Tenebrae/cvss31vectors huggingface dataset:
CVE-2022-49496
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

media: mediatek: vcodec: prevent kernel crash when rmmod mtk-vcodec-dec.ko

If the driver support subdev mode, the parameter "dev->pm.dev" will be
NULL in mtk_vcodec_dec_remove. Kernel will crash when try to rmmod
mtk-vcodec-dec.ko.

[ 4380.702726] pc : do_raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x80
[ 4380.707075] lr : _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x90/0x14c
[ 4380.711509] sp : ffff80000819bc10
[ 4380.714811] x29: ffff80000819bc10 x28: ffff3600c03e4000 x27: 0000000000000000
[ 4380.721934] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[ 4380.729057] x23: ffff3600c0f34930 x22: ffffd5e923549000 x21: 0000000000000220
[ 4380.736179] x20: 0000000000000208 x19: ffffd5e9213e8ebc x18: 0000000000000020
[ 4380.743298] x17: 0000002000000000 x16: ffffd5e9213e8e90 x15: 696c346f65646976
[ 4380.750420] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000040
[ 4380.757542] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
[ 4380.764664] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : ffff3600c7273ae8 x6 : ffffd5e9213e8ebc
[ 4380.771786] x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 4380.778908] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff3600c03e4000 x0 : 0000000000000208
[ 4380.786031] Call trace:
[ 4380.788465]  do_raw_spin_trylock+0x4/0x80
[ 4380.792462]  __pm_runtime_disable+0x2c/0x1b0
[ 4380.796723]  mtk_vcodec_dec_remove+0x5c/0xa0 [mtk_vcodec_dec]
[ 4380.802466]  platform_remove+0x2c/0x60
[ 4380.806204]  __device_release_driver+0x194/0x250
[ 4380.810810]  driver_detach+0xc8/0x15c
[ 4380.814462]  bus_remove_driver+0x5c/0xb0
[ 4380.818375]  driver_unregister+0x34/0x64
[ 4380.822288]  platform_driver_unregister+0x18/0x24
[ 4380.826979]  mtk_vcodec_dec_driver_exit+0x1c/0x888 [mtk_vcodec_dec]
[ 4380.833240]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x190/0x224
[ 4380.838020]  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x114
[ 4380.841760]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x60/0x11c
[ 4380.846540]  do_el0_svc+0x28/0x90
[ 4380.849844]  el0_svc+0x4c/0x100
[ 4380.852975]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xec/0xf0
[ 4380.857148]  el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194
[ 4380.860801] Code: 94431515 17ffffca d503201f d503245f (b9400004)
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49751
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

w1: fix WARNING after calling w1_process()

I got the following WARNING message while removing driver(ds2482):

------------[ cut here ]------------
do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at [<000000002d50bfb6>] w1_process+0x9e/0x1d0 [wire]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 262 at kernel/sched/core.c:9817 __might_sleep+0x98/0xa0
CPU: 0 PID: 262 Comm: w1_bus_master1 Tainted: G                 N 6.1.0-rc3+ #307
RIP: 0010:__might_sleep+0x98/0xa0
Call Trace:
 exit_signals+0x6c/0x550
 do_exit+0x2b4/0x17e0
 kthread_exit+0x52/0x60
 kthread+0x16d/0x1e0
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

The state of task is set to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE in loop in w1_process(),
set it to TASK_RUNNING when it breaks out of the loop to avoid the
warning.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49615
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ASoC: rt711-sdca: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when IO error

The initial settings will be written before the codec probe function.
But, the rt711->component doesn't be assigned yet.
If IO error happened during initial settings operations, it will cause the kernel panic.
This patch changed component->dev to slave->dev to fix this issue.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49618
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

pinctrl: aspeed: Fix potential NULL dereference in aspeed_pinmux_set_mux()

pdesc could be null but still dereference pdesc->name and it will lead to
a null pointer access. So we move a null check before dereference.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49619
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: sfp: fix memory leak in sfp_probe()

sfp_probe() allocates a memory chunk from sfp with sfp_alloc(). When
devm_add_action() fails, sfp is not freed, which leads to a memory leak.

We should use devm_add_action_or_reset() instead of devm_add_action().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49567
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/mempolicy: fix uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy()

mpol_set_nodemask()(mm/mempolicy.c) does not set up nodemask when
pol->mode is MPOL_LOCAL.  Check pol->mode before access
pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed in mpol_rebind_policy()(mm/mempolicy.c).

