source": "Bruin's Slave Jail is a two-story brick building in Alexandria, Virginia, from which slave trader Joseph Bruin imprisoned slaves. Bruin's company, called Bruin and Hill, transported captured Africans to slave markets in the Southern United States. At the start of the American Civil War, Bruin was captured and imprisoned in Washington, D.C. His property, including the slave jail, was confiscated by U.S. Marshals and used as the Fairfax County Courthouse until 1865. All that remains today of the entire compound is a brick, two-story structure that housed the enslaved peoples. Bruin's home, kitchen, and wash-house no longer remain.", "target": "building in Alexandria, Virginia", "baseline_candidates": ["prison"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25483245", "label": "Laos national under-20 football team", "source": "The Laos national under-20 football team is the major U-20 youth team of Laos.", "target": "national association football team", "baseline_candidates": ["national association football team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1772985", "label": "Canadian Open", "source": "The Canadian Open (French: L'Omnium Canadien) is a professional golf tournament in Canada. It is co-organized by Golf Canada (formerly known as the Royal Canadian Golf Association) and the PGA Tour. It was first played 118 years ago in 1904, and has been held annually since then, except for during World War I, World War II and the COVID-19 pandemic. It is the third oldest continuously running tournament on the tour, after The Open Championship and the U.S. Open. It is the only national championship that is a PGA Tour-managed event.", "target": "golf tournament held in Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5185686", "label": "Crimson Cowl", "source": "The Crimson Cowl (Justine Hammer) is a supervillain appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character has appeared in books in particular those featuring the Thunderbolts where she is the daughter of Justin Hammer and served as a recurring adversary for Iron Man.", "target": "MCU Character", "baseline_candidates": ["comics character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3483788", "label": "Silakoro", "source": "Silakoro (also spelled Sélakoro) is a village in western Ivory Coast. It is in the sub-prefecture of Sifié, Séguéla Department, Worodougou Region, Woroba District. Silakoro was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.", "target": "village in Woroba, Ivory Coast", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Ivory Coast"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56328616", "label": "Oberstabsgefreiter", "source": "Oberstabsgefreiter (abbreviated OStGefr, on lists OSG; \"Senior Staff Gefreiter\") was the highest enlisted rank in the German Bundeswehr before the new ranks Korporal and Stabskorporal were introduced in October 2021. The rank can be comparable to corporal in Anglophone armed forces.", "target": "enlisted rank in the German Bundeswehr and Kriegsmarine", "baseline_candidates": ["military rank"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54954322", "label": "Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations", "source": "The Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations is the formal title of the Indian delegation to the United Nations (UN). India was among the founding members of the United Nations and signed the Declaration by United Nations on 1 January 1942. India also participated in the United Nations Conference on International Organization and Diwan Bahadur Sir Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar signed the United Nations Charter on India's behalf.", "target": "Indian mission to the UN", "baseline_candidates": ["permanent mission"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q995376", "label": "Fabada asturiana", "source": "Fabada asturiana, often simply known as fabada, is a rich Spanish bean stew, originally from and most commonly found in the autonomous community of Principality of Asturias, but widely available throughout the whole of Spain and in Spanish restaurants worldwide. Canned fabada is sold in most supermarkets across the country. Fabada is a hot and heavy dish and for that reason is most commonly eaten during winter and as the largest meal of the day, lunch. It is usually served as a starter, but may also be the main course of the meal. It is typically served with Asturian cider or a red wine.", "target": "Spanish bean stew", "baseline_candidates": ["pork dish", "dish"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24722316", "label": "HD domain", "source": "In molecular biology, the HD domain is a conserved protein domain, named after the conserved histidine (H) and/or aspartate (D) amino acid residues. It is found in a superfamily of enzymes with a predicted or known phosphohydrolase activity. These enzymes appear to be involved in nucleic acid metabolism, signal transduction and possibly other functions in bacteria, archaea and eukaryotes. The fact that all the highly conserved residues in the HD superfamily are histidines or aspartates suggests that coordination of divalent cations is essential for the activity of these proteins.", "target": "InterPro Domain", "baseline_candidates": ["protein domain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6952036", "label": "N8 road", "source": "The N8 road in Belgium is a road connecting Brussels and Koksijde, passing Ninove, Oudenaarde, Kortrijk, Ypres and Veurne.The N8 is the old road from Brussels to the coast. Most sections have been replaced by motorways, and only serve a regional purpose, except for the A19 which was supposed to go from Kortrijk to the coast, but which ends at Ypres. In 2012, the extension was permanently cancelled.", "target": "road in Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["national road in Belgium"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15270878", "label": "RAF Cluntoe", "source": "Royal Air Force Cluntoe or more simply RAF Cluntoe is a former Royal Air Force satellite airfield located 1 mile (1.6 km) west of Ardboe, County Tyrone, Northern Ireland and 8.4 miles (13.5 km) east of Cookstown, County Tyrone.", "target": "RAF airbase in Northern Ireland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["airbase", "Royal Air Force station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q37150759", "label": "2017 Turku attack", "source": "The 2017 Turku attack took place on 18 August 2017 at around 16:02–16:05 (UTC+3) when 10 people were stabbed in central Turku, Southwest Finland. Two women were killed in the attack and eight people sustained injuries. Police were informed at 16:02. Three minutes later the attacker, Abderrahman Bouanane, a Moroccan rejected asylum seeker, had been detained. At the time of his arrest, Bouanane was using the name Abderrahman Mechkah, which was later discovered to be a false identity. In June 2018, Bouanane was found guilty of two counts of murder with terrorist intent and eight counts of attempted murder with terrorist intent. He was sentenced to life imprisonment. It was the first time anybody had been sentenced for a terrorist crime in Finland. Bouanane reportedly identified as a soldier of the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). He had been radicalised three months before the stabbing took place. During the investigation, he was discovered possessing ISIS propaganda material and a video of him reciting a manifesto.", "target": "terrorist stabbing attack in Turku, Finland, on 18 August 2017", "baseline_candidates": ["terrorist attack", "stabbing attack"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q62568141", "label": "Ongamira", "source": "Ongamira is a valley located north of the Valle de Punilla and northwest of the city of Córdoba, Argentina. The name of this valley derives from the word \"Unca-mira\", where \"Unca\" refers to the name of a tribal chief, and \"mira\" refers to a place. Ongamira is known for its caves and grottoes, which are both naturally and archaeologically relevant.", "target": "valley in Argentina", "baseline_candidates": ["geographic location", "valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7640073", "label": "sung-through", "source": "The adjective or adverb sung-through (also through-sung) describes a musical, musical film, opera, or other work of performance art in which songs entirely or almost entirely stand in place of any spoken dialogue. Conversations, speeches, and musings are communicated musically, for example through a combination of recitative, aria, and arioso. Early versions of this include the Italian genre of opera buffa, a light-hearted form of opera that gained prominence in the 1750s.A through-sung opera or other form of narrative work with continuous music may also be described as through-composed.", "target": "term describing a musical or opera with no spoken dialogue", "baseline_candidates": ["property"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1798511", "label": "Dixmude", "source": "The Dixmude was a Zeppelin airship built for the Imperial German Navy as L 72 (c/n LZ 114) and unfinished at the end of the First World War, when it was given to France as war reparations and recommissioned in French Navy service and renamed Dixmude. It was lost when it exploded in mid-air on 21 December 1923 off the coast of Sicily, killing all 52 (42 crew and ten passengers) on board. This was one of the first of the great airship disasters, preceded by the crash of the British R38 in 1921 (44 dead) and the US airship Roma in 1922 (34 dead), and followed by the destruction of the USS Shenandoah in 1925 (14 dead) the British R101 in 1930 (48 dead), the USS Akron in 1933 (73 dead) and the German Hindenburg in 1937 (36 dead).", "target": "Zeppelin LZ 114 airship which served in the French Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["rigid airship", "zeppelin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1047692", "label": "1951 Cannes Film Festival", "source": "The 4th Cannes Film Festival was held from 3 to 20 April 1951. The previous year, no festival had been held because of financial reasons. In 1951, the festival took place in April instead of September to avoid direct competition with the Venice Film Festival.As in the previous two festivals, the entire jury was made up of French persons. The Grand Prix of the Festival went to two different films, Miss Julie by Alf Sjöberg and Miracle in Milan by Vittorio De Sica.The festival honoured Michèle Morgan, Jean Marais and Jean Cocteau with the Victoire du cinéma français award.", "target": "film festival edition", "baseline_candidates": ["film festival edition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7388477", "label": "SACS", "source": "The South Atlantic Cable System or SACS (Portuguese: Sistema de Cabo do Atlântico Sul), is a submarine communications cable in the South Atlantic Ocean linking Luanda, Angola with Fortaleza, Brazil with a leg connecting the Brazilian archipelago of Fernando de Noronha as well. It is the first low latency routing between Africa and South America.The undersea cable measures 6,165 km in length and has been designed with 100Gbps coherent WDM technology - with 4 fiber pairs and offers a total capacity of 40 Tbit/s between Brazil and Angola. In September 2018 Angola Cables announced that the SACS cable was on-line and ready to begin commercial operation. It was also reported at this point that it was NEC who was supplying the technology for the cable.With SACS cable now in operation, data traffic between Angola and Brazil will no longer have to pass through Europe and the US, as was the case previously. The South Atlantic Cable System is owned and operated by Angola Cables. It is expected that the SACS will cut data traffic costs between South America, Africa and onwards to Asia by 80%.In Fortaleza the SACS is interconnected to Seabras-1 while the Angolan end provides onward connectivity by the SAT-3/WASC cable. According to its initiators it will have a lot of demand, mainly because it will be the first undersea cable in the South Atlantic linking the African continent to Latin America. The only other planned cable to potentially compete with SACS is the South Atlantic Express cable planned to enter service in 2020.Construction.", "target": "submarine communications cable in the South Atlantic Ocean", "baseline_candidates": ["submarine communications cable"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3257896", "label": "three-cushion billiards", "source": "Three-cushion billiards, also called three-cushion carom, is a popular form of carom billiards. The object of the game is to carom the cue ball off both object balls while contacting the rail cushions at least three times before contacting the last object ball. A point is scored for each successful carom. In most shots the cue ball hits the object balls one time each, although hitting them any number of times is allowed as long as both are hit. The contacts between the cue ball and the cushions may happen before or after hitting the first object ball. The cue ball does not have to contact three different cushions as long as it has been in contact at least three times in total. In modern three-cushion, the two players' cue balls are white and yellow, while the third ball is red. The introduction of the yellow ball is a relatively recent change to make it easier for spectators to follow the game; previously two white balls were used, with only small markings to distinguish them.", "target": "discipline of carom billiards", "baseline_candidates": ["sports discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28232572", "label": "Kilcashel Stone Fort", "source": "Kilcashel Stone Fort is a double court cairn and National Monument located in County Mayo, Ireland, 800m (½ mile) southeast of Kilmovee. The last surviving member of three stone forts in the area, it's estimated to have been constructed between 2,500 and 500BC.", "target": "stone ringfort (cashel) in County Mayo, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3144041", "label": "As-Salam al-Bey", "source": "Salam al-Bey, also called the Beylical Hymn (سلام الباي), was the national anthem of Tunisia between 1846 and 1957 during the Beylik of Tunis and the Kingdom of Tunisia. It was sung in honour of the Bey of Tunis, who reigned over the country. Initially without words, Arab words were written by an unknown poet and French words adapted to the melody of the hymn. According to historian Othman Kaak (quoted by Salah El Mahdi), the music was composed by Giuseppe Verdi, but Salah El Mahdi himself disputes this information. The hymn was temporarily replaced as the national anthem by the Ala Khallidi after the end of the monarchy and the proclamation of the republic on 25 July 1957.", "target": "national anthem", "baseline_candidates": ["national anthem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3588823", "label": "Emily", "source": "Emily (Émilie in the original) is a cartoon that often aired on the Nickelodeon children's variety show, Pinwheel. The cartoon follows the adventures of Emily, a little girl who wears only red.Emily has a pet hedgehog named Humphrey (Arthur in the French version). Other characters include Emily's cousins Alexander and Nicholas, her English friend Gregory, her friend Chloe, her little sister Pat (Elise in France), her big brother Stephen and his friends William and Sydney. The episodes show Emily facing her fears (fear of the dark, bed-wetting, and the hospital), managing relationships (jealousy of her sister), as well as playing and having fun (playing hide-and-seek, going to the circus). The author and illustrator of Émilie, Domitille de Pressensé, is French and specializes in children's books. A remake of the series done in CGI was released in 2012, consisting of 52 episodes.", "target": "cartoon TV series", "baseline_candidates": ["animated series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97354628", "label": "The Promised Neverland, season 1", "source": "The first season of The Promised Neverland anime television series is animated by CloverWorks and directed by Mamoru Kanbe, with Toshiya Ono handling series composition, Kazuaki Shimada handling character designs, and Takahiro Obata composing the series' music. It adapted the \"Introduction\" (chapters 1–9) and \"Jailbreak\" (chapters 10–37) story arcs from the original manga series of the same name written by Kaiu Shirai and illustrated by Posuka Demizu. The series was announced in the 26th issue of Weekly Shōnen Jump on May 28, 2018, and aired from January 11 to March 29, 2019, on Fuji TV's late-night Noitamina anime programming block.UVERworld performs the series' opening theme song \"Touch Off,\" while Cö shu Nie performs the series' ending theme songs \"Zettai Zetsumei\" and \"Lamp\".", "target": "season of The Promised Neverland", "baseline_candidates": ["anime television series season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4465487", "label": "Tungus Republic", "source": "The Provisional Tungus Central National Government (PT-CNG; Russian: Временное Центральное Тунгусское Национальное Управление, Vremennoye Tsentral'noye Tungusskoye Natsional'noye Upravleniye), more commonly known as Tungus Republic (Russian: Тунгусская республика, Tungusskaya Respublika) was a short-lived unrecognized secessionist state covering mostly Okhotsk region and the eastern regions of the Yakut ASSR from July 1924 to May 1925.", "target": "short-lived unrecognized secessionist state covering mostly Okhotsk region and the eastern regions of the Yakut ASSR from July 1924 to May 1925", "baseline_candidates": ["former administrative territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31856819", "label": "Jalore district", "source": "Jalore District is a district of Rajasthan state in western India. The city of Jalore is the administrative headquarters of the district. The district has an area of 10,640 km2 (4,108 sq mi) (3.11 percent of Rajasthan's area), and a population of 1,828,730 (2011 census), with a population density of 136 persons per square kilometre.", "target": "district of Rajasthan, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q586847", "label": "canton of Wittenheim", "source": "The canton of Wittenheim is an administrative division of the Haut-Rhin department, northeastern France. Its borders were modified at the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Wittenheim.It consists of the following communes:.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33834923", "label": "Paialvo", "source": "Paialvo is a Portuguese freguesia (\"civil parish\") located in the municipality of Tomar. The population in 2011 was 2,599, in an area of 22.31 km².Paialvo Parish consists of thirteen places/villages: Bexiga, Carrascal, Carrazede, Casal Barreleiro, Charneca da Peralva, Curvaceiras, Delongo, Fontaínhas, Mouchões, Paialvo, Peralva, and Soudos e Vila Nova. In 1801 its population was 1407 inhabitants.", "target": "civil parish in Tomar", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2997735", "label": "Panzerkorps Großdeutschland", "source": "The Panzerkorps Großdeutschland was a German panzer corps in the Wehrmacht which saw action on the Eastern Front in 1944/1945 during World War II.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["Panzer corps"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18327025", "label": "Wealhþeow", "source": "Wealhtheow (also rendered Wealhþēow or Wealthow; Old English: Ƿealhþēoƿ [ˈwæɑɫxθeːow]) is a queen of the Danes in the Old English poem, Beowulf, first introduced in line 612.", "target": "legendary queen of Danes", "baseline_candidates": ["legendary figure", "human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q62099173", "label": "Defunctland", "source": "Defunctland is an ongoing YouTube web series that documents the history of discontinued amusement parks and amusement park attractions, created and hosted by Kevin Perjurer. The show presents the history and downfall of theme parks and attractions from around the world, most notably those of Disney, Universal, and Six Flags. The show premiered on February 15, 2017, and has been praised for its extensive research and television-quality production values. The channel has amassed over 1,100,000 subscribers. The success of Defunctland led to two spin-offs: Debunkedland and DefunctTV, both of which premiered in 2018.", "target": "YouTube series", "baseline_candidates": ["web series", "YouTube channel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1099829", "label": "Steinheil Point", "source": "Steinheil Point (64°51′S 62°41′W) is a point 5 nautical miles (9 km) southeast of Duthiers Point on the west side of Andvord Bay, on the west coast of Graham Land. First roughly charted by the Belgian Antarctic Expedition under Gerlache, 1897–99. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1960 for Adolf Steinheil (1832–1893), German mathematical optician who designed and introduced an improved aplanatic camera lens in 1866 and, independently, the telephoto lens in 1891. This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document: \"Steinheil Point\". (content from the Geographic Names Information System).", "target": "headland", "baseline_candidates": ["headland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4720112", "label": "Alexander Smith House", "source": "The Alexander Smith House in Madison, Wisconsin was built in 1848 in Greek Revival style.A historic marker at the house indicates it is Greek Revival in design, and that it served as a halfway house serving travelers between Milwaukee and Prairie de Chien.", "target": "another historic house", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1793083", "label": "Kurhessenbahn", "source": "The Kassel-based Kurhessenbahn (KHB) is the first of six regional networks to be created by Deutsche Bahn AG as part of its middle class offensive. It forms a unit that is formally split into DB RegioNetz Verkehrs GmbH and DB RegioNetz Infrastruktur GmbH in order to comply with the legal requirements after separation of network and operations. The aim is to maintain low capacity utilisation by changing the organisational structure and local activities in the long term.", "target": "German regional train network", "baseline_candidates": ["transport company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25539963", "label": "San Benito, El Petén", "source": "San Benito is a municipality in the El Petén department of Guatemala. It covers an area of 112 km2, and had 29,926 inhabitants at the 2002 Census; the latest official estimate (as at mid 2012) was 59,486 people. It is located adjacent to departmental capital Flores.", "target": "municipality of Peten Department, Guatemala", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Guatemala"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q716665", "label": "700 BC", "source": "The year 700 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 54 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 700 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.", "target": "year", "baseline_candidates": ["year BC"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30898590", "label": "picture book", "source": "A picture book combines visual and verbal narratives in a book format, most often aimed at young children. With the narrative told primarily through text, they are distinct from comics, which do so primarily through sequential images. The images in picture books can be produced in a range of media, such as oil paints, acrylics, watercolor, and pencil. Picture books often serve as pedagogical resources, aiding with children's language development or understanding of the world. Three of the earliest works in the format of modern picture books are Heinrich Hoffmann's Struwwelpeter from 1845, Benjamin Rabier's Tintin-Lutin from 1898 and Beatrix Potter's The Tale of Peter Rabbit from 1902. Some of the best-known picture books are Robert McCloskey's Make Way for Ducklings, Dr. Seuss's The Cat In The Hat, and Maurice Sendak's Where the Wild Things Are. The Caldecott Medal (established 1938) is awarded annually for the best American picture book. Since the mid-1960s, several children's literature awards have included a category for picture books.", "target": "book with images at least as important as words, commonly directed at young children and featuring a story", "baseline_candidates": ["genre", "literary form"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25688683", "label": "Friday", "source": "Friday is the day of the week between Thursday and Saturday. In countries adopting the \"Monday-first\" convention it is the fifth day of the week. In countries that adopt the \"Sunday-first\" convention, it is the sixth day of the week. In most Western countries, Friday is the fifth and final day of the working week. In some other countries, Friday is the first day of the weekend, with Saturday the second. In Israel, Friday is the sixth day of the week. In Iran, Friday is the last day of the weekend, with Saturday as the first day of the working week. Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia and Kuwait also followed this convention until they changed to a Friday–Saturday weekend on September 1, 2006, in Bahrain and the UAE, and a year later in Kuwait. The UAE changed its weekend from Friday-Saturday to Saturday-Sunday on January 1, 2022.", "target": "day of the week", "baseline_candidates": ["day of the week"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19684946", "label": "Samraong Commune", "source": "Samraong Commune (Khmer: ឃុំសំរោង) is a khum (commune) in Samraŏng District, Takéo Province, Cambodia.", "target": "commune in Samraŏng District, Takéo Province, Cambodia", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter/commune of Cambodia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2244182", "label": "gold prospecting", "source": "Gold prospecting is the act of searching for new gold deposits. Methods used vary with the type of deposit sought and the resources of the prospector. Although traditionally a commercial activity, in some developed countries placer gold prospecting has also become a popular outdoor recreation.", "target": "act of searching for new gold deposits", "baseline_candidates": ["activity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7073477", "label": "Oak Grove", "source": "Oak Grove is a ghost town in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin, United States. Oak Grove was located in the town of Drammen along what is now Wisconsin Highway 37, 7.9 miles (12.7 km) east-northeast of Mondovi. The town was marked on USGS maps as late as 1932.", "target": "ghost town in Eau Claire County, Wisconsin", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q62571185", "label": "The Reklaws", "source": "The Reklaws are a Canadian country music duo from North Dumfries, Ontario, formed in 2012. The duo consists of siblings Stuart and Jenna Walker. They have released two albums, Freshman Year and Sophomore Slump through Universal Music Canada. The duo has achieved two Number One hits with \"Feels Like That\" and \"Can’t Help Myself\" on the Canada Country chart, in addition to multiple gold and platinum certified singles.", "target": "Canadian country music duo", "baseline_candidates": ["musical duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3214626", "label": "Lac-Matapédia", "source": "Lac-Matapédia is an unorganized territory in the Bas-Saint-Laurent region of Quebec, Canada. It is named after and located on the northern shores of Lake Matapedia in the Matapédia Valley. The territory is home to a small protected area, Lac-Matapédia Forest Refuge (304 hectares (750 acres)) that was established in 2008 to protect three populations of the calypso orchid (Calypso bulbosa), a plant designated as threatened or vulnerable in Quebec. A part of the remainder of the territory is being considered for the creation of a new provincial park.", "target": "unorganized area of Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["unorganized area in Quebec"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q188558", "label": "Wine", "source": "Wine (formerly a recursive backronym for Wine Is Not an Emulator, now just \"Wine\") is a free and open-source compatibility layer that aims to allow application software and computer games developed for Microsoft Windows to run on Unix-like operating systems. Wine also provides a software library, named Winelib, against which developers can compile Windows applications to help port them to Unix-like systems.Wine provides its compatibility layer for Windows runtime system (also called runtime environment) which translates Windows API calls into POSIX API calls, recreating the directory structure of Windows, and providing alternative implementations of Windows system libraries, system services through wineserver and various other components (such as Internet Explorer, the Windows Registry Editor, and msiexec). Wine is predominantly written using black-box testing reverse-engineering, to avoid copyright issues.The selection of \"Wine is Not an Emulator\" as the name of the Wine Project was the result of a naming discussion in August 1993 and credited to David Niemi. There is some confusion caused by an early FAQ using Windows Emulator and other invalid sources that appear after the Wine Project name being set. No code emulation or virtualization occurs when running a Windows application under Wine. \"Emulation\" usually would refer to execution of compiled code intended for one processor (such as x86) by interpreting/recompiling software running on a different processor (such as PowerPC). While the name sometimes appears in the forms WINE and wine, the project developers have agreed to standardize on the form Wine.Wine is primarily developed for Linux and macOS, and there are, as of July.", "target": "compatibility layer for running Windows software on Unix-like systems", "baseline_candidates": ["compatibility layer", "free and open-source software", "application"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1276821", "label": "The Heroes of Olympus", "source": "The Heroes of Olympus is a pentalogy of fantasy-adventure novels written by American author Rick Riordan. The novels detail a conflict between Greek demigods, Roman demigods, and Gaea (Roman name Terra) also known as Mother Earth. In the fourth book of the series, there is also a semi-large fight against Tartarus, which, in Greek mythology, was the darkest and deepest point of the underworld. The series can be read as a standalone volume, but is meant to be read after Percy Jackson and the Olympians. Riordan introduces Roman mythology in his sequel series as well as several new characters such as Jason and Hazel. The first book of the series, The Lost Hero, was published on October 12, 2010. The final entry in the series, The Blood of Olympus, was published on October 7, 2014. The story is continued in the sequel series The Trials of Apollo.", "target": "fantasy adventure series by Riordan about the Percy Jackson universe", "baseline_candidates": ["literary pentalogy", "novel series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1213508", "label": "gravitational metric system", "source": "The gravitational metric system (original French term Système des Méchaniciens) is a non-standard system of units, which does not comply with the International System of Units (SI). It is built on the three base quantities length, time and force with base units metre, second and kilopond respectively. Internationally used abbreviations of the system are MKpS, MKfS or MKS (from French mètre–kilogramme-poids–seconde or mètre–kilogramme-force–seconde). However, the abbreviation MKS is also used for the MKS system of units, which, like the SI, uses mass in kilogram as a base unit.", "target": "system of units based on the three base quantities length, time and force with base units metre, second and kilopond", "baseline_candidates": ["metric system", "system of units"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61483587", "label": "2019 Tour of Oman", "source": "The 2019 Tour of Oman was a road cycling stage race that took place in Oman between 16 and 21 February 2019. It was the tenth edition of the Tour of Oman, and was rated as a 2.HC event as part of the UCI Asia Tour. Alexey Lutsenko defended his title from last year as he won with his Astana team as he also took home the point classification.", "target": "cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["Tour of Oman", "2.HC"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4101976", "label": "All-Russian Scientific Research And Design Institute of Energy Technology", "source": "All-Russian Scientific Research And Design Institute Of Energy Technology (VNIPIET) (Russian: Головной институт «ВНИПИЭТ») is a research institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia. VNIPIET prepares designs and project documentation for the construction, reconstruction, and technical refurbishment of atomic power stations. It is associated with many major projects in this field, including design of the containment sarcophagus for the damaged reactor at Chernobyl. It also does design work for radiochemical, metallurgical, mechanical, and instrument-engineering plants and performs research work on decontamination and removal of radioactive contamination and transportation of radioactive waste.", "target": "research institute in Saint Petersburg, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["open joint-stock company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1792220", "label": "Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Kunitz domain", "source": "Kunitz domains are the active domains of proteins that inhibit the function of protein degrading enzymes or, more specifically, domains of Kunitz-type are protease inhibitors. They are relatively small with a length of about 50 to 60 amino acids and a molecular weight of 6 kDa. Examples of Kunitz-type protease inhibitors are aprotinin (bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor, BPTI), Alzheimer's amyloid precursor protein (APP), and tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI). Kunitz STI protease inhibitor, the trypsin inhibitor initially studied by Moses Kunitz, was extracted from soybeans. Standalone Kunitz domains are used as a framework for the development of new pharmaceutical drugs.", "target": "InterPro Domain", "baseline_candidates": ["protein domain"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30624736", "label": "Wizard Falls", "source": "Wizard Falls, was a waterfall located in Jefferson County, in the U.S. state of Oregon. It was located in a privileged area on the northwest foothills of Deschutes National Forest, just north of Black Butte and the city of Sisters, Oregon. To the west sits volcano Three Fingered Jack, between Mount Washington to the South and Mount Jefferson to the North.", "target": "waterfall in Willamette National Forest", "baseline_candidates": ["waterfall"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12546925", "label": "idyll", "source": "An idyll (, UK also ; from Greek εἰδύλλιον, eidullion, \"short poem\"; occasionally spelt idyl in American English) is a short poem, descriptive of rustic life, written in the style of Theocritus' short pastoral poems, the Idylls. Unlike Homer, Theocritus did not engage in heroes and warfare. His idylls are limited to a small intimate world, and describe scenes from everyday life. Later imitators include the Roman poets Virgil and Catullus, Italian poets Torquato Tasso, Sannazaro and Leopardi, the English poet Alfred, Lord Tennyson (Idylls of the King), and Nietzsche's Idylls from Messina. Goethe called his poem Hermann and Dorothea—which Schiller considered the very climax in Goethe's production—an idyll.", "target": "short rustic poem", "baseline_candidates": ["art genre", "literary genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19656819", "label": "2015 Tour de Taiwan", "source": "The 2015 Tour de Taiwan was the thirteenth edition of the Tour de Taiwan cycling stage race. It started on 22 March and ended on 26 March, consisting of five stages and was rated as a 2.1 event on the 2015 UCI Asia Tour. The 2014 champion was Rémy Di Gregorio (Team Marseille 13 KTM), but his team was not selected to take part in the 2015 edition.The race was won by Samad Pourseyedi (Tabriz Petrochemical Team). He finished third on the first hill-top finish on stage 2, then took a solo victory on stage 4. He defended his lead to the end of the race. The final podium was made up entirely of Iranian riders: two Pishgaman–Giant riders came second and third, Hossein Askari and Rahim Emami. Pourseyedi also won the mountains and Asian rider classifications, while Pishgaman–Giant were the best team. The points competition was won by Patrick Bevin (Avanti Racing Team), who won one stage, was in the top ten in four stages and was fourth overall in the race. Two stages were won by Wouter Wippert (Drapac Professional Cycling) and one by Tino Thömel (RTS–Santic Racing Team).", "target": "cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["Tour de Taiwan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6379870", "label": "Kawashima", "source": "Kawashima (川島町, Kawashima-chō) was a town located in Oe District, Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 8,484 and a population density of 479.59 persons per km2. The total area was 17.69 square kilometres (6.83 sq mi). On October 1, 2004, Kawashima, along with the towns of Kamojima and Yamakawa, and the village of Misato (all from Oe District), was merged to create the new city of Yoshinogawa.", "target": "dissolved municipality in Oe District, Tokushima prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["dissolved municipality of Japan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q220805", "label": "Shanghai Concert Hall", "source": "Cadillac·Shanghai Concert Hall is located on the intersection of Yan'an Road and South Tibet Road of Huangpu District, Shanghai. It was founded in 1930 as Nanking Theatre. In 1949, its name was changed to Beijing Cinema. In 1959, it was renamed Shanghai Concert Hall. The hall can accommodate 1,122 seats, 640 on the ground floor and 482 on the second floor. The stage is 8.35 metres by 16 metres, covering around 100 sq. metres. The Concert Hall was designed by Chinese architect Fan Wenzhao (范文照) in European style. In order to make way for Yan'an Elevated Road, the hall was relocated in 2007. The project embarked at 10 am on April 15, and cost 50 million RMB. The 5,800 ton concert hall was first lifted 1.7 meters, moved east 66.4 meters, and finally lifted another 1.7 meters at the new site, using Enerpac hydraulic cylinders. The project concluded on January 1, 2008. The Shanghai Concert Hall reopened on September 26, 2008.", "target": "concert hall", "baseline_candidates": ["concert hall", "movie theater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5519239", "label": "Gallupville Methodist Church", "source": "Gallupville Methodist Church is a historic Methodist church in Gallupville, Schoharie County, New York. The original Greek Revival style church structure is a three-by-three-bay, plain frame structure with a small, single-story rear wing built about 1844. In 1896, a central Romanesque style two stage, engaged entry / bell tower was added.It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001, but additional information has yet to be digitized.", "target": "church building in New York, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["protestant church building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q749984", "label": "SUNSAT", "source": "The Stellenbosch UNiversity SATellite or SUNSAT (COSPAR 1999-008C) was the first miniaturized satellite designed and manufactured in South Africa. It was launched aboard a Delta II rocket from the Vandenberg Air Force Base on 23 February 1999 to become the first launched South African satellite. Sunsat was built by post-graduate engineering students at the University of Stellenbosch. Its AMSAT designation was SO-35 (Sunsat Oscar 35). Last contact by ground control with SUNSAT was on 19 January 2001 and on 1 February 2001 the end of SUNSAT's functional life in orbit was announced. The satellite operated in orbit for nearly 2 years.It is predicted to reenter the atmosphere after about 30 years from launch.", "target": "amateur radio satellite", "baseline_candidates": ["amateur radio satellite"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q788429", "label": "premake", "source": "Premake is an open-source software development utility for automatically building configuration from source code.", "target": "software development utility", "baseline_candidates": ["free software", "build automation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q114223", "label": "UN Watch", "source": "UN Watch is a Geneva-based non-governmental organization whose stated mission is \"to monitor the performance of the United Nations by the yardstick of its own Charter\". It is an accredited NGO in Special Consultative Status to the UN Economic and Social Council and an Associate NGO to the UN Department of Public Information.UN Watch has been active in combating human rights abuses in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Darfur, and has been vocal against abuses in regimes such as China, Cuba, Russia and Venezuela, often using its allotted time at the UNHRC to allow for dissidents and human rights activists to speak. UN Watch is frequently critical of what it views as anti-Israel and antisemitic sentiment at the UN and UN-sponsored events.The group has been praised by former UN Secretary General Kofi Annan, and the Director General of the UN Office in Geneva Sergei Ordzhonikidze has acknowledged \"the valuable work of UN Watch in support of the just application of values and principles of the United Nations Charter and support for human rights for all.\" Agence France-Presse has described UN Watch both as \"a lobby group with strong ties to Israel\" and as a group which \"champion[s] human rights worldwide\".", "target": "non-governmental organization", "baseline_candidates": ["non-governmental organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q88798843", "label": "Vlaykova Cinema", "source": "Vlaykova Cinema is a cinema and cultural hub in Sofia, Bulgaria. The cinema is seen as one of the cultural treasures of Sofia. It is named after Maria and Todor Vlaykov, who paid for the cinema's construction.", "target": "cinema and cultural hub in the city of Sofia, Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["movie theater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11341781", "label": "Nissan R87E", "source": "The Nissan R87E was developed as a replacement to the R86V and featured a newly designed twin-turbo V8 engine dubbed the VEJ30 to compete in the 1987 Group C class.", "target": "motor vehicle", "baseline_candidates": ["racing automobile model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19081120", "label": "Board of Education of Oklahoma City v. Dowell", "source": "Board of Education of Oklahoma City v. Dowell, 498 U.S. 237 (1991), was a United States Supreme Court case \"hasten[ing] the end of federal court desegregation orders.\" The Court held that a federal desegregation order should be ended even though it meant that schools would become re-segregated since the Oklahoma schools had been arranged into a unitary system.", "target": "1991 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1325825", "label": "Id Kah Mosque", "source": "The Id Kah Mosque (Uighur: ھېيتگاھ مەسچىتى, romanized: Hëytgah Meschiti, Хейтгах Месчити; simplified Chinese: 艾提尕尔清真寺; traditional Chinese: 艾提尕爾清真寺; pinyin: Àitígǎěr Qīngzhēnsì; from Persian: عیدگاه, Eidgāh, meaning \"Place of Festivities\") is a historic mosque and tourist site located in Kashgar, Xinjiang, China.", "target": "mosque in Kashgar, Xinjiang, China", "baseline_candidates": ["mosque"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4802621", "label": "Aryabhatta Institute of Engineering & Management Durgapur", "source": "The Aryabhatta Institute Of Engineering & Management Durgapur or AIEM is an undergraduate college in West Bengal, India. It was established in 2003.The college is affiliated with Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology and all the programmes are approved by the All India Council for Technical Education.The campus is located at Panagarh, Bardhaman.", "target": "College in West Bengal", "baseline_candidates": ["engineering school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4354880", "label": "Smoking ban in England", "source": "A smoking ban in England, making it illegal to smoke in all enclosed work places in England, came into force on 1 July 2007 as a consequence of the Health Act 2006. Similar bans had already been introduced by the rest of the United Kingdom: in Scotland on 26 March 2006, Wales on 2 April 2007 and Northern Ireland on 30 April 2007.", "target": "legislation making smoking at work illegal", "baseline_candidates": ["smoking ban"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19878246", "label": "Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai", "source": "Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai is a role-playing game published by Guardians of Order in 2000.", "target": "tabletop role-playing game", "baseline_candidates": ["tabletop role-playing game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7797048", "label": "Thousand Islands Playhouse", "source": "The Thousand Islands Playhouse is a summer theatre company located in Gananoque, Ontario, Canada.It was founded in 1981 by Greg Wanless and a group of local actors and graduates from Queen's University including Timm Hughes, Joan Gardiner, Mo Bock, and Kathryn Mackay. Artistic Director Wanless and Assistant Artistic Director Mackay retired at the end of the 2012 season. The current Artistic Director is Brett Christopher, and the Associate Artistic Director is Sophia Fabiilli. Thousand Islands Playhouse operates two theatres, the former Gananoque Canoe Club building as the 348-seat Springer Theatre in which musicals and larger plays are performed, and a black-box theatre, the 140-seat Firehall Theatre in which smaller, experimental plays are produced.The Thousand Islands Playhouse's programming also includes a Playwrights’ Unit with workshop productions for the public, a touring show performed by their Young Company, and the Studio ‘S’ Classical Music Series. The company has also recently renovated a new premier production facility.", "target": "organisation in the theatrical field", "baseline_candidates": ["theatre company", "theatrical troupe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5297743", "label": "Dorfold Hall", "source": "Dorfold Hall (SJ635524) is a Grade I listed Jacobean mansion in Acton, Cheshire, England, considered by Nikolaus Pevsner to be one of the two finest Jacobean houses in the county. The present owners are the Roundells.", "target": "country house in Acton, Cheshire, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["English country house", "historic house museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q161062", "label": "Togoland", "source": "Togoland was a German Empire protectorate in West Africa from 1884 to 1914, encompassing what is now the nation of Togo and most of what is now the Volta Region of Ghana, approximately 90,400 km2 (29,867 sq mi) in size. During the period known as the \"Scramble for Africa\", the colony was established in 1884 and was gradually extended inland. At the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, the colony was invaded and quickly overrun by British and French forces during the Togoland campaign and placed under military rule. In 1916 the territory was divided into separate British and French administrative zones, and this was formalised in 1922 with the creation of British Togoland and French Togoland.", "target": "former protectorate of the German colonial empire in West Africa (1884–1914), divided between present-day Ghana and Togo", "baseline_candidates": ["protectorate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49006456", "label": "Carruzos", "source": "Carruzos is a barrio in the municipality of Carolina, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 2,506.", "target": "barrio in Carolina, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15930904", "label": "A590 road", "source": "The A590 is a trunk road in southern Cumbria, in the north-west of England. It runs north-east to south-west from M6 junction 36, through the towns of Ulverston and Barrow-in-Furness to terminate at Biggar Bank on Walney Island. The road is a mixture of dual carriageway and single carriageway, with the section east of Low Newton, Cumbria to the M6 being mainly dual. Further dual sections are south of Newby Bridge, south of Greenodd and south of Ulverston. The road is the main route for tourists entering the southern Lake District. It has often humorously been described as \"the longest cul-de-sac in the world\".", "target": "trunk road in southern Cumbria, in the north-west of England", "baseline_candidates": ["A road"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5198439", "label": "Miranda Palace", "source": "The Miranda Palace is located in the village of Prelo, which belongs to the municipality of Boal, in the Principality of Asturias (Spain). It was built during the 15th and 16th centuries and it was declared a \"well of cultural interest\" in 1982. At first it consisted of a square tower with three floors that was subsequently extended. It had small openings that were later enlarged. The main body of the palace has two floors in the back side and one floor in the front side, due to the unevenness of the terrain. Above the entrance door is placed a big coat of arms belonging to the family González de Prelo y Castrillón. The palace has a chapel too, which dates from 1776, having a rectangle floor with two loopholes in both wings, and two Rococo-inspired altarpieces painted in black and white. The wooden sculptures it housed, from the 17th and 18th centuries, were removed because of the bad condition of the ceiling. Between the tower and the chapel there is an extra body, with corridors supported by stone columns. Nowadays, the whole palace has been restored to become a four-star hotel.", "target": "cultural property in Boal, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["palace", "monument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1433910", "label": "self-determination theory", "source": "Self-determination theory (SDT) is a macro theory of human motivation and personality that concerns people's innate growth tendencies and innate psychological needs. It pertains to the motivation behind people's choices in the absence of external influences and distractions. SDT focuses on the degree to which human behavior is self-motivated and self-determined.In the 1970s, research on SDT evolved from studies comparing intrinsic and extrinsic motives, and from growing understanding of the dominant role that intrinsic motivation played in individual behavior. It was not until the mid-1980s Edward L. Deci and Richard Ryan wrote a book titled \"Self-Determination and Intrinsic Motivation in Human Behavior\" that SDT was formally introduced and accepted as a sound empirical theory. Since the 2000s, research into practical applications of SDT has increased significantly. The key research that led to the emergence of SDT included research on intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation refers to initiating an activity because it is interesting and satisfying in itself to do so, as opposed to doing an activity for the purpose of obtaining an external goal (extrinsic motivation). A taxonomy of motivations has been described based on the degree to which they are internalized. Internalization refers to the active attempt to transform an extrinsic motive into personally endorsed values and thus assimilate behavioral regulations that were originally external.Edward Deci and Richard Ryan later expanded on the early work differentiating between intrinsic and extrinsic motivation and proposed three main intrinsic needs involved in self-determination. According to Deci and Ryan, three basic psychological needs motivate self-initiated behavior and specify essential nutrients.", "target": "cognitive theory of human motivation and personality", "baseline_candidates": ["sociological theory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1396872", "label": "Farmers Creek Township", "source": "Farmers Creek Township is a township in Jackson County, Iowa, USA.", "target": "township in Iowa, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Iowa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q37897433", "label": "Nizhnyaya Maktama", "source": "Nizhnyaya Maktama (Russian: Ни́жняя Мактама́; Tatar: Түбән Мактама, Tübän Maqtama) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) in Almetyevsky District of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 9,924.", "target": "urban-type settlement in the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["urban-type settlement in Russia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q326203", "label": "Braga", "source": "The district of Braga (Portuguese: Distrito de Braga [ˈbɾaɣɐ] (listen)) is a district in the northwest of Portugal. The district capital is the city of Braga, and it is bordered by the district of Viana do Castelo in the north, Vila Real in the east, Spain (Galicia) in the northeast and Porto in the south. Its area is 2,673 km2 (1,032 sq mi) and it has a population of 831,368.", "target": "district in the northwest of Portugal", "baseline_candidates": ["electoral district", "district of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4876208", "label": "Beamer Trail", "source": "The Beamer Trail is a backpacking trail located on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon National Park, located in the U.S. state of Arizona.", "target": "backpacking trail in Grand Canyon National Park", "baseline_candidates": ["trail"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7590662", "label": "St. Michael's Church, Voskopojë", "source": "St. Michael's Church (Albanian: Kisha e Shën Mëhillit or Kisha Kryeengjëjt Mihail dhe Gavriil, also known as Church of the Archangels Michael and Gabriel is an Orthodox church in Moscopole, modern southeastern Albania.", "target": "cultural Monument in Albania", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site", "Eastern Orthodox church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21720560", "label": "Jajce-2 Hydroelectric Power Station", "source": "Jajce II Hydroelectric Power Station is a diversion type of hydroelectric power plant on the Vrbas river, whose and powerhouse (generation hall, generating station or generating plant) is situated underground 17 km downstream from town of Jajce, in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It use 3x10 MW generators, with total installed capacity of 30 MW.", "target": "dam in Jajce", "baseline_candidates": ["hydroelectric power station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22097353", "label": "1978 Hall of Fame Classic", "source": "The 1978 Hall of Fame Classic was a college football postseason bowl game that featured the Texas A&M Aggies and the Iowa State Cyclones.", "target": "annual NCAA football game", "baseline_candidates": ["American football game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q46825", "label": "Gothic art", "source": "Gothic art was a style of medieval art that developed in Northern France out of Romanesque art in the 12th century AD, led by the concurrent development of Gothic architecture. It spread to all of Western Europe, and much of Northern, Southern and Central Europe, never quite effacing more classical styles in Italy. In the late 14th century, the sophisticated court style of International Gothic developed, which continued to evolve until the late 15th century. In many areas, especially Germany, Late Gothic art continued well into the 16th century, before being subsumed into Renaissance art. Primary media in the Gothic period included sculpture, panel painting, stained glass, fresco and illuminated manuscripts. The easily recognizable shifts in architecture from Romanesque to Gothic, and Gothic to Renaissance styles, are typically used to define the periods in art in all media, although in many ways figurative art developed at a different pace. The earliest Gothic art was monumental sculpture, on the walls of Cathedrals and abbeys. Christian art was often typological in nature (see Medieval allegory), showing the stories of the New Testament and the Old Testament side by side. Saints' lives were often depicted. Images of the Virgin Mary changed from the Byzantine iconic form to a more human and affectionate mother, cuddling her infant, swaying from her hip, and showing the refined manners of a well-born aristocratic courtly lady. Secular art came into its own during this period with the rise of cities, foundation of universities, increase in trade, the establishment of a money-based economy and the.", "target": "style of Medieval art developed in Northern France", "baseline_candidates": ["art style", "architectural style", "art movement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55164974", "label": "Knockmore", "source": "Knockmore (from Irish: Cnoc Mór, meaning 'The Big Hill') is a townland in the civil parish of Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland. It lies in the Roman Catholic parish of Corlough and barony of Tullyhaw.", "target": "townland in Templeport, County Cavan, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["townland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5173291", "label": "Urocortin/corticotropin-releasing factor family", "source": "Corticotropin-releasing factor family, CRF family is a family of related neuropeptides in vertebrates. This family includes corticotropin-releasing hormone (also known as CRF), urotensin-I, urocortin, and sauvagine. The family can be grouped into 2 separate paralogous lineages, with urotensin-I, urocortin and sauvagine in one group and CRH forming the other group. Urocortin and sauvagine appear to represent orthologues of fish urotensin-I in mammals and amphibians, respectively. The peptides have a variety of physiological effects on stress and anxiety, vasoregulation, thermoregulation, growth and metabolism, metamorphosis and reproduction in various species, and are all released as prohormones.Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is a releasing hormone found mainly in the paraventricular nucleus of the mammalian hypothalamus that regulates the release of corticotropin (ACTH) from the pituitary gland. The paraventricular nucleus transports CRH to the anterior pituitary, stimulating adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) release via CRH type 1 receptors, thereby activating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) and, thus, glucocorticoid release. CRH is evolutionary-related to a number of other active peptides. Urocortin acts in vitro to stimulate the secretion of adrenocorticotropic hormone. Urotensin is found in the teleost caudal neurosecretory system and may play a role in osmoregulation and as a corticotropin-releasing factor. Urotensin-I is released from the urophysis of fish, and produces ACTH and subsequent cortisol release in vivo. The nonhormonal portion of the prohormone is thought to be the urotensin binding protein (urophysin). Sauvagine, isolated from frog skin, has a potent hypotensive and antidiuretic effect.", "target": "InterPro Family", "baseline_candidates": ["protein family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1255526", "label": "Drake discography", "source": "The discography of Canadian rapper and singer Drake consists of seven studio albums, three compilation albums, four extended plays, seven mixtapes, 139 singles (including 80 as a featured artist), five promotional singles and 84 music videos. His music has been released on record labels Universal Motown Records and Republic Records, along with subsidiaries Young Money Entertainment, Cash Money Records and OVO Sound. With 170 million records sold worldwide, he is among the best-selling music artists in history. Drake has achieved ten number-one albums on the Billboard 200 and ten number-one hits on the Billboard Hot 100. Billboard hailed him as the \"Artist of the 2010s Decade\" and the 16th Greatest Artist of all time. RIAA ranks him as the top-selling digital artist of all time with 163.5 million in the United States. He has the most number one singles on the US Hot Rap Songs chart with fifteen, and the most number one singles on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart with nineteen.Following him signing to Young Money Entertainment imprint, Drake's mixtape, So Far Gone was repackaged as a 2009 release of his seven-song extended play. The EP peaked at number 6 on the US Billboard 200, and later became certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). So Far Gone contains three singles: \"Best I Ever Had\", \"Successful\", and \"I'm Goin' In\". These singles peaked at numbers 2, 17, and 40 on the US Billboard Hot 100, respectively. In June 2010, Drake released his debut studio album, Thank Me Later. It debuted atop.", "target": "hip hop/pop recording artist discography", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia artist discography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21470440", "label": "Cape Agassiz", "source": "Cape Agassiz is the east tip of Hollick-Kenyon Peninsula, a narrow ice-drowned spur extending east from the main mountain axis of Antarctic Peninsula between Mobiloil Inlet and Revelle Inlet. The cape is the east end of a line from Cape Jeremy dividing Graham Land and Palmer Land. It was discovered in December 1940 by the United States Antarctic Service (USAS) who named it for W.L.G. Joerg, a geographer and polar specialist. At his request it was named by the US-SCAN for Louis Agassiz, an internationally famous American naturalist and geologist of Swiss origin, who first propounded the theory of continental glaciation (Etudes sur les Glaciers, Neuchatel, 1840). The latitude is 68 degrees, 28 minutes, south. This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document: \"Cape Agassiz\". (content from the Geographic Names Information System).", "target": "headland", "baseline_candidates": ["cape"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7895488", "label": "University of Health Sciences, Lahore", "source": "The University of Health Sciences, Lahore (UHS Lahore) (Urdu: جامعہ طبی لاہور) is a graduate, affiliating public university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.", "target": "public university located in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["medical school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48989201", "label": "Resurrection University", "source": "Oak Point University, formerly Resurrection University is a private university in Chicago, Illinois. It was founded on February 17, 1914, and has two colleges, a College of Nursing and a College of Health Sciences, and offers undergraduate and graduate/professional programs in the health sciences with a significant focus on nursing. The university has over 5,600 university alumni. There are two campus locations, one in Wicker Park and one in Oak Brook.", "target": "education organization in Chicago, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["educational institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55063906", "label": "French ship Admirable", "source": "Five French ships of the line carried the name Admirable. Admirable, a 64-gun ship built in 1666 (in Copenhagen) under the name Frédéric and renamed Admirable on 24 June 1671; hulked in 1676 and broken up in 1677. Admirable, an 80-gun ship given that name in 1677 while building but renamed Souverain on 28 June 1678 (exchanging names with the ship listed next). Admirable, a 74-gun ship built in 1668 as the Henri and renamed Souverain in 24 June 1671, was subsequently named Admirable on 28 June 1678; broken up in 1689. Admirable, a ship of 84 guns launched in 1691 but burnt by the Anglo-Dutch forces at Cherbourg in June 1692. Admirable, a ship of 96 guns launched in December 1692 to replace the previous ship of that name; she was broken up in 1716.", "target": "list of ships with the same or similar names", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikimedia set index article"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5337667", "label": "Edge Hills Provincial Park", "source": "Edge Hills Provincial Park is a provincial park in British Columbia, Canada, located west of the town of Clinton. The Edge Hills flank the wall of the Fraser Canyon north of Moran Canyon and form a small fore-range between the river and the higher Marble Range just east. Access to the Edge Hills is via the Jesmond Road, which cuts north off the Pavilion Mountain Road at Kelly Lake. A spur road from the Jesmond Road west goes to an overlook atop the Edge Hills, known as Cougar Point. Edge Hills Provincial Park is renowned for the spectacular sights of river canyons, forests, and grasslands. This diversity in landscape and vegetation is home to numerous wildlife species.Edge Hills Provincial Park is undeveloped. The wildlife in the park flourishes in part because of this. Although the park offers hiking, horseback riding and wildlife viewing opportunities, most of the trails are unmarked and not maintained. Visitors have more facilities for camping in the nearby parks such as Big Bar Lake, Downing, and Green Lake Provincial Parks.", "target": "provincial park in British Columbia", "baseline_candidates": ["provincial park of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11637211", "label": "medical restraint", "source": "Medical restraints are physical restraints used during certain medical procedures to restrain patients with (supposedly) the minimum of discomfort and pain and to prevent them from injuring themselves or others.", "target": "form of general physical restraint used for medical purposes", "baseline_candidates": ["treatment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3645404", "label": "Brough Superior SS80", "source": "The Brough Superior SS80 was a motorcycle designed and built by George Brough of Brough Superior in Nottingham, UK from 1922 to 1939. Described by The Motor Cycle as \"The Rolls-Royce of Motor Cycles\", production ended with the outbreak of World War II in 1939.", "target": "type of motorcycle", "baseline_candidates": ["motorcycle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7870497", "label": "USS James Madison", "source": "USS James Madison (SSBN-627), the lead ship of her class of ballistic missile submarine, was the second ship of the United States Navy to be named for James Madison (1751–1836), the fourth President of the United States (1809–1817).", "target": "James Madison-class submarine", "baseline_candidates": ["ballistic missile submarine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85809484", "label": "Thắng Tam", "source": "Thắng Tam is a ward (phường) of Vũng Tàu in Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu province, Vietnam.", "target": "ward in Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["ward of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56376176", "label": "Hillary Montes", "source": "The Hillary Montes or (less officially, Hillary Mountains) are mountains that reach 3.5 km (2.2 mi; 11,000 ft) above the surface of the dwarf planet Pluto. They are located northwest of Tenzing Montes in the southwest border area of Sputnik Planitia in the south of Tombaugh Regio (or the part of Tombaugh Regio south of the equator). The Hillary Montes were first viewed by the New Horizons spacecraft on 14 July 2015, and announced by NASA on 24 July 2015.", "target": "montes on Pluto", "baseline_candidates": ["mons"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4874230", "label": "Pommersche Bucht", "source": "The Bay of Pomerania Nature Reserve (German: Naturschutzgebiet Pommersche Bucht) is a coastal region east of the German island of Rügen in Germany's exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf of the Baltic Sea. It was created on 15 September 2005 by the Red-Green federal government and, together with the Sylt Outer Reef Nature Reserve (Naturschutzgebiet Sylter Außenriff), is one of the few nature reserves established by the federation.", "target": "marine nature reserve in the Baltic Sea, located within Germany's exclusive economic zone", "baseline_candidates": ["Naturschutzgebiet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q50872590", "label": "Deliatyn settlement hromada", "source": "Deliatyn settlement territorial hromada (Ukrainian: Деля́тинська се́лищна територіа́льна грома́да, romanized: Deliatynska selyshchna terytorialna hromada) is a hromada (municipality) in Ukraine, in Nadvirna Raion of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast. The administrative center is the urban-type settlement of Deliatyn.The area of the hromada is 206.9 square kilometres (79.9 sq mi), and the population is 21,451 inhabitants (2021).It was formed on August 17, 2017 by merging the urban municipality of Deliatyn Settlement Council and the rural municipalities of Zarichchia, Chorni Oslavy, and Chornyi Potik of Nadvirna Raion.", "target": "hromada in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["hromada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5170186", "label": "Core binding factor", "source": "The Core binding factor (CBF) is a group of heterodimeric transcription factors. Core binding factors are composed of: a non-DNA-binding CBFβ chain (CBFB) a DNA-binding CBFα chain (RUNX1, RUNX2, RUNX3).", "target": "type of transcription factor", "baseline_candidates": ["family of protein complexes"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q156291", "label": "Allegheny County", "source": "Allegheny County () is located in the southwest of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,250,578, making it the state's second-most populous county, following Philadelphia County. The county seat is Pittsburgh. Allegheny County is included in the Pittsburgh, PA Metropolitan Statistical Area, and in the Pittsburgh Designated Market Area. Allegheny was the first county in Pennsylvania to be given a Native American name. It was named after the Lenape word for the Allegheny River. The meaning of \"Allegheny\" is uncertain. It is usually said to mean \"fine river\". Stewart says that the name may come from a Lenape account of an ancient mythical tribe called \"Allegewi\", who lived along the river before being taken over by the Lenape.", "target": "county in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Pennsylvania", "home rule county of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7550197", "label": "Sobrato Office Tower", "source": "Sobrato Office Tower is a 17-story, class-A office building located at 488 Almaden Boulevard in San Jose, California. It is the third tallest building in the city. The building was completed in 2002 by the Sobrato Organization and remained unoccupied for nine years. Sobrato sold the building for $135 million to BEA Systems in 2007, which was itself later purchased by the building's present owner, Oracle.Shortly after its headquarters moved to Austin from Redwood Shores, in 2021, Oracle sold off its San Jose tower for $155 million, making a profit of nearly $20 million over the course of its 13 year ownership.", "target": "commercial offices in San Jose, California", "baseline_candidates": ["high-rise building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7983540", "label": "Wernerian Natural History Society", "source": "The Wernerian Natural History Society (12 January 1808 – 16 April 1858), commonly abbreviated as the Wernerian Society, was a learned society interested in the broad field of natural history, and saw papers presented on various topics such as mineralogy, plants, insects, and scholarly expeditions. The Society was an offshoot of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, and from its beginnings it was a rather elite organization. The Society was named after Abraham Gottlob Werner, a German geologist who was a creator of Neptunism, a theory of superposition based on a receding primordial ocean that had deposited all the rocks in the crust. At this time all rocks, including basalt, and crystalline substances were thought by some to be precipitated from solution.", "target": "Learned society for natural history, 1808 - 1858", "baseline_candidates": ["voluntary association"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6116041", "label": "Jacka Glacier", "source": "Jacka Glacier (53°0′S 73°20′E) is a 0.8-mile (1.3 km) long glacier which flows northeast from Hayter Peak and terminates in icefalls opposite Vanhoffen Bluff on the north side of Heard Island in the southern Indian Ocean. The glacier appears to be roughly charted on an 1860 sketch map compiled by Captain H.C. Chester, an American sealer operating in the area during this period. It was surveyed in 1948 by the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, and named by them for Fred J. Jacka, an expedition physicist.", "target": "glacier in Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["glacier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15708204", "label": "Fort Aguada", "source": "Fort Aguada is a well-preserved seventeenth-century Portuguese fort, along with a lighthouse, standing in Goa, India, on Sinquerim Beach, overlooking the Arabian Sea. It is an ASI protected Monument of National Importance in Goa.", "target": "seventeenth-century Portuguese fort in Goa", "baseline_candidates": ["fort"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q87772268", "label": "1RXS J184248.6+593720", "source": "Struve 2398 (Gliese 725) is a binary star system in the northern constellation of Draco. Struve 2398 is star number 2398 in the Struve Double Star Catalog of Baltic-German astronomer Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve. The astronomer's surname, and hence the star identifier, is sometimes indicated by a Greek sigma, Σ. Although the components are too faint to be viewed with the naked eye, this star system is among the closest to the Sun. Parallax measurements by the Hipparcos spacecraft give them an estimated distance of about 11.6 light years away.Both stars are small red dwarfs, with each having around a third the Sun's mass and radius. They each display the type of variability common to flare stars, and their active surfaces are sources of X-ray emission. The orbital period for the pair is about 295 years, with an average distance of about 56 astronomical units, and the eccentricity of their orbit is 0.70. The pair has a relatively high proper motion of 2.2 arc seconds per year. The system is on an orbit through the Milky Way that has an eccentricity of 0.05, carrying them as close as 8 kpc and as far as 9 kpc from the Galactic Center. The plane of their galactic orbit carries them as far as 463−489 pc away from the galactic plane.", "target": "star in the constellation Draco", "baseline_candidates": ["binary star", "astrophysical X-ray source"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25918099", "label": "Greek Orthodox Church", "source": "The Greek Orthodox Church (Greek: Ἑλληνορθόδοξη Ἐκκλησία, Ellinorthódoxi Ekklisía, IPA: [elinorˈθoðoksi ekliˈsia]) is the body of several churches within the larger communion of Eastern Orthodox Christianity.", "target": "Orthodox Christian denominations descended from a Greek cultural tradition", "baseline_candidates": ["religious denomination"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12567627", "label": "indirect speech", "source": "In linguistics, indirect speech (also reported speech or indirect discourse) is a grammatical mechanism for reporting the content of another utterance without directly quoting it. For example, the English sentence Jill said she was coming is indirect discourse while Jill said \"I'm coming\" would be direct discourse. In fiction, the \"utterance\" might amount to an unvoiced thought that passes through a stream of consciousness, as reported by an omniscient narrator. In many languages, indirect discourse is expressed using a content clause or infinitival. When an instance of indirect discourse reports an earlier question, the embedded clause takes the form of an indirect question. In indirect speech, grammatical categories in the embedded clause often differ from those in the utterance it reports. For instance, the example above uses the third person pronoun \"she\" even though Jill's original utterance used the first person pronoun \"I\". In some languages, including English, the tense of verbs can also be changed following the sequence of tense. Some languages also have a change of mood. For instance Latin indirect speech uses the infinitive for statements and the subjunctive for questions.", "target": "speech expressing things other people have said without quoting", "baseline_candidates": ["narrative mode"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5520615", "label": "Gandharvakottai", "source": "Gandarvakottai is a state assembly constituency in Pudukkottai district of Tamil Nadu. It was in existence from 1957 to 1971 state elections, and reappeared from 2011. It is a part of Tiruchirappalli parliamentary constituency.", "target": "One of 235 Legislative Assembly Constituencies in Tamil Nadu state, in India.", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1660547", "label": "Windy", "source": "Windy is a French racing class doublehanded dinghy created in 1962–64. Until c. 1989, about 1500–2000 were built. About half were sold in Germany. Races are held yearly, mainly in France and Germany. In 2008 new-produced boats are offered again. There are four variants: Standard (1962–69), competition and leisure Racing (c. 1969–77), competition and touring Racing S (c. 1977–85? ), competition Racing Super (c. 1985–), competition.", "target": "racing class doublehanded dinghy", "baseline_candidates": ["boat type", "sailboat class", "dinghy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2993931", "label": "Executive Council of Bern", "source": "The Executive Council (German: Regierungsrat, French: Conseil-éxecutif) is the executive of the Swiss canton of Bern. This seven-member collegial body is elected by the people for a period of four years. The cantonal constitution reserves one seat in the Executive Council for a French-speaking citizen from the Bernese Jura. The presidency, by convention, rotates annually and the position is largely that of a primus inter pares.", "target": "Government of the canton of Bern", "baseline_candidates": ["Council of State"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7139147", "label": "Parma Metal Center", "source": "The Parma MFD (Metal Fabricating Division) is a General Motors stamping and metal assembly plant located on the south side of Cleveland, Ohio in the suburb of Parma and a key part of the town's economic vibrancy. The plant supplies stamped metal parts and metal assemblies to numerous GM assembly plants located across North America, including specialized parts which have allowed it to continue to exist despite the downsizing of other auto industry plants.", "target": "factory in Cleveland, Ohio, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["assembly plant"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17992928", "label": "Bachelor of Social Science", "source": "The academic undergraduate degree of Bachelor of Social Science (BSS, B.Soc.Sc., or B.Soc.Sci.) requires three to four years of study in the social sciences at an institution of higher education, primarily found in the Commonwealth of Nations. It can be distinguished from other standard undergraduate degrees as the Bachelor of Social Science is only focused on theory, social statistics, quantitative and qualitative social research, the philosophy of social science and the scientific method.", "target": "bachelor's degree awarded for undergraduate study in the social sciences", "baseline_candidates": ["academic degree"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25378586", "label": "2015 ISU World Team Trophy in Figure Skating", "source": "The 2015 ISU World Team Trophy is an international team figure skating competition that was held during the 2014–15 season. Participating countries selected two men's single skaters, two ladies' single skaters, one pair and one ice dancing entry to compete in a team format with points based on the skaters' placement.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4892257", "label": "Berkshire Downs", "source": "The Berkshire Downs are a range of chalk downland hills in southern England, part of the North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty. The Berkshire Downs are wholly within the traditional county of Berkshire, although split between the current ceremonial counties of Berkshire and Oxfordshire. The western parts of the downs are also known as the Lambourn Downs.", "target": "hill in the United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2625222", "label": "ferrous metallurgy", "source": "Ferrous metallurgy is the metallurgy of iron and its alloys. The earliest surviving prehistoric iron artifacts, from the 4th millennium BC in Egypt, were made from meteoritic iron-nickel. It is not known when or where the smelting of iron from ores began, but by the end of the 2nd millennium BC iron was being produced from iron ores in the region from Greece to India, and Sub-Saharan Africa. The use of wrought iron (worked iron) was known by the 1st millennium BC, and its spread defined the Iron Age. During the medieval period, smiths in Europe found a way of producing wrought iron from cast iron (in this context known as pig iron) using finery forges. All these processes required charcoal as fuel. By the 4th century BC southern India had started exporting Wootz steel (with a carbon content between pig iron and wrought iron) to ancient China, Africa, the Middle East and Europe. Archaeological evidence of cast iron appears in 5th-century BC China. New methods of producing it by carburizing bars of iron in the cementation process were devised in the 17th century. During the Industrial Revolution, new methods of producing bar iron by substituting coke for charcoal emerged, and these were later applied to produce steel, ushering in a new era of greatly increased use of iron and steel that some contemporaries described as a new \"Iron Age\". In the late 1850s Henry Bessemer invented a new steelmaking process which involved blowing air through molten pig-iron to burn off carbon, and so producing mild.", "target": "heavy industry that deals with the production of steel", "baseline_candidates": ["industry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q557744", "label": "Gmina Manowo", "source": "Gmina Manowo is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Koszalin County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland. Its seat is the village of Manowo, which lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) south-east of Koszalin and 138 km (86 mi) north-east of the regional capital Szczecin. The gmina covers an area of 188.57 square kilometres (72.8 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 6,322.", "target": "rural gmina of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4056341", "label": "automotive industry in Canada", "source": "The automotive industry in Canada consists primarily of assembly plants of foreign automakers, most with headquarters in the United States or Japan, along with hundreds of manufacturers of automotive parts and systems. Canada is currently the thirteen-largest auto-producing nation in the world, and seventh largest auto exporter by value, producing 1.4 million vehicles and exporting $32 billion worth of vehicles in 2020. Canada's highest rankings ever were the second-largest producer in the world between 1918 and 1923 and third-largest after World War II. Automotive manufacturing is one of Canada’s largest industrial sectors, accounting for 10% of manufacturing GDP and 23% of manufacturing trade. Canada produces passenger vehicles, trucks and buses, auto parts and systems, truck bodies and trailers, as well as tires and machine, tools, dies and molds (MTDM). The auto industry directly employs more than 125,000 people in vehicle assembly and auto parts manufacturing, and another 380,000 in distribution and aftermarket sales and service.", "target": "overview of the automotive industry in Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6467794", "label": "Lac-des-Écorces", "source": "Lac-des-Écorces was a former unorganized territory in the Outaouais region of Quebec, Canada. On October 10, 1998, it was split up between Duhamel and Montpellier and ceased to exist.", "target": "former unorganized territory of Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["unorganized area in Quebec"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21097851", "label": "omelette", "source": "In cuisine, an omelette (also spelled omelet) is a dish made from beaten eggs, fried with butter or oil in a frying pan (without stirring as in scrambled egg). It is quite common for the omelette to be folded around fillings such as chives, vegetables, mushrooms, meat (often ham or bacon), cheese, onions or some combination of the above. Whole eggs or egg whites are often beaten with a small amount of milk, cream, or water.", "target": "food dish", "baseline_candidates": ["egg dish"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25529555", "label": "shooting of Alton Sterling", "source": "On July 5, 2016, Alton Sterling, a 37-year-old black man, was shot and killed by two Baton Rouge Police Department officers in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The officers, who were attempting to control Sterling's arms, shot Sterling while Sterling allegedly reached for the loaded handgun in his pants pocket. Police were responding to a report that Sterling was selling CDs and that he had used a gun to threaten a man outside a convenience store. The owner of the store where the shooting occurred said that Sterling was \"not the one causing trouble\" during the situation that led to the police being called. The shooting was recorded by multiple bystanders. The shooting led to protests in Baton Rouge and a request for a civil rights investigation by the U.S. Department of Justice. In May 2017 they decided not to file criminal charges against the police officers involved. In response, Louisiana's attorney general, Jeff Landry, said the state of Louisiana would open an investigation into the shooting once the Department of Justice released the physical evidence. In March 2018, Landry's office announced it would not bring charges against the officers stating that they acted in a \"reasonable and justifiable manner\".In February 2021 the East Baton Rouge Metro Council approved a $4.5 million settlement for the family of Alton Sterling to settle a wrongful death suit.", "target": "2016 police killing of a black man in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["shooting"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6014549", "label": "anathema", "source": "Anathema, in common usage, is something or someone detested or shunned. In its other main usage, it is a formal excommunication. The latter meaning, its ecclesiastical sense, is based on New Testament usage. In the Old Testament, anathema was a creature or object set apart for sacrificial offering and thus removed from ordinary use and destined instead for destruction.", "target": "term", "baseline_candidates": ["ancient Greek word", "religious concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7458003", "label": "Severovýchod", "source": "Severovýchod (Northeast) is a statistical area of the Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics, level 2 NUTS. It is composed of the Liberec Region, Hradec Králové Region and Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It covers an area of 12,440 km2, with 1,507,209 inhabitants and a (population density of 119 inhabitants/km2).", "target": "NUTS2 Region in Czechia", "baseline_candidates": ["cohesion region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7643890", "label": "Supermarine Commercial Amphibian", "source": "The Supermarine Commercial Amphibian (originally named the Supermarine Amphibian, later designated N147 by the British Air Ministry) was a passenger-carrying flying boat. The first aircraft to be designed by Supermarine's Reginald Mitchell, it was built at the company's works at Woolston, Southampton, for an Air Ministry competition that took place during September 1920. Based on the Supermarine Channel, the Amphibian was a biplane flying boat with a single engine, a wooden hull, unequal wingspans and a 350 horsepower (260 kW) Rolls-Royce Eagle engine. The front of the aircraft was designed to lift clear of the water prior to take-off. The pilot sat in an open cockpit behind two passengers. The Commercial Amphibian finished second in the competition, but was judged the best of the three entrants in terms of design and reliability, and as a result the prize money of GB£4,000 (equivalent to GB£159,400 in 2019) was doubled. In October 1920 it crashed and was damaged beyond repair, and no more Commercial Amphibians were built, but on the strength of the performance of the aircraft during the competition, Supermarine was commissioned to make a prototype three-seater Fleet Spotter Amphibian. later named the Supermarine Seal II.", "target": "1920s British flying boat", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2898231", "label": "The Real Shlemiel", "source": "The Real Shlemiel/Aaron's Magic Village (German: Die Schelme von Schelm) is a 1995 European-Israeli adventure-fantasy film. It was released in Germany and in the United States in 1997. The film is based on Stories for Children by Isaac Bashevis Singer.", "target": "1995 animated feature film directed by Albert Hanan Kaminski", "baseline_candidates": ["animated feature film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5457772", "label": "flat neighborhood network", "source": "Flat Neighborhood Network (FNN) is a topology for distributed computing and other computer networks. Each node connects to two or more switches which, ideally, entirely cover the node collection, so that each node can connect to any other node in two \"hops\" (jump up to one switch and down to the other node). This contrasts to toplogies with fewer cables per node which communicate with remote nodes via intermediate nodes, as in Hypercube (see The Connection Machine).", "target": "topology for distributed computing and other computer networks", "baseline_candidates": ["network topology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q409049", "label": "hypochlorite ion", "source": "In chemistry, hypochlorite is an anion with the chemical formula ClO−. It combines with a number of cations to form hypochlorite salts. Common examples include sodium hypochlorite (household bleach) and calcium hypochlorite (a component of bleaching powder, swimming pool \"chlorine\"). The Cl-O distance in ClO− is 1.69 Å.The name can also refer to esters of hypochlorous acid, namely organic compounds with a ClO– group covalently bound to the rest of the molecule. The principal example is tert-butyl hypochlorite, which is a useful chlorinating agent.Most hypochlorite salts are handled as aqueous solutions. Their primary applications are as bleaching, disinfection, and water treatment agents. They are also used in chemistry for chlorination and oxidation reactions.", "target": "anion", "baseline_candidates": ["monoanion", "chlorine oxoanion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13020523", "label": "Na Yung–Nam Som National Park", "source": "Na Yung–Nam Som National Park (Thai: อุทยานแห่���ชาตินายูง-น้ำโสม) is a national park in Nam Som District, Udon Thani Province, Thailand.", "target": "National park in Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["national park of Thailand"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8042651", "label": "XX", "source": "The XX or simply The 20 are a fictional organization in both the XIII comic and game.", "target": "fictional organization from the work XIII", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional criminal organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2845529", "label": "inosculation", "source": "Inosculation is a natural phenomenon in which trunks, branches or roots of two trees grow together in a manner biologically similar to the artificial process of grafting. The term is derived from the Latin roots in + ōsculārī, \"to kiss into/inward/against\" or etymologically and more illustratively \"to make a small mouth inward/into/against\"; trees having undergone the process are referred to in forestry as gemels, from the Latin word meaning \"a pair\".It is most common for branches of two trees of the same species to grow together, though inosculation may be noted across related species. The branches first grow separately in proximity to each other until they touch. At this point, the bark on the touching surfaces is gradually abraded away as the trees move in the wind. Once the cambium of two trees touches, they sometimes self-graft and grow together as they expand in diameter. Inosculation customarily results when tree limbs are braided or pleached. The term inosculation is also used in the context of plastic surgery, as one of the three mechanisms by which skin grafts take at the host site. Blood vessels from the recipient site are believed to connect with those of the graft in order to restore vascularity.", "target": "natural phenomenon in which trunks, branches or roots of two trees grow together", "baseline_candidates": ["phenomenon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30588042", "label": "CD Review", "source": "CD Review (formerly known as Digital Audio and Digital Audio and Compact Disc Review) is a discontinued American monthly magazine that specialized in reviewing albums and audio electronics, especially compact discs. The magazine was founded by publisher Wayne Green. The magazine lasted from September 1984 to May 1996.", "target": "discontinued American monthly magazine that specializes in reviewing albums and audio electronics, especially compact discs", "baseline_candidates": ["music magazine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16838975", "label": "1929 Battersea South by-election", "source": "The 1929 Battersea South by-election was held on 7 February 1929. The by-election was held when the incumbent Conservative MP, Francis Curzon, succeeded to the peerage as Earl Howe. It was won by the Labour candidate William Bennett in a three-way contest.", "target": "UK Parliamentary by-election", "baseline_candidates": ["by-election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2942494", "label": "St. Mary's Cathedral and Rectory", "source": "The Cathedral of Saint Mary of the Assumption, colloquially known as Saint Mary's Cathedral, is a historic church located in Fall River, Massachusetts. It is the cathedral and a parish church in the Diocese of Fall River. Built from 1852 to 1856, the cathedral and adjacent rectory were added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1983, as St. Mary's Cathedral and Rectory. It is the oldest extant church building in the city of Fall River, and was one of the city's first Catholic parishes. The cathedral is dedicated to Mary, mother of Jesus under the title of Our Lady of the Assumption.", "target": "church in Massachusetts, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["Catholic cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1725115", "label": "canton of Cérilly", "source": "The canton of Cérilly is a former administrative division in central France. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 12 communes, which joined the canton of Bourbon-l'Archambault in 2015. It had 5,947 inhabitants (2012).The canton comprised the following communes:.", "target": "canton of France", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France (until 2015)"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1326471", "label": "chord progression", "source": "In a musical composition, a chord progression or harmonic progression (informally chord changes, used as a plural) is a succession of chords. Chord progressions are the foundation of harmony in Western musical tradition from the common practice era of Classical music to the 21st century. Chord progressions are the foundation of Western popular music styles (e.g., pop music, rock music), traditional music, as well as genres such as blues and jazz. In these genres, chord progressions are the defining feature on which melody and rhythm are built. In tonal music, chord progressions have the function of either establishing or otherwise contradicting a tonality, the technical name for what is commonly understood as the \"key\" of a song or piece. Chord progressions, such as the common chord progression I–vi–ii–V, are usually expressed by Roman numerals in Classical music theory. In many styles of popular and traditional music, chord progressions are expressed using the name and \"quality\" of the chords. For example, the previously mentioned chord progression, in the key of C major, would be written as C major–A minor–D minor–G major in a fake book or lead sheet. In the first chord, C major, the \"C\" indicates that the chord is built on the root note \"C\" and the word \"major\" indicates that a major chord is built on this \"C\" note. In rock and blues, musicians also often refer to chord progressions using Roman numerals, as this facilitates transposing a song to a new key. For example, rock and blues musicians often think of the 12-bar.", "target": "a succession of musical chords", "baseline_candidates": ["musical term", "compositional technique"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q441350", "label": "2011 Rhineland-Palatinate state election", "source": "The 2011 Rhineland-Palatinate state election was held on 27 March 2011 to elect the members of the Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate. The incumbent Social Democratic Party (SPD) government led by Minister-President Kurt Beck lost its majority. The SPD subsequently formed a coalition with The Greens, and Beck continued in office.", "target": "election", "baseline_candidates": ["state election in Germany"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5612031", "label": "Grum botnet", "source": "The Grum botnet, also known by its alias Tedroo and Reddyb, was a botnet mostly involved in sending pharmaceutical spam e-mails. Once the world's largest botnet, Grum can be traced back to as early as 2008. At the time of its shutdown in July 2012, Grum was reportedly the world's third largest botnet, responsible for 18% of worldwide spam traffic.Grum relies on two types of control servers for its operation. One type is used to push configuration updates to the infected computers, and the other is used to tell the botnet what spam emails to send.In July 2010, the Grum botnet consisted of an estimated 560,000–840,000 computers infected with the Grum rootkit. The botnet alone delivered about 39.9 billion spam messages in March 2010, equating to approximately 26% of the total global spam volume, temporarily making it the world's then-largest botnet. Late in 2010, the botnet seemed to be growing, as its output increased roughly by 51% in comparison to its output in 2009 and early 2010.It used a panel written in PHP to control the botnet.", "target": "spam email botnet", "baseline_candidates": ["botnet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13364978", "label": "June 16", "source": "June 15 - Eastern Orthodox Church calendar - June 17 All fixed commemorations below celebrated on June 29 by Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar.For June 16th, Orthodox Churches on the Old Calendar commemorate the Saints listed on June 3.", "target": "day in the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar", "baseline_candidates": ["day in the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar", "point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q41287", "label": "State Flag Day of the Azerbaijan Republic", "source": "The Day of the State Flag of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət Bayrağı Günü) is a national holiday in Azerbaijan that is celebrated annually on November 9. State Flag Day was established in 2009 by order of President Ilham Aliyev to commemorate the anniversary of adoption of \"The Tricolour Flag\" (Azerbaijani: Üçrəngli bayraq) as the flag of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918. It has been celebrated as a non-working public holiday ever since.", "target": "public holiday in Azerbaijan commemorating the adoption of the flag of Azerbaijan in 1918", "baseline_candidates": ["public holiday", "public holidays in Azerbaijan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18355058", "label": "São João das Lampas e Terrugem", "source": "São João das Lampas e Terrugem is a civil parish in the municipality of Sintra, Lisbon District, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes São João das Lampas and Terrugem. The population in 2011 was 16,505, in an area of 83.60 km².", "target": "civil parish in Sintra", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5542209", "label": "George Mason School of Management", "source": "George Mason University (Mason) School of Business is the business school of George Mason University, a state university in Virginia, United States. The School of Business has campuses located in Fairfax, Arlington, and Herndon, VA. Mason's School of Business is accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) International. The School of Business offers undergraduate and graduate programs in the fields of: accounting, finance, marketing, and other business related specialties. In the 2021 U.S. News & World Report, Mason's Part time MBA was ranked #48, tie with Purdue University. The School of Business was ranked in 2014 in U.S. News & World Report on the following lists: Mason's MBA program was ranked #68 on the \"Best Part-time MBA\" list, Mason's Online EMBA program was #75 on the \"Best Online Graduate Business Program\" list, and The School of Business was #72 on the list of \"Best Undergraduate Business Programs.\" The School of Business also offers study abroad opportunities to students seeking international business experiences. China and France are two of the countries the School of Business works with for their study abroad program. Some of the School of Business' corporate partners include IBM, KPMG, Deloitte, PwC, UiPath and Fedbid. These partnerships allow the students to have excellent networking opportunities with highly influential names in the world of business. In 2020, UiPath, an automation software company, donated $16.4 million in software for Mason School of Business students.The School of Management officially changed its name to The School of Business on July 15, 2014.", "target": "Constitutent college of George Mason University", "baseline_candidates": ["business school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2169265", "label": "bleachfield", "source": "A bleachfield or bleaching green was an open area used for spreading cloth on the ground to be purified and whitened by the action of the sunlight. Bleaching fields were usually found in and around mill towns in Great Britain and were an integral part of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. When cloth-making was still a home-based occupation, the bleachfields could be found on Scottish crofts and English farm fields. Just as wool needed fulling and flax needed retting, so did the semi-finished fabrics need space and time outdoors to bleach. In the 18th century there were many linen bleachfields in Scotland, particularly in Perthshire, Renfrewshire in the Scottish Lowlands, and the outskirts of Glasgow. By the 1760s, linen manufacture became a major industry in Scotland, second only to agriculture. For instance, in 1782 alone, Perthshire produced 1.7 million yards of linen, worth £81,000 (£10,593,000 as of 2022).Bleachfields were also common in northern England; for instance, the name of the town of Whitefield, on the outskirts of Manchester, is thought to derive from the medieval bleachfields used by Flemish settlers.Bleachfields became redundant after Charles Tennant developed a bleaching powder based on chlorine, which permitted year-round processing of fabric indoors, but many of the factories continued to be called bleachfields. A bleachfield is similar to, but should not be confused with, a tenterground. Bleachfields were a popular subject for Dutch painters in the 17th century. One of the stained glass windows made by Stephen Adam for the Maryhill Burgh Halls in 1878, shows linen bleachers at.", "target": "field near watercourse used by a bleachery", "baseline_candidates": ["field"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49004453", "label": "arrondissement of Nanterre", "source": "The arrondissement of Nanterre is an arrondissement of France in the Hauts-de-Seine department in the Île-de-France region. It has 17 communes. Its population is 888,181 (2016), and its area is 91.8 km2 (35.4 sq mi).", "target": "arrondissement of France", "baseline_candidates": ["arrondissement of France"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2625849", "label": "beer style", "source": "Beer styles differentiate and categorise beers by colour, flavour, strength, ingredients, production method, recipe, history, or origin. The modern concept of beer styles is largely based on the work of writer Michael Jackson in his 1977 book The World Guide To Beer. In 1989, Fred Eckhardt furthered Jackson's work publishing The Essentials of Beer Style. Although the systematic study of beer styles is a modern phenomenon, the practice of distinguishing between different varieties of beer is ancient, dating to at least 2000 BC. What constitutes a beer style may involve provenance, local tradition, ingredients, aroma, appearance, flavour and mouthfeel. The flavour may include the degree of bitterness of a beer due to bittering agents such as hops, roasted barley, or herbs; and the sweetness from the sugar present in the beer.", "target": "differentiates and categorizes different types of beer", "baseline_candidates": ["second-order class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9036407", "label": "Benton Township", "source": "Benton Township is an inactive township in Wayne County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.Benton Township has the name of Thomas Hart Benton, a state legislator.", "target": "township in Wayne County, Missouri, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Missouri", "township"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2229674", "label": "Elkville", "source": "Elkville is a village in Jackson County, Illinois, United States. The population was 928 at the 2010 census, down from 1,001 at the 2000 census. As of 2018 the estimated population was 871.", "target": "human settlement in Illinois, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7195785", "label": "Pingjiang Subdistrict", "source": "Pingjiang Subdistrict (Chinese: 平江街道) is a township-level division of Gusu District, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.", "target": "subdistrict in Jiangsu, China", "baseline_candidates": ["subdistrict of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2665211", "label": "Prussian T 16.1", "source": "The Prussian T 16.1 locomotives were built for the Prussian state railways as goods train tank locomotives about the time of the First World War. Six examples were also procured by the Imperial Railways in Alsace-Lorraine.", "target": "class of German 0-10-0T locomotives", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q66424623", "label": "Rosa 'Wild Blue Yonder'", "source": "Rosa 'Wild Blue Yonder', (aka WEKisosblip), is a grandiflora rose cultivar, bred by Tom Carruth in 2004, and introduced into the United States by Weeks Rose Growers in 2006. The rose was named an All-America Rose Selections winner in 2006.", "target": "Grandiflora rose cultivar", "baseline_candidates": ["rose cultivar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4267806", "label": "Lubianka", "source": "Lubianka (Ukrainian: Луб'янка, romanized: Lub'yanka) is a village in Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine, situated to the north-west of the capital city Kyiv. Lubianka was previously part of Borodianka Raion, before Borodianka Raion was absorbed into Bucha Raion in the 2020 administrative reform. During the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, units dispersed from the Russian Kyiv convoy set up in Lubyanka and its nearby forests.", "target": "village in Bucha Raion, Kyiv Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1357934", "label": "Jiangzhou District", "source": "Jiangzhou District (simplified Chinese: 江州区; traditional Chinese: 江州區; pinyin: Jiāngzhōu Qū, Zhuang: Gyanghcouh Gih) is a district and the seat of Chongzuo, Guangxi, People's Republic of China.", "target": "district of China", "baseline_candidates": ["district of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5997398", "label": "Ile Oluji/Okeigbo", "source": "Ile Oluji is a Local Government Area in Ondo State, Nigeria. Its headquarters are in the town of Ile Oluji.The postal code of the area is 351.", "target": "LGA and town in Ondo State, Nigeria", "baseline_candidates": ["Local Government Area in Nigeria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6415675", "label": "Kirkharle Hall", "source": "Kirkharle Hall was a country house at Kirkharle, Northumberland, England, the former seat of the Loraine family, now much reduced and in use as a farmhouse. The Hall is in the upper reaches of the Wansbeck valley; almost adjacent to the A696 road; 12 miles (19 km) west of Morpeth; and 2 miles (3.2 km) southeast of Kirkwhelpington.", "target": "farmhouse in Kirkwhelpington, Northumberland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["farmhouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q371473", "label": "Garibaldi Battalion", "source": "The Garibaldi Battalion (Garibaldi Brigade after April 1937) was a largely-Italian volunteer unit of the International Brigades that fought on the Republican side of the Spanish Civil War from October 1936 to 1938. It was named after Giuseppe Garibaldi, an Italian military and political figure of the nineteenth century.", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["battalion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1629403", "label": "1944 Swedish general election", "source": "General elections were held in Sweden on 17 September 1944. The Swedish Social Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 115 of the 230 seats in the Second Chamber of the Riksdag. Due to World War II, the four main parties continued to form a wartime coalition, only excluding the Communist Party.", "target": "election", "baseline_candidates": ["Swedish general election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2375439", "label": "Sonoran-Sinaloan transition subtropical dry forest", "source": "The Sonoran–Sinaloan transition subtropical dry forest is a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in northwestern Mexico.", "target": "terrestrial ecoregion in Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["WWF ecoregion", "ecoregion"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27984715", "label": "La Font Township", "source": "La Font Township is an inactive township in New Madrid County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.La Font Township was established in 1899, and named after Robert Lafont, a local judge.", "target": "township in Missouri", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Missouri"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1500303", "label": "Lockheed Electra", "source": "The Lockheed Model 10 Electra is an American twin-engined, all-metal monoplane airliner developed by the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation in the 1930s to compete with the Boeing 247 and Douglas DC-2. The type gained considerable fame as one was flown by Amelia Earhart on her ill-fated around-the-world expedition in 1937.", "target": "1934 airliner by Lockheed", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6352126", "label": "Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song", "source": "The Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song is a Golden Globe Award that was awarded for the first time in 1962 and has been awarded annually since 1965 by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. The award is presented to the songwriters of a song written specifically for a motion picture. The performers of the song are not credited, unless they also have a writing or co-writing credit.", "target": "award", "baseline_candidates": ["film award category", "award for best original song", "Golden Globe Award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5472599", "label": "Forth and Cart Canal", "source": "The Forth and Cart Canal was a short 1⁄2-mile (800-metre) link canal which provided a short cut between the Forth and Clyde Canal, at Whitecrook, and the River Clyde, opposite the mouth of the River Cart. It was intended to provide a transport link between the town of Paisley, the Firth of Forth and Port Dundas, Glasgow, without having to go via Bowling, some 7 miles (11 kilometres) downstream on the Clyde. The Forth and Cart Canal was closed in 1893. Railway works destroyed most of it soon afterwards.", "target": "canal in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland, UK (1836-1893)", "baseline_candidates": ["canal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2415947", "label": "SEAQ", "source": "The Stock Exchange Automated Quotation system (or SEAQ) is a system for trading small-cap London Stock Exchange (LSE) stocks. Stocks need to have at least two market-makers to be eligible for trading via SEAQ. New securities cannot be listed via the SEAQ system. In the LSE, only AIM stocks with low liquidity are traded on the SEAQ market. It is a quote-driven market made by specialized and competing dealers, also known as market-makers. The system contains no public limit order book. The idea behind the SEAQ system is that individual investors should always be able to trade and that the element of competition between market-makers should lead to narrower dealing Bid–ask spreads. However, Bid/Ask spreads and hence trading costs on SEAQ are typically high because of the combination of the market-maker driven trading system and the lack of liquidity.", "target": "system for trading small-cap London Stock Exchange stocks", "baseline_candidates": ["electronic trading platform"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18126366", "label": "King George V Stakes", "source": "The King George V Stakes is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in June on the third day of the Royal Ascot meeting.", "target": "flat horse race in Great Britain", "baseline_candidates": ["horse race"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13370825", "label": "Czech National Council", "source": "The Czech National Council (Czech: Česká národní rada, ČNR) was the legislative body of the Czech Republic since 1968 when the Czech Republic was created as a member state of Czech-Slovak federation. It was legally transformed into the Chamber of Deputies according to the Constitution (Act. No. 1/1993 Coll.) because of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1992.", "target": "former legislative body of the Czech Republic as a member state of Czech-Slovak federation", "baseline_candidates": ["unicameralism"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1076115", "label": "kolo", "source": "Kolo (Cyrillic: коло) is a South Slavic circle dance, found under this name in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Serbia.", "target": "dance", "baseline_candidates": ["type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7835333", "label": "Transposition table", "source": "A transposition table is a cache of previously seen positions, and associated evaluations, in a game tree generated by a computer game playing program. If a position recurs via a different sequence of moves, the value of the position is retrieved from the table, avoiding re-searching the game tree below that position. Transposition tables are primarily useful in perfect-information games (where the entire state of the game is known to all players at all times). The usage of transposition tables is essentially memoization applied to the tree search and is a form of dynamic programming. Transposition tables are typically implemented as hash tables encoding the current board position as the hash index. The number of possible positions that may occur in a game tree is an exponential function of depth of search, and can be thousands to millions or even much greater. Transposition tables may therefore consume most of available system memory and are usually most of the memory footprint of game playing programs.", "target": "used in computer games to speed up the search of the game tree", "baseline_candidates": ["chess term"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7806339", "label": "timeline of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill", "source": "The following is a timeline of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill (also referred to as the BP oil spill, the Gulf of Mexico oil spill or the Macondo blowout). It was a massive oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, the largest offshore spill in U.S. history. It was a result of the well blowout that began with the Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explosion on April 20, 2010.", "target": "2008 to 2010", "baseline_candidates": ["timeline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60209790", "label": "Forza Europa", "source": "Forza Europa was a centre-right political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1994 and 1995.", "target": "political group in the European Parliament (1994–1995)", "baseline_candidates": ["political group of the European Parliament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2030113", "label": "status effect", "source": "In role-playing games, a status effect is a temporary modification to a game character’s original set of stats that usually comes into play when special powers and abilities (such as spells) are used, often during combat. It appears in numerous computer and video games of many genres, most commonly in role-playing video games. The term status effect can be applied both to changes that provide a character an advantage (increased attributes, defensive barriers, regeneration), and those that hinder the character (decreased attributes, incapacitation, degeneration). Especially in MMORPGs, beneficial effects are referred to as buffs, and hindering effects are called debuffs.", "target": "temporary modification to a game character’s original set of stats", "baseline_candidates": ["game mechanics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7719578", "label": "The Box Set", "source": "The Box Set (also known as Cocteau Twins Singles Collection ) is a 1991 collection of EPs by the Scottish band Cocteau Twins. It features their non-album releases up until that time. It also contains a bonus disc including songs from throughout their history which have not been otherwise released on Cocteau Twins releases.", "target": "collection of EPs by Cocteau Twins", "baseline_candidates": ["box set"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q926214", "label": "Greenwich Peninsula", "source": "The Greenwich Peninsula is an area of Greenwich in South East London, England. It is bounded on three sides by a loop of the Thames, between the Isle of Dogs to the west and Silvertown to the east. To the south is the rest of Greenwich, to the south-east is Charlton. Formerly known as Greenwich Marshes and as Bugsby's Marshes, it became known as East Greenwich as it developed in the 19th century, but more recently has been called North Greenwich due to the location of the North Greenwich Underground station. This should not be confused with North Greenwich on the Isle of Dogs, at the north side of a former ferry from Greenwich. The peninsula's northernmost point on the riverside is known as Blackwall Point, and this may have led to the name Blackwall Peninsula sometimes being used in the late 20th century.Landmarks include The Dome (also known by the current corporate logo The O2 and previously the Millennium Dome) and the southern end of the Blackwall Tunnel, but the area is now being substantially redeveloped with new homes, offices, schools, parks and Ravensbourne University London, a media and design university built on the peninsula in 2010, neighbouring The O2.", "target": "peninsula", "baseline_candidates": ["peninsula"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30917816", "label": "Hopeless Fountain Kingdom World Tour", "source": "The Hopeless Fountain Kingdom World Tour was the second headlining concert tour by American singer-songwriter Halsey, in support of her second studio album Hopeless Fountain Kingdom (2017). The tour began on September 29, 2017, in Uncasville, Connecticut, at the Mohegan Sun Arena and concluded on September 26, 2018, in Berlin, Germany, at Columbiahalle. In 2017, the tour grossed $9.2 million from 28 shows with 340,983 tickets sold across North America.Halsey announced \"Installment I\" of the tour, the North American leg, on May 5, 2017, about a month before the release of Hopeless Fountain Kingdom. Along with this announcement Halsey commented \"this is the biggest tour I've ever done. and I'm gonna bring u the biggest show to go with it\", and revealed that Canadian rapper PartyNextDoor and British singer Charli XCX would serve as opening acts. Tickets for the North American leg of the tour went on sale to the general public on May 12, 2017. Various VIP ticket options called \"Angelus\", \"Aureum\", \"Solis\" and \"Luna\" were also made available. On December 13, 2017 Halsey announced five shows in Oceania as \"Installment II\" of the tour; these shows took place in April 2018, and were supported by Kehlani. More shows were added as \"The Final Installment\" with shows in North America, Asia and Europe including support from Lauren Jauregui, Jessie Reyez, NIKI, Alma and Raye.", "target": "The Halsey’s tour in 2017-2018", "baseline_candidates": ["concert tour"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48790959", "label": "Noarlunga", "source": "The City of Noarlunga, formerly the District Council of Noarlunga, was a local government area in South Australia from 1856 until 1997.", "target": "former local government area of South Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["former local government area of South Australia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5207994", "label": "Daddy", "source": "\"Daddy\" is a poem written by American Confessional poet Sylvia Plath. The poem was written on October 12, 1962, four months before her death and one month after her separation from Ted Hughes. It was published posthumously in Ariel during 1965 alongside many other of her poems leading up to her death such as \"Tulips” and \"Lady Lazarus.\" \"Daddy\" employs controversial metaphors of the Holocaust to explain Plath's complex relationship with her father, Otto Plath, who died shortly after her eighth birthday as a result of undiagnosed diabetes. The poem itself is cryptic, a widely anthologized poem in American literature, and its implications, as well as thematic concerns, have been reviewed academically, with many differing conclusions.", "target": "poem written by American poet Sylvia Plath", "baseline_candidates": ["poem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3152629", "label": "ISIPCA", "source": "ISIPCA (Institut supérieur international du parfum, de la cosmétique et de l'aromatique alimentaire) is a French school for post-graduate studies in perfume, cosmetics products and food flavor formulation, with an apprenticeship period in the industry. It was founded in 1970 by Jean-Jacques Guerlain as ISIP (Institut supérieur international du parfum). It became Groupe ISIPCA in 1984 when the CCIV (Chambre de commerce et d'industrie de Versailles-Val-d'Oise-Yvelines) backed up and sponsored the school with significant capital. From 2004 to 2017, ISIPCA and UVSQ (University of Versailles) had established a partnership in order to offer postgraduate programmes (Bachelor's degree Diplomas and Professional Masters) in perfumery, cosmetics and food flavoring. The school is affiliated with the Osmothèque, a perfume archive that researches ancient perfumes, and reconstructs fragrances whose formulas have been lost. The facilities are a mix of renovated ancient buildings, protected by Historic Landmark status, and contemporary architecture by parisian architects Philippe Ameller and Jacques Dubois (2004).", "target": "School for post-graduate studies in perfume, cosmetics products and food flavor formulation", "baseline_candidates": ["faculty"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q605102", "label": "Vigo Township", "source": "Vigo Township is one of ten townships in Knox County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 4,031 and it contained 2,063 housing units.", "target": "township of Indiana", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Indiana"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7893300", "label": "United States v. Glaxo Group Ltd.", "source": "United States v. Glaxo Group Ltd., 410 U.S. 52 (1973), is a 1973 decision of the United States Supreme Court in which the Court held that (1) when a patent is directly involved in an antitrust violation, the Government may challenge the validity of the patent; and (2) ordinarily, in patent-antitrust cases, \"[m]andatory selling on specified terms and compulsory patent licensing at reasonable charges are recognized antitrust remedies.