### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability . ### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact , notably as regards their social and economic impact , paying particular attention to job creation , and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability . they should be forwarded in the form of a report to the european parliament , at regular intervals , for its opinion .


### article 12 evaluation and review at the latest [ po insert date : 18 months after the entry into force of this regulation ] the eib shall evaluate the functioning of the efsi . the eib shall submit its evaluation to the european parliament , the council and the commission ; at the latest [ po insert date : 18 months after the entry into force of this regulation ] the commission shall evaluate the use of the eu guarantee and the functioning of the guarantee fund , including the use of endowments according to article 8 . the commission shall submit its evaluation to the european parliament and the council . 2 . by 30 june 2018 and every three years thereafter : the eib shall publish a comprehensive report on the functioning of the efsi ; the commission shall publish a comprehensive report on the use of the eu guarantee and the functioning of the guarantee fund . 3 . the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall contribute to and provide the necessary information for the commission evaluation and report under paragraph 1 and 2 respectively . 4 . the eib and eif shall on a regular basis provide the european parliament , the council and the commission with all their independent evaluation reports which assess the practical results achieved by the specific activities of the eib and eif under this regulation . 5 . at the latest [ po insert date three years after the entry into force of this regulation ] , the commission shall submit a report to the european parliament and the council on the application of this regulation accompanied by any relevant proposal . ### article 12 evaluation at the latest [ po insert date : 12 months after the entry into force of this regulation ] the eib shall submit an evaluation on the functioning of the efsi to the european parliament , the council and the commission ; at the latest [ po insert date : 12 months after the entry into force of this regulation ] the commission shall evaluate the use of the eu guarantee and the functioning of the guarantee fund , including the use of endowments according to article 8 . the commission shall annually submit its evaluation to the european parliament and the council . 2 . annually , and 6 months after the date of termination of the agreement of efsi : the eib shall publish a comprehensive report on the functioning of the efsi ; the commission shall publish a comprehensive report on the use of the eu guarantee and the functioning of the guarantee fund . 3 . the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall contribute to and provide the necessary information for the commission evaluation and report under paragraph 1 and 2 respectively . 4 . the eib and eif shall on a regular basis provide the european parliament , the council and the commission with all their independent evaluation reports which assess the practical results achieved by the specific activities of the eib and eif under this regulation . 5 . at the latest [ po insert date three years after the entry into force of this regulation ] , the commission shall submit a report to the european parliament and the council on the application of this regulation and the evaluation of the eligibility criteria applied by the investment committee and defined in article 5 , accompanied by any relevant proposal .


### the efsi should target projects delivering high societal and economic value . in particular , the efsi should target projects that promote job creation , long - term growth and competitiveness . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for private market finance but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use . ### the efsi should target projects delivering high societal and economic value . in particular , the efsi should target projects that promote job creation , long - term sustainable growth and competitiveness . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for private market finance but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money and as a means of further enhancing cohesion across the union . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use .


### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . ### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee , and to invest in the capital of the investment platforms , provided that it is in accordance with regulation no 1303 / 2013 of the european parliament and of the council . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi .


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson . 2 . for as long as the only contributors to the efsi are the union and the eib , the number of members and votes within the steering board shall be allocated based on the respective size of contributions in the form of cash or guarantees . the steering board shall take decisions by consensus . 3 . when other parties accede to the efsi agreement in accordance with article 1 , the number of members and votes within the steering board shall be allocated based on the respective size of contributions from contributors in the form of cash or guarantees . the number of members and votes of the commission and the eib , according to paragraph 2 , shall be recalculated accordingly . the steering board shall strive to make decisions by consensus . if the steering board is not able to decide by consensus within a deadline set by the chairperson , the steering board shall take a decision by simple majority . no decision of the steering board shall be adopted if the commission or the eib votes against it . 4 the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have a managing director , who shall be responsible for the day - to - day management of the efsi and the preparation and chairing of meetings of the investment committee referred to in paragraph 5 . the managing director shall be assisted by a deputy managing director . . the managing director shall report every quarter on the activities of the efsi to the steering board . the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . 5 . the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have an investment committee , which shall be responsible for examining potential operations in line with the efsi investment policies and approving the support of the eu guarantee for operations in line with article 5 , irrespective of their geographic location . the investment committee shall be composed of six independent experts and the managing director . independent experts shall have a high level of relevant market experience in project finance and be appointed by the steering board for a renewable fixed term of three years . decisions of the investment committee shall be taken by simple majority . ### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board . the steering board shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with this regulation and set up investment guidelines in addition to but not in conflict with those of article 5 for the use of the eu guarantee to be implemented by the investment committee . the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with article 17 concerning the investment guidelines . 2 . for as long as the only contributors to the efsi are the union and the eib , the number of members and votes within the steering board shall be allocated based on the respective size of contributions in the form of cash or guarantees . the steering board shall take decisions by consensus . 3 . when other parties accede to the efsi agreement in accordance with article 1 , the number of members and votes within the steering board shall be allocated based on the respective size of contributions from contributors in the form of cash or guarantees . the number of members and votes of the commission and the eib , according to paragraph 2 , shall be recalculated accordingly . the steering board shall strive to make decisions by consensus . if the steering board is not able to decide by consensus within a deadline set by the chairperson , the steering board shall take a decision by simple majority . no decision of the steering board shall be adopted if the commission or the eib votes against it . 4 the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have a managing director , who shall be responsible for the day - to - day management of the efsi and the preparation and chairing of meetings of the investment committee referred to in paragraph 5 . the managing director shall be assisted by a deputy managing director . the managing director shall report every quarter on the activities of the efsi to the steering board . the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . 5 . the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have an investment committee , which shall be responsible for examining potential operations that are fully in line with objectives and criteria established in article 5 of this regulation and irrespective of their geographic location . the investment committee shall be composed of at least six independent experts and the managing director . in appointing the experts to the investment committee , the steering board shall ensure that the composition of the investment committee is diversified and that these experts have a high level of relevant market experience in project structuring and project financing in the areas of investment projects as listed in article 5 . 2 . the investment committee shall be appointed by the steering board for a renewable fixed term of up to three years the experts shall be appointed in an open and transparent selection procedure . decisions of the investment committee shall be taken by simple majority .


### the terms of the funding which shall be provided by the eib through the efsi to the european investment fund ; ### the arrangements concerning the eu guarantee , that shall be an unconditional , irrevocable , first demand guarantee in favour of the eib , including : detailed rules on the provision of the eu guarantee , in accordance with article 7 , among which its modalities of coverage , its defined coverage of portfolios of specific types of instruments ; requirements that remuneration for risk - taking be allocated amongst contributors in proportion with their respective risk share in risk taking ; requirements that remuneration to the union and payments on the eu guarantee shall be made in timely manner and only occur once a year after remuneration and losses from operations have been netted ; requirements governing the use of the eu guarantee in accordance with article 5 , among which payment conditions , such as specific time frames , interest on due amounts and the necessary liquidity arrangements ; provisions and procedures relating to recovery of claims that shall be entrusted to the eib , in line with article 7 ;


### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects . the investment committee should be accountable to a steering board of the efsi , who should supervise the fulfilment of the efsi ' s objectives . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies . ### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects , and who should be approved by the european parliament following hearings . the investment committee should be accountable to the steering board of the efsi . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies .


### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future and the fiscal constraints on member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness . ### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of fiscal constraints on member states and sluggish growth , thereby resulting in market uncertainty regarding the economic future . this lack of investment , which has been particularly severe in member states most affected by the crisis , slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness .


### from 1 january 2019 , if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the level of the guarantee fund falls below 50% of the target amount , the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it . ### from 1 january 2019 , if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the resources of the guarantee fund fall below 50% of the target amount , the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it .


### in accordance with the treaty on the functioning of the european union , infrastructure and project investments supported under efsi should be consistent with state aid rules . to that end , the commission has announced that it will formulate a set of core principles , for the purpose of state aid assessments , which a project will have to meet to be eligible for support under the efsi . if a project meets these criteria and receives support from the efsi , the commission has announced that any national complementary support , will be assessed under a simplified and accelerated state aid assessment whereby the only additional issue to be verified by the commission will be the proportionality of public support . the commission has also announced that it will provide further guidance on the set of core principles with a view to ensuring an efficient use of public funds . ### in accordance with the treaty on the functioning of the european union , infrastructure , research and project investments supported under efsi should be consistent with state aid rules . to that end , the commission has announced that it will formulate a set of core principles , for the purpose of state aid assessments , which a project will have to meet to be eligible for support under the efsi . if a project meets these criteria and receives support from the efsi , the commission has announced that any national complementary support , will be assessed under a simplified and accelerated state aid assessment whereby the only additional issue to be verified by the commission will be the proportionality of public support . the commission has also announced that it will provide further guidance on the set of core principles with a view to ensuring an efficient use of public funds .


### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability . ### the eib and the commission should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance , impact as well as their coordination and consistency with other union policies and instruments , and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability .


### any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , ### any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , and shall be reallocated to programmes which envelopes might have been reduced to finance the guarantee fund , as referred to in paragraph 5a , in order to compensate these losses ;


### the efsi should target projects with a higher risk - return profile than existing eib and union instruments to ensure additionality over existing operations . the efsi should finance projects across the union , including in the countries most affected by the financial crisis . the efsi should only be used where financing is not available from other sources on reasonable terms . ### the efsi should target projects with a higher risk - return profile than existing eib and union instruments to ensure additionality over existing operations . the efsi should aim at financing projects across the whole of the union by taking into account the criteria of additionality and high risk - profile in its investment policies . the efsi should only be used where financing is not available from other sources .


### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . ### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed on the basis of an open and transparent selection procedure . on the basis of such a procedure , conducted in line with eib procedures , the commission shall , after hearing the steering board and upon receiving the consent of the eib , provide a shortlist of candidates to the european parliament for the positions of managing director and deputy managing director . the commission shall , upon receiving the consent of the eib , submit to the european parliament for approval a proposal for the appointment of the managing director and the deputy managing director . following the approval of that proposal , the steering board shall appoint the managing director and the deputy managing director for a once renewable fixed term of three years .


### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future and the fiscal constraints on member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness . ### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 , &#160 ; with recent forecasts indicating slight rebound effects . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future , the reform&#160 ; agenda and the fiscal sustainability&#160 ; of member states . fiscal adjustment , structural reforms and an increase in investment&#160 ; will relaunch&#160 ; economic recovery and&#160 ; positively affect job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness .


### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects . the investment committee should be accountable to a steering board of the efsi , who should supervise the fulfilment of the efsi ' s objectives . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies . ### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects and have thorough knowledge of sectors concerned , their specificities as well as local markets . the investment committee should be accountable to a steering board of the efsi , which should supervise the fulfilment of the efsi ' s objectives . the independence of the investment committee is a key factor in ensuring the trust and participation of the private sector in the investment plan . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies .


### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . ### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a fixed term of three years which may be renewed three times at the most .


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson . ### the efsi agreement &#160 ; shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board . 2 . the steering board shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with this regulation and shall set - up investment guidelines to this end for the use of the eu guarantee to be implemented by the investment committee .


### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability . ### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their value added in addition to existing eu funded activities , relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability .


### the efsi should target projects delivering high societal and economic value . in particular , the efsi should target projects that promote job creation , long - term growth and competitiveness . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for private market finance but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use . ### the efsi should target projects delivering high societal and economic value . in particular , the efsi should target projects that promote job creation , long - term sustainable growth and competitiveness . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for private market finance but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money and as a means of further enhancing cohesion across the union . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use .


### any other payments received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement . ### any other contributions received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement .


### an eu guarantee fund shall be established from which the eib may be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee . ### an eu guarantee fund shall be established which shall constitute a liquidity cushion from which the eib may be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee .


### comprehensive action is required to reverse the vicious circle created by a lack of investment . structural reforms and fiscal responsibility are necessary preconditions for stimulating investment . along with a renewed impetus towards investment financing , these preconditions can contribute to establishing a virtuous circle , where investment projects help support employment and demand and lead to a sustained increase in growth potential . ### comprehensive action is required to address the lack of investment . implementing structural reforms and ensuring fiscal responsibility are necessary preconditions for stimulating investment and for reinforcing confidence in the european economy . along with a renewed impetus towards investment financing , these preconditions contribute to establishing a virtuous circle , where economic reforms and investment projects help support employment and demand and lead to a sustained increase in growth potential .


