### (14) support from the initiative should be used to address market failures or sub-optimal investment situations in a proportionate manner , and actions should not duplicate or crowd out private financing or distort competition in the internal market. actions should have a clear added value for the union. ### (14) extended programmes and actions for semiconductor research and innovation , such as 'digital europe' and 'horizon europe' , and support provided should be used to address and manage market failures or sub-optimal investment situations in a proportionate manner , and actions should not duplicate or crowd out private financing or affect competition in the internal market. actions should have a clear added value for the union.


### (14) support from the initiative should be used to address market failures or sub-optimal investment situations in a proportionate manner , and actions should not duplicate or crowd out private financing or distort competition in the internal market. actions should have a clear added value for the union. ### (14) the capital intensity and complexity of the semiconductor industry might lead to underinvestment in strategically relevant sectors. support from the initiative should be used to address market failures or sub-optimal investment situations in a proportionate manner , and actions should not duplicate or crowd out private financing or distort competition in the internal market. all actions should have a clear added value for the union and be subject to strong competition safeguards to prevent market distortions.


### (23) in light of the fast development of semiconductor technologies and to strengthen the future industrial competitiveness of the union , integrated production facilities and open eu foundries should commit to continued and efficient investment into the next generations of semiconductors , including by testing and experimenting new developments through priority access to the pilot lines set up by the chips for europe initiative , without prejudice to effective access by others. ### (23) in light of the fast development of semiconductor technologies and to strengthen the future industrial competitiveness of the union , integrated production facilities and open eu foundries should commit to continued and efficient investment into the next generations of semiconductors , research and the discovery of new technologies , including by testing and experimenting new developments through priority access to the pilot lines set up by the chips for europe initiative , without prejudice to effective access by others.


### (32) it is important to take into account the specific insights into the supply situation of users of semiconductors. therefore , member states should identify and regularly exchange with the main user categories on their national markets. furthermore , member states should offer the possibility for relevant stakeholder organisations , including industry associations and representatives of the main user categories , to provide information regarding significant changes in demand and supply , and known disruptions of their supply chain , this could include the unavailability of critical semiconductors or raw materials , longer than average lead-time , delays in delivery and exceptional price surges. ### (32) it is important to take into account the specific insights into the supply situation of users of semiconductors. therefore , member states should identify and regularly exchange with the main user categories on their national markets. furthermore , member states should offer the possibility for relevant stakeholder organisations , including industry associations and representatives of the main user categories , to provide information regarding significant changes in demand and supply , and known disruptions of their supply chain , this could include the unavailability of critical semiconductors or raw materials , longer than average lead-time , delays in delivery and exceptional price surges , with the exception of information which , by its very nature , could undermine internal market competitiveness.


### (59) in order to ensure trustful and constructive cooperation of competent authorities at union and national level , all parties involved in the application of this regulation should respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states should not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. this should also apply to the european semiconductor board and the semiconductor committee established in this regulation. where appropriate , the commission should be able to adopt implementing acts to specify the practical arrangements for the treatment of confidential information in the context of information gathering. ### (59) in order to ensure trustful and constructive cooperation of competent authorities at union and national level , all parties involved in the application of this regulation should strictly respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in the course of their tasks , including trade secrets , security-related aspects and content protected by intellectual property rights. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states should not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. this should also apply to the european semiconductor board and the semiconductor committee established in this regulation. where appropriate , the commission should be able to adopt implementing acts to specify the practical arrangements for the treatment of confidential information in the context of information gathering. any breach of this confidentiality should result in a full investigation by the commission , and if and where necessary , the commission should revise the practical arrangements and guidance for the treatment of confidential information.


### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance; ### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to product or process innovation that can offer substantially better computing or energy consumption performance;


### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance; ### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means a semiconductor manufacturing facility (integrated device manufacturer or open foundry) , including new facilities , industrialization , scale-up and modernization of existing facilities , which provides innovation with regard to the manufacturing process or final product , that is not yet substantively present or committed to be built within the union. this includes , but is not limited to , innovation that concerns performance , improvements in computing power or in the level of security , safety or reliability , or in energy and environmental performance , or in the use of a new technology node or substrate material , or the integration of different processes and devices , or in the implementation of production processes that lead to efficiency gains;


### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance; ### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of contributing to the semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , and ambitious and innovative as well as aimed at developing technologies and processes that go beyond current technology or that will allow major improvements in performance , process , energy consumption , safety , and environmental impact , and capable of contributing to a common objective , by enabling security of supply for the future of the union's semiconductor industry , and where relevant , the security of the global semiconductor supply chain.;


### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance; ### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , or other product innovation that can offer better performance , or process innovation or energy and environmental performance; or investments in the production of mature technology microchips , in the event of a structural lack of investments on the european market;


### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as silicon carbide and gallium nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance; ### (10) ‘first-of-a-kind facility’ means an industrial facility capable of semiconductor manufacturing , including front-end or back-end , or both , or capable of manufacturing materials or equipment used for semiconductor manufacturing , that is not substantively already present or committed to be built within the union , for instance with regard to the technology node , substrate material , such as indium phosphide , silicon carbide and gallium nitride , silicon nitride , and other product innovation that can offer better performance , process innovation or energy and environmental performance;


### (11) ‘next generation chips’ and ‘next generation semiconductor technologies’ means chips and semiconductor technologies that go beyond the state of the art in offering significant improvements in computing power or energy efficiency as well as other significant energy and environmental gains; ### (11) ‘next generation chips’ and ‘next generation semiconductor technologies’ means chips and semiconductor technologies that go beyond the state of the art in offering significant improvements in electrical and optical performance , such as for instance computing power or energy efficiency as well as other significant energy and environmental gains;


### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies; ### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new and evolving existing design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies;


### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies; ### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies; promoting international cooperation between different chips production technologies with third countries and the union; encourage and maintain competitiveness by learning from different sectors of the chips industry;


### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies; ### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , validation and semiconductors defectiveness management and control to improve the final devices reliability of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , cyber security , functional safety , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies;


### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies; ### (2) supporting large scale innovation through access to new or existing pilot lines for experimentation , test , and validation of new and evolving existing design concepts integrating key functionalities , such as novel materials and architectures for power electronics fostering sustainable energy and electro mobility , lower energy consumption , security , higher levels of computing performance or integrating breakthrough technologies. such as neuromorphic and embedded artificial intelligence (ai) chips , integrated photonics , graphene and other 2d material based technologies;


### building advanced technology and engineering capacities for accelerating the innovative development of quantum chips. ### building advanced technology and engineering capacities for accelerating innovation , such as the development of quantum chips.