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:352 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_task+0x2ac/0x2c0 mm/mempolicy.c:368
 mpol_rebind_policy mm/mempolicy.c:352 [inline]
 mpol_rebind_task+0x2ac/0x2c0 mm/mempolicy.c:368
 cpuset_change_task_nodemask kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:1711 [inline]
 cpuset_attach+0x787/0x15e0 kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c:2278
 cgroup_migrate_execute+0x1023/0x1d20 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:2515
 cgroup_migrate kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:2771 [inline]
 cgroup_attach_task+0x540/0x8b0 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:2804
 __cgroup1_procs_write+0x5cc/0x7a0 kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c:520
 cgroup1_tasks_write+0x94/0xb0 kernel/cgroup/cgroup-v1.c:539
 cgroup_file_write+0x4c2/0x9e0 kernel/cgroup/cgroup.c:3852
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x66a/0x9f0 fs/kernfs/file.c:296
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2162 [inline]
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:503 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x1318/0x2030 fs/read_write.c:590
 ksys_write+0x28b/0x510 fs/read_write.c:643
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:655 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:652 [inline]
 __x64_sys_write+0xdb/0x120 fs/read_write.c:652
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Uninit was created at:
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:524 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3251 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3259 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x902/0x11c0 mm/slub.c:3264
 mpol_new mm/mempolicy.c:293 [inline]
 do_set_mempolicy+0x421/0xb70 mm/mempolicy.c:853
 kernel_set_mempolicy mm/mempolicy.c:1504 [inline]
 __do_sys_set_mempolicy mm/mempolicy.c:1510 [inline]
 __se_sys_set_mempolicy+0x44c/0xb60 mm/mempolicy.c:1507
 __x64_sys_set_mempolicy+0xd8/0x110 mm/mempolicy.c:1507
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x54/0xd0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:82
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_task (2)
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=d6eb90f952c2a5de9ea718a1b873c55cb13b59dc

This patch seems to fix below bug too.
KMSAN: uninit-value in mpol_rebind_mm (2)
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f2fecd0d7013f54ec4162f60743a2b28df40926b

The uninit-value is pol->w.cpuset_mems_allowed in mpol_rebind_policy().
When syzkaller reproducer runs to the beginning of mpol_new(),

	    mpol_new() mm/mempolicy.c
	  do_mbind() mm/mempolicy.c
	kernel_mbind() mm/mempolicy.c

`mode` is 1(MPOL_PREFERRED), nodes_empty(*nodes) is `true` and `flags`
is 0. Then

	mode = MPOL_LOCAL;
	...
	policy->mode = mode;
	policy->flags = flags;

will be executed. So in mpol_set_nodemask(),

	    mpol_set_nodemask() mm/mempolicy.c
	  do_mbind()
	kernel_mbind()

pol->mode is 4 (MPOL_LOCAL), that `nodemask` in `pol` is not initialized,
which will be accessed in mpol_rebind_policy().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49590
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

igmp: Fix data-races around sysctl_igmp_llm_reports.

While reading sysctl_igmp_llm_reports, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.

This test can be packed into a helper, so such changes will be in the
follow-up series after net is merged into net-next.

  if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr) &&
      !READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports))
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49598
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing.

While reading sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49620
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: tipc: fix possible refcount leak in tipc_sk_create()

Free sk in case tipc_sk_insert() fails.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49621
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cpufreq: pmac32-cpufreq: Fix refcount leak bug

In pmac_cpufreq_init_MacRISC3(), we need to add corresponding
of_node_put() for the three node pointers whose refcount have
been incremented by of_find_node_by_name().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49752
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

device property: fix of node refcount leak in fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint()

The 'parent' returned by fwnode_graph_get_port_parent()
with refcount incremented when 'prev' is not NULL, it
needs be put when finish using it.

Because the parent is const, introduce a new variable to
store the returned fwnode, then put it before returning
from fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49639
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cipso: Fix data-races around sysctl.

While reading cipso sysctl variables, they can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid data-races.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49629
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nexthop: Fix data-races around nexthop_compat_mode.

While reading nexthop_compat_mode, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49630
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tcp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback.

While reading sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49631
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

raw: Fix a data-race around sysctl_raw_l3mdev_accept.

While reading sysctl_raw_l3mdev_accept, it can be changed concurrently.
Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49632
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

icmp: Fix a data-race around sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr.

While reading sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its reader.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-22001
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

accel/qaic: Fix integer overflow in qaic_validate_req()

These are u64 variables that come from the user via
qaic_attach_slice_bo_ioctl().  Use check_add_overflow() to ensure that
the math doesn't have an integer wrapping bug.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21898
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ftrace: Avoid potential division by zero in function_stat_show()

Check whether denominator expression x * (x - 1) * 1000 mod {2^32, 2^64}
produce zero and skip stddev computation in that case.

