### 46. is appalled by the number of killings , attacks and acts of persecution , discrimination , harassment and incitation to antagonism that took place , and the number of restrictions on rights that were imposed in 2019 against individuals and groups targeted because of their religion or belief; reaffirms its support for victims of violence based on religion or belief and its commitment to eradicating such violence; welcomes the global exchange on religion in society , launched by the vice-president of the commission / high representative of the union for foreign affairs and security policy (vp/hr) in brussels on 6 september 2019; recommends , however , that equal attention be paid to both intra-religious and inter-religious relationships; calls in this regard for the development of eu support to intra-religious dialogue at local level with the aim of fighting extremism and hate speech; calls furthermore for the objectives of promoting and protecting freedom of thought , conscience , religion or belief to be mainstreamed into a wider range of eu activities related to human rights; ### 46. is appalled by the number of killings , attacks and acts of persecution , discrimination , harassment and incitation to antagonism that took place , and the number of restrictions on rights that were imposed in 2019 against individuals and groups targeted because of their religion or belief; reaffirms its support for victims of violence based on religion or belief and its commitment to eradicating such violence; further expresses concern about the misuse and instrumentalisation of religion to foment intolerance undermine or other human rights , including srhr and the rights of lgbti persons; welcomes the global exchange on religion in society , launched by the vice-president of the commission / high representative of the union for foreign affairs and security policy (vp/hr) in brussels on 6 september 2019; recommends , however , that equal attention be paid to both intra-religious and inter-religious relationships; calls in this regard for the development of eu support to intra-religious dialogue at local level with the aim of fighting extremism and hate speech; calls furthermore for the objectives of promoting and protecting freedom of thought , conscience , religion or belief to be mainstreamed into a wider range of eu activities related to human rights;


### 46. is appalled by the number of killings , attacks and acts of persecution , discrimination , harassment and incitation to antagonism that took place , and the number of restrictions on rights that were imposed in 2019 against individuals and groups targeted because of their religion or belief; reaffirms its support for victims of violence based on religion or belief and its commitment to eradicating such violence; welcomes the global exchange on religion in society , launched by the vice-president of the commission / high representative of the union for foreign affairs and security policy (vp/hr) in brussels on 6 september 2019; recommends , however , that equal attention be paid to both intra-religious and inter-religious relationships; calls in this regard for the development of eu support to intra-religious dialogue at local level with the aim of fighting extremism and hate speech; calls furthermore for the objectives of promoting and protecting freedom of thought , conscience , religion or belief to be mainstreamed into a wider range of eu activities related to human rights; ### 46. is appalled by the number of killings , attacks and acts of persecution , discrimination , harassment and incitation to antagonism that took place , and the number of restrictions on rights that were imposed in 2019 against individuals and groups targeted because of their religion or belief; reaffirms its support for victims of violence based on religion or belief and its commitment to eradicating such violence; welcomes the global exchange on religion in society , launched by the vice-president of the commission / high representative of the union for foreign affairs and security policy (vp/hr) in brussels on 6 september 2019; recommends , however , that equal attention be paid to both intra-religious and inter-religious relationships; calls in this regard for the development of eu support to intra-religious dialogue at local level with the aim of fighting extremism and hate speech; calls furthermore for the objectives of promoting and protecting freedom of thought , conscience , religion or belief to be mainstreamed into a wider range of eu activities related to human rights; calls on the european commission to guarantee transparency in the nomination , mandate and activities of the next eu special envoy for the promotion of freedom of religion or belief and to ensure her/his commitment to the universality , indivisibility and interdependence of all human rights;


### 47. denounces the attempts of some regimes and authorities to annihilate or restrict the rights to freedom of expression or media freedom , which they illegitimately justify as being necessary for the purposes of strengthening security or public health , or fighting terrorism , defamation , insult or blasphemy; recalls that any limits on freedom of expression or media freedom must serve a legitimate aim in line with the international obligations enshrined in article 19 of the international covenant on civil and political rights; ### 47. denounces the attempts of some regimes and authorities to annihilate or restrict the rights to freedom of expression or media freedom , which they illegitimately justify as being necessary for the purposes of strengthening security or public health , or fighting terrorism , defamation , insult or blasphemy; notes with great concern that the killings , kidnappings , imprisonments and intimidations against journalists , bloggers and whistle-blowers , continued to happen in 2019; recalls that any limits on freedom of expression or media freedom must serve a legitimate aim in line with the international obligations enshrined in article 19 of the international covenant on civil and political rights;


### 47. denounces the attempts of some regimes and authorities to annihilate or restrict the rights to freedom of expression or media freedom , which they illegitimately justify as being necessary for the purposes of strengthening security or public health , or fighting terrorism , defamation , insult or blasphemy; recalls that any limits on freedom of expression or media freedom must serve a legitimate aim in line with the international obligations enshrined in article 19 of the international covenant on civil and political rights; ### 47. denounces the attempts of some regimes and authorities to annihilate or restrict the rights to freedom of expression or media freedom , which they illegitimately justify as being necessary for the purposes of strengthening security or public health , or fighting terrorism , defamation , insult or blasphemy; recalls that any limits on freedom of expression or media freedom must serve a legitimate aim in line with the international obligations enshrined in article 19 of the international covenant on civil and political rights; calls on the eu to make every effort to protect freedom of expression , media freedom and those who try to advocate for it;


### 48. highlights the continuing change in media landscapes and the increasing use of social networks; underlines the challenges and risks that this evolution poses regarding violations of freedom of offline and online expression , censorship , data protection , hate speech and the safety of journalists , among others; calls on the commission to review social media companies’ policies and practices , in particular their self-regulatory tools , which have implications on the exercise of freedom of expression worldwide , and present proposals for policy or legislation changes where appropriate; ### 48. highlights the continuing change in media landscapes and the increasing use of social networks; underlines the challenges and risks that this evolution poses regarding violations of freedom of offline and online expression , censorship , data protection , hate speech and the safety of journalists , among others; calls on the commission to review social media companies’ policies and practices , in particular their self-regulatory tools , which have implications on the exercise of freedom of expression worldwide , and present proposals for policy or legislation changes where appropriate; emphasises the importance of ensuring effective and systematic implementation of the eu guidelines on freedom of expression online and offline , and of regularly monitoring their impact;


### 50. reaffirms its commitment to prohibiting torture everywhere in the world , standing by victims and holding torturers accountable; welcomes the updating of the eu guidelines on eu policy towards third countries on torture and other cruel , inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; urges all member states and other countries which have not done so to ratify the un convention against torture and other cruel , inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment , the 35th anniversary of which was celebrated in 2019; recognises the importance of civil society organisations and human rights defenders in the fight against torture and other forms of ill-treatment; ### 50. reaffirms its commitment to prohibiting torture everywhere in the world , standing by victims and holding torturers accountable; welcomes the updating of the eu guidelines on eu policy towards third countries on torture and other cruel , inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; urges all member states and other countries which have not done so to ratify the un convention against torture and other cruel , inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment and its optional protocol (opcat) , the 35th anniversary of which was celebrated in 2019; recognises the importance of civil society organisations and human rights defenders in the fight against torture and other forms of ill-treatment;