### building advanced technology and engineering capacities for accelerating the innovative development of quantum chips. ### building advanced technology and engineering capacities for accelerating the innovative development and manufacturing of quantum and photonic chips; this includes , but is not limited to , developing innovative design libraries , reducing the entry-barrier and accelerating the innovation cycles for the development and production , and providing capabilities and infrastructures;


### (1) improving the leverage effect of the union budget spending and achieving a higher multiplier effect in terms of attracting private-sector financing. ### (1) improving the leverage effect of the union budget spending and achieving a higher multiplier effect in terms of attracting private-sector financing; in this regard clear guidance and access points shall be provided in order to assist start-ups and smes in accessing public and private funds.


### advanced technology and engineering capacities for quantum chips; ### advanced technology and engineering capacities for leading edge semiconductors; for example quantum chips;


### 1. for the purpose of implementing eligible actions and other related tasks funded under the initiative a european chips infrastructure consortium (‘ecic’) may be established under the conditions set out in this article. ### 1. for the purpose of pooling knowledge , expertise , resources and existing strengths in one pan-european ecosystem to accelerate the implementation of eligible actions and other related tasks funded under the initiative a european chips infrastructure consortium (‘ecic’) may be established under the conditions set out in this article.


### 9. the ecic shall produce an annual activity report , containing a technical description of its activities and financial statement. the annual activity report shall be transmitted to the commission and made publicly available. the commission may provide recommendations regarding the matters covered in the annual activity report. ### 9. the ecic shall produce an annual activity report , containing a technical description of its activities and financial statement. the annual activity report shall be transmitted to the commission and made publicly available. the commission may provide recommendations regarding the matters covered in the annual activity report. the commission shall make this report available to the european parliament.


### 1. for the purpose of implementing actions under the initiative’s component referred to in article 5 , point (d) , a european network of competence centres in semiconductors (the ‘network’) may be established. ### 1. for the purpose of implementing actions under the initiative’s component referred to in article 5 , point (d) , a european network of competence centres in semiconductors (the ‘network’) shall be established.


### 1. integrated production facilities are first-of-a-kind semiconductor design and manufacturing facilities , including front-end or back-end , or both , in the union that contribute to the security of supply for the internal market. ### 1. integrated production facilities are first-of-a-kind semiconductor design and manufacturing facilities , including front-end or back-end , or both , or capable of manufacturing materials or equipment used in semiconductor manufacturing , in the union that contribute to the security of supply for the internal market , either directly or by providing leverage.


### 1. integrated production facilities are first-of-a-kind semiconductor design and manufacturing facilities , including front-end or back-end , or both , in the union that contribute to the security of supply for the internal market. ### 1. integrated production facilities are first-of-a-kind semiconductor design and manufacturing facilities , including front end or back-end , or both , in the union that contribute to the security of supply for the internal market , and where relevant , the security of the global semiconductor supply chain.


### its establishment and operation have a clear positive impact on the union’s semiconductor value chain with regard to ensuring the security of supply and increasing qualified workforce; ### its establishment and operation have a clear positive impact on the efficacy of the union’s semiconductor value chain with regard to ensuring the security , efficiency , adaptability , and stability of supply and increasing the pool of a qualified and skilled workforce;


### it guarantees not to be subject to the extraterritorial application of public service obligations of third countries in a way that may undermine the undertaking’s ability to comply with the obligations set out in article 21(1) and commits to inform the commission when such obligation arises; ### it guarantees not to be subject to the extraterritorial application of public service obligations of third countries in a way that may undermine the undertaking’s ability to comply with the obligations set out in article 21(1) and commits to inform the commission when such obligation arises; the european semiconductor board and the commission shall enter into intergovernmental dialogue and consultation through the structures of the european semiconductor board in order to facilitate a resolution of any conflicts of interest or incompatibility of existing contractual obligations.


### it commits to invest in the next generation of chips. ### it commits to invest in the next generation of chips , in projects that are highly ambitious , aimed at developing technologies and processes that go beyond current technology and will allow for major improvements in performance , safety , security , and environmental impact in line with the needs and aims of the union's digital and green transformation; giving due consideration to ongoing and planned r&d&i activities and projects.


### 3. for the purpose of investing in the next generation of chips according to paragraph 2 , point (d) , the integrated production facility shall have priority access to the pilot lines set up in accordance with article 5 , point (b). any such priority access shall be without prejudice to effective access to the pilot lines by other interested undertakings. ### 3. for the purpose of fulfilling the objectives in paragraph 2 , point (d) , the integrated production facility shall have priority access to the pilot lines set up in accordance with article 5 , point (b). any such priority access shall be without prejudice to effective access to the pilot lines by other interested undertakings.


### 1. open eu foundries are first-of-a-kind semiconductor front-end or back-end , or both , manufacturing facilities in the union that offer production capacity to unrelated undertakings and thereby contribute to the security of supply for the internal market. ### 1. open eu foundries are first-of-a kind semiconductor front-end or back-end , or both , manufacturing facilities in the union that offer production capacity to unrelated undertakings and thereby contribute to the security of supply for the internal market , and where relevant , the security of the global semiconductor supply chain.


### its establishment and operation have a clear positive impact on the union’s semiconductor value chain with regard to ensuring the security of supply and increasing qualified workforce , taking into account in particular the extent to which it offers front-end or back-end , or both , production capacity to undertakings not related to the facility , if there is sufficient demand; ### its establishment and operation have a clear positive impact and efficacy of the union’s semiconductor value chain with regard to ensuring the security , efficiency , adaptability , and stability of supply and increasing the pool of a qualified and skilled workforce;


### it guarantees not to be subject to the extraterritorial application of public service obligations of third countries in a way that may undermine the undertaking’s ability to comply with the obligations set out in article 21(1) and commits to inform the commission when such obligation arises; ### it guarantees not to be subject to the extraterritorial application of public service obligations of third countries in a way that may undermine the undertaking’s ability to comply with the obligations set out in article 21(1) and commits to inform the commission when such obligation arises; the european semiconductor board and the commission shall enter into intergovernmental dialogue and consultation through the structures of the european semiconductor board in order to facilitate a resolution to any conflicts of interest or compatibility with existing contractual obligations.


### it commits to invest in the next generation of chips. ### it commits to invest in the next generation of chips and in projects that are highly ambitious , aim to develop technologies and processes that go beyond current technology and will allow major improvements in performance , safety , security and environmental impact in line with the ongoing and planned r&d&i activities and projects.


### 4. for the purpose of investing in the next generation of chips according to paragraph 2 , point (d) , the open eu foundry shall have priority access to the pilot lines set up in accordance with article 5 , point (b). any such priority access shall be without prejudice to effective access to the pilot lines by other interested undertakings. ### 4. for the purpose of fulfilling the objectives of paragraph 2 , point (d) , the open eu foundry shall have priority access to the pilot lines set up in accordance with article 5 , point (b). any such priority access shall be without prejudice to effective access to the pilot lines by other interested undertakings.


