MENU
D.1.1
Foreign Trade: Oil and Non-Oil
D.1.2
Value of Major Imports Groups by S.I.T.C Sections
D.1.2.1
Imports by H. S. Section
D.1.3
Export Commodity Price Index (Base Period: January
2007)
D.1.3.1
Export Commodity Price Index (Base Period: January
2018)
D.1.4
Import Commodity Price Index (Base Period: January
2007)
D.1.4.1
Import Commodity Price Index (Base Period: January
2018)
D.1.5
Commodity Terms of Trade (Base Period: January 2007)
D.1.5.1
Commodity Terms of Trade (Base Period: January 2018)
D.2.1.1A Balance of Payments - Analytical Statement (1981 –
1993)
D.2.1.1B Balance of Payments - Analytical Statement (1994 –
2004)
D.2.1.2A Balance of Payments Compilation - (₦' Million)
D.2.1.2B Balance of Payments Compilation - (US$' Million)
D.2.1.3A Balance of Payments BPM6 Compilation (₦' Billion)
D.2.1.3B Balance of Payments BPM6 Compilation (US$' Million)
D.2.1.4
Table D.2.1.4 Balance of Payments BPM6 Compilation
(₦' Million)
D.2.1.5
Table D.2.1.5 Balance of Payments BPM6 Compilation
(US$' Million)
D.2.2.1A International Investment Position (₦' Million)
D.2.2.1B International Investment Position (US$' Million)
D.2.2.2A International Investment Position BPM6 (₦' Million)
D.2.2.2B International Investment Position BPM6 (US$' Million)
D.3.1
External Reserves
D.3.2
External Reserves Adequacy - Months of Import Cover
D.4.1
Monthly Average Official Exchange Rate of the Naira
D.4.2
Monthly Average (AFEM/DAS) Exchange Rates of the
Naira - Central Rate
D.4.3A
Average Naira Official Cross Exchange Rates - Selling
D.4.3B
Average (AFEM/DAS) Naira Cross Exchange Rates -
Selling
D.4.4
Average AFEM/DAS Naira Cross Exchange Rates - Selling
D.4.5A
Naira Official Cross Exchange Rates - End-Period
D.4.5B
Monthly Official Exchange Rate - End Period (N/
US$1.00)
D.4.6
End-Period Naira Cross Exchange Rates - Selling
D.4.7
Monthly Official Exchange Rate - End-Period
D.4.8
Monthly Average Exchange Rate Movements at BDC,
IFEM and I & E Segments of the FOREX Market
D.4.9
Computed Relative Purchasing Power Parity (RPPP)
Exchange Rate with Percentage Overvaluation and
Undervaluation
D.4.10.1 Bilateral Real Exchange Rate (End-Period Exchange Rate)
D.4.10.2 Bilateral Real Exchange Rate (Average Exchange Rate)
D.4.10.3 Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Indices for Nigeria
D.4.10.4 Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Indices for Nigeria
(End-Period Exchange Rate)
D.4.10.5 Nominal Effective Exchange Rate Indices for Nigeria
(Average Exchange Rate)
D.4.10.6 Real Effective Exchange Rate Indices for Nigeria (EndPeriod Exchange Rate)
D.4.10.7 Real Effective Exchange Rate Indices for Nigeria
(Average Exchange Rate)
D.5.1
Sectoral Utilization of Foreign Exchange for Transactions
Valid for Foreign Exchange
D.5.2
Sectoral Utilization of Foreign Exchange for Transactions
Valid for Foreign Exchange – Cont’d
D.5.3
Supply of Foreign Exchange
D.6.1
Cash Flow
D.7.1.1
Capital Importation by Type of Investment
D.7.1.2
Capital Importation By Nature of Business
D.7.1.3
Capital Importation By Country
D.7.2
Coordinated Direct Investment Survey
D.7.3
Coordinated Direct Investment Survey by Sector
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Table D.1.1:
Foreign
Trade: Oil
and Non-Oil
(₦' Million)
Year
Imports (cif)
Informal Trade
Oil
Non-Oil

119.8
12719.8

225.5
10545

171.6
8732.1

282.39999999999998 6895.9

51.8
7010.8

913.9
5069.7

3170.1
14691.6

3803.1
17642.599999999999

4671.6000000000004 26188.6

6073.1
39644.800000000003

7772.2
81716

19561.5
123589.7

41136.1
124493.3

42349.599999999999 120439.2

155825.9
599301.80000000005

162178.70000000001 400447.9

166902.5
678814.1

175854.2
661564.5

211661.8
650853.9

220817.69
764204.7

237106.83
1121073.5

361710
1150985.33

398922.31
1681312.96

318114.71999999997 1668930.55

797298.94
2003557.39

710683
2397836.3199999998

768226.84
3143725.79

1315531.5442462664 3922663.6973638199 354985.208543

1068744.9213806058 4047714.7845302639 364196.417054

1757140.4001490045 5857515.825229181
549318.345016

3043596.7244204329 7191577.5001939535 760689.401448

3064255.9246165701 6020198.8094059788 682102.001221

2429376.1024227431 6378726.5053527849 631322.099461

2215166.0295944484 7582382.9169361256 741365.562240

1725224.9234312028 8588563.7964348216 762279.623829

2384412.4616497569 6446528.2450758135 649426.159117

2615454.3210921087 7464238.3111438993 725153.214307

3686177.9345703865 8884002.4965270665 874932.314017

3534790.2490263856 16152184.284150194 762993.854025

2717010.2702140724 17802181.88042463


Sources:
National
Bureau of
Statistics
and Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Note: Data
include CBN
estimates
for informal
cross border
trade
intoduced
in 2008.
1Revised
2Provisional
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to Menu
Table
D.1.2:
Value of
Major
Imports
Groups
by
S.I.T.C.
Sections
(₦'
Million)
Year
Food & Live Animals
Beverages & Tobacco
Crude Materials
Inedible

1819.6
16.5
218.9

1642.3
16.399999999999999 207.2

1761.1
17.8
277.600000000000

1349.7
16.600000000000001 300.100000000000

9.4
350.5

801.9
14.5
193.9

1873.8
30.7
799.6

1891.6
85.7
591.5

2108.9
136.30000000000001 1080.7

3474.5
228.7
1417.2

3045.7
261.10000000000002 1566.4

12840.2
729.6
3939.6

13952.4
498.3
1328.8

13837
488.4
5046.5

88349.9
3020.5
31715.4

75392
2250.5
26443.5

100728.3
5033.8
38084.6

102165.1
3349.7
37683.9

103489.8
4312.1000000000004 38808.6999999999

113630.5
6740.8
44296.6

160209.1
9503.9
62454.33

144297.64000000001 13670.78
75763.3

201648.29577418501 18830.14990354584
105211.557676078

178747.44145487706 21846.715458274644 101970.420671519

193259.09
28008.560000000001 165250.519999999

214487.6785458572
31085.198926162378 183402.652711178

269924.53685898031 39119.53348648762
230805.221201502

311388.15569605911 51898.028870813927 285439.141260652

446895.65005097544 28880.741524734818 77181.1106754025

693255.37031537667 38185.259143925265 104313.912866004

2885437.1485547731 51183.298903855415 582799.714268184

1294035.1823460313 132355.93698107547 103419.116283657
Sources:
National
Bureau
of
Statistics
and
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
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Table D.1.2.1 Imports
by H.S. Section (₦'
Million)
Section

01 - Live animals;
animal products
350237.32949291746 483516.68918945611 539
02 - Vegetable products 414900.4442284673
650500.8853354695

03 - Animal or
vegetable fats and oils
and their cleavage
products; prepared
edible
55974.969803405918 129041.51045378782 122
04 - Prepared
foodstuffs; beverages,
spirits and vinegar;
tobacco and
manufactured
890935.8973083226
578648.44919055863 573
05 - Mineral products
1949912.163549433
1777231.0757935136 210
06 - Products of the
chemical or allied
675427.73216783535 833945.83883089048 957
07 - Plastics and
articles thereof; rubber
and articles thereof
849165.98851885635 635723.16737560462 626
08 - Raws hides and
skins, leather, furskins
and articles thereof;
saddlery and
13317.877996857496 8213.8089300959655 124
09 - Wood and articles
of wood; wood
charcoal; cork and
articles of cork;
30555.345105055203 21354.242714058593 262
10 - Pulp of wood or of
other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste and
scrap of paper or
176758.67732066545 231331.67926828633 250
11 - Textiles and
textiles articles
129612.11132891882 151642.98480915013 152
12 - Footwear,
headgear, umbrellas,
sun umbrellas, walking
sticks, seat sticks,
whips
35521.142308691524 37212.565877789835 510
13 - Articles of stone,
plaster,cement,asbestos,
mica or similar
materials; ceramic
142743.34736619901 160101.80358779884 162
14 - Natural or cultured
pearls, precious or
semi-precious stones,
precious metals,
1650.6383312732657 1380.9393125256479 147
15 - Base metals and
articles of base metal
746301.19242962939 968276.72368421813 949
16 - Machinery and
mechanical appliances;
electrical equipment;
parts thereof; sound
1788490.0051251031 2441627.2964901114 261
17 - Vehicles, aircraft,
vessels and associated
transport equipment
1030031.4137258638 1252653.495704035

18 - Optical,
photographic,
cinematographic,
measuring, checking,
precision, medical
80082.509038555203 98312.53672256702

19 - Arms and
ammunition; parts and
accessories thereof
236.85178606927147 82.897834284748697 129
20 - Miscellaneous
manufactured articles
76884.506947798742 78018.668197631763 828
21 - Works of art,
collectors pieces and
antiques
684.56335711377551 97.249469660711299 159
9439424.7072370313 10538914.508771494 110
Source: National
Bureau of Statistics
Notes: 1Revised
2Provisional
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Table
D.1.3:
Export
Commodity
Price Index
(Base
Period:
January
2007)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Prepared
beverage
vinegar,

Jan
66.545077831823704 210.868184989789
114.1570
Feb
103.58945881122656 104.65492992931746 113.6653
Mar
101.61530209281828 163.6841348286888
86.40696
Apr
102.81373826219841 165.61460183013719 87.43238
May
98.544657943170165 200.27698108224203 121.5631
Jun
98.923509435872603 201.04693893506342 122.0305
Jul
82.913157603670854 119.13985781881411 97.18022
Aug
102.55440972409041 159.82015855203196 95.16469
Sep
99.802541500478611 160.76410070885095 84.86550
Oct
65.754509097011848 200.8873199692332
111.4593
Nov
95.914813190527639 194.93222289070243 111.8604
Dec
110.33026990793431 142.71100329622615 144.7072

Jan
100.13964701688073 112.26302333362524 122.8880
Feb
76.672313356028425 114.95413598646768 136.4690
Mar
103.12237207309983 104.1830389627023
113.1528
Apr
100.05431380497025 161.16966100327284 85.07959
May
91.841857540623309 147.74809665916351 80.54389
Jun
65.293536073797966 403.1408111957648
112.0100
Jul
109.67935490247555 131.59771956747176 112.8099
Aug
96.059045992317891 195.22535405294414 118.4969
Sep
102.11993797337618 103.17029431021294 112.0528
Oct
110.45205946829432 142.86853676699977 144.8670
Nov
83.497441436243506 119.97851824963496 97.86487
Dec
100.37100933545314 112.52239546186969 123.1719

Jan
103.04030259274285 160.57737099678451 95.61557
Feb
100.26580254074318 161.51033165058726 85.25943
Mar
77.019246900625831 115.4742904479449
137.0865
Apr
100.50750395305516 161.8996695332323
85.46496
May
100.4067950312585
161.73744541546353 85.37932
Jun
92.165733108776635 148.26912269272222 80.82792
Jul
65.747923768108791 200.94596983299351 112.7895
Aug
110.54305906021337 132.6340266978365
113.6983
Sep
95.982121831363088 195.06901743308188 118.4020
Oct
102.08925904147951 103.13929982964709 112.0192
Nov
100.44142395414907 112.60133480524844 123.2583
Dec
83.347345337345686 119.76375234112815 97.68912

Jan
110.50741835936701 142.94014289007865 144.9396
Feb
103.2263892232906
160.86736725222164 95.78825
Mar
66.345542366061096 409.63619642910044 113.8147
Apr
103.51680087418464 104.58152466784401 113.5856
May
105.29091700775642 164.08471459726613 97.70401
Jun
103.07180487430232 166.03030113191963 87.64547
Jul
98.881393457749851 200.96134463568887 121.9785
Aug
97.149951002712399 98.149188424210706 106.5994
Sep
108.28199093968081 140.0615767666205
142.0207
Oct
96.144759121964384 149.83139863590563 89.21689
Nov
92.652208053544939 149.24618831687067 78.78533
Dec
97.366175726907926 202.68449667462255 121.0705

Jan
35.243735586151224 133.23046096988037 90.15962
Feb
110.71618490638063 143.20266554274644 145.2122
Mar
110.9557709862238
144.63976152656804 145.6979
Apr
66.302855190680518 99.40729705582153
118.0124
May
102.08925904147951 103.13929982964709 112.0192
Jun
59.926493012472449 183.08208431176254 101.5803
Jul
78.487782628944188 112.78093287339262 91.99336
Aug
64.667929822250485 399.27814080533011 110.9368
Sep
106.55627763051174 129.07041146314032 109.8516
Oct
96.154934989922978 195.41917808974657 118.6150
Nov
101.13821214913952 102.17847089636248 110.9756
Dec
106.30205017912262 127.54549294697406 109.3362

Jan
98.413951506837208 100.48298254094124 98.83918
Feb
79.166609855166513 116.85270482755385 93.36952
Mar
88.061035652646368 101.38371206994063 108.5021
Apr
96.850207023724835 154.06284792160261 90.64702
May
95.19364918471156
193.46656711443134 111.0194
Jun
98.779893283877414 100.17954714995733 99.06607
Jul
97.233072349217281 201.88611001694392 120.8006
Aug
97.099968971526621 201.08772335926517 120.5308
Sep
91.867233187715854 151.35290633690713 81.50008
Oct
91.055302583802856 146.48274772506716 79.85409
Nov
100.4067950312585
161.73744541546353 85.37932
Dec
90.053958775965427 146.16307810423731 79.31429

Jan
92.568281580541893 161.24460206778753 84.41146
Feb
66.981682416902871 103.47906900998279 119.3886
Mar
96.671096677077827 202.32865901466465 114.0145
Apr
108.6274075267909
130.33555060518907 111.7280
May
99.477447494585519 106.86209193579387 100.9951
Jun
109.45397950224987 135.29353174937367 113.4036
Jul
87.602827115918799 98.208437100231507 107.5032
Aug
102.12249049348794 106.56899357907533 112.6888
Sep
90.208599312825427 145.12063680872126 79.11155
Oct
98.585916866956993 102.88582104872032 108.7877
Nov
97.927150610734088 98.934381931604378 107.4522
Dec
109.36481084907766 141.46219253428671 143.4409

Jan

Feb
92.535876615237584 148.86458101678943 81.15253
Mar
110.7313022740793
132.8598885083006
113.8919
Apr
102.26310632222729 103.31493521952029 112.2099
May
83.49764109131003
119.97971582962148 97.86528
Jun
103.38146141541371 161.1090307984193
95.93214
Jul
100.70892179664845 162.22411776876987 85.63623
Aug
65.853289030557704 201.1891036246702
111.6267
Sep
96.155201193511431 195.42077482777191 112.1408
Oct
110.71778214544338 143.21224615777845 145.2155
Nov
100.59231242278327 112.77049054106003 123.4435
Dec
77.096343243869697 115.58988032827318 137.2237

Jan
103.7970529170607
104.86465924781308 113.8931
Feb
100.70892179664845 162.22411776876987 85.63623
Mar
92.535876615237584 148.86458101678943 81.15253
Apr
65.853289030557704 406.59688471584946 112.9702
May
110.7313022740793
132.8598885083006
113.8919
Jun
96.155201193511431 195.42077482777191 118.6155
Jul
102.26310632222729 103.31493521952029 112.2099
Aug
110.71778214544338 143.21224615777845 145.2155
Sep
83.49764109131003
119.97971582962148 97.86528
Oct
100.59231242278327 112.77049054106003 123.4435
Nov
103.38146141541371 161.1090307984193
95.93214
Dec
100.70892179664845 162.22411776876987 85.63623

Jan
77.096343243869697 115.58988032827318 137.2237
Feb
100.70892179664845 162.22411776876987 85.63623
Mar
100.70892179664845 162.22411776876987 85.63623
Apr
92.535876615237584 148.86458101678943 81.15253
May
65.853289030557704 201.26799863080282 112.9702
Jun
110.7313022740793
132.8598885083006
113.8919
Jul
96.155201193511431 195.42077482777191 118.6155
Aug
102.26310632222729 103.31493521952029 112.2099
Sep
100.59231242278327 112.77049054106003 123.4435
Oct
83.49764109131003
119.97971582962148 97.86528
Nov
110.71778214544338 143.21224615777845 145.2155
Dec
103.38146141541371 161.1090307984193
95.93214

Jan
66.511821920863269 410.66285356300801 114.0999
Feb
103.7970529170607
104.86465924781308 113.8931
Mar
105.44909064372196 164.3312114143877
97.85079
Apr
103.22664484156466 166.2797207129891
87.77714
May
99.039857229316766 201.283398072605
122.1740
Jun
105.45963555278635 164.34764453552916 97.86057
Jul
113.53105575378599 299.79200436823834 180.7226
Aug
106.55616014326067 267.467938309229
167.6380
Sep
109.34413962311535 382.20476922441662 167.7461
Oct
121.4504914913595
377.21940235895181 168.3092
Nov
141.55905107769058 345.99248729015318 182.2331
Dec
134.74383138058744 381.9354338532134
176.8319

Jan
177.57038634153142 174.63799602696702 132.3011
Feb
176.27156555112711 192.83063550156689 150.5355
Mar
209.32145249615991 193.37814027942534 189.4028
Apr
74.584920694841472 150.33192854523293 113.9568
May
216.41684574504237 188.08693907239268 135.8324
Jun
450.1035583680528
250.64816570592828 547.3563
Jul
120.53158256720128 228.70138800835679 125.1459
Aug
131.52737351281061 197.82743430111393 146.4193
Sep
110.48619452918513 105.7410673002545
183.1979
Oct
116.92436783594349 151.67297796972727 105.3654
Nov
132.06936975867865 112.83314612360269 127.5614
Dec
107.51475169747009 261.88184665928799 173.3675

Jan
126.35231573885804 117.33197687252505 105.2282
Feb
108.1023484984977
127.65771797577624 122.6699
Mar
93.768309370385467 117.21700426510201 95.51438
Apr
108.10340194100867 130.28210535710281 134.6866
May
110.32719321971705 115.3147483959433
128.6938
Jun
106.38168785813035 124.41910913212396 133.5029
Jul
94.779154315137731 153.987754741587
129.7864
Aug
75.16601208912077
116.22525310541593 124.1675
Sep
96.887055840494696 222.78730770794979 109.3838
Oct
106.53591596250658 135.05656457237802 140.4233
Nov
94.534811067340016 127.58033529656144 137.6309
Dec
80.200752397830257 114.33992886514388 135.3586

Jan
120.68217961123273 241.51559889467384 101.0528
Feb
118.27869590060624 179.87112643693155 101.2884
Mar
113.64995351835904 212.89940197098679 109.1639
Apr
116.32280610618045 225.7464433368867
131.3547
May
125.85771205733415 219.70059178103162 145.7263
Jun
107.63543359401099 174.94915252581904 114.5675
Jul
107.16244628026031 220.97905237614268 120.8353
Aug
96.847646084376009 254.47923293843604 129.0126
Sep
131.01365574551861 292.65684338765345 183.2903
Oct
94.534811067340016 127.58033529656144 137.6309
Nov
118.27869590060624 179.87112643693155 101.2884
Dec
93.768309370385467 117.21700426510201 95.51438

Jan
106.54
135.06
140.4199
Feb
80.2
114.34
135.3600
Mar
75.17
116.23
124.17
Apr
155.72798031320846 120.07906556095229 202.1778
May
93.178075656154675 99.81547273076886
123.3001
Jun
179.63252030043799 212.3038882363079
151.1376
Jul
109.30054664422858 210.05938471921971 123.8120
Aug
159.51918177455119 199.70583066140372 147.7050
Sep
167.19335743687228 189.1264755190706
143.0592
Oct
204.66664332134982 310.50572745638431 171.8959
Nov
196.1036509286954
308.77638147385477 159.3760
Dec
162.60421951462919 306.45482060202465 163.3853

Jan
404.56334418537449 391.63411260936334 168.2347
Feb
362.57400524658158 395.33015813199256 181.2923
Mar
350.19107940779543 346.9692994866565
193.3351
Apr
485.2115314590996
506.27964322324965 186.1218
May
355.72296628641385 574.89944575745574 185.9336
Jun
432.44875095513811 574.76682406423038 187.4659
Jul
514.77412515292963 573.83621131680627 180.9234
Aug
536.86614387917018 605.14830117586223 191.8044
Sep
577.9252626914415
656.26157342052977 196.6126
Oct
647.29863559322314 807.93527793322369 192.8210
Nov
662.77984706500956 849.90268922621738 194.0083
Dec
577.95813886433098 812.14190327576534 194.0083

Jan
647.29894729027581 1470.0991586711511 194.0083
Feb
662.77984706500956 1426.5659051483324 194.0083
Mar
577.95813886433098 1324.9781445570522 194.0083
Apr
704.40293768224558 1560.3577025552161 213.5807
May
852.64742606406082 1790.7132544681992 268.7747
Jun
1031.3038916784335 2548.1489191339997 311.4679
Jul
683.11767141790278 1154.2765386023557 375.4259
Aug
1190.295715015254
1715.2040620494377 376.2421
Sep
1186.3149226290766 1712.6025604353292 401.1267
Oct
954.21840379704224 1047.9982888633424 355.7664
Nov
1035.98689026391
1043.2364514682204 323.2363
Dec
965.02190663845226 1035.0703790394921 354.2688

Jan
735.30400956502717 1083.5522312178725 403.0416
Feb
500.36130239278788 1003.3679448550245 400.1276
Mar
595.43427472167934 993.19333091018245 396.8117
Apr
513.61173983942206 992.23228966786758 391.1252
May
529.867071794033
1017.4402506074689 401.7077
Jun
528.59398487670376 1008.6829077096189 388.8643
Jul
510.73493355411171 1006.3341095527574 372.2343
Aug
470.22896243184874 977.58234552998829 406.4518
Sep
551.29047400752631 970.62188480383384 394.0976
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.1.3.1:
Export
Commodity
Price Index
(Base
Period:
January
2018)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Animal a
fats and o
other cle

Jan
156.1412431228359
127.38626030734984 121.6804
Feb
106.25133924182946 117.95950995707253 120.8006
Mar
126.44001208151329 116.76334609605804 119.7995
Apr
109.06505948260813 116.65036266403463 118.0827
May
112.5168667701391
119.61390035197824 121.2777
Jun
112.2465277385421
118.58435592408077 117.4002
Jul
108.45417187181206 118.30822284549063 112.3795
Aug
99.852759935177573 114.92806304278011 122.7099
Sep
117.06610981794209 114.10976648413207 118.9801
Oct
97.602535570188877 114.54554895123621 108.6777
Nov
98.992823352352104 114.08084763951715 102.3955
Dec
96.448328257256108 97.928843652110814 97.65845

Jan
99.999999999999986 99.999999999999986 100
Feb
110.77444532731715 107.03585547066159 105.8249
Mar
107.11995290351678 103.96613737420526 112.5402
Apr
109.46991432996101 120.65771897866846 100.5881
May
111.04954753975426 115.26670215553557 97.06139
Jun
111.27554432673971 111.14405310984344 105.4609
Jul
103.95163208300163 117.33866702837321 104.7447
Aug
102.9947524936905
117.31478799567802 97.70692
Sep
105.50842527972647 111.83145679849297 104.8330
Oct
106.5
109.38
102.43
Nov
105.60599999999999 105.78
102.32
Dec

106.23
102.85

Jan
110.7
108.17
104.1565
Feb
102.81
107.97
109.1280
Mar
106.64
109.08
115.1804
Apr
106.64
100.3
115.1804
May
99.39
102.3
109.1280
Jun
100.16
102.59
109.1280
Jul
105.4
126.33
109.1280
Aug
106.64
109.06
115.1804
Sep
99.24
102.71
109.1280
Oct

105.19
108.1583
Nov
107.71
105.4
110.0726
Dec
104.24
106.49
108.0098

Jan
102.39574890516455 104.66794092266551 108.7469
Feb
101.84090980096536 106.22739866615024 108.9431
Mar
105.50085883166842 108.99927873229167 108.5666
Apr
102.11832935306494 105.44766979440789 108.8450
May
101.97961957701516 105.83753423027903 108.8940
Jun
103.74023920434179 107.41840648128534 108.7303
Jul
102.10212343176487 105.5337241440884
108.8155
Aug
103.80959409236667 107.22347426334979 108.7058
Sep
102.85992939067847 106.62797035578224 108.8122
Oct
103.68423334949966 107.24820979288795 109.5814
Nov
103.27208137008905 106.93809007433511 109.1968
Dec
103.47815735979437 107.0931499336115
109.3891

Jan
104.73514857335242 108.40851580888723 110.7240
Feb
105.68613123528887 109.38556299582181 111.7263
Mar
107.11444999672001 110.6875775800914
112.3626
Apr
102.51930254604954 109.06331871251621 108.6256
May
101.84268607600909 109.10977536278595 110.1315
Jun
99.853432325765155 109.30598601452303 108.7618
Jul
101.68949794268519 109.21445381775443 110.3730
Aug
100.39198544399898 109.24718535434749 109.2321
Sep
101.40514031594125 109.15969336327511 109.1730
Oct
101.12853878148648 109.21007173168778 109.7554
Nov
100.64497190414978 109.25587506220833 109.4557
Dec
101.47622972262725 109.17338347689487 109.4730

Jan
101.95025942850306 108.71482421732975 109.8880
Feb
102.68909197368332 108.68068455862722 109.5784
Mar
101.30185587028348 108.76310992425729 108.8653
Apr
102.03852704160452 108.86103358996395 109.6465
May
101.99547392198301 108.72189724144225 109.2219
Jun
101.67019145594399 108.81207175711063 109.2559
Jul
102.01700048179394 108.79146541570306 109.4028
Aug
101.90139747317731 108.79833419617231 109.4203
Sep
101.75151207245385 108.78952812819354 109.4295
Oct
101.65158847197154 108.78365741620763 109.2383
Nov
101.99547392198339 108.72189724144226 109.2219
Dec
101.76426790475008 108.73563480238062 109.1030
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.1.4:
Import
Commodity
Price Index
(Base
Period:
January
2007)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Animal a
fats and o
other cle
products

Jan
111.92351552708652 85.783985756326302 89.67554
Feb
157.45066956867598 96.54636974130149
134.5314
Mar
98.696510527706394 97.879688077962442 135.7002
Apr
57.705198220734587 99.576695296431382 137.3950
May
100.80605802008996 99.971154702434021 137.7456
Jun
76.842341190168341 97.990573967743771 135.8756
Jul
94.737399215041123 92.791499190027579 142.1462
Aug
75.845783725796409 89.302930000866354 138.6398
Sep
76.2575791580079
91.37674232524509
140.8021
Oct
80.194342218704733 92.914330989182886 142.1267
Nov
187.81671861400105 90.605825703952647 139.9644
Dec
138.128640919725
93.710546391568073 142.9254

Jan
132.53537515797265 88.726169220916006 138.2502
Feb
105.17052810091539 105.17052810091539 138.7119
Mar
137.03866527019076 137.03866527019076 137.7379
Apr
123.56964484228369 105.50406743972941 139.2963
May
126.0229385287963
103.11069236423621 137.1535
Jun
77.254890668213633 100.81598836372652 134.8159
Jul
145.80597832576299 103.76645718775171 138.2325
Aug
149.54008974325649 103.25713271488961 137.6481
Sep
152.60553353137317 99.895421815224836 134.5313
Oct
148.30334814630265 99.309622733376855 134.1417
Nov
142.14643471512505 98.986621164629028 133.5573
Dec
171.53057051483344 91.512895795846163 137.9702

Jan
130.52767774429043 92.521736644867403 139.1390
Feb
127.32667053646331 88.401921490894054 135.2430
Mar
111.71786367622894 86.996621257692226 134.0742
Apr
133.99316621706046 90.071217783125391 136.8014
May
124.20762178479485 96.754082054024494 140.6454
Jun
142.03284006487289 98.308841812163763 142.3986
Jul
77.900817952470462 92.827493597765695 137.1390
Aug
141.17858589980099 95.94955157493817
140.0610
Sep
138.51715975229826 94.549741053743261 138.8922
Oct
116.56699770093546 86.637222941093128 131.4897
Nov
124.73363168041635 88.700935554062028 133.4377
Dec
118.95374319451341 97.557114359993221 142.5924

Jan
178.91604035100232 102.84130716498237 190.7396
Feb
174.27544919369038 81.823656359076764 201.9011
Mar
167.49778112465637 624.58716757989339 209.0418
Apr
180.73055966823452 78.346794441383508 211.3756
May
178.59607239826624 149.84911060294661 120.8214
Jun
150.01831603433854 82.588451715561533 127.2951
Jul
159.1996389427087
76.726031910808885 115.3721
Aug
179.86767944980909 62.240674221261052 133.7455
Sep
161.24669191415765 126.63029538416593 133.2812
Oct
179.40337552053461 129.41432782862361 150.2498
Nov
193.92249592330225 82.126125673564459 148.4295
Dec
178.72950925173572 127.4339988122165
149.8744

Jan
216.59303980216498 218.81775211134129 291.5774
Feb
161.39898466283199 124.9921857154546
348.6106
Mar
160.93454437750245 201.65272812993311 194.7293
Apr
137.0388185787223
193.7934908127211
58.07029
May
132.42375784618937 298.44067297669585 108.6746
Jun
119.69345686112172 220.44857858769225 118.8563
Jul
127.72240612805888 221.49331076116877 160.7284
Aug
136.48475163563387 124.02629718057187 169.8608
Sep
127.0952859787066
266.5126666378697
210.6464
Oct
212.15321169470363 141.09302345430987 221.8913
Nov
249.61003838145487 149.69875187371971 179.0325
Dec
272.18117863076492 249.89952611010696 939.8954

Jan
292.9050767026597
172.86742925700005 123.4450
Feb
186.0061414867983
103.20744193550043 68.88808
Mar
104.75362262771306 248.37089817501717 1479.225
Apr
118.54013532560349 138.79491232659123 616.3037
May
150.17650856750691 228.04120835245902 203.2184
Jun
95.622082324972666 143.02297968395507 254.9915
Jul
105.41290774149014 114.75434362929866 145.7603
Aug
107.43719688514994 125.6826992316014
778.3004
Sep
109.39230905094153 91.764802756857051 869.8902
Oct
107.32802128807863 206.80116103294674 148.3297
Nov
100.20643100966362 125.00701579935077 651.4517
Dec
91.593666702838917 154.65747748419463 196.3613

Jan
96.648876613407026 141.86117946483665 145.4000
Feb
115.86934497438796 89.565633307456253 158.5240
Mar
97.665210944852333 248.59517290399103 152.6717
Apr
96.368832119497384 73.976094217208185 147.0659
May
88.944105546472372 120.16578821431666 138.3372
Jun
73.334494738842807 65.555228423261141 137.8813
Jul
72.419708912532528 74.791204805892733 230.4286
Aug
76.087400054328313 71.615463123019097 422.7299
Sep
80.698873126021994 47.465186311132513 379.6569
Oct
72.074069158030412 67.54309074659777
191.1546
Nov
69.926417422495646 61.513681235723972 177.7892
Dec
78.710330139569422 97.483964828749961 133.5485

Jan

Feb
102.82936294520022 104.99584889350064 139.9859
Mar
111.66646365507947 98.207295057710439 144.2890
Apr
113.22165342159359 110.36317584255421 141.2443
May
104.27059678901176 110.36780580804569 141.7389
Jun
107.54523054346987 97.502322694400263 141.0870
Jul
131.55268558707235 102.3955155662933
143.7622
Aug
114.22808538661825 102.14046397168993 144.7352
Sep
122.85533268861533 100.86735349263267 144.2024
Oct
112.44733241601179 103.34453871295364 144.2272
Nov
131.97537522224789 109.39626810533382 144.0034
Dec
140.90762402384044 110.08134344484979 177.2062

Jan
120.09602596968632 97.511748818864405 141.0870
Feb
135.81941414962412 102.36371387682262 143.7622
Mar
115.89260857157618 102.10917453018898 144.7352
Apr
121.03508218186452 100.82647373958582 144.2024
May
115.58978501194714 103.60354467972341 144.2272
Jun
133.01340200921317 107.29677002306799 144.0034
Jul
141.83848264833017 110.1754309629508
177.2062
Aug
114.81297105580039 105.05412741373036 137.4415
Sep
114.19820548441086 98.20130919621279
144.2890
Oct
115.74733177835637 110.26685130762473 141.2443
Nov
115.72819895111869 110.25266679385793 141.2443
Dec
104.27059678901176 110.36780580804569 141.7389

Jan
126.11273269731984 100.77853833963376 144.2024
Feb
116.52282998714935 103.31821554934405 144.2272
Mar
132.75493035125197 109.53521218225077 144.0034
Apr
144.34405938416469 110.18029185686696 177.2062
May
119.63301416746738 97.477778070839619 141.0870
Jun
139.00388601177696 102.33701689554579 143.7622
Jul
113.75846237587504 102.06776221031934 144.7352
Aug
115.48770928908205 100.72764016203142 144.2024
Sep
107.84732537574233 103.37142319091414 144.2272
Oct
123.4724478289788
107.36103079896691 144.0034
Nov
129.07843163753247 107.41667013480924 177.2062
Dec
124.89920022707476 107.41667013480924 144.0034

Jan
112.44733241601179 107.41667013480924 144.2272
Feb
107.54523054346987 103.34453871295364 141.0870
Mar
140.90762402384044 110.08134344484979 177.2062
Apr
147.42639922633836 121.0408241911592
173.0429
May
172.91742261197712 139.48580102998832 187.2044
Jun
176.5578257762478
141.0726535526274
201.6157
Jul
100.60688699858983 122.09296196123339 130.8587
Aug
108.80949805870461 94.513589771857283 150.8518
Sep
124.03103230738655 147.5489864085344
182.9338
Oct
119.59618726353855 183.44759679652913 153.8449
Nov
133.67290664791389 142.27924941557919 228.4614
Dec
124.03102176190897 210.06578275641652 184.7886

Jan
188.75010575538795 326.48783278383507 174.6571
Feb
179.74977007380278 221.25201720043228 179.9984
Mar
224.23525648952437 195.68745324879907 190.1138
Apr
278.47990991913457 202.54497350006412 214.2387
May
236.57473029764287 244.58407443099287 181.0099
Jun
209.74919051107838 210.33466110032447 194.3656
Jul
214.11411165124346 281.10945230574367 273.2656
Aug
271.8874356677909
256.84990780755476 391.3952
Sep
243.59051156199453 245.14053939489284 354.6555
Oct
293.64527214534814 311.10540547339127 363.7511
Nov
248.09717131625604 280.80761628970873 337.3176
Dec
223.60203916947958 302.84424057955312 257.2119

Jan
201.18507289078391 118.38313549772889 222.5562
Feb
249.66942707063697 215.02956100309333 182.5619
Mar
225.76692393954241 199.30239300326085 199.3992
Apr
238.59757468916928 163.92590036033343 174.0507
May
202.85980659815414 319.79477755238543 151.5081
Jun
219.41532732018862 233.12352636858247 155.9579
Jul
198.73318574840206 197.80687741864301 158.8339
Aug
215.74567694449738 179.65631449957783 177.2683
Sep
210.04793309267166 275.82230903518911 150.8072
Oct
169.89955909764657 242.54785265096541 156.4636
Nov
199.32176746321022 232.25416943220853 168.1905
Dec
163.65154777659725 213.48027938365416 187.4031

Jan
120.57942168241239 164.540211619649
170.4023
Feb
149.23449288545584 144.37576804184752 178.6701
Mar
135.94076410928346 152.62312233420363 198.8420
Apr
136.11030292734188 95.844934165825777 197.0832
May
155.30342824372414 150.45592523886467 172.5387
Jun
137.98534547919436 154.6589074210689
140.5690
Jul
144.17539764512034 157.44641918436338 157.4056
Aug
155.40855492336499 216.58600297571064 145.9021
Sep
136.28743075441955 182.32941921963965 134.5233
Oct
199.32176746321022 232.25416943220853 168.1905
Nov
149.23449288545584 144.37576804184752 178.6701
Dec
225.76692393954241 199.30239300326085 199.3992

Jan
169.9
242.55
156.46
Feb
163.65
213.48
187.4
Mar
215.75
179.66
177.27
Apr
126.50608804908559 166.94422161318241 139.5970
May
118.98434380574318 201.25601386324846 146.3430
Jun
137.45193960259928 269.91550760475184 154.9468
Jul
126.17198135822211 151.64674530067464 150.3440
Aug
128.76418065809037 183.07827509012523 150.5079
Sep
133.76728729338976 221.19634675270231 150.3978
Oct
155.87652636030379 193.75154807010537 148.6670
Nov
152.77644566440532 203.16350871668399 182.5070
Dec
191.06148615977978 245.27409473361433 198.0952

Jan
300.62860874391981 285.21430862148799 109.5454
Feb
301.93182480574467 256.95942203412676 113.8903
Mar
251.65244783187543 211.86831527320365 119.1565
Apr
222.61075618685794 261.662838739439
123.6513
May
279.94275593333936 272.33001645751904 118.8359
Jun
250.74216228345443 267.66840427699293 122.1726
Jul
225.05072080576639 256.00428752421755 155.3444
Aug
244.72713949795786 238.97595727581495 164.4746
Sep
243.02545029803076 255.22837726913463 171.5648
Oct
195.77866209425764 254.98017906455274 157.4320
Nov
229.30417411554112 247.23337901476552 165.1099
Dec
254.13950808119031 274.55857132947244 172.0465