### 51. calls for a stronger international response to tackling modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new obligations for businesses to take preventive actions and cooperate with authorities and improvements to penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour; ### 51. calls for a stronger international response towards eradicating modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new obligations for businesses to take preventive actions and cooperate with authorities and improvements to penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour;


### 51. calls for a stronger international response to tackling modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new obligations for businesses to take preventive actions and cooperate with authorities and improvements to penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour; ### 51. calls for a stronger international response to tackling modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new due diligence obligations for businesses to take preventive actions and cooperate with authorities and improvements to penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour;


### 51. calls for a stronger international response to tackling modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new obligations for businesses to take preventive actions and cooperate with authorities and improvements to penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour; ### 51. calls for a stronger international response to tackling modern slavery and human trafficking , with the establishment of new obligations for businesses to identify , assess , cease , prevent and mitigate such situations and cooperate with authorities to improve penal policies against traffickers and those who exploit or draw benefits from modern slavery; calls on the states which have not done so to ratify the ilo conventions relevant to combating these scourges and child labour;


### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide; ### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees , especially women and children; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide;


### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide; ### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; underlines the importance of respecting human rights regulations when undertaking compulsory health screening , particularly for people living with hiv; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide;


### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide; ### 55. is deeply concerned at the disproportionate negative impact of the covid-19 pandemic on migrants and refugees; urges governments to engage in responses based on respect for human rights and dignity and solutions to address migrants’ and refugees’ vulnerability and their need for protection , in line with the principles of solidarity and partnership and allowing for adequate and accessible legal pathways for migration; stresses the importance of upholding the right to asylum worldwide; and emphasises that all asylum seekers and migrants must be guaranteed access to essential services , including srhr;


### — having regard to article 207 of the treaty on the functioning of the european union (tfeu) , ### — having regard to article 17 and article 207 of the treaty on the functioning of the european union (tfeu) ,


### d. whereas , by way of illustration , the crisis caused by the pandemic has led most countries to adopt emergency measures , curtailing freedoms to enjoy many human rights , foremost among which are the freedoms of movement and of assembly , or to establish new means of surveillance in order to prevent the transmission of the covid-19 virus; whereas those measures have legitimately raised questions as to their necessity , legality , proportionality , non-discriminatory nature and duration , in the spirit of safeguarding fundamental freedoms in the short and longer terms; ### d. whereas , by way of illustration , the crisis caused by the pandemic has led most countries to adopt emergency measures , curtailing freedoms to enjoy many human rights , foremost among which are the freedoms of movement and of assembly , or to establish new means of surveillance in order to prevent the transmission of the covid-19 virus; whereas those measures have legitimately raised questions as to their necessity , legality , proportionality , non-discriminatory nature , duration and implications , in the spirit of safeguarding fundamental freedoms in the short and longer terms;


### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) and civil society activists and journalists; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people and migrants; ### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) local communities , indigenous groups and civil society activists and journalists; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people and migrants;


### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) and civil society activists and journalists; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people and migrants; ### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) and civil society activists and journalists; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people , sex workers , people who use drugs , people in prison , people who live with hiv and migrants;


### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) and civil society activists and journalists; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people and migrants; ### 9. stresses that physical attacks , imprisonments , death threats , harassment , intimidation and restrictions on freedom of expression remain tools systematically used around the world against human rights defenders (hrds) , non-governmental organisations (ngos) and civil society activists and journalists; notes that women human rights defenders (whrds) face gender-specific threats and suffer from a lack of access to adequate resources and protection mechanisms; underlines the existence of political trends towards deeper nationalism and the misuse of religion for political gain , which are conducive to intolerance , in particular towards hrds , women , lgbti people and migrants;


### 10. stresses that it is the duty of eu institutions to actively support organisations and individuals engaged in defending democracy and human rights; underlines in this regard the importance of parliament’s action in making their voice heard and in obtaining the release of hrds detained as a result of their activism; ### 10. stresses that it is the duty of eu institutions to actively support organisations , local communities , indigenous groups and individuals engaged in defending democracy and human rights; underlines in this regard the importance of parliament’s action in making their voice heard and in obtaining the release of hrds detained as a result of their activism;


### 10. stresses that it is the duty of eu institutions to actively support organisations and individuals engaged in defending democracy and human rights; underlines in this regard the importance of parliament’s action in making their voice heard and in obtaining the release of hrds detained as a result of their activism; ### 10. stresses that it is the duty of eu institutions to actively support organisations and individuals engaged in defending democracy and human rights; calls on the eu to support and protect hrds in all their diversity , including whrds and their organisations; underlines in this regard the importance of parliament’s action in making their voice heard and in obtaining the release of hrds detained as a result of their activism;


### 11. is seriously concerned at the persistence of the scourge of wars and military conflicts which give way to grave violations of international humanitarian law and human rights , in particular mass killings and forced displacements of civilian populations; strongly condemns the engagement of authoritarian powers in proxy wars and stresses that political solutions are a prerequisite for sustainable peace; expresses deep concerns at heightened international political tensions , and in certain regions of the world , at the increased activity of non-state armed groups and terrorist organisations and the development of communal violence; ### 11. is seriously concerned at the persistence of the scourge of wars and military conflicts which give way to grave violations of international humanitarian law and human rights , in particular mass killings and forced displacements of civilian populations; strongly condemns the engagement of authoritarian powers in proxy wars and stresses that political solutions within agreed negotiating formats and principles are a prerequisite for sustainable peace; expresses deep concerns at heightened international political tensions , and in certain regions of the world , at the increased activity of non-state armed groups and terrorist organisations and the development of communal violence;


### 13. deplores the plight of migrants and refugees around the world , particularly displaced women , children and persons with disabilities , who are among of the most vulnerable; notes that the number of international migrants in 2019 is estimated to be almost 272 million3 , which equates to 3.5 % of the global population , and that large-scale displacement and migration events occurred over the last two years; denounces political measures eroding the human rights of migrants and refugees and putting at risk their safety; points in this regard to the negative tendency towards the harassment and the criminalisation of the work of those who stand in defence of the human rights of migrants and refugees and provide them with assistance; ### 13. deplores the plight of migrants and refugees around the world , particularly displaced women , children and persons with disabilities , chronic illnesses and diverse sexual orientation , who are among of the most vulnerable; notes that the number of international migrants in 2019 is estimated to be almost 272 million3 , which equates to 3.5 % of the global population , and that large-scale displacement and migration events occurred over the last two years; denounces political measures eroding the human rights of migrants and refugees and putting at risk their safety; points in this regard to the negative tendency towards the harassment and the criminalisation of the work of those who stand in defence of the human rights of migrants and refugees and provide them with assistance;


### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression; ### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which arises from gender inequalities , unequal gender norms and power dynamics , cultural practices such as caste-based discrimination or long-established discriminatory legal systems , policies and practices; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression;


### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression; ### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses the persistence of widespread gender-based violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression;


### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression; ### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; condemns the ongoing backlash on gender equality and women’s rights , including all attempts to roll back existing entitlements and protections in the area of sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) , as well as legislation , policies and practices that continue to deny or restrict these rights in many countries in the world; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression;


### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression; ### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; notes however that no country in the world has achieved gender equality yet; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression;


### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression; ### 14. welcomes the fact that efforts to advance the rights of women and girls have gained further prominence worldwide; stresses , however , the persistence of widespread gender-specific violence and discrimination in every region of the world , which often arises from cultural habits or long-established discriminatory legal systems; highlights , furthermore , the use of sexual violence targeting women because of their opinions , faith , philosophical orientation , sexual orientation or their activism in defence of human rights; recalls that violence against lesbian and bisexual women in the form of “corrective rape” remains a systemic problem in some countries owing to social stigma and discriminatory legal systems; condemns authoritarian regimes that are opposing or fanning a negative backlash against women’s demands for equal rights; underlines the prominent role that women play through their activism in political and social movements and deplores the heavy toll they have paid by being victims of violence caused by brutal repression;


### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely trafficking and exploitation of children , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons; ### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely child labour , trafficking and exploitation of children , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons;


### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely trafficking and exploitation of children , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons; ### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children , around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely trafficking and exploitation of children , conscription or enlistment of children into armed forces and groups , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons;


### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely trafficking and exploitation of children , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons; ### 15. expresses deep concern at the continuation of serious human rights abuses against children around the world in 2019 , the year of the 30th anniversary of the convention of the rights of the child , namely trafficking and exploitation of children , use of child soldiers in armed conflicts and family separation and detention of children for immigration-related reasons as well as the challenges faced by the girls in terms of sexual and gender based violence , untimely pregnancy , hiv infection , school drop-out and child marriage;


### 17. recalls that the union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity , freedom , democracy , equality , the rule of law and respect for human rights , as set out in article 2 of the teu; stresses that promoting these values externally , advancing democracy , the rule of law , the universality and indivisibility of human rights is at the core of the eu’s common foreign and security policy , in accordance with the article 21 of the teu and the union’s strategic interest , and should be reflected , in an effective and coherent way , in all areas of the union’s relations with non-eu countries; ### 17. recalls that the union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity , freedom , democracy , equality , solidarity , the rule of law and respect for human rights , as set out in article 2 of the teu; stresses that promoting these values externally , advancing democracy , the rule of law , the universality and indivisibility of human rights is at the core of the eu’s common foreign and security policy , in accordance with the article 21 of the teu and the union’s strategic interest , and should be reflected , in an effective and coherent way , in all areas of the union’s relations with non-eu countries;


### 17. recalls that the union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity , freedom , democracy , equality , the rule of law and respect for human rights , as set out in article 2 of the teu; stresses that promoting these values externally , advancing democracy , the rule of law , the universality and indivisibility of human rights is at the core of the eu’s common foreign and security policy , in accordance with the article 21 of the teu and the union’s strategic interest , and should be reflected , in an effective and coherent way , in all areas of the union’s relations with non-eu countries; ### 17. recalls that the union is founded on the values of respect for human dignity , freedom , democracy , equality , the rule of law and respect for human rights , as set out in article 2 of the teu; stresses that promoting these values externally , advancing democracy , the rule of law , the universality and indivisibility of human rights and respect for the principles of the united nations charter and international law , is at the core of the eu’s common foreign and security policy , in accordance with the article 21 of the teu and the union’s strategic interest , and should be reflected , in an effective and coherent way , in all areas of the union’s relations with non-eu countries;


### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground; ### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously stand against human rights abuses and strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground;


### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground; ### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights and gender equality; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground;


### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground; ### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; recalls that effective engagement and meaningful dialogue with civil society is a cornerstone of a successful human rights policy; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground;


### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground; ### 18. stresses the importance of the efforts of the european external action service (eeas) and the commission to continuously strengthen the awareness and knowledge of officials of the eu and its member states with regard to human rights; calls on all eu delegations and their respective focal points on human rights to consistently abide by their obligation to meet with hrds , including whrds and those subject to human rights violations , including stigma and discrimination , such as lgbti people , people living with hiv and others , visit detained activists , monitor their trials and advocate for their protection on the ground;


### 19. welcomes the commitment by the council to promote responses to the effects of the coivd-19 pandemic by developing a global system of cooperation and dialogue and advancing rules- and rights-based multilateralism; stresses its view that international human rights law and the promise of achieving the sustainable development goals by 2030 should remain the cornerstones of all responses to the pandemic; recommends that the eu continue its efforts by engaging with countries and stakeholders which may or may not share the same values as the eu , in order to preserve or develop international standards in the field of human rights; ### 19. welcomes the commitment by the council to promote responses to the effects of the coivd-19 pandemic by developing a global system of cooperation and dialogue and advancing rules- and rights-based multilateralism; urges the eu and member states to develop an explicit strategy to counter increasing state withdrawal and pushback against the international human rights framework , in line with stated commitments to multilateralism in the action plan on human rights and democracy; stresses its view that international human rights law and the promise of achieving the sustainable development goals by 2030 should remain the cornerstones of all responses to the pandemic; recommends that the eu continue its efforts by engaging with countries and stakeholders which may or may not share the same values as the eu , in order to preserve or develop international standards in the field of human rights;


### 20. asks the member states to make the eu’s foreign and security policy more effective by using the rule of qualified majority voting in the council; calls on the member states to speak with a single , strong eu voice in multilateral forums , as this is the only way that the union can play a leading role on the international scene and use its influence to bring about positive changes and better responses to global challenges including the promotion and protection of human rights and environment and climate related challenges; ### 20. asks the member states to make the eu’s foreign and security policy and in regard to human rights sanctions more effective by using the rule of qualified majority voting in the council; calls on the member states to speak with a single , strong eu voice in multilateral forums , as this is the only way that the union can play a leading role on the international scene and use its influence to bring about positive changes and better responses to global challenges including the promotion and protection of human rights and environment and climate related challenges;


### 21. reiterates that the eu will only be recognised on the global scene if its core values , in particular those of respect for democracy , human rights and the rule of law are credible externally , and this will only be possible if the eu ensures the internal and external coherence of its policies on these matters; ### 21. reiterates that the eu will only be recognised on the global scene if its core values , in particular those of respect for democracy , human rights , the rule of law and gender equality are credible externally , and this will only be possible if the eu ensures the internal and external coherence of its policies on these matters;


### 22. welcomes the appointment on 28 february 2019 of mr eamon gilmore as eu special representative for human rights (eusr); encourages the eusr to pursue diplomatic efforts to enhance the effectiveness of eu human rights policy , to consolidate international alliances for promoting the human rights agenda and to convince interlocutors across the world to adopt policies that conform to high standards of democracy , human rights , rule of law and good governance , and international law and norms , in particular international humanitarian law and international criminal justice; recommends , furthermore , that the eusr to redouble efforts to ensure the eu’s internal coherence in defining and implementing eu human rights foreign policy; calls on the eu to reinforce the visibility of the eusr , to make it a permanent position endowed with own-initiative powers , adequate resources and the ability to speak publicly in order to report on the achievements of visits to non-eu countries and communicate the eu’s positions on human rights-related topics; ### 22. welcomes the appointment on 28 february 2019 of mr eamon gilmore as eu special representative for human rights (eusr); encourages the eusr to pursue diplomatic efforts to enhance the effectiveness of eu human rights policy , to consolidate international alliances for promoting the human rights agenda and to convince interlocutors across the world to adopt and implement policies that conform to high standards of democracy , human rights , rule of law and good governance , and international law and norms , in particular international humanitarian law and international criminal justice; recommends , furthermore , that the eusr to redouble efforts to ensure the eu’s internal coherence in defining and implementing eu human rights foreign policy; calls on the eu to reinforce the visibility of the eusr , to make it a permanent position endowed with own-initiative powers , adequate resources and the ability to speak publicly in order to report on the achievements of visits to non-eu countries and communicate the eu’s positions on human rights-related topics;