### a business plan evaluating the financial viability of the project , including information on any planned public support; ### a business plan evaluating the financial and technical viability of the project , including information on any planned public support. all data and documentation submitted as part of this application shall be carefully protected in accordance with the rules reflected in this regulation; in particular sensitive business , economic , and security related information in any such application must be protected.


### a business plan evaluating the financial viability of the project , including information on any planned public support; ### a business plan evaluating the financial and technical viability of the project , including information on any planned public support. all data and documentation submitted as part of this application shall be carefully protected in accordance with the rules reflected in this regulation , and which reflects the sensitive business , economic , and security related information contained.


### the commission shall process the application and adopt its decision in a timely manner and notify the applicant thereof. ### the commission shall process the application and adopt its decision within a set time period and notify the applicant thereof.


### 3. the commission shall monitor the activities of the integrated production facilities and the open eu foundries. where the commission finds that a facility no longer fulfils the criteria set out in articles 10(2) or in article 11(2) respectively , it shall notify the findings to the european semiconductor board. after consulting the european semiconductor board and after hearing the facility , the commission may repeal the decision granting a facility the status of integrated production facility or open eu foundry. ### 3. the commission shall regularly monitor the activities of the integrated production facilities and the open eu foundries. where the commission finds that a facility no longer fulfils the criteria set out in articles 10(2) or in article 11(2) respectively , it shall notify the findings to the european semiconductor board. the commission shall produce a change in circumstance assessment in consultation with the european semiconductor board; after hearing from the facility. depending upon the outcome of the assessment and the hearing , the commission may repeal the decision granting a facility the status of integrated production facility or open eu foundry. the facility shall be notified at the earliest possible stage that such a decision is being considered.


### 7. national competent authorities designated pursuant to article 26(1) shall map undertakings operating along the semiconductor supply chain in their national territory , including non-confidential information on the services or goods , and contact information. they shall notify this list and any subsequent update to the commission. the commission may issue guidance , after consulting the european semiconductor board , to further specify the information to be gathered and define the technical specifications and formats. ### deleted


### 7. national competent authorities designated pursuant to article 26(1) shall map undertakings operating along the semiconductor supply chain in their national territory , including non-confidential information on the services or goods , and contact information. they shall notify this list and any subsequent update to the commission. the commission may issue guidance , after consulting the european semiconductor board , to further specify the information to be gathered and define the technical specifications and formats. ### 7. national competent authorities designated pursuant to article 26(1) shall map undertakings operating along the semiconductor supply chain in their national territory , including non confidential information on the services or goods , and contact information. they shall notify this list and any subsequent update to the commission. the commission shall issue guidance , after consulting the european semiconductor board , to further specify the information to be gathered and define the technical specifications and formats.


### 1. a semiconductor crisis shall be considered to occur when there are serious disruptions in the supply of semiconductors leading to significant shortages , which: ### 1. a semiconductor crisis shall be considered to occur when there is a serious and extraordinary disruption to the supply of semiconductors , leading to a significant shortage of products or services , which poses a serious and immediate threat to the functioning , health , economy , and security and defence of the member states and citizens of the union;


### 1. a semiconductor crisis shall be considered to occur when there are serious disruptions in the supply of semiconductors leading to significant shortages , which: ### 1. a semiconductor crisis shall be considered to occur when there is a serious and extraordinary disruption to the supply of semiconductors , leading to a significant shortage of products or services , which poses a serious and immediate threat to the functioning , health , economy , and security and defence of the member states and the union citizens;


### entail significant delays or significant negative effects on one or more important economic sectors in the union , or ### deleted


### prevent the supply , repair and maintenance of essential products used by critical sectors. ### deleted


### 3. where the crisis stage is activated and where appropriate in order to address the semiconductor crisis in the union , the european semiconductor board may: ### 3. where the crisis stage is activated and where appropriate in order to address the semiconductor crisis in the union , the european semiconductor board shall assess and advise on further appropriate and effective emergency measures , for example:


### 2. the request for information shall state its legal basis , be proportionate in terms of the granularity and volume of the data and frequency of access to the data requested , have regard for the legitimate aims of the undertaking and the cost and effort required to make the data available , and set out the time limit within which the information is to be provided. it shall also indicate the penalties provided for in article 28. ### 2. the request for information shall state its legal basis , be proportionate and necessary in terms of the granularity and volume of the data and frequency of access to the data requested , have regard for the legitimate aims of the undertaking and the cost and effort required to make the data available , and set out the time limit within which the information is to be provided. it shall also indicate the penalties provided for in article 28.


### 4. should an undertaking supply incorrect , incomplete or misleading information in response to a request made pursuant to this article , or not supply the information within the prescribed time limit , it shall be subject to fines set in accordance with article 28. ### 4. should an undertaking supply incorrect , incomplete or misleading information in response to a request made pursuant to this article as a consequence of bad faith or recklessness , or not supply the information within the prescribed time limit , it shall be subject to fines set in accordance with article 28.


### if the undertaking is unable to perform the priority rated order on account of insufficient production capability or production capacity , even under preferential treatment of the order; ### if the undertaking is unable to perform the priority rated order on account of insufficient production capability or production capacity , or would entail unfeasible technical adjustments or an unrealistic period of time for technical adaptations , even under preferential treatment of the order;


### if acceptance of the order would place an unreasonable economic burden and entail particular hardship for the undertaking. ### if acceptance of the order would place an unreasonable economic burden , risk to business continuity , or entail particular hardship for the undertaking.


### 1. the european semiconductor board shall be composed of representatives of the member states and shall be chaired by a representative of the commission. ### 1. the european semiconductor board shall be composed of representatives of the member states , representatives of industry stakeholders , for example the industrial alliance on processors and semiconductor technologies , and shall be chaired by a representative of the commission.


### 1. the european semiconductor board shall be composed of representatives of the member states and shall be chaired by a representative of the commission. ### 1. the european semiconductor board shall be composed of representatives of the member states and shall be chaired by a representative of the commission. all member states that wish to do so shall have the opportunity to appoint a representative to the board.


### 4. the commission may establish standing or temporary sub-groups for the purpose of examining specific questions. where appropriate , the commission may invite organisations representing the interests of the semiconductor industry , including the industrial alliance on processors and semiconductor technologies and users of semiconductors at union level , to such sub-groups in the capacity of observers. a sub-group including union research and technology organisations shall be established for the purpose of examining specific aspects on strategic technology directions and reporting on this to the european semiconductor board. ### 4. the commission shall establish standing or temporary sub-groups for the purpose of examining specific questions. the commission shall invite organisations and experts , industry stakeholders and third-country representatives , to sub-groups. a sub-group including union research and technology organisations shall be established for the purpose of examining specific aspects on strategic technology directions and reporting on this to the european semiconductor board.


