Phenotype: Global brain atrophy (HP:0002283)
Associated genes and diseases:
gene_symbol: ASL
disease_id: ORPHA:23
disease_name: Argininosuccinic aciduria
ASA deficiency
ASL deficiency
Argininosuccinase deficiency
Argininosuccinatelyase deficiency
Argininosuccinic acid lyase deficiency
gene_symbol: PRNP
disease_id: ORPHA:282166
disease_name: Inherited Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Inherited CJD
gene_symbol: PRNP
disease_id: OMIM:603218
disease_name: HUNTINGTON DISEASE-LIKE 1
gene_symbol: DPAGT1
disease_id: ORPHA:86309
disease_name: DPAGT1-CDG
CDG syndrome type Ij
CDG-Ij
CDG1J
Carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type Ij
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1j
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ij
Dolichyl-phosphate N-acetylgalactosamine phosphotransferase deficiency
gene_symbol: FBXL4
disease_id: OMIM:615471
disease_name: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DEPLETION SYNDROME 13 (ENCEPHALOMYOPATHIC TYPE)
gene_symbol: RNF113A
disease_id: OMIM:300953
disease_name: TRICHOTHIODYSTROPHY 5, NONPHOTOSENSITIVE
gene_symbol: PIGT
disease_id: ORPHA:369837
disease_name: Intellectual disability-seizures-hypophosphatasia-ophthalmic-skeletal anomalies syndrome
Congenital disorder of glycosylation due to PIGT deficiency
MCAHS type 3
Multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome type 3
PIGT-CDG
gene_symbol: SMG9
disease_id: OMIM:616920
disease_name: HEART AND BRAIN MALFORMATION SYNDROME
gene_symbol: WDR81
disease_id: OMIM:610185
disease_name: CEREBELLAR ATAXIA, MENTAL RETARDATION, AND DYSEQUILIBRIUM SYNDROME 2
gene_symbol: CYP27A1
disease_id: ORPHA:909
disease_name: Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
CTX
Sterol 27-hydroxylase deficiency
gene_symbol: RAB3GAP2
disease_id: OMIM:614225
disease_name: WARBURG MICRO SYNDROME 2
gene_symbol: AIMP1
disease_id: OMIM:260600
disease_name: LEUKODYSTROPHY, HYPOMYELINATING, 3
gene_symbol: GFM1
disease_id: OMIM:609060
disease_name: COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 1
gene_symbol: UNC80
disease_id: OMIM:616801
disease_name: HYPOTONIA, INFANTILE, WITH PSYCHOMOTOR RETARDATION AND CHARACTERISTIC FACIES 2
gene_symbol: NUP214
disease_id: OMIM:618426
disease_name: ENCEPHALOPATHY, ACUTE, INFECTION-INDUCED, SUSCEPTIBILITY TO, 9
gene_symbol: LYRM7
disease_id: OMIM:615838
disease_name: MITOCHONDRIAL COMPLEX III DEFICIENCY, NUCLEAR TYPE 8
gene_symbol: SNF8
disease_id: OMIM:620784
disease_name: NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER PLUS OPTIC ATROPHY
gene_symbol: SNF8
disease_id: OMIM:620783
disease_name: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 115
gene_symbol: TDP1
disease_id: ORPHA:94124
disease_name: Spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy type 1
SCAN1
gene_symbol: ALG9
disease_id: OMIM:608776
disease_name: CONGENITAL DISORDER OF GLYCOSYLATION, TYPE Il
gene_symbol: FUS
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: SQSTM1
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: VCP
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: TARDBP
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: TBK1
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: CHCHD10
disease_id: ORPHA:275872
disease_name: Frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
FTD-ALS
FTD-MND
Frontotemporal dementia with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
gene_symbol: SCN9A
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: SCN2A
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: SCN2A
disease_id: OMIM:613721
disease_name: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 11
gene_symbol: GABRA1
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: SCN1A
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: SCN1B
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: PCDH19
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: GABRG2
disease_id: ORPHA:33069
disease_name: Dravet syndrome
SMEI
Severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy
Severe myoclonus epilepsy of infancy
gene_symbol: CYB5A
disease_id: ORPHA:621
disease_name: Hereditary methemoglobinemia
Autosomal recessive methemoglobinemia
Congenital methemoglobinemia
gene_symbol: CYB5R3
disease_id: ORPHA:621
disease_name: Hereditary methemoglobinemia
Autosomal recessive methemoglobinemia
Congenital methemoglobinemia
gene_symbol: ARX
disease_id: OMIM:308350
disease_name: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 1
gene_symbol: DOHH
disease_id: OMIM:620066
disease_name: NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, CEREBRAL ATROPHY, AND VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
gene_symbol: PANK2
disease_id: OMIM:234200
disease_name: NEURODEGENERATION WITH BRAIN IRON ACCUMULATION 1
gene_symbol: OTUD5
disease_id: OMIM:301056
disease_name: MULTIPLE CONGENITAL ANOMALIES-NEURODEVELOPMENTAL SYNDROME, X-LINKED
gene_symbol: ACTL6B
disease_id: OMIM:618470
disease_name: INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH SEVERE SPEECH AND AMBULATION DEFECTS
gene_symbol: NAXE
disease_id: OMIM:617186