### 26. welcomes the adoption of the eu action plan on human rights and democracy 2020-2024; considers it regrettable that the eeas had not given due attention to the offer of parliament and its subcommittee on human rights to actively contribute to its preparation , in a spirit of good inter-institutional cooperation; calls on the eeas and the commission to engage in a structured and regular dialogue with parliament’s competent bodies on the implementation of the new action plan in order to allow parliament to play its part in the action plan’s activities , in particular through parliamentary diplomacy , and to effectively fulfil its scrutiny role; recommends that a set of benchmarks and progress indicators be established in order to effectively monitor the implementation of the action plan; calls on the eeas to report on the progress made in achieving the objectives of the action plan against these benchmarks; requests that the eeas follow up regularly on parliament’s resolutions and debates which are relevant for the implementation of the action plan; ### 26. welcomes the adoption of the eu action plan on human rights and democracy 2020-2024; notes that the eeas did not give due attention to the offer of parliament and its subcommittee on human rights to actively contribute to its preparation , in a spirit of good inter-institutional cooperation; calls on the eeas and the commission to engage in a structured and regular dialogue with parliament’s competent bodies on the implementation of the new action plan in order to allow parliament to play its part in the action plan’s activities , in particular through parliamentary diplomacy , and to effectively fulfil its scrutiny role; recommends that a set of benchmarks and progress indicators be established in order to effectively monitor the implementation of the action plan; calls on the eeas to report on the progress made in achieving the objectives of the action plan against these benchmarks; requests that the eeas follow up regularly on parliament’s resolutions and debates which are relevant for the implementation of the action plan;


### 26. welcomes the adoption of the eu action plan on human rights and democracy 2020-2024; considers it regrettable that the eeas had not given due attention to the offer of parliament and its subcommittee on human rights to actively contribute to its preparation , in a spirit of good inter-institutional cooperation; calls on the eeas and the commission to engage in a structured and regular dialogue with parliament’s competent bodies on the implementation of the new action plan in order to allow parliament to play its part in the action plan’s activities , in particular through parliamentary diplomacy , and to effectively fulfil its scrutiny role; recommends that a set of benchmarks and progress indicators be established in order to effectively monitor the implementation of the action plan; calls on the eeas to report on the progress made in achieving the objectives of the action plan against these benchmarks; requests that the eeas follow up regularly on parliament’s resolutions and debates which are relevant for the implementation of the action plan; ### 26. welcomes the adoption of the eu action plan on human rights and democracy 2020-2024; considers it regrettable that the eeas had not given due attention to the offer of parliament and its subcommittee on human rights to actively contribute to its preparation , in a spirit of good inter-institutional cooperation; calls on the eeas and the commission to engage in a structured and regular dialogue with parliament’s competent bodies on the implementation of the new action plan in order to allow parliament to play its part in the action plan’s activities , in particular through parliamentary diplomacy , and to effectively fulfil its scrutiny role; recommends that a set of benchmarks and progress indicators be established in order to effectively monitor the implementation of the action plan; also regrets the missing voices of civil society , affected communities and marginalized populations; calls on the eeas to report on the progress made in achieving the objectives of the action plan against these benchmarks; requests that the eeas follow up regularly on parliament’s resolutions and debates which are relevant for the implementation of the action plan;


### 27. takes the view that democratic governance and the rule of law are globally under attack due to a combination of factors including the rise of authoritarianism , increased inequalities and poverty , the shrinking of space for civil society , loss of credibility of public power and the weakening of collective organisations defending public interest; calls for the eu and its member states to continue supporting the building up of democratic institutions and transparent and credible electoral processes , while going beyond this by providing further support to actions that encourage and unleash democratic debate , combat inequalities , empower civil society organisations , fight corruption and strengthen judiciaries; ### 27. takes the view that democratic governance and the rule of law are globally under attack due to a combination of factors including the rise of authoritarianism , increased inequalities and poverty , the shrinking of space for civil society , loss of credibility of public power and the weakening of collective organisations defending public interest; calls for the eu and its member states to continue supporting the building up of democratic institutions and transparent and credible electoral processes , while going beyond this by providing further support to actions that encourage and unleash democratic debate , combat inequalities , empower civil society organisations , fight corruption and impunity , strengthen judiciaries and the accountability mechanism;


### — having regard to the 2030 agenda for sustainable development , which was adopted on 25 september 2015 and entered into force on 1 january 2016 , and in particular to sustainable development goals (sdgs) 3 , 5 and 16 , ### — having regard to the 2030 agenda for sustainable development , which was adopted on 25 september 2015 and entered into force on 1 january 2016 , and in particular to sustainable development goals (sdgs) 3 , 5 and 16 , and the related indicators ,


### — having regard to cedaw general recommendations no. 21 (1994) , no. 24 (1999) , no. 28 (2010) , no. 33 (2015) and no. 35 (2017) , ### — having regard to to the convention on the elimination of all forms od discrimination against women (cedaw) and its general recommendations no. 21 (1994) , no. 24 (1999) , no. 28 (2010) , no. 33 (2015) and no. 35 (2017) ,


### a. whereas sexual and reproductive health (srh) is a state of physical , emotional , mental and social well-being in relation to all aspects of sexuality and reproduction , not merely the absence of dysfunction , infirmity or mortality , and whereas all individuals have a right to make decisions governing their bodies8 ; ### a. whereas sexual and reproductive health (srh) is a state of physical , emotional , mental and social well-being in relation to all aspects of sexuality and reproduction , not merely the absence of dysfunction , infirmity or mortality , and whereas all individuals have a right to make decisions governing their bodies8 , free from discrimination , coercion and violence , and to access srh services that support that right and give a positive approach to sexuality and reproduction , as sexuality is an integral part of human existence;


### b. whereas sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are based on the rights of all individuals to have their bodily integrity and personal autonomy respected; define their sexual orientation and gender identity; decide whether , with whom and when to be sexually active; decide whether , when and who to marry and when , whether and by what means to have a child or children; have access to the information and support necessary to achieve all of the above9 ; ### b. whereas sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are based on the rights of all individuals to have their bodily integrity , privacy and personal autonomy respected; have their sexual orientation and gender identity fully respected; decide whether , with whom and when to be sexually active; have safe sexual experiences , decide whether , when and who to marry and when , whether and by what means to have a child or children and how many children; have access over their lifetime to the information , resources , services and support necessary to achieve all of the above free from discrimination , coercion , exploitation and violence;


### b. whereas sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are based on the rights of all individuals to have their bodily integrity and personal autonomy respected; define their sexual orientation and gender identity; decide whether , with whom and when to be sexually active; decide whether , when and who to marry and when , whether and by what means to have a child or children; have access to the information and support necessary to achieve all of the above9 ; ### b. whereas sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are based on the rights of all individuals to have their bodily integrity and personal autonomy respected; have their sexual orientation and gender identity fully respected; decide whether , with whom and when to be sexually active; decide whether , when and who to marry and when , whether and by what means to have a child or children; have access to the information and support necessary to achieve all of the above9 ;