### 4. the commission may appoint observers to take part in the meetings , as appropriate. the commission may invite experts with specific expertise , including from relevant stakeholder organisations , with respect to a subject matter on the agenda to take part in the meetings of the european semiconductor board on an ad hoc basis. the commission may facilitate exchanges between the european semiconductor board and other union bodies , offices , agencies and advisory groups. the commission shall invite a representative from the european parliament as an observer to the european semiconductor board. the commission shall ensure the participation of relevant other union institutions and bodies as observers to the european semiconductor board with respect to meetings concerning chapter iv on monitoring and crisis response. observers and experts shall not have voting rights and shall not participate in the formulation of opinions , recommendations or advice of the european semiconductor board and its sub-groups. ### 4. the commission may invite experts with specific expertise , including from relevant stakeholder organisations , with respect to a subject matter on the agenda to take part in the meetings of the european semiconductor board on an ad hoc basis. the commission may facilitate exchanges between the european semiconductor board and other union bodies , offices , agencies and advisory groups. the commission shall invite a representative from the european parliament as an observer to the european semiconductor board. the commission shall ensure the participation of relevant other union institutions and bodies as observers to the european semiconductor board with respect to meetings concerning chapter iv on monitoring and crisis response.


### 5. the european semiconductor board shall take the necessary measures to ensure the safe handling and processing of confidential information. ### 5. the european semiconductor board shall take the necessary measures to ensure the safe handling and processing of confidential information. those measures shall comply with the guidance issued by the commission.


### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1). ### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business , economic and security related information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1).


### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1). ### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall at all times respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1).


### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1). ### 1. the commission and the national competent authorities , their officials , servants and other persons working under the supervision of these authorities as well as officials and civil servants of other authorities of the member states shall not disclose information acquired or exchanged by them pursuant to this regulation and of the kind covered by the obligation of professional secrecy. they shall strictly respect the confidentiality of information and data obtained in carrying out their tasks and activities in such a manner as to protect in particular intellectual property rights and sensitive business , economic and security related information or trade secrets. this obligation shall apply to all representatives of member states , observers , experts and other participants attending meetings of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23 and the members of the committee pursuant to article 33(1).


### 2. the commission and member states may exchange , where necessary , confidential information with competent authorities of third countries with which they have agreed on bilateral or multilateral confidentiality arrangements to provide an adequate level of confidentiality. ### 2. the commission and member states may on a case-by-case basis , where necessary and proportionate , and in full compliance with the rules set out within this regulation and union law with regard to sensitive business , economic and security related information , exchange confidential information with competent authorities of third countries with which they have agreed on bilateral or multilateral confidentiality arrangements to provide an adequate level of confidentiality.


### (49) the undertaking concerned should be obliged to accept and prioritise a priority rated order. in exceptional and duly justified cases , the undertaking could request the commission to review the imposed obligation. this applies either where the facility is unable to fulfil the order even if prioritised , be it due to insufficient production capability or production capacity , or because this would place an unreasonable economic burden and entail particular hardship on the facility. ### deleted


### (50) under the exceptional circumstance that an undertaking operating along the semiconductor supply chain in the union receives a priority rated order request from a third country , it should inform the commission of this request , so as to inform an assessment of whether , if there is a significant impact on the security of supply to critical sectors , and the other requirements of necessity , proportionality and legality are satisfied in the circumstances of the case , the commission should likewise enact a priority rated order obligation. ### deleted


### developing and managing specific training actions on semiconductor technologies to support the development of the talent pool in the union. ### developing and managing specific training actions on semiconductor technologies to support the development of the talent pool in the union , as referred to in article 4(d)2;


### 1. member states shall ensure that administrative applications related to the planning , construction and operation of integrated production facilities and open eu foundries are processed in an efficient and timely manner. to that end , all national authorities concerned shall ensure that the most rapid treatment legally possible is given to these applications. ### 1. member states shall ensure that administrative applications related to the planning , construction and operation of integrated production facilities and open eu foundries are processed in an efficient , transparent , and timely manner. to that end , all national authorities concerned shall ensure that the most rapid treatment legally possible is given to these applications.


### article 17 ### deleted


### [...] ### deleted


### 2. the obligation under paragraph 1 can also be imposed to other semiconductor undertakings which have accepted such possibility in the context of receiving public support. ### 2. the request under paragraph 1 can also be imposed to other semiconductor undertakings which have accepted such possibility in the context of receiving public support.


### 6. where an undertaking is obliged to accept and prioritise a priority rated order , it shall not be liable for any breach of contractual obligations that is required to comply with the priority rated orders. the liability shall be excluded only to the extent the violation of contractual obligations was necessary for compliance with the mandated prioritisation. ### 6. where an undertaking is obliged to accept and prioritise a priority rated order , it shall not be liable for any breach of contractual obligations that is required to comply with the priority rated orders. the liability shall be excluded only to the extent the violation of contractual obligations was necessary for compliance with the mandated prioritisation. where necessary and relevant , the commission shall enter into dialogue with third parties.


### 2. where member states designates more than one national competent authority , they shall clearly set out the respective responsibilities of the authorities concerned and ensure that they cooperate effectively and efficiently to fulfil their tasks under this regulation , including with regard to the designation and activities of the national single point of contact referred to in paragraph 3. ### 2. where a member state designates more than one national competent authority , it shall clearly set out the respective responsibilities of the authorities concerned and ensure that they cooperate effectively and efficiently to fulfil their tasks under this regulation , including with regard to the designation and activities of the national single point of contact referred to in paragraph 3.


### 2. where member states designates more than one national competent authority , they shall clearly set out the respective responsibilities of the authorities concerned and ensure that they cooperate effectively and efficiently to fulfil their tasks under this regulation , including with regard to the designation and activities of the national single point of contact referred to in paragraph 3. ### 2. where member states designate more than one national competent authority , they shall clearly set out the respective responsibilities of the authorities concerned and ensure that they cooperate effectively and efficiently to fulfil their tasks under this regulation , including with regard to the designation and activities of the national single point of contact referred to in paragraph 3.


### 2. fines imposed in the cases referred to in paragraph 1 (a) and (b) shall not exceed 300 000 eur. ### 2. fines imposed in the cases referred to in paragraph 1 (a) and (b) shall not exceed 200 000 eur.


### 3. periodic penalty payments imposed in the cases referred to in paragraph 1 (c) shall not exceed 1.5 % of the average daily turnover in the preceding business year for each working day of non-compliance with the obligation pursuant to article 21 calculated from the date established in the decision. ### 3. periodic penalty payments imposed in the cases referred to in paragraph 1 (c) shall not exceed 1 % of the average daily turnover in the preceding business year for each working day of non-compliance with the obligation pursuant to article 21 calculated from the date established in the decision.