\".", "target": "United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1732332", "label": "Shino Renmei", "source": "Shindo Renmei (Japanese: 臣道連盟 (League of the Way of Emperors' Subjects)) was a terrorist organization composed of Japanese immigrants. It was active in the state of São Paulo, Brazil during the 1940s. Refusing to believe the news of Japan's surrender at the end of World War II, some of its most fanatic members used violence against those who did surrender. Shindo Renmei killed at least 23 people, all of whom were Japanese-Brazilians, and wounded 147 others.", "target": "Japanese terrorist organization", "baseline_candidates": ["terrorist organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27868004", "label": "Janssen revolver", "source": "The Janssen revolver (French: revolver photographique) was invented by the French astronomer Pierre Jules César Janssen in 1874. It was the instrument that originated chronophotography, a branch of photography based on capturing movement from a sequence of images. To create the apparatus Pierre Janssen was inspired by the revolving cylinder of Samuel Colt's revolver.", "target": "early astronomical camera system", "baseline_candidates": ["astronomical instrument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7097418", "label": "Operation Prime Time", "source": "Operation Prime Time (OPT) was a consortium of American independent television stations to develop prime time programming for independent stations. OPT and its spin-off syndication company, Television Program Enterprises (TPE), were formed by Al Masini. During its existence, OPT was considered the de facto fourth television network. OPT was also called an occasional television network and occasional program alternative.OPT inspired syndication and network models that arose in later years, such as The Disney Afternoon, Prime Time Entertainment Network and today's MyNetworkTV.", "target": "television network", "baseline_candidates": ["television network"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16968153", "label": "Yale Union", "source": "Yale Union was a non-profit contemporary art center in southeast Portland, Oregon, United States. It was located in the Yale Union Laundry Building built in 1908. The center was founded in 2008. In 2020, the organization announced it would transfer the rights of its building to the Native Arts and Cultures Foundation (NACF). It dissolved the non-profit after wrapping up its program in 2021 and completing the building and land transfer. The space is now the Center for Native Arts and Cultures.", "target": "art center in Portland, Oregon, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["arts centre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q189092", "label": "cell migration", "source": "Cell migration is a central process in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. Tissue formation during embryonic development, wound healing and immune responses all require the orchestrated movement of cells in particular directions to specific locations. Cells often migrate in response to specific external signals, including chemical signals and mechanical signals. Errors during this process have serious consequences, including intellectual disability, vascular disease, tumor formation and metastasis. An understanding of the mechanism by which cells migrate may lead to the development of novel therapeutic strategies for controlling, for example, invasive tumour cells. Due to the highly viscous environment (low Reynolds number), cells need to continuously produce forces in order to move. Cells achieve active movement by very different mechanisms. Many less complex prokaryotic organisms (and sperm cells) use flagella or cilia to propel themselves. Eukaryotic cell migration typically is far more complex and can consist of combinations of different migration mechanisms. It generally involves drastic changes in cell shape which are driven by the cytoskeleton. Two very distinct migration scenarios are crawling motion (most commonly studied) and blebbing motility. A paradigmatic example of crawling motion is the case of fish epidermal keratocytes, which have been extensively used in research and teaching.", "target": "controlled self-propelled movement of a cell from one site to a destination guided by molecular cues", "baseline_candidates": ["biological process"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18363424", "label": "Porta San Gennaro", "source": "The Porta San Gennaro is one of the ancient gates of the city of Naples, located just southwest of the edge of the Piazza Cavour, just off the busy Via Foria and leading to a pedestrian alley, just east and parallel to Via Duomo.", "target": "building in Naples, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["city gate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24945312", "label": "Poraiyahat", "source": "Poraiyahat (also spelled Poreyahat, Pareyahat or simply Poreya) is a community development block that forms an administrative division in the Godda subdivision of the Godda district, Jharkhand state, India.", "target": "community development block in Jharkhand, India", "baseline_candidates": ["community development block in India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4306588", "label": "capoeira music", "source": "In capoeira, music sets the rhythm, the style of play, and the energy of a game. In its most traditional setting, there are three main styles of song that weave together the structure of the capoeira roda. The roda represents the most strict and traditional format for capoeira and is ideally suited for an introduction and discussion of the music. Though we may consider the music traditional, because it has been passed orally from one to the next until the early - mid 20th century when songs and rhythms began to be notated and recorded, there is no record of to what extent and exactly how the music has evolved over time. Capoeira's Brazilian heritage plays a heavy role in the way capoeira is perceived by its practitioners and understood at a subconscious level. It is a common feature of many Brazilian ethnic groups, for instance, as well as others throughout the world, that music is not so much a form of personal entertainment as it is a medium to bring about group cohesion and dynamic. Music in the context of capoeira is used to create a sacred space through both the physical act of forming a circle (the roda) and an aural space that is believed to connect to the spirit world. This deeper religious significance exists more as a social memory to most capoeira groups, but is generally understood as evidenced in the use of ngoma drums (the atabaques of Yoruba candomblé), the berimbau whose earlier forms were used in rituals in Africa and.", "target": "music genre", "baseline_candidates": ["music genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5457013", "label": "Flagstaff County", "source": "Flagstaff County is a municipal district in east central Alberta, Canada. It is located in Census Division 7. The county was incorporated in the current boundaries in 1944 as Municipal District of Killam No. 390, name changed a year later to Municipal District of Flagstaff No. 62. It was established as a county in 1968. Its municipal office is located in the Town of Sedgewick.", "target": "municipal district in Alberta, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["municipal district of Alberta"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31273708", "label": "Amberd", "source": "Amberd (Armenian: Ամբերդ); known as Franganots until 1978, is a village in the Armavir Province of Armenia. The village is home to the historic church of Thomas the Apostle, dating back to the 12th century.", "target": "village in Armavir Province of Armenia", "baseline_candidates": ["village in Armenia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3181891", "label": "Narakasura", "source": "Naraka, also known as Narakasura, was a mythical asura king, the legendary progenitor of all three dynasties of Pragjyotisha-Kamarupa, and the founding ruler of the legendary Bhauma dynasty of Pragjyotisha. Though the myths about Naraka are first mentioned in the Mahabharata, later texts embellish them. According to later post-Vedic texts such as the Brahma Purana and Vishnu Purana, he was the son of Bhudevi, fathered either by the Varaha incarnation of Vishnu or Hiranyaksha. He is claimed as one who established Pragjyotisha. He was killed by Krishna and Satyabhama. His son Bhagadatta—of Mahabharata fame—succeeded him. The 10th/11th-century Kalika Purana embellishes the myths further and he is claimed to have come from Mithila and said to have established the kingdom of Pragjyotisha after overthrowing the last of the Kirata king Ghatakasura of Danava dynasty. It was foretold that he would be destroyed by a later incarnation of Vishnu. His mother, the earth, sought the boon from Vishnu that her son should have a long life, and that he should be all-powerful. Vishnu granted these boons.The legends of Naraka is important in the history of Assam, particularly Kamarupa; since Narakasura is cited as the progenitor of all three dynasties that ruled Kamarupa in historical times. A hill, to the south of Guwahati is named after him. He is also associated with the Hindu belief of the shakti goddess and place of worship Kamakhya.", "target": "Asura king of Pragjyotispura", "baseline_candidates": ["Daitya"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4889888", "label": "Bennington Township", "source": "Bennington Township is a civil township of Shiawassee County in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2010 census, the township population was 3,168. Bennington Township is the center of population of the state of Michigan.The township was established in 1838 and was named after Bennington, Vermont, which was the former home of the first settlers in the area.", "target": "township in Shiawassee County, Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12361537", "label": "military history of Estonia", "source": "Two years after the end of the Estonian War of Independence (1918-1920), the Estonian Army consisted of 3 field divisions and a number of small independent battalions and companies (1922). The Republic of Estonia consisted of 47,750 km2 of territory, with a population of 1,107,000 inhabitants. The armed forces was made up of 18,000 men. In the opinion of the Lithuanian armed forces General Staff, the army was large enough to defend The Republic of Estonia. Estonia's geographical position was well-suited for military purposes - two large lakes were useful natural obstacles. Conscripts served for was 18 months in the infantry, 24 months in other parts of the army, and 36 months in the Navy. Estonian military also had 105,000 in reserve force which would have been mobilized if a war would have started.", "target": "overview of the military history of Estonia", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q68086813", "label": "Sierra Leone at the 2019 World Athletics Championships", "source": "Sierra Leone competed at the 2019 World Championships in Athletics in Doha, Qatar, from 27 September to 6 October 2019.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["nation at the World Championships in Athletics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6438033", "label": "Kristiansand Prison", "source": "Kristiansand Prison (Norwegian: Kristiansand fengsel) was a prison in Kristiansand, Norway. It was the southernmost prison in the country. It belonged to the Norwegian Correctional Service. It had a capacity of 44 inmates and was located to the top two floors of the police house in the city. The prison was closed in June 2020, at the same time as Agder Prison in Mandal, with a capacity of 100 inmates, was opened. The prison replaced a local jailhouse in 1977. The jailhouse was built in 1864 as part of the town hall. Running prisons was at the time a municipal responsibility. This prison was intended for shorter prison stays and custody. It gradually became too small and inappropriate, and was an obstacle to an extension of the street nearby. The building was therefore demolished.", "target": "former Norwegian prison", "baseline_candidates": ["prison"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3337569", "label": "Eddisbury", "source": "Eddisbury is a constituency in Cheshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Edward Timpson, a Conservative.From 2015 to 2019 it was represented by Antoinette Sandbach, a former Conservative member who had the whip removed on 3 September 2019 and joined the Liberal Democrats on 31 October 2019.", "target": "Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the House of Commons"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7585984", "label": "Sri Lanka at the 2004 Summer Paralympics", "source": "Sri Lanka competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece. The team included six athletes, all of them men, and won no medals.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14470198", "label": "Niangoloko Department", "source": "Niangoloko is a department or commune of Comoé Province in southern Burkina Faso. Its capital is the town of Niangoloko. According to the 2019 census the department has a total population of 76,840.", "target": "department in Comoé Province, Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["department of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8027686", "label": "Wispers School", "source": "Wispers School was a British independent boarding school for girls aged between 11 and 18 which was founded in 1947 and which closed in 2008 after 61 years' operation. For the first part of its life it was based at Wispers, a large country house near Midhurst, West Sussex, UK; it was also briefly based at West Dean House, also in West Sussex, and for the last 40 years of its existence at Oak Hall, Haslemere in Surrey.", "target": "British former school", "baseline_candidates": ["independent school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15715390", "label": "Kepler-413b", "source": "Kepler-413b (also known as Kepler-413(AB)b) is a circumbinary planet orbiting stars Kepler-413 A and Kepler-413 B, which respectively are K and M dwarfs. These host stars orbit each other with orbital period of 10.1 days.", "target": "extrasolar planet", "baseline_candidates": ["extrasolar planet", "circumbinary planet", "unconfirmed exoplanet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2217762", "label": "Falstad concentration camp", "source": "Falstad concentration camp (Norwegian: Falstad fangeleir, German: SS-Strafgefangenenlager Falstad) was situated in the village of Ekne in what was the municipality of Skogn (now in the municipality of Levanger in Trøndelag county) in Norway. It was used mostly for political prisoners from Nazi-occupied territories.", "target": "WWII Concentration Camp in Trøndelag, Norway", "baseline_candidates": ["Nazi concentration camp", "concentration camp"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1038158", "label": "homiletics", "source": "In religious studies, homiletics (Ancient Greek: ὁμιλητικός homilētikós, from homilos, \"assembled crowd, throng\") is the application of the general principles of rhetoric to the specific art of public preaching. One who practices or studies homiletics may be called a homilist, or more simply a preacher.", "target": "art and rhetoric of public preaching", "baseline_candidates": ["academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q52376139", "label": "New Horizons", "source": "New Horizons is an interplanetary space probe that was launched as a part of NASA's New Frontiers program. Engineered by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory (APL) and the Southwest Research Institute (SwRI), with a team led by Alan Stern, the spacecraft was launched in 2006 with the primary mission to perform a flyby study of the Pluto system in 2015, and a secondary mission to fly by and study one or more other Kuiper belt objects (KBOs) in the decade to follow, which became a mission to 486958 Arrokoth. It is the fifth space probe to achieve the escape velocity needed to leave the Solar System. On January 19, 2006, New Horizons was launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station by an Atlas V rocket directly into an Earth-and-solar escape trajectory with a speed of about 16.26 km/s (10.10 mi/s; 58,500 km/h; 36,400 mph). It was the fastest (average speed with respect to Earth) man-made object ever launched from Earth. It is not the fastest speed recorded for a spacecraft, which as of 2021 is that of the Parker Solar Probe. After a brief encounter with asteroid 132524 APL, New Horizons proceeded to Jupiter, making its closest approach on February 28, 2007, at a distance of 2.3 million kilometers (1.4 million miles). The Jupiter flyby provided a gravity assist that increased New Horizons' speed; the flyby also enabled a general test of New Horizons' scientific capabilities, returning data about the planet's atmosphere, moons, and magnetosphere. Most of the post-Jupiter voyage was spent in hibernation.", "target": "NASA space probe launched to study the dwarf planet Pluto", "baseline_candidates": ["space probe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8563518", "label": "fixed-wing aircraft", "source": "A fixed-wing aircraft is a heavier-than-air flying machine, such as an airplane, which is capable of flight using wings that generate lift caused by the aircraft's forward airspeed and the shape of the wings. Fixed-wing aircraft are distinct from rotary-wing aircraft (in which the wings form a rotor mounted on a spinning shaft or \"mast\"), and ornithopters (in which the wings flap in a manner similar to that of a bird). The wings of a fixed-wing aircraft are not necessarily rigid; kites, hang gliders, variable-sweep wing aircraft and airplanes that use wing morphing are all examples of fixed-wing aircraft. Gliding fixed-wing aircraft, including free-flying gliders of various kinds and tethered kites, can use moving air to gain altitude. Powered fixed-wing aircraft (airplanes) that gain forward thrust from an engine include powered paragliders, powered hang gliders and some ground effect vehicles. Most fixed-wing aircraft are flown by a pilot on board the craft, but some are specifically designed to be unmanned and controlled either remotely or autonomously (using onboard computers).", "target": "heavier-than-air aircraft with fixed wings generating aerodynamic lift in the airflow caused by forward airspeed", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft lift class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7615448", "label": "Stevens' Building", "source": "Stevens' Building is a historic commercial building located at 24–44 Southbridge Street in downtown Worcester, Massachusetts. It is one of the city's most imposing mid-19th century buildings. The brick building is four stories for most of its length on Southbridge Street, and also presents a finished facade to Burnside Court. The central portion rises to a full five stories with a flat roof, while the north and south sections are four floors with a low pitch roof. The oldest portion of the building was the central portion, built sometime in the 1850s. The Stevens Brothers, manufacturers of wooden architectural building parts, purchased this building c. 1867, extended it northward to Burnside Court, and used it as factory space. By 1870 they had bought the land south of the building, and erected as a freestanding building seven bays of the present building. The two buildings were then joined together later in the 1870s. The fifth floor of the central section was probably added after a fire in the early 1900s.The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.", "target": "Worcester, Massachusetts, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["factory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21083657", "label": "Old Tamil", "source": "Old Tamil is the period of the Tamil language spanning from 300 BCE to 700 CE. Prior to Old Tamil, the period of Tamil linguistic development is termed as Pre Tamil. After the Old Tamil period, Tamil becomes Middle Tamil. The earliest records in Old Tamil are inscriptions from between the 3rd and 1st century BCE in caves and on pottery. These inscriptions are written in a variant of the Brahmi script called Tamil Brahmi. The earliest long text in Old Tamil is the Tolkāppiyam, an early work on Tamil grammar and poetics, whose oldest layers could be as old as the mid 2nd century BCE. Old Tamil preserved many features of Proto-Dravidian, the earliest reconstructed form of the Dravidian including inventory of consonants, the syllable structure, and various grammatical features.", "target": "language", "baseline_candidates": ["dead language", "ancient language"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q270196", "label": "Petrogradsky District", "source": "Petrogradsky District (Russian: Петрогра́дский райо́н) is a district of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia. It borders the Bolshaya Nevka River in the north and in the east, the Neva River in the south, and areas around the Malaya Neva River in the west. District's population: 130,455 (2010 Census); 134,607 (2002 Census).Petrogradsky District comprises the following municipal okrugs: Aptekarsky Ostrov Chkalovskoye Kronverkskoye Petrovsky Posadsky Vvedensky.", "target": "human settlement", "baseline_candidates": ["city district in Russia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28448", "label": "Syangja District", "source": "Syangja District (Nepali: स्याङ्जा जिल्ला; Listen ), a part of Gandaki Province, is one of the seventy-seven districts of Nepal. The district, with Syangja bazaar (a small town) as its district headquarters, covers an area of 1,164 km2 (449 sq mi) and had a population of 289,148 It lies in the hilly region at an altitude ranging from about 300 meters along the banks of Kaligandaki river up to a couple of thousands meters above the sea level. It lies at about latitude 28°4'60 North and longitude 83°52'0 East. The district now has five municipalities Waling, Putalibazar, Chapakot, Bhirkot and Galyang and six rural municipalities Aandhikhola, Arjun Chaupari, Biruwa, Phedikhola, Harinas and KaligandakiSyangja in 1994 under the auspices of the South Asia Poverty Alleviation Program (SAPAP) of the UNDP, received million of dollars of international investment and has become a model for national development. Syangja's model has proved so successful that the Government of Nepal joined forces with the SAPAP to extend the project to other districts and make it a model for national development. It has been initiated or implemented in at least 200 Village Development Councils (VDC/s) of 45 districts of Nepal. People of many ethnicities live in this district. The major groups are Brahmin, Chetri, Gurung and Magar. Kali Gandaki A Hydropower is the largest hydropower plant of the nation located on the Kali Gandaki river in Kaligandaki Gaunpalika. It has the maximum plant capacity of 144 MW.", "target": "district of Nepal", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Nepal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q851021", "label": "Pâncota", "source": "Pâncota (Hungarian: Pankota) is a town in Arad County, Crișana, Romania. The town is situated at a 37 km distance from the county capital (Arad), in the central zone of the county, at the contact zone of the Arad Plateau and Zărand Mountains. The administrative territory of the town is 70.9 square km. The town administers one village, Măderat (Magyarád). The first mention in documents of the locality dates back to 1202-1203 when it was known as villa Pankota.", "target": "town in Arad County, Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["town in Romania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10320501", "label": "Luia", "source": "Luia is a town and commune of Angola, located in the province of Lunda Norte.", "target": "commune in Lunda Norte, Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27999002", "label": "Kalyug", "source": "Kalyug is the first novel of R. Sreeram to be published. Released in 2014 by Westland Press's Tranquebar imprint (ISBN 978-9384030650), Kalyug is about a fictional bloodless coup in India in 2012 following the death of a decorated war veteran, Major General Iqbal Qureshi. Drawing parallels from India of those days, Kalyug is part-satire, part-fiction and was noted for its subtle references to real-world incidents and characters.", "target": "2014 novel by R. Sreeram", "baseline_candidates": ["version, edition, or translation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25182046", "label": "Cajolá", "source": "Cajolá is a town and municipality in the Quetzaltenango department of Guatemala.", "target": "municipality of Quetzaltenango Department, Guatemala", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Guatemala"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4415551", "label": "rug making", "source": "A rug is a piece of cloth, similar to a carpet, but it does not span the width of a room and is not attached to the floor. It is generally used as a floor covering, or as a decorative feature. Rug making is the process of crafting a rug from various textile materials. Historically, there has been a variety of methods of rug making, including braiding, hooking, and weaving. These processes can be carried out by hand, using smaller tools like a latch hook, or using a weaving machine. Rag rugs are a historically notable and widespread form of hooked rug making. Rug hooking is both an art and a craft where rugs are made by pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a stiff woven base such as burlap, linen, or rug warp. The loops are pulled through the backing material by using a crochet-type hook mounted in a handle (usually wood) for leverage.", "target": "making of rugs or carpets", "baseline_candidates": ["handicraft", "industry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1200681", "label": "designation", "source": "Designation (from Latin designatio) is the process of determining an incumbent's successor. A candidate that won an election for example, is the designated holder of the office the candidate has been elected to, up until the candidate's inauguration. Titles typically held by such persons include, amongst others, \"President-elect\", and \"Prime Minister-designate\".", "target": "process of determining an incumbent's successor", "baseline_candidates": ["process"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12366600", "label": "category of being", "source": "In ontology, categories of being are the highest kinds or genera of entities. To investigate the categories of being, or simply categories, is to determine the most fundamental and the broadest classes of entities. A distinction between such categories, in making the categories or applying them, is called an ontological distinction. Various systems of categories have been proposed, they often include categories for substances, properties, relations, states of affairs or events.", "target": "philosophical concept", "baseline_candidates": ["philosophical concept"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q641948", "label": "Gmina Kłaj", "source": "Gmina Kłaj is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. Its seat is the village of Kłaj, which lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) east of Wieliczka and 28 km (17 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków. The gmina covers an area of 83.1 square kilometres (32.1 sq mi), and as of 2006 its total population is 9,832.", "target": "rural gmina of Poland", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Poland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19636541", "label": "(472651) 2015 DB216", "source": "(472651) 2015 DB216 is a centaur and Uranus co-orbital discovered on February 27, 2015, by the Mount Lemmon Survey. It is the second known centaur on a horseshoe orbit with Uranus, and the third Uranus co-orbital discovered after 2011 QF99 (a Trojan) and 83982 Crantor (a horseshoe librator). A second Uranian Trojan, 2014 YX49, was announced in 2017.", "target": "asteroid", "baseline_candidates": ["centaur"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10968774", "label": "MV Argyle", "source": "MV Argyle (Scottish Gaelic: Earra-Ghàidheal) is a ferry owned by Caledonian Maritime Assets Limited and operated by Caledonian MacBrayne on the route between Wemyss Bay and Rothesay. She is the seventh Clyde ship to have the name Argyle.", "target": "Scottish ferry christened 2007, seventh ship with this name", "baseline_candidates": ["motor ship", "ferry ship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1937142", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1906", "source": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1906, adopted unanimously on December 23, 2009, after reaffirming previous resolutions on the topic and noting the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DR Congo), the Council decided to extend the mandate of the United Nations Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUC) until 31 May 2010. The resolution therefore allowed 21,000 police and domestic and international troops to remain the country.The resolution assigned the mission with three main tasks, to: (a) ensure the effective protection of civilians, humanitarian and UN personnel and facilities; (b) carry out disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration of foreign and Congolese troops; (c) support government efforts to improve security and stability in the country.The Council also reiterated its concern about continued violations of human rights in the conflict zones, urging the Congolese government \"to effectively protect the civilian population, to develop sustainable security sector institutions which fully respect the rule of law and to ensure respect for human rights and the fight against impunity.\" It called upon the Lord's Resistance Army and Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda in particular to cease all forms of violence. The Council requested the Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to conduct a strategic review of the situation in the DR Congo and MONUC's progress towards achieving its mandate, taking into account the Integrated Strategic Framework for the United Nations presence in the country by 1 April 2010. With this in mind, the Council proposed to extend MONUC in the future, once it had found ways for it to better.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20028417", "label": "Björn Ironside", "source": "Björn Ironside was a Norse Viking chief and legendary king of Sweden, who appears in Norse legends. According to the 12th- and 13th-century Scandinavian histories, he was the son of notorious Viking king Ragnar Lodbrok. He lived in the 9th century, being securely dated between 855 and 858. Björn Ironside is said to have been the first ruler of the Swedish Munsö dynasty. In the early 18th century, a barrow on the island of Munsö was claimed by antiquarians to be Björn Järnsidas hög or Björn Ironside's barrow.Medieval sources refer to Björn Ironside's sons and grandsons, including Erik Björnsson and Björn at Haugi. Icelandic sagas claim that Björn was the ancestor of the house of Munsö, the line of kings that ruled in Sweden until c. 1060.", "target": "legendary king of Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological king", "human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7455469", "label": "Serthi Gewog", "source": "Serthi Gewog (Dzongkha: གསེར་ཐིག་) is a gewog (village block) of Samdrup Jongkhar District, Bhutan.", "target": "gewog in Samdrup Jongkhar District, Bhutan", "baseline_candidates": ["gewog of Bhutan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54959651", "label": "Brown, Nevada", "source": "Brown is an extinct settlement and former railroad siding in Lincoln County, in the U.S. state of Nevada.", "target": "human settlement in Lincoln County, Nevada, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["ghost town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3761787", "label": "Ghisolfa", "source": "Ghisolfa is a district (\"quartiere\") of Milan, Italy, part of the Zone 8 administrative division of the city, located north-west of the city centre. It is named after the \"Ghisolfa Bridge\" (\"Ponte della Ghisolfa\") overpass, part of the external Circonvallazione ring road enclosing the centre of Milan. In turn, the bridge was named after two cascine (farm houses), \"Cascina Ghisolfa\" and \"Cascina Ghisolfetta\", that existed in the area before the urbanization of the mid 20th century. The bridge was completed in 1941, prolonged in the 1960s, and enlarged in the 1990s. Ghisolfa is a small district that used to be an industrial area and is now mainly residential, much like the adjacent Bovisa district. It is traversed by two railways, respectively operated by Ferrovie dello Stato and Ferrovie Nord Milano. The district is usually considered a symbol of the proletarian Milan, as low-income housing (especially \"ALER\" buildings) is prevalent. In recent years, it has also become one of the Milanese multi-ethnic districts. The anarchist circle of Giuseppe Pinelli and Pietro Valpreda, eponymously called \"Circolo Anarchico Ponte della Ghisolfa\", had its headquarters in this district.", "target": "human settlement in Milan, Lombardy, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter of Milan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5593505", "label": "grain entrapment", "source": "Grain entrapment, or grain engulfment, occurs when a person becomes submerged in grain and cannot get out without assistance. It most frequently occurs in grain bins and other storage facilities such as silos or grain elevators, or in grain transportation vehicles, but has also been known to occur around any large quantity of grain, even freestanding piles outdoors. Usually, unstable grain collapses suddenly, wholly or partially burying workers who may be within it. Entrapment occurs when victims are partially submerged but cannot remove themselves; engulfment occurs when they are completely buried within the grain. Engulfment has a very high fatality rate.While the death rate from workplace accidents on American farms has declined in the first decades of the 21st century, grain-entrapment deaths have not, reaching an all-time annual high of 31 deaths in 2010. Many of those victims have been minors. Agricultural organizations have worked to protect them and improve rescue techniques, as well as spread awareness among farmers of prevention methods. Primary among these is a federal regulation that forbids opening an auger or other opening at the bottom of a grain storage facility while someone is known to be \"walking down the grain\" within. Smaller family farms, however, are exempt from most federal labor regulation specific to agriculture, and no safety regulations govern children working for their parents. In 2011, the U.S. Department of Labor proposed sweeping new regulations that would have changed this, prohibiting underage workers from entering silos, among other provisions. They were withdrawn after protests from farmers and politicians of both.", "target": "being submerged in grain", "baseline_candidates": ["cause of death"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20580262", "label": "1926 Kars earthquake", "source": "The 1926 Kars/Leninakan earthquake occurred at 21:59 local time on 22 October 1926 in the border area of Soviet Armenia and eastern Turkey. It had a surface wave magnitude of 6.0 and a maximum felt intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale, causing 360 casualties. Many buildings in Leninakan and surrounding villages were destroyed or damaged. The Soviet investigation by the geologist Pyotr Lebedev, published in 1927, noted that the quake could be felt as far away as Yerevan, Tiflis, Batumi and even Sochi, and that aftershocks lasted for several days. He noted that up to 300 people were killed in the quake in Soviet Armenia, with about the same number seriously injured.", "target": "Earthquake in Turkey", "baseline_candidates": ["earthquake"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21874877", "label": "Birnlücke", "source": "The Birnlücke (2,665 m (AA)) is the border pass at the western end of the Hohe Tauern mountains in Austria, between the Venediger Group and the adjoining Zillertal Alps. The border between Austria and Italy has run over the pass since 1919. The pass forms the border between the Austrian state of Salzburg and the Italian province of South Tyrol, the valleys of the Krimmler Achental and Ahrntal, and the Rieserferner-Ahrn Nature Park and Hohe Tauern National Park. Until the Schengen Agreement there used to be a regular border checkpoint at Krimmler Tauern (2,634 m). Not far south of the border crossing at 2,441 m s.l.m. is the Birnlücken Hut (Rifugio Tridentina). It was built in 1900 and named after the pass.", "target": "mountain pass at the border Zillertal Alps / Venediger Group, at the border Salzburg / South Tyrol", "baseline_candidates": ["mountain pass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4056272", "label": "Autolycus, son of Deimachus", "source": "In Greek mythology, Autolycus (; Ancient Greek: Αὐτόλυκος Autolykos, \"the wolf itself\") was a Triccan prince as son of King Deimachus of Thessaly and brother of Demoleon (Deileon), Phlogius and sometimes, Phronius.", "target": "Ancient Greek mythological figure", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological Greek character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61616877", "label": "Barú District, Pérez Zeledón", "source": "Barú is a district of the Pérez Zeledón canton, in the San José province of Costa Rica.", "target": "district in Pérez Zeledón canton, San José province, Costa Rica", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Costa Rica"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q32530", "label": "Lusatia", "source": "Lusatia (German: Lausitz, Polish: Łużyce, Upper Sorbian: Łužica, Lower Sorbian: Łužyca, Czech: Lužice, Latin: Lusatia, rarely also referred to as Sorbia) is a historical region in Central Europe, split between Germany and Poland. Lusatia stretches from the Bóbr and Kwisa rivers in the east to the Pulsnitz and Black Elster rivers in the west, and is located within the German states of Saxony and Brandenburg as well as in the Polish voivodeships of Lower Silesia and Lubusz. Lusatia's central rivers are the Spree and the Lusatian Neisse, which constitutes the border between Germany and Poland since 1945 (Oder–Neisse line). The Lusatian Mountains (part of the Sudetes), separate Lusatia from Bohemia (Czech Republic) in the south. Lusatia is traditionally divided into Upper Lusatia (the hilly southern part) and Lower Lusatia (the flat northern part). The areas east and west along the Spree in the German part of Lusatia are home to the Slavic Sorbs, one of Germany's four officially recognized indigenous ethnic minorities (alongside Sinti and Roma, Frisians, and Danes). The Upper Sorbs inhabit Saxon Upper Lusatia, and the Lower Sorbs Brandenburgian Lower Lusatia. Upper and Lower Sorbian are spoken in the German parts of Upper and Lower Lusatia respectively, and the signage there is mostly bilingual. German and Sorbian-speakers have been expelled from the regions east of the Lusatian Neisse in and after 1945, when the eastern part of Lusatia became Polish and was repopulated by Polish-speakers. Lusatia is the theme of the Sorbian national anthem Rjana Łužica (Rědna Łužyca). The Lusatian Lake District (Lausitzer Seenland).", "target": "historical region in Central Europe", "baseline_candidates": ["historical region", "geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61345719", "label": "Kozacha Lopan", "source": "Kozacha Lopan (Ukrainian: Козача Лопань, Russian: Казачья Лопань) is an urban-type settlement in Kharkiv Raion of Kharkiv Oblast in Ukraine. It is located on the banks of the Lopan in the drainage basin of the Don, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from the border with Russia. Kozacha Lopan belongs to Derhachi urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Population: 5,005 (2021 est. )Until 18 July 2020, Kozacha Lopan belonged to Derhachi Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kharkiv Oblast to seven. The area of Derhachi Raion was merged into Kharkiv Raion.In March 2022, after the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the settlement was occupied by the Russian Army. As part of the invasion, Russian forces shelled residential areas in Kozacha Lopan. By May, there were unconfirmed reports that Ukrainian forces were engaged in combat near to the settlement.", "target": "urban locality in Kharkiv Oblast, Ukraine", "baseline_candidates": ["urban-type settlement in Ukraine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2743089", "label": "Woodstock Palace", "source": "Woodstock Palace was a royal residence in the English town of Woodstock, Oxfordshire.Henry I of England built a hunting lodge here and in 1129 he built 7 miles (11 km) of walls to create the first enclosed park, where lions and leopards were kept. The lodge became a palace under Henry's grandson, Henry II, who spent time here with his mistress, Rosamund Clifford.Important events that took place at the palace include: The marriage of William the Lion, king of Scots to Ermengarde de Beaumont in 1186 The signing of the Treaty of Woodstock between Henry III of England and Llewelyn the Last (1247) The birth of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent (1301-1330), the sixth son of King Edward I, and the second by his second wife Margaret of France, and a younger half-brother of King Edward II. The birth of Edward, the Black Prince (1330), eldest son and heir apparent of King Edward III and father of King Richard II. The marriage of Mary Plantagenet, daughter of King Edward III, to John IV, Duke of Brittany (1361) Imprisonment of the future Queen Elizabeth I of England (1554–58)Henry VII rebuilt a part of the palace in the 1490s. The work was supervised by Master George Gainesford, and the mason was William Este.King James I and his wife Anne of Denmark, her secretary William Fowler, and Arbella Stuart came to Woodstock in September 1603 during a time of plague. Sir Robert Cecil criticised the building as, \"unwholsome, all the house standing upon springs. It is unsavoury,.", "target": "Royal residence in Woodstock, Oxfordshire", "baseline_candidates": ["English country house"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21880032", "label": "Trahütten", "source": "Trahütten is a former municipality in the district of Deutschlandsberg in Austrian state of Styria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Deutschlandsberg.", "target": "former municipality in Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16918373", "label": "National Weather Service Tampa", "source": "The National Weather Service Tampa, Florida is a local office of the National Weather Service responsible for monitoring weather conditions in west-central Florida, United States. The office is located in Ruskin, and currently has 26 employees.", "target": "NWS Forecast Office serving Tampa, west-central Florida", "baseline_candidates": ["branch"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4604089", "label": "2005 Canadian Figure Skating Championships", "source": "The 2005 Canadian Figure Skating Championships took place from January 17 through 23rd, 2005 at the John Labatt Centre in London, Ontario. It is a figure skating national championship held annually to determine the national champions of Canada and is organized by Skate Canada, the nation's figure skating governing body. Skaters competed at the senior and junior levels in the disciplines of men's singles, women's singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Although the official ISU terminology for female skaters in the singles category is ladies, Skate Canada's official terminology is women and that is the term used in the official results. Due to the number of entries, the men's and women's competition had a qualifying round and the qualifying round was split in half to accommodate all the skaters. The results of this competition were used to pick the Canadian teams to the 2005 World Championships, the 2005 Four Continents Championships, and the 2005 World Junior Championships.", "target": "figure skating competition", "baseline_candidates": ["figure skating competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2580761", "label": "anime-influenced animation", "source": "Anime-influenced animation refers to non-Japanese works of animation that are similar to or inspired by anime. Generally, the term anime refers to a style of animation originating from Japan in the Western world. As Japanese animation became increasingly popular, Western animation studios began implementing some visual stylizations typical in anime—such as exaggerated facial expressions and \"super deformed\" versions of characters. Although outside Japan, anime is specifically used to mean animation from Japan or as a Japanese-disseminated animation style often characterized by colorful graphics, vibrant characters and fantastical themes, there is a debate over whether the culturally abstract approach to the word's meaning may open up the possibility of anime produced in countries other than Japan.", "target": "Western animation inspired by anime (Japanese animation)", "baseline_candidates": ["art style"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17741304", "label": "Old Wye Bridge", "source": "The Old Wye Bridge or Town Bridge at Chepstow, also known historically as Chepstow Bridge, crosses the River Wye between Monmouthshire in Wales and Gloucestershire in England, close to Chepstow Castle. Although there had been earlier wooden bridges on the site since Norman times, the current road bridge was constructed of cast iron in 1816 during the Regency period, by John Rastrick of Bridgnorth, who greatly modified earlier plans by John Rennie. The bridge crosses a river with one of the highest tidal ranges in the world. It carried the main A48 road between Newport and Gloucester until 1988, when a new road bridge was opened downstream alongside Chepstow Railway Bridge. The road bridge now carries local traffic between Chepstow and Tutshill. It is a Grade I listed building.", "target": "bridge in Chepstow, south-east Wales", "baseline_candidates": ["road bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q788730", "label": "Opatovce nad Nitrou", "source": "Opatovce nad Nitrou (Hungarian: Bajmócapáti) is a village and municipality in Prievidza District in the Trenčín Region of western Slovakia.", "target": "municipality of Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Slovakia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11400373", "label": "Katsunuma clan residence ruins", "source": "The Katsunuma clan residence ruins (勝沼氏館跡, Katsunuma-shi yakata ato) is an archaeological site consisting of the ruins of a Sengoku period fortified residence, located in what is now part of the city of Kōshū, Yamanashi in the Chūbu region of Japan. The site was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1981.", "target": "Archaeological site in Kõshū, Chūbu, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["Japanese castle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5594203", "label": "Grand-balé", "source": "Grand-balé is a village in the Yaho Department of Balé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 110.", "target": "village in Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5263984", "label": "Operation Scorched Earth", "source": "Operation Scorched Earth (Arabic: عملية الأرض المحروقة) was the code-name of a Yemeni military offensive in the Saada Governorate that began in August 2009. It marked the fifth wave of violence during the ongoing insurgency by the Houthis against the government. In November 2009, the conflict spread across the border into neighboring Saudi Arabia. This conflict led to the Saudi military's incursion into Yemen, marking the first military operation conducted by Saudi Arabia since 1991.", "target": "Yemeni military offensive in the northern Saada Governorate", "baseline_candidates": ["military operation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3840754", "label": "Lungotevere delle Navi", "source": "Lungotevere delle Navi is the stretch of lungotevere linking Ponte Giacomo Matteotti to Piazzale delle Belle Arti in Rome, in the Flaminio district.The lungotevere is named after the Italian Navy, whose ministry is located in the avenue; it was established by resolution of the Governor of 7 May 1928.The palazzo della Marina, set of the Ministry offices, was built between 1924 and 1928 and designed by Giulio Magni in 1914. Of Neo-Baroque style, the façade features two anchors that mark the entrance, which belonged to the Austrian battleships Viribus Unitis and Tegetthoff, sunken on 1 November 1918 in Pula. In correspondence of Lungotevere delle Navi, between Ponte Matteotti and Ponte Risorgimento, is located an \"Urban Oasis of the Tiber\", in custody to WWF since 1989.", "target": "street in Rome, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["street"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q671637", "label": "HC Red Ice", "source": "HC Red Ice Martigny-Verbier-Entremont was a Swiss ice hockey club.", "target": "sports club", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q59597", "label": "protosyncellus", "source": "A protosyncellus or protosynkellos (Greek: πρωτοσύγκελλος) is the principal deputy of the bishop of an eparchy for the exercise of administrative authority in an Eastern Orthodox or Eastern Catholic church. The equivalent position in the Western Christian churches is vicar general.", "target": "principal deputy of the bishop of an eparchy", "baseline_candidates": ["ecclesiastical occupation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2412375", "label": "Old Man of Stoer", "source": "The Old Man of Stoer is a 60-metre-high (200 ft) sea stack of Torridonian sandstone in Sutherland, Scotland, close to the villages of Culkein and Stoer and the nearby Stoer Head Lighthouse. It is a popular climbing route.", "target": "stack in Highland, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["stack"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21917012", "label": "Cape Banks", "source": "Cape Banks is a headland in the Australian state of South Australia located in the gazetted locality of Carpenter Rocks at the south end of Bucks Bay and the north end of Bungaloo Bay on the state's south east coast about 36 kilometres (22 miles) west south west of the city of Mount Gambier.The cape is described by one source as being \"a rocky point, 15 metres (49 feet) high, 24 nautical miles (44 kilometres; 28 miles) SSE of Cape Buffon\" while another source describes it as ‘a cuspate foreland protruding 500 metres (1,600 feet) seaward in lee of calcarenite rocks and reefs’.It was named by the Royal Navy officer, James Grant, on 3 December 1800.The navigation aid known as the Cape Banks Lighthouse is not located on the cape but on an unnamed headland located at the northern end of Lighthouse Bay which is the next bay to the north-west of Bucks Bay.Cape Banks, South Australia, should not be confused with the northern headland of Botany Bay, in New South Wales, which is also named Cape Banks.", "target": "South Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["point"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85753944", "label": "Contest 32 CS", "source": "The Contest 32 CS is a Dutch sailboat that was designed by Dick Zaal as an International Offshore Rule racer to Lloyd's rules and first built in 1978.", "target": "sailboat class", "baseline_candidates": ["sailboat class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49347957", "label": "Confluence", "source": "Confluence is a borough in Somerset County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of the Johnstown, Pennsylvania, Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 780 at the 2010 census.", "target": "borough of Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["borough of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6781549", "label": "2006 Maryland gubernatorial election", "source": "The 2006 Maryland gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 2006. Incumbent Republican Governor Bob Ehrlich ran for a second term, but was defeated by the Democratic nominee, Baltimore Mayor Martin O'Malley. Ehrlich was the only incumbent governor from either party to lose a general election in the 2006 midterms.", "target": "election for governor of Maryland, U.S.", "baseline_candidates": ["gubernatorial election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7102039", "label": "organizational theory", "source": "A theory involves concepts or constructs that are related in such a way as to explain why certain phenomena occur. An organizational theory involves a set of concepts/constructs that are related to each other and explain how individuals behave in social units we call organizations. Organizational theory also attempts to explain how interrelated units of organization do or do not connect with each other. Organizational theory also concerns understanding how groups of individuals behave, which may differ from the behavior of an individual. The behavior organizational theory often focuses on is goal-directed. In the early 20th century, theories of organizations initially took a rational perspective but have since become more diverse. In a rational organization system, there are two significant parts: Specificity of Goals and Formalization. The division of labor is the specialization of individual labor roles, associated with increasing output and trade. Modernization theorist Frank Dobbin wrote that \"modern institutions are transparently purposive and that we are in the midst of an extraordinary progression towards more efficiency.\" Max Weber's conception of bureaucracy is characterized by the presence of impersonal positions that are earned and not inherited, rule-governed decision-making, professionalism, chain of command, defined responsibility, and bounded authority. [Source? ]Contingency theory holds that an organization must try to maximize performance by minimizing the effects of varying environmental and internal constraints. [Source?] Dwight Waldo in 1978 wrote that \"[o]rganization theory is characterized by vogues, heterogeneity, claims and counterclaims.\" Organization theory cannot be described as an orderly progression of ideas or a unified body of knowledge in which.", "target": "type of theory", "baseline_candidates": ["specialty"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28162841", "label": "Wunnumin 2", "source": "Wunnumin 2 is a First Nations reserve in Kenora District, Ontario. It is one of the reserves of the Wunnumin Lake First Nation.", "target": "Indian reserve in Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["Indian reservation of Canada"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17508258", "label": "29th Yokohama Film Festival", "source": "The 29th Yokohama Film Festival (第29回ヨコハマ映画祭) was held on 3 February 2008 in Kannai Hall, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.", "target": "2008 film festival edition", "baseline_candidates": ["film festival edition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26660110", "label": "Town Hall", "source": "Grimsby Town Hall is a municipal building in Town Hall Square in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, England. The building, which is the headquarters of North East Lincolnshire Council, is a Grade II listed building.", "target": "rathaus in North East Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["rathaus"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6824749", "label": "Metro Transit Police Department", "source": "The Metro Transit Police Department (MTPD) is the transit police agency of the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA), created by the WMATA Compact on June 4, 1976.The MTPD is unique in U.S. law enforcement as it is the only U.S. police agency that has full police authority in relation to a multi-state metro system. The MTPD has authority in three jurisdictions: Maryland, Virginia, and Washington, D.C.. The department has an authorized strength of 490 sworn officers, 170 special police officers, and more than 100 civilian personnel. Newly sworn officers complete 23 weeks of initial training at the Northern Virginia Criminal Justice Training Academy, followed by 15 weeks of training at the Metro Transit Police Academy, which includes training in Maryland and District of Columbia law, then conclude with 10 weeks of field training under the supervision of a Field Training Officer. Upon completion of training, all sworn officers are fully accredited police officers within the State of Maryland, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Virginia, and have the same police authority as the local police departments located within the boundaries of the Metro service area. The MTPD is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement Agencies.", "target": "policing agency of the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority", "baseline_candidates": ["transit police"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24907427", "label": "Old Gujarati", "source": "Old Gujarātī (જૂની ગુજરાતી; 1200 CE–1500 CE), the ancestor of modern Gujarati and Rajasthani, was spoken by the Gurjars, who were residing and ruling in Gujarat, Punjab, Rajputana and central India. The language was used as a literary language as early as the 12th century. Texts of this era display characteristic Gujarati features such as direct/oblique noun forms, postpositions, and auxiliary verbs. It had three genders, as Gujarati does today, and by around the time of 1300 CE, a fairly standardized form of this language emerged. While generally known as Old Gujarati, some scholars prefer the name of Old Western Rajasthani, based on the argument that Gujarati and Rajasthani were not yet distinct. Factoring into this preference was the belief that modern Rajasthani sporadically expressed a neuter gender, based on the incorrect conclusion that the [ũ] that came to be pronounced in some areas for masculine [o] after a nasal consonant was analogous to Gujarati's neuter [ũ]. A formal grammar, Prakrita Vyakarana, of the precursor to this language, Gurjar Apabhraṃśa, was written by Jain monk and eminent scholar Acharya Hemachandra Suri in the reign of Chaulukya king Jayasimha Siddharaja of Anhilwara (Patan).", "target": "form of the Gujarati language before the 16th century", "baseline_candidates": ["dead language"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q97586020", "label": "2020 Georgia's 5th congressional district special election", "source": "A special election filled the remainder of the term in the United States House of Representatives for Georgia's 5th congressional district in the 116th United States Congress. Incumbent Representative John Lewis, who was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in December 2019, died on July 17, 2020 during his 17th term.", "target": "election following death of John Lewis", "baseline_candidates": ["special election to the United States House of Representatives"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1605956", "label": "Latvia Basketball Association", "source": "The Latvian Basketball Association (Latvian: Latvijas Basketbola Savienība), also known as LBS, is the national governing body of basketball in Latvia. It was founded in 1923 and was one of the FIBA Europe co-founders, but due to the Soviet and Nazi occupations, the federation disappeared from FIBA from 1940 to 1991. Its headquarters are located in Riga.", "target": "sports league", "baseline_candidates": ["sports organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3353063", "label": "Opasatika", "source": "Opasatika is a township in the Canadian province of Ontario, located in the Cochrane District on the Opasatika River, a tributary of the Missinaibi River. Its name is of First Nation origin, meaning \"river lined with poplars\".The main communities in the township are Opasatika and Lowther, both located along Highway 11 between Mattice and Harty. The ghost town of Reesor Siding, site of the 1963 Reesor Siding incident, is at the western edge of the township. The former Canadian Forces Station Lowther was located in the municipality.", "target": "township municipality in Cochrane District, Ontario, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["single-tier municipality"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16932958", "label": "1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey", "source": "The 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey took place on November 7, 1972. All 50 states and the District of Columbia were part of the 1972 United States presidential election. Voters chose 17 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the president and vice president. New Jersey was won by the Republican nominees, incumbent President Richard Nixon of California and his running mate incumbent Vice President Spiro Agnew of Maryland. Nixon and Agnew defeated the Democratic nominees, Senator George McGovern of South Dakota and his running mate United States Ambassador Sargent Shriver of Maryland. Nixon carried New Jersey with 61.57% to McGovern's 36.77%, a margin of 24.80%.Nixon swept every county in New Jersey, including even traditional Democratic strongholds like Essex County, Mercer County, and Hudson County. Nixon's unique nationwide appeal to working-class Democrats in 1972 was most evident in his performance in Hudson County; the traditionally heavily Democratic county, which Nixon had lost decisively with less than forty percent of the vote in both 1960 and 1968, went to Nixon in 1972 by a 60–39 margin. This remains the last election in which a Republican presidential nominee has won Essex County, although it was still McGovern's strongest, only narrowly going to Nixon by a 50–48 margin. Mercer County was the second-closest, with Nixon winning it, 52–47. Nixon's strongest county was rural Sussex County, where he received 74% of the vote. New Jersey in this era was a swing state with a slight Republican lean, and this pattern continued with the results of 1972. In.", "target": "election in New Jersey", "baseline_candidates": ["United States presidential election in New Jersey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1165813", "label": "Old Voss Line", "source": "The Old Voss Line (Norwegian: Gamle Vossebanen) is a heritage railway between Garnes and Midttun near Bergen, Norway. Originally constructed as a 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) narrow gauge line, it formed part of the Bergen to Voss railway opened in 1883. Following the decision to complete the railway to Oslo in 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge, the line was upgraded in 1904. Electrified in 1954, it continued to serve as part of the Bergen to Oslo main line until the Arnanipa Tunnel and the 7.5 km (4.7 mi) Ulriken Tunnel, which opened in 1964, resulted in the closure of the line for passenger traffic. The line is still open for freight traffic.Today, the museum railway is operated by the Norwegian Railway Association (Norsk Jernbaneklubb) and runs on Sundays between June and September over a distance of 18 km (11 mi) between Garnes and Midttun, taking just under one hour. The Midttun terminus is located near Nesttun, and there are further intermediate stops at Arna, Espeland and Haukeland. The service operates with a type 18 steam locomotive, no. 255, built in 1913, decommissioned in 1969 and restored by volunteers between 1981 and 1993. It pulls a series of teak coaches built between 1921 and 1938. The locomotive is stored in the engine shed at the restored Garnes station that features a museum, a coach shed, a yard and turntable.", "target": "railway system", "baseline_candidates": ["railway"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18624259", "label": "private limited liability company", "source": "A private limited company is any type of business entity in \"private\" ownership used in many jurisdictions, in contrast to a publicly listed company, with some differences from country to country. Examples include the LLC in the United States, private company limited by shares in the United Kingdom, GmbH in Germany and Austria, société à responsabilité limitée in France, and sociedad de responsabilidad limitada in the Spanish-speaking world. The benefit of having a private limited company is that there is limited liability. However, shares can only be sold to shareholders in the business, which means that it can be difficult to liquidate such a company.", "target": "type of company used in many jurisdictions", "baseline_candidates": ["type of business entity", "legal form"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q588802", "label": "Lanzhou–Xinjiang high-speed railway", "source": "The Lanzhou–Xinjiang high-speed railway, also known as Lanzhou–Xinjiang Passenger Railway or Lanxin Second Railway (simplified Chinese: 兰新铁路第二双线; traditional Chinese: 蘭新鐵路第二雙線; pinyin: Lánxīn tiělù dìèr shuāngxiàn), is a high-speed railroad in Northwestern China from Lanzhou in Gansu Province to Ürümqi in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. It forms part of what China designates the Eurasia Continental Bridge corridor, a domestic high-speed railway corridor running from its city of Lianyungang to the Kazakh border. The line is also shared with the conventional trains.", "target": "railway line", "baseline_candidates": ["high-speed railway line"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21880040", "label": "Hollenegg", "source": "Hollenegg is a former municipality in the district of Deutschlandsberg in the Austrian state of Styria. Since the 2015 Styria municipal structural reform, it is part of the municipality Schwanberg.", "target": "former municipality in Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["rural municipality of Austria", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1920927", "label": "Gibraltar Second Division", "source": "The Gibraltar Second Division was the second tier of football in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar, run by the Gibraltar Football Association (GFA). The league was founded in 1909 after the expansion of the Gibraltar Premier Division and as of the 2016-17 season contains 10 clubs. All of the sides competing are amateur. Teams in this division, along with the Gibraltar U-15 national team, enter the Rock Cup in the first round except for 3 clubs who receive byes to the second round. Promotion was not regular until 2007-08 due to the prevalence of reserve teams in the division. As of the 2016-17 season, league champions are automatically promoted, and the runners up enter a play-off with the second-from-bottom team in the Gibraltar Premier Division. However, in the 2014-15 season, the top two teams were automatically promoted with no relegation, due to the Premier Division expanding to 10 teams for the 2015-16 season onward. Until 2008, a Third Division also operated in which teams were regularly promoted and relegated between the two divisions. In 2019 the league merged with the Gibraltar Premier Division to form the Gibraltar National League, ending 110 years of second division football on the Rock.", "target": "association football league in Gibraltar", "baseline_candidates": ["sports competition"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60541477", "label": "Teleutagoras", "source": "In Greek mythology, Teleutagoras (Ancient Greek:Τελευταγόρας) was the Thespian son of Heracles and Euryce, daughter of King Thespius of Thespiae.", "target": "son of Heracles", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological Greek character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10538901", "label": "Jackson Hole Mountain Resort", "source": "Jackson Hole Mountain Resort (JHMR) is a ski resort in the western United States, at Teton Village, Wyoming. In the Teton Range of the Rocky Mountains, it is located in Teton County, 12 miles (20 km) northwest of Jackson and due south of Grand Teton National Park. It is named after the historically significant Jackson Hole valley and is known for its steep terrain and large continuous vertical drop of 4,139 ft (1,262 m). JHMR appears frequently in the media as one of North America's most expensive ski resorts.", "target": "World-famous ski resort near Jackson, Wyoming", "baseline_candidates": ["ski resort"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7245069", "label": "principal warfare officer", "source": "A principal warfare officer (PWO), is one of a number of warfare branch specialist officers.", "target": "warfare specialist officers", "baseline_candidates": ["military profession"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q618089", "label": "Hafner Rotabuggy", "source": "The Hafner Rotabuggy (formally known as the Malcolm Rotaplane and as the \"M.L. 10/42 Flying Jeep\") was a British experimental aircraft that was essentially a Willys MB combined with a rotor kite, developed with the intention of producing a way of air-dropping off-road vehicles.", "target": "British experimental aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49516211", "label": "Lewis and Clark State Recreation Area", "source": "Lewis and Clark State Recreation Area (SRA) is an 864-acre (350 ha) State Recreation Area located on the southern shore of Lewis and Clark Lake, in northeastern Nebraska. The recreation area is located in Knox County, approximately 12 miles (19 km) northwest of Crofton. The recreation area is managed by the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission.", "target": "state recreation area in Knox County, Nebraska, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["state park of the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2556074", "label": "Sikorsky S-43", "source": "The Sikorsky S-43 Baby Clipper was a twin-engine amphibious aircraft manufactured in United States during the 1930s by the American firm Sikorsky Aircraft.", "target": "1930's 18-25 passenger twin engine amphibious aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["flying boat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q76762599", "label": "Vietnam at the 2020 Summer Paralympics", "source": "Vietnam competed at the 2020 Summer Paralympics in Tokyo, Japan, from 24 August to 5 September 2021.