### c. whereas sexual and reproductive rights (srr) are recognised as human rights in international and european human rights law10 ; ### c. whereas sexual and reproductive rights (srr) are protected as human rights in international and european human rights law such as the international covenant on civil and political rights and the international covenant on economic , social and cultural rights , the convention on the elimination of discrimination against women and the european convention on human rights ,and constitute an essential element of comprehensive healthcare provision; whereas the realisation of srhr is an essential element of human dignity and intrinsically linked to the achievement of gender equality and combatting gender-based violence;


### d. whereas violations of srhr constitute breaches of human rights , specifically the right to life , physical and mental integrity , equality , non-discrimination , health and education; whereas violations of women’s srhr are a form of violence against women and girls; ### d. whereas violations of srhr constitute breaches of human rights , specifically the right to life , physical and mental integrity ,equality , non-discrimination , health , education , dignity , privacy and freedom from inhumane and degrading treatment; whereas violations of women’s srhr are a form of violence against women and girls; and hinder progress towards gender equality;


### e. whereas although the eu has some of the highest shrh standards in the world , there are still challenges , a lack of access , gaps and inequalities; ### e. whereas although the eu has some of the highest srhr standards in the world and some member states have implemented policies and programmes that uphold srr , there are still challenges , a lack of access and affordability , gaps , disparities and inequalities in the realisation of srhr , both across the eu and within member states , based on age , sex , gender , race , ethnicity , class , religious affiliation or belief , marital status , socio-economic status , disability , hiv (or sexually transmitted infections , stis) status , national or social origin , legal or migration status , language , sexual orientation or gender identity;


### f. whereas srhr challenges and obstacles include: a lack of access , denial of medical care based on personal beliefs , gender-based violence , gynaecological and obstetric violence , a lack of comprehensive sexuality education , denial of access to information/education , a lack of available contraception methods , limited access to medically assisted reproduction treatments , forced sterilisation , high rates of stis and hiv , disparities in maternal mortality , high adolescent pregnancy rates , harmful gender stereotypes and practices such as female genital mutilation , early , forced and child marriages and honour killings; ### f. whereas srhr challenges and obstacles include: a lack of universal access to high-quality and affordable srhr services , a lack of comprehensive and evidence-based sexuality education , denial of access to information and education , a lack of available modern contraception methods , denial of medical care based on personal beliefs , legal restrictions and practical barriers in accessing abortion services , denial of abortion care , forced abortion , gender-based violence , gynaecological and obstetric violence , forced sterilisation , intimidation , cruel and degrading treatment , disparities in maternal mortality rates , gaps in maternal mental health support , increasing caesarean section rates , a lack of access to treatment for cervical cancer , which causes the largely preventable deaths of over 25.000 european women per year , limited access to medically assisted reproduction and fertility treatments , high rates of stis and hiv , especially in certain marginalised groups and/or regions , high adolescent pregnancy rates , harmful gender stereotypes and practices such as female genital mutilation , early , forced and child marriages and honour killings , outdated or ideologically driven legal provisions limiting srhr;


### f. whereas srhr challenges and obstacles include: a lack of access , denial of medical care based on personal beliefs , gender-based violence , gynaecological and obstetric violence , a lack of comprehensive sexuality education , denial of access to information/education , a lack of available contraception methods , limited access to medically assisted reproduction treatments , forced sterilisation , high rates of stis and hiv , disparities in maternal mortality , high adolescent pregnancy rates , harmful gender stereotypes and practices such as female genital mutilation , early , forced and child marriages and honour killings; ### f. whereas srhr challenges and obstacles include: a lack of access , denial of medical care based on personal beliefs , gender-based violence , gynaecological and obstetric violence , a lack of comprehensive sexuality education , denial of access to information/education , a lack of available contraception methods , limited access to medically assisted reproduction treatments , forced sterilisation , including in the context of legal gender recognition , high rates of stis and hiv , disparities in maternal mortality , high adolescent pregnancy rates , harmful gender stereotypes and practices such as female and intersex genital mutilation , early , forced and child marriages , honour killings and so-called “conversion therapy” practices , which can take the form of sexual violence such as “corrective rape” on lesbian and bisexual women and girls , as well as transgender persons; whereas the enjoyment of srhr for lgbti persons may be severely hindered due to the omission in sexual education curricula of the diversity of sexual orientation , gender identity , expression and sex characteristics;


### g. whereas the unavailability of scientifically accurate information violates the rights of individuals to make informed choices about their own srhr; ### g. whereas the unavailability of scientifically accurate and evidence-based information and education violates the rights of individuals to make informed choices about their own srhr; and undermines healthy approaches to sexuality , family planning and gender equality;


### h. whereas the essential package of srh measures includes: comprehensive sexuality education; modern contraceptives; antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care; midwifery; obstetric and newborn care; safe and legal abortion services; the prevention and treatment of hiv and other stis; services aimed at detecting , preventing and treating sexual and gender-based violence; treatment for reproductive cancers; and fertility services; ### h. whereas the srh services are essential healthcare services that should be available to all and they include: comprehensive sexuality education; information , confidential and unbiased counselling and services for sexual and reproductive health and well-being; counselling and access to a wide range of modern contraceptives; antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care; midwifery; obstetric and newborn care; safe and legal abortion services and care and post-abortion care including treatment of complications of unsafe abortion; the prevention and treatment of hiv and other stis; services aimed at detecting , preventing and treating sexual andgender-based violence; prevention , detection and treatment for reproductive cancers , especially cervical cancer; fertility care and fertility treatment;


### h. whereas the essential package of srh measures includes: comprehensive sexuality education; modern contraceptives; antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care; midwifery; obstetric and newborn care; safe and legal abortion services; the prevention and treatment of hiv and other stis; services aimed at detecting , preventing and treating sexual and gender-based violence; treatment for reproductive cancers; and fertility services; ### h. whereas the essential package of srh measures includes: comprehensive and evidence-based sexuality education; information and counselling on modern contraception; antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care; midwifery; obstetric and new-born care; safe and legal abortion services; the prevention , detection and treatment of hiv and other stis; services aimed at detecting , preventing and treating sexual and gender-based violence; prevention , detection and treatment for reproductive cancers; and fertility services;


### i. whereas comprehensive sexuality education facilitates informed reproductive choices; ### i. whereas comprehensive sexuality education facilitates responsible sexual behaviour , including reduced risk-taking , and increased use of condoms and other forms of contraception ; whereas according to the unesco international technical guidance on sexuality education , curriculum-based programmes on comprehensive sexuality education (cse) enables children and young people to develop accurate knowledge , attitudes and skills , including respect for human rights , gender equality , consent and diversity that contribute to safe , healthy , and respectful relations; whereas such education empowers children and young people as it provides with evidence and age-appropriate information on sexuality , addressing sexual and reproductive health issues , including , but not limited to: sexual and reproductive anatomy and physiology; consent , puberty and menstruation; reproduction , modern contraception , pregnancy and childbirth; stis , including hiv and aids; andharmful practices such as child early and forced marriage (cefm) and femalegenital mutilation (fgm); whereas still most adolescents do not have access to cse ; whereas age-appropriate cse , in this regard , is key to building children’s and young peoples’ skills to form healthy , equal , nurturing and safe relationships , notably by addressing gender norms , gender equality , power dynamics in relationships , consent , respect for one own’s and others’ boundaries;