### 1. the power of the commission to enforce decisions taken pursuant to article 28 shall be subject to a limitation period of three years. ### 1. the power of the commission to enforce decisions taken pursuant to article 28 shall be subject to a limitation period of two years.


### 1. by three years after the date of application of this regulation and every four years thereafter , the commission shall submit a report on the evaluation and review of this regulation to the european parliament and to the council. the reports shall be made public. ### 1. by three years after the date of application of this regulation and every four years thereafter , the commission shall submit a report on the evaluation and review of this regulation to the european parliament and to the council. the evaluation shall in particular focus on the following aspects:


### 1. by three years after the date of application of this regulation and every four years thereafter , the commission shall submit a report on the evaluation and review of this regulation to the european parliament and to the council. the reports shall be made public. ### 1. every 18 months the commission shall submit a report on the evaluation and review of this regulation to the european parliament and to the council. the findings of the report shall be presented to the european parliament. the report shall be made public.


### (1) strengthening technological capabilities in next generation chips production technologies , by integrating research and innovation activities and preparing the development of future technology nodes , including leading-edge nodes below two nanometres , fully depleted silicon on insulator (fd-soi) at 10 nanometres and below , and 3d heterogeneous systems integration and advanced packaging; ### (1) strengthening technological capabilities in next generation chips production technologies , by integrating research and innovation activities and preparing the development of future technology nodes , including leading-edge nodes below two nanometres , fully depleted silicon on insulator (fd-soi) at 10 nanometres and below , new semiconductors materials (i.e. wbg materials , new gate dielectrics structure , thick metalization schemes , nobel metals integrations , new dielectric materials and passivation schemes) and 3d heterogeneous systems integration and advanced packaging , such as power models;


### pilot lines for preparing innovative production , and testing and experimentation facilities; ### pilot lines for preparing innovative production , and testing and experimentation facilities , as well as for materials and manufacturing equipment development and testing;


### the appropriate financial viability corresponding to the level of union funds it will be called upon to manage and demonstrated , where appropriate , through guarantees issued preferably by a public authority; ### the appropriate financial and technical viability corresponding to the level of union funds it will be called upon to manage and demonstrated , where appropriate , through guarantees issued preferably by a public authority;


### the appropriate ability of the ecic to ensure coverage of the needs of industry. ### the ability of the ecic to ensure coverage of the needs of industry.


### 8. the ecic shall have substantial overall autonomy to lay down its membership , governance , funding , budget and the modalities by which the respective financial contributions from the members are called upon , voting rights and working methods. however , the organisation , composition and working methods of the ecic , including any amendments to the statutes , shall be in accordance with and contribute to the aims and objectives of this regulation and the chips for europe initiative and shall be notified to the commission. ### 8. the ecic shall have substantial overall authority to lay down its membership , governance , funding , budget and the modalities by which the respective financial contributions from the members are called upon , voting rights and working methods. however , the organisation , composition and working methods of the ecic , including any amendments to the statutes , shall be in accordance with and contribute to the aims and objectives of this regulation and the chips for europe initiative and shall be notified to the commission.


### raising awareness and providing the necessary knowhow , expertise and skills to the stakeholders for helping them accelerate the development and integration of new semiconductor technologies , design options and system concepts by using effectively the infrastructure; ### raising awareness and providing the necessary knowhow , expertise and skills to the stakeholders for helping them accelerate the development and integration of new semiconductor technologies , manufacturing equipment , design options and system concepts by using effectively the infrastructure;


### facilitating the transfer of expertise and knowhow between member states and regions encouraging exchanges of skills , knowledge and good practices and encouraging joint programmes; ### facilitating the transfer of experience , expertise and knowhow between member states , regions and international partners , encouraging exchanges of skills , knowledge and good practices and encouraging joint programmes. clear guidelines shall be established by the commission in consultation with the european semiconductor board and industry representatives regarding the protection of valuable intellectual property , and the prevention of unauthorised access to confidential and sensitive business , economic and security related information , and trade secrets.


### 3. where an open eu foundry offers production capacity to undertakings not related to the operator of the facility , it shall establish and maintain adequate and effective functional separation of the design and manufacturing processes in order to ensure the protection of information gained at each stage. ### 3. where an open eu foundry offers production capacity to undertakings not related to the operator of the facility , it shall establish and maintain effective functional separation of the design and manufacturing processes in order to ensure the protection of information gained at each stage.


### provision of an appropriate supporting document proving the readiness of the member state or member states where the applicant intends to establish its facility to facilitate the set-up of such a facility. ### provision of an appropriate supporting document proving the readiness of the member state or member states where the applicant intends to establish its facility to facilitate the set-up of such a facility. the commission shall provide clear guidelines on the information required and its relevant format , in order to provide uniformity of applications and assessment.


### 4. the commission may , after consulting the european semiconductor board , repeal a decision recognising the status of an integrated production facility or an open eu foundry if the recognition was based on an application containing incorrect information. ### 4. the commission may , after consulting the european semiconductor board , repeal a decision recognising the status of an integrated production facility or an open eu foundry if the recognition was based on an application containing incorrect information that was intentional or showed bad faith , which fundamentally affects the premise of fulfilling the eligibility to access its status as an integrated production facility or an open eu foundry , and in which the facility has failed to remedy the situation , or is unable to remedy the situation.


### 5. should an undertaking established in the union be subject to a request for information related to its semiconductor activities from a third country , it shall inform the commission in such a manner as to enable the commission to request similar information. the commission shall inform the european semiconductor board of the existence of such request from a third country. ### 5. should an undertaking established in the union be subject to a request for information related to its semiconductor activities from a third country , it shall inform the commission in such a manner that is least disruptive to trade and promote international cooperation , as to enable the commission to request similar information. the commission shall inform the european semiconductor board of the existence of such request from a third country.


### 5. should an undertaking established in the union be subject to a request for information related to its semiconductor activities from a third country , it shall inform the commission in such a manner as to enable the commission to request similar information. the commission shall inform the european semiconductor board of the existence of such request from a third country. ### 5. should an undertaking established in the union be subject to a request for information related to its semiconductor activities from a third country , it shall inform the commission in such a manner as to enable the commission to request similar information if necessary and relevant to its tasks. the commission shall inform the european semiconductor board of the existence of such request from a third country.