Jan
196.42674270876364 315.06613600750813 150.7657
Feb
231.88548546627146 308.91170652504019 158.7548
Mar
255.60984744485972 327.00006158694578 168.7050
Apr
455.44492233285979 408.42361485487191 169.2852
May
463.19709436068797 429.29058393814847 166.4631
Jun
519.48094924780537 545.5158075578031
168.8632
Jul
432.63694086550089 335.10573386891679 174.9043
Aug
525.68358901575664 376.67289702195916 181.9690
Sep
529.64633875148286 407.23261277669275 176.8002
Oct
373.06063296088161 364.02891406132204 176.4149
Nov
422.93220537898617 307.92025832209259 181.3106
Dec
465.11352295578064 515.14993047021289 176.3103

Jan
509.83698381906584 530.99511715414758 350.0467
Feb
481.57043757849488 544.02248051175638 268.8047
Mar
520.05267806348729 560.22284138492046 395.2358
Apr
415.07636343282604 531.05768842063651 341.9450
May
419.686548536727
422.33826931670581 328.0523
Jun
425.36799504350978 518.99120654109242 347.6092
Jul
408.31593284124182 531.18512274606724 456.8786
Aug
408.12903204050451 437.3091011390369
580.9801
Sep
402.87209265950963 478.62693563216379 516.8128
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.1.4.1:
Import
Commodity
Price Index
(Base
Period:
January
2018)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Animal a
fats and o
other cle
products

Jan
123.92163624828227 105.90290748838261 -
Feb
116.77626580940078 108.50111529088088 -
Mar
125.18920947765582 111.73215313549264 -
Apr
102.41612036022667 105.91538684804588 -
May
103.55363941474266 84.232131745321738 -
Jun
104.95548196835514 103.50881949381419 -
Jul
100.74804880966077 105.94080264781681 -
Aug
100.70193282573572 87.217949441728564 -
Sep
99.404833342841371 95.458474942974675 -
Oct
100.50434531974111 96.367049571676205 -
Nov
98.394168727318885 97.989147896112101 -
Dec
99.163244026541562 95.904530032449657 -

Jan
100.00000000000001 100.00000000000006 99.99999
Feb
104.83274560853756 105.08334059078281 105.6546
Mar
101.8548460025566
109.96689635604554 104.0983
Apr
100.2444410944296
114.05667742950271 98.25886
May
107.52377467817108 113.50720444409212 100.5870
Jun
103.98022315217821 101.21546473120893 101.0427
Jul
101.22328547373687 105.66163264540342 101.5460
Aug
101.69143281315164 103.44968685792537 101.6688
Sep
103.86878158430068 101.75754978600128 105.3057
Oct
101.95
104.72
102.39
Nov

103.35
103.72
Dec

102.45
101.33

Jan
102.050701556063
104.11486731606335 101.2516
Feb
102.19256432211851 104.14332368250655 101.5737
Mar
100.08701849784009 104.3198159834467
100.9295
Apr
104.2669425279452
104.43769118338879 100.8847
May
104.72305854099849 105.62686279886573 101.8219
Jun
104.85778771478294 105.88656156635487 101.8595
Jul
102.03961022887785 105.33834153581154 102.4242
Aug
100.7390626054179
100.02958187801977 105.6910
Sep
105.25885580967257 107.97339601316298 103.2437
Oct
106.44996768736468 108.79055848878845 105.7739
Nov
103.53897994243674 109.81431262154396 103.9485
Dec
99.557652838365456 103.3752201925948
103.0515

Jan
100.96004606551517 103.07357472208315 100.1635
Feb
102.21245597861143 100.18738339065574 101.4096
Mar
105.78933388535773 100.34818758742674 101.7814
Apr
107.31652744787756 102.33223610314553 100.7865
May
106.7752789516671
102.12617703807776 101.4216
Jun
105.23713912726583 101.74467871131593 102.0567
Jul
101.26027375817736 101.40257106065026 100.7539
Aug
106.07538738039628 107.55586547563797 106.8451
Sep
105.33628545583059 104.86905461347153 101.2633
Oct
108.23531750352947 105.66582193594603 103.9488
Nov
108.26909260872473 105.26743827470894 102.7059
Dec
108.25220505612707 105.4666301053276
102.8427

Jan
107.43038378237428 105.90285540715186 102.1408
Feb
108.90563888946386 106.10324960294517 103.9511
Mar
108.91413363423123 106.00305250504847 103.3947
Apr
110.00998612307832 107.12439500403731 104.7201
May
109.81836863911751 107.58952040969143 104.4752
Jun
111.02442159706862 108.44137142107505 105.6542
Jul
109.88165946835497 107.35695770686429 104.5976
Aug
109.83368953705683 107.4732390582779
104.5364
Sep
110.4126327099215
107.95730523967649 105.0953
Oct
109.24727717352091 107.46010045828682 104.5417
Nov
109.64616961092352 107.79842489077396 104.7431
Dec
109.6577158807373
107.95321003204654 104.8618

Jan
109.1186073463147
107.92629403199149 104.6939
Feb
109.6261220706817
107.57305446456891 105.1206
Mar
110.3037512960687
108.08727811557698 105.0510
Apr
109.37236470849808 107.93946141412557 113.1836
May
109.8380580022835
108.42999537402744 112.9616
Jun
109.76741269174951 108.31654830596484 112.6223
Jul
109.76741269174951 107.86659799809041 110.8629
Aug
109.68282690435505 107.86220887071238 111.4126
Sep
109.80273441477155 108.19134666149813 112.4215
Oct
109.65927846751043 108.22866836470592 112.9225
Nov
109.91799696405769 107.93869499479324 113.4704
Dec
110.07090464917621 108.25863674480223 114.2726
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.1.5:
Commodity
Terms of
Trade
(Base
Period:
January
2007)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Prepared
beverage
vinegar,

Jan
59.455850290656024 478.95674392756831 124.0152
Feb
65.79169151519136
108.39861737913405 121.0109
Mar
102.95734018305795 167.22993099274311 91.39854
Apr
178.17066994365763 166.31863644110356 88.44076
May
97.756682364794869 200.33476824226963 110.0122
Jun
128.73567866842853 205.16967172908224 123.7151
Jul
87.518929473110362 128.39522893668067 96.27186
Aug
135.21438461873254 114.83879613255186 100.8168
Sep
130.87557014324423 175.93546959315913 92.46353
Oct
81.993950293509727 216.20703483580007 110.5321
Nov
51.068304194820243 215.14314490949843 115.1440
Dec
79.875013012003777 152.28915932248481 158.6782

Jan
75.556919726164779 126.52752205959179 128.2594
Feb
72.902850960735151 109.30261363351197 129.3804
Mar
75.250566597229877 76.024557563583215 109.3495
Apr
80.969977645135344 152.76156162921691 80.20671
May
72.877095719869601 143.29076187098681 79.37448
Jun
84.5170260536824
399.87785443446035 112.6362
Jul
75.2228105883474
126.82105868697342 93.19544
Aug
64.236316934970731 189.06718491980047 115.1894
Sep
66.917585234471204 103.27830088254252 110.2570
Oct
74.477117913300461 143.86172541463424 107.3299
Nov
58.740440169027316 121.20680233149224 96.31494
Dec
58.514939368649365 122.95796617877015 117.5170

Jan
78.941343608827097 173.55637369101683 88.53581
Feb
78.746897345461846 182.7000238532415
82.35770
Mar
68.940851862184147 132.73422436246014 126.4822
Apr
75.009425324153739 179.74628690272218 78.70855
May
80.837869358150783 167.16343329592473 70.82440
Jun
64.890438765204124 150.81972278344639 73.00184
Jul
84.399529422429808 216.47247172666329 109.5944
Aug
78.300160293905591 138.23308657596712 106.3278
Sep
73.701524940331922 206.31364534589491 112.1933
Oct
87.579899160995751 119.04732899826919 108.5237
Nov
80.524733065972896 126.94492352520841 120.2625
Dec
70.067021935624112 122.76270482867169 86.69283

Jan
61.764958660257939 138.99098215541741 86.59782
Feb
59.2317447471126
196.60251620419857 54.67108
Mar
39.60980373625663
65.585112485792834 71.59102
Apr
57.276866216875277 133.48539070872704 77.63840
May
58.954777444914598 109.49995895006639 64.49207
Jun
68.706147088539254 201.03331359659785 46.55531
Jul
62.111568917147089 261.92068015363918 83.99449
Aug
54.011899914359809 157.69300325265999 77.88170
Sep
67.152999949497584 110.60668881937556 103.9293
Oct
53.591388034368173 115.77651497314829 68.07536
Nov
47.777957689957518 181.72802758295884 47.11240
Dec
54.476832692339727 159.05056622549628 93.39577

Jan
16.271868947562986 60.886495581075415 84.00532
Feb
68.597819953868068 114.5692946507457
137.8622
Mar
68.944657851676666 71.727153343232104 137.4792
Apr
48.382535604386199 51.295477799038736 114.5296
May
77.092857582290122 34.559397953676665 106.1658
Jun
50.066640720389699 83.049791241422909 97.11635
Jul
61.451850938550002 50.918437439856476 90.44218
Aug
47.381065684825394 321.93022760650081 107.9535
Sep
83.839677301929243 48.429372266391283 100.3972
Oct
45.323346378698012 138.50378516626594 109.6808
Nov
40.518487479489821 68.25606066679596
103.4199
Dec
39.055621227700563 51.038709409467586 103.0015

Jan
33.59926451761072
58.127192018083598 99.47641
Feb
42.561288150147085 113.22120056088691 92.86542
Mar
84.064907201929458 40.819481193203053 110.3526
Apr
81.702460316667242 111.00035681357339 88.09801
May
63.387842807598894 84.838423946346865 108.6125
Jun
103.30238673131265 70.044371450887837 100.0621
Jul
92.240195657696191 175.92894842317682 96.28090
Aug
90.37835292308138
159.99634364051283 115.0031
Sep
83.979608790354135 164.93568534979212 76.67168
Oct
84.838331584816757 70.832652482898823 75.12320
Nov
100.19995126018964 129.38269454817552 79.89914
Dec
98.318979922630646 94.507605116716448 73.89623

Jan
95.777917782544534 113.66365532563154 73.44177
Feb
57.807940859343489 115.53434636560344 104.2785
Mar
98.982120390508513 81.388812441987852 91.21552
Apr
103.22574768908007 176.18603953663541 89.07934
May
111.84265318471228 88.928881942008701 67.58844
Jun
149.25306282130256 206.38099355835223 112.1582
Jul
120.96545047111998 131.31014182097218 90.13700
Aug
134.21734797163515 148.8072392913441
108.2879
Sep
111.78421187115306 305.74121390246091 47.76900
Oct
136.78416942270374 152.32619637546392 101.1124
Nov
140.0431399467499
160.83313491267435 105.6084
Dec
138.94594350595608 145.11329405076341 147.2979

Jan

Feb
89.9897402501188
141.78139667958274 81.58906
Mar
99.162540524352295 135.28515211647664 112.9589
Apr
90.321156096739813 93.613593873839733 108.5166
May
80.077839451005389 108.70897989789981 93.84924
Jun
96.128355384041726 165.23609525014123 88.18924
Jul
76.554059954930409 158.42892813381278 80.35313
Aug
57.650698431711945 196.9729682062472
100.8843
Sep
78.267014617283976 193.74036103965531 107.1080
Oct
98.461901911403515 138.57746905771194 148.3137
Nov
76.220516329947756 103.08440360367439 127.6420
Dec
54.714103497214325 105.0040603712137
140.0600

Jan
86.428382687084351 107.5405379536442
104.8877
Feb
74.149135767662386 158.47814779754779 81.74341
Mar
79.846228120826794 145.78962341212252 74.92634
Apr
54.408430880897875 403.26401354271911 110.4177
May
95.796788844822515 128.23874792992777 118.8115
Jun
72.289859323236655 182.13108818257803 124.9671
Jul
72.098279968050122 93.773116489340069 116.6526
Aug
96.43316528376684
136.32234133340765 146.7601
Sep
73.116421345787472 122.17730782987219 98.00890
Oct
86.906808889043489 102.27052754635262 120.9378
Nov
89.331262693442596 146.1271055689281
92.75655
Dec
96.584200050595044 146.98499855194541 82.12203

Jan
61.132878175676986 114.6969208252691
134.1100
Feb
86.428489427998855 157.01405304594405 89.34914
Mar
75.860777095197889 148.10225363771823 90.21598
Apr
64.107852453392525 135.10998973407737 84.37061
May
55.046083632377155 206.47577592970592 105.2648
Jun
79.660580327011658 129.82583676824305 108.7186
Jul
84.525756752759378 191.46180007855048 109.5155
Aug
88.548908755518113 102.56860485694585 109.6686
Sep
93.272885602232179 109.09252002150245 128.7868
Oct
67.624512641850501 111.75350584541519 103.0806
Nov
85.775586781494241 133.32404176935043 150.9556
Dec
82.771916255235894 149.9851285617265
101.0581

Jan
59.149310607738713 382.30830749791545 116.5343
Feb
96.514789537882706 101.47092488271845 104.7005
Mar
74.835617571609063 149.28161873016822 99.87322
Apr
70.019104708027612 137.37490786611329 70.15602
May
57.275811617641338 144.30386217542724 99.01242
Jun
59.730932395166455 116.49858452135726 68.73132
Jul
112.84620679633723 245.54405065824142 119.6005
Aug
97.92909814341003
282.99415878167315 44.48184
Sep
88.158695117627801 259.03584872224474 109.5557
Oct
101.55047102273826 205.62787899442731 83.45543
Nov
105.89958326450424 243.17845976229049 65.82961
Dec
108.637201779441
181.81706170399474 111.0671

Jan
94.076973165596542 53.489894106587855 54.52939
Feb
98.064974146421676 87.154294881244653 77.61971
Mar
93.349036977126204 98.819897274437082 86.17675
Apr
26.782873032564382 74.221505450089751 56.40992
May
91.479274000549765 76.900730151774326 59.87150
Jun
214.59132083958127 119.16636297351641 221.1222
Jul
56.293152112985126 81.356705060068137 44.51859
Aug
48.375671788496696 77.020636678342314 57.00579
Sep
45.35734738627783
43.134875839494654 74.73180
Oct
39.818236126093126 48.752922739781773 33.86807
Nov
53.232920415012039 40.181654477346129 45.42663
Dec
48.083081932888405 86.474105024458979 57.24643

Jan
62.80402115491448
106.73168539388959 80.08749
Feb
43.298192240379187 59.367520158746821 93.47205
Mar
41.533236017998568 58.813646187973355 70.81742
Apr
45.307837718735975 79.476217651221333 107.5091
May
54.385930396879779 36.058984226862066 99.96039
Jun
48.484164327722453 53.370464607424381 102.6726
Jul
47.691659527427369 77.847523175689886 104.3707
Aug
34.840101156908901 64.693107742499663 78.02509
Sep
46.126164830076576 80.772040697957763 75.87859
Oct
62.70523392075259
55.682440844664583 91.62629
Nov
47.428242419528395 54.931343367680732 96.14107
Dec
49.007023451628633 53.559949047873836 92.03396

Jan
100.08522012080219 146.78211272327829 89.34251
Feb
79.256942288396047 124.58539883562429 87.70171
Mar
83.602556056691924 139.49354377955544 92.49456
Apr
85.462160912444403 235.53299431174136 115.0013
May
81.039880111223567 146.02322336739729 77.90610
Jun
78.004974528429486 113.11935112117962 87.13210
Jul
74.32783126011185
140.3519073478484
85.05319
Aug
62.318091904357189 117.49569660185981 107.4304
Sep
96.13040250321842
160.50994109464582 122.1663
Oct
47.428242419528395 54.931343367680732 96.14107
Nov
79.256942288396047 124.58539883562429 87.70171
Dec
41.533236017998568 58.813646187973355 70.81742

Jan
62.71
55.68
91.63
Feb
49.01
53.56
92.03
Mar
34.840000000000003 64.69
78.03
Apr
103.70110687004575 67.139482906967601 127.9225
May
52.972768642957583 41.002489781947617 76.78079
Jun
110.29934995220898 106.02405805390079 107.7594
Jul
65.48181391633581
133.57049177262999 86.73175
Aug
69.267659810214326 147.90473110403423 86.46581
Sep
110.49541950090054 162.8096359302362
98.49034
Oct
131.30049026642357 160.25974014103548 146.2665
Nov
128.35987254178193 151.98417443383016 132.9935
Dec
85.105702244275179 124.94381884677104 129.1314

Jan
134.57246995743773 137.31222479763684 132.9641
Feb
120.08472623906161 153.84925565387081 138.7491
Mar
139.15663544101582 163.76648817886738 141.3873
Apr
217.96410010476598 193.48549670341129 116.5660
May
127.06989509352387 211.10395880548657 115.3998
Jun
172.467504873102
214.73091888329145 111.4456
Jul
228.73693686020835 224.15101593270089 105.0764
Aug
219.37335801027905 253.22559979430409 111.9661
Sep
237.80442006494019 257.12719739173497 115.3828
Oct
330.62777560589376 316.86199331151954 100.9156
Nov
289.03959102421311 343.76534940917452 102.8762
Dec
227.41766647304985 295.79914381954904 104.3177

Jan
329.53707746913443 466.60018029869076 104.5005
Feb
285.82204950529911 461.803769496413
105.6209
Mar
226.10949642267144 405.19201682313894 110.5839
Apr
154.66259544056044 382.04394795087183 85.21510
May
184.07875102085828 417.13313113948993 100.8186
Jun
198.52583490727315 467.10817245456201 101.1480
Jul
157.89628829459386 344.45144381023147 123.6321
Aug
226.42816703558469 455.35637833519127 113.2403
Sep
223.98246449235089 420.54651486727562 121.7956
Oct
255.78104991236094 287.8887495971826
108.3416
Nov
244.95341737704047 338.80084965925425 106.4979
Dec
207.48093938567317 200.92604459729074 112.0658

Jan
144.22335626910433 204.06067705954402 105.3842
Feb
103.90199716344301 184.43501524259926 121.9644
Mar
114.49499249554668 177.28540458202679 112.7970
Apr
123.73909600432897 186.8407729146644
107.5534
May
126.25305091179591 240.90647817768652 116.4079
Jun
124.26745571740423 194.35452759058529 107.5356
Jul
125.08327314101936 189.45073317383455 106.4958
Aug
115.21575911443153 223.54493491759695 110.1547
Sep
136.8400750640858
202.79299231704334 109.4937
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.1.5.1:
Commodity
Terms of
Trade
(Base
Period:
January
2018)
Year
Month Live animals, animal
products
Vegetable products
Animal a
fats and o
other cle

Jan
125.9999850308628
120.28589519256015
Feb
90.987101278996334 108.71732483194722
Mar
100.99912972457959 104.50290522412497
Apr
106.4920825930481
110.13542615048931
May
108.65563721956484 142.00507321081972
Jun
106.94679842677037 114.56449460441146
Jul
107.64890551549058 111.67389701471993
Aug
99.156746184775173 131.77111337565327
Sep
117.76701985323794 119.53864395204236
Oct
97.112751950852953 118.86381233041605
Nov
100.60842490238653 116.42192027270757
Dec
97.26217531915475
102.1107591257433

Jan
99.999999999999972 99.999999999999929 99.99999
Feb
105.66778985353189 101.85806319907766 100.1611
Mar
105.16922572425078 94.543122357103442 108.1094
Apr
109.20297737691118 105.78750994499711 102.3705
May
103.27906351142913 97.834800957019084 96.49490
Jun
107.01606608776417 109.80935907867557 104.3725
Jul
102.69537448473025 111.05134767523184 103.1499
Aug
101.28164157440243 113.40274829134529 96.10312
Sep
101.57857218542132 109.89991114534241 99.55115
Oct
104.46297204512017 104.44996180290298 100.036
Nov
100.57714285714286 102.3512336719884
98.64799
Dec
101.9047619047619
103.68960468521229 101.5070

Jan
108.47
103.89
102.8689
Feb
100.61
103.68
107.4372
Mar
106.54
104.56
114.1196
Apr
102.27
96.04
114.1703
May
94.91
96.85
107.1754
Jun
95.52
96.89
107.1358
Jul
103.29
119.93
106.5451
Aug
105.86
109.03
108.9784
Sep
94.28
95.13
105.6995
Oct
98.64
96.69
102.2542
Nov
104.03
95.98
105.8914
Dec
104.7
103.02
104.8115

Jan
101.42205049977665 101.54682342674273 108.5694
Feb
99.636496184257808 106.028718458434
107.4287
Mar
99.727311777951144 108.6210736365595
106.6664
Apr
95.156199871136039 103.04443038664976 107.9955
May
95.508642616777664 103.63409000497248 107.3676
Jun
98.577593485210755 105.57643686316776 106.5391
Jul
100.83137210906416 104.07401216776569 108.0012
Aug
97.863978304501245 99.690959474113043 101.7415
Sep
97.64909493966303
101.67724954591586 107.4546
Oct
95.795194896636758 101.49753991210247 105.4186
Nov
95.384637371355424 101.58705467427296 106.3198
Dec
95.589884110113559 101.54221276119235 106.3654

Jan
97.491179762997319 102.36599890730251 108.4033
Feb
97.043764044722508 103.09350882763684 107.4796
Mar
98.347612401201161 104.41923601664189 108.6734
Apr
93.190905806816247 101.80997401050043 103.7294
May
92.737387504527675 101.4130139694884
105.4140
Jun
89.938259429222356 100.79731064087221 102.9413
Jul
92.544559696944646 101.73020561551492 105.5214
Aug
91.403635685139832 101.65059349807785 104.4919
Sep
91.841972994480699 101.11376263137468 103.8799
Oct
91.729402784493658 101.48350438888633 104.5993
Nov
91.459958693475869 101.54284882496223 104.4991
Dec
92.097391511578422 101.43579873610615 104.3974

Jan
93.430682362852068 100.73061916228174 104.9612
Feb
93.672101168984412 101.02965384739831 104.2407
Mar
91.838994304352312 100.62526489746337 103.6309
Apr
93.294615430104415 100.85378615361311 96.87489
May
92.859866404286706 100.26920767303172 96.68933
Jun
92.623292252916386 100.4574771435165
97.01083
Jul
92.939241237542518 100.85741780567605 98.68301
Aug
92.905517070631987 100.8678900008269
98.21178
Sep
92.667557520102534 100.55289215371998 97.33860
Oct
92.697663063767649 100.51279301490759 96.73743
Nov
92.792333138435097 100.72559914374249 96.25581
Dec
92.453376511348324 100.44060970276469 95.47611
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
and
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Return to
Menu
Table
D.2.1.1A:
Balance of
Payments -
Analytical
Statement (₦'
Million)
1 9 8 1
Category
Oil
Non-Oil
Total*
(A) CURRENT
ACCOUNT
10067.200000000001 -14065.600000000002 -3998.4
Merchandise
10498.7
-11202.2
-703.5
Exports
(F.O.B.)
10680.5
342.8
11023.3
Imports
(F.O.B.)
-181.8
-11545
-11726.8
Services and
Income
-424.7
-2523.6999999999998 -2948.4
Investment
Income(Credit)
-
431.2
431.2
Interest on
Reserves
-
-
-
Others
-
-
-
Investment
Income(Debit)
-220.9
-611.5
-832.4
Interest on
Loans
-
-
-
Others
-
-
-
Non-factor
services (Net)
-203.8
-2343.4
-2547.19999
Other Services -
-
-
Unrequited
Transfers (Net)
-6.8
-339.7
-346.5
(B) CAPITAL

780.5
929.5
Direct
Investment
141.9
192.8
334.7
Portfolio
Investment
-
-
-
Other Capital
Long-term
-
498.4
498.4
Official(of
which)
-
-480
-480
Amortisation

-
-
Disbursement
-
-
-
Other Official
-
-18.399999999999999 -18.3999999
Private (Net)
-
-
-
Other Capital
Shortterm(Net)
7.1
89.3
96.4
Total (A & B)
10216.200000000001 -13285.100000000002 -3068.9
(C) NET
ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS

48.1
TOTAL ( A and
B and C )
10216.200000000001 -13285.100000000002 -3020.8
(D)
EXCEPTIONAL
FINANCING

3020.8
(i) Promissory
Notes(arrears)
-
-
-
(ii) Deferred/
Resch. Debt
Service
-
-
-
(iii) Change in
Reserves**
-
-
3020.8
(iv) Others
-
-
-
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes: Time
Reference
Period refers
to the Balance
of Payments
year: January -
December
*Total indicate
the net
positions as in
1970-1993
**Minus (-)
sign indicates
increase in
reserves while
plus (+) sign
indicates
decrease in
reserves
External
reserves
reported were
converted into
raira using the
central
exchange rate
as against
the table on
Nigeria's
external
reserves
position which
used the endperiod
exchange rate
The data in
this edition of
the Statistical
Bulletin
features the
latest revisions
to the BOP
tables for the
various years
Return to
Menu
Table
D.2.1.1B:
Balance of
Payments -
Analytical
Statement (₦'
Million)
Category

(A)
CURRENT
ACCOUNT
-52304.299999999967 -186084.79999999996
376024.00
Goods
61335.900000000023
247177.70000000007
678557.20
Export
(F.O.B)
206059.2
825669.60000000009
1128246.6
Oil
200710.2
805566.8
1108187.1
Non-oil

20102.8
20059.5
Imports
-144723.29999999999 -578491.9
-449689.4
Oil
-42349.599999999999 -135370.9
-139487.20
Non-oil
-102373.7
-443121
-310202.2
Services (net) -58225.2
-282275.90000000002
-285959
Services
(credit)
-36030.5
-119815.8
-188134.2
Services
(debit)
-22194.7
-162460.1
-97824.8
Income (net)
-66367.399999999994 -202535.1
-211092.2
Investment
income
(credit)

7088.8
8025.2
Interest on
reserves and
investments

7088.8
8025.2
Others

Investment
income
(debit)
-67435.399999999994 -209623.9
-219117.40
Interest due
on loans
-36352.800000000003 -106270.9
-107498.3
Others
-31082.6
-103353
-111619.1
Current
Transfers
(net)
10952.4
51548.5
194518
General
Government

-4875.2
Other sectors 0

199393.2
(B) CAPITAL
AND
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
11252.800000000003
-3254.0000000000073
-423462.7
Capital
Account (net)
30698.799999999999
34627.4

Capital
Transfers
(net)
30698.799999999999
34627.4

Acquisation/
Disposal of
non-financial
assets

Financial
Account (net)
-19445.999999999996 -37881.400000000009
-423462.7
Direct
Investment
22229.200000000001
75940.600000000006
111290.9
Portfolio
Investment
-203.5
-5785
-12055.2
Other
Investment
-41471.699999999997 -108037.00000000001
-522698.39
Official (of
which)
-41471.699999999997 -108037.00000000001
-212258.7
Amortisation
(due)
-51355.7
-188206.7
-260668.2
Disbursement 9884
80169.7
48409.5
Private (Net)

-310439.7
(C) NET
ERROR AND
OMISSIONS
-1571.8
-5877.5
-5713.3
OVERALL
BALANCE
=Total (A &
B & C)
-42623.299999999967 -195216.29999999996
-53151.999
(D)
FINANCING
42623.299999999996
195216.30000000002
53152
a.
Exceptional
Financing
49818.2
179891.20000000001
237102.5
Promissory
notes
(arrears)

Deferred debt
service
49818.2
179891.20000000001
237102.5
Others

b. Change in
Reserves*
-7194.9
15325.1
-183950.5
Memorandum
Items

Current
Account
Balance as %
of G.D.P
-2.9570642086154382 -6.0022802908959356
9.2025942
Capital &
Financial
Account
Balance as %
of G.D.P
0.63618578447102503 -0.10495978213467957 -10.363581
Overall
Balance as %
of G.D.P
-2.4097413574615931 -6.2968224699256909
-1.3008113
External
Reserves -
Stock (US$'
Million)
1658.8

4074.7
Number of
Months of
Import
Equivalent

2.1
7.6
External Debt
Stock ( US$'
Million)
29428.86
32584.800000000003
28060
Debt Service
Due as % of
Exports of
Goods and
Non Factor
Services

33.9
31.3
Average
Exchange
Rate (N/$)
21.886099999999999
70.363200000000006
69.844800
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes:
*Minus (-)
sign indicates
increase in
reserves
while plus
(+) sign
indicates
decrease in
reserves
External
reserves
reported
were
converted
into raira
using the
central
exchange rate
as against
the table on
Nigeria's
external
reserves
position
which used
the endperiod
exchange rate
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.2A:
Balance of
Payments
Compilation (₦'
Million)
Category

CURRENT
ACCOUNT
4810028.4499999993 4698047.0769410599 347837
Goods
3832995.79
4495928.0454719998 474988
Credit
7246534.7999999998 7324680.6275760001 830975
Debit
-3413539.01
-2828752.5821039998 -35598
Exports fob
7246534.7999999998 7324680.6275760001 830975
Crude oil & gas
7140578.9199999999 7191085.6408320004 811050
Crude oil
6743640.5599999996 6538465.4853960006 725660
Gas
396938.36
652620.15543599997 853896
Non-oil
105955.88
133594.98674399999 199257
Electricity

Other Non-oil

Imports fob
-3413539.01
-2828752.5821039998 -35598
Crude oil & gas
-724816.82
-646721.53358399996 -69908
Non-oil
-1821416.19
-1835800.052256
-22998
Trading Partner
Adjustment
-867306
-346230.99626400002 -56095
Services(net)
-634172.20999999985 -1495583.6488809409 -21268
Credit
235320.62000000002 295722.93094200001 181558
Debit
-869492.82999999984 -1791306.5798229408 -23083
Transportation(net) -192166.11
-189306.74332800007 -52253
Credit
175580.84000000003 235020.42512999999 104384
Debit
-367746.95
-424327.16845800006 -62691
Of which:
Passenger
-23122.909999999996 -29864.163941999996 -11962
Credit
11115.97
3236.2088759999997 15603.
Debit
-34238.879999999997 -33100.372817999996 -13522
Of which: Freight
-319583.87
-340060.77768600004 -43401
Credit
9485.17
47900.481732
47231.
Debit
-329069.03999999998 -387961.259418
-48124
Of which: Other
150540.67000000001 180618.19829999999 31101.
Credit
154979.70000000001 183883.73452199998 41548.
Debit
-4439.03
-3265.5362219999997 -10447
Travel
-24302.959999999999 -398154.42480599997 -67642
Credit
7152.65
23696.495567999998 26840.
Debit
-31455.61
-421850.92037399998 -70326
Business travel
-11624.53
-31039.807986
-69689
Credit

Debit
-11624.53
-31039.807986
-69689
Personal travel
-274.64999999999998 -367114.61682
-60673
Credit

23696.495567999998 26840.
Debit
-274.64999999999998 -390811.11238800001 -63357
Education related
expenditure
-11084.43
-136829.920518
-31763
Credit

Debit
-11084.43
-136829.920518
-31763
Health related
expenditure

-127928.433456
-13433
Credit

Debit

-127928.433456
-13433
Other Personal
Travels
-1319.3500000000004 -102356.262846
-15477
Credit
7152.65
23696.495567999998 26840.
Debit
-8472
-126052.75841400001 -18161
Insurance services
-466.51
-35251.469891999994 -25811
Credit
74.900000000000006 86.706935999999999 571.40
Debit
-541.41
-35338.176827999996 -26382
Communication
services
-18221.18
-20800.514508047992 -23127
Credit
2653.96
3029.6423520000003 3368.5
Debit
-20875.14
-23830.156860047991 -26495
Construction
services
-5973.97
-6819.6239462736003 -7582.4
Credit

Debit
-5973.97
-6819.6239462736003 -7582.4
Financial services
-1927.1299999999999 -2403.56727
581.38
Credit
1436.97
1549.24893
1684.2
Debit
-3364.1
-3952.8161999999998 -1102.8
Computer &
information
services
-19778.79
-22578.611604436803 -25104
Credit

Debit
-19778.79
-22578.611604436803 -25104
Royalties and
license fees
-8860.98
-10842.192306000001 -21725
Credit

Debit
-8860.98
-10842.192306000001 -21725
Other business
services
-378181.55
-607804.14544200001 -51714
Credit
1185.98
1211.3469
1247.6
Debit
-379367.52999999997 -609015.49234200001 -51839
Operational leasing
services
-3778.04
-124633.569888
-10287
Credit

Debit
-3778.04
-124633.569888
-10287
Misc. business,
professional, and
technical services
-374403.51
-483170.57555399998 -41427
Credit
1185.98
1211.3469
1247.6
Debit
-375589.49
-484381.92245399999 -41551
Personal, cultural
& recreational
services
-38.57
-44.030802182399995 -48.955
Credit

Debit
-38.57
-44.030802182399995 -48.955
Government
Services n.i.e
15745.54
-201578.324976
-30788
Credit
47235.32
31129.065125999998 43461.
Debit
-31489.78
-232707.390102
-35134
Income(net)
-296211.28000000003 -591999.25615200005 -14782
Credit
116901.01999999999 241240.37268600002 322595
Debit
-413112.3
-833239.628838
-18007
Compensation of
employees
13317.09
16152.992135999999 23932.
Credit
20364.61
24701.275944000001 27425.
Debit
-7047.52
-8548.2838080000001 -3493.2
Investment income -309528.37
-608152.248288
-15021
Credit
96536.409999999989 216539.09674199999 295169
Debit
-406064.77999999997 -824691.34503000008 -17973
Direct investment
-341717.25
-740208.18691799999 -16401
Credit
59.13
1882.0505520000002 2740.9
Debit
-341776.38
-742090.23747000005 -16428
Income on equity
-335862.93
-733563.63039599999 -16309
Credit

1768.5664740000002 2616.2
Debit
-335862.93
-735332.19686999999 -16335
Dividends and
distributed branch
profits
-104348.73999999999 -498418.24526999996 -13682
Credit
657.05
1020.0815999999999 1746.6
Debit
-105005.79
-499438.32686999999 -13700
Reinvested
earnings and
undistributed
branch profit
-230742.82
-235145.38512600001 -26262
Credit
114.33
748.48487399999999 869.57
Debit
-230857.15
-235893.87
-26349
Income on Direct
Investment Loans
(interest)
-5854.32
-6644.5565219999999 -9232.2
Credit
59.13
113.484078
124.76
Debit
-5913.45
-6758.0406000000003 -9357
Portfolio
investment
-33903.78
-54956.896199999996 -66881
Credit
6176.27
6885.5508
6657.1
Debit
-40080.050000000003 -61842.447
-73538
Other investment
66092.66
187012.83483000001 204882
Income on debt
(interest)
66092.66
187012.83483000001 204882
Credit
90301.01
207771.49539
285771
Debit
-24208.35
-20758.66056
-80889
Current
transfers(net)
1907416.15
2289701.9365019999 233350
Credit
1917271.9
2312484.1839359994 235239
Debit
-9855.75
-22782.247434000001 -18883
General
government
7796.56
125492.98863599999 97818.
Credit
15769.2
131623.67905199999 108251
Debit
-7972.64
-6130.6904159999995 -10433
Other sectors
1899619.5899999999 2164208.9478659998 223569
Credit
1901502.7
2180860.5048839999 224414
Debit
-1883.11
-16651.557018
-8449.9
Workers'
remittances
1899619.5899999999 2149129.591614
223563
Credit
1901502.7
2153647.2779999999 223893
Debit
-1883.11
-4517.6863860000003 -3301.1
Other Transfers

15079.356251999998 56.141
Credit

27213.226883999996 5204.9
Debit

-12133.870632
-5148.8
CAPITAL AND
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
-2496880.15
-2491546.5777278636 -16665
Capital
account(net)
962972.48
1357983.63

Credit
962972.48
1357983.63

Debit

Capital transfers
962972.48
1357983.63

Credit
962972.48
1357983.63

General
Government
962972.48
1357983.63

Debt Forgiveness
962972.48
1357983.63

Other Sector

Debit

Acquisition/
disposal of
nonproduced,
nonfin assets

Credit

Debit

Financial
account(net)
-3459852.63
-3849530.2077278635 -16665
Assets
-1843867.07
-2820760.3957802402 -31327
Direct investment
(Abroad)
-1921.21
-41119.489296
-10916
Equity capital
-1921.21
-40371.004421999998 -10829
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-1921.21
-40371.004421999998 -10829
Liabilities to direct
investors

Reinvested
earnings

-748.48487399999999 -869.57
Other capital

Claims on direct
investment
enterprises

Liabilities to direct
investors

Portfolio
investment
-180090.31999999998 -194585.81862024
-23194
Equity securities
-162803.32999999999 -175524.31882223999 -21467
Debt securities
-17286.990000000002 -19061.499798000001 -17269
Long-term

Short-term
-17286.990000000002 -19061.499798000001 -17269
Other investment
-173763.44
-797497.24467599997 -16644
Trade credits
-180616.47
-598891.18246200006 -90114
Loans -DMBs
-14583.88
-16080.311322
-14568
Currency and
deposits
21436.91
-182525.75089200001 -74873
Monetary
authorities

General
government

15275.721959999999 -15892
Banks
8821.5499999999993 -180970.126452
-36367
Other sectors
12615.36
-16831.346399999999 -22613
Other Assets

Reserve assets*
-1488092.1
-1787557.8431880001 -11272
Monetary Gold

SDRs

Reserve Positions
in the Fund

Foreign exchange
-1488092.1
-1787557.8431880001 -11272
Other Claims

Liabilities
-1615985.56
-1028769.8119476229 146623
Direct Invesment in
reporting economy
654193.15
624520.73266199988 759380
Equity capital
423336
388626.862662
491142
Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors
423336
388626.862662
491142
Reinvested
earnings
230857.15
235893.87
263493
Other capital

