query: who founded collegehumor?

title: CollegeHumor

text: Date Past series On December 17, 2008, CollegeHumor.com announced "The CollegeHumor Show", a scripted comedy that premiered on MTV on February 8, 2009. The half-hour comedy was written by and starred nine CollegeHumor editorial staff members (Ricky Van Veen, Jake Hurwitz, Amir Blumenfeld, Dan Gurewitch, Patrick Cassels, Sarah Schneider, Streeter Seidell, Sam Reich and Jeff Rubin), who played fictionalized versions of themselves. The following is an incomplete list of staff members which have worked on the CollegeHumor Originals video series. Many members of the writing and acting staff of CollegeHumor have gone on to larger productions after their time with

title: CollegeHumor

text: the website. CollegeHumor CollegeHumor is a humor website based in Los Angeles and owned by InterActiveCorp (IAC). The site features daily original humor videos and articles created by its in-house writing and production team, in addition to user-submitted videos, pictures, articles and links. It was created by Josh Abramson and Ricky Van Veen in 1999. CollegeHumor is operated by Electus Digital, which operates Dorkly.com and Watchloud.com in addition to CollegeHumor. CHMedia is also a partner of the website BustedTees, an online clothing website. Many of its staff also operate the sister website "Dorkly", centering on video games and video game

title: CollegeHumor

text: CollegeHumor CollegeHumor is a humor website based in Los Angeles and owned by InterActiveCorp (IAC). The site features daily original humor videos and articles created by its in-house writing and production team, in addition to user-submitted videos, pictures, articles and links. It was created by Josh Abramson and Ricky Van Veen in 1999. CollegeHumor is operated by Electus Digital, which operates Dorkly.com and Watchloud.com in addition to CollegeHumor. CHMedia is also a partner of the website BustedTees, an online clothing website. Many of its staff also operate the sister website "Dorkly", centering on video games and video game parodies in

title: CollegeHumor

text: the vein of CollegeHumor. The site was created in December 1999 by Josh Abramson and Ricky Van Veen, with help from web developer Jakob Lodwick. Abramson and Van Veen were high school friends from Baltimore, Maryland. The site traffic reaches approximately 30,000 monthly American users, according to Quantcast direct measurement. Abramson said in an interview, "[We wanted to start] an advertisement-based business because at the time the advertising market was pretty hot and we’d seen other people develop Web sites that were popular making a lot of money." Their aim was to create a humor site that would appeal to

title: Josh Abramson

text: married Gabrielle Borden Finley. Josh Abramson Josh Abramson (born 1981) is an American entrepreneur, and co-founder of the comedy website CollegeHumor. He is one of the principal owners and founders of Connected Ventures, whose properties include Vimeo and BustedTees, and the owner and CEO of the crowdsourced T-shirt design company TeePublic. Abramson grew up in Timonium, Maryland, a suburb of Baltimore. He and fellow CollegeHumor co-founder Ricky Van Veen were friends since the sixth grade and attended Dulaney High School together. Abramson and Van Veen co-founded CollegeHumor in 1999 when they were both freshmen in college, Abramson at the University

title: Josh Abramson

text: Josh Abramson Josh Abramson (born 1981) is an American entrepreneur, and co-founder of the comedy website CollegeHumor. He is one of the principal owners and founders of Connected Ventures, whose properties include Vimeo and BustedTees, and the owner and CEO of the crowdsourced T-shirt design company TeePublic. Abramson grew up in Timonium, Maryland, a suburb of Baltimore. He and fellow CollegeHumor co-founder Ricky Van Veen were friends since the sixth grade and attended Dulaney High School together. Abramson and Van Veen co-founded CollegeHumor in 1999 when they were both freshmen in college, Abramson at the University of Richmond and Van

title: TeePublic

text: TeePublic TeePublic is a platform for custom apparel and designs owned by Redbubble. The company was founded by Adam Schwartz and Josh Abramson, who had previously co-founded Vimeo and CollegeHumor. In 2011, Abramson bought back BustedTees, an online T-shirt company he had previously sold to IAC. He and Schwartz launched TeePublic in 2013 as an e-commerce crowdsourcing site where artists could upload and sell their designs. The original business model required at least thirty people to commit to buying a shirt before a design went into production, but today, designs are immediately manufactured and sold. The company has also expanded

title: Ricky Van Veen

text: Diller, who is the chairman and senior executive of IAC/InterActiveCorp. Van Veen is from Lutherville-Timonium, Maryland. He is the son of Helen and Richard Van Veen. Van Veen married actress Allison Williams, daughter of Brian Williams in September 2015. Ricky Van Veen Richard Raphael "Ricky" Van Veen (born December 14, 1980) is an American entrepreneur. He is currently Head of Global Creative Strategy at Facebook. Van Veen is also the co-founder of CollegeHumor, a popular comedy brand/website and CEO of Notional, a television production company born out of CollegeHumor. Van Veen created the site as a student at Wake Forest.

title: Amir Blumenfeld

text: his family and speaks Hebrew. He is a basketball fan, and supports the Los Angeles Lakers—his favorite players are Kobe Bryant and Nick Van Exel. In 2003, while a sophomore at Berkeley, Blumenfeld began writing articles for the comedy website CollegeHumor after he emailed its co-founder Ricky Van Veen ideas, which Van Veen found funny and posted on the website. When Blumenfeld graduated in 2005, CollegeHumor hired him and Streeter Seidell full-time to write "The CollegeHumor Guide to College"—a humorous book presented as a guide to university education—and he moved to New York City aged 22. He later moved to

title: Ricky Van Veen

text: Ricky Van Veen Richard Raphael "Ricky" Van Veen (born December 14, 1980) is an American entrepreneur. He is currently Head of Global Creative Strategy at Facebook. Van Veen is also the co-founder of CollegeHumor, a popular comedy brand/website and CEO of Notional, a television production company born out of CollegeHumor. Van Veen created the site as a student at Wake Forest. Van Veen's site was earning between $10–15 million a year before the partners sold a controlling stake to IAC/InterActiveCorp. He is also one of the principal owners and founders of Connected Ventures, a company formed around CollegeHumor that included

title: Sarah Schneider

text: Sarah Schneider Sarah Schneider (born September 10, 1983) is an American writer, actress, and comedian. She got her start in entertainment as a writer and actress for the comedy website CollegeHumor before becoming a writer for the television sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live", where she worked from 2011 to 2017, including a season as co-head writer alongside writing partner Chris Kelly. Raised in Hunterdon County, New Jersey, Schneider graduated from North Hunterdon High School in 2001. She is Jewish. Schneider attended Wake Forest University—as did CollegeHumor co-founder Ricky Van Veen, although they did not know one another—where she was

title: The CollegeHumor Show

text: The CollegeHumor Show The CollegeHumor Show was an American television sitcom that premiered on MTV on February 8, 2009 and also aired on MuchMusic. The show was a scripted sitcom with sketch comedy elements. It was written by and stars nine CollegeHumor editorial staff members, who played fictionalized versions of themselves. The show was an adaptation of the style of the long-running "Hardly Working" short film series created for the CollegeHumor site, made more suitable for the longer, televised format. After the conclusion of the six episode season, the series was cancelled. The series also spawned the spin-off show "Pranked",