For now don't care about rec->counter * rec->counter overflow because
rec->time * rec->time overflow will likely happen earlier.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21900
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

NFSv4: Fix a deadlock when recovering state on a sillyrenamed file

If the file is sillyrenamed, and slated for delete on close, it is
possible for a server reboot to triggeer an open reclaim, with can again
race with the application call to close(). When that happens, the call
to put_nfs_open_context() can trigger a synchronous delegreturn call
which deadlocks because it is not marked as privileged.

Instead, ensure that the call to nfs4_inode_return_delegation_on_close()
catches the delegreturn, and schedules it asynchronously.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21904
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

caif_virtio: fix wrong pointer check in cfv_probe()

del_vqs() frees virtqueues, therefore cfv->vq_tx pointer should be checked
for NULL before calling it, not cfv->vdev. Also the current implementation
is redundant because the pointer cfv->vdev is dereferenced before it is
checked for NULL.

Fix this by checking cfv->vq_tx for NULL instead of cfv->vdev before
calling del_vqs().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21905
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: iwlwifi: limit printed string from FW file

There's no guarantee here that the file is always with a
NUL-termination, so reading the string may read beyond the
end of the TLV. If that's the last TLV in the file, it can
perhaps even read beyond the end of the file buffer.

Fix that by limiting the print format to the size of the
buffer we have.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-59768
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability reflected in AndSoft's e-TMS v25.03. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL. The relationship between parameter and assigned identifier is 'l, demo, demo2, TNTLOGIN, UO and SuppConn' parameters in '/clt/LOGINFRM_MNG.ASP'.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-59769
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability reflected in AndSoft's e-TMS v25.03. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL. The relationship between parameter and assigned identifier is 'l, demo, demo2, TNTLOGIN, UO and SuppConn' parameters in '/clt/LOGINFRM_MOL.ASP'.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-59770
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability reflected in AndSoft's e-TMS v25.03. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL. The relationship between parameter and assigned identifier is 'l, demo, demo2, TNTLOGIN, UO and SuppConn' parameters in '/clt/LOGINFRM_MON.ASP'.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-59409
Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Readers OPM1.171019.026 ship with development Wi-Fi credentials (test_flck) stored in cleartext in production firmware.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-59766
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability reflected in AndSoft's e-TMS v25.03. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL. The relationship between parameter and assigned identifier is 'l, demo, demo2, TNTLOGIN, UO and SuppConn' parameters in '/clt/LOGINFRM_LT.ASP'.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-59767
Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability reflected in AndSoft's e-TMS v25.03. This vulnerability allows an attacker to execute JavaScript code in the victim's browser by sending them a malicious URL. The relationship between parameter and assigned identifier is 'l, demo, demo2, TNTLOGIN, UO and SuppConn' parameters in '/clt/LOGINFRM_LVE.ASP'.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-21927
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nvme-tcp: fix potential memory corruption in nvme_tcp_recv_pdu()

nvme_tcp_recv_pdu() doesn't check the validity of the header length.
When header digests are enabled, a target might send a packet with an
invalid header length (e.g. 255), causing nvme_tcp_verify_hdgst()
to access memory outside the allocated area and cause memory corruptions
by overwriting it with the calculated digest.

Fix this by rejecting packets with an unexpected header length.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-21930
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: don't try to talk to a dead firmware

This fixes:

 bad state = 0
 WARNING: CPU: 10 PID: 702 at drivers/net/wireless/inel/iwlwifi/iwl-trans.c:178 iwl_trans_send_cmd+0xba/0xe0 [iwlwifi]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ? __warn+0xca/0x1c0
  ? iwl_trans_send_cmd+0xba/0xe0 [iwlwifi 64fa9ad799a0e0d2ba53d4af93a53ad9a531f8d4]
  iwl_fw_dbg_clear_monitor_buf+0xd7/0x110 [iwlwifi 64fa9ad799a0e0d2ba53d4af93a53ad9a531f8d4]
  _iwl_dbgfs_fw_dbg_clear_write+0xe2/0x120 [iwlmvm 0e8adb18cea92d2c341766bcc10b18699290068a]

Ask whether the firmware is alive before sending a command.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21933
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arm: pgtable: fix NULL pointer dereference issue

When update_mmu_cache_range() is called by update_mmu_cache(), the vmf
parameter is NULL, which will cause a NULL pointer dereference issue in
adjust_pte():