### since the objectives of this regulation , namely to support investments in the union and to ensure increased access to financing for companies having up to 3000 employees , cannot be sufficiently achieved by the member states by reason of the disparities in their fiscal capacity to act but can rather , by reason of its scale and effects , be better achieved at union level , the union may adopt measures , in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in article 5 of the treaty on european union . in accordance with the principle of proportionality , as set out in that article , this regulation does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve those objectives , ### since the objectives of this regulation , namely to support investments in the union and to ensure increased access to financing for companies having up to 3 000 employees cannot be sufficiently achieved by the member states alone but can rather , by reason of its scale and effects , be better achieved at union level , the union may adopt measures , in accordance with the principle of subsidiarity as set out in article 5 of the treaty on european union . in accordance with the principle of proportionality , as set out in that article , this regulation does not go beyond what is necessary in order to achieve those objectives ,


### an eu guarantee fund shall be established from which the eib may be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee . 2 . the guarantee fund shall be endowed by : payments from the general budget of the union , returns on guarantee fund resources invested , amounts recovered from defaulting debtors in accordance with the recovery procedure laid down in the efsi agreement as provided for in article 2 , any other payments received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement . 3 . endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points and of paragraph 2 shall constitute internal assigned revenues in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 . 4 . the resources of the guarantee fund provided to it under paragraph 2 shall be directly managed by the commission and invested in accordance with the principle of sound financial management and follow appropriate prudential rules . 5 . endowments to the guarantee fund referred to in paragraph 2 shall be used to reach an appropriate level to reflect the total eu guarantee obligations . the target amount shall be set at 50% of the union ' s total guarantee obligations . the target amount shall initially be met by the gradual payment of resources referred to in paragraph 2 . if there have been calls on the guarantee during the initial constitution of the guarantee fund , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall also contribute to meet the target amount up to an amount equal to the calls on the guarantee . 6 . by 31 december 2018 , and every year thereafter , the commission shall review the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund taking into account any reduction of resources resulting from the activation of the guarantee and the eib ' s assessment submitted in accordance with article 10 . the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with article 17 adjusting the target amount provided for in paragraph 5 by a maximum of 10% to better reflect the potential risk of the eu guarantee being called . 7 . following an adjustment in year n of the target amount or an assessment on the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 : any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , any replenishment of the guarantee fund shall be paid in annual tranches during a maximum period of three years starting on year n + 1 . 8 . from 1 january 2019 , if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the level of the guarantee fund falls below 50% of the target amount , the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it . 9 . subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 over and above the target amount shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its initial amount . ### an eu guarantee fund shall be established which shall constitute a liquidity cushion from which the eib shall be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee . 2 . the guarantee fund shall be endowed by : contributions from the general budget of the union ; returns on guarantee fund resources invested ; amounts recovered from defaulting debtors in accordance with the recovery procedure laid down in the efsi agreement as provided for in point of article 2 ; revenues and any other payments received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement . 3 . endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall constitute internal assigned revenues in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 . 4 . the resources of the guarantee fund provided to it under paragraph 2 shall be directly managed by the commission and invested in accordance with the principle of sound financial management and follow appropriate prudential rules . 5 . endowments to the guarantee fund referred to in paragraph 2 shall be used to reach an appropriate level to reflect the total eu guarantee obligations . the target amount shall be set at 50% of the union ' s total guarantee obligations . the target amount shall initially be met by 2022 at the latest through the gradual payment of resources referred to in point of paragraph 2 as well as endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 . 5a . the necessary appropriations to meet the initial target amount shall be gradually authorised by the european parliament and the council in the framework of the annual budgetary procedure , taking due account of all means available under the council regulation no 1311 / 2013 of 2 december 2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework 2014 - 2020 , with particular recourse to the global margin for commitments and the flexibility instrument . the financing of the guarantee fund , both in respect of commitment and payment appropriations , shall be reviewed by the european parliament and the council in the context of the post - electoral review / revision of the multiannual financial framework 2014 - 2020 , to be launched by the end of 2016 at the latest , as foreseen in article 2 of council regulation no 1311 / 2013 . in the event that redeployments from eu programmes were agreed in the framework of the annual budgetary procedure as source of financing for the eu guarantee in the years preceding the mff review / revision , the european parliament and the council shall restore their initial budgets . 6 . by 31 december 2018 , and every year thereafter , the commission shall review the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund taking into account any reduction of resources resulting from the activation of the guarantee and the eib ' s assessment submitted in accordance with article 10 . the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with article 17 adjusting downwards the target level provided for in paragraph 5 by a maximum of 10% to better reflect the potential risk of the eu guarantee being called . 7 . following an adjustment in year n of the target level or an assessment on the adequacy of the resources available in the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 : any surplus in the guarantee fund shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund , any replenishment of the guarantee fund shall be paid in annual tranches during a maximum period of three years starting on year n + 1 . 8 . if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the resources of the guarantee fund fall below 50% of the liabilities that have been incurred at the given moment the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it . 9 . subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its target amount . any remaining remuneration shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund . 9a . in the event that additional surplus remains , after requirements under paragraphs 7 and 9 have been fully met , the commission shall present a proposal on an increase of the overall level of the eu guarantee , leading to a reinforcement of the investment plan .