4744.6
Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors

4744.6
Portfolio
Investment
116035.03
360291.54601799999 332547
Equity securities
98557.5
227605.70699999999 182085
Debt securities
17477.53
132685.83901800003 150461
Long-term
17477.53
129002.06933999999 132007
Short-term

3683.7696780000001 18454.
Other investment
liabilities
-2386213.7400000002 -2013582.0906276228 374307
Trade credits

Short-term

Long-term

Loans
-2391004.9500000002 -2026999.7926943623 268261
General
government
-1999928.79
-2094992.5859999999 -64001
Long-term
-1999928.79
-2094992.5859999999 -64001
Drawings
34692.239999999998 63882.610199999996 53023
Repayments
-2034621.03
-2158875.1962000001 -11702
short-term

Monetary
authorities

Banks
11432.67
12653.366505637578 172698
Other sectors
-402508.83
55339.426800000001 159564
Long-term
-402508.83
55339.426800000001 159564
Short-term

Currency &
Deposits
4791.21
13417.702066739665 106046
Monetary
Authority

Banks
4791.21
13417.702066739665 106046
Other Liabilities -
monetary authority
SDR allocation

NET ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS
-2313148.2999999998 -2206500.4992131963 -18118
Memorandum
Items:

Current Account
Balance as % of
GDP
32.842622896018376 25.306455505049996 16.838
Capital and
Financial Account
Balance as % of
GDP
-16.763772921365604 -13.420940994291531 -8.0674
Overall Balance as
% of GDP
9.9908831877538695 9.6288420018971621 5.4567
External Reserves -
Stock (US$'
Million)
28279.06
42298
51333.
Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
13.063807131514364 22.879737763088855 21.588
External Debt
Stock (US$'
Million)
20476.199999999997 3544.4900000000002 3628.6
Debt Service Due
as % of Exports of
Goods and Non
Factor Services
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Note: *Negative
sign indicates
accretion to
reserves while
positive sign
indicates depletion
of reserves.
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.2B:
Balance of
Payments
Compilation (₦'
Million)

CURRENT
ACCOUNT
2225550.65333826
-4193429.7561495956
-5
Goods
6254304.8669230072
878664.22014597827
-5
Credit
18707620.255368058
19910445.862884313

Debit
-12453315.388445051
-19031781.642738335
-1
Exports fob
18707620.255368058
19910445.862884313

Crude oil & gas
17281938.269586198
16703316.548296133

Crude oil
15160117.595960857
14689874.753223306

Gas
2121820.6736253416
2013441.7950728263

Non-oil and
Electricity
1425681.9857818615
3207129.3145881789

Electricity
40417.670835570083
43602.238571355207

Other Non-oil
1385264.3149462915
3163527.0760168242

Imports fob
-12453315.388445051
-19031781.642738335
-1
Crude oil & gas
-3534395.681416682
-3378301.8546837871
-2
Non-oil
-8918919.7070283704
-15653479.788054546
-1
Trading Partner
Adjustment

Services(net)
-7965086.4654870937
-10345056.054211643
-5
Credit
1472192.2500538414
1516527.8513410424

Debit
-9437278.7155409344
-11861583.905552685
-7
Transportation(net) -1533936.7284415672
-1513324.0438294155
-1
Credit
406711.36043812142
603116.4876501431

Debit
-1940648.0888796886
-2116440.5314795584
-1
Of which:
Passenger
-1108249.747582237
-880609.35078832577
-3
Credit
4731.6968895110886
6824.1604701184797

Debit
-1112981.4444717481
-887433.51125844428
-3
Of which: Freight
-718168.33302229515
-909047.67612017854
-1
Credit
59679.123191804203
170842.10314359187

Debit
-777847.45621409931
-1079889.7792637704
-1
Of which: Other
292481.35216296517
276332.98307908885

Credit
342300.54035680607
425450.22403643274

Debit
-49819.188193840913
-149117.24095734392
-1
Travel
-2324345.7102746195
-3695383.7914690841
-1
Credit
599649.76497520169
444031.63143030013

Debit
-2923995.4752498213
-4139415.4228993845
-1
Business travel
-355564.36395348021
-482996.53155924979
-2
Credit

Debit
-355564.36395348021
-482996.53155924979
-2
Personal travel
-1968781.3463211393
-3212387.2599098342
-1
Credit
599649.76497520169
444031.63143030013

Debit
-2568431.1112963408
-3656418.8913401347
-1
Education related
expenditure
-1309367.494500173
-1843574.0373118899
-9
Credit

Debit
-1309367.494500173
-1843574.0373118899
-9
Health related
expenditure
-508069.78080052155
-783060.46523827862
-3
Credit

Debit
-508069.78080052155
-783060.46523827862
-3
Other Personal
Travels
-151344.07102044474
-585752.75735966535
-3
Credit
599649.76497520169
444031.63143030013

Debit
-750993.83599564643
-1029784.3887899655
-4
Insurance services
-101264.90893576191
-265108.05763674201
-1
Credit
68676.229973369263
37462.424685428225

Debit
-169941.13890913117
-302570.48232217022
-3
Communication
services
18953.56068030552
28069.840004411355

Credit
70456.58962145129
64922.79087003351

Debit
-51503.028941145778
-36852.950865622151
-8
Construction
services
-18420.372603100004
-6325.7393424619695
-3
Credit

Debit
-18420.372603100004
-6325.7393424619695
-3
Financial services
-35881.691580915503
78409.658965747483

Credit
164853.59863321899
209924.96792560085

Debit
-200735.2902141345
-131515.30895985337
-1
Computer &
information
services
-80126.680421599987
-52260.408735543569
-1
Credit

Debit
-80126.680421599987
-52260.408735543569
-1
Royalties and
license fees
-77261.608283999987
-77475.333935999981
-9
Credit

Debit
-77261.608283999987
-77475.333935999981
-9
Other business
services
-3864069.1556174965
-4876814.4287388455
-2
Credit
19226.018469242143
15216.386262793514

Debit
-3883295.1740867388
-4892030.8150016395
-2
Operational leasing
services
-289917.39703823847
-343561.72911062522
-2
Credit

Debit
-289917.39703823847
-343561.72911062522
-2
Misc. business,
professional, and
technical services
-3574151.7585792579
-4533252.6996282199
-2
Credit
19226.018469242143
15216.386262793514

Debit
-3593377.7770485003
-4548469.085891014
-2
Personal, cultural
& recreational
services
-12366.990987120002
-27455.893657703935
-2
Credit

Debit
-12366.990987120002
-27455.893657703935
-2
Government
Services
63633.820978782496
62612.144163994722

Credit
142618.68794323676
141853.16251674324

Debit
-78984.866964454253
-79241.018352748521
-8
Income(net)
-3438446.5401909319
-2807128.76548194
-1
Credit
626537.86709717521
710634.39465258992

Debit
-4064984.4072881071
-3517763.1601345302
-2
Compensation of
employees
71448.734030593128
67206.82373341007

Credit
76202.092508844973
79649.878720267123

Debit
-4753.3584782518374
-12443.054986857051
-1
Investment income -3509895.2742215246
-2874335.5892153508
-1
Credit
550335.7745883303
630984.51593232283

Debit
-4060231.0488098552
-3505320.1051476733
-2
Direct investment
-3292041.2560903649
-2725427.8069298123
-1
Credit
136638.06214748594
133842.03412697709

Debit
-3428679.3182378504
-2859269.8410567893
-1
Income on equity
-3260984.2689549755
-2681820.1705113645
-1
Credit
135381.14350903919
132414.47168978138

Debit
-3396365.4124640147
-2814234.6422011456
-1
Dividends and
distributed branch
profits
-3495126.6198255266
-2918686.4765613433
-1
Credit
115922.44565247769
129376.29814636002

Debit
-3611049.0654780045
-3048062.7747077034
-1
Reinvested
earnings and
undistributed
branch profit
234142.35087055183
236866.30604997848

Credit
19458.69785656151
3038.1735434213542

Debit
214683.65301399029
233828.13250655713

Income on Direct
Investment Loans
(interest)
-31056.987135389398
-43607.636418447903
-2
Credit
1256.9186384467425
1427.5624371957012

Debit
-32313.905773836137
-45035.198855643597
-2
Portfolio
investment
-296802.31068112148
-311333.45521807001

Credit
75915.504776881804
78637.026603108156

Debit
-372717.81545800326
-389970.48182117817
-4
Other investment
78948.292549960664
162425.672932532
-2
Income on debt
(interest)
78948.292549960664
162425.672932532
-2
Credit
337782.2076639625
418505.45520223753

Debit
-258833.91511400184
-256079.78226970552
-5
Current
transfers(net)
7374778.7920932779
8080090.8433980094

Credit
7494431.8749682428
8297982.699166432

Debit
-119653.08287496548
-217891.85576842213
-2
General
government
126698.60969541725
555282.48079433024

Credit
126698.60969541725
555282.48079433024

Debit

Other sectors
7248080.182397861
7524808.3626036802

Credit
7367733.265272826
7742700.2183721028

Debit
-119653.08287496548
-217891.85576842213
-2
Workers'
remittances
7336714.1857576044
7200680.993963439

Credit
7352641.013242471
7215999.651891144

Debit
-15926.827484865886
-15318.657927704557
-2
Other Transfers
-88634.003359744704
324127.36864024098
-1
Credit
15092.252030354868
526700.5664809586

Debit
-103726.25539009958
-202573.19784071759
-1
CAPITAL AND
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
-30388.976613859737
6568230.6397783356
-3
Capital
account(net)

Credit

Debit

Capital transfers

Credit

General
Government

Debt Forgiveness

Other Sector

Debit

Acquisition/
disposal of
nonproduced,
nonfin assets

Credit

Debit

Financial
account(net)
-30388.976613859737
6568230.6397783356
-3
Assets
-2562355.5686907251
3527806.6344614248

Direct investment
(Abroad)
-172823.83785023334
-87427.51488783813
-5
Equity capital
-130223.59334775794
-20332.392175204401
-3
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-130223.59334775794
-20332.392175204401
-3
Liabilities to direct
investors

Reinvested
earnings
-19458.69785656151
-3038.1735434213542
-7
Other capital
-23141.546645913888
-64056.949169212377
-1
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-23141.546645913888
-64056.949169212377
-1
Liabilities to direct
investors

Portfolio
investment
-122680.48890680358
-26818.000318018047
-3
Equity securities
-120877.28620811226
-14970.803106887624
-5
Debt securities
-1803.2026986913202
-11847.197211130424

Long-term
-1803.2026986913202
-11847.197211130424

Short-term

-1
Financial
Derivatives

Currency Swap

Other investment
-1262531.695647195
2266318.0513378461

Trade credits
-79254.034344382686
-43798.474792844936

Loans -DMBs
-299442.82975112851
-519689.14859934227
-7
Currency and
deposits
-883834.83155168383
2829805.6747300336

Monetary
authorities

General
government
-185307.81451716425
166354.3442721389

Banks
-129337.52817307826
260864.18723887514
-7
Other sectors
-569189.48886144126
2402587.1432190198

Other Assets

Reserve assets
-1004319.546286493
1375734.0983294349

Monetary Gold

SDRs

Reserve Positions
in the Fund

Foreign exchange
-1004319.546286493
1375734.0983294349

Other Claims

Liabilities
2531966.5920768655
3040424.0053169099
-5
Direct Invesment in
reporting economy
236896.30178066547
706329.60634213325

Equity capital
42558.900226563383
494662.10840454558

Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors
42558.900226563383
494662.10840454558

Reinvested
earnings
-214683.65301399029
-233828.13250655713
-2
Other capital
409021.0545680924
445495.63044414483

Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors
409021.0545680924
445495.63044414483

Portfolio
Investment
120608.85258519938
973918.4206626626
-1
Equity securities
384770.35202625685
-474480.71365939174
-9
Debt securities
-264161.49944105744
1448399.1343220542
-1
Long-term
1170554.5038773899
-93331.169554304055
-2
Short-term
-1434716.0033184474
1541730.3038763583
-9
Financial
Derivatives

Currency Swap

Other investment
liabilities
2174461.4377110004
1360175.9783121138
-1
Trade credits

Short-term

Long-term

Loans
1786785.6530608051
577838.97650995944
-2
General
government
846772.84439126716
-209631.59253226616

Long-term
846772.84439126716
-209631.59253226616

Drawings
1055826.141271

Repayments
-209053.29687973286
-209631.59253226616
-3
short-term

Monetary
authorities

Banks
128524.51735853823
267138.08780222549
-5
Other sectors
811488.29131099966
520332.48124000005
-7
Long-term
811488.29131099966
520332.48124000005
-7
Short-term

Currency &
Deposits
387675.78465019556
782337.00180215423

Monetary
Authority

Banks
387675.78465019556
782337.00180215423

Other Liabilities -
monetary authority
SDR allocation

NET ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS
-2195161.6767244004
-2374800.8836287395

Memorandum
Items:

Current Account
Balance as % of
G.D.P
1.7237281400153914
-2.8793288493920519
-3
Capital and
Financial Account
Balance as % of
G.D.P
-2.3536797087501789E-2 4.5099350818599735
-0
Overall Balance as
% of G.D.P
0.77786315980038856
-0.94461839323844232 -0
External Reserves -
Stock (US $
million)
42594.84285275
38092.720200720003

Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
12.542128380967855
7.3597228762529578
8.3
External Debt
Stock (US$ million)
25274.36
27676.14

Debt Service Due
as % of Exports of
Goods and Non
Factor Services

Effective Central
Exchange Rate (N/
$)
305.57510000000002
306.42039999999997

Average Exchange
Rate (N/$)
306.07530000000003
306.92039999999997

End-Period
Exchange Rate (N/
$)
306.5
306.5

1/ Provisional
2/ Revised
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.3A:
Balance of
Payments
Compilation (US$'
Million)
Category

CURRENT
ACCOUNT
37225.054790350805
36844.480496000004

Goods
29168.219998478045
35259.360000000001

Credit
55144.469979453621
57443.880000000005

Debit
-25976.249980975572
-22184.52
-285
Exports fob
55144.469979453621
57443.880000000005

Crude oil & gas
54338.170002282932
56396.160000000003

Crude oil
51317.560003043909
51277.98

Gas
3020.6099992390227
5118.18

Non-oil
806.29997717068727
1047.72

Electricity

Other Non-oil

Imports fob
-25976.249980975572
-22184.52
-285
Crude oil & gas
-5515.6899779316636
-5071.92
-560
Non-oil
-13860.560003043909
-14397.28
-184
Trading Partner
Adjustment
-6600
-2715.32
-449
Services(net)
-4825.9052583517223
-11729.129504
-170
Credit
1790.7360170458871
2319.21

Debit
-6616.6412753976092
-14048.339504
-185
Transportation(net) -1462.3400806635721
-1484.6400000000006
-418
Credit
1336.1299748877561
1843.1499999999999
836.
Debit
-2798.4700555513282
-3327.7900000000004
-502
Of which:
Passenger
-175.96004870253404
-234.20999999999998
-958
Credit
84.589985541435198
25.38
125.
Debit
-260.55003424396926
-259.58999999999997
-108
Of which: Freight
-2431.9600487025341
-2666.9300000000003
-347
Credit
72.179971082870409
375.66
378.
Debit
-2504.1400197854045
-3042.59
-385
Of which: Other
1145.5800167414961
1416.5
249.
Credit
1179.3600182634505
1442.11
333.
Debit
-33.78000152195419
-25.61
-83.7
Travel
-184.9399589072369
-3122.5299999999997
-542
Credit
54.430028156152495
185.84
215.
Debit
-239.3699870633894
-3308.37
-563
Business travel
-88.460010653679333
-243.43
-558
Credit

Debit
-88.460010653679333
-243.43
-558
Personal travel
-2.090023590289932
-2879.1
-486
Credit

185.84
215.
Debit
-2.090023590289932
-3064.94
-507
Education related
expenditure
-84.349973365801688
-1073.0899999999999
-254
Credit

Debit
-84.349973365801688
-1073.0899999999999
-254
Health related
expenditure

-1003.28
-107
Credit

Debit

-1003.28
-107
Other Personal
Travels
-10.039951297465949
-802.73
-124
Credit
54.430028156152495
185.84
215.
Debit
-64.46997945361845
-988.57
-145
Insurance services
-3.5500342439692565
-276.45999999999998
-206
Credit
0.56997184384750021 0.68
4.58
Debit
-4.1200060878167566
-277.14
-211
Communication
services
-138.65900616391448
-163.12823999999995
-185
Credit
20.196027699566244
23.76

Debit
-158.85503386348071
-186.88823999999994
-212
Construction
services
-45.460543337645539
-53.482968
-60.7
Credit

Debit
-45.460543337645539
-53.482968
-60.7
Financial services
-14.665017882961722
-18.850000000000001
4.66
Credit
10.935012556122061
12.15
13.5
Debit
-25.600030439083785
-31
-8.84
Computer &
information
services
-150.51206148694925
-177.07298400000002
-201
Credit

Debit
-150.51206148694925
-177.07298400000002
-201
Royalties and
license fees
-67.430028156152503
-85.03
-174
Credit

Debit
-67.430028156152503
-85.03
-174
Other business
services
-2877.8749714633591
-4766.71
-414
Credit
9.0250361464119937
9.5

Debit
-2886.9000076097709
-4776.21
-415
Operational leasing
services
-28.750019024427367
-977.44
-824
Credit

Debit
-28.750019024427367
-977.44
-824
Misc. business,
professional, and
technical services
-2849.1249524389318
-3789.27
-332
Credit
9.0250361464119937
9.5

Debit
-2858.1499885853436
-3798.77
-333
Personal, cultural
& recreational
services
-0.29350886538315196 -0.34531199999999995 -0.39
Credit

Debit
-0.29350886538315196 -0.34531199999999995 -0.39
Government
Services n.i.e
119.81995281942015
-1580.88
-246
Credit
359.44996575603074
244.13
348.
Debit
-239.6300129366106
-1825.01
-281
Income(net)
-2254.0999923902295
-4642.76
-118
Credit
889.58998554143511
1891.93

Debit
-3143.6899779316641
-6534.6900000000005
-144
Compensation of
employees
101.34000456586257
126.67999999999999
191.
Credit
154.97001750247318
193.72
219.
Debit
-53.630012936610612
-67.040000000000006
-28
Investment income -2355.4399969560918
-4769.4400000000005
-120
Credit
734.61996803896193
1698.21

Debit
-3090.0599649950536
-6467.6500000000005
-144
Direct investment
-2600.3900007609773
-5805.09
-131
Credit
0.44996575603074351 14.760000000000002
21.9
Debit
-2600.8399665170077
-5819.85
-131
Income on equity
-2555.8399665170077
-5752.9800000000005
-130
Credit

13.870000000000001
20.9
Debit
-2555.8399665170077
-5766.85
-130
Dividends and
distributed branch
profits
-794.07000989270216
-3908.85
-109
Credit

Debit
-799.07000989270216
-3916.85
-109
Reinvested
earnings and
undistributed
branch profit
-1755.9000076097711
-1844.13
-210
Credit
0.87002511224412149 5.87
6.96
Debit
-1756.770032722015
-1850
-211
Income on Direct
Investment Loans
(interest)
-44.550034243969257
-52.11
-74
Credit
0.44996575603074351 0.89

Debit
-45
-53
-75
Portfolio
investment
-258
-431
-536
Credit
47.000000000000007

53.3
Debit
-305.00000000000006
-485
-589
Other investment
502.95000380488551
1466.65

Income on debt
(interest)
502.95000380488551
1466.65

Credit
687.17000228293125
1629.45

Debit
-184.2199984780458
-162.80000000000001
-648
Current
transfers(net)
15136.840042614716
17957.009999999998

Credit
15268.09002359029
18135.679999999997

Debit
-131.24998097557264
-178.67000000000002
-151
General
government
59.330035765923448
984.18
784.
Credit
120.00000000000001
1032.26
867.
Debit
-60.669964234076559
-48.08
-83.6
Other sectors
621.84004261471728
16972.829999999998

Credit
678.09002359028989
17103.419999999998

Debit
-56.24998097557264
-130.59
-67.7
Workers'
remittances
14455.669964234075
16854.57

Credit
14470
16890

Debit
-14.330035765923446
-35.43
-26.4
Other Transfers

118.25999999999999
0.44
Credit

213.41999999999996
41.7
Debit

-95.16
-41.2
CAPITAL AND
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
-19000.686020850771
-19539.978587813865
-133
Capital
account(net)

10650

Credit

10650

Debit

Capital transfers

10650

Credit

10650

General
Government

10650

Debt Forgiveness

10650

Other Sector

Debit

Acquisition/
disposal of
nonproduced,
nonfin assets

Credit

Debit

Financial
account(net)
-26328.686020850771
-30189.978587813865
-133
Assets
-14031.406057377673
-22121.841200000003
-251
Direct investment
(Abroad)
-14.619968038962028
-322.48
-874
Equity capital
-14.619968038962028
-316.61
-868
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-14.619968038962028
-316.61
-868
Liabilities to direct
investors

Reinvested
earnings

-5.87
-6.96
Other capital

Claims on direct
investment
enterprises

Liabilities to direct
investors

Portfolio
investment
-1370.4460847728483
-1526.0411999999999
-185
Equity securities
-1238.896050528879
-1376.5511999999999
-172
Debt securities
-131.55003424396926
-149.49
-138
Long-term

Short-term
-131.55003424396926
-149.49
-138
Other investment
-1322.2999771706873
-6254.38
-133
Trade credits
-1374.4499657560307
-4696.8100000000004
-722
Loans -DMBs
-110.9799863024123
-126.11
-116
Currency and
deposits
163.12997488775588
-1431.46
-600
Monetary
authorities

General
government

119.8
-127
Banks
67.129974887755878
-1419.26
-291
Other sectors

-132
-181
Other Assets

Reserve assets*
-11324.040027395176
-14018.94
-903
Monetary Gold

SDRs

Reserve Positions
in the Fund

Foreign exchange
-11324.040027395176
-14018.94
-903
Other Claims

Liabilities
-12297.2799634731
-8068.1373878138593

Direct Invesment in
reporting economy
4978.2600258732218
4897.8099999999995

Equity capital
3221.4899931512064
3047.81

Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors
3221.4899931512064
3047.81

Reinvested
earnings
1756.770032722015

Other capital

38.0
Claims on direct
investors

Liabilities to direct
investors

38.0
Portfolio
Investment

2825.59

Equity securities

Debt securities

1040.5900000000001

Long-term

1011.7

Short-term

28.89
147.
Other investment
liabilities
-18158.539989346322
-15791.53738781386

Trade credits

Short-term

Long-term

Loans
-18195.000000000004
-15896.765848491825

General
government
-15219
-16430
-513
Long-term
-15219
-16430
-513
Drawings

Repayments
-15483
-16931
-938
short-term

Monetary
authorities

Banks

99.234151508174079

Other sectors
-3063

Long-term
-3063

Short-term

Currency &
Deposits
36.460010653679326
105.22846067796667

Monetary
Authority

Banks
36.460010653679326
105.22846067796667

Other Liabilities -
monetary authority
SDR allocation

NET ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS
-18224.368769500034
-17304.501908186139
-145
Memorandum
Items:

Current Account
Balance as % of
GDP
32.842622896018376
25.306455505049996
16.8
Capital and
Financial Account
Balance as % of
GDP
-16.763772921365604
-13.420940994291531
-8.06
Overall Balance as
% of GDP
9.9908831877538695
9.6288420018971621
5.45
External Reserves -
Stock (US$'
Million)
28279.06
42298

Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
13.063807131514364
22.879737763088855
21.5
External Debt
Stock (US$'
Million)
20476.199999999997
3544.4900000000002

Debt Service Due
as % of Exports of
Goods and Non
Factor Services
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Notes: 1Revised
*Negative sign
indicates accretion
to reserves while
positive sign
indicates depletion
of reserves
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.3B:
Balance of
Payments
Compilation (US$'
Million)
2018 1
2019 1

CURRENT
ACCOUNT
7283.154462972474
-13685.217290198681
-1
Goods
20467.324945399698
2867.5121504507479
-1
Credit
61221.02309830892
64977.546739330392

Debit
-40753.698152909223
-62110.034588879644
-5
Exports fob
61221.02309830892
64977.546739330392

Crude oil & gas
56555.453208020539
54511.111363003685

Crude oil
49611.756965671797
47940.2636156839

Gas
6943.696242348743
6570.8477473197818

Non-oil and
Electricity
4665.5698902883823
10466.435376326704

Electricity
132.26755333
142.29548219164002

Other Non-oil
4533.3023369583825
10324.139894135065

Imports fob
-40753.698152909223
-62110.034588879644
-5
Crude oil & gas
-11566.3733118853
-11025.055298811005
-7
Non-oil
-29187.324841023925
-51084.979290068637
-4
Trading Partner
Adjustment

Services(net)
-26065.888436221056
-33760.989980470113
-1
Credit
4817.7755650046138
4949.1739170794199

Debit
-30883.664001225668
-38710.16389754953
-1
Transportation(net) -5019.8354788775887
-4938.7183223748016
-3
Credit
1330.9702277381939
1968.2648010711532

Debit
-6350.8057066157826
-6906.9831234459543
-5
Of which:
Passenger
-3626.7671926876142
-2873.860065414463
-1
Credit
15.484563007624274
22.270581430343672
7.9
Debit
-3642.2517556952384
-2896.1306468448065
-1
Of which: Freight
-2350.2187613529213
-2966.6682639934502
-3
Credit
195.30100192000003
557.54154470000003

Debit
-2545.5197632729214
-3524.2098086934502
-4
Of which: Other
957.15047516294737
901.81000703311156

Credit
1120.1846628105695
1388.4526749408094

Debit
-163.03418764762216
-486.64266790769784
-3
Travel
-7606.4630602251937
-12059.849120584284
-5
Credit
1962.3646199418788
1449.0929175417177

Debit
-9568.8276801670727
-13508.942038126002
-5
Business travel
-1163.5907636240001
-1576.254490756
-6
Credit

Debit
-1163.5907636240001
-1576.254490756
-6
Personal travel
-6442.8722966011928
-10483.594629828283
-4
Credit
1962.3646199418788
1449.0929175417177

Debit
-8405.2369165430719
-11932.687547370002
-4
Education related
expenditure
-4284.9286296565815
-6016.4859693150001
-2
Credit

Debit
-4284.9286296565815
-6016.4859693150001
-2
Health related
expenditure
-1662.6674778164893
-2555.5102246400002
-1
Credit

Debit
-1662.6674778164893
-2555.5102246400002
-1
Other Personal
Travels
-495.27618912812181
-1911.5984358732821
-1
Credit
1962.3646199418788
1449.0929175417177

Debit
-2457.6408090700006
-3360.6913534149999
-1
Insurance services
-331.39123225603754
-865.17757184816037
-5
Credit
224.74419536594854
122.25825919367061

Debit
-556.13542762198608
-987.43583104183097
-8
Communication
services
62.025867553689807
91.605650290944595

Credit
230.57045427278365
211.87489759178408

Debit
-168.54458671909384
-120.26924730083948
-2
Construction
services
-60.281000000000006
-20.643988920000005
-8
Credit

Debit
-60.281000000000006
-20.643988920000005
-8
Financial services
-117.42347979568854
255.88916066210828

Credit
539.4863607447694
685.08809441408232

Debit
-656.90984054045794
-429.19893375197404
-3
Computer &
information
services
-262.21599999999995
-170.55133644999998
-3
Credit

Debit
-262.21599999999995
-170.55133644999998
-3
Royalties and
license fees
-252.83999999999995
-252.83999999999995
-2
Credit

Debit
-252.83999999999995
-252.83999999999995
-2
Other business
services
-12645.235674037238
-15915.436533399363
-6
Credit
62.917490558759994
49.65852881464

Debit
-12708.153164595999
-15965.095062214003
-6
Operational leasing
services
-948.75988599280004
-1121.2103669031999
-6
Credit

Debit
-948.75988599280004
-1121.2103669031999
-6
Misc. business,
professional, and
technical services
-11696.475788044438
-14794.226166496162
-6
Credit
62.917490558759994
49.65852881464

Debit
-11759.393278603198
-14843.884695310802
-6
Personal, cultural
& recreational
services
-40.471200000000003
-89.602042349999991
-0
Credit

Debit
-40.471200000000003
-89.602042349999991
-0
Government
Services
208.24282141700189
204.33412450344275

Credit
466.72221638227967
462.93641845237215

Debit
-258.47939496527778
-258.6022939489294
-2
Income(net)
-11252.378024881385
-9161.0374683994287
-4
Credit
2050.3564167930408
2319.1484465544395

Debit
-13302.734441674425
-11480.185914953869
-6
Compensation of
employees
233.81726466126699
219.32881666302271

Credit
249.37271560688342
259.93660578821493

Debit
-15.555450945616435
-40.607789125192227
-3
Investment income -11486.195289542651
-9380.3662850624532
-4
Credit
1800.9837011861575
2059.2118407662247

Debit
-13287.178990728809
-11439.578125828677
-6
Direct investment
-10773.264104602647
-8894.4071834963088
-4
Credit
447.15051110998877
436.79217874194114

Debit
-11220.414615712636
-9331.1993622382506
-4
Income on equity
-10671.629556711183
-8752.0940854830969
-4
Credit
443.0372223032544
432.13334259005404

Debit
-11114.666779014437
-9184.2274280731508
-4
Dividends and
distributed branch
profits
-11437.864602925849
-9525.1049752606013
-5
Credit
379.35828427276203
422.21829273233777

Debit
-11817.222887198612
-9947.3232679929388
-5
Reinvested
earnings and
undistributed
branch profit
766.23504621466805
773.01088977750339

Credit
63.678938030492368
9.9150498577162445

Debit
702.55610818417563
763.09583991978718

Income on Direct
Investment Loans
(interest)
-101.63454789146562
-142.31309801321291
-7
Credit
4.113288806734392
4.6588361518870851
3.5
Debit
-105.7478366982
-146.97193416509998
-7
Portfolio
investment
-971.29088947732146
-1016.0337079974769

Credit
248.43485210961822
256.63117273885211

Debit
-1219.7257415869396
-1272.664880736329
-1
Other investment
258.35970453731557
530.07460643133425
-6
Income on debt
(interest)
258.35970453731557
530.07460643133425
-6
Credit
1105.3983379665506
1365.7884892854313

Debit
-847.03863342923501
-835.71388285409705
-1
Current
transfers(net)
24134.095978675217
26369.298008220114

Credit
24525.662840225668
27080.385963749257

Debit
-391.56686155045179
-711.08795552914285
-6
General
government
414.62347454166667
1812.1589841744553

Credit
414.62347454166667
1812.1589841744553

Debit

Other sectors
23719.472504133551
24557.13902404566

Credit
24111.039365684002
25268.226979574803

Debit
-391.56686155045179
-711.08795552914285
-6
Workers'
remittances
24009.528871160001
23499.352503826245

Credit
24061.649700000002
23549.344795226247

Debit
-52.120828840000001
-49.992291399999992
-5
Other Transfers
-290.05636702645177
1057.7865202194143
-5
Credit
49.389665683999993
1718.8821843485571

Debit
-339.44603271045179
-661.09566412914285
-5
CAPITAL AND
FINANCIAL
ACCOUNT
-99.448471468584103
21435.356914155636
-9
Capital
account(net)

Credit

Debit

Capital transfers

Credit

General
Government

Debt Forgiveness

Other Sector

Debit

Acquisition/
disposal of
nonproduced,
nonfin assets

Credit
Debit
Financial
account(net)
-99.448471468584103
21435.356914155636
-9
Assets
-8385.3545943066856
11512.962695895656

Direct investment
(Abroad)
-565.56911165285828
-285.31884589876569
-1
Equity capital
-426.15904681944937
-66.354564432408552
-9
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-426.15904681944937
-66.354564432408552
-9
Liabilities to direct
investors
Reinvested
earnings
-63.678938030492368
-9.9150498577162445
-2
Other capital
-75.731126802916492
-209.04923160864089
-3
Claims on direct
investment
enterprises
-75.731126802916492
-209.04923160864089
-3
Liabilities to direct
investors

Portfolio
investment
-401.47410213333342
-87.520283629999994
-1
Equity securities
-395.57308893333339
-48.857070569999991
-1
Debt securities
-5.9010132000000004
-38.663213060000004

Long-term
-5.9010132000000004
-38.663213060000004

Short-term

-3
Financial
Derivatives
Currency Swap
Other investment
-4131.6576371804995
7396.1069541644301

Trade credits
-259.3602500478039
-142.93589719498095

Loans
-979.93203553276589
-1696.0004901740951
-1
Currency and
deposits
-2892.3653515999299
9235.0433415335065

Monetary
authorities
General
government
-606.42314939000016
542.89578720000009

Banks
-423.25938262992713
851.32774201350549
-1
Other sectors
-1862.6828195800026
7840.8198123200018

Other Assets
Reserve assets
-3286.6537433399935
4489.6948712599915

Monetary Gold
SDRs
Reserve Positions
in the Fund
Foreign exchange
-3286.6537433399935
4489.6948712599915

Other Claims
Liabilities
8285.9061228381015
9922.3942182599785
-1
Direct Invesment in
reporting economy
775.24740000302859
2305.0998117035724

Equity capital
139.27476494833309
1614.3249875156669

Claims on direct
investors
Liabilities to direct
investors
139.27476494833309
1614.3249875156669

Reinvested
earnings
-702.55610818417563
-763.09583991978718
-7
Other capital
1338.5287432388711
1453.8706641076928

Claims on direct
investors
Liabilities to direct
investors
1338.5287432388711
1453.8706641076928

Portfolio
Investment
394.69463508381205
3178.3733089006564
-3
Equity securities
1259.1678838565604
-1548.4632017300146
-2
Debt securities
-864.47324877274832
4726.836510630671
-3
Long-term
3830.6606260699577
-304.58536557717457
-6
Short-term
-4695.1338748427061
5031.4218762078453
-2
Financial
Derivatives
Currency Swap
Other investment
liabilities
7115.9640877512611
4438.9210976557497
-3
Trade credits

Short-term

Long-term

Loans
5847.2881234786637
1885.7718889145744
-6
General
government
2771.0793333333349
-684.13066666666509

Long-term
2771.0793333333349
-684.13066666666509

Drawings
3455.21

Repayments
-684.13066666666509
-684.13066666666509
-9
short-term
Monetary
authorities
Banks
420.59879014532999
871.80255558123918
-1
Other sectors
2655.6099999999988
1698.1000000000004
-2
Long-term
2655.6099999999988
1698.1000000000004
-2
Short-term

Currency &
Deposits
1268.6759642725979
2553.1492087411748

Monetary
Authority

Banks
1268.6759642725979
2553.1492087411748

Other Liabilities -
monetary authority
SDR allocation

NET ERRORS AND
OMISSIONS
-7183.7059915038899
-7750.1396239569549

Memorandum
Items:

Current Account
Balance as % of
G.D.P
1.7237281400153914
-2.8793288493920519
-3
Capital and
Financial Account
Balance as % of
G.D.P
-2.3536797087501789E-2 4.5099350818599735
-0
Overall Balance as
% of G.D.P
0.77786315980038856
-0.94461839323844232 -0
External Reserves -
Stock (US $
million)
42594.84285275
38092.720200720003

Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
12.542128380967855
7.3597228762529578
8.3
External Debt
Stock (US$ million)
25274.36
27676.14

Debt Service Due
as % of Exports of
Goods and Non
Factor Services

Effective Central
Exchange Rate (N/
$)
305.57510000000002
306.42039999999997

Average Exchange
Rate (N/$)
306.07530000000003
306.92039999999997

End-Period
Exchange Rate (N/
$)
306.5
306.5

Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Notes: 1Revised
2/ Revised
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.4
Balance of Payments
BPM6 Compilation
(₦' Million)

Credits
Debits
Cred
Current Account
17145691.980020739
17003121.322844967

1. Current account
balance (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)
142570.65717577201

1.A Goods and
services
13302999.486408738
13595586.479881488

Balance on goods
and services (+
Surplus; - Deficit)

292586.99347274902

1.A.a Goods
12989820.326366948
9677784.3887048699

Balance on trade in
goods (+ Surplus; -
Deficit)
3312035.937662079

1.A.a.1 General
merchandise on a
BOP basis
12989820.326366948
9677784.3887048699

Of which: 1.A.a.1.1
Re-exports

n.a

1.A.a.2 Net exports
of goods under
merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.2.1 Goods
acquired under
merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.2.2 Goods sold
under merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.3
Nonmonetary gold

1.A.b Services
313179.16004178964
3917802.0911766188

Balance on trade in
services (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)

3604622.9311348302

1.A.b.1
Manufacturing
services on physical
inputs owned by
others

9047.2896747441082

1.A.b.1.1 Goods for
processing in
reporting economy—
Goods returned ,
received

1.A.b.1.2 Goods for
processing abroad—
Goods sent, Goods
returned

9047.2896747441082

1.A.b.2 Maintenance
and repair services
n.i.e.