### i. whereas comprehensive sexuality education facilitates informed reproductive choices; ### i. whereas comprehensive , evidence-based , non-discriminatory and age-appropriate sexuality education based on international standards facilitates informed reproductive choices and contributes to achieving gender equality;


### j. whereas some member states still have laws prohibiting abortion except in strictly defined circumstances , forcing women to seek clandestine abortions , to travel to other countries or to carry their pregnancy to term against their will , which is a violation of human rights and a form of gender-based violence; ### j. whereas some member states still have highly restrictive laws prohibiting abortion except in strictly defined circumstances , forcing women to seek clandestine abortions , to travel to other countries or to carry their pregnancy to term against their will , which is a violation of human rights and a form of gender-based violence; affecting women’s and girls’ rights to life , physical and mental integrity , equality , non-discrimination , health , and freedom from inhuman and degrading treatment;


### k. whereas even when abortion is legally available , there are often barriers to accessing it; ### k. whereas even when abortion is legally available , there are often range of legal , quasi-legal and informal barriers to accessing it , including: limited time periods and grounds on which to access abortion , medically unwarranted waiting periods , lack of trained and willing healthcare professionals and denial of medical care based on personalbeliefs , biased and mandatory counselling , deliberate misinformation or third party authorization , medically unnecessary tests , distress requirements , costs and lack of reimbursement;


### l. whereas no woman should die in childbirth and evidence-based maternity care is a human right; ### l. whereas no woman should die in childbirth; and access to evidence-based , quality and affordable maternity care isa human right and must be ensured without any discrimination in all healthcare settings;


### l. whereas no woman should die in childbirth and evidence-based maternity care is a human right; ### l. whereas no woman should die in childbirth and evidence-based maternity , pregnancy and birth-related care is a human right;


### m. whereas srhr issues are often instrumentalised by opponents of reproductive rights who appeal to national interests in order to achieve demographic objectives , thus contributing to the erosion of democracy and personal freedoms; ### m. whereas opponents of sexual and reproductive rights often instrumentalise issues such as the national interest or demographic change in order to undermine srhr , thus contributing to the erosion of personal freedoms and democracy; whereas all policies addressing the demographic change must be rights-based , people-centered , tailor-made and evidence-based , and must uphold sexual and reproductive rights;


### n. whereas progress has been made in the areas of women’s rights and srhr , but opponents of reproductive rights have nonetheless had an influence on national law and policy , seeking to undermine srhr , as noted by parliament in its resolution on experiencing backlash in women’s rights and gender equality in the eu and by the european institute for gender equality in its report of 22 november 2019 on beijing +25 – the 5th review of the implementation of the beijing platform for action in the eu member states; ### n. whereas opponents of sexual and reproductive rights and women’s autonomy have had a significant influence on national law and policy with retrogressive initiatives taken in several member states , seeking to undermine srhr , as noted by the parliament in its resolutions on experiencing backlash in women’s rights andgender equality in the eu and abortion rights in poland , and by the european institute for gender equality in its report of 22 november 2019 on beijing +25 – the 5th review of the implementation of the beijing platform for action in the eu member states; whereas these initiatives and backsliding obstruct the realisation of people’s rights , countries’ development and undermines european values , fundamental rights;


### 1. calls upon the eu , its bodies and agencies to support and promote access to srhr services and calls upon the member states to ensure access to a full range of srhr , and to remove all barriers impeding full access to srhr; ### 1. calls upon the eu , its bodies and agencies to support and promote universal access to srhr services and calls upon the member states to ensure access to a full range of high-quality , comprehensive and affordable srhr , and to remove all barriers impeding full access to srhr;


### 1. calls upon the eu , its bodies and agencies to support and promote access to srhr services and calls upon the member states to ensure access to a full range of srhr , and to remove all barriers impeding full access to srhr; ### 1. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr;


### 1. reaffirms that sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are grounded in human rights , are fundamental elements of human dignity , and remain crucial to achieving gender equality; ### 1. reaffirms that sexual and reproductive health and rights (srhr) are grounded in human rights , are fundamental elements of human dignity , and remain crucial to achieving gender equality and promoting women’s rights; calls on the eu to guarantee universal respect for , and access to , srhr as agreed in the programme of action of the international conference on population and development , the beijing declaration and platform for action and the outcome documents of the review conferences thereof acknowledging that they contribute to the achievement of all health-related sdgs;


### 2. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr; ### 2. calls upon the eu , its bodies and agencies to support and promote full access to srhr services by creating a culture of equality , respect for personal autonomy , accessibility , respect , informed choice and consent , non-discrimination and non-violence andcalls upon the member states to ensure access to a full range of srhr , and to remove all legal , policy , financial and other barriers impeding full access to srhr for all persons , without discrimination on any ground;


### 2. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr; ### 2. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons , regardless of age , race or ethnic origin , religion or belief , disability , sexual orientation , gender , class and/or migration status , to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr and to ensure the right of bodily integrity and personal autonomy , equality and non-discrimination;


### 2. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr; ### 2. in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity and in line with national competences , calls upon the member states to safeguard the right of all persons to make their own informed choices with regard to srhr; to focus on the prevention of sexually transmitted infections and provide the necessary means to allow everyone , without exception , to enjoy sexual and reproductive health;


### 2. calls for the elimination of harmful practices such as female genital mutilation (fgm) and early and forced child marriage; is extremely concerned that more than 200 million girls and women worldwide have been forced to undergo fgm; calls for full access to physical and psychological care by interculturally sensitive and trained personnel; ### 2. calls for the elimination of harmful practices such as female genital mutilation (fgm) and early and forced child marriage; is extremely concerned that more than 200 million girls and women worldwide have been forced to undergo fgm; recalls fgm is internationally recognised as a human rights violation , estimates show there are 125 million victims worldwide and 500 ,000victims in the eu alone; calls for improving data collection and assisting the world health organisation (who) , ngos and other organisations active in the elimination of fgm; calls for far reaching efficient education and information campaigns for elimination of the fgm within and outside europe; calls for full access to physical and psychological care by intercultural sensitive and trained personnel; urges all eu countries to ratify the council of europe’s istanbul convention on preventing and combating violence against women and reiterated calls to incorporate fgm prevention measures in all policy areas , especially in health , asylum , education , employment and in cooperation and human rights dialogues with third countries; urges to all eu countries to protect victims and end impunity by including a principle of extra-territoriality to make possible to prosecute fgm when it is committed abroad , as families often take their daughters to their country of origin to have them mutilated;


### 3. calls upon the member states to address the challenges in accessing or exercising srhr and ensure that no person is left behind by being unable to exercise their right to health; ### 3. calls upon the member states to address the persisting challenges in accessing or exercising srhr in europe and globally and to ensure that all persons have access to high-quality and affordable srh services and that no one is left behind by being unable to exercise their right to health; stresses that equal access to srhr must be ensured for all persons , regardless of age , sex , gender , race , ethnicity , class , caste , religious affiliation and beliefs , marital status , socio-economic status , disability , hiv (or sti) status , national and social origin , legal and migration status , language , sexual orientation or gender identity;