### any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , ### any surplus in the guarantee fund shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund ,


### the eib ' s and eif ' s risk assessment and grading information concerning eib financing and investment operations ; ### the eib ' s and eif ' s risk assessment and grading information concerning eib financing and investment operations under this regulation ;


### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 or funding to the eif in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations in accordance with article 7 . the operations concerned shall be consistent with union policies and support any of the following general objectives : development of infrastructure , including in the areas of transport , particularly in industrial centres ; energy , in particular energy interconnections ; and digital infrastructure ; investment in education and training , health , research and development , information and communications technology and innovation ; expansion of renewable energy and energy and resource efficiency ; infrastructure projects in the environmental , natural resources , urban development and social fields ; providing financial support for the companies referred to in article 1 , including working capital risk financing . in addition , the eu guarantee shall be granted for support of dedicated investment platforms and national promotional banks , via the eib , that invest in operations meeting the requirements of this regulation . in that case , the steering board shall specify policies regarding eligible investment platforms . ### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 or for funding to the eif in accordance with article 7 in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations approved by that investment committee . the operations concerned shall be consistent with union policies and shall support one or more of the following general objectives : development of transport infrastructure , particularly in industrial centres ; development and modernisation of energy infrastructure in accordance with the energy union priorities and the 2020 , 2030 and 2050 climate and energy frameworks , in particular interconnections , smart grids at distribution level , energy storage and the synchronisation of markets ; expansion of renewable energy , resource efficiency , energy efficiency and energy savings , with a particular focus on reducing demand through demand - side management and the refurbishment of buildings ; development of information and communication technologies , of digital and telecom infrastructures and of broadband networks across the entire union ; investment in innovation , research and development , including research infrastructure , pilot and demonstration projects , collaborations between the academia and industry , and knowledge and technology transfer ; investment in education , training , entrepreneurial skills ; investment in innovative health solutions , such as ehealth and new effective medicines , and in the social sector ; investment in the cultural and creative industries ; investment in projects and infrastructure in the field of environmental protection and management ; strengthening of eco - system services and sustainable urban development ; financial support , including the provision of working capital risk financing , for smes , start - ups , spin - offs and small mid - cap companies through the eif , and for mid - cap companies , in order to ensure technology leadership in innovative and sustainable sectors ; financing of projects which are in line with the objectives of horizon 2020 and the connecting europe facility ; the efsi shall support only projects and operations that : are consistent with union policies and create smart , sustainable and inclusive growth ; that comply with the objectives of article 9 and that are in line with article 10 and annex i of regulation no 1303 / 2013 ; are economically and technically viable ; ensure additionality ; maximise the mobilisation of private sector capital ; have a net societal benefit , including the creation of sustainable jobs , taking into account the costs and benefits of the project throughout its expected lifetime ; in addition , the eu guarantee shall be granted , through the eib , for financing and investment operations conducted by dedicated investment platforms and national promotional banks , after approval by the investment committee referred to in article 3 . the operations concerned shall be consistent with union policies and shall comply with the eligibility criteria laid down in article 5 . the steering board shall specify policies regarding eligible investment platforms .


### subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 over and above the target amount shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its initial amount . ### subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its target amount . any remaining remuneration shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund .


### throughout the economic and financial crisis , the union has made efforts to promote growth , in particular through initiatives set out in the europe 2020 strategy that put in place an approach for smart , sustainable and inclusive growth . the european investment bank has also strengthened its role in instigating and promoting investment within the union , partly by way of an increase in capital in january 2013 . further action is required to ensure that the investment needs of the union are addressed and that the liquidity available on the market is used efficiently and channelled towards the funding of viable investment projects . ### throughout the economic and financial crisis , the union has not made enough efforts to promote growth , despite initiatives set out in the europe 2020 strategy that put in place an approach for smart , environmentally sustainable and socially inclusive growth . the european investment bank strengthened its role in instigating and promoting investment within the union , partly by way of an increase in capital in january 2013 . further action is required to ensure that the investment needs of the union are addressed and that the liquidity available on the market is used efficiently and channelled towards the funding of viable and environmentally sustainable investment projects .