title: CollegeHumor

text: being posted on YouTube. The CollegeHumor YouTube channel has reached over 6.4 billion views, and over 13.3 million subscribers (As of October 2018) CollegeHumor's pictures section features user-submitted photographs. Like the site's videos, CollegeHumor's pictures are of a humorous or bizarre nature. CollegeHumor also occasionally holds photo-based contests for its users. CollegeHumor posts original writing from its staff and users, including humorous essays, comics, interviews and weekly columns on sports, video games, college life, and dating. Contributing writers to the site have included notable comedians Steve Hofstetter, Christian Finnegan, Brooks Wheelan, Paul Scheer, Amir Blumenfeld, Alex Figueroa, Justin Johnson, and

title: CollegeHumor

text: or Episode in 2008 and 2009 with other nominees and winners since. In 2014, CollegeHumor was listed on New Media Rockstars Top 100 Channels, ranked at number 76. On September 26, 2018, CollegeHumor launched Dropout, a subscription service that includes uncensored and original video series, animations, and other forms of media including comics and fictionalized chat conversations. CollegeHumor produces original comedy videos under the CH Originals (formerly known as CHTV) banner. In addition, the site hosts a large collection of user-submitted viral videos, encompassing home movies, bizarre sports highlights, sketches, and such. These videos are released one month prior to

title: The CollegeHumor Show

text: hosted by Streeter Seidell and Amir Blumenfeld and airing on MTV. In the show, the actual CollegeHumor (and "CollegeHumor Show") writers play fictionalized versions of themselves. There is no single "star" of the show; rather, the nine main characters function as an ensemble. For the most part, the characters are self-centered, operating according to their immediate desires rather than making rational or sensitive decisions. "The CollegeHumor Show" is filmed inside the actual offices of Connected Ventures, which owns CollegeHumor and a series of other websites. The production crew is the same team responsible for the original comedy videos that CollegeHumor

title: CollegeHumor

text: the advertiser-friendly college-aged demographic. CollegeHumor, along with its parent company, Connected Ventures, was acquired by Barry Diller's IAC in August 2006. CollegeHumor has become known for its original comedy content. The site has been nominated for the Webby Award in the humor category, and many of their individual videos have been nominated for and/or won Webby Awards. Recent winners include "Pixar Intro Parody" for Best Animation, "Web Site Story" for Best Individual Short or Episode, and "Jake and Amir" for Best Series. Their shorts "Awkward Rap" and "Hand Vagina" were nominated for the Webby Award for Best Comedy: Individual Short

title: CollegeHumor

text: CH staff members themselves. CollegeHumor's original videos average 20 million views per month on the site. In addition, their videos are collected on the CollegeHumor YouTube Channel, which currently has over 12 million subscribers, with over 27,765 new subscribers joining each week. CH original sketches, animations, and music Hardly Working Jake and Amir Full Benefits TV RPG POV The Six Every 7 Seconds Prank War CH Live The All-Nighter Dire Consequences IRL Files Very Mary-Kate Hello, My Name Is... Troopers Dinosaur Office BearShark Badman Precious Plum The Adventures of Kim Jong Un Furry Force If Google was a guy Hot

title: CollegeHumor

text: Judah Friedlander. Andrew Bridgman curates the articles and edits the website's front page. CH Originals is CollegeHumor's original comedy video section, featuring sketches and short films written and produced by the CollegeHumor staff. The site releases over ten new videos per week. CH Originals videos include sketch comedy, film and television parodies, animation, and music videos. In addition to stand-alone viral comedy shorts or "one-offs", which are usually shot on location and feature hired actors, CH Originals also produces a number of series—notably "Hardly Working", "Jake and Amir", and "Nerd Alert"—which are shot in the CH office and star the

title: The CollegeHumor Show

text: produces. The nine main actors on the show also comprise the show's writing staff. The show has seen mixed responses from critics. Time Magazine's TV critic James Poniewozik hailed the show as "really funny," noting that CollegeHumor is "doing comedy that specifically works on television, as opposed to simply porting over viral videos to a slightly bigger screen." Liz Shannon Miller, editor for online streaming site Newteevee, criticized the show's sitcom format and said she "would have preferred a stronger debut," but gave the premiere four stars out of a possible five. The show was cancelled after six episodes. The

title: Well-Founded Fear

text: Well-Founded Fear Well-Founded Fear is a 2000 documentary film from directors Shari Robertson and Michael Camerini. The film takes its title from the formal definition of a refugee under the UN Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees, as a person who deserves protection, "owing to a "well-founded fear" of persecution for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group, or political opinion.” The film analyzes the US asylum process by following several asylum applicants and asylum officers through actual INS interviews. On average, only one in two hundred asylum applicants is ever admitted as a refugee

title: Sam Reich

text: York and founded the comedy group Dutch West, which focused on making comedy videos for the internet. After being discovered by CollegeHumor in 2006, he was hired as Director of Original Content. He was then promoted to President of Original Content along with the premiere of "The CollegeHumor Show" on MTV in 2009. In 2014, Reich founded Big Breakfast, CollegeHumor's offshoot production company, and moved CollegeHumor's video team to Los Angeles. The company has since produced "Adam Ruins Everything" on TruTV; "Middle of the Night Show" on MTV; "Time Traveling Bong" on Comedy Central; "The Britishes" on DirecTV; "I Want

title: Well-founded semantics

text: assigning propositions "true" or "false", it also allows for a value representing ignorance. For example, if we know that codice_1 but we do not know whether or not specimen "A" flies during the day, the well-founded semantics would assign the proposition ``specimen A is a moth`` the value "bottom" which is neither "true" nor "false". The well-founded semantics is also a way of making safe inferences in the presence of contradictory data such as noisy data, or data acquired from different experts who may posit differing opinions. Many two-valued semantics simply won't consider such a problem state workable. The well-founded

title: Well-Founded Fear

text: Awards, the film was nominated the Truer than Fiction award. Due to the film’s success in the classroom and other education situations, two discussion modules were produced to accompany the film. The filmmakers developed an educational website, commissioned by POV for their broadcast of the film in 2000. The website allows users to play an online game where they can "step into the job of asylum officer for a few minutes and try deciding a case themselves." Gerald, an INS asylum officer who appears in the film is featured in the online game. Well-Founded Fear Well-Founded Fear is a 2000

title: Well-founded relation

text: sets are well-founded. A relation "R" is converse well-founded, upwards well-founded or Noetherian on "X", if the converse relation "R" is well-founded on "X". In this case "R" is also said to satisfy the ascending chain condition. In the context of rewriting systems, a Noetherian relation is also called terminating. An important reason that well-founded relations are interesting is because a version of transfinite induction can be used on them: if ("X", "R") is a well-founded relation, "P"("x") is some property of elements of "X", and we want to show that it suffices to show that: That is, Well-founded induction

title: Matt McCarthy (comedian)