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5165643", "label": "ContractExpress", "source": "Contract Express is a document automation program designed and developed by the Legal Solutions arm of Thomson Reuters, a Canadian multinational mass media and information firm. Contract Express is available as a stand-alone app in a private or public cloud. Users of the product are typically law firms and corporations, such as Clifford Chance and Microsoft.", "target": "software company in United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["software", "software company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7905918", "label": "V.Challenge League", "source": "V.League Division 2 (V2) and V.League Division 3 (V3) are the second- and third-level volleyball leagues for both men and women in Japan. For women tournament, was only held in Division 2.", "target": "Japanese volleyball league", "baseline_candidates": ["sports league"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q79308463", "label": "Victoria Bridge", "source": "Victoria Bridge (or the High-level bridge) is a hinged braced arch, bridge in New Zealand, linking Cambridge with Leamington (developed after the bridge opened) and spanning the Waikato River.", "target": "bridge in Cambridge, New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["road bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6367768", "label": "Karachi Literature Festival", "source": "Karachi Literature Festival (KLF) is an annual international literary festival held in Karachi, Pakistan. It is the first festival of its kind in Pakistan. It is one of the world's youngest and fastest growing literary festivals. Till 2019, ten festivals have been held.", "target": "annual literary festival in Karachi, Pakistan", "baseline_candidates": ["literary festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10416979", "label": "Swedish Work Environment Authority", "source": "The Swedish Work Environment Authority (SWEA) (Swedish: Arbetsmiljöverket, abbreviated AV) is a Swedish administrative authority sorting under the Ministry of Employment, responsible for issues relating to the working environment and work injury statistics. The agency is tasked by the Government with issuing regulations, should spread information and furnish advice on occupational safety and health (OSH), and the relating labour laws, in particular the Work Environment Act (AML). This is primarily done with the Work Environment Authority's Statute Book (AFS), which contains provisions and general recommendations specifying the requirements to be met by the work environment. The agency also publishes other books, brochures, reports and should promote collaboration between parties on the labour market, on issues relating to OSH. Furthermore, the agency has a supervisory role for the compliance of the occupational health legislation, the Working Hours Act (SFS 1982:673) and, in certain aspects, the Tobacco Act (SFS 1993:581) and the Environmental Code (SFS 1998:808). This is usually done with inspections, and for this purpose, the agency has the right to issue stipulations and injunctions to any non-compliant employer.", "target": "Swedish administrative authority", "baseline_candidates": ["Swedish government agency"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7776192", "label": "The Wormery", "source": "The Wormery is a Big Finish Productions audio drama based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who.", "target": "audio drama", "baseline_candidates": ["radio drama"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q98787648", "label": "Brunner Borough", "source": "The Brunner Borough was a borough on New Zealand's West Coast from 1887 to 1971. It was formed from an area that belonged to Grey County and, at disestablishment, merged back into Grey County.", "target": "borough in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["district of New Zealand"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4521832", "label": "Shey Monastery", "source": "The Shey Monastery or Gompa and the Shey Palace complex are structures located on a hillock in Shey, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the south of Leh in Ladakh, northern India on the Leh-Manali road. Shey was the summer capital of Ladakh in the past. It contains a huge Shakyamuni Buddha statue. It is the second largest Buddha statue in Ladakh.The original palace, now in ruins, was built near the Shey village by Lhachen Palgyigon, the king of Ladakh (then called Maryul), in the 10th century. The Moghul noble Mirza Haidar Dughlat stayed here during his invasion of Ladakh in the 16th century.The current Shey Palace and Monastery were also built in 1655 on the instructions of Deldan Namgyal, in the memory of his late father, Sengge Namgyal, below the first palace. The monastery is noted for its giant copper with gilded gold statue of a seated Shakyamuni Buddha. The statue is so named since Buddha was the sage (muni) of the Sakya people who resided in the Himalayan foothills and their capital was Kapilvastu. It is said to be the second largest such statue in Ladakh.", "target": "building in India", "baseline_candidates": ["palace", "gompa"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5366958", "label": "Elmwood Cemetery", "source": "Elmwood Cemetery in Detroit is one of Michigan's most important historic cemeteries. Located at 1200 Elmwood Street in Detroit's Eastside Historic Cemetery District, Elmwood is the oldest continuously operating, non-denominational cemetery in Michigan.", "target": "cemetery in Detroit, Michigan, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q166400", "label": "European Broadcasting Union", "source": "The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; French: Union européenne de radio-télévision, UER) is an alliance of public service media organisations whose countries are within the European Broadcasting Area (EBA) or who are members of the Council of Europe. As of 2022, it is made up of 112 member organizations from 55 countries, and 31 associate members from a further 20 countries. It was established in 1950, and had its administrative headquarters in Geneva and technical office in Brussels. The EBU owns and operates the Eurovision and Euroradio telecommunications networks on which major television and radio broadcasts are distributed live to its members. It also operates the daily Eurovision news exchange (EVN) in which members share breaking news footage. The EBU in co-operation with its members produces programmes and organizes events in which its members can participate, such as the Eurovision Song Contest, its best known production, or the Eurovision Debates between candidates for president of the European Commission for the 2014 and 2019 parliamentary elections. The Director-General is Noel Curran since 2017.", "target": "alliance of public service media entities", "baseline_candidates": ["meta-organization", "broadcaster", "alliance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6167825", "label": "Willkakuti", "source": "Willkakuti (Aymara for Return of the Sun), Machaq Mara (Aymara for New Year), Mara T'aqa, Jach'a Laymi or Pacha Kuti (in Spanish named Año Nuevo Andino Amazónico (Andean-Amazonic New Year)) is an Aymara celebration in Bolivia, Chile and the Puno Region of Southern Peru which takes place annually on 21 June, commemorating the winter solstice in the Southern Hemisphere. It was declared a national holiday in Bolivia in 2009 by the government of Evo Morales. In 2013, when the year 5521 of the Aymara calendar was marked, Willkakuti was celebrated in more than 200 places, among them Inkallaqta, Inka Raqay, Samaypata and Uyuni. Its major celebration hub is Tiwanaku.", "target": "Aymara winter solstice celebration", "baseline_candidates": ["public holiday", "party"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4721555", "label": "Alexis de Tocqueville Center for Political and Legal Thought", "source": "Alexis de Tocqueville Center for Political and Legal Thought, founded in 2007, is a research thematic unit within the Faculty of Law and Administration, at the University of Łódź, Poland.The Chairman of the Center is renowned Locke scholar, Zbigniew Rau. Members of the Center's Board are leading personalities of Polish politics and science. The Center recalls the intellectual and conceptual heritage of Alexis de Tocqueville, the author of \"Democracy in America\". This heritage includes the traditions which dominate in contemporary political discourse; it combines conservatism and liberalism with the Christian vision of Western identity and the republican ethos of civic participation. It derives its political, institutional, and legal conceptions from the analyses of particular social relations and avoids constructing any abstract, a priori models of public life. It perceives the fundamental values of our time, such as liberty, equality, democracy, the rule of law, efficient public policy, civil society, and self-government as remaining far from any harmony and coherence. In fact, this heritage leaves much room for axiological skepticism, inspires a movement of ideas, and requires cognitive obiectivism. In its activities, the Center considers this heritage crucial for any civic commitment as well as research endeavor.", "target": "research thematic unit", "baseline_candidates": ["research center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13134840", "label": "Blaricum", "source": "Blaricum (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈblaːrikʏm] (listen)) is a municipality and village in the province of North Holland, the Netherlands. It is part of the region of Gooiland and part of the Amsterdam Metropolitan Area (Metropoolregio Amsterdam). It is known for its many monumental farm buildings, local cafes and restaurants, nature, several annual community events, and extensive up-market residential areas. According to statistics published by the Dutch land registry office in February 2011, Blaricum is the most expensive location to purchase a house in the Netherlands. The average home in Blaricum costs €800,000 and had risen an average of 12% from the previous year.Blaricum is a popular residence of many Dutch celebrities, including Rene Froger, Anita Meijer, Paul de Leeuw, Dennis Bergkamp, Gordon, Jerney Kaagman, John de Mol, Anita Witzier and Marco Borsato.", "target": "municipality in the Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of the Netherlands"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1541353", "label": "Sirmoor State", "source": "Sirmur (also spelled as Sirmor, Sirmaur, Sirmour, or Sirmoor) was an independent kingdom in India, founded in 1616, located in the region that is now the Sirmaur district of Himachal Pradesh. The state was also known as Nahan, after its main city, Nahan. The state ranked predominant amongst the Punjab hill States. It had an area of 4,039 km2 and a revenue of 300,000 rupees in 1891.", "target": "former kingdom in India", "baseline_candidates": ["princely state", "historical country"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33121851", "label": "Regional Council of the Hauts-de-France", "source": "The Regional Council of Hauts-de-France (French: Conseil régional des Hauts-de-France) is the deliberative assembly of the Hauts-de-France region in Northern France. It was named Regional Council of Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie before the vote of the regional councillors on 14 March 2016 on the name of the new region, after public consultation. This new name had however to be confirmed by the Government of France and Conseil d'État by the decree of 28 September 2016. Since 4 January 2016, the body has been presided over by Xavier Bertrand.", "target": "government organization in Lille, France", "baseline_candidates": ["regional council"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11227", "label": "Avinyonet de Puigventós", "source": "Avinyonet de Puigventós is a municipality in the comarca of Alt Empordà, Girona, Catalonia, Spain.", "target": "municipality in the comarca of Alt Empordà, Girona, Catalonia, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Catalonia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q129821", "label": "Oireachtas", "source": "The Oireachtas (, Irish: [ˈɛɾʲaxt̪ˠəsˠ]), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the bicameral parliament of Ireland. The Oireachtas consists of: The President of Ireland The two houses of the Oireachtas (Irish: Tithe an Oireachtais):Dáil Éireann (lower house) Seanad Éireann (upper house)The houses of the Oireachtas sit in Leinster House in Dublin, an eighteenth-century ducal palace. The directly elected Dáil is by far the more powerful branch of the Oireachtas.", "target": "parliament of the Republic of Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["bicameral legislature", "parliament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21697883", "label": "Hertzsprung–Russell diagram", "source": "The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, abbreviated as H–R diagram, HR diagram or HRD, is a scatter plot of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes or luminosities versus their stellar classifications or effective temperatures. The diagram was created independently in 1911 by Ejnar Hertzsprung and by Henry Norris Russell in 1913, and represented a major step towards an understanding of stellar evolution.", "target": "scatter plot of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes (luminosities or brightness) versus their effective temperatures (stellar classifications or colour)", "baseline_candidates": ["scatter plot"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q747044", "label": "Gávavencsellő", "source": "Gávavencsellő is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. The village was established in 1971 by merging the former separate villages of Gáva and Vencsellő.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15618587", "label": "Kavir Rural District", "source": "Kavir Rural District (Persian: دهستان كوير) is a rural district (dehestan) in Kavirat District, Aran va Bidgol County, Isfahan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 4,001, in 1,056 families. The rural district has 6 villages.", "target": "rural district in Isfahan, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1306927", "label": "Lwów–Warsaw school of logic", "source": "The Lwów–Warsaw School (Polish: Szkoła Lwowsko-Warszawska) was a Polish school of thought founded by Kazimierz Twardowski in 1895 in Lemberg (Polish name: Lwów), Austro-Hungary (now Lviv, Ukraine).Though its members represented a variety of disciplines, from mathematics through logic to psychology, the Lwów–Warsaw School is widely considered to have been a philosophical movement. It has produced some of the leading logicians of the twentieth century such as Jan Lukasiewicz, Stanislaw Lesniewski, and Alfred Tarski, among others. Its members did not only contribute to the techniques of logic but also to various domains that belong to the philosophy of language.", "target": "Polish school of thought", "baseline_candidates": ["philosophical movement"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7559986", "label": "Somerville Tattersall Stakes", "source": "The Somerville Tattersall Stakes, currently run as the Tattersalls Stakes, is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old colts and geldings. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 7 furlongs (1,408 metres), and it is scheduled to take place each year in late September.", "target": "Flat horse race in Britain", "baseline_candidates": ["horse race"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25477866", "label": "Central Tibetan Administration", "source": "The Central Tibetan Administration (Tibetan: བོད་མིའི་སྒྲིག་འཛུགས་, Wylie: Bod mi'i sgrig 'dzugs, THL: Bömi Drikdzuk, Tibetan pronunciation: [ˈpʰỳmìː ˈʈìʔt͡sùʔ], lit. 'Tibetan People's Exile Organization'), often referred to as the Tibetan Government-in-Exile, is a non-profit political organization based in Dharamshala, India. Its organization is modeled after an elective parliamentary government, composed of a judiciary branch, a legislative branch, and an executive branch. The organization was created on 29 May 2011, after the 14th Dalai Lama rejected calls for Tibetan independence; following his decision to not assume any political and administrative authority, the Charter of Tibetans in Exile was updated immediately in May 2011, and all articles related to political duties of the 14th Dalai Lama and regents were repealed. On 29 April 1959, the then-Dalai Lama re-established the Kashag, which was abolished by the Government of the People's Republic of China on 28 March 1959. The Tibetan diaspora and refugees support the Central Tibetan Administration by voting for members of its parliament, the Sikyong, and by making annual financial contributions through the use of the \"Green Book\". The Central Tibetan Administration also receives international support from other organizations and individuals. The Central Tibetan Administration authors reports and press releases, and administers a network of schools and other cultural activities for Tibetans in India. On 11 February 1991, Tibet became a founding member of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO) at a ceremony held at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands. The 14th Dalai Lama was the head of state of Tibet before he became the permanent.", "target": "government-in-exile", "baseline_candidates": ["government in exile"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q29642688", "label": "Communauté de communes Cœur de Berry", "source": "The Communauté de communes Cœur de Berry is a communauté de communes, an intercommunal structure, in the Cher department, in the Centre-Val de Loire region, central France. It was created in January 2017 by the merger of the former communautés de communes Terres d'Yèvre and Vals de Cher et d'Arnon. Its population was 7,107 in 2017. Its seat is in Lury-sur-Arnon.", "target": "Federation of municipalities in France", "baseline_candidates": ["Public institution of intermunicipal cooperation with own taxation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q229384", "label": "Puzz-3D", "source": "Puzz 3D is the brand name of three-dimensional jigsaw puzzles, manufactured by Hasbro and formerly by Wrebbit, Inc. Unlike traditional puzzles which are composed of series of flat pieces that when put together, create a single unified image, the Puzz 3D series of puzzles are composed on plastic foam, with part of an image graphed on a stiff paper facade glued to the underlying foam piece and cut to match the piece's dimensions. When the pieces are put together, they create a standing structure.", "target": "game", "baseline_candidates": ["jigsaw puzzle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24884123", "label": "Interdepartmental Committee on the Status of Women", "source": "The Interdepartmental Committee on the Status of Women (ICSW) was established by John F. Kennedy, by Executive Order 11126, dated November 1, 1963 and as amended by Executive Order 11221 of May 8, 1965. It was an interdepartmental committee within the Women's Bureau, Department of Labor, and was terminated by Executive Order 12050 of April 4, 1978. The Committee was established to assure effective and continuing leadership in advancing the status of women. The Committee evaluated the progress of federal agencies in this field; served as a clearinghouse and activities related to improving conditions of special interest to women; stimulated cooperation among federal agencies, state and local governments, state commissions on the status of women, and public and private organizations; encouraged research on factors affecting the status of women in education, home and community activities, employment, social insurance, taxes, civil and political rights, and labor legislation. The Committee was composed of the Secretary of Labor, who chaired the Committee; the Secretary of State; the Secretary of Defense; the Attorney General; the Secretary of Agriculture; the Secretary of Commerce; the Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare; the Director of the Office of Personnel Management; the Chairman of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission; and an Assistant Secretary of Labor, designated by the Secretary of Labor. The Director of the Women's Bureau, Department of Labor, served as executive vice chairperson of the Committee. The Committee met at least twice a year. Catherine Shipe East was appointed executive secretary of the Committee.", "target": "US advisory committee (1963–78)", "baseline_candidates": ["advisory group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q203641", "label": "GHE T 1", "source": "In 1933 the Gernrode-Harzgerode Railway Company (GHE) bought this twin-axled, narrow gauge railbus from Waggonfabrik Dessau and classified it as GHE T 1 within its vehicle fleet. The vehicle remained a one-off; bus services were more important to the GHE. After the Second World War the railbus remained at Eisfelder Talmühle station and as a result evaded Russian reparation measures. In the time that followed, it was redesignated as VT 133 522, and took over the traffic on the remaining section of the Selke Valley Railway between Eisfelder Talmühle and Hasselfelde. Later it returned to duties on its home line between Gernrode and Straßberg (Harz), but was only used as a tool wagon. With its 34 seats and 10 standing places it was just too small. In 1972 it was given its present-day computerised number of 187 001 by the Deutsche Reichsbahn (GDR) in East Germany. Today the Harz Narrow Gauge Railways uses it exclusively for railway specials. Currently (2007) the vehicle is stabled as its licence has expired.", "target": "diesel multiple unit", "baseline_candidates": ["rolling stock class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11830775", "label": "Surprise Glacier (Alaska Range)", "source": "Surprise Glacier is a glacier in Denali National Park and Preserve in the U.S. state of Alaska. The glacier begins in the Alaska Range near Mount Dall, moving west. Its terminus is the source of the Tonzona River.", "target": "glacier in the United States", "baseline_candidates": ["glacier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1751183", "label": "Reading Township", "source": "Reading Township () is a township in Adams County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 5,780 at the 2010 census.", "target": "township in Adams County, Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17190203", "label": "Drona", "source": "Droṇa (Sanskrit: द्रोण, romanized: Droṇa), also referred to as Dronacharya (Sanskrit: द्रोणाचार्य, romanized: Droṇācārya), was royal preceptor to the Kauravas and Pandavas and is one of the main characters of the great epic. He was a friend of Guru Sukracharya, the guru of Asuras, including Mahabali. He was the son of the sage Bharadwaja and a descendant of the sage Angirasa. He was a master of advanced military arts, including the divine weapons or Astras. He was also the second commander-in-chief of kaurava army from 11th day to 15th day. He failed 4 times in capturing Yudhisthira (11th, 12th day, 14th day when Arjuna was busy fighting to kill Jaydratha and 14th night). He was beheaded by Dhrishtadyumna when he was meditating to release his soul on the battlefield. It was said that Drona was an incarnation of Lord Brihaspati. He was Guru of Pandavas, Kauravas , Jaydrath and Aswathama.", "target": "guru of Kauravas and Pandavas", "baseline_candidates": ["legendary figure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q59898", "label": "Daming County", "source": "Daming County is a county under the jurisdiction of Handan City in far southern Hebei Province, China. It was formerly one of the capitals of the Northern Song.", "target": "county", "baseline_candidates": ["county of China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14122885", "label": "Wensu Town", "source": "Wensu Town (Chinese: 温宿镇) is a town and the county seat of Wensu County, in the Aksu Prefecture of Xinjiang, China.", "target": "town in Xinjiang, China, county seat of Wensu County", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11114783", "label": "Meiling Town", "source": "Meiling (Chinese: 梅岭; pinyin: Méilǐng) is a scenic town located in Jiangxi province, Nanchang city, in the north of Wanli District, Nanchang. Meiling is located inside the Meiling National Forest Park. As of 2018, it has 2 residential communities, 3 residential quarters and 5 villages under its administration. These include the villages Meiling, Lixin (立新), Dongchang (东昌), Tuanjie (团结), Yuanjia (袁家), and the residential communities Dianqian (店前), Wayao (瓦窑), as well as living quarters of Xichang Zone (西昌分场), Xiangyang Forest Zone (向阳林场), and Xiaoling Forest Zone (小岭林场). Over 80% of the area of Meiling town is hilly. Meiling's most abundant crop is rice, and is green with Mao bamboo and cedarwood. The beauty spots of Meiling town include Hongya Dan wells, Meiling Dragon pond, Bamboo Sea Pearl, XiYao Lake, and Lion peak. Meiling town is also known as \"the little Mount Lu\".", "target": "town in Jiangxi, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13177111", "label": "Al-Balad", "source": "Al-Balad (Arabic: البلد, \"The City\"), is the 90th Surah or chapter of the Qur'an. It is composed of 20 ayat (verses).", "target": "90th chapter of the Qur'an", "baseline_candidates": ["sura"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1195377", "label": "Oyashio-class submarine", "source": "The Oyashio class is a series of Japanese diesel-electric attack submarines operated by the JMSDF. The submarines entered service in the late 1990s. The submarines are larger than the earlier Harushio class, to provide space for a flank sonar array.", "target": "JMSDF submarine", "baseline_candidates": ["submarine class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12736273", "label": "Rătești Monastery", "source": "Rătești Monastery is a monastery of Eastern Orthodox nuns located in Berca Commune, Buzău County, Romania, on the left bank of the Buzău River.", "target": "heritage site in Buzău County, Romania", "baseline_candidates": ["monastery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85793462", "label": "Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company Building", "source": "The Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company Building is a historic building in the Strip District neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1903 by the Pittsburgh Brass Manufacturing Company as a production facility for brass and brass goods. The four-story building housed a foundry with coke furnaces for producing raw brass along with casting, rolling, and machining equipment for manufacturing finished products. Pittsburgh Brass used the building until the 1970s, after which it was left vacant for about 40 years. In 2015, the building was renovated and converted into 14 loft apartment units.", "target": "historic building in the Strip District neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["industrial building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1247396", "label": "Selkirkshire", "source": "Selkirkshire or the County of Selkirk (Scottish Gaelic: Siorrachd Shalcraig) is a historic county and registration county of Scotland. It borders Peeblesshire to the west, Midlothian to the north, Roxburghshire to the east, and Dumfriesshire to the south. It derives its name from its county town, the Royal burgh of Selkirk. Unlike many historic counties, Selkirkshire does not have its own lieutenancy area, but shares one with Roxburghshire: the Roxburgh, Ettrick and Lauderdale lieutenancy area.", "target": "historic county and registration county of Scotland", "baseline_candidates": ["registration county", "historic county of the United Kingdom", "shire of Scotland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7671860", "label": "TT194", "source": "Tomb TT194, located in the necropolis of El-Assasif in Thebes, Egypt, is the tomb of Thutemhab (Djehutyemhab), who was an overseer of the marshland-dwellers of the Estate of Amun and a scribe in the temple of Amun during the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Thutemhab's tomb is part of the TT192 tomb complex. Thutemhab had a wife named Nedjemetmut. Two brothers named Amenemopet and Amenhotep respectively are mentioned in the tomb.", "target": "tomb", "baseline_candidates": ["tomb"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q433798", "label": "ATC code A12", "source": "ATC code A12 Mineral supplements is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products. Subgroup A12 is part of the anatomical group A Alimentary tract and metabolism.Codes for veterinary use (ATCvet codes) can be created by placing the letter Q in front of the human ATC code: for example, QA12. ATCvet codes without corresponding human ATC codes are cited with the leading Q in the following list.National issues of the ATC classification may include additional codes not present in this list, which follows the WHO version.", "target": "Mineral supplements is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System", "baseline_candidates": ["Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2398627", "label": "Meiyo CCN Pro Cycling", "source": "Meiyo CCN Pro Cycling is a Taiwanese UCI Continental team founded in 2005.", "target": "cycling team (2005-)", "baseline_candidates": ["UCI Continental Team", "club cycling team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25471185", "label": "Khmer", "source": "Khmer is a Unicode block containing characters for writing the Khmer (Cambodian) language. For details of the characters, see Khmer alphabet – Unicode.", "target": "Unicode block (U+1780-17FF) for the Khmer script (mainly used in Cambodia)", "baseline_candidates": ["Unicode block"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6044059", "label": "Intelligent Robotics Group", "source": "Intelligent Robotics Group (IRG) is a division of the Ames Research Center at Moffett Federal Airfield in California's Silicon Valley.", "target": "division of Ames Research Center", "baseline_candidates": ["government organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15427646", "label": "Aliabad Rural District", "source": "Aliabad Rural District (Persian: دهستان علي اباد) is a rural district (dehestan) in the Central District of Taft County, Yazd Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 2,473, in 849 families. The rural district has 46 villages.", "target": "rural district in Yazd, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q8078762", "label": "Óglaigh na hÉireann", "source": "Óglaigh na hÉireann (pronounced [ˈoːɡl̪ˠiː n̪ˠə ˈheːɾʲən̪ˠ]; ONH) was the title taken by a small dissident Irish republican paramilitary group that took part in the dissident Irish Republican campaign. The organisation started carrying out attacks around 2009 and was formed after a split within the Real IRA.In December 2010, the group's strength was estimated to be about 50 members and it was recruiting and training in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. The group has carried out high-profile attacks on the Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) and the British Army in Northern Ireland. The organisation seems to be mainly based in the Belfast area, and there are also elements within the Derry, Strabane and South Armagh/North Louth areas. However, with the growth of the larger Real IRA after it merged with other dissident groups in July 2012 to form the ‘New IRA’, the organisation's activity has steadily declined. Splits and an intelligence campaign waged against it by the PSNI and MI5 have caused the organisation to lose many members, according to media reports. The organisation is said to be aligned with the Republican Network for Unity, a republican socialist group, although RNU has denied this.The group called a ceasefire in January 2018. However, a group of members formed the new group Irish Republican Movement and threatened to continue to fight what they call Crown Forces.", "target": "former Irish Republican paramilitary organisation", "baseline_candidates": ["paramilitary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4035118", "label": "binkp", "source": "binkp is a protocol for transferring FidoNet or WWIVNet mail over reliable connections. It is typically used to deliver mail over the internet, instead of point-to-point connections between modems.", "target": "computer network protocol", "baseline_candidates": ["computer network protocol"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31384084", "label": "despotism", "source": "Despotism (Greek: Δεσποτισμός, despotismós) is a form of government in which a single entity rules with absolute power. Normally, that entity is an individual, the despot; but (as in an autocracy) societies which limit respect and power to specific groups have also been called despotic.Colloquially, the word despot applies pejoratively to those who use their power and authority to oppress their populace, subjects, or subordinates. More specifically, the term often applies to a head of state or government. In this sense, it is similar to the pejorative connotations that are associated with the terms tyrant and dictator.", "target": "form of government", "baseline_candidates": ["form of government"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7190023", "label": "Piaga", "source": "Piaga is a town in the Bilanga Department of Gnagna Province in eastern Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,055.", "target": "place in Est Region, Burkina Faso", "baseline_candidates": ["village of Burkina Faso"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17069276", "label": "Khabar Rural District", "source": "Khabar Rural District (Persian: دهستان خبر) is a rural district (dehestan) in Dehaj District, Shahr-e Babak County, Kerman Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 4,089, in 804 families. The rural district has 44 villages.", "target": "rural district in Kerman, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5308266", "label": "Dromedary Glacier", "source": "Dromedary Glacier (78°18′S 163°10′E) is a small alpine glacier occupying a high cirque on the east side of Mount Dromedary in the Royal Society Range. It was named by the Victoria University of Wellington Antarctic Expedition (1960–61) for its proximity to Mount Dromedary.", "target": "glacier in Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["glacier"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7330660", "label": "Richland Township", "source": "Richland Township is a township in Cowley County, Kansas, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 178.", "target": "township in Cowley County, Kansas", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Kansas"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q841583", "label": "Prinsengracht", "source": "The Prinsengracht is a 3.2-kilometer (2.0 mi)-long canal that runs parallel to the Keizersgracht in the center of Amsterdam. The canal, named after the Prince of Orange, is the fourth of the four main canals belonging to the canal belt.", "target": "canal in Amsterdam", "baseline_candidates": ["street", "gracht"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3413137", "label": "Sainte-Marie, Montreal", "source": "The Sainte-Marie neighbourhood is located in the eastern edge of the Centre-Sud in the borough of Ville-Marie. The Jacques Cartier Bridge and Maison Radio-Canada overlook the neighbourhood.", "target": "human settlement in Ville-Marie, Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter", "sociological neighborhood"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q219937", "label": "Bonnie and Clyde", "source": "Bonnie Elizabeth Parker (October 1, 1910 – May 23, 1934) and Clyde Chestnut Barrow (March 24, 1909 – May 23, 1934) were an American criminal couple who traveled the Central United States with their gang during the Great Depression. The couple were known for their bank robberies, although they preferred to rob small stores or rural funeral homes. Their exploits captured the attention of the American press and its readership during what is occasionally referred to as the \"public enemy era\" between 1931 and 1934, when the couple were ambushed and shot to death in Bienville Parish, Louisiana. They are believed to have murdered at least nine police officers and four civilians.The 1967 film Bonnie and Clyde, directed by Arthur Penn and starring Warren Beatty and Faye Dunaway in the title roles, revived interest in the criminals and glamorized them with a romantic aura. The 2019 Netflix film The Highwaymen depicted their manhunt from the point-of-view of the pursuing lawmen.", "target": "American bank robbers", "baseline_candidates": ["duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q512540", "label": "Hørsholm Municipality", "source": "Hørsholm Kommune is a municipality (Danish, kommune) in the Copenhagen Capital Region in the northern part of the island of Zealand (Sjælland) in eastern Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 31 km², and has a total population of 25,007 (1 April 2019). Its mayor as of 2010 is Morten Slotved, a member of the Conservative People's Party (Det Konservative Folkeparti). The main town and the site of its municipal council is the town of Hørsholm. Neighboring municipalities, in line with the Kommunalreformen (\"The Municipal Reform\" of 2007), are Fredensborg municipality (formerly Fredensborg-Humlebæk and Karlebo) to the north, Allerød municipality to the west, and Rudersdal municipality (formerly Birkerød and Søllerød) to the south. To the east is the Øresund, the strait that separates Denmark from Sweden. The distance to Sweden from the coast at Hørsholm is ca. 17 km to Landskrona or ca. 9 km to the Swedish island of Ven. Hørsholm and the neighbouring town Rungsted (which is part of Hørsholm Municipality) has an average income per household among the highest in the country - a fact also strongly reflected in the price of housing in the area. Wealthy households are attracted to Hørsholm by its comparatively low income tax rate, proximity to forests and the sea. Moreover, the commuting distance to central Copenhagen remains reasonably short. The Hørsholm Midtpunkt shopping mall with its 65 stores opened in the early 1970s and is the second largest shopping mall in Northern Zealand and among the ten largest shopping malls in the Copenhagen Capital Region. Hørsholm municipality.", "target": "municipality of Denmark", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Denmark"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1763809", "label": "Borko", "source": "Borko is a village and rural commune in the Cercle of Bandiagara of the Mopti Region of Mali. The village lies on the edge of the Dogon Plateau, 105 km northwest of Mopti and 73 km north-northwest of Bandiagara. In the 2009 census the commune had a population of 6,254. The village is set in a valley, and is only accessible by one entrance. Najamba-Kindige is spoken in the village of Borko.", "target": "commune and village in Mopti Region, Mali", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Mali"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23648140", "label": "2016 Lahore suicide bombing", "source": "On 27 March 2016, on Easter Sunday, at least 75 people were killed (29 fatalities being children), and over 340 were injured, in a suicide bombing that hit the main entrance of Gulshan-e-Iqbal Park, one of the largest parks in Lahore, Pakistan. The attack targeted Christians who were celebrating Easter. The majority of the victims were women and children. Jamaat-ul-Ahrar, a group affiliated with the Pakistani Taliban, claimed responsibility for the attack. The attack led to worldwide condemnation, and national mourning throughout Pakistan. Pakistan also launched a widespread counter-terrorism operation in South Punjab, arresting more than 200 people who may have had possible connection to the attack.", "target": "suicide bombing which occurred on 27 March 2016", "baseline_candidates": ["suicide attack", "mass murder"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26903566", "label": "Ahvaz County", "source": "Ahvaz County (Persian: شهرستان اهواز) is a county in Khuzestan Province in Iran. The capital of the county is Ahvaz. At the 2006 census, the county's population (including those portions that were later split off to form Bavi County) was 1,317,377, in 274,296 families; excluding those portions, the population was 1,127,230, in 239,666 families. The county is subdivided into two districts: the Central District and Hamidiyeh District. The county has two cities: Ahvaz and Hamidiyeh.", "target": "county in Khuzestan, Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Iran"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1749751", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 14", "source": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 14, adopted on December 16, 1946, changed the rules of procedure so that the terms of the rotating presidency of the Council would correspond with the calendar year. Additionally, the terms of elected members of the Security Council were decided to commence on January 1 and end on December 31. The resolution was adopted with 9 votes, with abstentions from the Soviet Union and United States.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3967424", "label": "Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta", "source": "The Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta (Maltese: Skwadra Marittima tal-Forzi Armati ta' Malta) is the naval component of the Maltese military. The Maritime Squadron has responsibility for the security of Maltese territorial waters, maritime surveillance and law enforcement, as well as search and rescue. It is based at Hay Wharf in Floriana. The Maritime Squadron was established in November 1970 as the Maritime Troop of the Malta Land Force. Its name changed a number of times: Maritime Troop of the Malta Land Force (1970–1971) 1st (Maritime) Battery of the Malta Land Force (1971–1973) 1st (Maritime) Battery of the Armed Forces of Malta (1973–1980) Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta (1980–present).", "target": "maritime warfare branch of Malta's military", "baseline_candidates": ["navy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q299369", "label": "Chicago Grand Prix (tennis)", "source": "The Chicago Grand Prix is a defunct professional tennis tournament played on indoor carpet courts. It was part of the Grand Prix circuit. It was held annually at the UIC Pavilion in Chicago, Illinois, USA from 1985 to 1987. It is unrelated to a World Championship Tennis event held in Chicago for one year in 1982. The singles tournament saw four American players reach the final in the three years of the tournament: Tim Mayotte won the title in 1987 against countryman David Pate, John McEnroe beat compatriot Jimmy Connors in 1985. Boris Becker defeated Ivan Lendl in 1986. In doubles, American duo Ken Flach and Robert Seguso reached the final on two occasions, winning in 1986 and losing in 1985.", "target": "tennis tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring tennis tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49007486", "label": "París", "source": "París is a barrio in the municipality of Lajas, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 968.", "target": "barrio in Lajas, Puerto Rico", "baseline_candidates": ["barrio of Puerto Rico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7256325", "label": "Psychoanalysis", "source": "Psychoanalysis was a comic book published by EC Comics in 1955, the fifth title in the company's New Direction line. The bi-monthly comic was published by William Gaines and edited by Al Feldstein. Psychoanalysis was approved by the Comics Code Authority, but newsstands were reluctant to display it. It lasted a total of four issues before being canceled along with EC's other New Direction comics.", "target": "1955 American comic book series", "baseline_candidates": ["comic book series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5740879", "label": "Serrano Street", "source": "The calle de Serrano, or simply Serrano, is a street in Madrid, Spain. It is noted as location for luxury flagship stores.The urbanisation took off in 1863, with the construction of the first housing in the street. Initially known as Bulevar Narváez (Narváez Boulevard), the street received its current name following the 1868 Glorious Revolution, during which the namesake, the General Serrano (who had lived in the street), took a leading role. In the 2010s the street became one the favourite grounds for real estate operations of Venezuelan fortunes.The street starts at the Puerta de Alcalá. Going north across the well-off Salamanca District, historically linked to the upper class and to the presence of luxury stores, Serrano ends at the Plaza de la República del Ecuador, in the junction with the calle del Príncipe de Vergara, in the Chamartín District.", "target": "street of Madrid", "baseline_candidates": ["street"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18363604", "label": "Punta Sabbioni", "source": "Punta Sabbioni (Pronounced pun-ta sab-bee-ohnee) is a port for daily boats to Venice. Punta Sabbioni is situated in the West Coast of Cavallino-Treporti, Italy. The port's diameter is approx. 5.7 km (3.3 miles).", "target": "human settlement in Cavallino-Treporti, Metropolitan City of Venice, Veneto, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["frazione"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1227725", "label": "dirigisme", "source": "Dirigisme or dirigism (from French diriger 'to direct') is an economic doctrine in which the state plays a strong directive role as opposed to a merely regulatory interventionist role over a capitalist market economy. As an economic doctrine, dirigisme is the opposite of laissez-faire, stressing a positive role for state intervention in curbing alleged productive inefficiencies and market failures. Dirigiste policies often include indicative planning, state-directed investment, and the use of market instruments (taxes and subsidies) to incentivize market entities to fulfill state economic objectives. The term emerged in the post-war era to describe the economic policies of France which included substantial state-directed investment, the use of indicative economic planning to supplement the market mechanism and the establishment of state enterprises in strategic domestic sectors. It coincided with both the period of substantial economic and demographic growth known as the Trente Glorieuses which followed the war, and the slowdown beginning with the 1973 oil crisis. The term has subsequently been used to classify other economies that pursued similar policies, most notably the East Asian tiger economies of Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and the Republic of China (ROC), and more recently the economy of the People's Republic of China (PRC) after the Chinese economic reform.Most modern economies can be characterized as dirigist to some degree as the state may exercise directive action by performing or subsidizing research and development of new technologies through government procurement (especially military) or through state-run research institutes.", "target": "economic doctrine where the state exerts a strong directive influence in a market economy", "baseline_candidates": ["economic ideology", "political ideology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1067196", "label": "cross-country skiing at the 1956 Winter Olympics", "source": "At the 1956 Winter Olympics six cross-country skiing events – four for men and two for women – were contested after men's 30 km and women's 3 × 5 km relay were added. The competitions were held from Friday, 27 January, to Sunday, 4 February 1956.", "target": "1956 edition of the cross-country skiing competitions during the Olympic Winter Games", "baseline_candidates": ["Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3072092", "label": "44th Filmfare Awards", "source": "The 44th Filmfare Awards were held on 21 February 1999, in Mumbai, India. Karan Johar's directorial debut Kuch Kuch Hota Hai led the ceremony with 18 nominations and 8 wins – including a sweep of the major acting categories, a record it held till Gully Boy (2019). Mani Ratnam's Dil Se.. and Ram Gopal Varma's Satya were the other big winners, with 6 awards each.", "target": "44th annual edition of cinema awards", "baseline_candidates": ["award ceremony"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6435703", "label": "Kpalikpakpaza", "source": "The Kpalikpakpa zã or Kpalikpakpa festival is an annual festival celebrated by the chiefs and people of the Kpalime Traditional Area located in the Volta Region of Ghana. The name of the festival is derived from an appellation in Ewe which is \"Kpalikpakpa si tu makpata\" which means \"shooting without recording\". The festival is meant to remind the Kpalime people of the valour of their ancestors during wars in the ancient days.The festival was first held in November 1997 and has been held every year since then. The paramount chief of the area at the time was Togbega Asio XI of Kpale. The first festival was at Wegbe Kpalime. It has been rotated between the towns in the district since then. The eighth celebration was hosted at Kpale in November 2004. The 17th edition of the festival was celebrated in November 2012 at Kaira.", "target": "Festival of the people of Kpalime", "baseline_candidates": ["festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1231799", "label": "Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium", "source": "Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadium (Turkish: Diyarbakır Atatürk Stadyumu) is a multi-purpose stadium in Diyarbakır, Turkey. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Diyarbakırspor. The stadium holds 12,963 and was built in 1960.", "target": "football stadium", "baseline_candidates": ["association football venue", "association football pitch"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4831740", "label": "Aythorpe Roding Windmill", "source": "Aythorpe Roding Windmill is a Grade II* listed Post mill at Aythorpe Roding, Essex, England which has been restored to working order.", "target": "Grade II* listed Post mill at Aythorpe Roding, Essex, England", "baseline_candidates": ["windmill"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22406923", "label": "Manipogo Provincial Park", "source": "Manipogo Provincial Park is a provincial park on the shore of Lake Manitoba 50 km (31 mi), northeast of Dauphin, Manitoba. It is named after Manipogo, a lake monster reputed to live in the lake.The 610,000 m2 (61 ha) location was declared a provincial park in 1961.The park is located within the Waterhen ecodistrict of the Interlake Plain ecoregion, part of the Boreal Plains ecozone.", "target": "provincial park in Manitoba", "baseline_candidates": ["provincial park of Manitoba"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7875826", "label": "US 31–Island Lake Outlet Bridge", "source": "The US 31–Island Lake Outlet Bridge is a double-leaf bascule bridge in downtown Charlevoix, Michigan, that carries U.S. Route 31 (US 31, Bridge Street) across Island Lake Outlet (also known as the Pine River Channel). It is the fifth bridge to cross the channel there with the first being a pedestrian-only structure that was built in the nineteenth century. The bridge was planned in 1940, but World War II delayed the acceptance of bids until 1947. Construction finished in 1949 and the bridge opened to traffic in late June of that year. The bridge is part of the National Highway System.", "target": "bridge in Charlevoix, Michigan, USA", "baseline_candidates": ["road bridge", "bascule bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16962077", "label": "Opera Company of Middlebury", "source": "Opera Company of Middlebury (OCM) is an American opera company in Middlebury, Vermont, founded in 2004. OCM presents two operas per year at Town Hall Theatre, a venue that OCM played \"a significant role\" in helping restore. All productions are presented in their original language, with surtitles projected over the stage. In October 2018 OCM toured its recent production of Donizetti's L'Elisir d'Amore to three Vermont cities. OCM also presents the Metropolitan Opera HD Broadcasts in conjunction with Town Hall Theatre; each opera is preceded an hour ahead by a talk about it by an OCM board member.", "target": "American opera company", "baseline_candidates": ["opera company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49016391", "label": "Buddha Temple", "source": "Buddha Temple is a 7,212-foot-elevation (2,198 meter) summit located in the Grand Canyon, in Coconino County of northern Arizona, in the Southwestern United States. It is situated 6.5 miles (10.5 km) due north of the Mather Point overlook on the canyon's South Rim, and four miles southwest of the North Rim's Bright Angel Point. Topographic relief is significant as it rises over 3,800 feet (1,160 meters) in two miles above Bright Angel Canyon to the east, and 3,000 feet in less than one mile above Haunted Canyon to the immediate west. Its neighbors include Manu Temple 1.5 mile (2.4 km) to the northeast, Isis Temple 2.3 miles to the southwest, Zoroaster Temple 3.8 miles to the southeast, and Deva Temple, 3.5 miles to the east. Buddha Temple was named by Henry Gannett, a geographer for Clarence Dutton, in following Dutton's practice of naming features in the Grand Canyon after mythological deities, in this case Buddha. This geographical feature's name was officially adopted in 1906 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. The first ascent of this butte was made in 1973 by Bruce Grubbs, Chauncey Parker, and Mark Brown via the Northwest Arete. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Buddha Temple is located in a Cold semi-arid climate zone.", "target": "Landform in the Grand Canyon, Arizona", "baseline_candidates": ["landform"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18708352", "label": "Brekov Castle", "source": "Brekov Castle (Slovak Brekovský hrad, Hungarian Barkó vára) is a ruined Gothic and Renaissance era stone castle above the village of Brekov in Humenné District, Prešov Region, in east Slovakia. It is a hilltop castle located on a cone-shaped hill with a limestone bedrock, in an altitude of approximately 480 m (1574.80 ft) above sea level. The eponymous village at the foot of the castle hill was founded as an adjoined castle settlement, similarly to several other villages in the region. Brekov and Brekov Castle lie in the traditional region of Zemplín. The castle is listed in the National Cultural Heritage list of the Monuments Board of the Slovak Republic.", "target": "castle ruins in Slovakia", "baseline_candidates": ["castle ruin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6738585", "label": "Makacolibantang Arrondissement", "source": "Makacolibantang Arrondissement is an arrondissement of the Tambacounda Department in the Tambacounda Region of Senegal.", "target": "arrondissement in Tambacounda Region, Senegal", "baseline_candidates": ["arrondissement of Senegal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4570682", "label": "1962 Baltimore Orioles season", "source": "The 1962 Baltimore Orioles season involved the Orioles finishing 7th in the American League with a record of 77 wins and 85 losses.