10508.763692639732

1.A.b.3 Transport
121785.90830966155
1374545.9885255788

1.A.b.3.1 Sea
transport
109776.36671684594
802349.1526323352

1.A.b.3.1.1
Passenger
488.84151729769661
1948.5720166388251

Of which:
1.A.b.3.1.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.1.2 Freight
51709.502519028443
784678.32520783646

1.A.b.3.1.3 Other
57578.022680519796
15722.255407859835

1.A.b.3.2 Air
transport
12009.541592815625
525184.03674022818

1.A.b.3.2.1
Passenger
9287.9888286562327
521890.80848934705

Of which:
1.A.b.3.2.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.2.2 Freight
2721.5527641593926
1184.2411045432084

1.A.b.3.2.3 Other

2108.987146337905

1.A.b.3.3 Other
modes of transport

42620.255454490572

1.A.b.3.3.1
Passenger

9804.1952798437742

Of which:
1.A.b.3.3.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.3.2 Freight

824.09341139527385

1.A.b.3.3.3 Other

31991.966763251527

1.A.b.3.4 Postal and
courier services ( For
all modes of
transport)

4392.5436985248098

1.A.b.3.0.1
Passenger

Of which:
1.A.b.3.0.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.0.2 Freight

1.A.b.3.0.3 Other

4392.5436985248098

1.A.b.4 Travel
85417.91117006015
913955.92387743189

1.A.b.4.1 Business

181697.6369291161

1.A.b.4.1.1
Acquisition of goods
and services by
border, seasonal,
and short term
workers

1.A.b.4.1.2 Other

181697.6369291161

1.A.b.4.2 Personal
85417.91117006015
732258.2869483158

1.A.b.4.2.1 Healthrelated

131362.96677473289

1.A.b.4.2.2
Education-related

352063.58644785127

1.A.b.4.2.3 Other
85417.91117006015
248831.73372573158

For both business
and personal travel

1.A.b.4.0.1 Goods

1.A.b.4.0.2 Local
transport services

1.A.b.4.0.3
Accommodation
services

1.A.b.4.0.4 Foodserving services

1.A.b.4.0.5 Other
services

Of which:
1.A.b.4.0.5.1 Health
services

1.A.b.4.0.5.2
Education services

1.A.b.5 Construction 0
11008.881449936864

1.A.b.5.1
Construction abroad

1.A.b.5.2
Construction in the
reporting economy

11008.881449936864

1.A.b.6 Insurance
and pension services
3484.1458456832684
52695.874768636073

1.A.b.6.1 Direct
insurance
3484.1458456832684
52175.469215524063

1.A.b.6.2
Reinsurance

515.68746106204253

1.A.b.6.3 Auxiliary
insurance services

4.7180920499729417

1.A.b.6.4 Pension
and standardized
guarantee services

1.A.b.7 Financial
services
2224.3218137571407
195219.17683135113

1.A.b.7.1 Explicitly
charged and other
financial services
2224.3218137571407
195219.17683135113

1.A.b.7.2 Financial
intermediation
services indirectly
measured (FISIM)

1.A.b.8 Charges for
the use of
intellectual property
n.i.e.

39764.079797171944

1.A.b.9
Telecommunications,
computer, and
information services
8435.9485853516198
242926.38162688681

1.A.b.9.1
Telecommunications
services
8435.9485853516198
133031.48071077207

1.A.b.9.2 Computer
services

109198.66779927375

1.A.b.9.3
Information services

696.23311684100725

1.A.b.10 Other
business services
15726.463945968408
758662.04372383817

1.A.b.10.1 Research
and development
services

0.78634867499549033 0
1.A.b.10.2
Professional and
management
consulting services

274599.02446026204

1.A.b.10.3
Technical, traderelated, and other
business services
15726.463945968408
484062.23291490122

1.A.b.11 Personal,
cultural, and
recreational services

47421.70046401304

1.A.b.11.1
Audiovisual and
related services

3.1453946999819613

1.A.b.11.2 Other
personal, cultural,
and recreational
services

47418.555069313057

1.A.b.12
Government goods
and services n.i.e.
76104.460371307563
262045.98674439045

1.A.b.0.1 Tourismrelated services in
travel and passenger
transport

1.B Primary income
256827.45350398051
3270441.6117062699

Balance on primary
income (+ Surplus; -
Deficit)

3013614.1582022901

1.B.1 Compensation
of employees
31466.465670725545
2701.2202380796543

1.B.2 Investment
income
225360.98783325497
3267740.3914681906

1.B.2.1 Direct
investment
49807.151294825991
3093174.5609041867

1.B.2.1.1 Income on
equity and
investment fund
shares
49342.199832954524
3086501.5954629155

1.B.2.1.1.1
Dividends and
withdrawals from
income of quasicorporation
44867.325428157688
2668256.889508964

1.B.2.1.1.1.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
44867.325428157688
2668256.889508964

1.B.2.1.1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

1.B.2.1.1.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.B.2.1.1.1.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

1.B.2.1.1.1.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

1.B.2.1.1.1.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

1.B.2.1.1.2
Reinvested earnings
4474.8744047968366
418244.70595395134

Investment income
attributable to
policyholders in
insurance, pension

schemes, and
standardized
guarantees, and to
investment fund
shareholders

Of which:
Investment income
attributable to
investment fund
shareholders

1.B.2.1.2 Interest
464.95146187147043
6672.9654412714226

1.B.2.1.2.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
464.95146187147043
6672.9654412714226

1.B.2.1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

1.B.2.1.2.3 Between
fellow enterprises

1.B.2.1.2.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

1.B.2.1.2.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

1.B.2.1.2.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

1.B.2.1.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM

1.B.2.2 Portfolio
investment
3864.1567063615889
84555.643131969919

1.B.2.2.1 Investment
income on equity
and investment fund
shares

45213.969907731065

1.B.2.2.1.1
Dividends on equity
excluding
investment fund
shares

45213.969907731065

1.B.2.2.1.2
Investment income
attributable to
investment fund
shareholders

1.B.2.2.1.2.1
Dividends

1.B.2.2.1.2.2
Reinvested earnings

1.B.2.2.2 Interest
3864.1567063615889
39341.673224238853

1.B.2.2.2.1 Shortterm
3864.1567063615889
22369.326286652959

1.B.2.2.2.2 Longterm

16972.346937585895

1.B.2.3 Other
investment
139476.23718130009
90010.187432033781

1.B.2.3.1
Withdrawals from
income of quasicorporations

1.B.2.3.2 Interest
139476.23718130009
90010.187432033781

1.B.2.3.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM

1.B.2.3.3 Investment
income attributable
to policyholders in
insurance, pension
schemes, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

1.B.2.4 Reserve
assets
32213.442650767283

1.B.2.4.1 Income on
equity and
investment fund
shares

1.B.2.4.2 Interest
32213.442650767283

1.B.2.4.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM

1.B.3 Other primary
income

1.B.3.1 Taxes on
production and on
imports

1.B.3.2 Subsidies

1.B.3.3 Rent

Balance on goods,
services, and
primary income
13559826.93991272
16866028.091587756

1.C Secondary
income
3585865.0401080213
137093.23125721145

Balance on
secondary income
(+ Surplus; -
Deficit)
3448771.8088508099

1.C.1 General
government
295067.51093362027
8248.011252027698

1.C.1.1 Current taxes
on income, wealth,
etc.

n.a

Of which:1.C.1.1.1
payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

n.a

1.C.1.2 Social
contributions

n.a

Of which:1.C.1.2.1
payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

n.a

1.C.1.3 Social
benefits
n.a

n.a
1.C.1.4 Current
international
cooperation
33927.799931355425
8248.011252027698

1.C.1.5
Miscellaneous
current transfers of
general government
261139.71100226484

Of which: 1.C.1.5.1
Current transfers to
NPISHs

1.C.2 Financial
corporations,
nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
3290797.529174401
128845.22000518376

1.C.2.1 Personal
transfers (Current
transfers between
resident and
nonresident
household)
3271054.0360488626
5888.1788783662314

Of which: 1.C.2.1.1
Workers’ remittances
3271054.0360488626
5888.1788783662314

1.C.2.2 Other
current transfers

1.C.2.0.1 Current
taxes on income,
wealth, etc.
n.a

n.a
1.C.2.0.2 Social
contributions

1.C.2.0.3 Social
benefits

1.C.2.0.4 Net nonlife
insurance premiums
19743.49312553852
122957.04112681752

1.C.2.0.5 Nonlife
insurance claims

1.C.2.0.6 Current
international
cooperation

1.C.2.0.7
Miscellaneous
current transfers

Of which:1.C.2.0.7.1
Current transfers to
NPISHs

1.C.3 Adjustment for
change in pension
entitlements

2 Capital account

Capital account
balance (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)

2.1 Gross
acquisitions /
disposals of
nonproduced
nonfinancial assets

2.2 Capital transfers

2.2.1 General
government

2.2.1.1 Debt
forgiveness

2.2.1.2 Other capital
transfers

Of which:2.2.1.2.1
Capital taxes

2.2.2 Financial
corporations,
nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

2.2.2.1 Debt
forgiveness

2.2.2.2 Other capital
transfers

Of which: 2.2.2.2.1
Capital taxes
n.a

n.a
Of which: 2.2.2.0.1
Between households

Of which:

for each item in
capital transfers:

Transfers to NPISHs

Net lending (+) /
net borrowing (-)
(Balance from
current and capital
accounts)
142570.65717577201

Net acquisition of
financial assets
Net incurrence of
liabilities
Net
finan
3 Financial account
951016.51821035752
2883269.1884401334

Net lending / net
borrowing (from
financial account)
(+ net lending; - net
borrowing)

1932252.67022978

3.1 Direct
investment
253879.66822550149
738197.18506943679

3.1.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares
253879.66822550149
736148.63275051559

3.1.1.1 Equity other
than reinvestment of
earnings
249404.79382070465
317903.92679656419

3.1.1.1.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
249404.79382070465
317903.92679656419

3.1.1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.1.1.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.1.1.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

3.1.1.1.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

3.1.1.1.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

3.1.1.2 Reinvestment
of earnings
4474.8744047968366
418244.70595395134

Of which: 3.1.1.0.1
Investment fund
shares/units

Of which: 3.1.1.0.1.1
Money market fund
shares/units

3.1.2 Debt
instruments

2048.5523189211262

3.1.2.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises

2048.5523189211262

3.1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.2.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.2.3.1 if ultimate
controlling parent is
resident

3.1.2.3.2 if ultimate
controlling parent is
nonresident

3.1.2.3.3 if ultimate
controlling parent is
unknown

Of which: 3.1.2.0
Debt securities

3.1.2.0.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises

3.1.2.0.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.2.0.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.2.0.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

3.1.2.0.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

3.1.2.0.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

3.2 Portfolio
investment
542445.96950663207
832392.01629101951

3.2.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares
433956.77560530562
164339.89469390587

3.2.1.1 Central bank n.a

n.a
3.2.1.1.9 Monetary
authorities
n.a

n.a
3.2.1.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.2.1.3 General
government
n.a

n.a
3.2.1.4 Other sectors 433956.77560530562
164339.89469390587

3.2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.2.1.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
433956.77560530562
164339.89469390587

3.2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other than
investment fund
shares

3.2.1.0.1.1 Listed

3.2.1.0.1.2 Unlisted

3.2.1.0.2 Investment
fund shares/units

Of which: 3.2.1.0.2.1
Reinvestment of
earnings

Of which:
3.2.1.0.2.0.1 Money
market fund shares/
units

3.2.2 Debt securities 108489.19390132641
668052.12159711367

3.2.2.1 Central bank 0

3.2.2.1.1 Short-term

3.2.2.1.2 Long-term

3.2.2.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2.1.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.2.1.1.9.2 Longterm

3.2.2.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

161203.46603391206

3.2.2.2.1 Short-term

161203.46603391206

3.2.2.2.2 Long-term

3.2.2.3 General
government

261113.02980901371

3.2.2.3.1 Short-term

3.2.2.3.2 Long-term

261113.02980901371

3.2.2.4 Other sectors 108489.19390132641
245735.62575418796

3.2.2.4.0.1 Shortterm
108489.19390132641

3.2.2.4.0.2 Longterm

245735.62575418796

3.2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.2.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.2.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
108489.19390132641
245735.62575418796

3.2.2.4.2.1 Shortterm
108489.19390132641

3.2.2.4.2.2 Longterm

245735.62575418796

3.3 Financial
derivatives (other
than reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.3.1 Central bank

3.3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.3.2 Deposit-taking
corporations, except
the central bank

3.3.3 General
government

3.3.4 Other sectors

3.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.3.4.2 Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.3.0.1 Financial
derivatives

3.3.0.1.1 Options

3.3.0.1.2 Forwardtype contracts

3.3.0.2.Employee
stock options

3.4 Other investment 1484008.5974660495
1312679.9870796772

3.4.1 Other equity

3.4.2 Currency and
deposits
-418090.64630480658 567392.47822049423

3.4.2.1 Central bank 0

3.4.2.1.1 Short-term

3.4.2.1.2 Long-term

3.4.2.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.2.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.2.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank
-162060.02654420715 567392.47822049423
-877
3.4.2.2.0.1 Of which:
Interbank positions

3.4.2.2.1 Short-term
-162060.02654420715 567392.47822049423
-877
3.4.2.2.2 Long-term

3.4.2.3 General
government
-106721.87874715614 0
-265
3.4.2.3.1 Short-term
-106721.87874715614 0
-265
3.4.2.3.2 Long-term

3.4.2.4 Other sectors -149308.7410134433

3.4.2.4.0.1 Shortterm
-149308.7410134433

3.4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
-149308.7410134433
n.a

3.4.2.4.2.1 Shortterm
-149308.7410134433
n.a

3.4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

n.a

3.4.3 Loans
-139478.22860774692 745287.50885918294
-141
3.4.3.1 Central bank 0

3.4.3.1.1 Credit and
loans with the IMF
(other than reserves)

3.4.3.1.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.1.3 Other longterm

3.4.3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.3.1.9.1 Credit
and loans with the
IMF (other than
reserves)

3.4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term

3.4.3.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

382665.16654191667

3.4.3.2.1 Short-term

382665.16654191667

3.4.3.2.2 Long-term

3.4.3.3 General
government

177450.58739418234

3.4.3.3.1 Credit and
loans with the IMF
(other than reserves)

3.4.3.3.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.3.3 Other longterm

177450.58739418234

3.4.3.4 Other sectors -139478.22860774692 185171.75492308396
-141
3.4.3.4.0.1 Shortterm

3.4.3.4.0.2 Longterm
-139478.22860774692 185171.75492308396
-141
3.4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
-139478.22860774692 185171.75492308396
-141
3.4.3.4.2.1 Shortterm

3.4.3.4.2.2 Longterm
-139478.22860774692 185171.75492308396
-141
3.4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

3.4.4.1 Central bank 0

3.4.4.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.4.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.4.4.3 General
government

3.4.4.4 Other sectors 0

3.4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance technical
reserves

3.4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity entitlements

3.4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements

3.4.4.0.4 Claims of
pension funds on
pension managers

3.4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension benefits

3.4.4.0.6 Provisions
for calls under
standardized
guarantees

3.4.5 Trade credit
and advances
2041577.4723786029

3.4.5.1 Central bank 0

3.4.5.1.1 Short-term

3.4.5.1.2 Long-term

3.4.5.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.5.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.5.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.5.2 General
government
1122867.6098082317

3.4.5.2.1 Short-term
1122867.6098082317

3.4.5.2.2 Long-term

3.4.5.3 Deposittaking corporations

3.4.5.3.1 Short-term

3.4.5.3.2 Long-term

3.4.5.4 Other sectors 918709.86257037125

3.4.5.4.0.1 Shortterm
918709.86257037125

3.4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.5.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.5.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
918709.86257037125

3.4.5.4.2.1 Shortterm
918709.86257037125

3.4.5.4.2.2 Longterm

3.4.6 Other accounts
receivable/payable
—other

3.4.6.1 Central bank 0

3.4.6.1.1 Short-term

3.4.6.1.2 Long-term

3.4.6.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.6.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.6.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.4.6.2.1 Short-term

3.4.6.2.2 Long-term

3.4.6.3 General
government

3.4.6.3.1 Short-term

3.4.6.3.2 Long-term

3.4.6.4 Other sectors 0

3.4.6.4.0.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.6.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.4.6.4.2.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.2.2 Longterm

3.4.7 Special
drawing rights
n.a

n.a
3.5 Reserve assets
-1329317.7169878255 n.a
-115
3.5.1 Monetary gold 0
n.a

3.5.1.1 Gold bullion

n.a

3.5.1.2 Unallocated
gold accounts

n.a

3.5.2 Special
drawing rights

n.a

3.5.3 Reserve
position in the IMF

n.a

3.5.4 Other reserve
assets
-1329317.7169878255 n.a
-115
3.5.4.1 Currency and
deposits
-1329317.7169878255 n.a
-115
3.5.4.1.1 Claims on
monetary authorities
-1329317.7169878255 n.a
-115
3.5.4.1.2 Claims on
other entities

n.a

3.5.4.2 Securities

n.a

3.5.4.2.1 Debt
securities

n.a

3.5.4.2.1.1 Shortterm

n.a

3.5.4.2.1.2 Longterm

n.a

3.5.4.2.2 Equity and
investment fund
shares

n.a

3.5.4.3 Financial
derivatives

n.a

3.5.4.4 Other claims 0

3 Total assets/
liabilities
811538.28960261063
3628556.6972993161

Of which: (by
instrument):

3.0.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares

3.0.1.1 Equity

3.0.1.2 Investment
fund shares

3.0.2 Debt
instruments

3.0.2.1 Special
drawing rights

3.0.2.2 Currency and
deposits

3.0.2.3 Debt
securities

3.0.2.4 Loans

3.0.2.5 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

3.0.2.6 Other
accounts receivable/
payable

3.0.3 Other financial
assets and liabilities

3.0.3.1 Monetary
gold

n.a

3.0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and ESOs

Credits
Debits
Cred
Net errors and
omissions

2074823.3274055501

Memorandum Items

Current Account
Balance as % of GDP
0.17800834138947405
-3.1
Capital and Financial
Account Balance as
% of GDP
2.4125244471836291
-0.2
Overall Balance as %
of GDP
-1.6597267736864312
-1.2
External Reserves -
Stock (US$' Billion)
34241.54

Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
6.6711074587332941
6.48
External Debt Stock
(US$' Billion)
9711.4500000000007

Effective Central
Exchange Rate (N/$)
157.26973499909806

End-Period Exchange
Rate (N/$)
169.68

Exceptional
Financing
1. Current and/or
capital transfers

1.1 Debt forgiveness 0

1.2 Other
intergovernmental
grants

1.3 Grants received
from IMF subsidy
accounts

2. Direct investment

2.1 Equity
investment
associated with debt
reduction

2.2 Debt instruments 0

3. Portfolio
investment—
liabilities

4. Other investment
—liabilities

4.1 Drawings on new
loans by authorities
or by other sectors
on behalf of
authorities

4.2 Rescheduling of
existing debt

5.Arrears

5.1 Accumulation of
arrears

5.1.1 Principal on
short-term debt

5.1.2 Principal on
long-term debt

5.1.3 Original
interest

5.1.4 Penalty
interest

5.2 Repayment of
arrears

5.2.1 Principal

5.2.2 Interest

5.3 Rescheduling of
arrears

5.3.1 Principal

5.3.2 Interest

5.4 Cancellation of
arrears

5.4.1 Principal

5.4.2 Interest

Source: Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes: 1Revised
Return to Menu
Table D.2.1.5
Balance of Payments
BPM6 Compilation
(US$' Million)

Credits
Debits
Cr
Current Account
109020.9249740204
108114.38909681179

1. Current account
balance (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)
906.53587720860378

1.A Goods and
services
84587.155224017071
86447.570347590765

Balance on goods
and services (+
Surplus; - Deficit)

-1860.4151235736936

1.A.a Goods
82595.804758248269
61536.216035210913

Balance on trade in
goods (+ Surplus; -
Deficit)
21059.588723037356

1.A.a.1 General
merchandise on a
BOP basis
82595.804758248269
61536.216035210913

Of which: 1.A.a.1.1
Re-exports
n.a
1.A.a.2 Net exports
of goods under
merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.2.1 Goods
acquired under
merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.2.2 Goods sold
under merchanting

n.a

1.A.a.3
Nonmonetary gold
1.A.b Services
1991.3504657687999
24911.354312379855

Balance on trade in
services (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)

-22920.003846611056

1.A.b.1
Manufacturing
services on physical
inputs owned by
others

57.527213832947538

1.A.b.1.1 Goods for
processing in
reporting economy—
Goods returned ,
received

1.A.b.1.2 Goods for
processing abroad—
Goods sent, Goods
returned

57.527213832947538

1.A.b.2 Maintenance
and repair services
n.i.e.

66.819999999999993

1.A.b.3 Transport
774.37599999999998
8740.0540767329567

1.A.b.3.1 Sea
transport
698.01329999999996
5101.7390767329562

1.A.b.3.1.1
Passenger
3.1083000000000007
12.39
2.
Of which:
1.A.b.3.1.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.1.2 Freight
328.79499999999996
4989.3790767329556

1.A.b.3.1.3 Other
366.11
99.970000000000013

1.A.b.3.2 Air
transport
76.362700000000004
3339.3840000000005

1.A.b.3.2.1
Passenger
59.057699999999997
3318.4440000000004

Of which:
1.A.b.3.2.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.2.2 Freight
17.305000000000003
7.53

1.A.b.3.2.3 Other

13.41

1.A.b.3.3 Other
modes of transport

271.00099999999998

1.A.b.3.3.1
Passenger

62.34

Of which:
1.A.b.3.3.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.3.2 Freight

5.24

1.A.b.3.3.3 Other

203.42099999999999

1.A.b.3.4 Postal and
courier services ( For
all modes of
transport)

27.930000000000007

1.A.b.3.0.1
Passenger

Of which:
1.A.b.3.0.1.1
Payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

1.A.b.3.0.2 Freight

1.A.b.3.0.3 Other

27.930000000000007

1.A.b.4 Travel
543.13000000000011
5811.3910084650006

1.A.b.4.1 Business

1155.324875

1.A.b.4.1.1
Acquisition of goods
and services by
border, seasonal,
and short term
workers

1.A.b.4.1.2 Other

1155.324875

1.A.b.4.2 Personal
543.13000000000011
4656.0661334650003

1.A.b.4.2.1 Healthrelated

835.27175000000011

1.A.b.4.2.2
Education-related

2238.5971875

1.A.b.4.2.3 Other
543.13000000000011
1582.197195965

For both business
and personal travel

1.A.b.4.0.1 Goods

1.A.b.4.0.2 Local
transport services

1.A.b.4.0.3
Accommodation
services

1.A.b.4.0.4 Foodserving services

1.A.b.4.0.5 Other
services

Of which:
1.A.b.4.0.5.1 Health
services

1.A.b.4.0.5.2
Education services

1.A.b.5 Construction 0

1.A.b.5.1
Construction abroad

1.A.b.5.2
Construction in the
reporting economy

1.A.b.6 Insurance
and pension services
22.153949999999998
335.0668503952034

1.A.b.6.1 Direct
insurance
22.153949999999998
331.75785039520343

1.A.b.6.2
Reinsurance

3.2789999999999999

1.A.b.6.3 Auxiliary
insurance services

0.03

1.A.b.6.4 Pension
and standardized
guarantee services

1.A.b.7 Financial
services
14.143355768799999
1241.30162

1.A.b.7.1 Explicitly
charged and other
financial services
14.143355768799999
1241.30162

1.A.b.7.2 Financial
intermediation
services indirectly
measured (FISIM)

1.A.b.8 Charges for
the use of
intellectual property
n.i.e.

252.83999999999995

1.A.b.9
Telecommunications,
computer, and
information services
53.64
1544.6479999999999

1.A.b.9.1
Telecommunications
services
53.64
845.88100000000009

1.A.b.9.2 Computer
services

694.34

1.A.b.9.3
Information services

4.4270000000000005

1.A.b.10 Other
business services
99.996759999999995
4823.9544864

1.A.b.10.1 Research
and development
services

5.0000000000000001E-3 0
1.A.b.10.2
Professional and
management
consulting services

1746.0385780000001

1.A.b.10.3
Technical, traderelated, and other
business services
99.996759999999995
3077.9109084000002

1.A.b.11 Personal,
cultural, and
recreational services

301.53100000000001

1.A.b.11.1
Audiovisual and
related services

0.02

1.A.b.11.2 Other
personal, cultural,
and recreational
services

301.51100000000002

1.A.b.12
Government goods
and services n.i.e.
483.9104000000001
1666.2200565537503

1.A.b.0.1 Tourismrelated services in
travel and passenger
transport

1.B Primary income
1633.0380000033281
20795.111098298894

Balance on primary
income (+ Surplus; -
Deficit)

-19162.073098295565

1.B.1 Compensation
of employees
200.07960000000003
17.175715582500001

1.B.2 Investment
income
1432.9584000033281
20777.935382716394

1.B.2.1 Direct
investment
316.69889502332813
19667.958116174901

1.B.2.1.1 Income on
equity and
investment fund
shares
313.74250000000001
19625.528048868502

1.B.2.1.1.1
Dividends and
withdrawals from
income of quasicorporation
285.28899999999999
16966.118048868502

1.B.2.1.1.1.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
285.28899999999999
16966.118048868502

1.B.2.1.1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

1.B.2.1.1.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.B.2.1.1.1.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident
1.B.2.1.1.1.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident
1.B.2.1.1.1.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown
1.B.2.1.1.2
Reinvested earnings
28.453500000000002
2659.41

Investment income
attributable to
policyholders in
insurance, pension
schemes, and
standardized
guarantees, and to
investment fund
shareholders
Of which:
Investment income
attributable to
investment fund
shareholders
1.B.2.1.2 Interest
2.9563950233281497
42.430067306399998
2.
1.B.2.1.2.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
2.9563950233281497
42.430067306399998
2.
1.B.2.1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

1.B.2.1.2.3 Between
fellow enterprises

1.B.2.1.2.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident
1.B.2.1.2.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident
1.B.2.1.2.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown
1.B.2.1.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM
1.B.2.2 Portfolio
investment
24.570249999999998
537.64726654149217

1.B.2.2.1 Investment
income on equity
and investment fund
shares

287.493139783

1.B.2.2.1.1
Dividends on equity
excluding
investment fund
shares

287.493139783

1.B.2.2.1.2
Investment income
attributable to
investment fund
shareholders

1.B.2.2.1.2.1
Dividends
1.B.2.2.1.2.2
Reinvested earnings
1.B.2.2.2 Interest
24.570249999999998
250.1541267584922

1.B.2.2.2.1 Shortterm
24.570249999999998
142.23541666666665

1.B.2.2.2.2 Longterm

107.91871009182555

1.B.2.3 Other
investment
886.8599999999999
572.32999999999993

1.B.2.3.1
Withdrawals from
income of quasicorporations

1.B.2.3.2 Interest
886.8599999999999
572.32999999999993

1.B.2.3.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM

1.B.2.3.3 Investment
income attributable
to policyholders in
insurance, pension
schemes, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

1.B.2.4 Reserve
assets
204.82925498

1.B.2.4.1 Income on
equity and
investment fund
shares

1.B.2.4.2 Interest
204.82925498

1.B.2.4.2M
Memorandum:
Interest before FISIM

1.B.3 Other primary
income

1.B.3.1 Taxes on
production and on
imports

1.B.3.2 Subsidies

1.B.3.3 Rent

Balance on goods,
services, and
primary income
86220.193224020404
107242.68144588966

1.C Secondary
income
22800.731749999999
871.7076509221414

Balance on
secondary income
(+ Surplus; -
Deficit)
21929.024099077858

1.C.1 General
government
1876.1875
52.445

1.C.1.1 Current taxes
on income, wealth,
etc.

n.a

Of which:1.C.1.1.1
payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

n.a

1.C.1.2 Social
contributions

n.a

Of which:1.C.1.2.1
payable by border,
seasonal, and other
short-term workers

n.a

1.C.1.3 Social
benefits
n.a

n.
1.C.1.4 Current
international
cooperation
215.73000000000002
52.445

1.C.1.5
Miscellaneous
current transfers of
general government
1660.4575

Of which: 1.C.1.5.1
Current transfers to
NPISHs

1.C.2 Financial
corporations,
nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
20924.544249999999
819.26265092214135

1.C.2.1 Personal
transfers (Current
transfers between
resident and
nonresident
household)
20799.0052
37.44

Of which: 1.C.2.1.1
Workers’ remittances
20799.0052
37.44

1.C.2.2 Other
current transfers

1.C.2.0.1 Current
taxes on income,
wealth, etc.
n.a

n.
1.C.2.0.2 Social
contributions

1.C.2.0.3 Social
benefits

1.C.2.0.4 Net nonlife
insurance premiums
125.53904999999999
781.82265092214141

1.C.2.0.5 Nonlife
insurance claims

1.C.2.0.6 Current
international
cooperation

1.C.2.0.7
Miscellaneous
current transfers

Of which:1.C.2.0.7.1
Current transfers to
NPISHs

1.C.3 Adjustment for
change in pension
entitlements

2 Capital account

Capital account
balance (+ Surplus;
- Deficit)

2.1 Gross
acquisitions /
disposals of
nonproduced
nonfinancial assets
2.2 Capital transfers

2.2.1 General
government

2.2.1.1 Debt
forgiveness
2.2.1.2 Other capital
transfers
Of which:2.2.1.2.1
Capital taxes
2.2.2 Financial
corporations,
nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

2.2.2.1 Debt
forgiveness
2.2.2.2 Other capital
transfers
Of which: 2.2.2.2.1
Capital taxes
n.a
n.
Of which: 2.2.2.0.1
Between households
Of which:
for each item in
capital transfers:
Transfers to NPISHs
Net lending (+) /
net borrowing (-)
(Balance from
current and capital
accounts)
906.53587720860378

Net acquisition of
financial assets
Net incurrence of
liabilities
Ne
fin
3 Financial account
6047.0408894363027
18333.274284824533

Net lending / net
borrowing (from
financial account)
(+ net lending; - net
borrowing)

-12286.23339538823

3.1 Direct
investment
1614.2945
4693.8286318958335

3.1.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares
1614.2945
4680.8029068958331

3.1.1.1 Equity other
than reinvestment of
earnings
1585.8409999999999
2021.3929068958332

3.1.1.1.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises
1585.8409999999999
2021.3929068958332

3.1.1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.1.1.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.1.1.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

3.1.1.1.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

3.1.1.1.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

3.1.1.2 Reinvestment
of earnings
28.453500000000002
2659.41

Of which: 3.1.1.0.1
Investment fund
shares/units

Of which: 3.1.1.0.1.1
Money market fund
shares/units

3.1.2 Debt
instruments

13.025724999999998

3.1.2.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises

13.025724999999998

3.1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.2.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.2.3.1 if ultimate
controlling parent is
resident

3.1.2.3.2 if ultimate
controlling parent is
nonresident

3.1.2.3.3 if ultimate
controlling parent is
unknown

Of which: 3.1.2.0
Debt securities

3.1.2.0.1 Direct
investor in direct
investment
enterprises

3.1.2.0.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in direct
investor (reverse
investment)

3.1.2.0.3 Between
fellow enterprises

3.1.2.0.3.1 if
ultimate controlling
parent is resident

3.1.2.0.3.2 if
ultimate controlling
parent is nonresident

3.1.2.0.3.3 if
ultimate controlling
parent is unknown

3.2 Portfolio
investment
3449.1440423025001
5292.7666998090463

3.2.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares
2759.315233842
1044.9556279525004

3.2.1.1 Central bank n.a

n.
3.2.1.1.9 Monetary
authorities
n.a

n.
3.2.1.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.2.1.3 General
government
n.a

n.
3.2.1.4 Other sectors 2759.315233842
1044.9556279525004

3.2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.2.1.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
2759.315233842
1044.9556279525004

3.2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other than
investment fund
shares

3.2.1.0.1.1 Listed

3.2.1.0.1.2 Unlisted

3.2.1.0.2 Investment
fund shares/units

Of which: 3.2.1.0.2.1
Reinvestment of
earnings

Of which:
3.2.1.0.2.0.1 Money
market fund shares/
units

3.2.2 Debt securities 689.8288084605
4247.8110718565458

3.2.2.1 Central bank 0

3.2.2.1.1 Short-term

3.2.2.1.2 Long-term

3.2.2.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2.1.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.2.1.1.9.2 Longterm

3.2.2.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

1025.0126385399999

3.2.2.2.1 Short-term

1025.0126385399999

3.2.2.2.2 Long-term

3.2.2.3 General
government

1660.2878475665468

3.2.2.3.1 Short-term

3.2.2.3.2 Long-term

1660.2878475665468

3.2.2.4 Other sectors 689.8288084605
1562.5105857499998

3.2.2.4.0.1 Shortterm
689.8288084605

3.2.2.4.0.2 Longterm

1562.5105857499998

3.2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.2.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.2.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
689.8288084605
1562.5105857499998

3.2.2.4.2.1 Shortterm
689.8288084605

3.2.2.4.2.2 Longterm

1562.5105857499998

3.3 Financial
derivatives (other
than reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.3.1 Central bank

3.3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.3.2 Deposit-taking
corporations, except
the central bank

3.3.3 General
government

3.3.4 Other sectors

3.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.3.4.2 Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.3.0.1 Financial
derivatives

3.3.0.1.1 Options

3.3.0.1.2 Forwardtype contracts

3.3.0.2.Employee
stock options

3.4 Other investment 9436.0723471337969
8346.6789531196537

3.4.1 Other equity

3.4.2 Currency and
deposits
-2658.4304113388653 3607.7664798236497

3.4.2.1 Central bank 0

3.4.2.1.1 Short-term

3.4.2.1.2 Long-term

3.4.2.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.2.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.2.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank
-1030.4590806688684 3607.7664798236497
-4
3.4.2.2.0.1 Of which:
Interbank positions

3.4.2.2.1 Short-term
-1030.4590806688684 3607.7664798236497
-4
3.4.2.2.2 Long-term

3.4.2.3 General
government
-678.59133066999948 0
-1
3.4.2.3.1 Short-term
-678.59133066999948 0
-1
3.4.2.3.2 Long-term

3.4.2.4 Other sectors -949.37999999999738 0

3.4.2.4.0.1 Shortterm
-949.37999999999738 0

3.4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
-949.37999999999738 n.a

3.4.2.4.2.1 Shortterm
-949.37999999999738 n.a

3.4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

n.a

3.4.3 Loans
-886.87266249000061 4738.9124732960045
-7
3.4.3.1 Central bank 0

3.4.3.1.1 Credit and
loans with the IMF
(other than reserves)

3.4.3.1.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.1.3 Other longterm

3.4.3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.3.1.9.1 Credit
and loans with the
IMF (other than
reserves)

3.4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term

3.4.3.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

2433.1774104160045

3.4.3.2.1 Short-term

2433.1774104160045

3.4.3.2.2 Long-term

3.4.3.3 General
government

1128.3200000000002

3.4.3.3.1 Credit and
loans with the IMF
(other than reserves)

3.4.3.3.2 Other
short-term

3.4.3.3.3 Other longterm

1128.3200000000002

3.4.3.4 Other sectors -886.87266249000061 1177.4150628799998
-7
3.4.3.4.0.1 Shortterm

3.4.3.4.0.2 Longterm
-886.87266249000061 1177.4150628799998
-7
3.4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
-886.87266249000061 1177.4150628799998
-7
3.4.3.4.2.1 Shortterm

3.4.3.4.2.2 Longterm
-886.87266249000061 1177.4150628799998
-7
3.4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

3.4.4.1 Central bank 0

3.4.4.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.4.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.4.4.3 General
government

3.4.4.4 Other sectors 0

3.4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance technical
reserves

3.4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity entitlements

3.4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements

3.4.4.0.4 Claims of
pension funds on
pension managers

3.4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension benefits

3.4.4.0.6 Provisions
for calls under
standardized
guarantees

3.4.5 Trade credit
and advances
12981.375420962662

3.4.5.1 Central bank 0

3.4.5.1.1 Short-term

3.4.5.1.2 Long-term

3.4.5.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.5.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.5.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.5.2 General
government
7139.7564815294645

3.4.5.2.1 Short-term
7139.7564815294645

3.4.5.2.2 Long-term

3.4.5.3 Deposittaking corporations

3.4.5.3.1 Short-term

3.4.5.3.2 Long-term

3.4.5.4 Other sectors 5841.6189394331977

3.4.5.4.0.1 Shortterm
5841.6189394331977

3.4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.5.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.5.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs
5841.6189394331977

3.4.5.4.2.1 Shortterm
5841.6189394331977

3.4.5.4.2.2 Longterm

3.4.6 Other accounts
receivable/payable
—other

3.4.6.1 Central bank 0

3.4.6.1.1 Short-term

3.4.6.1.2 Long-term

3.4.6.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.4.6.1.9.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.1.9.2 Longterm

3.4.6.2 Deposittaking corporations,
except the central
bank

3.4.6.2.1 Short-term

3.4.6.2.2 Long-term

3.4.6.3 General
government

3.4.6.3.1 Short-term

3.4.6.3.2 Long-term

3.4.6.4 Other sectors 0

3.4.6.4.0.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.0.2 Longterm

3.4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.6.4.1.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.1.2 Longterm

3.4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households, and
NPISHs

3.4.6.4.2.1 Shortterm

3.4.6.4.2.2 Longterm

3.4.7 Special
drawing rights
n.a
n.
3.5 Reserve assets
-8452.4699999999939 n.a
-5
3.5.1 Monetary gold 0
n.a

3.5.1.1 Gold bullion

n.a

3.5.1.2 Unallocated
gold accounts

n.a

3.5.2 Special
drawing rights

n.a

3.5.3 Reserve
position in the IMF

n.a

3.5.4 Other reserve
assets
-8452.4699999999939 n.a
-5
3.5.4.1 Currency and
deposits
-8452.4699999999939 n.a
-5
3.5.4.1.1 Claims on
monetary authorities
-8452.4699999999939 n.a
-5
3.5.4.1.2 Claims on
other entities

n.a

3.5.4.2 Securities

n.a

3.5.4.2.1 Debt
securities

n.a

3.5.4.2.1.1 Shortterm

n.a

3.5.4.2.1.2 Longterm

n.a

3.5.4.2.2 Equity and
investment fund
shares

n.a

3.5.4.3 Financial
derivatives

n.a

3.5.4.4 Other claims 0

3 Total assets/
liabilities
5160.1682269463017
23072.186758120537

Of which: (by
instrument):