text: some brass, son!" in a St. Patrick's Day commercial for Guinness. Starred in multiple CollegeHumor shorts, including the Jeggings series, the Badman series and as Nicolas Cage's Agent, among others. McCarthy co-founded the sketch video group Front Page Films. FPF made videos for Doritos, Crunch Fitness, CollegeHumor, and Comedy Central. FPF's "HOTEL", "DOCTOR" and "KID FARM" series were featured on Atom.com and Comedy Central's Tosh.0. From November 2011 to October 2012, worked as a creative writer with WWE. Was a guest on The Nick & Artie Show in October 2012. Summer 2013, McCarthy, an avid pro wrestling fan, began recording

title: Sarah Schneider

text: a member of the University's "Lilting Banshees" student comedy troupe. A mutual friend recommended Schneider to Van Veen, who hired her as a freelance writer in May 2005 to work on the book "The CollegeHumor Guide To College". From there she became a full-time writer and the first female permanent employee. As part of the CollegeHumor staff she starred as a fictionalized version of herself in the short-lived television series "The CollegeHumor Show" (2009) and web series including "Hardly Working" and "Full Benefits"; starred as other characters in other original videos; and wrote episodes, videos and articles. In 2011, Schneider

title: Well-founded semantics

text: Well-founded semantics In logic programming, the well-founded semantics is one definition of how we can make conclusions from a set of logical rules. In logic programming, we give a computer a set of facts, and a set of "inference rules" about how these facts relate. There are several different ways that we might want the computer to apply these rules; the well-founded semantics is one of these ways. The well-founded semantics was defined by Van Gelder, et al. in a 1991 paper. The well-founded semantics can be viewed as a three-valued version of the stable model semantics. Instead of only

title: Well-founded relation

text: all ordinal numbers, the technique is called transfinite induction. When the well-founded set is a set of recursively-defined data structures, the technique is called structural induction. When the well-founded relation is set membership on the universal class, the technique is known as ∈-induction. See those articles for more details. Well-founded relations which are not totally ordered include: Examples of relations that are not well-founded include: If ("X", <) is a well-founded relation and "x" is an element of "X", then the descending chains starting at "x" are all finite, but this does not mean that their lengths are necessarily bounded.

title: Well-founded relation

text: context of the natural numbers, this means that the relation <, which is well-founded, is used instead of the relation ≤, which is not. In some texts, the definition of a well-founded relation is changed from the definition above to include this convention. Well-founded relation In mathematics, a binary relation, "R", is called well-founded (or wellfounded) on a class "X" if every non-empty subset "S" ⊆ "X" has a minimal element with respect to "R", that is an element "m" not related by "sRm" (for instance, ""s" is not smaller than "m"") for any "s" ∈ "S". In other words,

title: Well-founded relation

text: R x". As an example, consider the well-founded relation (N, "S"), where N is the set of all natural numbers, and "S" is the graph of the successor function "x" → "x" + 1. Then induction on "S" is the usual mathematical induction, and recursion on "S" gives primitive recursion. If we consider the order relation (N, <), we obtain complete induction, and course-of-values recursion. The statement that (N, <) is well-founded is also known as the well-ordering principle. There are other interesting special cases of well-founded induction. When the well-founded relation is the usual ordering on the class of

title: Well-founded relation

text: Well-founded relation In mathematics, a binary relation, "R", is called well-founded (or wellfounded) on a class "X" if every non-empty subset "S" ⊆ "X" has a minimal element with respect to "R", that is an element "m" not related by "sRm" (for instance, ""s" is not smaller than "m"") for any "s" ∈ "S". In other words, a relation is well founded if Some authors include an extra condition that "R" is set-like, i.e., that the elements less than any given element form a set. Equivalently, assuming the axiom of choice, a relation is well-founded if it contains no countable

title: Well-founded relation

text: infinite descending chains: that is, there is no infinite sequence "x", "x", "x", ... of elements of "X" such that "x" "R" "x" for every natural number "n". In order theory, a partial order is called well-founded if the corresponding strict order is a well-founded relation. If the order is a total order then it is called a well-order. In set theory, a set "x" is called a well-founded set if the set membership relation is well-founded on the transitive closure of "x". The axiom of regularity, which is one of the axioms of Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory, asserts that all

title: Well-Founded Fear

text: with several onscreen statements about how the asylum application process has changed since filming. Congress passed legislation which reduces the number of people who are eligible to apply for asylum. The legislation also jails individuals arriving at U.S. borders requesting asylum. Additionally, the legislation limited an individual's right to appeal some of the decisions from asylum officers. "Well-Founded Fear" was featured as an Official Selection at the 2000 Sundance Film Festival where The Hollywood Reporter called it “one of the most talked-about and attended films at the Festival.” The film was broadcast on PBS, through P.O.V. on June 5, 2000.

title: Well-founded phenomenon

text: motes, water particles, etc. For Leibniz, there are two main categories of well-founded phenomena: the ordinary world of individual objects and their interactions, and more abstract phenomena such as space, time, and causality. This is also found in his expression of pre-established harmony being the basis of causation. Well-founded phenomenon Well-founded phenomena (), in the philosophy of Gottfried Leibniz, are ways in which the world falsely appears to us, but which are grounded in the way the world is (as opposed to dreams or hallucinations, which are false appearances that are not thus grounded). For Leibniz, the universe is made

title: Well-founded relation

text: Consider the following example: Let "X" be the union of the positive integers and a new element ω, which is bigger than any integer. Then "X" is a well-founded set, but there are descending chains starting at ω of arbitrary great (finite) length; the chain ω, "n" − 1, "n" − 2, ..., 2, 1 has length "n" for any "n". The Mostowski collapse lemma implies that set membership is a universal among the extensional well-founded relations: for any set-like well-founded relation "R" on a class "X" which is extensional, there exists a class "C" such that ("X","R") is isomorphic

title: Well-founded phenomenon

text: Well-founded phenomenon Well-founded phenomena (), in the philosophy of Gottfried Leibniz, are ways in which the world falsely appears to us, but which are grounded in the way the world is (as opposed to dreams or hallucinations, which are false appearances that are not thus grounded). For Leibniz, the universe is made up of an infinite number of simple substances or monads, each of which contains a representation of the entire universe (past, present, and future), and which are all causally isolated from one another ("Monads have no windows through which anything could enter or depart.") For the most part

title: Well-founded semantics

text: semantics, however, has a built-in mechanism to circumvent the presence of the contradictions and proceeds to derive as many two-valued facts as possible, even though some consequences may remain unknown. The fastest known algorithm to compute the WF-Semantics in general, is of quadratic complexity. Well-founded semantics In logic programming, the well-founded semantics is one definition of how we can make conclusions from a set of logical rules. In logic programming, we give a computer a set of facts, and a set of "inference rules" about how these facts relate. There are several different ways that we might want the computer

title: Well-founded relation

text: is sometimes called Noetherian induction, after Emmy Noether. On par with induction, well-founded relations also support construction of objects by transfinite recursion. Let ("X", "R") be a set-like well-founded relation and "F" a function that assigns an object "F"("x", "g") to each pair of an element "x ∈ X" and a function "g" on the initial segment {"y": "y" "R" "x"} of "X". Then there is a unique function "G" such that for every "x ∈ X", That is, if we want to construct a function "G" on "X", we may define "G"("x") using the values of "G"("y") for "y