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q139051", "label": "ATC code D05", "source": "ATC code D05 Antipsoriatics is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products. Subgroup D05 is part of the anatomical group D Dermatologicals.Codes for veterinary use (ATCvet codes) can be created by placing the letter Q in front of the human ATC code: for example, QD05. National issues of the ATC classification may include additional codes not present in this list, which follows the WHO version. In ATCvet, this subgroup is named \"QD05 Drugs for keratoseborrheic disorders\".", "target": "therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System: Antipsoriatics", "baseline_candidates": ["Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3891414", "label": "Palazzo dell'Università", "source": "The Palazzo dell'Università or Palazzo Centrale dell'Università di Catania is a monumental palace located in Piazza Universitaria, in the center of the city of Catania, region of Sicily, southern Italy. Since its construction, it has housed the main offices of the University of Catania, and stands across the piazza from the Palazzo San Giuliano, also housing offices of the university. It presently houses the offices of the rector, university offices, the Biblioteca regionale “Giambattista Caruso”, and a small museum of geology and archeology.", "target": "building in Catania, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["palace"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12734657", "label": "MQ-1C Grey Eagle", "source": "The General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle (previously the Warrior; also called Sky Warrior and ERMP or Extended-Range Multi-Purpose) is a medium-altitude, long-endurance (MALE) unmanned aircraft system (UAS). It was developed by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI) for the United States Army as an upgrade of the General Atomics MQ-1 Predator.", "target": "reconnaissance and strike aircraft system", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20447726", "label": "Chihhong Airport", "source": "Chihhang Air Base, also known as Taitung Air Force Base, is a military airport operated by the Republic of China Air Force in Taitung County, Taiwan. It is best known for its extensive underground hangars.", "target": "airport in Taiwan", "baseline_candidates": ["airbase"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20828902", "label": "Product Representation Compact", "source": "PRC (Product Representation Compact) is a file format that can be used to embed 3D data in a PDF file. This highly compressed format facilitates the storage of different representations of a 3D model. For example, you can save only a visual representation that consists of polygons (a tessellation), or you can save the model's exact geometry (B-rep data). Varying levels of compression can be applied to the 3D CAD data when it is converted to the PRC format using Adobe Acrobat 3D. The 3D data stored in PRC format in a PDF is interoperable with Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) applications.", "target": "3D file format that can be used to embed 3D data in a PDF file", "baseline_candidates": ["file format"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3050814", "label": "Fifth Avenue Place", "source": "Fifth Avenue Place (originally \"Hillman Tower\", sometimes called Highmark Place) is a skyscraper in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. United States. The building is owned by Highmark subsidiary Jenkins Empire Associates and has served as the company's headquarters since it was completed in 1988. The building was completed on April 14, 1988 and it has 31 floors. Located at the corner of Liberty Avenue and Fifth Avenue, it rises 616 feet (188 m) above Downtown Pittsburgh. The structure is made up of a unique granite frame for roughly the first 450 feet (140 m), then collapses inward in a pyramidal shape for another 124-foot-tall (38 m) roof structure. The roof utilizes four prisms clad in granite and encloses a penthouse area that stores the mechanics for the building as well as the cooling towers. Before Highmark's branding of the top of the tower, there were video screens at the base of the decorative summit of the building. Protruding from the top of the skyscraper is a 178-foot-tall (54 m) mast manufactured by Meyer Industry of Minnesota. Despite its rounded appearance, the 13-story steel structure is actually 12-sided and measures four feet in diameter. Due to high winds, the mast allows for up to three feet of sway. The height at the top of the mast represents the intended height for the building when it was in development. However, the city decided that that height would not fit in well with the skyline, so the height of the main structure was restricted to what it is today.Crane operator David Angle,.", "target": "skyscraper in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["skyscraper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5230364", "label": "davfs2", "source": "In computer networking davfs2 is a Linux tool for connecting to WebDAV shares as though they were local disks. It is an open-source GPL-licensed file system for mounting WebDAV servers. It uses the FUSE file system API to communicate with the kernel and the neon WebDAV library for communicating with the web server.", "target": "WebDAV filesystem driver for Linux", "baseline_candidates": ["free software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q79484880", "label": "232nd Signal Regiment (Italy)", "source": "The 232nd Signal Regiment (Italian: 232° Reggimento Trasmissioni) is a deployable signals regiment of the Italian Army based in Avellino in Campania. Today the regiment is administratively assigned to the army's Signal Command and affiliated with the Division \"Acqui\".", "target": "military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["regiment"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21206", "label": "Alaskan Malamute", "source": "The Alaskan Malamute () is a large breed of dog that was originally bred for their strength and endurance to haul heavy freight as a sled dog and hound. They are similar to other arctic, husky, and spitz breeds such as the Greenland Dog, Canadian Eskimo Dog, the Siberian Husky, and the Samoyed.", "target": "dog breed", "baseline_candidates": ["dog breed"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1478366", "label": "United States Virgin Islands women's national soccer team", "source": "The United States Virgin Islands women's national soccer team is the national women's soccer team of the U.S. Virgin Islands and is overseen by the U.S. Virgin Islands Soccer Federation.", "target": "national association football team", "baseline_candidates": ["women's national association football team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11793307", "label": "OK Nova KBM Branik", "source": "Odbojkarski klub Nova KBM Branik (English: Nova KBM Branik Volleyball Club), commonly referred to as OK Nova KBM Branik or simply Branik, is a professional women's volleyball team based in Maribor. Nova KBM Branik competes in the Slovenian Volleyball League. Formed in 1946, they are the most successful Slovenian women's volleyball team, winning the Slovenian League 16 times, Slovenian Cup 18 times and the regional MEVZA League 4 times. Before Slovenia's independence in 1991, the team won the Yugoslav Championship four times and reached the Yugoslav Cup final on eight occasions. Branik's most notable international results include participation in the main phase of the CEV Women's Champions League, and reaching the final four tournament of the Women's CEV Cup. Since 2000, the team is sponsored by Nova KBM, a bank based in Maribor. Due to the sponsorship agreement, the team has been named after the bank since the 2000–01 season.", "target": "women's volleyball club", "baseline_candidates": ["volleyball team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13177774", "label": "Sea of Japan", "source": "The Sea of Japan (see below for other names) is the marginal sea between the Japanese archipelago, Sakhalin, the Korean Peninsula, and the mainland of the Russian Far East. The Japanese archipelago separates the sea from the Pacific Ocean. Like the Mediterranean Sea, it has almost no tides due to its nearly complete enclosure from the Pacific Ocean. This isolation also affects faunal diversity and salinity, both of which are lower than in the open ocean. The sea has no large islands, bays or capes. Its water balance is mostly determined by the inflow and outflow through the straits connecting it to the neighboring seas and the Pacific Ocean. Few rivers discharge into the sea and their total contribution to the water exchange is within 1%. The seawater has an elevated concentration of dissolved oxygen that results in high biological productivity. Therefore, fishing is the dominant economic activity in the region. The intensity of shipments across the sea has been moderate owing to political issues, but it is steadily increasing as a result of the growth of East Asian economies.", "target": "sea between Korea, Japan, and Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["sea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1455391", "label": "Royal Ballet School", "source": "The Royal Ballet School is a British school of classical ballet training founded in 1926 by the Anglo-Irish ballerina and choreographer Ninette de Valois. The school's aim is to train and educate outstanding classical ballet dancers, especially for the Royal Ballet (based at the Royal Opera House in London) and the Birmingham Royal Ballet. Admission to the school is based purely on dancing talent and potential, regardless of academic ability or personal circumstances, and 90% of current students rely on financial support to attend the school. The school is based at two sites, White Lodge, Richmond Park (for students aged 11–16) and Covent Garden (for students from 16 to 19 years old) based in purpose-built studios on Floral Street, adjacent to the Royal Opera House. The Royal Ballet School has produced dancers and choreographers of international renown, including Dame Margot Fonteyn, Dame Beryl Grey, Sir Kenneth MacMillan, Dame Darcey Bussell, Alessandra Ferri, Viviana Durante, and Sergei Polunin, as well as the current director of The Royal Ballet, Kevin O'Hare. Graduates of the school have also achieved employment in musical theatre, contemporary and jazz dance, television and film.", "target": "school in Richmond upon Thames, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["higher education institution", "ballet school", "independent school", "boarding school", "charitable organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7333622", "label": "Right of Association (Agriculture) Convention", "source": "The Convention concerning the Rights of Association and Combination of Agricultural Workers is an International Labour Organization Convention adopted in 1921. The convention secures the rights of \"association and combination\" of agricultural workers to the same extent as those rights are extended to industrial workers. As of July 2015, 123 states have ratified the convention.", "target": "International Labour Organization Convention", "baseline_candidates": ["International Labour Organization Convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3640729", "label": "Black Mafia Family", "source": "The Black Mafia Family (BMF) was a drug trafficking and money laundering organization in the United States. The Black Mafia Family was founded in 1985, in Southwest Detroit by brothers Demetrius \"Big Meech\" Flenory and Terry \"Southwest T\" Flenory, and by 2000 had established cocaine distribution sales throughout the United States through their Los Angeles-based drug source and direct links to Mexican drug cartels. The Black Mafia Family operated from two main hubs: one in Atlanta for distribution run by Demetrius Flenory and one in Los Angeles to handle incoming shipments from Mexico run by Terry Flenory.The Black Mafia Family under Demetrius Flenory entered the hip-hop music business as BMF Entertainment in the early 2000s as a front organization to launder money from cocaine sales and to legitimize itself. BMF Entertainment served as a promoter for several high-profile hip-hop artists, and as a record label for their sole artist Bleu DaVinci. Demetrius Flenory and the Black Mafia Family became famous in hip-hop popular culture for their highly extravagant lifestyles. In 2005, the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) indicted members of the Black Mafia Family, ultimately securing convictions by targeting the Flenory brothers under the Continuing Criminal Enterprise Statute, and both were sentenced to 30 years imprisonment. Prosecutors alleged the Black Mafia Family made over $270 million in the course of their operations.", "target": "family", "baseline_candidates": ["family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5176389", "label": "Council of Constantinople (867)", "source": "The Council of Constantinople of 867 was a major Church Council, convened by Emperor Michael III of Byzantium and Patriarch Photios I of Constantinople in order to address several ecclesiastical issues, including the question of Papal supremacy in the Church, and the use of Filioque clause in the Creed.", "target": "church Council", "baseline_candidates": ["synod"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24435782", "label": "The Soulful Strings", "source": "The Soulful Strings were an American soul-jazz instrumental group formed in Chicago in 1966. Predominantly a studio band, the project was created and led by Richard Evans, a staff producer and musical arranger with the Chess Records subsidiary Cadet Records.The group comprised various members of Cadet's house band – such as Phil Upchurch (on guitar), Charles Stepney (organ, vibraphone), Lenny Druss (flute), Cleveland Eaton (bass, cello), Morris Jennings (drums), Bobby Christian (vibraphone, percussion) and, later, Billy Wooten, in place of Stepney. Sol Bobrov and Bruce Hayden were among the eponymous string players. Other contributors included Johnny Griffith and Donny Hathaway, both on keyboards, and jazz harpist Dorothy Ashby.Between 1966 and 1971, the Soulful Strings released six studio albums, all recorded at Chess's Ter Mar Studios, and one live album. This period coincided with the peak of Cadet Records' influence, during which Green continued to produce other acts, including Ashby, Woody Herman and Marlena Shaw. Simultaneously, Stepney – often assisted by Upchurch, Christian and Jennings – also worked with the group Rotary Connection, recording for Chess's Cadet Concept label. As of October 2014, the Strings' catalog remained out of print, although their biggest US hit, \"Burning Spear\", was included on the 2004 Chess compilation Chicago Soul.", "target": "American soul-jazz instrumental group formed in Chicago in 1966", "baseline_candidates": ["instrumental band"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q23732869", "label": "Arangur Gram Panchayat", "source": "Arangur (அரங்கூர்) is a village panchayat in Tittakudi taluk, Cuddalore district.", "target": "panchayat in Cuddalore district, Tamil Nadu", "baseline_candidates": ["Gram panchayat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q145512", "label": "Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation", "source": "The Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation (ZNBC) is a Zambian television and radio station, formerly state owned, now owned by Zambians. It is the oldest, widest and largest radio and television service provider in Zambia It was established by an Act of Parliament in 1987, which was passed to transform the Zambia Broadcasting Services from being a Government Department under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Services into a statutory body called the Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation.", "target": "Zambian television and radio station", "baseline_candidates": ["statutory corporation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16955727", "label": "Cantaloupe Strike of 1928", "source": "The Cantaloupe strike of 1928 was labor movement of cantaloupe pickers in Imperial Valley, California. On May 7, 1928 cantaloupe pickers walked off of the job and the strike lasted to May 10 of the same year. The strikers had hardly any outside support and many were effectively imprisoned by local police for gathering together in any public space during the strike. The strikers were mostly Mexican immigrants or of Mexican descent because they comprised the vast majority of produce laborers in California, about 3,500 to 4,000 Mexicans worked as cantaloupe pickers. While the strike was short-lived and seemingly unorganized, it stands as a victory for the workers.", "target": "California labor strike", "baseline_candidates": ["strike"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24255828", "label": "Piravom State Assembly constituency", "source": "Piravom State assembly constituency is one of the 140 state legislative assembly constituencies in Kerala state in southern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Kottayam Lok Sabha constituency. As of the 2016 assembly elections, the current MLA is Anoop Jacob of KC(J).", "target": "constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Kerala Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11860927", "label": "HMS Belvoir (L32)", "source": "HMS Belvoir was a Hunt-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. She was a member of the third subgroup of the class, and saw service in the Second World War. She was adopted by the civil community of Sutton in Ashfield, Nottinghamshire during Warship Week in 1942.", "target": "Hunt-class destroyer of the Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12460369", "label": "Hidimba", "source": "Hidimba (Sanskrit: हिडिम्ब, Hiḍimba) was a powerful demon king who is mentioned in the epic Mahābhārata. He was killed by Bhima and this is recounted in the 9th sub-parva (Hidimba-vadha Parva) of the Adi Parva.", "target": "legendary figure", "baseline_candidates": ["human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16927343", "label": "New South Wales 421 class locomotive", "source": "The 421 class are a class of diesel locomotives built by Clyde Engineering, Granville for the Department of Railways New South Wales in 1965/66. These mainline locomotives were a follow on from the 42 class. The 421s retained the classic bulldog nose as with the other Clyde built GM and S locomotives at one end, but featured a flat-cab at the other end. In this respect, they are unique amongst bulldog nose locomotives in the world.", "target": "class of 10 Australian diesel-electric locomotives", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4802238", "label": "Arundel Manuscripts", "source": "The Arundel Manuscripts are a collection of manuscripts purchased by the British Museum in 1831 which are now part of the manuscript collection of the British Library.The manuscripts were collected by Thomas Howard, 2nd Earl of Arundel. In 1666, his grandson, Lance Henry Howard, divided the collection between the College of Arms and the Royal Society and in 1831, the manuscripts held by the Royal Society were purchased by the British Museum.", "target": "manuscript collection", "baseline_candidates": ["manuscript codex"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12433571", "label": "Darjeeling Mail", "source": "The Darjeeling Mail is one of the oldest running legendary trains in India that has been running from pre-independence days and is still in operation. It connects to the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway at New Jalpaiguri in Siliguri. This is a major train for Kolkata–Siliguri route. It is also the first train to run with AC electric loco WAP-7 in Sealdah to New-Jalpaiguri stretch.", "target": "mail/express train in India", "baseline_candidates": ["rail transport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65277084", "label": "Ozymandias", "source": "\"Ozymandias\" () is a sonnet written by the English Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792–1822). It was first published in the 11 January 1818 issue of The Examiner of London. The poem was included the following year in Shelley's collection Rosalind and Helen, A Modern Eclogue; with Other Poems, and in a posthumous compilation of his poems published in 1826.Shelley wrote the poem in friendly competition with his friend and fellow poet Horace Smith (1779–1849), who also wrote a sonnet on the same topic with the same title. The poem explores the fate of history and the ravages of time: even the greatest men and the empires they forge are impermanent, their legacies fated to decay into oblivion.", "target": "sonnet by Percy Bysshe Shelley", "baseline_candidates": ["lyrical text translated using paraphrasing", "sonnet", "poem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4039158", "label": "GM LS engine", "source": "\"LS engine\" is the colloquial name given to the 3rd and 4th generation small-block V-8 gasoline engine used in General Motors' vehicles. The name evolved from the need to differentiate the Gen 3/Gen 4 small blocks from the original Gen 1/Gen 2 small blocks released in 1954, which are commonly referred to as \"Small Block Chevrolets\". The \"LS\" name originates from the engine RPO code of the first Gen 3 small block, the LS1, introduced in the 1997 Corvette. The term \"LS engine\" is used to describe any Gen 3 or Gen 4 Small Block Chevrolet, including those that do not specifically include \"LS\" as part of their RPO code. Sometimes referred to as an \"LSx\", with the lower case \"x\" standing in for one of the many RPO code variations of the motor, the term can cause confusion since GM now sells an aftermarket LS cylinder block named \"LSX\" with a capital \"X\". The original RPO code \"LS1\" is still sometimes used, if not confusingly, to describe the entire Gen 3/Gen 4 engine family. LS engines were a clean sheet modular design. Most components interchange between these Gen 3 and Gen 4 motors. LS motors share no interchangeable parts except connecting rod bearings & valve lifters with the Gen 1/2 Small Block Chevrolet engines. Likewise, while GM engineers clearly took design inspiration from the LS motor when creating their 5th Generation \"LT\" Small Block in 2014, it was predominantly a new design. There is almost no parts interchange between the LS and LT families. All.", "target": "V8 automobile engine made by General Motors", "baseline_candidates": ["gasoline engine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q238950", "label": "Arimaa", "source": "Arimaa (listen) (ə-REE-mə) is a two-player strategy board game that was designed to be playable with a standard chess set and difficult for computers while still being easy to learn and fun to play for humans. It was invented in 2003 by Omar Syed, an Indian-American computer engineer trained in artificial intelligence. Syed was inspired by Garry Kasparov's defeat at the hands of the chess computer Deep Blue to design a new game which could be played with a standard chess set, would be difficult for computers to play well, but would have rules simple enough for his then four-year-old son Aamir to understand. (\"Arimaa\" is \"Aamir\" spelled backwards plus an initial \"a\".) Beginning in 2004, the Arimaa community held three annual tournaments: a World Championship (humans only), a Computer Championship (computers only), and the Arimaa Challenge (human vs. computer). After eleven years of human dominance, the 2015 challenge was won decisively by the computer (Sharp by David Wu).Arimaa has won several awards including GAMES Magazine 2011 Best Abstract Strategy Game, Creative Child Magazine 2010 Strategy Game of the Year, and the 2010 Parents' Choice Approved Award. It has also been the subject of several research papers.", "target": "two-player abstract strategy board game", "baseline_candidates": ["abstract strategy game"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2540793", "label": "scout leader", "source": "A Scout leader or Scouter generally refers to the trained adult leader of a Scout unit. The terms used vary from country to country, over time, and with the type of unit.", "target": "trained adult leader of a Scout unit", "baseline_candidates": ["occupation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16894390", "label": "Northern Ireland Textile Workers' Union", "source": "The Northern Ireland Textile Workers' Union was a trade union in the United Kingdom. It merged with the Transport and General Workers' Union in 1930.", "target": "British trade union", "baseline_candidates": ["labor union"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7705551", "label": "Teso–Turkana", "source": "The Teso–Turkana (or Ateker) languages are a cluster of Eastern Nilotic languages, eastern South Sudan, northeastern Uganda, northwestern Kenya, and southwestern Ethiopia. In effect they form a dialect cluster consisting of c.2 million people. According to Gerrit Dimmendaal, most of these languages – Karimojong, Jie, Toposa, Turkana, and Nyangatom – are mutually intelligible, and for the most part differ only in regard to tone. Teso belongs to the same broad group but is not described as being as closely related to Turkana as the others. The languages are: Teso (Ateso) Karimojong (incl. Jie, Dodoth) Toposa (incl. Jiye) Turkana (incl. Nyangatom).", "target": "language family", "baseline_candidates": ["language family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11756761", "label": "Ligęza", "source": "The Ligęza (Ligeza), plural: Ligęzowie was a Polish noble family. The family became important in the 15th and 16th century.", "target": "Polish noble family", "baseline_candidates": ["Polish noble family", "noble family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q475152", "label": "Ban Phaeo", "source": "Ban Phaeo (Thai: บ้านแพ้ว, pronounced [bâːn pʰɛ́(ː)w]) is a district (amphoe) in the northern part of Samut Sakhon province, central Thailand.", "target": "district in Samut Sakhon province, Thailand", "baseline_candidates": ["amphoe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21779402", "label": "Provadiya Municipality", "source": "Provadia Municipality (Bulgarian: Община Провадия) is a municipality (obshtina) in Varna Province, Northeastern Bulgaria. It is named after its administrative centre - the town of Provadia. The municipality embraces a territory of 576.6 km² with a population, as of December 2009, of 23,045 inhabitants.", "target": "municipality in Varna, Bulgaria", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Bulgaria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21079410", "label": "\"No More Tours\" Tour", "source": "The No More Tours Tour was the first farewell tour by British heavy metal singer Ozzy Osbourne.", "target": "1992 concert tour by Ozzy Osbourne", "baseline_candidates": ["concert tour"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q585083", "label": "1972 Chicago commuter rail crash", "source": "A collision between two commuter trains in Chicago occurred during the cloudy morning rush hour on October 30, 1972, and was the worst such crash in Chicago's history. Illinois Central Gulf train 416, made up of newly purchased Highliners, overshot the 27th Street station on what is now the Metra Electric Line, and the engineer asked and received permission from the train's conductor to back the train to the platform. This move was then made without the flag protection required by the railroad's rules. However, his train had cleared automatic block signals which cleared express train 720, made up of more heavily constructed single level cars, to continue at full speed on the same track. The engineer of the express train did not see the bilevel train backing up until it was too late. When the trains collided, the front car of the express train telescoped the rear car of the bilevel train, killing 45 people and injuring 332.", "target": "train wreck", "baseline_candidates": ["train wreck"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2125750", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1124", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 1124, adopted unanimously on 31 July 1997, after reaffirming all resolutions on Georgia, particularly Resolution 1096 (1997), the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia (UNOMIG) until 31 January 1998.The Security Council noted that UNOMIG observers and the peacekeeping force from the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) had stabilised the conflict zone in Georgia. However, the Gali region had been destabilised by armed groups, crime and the laying of land mines. Both Georgia and Abkhazia were reminded that assistance from the international community depended on their willingness to resolve the issue peacefully. There was concern that was still a deadlock in negotiations between the two parties. The Council supported the plans of the Secretary-General Kofi Annan to play a more active role in the peace process; there was a meeting scheduled to be held in Geneva to determine areas in which concrete progress could be made. All ethnic killings and violence were condemned, in addition to the Abkhaz side linking the return of refugees and displaced persons to its political status. In this regard, Abkhazia was asked to accelerate the voluntary return of those displaced, under a timetable proposed by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in accordance with international law.The mandate of the UNOMIG mission was extended until 31 January 1998 but was dependent on developments relating to the CIS peacekeeping force. The Secretary-General to report on the situation in Abkhazia and Georgia three months after adoption of the current resolution. The resolution concluded.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations resolution on Abkhazia", "United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22988158", "label": "The Sorcerer", "source": "The Sorcerer is one name for an enigmatic cave painting found in the cavern known as 'The Sanctuary' at the Cave of the Trois-Frères, Ariège, France, made around 13,000 BCE. The figure's significance is unknown, but it is usually interpreted as some kind of great spirit or master of animals. The unusual nature of The Sanctuary's decoration may also reflect the practice of magical ceremonies in the chamber. In his sketches of the cave art, Henri Breuil drew a horned humanoid torso and the publication of this drawing in the 1920s influenced many subsequent theories about the figure. However, Breuil's sketch has also come under criticism in recent years. A single prominent human figure is unusual in the cave paintings of the Upper Paleolithic, where the great majority of representations are of animals.", "target": "cave painting at the Cave of the Trois-Frères, Ariège, France", "baseline_candidates": ["cave with prehistoric art", "mural"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q746081", "label": "Fony", "source": "Fony is a village in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County in northeastern Hungary. As of 2008, the village had a population of 374.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56278084", "label": "Nonsuch 36", "source": "The Nonsuch 36 is a Canadian sailboat, that was designed by Mark Ellis Design and first built in 1983. The Nonsuch 36 is a development of the Nonsuch 30, which was the first design in the series of Nonsuch sailboats.", "target": "sailboat class", "baseline_candidates": ["sailboat class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49109330", "label": "Taleh District", "source": "Taleh District (Somali: Degmada Taleex) is a district in the eastern Sool region of Somaliland. Its capital lies at Taleh, the former headquarters of the Somali Dervish State.", "target": "district in Sool, Somaliland", "baseline_candidates": ["districts of Somaliland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q87816110", "label": "2020 COVID-19 pandemic in West Virginia", "source": "The U.S. state of West Virginia reported its first confirmed case relating to the COVID-19 pandemic on March 17, 2020, becoming the last state to do so. The patient had shown symptoms for several days prior. On March 29, 2020, the state reported its first COVID-19 death.As of April 2022 West Virginia had 498,890 confirmed cases of COVID-19 and 6,794 deaths from the disease. The National Center for Health Statistics estimates that between 99 and 434 excess deaths have occurred in the state through May 9, 2020. West Virginia has administered 1,189,041 COVID-19 vaccine doses, equivalent to 660 doses per 1000 people. 65% of the population have received at least one dose of the vaccine, and 57% are fully vaccinated.", "target": "pandemic in West Virginia, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["disease outbreak"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q700036", "label": "Independent Evangelical Lutheran Church", "source": "The Independent Evangelical-Lutheran Church (German: Selbständige Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirche, abbreviated SELK) is a confessional Lutheran church body of Germany. It is a member of the European Lutheran Conference and of the International Lutheran Council (ILC) (of which the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod of North America is also a member). The SELK has about 33,000 members in 174 congregations. The seat of SELK is in Hanover.", "target": "A Confessional Lutheran Church in Germany in fellowship with the Lutheran Church--Missouri Synod", "baseline_candidates": ["Christian denomination"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20741133", "label": "Kumanovo Library", "source": "Kumanovo library (Macedonian: Библиотека Куманово) is a public library in Kumanovo, North Macedonia.", "target": "public library in North Macedonia", "baseline_candidates": ["public library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q42888030", "label": "Armouries Square", "source": "Armouries Square is a large public square in central Leeds, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom, adjacent to the Royal Armouries Museum, after which it is named.It was opened as part of a regeneration project which sought to update the area around Leeds Dock with the square being a hard-standing display area for displays by the Royal Armouries Museum.", "target": "public space in Leeds", "baseline_candidates": ["square"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16248533", "label": "Katni copper-plate of Jayanātha", "source": "The Katni copper-plate of Jayanātha is an epigraphic record documenting the donation of the village of Kalabhikuṇḍaka in the time of the Uccakalpa ruler mahārāja Jayanātha (circa 493-502 CE). It is dated year 182 in the Gupta era (circa 502 CE).", "target": "human settlement in India", "baseline_candidates": ["inscription"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24935896", "label": "Government Degree College, Pulwama", "source": "The Government Degree College, Pulwama also known as GDC Pulwama, is a college located on a 66 kanal (8.25-acre [3.34 ha]) campus in Pulwama in the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It was established in the year 1986. It is affiliated to University of Kashmir, and is recognised by UGC under 2(f) and 12(b) of UGC Act 1956.The college is accredited A by NAAC.", "target": "College in Jammu and Kashmit, India", "baseline_candidates": ["academic institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q387548", "label": "Hippodrome of Constantinople", "source": "Sultanahmet Square (Turkish: Sultanahmet Meydanı), or the Hippodrome of Constantinople (Greek: Ἱππόδρομος τῆς Κωνσταντινουπόλεως, romanized: Hippódromos tēs Kōnstantinoupóleōs; Latin: Circus Maximus Constantinopolitanus; Turkish: Hipodrom) is a square in Istanbul, Turkey. Previously, it was a circus that was the sporting and social centre of Constantinople, capital of the Byzantine Empire. The word hippodrome comes from the Greek hippos (ἵππος), horse, and dromos (δρόμος), path or way. For this reason, it is sometimes also called Atmeydanı (\"Horse Square\") in Turkish. Horse racing and chariot racing were popular pastimes in the ancient world and hippodromes were common features of Greek cities in the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine eras.", "target": "historic square in Istanbul", "baseline_candidates": ["hippodrome"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2296909", "label": "Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry", "source": "The Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (SETAC) is an international environmental toxicology and environmental chemistry organization.", "target": "international nonprofit organization", "baseline_candidates": ["international organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60740837", "label": "2019 Cricket World Cup Final", "source": "The 2019 Cricket World Cup Final was a One Day International cricket match played at Lord's in London, England, on 14 July 2019 to determine the winner of the 2019 Cricket World Cup. It was contested by the runners-up from the previous tournament, New Zealand, and the host nation, England. It was the fifth time Lord's had hosted the Cricket World Cup Final, the most of any ground.The two teams were tied on 241 runs at the end of the match, resulting in a Super Over being played to break the tie. On the final ball of New Zealand's Super Over, after equalling the 15 runs England managed in their over, Martin Guptill attempted to score the winning run but was run out by Jason Roy and Jos Buttler, meaning the Super Over was also tied. England won on the boundary count-back rule, having scored 26 boundaries to New Zealand's 17, thus becoming Cricket World Cup winners for the first time. It was the first time a One Day International final match required a Super Over, and subsequently the first time it had been decided by a boundary count. The match has been described as one of the greatest and most dramatic in the history of the sport, with some analysts describing it as the greatest match in the history of one-day cricket.", "target": "cricket match", "baseline_candidates": ["final"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5510457", "label": "Futai Dam", "source": "Futai Dam (二居ダム) is a dam in Yuzawa, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, completed in 1978.Futai Dam (二居ダム) is a dam constructed on the Kiyotsu River, Shinano River System, found in Yuzawa, Niigata Prefecture, Japan. The 87-meter high rock-fill dam forms the lower reservoir of J-POWER's (Electric Power Development Co., Ltd.) large-scale pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations Oku-Seizu and Oku-Seizu No. 2. Water is continually transferred between the upper reservoir and Kassa dam (Lake Tashiro) and the lower reservoir, providing up to 1600 megawatts of electricity.", "target": "dam in Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["rock-fill dam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5597194", "label": "Graphicstudio", "source": "Graphicstudio is an art studio and print workshop at the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida, established in 1968 by Donald Saff.Graphicstudio with the Contemporary Art Museum and the Public Art Program form the Institute for Research in Art in the College of The Arts at the University of South Florida. With the support of then president Cecil Mackey, Saff modeled Graphicstudio after the Pratt Graphics Center, Tamarind Press, and Gemini G.E.L. The studio produced its earliest work in 1969.", "target": "art studio, printing press workshop", "baseline_candidates": ["artist collective", "publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54954343", "label": "MetroCOG", "source": "The Connecticut Metropolitan Council of Governments, or MetroCOG, is a planning organization serving six towns and cities in southwest Connecticut, United States. MetroCOG is one of nine councils of governments in Connecticut. MetroCOG also serves as a \"host agency\" for the Greater Bridgeport and Valley Metropolitan Planning Organization.", "target": "council of governments in Connecticut", "baseline_candidates": ["regional planning organization", "council of governments"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1076141", "label": "Chongqing Airlines", "source": "Chongqing Airlines (Chinese: 重庆航空) is an airline based in Chongqing, China. It operates both domestic passenger services within mainland China and international passenger services to Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam and Singapore respectively. Chongqing Airlines had 402 employees in 2008.", "target": "Airline based in China", "baseline_candidates": ["airline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15660991", "label": "Banjar Vidhan Sabha constituency", "source": "Banjar Assembly constituency is one of the 68 constituencies in the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly of Himachal Pradesh a northern state of India. Banjar is also part of Mandi Lok Sabha constituency.", "target": "constituency of the Himachal Pradesh legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1447363", "label": "Olimpo", "source": "El Olimpo was a clandestine detention center in Buenos Aires and used during the Dirty War in Argentina. Although it operated for only five months, from August 1978 to January 1979, about 700 people were illegally detained there, of whom only 50 survived. Jorge Fontevecchia, founder of the newspaper Editorial Perfil, was detained there.", "target": "detention center in Buenos Aires used during the Dirty War in Argentina", "baseline_candidates": ["clandestine center of detention and torture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2681153", "label": "Jangwi-dong", "source": "Jangwi-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Seongbuk-gu in Seoul, South Korea.", "target": "place in South Korea", "baseline_candidates": ["dong of South Korea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5194211", "label": "Cunda", "source": "Cunda Kammāraputta was a smith who gave Gautama Buddha his last meal as an offering while he visited his mango grove in Pāvā on his way to Kuśīnagara. Shortly after having Cunda's meal, the Buddha suffered from fatal dysentery.The condition could have been Clostridial necrotizing enteritis due to a high protein (meat) diet, which is provided as bhikkha as a mark of respect for high ranking Bhikkus in Theravada.Before entering the parinirvāṇa, the Buddha told Ānanda to visit Cunda and tell him that his meal had nothing to do with his getting ill, and therefore should feel no blame nor remorse; on the contrary, offering the Tathāgata his last meal before passing away was of equal gain as of offering him his first meal before attaining buddhahood, and thus he should feel rejoice.", "target": "Disciple of Gautama Buddha", "baseline_candidates": ["legendary figure"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5091886", "label": "Cherepish Ridge", "source": "Cherepish Ridge (Cherepishki Rid \\che-re-'pish-ki 'rid\\) is a narrow rocky 1.1 kilometres (3,600 ft) ridge in the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. Rising to 650 metres (2,130 ft), the ridge runs in the south to north direction from the north of Intuition Peak, in the Tangra Mountains of Livingston Island. It was named after the Cherepish Monastery in the Iskar Gorge, Western Bulgaria.", "target": "Ridge in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["ridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4294653", "label": "Ministry of Religious Education", "source": "The Ministry of Education (教部省, Kyōbushō) was a central government organization established under the Daijō-kan system in the early Meiji period for the purpose of national indoctrination through religion control.", "target": "Japanese government agency", "baseline_candidates": ["ministry"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2784938", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 447", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 447, adopted on 28 March 1979, after hearing representations from the People's Republic of Angola and the South West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO), the Council recalled resolutions 387 (1976) and 428 (1978) and condemned South Africa for its continuing raids in direct violation of prior resolutions. Resolution 447 went on to condemn the suppression of the Namibian people by South Africa, apartheid and the militarisation of South West Africa (Namibia). The Council demanded South Africa respect the territorial integrity of these states, and commended Angola and other front-line states for their support of the Namibian people, asking other states to provide assistance to them. The resolution ended with a request to the Secretary-General to submit a report by 30 April 1979 on the situation. The Council adopted Resolution 447 by 12 votes to none; France, the United Kingdom and United States abstained.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11994417", "label": "Otto Gelsted Prize", "source": "The Otto Gelsted Prize (Otto Gelsted-prisen) is a Danish literary award which was founded in 1970 by the Otto Gelsted Memorial Fund (Otto Gelsteds Mindefond), heir of the Danish author Otto Gelsted (1888–1968). The prize is awarded annually by the Danish Academy; it is currently 65,000 DKK.", "target": "Danish literary award", "baseline_candidates": ["literary award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3924493", "label": "Kurhessen Province", "source": "The Province of Kurhessen or Electoral Hesse (German: Provinz Kurhessen) was a province of Prussia within Nazi Germany between 1944 and 1945. Although all German states, including Prussia, had de facto been dissolved since 1933, the Nazi government formally partitioned the Prussian Province of Hesse-Nassau into two provinces effective with a decree issued on 1 April 1944 and effective on 1 July 1944. The two new provinces were the province of Kurhessen and the Province of Nassau. Following the end of World War II, Kurhessen fell under American administration. The province was dissolved by the occupying US forces on 19 September 1945 and formed part of the administrative zone of Greater Hesse. Just over a year later, Greater Hesse became the modern German state of Hesse.", "target": "province of Prussia", "baseline_candidates": ["provinces of Prussia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1067764", "label": "alt attribute", "source": "The alt attribute is the HTML attribute used in HTML and XHTML documents to specify alternative text (alt text) that is to be rendered when the element to which it is applied cannot be rendered. The alt attribute is used by \"screen reader\" software so that a person who is listening to the content of a webpage (for instance, a person who is blind) can interact with this element. Additionally, it substitutes the image when copy-pasted as text and makes images more machine-readable, which improves search engine optimization. Every image should have an alt attribute to be accessible, but it need not contain text. It can be an empty or null attribute: alt=\"\".The attribute was introduced in the HTML 1.2 draft to support text-based browsers and in HTML 4.01 was required for the img and area tags. It is optional for the input tag and the deprecated applet tag.", "target": "alternative text that appears when a HTML element cannot be rendered", "baseline_candidates": ["HTML attribute"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2574635", "label": "Åbyggeby", "source": "Åbyggeby is a locality situated in Gävle Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 811 inhabitants in 2010.", "target": "urban area in Gävle Municipality, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Sweden"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7814005", "label": "Tokyo Toden", "source": "The Tokyo Toden (東京都電, Tōkyō Toden) or simply Toden, is the tram network of Tokyo, Japan. Of all its former routes, only one, the Tokyo Sakura Tram, remains in service. The Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation operates the Toden. The formal legal name is Tokyo-to Densha. Its nickname, \"Toden,\" distinguished it from the \"Kokuden\" (the Japanese National Railways electrified lines). The network had a track gauge of 1,372 mm (4 ft 6 in), except for the former Seibu Railway lines which were 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in).", "target": "A toden (streetcar) network in Tokyo, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["tram system"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q901544", "label": "Glycophosphatidylinositol", "source": "Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (pronunciation ), or glycophosphatidylinositol, or GPI in short, is a phosphoglyceride that can be attached to the C-terminus of a protein during posttranslational modification. The resulting GPI-anchored proteins play key roles in a wide variety of biological processes. GPI is composed of a phosphatidylinositol group linked through a carbohydrate-containing linker (glucosamine and mannose glycosidically bound to the inositol residue) and via an ethanolamine phosphate (EtNP) bridge to the C-terminal amino acid of a mature protein. The two fatty acids within the hydrophobic phosphatidyl-inositol group anchor the protein to the cell membrane.", "target": "class of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["structural class of chemical compounds"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3003022", "label": "2013 Critérium du Dauphiné", "source": "The 2013 Critérium du Dauphiné was the sixty-fifth running of the Critérium du Dauphiné cycling stage race; a race, organised by the Amaury Sport Organisation, rated as a World Tour event on the UCI calendar, the highest classification such an event can have. The race consisted of eight stages, beginning in Champéry on 2 June – the first such start for the race in Switzerland – and concluding in Risoul on 9 June, and was the sixteenth race of the 2013 UCI World Tour season. The Dauphiné was viewed as a great preparation for July's Tour de France and a number of the contenders for the general classification of the Tour participated in the Dauphiné. It featured mountainous stages as well as an individual time trial similar in length to the Tour.The race was won by Great Britain's Chris Froome of Team Sky – the third successive year that the squad had won the race, after Bradley Wiggins' victories in 2011 and 2012. Froome took the overall lead of the race after winning the fifth stage, and maintained his advantage to the end of the race to win his fourth stage race of the 2013 season. Ultimately, Froome won the general classification by 58 seconds over runner-up and team-mate Richie Porte, a domestique for Froome in the mountainous stages on the route. The podium was completed by Daniel Moreno of Team Katusha, who finished 74 seconds in arrears of Porte, and two minutes 12 seconds behind Froome.In the race's other classifications, Garmin–Sharp's Rohan Dennis was the.", "target": "Cycling race", "baseline_candidates": ["Critérium du Dauphiné"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q299950", "label": "Washington Open", "source": "The Washington Open (known as the Citi Open for sponsorship reasons) is an annual hardcourt tennis tournament played at the William H.G. FitzGerald Tennis Center in Rock Creek Park in Washington, D.C. The Washington Open is part of the ATP Tour 500, and the US Open Series, a schedule of North American hard court events leading into the US Open. After the 2014 edition, the Washington Open dropped out of the US Open Series, showing frustration over US Open Series broadcaster ESPN providing little coverage of the tournament on television. As of 2019, the Washington Open has rejoined the series, but still maintains the broadcast agreement it had reached with Tennis Channel.", "target": "combined WTA/ATP tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring tennis tournament", "annual event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9165980", "label": "John 16", "source": "John 16 is the sixteenth chapter of the Gospel of John in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records Jesus' continued farewell discourse to his disciples, set on the last night before his crucifixion. Three key words in this chapter, ἁμαρτία, δικαιοσύνη, κρίσις (sin, righteousness and judgment, John 16:8–10) \"comprehend the three great steps of advance in spiritual truth among men\". Jesus speaks about the work of the Holy Spirit, the joy of the believers and his victory over the world. The book containing this chapter is anonymous, but early Christian tradition uniformly affirmed that John composed this Gospel.", "target": "Gospel according to John, chapter 16", "baseline_candidates": ["chapter of the Bible"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1494590", "label": "Michigan House of Representatives", "source": "The Michigan House of Representatives is the lower house of the Michigan Legislature. There are 110 members, each of whom is elected from constituencies having approximately 77,000 to 91,000 residents, based on population figures from the 2010 U.S. Census. Its composition, powers and duties are established in Article IV of the Michigan Constitution. Members are elected in even-numbered years and take office at 12 p.m. (EST) on January 1 following the November general election. Concurrently with the Michigan Senate, the House first convenes on the second Wednesday in January, according to the state constitution. Each member is limited to serving three terms of two years. The House meets in the north wing of the Michigan Capitol in Lansing.", "target": "lower state chamber of Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["house of representatives", "lower house of U.S. state legislature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q799637", "label": "1997 Badminton World Cup", "source": "The 1997 Badminton World Cup was the nineteenth edition of an international tournament Badminton World Cup. The event was held in Yogyakarta, Indonesia from 20 to 24 August 1997. The tournament draw was released on 14 August 1997. Some new rules for intervals between the games were also introduced. China won 3 titles, while Indonesia finished with the titles in 2 disciplines.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["Badminton World Cup"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85750760", "label": "Carpenter Building", "source": "The Carpenter Building is a historic commercial building at 136 East Main Street in Gentry, Arkansas. Built in 1927–29, it is a single-story masonry structure, its exterior finished mainly in red brick and hollow clay tile. A stepped parapet obscures the flat roof, and the front facade is inset with square pier supports, giving the impression of a portico. The interior includes surviving original sections of tin ceilings. The building originally housed a retail grocery, as well as a mortuary and funeral chapel, but has since been repurposed to other uses.The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2018.", "target": "historic commercial building at 136 East Main Street in Gentry, Arkansas", "baseline_candidates": ["commercial building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2034847", "label": "badminton at the 1993 East Asian Games", "source": "Badminton at the 1993 East Asian Games was held at Shanghai, China in the month of May. It was the first time sport of Badminton was included at the East Asian Games competition. Competitions for five individual disciplines as well as for teams were conducted. In individual competition, China dominated by winning four out of five gold medals while South Korea won a single gold in the women's doubles discipline. In team competition, Chinese team secured both the Gold medals in Men's and Women's events.", "target": "badminton championships", "baseline_candidates": ["Badminton at the East Asian Games"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7739691", "label": "The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust", "source": "The Hillingdon Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is the NHS trust responsible for the healthcare services provided at Hillingdon Hospital and Mount Vernon Hospital in the London Borough of Hillingdon. The trust is part of Imperial College Health Partners.", "target": "UK public sector healthcare provider in Hillingdon and in Northwood, London, England (1990- )", "baseline_candidates": ["NHS foundation trust", "NHS trust"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12838944", "label": "572 BC", "source": "The year 572 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 182 Ab urbe condita. The denomination 572 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.", "target": "year", "baseline_candidates": ["year BC"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28187107", "label": "sailing at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics – girls' Techno 293", "source": "Girls' Techno 293 class competition at the 2014 Summer Youth Olympics in Nanjing took place from August 18 to August 23 at Jinniu Lake. 21 sailors competed in this Techno 293 competition. Seven races were scheduled.", "target": "girls' Techno 293 events at the Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Youth Olympic sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12039225", "label": "Mímisbrunnr", "source": "In Norse mythology, Mímisbrunnr (Old Norse \"Mímir's well\") is a well associated with the being Mímir, located beneath the world tree Yggdrasil. Mímisbrunnr is attested in the Poetic Edda, compiled in the 13th century from earlier traditional sources, and the Prose Edda, written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson. The well is located beneath one of three roots of the world tree Yggdrasil, a root that passes into the land of the giants jötnar where the primordial plane of Ginnungagap once existed. In addition, the Prose Edda relates that the water of the well contains much wisdom, and that Odin sacrificed one of his eyes to the well in exchange for a drink. In the Prose Edda, Mímisbrunnr is mentioned as one of three wells existing beneath three roots of Yggdrasil, the other two being Hvergelmir, located beneath a root in Niflheim, and Urðarbrunnr.", "target": "fictional spring", "baseline_candidates": ["mythical spring", "Norse mythical entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7786164", "label": "This Morning", "source": "This Morning was a Canadian radio program which aired from 1997 to 2002 on CBC Radio One. It was not always successful with CBC audiences, and underwent several format and hosting changes during its lifetime.The program was devised as a replacement for Morningside following Peter Gzowski's retirement from the network. It aired weekday and Sunday mornings from 9 a.m. to noon, also replacing Ian Brown's Sunday Morning. The program was hosted in its first two years by Michael Enright and Avril Benoit.The program was generally perceived by critics as an expanded Sunday Morning rather than a successor to Morningside. Listener reaction to Benoit was particularly polarized, with Benoit herself noting that \"I've been accused of being dour, earnest, biased, distant, cool and flippant, all in the same package of letters. \"Enright became the show's sole host in 1999, and Benoit moved on to CBC Radio's local afternoon program in Toronto, Here and Now. In 2000, the CBC discontinued the six-day format. The Sunday broadcast once again became a separate program hosted by Enright, The Sunday Edition, and Shelagh Rogers became the weekday host of This Morning.Following the September 11 attacks on the World Trade Centre in New York City, the program faced some criticism for the flaws its format revealed in CBC Radio's ability to respond to a breaking news story. Because the program had been prerecorded for its Atlantic Time Zone airing, and was airing in tape delay in the Eastern Time Zone while all of the stations in Western Canada were still airing their.", "target": "Canadian radio program", "baseline_candidates": ["radio program"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1254327", "label": "Mary Sue", "source": "A Mary Sue is a type of fictional character, usually a young woman, who is portrayed as unrealistically free of weaknesses. Originating in fan fiction, a Mary Sue is often an author's idealized self-insertion. Mary Sue stories are often written by adolescent authors.The term Mary Sue was coined by Paula Smith, as a character's name in the 1973 parody short story \"A Trekkie's Tale\", which satirized idealized female characters widespread in Star Trek fan fiction. A male character with similar traits may be labeled a Gary Stu or Marty Stu.", "target": "stock character; youthful but one-dimensional character with overly idealized and hackneyed mannerisms, often considered a stand-in for the author", "baseline_candidates": ["stock character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q185488", "label": "Volga Bulgaria", "source": "Volga Bulgaria (Tatar: Cyrillic Идел буе Болгары, Latin İdel buye Bolğarı, Chuvash: Атăлçи Пăлхар) or Volga–Kama Bulghar, was a historic Bulgar state that existed between the 7th and 13th centuries around the confluence of the Volga and Kama River, in what is now European Russia. Volga Bulgaria was a multi-ethnic state with large numbers of Turkic Bulgars, a variety of Finnic and Ugric peoples, and many East Slavs. The very strategic position of Volga Bulgaria allowed it to create a monopoly between the trade of Arabs, Norse and Avars.", "target": "former country", "baseline_candidates": ["Bulgarian Empire", "historical country", "sovereign state"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22771843", "label": "Volcán Tacaná Biosphere Reserve", "source": "The Volcán Tacaná Biosphere Reserve (Spanish: Reserva de Biosfera Volcán Tacaná) (established 2006) is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve at the Tacaná Volcano in Chiapas, Mexico, on the border with Guatemala. The volcano is part of the Central America Volcanic Arc (Nucleo Centroamericano). The 6,378 hectares (24.63 sq mi) reserve contains fragile ecosystems very rich in wild flora and fauna species of cultural, scientific, economic and biological relevance. Its rich biodiversity and high endemism are found particularly in the high mountain ecosystem and landscapes and in the volcanic edifice which presents geophysical features of great scientific and aesthetic value. Average annual rainfall can amount to 2,000–5,000 millimetres (79–197 in), as in the case of Soconusco.Human activities in the reserve include coffee-growing, flower-growing, bee-keeping, agriculture and tourism.", "target": "Biosphere reserve in Mexico | designated in 2006", "baseline_candidates": ["biosphere reserve"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7568644", "label": "South Texas International Airport at Edinburg", "source": "South Texas International Airport at Edinburg (ICAO: KEBG, FAA LID: EBG) is in Hidalgo County, Texas, ten miles north of Edinburg. It received its name in July 2007, prior to which it was Edinburg International Airport.Most U.S. airports use the same three-letter location identifier for the FAA and IATA, but this airport is EBG to the FAA and has no IATA code.", "target": "airport in Hidalgo County, Texas", "baseline_candidates": ["international airport"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4330140", "label": "platelayer", "source": "A platelayer (British English), fettler (British English – UK, Australia, NZ) or trackman (American English) is a railway employee who inspects and maintains the permanent way of a railway, usually under the charge of a foreman called (in UK, Australia and NZ) the \"ganger\". The term \"platelayer\" derives from the plates used to build plateways, an early form of railway.", "target": "railway industry occupation", "baseline_candidates": ["profession"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q869179", "label": "Roman Catholic Diocese of Gospić-Senj", "source": "The Diocese of Gospić–Senj (Croatian: Gospićko-senjska biskupija; Latin: Gospicien(sis)-Senien(sis)) is a diocese located in the cities of Gospić and Senj in the Ecclesiastical province of Rijeka in Croatia.", "target": "diocese of the Catholic Church in Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["diocese of the Catholic Church"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3058638", "label": "Sketches New and Old", "source": "Sketches New and Old is a collection of short stories by Mark Twain. It was published in 1875. All the stories are fictional except for \"The Case of George Fisher.\" It includes the short story \"A Ghost Story\", among others.", "target": "book by Mark Twain", "baseline_candidates": ["short story collection"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13113475", "label": "Perambra State Assembly constituency", "source": "Perambra State assembly constituency is one of the 140 state legislative assembly constituencies in Kerala state in southern India. It is also one of the 7 state legislative assembly constituencies included in the Vatakara Lok Sabha constituency.", "target": "constituency of the Kerala legislative assembly in India", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the Kerala Legislative Assembly"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q838630", "label": "swimming at the 1996 Summer Olympics", "source": "The swimming competition at the 1996 Summer Olympics was held at the Georgia Tech Aquatic Center in Atlanta, United States. There were 762 competitors from 117 countries. This was the last Olympics where swimming B-finals were held. At the time of the games, the facility had a temporary 50m warm-up pool located behind the locker rooms and entry concourse (on the ground); as well as a temporary roof, and open walls (there were wall-like structures/curtains at the diving well and turning end of the pool). The open walls allowed for temporary seating to be in place during the games. A wall and new roof have since been placed on the facility. A total of 4 world records and 13 Olympic records were set during the competition.", "target": "Swimming at the Olympics", "baseline_candidates": ["Olympic sports discipline event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7127333", "label": "Palestine at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics", "source": "Palestine competed at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics from 15–23 August. A team of 2 athletes was announced in preparation for the competition.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["nation at the World Championships in Athletics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14175", "label": "North Hulu Sungai", "source": "North Hulu Sungai Regency (Sungai means \"River\" in Indonesian) is one of the regencies in the Indonesian province of South Kalimantan. It has an area of 892.7 km2, and had a population of 209,246 at the 2010 Census and 225,386 at the 2015 Census; the latest official estimate (for mid 2019) is 237,573. The capital of the regency is Amuntai.", "target": "regency in South Kalimantan Province, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["regency of Indonesia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13216669", "label": "Passepied", "source": "The passepied (French pronunciation: ​[pasˈpje], \"pass-foot\", from a characteristic dance step) is a French court dance. Originating as a kind of Breton branle, it was adapted to courtly use in the 16th century and is found frequently in 18th-century French opera and ballet, particularly in pastoral scenes, and latterly also in baroque instrumental suites of dances. In English the passepied has been spelled \"paspy\" as well as \"paspie\" or \"paspe\", phonetic approximations of the French pronunciation.", "target": "French court dance", "baseline_candidates": ["musical form", "type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5446291", "label": "Fiametta", "source": "Fiametta or Fiammetta, (also known as The Flame of Love, The Salamander or Néméa) is a ballet in four acts and four scenes, choreographed by Arthur Saint-Léon to music by Ludwig Minkus, first presented by the Ballet of the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre on November 12–24, 1863 (Julian/Gregorian calendar dates) at the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre, Moscow, Russia, with Anna Sobeshchanskaya as Fiametta.", "target": "1863 ballet by Arthur Saint-Léon to the music of Ludwig Minkus", "baseline_candidates": ["ballet"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1188949", "label": "Public Services International", "source": "Public Services International (PSI) is the global union federation for workers in public services, including those who work in social services, health care, municipal services, central government and public utilities. As of November 2019, PSI has 700 affiliated trade unions from 154 countries representing over 30 million workers.", "target": "global union federation of public sector trade unions", "baseline_candidates": ["global union federation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49491416", "label": "Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms Park", "source": "The Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms Park is a four-acre (1.6 ha) memorial to Franklin D. Roosevelt that celebrates the Four Freedoms he articulated in his 1941 State of the Union address. It is located adjacent to the historic Smallpox Hospital in New York City at the southernmost point of Roosevelt Island, in the East River between Manhattan Island and Queens. It was originally designed by the architect Louis Kahn in 1974, but funds were only secured for groundbreaking in 2010 and completion in 2012.", "target": "public park in Manhattan, New York", "baseline_candidates": ["New York state park", "cenotaph"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5030647", "label": "Burman University", "source": "Burman University is an independent publicly funded university located in Lacombe, Alberta, Canada. It is sponsored by the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Canada. It is a part of the Seventh-day Adventist education system, the world's second largest Christian school system. By date of founding, it is the oldest university in Alberta. The school's official mission statement is to educate learners to think with discernment, to believe with insight and commitment and to act with confidence, compassion, and competence. The university places emphasis on service in local and global communities.", "target": "seventh-day Adventist college in Alberta, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["private university in Alberta", "church college", "independent academic institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2802629", "label": "Lompret", "source": "Lompret (French pronunciation: ​[lɔ̃pʁɛ]; Walloon: Lompré-el-Fagne) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Chimay, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium. It was a municipality of its own until January 1, 1977. Lompret is a member of the Les Plus Beaux Villages de Wallonie (\"The Most Beautiful Villages of Wallonia\") association.", "target": "section of Chimay, Belgium", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality section"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q849786", "label": "Trajan's Bridge", "source": "Trajan's Bridge (Romanian: Podul lui Traian; Serbian: Трајанов мост / Trajanov most), also called Bridge of Apollodorus over the Danube, was a Roman segmental arch bridge, the first bridge to be built over the lower Danube and one of the greatest achievements in Roman architecture. Though it was only functional for 165 years, it is often considered to be the longest arch bridge in both total and span length for more than 1,000 years.The bridge was constructed in 105 AD by instruction of Emperor Trajan by architect Apollodorus of Damascus, from Damascus, Roman Syria, before his Second Dacian War to allow Roman troops to cross the river. Fragmentary ruins of the bridge's piers can still be seen today.", "target": "Roman segmental arch bridge over the lower Danube", "baseline_candidates": ["deck arch bridge", "Roman bridge", "destroyed building or structure", "wooden bridge", "road bridge", "stone bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q9363239", "label": "Gibbard–Satterthwaite theorem", "source": "In social choice theory, the Gibbard–Satterthwaite theorem is a result published independently by philosopher Allan Gibbard in 1973 and economist Mark Satterthwaite in 1975. It deals with deterministic ordinal electoral systems that choose a single winner. It states that for every voting rule, one of the following three things must hold: The rule is dictatorial, i.e. there exists a distinguished voter who can choose the winner; or The rule limits the possible outcomes to two alternatives only; or The rule is susceptible to tactical voting: in certain conditions, a voter's sincere ballot may not best defend their opinion.While the scope of this theorem is limited to ordinal voting, Gibbard's theorem is more general, in that it deals with processes of collective decision that may not be ordinal: for example, voting systems where voters assign grades to candidates. Gibbard's 1978 theorem and Hylland's theorem are even more general and extend these results to non-deterministic processes, i.e. where the outcome may not only depend on the voters' actions but may also involve a part of chance.", "target": "theorem that deterministic ordinal electoral systems that choose a single winner are either dictatorial, binary choice, or susceptible to tactical voting", "baseline_candidates": ["theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3514174", "label": "Takanawa Shrine", "source": "Takanawa Shrine (高輪神社, Takanawa Jinja) is a Shintō shrine which exists in Tokyo Minato Ward Takanawa 2-chome 14-18. It was established in the Meio years (1492–1501). January 24 of 2 of Koka a fire broke out, except to the stone gate and Otorii, all buildings burned. The present main hall of the shrine was built in 1980. The annual festival is September 10, and other ceremony the festival of being extinguished is hosted.", "target": "Shinto shrine in Tokyo, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["Shinto shrine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3436099", "label": "Paide linnastaadion", "source": "Paide linnastaadion (English: Paide City Stadium) is a multi-use stadium in Paide, Estonia. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home ground of Meistriliiga team Paide Linnameeskond. The stadium has a seating capacity of 500.", "target": "multi-use stadium in Estonia", "baseline_candidates": ["sports venue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19869844", "label": "1971 Waltham Forest London Borough Council election", "source": "The 1971 Waltham Forest Council election took place on 13 May 1971 to elect members of Waltham Forest London Borough Council in London, England. The whole council was up for election and the Labour party gained overall control of the council.", "target": "1971 local election in England, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["Waltham Forest London Borough Council election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16346066", "label": "Vibhishana", "source": "Vibhishana (IAST: Vibhīṣaṇa or Vibhishan) is the younger brother of Ravana, the king of Lanka in the ancient Indian epic Ramayana. Though a Rakshasa himself, Vibhishana betrayed Ravana because he chose the side of dharma and joined Rama's army. Later, when Rama defeated Ravana, Rama crowned Vibhishana as the king of Lanka before returning to Ayodhya.", "target": "Brother of Ravana in Ramayana", "baseline_candidates": ["Rakshasa", "human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5050651", "label": "Castletown GAA", "source": "Castletown GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association hurling club in County Laois, Ireland. The club colours are blue and white. The current Castletown club was founded in 1974 and has won a total of 8 Laois Senior Hurling Championship titles since 1995. They have also played in 3 Leinster Senior Club Hurling Championship finals but lost all 3. Famous Laois intercounty hurlers who have played for Castletown include Paul Cuddy, David Cuddy, Cyril Cuddy, John Lyons, Pat Mullaney, Barry McEvoy and James Hooban. In terms of the club's history, it takes its roots from the Cuddagh team of the late 1950s and early 1960s when the club won Junior and Intermediate titles in successive years and lost out in the Laois SHC final the following year by the narrowest of margins to near neighbours, Camross, who themselves as a result were winning their first title.", "target": "gaelic games club in County Laois, Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4352239", "label": "Fukushima Museum", "source": "Fukushima Museum (福島県立博物館, Fukushima Kenritsu Hakubutsukan) is a prefectural museum in Aizuwakamatsu, Japan, dedicated to the natural history, history, and culture of Fukushima Prefecture. The museum opened in Tsuruga Castle Park in 1986.", "target": "building in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["prefectural museum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65059787", "label": "Lawachara Jame Mosque", "source": "Lawachara Jame Masjid, (Bengali: লাউয়াছড়া জামে মসজিদ, romanized: Lauwachhora Jame Mosjid, Arabic: مسجد الجامع لاواسرا), is a mosque located in Bhanugach-Srimangal Road, Lawachara National Park, Kamalganj, Moulvibazar, Bangladesh.", "target": "Islamic mosque in Bangladesh", "baseline_candidates": ["mosque"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2600574", "label": "Zéramdine", "source": "Zéramdine is a Tunisian city located in the Sahel, Tunisia region about twenty kilometers southwest of Monastir. Attached to the governorate of Monastir, it is a municipality with 16,806 inhabitants in 2014, located at 35° 35 'n, 10° 44'e. It is also the capital of a region of 29,733 people including in addition to the town itself, the localities of Mzaougha, Menzel Hayet and Mlichette. The Roman name of the city was Avidus Vicus. The Muslim saint and protector of the city, Sidi Ismail, was native to the region of Saguia el-Hamra (southern Morocco ) and then moved into the region in the 16th century. Its zaouia sheltered flood victims in 1969. This city is known to have sheltered numerous militant nationalists (fellagas), fighting against the French during their occupation of Tunisia. In the center of the vast olive groves in the Sahel, it is also strongly influenced by industry, mainly brick and textiles, more than half of the workforce is employed in manufacturing. There are more than ten textile factories, the largest of which is Zetex founded in 1986, and several large brick factories: Lahmar and Co. Industrial complex Ali Mhenni, Industry brick Zeramdine, CAREC, etc. In sporting terms, the city hosts a team of rugby, the Rugby Club Zeramdine, and a soccer team, sports in Zeramdine has evolved since 1959. The city also organizes a polycultural festival during the summer.", "target": "Tunisian town", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Tunisia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2872144", "label": "Austin Whippet", "source": "The Austin Whippet was a British single-seat light aircraft designed and built by the Austin Motor Company just after the First World War. It was a small single-seat biplane, intended to be an inexpensive aircraft for the amateur private pilot, and a small number were built before Austin abandoned aircraft production.", "target": "British single-seat light aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7660117", "label": "Sydney Rowing Club", "source": "Sydney Rowing Club is the oldest rowing club in New South Wales, Australia formed in 1870. It has occupied its current site on Port Jackson's Parramatta River at Abbotsford Point since 1874. The club has a focus on its high performance and elite rowing programs and as of the 2021 Olympic Games, sixty-eight rowers from the club had competed at the Olympic Games rowing in one hundred and two of the seats raced by Australian Olympic crews. Over one hundred club members have achieved national selection.", "target": "Australian rowing club", "baseline_candidates": ["rowing club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5291196", "label": "Domino's Pizza, Inc. v. McDonald", "source": "Domino's Pizza, Inc. v. McDonald, 546 U.S. 470 (2006), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving claims for racial discrimination against the right to make and enforce contracts under 42 U.S.C. § 1981, a key civil rights provision in U.S. law that was originally enacted as part of the Civil Rights Act of 1866. The Court ruled unanimously, in an opinion by Justice Antonin Scalia, that because agents of parties to contracts do not personally have rights under those contracts, they cannot state a claim under section 1981.", "target": "2006 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision", "legal case"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6864145", "label": "minefields in Croatia", "source": "Minefields in Croatia cover 258.00 square kilometres (99.61 square miles) of territory. As of 2020, the minefields (usually known as \"mine suspected areas\") are located in 45 cities and municipalities within 8 counties. These areas are thought to contain approximately 17,285 land mines, in addition to unexploded ordnance left over from the Croatian War of Independence. Land mines were used extensively during the war by all sides in the conflict; about 1.5 million were deployed. They were intended to strengthen defensive positions lacking sufficient weapons or manpower, but played a limited role in the fighting. After the war 13,000 square kilometres (5,000 square miles) of territory was initially suspected to contain mines, but this estimate was later reduced to 1,174 square kilometres (453 square miles) after physical inspection. As of 2013 demining programs were coordinated through governmental bodies such as the Croatian Mine Action Centre, which was hiring private demining companies employing 632 deminers. The areas are marked with 11,454 warning signs. As of 4 April 2013, 509 people had been killed and 1,466 injured by land mines in Croatia since the war; with these figures including 60 deminers and seven Croatian Army engineers killed during demining operations. In the immediate aftermath of the war, there were about 100 civilian mine casualties per year, but this decreased to below ten per year by 2010 through demining, mine-awareness, and education programs. Croatia has spent approximately €450 million on demining since 1998, when the process was taken over by private contractors coordinated by the Croatian Mine Action Centre.", "target": "Overview of minefields stationed in Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56291591", "label": "spiroligomer", "source": "Spiroligomers (also known as bis-peptides) are synthetic oligomers made by coupling pairs of bis-amino acids into a fused ring system. Spiroligomers are rich in stereochemistry and functionality because of the variety of bis-amino acids that are capable of being incorporated during synthesis. Due to the rigidity of the fused ring system, the three-dimensional shape of a spiroligomer – as well as the display of any functional groups – can be predicted, allowing for molecular modeling and dynamics.", "target": "class of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["structural class of chemical compounds"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q98104410", "label": "1720s", "source": "The 1720s decade ran from January 1, 1720, to December 31, 1729.", "target": "decade", "baseline_candidates": ["decade"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5331293", "label": "eating crow", "source": "Eating crow is a colloquial idiom, used in some English-speaking countries, that means humiliation by admitting having been proven wrong after taking a strong position. The crow is a carrion-eater that is presumably repulsive to eat in the same way that being proven wrong might be emotionally hard to swallow. The exact origin of the idiom is unknown, but it probably began with an American story published around 1850 about a dim-witted New York farmer. Eating crow is of a family of idioms having to do with eating and being proven incorrect, such as to \"eat dirt\" and to \"eat your hat\" (or shoe), all probably originating from \"to eat one's words\", which first appears in print in 1571 in one of John Calvin's tracts, on Psalm 62: \"God eateth not his words when he hath once spoken\".An Australian demonym for South Australian people is croweater but it does not carry the same idiomatic meaning as eating crow.", "target": "English-language idiom for humiliatingly admitting being proven wrong", "baseline_candidates": ["idiom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5084611", "label": "Charlie Brown and Franz Stigler incident", "source": "The Charlie Brown and Franz Stigler incident occurred on 20 December 1943, when, after a successful bomb run on Bremen, 2nd Lt Charles \"Charlie\" Brown's B-17 Flying Fortress (named \"Ye Olde Pub\") of the USAAF was severely damaged by German fighters. Luftwaffe pilot Franz Stigler had the opportunity to shoot down the crippled bomber but did not do so, and instead escorted it over and past German-occupied territory so as to protect it. After an extensive search by Brown, the two pilots met each other 50 years later and developed a friendship that lasted until Stigler's death in March 2008. Brown died only a few months later, in November of the same year.", "target": "World War II air incident", "baseline_candidates": ["air combat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1324413", "label": "Psyco", "source": "Psyco is an unmaintained specializing just-in-time compiler for pre-2.7 Python originally developed by Armin Rigo and further maintained and developed by Christian Tismer. Development ceased in December, 2011.Psyco ran on BSD-derived operating systems, Linux, Mac OS X and Microsoft Windows using 32-bit Intel-compatible processors. Psyco was written in C and generated only 32-bit x86-based code. Although Tismer announced on 17 July 2009 that work was being done on a second version of Psyco, a further announcement declared the project \"unmaintained and dead\" on 12 March 2012 and pointed visitors to PyPy instead. Unlike Psyco, PyPy incorporates an interpreter and a compiler that can generate C, improving its cross-platform compatibility over Psyco.", "target": "just-in-time compiler for Python", "baseline_candidates": ["free software"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5177341", "label": "Country Land and Business Association", "source": "The Country Land and Business Association (CLA) is a membership organisation for owners of land, property and businesses in rural England and Wales. It was until quite recently called the Country Landowners' Association.", "target": "formerly the Country Landowners' Association", "baseline_candidates": ["advocacy group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10502588", "label": "Gammelfarmors chiffonjé", "source": "Gammelfarmors chiffonjé (\"Great Grandmother's Chiffonier\") was the 1979 edition of Sveriges Radio's Christmas Calendar.", "target": "Sveriges Radio's 1979 Christmas calendar", "baseline_candidates": ["Christmas tradition", "radio program"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7628386", "label": "Study Breaks Magazine", "source": "Study Breaks is a monthly lifestyle magazine aimed at college aged students. As a student entertainment magazine on many campuses around Texas, it has a circulation of over 50,000. Study Breaks was started in Austin in 1988 and is run by Collegiate Entrepreneurs Organization (CEO), a professional registered student organization. CEO has various national chapters. The publisher is Shweiki Media Printing Company.", "target": "online magazine", "baseline_candidates": ["online magazine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12875891", "label": "Deucalion of Crete", "source": "In Greek mythology, Deucalion or Deukalion (/dju:keɪli:ən/; Ancient Greek: Δευκαλίων τῆς Κρήτης), was a king of Crete. He was counted among the Argonauts and the Calydonian Hunters.", "target": "King of Crete in Greek mythology", "baseline_candidates": ["mythological Greek character", "human who may be fictional"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3710737", "label": "Colonie (village), New York", "source": "Colonie is a village in Albany County, New York, United States. The population was 7,793 at the 2010 census.The village of Colonie is within the town of Colonie. Both are north of the city of Albany, the capital of New York.", "target": "village in the town of Colonie, Albany County, New York, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["village in the United States"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31835513", "label": "electricity", "source": "Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwell's equations. Various common phenomena are related to electricity, including lightning, static electricity, electric heating, electric discharges and many others. The presence of an electric charge, which can be either positive or negative, produces an electric field. The movement of electric charges is an electric current and produces a magnetic field. When a charge is placed in a location with a non-zero electric field, a force will act on it. The magnitude of this force is given by Coulomb's law. If the charge moves, the electric field would be doing work on the electric charge. Thus we can speak of electric potential at a certain point in space, which is equal to the work done by an external agent in carrying a unit of positive charge from an arbitrarily chosen reference point to that point without any acceleration and is typically measured in volts. Electricity is at the heart of many modern technologies, being used for: Electric power where electric current is used to energise equipment; Electronics which deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies.Electrical phenomena have been studied since antiquity, though progress in theoretical understanding remained slow until the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The theory of electromagnetism was developed in the.", "target": "physical phenomena associated with the presence and flow of electric charge", "baseline_candidates": ["physical phenomenon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26806245", "label": "La Forja", "source": "La Forja - Jovent Revolucionari (The Forge - Revolutionary Youth) is a left-wing Catalan independence youth organization that is active in all the Catalan Countries. La Forja is part of the Popular Unity Candidacy–Constituent Call (CUP-CC) coalition and has very close ties with the political party Poble Lliure.", "target": "youth political organization of the Catalan Countries", "baseline_candidates": ["juvenile political organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q68087266", "label": "Eswatini at the 2019 World Athletics Championships", "source": "Eswatini competed at the 2019 World Championships in Athletics in Doha, Qatar, from 27 September–6 October 2019.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["nation at the World Championships in Athletics"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11145920", "label": "Roxas", "source": "Roxas (Japanese: ロクサス, Hepburn: Rokusasu) is a fictional character from Square Enix's video game franchise Kingdom Hearts. First making a cameo during the final scenes of the 2004 title Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories and full appearance in Kingdom Hearts II, Roxas is a \"Nobody\", who was created from the series' main character Sora who briefly loses his heart during the first game of the series. Kingdom Hearts II reveals that Roxas is a member of Organization XIII, a group of Nobodies who need him as he can wield the Keyblade, a weapon that allows him to capture hearts. As a member of the organization, Roxas bears the title \"Key of Destiny\" (めぐりあう鍵, Meguriau Kagi, lit. \"Serendipitous Key\"). He is also the protagonist of the video game Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days, which revolves around his origins. In the Japanese games, Roxas is voiced by Kōki Uchiyama, while Jesse McCartney takes the role in the English versions. Since his cameo appearance, director Tetsuya Nomura has said that Roxas is an important character in the series, and in order to explain his back story in more detail than was done in Kingdom Hearts II, Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days was created. Since his introduction in Kingdom Hearts II, Roxas has received positive critical response from video game publications with most of them focusing on his development in 358/2 Days. Various types of merchandise based on his character has been produced.", "target": "fictional character", "baseline_candidates": ["manga character", "Nobody", "video game character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31870607", "label": "Insein Township", "source": "Insein Township (Burmese: အင်းစိန်မြို့နယ်, pronounced [ɪ́ɰ̃sèiɰ̃ mjo̰nɛ̀]) is located in northern Yangon. The township comprises 21 wards, and shares borders with Shwepyitha township in the north, Hlaingthaya township in the west, Mingaladon township in the east and Mayangon township in the south. Insein is home to the Insein Prison, the most notorious prison in the country that houses hundreds of political prisoners. Until the 1990s, Insein, about 20 miles (32 km) from central Yangon, was beyond Yangon's city limits although by the 1980s, Insein was already integrated with the rest of the city. With the expansion of Yangon's city limits in the 1990s which also included founding new satellite towns, Insein was formally incorporated into Yangon.", "target": "township of Yangon in Myanmar", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Myanmar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q420922", "label": "Apple A6", "source": "The Apple A6 is a 32-bit package on package (PoP) system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc. that was introduced on September 12, 2012 at the launch of the iPhone 5. Apple states that it is up to twice as fast and has up to twice the graphics power compared with its predecessor, the Apple A5. Software updates for devices using this chip ceased in 2019, with the release of iOS 10.3.4 on the iPhone 5 as it was discontinued with the release of iOS 11 in 2017.", "target": "system on a chip (SoC) designed by Apple Inc.", "baseline_candidates": ["system on a chip"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5491978", "label": "Franklin Township", "source": "Franklin Township was one of nine townships in Johnson County, Indiana. As of the 2010 census, its population was 20,685 and it contained 8,503 housing units. Lydia J. Wales was elected as Franklin Township Trustee and began serving her first term on January 1, 2015 and was reelected to a second term beginning on January 1, 2019. As of January 1, 2022, Franklin, Union, and Needham townships were merged into a single entity known as Franklin-Union-Needham Township (\"FUN\").", "target": "township in Johnson County, Indiana", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Indiana"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q819119", "label": "Puma", "source": "The Puma is a German infantry fighting vehicle (IFV) (Schützenpanzer or short SPz) designed to replace the aging Marder IFVs currently in service with the German Army. Production of the first batch of 350 vehicles began in 2010 and was completed in August 2021. A second batch of 229 Pumas has received funding. Mass production began on 6 July 2009. The companies responsible for this project are Krauss-Maffei Wegmann and Rheinmetall Landsysteme, who created a joint venture in the form of Projekt System Management GmbH (PSM). The Puma is one of the world's best-protected IFVs, while still having a high power-to-weight ratio.", "target": "tracked infantry fighting vehicle family", "baseline_candidates": ["combat vehicle model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5434357", "label": "fantasy television", "source": "Fantasy television is a genre of television programming featuring elements of the fantastic, often including magic, supernatural forces, or exotic fantasy worlds. Fantasy television programs are often based on tales from mythology and folklore, or are adapted from fantasy stories in other media. The boundaries of fantasy television often overlap with science fiction and horror but also realistic fiction.", "target": "genre of television programming often based on fantasy fiction works", "baseline_candidates": ["television genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q437552", "label": "Altensalzwedel", "source": "Altensalzwedel is a village and a former municipality in the district Altmarkkreis Salzwedel, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 July 2009, it is part of the municipality Apenburg-Winterfeld.", "target": "human settlement", "baseline_candidates": ["Ortsteil"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3775913", "label": "C90-CR", "source": "The Instalaza C90 is a 90 mm disposable, shoulder-fired and one-man operated rocket-propelled grenade launcher (RPG) which can be fitted with a VN38-C night vision device for full night combat capability. It is being used as an infantry-type weapon, with Instalaza also claiming it to be the, \"lightest infantry weapons system in its class\".", "target": "disposable, shoulder-fired and one-man operated grenade launcher (RPG)", "baseline_candidates": ["grenade launcher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18206027", "label": "Clinical Ethics", "source": "Clinical Ethics is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal that covers medical ethics, clinical ethics, bioethics and medical law. The editor-in-chief is Jonathan Lewis (University of Manchester). It was established in 2006 and is published by Sage Publications.", "target": "journal", "baseline_candidates": ["medical journal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5052345", "label": "Cathedral of Saint-Jean-l'Évangéliste", "source": "The Cathedral of Saint-Jean-l'Évangéliste (St. John the Evangelist) is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Jean-Longueuil in Canada. It is located in the city of Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, Quebec.", "target": "cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Jean-Longueuil", "baseline_candidates": ["cathedral"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q39047737", "label": "Arsikere − Mysore Passenger", "source": "The Arsikere−Mysore Passenger is a Passenger train belonging to South Western Railway zone that runs between Arsikere Junction and Mysore Junction in India. It is currently being operated with 56267/56268 train numbers on a weekly basis.", "target": "train in India", "baseline_candidates": ["passenger"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7423219", "label": "Sarasota Blues Fest", "source": "The Sarasota Blues Fest was an annual music festival held at Ed Smith Stadium in Sarasota, Florida. In addition to all day live entertainment, the festival has vendors selling a wide array of food, drink and crafts.", "target": "music festival in Sarasota, Florida", "baseline_candidates": ["music festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55434263", "label": "Bossemptele", "source": "Bossemptélé is a sub-prefecture of Ouham-Pendé in the Central African Republic.", "target": "sub-prefectures in Central African Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["sub-prefecture of the Central African Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5123873", "label": "City of Portland", "source": "The City of Portland was a local government area about 360 kilometres (224 mi) west-southwest of Melbourne, the state capital of Victoria, Australia. The city covered an area of 34.14 square kilometres (13.2 sq mi), and existed from 1855 until 1994. Its area was surrounded by the Shire of Heywood, formerly known as the Shire of Portland, and the Southern Ocean.", "target": "former local government area of Victoria, Australia existing from 1855-12-17 to 1994-09-23", "baseline_candidates": ["Category:Former local government area of Australia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7551", "label": "Pussy Riot", "source": "Pussy Riot is a Russian feminist protest and performance art group based in Moscow that became popular for its provocative punk rock music which later turned into a more accessible style. Founded in August 2011, it has had a membership of approximately 11 women. The group staged unauthorized, provocative guerrilla gigs in public places. These performances were filmed as music videos and posted on the internet. The group's lyrical themes included feminism, LGBT rights, opposition to Russian President Vladimir Putin and his policies, and Putin's links to the leadership of the Russian Orthodox Church.The group gained global notoriety when five members of the group staged a performance inside Moscow's Cathedral of Christ the Saviour on February 21, 2012. The group's actions were condemned as sacrilegious by the Orthodox clergy and eventually stopped by church security officials. The women said their protest was directed at the Orthodox Church leaders' support for Putin during his election campaign. On March 3, 2012, two of the group's members, Nadezhda Tolokonnikova and Maria Alyokhina, were arrested and charged with hooliganism. A third member, Yekaterina Samutsevich, was arrested on March 16. Denied bail, the three were held in custody until their trial began in late July. On August 17, 2012, Alyokhina, Samutsevich and Tolokonnikova were all convicted of \"hooliganism motivated by religious hatred\" and each sentenced to two years' imprisonment. On October 10, following an appeal, Samutsevich was freed on probation and her sentence suspended. The sentences of the other two women were upheld.The trial and sentence attracted considerable attention and criticism,.", "target": "Russian punk-rock collective based in Moscow", "baseline_candidates": ["collective", "rock group"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5318251", "label": "Dwight Township", "source": "Dwight Township is a civil township of Huron County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 930 at the 2000 census.", "target": "township in Huron County, Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17568434", "label": "Glasgow Stock Exchange", "source": "The Glasgow Stock Exchange is a prominent building and financial institution in the centre of the city of Glasgow, Scotland. The exchange was founded in 1844. In 1973, it merged with the London Stock Exchange, becoming the hub of its Scottish operations. The current building was erected between 1875 and 1877. It is situated on the corner of Nelson Mandela Place (prior to 1986 known as St George's Place) and Buchanan Street, was designed by John Burnet in the Venetian Gothic style, believed to have been inspired by the Royal Courts of Justice. In 1906, an extension was added in St George's Place and the entire building was remodelled between 1969 and 1971. The structure is now protected as a category A listed building.", "target": "stock exchange in Glasgow City, Scotland, UK", "baseline_candidates": ["stock exchange"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q659452", "label": "Vũ Xá", "source": "Vũ Xá is a commune (xã) and village in Lục Nam District, Bắc Giang Province, in northeastern Vietnam.", "target": "rural commune of Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural commune of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7208564", "label": "Pokagon Township", "source": "Pokagon Township is a civil township of Cass County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 2,029 at the 2010 census. The township includes the unincorporated communities of Pokagon and Sumnerville, adjacent to each other on M-51. Pokagon Township is the location of the first public performance of the hymn \"The Old Rugged Cross\", the birthplace of journalist Webb Miller, and the location of the government offices of the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians.", "target": "township in Cass County, Michigan", "baseline_candidates": ["township of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q189283", "label": "zemannite", "source": "Zemannite is a very rare oxide mineral with the chemical formula Mg0.5ZnFe3+[TeO3]3·4.5H2O. It crystallizes in the hexagonal crystal system and forms small prismatic brown crystals. Because of the rarity and small crystal size, zemannite has no applications and serves as a collector's item.", "target": "tellurite mineral", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral species"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q700294", "label": "Günselsdorf", "source": "Günselsdorf is a town in the district of Baden in Lower Austria in Austria.", "target": "municipality in Baden District, Lower Austria, Austria", "baseline_candidates": ["cadastral municipality of Austria", "market municipality", "municipality of Austria"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5355605", "label": "Lockyer", "source": "Lockyer is an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of Queensland.The district consists primarily of Gatton and Laidley Shires and northern parts of Beaudesert Shire. It includes the major town of Gatton and a number of smaller centres including Laidley, Helidon and Withcott. The eastern parts of the district are part of the outer southern suburbs of Ipswich and Brisbane in the area of Greenmount. The district is bounded on the west by Toowoomba North, and Toowoomba South. On the southwest and south by Condamine, Southern Downs and Beaudesert. To the north and northwest by Nanango. To the northeast, where it passes south of Ipswich and Brisbane, it is bounded by Ipswich West, Ipswich, Moggill. To the east it shares a boundary with the seat of Logan. The electorate has been represented by Jim McDonald since the 2017 election. Pauline Hanson came within just 114 votes of being elected at the 2015 election with a 49.78 percent two-candidate vote. Hanson's subsequent election to the Senate in 2016 precluded her from running in Lockyer again in 2017.", "target": "state electoral district of Queensland, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["electoral district of Queensland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30212749", "label": "Slander", "source": "Slander (stylized as SLANDER) is an American DJ duo consisting of Derek Andersen and Scott Land based in Los Angeles. They are best known for their unique sound and subgenre \"heaven trap\". They attribute most of their success to their close friend Nathaniel Bates, who they say “single handedly gave them the inspiration and confidence to become full time DJ’s”.", "target": "American DJs", "baseline_candidates": ["musical duo"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11119902", "label": "rifle corps", "source": "A rifle corps (Russian: стрелковый корпус, romanized: strelkovyy korpus) was a Soviet corps-level military formation during the mid-twentieth century. Rifle corps were made up of a varying number of rifle divisions, although the allocation of three rifle divisions to a rifle corps was common during the latter part of World War II. Unlike army corps formed by Germany and the Western Allies, Soviet rifle corps were composed primarily of combat troops and had only a small logistical component. Because the rifle divisions themselves were also primarily made up of combat troops, the rifle corps were numerically smaller than corps of other nations. The Soviets also formed Guards rifle corps during World War II, although these were often assigned control of regular rifle divisions and sometimes controlled no Guards rifle divisions. The Red Army as a whole had 27 rifle corps headquarters in its order of battle on 1 June 1938; this had been expanded to 62 by June 1941. When Germany invaded the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941, the Red Army initially had some 32 rifle corps headquarters as part of their order of battle in action against the Germans. Because Joseph Stalin's prewar purge of the Red Army had removed so many experienced leaders, the rifle corps echelon of command in Soviet forces engaged against the Germans dwindled in the face of massive Red Army losses of 1941. The stark shortage of experienced leaders forced the Red Army to have rifle army headquarters directly supervising rifle divisions without the assistance of intervening rifle corps.", "target": "type of Soviet military unit", "baseline_candidates": ["military unit type-size class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5365712", "label": "Elliott R. Corbett House", "source": "The Elliott R. Corbett House is a historic home built in the Colonial Revival style in 1915, and located in the Dunthorpe neighborhood south of Portland, Oregon, United States. This house, along with its nearly-identical sister project (built a year later for Elliott Corbett's brother Henry), are the finest examples of the residential work of Whitehouse and Fouilhoux, one of Portland's leading architecture firms in the second decade of the 20th century. It also represents the early stages of the development of Dunthorpe as a country-style suburb for Portland's elite. Elliott R. Corbett was a scion of the prominent Corbett family, which made its fortune in banking and inland shipping.The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.", "target": "house in Multnomah County, Oregon, U.S", "baseline_candidates": ["single-family detached home"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q564739", "label": "Anne Frank Prize", "source": "The Anne Frank Prize was a literary award that was given out in the Netherlands in the years 1957 to 1966 by The Netherlands-America Foundation.The prize was established by Albert Hackett and Frances Goodrich, who had authored a play, The Diary of Anne Frank, based on Anne Frank's The Diary of a Young Girl (Het achterhuis). The play won the Pulitzer prize in 1956. The prize money was to be given to writers under 30 years. The prize was awarded in successive years in the following genres: novel, poetry, drama, essay and short story. Notable winners include Harry Mulisch and Cees Nooteboom.", "target": "award", "baseline_candidates": ["literary award"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14685572", "label": "Lewes & Rehoboth Hundred", "source": "Lewes & Rehoboth Hundred is a hundred in Sussex County, Delaware, United States. Lewes & Rehoboth Hundred was formed in 1692 as one of the original Delaware Hundreds. Its primary community is Lewes.", "target": "hundred in Delaware, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["hundred of Delaware"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2399", "label": "March 6", "source": "March 6 is the 65th day of the year (66th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 300 days remain until the end of the year.", "target": "date", "baseline_candidates": ["point in time with respect to recurrent timeframe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3836841", "label": "Lorenteggio", "source": "Giambellino and Lorenteggio are two historical and populous residential neighborhoods of Milan, Italy. Together, they form a district (\"quartiere\"), part of the Zone 6 administrative division of Milan. The district is centered along two parallel streets (over 2 km long), Via Giambellino and Via Lorenteggio, that extend from the south-west of Milan outwards to the border of the comune of Corsico. These two main streets house a number of shops and stores, and together form a peripheral shopping district. The area is nevertheless mainly residential, with both high-income housing (especially in the area of Via Soderini, Via Arzaga, Viale San Gimignano, and the innermost part of Via Lorenteggio) and low-income housing (especially in Via Giambellino and the peripheral part of the district).", "target": "quartiere of Milan in Lombardy, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["quarter of Milan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3473104", "label": "Saoura", "source": "The Saoura (Arabic: ساورة) is a valley in southwestern Algeria. It is formed by the wadi known as Oued Saoura, formed from the confluence of the Oued Guir and Oued Zouzfana at Igli. From Igli it runs through Béchar Province past the towns of Béni Abbès, Tamtert, El Ouata, Béni Ikhlef, Kerzaz, Timoudi, Ouled Khoudir, and Ksabi then passes under the N6 highway before reaching the endorheic lake Sebkhel el Melah. From 1962 to 1974 it was the name of a wilaya (province) covering present-day Béchar Province, Tindouf Province and Adrar Province.", "target": "Algerian valley", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5937386", "label": "Human Resources Development Convention, 1975", "source": "Human Resources Development Convention, 1975 is an International Labour Organization Convention. It was established in 1975: Having decided upon the adoption of certain proposals with regard to human resources development: vocational guidance and vocational training, ...", "target": "International Labour Organization Convention", "baseline_candidates": ["International Labour Organization Convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q14643348", "label": "Midelt Province", "source": "Midelt is a province in the Moroccan economic region of Drâa-Tafilalet. It was created in 2009 from parts of the provinces of Khénifra and Errachidia. Its centre of administration is the town Midelt.", "target": "Province of Morocco", "baseline_candidates": ["province of Morocco"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7942", "label": "global warming", "source": "Contemporary climate change includes both global warming and its impacts on Earth's weather patterns. There have been previous periods of climate change, but the current changes are distinctly more rapid and not due to natural causes. Instead, they are caused by the emission of greenhouse gases, mostly carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane. Burning fossil fuels for energy use creates most of these emissions. Certain agricultural practices, industrial processes, and forest loss are additional sources. Greenhouse gases are transparent to sunlight, allowing it through to heat the Earth's surface. When the Earth emits that heat as infrared radiation the gases absorb it, trapping the heat near the Earth's surface. As the planet heats up it causes changes like the loss of sunlight-reflecting snow cover, amplifying global warming.Due to climate change, deserts are expanding, while heat waves and wildfires are becoming more common. Increased warming in the Arctic has contributed to melting permafrost, glacial retreat and sea ice loss. Higher temperatures are also causing more intense storms, droughts, and other weather extremes. Rapid environmental change in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to relocate or become extinct. Climate change threatens people with food and water scarcity, increased flooding, extreme heat, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and conflict can be a result. The World Health Organization (WHO) calls climate change the greatest threat to global health in the 21st century. Even if efforts to minimise future warming are successful, some effects will continue for centuries. These include sea level rise, and warmer, more.", "target": "current rise in Earth's average temperature and related large-scale shifts in weather patterns", "baseline_candidates": ["atmospheric phenomenon", "environmental issue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24831184", "label": "East Sumba", "source": "East Sumba Regency (Indonesian: Kabupaten Sumba Timur) is geographically the largest of the four regencies which divide the island of Sumba, within East Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia. It occupies 64% (nearly two-thirds) of the entire island, being much less densely populated than the western third. Waingapu is the capital of East Sumba Regency. The population of East Sumba Regency was 227,732 at the 2010 Census and 244,820 at the 2020 Census, comprising 125,967 male and 118,853 female.", "target": "regency in East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["regency of Indonesia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55075017", "label": "Cape Catfish", "source": "The Cape Catfish are a franchise of the Prospect League that plays in Cape Girardeau, Missouri.The Catfish play in the Prospect League's Western conference in the Prairie Land division, along with the Alton River Dragons, O'Fallon Hoots, and Springfield Lucky Horseshoes.", "target": "collegiate summer baseball league team in Cape Girardeau, Missouri", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q91231908", "label": "COVID-19 pandemic in Cape Verde", "source": "The COVID-19 pandemic in Cape Verde is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus was confirmed to have reached Cape Verde in March 2020.", "target": "viral pandemic", "baseline_candidates": ["disease outbreak"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q597001", "label": "2007 United States Grand Prix", "source": "The 2007 United States Grand Prix (formally the 2007 Formula 1 United States Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana, in the United States on 17 June 2007. The 73-lap race was the seventh round of the 2007 Formula One season and was won by McLaren-Mercedes driver Lewis Hamilton. His teammate, Fernando Alonso, finished the race in second position whilst Ferrari driver, Felipe Massa, completed the podium by finishing third. This was the debut race of the future world champion Sebastian Vettel with BMW Sauber F1 Team. The race was Formula One's final visit to Indianapolis, after an eight-year period. The event was removed from the 2008 calendar a few months later and Formula One did not return to the United States until November 2012, at the Circuit of the Americas.", "target": "Formula One race", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Grand Prix"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16979619", "label": "Island Generating Station", "source": "Island Generating Station (also known as Island Cogeneration Ltd.) is a natural gas-fired station owned by Capital Power Corporation, in Campbell River, British Columbia, Canada. The plant operates as a co-generation facility under a 20-year power purchase agreement with BC Hydro while steam is supplied to Elk Falls Mill.", "target": "Natural gas-fired power station in Campbell River, British Columbia", "baseline_candidates": ["gas-fired power station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28134996", "label": "Urban Māori", "source": "Urban Māori are Māori people living in urban areas outside the rohe (traditional tribal lands) of their iwi (tribe) or hapū (sub-tribe). The 2013 New Zealand census showed that 84% of Māori in New Zealand lived in urban areas, 25% lived in Auckland, and most others lived in other metropolitan centres like Wellington and Christchurch. Many Māori continued to associate with their iwi and their rohe, but more than 15% did not know their tribal affiliation.Urban Māori associations include Ngāti Ākarana in Auckland, Ngāti Poneke in Wellington, and Ngāti Rānana in London.", "target": "Māori living in urban areas outside their rohe or iwi", "baseline_candidates": ["group of humans"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16919620", "label": "Phoenix Roadrunners", "source": "The Phoenix Roadrunners are a defunct minor professional ice hockey team that was based in Phoenix, Arizona. Established in 1977, the team played the 1977–78 and 1978–79 seasons in the Pacific Hockey League. Coached by Sandy Hucul, the team played its home games out of the Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum.", "target": "defunct minor pro ice hockey team", "baseline_candidates": ["ice hockey team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q820231", "label": "Bergsjö", "source": "Bergsjö is a locality and the seat of Nordanstig Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 1,266 inhabitants in 2010.", "target": "urban area in Nordanstig Municipality, Sweden", "baseline_candidates": ["urban area in Sweden"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q19876825", "label": "German submarine U-2506", "source": "German submarine U-2506 was a Type XXI U-boat (one of the \"Elektroboote\") of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine, built for service in World War II. The submarine was laid down on 29 May 1944 at the Blohm & Voss yard at Hamburg, launched on 5 August 1944, and commissioned on 31 August 1944 under the command of Kapitänleutnant Horst von Schroeter, who commanded her until 9 May 1945. U-2506 conducted no patrols, and surrendered on 9 May 1945 in Bergen, Norway. She was then transferred to Lerwick on 18 June 1945, then Lisahally on 21 June 1945. She was sunk on 5 January 1946 at 55°37′N 07°30′W.", "target": "German type XXI world war II submarine", "baseline_candidates": ["U-boat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q857482", "label": "Kuno Point", "source": "Kuno Point (66°24′S 67°10′W) is the southwestern extremity of Watkins Island in the Biscoe Islands, Antarctica. It was mapped from air photos taken by the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition (1956–57), and was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee after Yasau Kuno, a Japanese physiologist who has specialized in the study of human sweating and its effect as a temperature regulator.", "target": "headland of Watkins Island in the Biscoe Islands, Antarctica", "baseline_candidates": ["headland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1176223", "label": "Mesterszállás", "source": "Mesterszállás is a village in Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok county, in the Northern Great Plain region of central Hungary.", "target": "village in Hungary", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Hungary"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5761953", "label": "Hill-Carrillo Adobe", "source": "The Hill–Carrillo Adobe, also known as Carrillo Adobe is a historic structure in Santa Barbara, California. Built in 1825 and 1826, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. It is also registered as a California Historical Landmark site (#721) as well.It is a U-shaped building consisting of original rectangular 1825–1826 section that faces the street and two wings added in the 1900s. It was built by Daniel Hill, originally from Billerica, Massachusetts.", "target": "place in California listed on National Register of Historic Places", "baseline_candidates": ["single-family detached home"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3845354", "label": "Emin Valley", "source": "The Emin Valley (Chinese: 额敏谷地; pinyin: Émǐn gǔdì) is located on the China–Kazakhstan border, in Central Asia. It has an area of about 65,000 square kilometres (25,000 sq mi). Its main waterway is the Emil River. Administratively, the Emin Valley occupies areas of Tacheng Prefecture in the Xinjiang Region of north-western China; and in East Kazakhstan Province of eastern Kazakhstan.", "target": "valley of Emin (or Emil) river, in Kazakhstan and China", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1204252", "label": "German Taekwondo Union", "source": "The German Taekwondo Union (German: Deutsche Taekwondo Union or DTU) is the largest taekwondo association in Germany. It is a member of the German Olympic Sports Confederation (Deutscher Olympischer Sportbund or DOSB).", "target": "taekwondo union", "baseline_candidates": ["sports governing body"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1781365", "label": "United Nations Conference on the Human Environment", "source": "The United Nations Conference on the Human Environment was held in Stockholm, Sweden, from June 5–16 in 1972. When the United Nations General Assembly decided to convene the 1972 Stockholm Conference, taking up the offer of the Government of Sweden to host it, UN Secretary-General U Thant invited Maurice Strong to lead it as Secretary-General of the Conference, as the Canadian diplomat (under Pierre Trudeau) had initiated and already worked for over two years on the project.The United Nations Environment Programme, or UNEP, was created as a result of this conference.", "target": "UN conference held at Stockholm in 1972", "baseline_candidates": ["convention"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7099537", "label": "Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center", "source": "Orange Coast Memorial Medical Center (OCMMC) is a 240-bed community hospital in Fountain Valley, California. It is part of the four MemorialCare medical centers, located in Orange and Los Angeles counties. The 14 bed paramedic receiving Emergency Department has received awards that include CEP's Emergency Department of the Year for 2000 and was recognized as “Best in State” by Parkside Surveys in 1999 for physician care and waiting times. Their 100 percent Board certified staff average over 15 years in full-time practice.", "target": "healthcare organization in Fountain Valley, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["medical organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17581445", "label": "Sathyaraj filmography", "source": "Sathyaraj is a Tamil film actor and media personality who has predominantly appeared in Tamil cinema. He started his career playing villains, supporting roles and character roles. Later, he played the lead in the film Kadalora Kavithaigal (1986). He also acted as E. V. Ramasamy in the Tamil Nadu government-sponsored film Periyar (2007). He was also the director of the film Villadhi Villain (1995), starring himself in three different roles.Apart from his film career, Sathyaraj has been vocal in the media about various issues, such as Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism and water rights in Tamil Nadu. In 2011, he had a brief career as a television host for the game show Home Sweet Home on STAR Vijay. He has also served as a brand ambassador for Pothys and Kumaran Jewelry Shop.", "target": "filmography", "baseline_candidates": ["filmography"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6796976", "label": "Mayberry Machiavelli", "source": "Mayberry Machiavelli is a satirically pejorative phrase coined by John J. DiIulio Jr., a former George W. Bush administration staffer who ran the President's Faith-Based Initiative. After DiIulio resigned from his White House post in late 2001, journalist Ron Suskind quoted him in an Esquire magazine article describing the administration of the Bush White House as follows: \"What you've got is everything—and I mean everything—being run by the political arm. It's the reign of the Mayberry Machiavellis.\" In a 2002 letter to Suskind (but not published until 2007), DiIulio wrote that the \"Mayberry Machiavellis\" were the junior and senior staffers who reduced every issue to a simplistic black and white, us vs them narrative. The phrase invokes the infamous Machiavellian-style power politics coupled with the simplistic mindset of a rural small town, as exemplified by the fictional town of Mayberry in the television shows The Andy Griffith Show and Mayberry R.F.D., which ran on the American television network CBS from 1960 to 1971.", "target": "satirically pejorative phrase coined in 2001", "baseline_candidates": ["political catchphrase"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q11131534", "label": "Yongning, Xinjiang", "source": "Yongning (simplified Chinese: 永宁; traditional Chinese: 永寧; pinyin: Yǒngníng) is a town under the administration of Yanqi Hui Autonomous County, Xinjiang, China. As of 2018, it has 2 residential communities and 8 villages under its administration.", "target": "town in Xinjiang, People's Republic of China", "baseline_candidates": ["town in China"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5809054", "label": "Kendrapara district", "source": "Kendrapara District is an administrative district of Odisha state in eastern India. The town of Kendrapara is the district headquarters. Kendrapara District is situated in the eastern portion of the state, and is bounded on the north by Bhadrak district, on the east by the Bay of Bengal, on the south by Jagatsinghpur District, on the west by Cuttack District on the northwest by Jajpur District.", "target": "district of Odisha, India", "baseline_candidates": ["district of India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4920356", "label": "Black Beauty", "source": "Black Beauty is a 1978 animated television film produced by the Australian division of Hanna-Barbera and based on the 1877 novel of the same name by Anna Sewell. It originally aired October 28, 1978 as part of Famous Classic Tales on CBS.The special was released on VHS by Worldvision Home Video (now CBS Home Entertainment) in 1983 and re-released through Goodtimes Home Video under the Kids Klassics Home Video label in 1987 and was released on DVD by Koch Vision.", "target": "1978 film by Chris Cuddington", "baseline_candidates": ["animated film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16495108", "label": "Atlético Clube Rioverdense", "source": "Atlético Clube Rioverdense (Or simply Atlético Rioverdense) is a Brazilian sports club in the state of Goiás, more specifically in the city of Rio Verde.", "target": "Brazilian sports club in the state of Goiás", "baseline_candidates": ["sports club"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1071954", "label": "Chadwick", "source": "Chadwick is a lunar impact crater that lies on the far side of the Moon's surface, just beyond the southwestern limb. It is located to the northwest of the crater De Roy, and was previously designated De Roy X before being given its current name by the IAU. This region of the lunar surface lies at the southern end of the ejecta blanket that surrounds the Mare Orientale impact basin. Chadwick is roughly circular with a sharp-edged rim. The inner wall is somewhat wider to the south-southeast, giving the crater a slight outward bulge toward De Roy. The rim has not been significantly worn, and is not marked by any impacts of note. The interior surface has a somewhat uneven appearance. This crater lies within the Mendel-Rydberg Basin, a 630 km wide impact basin of Nectarian age.", "target": "lunar crater", "baseline_candidates": ["lunar crater"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5125594", "label": "Clan Rose", "source": "Clan Rose (Clann Ròs) is a Scottish clan of the Scottish Highlands.", "target": "Highland clan", "baseline_candidates": ["Scottish clan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q38251809", "label": "Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Authority", "source": "The Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Authority (PPDA) is a parastatal organisation in Uganda that is responsible for regulation and supervision of procurement and disposal of government-owned property and other assets.", "target": "Ugandan parastatal organisation", "baseline_candidates": ["company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1667065", "label": "Internationale Bauausstellung Emscher Park", "source": "The Internationale Bauausstellung Emscher Park (IBA Emscher Park) or International Architecture Exhibition Emscher Park was a programme for structural changes in the so-called German Ruhr region from 1989 to 1999 in order to show new concepts in terms of social, cultural and ecologic ideas.", "target": "programme for structural changes in the so-called German Ruhr region", "baseline_candidates": ["Internationale Bauausstellung", "development plan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16965949", "label": "North Onezhsky mine", "source": "The North Onezhsky mine (Russian: Северо-Онежский бокситовый рудник, Severo-Onezhsky Boksitovy Rundnik) is a large mine located in the northern part of Russia in Arkhangelsk Oblast. It operates on one of the sections of the Iksinskoye bauxite deposit (Иксинское месторождение). North Onezhsky represents one of the largest bauxite reserve in Russia and one of the largest in Europe, having estimated reserves of 120 million tonnes.The miners' town near the mine is called Severoonezhsk.", "target": "mine in Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["mine"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20403430", "label": "National Botanic Garden of Latvia", "source": "The National Botanic Garden of Latvia (Latvian: Nacionālais botāniskais dārzs) is a botanical garden in Salaspils, Latvia. It is one of the largest botanical gardens in the Baltic states.", "target": "botanic garden in Latvia", "baseline_candidates": ["botanical garden", "Protected dendrological plantation in Latvia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q835209", "label": "PKP class EU06", "source": "EU06 is a class of electric locomotives in service with the Polish state railway PKP.", "target": "class of 20 Polish electric locomotives", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3997898", "label": "Treaty of Gallipoli", "source": "The Treaty of Gallipoli, concluded in January or early February 1403, was a peace treaty between Süleyman Çelebi, ruler of the Ottoman territories in the Balkans, and the main Christian regional powers: the Byzantine Empire, the Republic of Venice, the Republic of Genoa, the Knights Hospitaller, and the Duchy of Naxos. Concluded in the aftermath of the Battle of Ankara, while Süleyman tried to strengthen his own position in the succession struggle with his brothers, the treaty brought major concessions to the Christian states, especially the Byzantines, who regained lost territories and achieved a position of nominal superiority over the Ottoman ruler. Its provisions were honoured by Süleyman as well as by Mehmed I, the victor of the Ottoman succession struggle, but collapsed after Mehmed's death in 1421.", "target": "1403 treaty between the Ottomans and Christian powers", "baseline_candidates": ["treaty"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1625290", "label": "Brothers Quay", "source": "Stephen and Timothy Quay ( KWAY; born June 17, 1947) are American identical twin brothers and stop-motion animators who are better known as the Brothers Quay or Quay Brothers. They were also the recipients of the 1998 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Set Design for their work on the play The Chairs.", "target": "American animators", "baseline_candidates": ["sibling duo", "identical twins"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1988849", "label": "Ntui", "source": "Ntui is a commune and the capital town of Mbam-et-Kim division of Centre Region in Cameroon.", "target": "commune of Cameroon", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Cameroon"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2267069", "label": "BMD-2", "source": "The BMD-2 is a Soviet airborne infantry fighting vehicle, introduced in 1985. It is a variant of BMD-1 with a new turret and some changes done to the hull. BMD stands for Boyevaya Mashina Desanta (Боевая Машина Десанта, which literally translates to \"Airborne Combat Vehicle\").It was developed as a replacement for the BMD-1 but it failed to replace it completely because of the downfall of the Soviet economy in the 1980s. NATO gave it the designation BMD M1981/1.", "target": "soviet Infantry Fighting Vehicle", "baseline_candidates": ["infantry fighting vehicle"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18534083", "label": "(472271) 2014 UM33", "source": "(472271) 2014 UM33, provisionally designated 2010 TQ182, is a trans-Neptunian object residing in the outer Kuiper belt. It was discovered on October 22, 2014, by the Mount Lemmon Survey. It is approximately the size of 2 Pallas in the asteroid belt. On August 18, 2015, 2014 UM33 was found to have been discovered over four years previously, with the designation 2010 TQ182. This extended its observation arc to over 4 years, and then precovery observations were found using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey from 2009.", "target": "asteroid", "baseline_candidates": ["possible dwarf planet", "trans-Neptunian object"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q61433613", "label": "literature", "source": "Literature broadly is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to include oral literature, much of which has been transcribed. Literature is a method of recording, preserving, and transmitting knowledge and entertainment, and can also have a social, psychological, spiritual, or political role. Literature, as an art form, can also include works in various non-fiction genres, such as biography, diaries, memoir, letters, and the essay. Within its broad definition, literature includes non-fictional books, articles or other printed information on a particular subject.Etymologically, the term derives from Latin literatura/litteratura \"learning, a writing, grammar,\" originally \"writing formed with letters,\" from litera/littera \"letter\". In spite of this, the term has also been applied to spoken or sung texts. Developments in print technology have allowed an ever-growing distribution and proliferation of written works, which now includes electronic literature. Literature is classified according to whether it is poetry, prose or drama, and such works are categorized according to historical periods, or their adherence to certain aesthetic features, or genre.", "target": "polysemous term referring to a written art form, and the set of literary work", "baseline_candidates": ["arts form", "set", "group of works"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q506318", "label": "coat of arms of Saarland", "source": "This article is about the coat of arms of the German state of Saarland.", "target": "coat of arms", "baseline_candidates": ["national emblem", "coat of arms"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6184756", "label": "Jersey Black", "source": "The Jersey Black apple is an old North American variety of apple, or Malus domestica; it is thought to have originated c. 1817, but has fallen somewhat out of favor. It is also known as the Black Apple because its skin is very dark red, appearing almost black. It is a dessert apple with sweet white firm flesh. It was once used for the production of cider. This variety is notable for a cross with a McIntosh red to produce the Macoun, which had been thought to have produced the Honeycrisp.", "target": "Apple cultivar", "baseline_candidates": ["apple cultivar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2032907", "label": "Russian cruiser Rurik", "source": "Rurik (Russian: Рюрик) was an armoured cruiser built for the Imperial Russian Navy in the early 1890s. She was named in honour of Rurik, the semi-legendary founder of ancient Russia. She was sunk at the Battle of Ulsan in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–05.", "target": "Russian cruiser", "baseline_candidates": ["armored cruiser"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2440693", "label": "contemporary archaeology", "source": "Contemporary archaeology is a field of archaeological research that focuses on the most recent (20th and 21st century) past, and also increasingly explores the application of archaeological thinking to the contemporary world. It has also been referred to as the archaeology of the 'contemporary past'. The use of this term in the United Kingdom is particularly associated with the Contemporary and Historical Archaeology in Theory (CHAT) conference group. The field forms part of historical archaeology, or the archaeology of the modern period. Unlike ethnoarchaeology, contemporary archaeology studies the recent and contemporary past in its own right, rather than to develop models that can inform the study of the more distant past.", "target": "archaeological sub-discipline", "baseline_candidates": ["archaeological sub-discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7602535", "label": "Start the Week", "source": "Start the Week is a discussion programme broadcast on BBC Radio 4 which began in April 1970. The current presenter is the former BBC political editor and the BBC's former political Sunday morning presenter Andrew Marr. The previous regular presenters were Richard Baker, Russell Harty, Melvyn Bragg and Jeremy Paxman. It