3.0.1 Equity and
investment fund
shares

3.0.1.1 Equity

3.0.1.2 Investment
fund shares

3.0.2 Debt
instruments

3.0.2.1 Special
drawing rights

3.0.2.2 Currency and
deposits

3.0.2.3 Debt
securities

3.0.2.4 Loans

3.0.2.5 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee schemes

3.0.2.6 Other
accounts receivable/
payable

3.0.3 Other financial
assets and liabilities

3.0.3.1 Monetary
gold

n.a

3.0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and ESOs

Credits
Debits
Cr
Net errors and
omissions

-13192.769272596834

Memorandum Items

Current Account
Balance as % of GDP
0.17800834138947405
-3
Capital and Financial
Account Balance as
% of GDP
2.4125244471836291
-1
Overall Balance as %
of GDP
-1.6597267736864312
-1
External Reserves -
Stock (US$' Million)
34241.54

Number of Months
of Imports
Equivalent
6.6711074587332941
6.
External Debt Stock
(US$' Million)
9711.4500000000007

Effective Central
Exchange Rate (N/$)
252.68969999999999

End-Period Exchange
Rate (N/$)

Exceptional
Financing
1. Current and/or
capital transfers

1.1 Debt forgiveness 0

1.2 Other
intergovernmental
grants

1.3 Grants received
from IMF subsidy
accounts

2. Direct investment

2.1 Equity
investment
associated with debt
reduction

2.2 Debt instruments 0

3. Portfolio
investment—
liabilities

4. Other investment
—liabilities

4.1 Drawings on new
loans by authorities
or by other sectors
on behalf of
authorities

4.2 Rescheduling of
existing debt

5.Arrears

5.1 Accumulation of
arrears

5.1.1 Principal on
short-term debt

5.1.2 Principal on
long-term debt

5.1.3 Original
interest

5.1.4 Penalty
interest

5.2 Repayment of
arrears

5.2.1 Principal

5.2.2 Interest

5.3 Rescheduling of
arrears

5.3.1 Principal

5.3.2 Interest

5.4 Cancellation of
arrears

5.4.1 Principal

5.4.2 Interest

Source: Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes: 1Revised

2Provisional
Return to
Menu
Table
D.2.2.1A:
International
Investment
Position (₦'
Million)
Type of
Asset/
Liability

Net
international
investment
position of
Nigeria
-2859237.8615399995 709216.02053116297 1036563.1345
ASSETS
5396331.3171600001 7759720.2329311641 8907352.8374
Direct
investment
abroad
39347.579999999994 80102.049600000013 177712.36740
Equity
Capital and
Reinvested
Earnings
39347.579999999994 80102.049600000013 177712.36740
Debt
Instrument

Portfolio
investment
abroad
367831.34045999998 557873.67978000001 732395.98228
Equity
Securities
331798.79407499998 503224.69522499997 665805.86927
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
331798.79407499998 503224.69522499997 665805.86927
Other Sector 0

Debt
Securities
36032.546385000001 54648.98455500001
66590.113004
Bonds and
Notes

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Money
Market
36032.546385000001 54648.98455500001
66590.113004
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
36032.546385000001 54648.98455500001
66590.113004
Other Sector 0

Financial
Derivatives

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Other Assets 1331030.0333999998 1696165.9338511631 1941472.7822
Trade Credit 423035.9952
602459.81870000006 213828.8829
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 423035.9952
602459.81870000006 213828.8829
Loans
120493.49489999999 134801.50839999999 137752.38929
Monetary
Authority

Long-term

Short-term

General
Government

Long-term

Short-term

Banks
120493.49489999999 134801.50839999999 137752.38929
Long-term

Short-term
120493.49489999999 134801.50839999999 137752.38929
Other Sector 0

Long-term

Short-term

Currency
and Deposits
787500.5432999999
958904.60675116291 1589891.5100
Monetary
Authority

General
Government
112742.5428
95627.850400000025 238223.89920
Banks
463238.7
638105.18485116295 930748.29145
Other Sector 211519.30049999998 225171.57150000002 420919.31939
Reserve
Assets
3658122.3632999999 5425578.5697000008 6055771.7055
Gold

Special
Drawing
Rights
53.418899999999994 53.873400000000004 94.376000000
Reserve
Position in
the Fund
(IMF)

Foreign
Exchange
3658068.9443999999 5425524.6963000009 6055677.3295
LIABILITIES 8255569.1787
7050504.2124000005 7870789.7028
Direct
investment
in Reporting
Economy
3432490.05
4007515.2387000006 4403765.8338
Equity
Capital and
Reinvested
Earnings
3260865.5474999999 3838551.5812000004 4243883.4522
Debt
Instrument
171624.5025
168963.6575
159882.38159
Portfolio
investment
in Reporting
Economy
896082.50399999996 1244628.1812999998 1459134.3592
Equity
Securities
462529.5
684320.45000000007 801545.98529
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 462529.5
684320.45000000007 801545.98529
Debt
Securities
433553.00399999996 560307.73129999998 657588.37399
Bonds and
Notes
399078.26999999996 522661.76900000003 605515.23629
Monetary
Authority

General
Government
399078.26999999996 522661.76900000003 605515.23629
Banks

Other Sector 0

Money
Market
34474.734000000004 37645.962300000007 52073.137699
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
34474.734000000004 37645.962300000007 52073.137699
Other Sector 0

Financial
Derivatives

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Other
Liabilities
3926996.6246999996 1798360.7924000002 2007889.5097
Trade Credit 0

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Loans
3209229.0146999997 1078223.5103000002 1245304.2967
Monetary
Authority

Long-term

Short-term

General
Government
2667844.0979999998 519006.07400000014 416811.60400
Long-term
2667844.0979999998 519006.07400000014 416811.60400
Short-term

Banks
128365.6167
139103.68420000002 291233.71870
Long-term
128365.6167
139103.68420000002 291233.71870
Short-term

Other Sector 413019.3
420113.75210000004 537258.97399
Long-term
413019.3
420113.75210000004 537258.97399
Short-term

Currency
and Deposits
717767.61
720137.28209999995 762585.21309
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
717767.61
720137.28209999995 762585.21309
Other Sector 0

SDR
Allocations

Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.2.2.1B:
International
Investment
Position
(US$'
Million)
Type of
Asset/
Liability

Net
international
investment
position of
Nigeria
-21945.182758001378 5529.087241998619
8786.6672419
ASSETS
41417.847241998621 60495.207241998622 75505.237241
Direct
investment
abroad

624.48
1506.42
Equity
Capital and
Reinvested
Earnings

624.48
1506.42
Debt
Instrument

Portfolio
investment
abroad
2823.174
4349.2139999999999 6208.3240000
Equity
Securities
2546.6174999999998 3923.1674999999996 5643.8575000
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
2546.6174999999998 3923.1674999999996 5643.8575000
Other Sector 0

Debt
Securities
276.55650000000003 426.04650000000004 564.4665
Bonds and
Notes

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Money
Market
276.55650000000003 426.04650000000004 564.4665
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
276.55650000000003 426.04650000000004 564.4665
Other Sector 0

Financial
Derivatives

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Other Assets 10215.903241998618 13223.40324199862
16457.343241
Trade Credit 3246.88
4696.8100000000004 1812.57
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 3246.88
4696.8100000000004 1812.57
Loans
924.81
1050.9199999999998 1167.6899999
Monetary
Authority

Long-term

Short-term

General
Government

Long-term

Short-term

Banks
924.81
1050.9199999999998 1167.6899999
Long-term

Short-term
924.81
1050.9199999999998 1167.6899999
Other Sector 0

Long-term

Short-term

Currency
and Deposits
6044.2132419986183 7475.6732419986192 13477.083241
Monetary
Authority

General
Government
865.32
745.5200000000001
2019.3600000
Banks
3555.4432419986188 4974.703241998619
7889.7032419
Other Sector 1623.45
1755.45
3568.02
Reserve
Assets
28076.77
42298.11
51333.15
Gold

Special
Drawing
Rights
0.41
0.42
0.8
Reserve
Position in
the Fund
(IMF)

Foreign
Exchange
28076.36
42297.69
51332.35
LIABILITIES 63363.03
54966.12
66718.569999
Direct
investment
in Reporting
Economy
26345
31242.81
37329.54
Equity
Capital and
Reinvested
Earnings
25027.75
29925.56
35974.26
Debt
Instrument
1317.25
1317.25
1355.28
Portfolio
investment
in Reporting
Economy
6877.6
9703.1899999999987 12368.689999
Equity
Securities

6794.49
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 3550

6794.49
Debt
Securities
3327.6
4368.1899999999996 5574.2
Bonds and
Notes

4074.7
5132.79
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

4074.7
5132.79
Banks

Other Sector 0

Money
Market
264.60000000000002 293.49
441.40999999
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks
264.60000000000002 293.49
441.40999999
Other Sector 0

Financial
Derivatives

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Other
Liabilities
30140.43
14020.12
17020.34
Trade Credit 0

Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

Other Sector 0

Loans
24631.43
8405.8900000000012 10556.11
Monetary
Authority

Long-term

Short-term

General
Government
20476.2
4046.2000000000007 3533.2000000
Long-term
20476.2
4046.2000000000007 3533.2000000
Short-term

Banks
985.23
1084.46
2468.71
Long-term
985.23
1084.46
2468.71
Short-term

Other Sector 3170
3275.23
4554.2
Long-term

3275.23
4554.2
Short-term

Currency
and Deposits

5614.23
6464.23
Monetary
Authority

General
Government

Banks

5614.23
6464.23
Other Sector 0

SDR
Allocations

Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes:
1Revised
2Provisional
Return to
Menu
Table D.2.2.2A
International
Investment
Position -
BPM6 (₦'
Million)

Assets
Assets
Assets
Net
International
Investment
Position
-2256863.0841466002 -3881974.8421321679 -5070106.4
1 Direct
investment
1881182.2382616734 1979567.4243488475 2051322.3
1.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
808629.12739682
851804.28906602424 881799.51
1.1.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
808629.12739682
851804.28906602424 881799.51
1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.1.3 Between
fellow
enterprises

1.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident

1.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Of which:
1.1.0.1
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
1.1.0.1.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

1.2 Debt
instruments
1072553.1108648533 1127763.1352828234 1169522.8
1.2.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
437762.70634929318 462340.43856315338 477422.71
1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises
634790.40451556013 665422.69671966997 692100.13
1.2.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
634790.40451556013 665422.69671966997 692100.13
1.2.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Of which:
1.2.0.1 Debt
securities

1.2.0.1.1
Direct investor
in direct
investment
enterprises

1.2.0.1.2
Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.2.0.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.0.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident

1.2.0.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

2 Portfolio
investment
205042.91447971601 216514.6389971613
213969.30
2.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
60090.957052972473 63453.983891079733 62703.155
2.1.1 Central
bank

2.1.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
3004.547852648624
3172.6991945539871 3135.1577
2.1.3 General
government

2.1.4 Other
sectors
57086.409200323847 60281.284696525749 59567.997
2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.1.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
57086.409200323847 60281.284696525749 59567.997
2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other
than
investment
fund shares/
units
57086.409200323847 60281.284696525749 59567.997
2.1.0.1.1 Listed 57086.409200323847 60281.284696525749 59567.997
2.1.0.1.2
Unlisted

2.1.0.2
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
2.1.0.2.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

Assets
Assets
Assets
2.2 Debt
securities
144951.95742674352 153060.65510608157 151266.15
2.2.1 Central
bank

2.2.1.1 Shortterm

2.2.1.2 Longterm

2.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.1.9.1
Short-term

2.1.1.9.2 Longterm

2.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
10.737420465984389 1.6837743340658309 1.6831069
2.2.2.1 Shortterm

2.2.2.2 Longterm
10.737420465984389 1.6837743340658309 1.6831069
2.2.3 General
government

2.2.3.1 Shortterm

2.2.3.2 Longterm

2.2.4 Other
sectors
144941.22000627755 153058.97133174751 151264.47
2.2.4.0.1
Short-term

2.2.4.0.2 Longterm
144941.22000627755 153058.97133174751 151264.47
2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.2.4.1.1
Short-term

2.2.4.1.2 Longterm

2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
144941.22000627755 153058.97133174751 151264.47
2.2.4.2.1
Short-term

2.2.4.2.2 Longterm
144941.22000627755 153058.97133174751 151264.47
3 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.1 Central
bank

3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

3.3 General
government

3.4 Other
sectors

3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

3.0.1 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves)

3.0.1.1 Options 0

3.0.1.2
Forward-type
contracts

3.0.2.Employee
stock options

4 Other
investment
4748450.5988265797 6189082.3576598456 7009840.9
4.1 Other
equity

4.2 Currency
and deposits
4271081.6943072146 5608407.8325151075 6495358.5
4.2.1 Central
bank

4.2.1.0.1
Short-term

4.2.1.0.2 Longterm

Assets
Assets
Assets
4.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.2.1.9.1
Short-term

4.2.1.9.2 Longterm

4.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
1287038.7388516485 1703186.8250020004 2005451.3
4.2.2.1 Shortterm
1287038.7388516485 1703186.8250020004 2005451.3
4.2.2.2 Longterm

4.2.3 General
government
381322.69424638752 629715.46772424714 485250.50
4.2.3.1 Shortterm
381322.69424638752 629715.46772424714 485250.50
4.2.3.2 Longterm

4.2.4 Other
sectors
2602720.2612091783 3275505.5397888599 4004656.6
4.2.4.0.1
Short-term
2602720.2612091783 3275505.5397888599 4004656.6
4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term

4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
2602720.2612091783 3275505.5397888599 4004656.6
4.2.4.2.1
Short-term
2602720.2612091783 3275505.5397888599 4004656.6
4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

4.3 Loans

4.3.1 Central
bank

4.3.1.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.1.2 Other
short-term

4.3.1.3 Other
long-term

4.3.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.3.1.9.1
Credit and
loans with the
IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term

4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term

4.3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.3.2.1 Shortterm

4.3.2.2 Longterm

4.3.3 General
government

4.3.3.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.3.2 Other
short-term

4.3.3.3 Longterm

4.3.4 Other
sectors

4.3.4.0.1
Short-term

4.3.4.0.2 Longterm

4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term

Assets
Assets
Assets
4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.3.4.2.1
Short-term

4.3.4.2.2 Longterm

4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes

4.4.1 Central
bank

4.4.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.4.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.4.3 General
government

4.4.4 Other
sectors

4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance
technical
reserves

4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity
entitlements

4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements

4.4.0.4 Claims
of pension
funds on
pension
managers

4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension
benefits

4.4.0.6
Provisions for
calls under
standardized
guarantees

4.5 Trade
credit and
advances
477368.90451936529 580674.52514473768 514482.40
4.5.1 Central
bank

4.5.1.1 Shortterm

4.5.1.2 Longterm

4.5.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.5.1.9.1
Short-term

4.5.1.9.2 Longterm

4.5.2 General
government
214816.00703371436 261303.5363151319
231517.08
4.5.2.1 Shortterm
214816.00703371436 261303.5363151319
231517.08
4.5.2.2 Longterm

4.5.3 Deposittaking
corporations

4.5.3.1 Shortterm

4.5.3.2 Longterm

4.5.4 Other
sectors
262552.8974856509
319370.98882960569 282965.32
4.5.4.0.1
Short-term
262552.8974856509
319370.98882960569 282965.32
4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.5.4.1.1
Short-term

4.5.4.1.2 Longterm

Assets
Assets
Assets
4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
262552.8974856509
319370.98882960569 282965.32
4.5.4.2.1
Short-term
262552.8974856509
319370.98882960569 282965.32
4.5.4.2.2 Longterm

4.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable—other

4.6.1 Central
bank

4.6.1.1 Shortterm

4.6.1.2 Longterm

4.6.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.6.1.9.1
Short-term

4.6.1.9.2 Longterm

4.6.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.6.2.1 Shortterm

4.6.2.2 Longterm

4.6.3 General
government

4.6.3.1 Shortterm

4.6.3.2 Longterm

4.6.4 Other
sectors

4.6.4.0.1
Short-term

4.6.4.0.2 Longterm

4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.6.4.1.1
Short-term

4.6.4.1.2 Longterm

4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.6.4.2.1
Short-term

4.6.4.2.2 Longterm

5 Reserve
assets
4837305.372361579
5165799.5988196516 6839736.7
5.1 Monetary
gold

5.1.1 Gold
bullion

5.1.2
Unallocated
gold accounts

5.2 Special
drawing rights
385890.23134098365 407049.36523171642 401760.93
5.3 Reserve
position in the
IMF

5.4 Other
reserve assets
4451415.1410205951 4758750.2335879356 6437975.8
5.4.1 Currency
and deposits
2964436.1938309884 3336913.8789139525 4962512.5
5.4.1.1 Claims
on monetary
authorities

5.4.1.2 Claims
on other
entities
2964436.1938309884 3336913.8789139525 4962512.5
5.4.2 Securities 1486978.9471896067 1421836.3546739835 1475463.2
5.4.2.1 Debt
securities
1486978.9471896067 1421836.3546739835 1475463.2
5.4.2.1.1
Short-term
1237655.4985331981 1325843.008715841
1374974.8
5.4.2.1.2 Longterm
249323.44865640844 95993.34595814241
100488.43
Assets
Assets
Assets
5.4.2.2 Equity
and investment
fund shares

of which:
5.4.2.0.1
Securities
under repo for
cash collateral

5.4.3 Financial
derivatives

5.4.4 Other
claims

Total assets
11671981.123929549 13550964.019825505 16114869.
Of which: (by
instrument):

0.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares

0.1.1 Equity

0.1.2
Investment
fund shares

0.2 Debt
instruments

0.2.1 Special
drawing rights

0.2.2 Currency
and deposits

0.2.3 Debt
securities

0.2.4 Loans

0.2.5
Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes

0.2.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable

0.3 Other
financial assets
and liabilities

0.3.1 Monetary
gold

0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and
ESOs

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
1 Direct
investment
9991427.9058401641 12683308.628172358 15217080.
1.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
7655931.6328500258 8713433.0275544096 9906319.1
1.1.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
7655588.8952570176 8713042.9481746648 9905875.7
1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.1.3 Between
fellow
enterprises
342.73759300943124 390.07937974508047 443.48201
1.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
342.73759300943124 390.07937974508047 443.48201
1.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Of which:
1.1.0.1
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
1.1.0.1.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

1.2 Debt
instruments
2335496.2729901383 3969875.6006179475 5310760.9
1.2.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
1307390.795343684
2222302.3341683149 2972918.4
1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises
1028105.4776464539 1747573.2664496326 2337842.5
1.2.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
1028105.4776464539 1747573.2664496326 2337842.5
1.2.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
Of which:
1.2.0.1 Debt
securities

1.2.0.1.1
Direct investor
in direct
investment
enterprises

1.2.0.1.2
Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.2.0.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.0.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident

1.2.0.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

2 Portfolio
investment
2094331.9246980324 2328382.6289959503 3517886.5
2.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
489893.36240067793 526130.65087068139 804631.45
2.1.1 Central
bank

2.1.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
45266.146685822641 48614.472140450955 74347.946
2.1.3 General
government

2.1.4 Other
sectors
444627.21571485529 477516.17873023037 730283.51
2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
18818.198176451482 20210.175549780393 30908.184
2.1.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
425809.0175384038
457306.00318045
699375.32
2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other
than
investment
fund shares/
units
425809.0175384038
457306.00318045
699375.32
2.1.0.1.1 Listed 425809.0175384038
457306.00318045
699375.32
2.1.0.1.2
Unlisted

2.1.0.2
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
2.1.0.2.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

2.2 Debt
securities
1604438.5622973545 1802251.9781252691 2713255.1
2.2.1 Central
bank

2.2.1.1 Shortterm

2.2.1.2 Longterm

2.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.1.9.1
Short-term

2.1.1.9.2 Longterm

2.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

2.2.2.1 Shortterm

2.2.2.2 Longterm

2.2.3 General
government
1604438.5622973545 1802251.9781252691 2713255.1
2.2.3.1 Shortterm
1394093.0605765071 1497213.7726894068 2289745.5
2.2.3.2 Longterm
210345.50172084727 305038.20543586253 423509.59
2.2.4 Other
sectors

2.2.4.0.1
Short-term

2.2.4.0.2 Longterm

2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.2.4.1.1
Short-term

2.2.4.1.2 Longterm

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

2.2.4.2.1
Short-term

2.2.4.2.2 Longterm

3 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.1 Central
bank

3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

3.3 General
government

3.4 Other
sectors

3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

3.0.1 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves)

3.0.1.1 Options 0

3.0.1.2
Forward-type
contracts

3.0.2.Employee
stock options

4 Other
investment
1843084.3775379518 2421247.6047893665 2450009.1
4.1 Other
equity

4.2 Currency
and deposits
18033.876577926083 302920.73043153726 131376.02
4.2.1 Central
bank

4.2.1.0.1
Short-term

4.2.1.0.2 Longterm

4.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.2.1.9.1
Short-term

4.2.1.9.2 Longterm

4.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
18033.876577926083 302920.73043153726 131376.02
4.2.2.1 Shortterm
18033.876577926083 302920.73043153726 131376.02
4.2.2.2 Longterm

4.2.3 General
government

4.2.3.1 Shortterm

4.2.3.2 Longterm

4.2.4 Other
sectors

4.2.4.0.1
Short-term

4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term

4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.2.4.2.1
Short-term

4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
4.3 Loans
1461306.0916276949 1716548.5443578293 1918830.6
4.3.1 Central
bank

4.3.1.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.1.2 Other
short-term

4.3.1.3 Other
long-term

4.3.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.3.1.9.1
Credit and
loans with the
IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term

4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term

4.3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
145186.07502769452 262457.82049782941 235430.39
4.3.2.1 Shortterm

4.3.2.2 Longterm
145186.07502769452 262457.82049782941 235430.39
4.3.3 General
government
684892.41660000011 817699.11685999995 940524.27
4.3.3.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)

4.3.3.2 Other
short-term

4.3.3.3 Longterm
684892.41660000011 817699.11685999995 940524.27
4.3.4 Other
sectors
631227.60000000009 636391.60699999996 742876.02
4.3.4.0.1
Short-term

4.3.4.0.2 Longterm
631227.60000000009 636391.60699999996 742876.02
4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term

4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
631227.60000000009 636391.60699999996 742876.02
4.3.4.2.1
Short-term

4.3.4.2.2 Longterm
631227.60000000009 636391.60699999996 742876.02
4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes

4.4.1 Central
bank

4.4.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.4.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.4.3 General
government

4.4.4 Other
sectors

4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance
technical
reserves

4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity
entitlements

4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements

4.4.0.4 Claims
of pension
funds on
pension
managers

4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension
benefits

4.4.0.6
Provisions for
calls under
standardized
guarantees

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
4.5 Trade
credit and
advances

4.5.1 Central
bank

4.5.1.1 Shortterm

4.5.1.2 Longterm

4.5.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.5.1.9.1
Short-term

4.5.1.9.2 Longterm

4.5.2 General
government

4.5.2.1 Shortterm

4.5.2.2 Longterm

4.5.3 Deposittaking
corporations

4.5.3.1 Shortterm

4.5.3.2 Longterm

4.5.4 Other
sectors

4.5.4.0.1
Short-term

4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.5.4.1.1
Short-term

4.5.4.1.2 Longterm

4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.5.4.2.1
Short-term

4.5.4.2.2 Longterm

4.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable—other

4.6.1 Central
bank

4.6.1.1 Shortterm

4.6.1.2 Longterm

4.6.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.6.1.9.1
Short-term

4.6.1.9.2 Longterm

4.6.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.6.2.1 Shortterm

4.6.2.2 Longterm

4.6.3 General
government

4.6.3.1 Shortterm

4.6.3.2 Longterm

4.6.4 Other
sectors

4.6.4.0.1
Short-term

4.6.4.0.2 Longterm

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabilities
4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.6.4.1.1
Short-term

4.6.4.1.2 Longterm

4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.6.4.2.1
Short-term

4.6.4.2.2 Longterm

4.7 Special
drawing rights
363744.40933233086 401778.33
399802.39
Total liabilities 13928844.208076149 17432938.861957673 21184975.
Of which: (by
instrument):

0.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
8145824.9952507038 9239563.6784250923 10710950.
0.1.1 Equity
8145824.9952507038 9239563.6784250923 10710950.
0.1.2
Investment
fund shares

0.2 Debt
instruments
5783019.2128254445 8193375.1835325835 10474025.
0.2.1 Special
drawing rights
363744.40933233086 401778.33
399802.39
0.2.2 Currency
and deposits
18033.876577926083 302920.73043153726 131376.02
0.2.3 Debt
securities
1604438.5622973545 1802251.9781252691 2713255.1
0.2.4 Loans
3796802.3646178329 5686424.1449757768 7229591.6
0.2.5
Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes

0.2.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable

0.3 Other
financial assets
and liabilities

0.3.1 Monetary
gold

0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and
ESOs

Source: Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes:
1Revised
2Provisional
Return to
Menu
Table D.2.2.2B
International
Investment
Position -
BPM6 (US$'
Million)
2010 1
2011 1

Assets
Assets
Assets
Net
International
Investment
Position
-15088.000295137041
-24528.011791037745
-3249
1 Direct
investment
12576.428922728126
12507.771198979241
13145
1.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
5405.9976427117253
5382.0713671581834
5650.
1.1.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
5405.9976427117253
5382.0713671581834
5650.
1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.1.3 Between
fellow
enterprises

1.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident

1.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Of which:
1.1.0.1
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
1.1.0.1.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

1.2 Debt
instruments
7170.4312800164007
7125.6998318210581
7494.
1.2.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
2926.6125574895918
2921.26873298384
3059.
1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises
4243.8187225268093
4204.4310988372181
4435.
1.2.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
4243.8187225268093
4204.4310988372181
4435.
1.2.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

Of which:
1.2.0.1 Debt
securities

1.2.0.1.1
Direct investor
in direct
investment
enterprises

1.2.0.1.2
Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)

1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.2.0.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident

1.2.0.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident

1.2.0.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown

2 Portfolio
investment
1370.7909779363283
1368.034012126099
1371.
2.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
401.73122779096451
400.92997207933263
401.8
2.1.1 Central
bank

2.1.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
20.086561389548226
20.046498603966633
20.09
2.1.3 General
government

2.1.4 Other
sectors
381.64466640141626
380.88347347536597
381.7
2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.1.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
381.64466640141626
380.88347347536597
381.7
2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other
than
investment
fund shares/
units
381.64466640141626
380.88347347536597
381.7
2.1.0.1.1 Listed 381.64466640141626
380.88347347536597
381.7
2.1.0.1.2
Unlisted

2.1.0.2
Investment
fund shares/
units

Of which:
2.1.0.2.1
Money market
fund shares/
units

Assets
Assets
Assets
2.2 Debt
securities
969.05975014536375
967.10404004676639
969.3
2.2.1 Central
bank

2.2.1.1 Shortterm

2.2.1.2 Longterm

2.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.1.9.1
Short-term

2.1.1.9.2 Longterm

2.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
7.1783797740235245E-2 1.0638821321348297E-2 1.078
2.2.2.1 Shortterm

2.2.2.2 Longterm
7.1783797740235245E-2 1.0638821321348297E-2 1.078
2.2.3 General
government

2.2.3.1 Shortterm

2.2.3.2 Longterm

2.2.4 Other
sectors

Short-term

2.2.4.0.2 Longterm
968.98796634762357
967.09340122544506
969.3
2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.2.4.1.1
Short-term

2.2.4.1.2 Longterm

2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

Short-term

2.2.4.2.2 Longterm
968.98796634762357
967.09340122544506
969.3
3 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.1 Central
bank

3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

3.3 General
government

3.4 Other
sectors

3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

3.0.1 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves)

3.0.1.1 Options 0

3.0.1.2
Forward-type
contracts

3.0.2.Employee
stock options

4 Other
investment
31745.223952577744
39105.324278970635
44920
4.1 Other
equity

4.2 Currency
and deposits
28553.828682358697
35436.369126318867
41623
4.2.1 Central
bank

4.2.1.0.1
Short-term
4.2.1.0.2 Longterm
Assets
Assets
Assets
4.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.2.1.9.1
Short-term
4.2.1.9.2 Longterm
4.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
8604.350440243672
10761.477913917623
12851
4.2.2.1 Shortterm
8604.350440243672
10761.477913917623
12851
4.2.2.2 Longterm
4.2.3 General
government
2549.2893050300004
3978.8172374800001
3109.
4.2.3.1 Shortterm
2549.2893050300004
3978.8172374800001
3109.
4.2.3.2 Longterm
4.2.4 Other
sectors

Short-term
17400.188937085026
20696.073974921241
25662
4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term

4.2.4.1.2 Longterm

4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

Short-term
17400.188937085026
20696.073974921241
25662
4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

4.3 Loans

4.3.1 Central
bank

4.3.1.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.1.2 Other
short-term
4.3.1.3 Other
long-term
4.3.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.3.1.9.1
Credit and
loans with the
IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term
4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term
4.3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.3.2.1 Shortterm

4.3.2.2 Longterm

4.3.3 General
government

4.3.3.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.3.2 Other
short-term
4.3.3.3 Longterm
4.3.4 Other
sectors

4.3.4.0.1
Short-term
4.3.4.0.2 Longterm

4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term
4.2.4.1.2 Longterm
Assets
Assets
Assets
4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.3.4.2.1
Short-term
4.3.4.2.2 Longterm
4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes
4.4.1 Central
bank
4.4.1.9
Monetary
authorities
4.4.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
4.4.3 General
government
4.4.4 Other
sectors

4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance
technical
reserves
4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity
entitlements
4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements
4.4.0.4 Claims
of pension
funds on
pension
managers
4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension
benefits
4.4.0.6
Provisions for
calls under
standardized
guarantees
4.5 Trade
credit and
advances
3191.3952702190481
3668.9551526517698
3296.
4.5.1 Central
bank
4.5.1.1 Shortterm
4.5.1.2 Longterm
4.5.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.5.1.9.1
Short-term
4.5.1.9.2 Longterm
4.5.2 General
government
1436.1278715985716
1651.0298186932962
1483.
4.5.2.1 Shortterm
1436.1278715985716
1651.0298186932962
1483.
4.5.2.2 Longterm
4.5.3 Deposittaking
corporations
4.5.3.1 Shortterm
4.5.3.2 Longterm
4.5.4 Other
sectors

Short-term
1755.2673986204763
2017.9253339584734
1813.
4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
4.5.4.1.1
Short-term
4.5.4.1.2 Longterm
4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

Short-term
1755.2673986204763
2017.9253339584734
1813.
4.5.4.2.2 Longterm
Assets
Assets
Assets
4.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable—other

4.6.1 Central
bank

4.6.1.1 Shortterm
4.6.1.2 Longterm
4.6.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.6.1.9.1
Short-term
4.6.1.9.2 Longterm
4.6.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.6.2.1 Shortterm
4.6.2.2 Longterm
4.6.3 General
government

4.6.3.1 Shortterm
4.6.3.2 Longterm
4.6.4 Other
sectors

4.6.4.0.1
Short-term
4.6.4.0.2 Longterm
4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.6.4.1.1
Short-term
4.6.4.1.2 Longterm
4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.6.4.2.1
Short-term
4.6.4.2.2 Longterm
5 Reserve
assets
32339.252389100006
32639.777078099996
43830
5.1 Monetary
gold

5.1.1 Gold
bullion

5.1.2
Unallocated
gold accounts

5.2 Special
drawing rights
2579.8250524200002
2571.9155934699997
2574.
5.3 Reserve
position in the
IMF

5.4 Other
reserve assets
29759.427336680004
30067.861484629997
41255
5.4.1 Currency
and deposits
19818.399477410003
21084.078670309998
31800
5.4.1.1 Claims
on monetary
authorities

5.4.1.2 Claims
on other
entities
19818.399477410003
21084.078670309998
31800
5.4.2 Securities 9941.0278592699997
8983.7828143200004
9455.
5.4.2.1 Debt
securities

Short-term
8274.2044292899991
8377.25494712
8811.
5.4.2.1.2 Longterm
1666.8234299800001
606.52786720000006
643.9
5.4.2.2 Equity
and investment
fund shares
Assets
Assets
Assets
of which:
5.4.2.0.1
Securities
under repo for
cash collateral
5.4.3 Financial
derivatives
5.4.4 Other
claims
Total assets
78031.696242342208
85620.906568175968
10326
Of which: (by
instrument):
0.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
0.1.1 Equity
0.1.2
Investment
fund shares
0.2 Debt
instruments
0.2.1 Special
drawing rights
0.2.2 Currency
and deposits
0.2.3 Debt
securities
0.2.4 Loans
0.2.5
Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes
0.2.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable
0.3 Other
financial assets
and liabilities
0.3.1 Monetary
gold
0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and
ESOs
2010 1
2011 1

Liabilities
Liabilities
Liabil
1 Direct
investment
66796.54971145984
80138.681014818998
97514
1.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
51182.856216406108
55055.273857180655
63481
1.1.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
51180.564883386927
55052.809165364008
63478
1.1.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)
1.1.3 Between
fellow
enterprises
2.2913330191832544
2.4646918166457978
2.841
1.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident
1.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
2.2913330191832544
2.4646918166457978
2.841
1.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown
Of which:
1.1.0.1
Investment
fund shares/
units
Of which:
1.1.0.1.1
Money market
fund shares/
units
1.2 Debt
instruments
15613.693495053736
25083.407157638343
34032
1.2.1 Direct
investor in
direct
investment
enterprises
8740.4117886327313
14041.476329040894
19051
1.2.2 Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)
1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises
6873.2817064210039
11041.930828597449
14981
1.2.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident
1.2.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
6873.2817064210039
11041.930828597449
14981
1.2.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown
Of which:
1.2.0.1 Debt
securities

1.2.0.1.1
Direct investor
in direct
investment
enterprises
1.2.0.1.2
Direct
investment
enterprises in
direct investor
(reverse
investment)
Assets
Assets
Assets
1.2.0.1.3
Between fellow
enterprises

1.2.0.1.3.1 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
resident
1.2.0.1.3.2 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
nonresident
1.2.0.1.3.3 if
ultimate
controlling
parent is
unknown
2 Portfolio
investment
14001.416798355611
14711.737942817836
22543
2.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
3275.1261024246414
3324.3231429842062
5156.
2.1.1 Central
bank

2.1.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
302.62165186403689
307.16745841174065
476.4
2.1.3 General
government

2.1.4 Other
sectors
2972.5044505606047
3017.1556845724654
4679.
2.1.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
2846.6975366920965
2889.4589723723202
4481.
2.1.0.1 Equity
securities other
than
investment
fund shares/
units
2846.6975366920965
2889.4589723723202
4481.
2.1.0.1.1 Listed 2846.6975366920965
2889.4589723723202
4481.
2.1.0.1.2
Unlisted
2.1.0.2
Investment
fund shares/
units
Of which:
2.1.0.2.1
Money market
fund shares/
units
2.2 Debt
securities
10726.290695930969
11387.41479983363
17387
2.2.1 Central
bank
2.2.1.1 Shortterm
2.2.1.2 Longterm
2.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities

2.1.1.9.1
Short-term

2.1.1.9.2 Longterm
2.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

2.2.2.1 Shortterm

2.2.2.2 Longterm
2.2.3 General
government
10726.290695930969
11387.41479983363
17387
2.2.3.1 Shortterm
9320.049876831843
9460.0502485635461
14673
2.2.3.2 Longterm
1406.2408190991259
1927.3645512700848
2713.
2.2.4 Other
sectors

2.2.4.0.1
Short-term

2.2.4.0.2 Longterm

2.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

2.2.4.1.1
Short-term
2.2.4.1.2 Longterm
2.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

2.2.4.2.1
Short-term

2.2.4.2.2 Longterm

Assets
Assets
Assets
3 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves) and
employee stock
options

3.1 Central
bank

3.1.9 Monetary
authorities

3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

3.3 General
government

3.4 Other
sectors

3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

3.0.1 Financial
derivatives
(other than
reserves)

3.0.1.1 Options 0

3.0.1.2
Forward-type
contracts

3.0.2.Employee
stock options

4 Other
investment
12321.730027663803
15298.499401576872
15700
4.1 Other
equity
4.2 Currency
and deposits
120.56342143285254
1913.9854197750462
841.8
4.2.1 Central
bank

4.2.1.0.1
Short-term
4.2.1.0.2 Longterm

4.2.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.2.1.9.1
Short-term

4.2.1.9.2 Longterm

4.2.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
120.56342143285254
1913.9854197750462
841.8
4.2.2.1 Shortterm
120.56342143285254
1913.9854197750462
841.8
4.2.2.2 Longterm
4.2.3 General
government

4.2.3.1 Shortterm
4.2.3.2 Longterm
4.2.4 Other
sectors

4.2.4.0.1
Short-term

4.2.4.0.2 Longterm

4.2.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term
4.2.4.1.2 Longterm
4.2.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.2.4.2.1
Short-term

4.2.4.2.2 Longterm

Assets
Assets
Assets
4.3 Loans
9769.3949166178281
10845.903090080872
12296
4.3.1 Central
bank

4.3.1.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.1.2 Other
short-term
4.3.1.3 Other
long-term
4.3.1.9
Monetary
authorities
(where
relevant)

4.3.1.9.1
Credit and
loans with the
IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.1.9.2 Other
short-term
4.3.1.9.3 Other
long-term
4.3.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
970.62491661782656
1658.3230900808724
1508.
4.3.2.1 Shortterm
4.3.2.2 Longterm
970.62491661782656
1658.3230900808724
1508.
4.3.3 General
government
4578.7700000000004
5166.58
6027.
4.3.3.1 Credit
and loans with
the IMF (other
than reserves)
4.3.3.2 Other
short-term
4.3.3.3 Longterm
4578.7700000000004
5166.58
6027.
4.3.4 Other
sectors

4760.
4.3.4.0.1
Short-term
4.3.4.0.2 Longterm

4760.
4.3.4.1 Other
financial
corporations

4.2.4.1.1
Short-term
4.2.4.1.2 Longterm
4.3.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4760.
4.3.4.2.1
Short-term
4.3.4.2.2 Longterm