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: Non-well-founded set theory Non-well-founded set theories are variants of axiomatic set theory that allow sets to contain themselves and otherwise violate the rule of well-foundedness. In non-well-founded set theories, the foundation axiom of ZFC is replaced by axioms implying its negation. The study of non-well-founded sets was initiated by Dmitry Mirimanoff in a series of papers between 1917 and 1920, in which he formulated the distinction between well-founded and non-well-founded sets; he did not regard well-foundedness as an axiom. Although a number of axiomatic systems of non-well-founded sets were proposed afterwards, they did not find much in the way of

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: the axiom of regularity) that well-foundedness implies regularity. In variants of ZFC without the axiom of regularity, the possibility of non-well-founded sets with set-like ∈-chains arises. For example, a set "A" such that "A" ∈ "A" is non-well-founded. Although Mirimanoff also introduced a notion of isomorphism between possibly non-well-founded sets, he considered neither an axiom of foundation nor of anti-foundation. In 1926, Paul Finsler introduced the first axiom that allowed non-well-founded sets. After Zermelo adopted Foundation into his own system in 1930 (from previous work of von Neumann 1925–1929) interest in non-well-founded sets waned for decades. An early non-well-founded set

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: hypersets were extensively used by Jon Barwise and John Etchemendy in their 1987 book "The Liar", on the liar's paradox; The book is also good introduction to the topic of non-well-founded sets. Boffa’s superuniversality axiom has found application as a basis for axiomatic nonstandard analysis. Non-well-founded set theory Non-well-founded set theories are variants of axiomatic set theory that allow sets to contain themselves and otherwise violate the rule of well-foundedness. In non-well-founded set theories, the foundation axiom of ZFC is replaced by axioms implying its negation. The study of non-well-founded sets was initiated by Dmitry Mirimanoff in a series of

title: Amir Blumenfeld

text: After leaving CollegeHumor, Jake and Amir tried to land a TV show with TBS and later TruTV, but eventually struck a deal with Vimeo to write and direct their own original web series, "Lonely and Horny." Jake and Amir later founded the podcast network, HeadGum. On May 13, 2013, Hurwitz and Blumenfeld announced their first new project since "Jake and Amir": a comedy audio podcast called "If I Were You", in which they give advice to listeners who submit questions. Kayla Culver of "The Concordian" lauded the podcast as "comfortable to listen to" and "genuinely funny" and said "It's like

title: Jake Hurwitz

text: small children]." In 2015, following the success of Hurwitz and Blumenfeld's If I Were You podcast, the duo founded the HeadGum podcasting network. HeadGum includes 39 podcasts, many of which are hosted by comedians who were involved with CollegeHumor. Some of the notable program that can be found on the network includes Hurwitz and Blumenfeld's very own If I Were You podcast, The Complete Guide to Everything and Gilmore Guys. In 2009, Hurwitz was selected as the host of the second season of "BFF", a game show produced for Myspace that Hurwitz described as ""The Dating Game" for friends". This

title: Jake and Amir

text: qualify as great advice but it’s honestly not the worst advice ever given." Fully admitting that they are not experts who ought to be giving out advice, Blumenfeld puts forward that he at least "tends to think of us as expert 20-somethings because we’ve been doing it for a decade." On August 1, 2015, after leaving CollegeHumor, Jake and Amir founded HeadGum, a podcast network with 43 podcasts as of February 2018. As of April 2017, the HeadGum network has an average of 100 million plays per month. HeadGum has studios in Los Angeles and Brooklyn. Jake and Amir Jake

title: Ironic (song)

text: his cohorts to rename him "The Man from Alanis". In December 2009, the comedy website "CollegeHumor" released a spoof video of the song called "Actually Ironic", featuring actress Sarah Natochenny, in which Patrick Cassels amended the lyrics in a form that would be appropriately ironic. For example, "it's like rain on your wedding day, to the Egyptian sun god Ra." The "CollegeHumor" spoof was similarly replicated in July 2013 with a song called, "It's Finally Ironic" by sisters Rachael and Eliza Hurwitz, from New York City, who published their version on YouTube. The sisters adjusted the lyrics to reflect irony

title: Sam Reich

text: My Phone Back" on Comcast's Watchable; and "Bad Internet" and "Rhett and Link's Buddy System" on YouTube Red. Reich is married to actress and writer Elaine Carroll, who he met during summer camp in 2000. Together, they have collaborated on the web series "Very Mary-Kate" and "Precious Plum". With CollegeHumor, he has collaborated on music videos with "Weird Al" Yankovic and former United States First Lady Michelle Obama. Sam Reich Sam Reich (born July 22, 1984) is an American producer, director, writer, actor, and performer. He is best known for his work with CollegeHumor and the TV show "Adam Ruins

title: Adam Ruins Everything

text: On May 9, 2018, TruTV announced the show had been renewed for a third season, set to premiere in the fall of 2018. Upon beginning to air the additional episodes, it was revealed that they were an addition to the second season rather than a third season. "Adam Ruins Everything" is based on a CollegeHumor web series of the same name, and stars comedian Adam Conover (who was also the star of the CollegeHumor series) as the host. Each episode begins with an ordinary person (sometimes a recurring character, other times not) going about their daily lives before stating a

title: Dan Gurewitch

text: Dan Gurewitch Daniel "Dan" Gurewitch (; born May 20, 1984) is an American comedian, writer, and actor. He has worked as a senior writer for American comedy website CollegeHumor, and as a writer for the late-night talk and news satire show "Last Week Tonight with John Oliver". A former pupil of Suffern High School, Gurewitch graduated from Newhouse, Syracuse University with a degree in television, radio, and film. From 2006 to 2013, Gurewitch worked as a senior writer for the comedy website CollegeHumor. His work there included "Hardly Working" and CollegeHumor Originals, in both of which he was a principal

title: Amir Blumenfeld

text: were revealed to be fake in July 2017 on the "If I Were You" podcast. In 2009, Blumenfeld starred in "The CollegeHumor Show" on MTV along with eight other CollegeHumor employees. The staff members wrote, filmed and starred in the show, which is set in the CollegeHumor offices and has a scripted reality premise. Structured as a half-hour sitcom, it incorporates sketches that had already been published online. However, the show was lambasted by critics—"Pajiba" Dustin Rowles called it "a series of atrocious sketches haphazardly strung together"; "GigaOM" Liz Shannon Miller said the show was "deeply disappointing", and that although

title: Jake Hurwitz

text: later got a full-time position at CollegeHumor, where he writes and acts in original videos. Having originally wanted to be a sitcom writer, he "spent a year or two feeling really uncomfortable on camera", but now says he "love[s] it". Hurwitz was a cast member on "The CollegeHumor Show", a 2009 sitcom set in the CollegeHumor offices and featuring videos from the website. His character's biography on the MTV website reads: "Jake might not be smarter than his coworkers, but he's better looking, and that's good enough for him." The show was heavily criticized, being called "a series of atrocious

title: Jake Hurwitz

text: Jake Hurwitz Jacob Penn Cooper Hurwitz (born August 5, 1985) is an American comedian, writer, actor, and member of the comedy duo Jake and Amir. He was hired by the comedy website CollegeHumor after becoming an intern there in 2006, and has written and appeared in original videos for the website, as well as contributing articles which have been published both online and in print. He also starred in "The CollegeHumor Show", an MTV sitcom that ran for one season in 2009. Outside of CollegeHumor, Hurwitz has hosted Myspace's "BFF" series. He is best known as the comedy partner of

title: Jake and Amir

text: the International Student Film Festival in Tel Aviv, Israel, the pair gave a lecture at the New Media Conference. As their new podcast "If I Were You" began to take-off in 2015, the duo started thinking about leaving CollegeHumor. Blumenfeld liked the idea, but "also liked having health insurance." After deciding to leave the website, CollegeHumor announced in January 2015 that the series would air its last 8 episodes beginning on February 17, 2015. On October 27, 2016, the duo returned to CollegeHumor for a single episode of "Jake and Amir" titled "Jake and Amir: Donald Trump", to comment on