is broadcast (usually) live on Monday mornings between 9:02 am and 9:45 am, and repeated in a shortened, edited version at 9:30 pm the same evening. Its guests typically come from the worlds of politics, journalism, science and the arts. Prior to Marr the programme had a number of regular secondary presenters including Ken Sykora, Kenneth Robinson (who began in 1971 during the Baker era), Rosie Boycott, Catherine Bennett and Lisa Jardine.", "target": "BBC Radio 4 discussion programme, broadcast on Monday mornings", "baseline_candidates": ["radio program"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4408452", "label": "Saratovsky", "source": "Saratovsky (Russian: Саратовский) is a rural locality (a khutor) in Yelenovskoye Rural Settlement of Koshekhablsky District, Adygea, Russia. The population was 480 as of 2018. There are 30 streets.", "target": "human settlement in Krasnogvardeysky District, Republic of Adygea, Russia", "baseline_candidates": ["khutor"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7867419", "label": "USS Arkansas", "source": "USS Arkansas (1863) was a steamer acquired by the Union Navy during the American Civil War. She was used by the Union Navy as a supply ship and tender in support of the Union Navy blockade of Confederate waterways.", "target": "cargo ship of the United States Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["steamship"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16554415", "label": "Sintashta culture", "source": "The Sintashta culture (Russian: Синташтинская культура, romanized: Sintashtinskaya kul'tura), around 2050–1900 BCE, is the first phase of the Sintashta–Petrovka culture or Sintashta–Arkaim culture, and is a late Middle Bronze Age archaeological culture, located to the east of the Southern Urals, within the northern Eurasian steppe on the borders of Eastern Europe and Central Asia. The whole Sintashta–Petrovka complex was dated in a recent publication by Stephan Lindner, based on a series of 19 calibrated radiocarbon dating samples as belonging to c. 2050–1750 BCE. The phase of the Petrovka culture can be dated c. 1900–1750 BCE. The oldest reliable analysis of human remains from Sintashta is radiocarbon dated to a mean of 2198±66 cal BC (2335–2041 calBC), and genetically analyzed as Y-haplogroup R1a-Z93 < R-Z2124.The Sintashta culture was previously dated to the period 2200–1800 BCE. In 2020 Ventresca Miller et al. still claimed a period of 2400–1800 BCE, based on 44 earlier C14 calibrated datings by the Russian Academy of Sciences, which some other researchers consider outdated. The culture is named after the Sintashta archaeological site, in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia, and spreads through Orenburg Oblast, Bashkortostan, and Northern Kazakhstan. This culture is thought to represent an eastward migration of peoples from the Corded Ware culture. It is widely regarded as the origin of the Indo-Iranian languages. The earliest known chariots have been found in Sintashta burials, and the culture is considered a strong candidate for the origin of the technology, which spread throughout the Old World and played an important role in ancient warfare. Sintashta settlements are.", "target": "archaeological culture", "baseline_candidates": ["archaeological culture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17549633", "label": "London Road Railway Viaduct", "source": "The London Road Viaduct is a brick railway viaduct in Brighton, part of the city of Brighton and Hove in East Sussex, England. It carries the East Coastway Line between Brighton and London Road railway stations. Built in the 1840s for the Brighton, Lewes and Hastings Railway by the locomotive engineer and railway architect John Urpeth Rastrick, the sharply curving structure has 27 arches and about 10 million bricks. It is still in constant use, and is listed at Grade II* for its historical and architectural significance.", "target": "bridge in United Kingdom", "baseline_candidates": ["railway viaduct"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1636212", "label": "Karabakh Khanate", "source": "The Karabakh Khanate was a semi-independent Turkic Caucasian khanate on the territories of modern-day Armenia and Azerbaijan established in about 1748 under Iranian suzerainty in Karabakh and adjacent areas.The Karabakh Khanate came under the control of the Russian Empire in 1805 during the course of the Russo-Persian War (1804–13). The Russian annexation of Karabakh was not formalized until the Treaty of Gulistan in 1813, when Fath-Ali Shah of Qajar Iran officially ceded Karabakh to Tsar Alexander I of Russia. The khanate continued to exist under Russian suzerainty until its formal abolition in 1822, when the Karabakh Province, with a military administration, was formed. Russian control was decisively confirmed by the Treaty of Turkmenchay with Iran in 1828.", "target": "former country", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1027891", "label": "Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album", "source": "The Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album is an honor presented at the Grammy Awards, a ceremony that was established in 1958 and originally called the Gramophone Awards, to recording artists for quality vocal pop music albums. Awards in several categories are distributed annually by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences of the United States to \"honor artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the recording industry, without regard to album sales or chart position. \"The honor was first presented in 1968 at the 10th Grammy Awards as Best Contemporary Album to The Beatles for Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. The category was then discontinued until 1995 where it emerged with the new name Best Pop Album. In 2001, the category became known as Best Pop Vocal Album. According to the category description guide for the 52nd Grammy Awards, the award is presented to artists that perform \"albums containing at least 51% playing time of newly recorded pop vocal tracks. \"The award goes to the artist, producer and engineer/mixer, provided they worked on more than 50% of playing time on the album. A producer or engineer/mixer who worked on less than 50% of playing time, as well as the mastering engineer, do not win an award, but can apply for a Winners Certificate.Kelly Clarkson and Adele are the only two-time winners of this award, and Clarkson was the first to win twice. Clarkson, Ariana Grande, and Justin Timberlake have been nominated five times, more than any other artist, though Clarkson and.", "target": "music award for quality pop music albums", "baseline_candidates": ["class of award", "Grammy Awards"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1133021", "label": "Braddock Hills", "source": "Braddock Hills is a borough in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, United States, and is part of the Pittsburgh Metro Area. Braddock Hills is located approximately 8 miles (13 km) east of downtown Pittsburgh. The population of Braddock Hills was 1,880 at the 2010 census.", "target": "borough of Pennsylvania", "baseline_candidates": ["borough of Pennsylvania"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4577279", "label": "1976 Papua earthquake", "source": "The 1976 Papua earthquake occurred on 26 June with a surface wave magnitude of 7.1 in Papua, Indonesia. Total deaths for the event amounted to 422, including 70 who died in subsequent landslides.", "target": "June 1976 earthquake in Indonesia", "baseline_candidates": ["earthquake"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12226185", "label": "Banī Ḩammād", "source": "Bani Hammad (Arabic: بني حماد) is a sub-district located in the Al-Mawasit District, Taiz Governorate, Yemen. Bani Hammad had a population of 21,987 according to the 2004 census.", "target": "Islah in Al Mawasit District in Ta'izz Governorate in Yemen", "baseline_candidates": ["uzlah"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2802691", "label": "Heechhiem", "source": "Heechhiem is a Hollow Post mill in Goëngahuizen, Friesland, Netherlands which has been restored to working order. The mill is listed as a Rijksmonument, number 33999.", "target": "windmill in Goëngahuizen, Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["polder windmill", "", "windmill"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q158438", "label": "arch bridge", "source": "An arch bridge is a bridge with abutments at each end shaped as a curved arch. Arch bridges work by transferring the weight of the bridge and its loads partially into a horizontal thrust restrained by the abutments at either side. A viaduct (a long bridge) may be made from a series of arches, although other more economical structures are typically used today.", "target": "bridge type characterized by its supporting arches", "baseline_candidates": ["bridge by structural type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60824778", "label": "masculism", "source": "Masculism or masculinism may variously refer to ideologies and socio-political movements that seek to eliminate sexism against men, equalize their rights with women, and increase adherence to or promotion of attributes regarded as typical of men and boys. The terms may also refer to the men's rights movement or men's movement, as well as a type of antifeminism.", "target": "pretension of male superiority / a kind of contemporary antifeminism", "baseline_candidates": ["political ideology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1285296", "label": "2002 World Snooker Championship", "source": "The 2002 World Snooker Championship (also referred to as the 2002 Embassy World Snooker Championship for the purposes of sponsorship) was a professional snooker tournament that took place from 20 April to 6 May 2002 at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. It was the final ranking event of the 2001–02 snooker season. This was the 26th consecutive year that the World Snooker Championship had been held at the Crucible, marking the 25th anniversary of the first staging of the event at this venue. The championship was sponsored by cigarette manufacturer Embassy. Peter Ebdon won his only world title by defeating seven-time winner Stephen Hendry 18–17 in the final. Ebdon defeated Matthew Stevens 17–16 in the semi-finals, and Hendry defeated the defending champion Ronnie O'Sullivan 17–13 to reach the final. This was Hendry's ninth and last appearance in a World Championship final. There were 65 century breaks during the tournament. The highest break of the tournament was by Stevens, who achieved 145 in his quarter-final match. Hendry made 16 centuries during the event, a record for any individual tournament, equalled by Mark Williams in 2022. A total prize fund of £1,615,770 was awarded at the event, the winner receiving £260,000.", "target": "snooker tournament", "baseline_candidates": ["snooker tournament"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1202241", "label": "Deutsche Botschaftsschule Peking", "source": "'Deutsche Botschaftsschule Peking (DBP; \"German Embassy School of Beijing\", simplified Chinese: 北京德国使馆学校; traditional Chinese: 北京德國使館學校; pinyin: Běijīng Déguó Shǐguǎn Xuéxiào) is a German international school in Chaoyang District, Beijing. It serves years 1–12.The current building, with a capacity of over 330 pupils, opened in 2004.", "target": "German international school in Chaoyang District, Beijing, China", "baseline_candidates": ["international school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q10280133", "label": "Ponta do Pargo Lighthouse", "source": "The Farol da Ponta do Pargo is an active lighthouse located in Ponta do Pargo, Madeira, Portugal. The lighthouse was built in 1922 on top of Ponta Vigia, a rocky cliff escarpment and has a focal height of 312 metres. In 2018 15,301 people visited the lighthouse.", "target": "lighthouse in Madeira, Portugal", "baseline_candidates": ["cultural heritage", "lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31324860", "label": "Justice League", "source": "The Justice League is a team of superheroes in American comic books published by DC Comics. The team first appeared in The Brave and the Bold #28 (March 1960). The team was conceived by writer Gardner Fox as a revival of the Justice Society of America, a similar team from DC Comics from the 1940s which had been pulled out of print due to a decline in sales. The Justice League is an all-star ensemble cast of established superhero characters from DC Comics' portfolio. Diegetically, these superheroes usually operate independently but occasionally assemble as a team to tackle especially formidable villains. This in contrast to certain other superhero teams such as the X-Men, whose characters were created specifically to be part of the team, with the team being central to their identity. The cast of the Justice League usually features a few highly popular characters who have their own solo books, such as Superman, alongside a number of lesser-known characters who benefit from exposure, such as Cyborg. The Justice League was created to boost the profiles and sales of said characters through cross-promotion and helped develop the DC Universe as a shared universe, as it is through teams like the Justice League that the setting's characters regularly interact with each other.Beyond comic books, the Justice League has been adapted to a number of television shows, movies, and video games.", "target": "group of fictional superheros of DC Comics", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional group of characters", "superhero team"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q13584074", "label": "Arvydai-Bezdonys Manor", "source": "Bezdonys Manor is a former residential manor near Bezdonys, Vilnius district in Lithuania.", "target": "residential manor in Bezdonys, Lithuania", "baseline_candidates": ["manor estate"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3552187", "label": "Urban Legend", "source": "Urban Legend is an American horror film franchise created by Silvio Horta. The series comprises three films.", "target": "film series", "baseline_candidates": ["film series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21757072", "label": "Chakaria Upazila", "source": "Chakaria (Bengali: চকরিয়া) is an upazila of Cox's Bazar District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh.", "target": "upazila in Chittagong Division, Bangladesh", "baseline_candidates": ["upazila of Bangladesh"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5212852", "label": "Damon Marsh", "source": "The Damon Marsh is a tidal wetland at the northern edge of San Leandro Bay in Oakland, California, USA. There is a paved 0.84-mile (1.35 km) long shoreline trail along the waterfront to allow visual access to the San Leandro Bay and through the marsh itself. One end of this trailhead lies at Damon Slough. Access to the marsh is via the Hegenberger Road exit of Interstate 880. A 1989 biological study of the Damon Marsh found that this habitat supports the California clapper rail (Rallus longirostros obsoletus), a federally and state-listed endangered avian species.", "target": "Oakland, California", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3991682", "label": "attack model", "source": "In cryptanalysis, attack models or attack types are a classification of cryptographic attacks specifying the kind of access a cryptanalyst has to a system under attack when attempting to \"break\" an encrypted message (also known as ciphertext) generated by the system. The greater the access the cryptanalyst has to the system, the more useful information they can get to utilize for breaking the cypher. In cryptography, a sending party uses a cipher to encrypt (transform) a secret plaintext into a ciphertext, which is sent over an insecure communication channel to the receiving party. The receiving party uses an inverse cipher to decrypt the ciphertext to obtain the plaintext. A secret knowledge is required to apply the inverse cipher to the ciphertext. This secret knowledge is usually a short number or string called a key. In a cryptographic attack a third party cryptanalyst analyzes the ciphertext to try to \"break\" the cipher, to read the plaintext and obtain the key so that future enciphered messages can be read. It is usually assumed that the encryption and decryption algorithms themselves are public knowledge and available to the cryptographer, as this is the case for modern ciphers which are published openly. This assumption is called Kerckhoffs's principle.", "target": "classification of cryptographic attack", "baseline_candidates": ["Wikidata metaclass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24886099", "label": "Austria at the 2002 Winter Paralympics", "source": "Austria competed at the 2002 Winter Paralympics in Salt Lake City, United States. 22 competitors from Austria won 29 medals including 9 gold, 10 silver and 10 bronze and finished 4th in the medal table.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["Paralympics delegation"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1017752", "label": "Ezine", "source": "Ezine is a town and district of Çanakkale Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. According to the 2010 census, population of the district is 38,088 of which 17,301 live in the town of Ezine. The district covers an area of 654 km2 (253 sq mi), and the town lies at an elevation of 39 m (128 ft). Ezine is famous for its white cheese, made with cow, goat or sheep milk and called \"Ezine Peyniri\".", "target": "town and district in Çanakkale Province, Turkey", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Turkey"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24741276", "label": "Maltose/Cyclodextrin ABC transporter, substrate-binding protein", "source": "Maltose-binding protein (MBP) is a part of the maltose/maltodextrin system of Escherichia coli, which is responsible for the uptake and efficient catabolism of maltodextrins. It is a complex regulatory and transport system involving many proteins and protein complexes. MBP has an approximate molecular mass of 42.5 kilodaltons.", "target": "InterPro Family", "baseline_candidates": ["family of subunits of protein complexes", "protein family"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3065041", "label": "Pyrrhichios", "source": "The Pyrrhichios or Pyrrhike dance (\"Pyrrhic dance\"; Ancient Greek: πυρρίχιος or πυρρίχη, but often misspelled as πυρρίχειος or πυρήχειος) was the best known war dance of the Greeks. It was probably of Dorian origin and practiced at first solely as a training for war. According to ancient sources, it was a weapon dance.", "target": "chief war-dance of the Greeks", "baseline_candidates": ["type of dance"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q271716", "label": "personality psychology", "source": "Personality psychology is a branch of psychology that examines personality and its variation among individuals. It aims to show how people are individually different due to psychological forces. Its areas of focus include: construction of a coherent picture of the individual and their major psychological processes investigation of individual psychological differences investigation of human nature and psychological similarities between individuals\"Personality\" is a dynamic and organized set of characteristics possessed by an individual that uniquely influences their environment, cognition, emotions, motivations, and behaviors in various situations. The word personality originates from the Latin persona, which means \"mask\". Personality also pertains to the pattern of thoughts, feelings, social adjustments, and behaviors persistently exhibited over time that strongly influences one's expectations, self-perceptions, values, and attitudes. Personality also predicts human reactions to other people, problems, and stress. Gordon Allport (1937) described two major ways to study personality: the nomothetic and the idiographic. Nomothetic psychology seeks general laws that can be applied to many different people, such as the principle of self-actualization or the trait of extraversion. Idiographic psychology is an attempt to understand the unique aspects of a particular individual. The study of personality has a broad and varied history in psychology, with an abundance of theoretical traditions. The major theories include dispositional (trait) perspective, psychodynamic, humanistic, biological, behaviorist, evolutionary, and social learning perspective. Many researchers and psychologists do not explicitly identify themselves with a certain perspective and instead take an eclectic approach. Research in this area is empirically driven – such as dimensional models, based on multivariate statistics such.", "target": "branch of psychology focused on personality", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of psychology"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q638064", "label": "Shirvan", "source": "Shirvan (from Persian: شروان, romanized: Shirvān; Azerbaijani: Şirvan; Tat: Şirvan), also spelled as Sharvān, Shirwan, Shervan, Sherwan and Šervān, is a historical Iranian region in the eastern Caucasus, known by this name in both pre-Islamic Sasanian and Islamic times. Today, the region is an industrially and agriculturally developed part of the Azerbaijan Republic that stretches between the western shores of the Caspian Sea and the Kura River, centered on the Shirvan Plain.", "target": "historical region in Azerbaijan", "baseline_candidates": ["historical country", "historical region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7579035", "label": "sponsored film", "source": "Sponsored film, or ephemeral film, as defined by film archivist Rick Prelinger, is a film made by a particular sponsor for a specific purpose other than as a work of art: the films were designed to serve a specific pragmatic purpose for a limited time. Many of the films are also orphan works since they lack copyright owners or active custodians to guarantee their long-term preservation.", "target": "film genre", "baseline_candidates": ["film genre"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16850323", "label": "Istrian Albanian", "source": "Istrian Albanian was a Gheg variety of the Albanian language, spoken in the area of Poreč, Istria.", "target": "Albanian dialect of Istria", "baseline_candidates": ["dialect"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27929556", "label": "Sumenep Waterfall", "source": "Sumenep Waterfall is a three-tiered waterfall in Jepara, located in the province of Central Java, Indonesia.", "target": "waterfall", "baseline_candidates": ["waterfall"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q85746561", "label": "Benin People's Air Force", "source": "The Benin Air Force (French: Forces Aériennes du Benin or FAB) is the aerial service branch of the Benin Armed Forces. It was formed in 1960 when Benin gained independence from France as the Dahomey Air Force. The Air Force provides support to the army, primarily through transport and liaison, and presidential transportation. It has relied heavily on donations, initially from France and more recently from Belgium. During the short lived People's Republic of Benin, when it was known as the Benin People's Air Force, Soviet aircraft were acquired to demonstrate the change of political allegiance. The current operational fleet consists of two aircraft.", "target": "air warfare branch of the Benin Defense Forces", "baseline_candidates": ["air force"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7579930", "label": "sports ministry", "source": "A sports ministry is a religious-sponsored organization that use sport to promote links between the religion and the broader population.", "target": "religious-sponsored organization", "baseline_candidates": ["religious organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25588568", "label": "cell division", "source": "Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides, when a mother cell divides into two or more daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle. In eukaryotes, there are two distinct types of cell division; a vegetative division, whereby each daughter cell is genetically identical to the parent cell (mitosis), and a reproductive cell division, whereby the number of chromosomes in the daughter cells is reduced by half to produce haploid gametes (meiosis). In cell biology, mitosis (/maɪˈtoʊsɪs/) is a part of the cell cycle, in which, replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Cell division gives rise to genetically identical cells in which the total number of chromosomes is maintained. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is preceded by the S stage of interphase (during which the DNA replication occurs) and is often followed by telophase and cytokinesis; which divides the cytoplasm, organelles, and cell membrane of one cell into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. The different stages of mitosis all together define the mitotic (M) phase of animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. Meiosis results in four haploid daughter cells by undergoing one round of DNA replication followed by two divisions. Homologous chromosomes are separated in the first division, and sister chromatids are separated in the second division. Both of these cell division cycles are used in the process of sexual reproduction at some point in their life cycle. Both.", "target": "process resulting in division and partitioning of components of a cell to form more cells", "baseline_candidates": ["biological process"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15630564", "label": "Jan and Herb Conn", "source": "Jan Conn (born 1924 ) and Herb Conn (April 16, 1920 – February 1, 2012) were climbing and caving pioneers. They are credited with establishing many classic climbs in areas like Carderock in Maryland, Seneca Rocks in West Virginia, Cannon Cliff in New Hampshire and Black Hills of South Dakota. They are also well known as cave explorers who in the 1960s and 1970s discovered and mapped over 60 miles of Jewel Cave, making it the world’s third-longest cave system.", "target": "American climbing and caving pioneers", "baseline_candidates": ["married couple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22002196", "label": "Ambohimanambola", "source": "Ambohimanambola is a rural commune in Analamanga Region, in the Central Highlands of Madagascar. It belongs to the district of Antananarivo Avaradrano and its populations numbers to 16,418 in 2018.", "target": "place in Analamanga, Madagascar", "baseline_candidates": ["commune of Madagascar"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3928744", "label": "United Nations Security Council Resolution 1379", "source": "United Nations Security Council resolution 1379, adopted unanimously on 20 November 2001, after recalling resolutions 1261 (1999), 1265 (1999), 1296 (2000), 1306 (2000), 1308 (2000), 1314 (2000) and 1325 (2000), the Council considered provisions to protect children during peacekeeping operations and requested the Secretary-General to identify parties to conflict that used or recruited child soldiers.Prior to the adoption of Resolution 1379, the first child to speak at the Security Council, a former soldier in Sierra Leone, urged the body to do everything possible to assist young people forced to fight in situations of armed conflict around the world.", "target": "United Nations Security Council resolution", "baseline_candidates": ["United Nations Security Council resolution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3486079", "label": "Iranian Parliament religious minority reserved seats", "source": "There are five reserved seats in the Iranian Parliament for the religious minorities. After the Persian Constitutional Revolution, the Constitution of 1906 provided for reserved Parliamentary seats granted to the recognized religious minorities, a provision maintained after the 1979 Iranian Revolution. There are two seats for Armenians and one for each other minority: Assyrians, Jews and Zoroastrians. Given that the Bahá'í Faith is not recognized, they do not have seats in the parliament. Sunni Muslims have no specific reserved seats, but can take part in the ordinary election process at all constitutional levels. Sunni members of parliament are mostly from areas with strong Sunni ethnic minorities like Baluchistan.", "target": "reserved political positions in Iran", "baseline_candidates": ["Reserved political positions"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30612748", "label": "Harrogate", "source": "Harrogate (Brunswick) railway station served the town of Harrogate, North Yorkshire, England from 1848 to 1862 on the Leeds and Thirsk Railway.", "target": "disused railway station in North Yorkshire, England", "baseline_candidates": ["former railway station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q842495", "label": "Sud-Comoé", "source": "Sud-Comoé Region is one of the 31 regions of Ivory Coast. Since 2011, it has been one of two regions in Comoé District. The region's seat is Aboisso. The region's area is 7,189 km², and its population in the 2014 census was 642,620.", "target": "region of Côte d'Ivoire", "baseline_candidates": ["region of Côte d'Ivoire"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28376441", "label": "Blacksod Lighthouse", "source": "Blacksod Lighthouse (Gaelic: Fód Dubh) is a lighthouse at the southern end of the Mullet Peninsula, Erris, County Mayo, at the entrance to Blacksod Bay. It is made of local granite blocks, which are believed to have come from Termon Hill, a nearby isolated outcrop of high quality granite. The keeper's house is a two-storey square building, which has always been unpainted. It is occupied by a resident lighthousekeeper who is also responsible for Blackrock Lighthouse. Blacksod is of unusual design for a lighthouse, being a square block of a building with only a small conical lantern section on top of it which is painted white.", "target": "lighthouse in Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2937076", "label": "Cape Malabata", "source": "Cape Malabata (French: Cap Malabata; Spanish: Punta Malabata; Arabic: رأس ملباطا, Ras Malabata, or Rās al-Manār, \"Lighthouse Cape\") is a cape located about 6 miles (10 km) east of central Tangier, Morocco, facing the Strait of Gibraltar. The cape features a lighthouse and a medieval-style castle that was built in early 20th century.", "target": "lighthouse in Morocco", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12687986", "label": "Hérico", "source": "Hérico is a town and sub-prefecture in the Lélouma Prefecture in the Labé Region of northern-central Guinea.", "target": "sub-prefecture and town in Labé Region, Guinea", "baseline_candidates": ["subprefecture of Guinea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q92182", "label": "Cowboys & Aliens", "source": "Cowboys & Aliens is a 105-page graphic novel created by Scott Mitchell Rosenberg and written by Fred Van Lente and Andrew Foley, with art by Dennis Calero and Luciano Lima. It was released by American publisher Platinum Studios in 2006.", "target": "2006 graphic novel by Fred Van Lente and Andrew Foley", "baseline_candidates": ["graphic novel"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4805170", "label": "Ashiya College", "source": "Ashiya College (芦屋学園短期大学, Ashiya Gakuen Tanki Daigaku) is a private junior college in Ashiya, Hyōgo, Japan.", "target": "private junior college in Ashiya, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["junior college"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3382051", "label": "Nieuport-Delage NiD-120", "source": "The Nieuport-Delage NiD 120 series was a series of French single-seat parasol monoplane fighter aircraft of the 1930s. It was built in a number of versions, fitted with various types of engines, with six aircraft designated NiD 123 being sold to Peru.", "target": "type of aircraft", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48614270", "label": "Cyprus National Paralympic Committee", "source": "The Cyprus National Paralympic Committee (Greek: Κυπριακή Εθνική Παραολυμπιακή Επιτροπή) is the National Paralympic Committee in Cyprus for the Paralympic Games movement. It is a non-profit organisation that selects teams, and raises funds to send Cypriot competitors to Paralympic events organised by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC).", "target": "national Paralympic Committee", "baseline_candidates": ["National Paralympic Committee"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q94962713", "label": "Erythrina alkaloid", "source": "Erythrina alkaloids, generally containing benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline structure, are widely distributed in Erythrina species, a genus of plants which belong to the Fabaceae family in tropical and subtropical regions. The Erythrina alkaloids can be found in several organs of Erythrina trees but are primarily found in their seeds. They display several unique properties, and are the subject of active scientific research relating to their synthesis and bioactivity. Two kinds of alkaloids are isolated from the Erythrina plants. One is Erythrina alkaloid, the other one is HomoErythrina alkaloid. The shared feature of Erythrina alkaloids is the Erythrinane skeleton, which is a tetracyclic spiroamine structure containing 4 rings, labeled A, B, C and D, respectively.", "target": "group of chemical compounds", "baseline_candidates": ["class of chemical compounds with similar source or occurrence"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q901227", "label": "natural product", "source": "A natural product is a chemical compound or substance produced by a living organism—that is, found in nature. In the broadest sense, natural products include any substance produced by life. Natural products can also be prepared by chemical synthesis (both semisynthesis and total synthesis) and have played a central role in the development of the field of organic chemistry by providing challenging synthetic targets. The term natural product has also been extended for commercial purposes to refer to cosmetics, dietary supplements, and foods produced from natural sources without added artificial ingredients.Within the field of organic chemistry, the definition of natural products is usually restricted to organic compounds isolated from natural sources that are produced by the pathways of primary or secondary metabolism. Within the field of medicinal chemistry, the definition is often further restricted to secondary metabolites. Secondary metabolites are not essential for survival, but nevertheless provide organisms that produce them an evolutionary advantage. Many secondary metabolites are cytotoxic and have been selected and optimized through evolution for use as \"chemical warfare\" agents against prey, predators, and competing organisms.Natural sources may lead to basic research on potential bioactive components for commercial development as lead compounds in drug discovery. Although natural products have inspired numerous drugs, drug development from natural sources has received declining attention in the 21st century by pharmaceutical companies, partly due to unreliable access and supply, intellectual property, cost, and profit concerns, seasonal or environmental variability of composition, and loss of sources due to rising extinction rates.", "target": "minimally-processed part of an organism used by humans, such as for a base material", "baseline_candidates": ["group or class of chemical substances"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6024083", "label": "Morelos", "source": "Morelos is a town and seat of the municipality of Morelos Municipality, in the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua. As of 2010, the town had a population of 813, up from 735 as of 2005.", "target": "town in Chihuahua, Mexico", "baseline_candidates": ["locality of Mexico"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17089468", "label": "Paljina oil shale deposit", "source": "The Paljina oil shale deposit is an oil shale deposit located in Paljina, Nišava District, Serbia. The deposit has oil shale reserves amounting to 500 million tonnes, one of the largest oil shale reserves in Serbia and Europe and has an organic content equivalent to 16.5 million tonnes of shale oil.", "target": "Serbian oil deposit", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral deposit"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q753195", "label": "Planica", "source": "Planica (Slovene pronunciation: [plaˈnìːtsa]) is an Alpine valley in northwestern Slovenia, extending south from the border village of Rateče, not far from another well-known ski resort, Kranjska Gora. Further south, the valley extends into the Tamar Valley, a popular hiking destination in Triglav National Park. Planica is famous for ski jumping. The first ski jumping hill was constructed before 1930 at the slope of Mount Ponca. In 1933, Ivan Rožman constructed a larger hill, known as the Bloudek Giant (Bloudkova velikanka) after Stanko Bloudek, which later gave rise to ski flying. The venue was completed in 1934. The first ski jump over 100 metres (330 ft) in history was achieved at the hill in 1936 by Sepp Bradl. At the time, it was the biggest jumping hill in the world. In 1969, a new K185 hill, the Gorišek Brothers Flying Hill (Letalnica bratov Gorišek) was built by Vlado and Janez Gorišek.", "target": "Alpine valley", "baseline_candidates": ["valley"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24836233", "label": "Defense Support Program", "source": "The Defense Support Program (DSP) is a program of the United States Space Force that operated the reconnaissance satellites which form the principal component of the Satellite Early Warning System used by the United States. DSP satellites, which are operated by the 460th Space Wing, detect missile or spacecraft launches and nuclear explosions using sensors that detect the infrared emissions from these intense sources of heat. During Desert Storm, for example, DSP was able to detect the launches of Iraqi Scud missiles and provide timely warnings to civilians and military forces in Israel and Saudi Arabia.The satellites are in geosynchronous orbits, and are equipped with infrared sensors operating through a wide-angle Schmidt camera. The entire satellite spins so that the linear sensor array in the focal plane scans over the Earth six times every minute.Typically, DSP satellites were launched on Titan IVB boosters with Inertial Upper Stages. However, one DSP satellite (DSP-16) was launched using the Space Shuttle Atlantis on mission STS-44 (24 November 1991). The last known DSP satellite (flight 23) was launched in 2007 aboard the first operational flight of the Delta IV Heavy rocket, as the Titan IV had been retired in 2005. All 23 satellites were built by the prime contractor Northrop Grumman Aerospace Systems, formerly TRW, in Redondo Beach, California.The 460th Space Wing, with headquarters at Buckley Space Force Base, Colorado, has units, primarily the 2nd Space Warning Squadron, that operate DSP satellites and report warning information, via communications links, to the NORAD and USSTRATCOM early warning centers within the Cheyenne.", "target": "program of the United States Space Force", "baseline_candidates": ["airborne early warning and control system"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q29831426", "label": "Statue of Nelson Mandela, Union Buildings", "source": "The Nelson Mandela statue on the Union Buildings grounds, Pretoria, Gauteng, of former President of South Africa and anti-apartheid activist Nelson Mandela, stands 9 metres tall. The statue was unveiled on the Day of Reconciliation (16 December) 2013, bringing the official mourning period of ten days to a close, after Mandela died on 5 December.", "target": "Statue of Nelson Mandela at the Union Buildings", "baseline_candidates": ["statue"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5632697", "label": "HMS Harpham", "source": "HMS Harpham was one of 93 ships of the Ham-class of inshore minesweepers. She was built in 1954 by the Jones Shipyard in Buckie, Moray. She was sold to Libya in 1962 and renamed Brak. She remained in Libyan service until she was broken up in 1973. Their names were all chosen from villages ending in -ham. The minesweeper was named after Harpham in the East Riding of Yorkshire.", "target": "minesweeper of the Royal Navy", "baseline_candidates": ["inshore minesweeper"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56278837", "label": "Philippines at the World Games", "source": "The Philippines has participated at the World Games since its inception in 1981. It has won at least a medal in every edition of the World Games except the 1981 and 2005 editions. The first gold medal won for the nation was by cue sports player Carlo Biado who won the men's nine-ball singles event in the 2017 World Games.", "target": "sporting event delegation", "baseline_candidates": ["nation at occurrence"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7277899", "label": "RTV Ora News", "source": "Ora News is a regional and online television news channel based in Tirana, Albania. The news director is Miriam Ndroqi.The Albanian Media Monitoring Board evaluated Ora News as the most balanced news presenter of the parliamentary elections in June 2009 and again in May 2011 for the local elections.", "target": "Albanian TV news channel", "baseline_candidates": ["broadcast network"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15278845", "label": "Spanggur Gap", "source": "The Spanggur Gap (Chinese: 曼冬错山口, 斯潘古爾山口; Hindi: स्पंगगुर गैप)) is a mountain pass on the Line of Actual Control between China and India. It is a gap in the mountains to the south of the Pangong Lake. To the east of the gap is the Spanggur Lake. According to Indian sources, India was in control of the Spanggur Gap during the war of 1962 and there were Indian posts there, but it was taken over by the Chinese army during the Sino-Indian War as the Indian army withdrew in order to bolster defenses of the nearby Indian village of Chushul. India wants to restore the post and take over the pass.", "target": "mountain pass between China and India", "baseline_candidates": ["mountain pass"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q49575576", "label": "Vinegar Hill-Indian Rock Scenic Area", "source": "The Vinegar Hill-Indian Rock Scenic Area is a high-elevation scenic area in the northeast portion of the Malheur National Forest in the state of Oregon. It provides vistas of the North Fork John Day Wilderness, the Middle and North Fork drainages of the John Day River, and the peaks of the Strawberry Mountain Wilderness to the south. Many species of alpine wildflower found west of the Rocky Mountains grow in the area. Big game species and upland game birds are common. The area's rich geologic past means a variety of rock formations including basalt, rhyolite, granite, and shales can be seen here. The area has a history of mining, and active and decaying remains of mines can be seen. Motor vehicles are prohibited, except during winter when snowmobiles are allowed.A portion of the Vinegar Hill-Indian Rock Scenic Area lies within the Desolation Watershed.", "target": "high-elevation scenic area in Malheur National Forest", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2890076", "label": "rigour", "source": "Rigour (British English) or rigor (American English; see spelling differences) describes a condition of stiffness or strictness. Rigour frequently refers to a process of adhering absolutely to certain constraints, or the practice of maintaining strict consistency with certain predefined parameters. These constraints may be environmentally imposed, such as \"the rigours of famine\"; logically imposed, such as mathematical proofs which must maintain consistent answers; or socially imposed, such as the process of defining ethics and law.", "target": "adhering absolutely to certain constraints with consistency", "baseline_candidates": ["ideal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q25209150", "label": "Wallace Hall", "source": "Wallace Hall, formerly known as Science Hall, is a historic building located on the campus of Simpson College in Indianola, Iowa, United States. The 2½-story, brick structure was designed by Wichita, Kansas architect, and Indianola native, William T. Proudfoot. He would become partner in the prominent Des Moines architectural firm of Proudfoot & Bird. This is the firm's earliest known extant building in Iowa. The Romanesque Revival style is found in the round arched openings, stone trim, decorative brickwork, prominent gables centered at the front and rear elevations, and slender turrets on the corners. The building was completed in 1888. George Washington Carver studied art in the attic classroom while attending Simpson in 1890–1891. A new science hall was completed in 1956, and named for Carver. This building remained vacant for the most part, and suffered a fire a few years later. It was eventually renovated, and on June 4, 1967, it was rededicated and at that time was renamed. It now honors Henry A. Wallace, a geneticist and former Vice President of the United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.", "target": "Indianola, Iowa", "baseline_candidates": ["university building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5689414", "label": "Head of the River", "source": "The Queensland Head of the River refers to two high school rowing regattas in Queensland Australia, one for boys (Great Public Schools Association of Queensland Inc., GPS) and one for girls (Brisbane Schoolgirls' Rowing Association., BSRA). The boys' regatta is held in mid to late March while the girls' regatta is held in late August to early September. Due to the lack of water at Wivenhoe Dam the boys' Head of the River was moved to Hinze Dam for 2006, and was then moved to Lake Kawana on the Sunshine Coast, Queensland the following year. Since the girls require 10 lanes for their regattas, the BSRA Head of the River was held at Hinze Dam from 2005 to 2007. However, due to construction work currently underway to increase the size of the dam, the BSRA Head of the River was also moved to Lake Kawana for the 2008 season and the foreseeable future.", "target": "rowing event in Queensland, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["recurring sporting event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1254212", "label": "SMS Csepel", "source": "SMS Csepel was one of six Tátra-class destroyers built for the kaiserliche und königliche Kriegsmarine (Austro-Hungarian Navy) shortly before the First World War. Completed in 1913, she helped to sink an Italian destroyer during the action off Vieste in May 1915 after Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary. Two months later the ship participated in an unsuccessful attempt to recapture a small island in the central Adriatic Sea from the Italians. In November and early December Csepel was one of the ships conducting raids off the Albanian coast to interdict the supply lines between Italy and Albania. She was hit one time during the First Battle of Durazzo in late December. Her stern was blown off by a French submarine in early 1916 and her repairs were not completed until early 1917. Csepel participated in several unsuccessful raids on the Otranto Barrage in 1917, although she sank an Italian destroyer during the Battle of the Strait of Otranto. During the action of 22 April 1918 in the Strait of Otranto, the ship helped to damage a pair of British destroyers. She was transferred to Italy in 1920 in accordance with the peace treaties ending the war and renamed Muggia. The Regia Marina (Royal Italian Navy) transferred her to the Far East in 1927 where she ran aground and was wrecked during a typhoon two years later.", "target": "ship", "baseline_candidates": ["destroyer"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q502727", "label": "Manistee County", "source": "Manistee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 25,032. The county seat is Manistee. The name \"Manistee\" is from an Ojibwe word first applied to the principal river of the county. The derivation is not certain, but it may be from ministigweyaa, \"river with islands at its mouth\". See also, List of Michigan county name etymologies and Kaministiquia River.", "target": "county in Michigan, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["county of Michigan"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6896640", "label": "Molly Moo-Cow", "source": "Molly Moo-Cow was the name of a short-lived animated character appearing in Rainbow Parade shorts created by Burt Gillett and Tom Palmer for Van Beuren Studios in the 1930s. Six cartoons were produced.This series was later syndicated for television. Some of these can be found in DVD collections of public domain cartoons.", "target": "animated character appearing in Rainbow Parade film shorts", "baseline_candidates": ["character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5244462", "label": "De Jonge v. Oregon", "source": "De Jonge v. Oregon, 299 U.S. 353 (1937), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause applies freedom of assembly against the states. The Court found that Dirk De Jonge had the right to speak at a peaceful public meeting held by the Communist Party, even though the party generally advocated an industrial or political change in revolution. However, in the 1950s with the fear of communism on the rise, the Court ruled in Dennis v. United States (1951) that Eugene Dennis, who was the leader of the Communist Party, violated the Smith Act by advocating the forcible overthrow of the United States government.", "target": "1937 United States Supreme Court case", "baseline_candidates": ["United States Supreme Court decision"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21037335", "label": "Pyongyang Sci-Tech Complex", "source": "The DPRK Sci-Tech Complex (Korean: 과학기술전당) is a science and technology centre housed in a large atom-shaped building located on Ssuk Island in Pyongyang, accessed by the Chungsong Bridge. It was completed in 2015. According to KBS World, it then had over 100,000 square meters of floor area.From above, the facility is built to resemble an atom. The facility has an e-library. It has about 3,000 computer terminals. To North Koreans, these provide access to the national intranet, the Kwangmyong network.", "target": "building in North Korea, North Korea", "baseline_candidates": ["science center"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4743136", "label": "American Baptist Association", "source": "The American Baptist Association (ABA), formed by a merger of two related groups in 1924, is an association of Baptist churches. The principal founder was Ben M. Bogard, a pastor of Antioch Missionary Baptist Church in Little Rock, Arkansas. ABA headquarters, including its bookstore and publishing house, Bogard Press, is based in Texarkana, Texas.", "target": "Christian denomination, 1924-", "baseline_candidates": ["Christian denomination"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7132544", "label": "Pape Avenue Cemetery", "source": "Pape Avenue Cemetery, officially known as Holy Blossom Cemetery, is the first Jewish cemetery in the city of Toronto, Canada. The small cemetery is now closed to new burials, and is mostly hidden within the residential neighbourhood of Leslieville.It was established in 1849 by two prominent local businessmen Judah G. Joseph and Abraham Nordheimer (uncertain if Joseph is buried here, while Nordheimer died during his trip to Germany in 1862 and is buried at Bamberg Jewish Cemetery). At the time the nearest Jewish cemeteries were in Montreal or Buffalo, and Joseph was concerned for his fatally ill son Samuel, who eventually became the first burial in the new cemetery. The location near the corner of Pape (then called Centre Road) and Gerrard was then in still rural areas to the east of the city. It was not close to much of the Jewish community, but was a convenient location to purchase. It was one of the first Jewish institutions established in Toronto, being opened some years before the city's first synagogue. When Toronto Hebrew Congregation, the predecessor to Holy Blossom Temple, was established in 1856, it took over management of the cemetery, and continues to run it today. Over the next decades almost all the early founders of Toronto's Jewish community would be buried there. The small Pape Avenue Cemetery quickly ran out of room, and it was closed to new burials in the 1930s.", "target": "cemetery in Leslieville, Toronto", "baseline_candidates": ["cemetery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q156526", "label": "anglesite", "source": "Anglesite is a lead sulfate mineral with the chemical formula PbSO4. It occurs as an oxidation product of primary lead sulfide ore, galena. Anglesite occurs as prismatic orthorhombic crystals and earthy masses, and is isomorphous with barite and celestine. It contains 74% of lead by mass and therefore has a high specific gravity of 6.3. Anglesite's color is white or gray with pale yellow streaks. It may be dark gray if impure. It was first recognized as a mineral species by William Withering in 1783, who discovered it in the Parys copper-mine in Anglesey; the name anglesite, from this locality, was given by F. S. Beudant in 1832. The crystals from Anglesey, which were formerly found abundantly on a matrix of dull limonite, are small in size and simple in form, being usually bounded by four faces of a prism and four faces of a dome; they are brownish-yellow in colour owing to a stain of limonite. Crystals from some other localities, notably from Monteponi in Sardinia, are transparent and colourless, possessed of a brilliant adamantine lustre, and usually modified by numerous bright faces. The variety of combinations and habits presented by the crystals is very extensive, nearly two hundred distinct forms being figured by V. von Lang in his monograph of the species; without measurement of the angles the crystals are frequently difficult to decipher. There are distinct cleavages parallel to the faces of the prism (110) and the basal plane (001), but these are not so well developed as in the isomorphous minerals barite.", "target": "sulfate mineral", "baseline_candidates": ["mineral species"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17018749", "label": "Long Branch Stakes", "source": "The Long Branch Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Monmouth Park Racetrack in Oceanport, New Jersey. Open to three-year-olds, it is contested on dirt over a distance of 1+1⁄16 miles (8.5 furlongs). It is generally viewed as a prep race for the Haskell Invitational. The race is named after nearby Long Branch, New Jersey. First run in 1878, it was raced annually through 1893 as the Long Branch Handicap after which the race track closed its gates. The race was revived in 1947, following the 1946 reopening of the new Monmouth Park. The race was discontinued after the 1958 running—as a handicap, it was not drawing large fields. In 1963, it was restarted as the Long Branch Stakes.", "target": "horse race", "baseline_candidates": ["horse race"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3530296", "label": "Institute of Mathematical Sciences", "source": "The Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IMSc) (sometimes also referred to as Matscience) is a research centre located in Chennai, India.IMSc is a national institute for fundamental research in frontier disciplines of the mathematical and physical sciences: theoretical computer science, mathematics, theoretical physics, and computational biology. It is funded mainly by the Department of Atomic Energy. The institute operates the Kabru supercomputer.", "target": "research centre located in Chennai, India; national institute for fundamental research in frontier disciplines of the mathematical and physical sciences: theoretical computer science, mathematics, and theoretical physics", "baseline_candidates": ["research institute", "educational institution"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7011479", "label": "New Serchhip", "source": "New Serchhip is the northern extension of Serchhip Town in Mizoram State of India. It was created and inhabited since 1976. All Serchhip district administration's offices are situated here. The whole area is governed by a Mizo typical civic body called Village Councils.", "target": "town in Mizoram, India", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q951871", "label": "canton of Pipriac", "source": "The Canton of Pipriac is a former canton of France, in the Ille-et-Vilaine département, located in the southwest of the department. It was disbanded following the French canton reorganisation which came into effect in March 2015. It consisted of 9 communes, and its population was 14,274 in 2012.", "target": "canton of France (until March 2015)", "baseline_candidates": ["canton of France (until 2015)"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5374338", "label": "The Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003", "source": "The Employment Equality (Sexual Orientation) Regulations 2003 were secondary legislation in the United Kingdom, which prohibited employers unreasonably discriminating against employees on grounds of sexual orientation, perceived sexual orientation, religion or belief and age. These Regulations have now been superseded by the Equality Act 2010.", "target": "UK Statutory Instrument 2003 No. 1661", "baseline_candidates": ["UK Statutory Instrument"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33519877", "label": "Workum", "source": "Workum (West Frisian: Warkum) is a city located in the municipality of Súdwest-Fryslân in Friesland, Netherlands. It received city rights in 1399 and is one of the eleven cities of Friesland. It had a population of 4,435 in January 2017.", "target": "city in Friesland, the Netherlands", "baseline_candidates": ["populated place in the Netherlands", "place with town rights and privileges"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1934459", "label": "milk fever", "source": "Milk fever, postparturient hypocalcemia, or parturient paresis is a disease, primarily in dairy cattle but also seen in beef cattle and non-bovine domesticated animals, characterized by reduced blood calcium levels (hypocalcemia). It occurs following parturition, at onset of lactation, when demand for calcium for colostrum and milk production exceeds the body's ability to mobilize calcium. \"Fever\" is a misnomer, as body temperature during the disease is generally not elevated. Milk fever is more commonly seen in older animals (which have reduced ability to mobilize calcium from bone) and in certain breeds (such as Channel Island breeds).", "target": "disease caused by hypocalcemia in pregnant or lactating cows and ewes; can be fatal", "baseline_candidates": ["bovine disease"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6013761", "label": "inauguration of John Adams", "source": "The inauguration of John Adams as the second president of the United States was held on Saturday, March 4, 1797, in the House of Representatives Chamber of Congress Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The inauguration marked the commencement of the only four-year term of John Adams as president and of Thomas Jefferson as vice president. The presidential oath of office was administered to John Adams by Chief Justice Oliver Ellsworth. Adams was the first president to receive the oath of office from a Chief Justice of the United States, and the first head of state to peacefully and legally succeed to office from a living predecessor since Louis I of Spain in 1724.", "target": "3rd United States presidential inauguration", "baseline_candidates": ["United States presidential inauguration"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30314454", "label": "Mediastinal shift", "source": "Mediastinal shift is the deviation of the mediastinal structures towards one side of the chest cavity, usually seen on chest radiograph. It indicates a severe asymmetry of intrathoracic pressures. Mediastinal shift may be caused by volume expansion on one side of the thorax, volume loss on one side of the thorax, mediastinal masses and vertebral or chest wall abnormalities. An emergent condition classically presenting with mediastinal shift is tension pneumothorax. It is also a useful indicator of malignant pleural effusion.Mediastinal shift may be detected on antenatal ultrasound in certain fetal conditions.", "target": "radiologic sign", "baseline_candidates": ["mediastinal disease", "radiologic sign"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1998276", "label": "Ribeira Seca", "source": "Ribeira Seca is a freguesia (\"civil parish\") in the municipality of Calheta in the Portuguese Azores. The population in 2011 was 1,025, in an area of 53.77 km2. It contains the localities Aveiro, Caldeira de Cima, Caminhos Novos, Canada de Baixo, Faja da Entre Ribeiras, Fajã da Figueira, Fajã da Fonte Nicolau, Fajã das Cubres, Fajã de Além, Fajã do Belo, Fajã do Sanguinhal, Fajã do Santo Cristo, Fajã dos Bodes, Fajã dos Vimes, Fajã Redonda, Grotão Fundo, Loiral de Baixo, Loiral de Cima, Lomba, Pojal, Portal, Ribeira Seca, São Bartolomeu and Silveira.", "target": "civil parish in Calheta (Açores)", "baseline_candidates": ["freguesia of Portugal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q39053381", "label": "Bouches-du-Rhône's 12th constituency", "source": "The 12th constituency of Bouches-du-Rhône is a French legislative constituency in Bouches-du-Rhône.", "target": "constituency of the French Fifth Republic", "baseline_candidates": ["constituency of the French Fifth Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4492581", "label": "zoological specimen", "source": "A zoological specimen is an animal or part of an animal preserved for scientific use. Various uses are: to verify the identity of a (species), to allow study, increase public knowledge of zoology. Zoological specimens are extremely diverse. Examples are bird and mammal study skins, mounted specimens, skeletal material, casts, pinned insects, dried material, animals preserved in liquid preservatives, and microscope slides. Natural history museums are repositories of zoological specimens.", "target": "animal or part of an animal preserved for scientific use", "baseline_candidates": ["biological specimen"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7401248", "label": "Saint Francis De Sales Catholic Church", "source": "Saint Francis De Sales Catholic Church is located at 2900 Woodburn Avenue in the East Walnut Hills neighborhood of Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. The congregation was organized in 1849, and its first building was dedicated on November 3, 1850. The parish patron is Saint Francis de Sales. The cornerstone was laid June 30, 1878, by Archbishop John Baptist Purcell, in the presence of nearly 10,000 persons. The edifice was dedicated December 20, 1879. The interior contains one of the finest altars in the United States, costing $20,000. The parent parishes were St. Mary's Church in Over-the-Rhine and St. Paul Church in Pendleton. The original congregation was mostly German. The main altar at St. Francis de Sales was consecrated by Archbishop W.H. Elder on April 27, 1887. It was a gift of Joseph Kleine and his wife Agnes Kleine, and was sculpted by Fred and Henry Schroeder of Cincinnati from designs by A. Kloster of New York. The altar of pure white Rutland marble and the white marble floor cost $20,000. The altar's onyx pillars and delicate Gothic spires are flanked by statues of SS. Joseph and Agnes in honor of the donors' patron saints. The church is home to Joseph, aka \"Big Joe\", which is the largest swinging bell ever cast in the United States. VanDuzen Company (formerly Buckeye Bell Foundry) at Second and Broadway downtown. The bell measures 9 by 7 feet (2.7 m × 2.1 m) in diameter and height respectively; it weighs 35,000 pounds (16,000 kg), including a 640 pounds (290 kg) clapper.", "target": "church building in Cincinnati, United States of America", "baseline_candidates": ["Catholic church building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4683271", "label": "Adlard Coles Nautical", "source": "Adlard Coles Nautical is a nautical publisher, with over 300 books in print. The company publishes books on topics of interest to sailors and motorboaters and also ‘landlubbers’ with an interest in the sea. Their list includes almanacs, cruising guides, pilot books and how-to instruction books, as well as large format photographic books, sailing narratives and sea-related reference, maritime history, humour and trivia books.Adlard Coles Nautical has been part of Bloomsbury Publishing since 2003.", "target": "publisher", "baseline_candidates": ["publisher"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16283869", "label": "White Horse Temple", "source": "White Horse Temple (Chinese: 白马寺) is a Buddhist temple in Luoyang, Henan that, according to tradition, is the first Buddhist temple in China, having been first established in 68 AD under the patronage of Emperor Ming in the Eastern Han dynasty.The site is just outside the walls of the ancient Eastern Han capital, some 12–13 kilometres (7.5–8.1 mi) east of Luoyang in Henan Province. It is approximately 40 minutes by bus No. 56 from Luoyang railway station. The temple, although small in comparison to many others in China, is considered by most believers as \"the cradle of Chinese Buddhism\". The geographical landmarks to the south are Manghan mountain and Lucoche River.The main temple buildings, a large complex, were reconstructed during the Ming (1368 to 1644) and Qing (1644 to 1912) dynasties. They were refurbished in the 1950s, and again in March 1973 after the Cultural Revolution. It has numerous halls divided by courtyards and manicured gardens, covering an area of about 13 hectares (32 acres). The display plaques in Chinese and English give ample descriptions of the Buddhist deities installed in the halls. Significant statues include Śākyamuni Buddha, Maitreya (the laughing Buddha in China), Amitābha, the Jade Buddha, Bodhisattvas such as Guanyin, and arhats and stone statues of the two white horses which brought the Indian monks to China and two mythical lions at the entrance. Under international funding, the temple has undergone many changes, both structurally and internally. The most recent cooperative project, with India, was completed in 2008 when the Sanchi Stupa and the.", "target": "First Buddhist temple in China", "baseline_candidates": ["Buddhist temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16168738", "label": "Korea Music Copyright Association", "source": "The Korea Music Copyright Association (KOMCA) is a South Korean non-profit copyright collective for musical works, administering public performance and broadcasting rights, and mechanical recording and reproduction rights. Founded in 1964, it is the second collective rights management organization for musical works in Asia, after JASRAC in Japan. It is also one of the largest in Asia, with over 20,000 members. In 2015, it collected ₩143 billion (US$123 million) in licensing fees and distributed ₩137 billion (US$118 million) in royalties to its members.Copyright owners—including authors, composers, arrangers, and music publishers—can join KOMCA as associate members. Associate members who have \"engaged in substantial musical creation\" are promoted to full members by the board of directors. These members can attend and vote at the annual general meeting and can be elected to the board of directors. The board consists of 21 members, elected to three-year terms of office.", "target": "South Korean non-profit copyright collective for musical works", "baseline_candidates": ["copyright collective", "Corporate personhood"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16957419", "label": "1996 Asian Junior Athletics Championships", "source": "The 1996 Asian Junior Athletics Championships was the sixth edition of the international athletics competition for Asian under-20 athletes, organised by the Asian Athletics Association. It took place from 3–6 December in New Delhi, India. It was the second time that the Indian capital had hosted the competition, following the 1992 edition. A total of 41 events were contested, 22 for male athletes and 19 for female athletes.", "target": "international athletics championship event", "baseline_candidates": ["Asian Junior Athletics Championships"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q75797384", "label": "Curator's House", "source": "The Curator's House is a historic building in the Christchurch Botanic Garden, in Christchurch, New Zealand. It was built for the Curator of the Botanic Gardens in 1920 and it is now home to a restaurant, called The Curator's House.", "target": "New Zealand heritage building", "baseline_candidates": ["historic building"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55388206", "label": "New Zealand women's cricket team in Australia in 2018–19", "source": "The New Zealand women's cricket team toured to play against Australia women's cricket team between September 2018 and October 2018, and again between February 2019 and March 2019. The tour consisted of three Women's One Day Internationals (WODIs), which formed part of the 2017–20 ICC Women's Championship, and three Women's Twenty20 Internationals (WT20I). Prior to the tour, Suzie Bates stepped down as captain of New Zealand Women and was replaced by Amy Satterthwaite.Australia Women won the WT20I series 3–0. They also won the WODI series 3–0.", "target": "Cricket matchup", "baseline_candidates": ["sports tour"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q27267104", "label": "Armintxe Cave", "source": "Armintxe Cave in Lekeitio (Spain) is an important Paleolithic rock art site, estimated to date from between 12,000 and 14,500 years ago.", "target": "Cave in Lekeitio, Spain", "baseline_candidates": ["cave with prehistoric art"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7368072", "label": "Roseberry County", "source": "Roseberry County is one of the five counties in the Northern Territory which are part of the cadastral divisions of Australia. The County of Rosebery was gazetted on 15 July 1885 and covered the area north of Pine Creek. The county was not subdivided into hundreds. The County of Rosebery fell into disuse on 7 January 1977.", "target": "cadastral in the Northern Territory, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["county of the Northern Territory"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q15213714", "label": "Derry City and Strabane", "source": "Derry City and Strabane is a local government district that was created on 1 April 2015 by merging the City of Derry District and Strabane District. It covers most of the northwest of Northern Ireland. The local authority is Derry City and Strabane District Council.", "target": "one of the 11 local government districts of Northern Ireland established 2015", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Northern Ireland"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4559875", "label": "1914 Philadelphia Phillies season", "source": "The following lists the events of the 1914 Philadelphia Phillies season.