### 3. calls upon the member states to address the challenges in accessing or exercising srhr and ensure that no person is left behind by being unable to exercise their right to health; ### 3. calls upon the member states to address the challenges in accessing or exercising srhr using an intersectional approach and ensure that no person is left behind by being unable to exercise their right to health;


### 3. condemns any violations of srhr , including failures to provide access to comprehensive sexuality education (cse) , family planning services and maternal healthcare; ### 3. condemns any violations of srhr , including failures to provide access to comprehensive sexuality education (cse) , family planning services , maternal healthcare and safe and legal abortion services; calls for the realisation of agenda 2030 and all relevant sdgs to health , education , and gender equality;


### 4. recalls that all policies relating to srhr should be founded on reliable and objective evidence from organisations such as who , other un agencies and the council of europe; ### 4. acknowledges the importance of public information on srhr; recalls that all policies relating to srhr should be founded on reliable and objective evidence from organisations such as who , other un agencies and the council of europe;


### 4. insists that cse programmes are important as they provide age-appropriate information about puberty , the menstrual cycle , pregnancy and childbirth; recalls the role of non-governmental organisations as service providers and advocates for srhr; underlines that cse programmes help prevent early pregnancy and marriage , which lead to girls dropping out of school; ### 4. insists that cse programmes are important as they provide age-appropriate information about puberty , the menstrual cycle , pregnancy , childbirth and hiv&aids prevention and treatment; recalls the role of non-governmental organisations as service providers and advocates for srhr; underlines that cse programmes help prevent early pregnancy and marriage , which lead to girls dropping out of school; recalls the impact of covid-19 pandemic and lockdown in the closing of schools and isolating women and girls , rising significantly abusive relationships , including increasing physical violence early pregnancy and marriage and limiting access to support and health services; calls for the eu to foster cse , family planning services and maternal healthcare as an strategic axe in its support to healthcare and social systems in partner countries within the eu’s global response to covid-19;


### 5. reaffirms the council of europe’s commissioner for human rights call on its member states11 to guarantee sufficient budgetary provision for srhr and ensure the availability of adequate human resources; ### 5. reaffirms the council of europe’s commissioner for human rights call on its member states11 to guarantee sufficient budgetary provision for srhr and ensure the availability of adequate human resources across all levels of the health system , in both urban and rural areas; identify and address legal , policy and financial barriers that impede access to good quality srh care and integrate srhr services into existing public health insurance , subsidisation or reimbursement schemes in order to achieve universal health coverage;


### 5. recalls that safe and legal abortion care is anchored in women’s health and rights; warns about the worrying backlash on women’s rights over their bodies in both developing countries and the eu; stresses the need for the full implementation of the maputo protocol , especially article 14; ### 5. recalls that safe and legal abortion care is anchored in women’s health and rights; warns about the worrying backlash on women’s rights over their bodies in both developing countries and the eu; recalls that , following data reported by the who , approximately 45% of all abortions worldwide were unsafe , almost all of these unsafe abortions took place in developing countries , around 7 million women are admitted to hospitals every year in developing countries as a result of unsafe abortion , and almost every abortion death and disability could be prevented through sexuality education , use of effective contraception , provision of safe , legal induced abortion , and timely care for complications; calls for removing barriers to accessing safe abortion , such as , restrictive laws , poor availability of services , high cost and stigma; recalls that every country analysed by the 2019 contraception atlas needs to do more to improve access to information and contraceptive supplies so that people have a choice over their reproductive lives; stresses the need for the full implementation of the maputo protocol , especially article 14 and the beijing declaration and the platform for action;


### 6. calls upon the member states to establish effective strategies and monitoring programmes that guarantee access to a full range of srhr services; ### 6. calls upon the member states to establish effective strategies and monitoring programmes that guarantee enjoyment and universal access to a full range of high-quality and affordable srhr services; regardless of financial , practical and social barriers , and free of discrimination , with special consideration of marginalised groups of women (including but not limited to women from ethnic , racial and religious minorities , migrant women , roma women , women from ruralareas , women with disabilities , women without health insurance , lgbti persons , victims of sexual and gender-based violence etc.);


### 6. calls upon the member states to establish effective strategies and monitoring programmes that guarantee access to a full range of srhr services; ### 6. calls upon the member states to establish effective strategies and monitoring programmes that guarantee access to a full range of srhr services , including facilitating access to fertility treatment for eu citizens , particularly in the outermost regions , where geographical constraints prevent direct and immediate access to such services;


### 6. calls for the gender action plan iii to give more prominence to its srhr thematic policy area given the tremendous impact of the covid-19 pandemic on women and girls in developing countries; ### 6. calls for the gender action plan iii to give more prominence to its srhr thematic policy area given the tremendous impact of the covid-19 pandemic on women and girls in developing countries , and address the limited access to srhr of the most disadvantaged women , such as women with disabilities , indigenous and women belonging to minorities and women refugees; calls on the eu and the member states to prepare “country-level implementation plans” prioritising srhr , applying measurable indicators and monitoring mechanisms , and further requests eu delegations to support civil society organisations and women’ movements asking for a legal safe and free abortion;


### 7. recalls that all medical interventions related to srhr must be undertaken with fully informed consent; ### 7. recalls that all medical interventions related to srhr must be undertaken with fully informed consent; calls on the member states to combat gynaecological and obstetrical violence by reinforcing procedures that guarantee respect for free and prior informed consent and protection from inhumane and degrading treatment in healthcare settings , including through training of medical professionals; calls on the european commission to tackle this specific form of gender-based violence in its activities;


### 7. recalls that all medical interventions related to srhr must be undertaken with fully informed consent; ### 7. recalls that all medical interventions related to srhr must be undertaken with prior , personal and fully informed consent;


### 7. calls on the eu to secure adequate and well-targeted funding for srhr in its development cooperation policy; ### 7. calls on the eu to secure adequate and well-targeted funding for srhr in its development cooperation policy and external action instruments , such as the neighbourhood , development and international cooperation instrument; requests to include a gender-equality perspective in the eu and member states’ humanitarian aid response , and a perspective on srhr , as access to sexual and reproductive healthcare is a basic need for people in humanitarian settings;


### 8. urges the member states to ensure access to scientifically accurate and comprehensive sexuality education for all primary and secondary school children in line with who standards; ### 8. urges the member states to ensure universal access to scientifically accurate , evidence-based , age-appropriate , non-judgemental and comprehensive sexuality education and information for all primary and secondary school children , as well as children out of school , in line with who standards for sexuality education and its action plan on sexual and reproductive health; without discrimination on any ground; urges the member states to ensure comprehensive education about menstruation and its links to sexuality and fertility; calls upon the member states to establish well-developed , well-funded and free of charge youth-friendly services;


### 9. calls upon the member states to combat the spread of discriminatory and unsafe misinformation on srhr; ### 9. calls upon the member states to reject and combat the spread of discriminatory and unsafe misinformation on srhr , as it endangers all persons , especially women , lgbti persons and young people; recalls that the imparting of information should reflect the diversity of sexual orientations , gender identities , expressions and sex characteristics , so as to counter misinformation based on stereotypes or biases; calls on member states to develop age-appropriate sexual education curricula inclusive of the former;