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: theory was Willard Van Orman Quine’s New Foundations, although it is not merely ZF with a replacement for Foundation. Several proofs of the independence of Foundation from the rest of ZF were published in 1950s particularly by Paul Bernays (1954), following an announcement of the result in earlier paper of his from 1941, and by Ernst Specker who gave a different proof in his Habilitationsschrift of 1951, proof which was published in 1957. Then in 1957 Rieger's theorem was published, which gave a general method for such proof to be carried out, rekindling some interest in non-well-founded axiomatic systems. The

title: All My Hope on God is Founded

text: included it (albeit as second choice) in the 1983 Hymns and Psalms, and it was the main choice in the 1986 New English Hymnal. It has subsequently appeared in many hymnbooks across the English-speaking world. All My Hope on God is Founded "All My Hope on God is Founded" is a well-known hymn, originally German, which was translated into English in 1899 and which established itself in the latter part of the twentieth century. The original words "Meine Hoffnung stehet feste" were written in around 1680 by Joachim Neander. In 1899 these were translated into English by Robert Bridges, who

title: All My Hope on God is Founded

text: All My Hope on God is Founded "All My Hope on God is Founded" is a well-known hymn, originally German, which was translated into English in 1899 and which established itself in the latter part of the twentieth century. The original words "Meine Hoffnung stehet feste" were written in around 1680 by Joachim Neander. In 1899 these were translated into English by Robert Bridges, who would later become British Poet Laureate. He was, at the time, living in the Berkshire village of Yattendon, where he was choir master for the parish church of St Peter and St Paul. Disappointed with

title: Well-founded phenomenon

text: the monads' perceptions are more or less confused and obscure, but some of them correspond either to the ways in which other monads are related or to the ways that the representation is genuinely ordered; these are the well-founded phenomena. In the world of ordinary experience we might call a rainbow a well-ordered phenomenon; it appears to us to be a coloured arch in the sky, though there is in fact no arch there. We are not suffering from hallucinations, though, for the appearance is grounded in the way the world is ordered – in the behaviour of light, dust

title: Confederation of Iranian Students (founded 2009)

text: mixed success, to gain support of older generation, labor, clerics, village-dwellers, and other segments. CIS supports imposition of severe sanctions against Iran, including a total oil sale embargo, to deprive the regime of the funds it needs to pay its security forces. CIS and other student activists purportedly developing list of Iranian officials who they assert have committed major human rights abuses—an intended parallel to the “deck of cards” of alleged Saddam-regime “war criminals” developed by the United States before the overthrow of Saddam." Confederation of Iranian Students (founded 2009) The Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS) , is a pro-western,

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: 1980s, borrows from computer science the concept of a bisimulation. Bisimilar sets are considered indistinguishable and thus equal, which leads to a strengthening of the axiom of extensionality. In this context, axioms contradicting the axiom of regularity are known as anti-foundation axioms, and a set that is not necessarily well-founded is called a hyperset. Four mutually independent anti-foundation axioms are well-known, sometimes abbreviated by the first letter in the following list: They essentially correspond to four different notions of equality for non-well-founded sets. The first of these, AFA, is based on accessible pointed graphs (apg) and states that two hypersets

title: L'Aurore (newspaper founded 1944)

text: by Jacques Guilleme-Brulon (foreign politics) or, more frequently, by Guy Baret (domestic politics). Under their influence, "L'Aurore" leaned politically rightward in its last days as an independent paper. In 1985, "L'Aurore" was integrated fully into "Le Figaro", though it survived in title, in the Saturday supplement, "Le Figaro-L'Aurore". L'Aurore (newspaper founded 1944) L'Aurore was a French newspaper first sold on 11 September 1944, soon after the Liberation of Paris. Its name refers to the previous, unrelated publication, "L'Aurore" (1897–1914). Publication ended in 1985. During 1943, several issues of "L'Aurore" were published in secret by Robert Lazurick (a former member of

title: L'Aurore (newspaper founded 1944)

text: L'Aurore (newspaper founded 1944) L'Aurore was a French newspaper first sold on 11 September 1944, soon after the Liberation of Paris. Its name refers to the previous, unrelated publication, "L'Aurore" (1897–1914). Publication ended in 1985. During 1943, several issues of "L'Aurore" were published in secret by Robert Lazurick (a former member of the Front Populaire). After the Liberation of Paris, in 1944, Lazurick, Jean Piot, and Paul Bastid obtained official authority to publish their paper under the title "L'Aurore" (the dawn), in reference to Clemenceau, and also to "J'accuse…!" by Émile Zola, published in the previous "L'Aurore" in 1898. "L'Aurore"

title: Who Lives, Who Dies, Who Tells Your Story

text: who's depicting them". NewYorkCityTheatre wrote that "Eliza Hamilton sums up the story and leads the company to a moving finale, when the lights drop as the weight and vision of the American Dream continues its tug of war, between the immigrants who once founded this country and those looking to make her home". "Variety" wrote that "in the end, Miranda's impassioned narrative of one man's story becomes the collective narrative of a nation, a nation built by immigrants who occasionally need to be reminded where they came from." "Newsday" described the finale as "focused", while Uloop said it "gives the

title: Reggie Watts

text: "The State" and "Wet Hot American Summer", he began infusing spontaneous comedic material with the beat-box-driven musical compositions. He shot comedic web shorts for Superdeluxe, Vimeo and CollegeHumor. In 2006, Watts started to branch out into performing for television and film, while continuing to pursue live performance and the creation of new performance technologies. In 2007, Watts appeared on Plum TV's "Scott Bateman Presents Scott Bateman Presents" and starred in the CollegeHumor internet video "What About Blowjobs?" The video became a viral hit. The same year, he also wrote and performed the theme song for "Penelope Princess of Pets", a

title: Siobhan Thompson

text: Radio, and has appeared in multiple television shows. She first appeared in a CollegeHumor sketch in July 2015, and left the company at the end of 2016, before returning in late 2017. In June 2018 it was announced that Joss Whedon will be producing a comedy TV series created by Thompson and Rebecca Drysdale to air on Freeform. Siobhan Thompson Siobhan Thompson is a British-American sketch comedian and comedy writer. She is known for her work on the CollegeHumor Originals web series and has appeared in other programs such as Adam Ruins Everything and Broad City. She originally came from