4760.
4.4 Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes
4.4.1 Central
bank
4.4.1.9
Monetary
authorities
4.4.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank
4.4.3 General
government
4.4.4 Other
sectors

4.4.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
4.4.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs
4.4.0.1 Nonlife
insurance
technical
reserves
4.4.0.2 Life
insurance and
annuity
entitlements
4.4.0.3 Pension
entitlements
4.4.0.4 Claims
of pension
funds on
pension
managers
4.4.0.5
Entitlements to
nonpension
benefits
4.4.0.6
Provisions for
calls under
standardized
guarantees
Assets
Assets
Assets
4.5 Trade
credit and
advances

4.5.1 Central
bank
4.5.1.1 Shortterm
4.5.1.2 Longterm
4.5.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.5.1.9.1
Short-term
4.5.1.9.2 Longterm
4.5.2 General
government

4.5.2.1 Shortterm
4.5.2.2 Longterm
4.5.3 Deposittaking
corporations
4.5.3.1 Shortterm
4.5.3.2 Longterm
4.5.4 Other
sectors

4.5.4.0.1
Short-term

4.5.4.0.2 Longterm

4.5.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
4.5.4.1.1
Short-term
4.5.4.1.2 Longterm
4.5.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.5.4.2.1
Short-term

4.5.4.2.2 Longterm

4.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable—other

4.6.1 Central
bank

4.6.1.1 Shortterm
4.6.1.2 Longterm
4.6.1.9
Monetary
authorities

4.6.1.9.1
Short-term
4.6.1.9.2 Longterm
4.6.2 Deposittaking
corporations,
except the
central bank

4.6.2.1 Shortterm
4.6.2.2 Longterm
4.6.3 General
government

4.6.3.1 Shortterm
4.6.3.2 Longterm
Assets
Assets
Assets
4.6.4 Other
sectors

4.6.4.0.1
Short-term
4.6.4.0.2 Longterm
4.6.4.1 Other
financial
corporations
4.6.4.1.1
Short-term
4.6.4.1.2 Longterm
4.6.4.2
Nonfinancial
corporations,
households,
and NPISHs

4.6.4.2.1
Short-term
4.6.4.2.2 Longterm
4.7 Special
drawing rights
2431.7716896131224
2538.6108917209526
2562.
Total liabilities 93119.696537479249
110148.91835921371
13575
Of which: (by
instrument):
0.1 Equity and
investment
fund shares
54457.982318830749
58379.59700016486
68637
0.1.1 Equity

Investment
fund shares

0.2 Debt
instruments
38661.714218648507
51769.321359048845
67119
0.2.1 Special
drawing rights
2431.7716896131224
2538.6108917209526
2562.
0.2.2 Currency
and deposits
120.56342143285254
1913.9854197750462
841.8
0.2.3 Debt
securities
10726.290695930969
11387.41479983363
17387
0.2.4 Loans

Insurance,
pension, and
standardized
guarantee
schemes

0.2.6 Other
accounts
receivable/
payable

0.3 Other
financial assets
and liabilities

0.3.1 Monetary
gold
0.3.2 Financial
derivatives and
ESOs

Source: Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes:
1Revised
2Provisional
Return
to Menu
Table
D.3.1:
External
Reserves
(US$'
Million)
Year
January
February
March

5177.8999999999996 5163.6000000000004 5572.1

1679.9
1726.6
977.4

1193.5999999999999 647
562.200000000000

224.4
210.8
333.1

567.1
779.4
804.3

1308.9000000000001 1320.3
1030.8

2287.019221
2558.1
9449.50514939999

7925.6614
8240.5976934999999 8555.53398700000

4310.4602199999999 4769.7824034999994 4540.12131174999

3386.7689559999999 3960.7350058112461 3770.02887948993

4003.7532310000001 4682.2814850000004 4428.32000700000

4109.6457246600003 5517.3574887000004 4109.64572443

8365.6910475000004 1016.3623656100001 9505.26121050000

7596.1677779000001 8388.8701612000004 9181.57254450000

1295.1781232799999 1217.1391484599999 8028.98856059999

1002.95246939
1437.3254842599999 1849.15064486000

4480.5192766700002 5352.1762589800001 6180.59157979999

7464.7337724199997 8402.3934511900006 8319.59567828999

6549.6
6274.9
5507.1

5789.2
6494.8
6682.8

10016.25
10787.5

9668.7800000000007 9768.4699999999993 9546.1

7134.42
7655.06
8226.16

8323.9959999999992 9352.4
9684.49

19592.64
20554.09
21807.98

31317.94
34319.11
36201.54

43510.78
42550.61
42633.86

54215.79
56908.42
59756.51

50108.65
48113.06
47081.9

42075.67
41410.1
40667.03

33131.83
33246.07
33221.8000000000

34136.57
33857.370000000003 35197.4400000000

45824.443752799998 47295.85
47884.12

40667.561941439999 36923.612664859997 37399.21900202

32385.714043520002 29566.985893339999 29357.21324791

27607.84801867
27811.819311750001 27336.3794359300

28592.979616029999 29990.358372399998 29996.3839294200

41150.280224269998 45276.578864800002 46730.5364065399

42515.659635199998 42328.960531390003 44793.0834570399

36730.573253839997 36599.889950379998 33689.0533142400

35440.875148500003 34461.458374889997 35137.8395044200

39319.721513949997 39668.534243590002 39275.4457653299
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.3.2:
External
Reserves
Adequacy
- Months
of Import
Cover
Year

January
15.738384256382394 19.644548828834367 8.979609852963
February
18.984322949226943 20.39503879345634
10.47961856947
March
20.834805193454621 18.336926142743646 8.679034179959
April
15.965502773035022 19.401204938999953 11.33212124424
May
15.185164730406214 16.867966066994803 9.925777942641
June
13.66405711972169
14.708910778312603 9.308188862473
July
14.055428291992904 13.173435754245466 9.631110958709
August
17.406673363318596 12.849623814044481 8.554396970654
September 17.821509011148351 16.705001235145936 6.656658140092
October
14.972816361145552 14.985504911927269 8.911897187480
November 16.037767351254086 14.588039326673846 7.636644000114
December 19.335483053639024 14.574012506881619 8.400363369666
Average
16.666826204560447 16.352517758188363 9.041285106539
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.1:
Monthly
Average
Official
Exchange
Rate of the
Naira (N/
US$1.00)
Year
January
February
March

0.5323
0.54690000000000005 0.572200000

0.64370000000000005 0.65590000000000004 0.6643

0.67359999999999998 0.69169999999999998 0.699899999

0.74860000000000004 0.74860000000000004 0.748600000

0.82030000000000003 0.84770000000000001 0.874600000

0.99960000000000004 0.99960000000000004 1.0016

3.6471
3.7014
3.9213

4.1748000000000003
4.2610999999999999
4.316900000

7.0388999999999999
7.3822999999999999
7.587100000

7.8620999999999999
7.9009
7.938799999

9.2120999999999995
9.6107999999999993
9.452099999

9.5626999999999995
10.226100000000001
17.61070000

20.107800000000001
21.999199999999998
24.88009999

21.886099999999999
21.886099999999999
21.88609999

21.886099999999999
21.886099999999999
21.88609999

21.886099999999999
21.886099999999999
21.88609999

21.886099999999999
21.886099999999999
21.88609999

21.886099999999999
21.886099999999999
21.88609999

86.96590000

98.78
99.914299999999997
100.9319

110.50449999999999
110.705
110.655

113.96250000000001
114.27589999999999
116.04

127.06950000000001
127.315
127.164

136.0823
135.16249999999999
134.4317000

132.86000000000001
132.85
132.85

130.29
129.59309999999999
128.7042999

128.27719999999999
128.2687
128.1512999

117.9768
118.21
117.9218

145.78030000000001
147.14439999999999
147.7226

149.7792
150.22239999999999
149.8284999

151.5455
151.9391
152.5073999

158.38679999999999
157.8681
157.5875000

157.30124761904761
157.29941999999997
157.3115

157.2916285714285
157.30749999999995
157.3007666

169.68
179.74
197.07

305.20238095238096
305.3125
306.4021739

305.77727272727265
305.89499999999992
305.7428571

306.84545454545457
306.76818181818186
306.9238095

306.95909090909089
306.95499999999993
326.6249999

415.96000000000004
416.95
415.7217391
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes: The
Dutch
Auction
System
(DAS)
commenced
on July 22,

The
Wholesale
Dutch
Auction
System
(WDAS)
commenced
on February
20, 2006
The Retail
Dutch
Auction
System
(RDAS)
commenced
on October
2, 2013
The
Exchange
Rate from
August
2005,
includes 1%
Commission
up to 18th
February,
2015.
The RDAS
segment of
the Foreign
Exchange
Market was
closed on
February
18, 2015
while the
Interbank
Exchange
Rate
became the
reference
official rate.
The I & E
exchange
rate became
the
reference
official
exchange
rate in May

Return to
Menu
Table D.4.2:
Monthly
Average
(Official/
AFEM1/
DAS2)
Exchange
Rate of the
Naira -
Central Rate
(N/US$1.00)
Period
January
February
March

79.895499999999998 80.458600000000004 81.59

84.575000000000003 83.920400000000001 82.087500000

79.599999999999994 79.599999999999994 82.742099999

76.510300000000001 82.535300000000007 83.58

85.57
85.57
86.662300000

98.490499999999997 99.627399999999994 100.60809999

109.99769999999999 110.1925
110.15560000

113.41589999999999 114.2526
115.5579

126.57181818181817 126.98444444444443 130.35203095

135.53569999999999 134.65526
133.9829

132.38
132.35319999999999 132.35249999

129.785
129.10329999999999 128.23560000

127.1408
127.1335
127.1335

116.89176590909084 116.87538571428571 116.83654166

142.37125
145.90588749999998 146.42745238

147.822
148.23736842105262 147.83500000

149.54499999999999 149.93469999999999 150.48259999

156.31857142857143 155.83000000000004 155.52727272

155.24380952380952 155.24200000000002 155.25399999

155.2342857142857
155.25
155.24333333

167.5
178.15
196.57999999

196.5
196.5
196.5

304.70238095238096 304.8125
305.90217391

305.27727272727265 305.39499999999992 305.24047619

306.34545454545457 306.2700000000001
306.42380952

306.45909090909089 306.45499999999993 326.12499999

380.5
380.5
408.12782608

415.43500000000006 416.45
415.22173913
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes:
1Autonomous
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(AFEM)
commenced
in 1995
2The Dutch
Auction
System (DAS)
was reintroduced
on 22nd July,

The Initial
Buying and
Selling Rates
were
N81.1800 /
US $1.00 and
N82.0000/
US $1.00,
respectively
The
Wholesale
Dutch
Auction
System
(WDAS)
commenced
on February
20, 2006
The Retail
Dutch
Auction
System
(RDAS)
commenced
on October 2,

The RDAS
segment of
the Foreign
Exchange
Market was
closed on
February 18,
2015 while
the Interbank
Exchange
Rate became
the reference
official rate.
The I & E
exchange rate
became the
reference
official
exchange rate
in May 2021
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.3A:
Average
Naira
Official
Cross
Exchange
Rates -
Selling
Year
US
Pound
Deutsche
Dollar
Sterling
Mark

0.61
1.2495000000000001 0.269911504424

0.67290000000000005 1.1734
0.277302716981

0.72409999999999997 1.1215999999999999 0.283598223447

0.76490000000000002 1.0765
0.268768842631

0.89380000000000004 1.1999
0.303603637265

2.0206
2.5554000000000001 1.800999999999

4.0179
6.5929000000000002 2.237400000000

4.5366999999999997
8.0894999999999992 2.580099999999

7.3916000000000004
12.0695
3.934899999999

8.0378000000000007
16.241900000000001 5.562400000000

9.9094999999999995
17.4955
5.948400000000

17.298400000000001
27.868400000000001 11.1327

22.051100000000002
33.252200000000002 13.3871

21.886099999999999
33.425175000000003 13.523

21.886099999999999
34.524025000000002 15.089475

21.886099999999999
34.122900000000001 14.5962

21.886075000000002
35.769750000000002 12.65105

21.885999999999999
36.216574999999999 12.45872499999
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table D.4.3B:
Average
(AFEM1/
DAS2) Naira
Cross
Exchange
Rates -
Selling
Year
US
Pound
Deutsche
Dollar
Sterling
Mark

81.022800000000004 128.15610000000001 57.069200000

81.252799999999993 126.4165
53.844999999

81.6494
133.7389
47.192700000

83.807199999999995 142.61410000000001 51.2761
1999 3
92.342799999999997 156.43450000000001 50.90231

100.80159999999999 149.53630000000001

112.025185167299
161.10488241500369

120.97933280005019 182.05777000193441

129.43227183929301 211.19989348192203

133.50007626980823 244.52375294410265

131.63914600000001 238.7723115

127.38235069067501 234.73625704921281

124.61179331515679 249.42309325218821

117.69367934479918 218.24685578597405

147.3958325833523
230.64754672353232

148.81266523398418 230.09068432223503

152.32966997478326 244.26000961870807

155.94017965367968 247.05827696836789

155.75372515527951 243.67300419506557

156.98281673881675 258.57615681816378

192.30156881313133 294.12231111181126

253.49225191946158 339.57528349975081

305.78990082667138 394.11285165671359

306.0829
408.78232500000001

306.92070528310137 391.99381929374425

358.81079999999997 460.66555123764437

Q1
390.20929999999998 538.59789999999998
Q2
397.08190000000002 555.60889999999995
Q3
410.43400000000003 566.04359999999997
Q4
412.44060000000002 556.44889999999998

Q1
416.2106
558.80349999999999
Q2
415.70479999999998 522.45079999999996
Q3
426.29730000000001 501.5231
Q4
445.71190000000001 523.67439999999999
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes:
1Autonomous
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(AFEM)
commenced
in 1995
2The Dutch
Auction
System (DAS)
was reintroduced
on 22nd July,

3The Euro
became the
official
currency for
Germany,
France and
The
Netherlands
effective 1st
January
1999.
Return to
Menu
Table D.4.4:
End Period
Naira Cross
Exchange
Rates -
Selling
Year
US
Pound
Japanese
Dollar
Sterling
Yen

84.575000000000003 130.14400000000001 0.83079999999

79.599999999999994 131.9821
0.70320000000

74.625
124.3402
0.57550000000

84.367900000000006 140.20567500000001 0.64925000000
1999 1
92.528375000000011 146.50710000000001 0.75970000000

109.55
163.03229999999999 0.9546

113.45
164.321
0.8639

126.9
204.55009999999999 1.06939999999

244.01070000000001 1.28180000000

132.85
256.70609999999999 1.29689999999

222.4863
1.09820000000

249.38990000000001 1.06719999999

116.8
234.0205
1.04119999999

131.25
191.20500000000001 1.45059999999

148.1
239.93680000000001 1.6025

148.81266523398418 230.09068432223503 1.69879617956

156.69999999999999 242.3366
2.0259

155.75666666666666 250.98633333333336 1.88033333333

155.73750000000001 245.51141625
1.57594314113

262.24799999999999 1.40786055476

291.93430000000001 1.63621262458

375.18049999999999 2.60750619817

413.65079999999995 2.71927486003

392.00829999999996 2.79167045557

405.24
2.82766878511

520.06499999999994 3.69687560644
Q1
408.67
562.57512200000008 3.68835740072
Q2
410.15
568.83703500000001 3.71008593396
Q3

553.00049999999999 3.66964285714
Q4

586.07549999999992 3.77833753148

Q1

546.16639999999995 3.42077131814
Q2

501.14699999999993 3.03786322277
Q3
435.1
479.9153
3.00732651368
Q4

553.88599999999997 3.49093116794
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes: 1The
Euro
became the
official
currency for
Germany,
France and
Netherland
effective 1st
January
1999.
The Inter
Bank
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(IFEM)
started on
the 25th
October,

Previous
rates were
Autonomous
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(AFEM)
rates
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.5A:
Naira
Official
Cross
Exchange
Rates -
End
Period
Year
US
Pound
Deutsche
Dollar
Sterling
Mark

0.63690000000000002 0.82720000000000005 0.28246407663

0.67020000000000002 0.91200000000000003 0.28201136124

0.74860000000000004 0.92569999999999997 0.27483662530

0.80830000000000002 0.91069999999999995 0.25676620076

0.99960000000000004 0.69620000000000004 0.40612684353

3.3166000000000002
4.7411000000000003
1.64640000000

4.1916000000000002
7.6055000000000001
2.54380000000

5.3529999999999998
9.8496000000000006
3.03889999999

7.65
12.4542
4.56310000000

9.0000999999999998
17.0642
5.92499999999

9.7545000000000002
16.893999999999998
5.80419999999

19.660900000000002
30.8185
12.3653999999

22.6309
33.8596
13.5901999999

21.886099999999999
34.703899999999997
14.2109000000

21.886099999999999
34.398299999999999
15.1326

21.886099999999999
34.334000000000003
14.5328

21.886075000000002
35.831650000000003
12.610975

21.885999999999999
36.365524999999998
12.49315
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.5B
Monthly
Official
Exchange
Rate -
End
Period
(N/
US$1.00)
Year
January
February
March

98.15
100.45
100.57

110.8
110.6
110.7

114.2
115.7
116.1

127.27
127.02
127.22

135.30000000000001 135
133.69999999999

132.86000000000001 132.86000000000001 132.86000000000

130.29
129.28
128.52250000000

128.2801
128.2801
128.05789999999

117.9781
117.9478
117.8973

145.95509999999999 147.30850000000001 147.15700000000

150.31829999999999 150.09610000000001 149.78

151.8535
152.06559999999999 153.0352

158.62049999999999 157.459
157.5701

157.29740000000001 157.3075
157.3075

157.3075
157.3075
157.29740000000

169.68
199.8

305.25
305.5
306.35000000000

305.7
305.89999999999998 305.64999999999

306.75
306.85000000000002 306.95

306.95

Source :
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table D.4.6:
End Period
Naira Cross
Exchange
Rates -
Selling
Year
US
Pound
Deutsche
Dollar
Sterling
Mark

84.575000000000003 130.14400000000001 58.8307

79.599999999999994 131.9821
51.2856999999

74.625
124.3402
42.0516999999

84.367900000000006 140.20567500000001 48.1759750000
1999 1
92.528375000000011 146.50710000000001 49.7391250000

109.55
163.03229999999999

113.45
164.321

126.9
204.55009999999999

244.01070000000001

132.85
256.70609999999999

222.4863

249.38990000000001

116.8
234.0205

131.25
191.20500000000001

148.1
239.93680000000001

148.81266523398418 230.09068432223503

156.69999999999999 242.3366

155.75666666666666 250.98633333333336

155.73750000000001 245.51141625

262.24799999999999

291.93430000000001

375.18049999999999

413.65079999999995

392.00829999999996

405.24

520.06499999999994
Q1
408.67
562.57512200000008
Q2
410.15
568.83703500000001
Q3

553.00049999999999
Q4

586.07549999999992

Q1

546.16639999999995
Q2

501.14699999999993
Q3
435.1
479.9153
Q4

553.88599999999997
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes: 1The
Euro
became the
official
currency for
Germany,
France and
Netherland
effective 1st
January
1999.
The Inter
Bank
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(IFEM)
started on
the 25th
October,

Previous
rates were
Autonomous
Foreign
Exchange
Market
(AFEM)
rates
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.7:
Monthly
Official
Exchange
Rate -
End
Period
(N/
US$1.00)
Year
January
February
March

98.15
100.45
100.57

110.8
110.6
110.7

114.2
115.7
116.1

127.27
127.02
127.22

135.30000000000001 135
133.69999999999

132.86000000000001 132.86000000000001 132.86000000000

130.29
129.28
128.52250000000

128.2801
128.2801
128.05789999999

117.9781
117.9478
117.8973

145.95509999999999 147.30850000000001 147.15700000000

150.31829999999999 150.09610000000001 149.78

151.8535
152.06559999999999 153.0352

158.62049999999999 157.459
157.5701

157.29740000000001 157.3075
157.3075

157.3075
157.3075
157.29740000000

169.68
199.8

305.25
305.5
306.35000000000

305.7
305.89999999999998 305.64999999999

306.75
306.85000000000002 306.95

306.95

Source :
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to Menu
Table D.4.8:
Monthly
Average
Exchange Rate
Movements at
IFEM and I & E
Segments of the
FOREX Market
(N/US$)
Month
Inter-Bank Rate

January
137.76
133.11000000000001 129.9273
February
136.44
133.15
129.330000
March
134.80000000000001 133.09
128.676099
April
137.22999999999999 133.06
128.5763
May
134.81
133.37
128.569600
June
133.54
134.35
128.5
July
134.38999999999999 135.35
128.4333
August
133.22999999999999 135.94
128.425000
September
133.77000000000001 132.55000000000001 128.388100
October
133.76
131.09
128.4205
November
133.15
130.80000000000001 128.419999
December
133.13999999999999 130.08000000000001 128.3947
Average
134.66833333333332 132.99499999999998 128.671741
End-Period
132.66999999999999 130.4
128.5
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Note:Operations
of the InterBank Foreign
Exchange
Market (IFEM)
was stopped
from trading
mid-February
2009 and
reopened for
trading in June

The I & E
fiereign
exchange
market
commenced in

Month
I & E

January
360.53363636363639 363.764090
February
360.35699999999991 361.943636
March
360.2061904761905
360.486666
April
378.10771428571422 360.26900000000006 360.442000
May
381.86333144368865 361.19190476190482 360.700476
June
370.46016865079366 361.06052631578956 360.627058
July
364.74761904761908 361.81190476190466 361.257391
August
362.72608695652178 362.39380952380958 362.995500
September
359.98894736842112 364.21900000000005 362.265238
October
360.43238095238092 363.976
362.353181
November
360.30272727272717 363.91380952380956 362.662500
December
360.67944444444441 364.75684210526316 363.57
Average
365.58254061624643 362.04947368421074 361.922311
End-Period
360.33

364.51
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table D.4.9:
Computed
Relative
Purchasing
Power Parity
(RPPP)
Exchange Rate
with
Percentage
Overvaluation/
Undervaluation
Period
Exchange Rates
RPPP
Overvaluatio
Undervaluat
Jan 2000
98.78
95.260900199048294 -3.56256307
Feb 2000
99.91
93.756327152056329 -6.15921614
Mar 2000
100.93
95.113317342954218 -5.76308595
Apr 2000
100.38
95.886760209381251 -4.47623011
May 2000
101.15
97.344696234402207 -3.76204030
Jun 2000
101.83
100.15321338918993 -1.64665286
Jul 2000
105.33
103.93086620124431 -1.32833361
Aug 2000
102.88
108.38737164444699 5.353199498
Sep 2000
102.36
112.51624497548119 9.922083797
Oct 2000
102.48
114.29102398312251 11.52519904
Nov 2000
102.52
115.9867770843491
13.13575603
Dec 2000
106.71
114.34331239126317 7.153324328
Jan 2001
110.5
118.20824283022758 6.975785366
Feb 2001
110.71
125.31779336430216 13.19464670
Mar 2001
110.66
126.81376533706286 14.59765528
Apr 2001
113.7
127.08766146039395 11.77454833
May 2001
113.57
135.67828648408926 19.46666063
Jun 2001
112.48
134.77263496025992 19.81919893
Jul 2001
111.85
126.43494693690985 13.03973798
Aug 2001
111.7
129.5770825770322
16.00455020
Sep 2001
111.6
129.08933851135518 15.67145027
Oct 2001
111.6
129.50396233692203 16.04297700
Nov 2001
111.99
130.40140178786942 16.44021947
Dec 2001
112.99
129.06257525364839 14.22477675
Jan 2002
113.96
129.61624492435564 13.73836865
Feb 2002
114.28
133.5761333263093
16.88496090
Mar 2002
116.04
133.32708626388413 14.89752349
Apr 2002
116.13
134.22992869536753 15.58591982
May 2002
116.55
128.84117616475152 10.54583969
Jun 2002
118.49
126.91622463726723 7.111338203
Jul 2002
123.72
131.56895147042167 6.344125016
Aug 2002
125.75
140.92187794767989 12.06511168
Sep 2002
126.45
138.69371655117763 9.682654449
Oct 2002
126.56
136.98858440129032 8.240031922
Nov 2002
126.83
130.70960782058222 3.058903903
Dec 2002
126.88
139.18098817092505 9.694978066
Jan 2003
127.07
139.01517247311841 9.400466257
Feb 2003
127.32
136.97055818358947 7.579766088
Mar 2003
127.16
132.62486792065076 4.297631268
Apr 2003
127.37
130.66779058317744 2.589142328
May 2003
127.67
134.8992165829755
5.662423892
Jun 2003
127.83
135.94488926683798 6.348188427
Jul 2003
127.77
142.69624673090979 11.68212157
Aug 2003
127.9
141.29762281092789 10.47507647
Sep 2003
128.58000000000001 140.77520155212227 9.48452446
Oct 2003
129.79
148.75181032168987 14.60960807
Nov 2003
136.61000000000001 157.2128240361759
15.08149040
Dec 2003
137.22
162.81848820135895 18.65507083
Source: Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.10.1:
Bilateral
Real
Exchange
Rate (EndPeriod
Exchange
Rate)
China
India
USA
M1 2008
20.967232461769125 3.0213377032356985 145.527417291
M2 2008
21.472359252611525 3.0080710885532693 145.542883661
M3 2008
21.500242888518329 2.981744739556369
145.637439602
M4 2008
21.447903565343751 2.9830313926596834 144.324588913
M5 2008
20.957607587357472 2.7981862144092138 142.675780869
M6 2008
20.335980928313759 2.6748701191684892 139.031354762
M7 2008
19.926141075732797 2.6710568737788321 136.687309102
M8 2008
19.406822190165851 2.6710583534788572 134.560670743
M9 2008
19.346839005786212 2.5059258635808384 132.873466546
M10 2008
19.370356327782382 2.3951556479566465 132.433978135
M11 2008
19.141871629781726 2.3791761307331964 129.956222743
M12 2008
22.095771817685851 2.6587582296712036 143.613370880
M1 2009
24.683985255661089 2.9190379041314038 157.930939711
M2 2009
24.840967862790553 2.9012514508659608 159.127039015
M3 2009
24.50264849719812
2.7686554459621466 158.309345690
M4 2009
24.478608575334068 2.8598728006274019 158.052056403
M5 2009
24.171801728147038 2.931675451586468
156.479108999
M6 2009
23.673572893395029 2.9648635612093504 155.072661645
M7 2009
23.191891491278
3.0537066474186796 154.739431229
M8 2009
22.83232205956968
3.0902361803023002 154.538358294
M9 2009
22.009714019721791 3.013568167734177
150.190330996
M10 2009
22.063096787175663 3.185441791400732
151.433720719
M11 2009
21.940022402758625 3.2165839936438405 149.793100000
M12 2009
21.843075160491534 3.1575085859413474 146.095509022
M1 2010
22.087306398686806 3.2477104575061668 146.033680342
M2 2010
22.241205935416133 3.1224180158954722 143.222431878
M3 2010
22.948039561404343 3.2033526152421321 144.893129085
M4 2010
23.26065179003999
3.2291843505036151 143.104108817
M5 2010
24.004813395222836 3.1770106625599079 143.382447618
M6 2010
23.99027764709615
3.0661994009656559 138.895997127
M7 2010
24.691114458701769 3.0892303144389568 137.625900482
M8 2010
25.168818784470911 3.0657314985596247 135.983869963
M9 2010
26.242170562792452 3.1147869861273905 135.968212311
M10 2010
27.357109725903683 3.2284521485257063 134.545567480
M11 2010
28.850391624850126 3.2052848079535035 134.706296318
M12 2010
29.834769370500602 3.2169083456340255 133.669951319
M1 2011
19.823513230339316 3.2382932384559191 133.718006899
M2 2011
19.969587706544754 3.157908863107131
133.299317772
M3 2011
19.840890619151317 3.166231243587621
133.625781424
M4 2011
20.259880929619246 3.2744112957740885 136.420889752
M5 2011
20.288695847866407 3.2394458273976108 136.509741337
M6 2011
19.973668996701225 3.2072152097008733 133.417919899
M7 2011
19.877712251737858 3.267241078457781
131.923762193
M8 2011
19.824502652960504 3.1780437008645932 130.489872445
M9 2011
20.210610844225396 3.0995079148500584 132.067456291
M10 2011
19.646683033709916 2.9140222533373543 127.475593302
M11 2011
20.439975178069645 2.9494699610541257 132.395839926
M12 2011
20.370854786984125 2.7964960664118204 131.027592824
M1 2012
20.094957506111701 2.7962950618538782 127.648987485
M2 2012
19.932289012355341 2.9070346544639727 126.982426997
M3 2012
19.642535207563231 2.8252352164748182 126.005811825
M4 2012
19.591791677954863 2.7892806456354218 125.947990935
M5 2012
19.370654002220999 2.646436994812523
124.892762125
M6 2012
19.035115351562563 2.5722903226453004 123.482808019
M7 2012
18.965797999654271 2.6374721955580611 122.841114576
M8 2012
18.909921010506309 2.6411082129700847 122.673902010
M9 2012
18.770431760847689 2.6721233776471345 121.953923941
M10 2012
18.656875703533252 2.7520960450691621 120.802948117
M11 2012
18.645357759295109 2.6619419513756912 119.584663181
M12 2012
18.654521525723549 2.6597241238891498 118.334084719
M1 2013
18.760599450598058 2.6802608090483044 117.966559574
M2 2013
18.808445864022843 2.7053839189163806 118.051266200
M3 2013
18.536272802592922 2.6601176235116082 117.523424422
M4 2013
18.549219699165555 2.6619864579271071 116.758052409
M5 2013
18.469938445208651 2.6332149679196375 116.176865175
M6 2013
18.444056508515747 2.521631349068314
115.778509893
M7 2013
18.359716121996144 2.4883357238897643 115.216468729
M8 2013
18.400048411618602 2.3769449814698955 115.069596408
M9 2013
18.447214474941518 2.3659750822094407 114.329194200
M10 2013
18.385487049357248 2.4541519745857845 113.221036890
M11 2013
18.237105407184568 2.4271656911566328 112.135871689
M12 2013
18.203872090487145 2.398599299095971
111.249881729
M1 2014
18.326753638262282 2.3589416216160175 110.976394077
M2 2014
18.304737376121544 2.3405643659568276 110.839351005
M3 2014
17.995719834924451 2.3819077193405676 110.674072775
M4 2014
17.768649123847634 2.4118448308920599 110.355823180
M5 2014
17.62473203547453
2.4504675357923853 109.885897118
M6 2014
17.492449816744859 2.4330990869666294 109.242221065
M7 2014
17.348505419706054 2.4557751242646946 108.499566038
M8 2014
17.314970513647818 2.4326367426635844 107.799597934
M9 2014
17.337651617552744 2.4167775061589443 107.300505828
M10 2014
17.273472731278865 2.3859840400723291 106.499635927
M11 2014
18.141302559109132 2.4978562533847737 111.543761037
M12 2014
18.449239176182083 2.4664065709361505 112.023319994
M1 2015
18.332248580057058 2.4683598433623821 110.561629879
M2 2015
21.487504520249448 2.8748428955334893 128.714387097
M3 2015
21.022875182292005 2.8279019611685263 127.678254409
M4 2015
20.876579139012154 2.8041315757231851 126.950109922
M5 2015
20.665665094141037 2.7483986374214289 126.214603233
M6 2015
20.46407627602575
2.7512266967343404 125.459618600
M7 2015
20.397670215164197 2.7560677483139715 124.639235034
M8 2015
19.773385653824082 2.7053888540397115 123.726182566
M9 2015
19.469852493642176 2.6546559080279661 122.760491322
M10 2015
19.387874024838975 2.7064111799514974 122.222840348
M11 2015
19.215050819680396 2.6559107535271274 121.165086676
M12 2015
18.862019500420079 2.6006325522012714 119.560067133
M1 2016
18.436408811589597 2.5335866859053309 118.730331070
M2 2016
18.387297183942238 2.4440975016163811 116.156649852
M3 2016
18.129969532059821 2.4743124098289706 114.171248429
M4 2016
17.761015485433042 2.4535020930154268 112.891636665
M5 2016
16.955891144382147 2.3875858702806476 110.319278223
M6 2016
23.685119466760217 3.3905307307355304 156.330799133
M7 2016
25.888525905599952 3.7643980271765241 170.482985590
M8 2016
24.984122810464925 3.6461497229343571 165.137060990
M9 2016
24.920675468931123 3.6193656571586548 163.778722555
M10 2016
24.311635847197905 3.5901754073350562 162.520320215
M11 2016
23.744623498214143 3.4708989954699394 161.038808555
M12 2016
23.318093432124069 3.4412788327631576 159.356920302
M1 2017
23.593713524854081 3.4150995510186157 158.855211948
M2 2017
23.260499394453198 3.4300612590803405 157.154054623
M3 2017
22.788435374796645 3.4852582425068426 155.028182417
M4 2017
27.719817554965335 4.2944884394418503 189.319162883
M5 2017
27.568366683284324 4.2205943780275188 186.747058708
M6 2017
26.263356885161702 4.0072840018102367 177.188459400
M7 2017
26.23898305381811
4.0825609423003213 175.624566228
M8 2017
26.036981121158391 3.992370303887133
170.567406851
M9 2017
25.831509982465548 3.8822061618444064 170.480599543
M10 2017
25.767406799002206 3.9179397654598516 169.286385705
M11 2017
25.636798436930142 3.9492467800793887 167.893714366
M12 2017
25.91160048635248
3.942038966734966
166.657413316
M1 2018
26.816300533133873 3.9133241736177955 166.084690823
M2 2018
26.955736603656163 3.7896642829490736 165.761609095
M3 2018
26.494966856031787 3.7611693358683675 164.617100156
M4 2018
25.978028979938895 3.6521852469547822 164.044679389
M5 2018
25.436024486872338 3.5700561352170523 163.159861352
M6 2018
24.303726458384872 3.4743145514601914 161.579300578
M7 2018
23.443089569815392 3.5927127238678644 160.258806663
M8 2018
23.368065576653724 3.4414917474478313 158.789795661
M9 2018
23.239690535364012 3.3484260122484417 158.212349146
M10 2018
22.789238423887056 3.2663006738008873 157.164446950
M11 2018
22.650433360082385 3.4473599010234799 155.632692679
M12 2018
22.795713413585158 3.3941550945812522 153.955420998
M1 2019
23.170056886259523 3.3764108313419925 152.711127897
M2 2019
23.170538024422591 3.3255183252715268 151.389583897
M3 2019
22.773281484592406 3.4153006010879574 150.925707373
M4 2019
22.511111016852329 3.3831817257378205 150.284923239
M5 2019
21.746574879775931 3.3699673822227436 148.994910504
M6 2019
21.610327396508456 3.3986041512071927 147.440407424
M7 2019
21.477450638692115 3.4083908024239364 146.589073138
M8 2019
20.726312657290382 3.2600225636450992 145.652522367
M9 2019
20.673515485313903 3.2894820916049952 143.983410529
M10 2019
20.934190976182446 3.2831543495413911 142.956778689
M11 2019
20.831224822094633 3.2558053784269476 141.490799965
M12 2019
20.876604838316066 3.2671927668493175 140.821511134
M1 2020
21.132802536318525 3.2234490641521787 139.936166357
M2 2020
20.997096444961642 3.1599482982388012 139.710010532
M3 2020
21.427050415909971 3.1804305530601247 145.928950354
M42020
21.232236362006486 3.1611696091930979 144.141115358
M5 2020
20.497961265921749 3.0921995014890999 142.123104412
M6 2020
20.464821961777023 3.1014020432254137 141.249832814
M7 2020
20.543313848464045 3.1537012943813156 141.214206800
M8 2020
20.742824283880836 3.1512589337520356 138.497045801
M9 2020
20.637887857569265 3.1165557220302746 136.786955206
M10 2020
20.604922321163958 3.0155285165289514 134.773758559
M11 2020
20.725888473502682 3.017250390305771
134.026664937
M12 2020
21.76141765357184
3.1215525221997642 138.787269406
M1 2021
21.028941771651056 2.940047023924544
131.929036413
M2 2021
21.540121451461495 3.0159546727301292 135.980949184
M3 2021
20.877783904938706 2.9477910756807058 134.527362649
M42021
20.921683572218853 2.9215722384617711 134.558922860
M5 2021
21.013063586656738 2.9645423212677828 134.280698312
M6 2021
20.453568904833318 2.8887031129699152 134.159934264
M7 2021
20.330878538969873 2.8861287834667397 133.553259758
M8 2021
20.178839573688734 2.9161364133699057 132.762092141
M9 2021
19.939116575179508 2.8471697982088231 131.610415654
M10 2021
20.134215120804662 2.8434298254354662 131.573328450
M11 2021
19.983871296388791 2.8117694219081129 130.331796897
M12 2021
20.766530037143148 2.95032083517262
136.228577604
M1 2022
19.497596891592089 2.7227711467567239 128.222835255
M2 2022
19.696861902362791 2.6993885021599162 128.862916510
M3 2022
19.215797020897273 2.6609838887719444 128.036046000
M42022
18.211230785764151 2.6246354076481073 126.219507008
M5 2022
17.549721211200279 2.5790153744826863 125.662804467
M6 2022
17.21068236229339
2.509398433279014
124.530679290
M7 2022
17.393815800156219 2.5047697424293536 125.839217216
M8 2022
16.823097939403329 2.4878518306620947 124.767931311
M9 2022
16.363005285444796 2.4417460323213507 124.824304641
M10 2022
15.953802488125783 2.4388135690488038 125.469314963
M11 2022
16.218002951345223 2.4534974641471594 125.019936499
M12 2022
16.795504224344374 2.4385663247076268 126.380091282
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Note: From
April 2017,
the I & E
rate was
adopted for
BRER
compliation.
Return to
Menu
Table
D.4.10.2:
Bilateral
Real
Exchange
Rate
(Average
Exchange
Rate)
China
India
USA
M1 2008
20.921362569828315 3.0147279403966198 145.209047811
M2 2008
21.390837405885094 2.9966506616063131 144.990316310
M3 2008
21.298311046563882 2.9537399765116619 144.269602197
M4 2008
21.375662669117993 2.9729839369436144 143.838474379
M5 2008
20.951097610512711 2.7973170251476431 142.631462069
M6 2008
20.326261474253961 2.6735916818346408 138.964905601
M7 2008
19.918374077430581 2.6700157241590974 136.634029840
M8 2008
19.400953603639476 2.6702506304569837 134.519979849
M9 2008
19.329484868716527 2.5036780451692602 132.754278892
M10 2008
19.367773299912788 2.3948362550819882 132.416318126
M11 2008
19.157115415207127 2.3810708070285753 130.059714440
M12 2008
22.390382108588334 2.694208339400153
145.528215825
M1 2009
24.791359799194129 2.9317356253164335 158.617934230
M2 2009
25.145939336804993 2.9368699878064026 161.080634701
M3 2009
24.603551648181774 2.7800569097066714 158.961271616
M4 2009
24.45713316822205
2.8573637963883312 157.913395243
M5 2009
24.274999963200653 2.944191843031192
157.147175370
M6 2009
23.725083189130146 2.9713146786448084 155.410077492
M7 2009
22.982202659301784 3.0260966450031348 153.340359031
M8 2009
23.253393789275766 3.1472260515140555 157.388341474
M9 2009
22.668970581467192 3.1038335199811722 154.688979235
M10 2009
22.002838713372693 3.1767418075130278 151.020129445
M11 2009
22.121189717608054 3.2431445811591399 151.03
M12 2009
21.875055381643605 3.162131461709802
146.309405950
M1 2010
22.089025560524487 3.2479632425120704 146.045046849
M2 2010
22.370700238512349 3.140597576217766
144.056311527
M3 2010
22.993542507331039 3.2097044423969296 145.180433113
M4 2010
23.304648263254098 3.2352922069842829 143.374783781
M5 2010
24.200056041562519 3.2028508121580304 144.548645748
M6 2010
24.197414424460479 3.0926735698775505 140.095252494
M7 2010
24.72138487073488
3.0930175989149022 137.794624852
M8 2010
25.154981041084671 3.0640459682957109 135.909106426
M9 2010
26.462634722467577 3.1409547489586109 137.110500354
M10 2010
27.684515879572363 3.267089823003845
136.155790460
M11 2010
28.910401591621181 3.2119519283627587 134.986490795
M12 2010
30.224541798078125 3.258935222383136
135.416264849
M1 2011
19.903993403048567 3.25144017139792
134.260879808
M2 2011
20.073910054755519 3.1744059722551063 133.995681565
M3 2011
20.122851690320108 3.2112269028121281 135.524752050
M4 2011
20.279662126570649 3.2776083419446267 136.554087400
M5 2011
20.425252201993974 3.2612494423219132 137.428542265
M6 2011
20.278808719815128 3.2562121546896212 135.456158699
M7 2011
19.935972748175345 3.2768171848427223 132.310423584
M8 2011
20.005316686343804 3.2070297949866515 131.680035980
M9 2011
20.282317313860872 3.1105048496727687 132.536026545
M10 2011
20.691144346534777 3.0689381494761268 134.252479014
M11 2011
20.563865899464837 2.9673472802790775 133.198317227
M12 2011
20.873217542540235 2.8654600585719376 134.258845674
M1 2012
20.435678839184586 2.8437078210423565 129.813348030
M2 2012
20.075459100270123 2.9279153675016443 127.894519192
M3 2012
19.661221595574752 2.8279229266365156 126.125684004
M4 2012
19.614590649555907 2.7925265320388966 126.094556635
M5 2012
19.512571448862509 2.665825890043338
125.807778309
M6 2012
19.618933627805252 2.6511839922882983 127.270098970
M7 2012
19.439538084785003 2.7033526980539953 125.909520139
M8 2012
19.103637203321014 2.6681641391975899 123.930592677
M9 2012
18.823186311404815 2.6796334162875346 122.296677082
M10 2012
18.653625199014982 2.7516165596091438 120.781901157
M11 2012
18.676457533738905 2.6663819731408398 119.784126024
M12 2012
18.654794239298521 2.6597630068416431 118.335814665
M1 2013
18.720358313397874 2.6745116994192011 117.713523496
M2 2013
18.833853392246898 2.7090385067953422 118.210736626
M3 2013
18.662650455157362 2.6782539243950132 118.324682294
M4 2013
18.654460571860788 2.6770895071377292 117.420491020
M5 2013
18.554786494321402 2.6453115514348049 116.710563779
M6 2013
18.762092859480251 2.5651125882612815 117.774913167
M7 2013
18.803474382879084 2.5484793299231545 118.001275392
M8 2013
18.848290347248735 2.4348495258246605 117.872796567
M9 2013
18.992806168564936 2.4359507608641739 117.710575100
M10 2013
18.674312047044126 2.4927052332772788 114.999671616
M11 2013
18.412522397441187 2.4505118357826929 113.214471427
M12 2013
18.411427510330096 2.4259474523945785 112.518321531
M1 2014
18.66723287483919
2.4027666578614144 113.038142638
M2 2014
19.039277399240387 2.4344874946067803 115.287158028
M3 2014
18.833467045388307 2.4927916720673333 115.826236545
M4 2014
18.322504114425314 2.4870228754793504 113.795652679
M5 2014
18.13712313239472
2.5217082074862724 113.080530389
M6 2014
18.1077599981842
2.5186851916200901 113.084898995
M7 2014
17.89588227623786
2.5332592899232598 111.922924417
M8 2014
17.832667186135247 2.5053696385154689 111.022675508
M9 2014
17.957335651814876 2.5031582033817639 111.135650968
M10 2014
18.07747226297472
2.4970404605556422 111.456696892
M11 2014
18.62572377955939
2.5645556852933376 114.522277308
M12 2014
19.607209456865366 2.6212110852010615 119.054486648
M1 2015
19.639534104683946 2.6443803178124341 118.445857375
M2 2015
21.105504439889458 2.8237345773906712 126.426131326
M3 2015
21.030345239463379 2.8289067994288399 127.723622317
M4 2015
20.876579139012154 2.8041315757231851 126.950109922
M5 2015
20.665665094141037 2.7483986374214289 126.214603233
M6 2015
20.460959128078141 2.7508076218376556 125.440508224
M7 2015
20.394563970968996 2.7556480425654968 124.620254440
M8 2015
19.773385653824082 2.7053888540397115 123.726182566
M9 2015
19.474795335097784 2.6553298496141626 122.791656717
M10 2015
19.386889868797105 2.706273798673327
122.216636143
M11 2015
19.214075436390058 2.6557759357223794 121.158936164
M12 2015
18.861062037501277 2.6005005403965913 119.553998094
M1 2016
18.442755673518537 2.5570934117600981 118.730331070
M2 2016
18.397656097968945 2.4576484873992919 116.156649852
M3 2016
18.019103539602479 2.4488777562831241 114.171248429
M4 2016
17.777093987767536 2.4552763913520597 112.891636665
M5 2016
17.101016174195813 2.3981582851259149 110.319278223
M6 2016
19.540008947955343 2.7898331882634859 128.025533594
M7 2016
24.270393198207262 3.533591169351415
160.444642381
M8 2016
25.401393959655937 3.6928913101670107 167.150006210
M9 2016
24.910689150854758 3.614891594765512
163.767991763
M10 2016
24.403376545667829 3.5985093952148079 162.632219452
M11 2016
23.940104925175895 3.5191846775046538 161.133847852
M12 2016
23.428726963460722 3.446513352996782
159.471866277
M1 2017
23.529424830342109 3.4011054250136978 158.829191439
M2 2017
23.232961780654623 3.4106568749623234 157.056315603
M3 2017
22.771551662961034 3.4308988557675479 155.053484879
M4 2017
27.67651559176187
4.2647090999605402 188.855649349
M5 2017
27.42233129348228
4.2436761807732903 187.416173392
M6 2017
26.450105533926148 4.0697870918937955 179.132372428
M72017
25.84275636926537
4.0240245299409434 174.129179020
M8 2017
25.961939807682917 4.0292523665867117 172.016704339
M9 2017
26.114947311491683 3.9327940943259443 170.286158646
M10 2017
25.781699740801439 3.8951740885282673 169.099839433
M11 2017
25.542200389673578 3.919323772629947
167.732048186
M12 2017
25.614366539922884 3.9265128405105165 166.819036016
M1 2018
26.300407701679347 3.9222599788068329 166.330882019
M2 2018
26.869724884710493 3.8309690682061945 165.691260073
M3 2018
26.310621167781232 3.7625510417456587 164.619929302
M4 2018
26.130145062994075 3.713342739903823
163.935015947
M5 2018
25.562339666747143 3.5676620027793353 163.260163179
M6 2018
24.883899304941796 3.5118792972804278 161.463266103
M7 2018
23.794958481952698 3.5823627868095742 159.998741980
M8 2018
23.282689173860366 3.507348024706773
158.681995817
M9 2018
23.343099545436349 3.3665891072486174 158.342337859
M10 2018
22.932860692572781 3.2862641453495764 157.352937072
M11 2018
22.647037461387455 3.3402528988877371 155.553106507
M12 2018
22.735198430763219 3.3650286680268011 154.275530737
M1 2019
22.939037132652704 3.3976082951371929 153.019928411
M2 2019
23.068556929267668 3.3330642906139993 151.789513569
M3 2019
22.793243316955426 3.3983700108291033 150.844807489
M4 2019
22.58122211554242
3.401357337955949
150.206578216
M5 2019
21.849385939600399 3.3711762624783996 148.978586153
M6 2019
21.495334630149294 3.3720550514264187 147.394246496
M7 2019
21.470843563409531 3.4068125861136971 146.417789636
M8 2019
20.958946612751699 3.2887003862524793 145.678809089
M9 2019
20.714246902041214 3.2598867188386924 143.997417379
M10 2019
20.782656971174383 3.2697584888149853 142.835834171
M11 2019
20.854529584773484 3.2503935616766984 141.431770275
M12 2019
20.723267500539375 3.2624930979210038 140.458359998
M1 2020
21.11770734124708
3.2254862900636736 139.641171703
M2 2020
20.973430449483772 3.1869102240881038 139.533866905
M3 2020
20.952231489255215 3.088496085692618
141.193799270
M4 2020
21.05101712880338
3.1055330622981043 143.281590685
M5 2020
20.594711878827891 3.112566085540073
142.090812718
M6 2020
20.428392128926617 3.0923526175154343 141.210328456
M7 2020
20.384184327925094 3.1301051378527149 140.572249444
M8 2020
20.555010484049767 3.1105514266224716 138.708235298
M9 2020
20.637322728405639 3.1300748862387917 136.791948606
M10 2020
20.587358665162284 3.0358545873392333 134.737414717
M11 2020
20.475753860459392 2.9744717256928084 132.881054018
M12 2020
20.91863640078029
2.9828717842779553 133.601786205
M1 2021
21.00018983840166
2.9330188614978718 131.894391359
M2 2021
21.349805563308507 2.979735486045648
133.841880188
M3 2021
21.071772821773024 2.9809740218601339 134.724144752
M4 2021
20.799360417962468 2.9085781061398115 134.675759388
M5 2021
20.872937714690845 2.9396742828182769 134.525177804
M6 2021
20.561566253357185 2.9194024104477587 134.149809750
M7 2021
20.275678543136586 2.881091299865786
133.560098623
M8 2021
20.098491756706789 2.8715150718534534 132.563580364
M9 2021
19.951436681131934 2.8690289448335928 131.544916110
M10 2021
20.056092698253732 2.83722076171117
131.492551833
M11 2021
20.010607663234325 2.8461315331435433 130.884478852
M12 2021
19.79008527535343
2.7702740863255979 129.757160937
M1 2022
19.711787835944236 2.768444299901943
129.452491242
M2 2022
19.601195539466637 2.7165077296197118 128.846926511
M3 2022
19.197424042231955 2.6439393951958179 127.951323338
M4 2022
18.66891835630642
2.63678236695874
126.384496260
M5 2022
17.550047778678898 2.5786983490402919 125.667093090
M6 2022
17.278116142276161 2.5192860589742274 125.019332280
M7 2022
17.019756168695938 2.4478082042136942 123.254815887
M8 2022
16.893628471213503 2.4701494273268314 123.621604218
M9 2022
16.533888840363694 2.4845731077613893 124.962298917
M10 2022
16.098462461508202 2.4396102002329618 125.426603892
M11 2022
16.114982000512068 2.444274857381981
124.902531475
M12 2022
16.463900810288088 2.4040115342676596 123.827076068
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Note: From
April 2017,
the I & E
rate was
adopted for
BRER
compliation.
Return to
Menu
Table D
4.10.3:
Nominal
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices
for
Nigeria1
Period
January
February
March April