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000030 when read
Hardware name: Atmel AT91SAM9
PC is at update_mmu_cache_range+0x1e0/0x278
LR is at pte_offset_map_rw_nolock+0x18/0x2c
Call trace:
 update_mmu_cache_range from remove_migration_pte+0x29c/0x2ec
 remove_migration_pte from rmap_walk_file+0xcc/0x130
 rmap_walk_file from remove_migration_ptes+0x90/0xa4
 remove_migration_ptes from migrate_pages_batch+0x6d4/0x858
 migrate_pages_batch from migrate_pages+0x188/0x488
 migrate_pages from compact_zone+0x56c/0x954
 compact_zone from compact_node+0x90/0xf0
 compact_node from kcompactd+0x1d4/0x204
 kcompactd from kthread+0x120/0x12c
 kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x38
Exception stack(0xc0d8bfb0 to 0xc0d8bff8)

To fix it, do not rely on whether 'ptl' is equal to decide whether to hold
the pte lock, but decide it by whether CONFIG_SPLIT_PTE_PTLOCKS is
enabled.  In addition, if two vmas map to the same PTE page, there is no
need to hold the pte lock again, otherwise a deadlock will occur.  Just
add the need_lock parameter to let adjust_pte() know this information.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21937
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Bluetooth: Add check for mgmt_alloc_skb() in mgmt_remote_name()

Add check for the return value of mgmt_alloc_skb() in
mgmt_remote_name() to prevent null pointer dereference.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49896
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

cxl/pmem: Fix cxl_pmem_region and cxl_memdev leak

When a cxl_nvdimm object goes through a ->remove() event (device
physically removed, nvdimm-bridge disabled, or nvdimm device disabled),
then any associated regions must also be disabled. As highlighted by the
cxl-create-region.sh test [1], a single device may host multiple
regions, but the driver was only tracking one region at a time. This
leads to a situation where only the last enabled region per nvdimm
device is cleaned up properly. Other regions are leaked, and this also
causes cxl_memdev reference leaks.

Fix the tracking by allowing cxl_nvdimm objects to track multiple region
associations.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49902
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure

kmemleak reported memory leaks in device_add_disk():

kmemleak: 3 new suspected memory leaks

unreferenced object 0xffff88800f420800 (size 512):
  comm "modprobe", pid 4275, jiffies 4295639067 (age 223.512s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    04 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 e1 f5 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<00000000d3662699>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x60
    [<00000000edc7aadc>] wbt_init+0x50/0x6f0
    [<0000000069601d16>] wbt_enable_default+0x157/0x1c0
    [<0000000028fc393f>] blk_register_queue+0x2a4/0x420
    [<000000007345a042>] device_add_disk+0x6fd/0xe40
    [<0000000060e6aab0>] nbd_dev_add+0x828/0xbf0 [nbd]
    ...

It is because the memory allocated in wbt_enable_default() is not
released in device_add_disk() error path.
Normally, these memory are freed in:

del_gendisk()
  rq_qos_exit()
    rqos->ops->exit(rqos);
      wbt_exit()

So rq_qos_exit() is called to free the rq_wb memory for wbt_init().
However in the error path of device_add_disk(), only
blk_unregister_queue() is called and make rq_wb memory leaked.

Add rq_qos_exit() to the error path to fix it.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21966
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

dm-flakey: Fix memory corruption in optional corrupt_bio_byte feature

Fix memory corruption due to incorrect parameter being passed to bio_init
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-21968
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Fix slab-use-after-free on hdcp_work

[Why]
A slab-use-after-free is reported when HDCP is destroyed but the
property_validate_dwork queue is still running.

[How]
Cancel the delayed work when destroying workqueue.

(cherry picked from commit 725a04ba5a95e89c89633d4322430cfbca7ce128)
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-21981
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ice: fix memory leak in aRFS after reset

Fix aRFS (accelerated Receive Flow Steering) structures memory leak by
adding a checker to verify if aRFS memory is already allocated while
configuring VSI. aRFS objects are allocated in two cases:
- as part of VSI initialization (at probe), and
- as part of reset handling

However, VSI reconfiguration executed during reset involves memory
allocation one more time, without prior releasing already allocated
resources. This led to the memory leak with the following signature:

[root@os-delivery ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xff3c1ca7252e6000 (size 8192):
  comm "kworker/0:0", pid 8, jiffies 4296833052
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc 0):
    [<ffffffff991ec485>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x275/0x340
    [<ffffffffc0a6e06a>] ice_init_arfs+0x3a/0xe0 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc09f1027>] ice_vsi_cfg_def+0x607/0x850 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc09f244b>] ice_vsi_setup+0x5b/0x130 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc09c2131>] ice_init+0x1c1/0x460 [ice]
    [<ffffffffc09c64af>] ice_probe+0x2af/0x520 [ice]
    [<ffffffff994fbcd3>] local_pci_probe+0x43/0xa0
    [<ffffffff98f07103>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x13/0x20
    [<ffffffff98f0b6d9>] process_one_work+0x179/0x390
    [<ffffffff98f0c1e9>] worker_thread+0x239/0x340
    [<ffffffff98f14abc>] kthread+0xcc/0x100
    [<ffffffff98e45a6d>] ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
    [<ffffffff98e083ba>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
    ...
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-7200
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in krishna9772 Pharmacy Management System up to a2efc8442931ec9308f3b4cf4778e5701153f4e5. Affected is an unknown function of the file quantity_upd.php. The manipulation of the argument med_name/med_cat/ex_date leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-22012
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Revert "arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Affirm IDR0.CCTW on apps_smmu"

There are reports that the pagetable walker cache coherency is not a
given across the spectrum of SDM845/850 devices, leading to lock-ups
and resets. It works fine on some devices (like the Dragonboard 845c,
but not so much on the Lenovo Yoga C630).

This unfortunately looks like a fluke in firmware development, where
likely somewhere in the vast hypervisor stack, a change to accommodate
for this was only introduced after the initial software release (which
often serves as a baseline for products).

Revert the change to avoid additional guesswork around crashes.

This reverts commit 6b31a9744b8726c69bb0af290f8475a368a4b805.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-27538
Mattermost versions 10.5.x <= 10.5.1, 9.11.x <= 9.11.9 fail to enforce MFA checks in PUT /api/v4/users/user-id/mfa when the requesting user differs from the target user ID, which allows users with edit_other_users permission to activate or deactivate MFA for other users, even if those users have not set up MFA.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CVE-2025-22054
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

arcnet: Add NULL check in com20020pci_probe()

devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently,
com20020pci_probe() does not check for this case, which results in a
NULL pointer dereference.

Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue and ensure
no resources are left allocated.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-7207
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in mruby up to 3.4.0-rc2. Affected is the function scope_new of the file mrbgems/mruby-compiler/core/codegen.c of the component nregs Handler. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 1fdd96104180cc0fb5d3cb086b05ab6458911bb9. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CVE-2025-37860
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sfc: fix NULL dereferences in ef100_process_design_param()

Since cited commit, ef100_probe_main() and hence also
 ef100_check_design_params() run before efx->net_dev is created;
 consequently, we cannot netif_set_tso_max_size() or _segs() at this
 point.
Move those netif calls to ef100_probe_netdev(), and also replace
 netif_err within the design params code with pci_err.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-53671
Jenkins Nouvola DiveCloud Plugin 1.08 and earlier does not mask DiveCloud API Keys and Credentials Encryption Keys displayed on the job configuration form, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture them.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-22065
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

idpf: fix adapter NULL pointer dereference on reboot

With SRIOV enabled, idpf ends up calling into idpf_remove() twice.
First via idpf_shutdown() and then again when idpf_remove() calls into
sriov_disable(), because the VF devices use the idpf driver, hence the
same remove routine. When that happens, it is possible for the adapter
to be NULL from the first call to idpf_remove(), leading to a NULL
pointer dereference.

echo 1 > /sys/class/net/<netif>/device/sriov_numvfs
reboot

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000020
...
RIP: 0010:idpf_remove+0x22/0x1f0 [idpf]
...
? idpf_remove+0x22/0x1f0 [idpf]
? idpf_remove+0x1e4/0x1f0 [idpf]
pci_device_remove+0x3f/0xb0
device_release_driver_internal+0x19f/0x200
pci_stop_bus_device+0x6d/0x90
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0x12/0x20
pci_iov_remove_virtfn+0xbe/0x120
sriov_disable+0x34/0xe0
idpf_sriov_configure+0x58/0x140 [idpf]
idpf_remove+0x1b9/0x1f0 [idpf]
idpf_shutdown+0x12/0x30 [idpf]
pci_device_shutdown+0x35/0x60
device_shutdown+0x156/0x200
...

Replace the direct idpf_remove() call in idpf_shutdown() with
idpf_vc_core_deinit() and idpf_deinit_dflt_mbx(), which perform
the bulk of the cleanup, such as stopping the init task, freeing IRQs,
destroying the vports and freeing the mailbox. This avoids the calls to
sriov_disable() in addition to a small netdev cleanup, and destroying
workqueues, which don't seem to be required on shutdown.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49633
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

icmp: Fix data-races around sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe.

While reading sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe, it can be changed
concurrently.  Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to its readers.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49634
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sysctl: Fix data-races in proc_dou8vec_minmax().