title: Paul W. Downs

text: partner, Lucia Aniello. Paul W. Downs Paul W. Downs (born November 21, 1981/1982) is an American actor, writer, and director best known for his portrayal of Trey Pucker on the Comedy Central series "Broad City". Paul W. Downs has been creating digital shorts with Lucia Aniello since the pair met in 2007 at the Upright Citizens Brigade. In 2012 they made a web series called "Paulilu Mixtape" for Above Average Productions, a division of Broadway Video. Paul played "Hot Guy" in an episode of the MTV series "The CollegeHumor Show" in 2009. Additional appearances on "CollegeHumor" included parody of the

title: Paul W. Downs

text: Paul W. Downs Paul W. Downs (born November 21, 1981/1982) is an American actor, writer, and director best known for his portrayal of Trey Pucker on the Comedy Central series "Broad City". Paul W. Downs has been creating digital shorts with Lucia Aniello since the pair met in 2007 at the Upright Citizens Brigade. In 2012 they made a web series called "Paulilu Mixtape" for Above Average Productions, a division of Broadway Video. Paul played "Hot Guy" in an episode of the MTV series "The CollegeHumor Show" in 2009. Additional appearances on "CollegeHumor" included parody of the deli scene from

title: Dan Gurewitch

text: writer and humorist Nicholas Gurewitch, author of newspaper comic strip "The Perry Bible Fellowship". Dan Gurewitch Daniel "Dan" Gurewitch (; born May 20, 1984) is an American comedian, writer, and actor. He has worked as a senior writer for American comedy website CollegeHumor, and as a writer for the late-night talk and news satire show "Last Week Tonight with John Oliver". A former pupil of Suffern High School, Gurewitch graduated from Newhouse, Syracuse University with a degree in television, radio, and film. From 2006 to 2013, Gurewitch worked as a senior writer for the comedy website CollegeHumor. His work there

title: Amir Blumenfeld

text: writing original videos for CollegeHumor with Dan Gurewitch, and has acted in CH Originals, as well as the series "Hardly Working". He has portrayed Woody Allen in episodes of "Hardly Working" and "Very Mary-Kate"—MTV's "Guy Code Blog" listed his among "The 8 Best Woody Allen Impressions We Found On The Internet". His favorite sketch written for CollegeHumor is entitled "Moments Before Cup Chicks", and involves a director briefing the participants of the viral scatological video "2 Girls 1 Cup". Beginning in 2007, he and Streeter Seidell have appeared in the "Prank War" series of videos, in which the two play

title: Goodnight Moon

text: In 1993, the Warner Bros. animated television series "Animaniacs"'s first episode, in its first season, included a light spoof of "Goodnight Moon" named "Nighty-Night Toon". The "Goodnight Moon Game", by Briar Patch, is a memory game for very young children. It won a 1998 Parents' Choice Gold Award and a 1999 Oppenheim Toy Portfolio Platinum Award. In 2010, CollegeHumor posted five science fiction spoofs of well-known children's stories, including a mashup of "Goodnight Moon" and Frank Herbert's novel "Dune", entitled "Goodnight Dune"'. In 2011, author Julia Yu adapted the image on CollegeHumor into a full homage of "Moon", also titled

title: Hoodie Allen

text: a video game similar to "Grand Theft Auto V". Although the album was released for free, "Happy Camper" was also made available for download on iTunes peaking at No. 2 on the overall albums chart. On September 29, 2017, he released his third studio album, "The Hype". Hoodie has appeared in four videos with the CollegeHumor team Jake and Amir since March 3, 2011. He made his CollegeHumor debut as Amir's rap teacher in "Jake and Amir / Rap Teacher (With Hoodie Allen)" and returned to that role three more times in videos titled "Jake and Amir / Rap Teacher

title: Streeter Seidell

text: a guest every week to discuss shameful stories of their past, and also includes a fan submitted story, read by a British person. The show has had several other CollegeHumor writers on it, such as Jake Hurwitz, Amir Blumenfeld, and Dan Gurewitch. Streeter Seidell Streeter Seidell (born December 2, 1982) is an American comedian, writer, actor, and TV host. Seidell first gained popularity as part of the cast of "CollegeHumor"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s online skits, although he had written and edited the site's front page before then. He got further attention when his video series "Prank Wars" went viral, garnering tens of millions

title: Insheeption

text: Finally, Chinstrap comes out again doing the "Inception" soundtrack as the episode ends. Upon the episode's release, Dan Gurewitch from the humor website CollegeHumor, noted several similarities between "Insheeption" and his own "Inception" parody video, "Inception Characters Don't Understand Inception", which he had made with David Young and first posted to the CollegeHumor website on July 19, 2010. He discovered that many lines from the "South Park" episode seemed to be lifted almost verbatim from their sketch. Matt Stone later issued an apology, admitting when they had intended to parody the complexity of "Inception", they did not have a copy

title: Baron Vaughn

text: Awkward Comedy Show" with Hannibal Buress, and stand-up comedy featured on the talk shows "Lopez Tonight", "Conan", "Late Night with Jimmy Fallon" and "The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson". He has appeared on Comedy Central during "Live at Gotham" and "Russell Simmons Presents "Live at the EL REY"", has starred in various CollegeHumor videos, and has performed stand-up comedy at Collegehumor live. Vaughn also has a philosophy podcast, "Deep S##! with Baron Vaughn". In November 2014, he started another podcast with Leonard Maltin called "Maltin on Movies" on the Wolfpop network, sister network of Earwolf. On November 23, 2015

title: Jake Hurwitz

text: born in Connecticut. The son of a Jewish father and a Christian mother, he had a Bar Mitzvah and attended Hebrew school, but also celebrated Christmas and Easter. He attended Hamden Hall Country Day School for high school, and Hunter College and New School University in New York City. In 2005, as the book "The CollegeHumor Guide to College" was nearing completion, Hurwitz began to write a column for the comedy website CollegeHumor while attending school. When he transferred to Hunter College, he became an intern at the company—he summarized his duties saying "I put together desks and microwaved". He

title: Jake and Amir

text: back. While working at CollegeHumor, Jake and Amir hosted live events as their characters from "Jake and Amir", including "CollegeHumor Live" at locations such as the UCB Theatre in New York and the University of California, Berkeley. They have also performed in Toronto and London's Soho Theatre with Streeter Seidell in 2013. Though the latter show was sold out and extra dates were added, the performance was poorly received by local media: "The Guardian" Brian Logan said Hurwitz and Blumenfeld "cackle a lot, as they find various ways to repackage tales of puerile behaviour as comedy". In June 2012, at

title: Jake and Amir

text: create them full-time. Hurwitz explains that "Jake and Amir" was never intended to be a series: On October 12, 2011, CollegeHumor released "Jake and Amir: Fired", a thirty-minute episode of "Jake and Amir" that the pair had produced and edited in the previous months, while continuing to release short episodes. Available for purchase on CollegeHumor's website, Facebook, and available on DVD, the special was the company's first paid content. Its plot involves the fictitious new CEO of CollegeHumor, Alan Avery – played by Matt Walton – promoting Jake and firing Amir. Jake and Amir work together to get Amir's job