### 9. reiterates its call on both parties of the new agreement between the eu and the organisation of african , caribbean and pacific states to commit to the promotion , protection and fulfilment of srhr free from discrimination , coercion and violence and to the full implementation of the international conference on population and development’s programme of action; ### 9. reiterates its call on both parties of the new agreement between the eu and african , caribbean and pacific group of states (acp) , the post- cotonou agreement , as well as on both parties of the eu-africa strategy and the eu and latin american countries strategic partnership , to commit to the promotion , protection and fulfilment of srhr free from discrimination , coercion and violence and to the full implementation of the international conference on population and development’s programme of action;


### 10. calls upon the member states to ensure access to contraceptive methods , thereby safeguarding the fundamental right to health; ### 10. calls upon the member states to ensure universal access to high-quality and affordable modern contraceptive methods , contraceptive supplies , family planning counselling and the provision of online information on contraception for all , thereby safeguarding the fundamental right to health; and to address all barriers impeding access to contraception such as financial and social barriers;


### 10. recalls that asylum seekers and refugees are too often victims of human trafficking and forced prostitution; insists that access to srhr for these populations is critical for their survival. ### 10. recalls that asylum seekers and refugees are too often victims of human trafficking , sexual violence and forced prostitution; insists that access to srhr for these populations is critical for their survival.


### 11. calls upon the member states to ensure that contraception is covered under national reimbursement schemes and healthcare policies and to recognise that this coverage should be extended to all people of reproductive age; ### 11. calls upon the member states to ensure that contraception is covered under national insurance , and at least covered by reimbursement and subsidisation schemes and healthcare policies and ensure that these schemes are evidence- and research-based , taking into account efficiency and success rates in the long term; to recognise that this coverage should be extended to all people of reproductive age;


### 12. reaffirms that abortion must be a voluntary decision based on a woman’s request , given of her own free will , in accordance with medical standards based on who guidelines and calls upon the member states to ensure access to safe and legal abortion; ### 12. reaffirms that abortion must always be a voluntary decision based on a person’s request , given of their own free will , in accordance with medical standards and availability , accessibility , affordability and safety based on who guidelines and calls upon the member states to ensure universal access to safe and legal abortion and the respect of the right to freedom , privacy and highest attainable healthcare;


### 13. urges the member states to regulate obstacles to legal abortion and recalls that they have a responsibility to ensure that women have access to the rights afforded to them by law; ### 13. urges the member states to decriminalise and regulate obstacles to legal abortion and recalls that they have a responsibility to ensure that women have access to the rights afforded to them by law;


### 13. urges the member states to regulate obstacles to legal abortion and recalls that they have a responsibility to ensure that women have access to the rights afforded to them by law; ### 13. urges the member states to remove and combat obstacles to legal abortion and recalls that they have a responsibility to ensure that women have access to the rights conferred to them by law;


### 14. invites the member states to review their national legal provisions on abortion and bring them in line with international human rights standards and regional best practices by ensuring that abortion at a woman’s request is legal in early pregnancy and even beyond if the woman’s health or life is in danger; ### 14. invites the member states to review their national legal provisions on abortion and bring them in line with international human rights standards and regional best practices by ensuring at the minimum that abortion at a woman’s request is legal in early pregnancy and beyond if the woman’s health or life is in danger recalls that a total ban on abortion care or denial of abortion care can amount to torture and urges member states to ensure women’s freedom from ill-treatment;


### 14. invites the member states to review their national legal provisions on abortion and bring them in line with international human rights standards and regional best practices by ensuring that abortion at a woman’s request is legal in early pregnancy and even beyond if the woman’s health or life is in danger; ### 14. invites the member states to review their national legal provisions on abortion and bring them in line with international human rights standards and regional best practices by ensuring that abortion at a woman’s and any pregnant person's request is legal in early pregnancy and even beyond if their health or life is in danger;


### maternity care for all ### maternity , pregnancy and birth-related care for all


### 15. calls upon the member states to adopt measures to ensure that all women have access to affordable , evidence-based maternity care; ### 15. calls upon the member states to adopt measures to ensure access without discrimination to high-quality , affordable , evidence-based and respectful maternity care for all; including midwifery , antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care , and maternal mental health support in accordance with current who standards and evidence; and consequently , reform laws , policies and practices that exclude certain groups of women from access to maternity care , including by removing legal and policy restrictions that apply on grounds of nationality , ethnicity or migration status;


### 15. calls upon the member states to adopt measures to ensure that all women have access to affordable , evidence-based maternity care; ### 15. calls upon the member states to adopt measures to ensure that all women and pregnant persons have access to affordable , evidence-based maternity , pregnancy and birth-related care;


### 16. calls upon the member states to combat physical and verbal abuse , including gynaecological and obstetric violence , which constitute forms of gender-based violence; ### 16. calls upon the member states to strongly condemn and combat physical and verbal abuse , including gynaecological and obstetric violence , informal payments and bribes in antenatal , childbirth and postnatal care , which violate women’s human rights and may constitute forms of gender-based violence;


### 17. calls upon the member states to exercise their competence in srhr by striving to protect human rights , specifically the right to health , and implement a wide range of srh services , ensuring that the principle of non-retrogression is respected; ### 17. calls upon the member states to exercise their competence in srhr by striving to fully protect , respect and fulfil human rights , specifically the right to health , in regards to srhr , to guarantee a wide range of available , accessible , affordable , high-quality and non-discriminatory srh services available for all without discrimination , to ensure that the principle of non-retrogression under international human rights law is respected; condemns any attempt to limit access to srhr through restrictive laws; strongly affirms that the denial of access to srhr is a form of gender based violence;


### 17. calls upon the member states to exercise their competence in srhr by striving to protect human rights , specifically the right to health , and implement a wide range of srh services , ensuring that the principle of non-retrogression is respected; ### 17. calls upon the member states to exercise their competence in srhr by striving to protect human rights , specifically the right to health , and implement a wide range of srh services , such as fertility treatment and the treatment of genetic diseases with gamete preservation , ensuring that the principle of non-retrogression is respected , also for individuals who have to travel for treatment , such as the residents of remote areas and the outermost regions;


### 18. calls upon the commissioner for democracy and demography to take a human-rights-based approach to tackling demographic challenges , ensuring that every eu resident can fully realise their srhr , and to confront those who instrumentalise srhr in order to undermine eu values and democracy; ### 18. calls upon the commissioner for democracy and demography to take a human-rights-based approach to tackling demographic challenges , ensuring that every eu resident , including those residing in more remote areas , such as the outermost regions , can fully realise their srhr , and to confront those who instrumentalise srhr in order to undermine eu values and democracy;


### 18. calls upon the commissioner for democracy and demography to take a human-rights-based approach to tackling demographic challenges , ensuring that every eu resident can fully realise their srhr , and to confront those who instrumentalise srhr in order to undermine eu values and democracy; ### 18. calls upon the commissioner for democracy and demography to take an evidence and human-rights-based approach to tackling demographic challenges in the eu , ensuring that every eu resident can fully realise their srhr , and to take special note and confront those who instrumentalise srhr in order to undermine eu values and democracy;