A sysctl variable is accessed concurrently, and there is always a chance
of data-race.  So, all readers and writers need some basic protection to
avoid load/store-tearing.

This patch changes proc_dou8vec_minmax() to use READ_ONCE() and
WRITE_ONCE() internally to fix data-races on the sysctl side.  For now,
proc_dou8vec_minmax() itself is tolerant to a data-race, but we still
need to add annotations on the other subsystem's side.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49637
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ipv4: Fix a data-race around sysctl_fib_sync_mem.

While reading sysctl_fib_sync_mem, it can be changed concurrently.
So, we need to add READ_ONCE() to avoid a data-race.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49657
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usbnet: fix memory leak in error case

usbnet_write_cmd_async() mixed up which buffers
need to be freed in which error case.

v2: add Fixes tag
v3: fix uninitialized buf pointer
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49668
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

PM / devfreq: exynos-ppmu: Fix refcount leak in of_get_devfreq_events

of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
This function only calls of_node_put() in normal path,
missing it in error paths.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49707
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ext4: add reserved GDT blocks check

We capture a NULL pointer issue when resizing a corrupt ext4 image which
is freshly clear resize_inode feature (not run e2fsck). It could be
simply reproduced by following steps. The problem is because of the
resize_inode feature was cleared, and it will convert the filesystem to
meta_bg mode in ext4_resize_fs(), but the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks was
not reduced to zero, so could we mistakenly call reserve_backup_gdb()
and passing an uninitialized resize_inode to it when adding new group
descriptors.

 mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda 3G
 tune2fs -O ^resize_inode /dev/sda #forget to run requested e2fsck
 mount /dev/sda /mnt
 resize2fs /dev/sda 8G

 ========
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
 CPU: 19 PID: 3243 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7-00001-gfde086c5ebfd #748
 ...
 RIP: 0010:ext4_flex_group_add+0xe08/0x2570
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_resize_fs+0xbec/0x1660
  __ext4_ioctl+0x1749/0x24e0
  ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa6/0x110
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2dd739617b
 ========

The fix is simple, add a check in ext4_resize_begin() to make sure that
the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks is zero when the resize_inode feature is
disabled.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49653
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: piix4: Fix a memory leak in the EFCH MMIO support

The recently added support for EFCH MMIO regions introduced a memory
leak in that code path. The leak is caused by the fact that
release_resource() merely removes the resource from the tree but does
not free its memory. We need to call release_mem_region() instead,
which does free the memory. As a nice side effect, this brings back
some symmetry between the legacy and MMIO paths.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49656
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ARM: meson: Fix refcount leak in meson_smp_prepare_cpus

of_find_compatible_node() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when done.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-46417
The unsafe globals in Picklescan before 0.0.25 do not include ssl. Consequently, ssl.get_server_certificate can exfiltrate data via DNS after deserialization.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2023-46669
Exposure of sensitive information to local unauthorized actors in Elastic Agent and Elastic Security Endpoint can lead to loss of confidentiality and impersonation of Endpoint to the Elastic Stack. This issue was identified by Elastic engineers and Elastic has no indication that it is known or has been exploited by malicious actors.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2024-11390
Unrestricted upload of a file with dangerous type in Kibana can lead to arbitrary JavaScript execution in a victim’s browser (XSS) via crafted HTML and JavaScript files.

The attacker must have access to the Synthetics app AND/OR have access to write to the synthetics indices.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CVE-2022-49866
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: wwan: mhi: fix memory leak in mhi_mbim_dellink

MHI driver registers network device without setting the
needs_free_netdev flag, and does NOT call free_netdev() when
unregisters network device, which causes a memory leak.

This patch sets needs_free_netdev to true when registers
network device, which makes netdev subsystem call free_netdev()
automatically after unregister_netdevice().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-53672
Jenkins Kryptowire Plugin 0.2 and earlier stores the Kryptowire API key unencrypted in its global configuration file on the Jenkins controller, where it can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-40014
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

objtool, spi: amd: Fix out-of-bounds stack access in amd_set_spi_freq()

If speed_hz < AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ, amd_set_spi_freq() iterates over the
entire amd_spi_freq array without breaking out early, causing 'i' to go
beyond the array bounds.

Fix that by stopping the loop when it gets to the last entry, so the low
speed_hz value gets clamped up to AMD_SPI_MIN_HZ.