### 2. the european semiconductor board shall provide the commission with advice and assistance pursuant to this regulation and , in particular , by: ### 2. the european semiconductor board shall provide the commission with advice and assistance pursuant to this regulation. its primary function shall be monitoring the union and global supply chain for potential disruptions , and facilitating cooperation with international partners in order to ensure stability of production and supply and in strengthening the overall semiconductor ecosystem , in particular , by:


### providing advice on the initiative to the public authorities board of the chips joint undertaking; ### monitoring union and global supply chains and crisis response issues;


### 3. the european semiconductor board shall support the commission in international cooperation , including information gathering and crisis assessment , in line with international obligations. ### deleted


### 4. the european semiconductor board shall ensure coordination , cooperation and information exchange , where appropriate , with the relevant crisis response and crisis preparedness structures established under union law. ### 4. the european semiconductor board shall ensure coordination , cooperation and information exchange , where appropriate , with the relevant crisis response and crisis preparedness structures established under union law , as well as assist in the assessment and evaluation of integrated production facility and open eu foundry status.


### 3. on a proposal by and in agreement with the commission , the european semiconductor board shall adopt its rules of procedure by a simple majority of its members. ### 3. on a proposal by and in agreement with the commission , the european semiconductor board shall adopt its rules of procedure by a simple majority of its members. this includes the procedures for voting to remove or maintain the status as an integrated production facility or an open eu foundry. only representatives of member states and the commission shall have voting rights.


### 1. the european semiconductor board shall hold ordinary meetings at least once a year. it may hold extraordinary meetings at the request of the commission or a member state and as referred to in article 15 and article 18. ### 1. the european semiconductor board shall hold ordinary meetings at least twice a year. it may hold extraordinary meetings at the request of the commission or a member state and as referred to in article 15 and article 18.


### 3. the chair shall convene the meetings and prepare the agenda in accordance with the tasks of the european semiconductor board pursuant to this regulation and with its rules of procedure. the commission shall provide administrative and analytical support for the activities of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23. ### 3. the chair shall convene the meetings and prepare the agenda in consultation with the members of the european semiconductor board , in accordance with the tasks of the european semiconductor board pursuant to this regulation and with its rules of procedure. the commission shall provide administrative and analytical support for the activities of the european semiconductor board pursuant to article 23.


### — having regard to its previous resolutions on georgia , ### — having regard to its previous resolutions on georgia , in particular , that of 8 june 2022 on violations of media freedom and the safety of journalists and that of 16 september 2020 on the implementation of the eu association agreement with georgia ,


### 1. welcomes the new eu action plan on critical raw materials and stresses that eu trade policy can play a key role as a vehicle for improving eu access to these materials; notes that the covid-19 outbreak has exposed the lack of resilience of global value chains for certain key products , showing the need for more robust and resilient supply chains for critical raw materials; ### 1. welcomes the new eu action plan on critical raw materials , the creation of the european raw materials alliance (erma) , and the emphasis on critical raw materials (crm) in the communication on the trade policy review (tpr); calls for an assertive trade policy emphasising the diversification and resilience of supply chains , and prioritising the improvement of global and eu mechanisms to create a favourable trade environment for european industry; stresses that eu trade policy plays a key role in improving eu access to all crm , including base metals , industrial minerals , aggregates and biotic materials; notes that the disruption of worldwide supply chains caused by the covid-19 pandemic and the increasing tensions between major powers has exposed strategic vulnerabilities for the eu , particularly in securing key resources necessary to deliver the green deal and to ensure the digital transformation of the eu’s economy;


### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm); ### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission presents science based and realistic demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm) taking into account the demand needed to reach ambitious green deal goals , and including options to minimise resource consumption;


### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm); ### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu targets for 2030 to significantly reduce the eu material and consumption footprints and bring them within planetary boundaries by 2050 at the latest; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm); highlights the need to promote reduction of consumption across all sectors in order to reduce the pressure on crm supply chains;


### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm); ### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission considers all possible options to minimise resource consumption as well as making it more effective in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm);


### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm); ### 1. recalls its demand in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan1 for binding eu reduction targets for primary raw materials use based on a comprehensive impact assessment; requests that the commission include all possible options to minimise resource consumption in its demand scenarios for critical raw materials (crm) while acknowledging that according to european commission 3a and oecd2a , the transition towards digital , highly energy-efficient and climate-neutral economies will lead to a higher demand of critical raw materials and primary materials;


### 1. considers that waste collection and product design are ‘low hanging fruit’ strategies to increase crm supply; notes that crm substitution , while having its limits in product efficiency , is an inherent goal of industry because of high prices and dependency; ### 1. considers that waste collection and product design are useful strategies to increase crm supply; notes that crm substitution , while having its limits in product efficiency , is an inherent goal of industry because of high prices and dependency; stresses the need for continuous efforts and support on research and innovation regarding the substitution of crms.


### 2. notes that demand for raw materials is projected to double by 2050 and that the eu is highly reliant on non-eu countries for critical raw materials , making diversified sourcing essential to increase the eu’s security of supply; calls , therefore , on the commission to diversify the supply sources of critical raw materials as much as possible , and reduce current reliance on a few countries; calls on the commission to focus also on securing supplies by establishing strategic stocks and appropriate stockpiling of critical raw materials in europe , particularly in light of the uncertainties linked to the evolution of the geopolitical situation worldwide and the potential trade tensions with rich non-eu producer countries; ### 2. notes with concern the international energy agency’s 2021 projection that the energy sector’s global needs for critical minerals could increase by as much as six times by 2040 from use in batteries , renewable energy technologies , and grid infrastructure1a and is convinced that the eu’s significant dependency on imports for crm , including 100% import reliance for several specialty metals and rare earths , undermines its strategic autonomy and geopolitical objectives; stresses that , because the eu supply and investment plans for many critical raw materials fall short of what is needed to meet internal demand and that crm prices are globally set , the eu industry faces a high international competition in access to raw materials and is vulnerable to export restriction measures by third countries; calls , therefore , on the commission to diversify the supply sources of critical raw materials as much as possible and reduce current reliance on a few third countries; calls on the commission to focus also on securing supplies by establishing strategic stocks and appropriate stockpiling of critical raw materials in europe , particularly in light of the uncertainties linked to the evolution of the geopolitical situation worldwide and the potential trade tensions with rich non-eu producer countries;


### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content targets; requests that the commission propose new collection schemes to increase collection rates of waste products containing crms; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups; ### 2. invites the commission to propose ambitious product design requirements that take into the account the removal of crms; highlights the opportunity to increase the amount of recycled crm in products as well as the collection rates of waste products containing crms; takes note in particular of the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798);


### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content targets; requests that the commission propose new collection schemes to increase collection rates of waste products containing crms; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups; ### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms , especially from post-consumer waste , in addition to eco-design measures that significantly improve longevity such as requirements for minimum lifetime , durability , reparability , modularity , reusability and recyclability of end-of-life products; reiterates its call in its resolution of 10 february 2021 on the new circular economy action plan for clear and harmonized labelling of durability and reparability of products , taking the form of a repair index; asks the commission to also propose the adoption of a recyclability index for all electrical and electronic products , analogous to the eu energy label;


### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content targets; requests that the commission propose new collection schemes to increase collection rates of waste products containing crms; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups; ### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of all those crms that do not get used up in the production process; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content targets; requests that the commission propose new collection and recovery schemes to increase collection and recovery rates of waste products containing crms , their conversion to a usable form and where applicable their efficient use; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups;


### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content targets; requests that the commission propose new collection schemes to increase collection rates of waste products containing crms; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups; ### 2. asks the commission to set ambitious product design requirements for easy removal of crms; calls for ambitious minimum recycled crm content or recycling targets; requests that the commission propose new collection schemes to increase collection rates of electronic waste and other products containing crms and mandatory treatment standards for recyclers on process efficiency and environmental protection; asks the commission to propose dedicated recycling targets for crms , where beneficial , by extending the approach suggested in the proposal for a regulation on batteries and waste batteries (com(2020)0798) to other product groups;


### 2. stresses that crm sourcing is tied to geographic location , highly dependent on the availability of low-carbon and renewable energy , and at risk of indirect and direct carbon leakage and exposure to unfair competition; ### 2. stresses that crm sourcing is tied to geographic location , highly dependent on the availability of low-carbon and renewable energy supply , and at risk of indirect and direct carbon leakage and exposure to unfair competition; notes , therefore , the need for an active industry policy to support the sector including specific financial instruments;


### 2. stresses that crm sourcing is tied to geographic location , highly dependent on the availability of low-carbon and renewable energy , and at risk of indirect and direct carbon leakage and exposure to unfair competition; ### 2. considers that an integrated approach along the value chain , from product design to material recovery are “low hanging fruit” strategies to increase crm supply; notes that crm substitution , while having its limits in product efficiency , is an inherent goal of industry because of high prices and dependency;


### 3. underlines that future eu free trade agreements (ftas) should include a specific focus on raw materials; calls on the commission to further enhance the enforcement of ftas to ensure that commitments and obligations on sourcing of critical raw materials are met by trading partners; calls on the commission to strengthen cooperation on sustainable sourcing of raw materials with third countries under existing eu policies and instruments , including enlargement , neighbourhood , development and cooperation policies; ### 3. calls on the commission to further enhance the enforcement of ftas to ensure that commitments and obligations on sourcing of critical raw materials are met by trading partners; calls on the commission to strengthen cooperation on sustainable sourcing of raw materials with third countries under existing eu policies and instruments , including enlargement , neighbourhood , development and cooperation policies , and based on recognised international standards (e.g. oecd and ungps) and global industry initiatives on responsible sourcing; calls on the commission to coherently align its actions on raw materials with other eu initiatives promoting sustainability in order to create a level playing field and to streamline the rule-book so that policies do not overburden industry;


### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu; ### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining , if sustainable; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu;


### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu; ### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction with a view to minimize the overall burden on the climate and the environment; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu;


### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu; ### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing eu mines and waste dumps over new mining in case when extraction of crm's from existing mines and dumps have smaller environmental impact , including energy and chemicals usage , than new ones; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu;


### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu; ### 3. calls on the commission and the european raw materials alliance to prioritise crm extraction from existing mines and waste dumps over new mining; requests that the commission assess whether current due diligence and environment rules are sufficient to guarantee minimal environmental impact of potential new mining projects in the eu , while at the same time ensuring that the environmental impact is assessed in relation to the socio-economic impact on mining regions and communities , guaranteeing the transparent and inclusive participation of those communities in the decisions and actions taken throughout the lifecycle of the mining projects;


### 3. warns that europe’s transition to climate neutrality should not replace reliance on fossil fuels with reliance on raw materials; ### 3. warns that europe’s transition to climate neutrality should not replace reliance on fossil fuels with reliance on raw materials; stresses the role that innovation and new technologies have on reducing the dependence on crms;


### 4. underlines that a fully functioning rules-based multilateral trading system is also key to ensuring open trade flows of critical raw materials; renews its call on the commission , in this regard , to pursue its efforts for the modernisation , strengthening and substantial reactivation of the world trade organization to fight distortions of international trade and guarantee effective competition worldwide; ### 4. underlines that a fully functioning rules-based multilateral trading system is also key to ensuring open trade flows of critical raw materials; renews its call on the commission , in this regard , to pursue its efforts towards an ambitious reform of the world trade organization to fight distortions of international trade and unfair trade practices , and guarantee effective competition worldwide;


### 4. believes that mining permits should include requirements for the proper recovery of all crms; requests that the commission urgently implement parliament’s demands in its resolution of 27 april 2017 on implementation of the mining waste directive2 ; ### 4. believes that mining permits should include requirements for the proper management of mining waste of crms; requests that the commission urgently implement parliament’s demands in its resolution of 27 april 2017 on implementation of the mining waste directive2 ;


### 4. believes that mining permits should include requirements for the proper recovery of all crms; requests that the commission urgently implement parliament’s demands in its resolution of 27 april 2017 on implementation of the mining waste directive2 ; ### 4. believes that mining permits should include requirements for the proper recovery of crms if feasible and sustainable (e.g. without excessive energy and chemicals usage); calls the commission to implement parliament’s requests from its resolution of 27 april 2017 on implementation of the mining waste directive2 ;


### 4. calls on the commission to review the criticality assessment methodology before 2023 , ahead of the publication of the next list of crms; ### deleted


### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive; ### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of eu and national legislation applicable to the mining sector as regards environmental requirements;


### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive; ### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive; considers that the high environmental impact of mining activities , the average large size of mining projects , the variations in the pollution management standards applied to mining sites across europe , and the potential expansion of crm mining activities in europe are elements of a strong case for the mining sector’s inclusion in the ied scope; suggests the establishment of bats on restoration of mines , specifically relating to soil and water;


### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive; ### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the eia , environmental liability and industrial emissions directives;


### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive; ### 5. encourages a comprehensive assessment of the mining sector’s potential inclusion in the scope of the industrial emissions directive;


### 5. calls on the commission to pay attention not only to crms but also to the potential criticality of other raw materials needed for the twin transition; ### 5. calls on the commission to pay attention not only to crms but also to the potential criticality of other raw materials needed for strong supply chains , the maintenance of production and the twin transition;


### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects. ### 6. underlines the importance to consistently apply existing eu and national legislation to mining in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects.


### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects. ### 6. believes that mining in nature conservation areas should be limited to necessary projects , taking into account the demand for raw materials to reach the green deal goals and should strictly follow the existing eu and national legislation; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects.


### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects. ### 6. takes the view that special consideration must be taken regarding mining in nature conservation areas; including the strict implementation of union and national law and the possible revision of the eu acquis; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects.


### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects. ### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in areas having a special value from the point of view of nature/biodiversity conservation , landscape protection or traditional uses by indigenous or local communities; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that public affected or likely to be affected by , or having an interest in , the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects , including non-governmental organisations promoting environmental protection and local communities , is fully involved in such procedures.


### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects. ### 6. believes that mining should be forbidden in nature conservation areas and that ecological restoration programmes for historical contaminated mining sites need to be realistic and gradual , focusing on the assessment of post-closure land use and the immediate implementation of socio-economic recovery programmes for mine closure areas in order to achieve short and long-term ecological and socioeconomic stability for those regions; calls on the commission to evaluate legislative options to ensure that local communities are fully involved in the permit procedures for new industrial and new mining projects and that there are sufficient funds to ensure reskilling of the labour force , job creation and social stability in mine closure areas.


### 6. asks the commission to assess the implications of several low-carbon technologies competing for the same crm; ### 6. asks the commission to take a holistic approach when assessing the implications of several low-carbon technologies competing for the same crms and to investigate/examine critical supply chains also with regard to the needs of the pharmaceutical sector;


### a. whereas critical raw materials (crms) are the originators of industrial value creation and therefore essentially affect downstream sectors; whereas it is of high importance that the eu takes back control of its flows , value , and supply chains , and supports , fosters and digitalises ecosystems since this is the new core capacity in international (industrial) competition; ### a. whereas critical raw materials (crms) are the originators of industrial value creation and therefore essentially affect downstream sectors; whereas it is of high importance that the eu safeguards its flows , value and supply chains , and supports , fosters and digitalises ecosystems since this is the new core capacity in international (industrial) competition;


### b. whereas the growing population and the transition towards digital , highly energy-efficient and climate-neutral economies lead in all scenarios to a significant higher demand for crms6 ; ### b. whereas the growing population and the transition towards digital , highly energy-efficient and climate-neutral economies lead to a significant higher demand for crms6 ;


### d. whereas it is evident that new sourcing is required and that the potential of sourcing at high sustainable standards by the eu and its neighbourhood should be fully and quickly exploited; ### d. whereas it is evident that - also with regard to envisaged new due diligence obligations - new sustainable sourcing is required and that the potential of sourcing at high sustainable standards in the eu and its neighbourhood should be fully and quickly exploited;


### 7. is concerned that recovery plans do not sufficiently tackle the challenges linked to crm supply; ### 7. is concerned that recovery plans do not sufficiently tackle the challenges linked to crm supply; requests that the commission call on member states to include crm requirements , sources of supply and costs in their strategic recovery plans;


### 7. is concerned that recovery plans do not sufficiently tackle the challenges linked to crm supply; ### 7. asks the commission to make sure that national resilience and recovery plans under "next generation eu" tackle the challenges linked to crm supply;


### 8. calls on the commission and the member states to create an important project of common european interest (ipcei) on crms; ### 8. calls on the commission and the member states to create an important project of common european interest (ipcei) on crms , including requirements , sources of supply and (social and financial) costs.


### 8. calls on the commission and the member states to create an important project of common european interest (ipcei) on crms; ### 8. calls on the commission and the member states to create as soon as possible an important project of common european interest (ipcei) on crms;


### 9. welcomes the creation of the european raw materials alliance (erma) and its current focus on the most critical crms , namely rare earth elements and magnets , since the market conditions are completely distorted and monopolised by china , and on quantitative domestic and non-chinese sourcing targets to support long-term supply relationships for a huge range of small and large manufacturers in the eu; underlines its role as the world’s largest ‘certification process’ for environmentally assessed and feasible crm projects; ### 9. welcomes the creation of the european raw materials alliance (erma) and its current focus on the most critical crms , namely rare earth elements and magnets , since the market conditions are completely distorted and monopolised by china , and on quantitative domestic and non-chinese sourcing targets to support long-term supply relationships for a huge range of small and large manufacturers in the eu; underlines its role as "investment pipeline" and encourages erma to further engage on pre-assessments to unlock public and private investments for sustainable crm projects;


### 11. stresses the need for closer partnerships between crm actors and downstream users and the common awareness and commitment to sustainable value chains; ### 11. calls on the commission to expand the european raw materials alliance (erma) in order to increase cooperation between industrial actors; stresses in this regard the need for closer partnerships between crm actors and downstream users , notably other industrial alliances , and the common awareness and commitment to sustainable value chains;


### 12. asks the commission to diversify supply chains for both primary and secondary sources; ### 12. asks the commission to diversify supply chains for both primary and secondary sources , considers that the identified measures should contribute to promoting a circular economy and ensuring sustainable extraction from primary and secondary resources of critical metals and minerals necessary for the green transition and high-technology development;


### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; ### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach;; highlights that primary raw materials should , as far as possible , be replaced by resources that are used efficiently in circular flows; however , the need to supply primary raw materials that are critical to enable the green transition and material recycling must be taken into account;


### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; ### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; calls on the commission to promote the extraction and processing of crms from secondary mining through specific incentives including expedited licensing under the provision of the “do no significant harm” principle;


### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; ### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; calls in this regard on the commission to examine the balance of imports and exports of secondary crms to the eu and stresses that crm treatment in non-eu countries needs to comply with eu standards; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach;


### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; ### 13. underlines the need to build secondary crm markets in order to guarantee constant secondary crm flows; notes that there is no one-size-fits-all approach; calls on the commission to bring forward a legislative framework providing a european approach.


### 14. welcomes the proposal to map the potential supply of secondary crms from eu stocks and waste; encourages the commission to make this mapping exercise a priority and carry it out earlier than envisaged; ### 14. welcomes the proposal to map the potential supply of secondary crms from eu stocks and waste and erma's intention to set up a cluster on the potential of recycling and secondary crms in the eu; encourages the commission to make this mapping exercise a priority and carry it out earlier than envisaged;


### 15. notes that industrial crm recycling processes still need massive investment in the collection and recovery infrastructure , in innovation and scaling of technologies , and in skills , while providing job opportunities; ### 15. notes that industrial crm recycling processes still need massive investment in the collection and recovery infrastructure , in innovation and scaling of technologies , and in skills , while providing job opportunities; calls on the commission to provide incentives for the recycling and recovery of crms from mining , processing and commercial waste streams to ensure reliable , secure and sustainable access to them;


### 15. notes that industrial crm recycling processes still need massive investment in the collection and recovery infrastructure , in innovation and scaling of technologies , and in skills , while providing job opportunities; ### 15. notes that industrial crm recycling processes still need massive private and public investment in the collection and recovery infrastructure , in innovation and scaling of technologies , and in skills , while providing job opportunities; underlines the need for specific financial instruments and targeted research and development funds;