113.7
115.6
110.8 107.9

107.8
108.2
108.2 108.7

111.6
110.2
109.8 110

113.7
111.4
108.7 109.9

114.5
113.8
110.5 104

79.400000000000006 77
75.3
74.3

16.5
16.100000000000001 15.4
15.2


9.3000000000000007 8.8000000000000007 8.6
8.69999999

8.1999999999999993 8.1
8.1
8.1

6.4

6.5
7.2

6.4

3.6
3.4

3.2

2.6
2.8

3.1
3.1


Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes:
1Indices
are
tradeweighted
and
provided
at 1985
base
period.
Return to
Menu
Table D
4.10.4:
Nominal
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria1
(End-Period
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

31.011751549699184 31.245552505709647 30.7094706991

28.981104939619012 28.66715540075764
29.7260481626

25.77254706967263
28.095242599943482 28.1062866183

72.126995386603483 68.138156829016424 71.5198139691

76.411549024088742 77.926432704555737 77.7629531493

82.713113820177099 82.074926322644231 80.5643925882

81.496551005036963 82.666666423382011 83.3419305238

95.934451973943155 95.653230233461784 96.2669668489

108.64488115126018 108.56677444667162 107.671363957

109.48962689738831 109.76904115698792 108.808129812

105.20074134487862 103.98859931067022 103.742372415

106.21892522773322 106.82388064651769 107.299529436
Table D
4.10.4:
Nominal
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria2
(End-Period
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

80.891867499592436 80.836618152351107 82.2665712480

88.624938150607932 87.782365990220626 87.2058775904

98.810874466542003 96.596688816698489 96.7556165758

99.396982424354803 100.36232765531318 102.326997008

100.42941372630516 101.68266819012054 100.846266999

97.937559355744654 98.078686700892078 96.5737877434

93.981626680427951 93.923347901193722 94.8461962118

93.413563868566456 107.44080170718699 103.690308246

97.763236290626494 97.871312790667545 101.577254604

153.29259183947147 153.32521170117832 154.536573844

196.81720690889378 194.4788729977366
194.858735064

183.83783319742304 181.49320691419027 179.842760132

177.18965845774329 175.50143542328243 179.124086921

196.62576430340803 204.42436862731941 200.074081705

197.80706116534347 200.85542332334435 200.407896806
Source:
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Note:
1Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
May 2003
base
period.
2Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
November
2009 base
period.
From April
2017, I & E
rate was
adopted for
compilation
of indices.
Return to
Menu
Table D
4.10.5:
Nominal
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria1
(Average
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

80.05395369773224
79.873106272910618 80.8301377759

88.277618084866361 88.132932361420387 86.8710551055

98.012773501048159 96.365090325638121 96.0967206912

98.980798728762394 100.0586776829616
102.930010541

101.29385282348375 101.57291893658889 100.113918273

96.925739441741086 97.405418776351468 96.4334052254

94.942658508686449 96.889572993198982 98.4459362021

99.281800543541067 104.82610836503542 103.107167938

96.998603140552774 97.926312848835096 99.0632244949

150.68735475115554 151.98022826612069 152.958294262

192.68207600148369 193.84518193865082 193.307016674

181.24303105294752 180.02434586796286 178.771116305

176.39360807946079 174.6887623036007
175.119729956

195.41046684980122 200.05877886258608 200.490290608

199.03117546514346 200.35862831933093 197.206322521
Source:
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Note:
1Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
November
2009 base
period.
In April
2017, I & E
rate was
adopted for
compilation
of indices.
Return to
Menu
Table D
4.10.6:
Real
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria1
(End-Period
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

17.925723912487356 18.323343945967615 18.3340299370

18.412320684825303 18.351624106434819 19.7250421845

17.273086845118851 18.803354551371449 19.0446812241

53.058847952961031 50.343951272433493 53.0740678636

53.457762451090993 55.050761743289861 55.1706506195

65.954432474578667 66.552801699900016 65.6160578333

75.026369721815072 77.128491656166602 77.5131297321

94.590228592839253 92.408281943792545 91.4317540742

127.89845964401209 127.9857235885563
122.560207166

137.3329614261522
139.3366926867414
139.586410294

140.9428213216259
141.20112121851369 144.241530881

149.41748589802242 150.75525466563349 152.247374857
Table D
4.10.6:
Real
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria2
(End-Period
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

95.826218763328185 96.171031267262322 97.8576436910

95.795919298820337 94.641686913849881 93.5536605552

96.801708385512597 93.400325606964216 95.1705324124

89.322328872724739 89.663822546152019 90.6361023652

83.142248446465302 84.304149492396803 82.7679086688

77.255019132493331 77.275206373417035 75.7289356894

70.888854654985039 70.75737303834633
71.1504834981

66.466240380771083 76.353096402162578 73.3723322668

65.296754653842271 64.18917490534055
65.4186145068

88.753917165686275 87.70817551026731
87.0269648025

101.39580693101776 99.721122433387166 99.1169381008

87.095424471040303 85.711006543268766 84.5591534816

77.363747007395801 76.192311033142957 76.9318674163

74.589745936886587 76.6194219607261
74.1337323396

68.201646378801058 68.600612098852622 68.1959478215
Source:
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Note:
1Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
May 2003
base
period.
2Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
November
2009 base
period.
From April
2017, I & E
rate was
adopted for
compilation
of indices.
Return to
Menu
Table D
4.10.7:
Real
Effective
Exchange
Rate
Indices for
Nigeria1
(Average
Exchange
Rate)
Period
January
February
March

94.895655930703612 95.058217691640436 96.1480549958

95.482630682645365 95.053171040244536 93.1939231657

96.082739218737089 93.208586025995288 94.5213675075

89.006036066273538 89.424261383793223 91.1700400848

83.912625234391129 84.253156091409025 82.1871855443

76.491759420066586 76.779309956376281 75.6534244575

71.646629477816774 73.025092798234596 73.8847376989

70.674150378151054 74.528797181265617 72.9927460177

64.815149556030732 64.254298036158403 63.8284520096

87.285193442438228 86.978184804932141 86.1937156422

99.310476626713481 99.466411299577757 98.3836286830

85.421109737689079 84.590874532790679 83.5955062940

76.62285388432646
75.439601210177258 74.8425075477

74.128724317347405 75.049507998715868 74.2879508128

68.62515089489375
68.432187922146156 67.1075213656
Source:
National
Bureau of
Statistics
Note:
1Indices
are tradeweighted
and
provided at
November
2009 base
period.
From April
2017, I & E
rate was
adopted for
compilation
of indices.
Return to Menu
Table D.5.1:
Sectoral
Utilization of
Foreign
Exchange for
Transactions
Valid for
Foreign
Exchange (US$'
Million)
Category

(A) Imports
4369.659790239999
4337.5179665900005

1. Industrial
Setor
2913.1901721199997
2304.3297587299999

(i) Raw
Materials
1486.3318212199999
1436.6334569400001

(ii) Machinery,
Spare Parts &
CKD
1426.8583509
867.69630179000001

2. Agricultural
Sector
46.585051450000002
93.345776010000009
82.38
3. Finished
Goods
1310.8988659400002
1801.4203808299999

(i) Food
663.55987161999997
744.32754595000006
813.1
(ii) General
Merchandise
647.3389943200001
1057.0928348800001

(a) Drug &
Pharmaceuticals
72.818122689999996
96.186120410000001
140.6
(b) Books &
Educational
Materials
37.992400450000005
51.840158280000004
78.61
(c) Cement
57.274550810000001
117.96176611
156.4
(d) Other
Building
Materials
15.758853050000001
122.31685889000001
97.04
(e) Detergents
4.5806209000000004
7.5815097800000002
6.658
(f) Alcohol
12.70863772
13.29995284
1.339
(g) Insecticides
5.5808219599999997
14.517646859999999
33.43
(h) Lubricants
26.71794517
32.09428054
56.55
(i) Glass
Products
7.1887641599999998
9.862019720000001
17.26
(j) Furniture/
Wood Products
10.291301220000001
14.27266857
6.284
(k) Others
396.42697619
577.15985288000002
674.9
4. Transport
98.936651519999998
137.99452849000002
188.9
(i) Aircraft/
Shipping
Vessels
4.8867690799999997
2.2916080600000002
12.70
(ii) Motor
Vehicles (Cars)
60.002594389999999
79.362106060000002
85.63
(iii) Buses/
Trucks/Lorries
22.566540329999999
34.210695530000002
71.69
(iv) Rolling
Stocks
3.76613591
2.87596637
1.823
(iv) Motorcycles
& Bicycles
7.7146118099999992
19.254152469999998
17.13
5. Personal
Effects
4.9049209999999996E-2 0.42752253000000001
2.624
6. Minerals
7. Oil Sector
B. Invisibles
413.35121801999998
516.01768069000002
703.9
(i) Education
41.664925070000002
9.5063249899999995
14.27
(ii) Personal
Home
Remittances
3.9966872499999999
4.6383516500000006
9.619
(iii) Airline
Remittances
19.890736019999999
37.235348420000001
75.84
(iv) Travels
(PTA)
127.06360487000001
167.31811003999999
274.4
(v) Travels
(BTA)

(vi) Estacode

(vii) ReInsurance
3.8178142899999998
2.3223239200000001
3.723
(viii) Contract
Services Fees
8.7442046799999993
6.5214656799999995
12.33
(ix) Technical
Services Fees
30.620970070000002
21.382846609999998
29.78
(x) Royalty
8.1631396800000005
9.1001763800000006
14.33
(xi) License
0.72519328000000005
0.14719628000000001
0.214
(xii) Trade
Mark
4.562824E-2
2.5590999999999999E-2 1.85E
(xiii)
Consultancy
Fees
1.02952515
0.81907114999999997
2.158
(xiv)
Management
Services Fees
3.5434383700000001
5.6217101700000001
1.498
(xv) Aircraft
Lease &
Maintenance
Fees
28.89516266
5.0517261799999993
11.52
(xvi) Shipping
Vessels Charter
& Maintenance
Fees
12.940442130000001
5.1780038600000005
0.655
(xvii)
Investment
Income - Profit
& Dividend
43.180706610000001
66.30328634
57.74
(xix)
Repatration of
Capital
6.2117387800000001
0.60305178000000004
5.981
(xx) Others
72.817300870000011
174.24309624
189.8
Total (A+ B)
4783.0110082599986
4853.5356472800004

Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Return to Menu
Table D.5.2:
Sectoral
Utilization of
Foreign
Exchange for
Transactions
Valid for
Foreign
Exchange (US$'
Million)
Category

A. Imports
30148.793156699994
23761.042949590003
23824.98
1. Industrial
Sector
10552.50589511
7378.0856080199992
6174.059
2. Food
Products

Manufactured
Products
6810.4167786199987
6027.5092574999999
5281.140
4. Transport
Sector
1672.0554395700003
1564.0594766900003
1471.882
5. Agricultural
Sector
364.03508297999991
271.72199598999998
314.2300
6. Minerals
302.14445004999988
154.74221347000002
194.8830
7. Oil Sector
6473.1356678799993
4931.1234444299998
6007.683
B. Invisibles
18176.659245709998
8835.3720996899992
9545.882
1. Business
Services

Communication
Services
839.31638873000009
345.48715919000006
287.9556
3. Construction
& Related
Engineering
Services
37.413173869999994
42.385296469999986
133.7660
4. Distribution
Services
66.544015459999997
44.498547930000001
62.62379
5. Educational
Services

Environmental
Services

0.13324577999999998 0.107677
7. Financial
Services
14287.01599706
5882.9528022800005
6625.504
8. Health
Related &
Social Services
7.008385549999999
4.3274800900000017
0.940223
9. Tourism &
Travel Related
Services

Recreational,
Cultural &
Sporting
Services
0.43529717000000001 0.36969889000000006 0.163139
11. Transport
Services
534.18140650999999
711.99466669000003
787.1524
12. Other
Services not
Included
Elsewhere
103.98613160999999
112.58054179
64.50257
Total (A + B)
48325.452402409996
32596.415049280004
33370.86
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.5.3:
Supply of
Foreign
Exchange
(US$'
Million)
Month

January
...
42.34352286
137.3609173099
February
392.26216225000002 169.67071339
328.7059362599
March
...
203.98954578000001 284.98797507
April
267.95936899999998 187.15035019999999 337.7802877599
May
...
149.71564111000004 311.8428172200
June
379.92598292999998 160.97252869000002 171.8290312199
July
...
241.21896784999998 168.7351103099
August
...
196.26084788
231.0045611699
September 436.54714124999998 149.73016455999999 267.2939309300
October
...
188.35027278000001 307.7383243699
November 199.11732096
110.07773027
193.3773423499
December ...
47.555328580000001 198.6784182700
Table
D.5.3:
Supply of
Foreign
Exchange
(US$'
Million)
...
Continued
Month

January
1279.8899999999999 1890.92
2135.54
February
3191.4
2117.85
2094.89
March
3141.31
2064.21
3604.91
April
2622.52
2147.12
2697.837999999
May
3112.08
2984.81
2941.92
June
2103.67
2941.44
2990.660000000
July
1815.81
2576.36
3041.490000000
August
3065.5299999999997 2399.36
3403.33
September 2460.83
4207.3100000000004 4845.649999999
October
1743.05
2820.79
3323.76
November 1788.96
1841.89
2544.989999999
December 1206.21
2180.2399999999998 2073.509999999
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Notes:
The
supply
figures
include
foreign
exchange
sold to
Bureauxde-Change
which
started
from
April,

Return to
Menu
Table D.6.1:
Cash Flow
(US$'
Million)
CATEGORY 2004

Inflow
35402.19
51235.969999999994 58715.59
A. Through
the Central
Bank
24971.74
35081.42
36727.1599999
B. Through
Autonomous
Sources
10430.450000000001 16154.550000000001 21988.43
Outflow
15847.160000000002 24843.53
24717.1200000
A. Through
the Central
Bank
15342.240000000002 24309.83
24321.56
B. Through
Autonomous
Sources
504.92
533.70000000000005 395.56
Netflow
through the
CBN
9629.5
10771.589999999997 12405.5999999
Netflow
through
Autonomous
Sources
9925.5300000000007 15620.85
21592.87
Netflow
19555.03
26392.439999999995 33998.47
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.7.1.1:
Capital
Importation
By Type of
Investment
(US$'
Million)

Q1
Q2
Q3
Foreign
Direct
Investment
- Equity
66.434117900000004
197.17330512000001
294.2808
Foreign
Direct
Investment
- Other
capital
7.4983440000000003
15.03695752
5.013195
Portfolio
Investment
- Equity
927.58411701
580.57652567000002
631.9490
Portfolio
Investment
- Bonds

6.8476839999999997E-2 0
Portfolio
Investment
- Money
market
instruments
124.6
239.4032473
271.0600
Other
Investments
- Trade
credits

0.154875
Other
Investments
- Loans
633.26716313999998
306.53940639999996
297.3205
Other
Investments
- Currency
deposits

Other
Investments
- Other
claims
0.69799999999999995
0.99986600000000003
0.453392
Total
1760.08174205
1339.79778485
1500.232
Table
D.7.1.1:
Capital
Importation
By Type of
Investment
(US$'
Million) . . .
Continued

Q3
Q4
Q1
Foreign
Direct
Investment
- Equity
340.63979475000002
357.29415485999999
210.1016
Foreign
Direct
Investment
- Other
capital

6.5549999999999997E-2 1.278724
Portfolio
Investment
- Equity
201.11756641000002
176.44482221999999
101.9947
Portfolio
Investment
- Bonds
368.99999995999997
25.39997

Portfolio
Investment
- Money
market
instruments
350.19831289000007
102.30843583000001
211.6104
Other
Investments
- Trade
credits

0.16

Other
Investments
- Loans
561.10015696000005
1048.44773042
369.2833
Other
Investments
- Currency
deposits

2.7519999999999999E-2 3
Other
Investments
- Other
claims
5.9701489999999996E-2 2.8327809400000001

Total
1822.1155324599999
1712.9809642700002
908.2688
Source:
Central
Bank of
Nigeria
Return to Menu
Table D.7.1.2:
Capital Importation
By Nature of
Business (US$'
Million)

Q1
Q2
Q
Agriculture
0.67
3.354752

Banking
126.1
244.88265634999999

Brewering
17.122046999999998
7.7095140000000004

Construction
4.24759741
3.4106287900000001

Consultancy
4.0200000000000001E-3 5.4705749999999997E-2 7
Drilling
2.6645809300000001
2.9999750000000001

Electrical

3.3596613999999998

Financing
43.826546749999999
91.999334319999988

Fishing
4.9844380600000004
1.2426600000000001

Hotels

0.5

Marketing
12.133334
0.52693203

It Services

Oil & Gas
1.8288551000000002
63.466956140000001

Production/
Manufacturing
554.37534144999995
69.662653400000011

Servicing
4.9812770199999994
23.727125230000002

Shares
931.54455673999996
587.87603359000002

Telecommunication 52.555470589999999
224.75634844999999

Tanning

Trading
2.9747110000000001
10.151149

Transport
6.8966E-2
0.1167

Weaving

Total
1760.08174205
1339.79778545

Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Table
D.7.1.3:
Capital
Importation
By Country
(US$'
Million)

Q1
Q2
Q3
Afghanistan

Albania

Andorra

Anguilla

Antigua and
Barbuda

Armenia

Australia

0.14497499999999999
0.44015
Austria

Azerbaijan

Bahamas

1.0249900000000001

Bahrain

Bangladesh

Barbados

Belgium
33.545295129999992
15.788272019999999
9.96097
Belize

Benin

Bermuda

8.3001299999999993E-3 0
Bhutan

Botswana

1.99998
Bouvet
Island

Brazil

British
Indian
Ocean
Territory

British
Virgin
Islands
0.5
0.805176
13.0099
Brunei
Darussalam

Bulgaria

Burkina Faso 0

Cameroon

Canada
2.999968

1.19850
Cayman
Islands
1.17

3.2
China
6.5927118
0.25280903999999998
2.62904
Columbia
Congo

Cote DIvoire

Cyprus
15.620155489999998
3.75
12.1024
Czech
Republic

Denmark
1.95
0.65
5.49800
Djibouti
Dominica
Egypt
0.1597624
0.5627624
88.4
Finland

France
4.0200000000000001E-3 0.31245023
55.1654
Gabon

Gambia

Georgia

Germany
0.48958711999999999
16.295378929999998
36.1137
Ghana
1.67987

1.96774
Gibraltar

3.85E-2

Greece
0.83499999999999996

Guadeloupe

Guinea

Hong Kong
5.1358402000000005
5.3447245399999996
12.6042
Hungary

Iceland

4.99749
India
2.4980950600000003
7.1963120599999995
3.56964
Indonesia

0.39034600000000003

Iran, Islamic
Republic
Ireland
6.6666000000000003E-2 0

Isle of Man

0.15495999999999999

Israel
0.24995800000000001
3.9965000000000001E-2 0.22773
Italy
0.62672641000000007
1.04910777
3.78030
Japan
3.9471999999999997E-3 10.94935452

Jordan

Kenya
2.4999549999999999
0.12

Kiribati

Korea,
Republic of

Kuwait

Latvia

Lebanon
10.833030410000001
11.71223779
2.45755
Liberia

Libya

Liechtenstein 0
0.45

Luxembourg 1.7417379799999999
2.4844643900000003
100.832
Macau
Malaysia
2.8000000000000001E-2 1.2E-2
1.498E-2
Malta

Marshall
Islands

Mauritania

Mauritius
23.384848000000002
72.59885328
28.4839
Mexico
0.74172183999999997

Monaco

Morocco

Mozambique 0

Namibia

Netherlands
17.13420859
253.75358476999997
88.0212
Netherlands
Antilles

0.99997499999999995

New Zealand 0

Niger

Niue

Norway

Oman

Pakistan
Panama
0.82992999999999995
0.75726300000000002
0.59833
Philippines

Pitcairn

Poland

Portugal

0.17226
Puerto Rico

Qatar

Republic of
South Africa
382.68033130000003
83.843251010000003
44.4634
Romania
4.9999900000000004

Russian
Federation

Rwanda

Saint Kitts
and Nevis

Sao Tome &
Principe

Saudi Arabia 11

Senegal

Seychelles

Sierra Leone 0

Singapore
33.135171999999997
4.7268600000000003
0.20202
Slovakia

Slovenia

Somalia
Spain

1.576079E-2
6.42449
Sri Lanka

Sudan
Swaziland

Sweden

Switzerland
17.698346810000004
16.811750299999996
18.6450
Syrian Arab
Republic

Taiwan,
Province of
China
5.0000000000000001E-3 0.04
3.18500
Thailand

7.0000000000000007E-2 7.00000
Togo

Tokelau

Tunisia

Turkey
2.8476598599999998

Uganda

Ukraine

United Arab
Emirates
11.719861460000001
33.382578000000002
15.8328
United
Kingdom
714.27739445999998
554.54440597000007
731.038
United
Republic of
Tanzania

United
States
425.39695152999997
218.71641750999999
227.757
United
States Virgin
Islands

Uruguay

Vietnam

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Jamaica

Nigeria

Total
1760.08174205
1339.79778545
1500.23
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Return to
Menu
Coordinated
Direct
Investment
Survey

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Algeria
0.125

0.125
Angola
2482.4199676422622

2482.4199
Argentina
2.4940000000000002

2.4940000
Australia
9782.8366784927057
9774.5006540989998 8.3360243
Austria
9.6000000000000002E-2 0
9.6000000
Azerbaijan
1671.194

1671.194
Bahamas
1168.522062
1168.522062

Bahrain

Bangladesh
522.90200000000004

522.90200
Belgium
211221.64103292002
45616.23927292
165605.40
Belize
1989.4958999999999
1989.4958999999999 0
Benin
1293.4870000000001

1293.4870
Bermuda
4257800.7201772453
2343648.048992245
1914152.6
Brazil
86536.064019128913
86440.540572200014 95.523446
British Virgin
Islands
1644992.5684383484
896627.57343834825 748364.99
Bulgaria
0.93300000000000005

0.9330000
Cameroon
177.22995

177.22995
Canada
1194.9729783137584
966.25142409999989 228.72155
Cayman
Islands
723716.21725517733
508421.5051138
215294.71
China
642322.99926337937
623501.03026337933 18821.969
Congo
3.0270000000000001

3.0270000
Cote D'Ivoire 10767.9232928
10521.5758128
246.34747
Cyprus
9690.9463927400157
1707.1693144286
7983.7770
Czech
Republic
4.5860000000000003

4.5860000
Denmark
9403.4474740616697
2625.5864740616698 6777.8609
DR Congo
18.193000000000001

18.193000
Ecuador
1459.8377601999998
422.35576020000002 1037.482
Egypt
19634.881000000001
7110.2809999999999 12524.6
Finland
2309.4485399999999
54.495539999999998 2254.953
France
2686532.3739712443
2634651.1279309243 51881.246
Gabon
65.224000000000004

65.224000
Gambia

Germany
64195.454863924882
20447.326638136001 43748.128
Ghana
20130.85191930323
2173.0339193032296 17957.817
Gibraltar
26555.803920000002
132.24591999999998 26423.558
Greece
17569.926849749998
14526.075849749999 3043.8510
Guernsey
25043.618999999999
1560.893
23482.725
Guinea
3.9592399999999999

3.9592399
Hong Kong
204506.75025175637
3074.81125175636
201431.93
Hungary
505.59429999999998
22.8873
482.70699
India
832639.65342048288
814516.87229090941 18122.781
Indonesia
3144.8409999729033
270.969999972903
2873.8710
Iran
8.5690000000000008

8.5690000
Iraq
8.61

8.61
Ireland
6990.5093350038642
131.46667200000002 6859.0426
Isle of Man
9954.2681599999996
-61.368839999999999 10015.637
Israel
80091.487362799991
80091.487362799991 0
Italy
273013.07161565399
197377.34261565402 75635.729
Japan
17031.915399999998
7401.8283999999994 9630.0869
Jersey
56889.769804199997
27571.752804200001 29318.017
Jordan
734.82174359999988
126.20074359999998 608.62099
Kenya
25196.212502000002
355.01050199999997 24841.202
Kuwait
909.37165306470001
909.37165306470001 0
Lebanon
296541.20969441067
278659.00389836886 17882.205

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Liberia
59245.0162996
59229.7662996
15.25
Liechtenstein 18.3045747719543
18.3045747719543

Luxembourg
42668.235129983666
5652.9411802000004 37015.293
Madagascar
4.218

4.218
Malaysia
22531.3076375577
22161.160851136003 370.14678
Malta
237.26499999999999

237.26499
Mauritania
11.026999999999999

11.026999
Mauritius
252438.02106919998
7273.0822261999838 245164.93
Mexico
43.732999999999997

43.732999
Monaco
3696.0697500000001
3696.0697500000001 0
Morocco
2651.4404
2277.9083999999998 373.53199
Mozambique 1002.5839999999999

1002.5839
Nepal
357.74799999999999

357.74799
Netherlands
4063841.2945978376
2892640.7657248783 1171200.5
Norway
89102.981223336814
-46592.398268081
135695.37
Others
35735.151495360005
22441.054344260003 13294.097
Pakistan
820.12056599999983
483.27048999999994 336.85007
Panama
47526.604874406992
28149.980874406996 19376.624
Poland
79.606999999999999