disease_name: ENCEPHALOPATHY, PROGRESSIVE, EARLY-ONSET, WITH BRAIN EDEMA AND/OR LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY, 1
gene_symbol: TXN2
disease_id: ORPHA:478029
disease_name: Combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 29
COXPD29
gene_symbol: TXN2
disease_id: OMIM:616811
disease_name: COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 29
gene_symbol: AGTPBP1
disease_id: OMIM:618276
disease_name: NEURODEGENERATION, CHILDHOOD-ONSET, WITH CEREBELLAR ATROPHY
gene_symbol: CAD
disease_id: OMIM:616457
disease_name: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 50
gene_symbol: GNB1
disease_id: OMIM:616973
disease_name: MENTAL RETARDATION, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT 42
gene_symbol: PNPO
disease_id: ORPHA:79096
disease_name: Pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures
PNPO deficiency
PNPO-related neonatal epileptic encephalopathy
Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent seizures
Pyridoxamine 5'-oxidase deficiency
Pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency
gene_symbol: PSAP
disease_id: OMIM:611722
disease_name: KRABBE DISEASE, ATYPICAL, DUE TO SAPOSIN A DEFICIENCY
gene_symbol: L2HGDH
disease_id: OMIM:236792
disease_name: L-2-HYDROXYGLUTARIC ACIDURIA
gene_symbol: ST3GAL5
disease_id: OMIM:609056
disease_name: SALT AND PEPPER DEVELOPMENTAL REGRESSION SYNDROME
gene_symbol: CSF1R
disease_id: OMIM:221820
disease_name: LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY, HEREDITARY DIFFUSE, WITH SPHEROIDS
gene_symbol: ALG13
disease_id: ORPHA:324422
disease_name: ALG13-CDG
CDG syndrome type Is
CDG-Is
CDG1S
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type 1s
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type Is
gene_symbol: PLP1
disease_id: OMIM:312080
disease_name: PELIZAEUS-MERZBACHER DISEASE
gene_symbol: ASNS
disease_id: OMIM:615574
disease_name: ASPARAGINE SYNTHETASE DEFICIENCY
gene_symbol: SON
disease_id: ORPHA:500150
disease_name: Brain malformations-musculoskeletal abnormalities-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability syndrome
ZTTK syndrome
Zhu-Tokita-Takenouchi-Kim syndrome
gene_symbol: CYLD
disease_id: OMIM:619132
disease_name: FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA AND/OR AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS 8
gene_symbol: ABCD1
disease_id: ORPHA:139396
disease_name: X-linked cerebral adrenoleukodystrophy
X-CALD
gene_symbol: COPB1
disease_id: OMIM:619255
disease_name: BARALLE-MACKEN SYNDROME
gene_symbol: AFG2A
disease_id: ORPHA:457351
disease_name: Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural hearing loss-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome
Microcephaly-intellectual disability-sensorineural deafness-epilepsy-abnormal muscle tone syndrome
gene_symbol: WARS2
disease_id: OMIM:619738
disease_name: PARKINSONISM-DYSTONIA 3, CHILDHOOD-ONSET
gene_symbol: TBCK
disease_id: OMIM:616900
disease_name: HYPOTONIA, INFANTILE, WITH PSYCHOMOTOR RETARDATION AND CHARACTERISTIC FACIES 3
gene_symbol: TBCK
disease_id: ORPHA:488632
disease_name: TBCK-related intellectual disability syndrome
gene_symbol: PYCR2
disease_id: ORPHA:481152
disease_name: PYCR2-related microcephaly-progressive leukoencephalopathy
gene_symbol: ERCC6
disease_id: OMIM:278800
disease_name: DE SANCTIS-CACCHIONE SYNDROME
gene_symbol: TANGO2
disease_id: ORPHA:480864
disease_name: Recurrent metabolic encephalomyopathic crises-rhabdomyolysis-cardiac arrhythmia-intellectual disability syndrome
TANGO2-related metabolic encephalopathy-arrhythmia syndrome
gene_symbol: PUF60
disease_id: ORPHA:508488
disease_name: 8q24.3 microdeletion syndrome
Del(8)(q24.3)
Deletion 8q24.3
Monosomy 8q24.3
gene_symbol: DHCR7
disease_id: OMIM:270400
disease_name: SMITH-LEMLI-OPITZ SYNDROME
gene_symbol: TIMM8A
disease_id: ORPHA:52368
disease_name: Mohr-Tranebjaerg syndrome
DDON syndrome
Deafness-dystonia-optic neuronopathy syndrome
Hearing loss-dystonia-optic neuronopathy syndrome
gene_symbol: SUCLA2
disease_id: OMIM:612073
disease_name: MITOCHONDRIAL DNA DEPLETION SYNDROME 5 (ENCEPHALOMYOPATHIC WITH OR WITHOUT METHYLMALONIC ACIDURIA)
gene_symbol: CARS2
disease_id: OMIM:616672
disease_name: COMBINED OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION DEFICIENCY 27
gene_symbol: VARS1
disease_id: OMIM:617802
disease_name: NEURODEVELOPMENTAL DISORDER WITH MICROCEPHALY, SEIZURES, AND CORTICAL ATROPHY
gene_symbol: PLA2G6
disease_id: OMIM:612953
disease_name: PARKINSON DISEASE 14, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE
gene_symbol: SATB1
disease_id: OMIM:619229
disease_name: KOHLSCHUTTER-TONZ SYNDROME-LIKE
gene_symbol: TPK1
disease_id: OMIM:614458
disease_name: THIAMINE METABOLISM DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME 5 (EPISODIC ENCEPHALOPATHY TYPE)
gene_symbol: CNPY3
disease_id: OMIM:617929
disease_name: DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY 60
gene_symbol: SNCA
disease_id: OMIM:168601
disease_name: PARKINSON DISEASE 1, AUTOSOMAL DOMINANT
gene_symbol: RNU4-2
disease_id: OMIM:620851
disease_name: OMIM:620851