Fixes the following warning with an UBSAN kernel:

  drivers/spi/spi-amd.o: error: objtool: amd_set_spi_freq() falls through to next function amd_spi_set_opcode()
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-53673
Jenkins Sensedia Api Platform tools Plugin 1.0 stores the Sensedia API Manager integration token unencrypted in its global configuration file on the Jenkins controller, where it can be viewed by users with access to the Jenkins controller file system.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-3816
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in westboy CicadasCMS 2.0. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /system/schedule/save of the component Scheduled Task Handler. The manipulation leads to os command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2022-49885
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ACPI: APEI: Fix integer overflow in ghes_estatus_pool_init()

Change num_ghes from int to unsigned int, preventing an overflow
and causing subsequent vmalloc() to fail.

The overflow happens in ghes_estatus_pool_init() when calculating
len during execution of the statement below as both multiplication
operands here are signed int:

len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE);

The following call trace is observed because of this bug:

[    9.317108] swapper/0: vmalloc error: size 18446744071562596352, exceeds total pages, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0-1
[    9.317131] Call Trace:
[    9.317134]  <TASK>
[    9.317137]  dump_stack_lvl+0x49/0x5f
[    9.317145]  dump_stack+0x10/0x12
[    9.317146]  warn_alloc.cold+0x7b/0xdf
[    9.317150]  ? __device_attach+0x16a/0x1b0
[    9.317155]  __vmalloc_node_range+0x702/0x740
[    9.317160]  ? device_add+0x17f/0x920
[    9.317164]  ? dev_set_name+0x53/0x70
[    9.317166]  ? platform_device_add+0xf9/0x240
[    9.317168]  __vmalloc_node+0x49/0x50
[    9.317170]  ? ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[    9.317176]  vmalloc+0x21/0x30
[    9.317177]  ghes_estatus_pool_init+0x43/0xa0
[    9.317179]  acpi_hest_init+0x129/0x19c
[    9.317185]  acpi_init+0x434/0x4a4
[    9.317188]  ? acpi_sleep_proc_init+0x2a/0x2a
[    9.317190]  do_one_initcall+0x48/0x200
[    9.317195]  kernel_init_freeable+0x221/0x284
[    9.317200]  ? rest_init+0xe0/0xe0
[    9.317204]  kernel_init+0x1a/0x130
[    9.317205]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[    9.317208]  </TASK>

[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-53674
Jenkins Sensedia Api Platform tools Plugin 1.0 does not mask the Sensedia API Manager integration token on the global configuration form, increasing the potential for attackers to observe and capture it.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2022-49930
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

RDMA/hns: Fix NULL pointer problem in free_mr_init()

Lock grab occurs in a concurrent scenario, resulting in stepping on a NULL
pointer.  It should be init mutex_init() first before use the lock.

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
  Call trace:
   __mutex_lock.constprop.0+0xd0/0x5c0
   __mutex_lock_slowpath+0x1c/0x2c
   mutex_lock+0x44/0x50
   free_mr_send_cmd_to_hw+0x7c/0x1c0 [hns_roce_hw_v2]
   hns_roce_v2_dereg_mr+0x30/0x40 [hns_roce_hw_v2]
   hns_roce_dereg_mr+0x4c/0x130 [hns_roce_hw_v2]
   ib_dereg_mr_user+0x54/0x124
   uverbs_free_mr+0x24/0x30
   destroy_hw_idr_uobject+0x38/0x74
   uverbs_destroy_uobject+0x48/0x1c4
   uobj_destroy+0x74/0xcc
   ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs+0x368/0xbb0
   ib_uverbs_ioctl+0xec/0x1a4
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xb4/0x100
   invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x58/0x190
   do_el0_svc+0x30/0x90
   el0_svc+0x2c/0xb4
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x1a4/0x1b0
   el0t_64_sync+0x19c/0x1a0
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49923
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: nxp-nci: Fix potential memory leak in nxp_nci_send()

nxp_nci_send() will call nxp_nci_i2c_write(), and only free skb when
nxp_nci_i2c_write() failed. However, even if the nxp_nci_i2c_write()
run succeeds, the skb will not be freed in nxp_nci_i2c_write(). As the
result, the skb will memleak. nxp_nci_send() should also free the skb
when nxp_nci_i2c_write() succeeds.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49924
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfc: fdp: Fix potential memory leak in fdp_nci_send()

fdp_nci_send() will call fdp_nci_i2c_write that will not free skb in
the function. As a result, when fdp_nci_i2c_write() finished, the skb
will memleak. fdp_nci_send() should free skb after fdp_nci_i2c_write()
finished.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2022-49928
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

SUNRPC: Fix null-ptr-deref when xps sysfs alloc failed

There is a null-ptr-deref when xps sysfs alloc failed:
  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x40/0xd0
  Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000030 by task gssproxy/457