79.606999
Portugal
1153.7757111999999
1000.6907112
153.08500
Qatar
11.348100000000001

11.348100
Republic of
Congo
3196.2710000000002

3196.2710
Romania
4846.9420292055638

4846.9420
Russia
30.898

30.898
Rwanda
3602.6840000000002
3602.6840000000002 0
Saint Kitts
and Nevis
884.31299999999999
884.31299999999999 0
Saudi Arabia 71.953999999999994

71.953999
Senegal
48.383000000000003

48.383000
Seychelles
884.31299999999999
884.31299999999999 0
Sierra Leone
2812.6497580000005
2511.2378480000002 301.41190
Singapore
362796.6838343105
206876.11752431054 155920.56
Slovakia
19.238

19.238
South Africa
540081.49843978207
303458.62606578204 236622.87
South Korea
62778.161026679991
-8622.1371783200011 71400.298
Spain
100.255

100.255
Sweden
865.49300000000005

865.49300
Switzerland
220042.14121956436
148332.76416536045 71709.377
Syria
444.85060609850007
435.1136060985001
9.7370000
Tanzania
2689.8970749999999
2677.4420749999999 12.455
Thailand
63.738999999999997

63.738999
Togo
227592.39864
220726.19219999999 6866.2064
Tunisia
0.47099999999999997

0.4709999
Turkey
9.6440000000000001

9.6440000
Uganda
985.53
963.8
21.73
United Arab
Emirates
82284.791002890794
31420.554553890801 50864.236
United
Kingdom
2802583.1176997023
1936388.220723826
866194.89
United States 2493386.1772513147
288454.43712368305 2204931.7
Venezuela
18.128

18.128
Zambia
13.289

13.289
Total
23724756.843201425
14761959.787373224 8962797.0

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Algeria
0.125

0.125
Angola
205.03498999999999

205.03498
Argentina
13.869

13.869
Australia
5018.8571284000009
4954.5998384000004 64.257289
Austria
248.672

248.672
Bahamas
125343.0822373
-15926.713762700001 141269.79
Bahrain
3.8460000000000001

3.8460000
Bangladash
568.19000000000005

568.19000
Belgium
360568.56679061998
49414.178270619996 311154.38
Benin
5533.8959999999997

5533.8959
Bermuda
4972998.1058252407
2254133.5106402417 2718864.5
Brazil
85736.243160100013
85715.931160100008 20.312000
British Virgin
Islands
2211377.3976652403
1291883.72321124
919493.67
Canada
400.93441500000006
392.87341500000002 8.0609999
Cameroon
756.74199999999996

756.74199
Cayman
Islands
1749060.82105924
1590235.1105592402 158825.71
China
430056.94958449993
411273.73087049997 18783.218
Congo
3229.0250000000001

3229.0250
Cote D'Ivoire 11642.620067899999
11156.7500679
485.87
Cyprus
96364.655638172597
1706.8400381725999 94657.815
Czech
Republic
30.242999999999999

30.242999
Democratic
Republic of
Congo
0.46800000000000003

0.4680000
Denmark
8192.3366986616693
1295.0336986616701 6897.3029
Ecuador
1759.0776654000001
583.28766540000004 1175.79
Egypt
7170.0150000000003
7110.2809999999999 59.734000
Finland
2275.5970425
29.572042499999998 2246.0250
France
3304322.1696115006
2830239.2249855008 474082.94
Gabon
97.837999999999994

97.837999
Germany
80624.730882236792
27295.768882236796 53328.962
Ghana
72191.434800782183
-10427.948199217812 82619.383
Gibraltar
11260.062895999999
1142.7948959999999 10117.268
Greece
5014.05013375
1233.0731337499999 3780.9769
Guernsey
44255.423000000003
5332.0559999999996 38923.366
Guinea
20.565000000000001

20.565000
Hong Kong
14954.8796079358
1890.3246079358
13064.555
Hungary
1090.6189999999999

1090.6189
Iceland

India
89933.78664953899
66257.294798820003 23676.491
Indonesia
5232.0149998268435
1731.5619998268439 3500.453
Isle of Man
278001.69774699997
913.81174699999997 277087.88
Israel
726.28599999999994

726.28599
Iran
8.5690000000000008

8.5690000
Iraq
8.61

8.61
Ireland
28160.363277
20091.380044000001 8068.9832
Italy
-194003.58849419994
-218637.97449419994 24634.385
Japan
24939.222611099998
20839.4096111
4099.8130
Jersey
41895.717195545498
37516.388195545493 4379.3289
Jordan
734.82174359999988
126.20074359999998 608.62099
Kenya
24479.776502000001
355.01050199999997 24124.766
Korea
43236.713205

43236.713
Kuwait
16756.365251012798
6151.2612510127992 10605.103
Lebanon
64179.689127500002
41282.743107499999 22896.946

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Liberia
56268.647238199999
56249.326238200003 19.321000
Luxembourg
3986.0342821999998
3490.5382821999997 495.49599
Madagascar
4.218

4.218
Malaysia
22431.706003880001
21728.295013880004 703.41098
Malta
101.497

101.497
Mali
31.084

31.084
Mauritius
59526.102213343191
-55427.737829656813 114953.84
Mexico
76.349000000000004

76.349000
Monaco
3727.76775
3727.76775

Morocco
395.68905000000001
2.2620500000000003 393.42700
Netherlands
6066034.6717962138
4812543.1379992142 1253491.5
Nevis
999.29849999999999
999.29849999999999 0
Nepal
357.74799999999999

357.74799
New Zealand 78.529564799999989
78.529564799999989 0
Norway
233998.14193757999
116761.12169757999 117237.02
Others
301991.9047957104
257208.23216561039 44783.672
Pakistan
256.74400000000003

256.74400
Panama
29861.4879846
15851.8769846
14009.611
Poland
3043.7089999999998

3043.7089
Portugal
4943.3353987
4793.9263986999995 149.40899
Qatar
11.348100000000001

11.348100
Romania
53.808999999999997

53.808999
Russia
406.44200000000001

406.44200
Rwanda
0.49199999999999999

0.4919999
Saudi Arabia 253.71299999999999

253.71299
Senegal
3.02

3.02
Serbia
166.9831312
166.9831312

Seychelles
999.29849999999999
999.29849999999999 0
Sierra Leone
3591.1803810000001
2784.6794709999999 806.50090
Singapore
534791.3931015
185169.21556150002 349622.17
Singapore
30108.252157999999
30108.252157999999 0
Slovakia
54.901000000000003

54.901000
South Africa
228561.22577108376
60229.7805700838
168331.44
South Korea
118265.87634983071
55106.573349830702 63159.303
Spain
96.26

96.26
Swaziland
0.253

0.253
Sweden
-540.3466092000001
-1371.2956092000002 830.94899
Switzerland
151424.40878791804
100093.80437391803 51330.604
Swizerland
4592.7619999999997
4592.7619999999997 0
Syria
-231.32100026500004
-241.05800026500003 9.7370000
Tanzania
22.423999999999999

22.423999
Thailand
266.80700000000002
48.5
218.30699
Turkey
14.356999999999999

14.356999
Togo
267273.64419999998
267269.66619999998 3.9780000
Tunisia
473.38997699999999
472.91897700000004 0.4709999
Uganda
1063.2370000000001
963.8
99.436999
United Arab
Emirates
128267.16430703001
27504.092350030001 100763.07
United
Kingdom
1946102.284687879
1244146.921760879
701955.36
United States 2967271.5408781171
189494.56512511699 2777776.9
Venezuela
18.545000000000002

18.545000
Vietnam
23.712

23.712
Virgin Island 0

Western
Iceland
1389.77127
1389.77127

Zambia
15.77

15.77
Total
27210330.452221725
15934226.896531912 11276103

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Algeria
0.125

0.125
Angola
133.55098999999998

133.55098
Argentina
15.923

15.923
Australia
5096.9140984000005
4954.5998384000004 142.31426
Austria
637.19000000000005

637.19000
Bahamas
48151.6662373
-16562.091762700002 64713.758
Bahrain
3.8460000000000001

3.8460000
Bangladesh
596.46199999999999

596.46199
Belgium
220779.66345302001
49822.616933019999 170957.04
Belize

Benin
377781.93400000001

377781.93
Bermuda
4814840.5331152407
2064080.1304302409 2750760.4
Brazil
85741.45816010001
85715.931160100008 25.527000
British Virgin
Islands
1526246.6977888115
971592.30378881143 554654.39
Burkina Faso 0

Cameroon
1154.491

1154.491
Canada
480.42690700000003
373.64990699999998 106.777
Cayman
Islands
1901464.3237992602
1605485.1372992601 295979.18
China
255813.66664537502
211914.67853037501 43898.988
Congo

Cote D'Ivoire 12060.7058894
11342.9358894
717.77
Croatia
0.439

0.439
Cyprus
95441.641638172601
1706.8400381725999 93734.801
Czech
Republic
46.801000000000002

46.801000
Denmark
4655.0236986616701
1089.1276986616701 3565.8960
DR Congo
3.948

3.948
Ecuador
1759.0776654000001
583.28766540000004 1175.79
Egypt
7169.9880000000003
7110.2809999999999 59.707000
Finland
2275.5970425
29.572042499999998 2246.0250
France
3350439.5548214
2895144.1141954004 455295.44
Gabon
97.837999999999994

97.837999
Gambia

Germany
81291.400902236797
32937.747662236798 48353.653
Ghana
74567.804800782193
-10427.948199217812 84995.752
Gibraltar
11331.766616000001
1214.4986159999999 10117.268
Greece
5065.9791337500001
1233.0731337499999 3832.9059
Guernsey
45538.330999999998
6151.4219999999996 39386.909
Guinea
20.565000000000001

20.565000
Guinea
Bissau
2.056

2.056
Hong Kong
19104.806979045898
4817.2189790458997 14287.588
Hungary
1090.6189999999999

1090.6189
Iceland

India
97566.831633559006
72102.044782839992 25464.786
Indonesia
5166.7059998268442
1731.5619998268439 3435.1439
Iran
8.5690000000000008

8.5690000
Iraq
8.61

8.61
Ireland
53852.745618200002
44083.2123852
9769.5332
Isle of Man
199586.91664759998
774.79364759999999 198812.12
Israel
1273.895

1273.895
Italy
893868.76286100002
868847.36086100002 25021.401
Japan
26553.152891100002
22453.3398911
4099.8130
Jersey
50777.915778899995
40026.757778899999 10751.157
Jordan
734.82174359999988
126.20074359999998 608.62099
Kenya
24488.064502000001
355.01050199999997 24133.054
Korea
43236.713205

43236.713
Kuwait
20595.977531012799
6244.3075310127997 14351.67
Lebanon
57765.214748628052
34057.701757500014 23707.512

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Liberia
56268.262738199999
56249.326238200003 18.936499
Liechtenstein 0

Luxembourg
324.75660000000005
-277.86539999999997 602.62199
Madagascar
4.218

4.218
Malaysia
22483.422003880001
21728.295013880004 755.12698
Mali
31.084

31.084
Malta

Mauritius
-11949.549149300008
-135750.0984323
123800.54
Mexico
93.835999999999999

93.835999
Monaco
3727.76775
3727.76775

Morocco
395.61642567999996
2.1894256799999998 393.42700
Mozambique 0

Nepal
357.74799999999999

357.74799
Netherlands
4354728.7022720296
3294975.8659750298 1059752.8
Nevis
1115.008
1115.008

New Zealand 78.529564799999989
78.529564799999989 0
Norway
362781.60893757991
244861.39669757994 117920.21
Others
232308.54268231441
187272.67405221442 45035.868
Pakistan
373.18400000000003

373.18400
Panama
26700.814409599996
15622.524409599999 11078.29
Poland
83.861000000000004

83.861000
Portugal
3841.7053987000004
3692.2963987000003 149.40899
Qatar
11.348100000000001

11.348100
Republic of
Congo
3230.1210000000001

3230.1210
Romania
41.71

41.71
Russia
406.44200000000001

406.44200
Rwanda
7.2009999999999996

7.2009999
Saint Kitts
and Nevis

Saudi Arabia 253.71299999999999

253.71299
Serbia
166.9831312
166.9831312

Senegal
1.36

1.36
Seychelles
1115.008
1115.008

Sierra Leone
3347.2637369999998
2253.8888270000002 1093.3749
Singapore
1410952.3524530001
220252.03791299998 1190700.3
Slovakia
79.162999999999997

79.162999
South Africa
235238.5290080838
54851.176717083785 180387.35
South Korea
117909.09346933069
54075.481469330698 63833.612
Spain
95.814999999999998

95.814999
Swaziland
2.3E-2

2.3E-2
Sudan
34.027000000000001

34.027000
Sweden
-7287.9452997999997
-8362.2052997999999 1074.26
Switzerland
153793.95860727804
107613.95419327803 46180.004
Syria
58.237000000000002
48.5
9.7370000
Tanzania
22.423999999999999

22.423999
Thailand
204.34

204.34
Togo
220426.51519999999
220422.53719999999 3.9780000
Tunisia
468.12371999999999
467.65271999999999 0.4709999
Turkey
14.651999999999999

14.651999
Uganda
1072.7139999999999
963.8
108.914
United Arab
Emirates
123332.87884033
23042.816530330001 100290.06
United
Kingdom
3596114.4387800517
2838186.307673052
757928.13
United States 2780884.5993329166
185459.60907991658 2595424.9
Venezuela
18.545000000000002

18.545000
Vietnam

Zambia
21.471

21.471
Total
28122897.937255159
16414966.876574211 11707931
2019 1
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Algeria
115333

115333
Angola
17212238.107000001

17212238
Argentina
15485

15485
Australia
5764007.3829999994
4954599.84
809407.54
Austria
1071555

1071555
Bahamas
139027821.28999999
-21529478.52
16055729
Bahrain
9408.4254600000004
105.42546

Bangladash
597261

597261
Belgium
106621835.4086
24388410.737599999 82233424
Benin
4874543

4874543
Bermuda
2931443077.07862
1887982856.3886199 10434602
Botswana
3544.4490000000001

3544.4490
Brazil
98524308.132000014
85237208.132000014 13287100
British Virgin
Islands
1130656205.5390444
798962695.53904426 33169351
Bulgaria
1994263.74

1994263.7
Burkina Faso 3324000

3324000
Cameroon
21134287

21134287
Canada
349360.71650000004
285703.71650000004 63657
Cayman
Islands
2266591445.5834999
1935693992.8439999 33089745
Chad
3383000

3383000
China
163620429.5563595
64763974.216934502 98856455
Colombia
12448

12448
Congo DRC

Costa Rica
-171389
-171389

Cote D'Ivoire 5392563.8774999995
1245564.4454999999 4146999.4
Croatia

Curacao
507625.47
507625.47

Cyprus
93804299.665990189
91125015.665990189 2679284
Czech
Republic
6054965

6054965
Denmark
26602174.050000001
5551346.0499999998 21050828
Djibouti

Domincan
Republic

Ecuador
1759077.67
583287.67000000004 1175790
Egypt
10007719.276999999
3224021.88
6783697.3
Ethiopia
12993418.7952
12993418.7952

Equitorial
Guinea
4405.75

4405.75
Finland
124819.00000000001
-4182
129001.00
France
3308540776.0541592
2834694263.3432994 47384651
Gabon
1991648.0060000001

1991648.0
Georgia

Germany
109963602.68994999
39184962.20995
70778640
Ghana
118155091.90753037
-28979228.56046962
14713432
Gibraltar
942964.91500000004
840534.04
102430.87
Greece
297823.49899999995

297823.49
Guatemala

Guernsey
48261552
6151422
42110130
Guinea
22279

22279
Hong Kong
82020161.0164859
61688326.056485906 20331834
Hungary
1098680

1098680
India
217483564.08637714
106563214.941697
11092034
Indonesia
601254.62600000005

601254.62
Ireland
10714690.516000001
156825.28600000002 10557865
Isle of Man
200777163
74970
20070219
Israel
1273895

1273895
Italy
736195317.58400011
695101092.58400011 41094225
Japan
32438741.087000001
23540682.640000001 8898058.4
Jersey

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Jordan
6654678.1952999998
283000.58730000001 6371677.6
Kenya
23688047.278000001
1817513.524
21870533
Kuwait
20595977.530000001
6244307.5299999993 14351670
Lebanon
35617494.995726466
23410223.639598429 12207271
Liberia
-80176
-165445.5
85269.5
Libya
673503

673503
Lithuania

Luxembourg
204167898.30772999
-277865.40000000002 20444576
Malaysia
-19139074.999499999
-21359455.868999999 2220380.8
Mali
350876

350876
Malta
84100.093999999997

84100.093
Mauritius
517552954.24393332
255712130.49093333 26184082
Mexico
128116

128116
Monaco
3727767.75
3727767.75

Morocco
915560.26199999999

915560.26
Mozambique 1937834

1937834
Nepal
357748

357748
Netherlands
4903346254.0500431
3447273547.6055431 14560727
New Zealand 417768.35187080002
237768.35187080002 180000
Norway
416741552.06300008
245817330.19700003 17092422
Pakistan
210718

210718
Panama
50511158.18
23483634.314999998 27027523
Phillippines

Poland
797186

797186
Portugal
24652913.109999999
40480.11
24612433
Qatar
982.1

982.1
Republic of
Congo
4758525

4758525
Romania
2125776.1740000001

2125776.1
Russia
2296076.8830000004
1214893.8830000001 1081183
Rwanda
38155

38155
Saudi Arabia 20479

20479
Senegal
321913

321913
Sierra Leone
319603.90999999997

319603.90
Singapore
1457808306.7868302
258614477.34482998 11991938
South Africa
286403487.53774095
134298724.14374071 15210476
South Korea
149767964.65426663
34155890.200999998 11561207
Spain
5881954.8760000002
727720.14000000013 5154234.7
Sudan
76000

76000
Sweden
-7228148.2998000002
-8362205.2998000002 1134057
Switzerland
417626071.90140003
350239209.44840002 67386862
Syria
-231320.97999999998
-241057.97999999998 9737
Tanzania
7987395.9550000001

7987395.9
Thailand
901335.47100000002
48500
852835.47
Togo
235246461.76707664
234990761.56007665 255700.20
Tunisia
15484

15484
Turkey
281872.51899999997

281872.51
Uganda
10323365
963800
9359565
UAE
164816210.61356321
29309426.81506322
13550678
United
Kingdom
3024016748.9802971
2250763617.6772971 77325313
United States 3485277466.7771249
752605333.0874449
27326721
Venezuela
641533

641533
Vietnam
25005

25005
Iceland
687797.97
-38202.030000000006 726000
Zambia
1114041.202
-464884.04799999995 1578925.2
Zimbabwe
4419695.0586000001
4419695.0586000001 0
Multilateral
1219224.4155000001
1219224.4155000001 0
Unspecified
168011569.04865798
159095016.61065799 8916552.4
Total

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Afghanistan,
Islamic State
of

Albania

Algeria
115333

115333
American
Samoa

Andorra

Angola
15702545.107000001

15702545
Anguilla

Antigua and
Barbuda

Argentina
20838.25

20838.25
Armenia

Aruba

Australia
5243995.6329999994
4954599.84
289395.79
Austria
1902975.2690000001
-97740.731
2000716
Azerbaijan

Bahamas,
The
402540539.01999998
-64802465.230000004 46734300
Bahrain
1549451.86946
105.42546
1549346.4
Bangladesh
720018.3751551325
142243.37515513244 577775
Barbados

Belarus

Belgium
117962616.7086
7898594.5376000004 11006402
Belize

Benin
5096360

5096360
Bermuda
2094644360.1501417
1018459786.7743917 10761845
Bhutan

Bolivia

Bonaire, St.
Eust, Saba
(BES) 1

Bosnia and
Herzegovina

Botswana
3544.4490000000001

3544.4490
Bouvet Island 0

Brazil
92770297.132000014
85237208.132000014 7533089
British Indian
Ocean
Territory
-544807.21228000475
-795891.87000000477 251084.65
Brunei
Darussalam

Bulgaria
1994263.74

1994263.7
Burkina Faso 0

Burundi

Cabo Verde

Cambodia

Cameroon
2268657

2268657
Canada
408850.46650000004
285703.71650000004 123146.75
Cayman
Islands
2250559821.4116001
1916771876.6616001 33378794
Central
African
Republic

Chad

Chile

China, P.R.:
Hong Kong
125142481.48395351
74809496.622953504 50332984
China, P.R.:
Macao

China, P.R.:
Mainland
147521156.50614998
53804384.400149994 93716772
2020 1
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Christmas
Island

Cocos
(Keeling)
Islands

Colombia
820.5

820.5
Comoros

Congo, Dem.
Rep. of
3259886

3259886
Congo, Rep.
of

Cook Islands

Costa Rica
-171389
-171389

Côte d'Ivoire
38563152.802000001
19933358.370000001 18629794
Croatia
24179

24179
Cuba

Curacao
507625.47
507625.47

Cyprus
111115643.80023874
10755274.800238738 10036036
Czech
Republic
301021

301021
Denmark
25213167.050000001
5551346.0499999998 19661821
Djibouti

Dominica

Dominican
Republic

Ecuador
1759077.67
583287.67000000004 1175790
Egypt
4486255.3278000001
-5698438.0691999998 10184693
El Salvador

Equatorial
Guinea
4405.75

4405.75
Eritrea

Estonia

Eswatini,
Kingdom of

Ethiopia
12993418.7952
12993418.7952

Falkland
Islands
(Malvinas)

Faroe Islands 0

Fiji

Finland
649610
-4182
653792
France
3682771847.7652798
3484810519.0012798 19796132
French
Guiana

French
Polynesia

French
Southern
Territories

Gabon
275353

275353
Gambia, The

Georgia

Germany
148400802.75960702
84686810.11660701
63713992
Ghana
80946854.657530367
-28979228.56046962
10992608
Gibraltar
840534.04
840534.04

Greece
406849.49839999992
11999.999399999972 394849.49
Greenland

Grenada

Guadeloupe

Guam

Guatemala
11912253

11912253
Guernsey

Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Guinea
29454

29454
GuineaBissau

Guyana

Haiti

Heard Island
and
McDonald Is.

Honduras

Hungary
1098423

1098423
Iceland
687797.97
-38202.030000000006 726000
India
160662022.55661702
46232010.039434001 11443001
Indonesia
13587359.626

13587359
Iran, Islamic
Republic of

Iraq

Ireland
4926048.5160000008
156825.28600000002 4769223.2
Isle of Man
205348863.90000001
1617795.9
20373106
Israel
-26970.098999999929
-2692206.0989999999 2665236
Italy
94595413.284649998
25184275.397149999 69411137
Jamaica

Japan
32380573.184099998
29803268.184099998 2577305
Jersey
2765754.7110000001
2757150.7110000001 8604
Jordan
6654678.1952999998
283000.58730000001 6371677.6
Kazakhstan

Kenya
23284011.278000001
1817513.524
21466497
Kiribati

Korea,
Democratic
People's Rep.

Korea,
Republic of
176638358.95426664
63524678.501000002 11311368
Kosovo

Kuwait
20595977.530000001
6244307.5299999993 14351670
Kyrgyz
Republic

Lao PDR

Latvia

Lebanon
43603023.899076469
30973952.542948436 12629071
Lesotho

Liberia
85088904.702000007
85049951.702000007 38953
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
414922

414922
Liechtenstein 0

Lithuania

Luxembourg
192822118.31777149
-34214771.499228507 22703688
Madagascar

Malawi

Malaysia
23949177.081999999
21728295.02
2220882.0
Maldives

Mali
344658

344658
Malta
84100.093999999997

84100.093
Marshall
Islands
322269.52
-2119992.48
2442262
Martinique

Mauritania

Mauritius
749379558.48029721
421652797.80654716 32772676
Mayotte

Mexico
3707258

3707258
2020 1
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Micronesia,
Federated
States of

Moldova

Monaco
3727767.75
3727767.75

Mongolia

Montenegro,
Republic of

Montserrat

Morocco
968205.26199999999

968205.26
Mozambique 1943119

1943119
Myanmar

Namibia

Nauru

Nepal
357748

357748
Netherlands
3426503516.5351706
415783357.87067038 30107201
Netherlands
Antilles 1

New
Caledonia

New Zealand 2810120.2040499998
1437153.2040499998 1372967
Nicaragua

Niger

Nigeria

Niue

Norfolk
Island

North
Macedonia,
Republic of

Northern
Mariana
Islands

Norway
145108916.39399999
50995643.868000001 94113272
Oman
55414

55414
Pakistan
243881

243881
Palau

Panama
157455172.56657547
69498259.3140755
87956913
Papua New
Guinea

Paraguay

Peru
17112

17112
Philippines

Pitcairn

Poland
851115

851115
Portugal
9843477.1099999994
40480.11
9802997
Puerto Rico

Qatar
982.1

982.1
Réunion

Romania
-5698603.0260000005
-7548342.2000000002 1849739.1
Russian
Federation
6103498.8412500005
1214893.8830000001 4888604.9
Rwanda
12612

12612
Samoa

San Marino

São Tomé
and Príncipe

Saudi Arabia 25202

25202
Senegal
322663

322663
Serbia,
Republic of

Seychelles

Sierra Leone
1475263.91

1475263.9
Singapore
624210000.18795705
307823928.06395704 31638607
2020 1
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Slovak
Republic
466137

466137
Slovenia

Solomon
Islands

Somalia

South Africa
314940266.08693242
139558091.6599324
17538217
South
Georgia and
Sandwich Is.

South Sudan

Spain
15126657.716
8727327.9800000004 6399329.7
Sri Lanka

St. Helena

St. Kitts and
Nevis

St. Lucia

St. Maarten 1 0

St. Pierre and
Miquelon

St. Vincent
and the
Grenadines

Sudan
111000

111000
Suriname

Sweden
25190288.357791178
-41439720.629208818 66630008
Switzerland
293036351.63639998
160548836.8944
13248751
Syrian Arab
Republic
-231320.97999999998
-241057.97999999998 9737
Taiwan
Province of
China

Tajikistan

Tanzania
7452218.9550000001

7452218.9
Thailand
2602745.4709999999
48500
2554245.4
Timor-Leste

Togo
256941217.06132218
256685516.8543222
255700.20
Tokelau

Tonga

Trinidad and
Tobago
268221.76
268221.76

Tunisia
16462

16462
Turkey
285798.51859999995
7999.999599999981
277798.51
Turkmenistan 0

Turks and
Caicos
Islands

Tuvalu

Uganda
10315591
963800
9351791
Ukraine

United Arab
Emirates
191819965.11905372
55333201.332803726 13648676
United
Kingdom
4057543099.2374096
2474561928.5261593 15829811
United States 1832286441.0240498
590882592.84029949 12414038
Uruguay
12578829

12578829
US Minor
Outlying
Islands

Uzbekistan

Vanuatu

2020 1
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Vatican City
State

Venezuela,
República
Bolivariana

Vietnam
25005

25005
Virgin
Islands,
British
985868707.84695506
911760937.38195503 74107770
Virgin
Islands, U.S.

Wallis and
Futuna
Islands

West Bank
and Gaza
Strip

Western
Sahara

Yemen,
Republic of

Zambia
1272843.7540000002
-430472.576
1703316.3
Zimbabwe

Others
205057750.84430796
142169810.07105798 62887940
Total
23867724971.191242
12928979566.940193 10938745
2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Afghanistan,
Islamic State
of

Albania

Algeria
115333

115333
American
Samoa

Andorra

Angola
15825486.107000001

15825486
Anguilla

Antigua and
Barbuda

Argentina
22051

22051
Armenia

Aruba

Australia
5253137.3829999994
4954599.84
298537.54
Austria
1901577.2690000001
-97740.731
1999318
Azerbaijan

Bahamas,
The
828854162.20000005
-65343065.049999997 89419722
Bahrain
1549451.86946
105.42546
1549346.4
Bangladesh
720018.3751551325
142243.37515513244 577775
Barbados

Belarus

Belgium
117870083.9586
7898594.5376000004 10997148
Belize

Benin
3795696

3795696
Bermuda
2390611027.1796045
1262781929.3038547 11278290
Bhutan

2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Bolivia

Bonaire, St.
Eust, Saba
(BES) 1

Bosnia and
Herzegovina

Botswana
3544.4490000000001

3544.4490
Bouvet Island 0

Brazil
92770297.131999999
85237208.131999999 7533089
British Indian
Ocean
Territory
7645542.1147200009
-276793.56
7922335.6
Brunei
Darussalam

Bulgaria
1994263.74

1994263.7
Burkina Faso 0

Burundi

Cabo Verde

Cambodia

Cameroon
2271657

2271657
Canada
310134.46650000004
285703.71650000004 24430.75
Cayman
Islands
2250565043.6616001
1916771876.6616001 33379316
Central
African
Republic

Chad

Chile

China, P.R.:
Hong Kong
124410235.28895351
74077250.427953511 50332984
China, P.R.:
Macao

China, P.R.:
Mainland
147067558.30614999
53350786.200149991 93716772
Christmas
Island

Cocos
(Keeling)
Islands

Colombia
820.5

820.5
Comoros

Congo, Dem.
Rep. of
15361

15361
Congo, Rep.
of
3237525

3237525
Cook Islands

Costa Rica
-171389
-171389

Côte d'Ivoire
37142552.402000003
20334219.970000003 16808332
Croatia
24179

24179
Cuba

Curacao 1
507625.47
507625.47

Cyprus
117176548.26667169
10949564.266671687 10622698
Czech
Republic
301021

301021
Denmark
25213167.050000001
5551346.0499999998 19661821
Djibouti

Dominica

Dominican
Republic

Ecuador
1759077.67
583287.67000000004 1175790
Egypt
1679784.3278000001
-8698438.0691999998 10378222
El Salvador

Equatorial
Guinea
4405.75

4405.75
2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Eritrea

Estonia

Eswatini,
Kingdom of

Ethiopia
12993418.7952
12993418.7952

Falkland
Islands
(Malvinas)

Faroe Islands 0

Fiji

Finland
649610
-4182
653792
France
3952371454.3452797
3708224883.5812798 24414657
French
Guiana

French
Polynesia

French
Southern
Territories

Gabon
275353

275353
Gambia, The

Georgia

Germany
165985628.75960702
91835280.11660701
74150348
Ghana
88709318.407530382
-28979228.560469612 11768854
Gibraltar
840534.04
840534.04

Greece
406980.49839999992
11999.999399999972 394980.49
Greenland

Grenada

Guadeloupe

Guam

Guatemala
11912253

11912253
Guernsey
45569225
6151422
39417803
Guinea
29454

29454
GuineaBissau

Guyana

Haiti

Heard Island
and
McDonald Is.

Honduras

Hungary
1098423

1098423
Iceland
687797.97
-38202.030000000006 726000
India
160221542.679827
46825168.424644016 11339637
Indonesia
15723710.626

15723710
Iran, Islamic
Republic of

Iraq

Ireland
4926048.5160000008
156825.28600000002 4769223.2
Isle of Man
205359846.90000001
1617795.9
20374205
Israel
-2054.0400000000373
-2667290.04
2665236
Italy
93205118.167149991
24864776.917149998 68340341
Jamaica

Japan
32380573.184099998
29803268.184099998 2577305
Jersey
2879465.8859999999
2870861.8859999999 8604
Jordan
6654678.1952999998
283000.58730000001 6371677.6
Kazakhstan

2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Kenya
23302615.278000001
1817513.524
21485101
Kiribati

Korea,
Democratic
People's Rep.

Korea,
Republic of
176638358.95426664
63524678.501000002 11311368
Kosovo

Kuwait
20595977.530000001
6244307.5299999993 14351670
Kyrgyz
Republic

Lao PDR

Latvia

Lebanon
43567361.174026474
30938289.817898437 12629071
Lesotho

Liberia
110431633.471
110392680.471
38953
Libyan Arab
Jamahiriya
414922

414922
Liechtenstein 0

Lithuania

Luxembourg
196969009.91777152
-33261379.899228498 23023038
Madagascar

Malawi

Malaysia
23743895.081999999
21728295.02
2015600.0
Maldives

Mali
344658

344658
Malta
84100.093999999997

84100.093
Marshall
Islands
322269.52
-2119992.48
2442262
Martinique

Mauritania

Mauritius
884646780.15052485
490810675.97677487 39383610
Mayotte

Mexico
4174532

4174532
Micronesia,
Federated
States of

Moldova

Monaco
3727767.75
3727767.75

Mongolia

Montenegro,
Republic of

Montserrat

Morocco
950901.26199999999

950901.26
Mozambique 1943119

1943119
Myanmar

Namibia

Nauru

Nepal
357748

357748
Netherlands
3346831986.3666706
412578387.20217019 29342535
Netherlands
Antilles 1

New
Caledonia

New Zealand 3044215.8469223999
1671248.8469223999 1372967
Nicaragua

Niger

Nigeria

Niue

Norfolk
Island

2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
North
Macedonia,
Republic of

Northern
Mariana
Islands

Norway
145108916.39399999
50995643.868000001 94113272
Oman
55414

55414
Pakistan
399336

399336
Palau

Panama
156574531.08828399
64700903.763283998 91873627
Papua New
Guinea

Paraguay

Peru
17112

17112
Philippines

Pitcairn

Poland
851115

851115
Portugal
9843477.1099999994
40480.11
9802997
Puerto Rico

Qatar
982.1

982.1
Réunion

Romania
-5683228.0260000005
-7548342.2000000002 1865114.1
Russian
Federation
6103498.8412500005
1214893.8830000001 4888604.9
Rwanda
11612

11612
Samoa

San Marino

São Tomé
and Príncipe

Saudi Arabia 25202

25202
Senegal
322663

322663
Serbia,
Republic of

Seychelles

Sierra Leone
1562310.91

1562310.9
Singapore
585524196.63986397
315471862.87286401 27005233
Slovak
Republic
466137

466137
Slovenia

Solomon
Islands

Somalia

South Africa
314603590.86594224
148394297.43894225 16620929
South
Georgia and
Sandwich Is.

South Sudan

Spain
15242660.716
8727327.9800000004 6515332.7
Sri Lanka

St. Helena

St. Kitts and
Nevis

St. Lucia

St. Maarten 1 0

St. Pierre and
Miquelon

St. Vincent
and the
Grenadines

Sudan

Suriname

2021 2
Country
Total Inward Direct
Investment
Total Equity Inward
(Net)
Total Debt
Sweden
-42333814.775450498
-43478886.775450498 1145072
Switzerland
298533584.13959998
155877165.72959998 14265641
Syrian Arab
Republic
-231320.97999999998
-241057.97999999998 9737
Taiwan
Province of
China

Tajikistan

Tanzania
7455812.9550000001

7455812.9
Thailand
2620483.4709999999
48500
2571983.4
Timor-Leste

Togo
303078849.01645863
302484755.26345861 594093.75
Tokelau

Tonga

Trinidad and
Tobago
268221.76
268221.76

Tunisia
16462

16462
Turkey
285798.51859999995
7999.999599999981
277798.51
Turkmenistan 0

Turks and
Caicos
Islands

Tuvalu

Uganda
10314591
963800
9350791
Ukraine

United Arab
Emirates
193512216.81710076
58928136.030850761 13458408
United
Kingdom
3539025479.4122081
2361609437.7329578 11774160
United States 1900126762.9368677
644359190.75311744 12557675
Uruguay
12578829

12578829
US Minor
Outlying
Islands

Uzbekistan

Vanuatu

Vatican City
State

Venezuela,
República
Bolivariana

Vietnam
25005

25005
Virgin
Islands,
British
994498805.06538796
912071630.44038796 82427174
Virgin
Islands, U.S.

Wallis and
Futuna
Islands

West Bank
and Gaza
Strip

Western
Sahara

Yemen,
Republic of

Zambia
1270843.7540000002
-430472.576
1701316.3
Zimbabwe

Others
200210456.2073139
142169810.07106391 58040646
Total
24477719666.202225
13488317018.150173 10989402
Source:
Central Bank
of Nigeria
Notes:
1Revised
2Provisional
Return to Menu
Table D.7.3:
Coordinated
Direct
Investment
Survey by
Industrial
Sector (₦'
Million)

Sector
Accommodation
and food
service
activities
25124.133926900002 25162.119985000005 462127.97
Activities of
households as
employers;
undifferentiated
goods
1287.1513279999999 2491.5266979999997 211.61584
Administrative
and support
service
activities
548559.80887326866 301515.08056358766 255228.04
Agriculture,
forestry and
fishing
193125.96141958499 72179.796877985005 113778.31
Arts,
entertainment
and recreation
341.51771872130001 341.51771872130001 173852.23
Construction
539905.16641175491 539646.61262860941 483349.20
Education

533.54234
Electricity, gas,
stream and air
conditioning
supply
6830.0313969999988 7386.6143969999994 109499.24
Financial
Services
1385573.1236182002 1206096.2726631002 1273856.3
Human health
and social work
activities
38304.570909100003 40673.320439099996 37930.321
Information and
communication
services
190259.08936688339 195799.17603588343 417392.01
Insurance
activities
51737.644857300002 52099.076259479996 148239.76
Manufacturing
2561985.4215155835 4626765.670519148
5008491.7
Mining and
quarrying
19759100.74790708
19026486.636988029 16971829
Other service
activities
502414.17305767001 542526.37934053002 45272.385
Professional,
scientific and
technical
activities
421338.03341071767 418677.7767688926
860851.44
Public
administration
and defence ;
compulsory
social securities
-2378.0949700000006 -1686.2834000000005 -1686.283
Real estate
activities
-194.71790500000003 -164.40643500000002 20398.086
Transportation
and storage
331528.34871280001 376628.52077619999 341155.09
Water supply;
sewage, waste
management
and
remediation
activities
4985.3046950047301 3602.667725258179
3323.4077
Wholesale and
retail trade;
repair of motor
vehicles and
motorcycles
650503.03597115667 686669.86070562701 847155.20
Total
27210330.452221729 28122897.937255148 27572789
Source: Central
Bank of Nigeria