title: Jake and Amir

text: Jake and Amir's involvement in podcasting lead them to founding HeadGum, a podcast network managing 43 podcasts as of 2018. Jake and Amir left CollegeHumor in 2015 to focus on producing their own content. First trying to land a TV show with TBS and later TruTV, Jake and Amir eventually struck a deal with Vimeo to write and direct the original web series, "Lonely and Horny". In May 2007, Jake and Amir began producing sketch comedy videos for CollegeHumor starring the two of them, a series later dubbed "Jake and Amir". Originally set in New York City and later Los

title: Elaine Carroll

text: she began to star on "Very Mary-Kate", a web series she also created and wrote. "Very Mary-Kate" is the "unofficial biography of everyone's favorite Olsen twin," Mary-Kate Olsen. The series follows Mary-Kate's daily adventures as Carroll portrays Olsen as a "character who's a weak-yet-demanding kitten obsessed with calories, abusing her bodyguard and getting her hands on the good drugs." The series was originally produced out-of-pocket, but was picked up for its second season by CollegeHumor. The show's fourth and final season premiered on CollegeHumor on January 17, 2013. "Very Mary-Kate" received positive reviews. The Wall Street Journal called the web

title: Josh Abramson

text: and T-shirt sales. In 2006 Abramson and company sold 51% of Connected Ventures, CollegeHumor's parent company, whose properties include CollegeHumor, Vimeo and BustedTees, to Barry Diller’s IAC/InterActiveCorp for a reported $20 million. Abramson and company created BustedTees in 2004 as a forum to sell T-shirts marketed on CollegeHumor. BustedTees was included in the 2006 sale of Connected Ventures to IAC/InterActiveCorp but in In 2011 Abramson bought the company back and is the current president. Abramson launched TeePublic in March 2013 with the aim of creating a self-sustaining community of T-shirt designers and T-shirt lovers. The T-shirt designs are submitted by

title: Amir Blumenfeld

text: Amir Blumenfeld Amir Shmuel Blumenfeld (; ; born Jan. 18, 1983) is an Israeli-American comedian, actor, writer, television host, and member of the American comedy duo, Jake and Amir. Born in Israel, he moved to Los Angeles when he was two, and was hired by the New York City-based CollegeHumor in 2005. As well as contributing to its books and articles, he has written and starred in original videos for the comedy website—appearing in series such as "Hardly Working" and "Very Mary-Kate"—and was a cast member on its short-lived MTV program "The CollegeHumor Show". Amir first came to national prominence

title: Very Mary-Kate

text: shown on YouTube. Very Mary-Kate Very Mary-Kate is a web series written/created by Elaine Carroll and directed by Sam Reich. The series consists of 71 episodes, as of January 17, 2013. Each episode runs for approximately 1–4 minutes, featuring comedian Elaine Carroll as Mary-Kate Olsen. The series was originally produced out-of-pocket, but was picked up for its second season by CollegeHumor, allowing Carroll to "pay for lunch for people." The series premiered January 10, 2010 on Vimeo. The fourth season debuted January 17, 2013 on CollegeHumor and VeryMaryKate.com. According to an interview with The @rcade, Carroll originally used an impression

title: Very Mary-Kate

text: Very Mary-Kate Very Mary-Kate is a web series written/created by Elaine Carroll and directed by Sam Reich. The series consists of 71 episodes, as of January 17, 2013. Each episode runs for approximately 1–4 minutes, featuring comedian Elaine Carroll as Mary-Kate Olsen. The series was originally produced out-of-pocket, but was picked up for its second season by CollegeHumor, allowing Carroll to "pay for lunch for people." The series premiered January 10, 2010 on Vimeo. The fourth season debuted January 17, 2013 on CollegeHumor and VeryMaryKate.com. According to an interview with The @rcade, Carroll originally used an impression of the Olsen

title: Streeter Seidell

text: Streeter Seidell Streeter Seidell (born December 2, 1982) is an American comedian, writer, actor, and TV host. Seidell first gained popularity as part of the cast of "CollegeHumor"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s online skits, although he had written and edited the site's front page before then. He got further attention when his video series "Prank Wars" went viral, garnering tens of millions of views and a large amount of mainstream television attention all over the world, which eventually led to a TV-series called "Pranked" on MTV with fellow "CollegeHumor" editor, Amir Blumenfeld. Starting in 2013, Seidell began writing for the ABC sitcom "Trophy Wife".

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: are equal if and only if they can be pictured by the same apg. Within this framework, it can be shown that the so-called Quine atom, formally defined by Q={Q}, exists and is unique. Each of the axioms given above extends the universe of the previous, so that: V ⊆ A ⊆ S ⊆ F ⊆ B. In the Boffa universe, the distinct Quine atoms form a proper class. It is worth emphasizing that hyperset theory is an extension of classical set theory rather than a replacement: the well-founded sets within a hyperset domain conform to classical set theory. Aczel’s

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: next axiom proposal came in a 1960 congress talk of Dana Scott (never published as a paper), proposing an alternative axiom now called SAFA. Another axiom proposed in the late 1960s was Maurice Boffa's axiom of superuniversality, described by Aczel as the highpoint of research of its decade. Boffa's idea was to make foundation fail as badly as it can (or rather, as extensionality permits): Boffa's axiom implies that every extensional set-like relation is isomorphic to the elementhood predicate on a transitive class. A more recent approach to non-well-founded set theory, pioneered by M. Forti and F. Honsell in the

title: Non-well-founded set theory

text: applications until Peter Aczel’s hyperset theory in 1988. The theory of non-well-founded sets has been applied in the logical modelling of non-terminating computational processes in computer science (process algebra and final semantics), linguistics and natural language semantics (situation theory), philosophy (work on the Liar Paradox), and in a different setting, non-standard analysis. In 1917, Dmitry Mirimanoff introduced the concept of well-foundedness of a set: In ZFC, there is no infinite descending ∈-sequence by the axiom of regularity. In fact, the axiom of regularity is often called the "foundation axiom" since it can be proved within ZFC (that is, ZFC without

title: Well-Founded Fear

text: Studies Centre at University of Oxford. The film has earned praise and criticism from commentators, reformers, and educators. The film is currently used in universities and law schools across the nation. It is in regular use by the Asylum Training Corps in the Department of Homeland Security, as well as hundreds of law offices across the U.S. The New York Times review said “the two-hour documentary by Shari Robertson and Michael Camerini takes an amazingly unflinching look at the process for seeking political asylum in the United States. The viewer who sticks with it ends up rewarded but deeply rattled,

title: Well-Founded Fear

text: to the U.S. A refugee is defined as someone afraid to return home for fear of persecution on account of race, religion, nationality, social group or political opinion. Any foreign citizen who is able to find a path into the U.S. is eligible to apply for refugee protection in the form of political asylum. At the time of filming, the former Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) handled all requests for asylum. Behind the doors of the asylum office lies a dramatic real-life stage where American ideals about human rights collide with the nearly impossible task of trying to know the