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q280160", "label": "Festival of Political Songs", "source": "The Festival of Political Songs (German: Festival des politischen Liedes) was one of the largest music events in East Germany, held between 1970 and 1990. It was hosted by the Free German Youth and featured international artists.", "target": "music festival in East Germany", "baseline_candidates": ["music festival"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1038225", "label": "Sandworm", "source": "A sandworm is a fictional extraterrestrial creature that appears in the Dune novels written by Frank Herbert, first introduced in Dune (1965). Sandworms are colossal, worm-like creatures that live on the desert planet Arrakis. The sandworms' larvae produce a drug called \"melange\" (known colloquially as \"the spice\"), the most essential and valuable commodity in the universe because it makes safe and accurate interstellar travel possible. Melange deposits are found in the sand seas of Arrakis, where the sandworms live and hunt, and harvesting the spice from the sand is a dangerous activity because sandworms are aggressive and territorial. Harvesting vehicles must be airlifted in and out of the sand sea in order to evade sandworm attacks. The struggle over the production and supply of melange is a central theme of the Dune saga.", "target": "colossal worm-like creatures in \"Dune\" novels by Frank Herbert", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional species of animal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7442333", "label": "Sebago Lake State Park", "source": "Sebago Lake State Park is a public recreation area encompassing 1,342 acres (543 ha) on the north shore of Sebago Lake in the towns of Naples and Casco, Cumberland County, Maine. It opened in 1938 as one of Maine's original five state parks. The mostly forested park is divided into east and west sections by the Songo River. It is managed by the Maine Department of Agriculture, Conservation and Forestry.", "target": "State park in Cumberland County, Maine", "baseline_candidates": ["Maine state park"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q48790701", "label": "taekwondo at the African Games", "source": "Taekwondo was an African Games event at its inaugural edition in 1987 and has continued to feature at the competition in each of its subsequent editions.", "target": "taekwondo competition", "baseline_candidates": ["sport competition at a multi-sport event"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q532", "label": "village", "source": "A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighborhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. In the past, villages were a usual form of community for societies that practice subsistence agriculture, and also for some non-agricultural societies. In Great Britain, a hamlet earned the right to be called a village when it built a church. In many cultures, towns and cities were few, with only a small proportion of the population living in them. The Industrial Revolution attracted people in larger numbers to work in mills and factories; the concentration of people caused many villages to grow into towns and cities. This also enabled specialization of labor and crafts, and development of many trades. The trend of urbanization continues, though not always in connection with industrialization. Historically homes were situated together for sociability and defence, and land surrounding the living quarters was farmed. Traditional fishing villages were based on artisan fishing and located adjacent to fishing grounds. In toponomastic terminology, names of individual villages are called comonyms (from Ancient Greek κώμη / village and.", "target": "small clustered human settlement smaller than a town", "baseline_candidates": ["classification of human settlements"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1393367", "label": "Fairness Doctrine", "source": "The fairness doctrine of the United States Federal Communications Commission (FCC), introduced in 1949, was a policy that required the holders of broadcast licenses both to present controversial issues of public importance and to do so in a manner that fairly reflected differing viewpoints. In 1987, the FCC abolished the fairness doctrine, prompting some to urge its reintroduction through either Commission policy or congressional legislation. However, later the FCC removed the rule that implemented the policy from the Federal Register in August 2011.The fairness doctrine had two basic elements: It required broadcasters to devote some of their airtime to discussing controversial matters of public interest, and to air contrasting views regarding those matters. Stations were given wide latitude as to how to provide contrasting views: It could be done through news segments, public affairs shows, or editorials. The doctrine did not require equal time for opposing views but required that contrasting viewpoints be presented. The demise of this FCC rule has been cited as a contributing factor in the rising level of party polarization in the United States.While the original purpose of the doctrine was to ensure that viewers were exposed to a diversity of viewpoints, it was used by both the Kennedy and later the Johnson administration to combat political opponents operating on talk radio. In 1969 the United States Supreme Court, in Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC, upheld the FCC's general right to enforce the fairness doctrine where channels were limited. However, the court did not rule that the FCC was obliged to.", "target": "former FCC policy requiring broadcast license holders to present controversial issues in an honest, equitable, and balanced fashion", "baseline_candidates": ["policy"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q56372938", "label": "Azura-Edo IPP", "source": "The Azura-Edo Power Station is a natural gas-powered open cycle electricity generation plant, with a current operational capacity of 461 megawatts, located in Benin City in Nigeria. This is the first phase of a three-phase construction project of a combined cycle gas plant with planned capacity of 1,500 megawatts.", "target": "power station in Nigeria", "baseline_candidates": ["natural gas-fired power station"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q142192", "label": "Mercier", "source": "Mercier is a suburban town in southwestern Quebec, Canada, in the Roussillon Regional County Municipality. It is located on the Châteauguay River, southwest of Montreal. The population as of the Canada 2021 Census was 14,626.", "target": "town in southwestern Quebec, Canada", "baseline_candidates": ["city or town"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q74077790", "label": "Barasat Mahatma Gandhi Memorial High School", "source": "Barasat Mahatma Gandhi Memorial High School is a higher secondary boys' school located at Nabapally in Barasat, Kolkata, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India.", "target": "School of west Bengal", "baseline_candidates": ["higher secondary school", "boys' school", "urban school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q76961476", "label": "Flame of Freedom", "source": "The Flame of Freedom (sometimes called Flame of Liberty) is an artwork by French sculptor Marc Couturier, installed in Odaiba's Symbol Promenade Park, in Tokyo, Japan. The 27-metre (89 ft) sculpture was presented to Japan by France to commemorate France Year.", "target": "Sculpture in Tokyo, Japan", "baseline_candidates": ["sculpture"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4571658", "label": "Åsvær Lighthouse", "source": "Åsvær Lighthouse (Norwegian: Åsvær fyr) is a coastal lighthouse in Dønna Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is located on the island of Åsvær, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) north of the village of Vandve, about 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) northwest of the island of Dønna, and about 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) south of the village of Lovund.The 18.5-metre (61 ft) tall lighthouse was first built in 1876. The original lighthouse was replaced in 1919 after a tough winter storm. The new lighthouse was automated in 1980, and it was listed as a protected site in 2000.The lighthouse includes an 18.5-metre (61 ft) tall red, cast iron tower. The light sits on top of the tower at an elevation of 24.5 metres (80 ft) above sea level. The 28,800-candela light can be seen for up to 14.2 nautical miles (26.3 km; 16.3 mi). The light emits a white, red or green light depending on direction, occulting in groups of two every eight seconds.", "target": "lighthouse in Norway, built 1919", "baseline_candidates": ["lighthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55625490", "label": "Norwich, Iowa", "source": "Norwich is an unincorporated community in Tarkio Township, Page County, Iowa, United States. Norwich is located along Iowa Highway 2, 6.5 miles (10.5 km) east-southeast of Shenandoah.", "target": "unincorporated community in Iowa, United States", "baseline_candidates": ["unincorporated area"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1005770", "label": "Cacuaco", "source": "Cacuaco is one of the seven municipalities that make up the province of Luanda. A suburb of the capital, Luanda, it has a population of 1,279,488 (2019).", "target": "municipality of Angola", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Angola"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q54833239", "label": "Lingshan Temple (Lishui)", "source": "Lingshan Temple (simplified Chinese: 灵山寺; traditional Chinese: 靈山寺; pinyin: Língshān Sì) is a Buddhist temple located in Lishui, Zhejiang, China.", "target": "in Lishui, Zhejiang, China", "baseline_candidates": ["temple"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2647535", "label": "Mia-dong", "source": "Mia-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Gangbuk-gu in Seoul, South Korea. From June 30 2008, nine administrative Mia-dongs were divided Mia-dong (Mia 3-dong), Samgaksan-dong (Mia 6 and 7-dong), Samyang-dong (Mia 1 and 2-dong), Songcheon-dong (Mia 5 and 8-dong) and Songjung-dong (Mia 4 and 9-dong). Remained Mia-dong is former Mia 3-dong.", "target": "neighborhood in South Korea", "baseline_candidates": ["dong of South Korea"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q33289", "label": "creole language", "source": "A creole language, or simply creole, is a stable natural language that develops from the simplifying and mixing of different languages into a new one within a fairly brief period of time: often, a pidgin evolved into a full-fledged language. While the concept is similar to that of a mixed or hybrid language, creoles are often characterized by a tendency to systematize their inherited grammar (e.g., by eliminating irregularities or regularizing the conjugation of otherwise irregular verbs). Like any language, creoles are characterized by a consistent system of grammar, possess large stable vocabularies, and are acquired by children as their native language. These three features distinguish a creole language from a pidgin. Creolistics, or creology, is the study of creole languages and, as such, is a subfield of linguistics. Someone who engages in this study is called a creolist. The precise number of creole languages is not known, particularly as many are poorly attested or documented. About one hundred creole languages have arisen since 1500. These are predominantly based on European languages such as English and French due to the European Age of Discovery and the Atlantic slave trade that arose at that time. With the improvements in ship-building and navigation, traders had to learn to communicate with people around the world, and the quickest way to do this was to develop a pidgin, or simplified language suited to the purpose; in turn, full creole languages developed from these pidgins. In addition to creoles that have European languages as their base, there are, for example, creoles.", "target": "stable natural languages that have developed from a pidgin", "baseline_candidates": ["languoid", "languoid class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q31097101", "label": "Dundurn", "source": "Dundurn is the site of a Pictish hillfort in what is now Strathearn in Perth and Kinross, Scotland. The fort was situated on a hill with the River Earn to one side and the Allt Ghoinean burn to another. Excavations have identified three stages of fortification between 500 and 800 AD.The fort at Dundurn (or Dún Duirn) is mentioned twice in the Annals of Ulster, firstly relating to a siege in 683 AD, at which time it was held by King Bridei III, and secondly as the location of the death of a King Giric (King Gregory) in 889 AD.It is a designated scheduled monument.", "target": "ancient Pictish fort, in Strathearn, Scotland", "baseline_candidates": ["contour fort"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2597094", "label": "June 2011 Jisr ash-Shugur operation", "source": "In June 2011, during the civil uprising phase of the Syrian Civil War, rebels seized the city of Jisr ash-Shugur, resulting in violent clashes with the Syrian security forces, including the military. The exact reasons of the fighting, the course of events, and the resulting destruction and deaths are disputed. The government claimed that it clashed with Islamist-leaning insurgents who had set up an ambush for security forces, while the Syrian opposition described the Jisr ash-Shugur clashes as crackdown against pro-democracy protesters, resulting in a mutiny among soldiers and a large battle with many people being massacred by pro-government forces. The fighting in the city lasted from 4 until 12 June 2011.", "target": "part of the Syrian civil war", "baseline_candidates": ["siege"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20983885", "label": "1960 Malayan local elections", "source": "Local elections were held in the Federation of Malaya in 1960.", "target": "article about election held in Federation of Malaya in 1960", "baseline_candidates": ["municipal election"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17150160", "label": "regnal year", "source": "A regnal year is a year of the reign of a sovereign, from the Latin regnum meaning kingdom, rule. Regnal years considered the date as an ordinal, not a cardinal number. For example, a monarch could have a first year of rule, a second year of rule, a third year of rule, and so on, but not a zeroth year of rule. Applying this ancient epoch system to modern calculations of time, which include zero, is what led to the debate over when the third millennium began. Regnal years are \"finite era names\", contrary to \"infinite era names\" such as Christian era, Jimmu era, Juche era, and so on.", "target": "year(s) of the reign of a sovereign (in ordinal timeline)", "baseline_candidates": ["historical period"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q4569715", "label": "1959 St. Louis Cardinals season", "source": "The 1959 St. Louis Cardinals season was the team's 78th season in St. Louis, Missouri and its 68th season in the National League. The Cardinals went 71–83 during the season and finished seventh in the National League, 16 games behind the NL pennant winner and World Champion Los Angeles Dodgers. They attracted 929,953 paying fans to Busch Stadium, fifth in the eight-team league.", "target": "Major League Baseball season", "baseline_candidates": ["baseball team season"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5099053", "label": "Chillicothe Junto", "source": "The Chillicothe Junto was a term applied to a group of Chillicothe, Ohio Democratic-Republican politicians who brought about the admission of Ohio as a state (1803) and largely controlled its politics for some years thereafter. The best known were Thomas Worthington, Edward Tiffin and Nathaniel Massie.", "target": "group of Chillicothe, Ohio Democratic-Republican", "baseline_candidates": ["group of humans"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q24906600", "label": "Sinnaripalayam", "source": "Sinnaripalayam is a panchayat village in Gobichettipalayam taluk in Erode District of Tamil Nadu state, India. It is about 16 km from Gobichettipalayam and 43 km from district headquarters Erode. The village is located on the road connecting Gobichettipalayam with Nambiyur via Kolappalur. Sinnaripalayam has a population of about 2439.", "target": "panchayat village in Tamil Nadu, India", "baseline_candidates": ["Gram panchayat"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7591776", "label": "St. Stephen's International School", "source": "St. Stephen's is a boarding and day school in the heart of Rome, located on the Aventine Hill near the Circus Maximus, Forum, and Colosseum. The school's motto is \"Mens Voluntas Gratia\" (Latin: \"Mind, Will, Grace\"). [1].", "target": "School in Rome, Italy", "baseline_candidates": ["boarding school"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q43080939", "label": "birth interval", "source": "Birth spacing, pregnancy spacing, inter-birth interval (IBI) or inter-pregnancy interval refers to how soon after a prior pregnancy a woman becomes pregnant or gives birth again. There are health risks associated both with pregnancies placed closely together and those placed far apart, but the majority of health risks are associated with births that occur too close together. The WHO recommends 24 months between pregnancies. A shorter interval may be appropriate if the pregnancy ended in abortion or miscarriage, typically 6 months. If the mother has had a prior C-section, it is advisable to wait before giving birth again due to the risk of uterine rupture in the mother during childbirth, with recommendations of a minimum inter-delivery interval ranging from a year to three years. Pregnancy intervals longer than five years are associated with an increased risk of pre-eclampsia. The global public health burden of short inter-pregnancy intervals is substantial. Family planning can help increase inter-pregnancy interval.", "target": "The lengths of intervals between births to women in the population.", "baseline_candidates": ["time interval"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q429382", "label": "Messerschmitt Me 209", "source": "The Me 209 of 1943 was an attempt to create an enhanced version of the Bf 109, which served as the Luftwaffe's primary fighter aircraft throughout World War II. The Me 209, despite its designation, bore no relationship to the earlier Me 209.The RLM's 8-209 airframe number assigned to Messerschmitt, for its pair of post-July 1938 designation Me 209 airframes, was used for two projects during the late 1930s and early 1940s. The first Me 209 was a single-engine air speed record plane for which little consideration was given to adaptation for combat.", "target": "proposal of 1943 for an enhanced version of the highly successful Bf 109", "baseline_candidates": ["aircraft model"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12072693", "label": "The Elder Scrolls III: Tribunal", "source": "The Elder Scrolls III: Tribunal is the first expansion for Bethesda Game Studios' The Elder Scrolls III: Morrowind. It takes place in the temple-city of Mournhold, the capital of Morrowind, located in the larger city of Almalexia. The title refers to the three \"Living Gods\", known as the Tribunal.", "target": "expansion pack for Morrowind", "baseline_candidates": ["video game expansion pack"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q63412468", "label": "American Society for Microbiology", "source": "The American Society for Microbiology (ASM), originally the Society of American Bacteriologists, is a professional organization for scientists who study viruses, bacteria, fungi, algae, and protozoa as well as other aspects of microbiology. It was founded in 1899. The Society publishes a variety of scientific journals, textbooks, and other educational materials related to microbiology and infectious diseases. ASM organizes annual meetings, as well as workshops and professional development opportunities for its members.", "target": "American scholarly society focused on microbiology", "baseline_candidates": ["open-access publisher", "publisher", "learned society", "medical society", "membership organization"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12758929", "label": "Slavski kolač", "source": "Slavski kolač (Serbian Cyrillic: Славски колач) is a traditional Serbian cake (a type of yeast bread). It is made for the Orthodox Christian celebration of Slava, a UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The parish priest visits the family to consecrate the kolač and red wine, and to light a beeswax candle stamped with an image of the saint.Often extended family and friends are invited to the celebration. Wine is poured over the cake, and it is cut or broken by members of the family before lunch.", "target": "Serbian celebration cake", "baseline_candidates": ["dish"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17079165", "label": "media in Moncton", "source": "This is a list of the television stations, radio stations, magazines and newspapers in Moncton, New Brunswick.", "target": "newspapers, television stations and radio stations in Moncton, New Brunswick.", "baseline_candidates": ["aspect in a geographic region"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q217452", "label": "Abbey of la Madaleine", "source": "Vézelay Abbey (French: Abbaye Sainte-Marie-Madeleine de Vézelay) is a Benedictine and Cluniac monastery in Vézelay in the east-central French department of Yonne. It was constructed between 1120 and 1150. The Benedictine abbey church, now the Basilica of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine (Saint Mary Magdalene), with its complex program of imagery in sculpted capitals and portals, is one of the great masterpieces of Burgundian Romanesque art and architecture. Sacked by the Huguenots in 1569, the building suffered neglect in the 17th and the 18th centuries and some further damage during the period of the French Revolution.The church and hill at Vézelay were added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in 1979 because of their importance in medieval Christianity and outstanding architecture.Relics of Mary Magdalene can be seen inside the Basilica.", "target": "Benedictine and Cluniac monastery in Vézelay, France", "baseline_candidates": ["minor basilica", "monastery"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q1324280", "label": "Fisherman's Wharf", "source": "Fisherman's Wharf is a neighborhood and popular tourist attraction in San Francisco, California. It roughly encompasses the northern waterfront area of San Francisco from Ghirardelli Square or Van Ness Avenue east to Pier 35 or Kearny Street. The F Market streetcar runs through the area, the Powell-Hyde cable car line runs to Aquatic Park, at the edge of Fisherman's Wharf, and the Powell-Mason cable car line runs a few blocks away.", "target": "neighborhood of San Francisco", "baseline_candidates": ["neighborhood of San Francisco", "tourist attraction"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q22058964", "label": "Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library", "source": "Ulukau: The Hawaiian Electronic Library is an online, digital library of Native Hawaiian reference material for cultural and Hawaiian language studies. The services are free and are provided and maintained by Kahaka ‘Ula O Ke’elikolani College of Hawaiian Language at the University of Hawaii at Hilo and Ka Waihona Puke 'Ōiwi Native Hawaiian Library at Alu Like. The site is available worldwide, containing Hawaiian language newspapers, books and other resources with mirror sites in both English and Native Hawaiian. Western studies of Hawaii tend to ignore the Hawaiian language newspapers. These digital archives serve to make these sources available for educational and scholarly work. The collaboration between Ho‘olaupa‘i, Hale Kaumo‘o and Alu Like contain the largest collection of digitized native language newspapers in the Pacific with nearly 125,000 pages accessible within Ulukau. The library's digital dictionary, is Nā Puke Wehewehe ‘Ōlelo Hawai‘i. In the Hawaiian language the term Puke Wehewehe ‘Ōlelo means dictionary. Photographer Ed Greevy, who helped illustrate several books including: \"A Nation Rising: Hawaiian Movements for Life, Land, and Sovereignty\", has donated a good deal of his work to the Hawaiian electronic library.", "target": "online, digital library of Native Hawaiian reference material", "baseline_candidates": ["digital library"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6801766", "label": "McKeldin Square", "source": "McKeldin Square is an area of Downtown Baltimore, located near the Inner Harbor at the corners of Pratt and Light Streets. The central area is a polygon of brick. On the Pratt St. side there is a strip of grass; behind the brick there used to be a pool at the base of a multi-leveled concrete structure with walkways and fountains; however, this fountain structure was removed in 2016.The location of the square puts it right in the middle of Baltimore's 1861 riots, during which locals turned on a Union regiment that was passing through the city. McKeldin Square has been designated as Baltimore's zone for protests, where it is legal to exercise one's First Amendment rights and pass out pamphlets. Permits are required for groups with groups of 25 or more requiring a permit. On October 4, 2011, it became the location of the Occupy Baltimore protests until their December 13 eviction.", "target": "area of Downtown Baltimore, Maryland", "baseline_candidates": ["geographical feature"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q6537419", "label": "Lewiston–Queenston Bridge", "source": "The Lewiston–Queenston Bridge, also known as the Queenston–Lewiston Bridge, is an arch bridge that crosses the Niagara River gorge just south of the Niagara Escarpment. The bridge was officially opened on November 1, 1962. It is an international bridge between the United States and Canada. It connects Interstate 190 in the town of Lewiston, New York to Highway 405 in the community of Queenston, Ontario. The Lewiston–Queenston Bridge is a twin of the Rainbow Bridge at Niagara Falls and designed by Richard (Su Min) Lee. Customs plazas are located on both ends of the bridge, with tolls only being charged on entering Canada (US$3.75 or CAD$5.00 per automobile as of May 28, 2019). The bridge accepts E-ZPass electronic toll collection and houses the second Canadian E-ZPass collection facility, after the nearby Peace Bridge. Also, two duty-free stores are located between the two plazas. The bridge permits no pedestrians, but licensed taxi service is permitted. The Lewiston–Queenston Bridge lacks expedited border clearance facilities for NEXUS and FAST card holders traveling from the United States into Canada, but does have a NEXUS lane for travel into the United States. Gantries have lights indicating the direction of traffic as the lanes are reversible. Speed limit is posted in kilometres and miles per hour (15 mph or 24 km/h limit) along the bridge. Canadian and United States flags fly at the midpoint on the south side of the bridge.", "target": "bridge in Ontario and Lewiston, New York", "baseline_candidates": ["deck arch bridge", "steel bridge", "border checkpoint", "road bridge", "toll bridge", "international bridge"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28456250", "label": "Furstenberg–Sárközy theorem", "source": "In mathematics, a square-difference-free set is a set of natural numbers, no two of which differ by a square number. Hillel Furstenberg and András Sárközy proved in the late 1970s the Furstenberg–Sárközy theorem of additive number theory showing that, in a certain sense, these sets cannot be very large. In the game of subtract a square, the positions where the next player loses form a square-difference-free set. Another square-difference-free set is obtained by doubling the Moser–de Bruijn sequence. The best known upper bound on the size of a square-difference-free set of numbers up to n {\\displaystyle n} is only slightly sublinear, but the largest known sets of this form are significantly smaller, of size ≈ n 0.733412 {\\displaystyle \\approx n^{0.733412}} . Closing the gap between these upper and lower bounds remains an open problem. The sublinear size bounds on square-difference-free sets can be generalized to sets where certain other polynomials are forbidden as differences between pairs of elements.", "target": "numbers whose differences are not squares", "baseline_candidates": ["theorem"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7621090", "label": "straight stitch", "source": "The straight or running stitch is the basic stitch in hand-sewing and embroidery, on which all other forms of sewing are based. The stitch is worked by passing the needle in and out of the fabric at a regular distance. All other stitches are created by varying the straight stitch in length, spacing, and direction. Some sources only use the term straight stitch to refer to the individual stitch or its family of related stitches, while others use it interchangeably with or in place of running stitch. Running stitch will never be used to refer to a single stitch since a single running stitch is a straight stitch. Running stitches are most often not visible as they are used to close seams.Running stitch, Holbein or double-running stitch, satin stitch and darning stitch are all classed as straight or flat stitches. Backstitch is also sometimes included in this category.", "target": "small linear stitch sewn in a line by passing a needle in and out of the fabric", "baseline_candidates": ["stitch"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q288523", "label": "Acme Corporation", "source": "The ACME Corporation is a name for the fictional corporation appearing in various Warner Bros. cartoon shorts, where it was used as a running gag due to their wide array of products that are dangerous, unreliable or preposterous.", "target": "fictional company", "baseline_candidates": ["fictional company"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q649632", "label": "Dharavi", "source": "Dharavi is a locality in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, considered to be one of Asia's largest slums. Dharavi has an area of just over 2.1 square kilometres (0.81 sq mi; 520 acres) and a population of about 1,000,000. With a population density of over 277,136/km2 (717,780/sq mi), Dharavi is one of the most densely populated areas in the world. The Dharavi slum was founded in 1884 during the British colonial era, and grew because the expulsion of factories and residents from the peninsular city centre by the colonial government and from the migration of rural Indians into urban Mumbai. For this reason, Dharavi is currently a highly diverse settlement religiously and ethnically.Dharavi has an active informal economy in which numerous household enterprises employ many of the slum residents—leather, textiles and pottery products are among the goods made inside Dharavi. The total annual turnover has been estimated at over US$1 billion.Dharavi has suffered from many epidemics and other disasters, including a widespread plague in 1896 which killed over half of the population of Bombay. Sanitation in the slums remains poor.", "target": "large slum and administrative ward in Mumbai", "baseline_candidates": ["slum"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17061984", "label": "Mini Pamba, Malappuram", "source": "Mini Pampa is a major halting stations for pilgrims from north Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka and has been declared an official transit point of Sabarimala. The premises of the Mallur Siva Temple near Kuttippuram bridge, known as ‘Mini Pampa,' have been increasingly attracting tourists. It is located on the banks of Bharathappuzha.", "target": "Hindu Pilgrim Centre", "baseline_candidates": ["human-geographic territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q21065770", "label": "Hornito", "source": "Hornito is a corregimiento in Gualaca District, Chiriquí Province, Panama. It has a land area of 179.3 square kilometres (69.2 sq mi) and had a population of 1,230 as of 2010, giving it a population density of 6.9 inhabitants per square kilometre (18/sq mi). Its population as of 1990 was 1,094; its population as of 2000 was 1,251.", "target": "corregimiento in Chiriquí, Panama", "baseline_candidates": ["corregimiento"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5134775", "label": "Clock", "source": "The Clock is a fictional masked crime-fighter character created in 1936, during the Golden Age of Comic Books. He was the first fully-masked hero to appear in American comic books.", "target": "fictional masked crime-fighter", "baseline_candidates": ["comics character"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q28181088", "label": "Pop-up Globe", "source": "Pop-up Globe was a New Zealand theatre production company, based in Auckland, New Zealand. It produced Jacobean theatre, particularly the works of Shakespeare, in specially-built temporary replicas of the second Globe, the theatre Shakespeare and his company built and used. The company’s theatre is the world's first full-scale reconstruction of the Second Globe Theatre (1614–44). The company constructed the first Pop-up Globe in Auckland CBD, next to the Auckland Town Hall, from February–May 2016; Pop-up Globe’s second season ran from 23 February to 17 May 2017 in a newly designed and constructed Pop-up Globe at Ellerslie Racecourse in Auckland.Pop-up Globe's first international season, promoted by Live Nation Entertainment, ran from 21 September to 3 February 2018 in an area of Kings Domain adjacent to the Sidney Myer Music Bowl in Melbourne, Australia, which was temporarily called the Shakespeare Gardens. The company ceased all operations in March 2021.", "target": "theatre production company in New Zealand", "baseline_candidates": ["theatrical troupe"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20804623", "label": "telecommunication", "source": "Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than that feasible with the human voice, but with a similar scale of expediency; thus, slow systems (such as postal mail) are excluded from the field. The transmission media in telecommunication have evolved through numerous stages of technology, from beacons and other visual signals (such as smoke signals, semaphore telegraphs, signal flags, and optical heliographs), to electrical cable and electromagnetic radiation, including light. Such transmission paths are often divided into communication channels, which afford the advantages of multiplexing multiple concurrent communication sessions. Telecommunication is often used in its plural form. Other examples of pre-modern long-distance communication included audio messages, such as coded drumbeats, lung-blown horns, and loud whistles. 20th- and 21st-century technologies for long-distance communication usually involve electrical and electromagnetic technologies, such as telegraph, telephone, television and teleprinter, networks, radio, microwave transmission, optical fiber, and communications satellites. A revolution in wireless communication began in the first decade of the 20th century with the pioneering developments in radio communications by Guglielmo Marconi, who won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1909, and other notable pioneering inventors and developers in the field of electrical and electronic telecommunications. These included Charles Wheatstone and Samuel Morse (inventors of the telegraph), Antonio Meucci and Alexander Graham Bell (some of the inventors and developers of the telephone, see Invention of the telephone), Edwin Armstrong and Lee de Forest.", "target": "electronic transmission of information between locations", "baseline_candidates": ["branch of science", "academic discipline"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q253397", "label": "London After Midnight", "source": "London After Midnight (original working title: The Hypnotist) is a lost 1927 American silent mystery horror film directed and co-produced by Tod Browning and starring Lon Chaney, with Marceline Day, Conrad Nagel, Henry B. Walthall and Polly Moran. The film was distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and was written by Waldemar Young, based on the story \"The Hypnotist\" which was written by Browning. Merritt B. Gerstad was the cinematographer, and the sets were designed by Cedric Gibbons and Arnold Gillespie.. Harry Sharrock was the assistant director. The film cost $151,666.14 to produce, and grossed $1,004,000. Chaney's real-life make-up case can be seen in the last scene of the film sitting on a table, the only time it ever appeared in a movie. Browning remade the film in 1935 as Mark of the Vampire starring Bela Lugosi. The last known copy of the film was destroyed in the 1965 MGM vault fire, along with hundreds of other rare early films, making it for decades one of the most sought-after lost films of the silent era. Film historians William K. Everson and David Bradley both claim they saw the film in the early 1950s, and an MGM vault inventory from 1955 shows the print being stored at that time in Vault #7. Historian Jon C. Mirsalis commented \"Despite all the mythology and excitement over the film, all indications are that it would be a disappointment if uncovered today. Both Everson and Bradley admit that the film was inferior to Browning's 1935 talkie remake \"THE MARK OF THE VAMPIRE\". The critics.", "target": "1927 lost film directed by Tod Browning", "baseline_candidates": ["silent film"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q87841740", "label": "Parramatta Archaeological Site", "source": "Parramatta Archaeological Site is a heritage-listed urban facility at 45 Macquarie Street, Parramatta, City of Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia. It is also known as Archaeological Site and Associated Artefacts and V by Crown; 45 Macquarie Street; Wheatsheaf Hotel & Convict Hut Archaeological Site; Foundry/Blacksmithy; Industrial Archaeological Site. The property is privately owned. The site was added to the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 5 July 2019.", "target": "historic site in New South Wales, Australia", "baseline_candidates": ["historic site"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7897763", "label": "Untouchables Tour", "source": "The Untouchables Tour was a concert tour in support of Korn's fifth studio album, Untouchables. The tour featured two legs in North America and one in Europe. The two American tours were subtitled The Tour with No Name and the Pop Sux Tour, respectively. Support acts for the tour included Static-X, Puddle of Mudd, Deadsy, Trust Company, Disturbed and Marz.", "target": "2002 concert tour by Korn", "baseline_candidates": ["concert tour"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12883498", "label": "Platres", "source": "Platres (Greek: Πλάτρες) or Pano Platres (Greek: Πάνω Πλάτρες; Turkish: Yukarı Platres; English: Upper Platres), is a Μountainous village in Cyprus. It is located on the southern slopes of the Troodos Mountains and is one of the wine villages (Greek: κρασοχώρια, krasochoria). Platres is the largest Troodos resort, situated about 5km from Troodos Square, 25 kilometers (16 mi) north-west of Limassol and 45 kilometers (28 mi) south-west of the capital Nicosia. Platres is a very old village and is mentioned among the 119 villages of the Limassol district that existed during the Lusignan Era (1192-1489 AD) and the Venetian Era (1489-1571 AD). Platres is the principal hill resort of Cyprus. The town has a resident population of fewer than 300, but this can swell to 10,000 during tourist seasons. The village is often called Pano Platres after the village of Tornarides, which is a smaller residential settlement situated some 3 km to the south-west, was renamed Kato Platres (Greek: Κάτω Πλάτρες; English: Lower Platres). Locals still continue to refer to Pano Platres as just Platres.", "target": "community in Limassol District, Republic of Cyprus", "baseline_candidates": ["Communities of Cyprus Republic"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q60760411", "label": "Farnley & Wortley", "source": "Farnley and Wortley is an electoral ward of Leeds City Council in west Leeds, West Yorkshire, covering the urban areas of Farnley and Wortley.", "target": "electoral ward of Leeds City Council", "baseline_candidates": ["ward or electoral division of the United Kingdom"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q17125873", "label": "Internet Neutral Exchange", "source": "Internet Neutral Exchange (INEX) is an Internet exchange located in the Republic of Ireland, operating three VLANs at points of presence in Dublin at Equinix DB1 - Citywest, BT - Citywest, Equinix DB2 (Formerly Data Electronics) - Kilcarbery Park, Interxion DUB1 and DUB2 - Park West and Equinix DB3 - Northwest Business Park, Ballycoolin and a separate exchange, INEX Cork, at CIX in Cork. The system provides a modern layer 2 ethernet switching network supporting IPv4 and IPv6 peerings on three VLANs, with supported access speeds of 1Gbit/s, 10Gbit/s and 100Gbit/s. The membership of INEX includes most of the large/medium Internet service providers (ISPs) based in Ireland, a growing number of digital content providers, the Irish Government network, VoIP providers and mobile operators. There is an associate membership category for non-trafficking organisations that have an interest in networking within the Irish IP community. Internet Neutral Exchange Association Company Limited by Guarantee is incorporated as a company limited by guarantee and is registered at the Companies Registration Office in Dublin, No. 253804. Each of its members is entitled to vote at general meetings. INEX maintains an executive board of 7 people, elected from its member representatives, and all board members must resign after two consecutive years service. Board members may be re-elected.", "target": "exchange located in the Republic of Ireland", "baseline_candidates": ["Internet exchange point"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q721226", "label": "LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin", "source": "LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin (Deutsches Luftschiff Zeppelin 127) was a German passenger-carrying, hydrogen-filled rigid airship that flew from 1928 to 1937. It offered the first commercial transatlantic passenger flight service. Named after the German airship pioneer Ferdinand von Zeppelin, a count (Graf) in the German nobility, it was conceived and operated by Dr. Hugo Eckener, the chairman of Luftschiffbau Zeppelin. Graf Zeppelin made 590 flights totalling almost 1.7 million kilometres (over 1 million miles). It was operated by a crew of 36, and could carry 24 passengers. It was the longest and largest airship in the world when it was built. It made the first circumnavigation of the world by airship, and the first nonstop crossing of the Pacific Ocean by air; its range was enhanced by its use of Blau gas as a fuel. It was built using funds raised by public subscription and from the German government, and its operating costs were offset by the sale of special postage stamps to collectors, the support of the newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst, and cargo and passenger receipts. After several long flights between 1928 and 1932, including one to the Arctic, Graf Zeppelin provided a commercial passenger and mail service between Germany and Brazil for five years. When the Nazi Party came to power, they used it as a propaganda tool. It was withdrawn from service after the Hindenburg disaster in 1937, and scrapped for military aircraft production in 1940.", "target": "German Zeppelin (rigid airship)", "baseline_candidates": ["rigid airship", "zeppelin"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q16934060", "label": "Siege of Seringapatam", "source": "The 1792 siege of Seringapatam was a battle and siege of the Mysorean capital city of Seringapatam (Srirangapatna) at the end of the Third Anglo-Mysore War. An army led by Charles, Earl Cornwallis, consisting of British East India Company and British Army forces, along with allied forces from the Maratha Empire and the Nizam of Hyderabad, arrived at Seringapatam on 5 February 1792, and after less than three weeks of battle and siege, forced Tipu Sultan to capitulate. With his agreement to the Treaty of Seringapatam on 18 March 1792, the war came to an end.", "target": "1792 siege", "baseline_candidates": ["conflict", "siege"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q3045037", "label": "1959 Escuminac hurricane", "source": "The 1959 Escuminac disaster (also to referred to as the Escuminac hurricane) was considered the worst fishing-related disaster in New Brunswick in 100 years. It occurred due to the extratropical remnants of an Atlantic hurricane. The storm was the third tropical cyclone and first hurricane of the 1959 Atlantic hurricane season, and developed from a tropical wave in the central Gulf of Mexico on June 18. It headed rapidly northeastward and struck Florida later that day. Shortly after entering the Atlantic Ocean, it strengthened into a tropical storm later on June 18. By the following day, it had strengthened into a hurricane. However, it transitioned into an extratropical cyclone about six hours later. The remnants struck Atlantic Canada, once in Nova Scotia and again in Newfoundland before dissipating on June 21. In its early stages, the storm dropped moderately heavy rainfall in Florida, which caused damage to crops. A tornado near Miami and high tides on the west coast of the state also resulted in damage. Overall, losses in Florida were around $1.7 million (1959 USD). After becoming extratropical, the storm caused significant effects in Atlantic Canada. About 45 boats were in the Northumberland Strait between New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island, and they did not have radio to receive warning of the approaching storm. Rough seas of up to 49 ft (15 m) in height damaged or destroyed many boats. At least 22 fishing boats capsized with their crews, causing 35 fatalities. High winds also disrupted communications in some areas, and several houses sustained damaged,.", "target": "Category 1 Atlantic hurricane in 1959", "baseline_candidates": ["North Atlantic tropical cyclone"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q18209310", "label": "Anaconda", "source": "Anaconda is a distribution of the Python and R programming languages for scientific computing (data science, machine learning applications, large-scale data processing, predictive analytics, etc. ), that aims to simplify package management and deployment. The distribution includes data-science packages suitable for Windows, Linux, and macOS. It is developed and maintained by Anaconda, Inc., which was founded by Peter Wang and Travis Oliphant in 2012. As an Anaconda, Inc. product, it is also known as Anaconda Distribution or Anaconda Individual Edition, while other products from the company are Anaconda Team Edition and Anaconda Enterprise Edition, both of which are not free.Package versions in Anaconda are managed by the package management system conda. This package manager was spun out as a separate open-source package as it ended up being useful on its own and for things other than Python. There is also a small, bootstrap version of Anaconda called Miniconda, which includes only conda, Python, the packages they depend on, and a small number of other packages.", "target": "package manager, environment manager, and Python (and related packages) distribution", "baseline_candidates": ["free software", "software distribution", "package management system"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q2985505", "label": "immurement", "source": "Immurement (from the Latin im-, \"in\" and murus, \"wall\"; literally \"walling in\") also called immuration or live entombment is a form of imprisonment, usually until death, in which a person is sealed within an enclosed space without exits. This includes instances where people have been enclosed in extremely tight confinement, such as within a coffin. When used as a means of execution, the prisoner is simply left to die from starvation or dehydration. This form of execution is distinct from being buried alive, in which the victim typically dies of asphyxiation. Notable examples of immurement as an established execution practice (with death from thirst or starvation as the intended aim) are attested. Women in the Roman Empire who were Vestal Virgins faced live entombment as punishment when they were found guilty of breaking their chastity vows. Immurement has also been well established as a punishment of robbers in Persia, even into the early 20th century. Some ambiguous evidence exists of immurement as a practice of coffin-type confinement in Mongolia. However, isolated incidents of immurement, rather than elements of continuous traditions, are attested or alleged from numerous other parts of the world as well, and some of these notable incidents are included. Instances of immurement as an element of massacre within the context of war or revolution are also noted. Entombing living persons as a type of human sacrifice is also reported, for example, as part of grand burial ceremonies in some cultures. As a motif in legends and folklore, many tales of immurement exist. In the.", "target": "execution method", "baseline_candidates": ["execution method"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q55637433", "label": "Washington County Courthouse", "source": "The Washington County Courthouse in Blair, Nebraska was built during 1889–91. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.It was designed by Lincoln, Nebraska, architect O.H. Placey. It has four corner towers and a central dome. Its north and west pediments include metal sculpture.An unusual feature is the pedimental sculpture in two pediments, consisting of painted metal forms. These include symbolism of \"cornucopia, wheat, pumpkins [which] call attention to the fertile agricultural foundation of the county, while the ship in full sail likely recalls the immigrant experience and the shields symbolize county government.\".", "target": "courthouse in Blair, Nebraska", "baseline_candidates": ["county courthouse"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q582718", "label": "The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger Born", "source": "The Dark Tower: The Gunslinger Born is a seven-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics. It is the first comic book miniseries based on Stephen King's The Dark Tower series of novels. It is plotted by Robin Furth, scripted by Peter David, and illustrated by Jae Lee and Richard Isanove. Stephen King serves as Creative and Executive Director of the project. The first issue was published on February 7, 2007.", "target": "limited series", "baseline_candidates": ["limited series"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7565509", "label": "South African Class 34-200", "source": "The South African Railways Class 34-200 of 1971 is a diesel-electric locomotive. Between October 1971 and March 1972, the South African Railways placed fifty Class 34-200 General Motors Electro-Motive Division type GT26MC diesel-electric locomotives in service.", "target": "class of 50 South African diesel-electric locomotives", "baseline_candidates": ["locomotive class"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q94497371", "label": "Summer's Lease", "source": "Summer's Lease is a British television drama series which aired in four parts on BBC2 in 1989. It is based on John Mortimer's novel of the same title, adapted by the author. John Gielgud won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie for his performance and the soundtrack, composed by Nigel Hess was awarded the Television and Radio Industries Club award for best television theme.", "target": "1989 TV miniseries", "baseline_candidates": ["miniseries"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q30676087", "label": "Falsified Medicines Directive", "source": "The Falsified Medicines Directive is a legal framework introduced by the European Commission, to improve the protection of public health within the European Union. The directive applies since 2 January 2013. The European Commission Delegated Regulation, (EU) 2016/161, supplements Directive 2001/83/EC with rules regarding safety features for the packaging of medicinal products for human use. The regulation was adopted in October 2015. Measures to counteract to fake medicines include stricter record-keeping of wholesale distributors, tougher inspections of pharmaceutical producers, an EU-wide quality mark to identify online pharmacies and obligatory safety features on packages.It requires that a unique identifier must be encoded in a two-dimensional barcode printed on each unit of sale package which is to contain: Product code Randomized serial number Expiration date Batch or lot number National Health Reimbursement Number if requiredThere must be a Tamper Evident Device.When the medicine or vaccine is dispensed it must be scanned and the barcode decommissioned, so that it cannot be reused on a falsified medicine.2,291 pharmaceutical companies with marketing authorisations to supply prescription medicines to the European Economic Area are required to connect to the EU Hub established by the European Medicines Verification Organisation and upload the unique identifier for each pack of medicine they manufacture or repackage before February 2019. By August 2018 only 841 companies had completed the first stage of connection, which may take up to six months. The Market Pharmacy in Bolton, which is part of the Hollowood Chemists group claimed in December 2018 to be the first compliant pharmacy in the UK when.", "target": "European Union Directive (EU) 2011/62", "baseline_candidates": ["directive of the European Union"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q523570", "label": "Cerna", "source": "Cerna (German: Asorn) is a village and a municipality in eastern Croatia.", "target": "municipality of Croatia", "baseline_candidates": ["municipality of Croatia"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q5814202", "label": "lorcha", "source": "The lorcha is a type of sailing vessel having a junk rig with a Cantonese or other Chinese-style batten sails on a Portuguese or other European-style hull. The hull structure made the lorcha faster and able to carry more cargo than the normal junk. The advantage of the junk rig was in its ease of handling and resulting reduced crewing requirement, together with its relatively low cost of construction. Owing to its simplicity, it was also easier to repair. Lorchas were made locally of camphor or teak and generally were of 30 to 150 tons burthen.", "target": "sailed cargo vessel", "baseline_candidates": ["ship type"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q529502", "label": "Niedernwöhren", "source": "Niedernwöhren is a Samtgemeinde (\"collective municipality\") in the district of Schaumburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Its seat is in the village Niedernwöhren. The Samtgemeinde Niedernwöhren consists of the following municipalities: Lauenhagen Meerbeck Niedernwöhren Nordsehl Pollhagen Wiedensahl.", "target": "Samtgemeinde in Lower Saxony", "baseline_candidates": ["Samtgemeinde"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q52046023", "label": "Jaynagar Majilpur Municipality", "source": "Jaynagar Majilpur Municipality (abbreviated as JMM) is an urban local body of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city of Jaynagar Majilpur. This civic administrative body administers an area of 5.85 km2 (2.26 sq mi). It is divided into 14 administrative wards.", "target": "Municipal Corporation in West Bengal, India", "baseline_candidates": ["municipal corporation in India"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q26571911", "label": "Science and Industry Museum", "source": "The Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, England, traces the development of science, technology and industry with emphasis on the city's achievements in these fields. The museum is part of the Science Museum Group, a non-departmental public body of the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, having merged with the National Science Museum in 2012.There are extensive displays on the theme of transport (cars, aircraft, railway locomotives and rolling stock), power (water, electricity, steam and gas engines), Manchester's sewerage and sanitation, textiles, communications and computing. The museum is an Anchor Point of the European Route of Industrial Heritage and is on the site of the world's first passenger railway station – Manchester Liverpool Road – which opened as part of the Liverpool & Manchester Railway in 1830. The railway station frontage and 1830 warehouse are both Grade I listed.", "target": "Museum in Manchester", "baseline_candidates": ["science museum", "former warehouse", "tourist attraction"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q20087844", "label": "Sarlahi District", "source": "Sarlahi (Nepali: सर्लाही Listen ; Maithili: सर्लाही), a part of Madhesh Province, is one of the seventy-seven districts of Nepal. According to new laws, a combination of more than two or four villages makes a municipality, which covers an area of 1,259 km2 (486 sq mi) and had a population of 635,701 in 2001 and 769,729 in 2011.It is bordered to the west by the Bagmati River, to the east by Mahottari District, to the north by the Sivalik Hills, and to the south by Bihar State of India.", "target": "district of Nepal", "baseline_candidates": ["district of Nepal"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q29097394", "label": "Cathy's Valentine", "source": "Cathy's Valentine is a 1989 animated television special based on the Cathy comic strip by Cathy Guisewite. It features Kathleen Wilhoite as the voice of Cathy Andrews, and was written by Guisewite, executive-produced by Lee Mendelson, produced by Bill Melendez, and directed by Evert Brown. This special premiered after This Is America, Charlie Brown: The Building of the Transcontinental Railroad.", "target": "1989 animated television special", "baseline_candidates": ["television special"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q7188238", "label": "Phù Cát", "source": "Phù Cát is a district (huyện) of Bình Định province in the South Central Coast region of Vietnam. The district capital lies at Ngô Mây.The district is also home to Phu Cat Airport.", "target": "Rural District of Binh Dinh, Vietnam", "baseline_candidates": ["rural district of Vietnam"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q12442009", "label": "Divisions of Bihar", "source": "Structurally Bihar is divided into divisions (Pramandal - प्रमंडल)), districts (Zila), sub-divisions (Anumandal) & circles (Aanchal). The state is divided into 9 divisions, 38 districts, 101 subdivisions and 534 circles. 12 municipal corporations, 49 Nagar Parishads and 80 Nagar Panchayats for administrative purposes.", "target": "regional divisions in Bihar", "baseline_candidates": ["political territorial entity"]} -{"wikidata_id": "Q65290250", "label": "comparator", "source": "In electronics, a comparator is a device that compares two voltages or currents and outputs a digital signal indicating which is larger. It has two analog input terminals V + {\\displaystyle V_{+}} and V − {\\displaystyle V_{-}} and one binary digital output V o {\\displaystyle V_{\\text{o}}} . The output is ideally V o = { 1 , if V + > V − , 0 , if V + < V − . {\\displaystyle V_{\\text{o}}={\\begin{cases}1,&{\\text{if }}V_{+}>V_{-},\\\\0,&{\\text{if }}V_{+}