  CPU: 5 PID: 457 Comm: gssproxy Not tainted 6.0.0-09040-g02357b27ee03 #9
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
   kasan_report+0xa3/0x120
   sysfs_do_create_link_sd+0x40/0xd0
   rpc_sysfs_client_setup+0x161/0x1b0
   rpc_new_client+0x3fc/0x6e0
   rpc_create_xprt+0x71/0x220
   rpc_create+0x1d4/0x350
   gssp_rpc_create+0xc3/0x160
   set_gssp_clnt+0xbc/0x140
   write_gssp+0x116/0x1a0
   proc_reg_write+0xd6/0x130
   vfs_write+0x177/0x690
   ksys_write+0xb9/0x150
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

When the xprt_switch sysfs alloc failed, should not add xprt and
switch sysfs to it, otherwise, maybe null-ptr-deref; also initialize
the 'xps_sysfs' to NULL to avoid oops when destroy it.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-53501
Improper Access Control vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Scribunto Extension allows : Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by Authorization.This issue affects Mediawiki - Scribunto Extension: from 1.39.X before 1.39.12, from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-46741
A suspended or recently logged-out user could continue to interact with Blueframe until the time-out period occurred.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVE-2025-6533
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in xxyopen/201206030 novel-plus up to 5.1.3. Affected by this issue is the function ajaxLogin of the file novel-admin/src/main/java/com/java2nb/system/controller/LoginController.java of the component CATCHA Handler. The manipulation leads to authentication bypass by capture-replay. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-23264
NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a python component where an attacker may cause a code injection issue by providing a malicious file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to Code Execution, Escalation of Privileges, Information Disclosure and Data Tampering.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-23265
NVIDIA Megatron-LM for all platforms contains a vulnerability in a python component where an attacker may cause a code injection issue by providing a malicious file. A successful exploit of this vulnerability may lead to Code Execution, Escalation of Privileges, Information Disclosure and Data Tampering.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-47824
Flock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CVE-2025-53489
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - GoogleDocs4MW Extension allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects Mediawiki - GoogleDocs4MW Extension: from 1.42.X before 1.42.7, from 1.43.X before 1.43.2.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVE-2025-21743
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usbnet: ipheth: fix possible overflow in DPE length check

Originally, it was possible for the DPE length check to overflow if
wDatagramIndex + wDatagramLength > U16_MAX. This could lead to an OoB
read.

Move the wDatagramIndex term to the other side of the inequality.

An existing condition ensures that wDatagramIndex < urb->actual_length.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21775
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

can: ctucanfd: handle skb allocation failure

If skb allocation fails, the pointer to struct can_frame is NULL. This
is actually handled everywhere inside ctucan_err_interrupt() except for
the only place.

Add the missed NULL check.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE static
analysis tool.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21780
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu: avoid buffer overflow attach in smu_sys_set_pp_table()

It malicious user provides a small pptable through sysfs and then
a bigger pptable, it may cause buffer overflow attack in function
smu_sys_set_pp_table().
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2025-21783
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpiolib: Fix crash on error in gpiochip_get_ngpios()

The gpiochip_get_ngpios() uses chip_*() macros to print messages.
However these macros rely on gpiodev to be initialised and set,
which is not the case when called via bgpio_init(). In such a case
the printing messages will crash on NULL pointer dereference.
Replace chip_*() macros by the respective dev_*() ones to avoid
such crash.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2025-21788
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: fix memleak in certain XDP cases

If the XDP program doesn't result in XDP_PASS then we leak the
memory allocated by am65_cpsw_build_skb().

It is pointless to allocate SKB memory before running the XDP
program as we would be wasting CPU cycles for cases other than XDP_PASS.
Move the SKB allocation after evaluating the XDP program result.

This fixes the memleak. A performance boost is seen for XDP_DROP test.

XDP_DROP test:
Before: 460256 rx/s                  0 err/s
After:  784130 rx/s                  0 err/s
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2024-58055
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: f_tcm: Don't free command immediately

Don't prematurely free the command. Wait for the status completion of
the sense status. It can be freed then. Otherwise we will double-free
the command.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVE-2024-58058
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ubifs: skip dumping tnc tree when zroot is null

Clearing slab cache will free all znode in memory and make
c->zroot.znode = NULL, then dumping tnc tree will access
c->zroot.znode which cause null pointer dereference.
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVE-2024-58073
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/msm/dpu: check dpu_plane_atomic_print_state() for valid sspp

Similar to the r_pipe sspp protect, add a check to protect
the pipe state prints to avoid NULL ptr dereference for cases when
the state is dumped without a corresponding atomic_check() where the
pipe->sspp is assigned.

Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/628404/
CVSS 3.1 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H