text: of a new free, secular and democratic Iran. The Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS) was founded by Amir Abbas Fakhravar, Arzhang Davoodi, "Peyman Aref" and "Helia Honarmand" and "Roza Radbeh" after the July 9, 1999 student uprising in Iran. The name of this organization was Independent Student Movement first and in July 2005 it was changed to Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS) . CIS claims to have over 10,000 members, with student Federations in Iran, the United States, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Italy, Canada, Japan, Malaysia, Austria, and Turkey. It is the largest International Iranian student movement

text: Confederation of Iranian Students (founded 2009) The Confederation of Iranian Students (CIS) , is a pro-western, Iranian student organization with more than 10,000 members inside Iran and abroad. Its principal objective is to empower the will and confidence of the Iranian people in their quest for freedom. It reaches out to students through social, cultural, artistic, literary, and sports activities. CIS works to promote freedom, human rights and democracy in Iran. The Confederation educates the public, organizes, and mobilizes grass-root support in the United States, Europe, and Iran to promote freedom of expression, press, and religion – the constitutional foundations

title: Nichigai WHO

text: Nichigai WHO Nichigai WHO, organized by Nichigai Associates, is a searchable database of over 300,000 historical and contemporary figures. The database was created to facilitate research related to publishers, mass communications, research institutes, libraries, and freelancers. Nichigai Associates (日外アソシエーツ株式会社) was founded in 1965. Its purpose has been to facilitate the acquisition of accurate information. In 1969, Nichigai Associates started a technical information retrieval service and began publishing the encyclopedias, indices, and directories. Following the current digitalization, its main service has been various online databases, such as WHO series, MAGAZINEPLUS and BOOKPLUS, among others. The databases focus on providing the information

title: Doctor Who fandom

text: and later the Friends of "Doctor Who". FDW ended unceremoniously in the mid-1990s, and since then, American "Doctor Who" fandom has been served mostly through local fan clubs. The "Doctor Who" Information Network (DWIN) was founded in Canada in 1980 and continues to serve fans in North America. It was one of the first "Doctor Who" clubs in North America, and is the longest running Doctor Who club on the continent. DWIN supports the monthly Toronto Tavern fan gatherings. DWIN also sponsored several local chapters throughout Canada. Also in Canada is the "Doctor Who" Society of Canada (DWSC), a social

title: Derrick Comedy

text: an in-game internet service provider. In the video, his name is Kyle Dierkes. He and fellow Derrick member DC Pierson also appeared in the CH: LIVE video series for CollegeHumor. Dierkes was a staff writer for the animated show "Allen Gregory" created by and starring Jonah Hill. DC Pierson has published a novel entitled "The Boy Who Couldn't Sleep and Never Had To". He hosted New York University's Ultra Violet Live Talent Competition in 2010 Pierson also appeared in a 2012 Allstate Insurance commercial. Both Dierkes and Pierson also appeared in the Showtime series "Weeds". Bobby Moynihan, who appeared in

title: Wikipedia

text: Dr. Perry Cox reacts to a patient who says that a Wikipedia article indicates that the raw food diet reverses the effects of bone cancer by retorting that the same editor who wrote that article also wrote the "Battlestar Galactica" episode guide. In 2008, the comedic website "CollegeHumor" produced a video sketch named "Professor Wikipedia", in which the fictitious Professor Wikipedia instructs a class with a medley of unverifiable and occasionally absurd statements. The "Dilbert" comic strip from May 8, 2009, features a character supporting an improbable claim by saying "Give me ten minutes and then check Wikipedia." In July

title: American Vandal

text: Perrault came up with the idea for the show in early 2016 and subsequently pitched it to Netflix, which agreed to distribute the show after being assured that the show would be "more than just a dick joke sketch." Yacenda and Perrault, who had previously worked on short-form videos for outlets such as Funny or Die and CollegeHumor, were joined by showrunner Dan Lagana, who had most recently worked on the television series "Deadbeat". Lagana took charge of hiring writers for the show, choosing individuals with relatively little experience in writing for television. The creators developed the central mystery in

title: Saturday Night Live (season 37)

text: Paul Brittain also exited abruptly halfway through the season, making his final appearance on January 14, 2012. This season saw several new writers. CollegeHumor writer Sarah Schneider was added to the writing staff, after serving as a guest writer for the last five episodes of season 36. Also added were Chris Kelly, who previously wrote for "Funny or Die" and "The Onion News Network"; Zach Kanin, who worked on the "Harvard Lampoon"; and Peter Schultz, a performer from the Upright Citizens Brigade Theater. The season saw the deaths of three former "SNL" writers. Nelson Lyon died at the age of

title: Doctor Who fandom

text: Zerinza the club fanzine, until 1986. In the 1990s the club was renamed several times, today being the "Doctor Who" Club of Australia (or DWCA) which publishes a newsletter, "Data Extract". In the 1980s, some US fans staged "Save "Doctor Who"" publicity campaigns, trying to urge their local television stations to keep airing the show. The North American "Doctor Who" Appreciation Society was founded in the 1980s and served as an umbrella organisation for dozens of local fan groups throughout the continent. Its demise in the early 1980s led to the foundation of the "Doctor Who" Fan Club of America,

title: Doctor Who fandom

text: Flaming Carrot leads a combined group of Trekkies and Whovians into rebellion. "Doctor Who" fans in Britain have had a formally recognised organisation – the Doctor Who Appreciation Society (or DWAS) – since the late 70s. It has thousands of members and enjoyed an ongoing relationship with the classic series and later with BBC Worldwide. The Australasian "Doctor Who" Fan Club was founded soon after DWAS, in 1976, to galvanise resistance to the decision of the Australian Broadcasting Commission to cease broadcasting the Doctor Who series (and was ultimately successful in having the decision overturned). The club president also edited

title: Who What Wear

text: and streamed the event on YouTube Live. Who What Wear Who What Wear is a Los Angeles, California-based fashion brand that produces trend reports, celebrity style guides, wardrobe how-tos, and fashion news. The company also sells a line of fashion apparel and accessories in cooperation with Target Corporation, and publishes fashion books under the Who What Wear brand. Founded in 2006, the company is owned by Los Angeles fashion company Clique Brands. Who What Wear was launched in 2006 by former Elle Magazine West Coast editor Katherine Power and Elle contributor Hillary Kerr. The business began as a simple daily

title: Who What Wear

text: Who What Wear Who What Wear is a Los Angeles, California-based fashion brand that produces trend reports, celebrity style guides, wardrobe how-tos, and fashion news. The company also sells a line of fashion apparel and accessories in cooperation with Target Corporation, and publishes fashion books under the Who What Wear brand. Founded in 2006, the company is owned by Los Angeles fashion company Clique Brands. Who What Wear was launched in 2006 by former Elle Magazine West Coast editor Katherine Power and Elle contributor Hillary Kerr. The business began as a simple daily fashion eNewsletter and blog, with posts about

title: Doctor Who Online

text: Doctor Who Online Doctor Who Online (abbreviated to DWO by its users) is a UK-based news, information, and forum site dedicated to the British science fiction television programme "Doctor Who". The website was created by actor, writer, director and Science Fiction fan Sebastian J. Brook. The site was founded as "Doctor Who: The REGENERATIVE website" in 1996 as a site for fans to find out news and guides for the show whilst it was off the air. A review of the website by BBC Radio 2's Miles Mendoza described it as 'one of the most popular and longest established [Doctor