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson . ### the efsi agreement shall provide that the commission and the eib are directly responsible and accountable vis - &#224 ; - vis the budgetary authority for the management of all funds and guarantees handled by the efsi . for this purpose the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson .


### at the request of the european parliament , the managing director shall participate in a hearing of the european parliament on the performance of the efsi . ### at the request of the european parliament , the chairperson of the steering committee and the managing director shall participate in a hearing of the european parliament on the performance of the efsi , as often as considered necessary by the parliament .


### detailed information on calls on the eu guarantee ; ### detailed information on calls on the eu guarantee , losses , returns , amounts recovered and any other payments received ;


### the eib should regularly evaluate activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations should contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability . ### the eib and the investment committee should regularly evaluate and report on activities supported by the efsi with a view to assessing their relevance , performance and impact and to identifying aspects that could improve future activities . such evaluations and reporting should be made public and contribute to accountability and analysis of sustainability .


### provisions and procedures relating to recovery of claims ; ### the procedures for the submission of investment proposals and approval of proposals for the use of the eu guarantee , including : the procedure for the transmission to the investment committee of projects ; the requirement that the procedure for submission and approval of proposals for the use of the eu guarantee is without prejudice to the eib decision making rules laid down under the statute of the european investment bank ; rules further detailing the transitional provisions under article 20 , and in particular the manner how operations signed by the eib during the period referred to in article 20 will be included under the eu guarantee coverage .


### the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall report annually to the european parliament and to the council on eib financing and investment operations . the report shall be made public and include : ### the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall report bi - annually to the european parliament and to the council on eib financing and investment operations . the report shall be made public and include :


### to meet that objective , the eiah shall use the expertise of the eib , the commission , national promotional banks and the managing authorities of the european structural and investment funds . ### to meet that objective , the eiah shall use the expertise of the eib , the commission , national and regional promotional banks and the managing authorities of the european structural , agricultural and investment funds .


### following an adjustment in year n of the target amount or an assessment on the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 : ### following an adjustment in year n of the target level or an assessment on the adequacy of the resources available in the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 :


### in order to enable the efsi to support investments , the union should grant a guarantee of an amount equal to eur 16 000 000 000 . when provided on a portfolio basis , the guarantee coverage should be capped depending upon the type of instrument , such as debt , equity or guarantees , as a percentage of the volume of the portfolio of outstanding commitments . it is expected that when the guarantee is combined with eur 5 000 000 000 to be provided by the eib , that the efsi support should generate eur 60 800 000 000 additional investment by the eib and eif . this eur 60 800 000 000 supported by the efsi is expected to generate a total of eur 315 000 000 000 in investment in the union within the period 2015 to 2017 . guarantees that are attached to projects which are completed without a call on a guarantee are available for supporting new operations . ### in order to enable the efsi to support investments , the union should grant a guarantee of an amount equal to eur 16 000 000 000 . when provided on a portfolio basis , the guarantee coverage should be capped depending upon the type of instrument , such as debt , equity or guarantees , as a percentage of the volume of the portfolio of outstanding commitments . it is expected that when the guarantee is combined with eur 5 000 000 000 to be provided by the eib , that the efsi support should generate eur 60 800 000 000 additional investment by the eib and eif . this eur 60 800 000 000 supported by the efsi is expected to generate a total of eur 315 000 000 000 in additional investment in the union within the period 2015 to 2017 . additional member state contributions to the efsi ' s capital would increase this amount and thereby bring the fund ' s investment closer to actual needs . guarantees that are attached to projects which are completed without a call on a guarantee are available for supporting new operations .


### the commission shall , by 30 june of each year , send to the european parliament , the council and the court of auditors an annual report on the situation of the guarantee fund and the management thereof in the previous calendar year . ### the commission shall , by 31 march of each year , send to the european parliament , the council and the court of auditors the annual accounts , the financial statement and an annual report in accordance with regulation no 996 / 2012 on the situation of the efsi and the management thereof in the previous calendar year . this report shall also give information on the adequacy of the level of the eu guarantee and , if necessary , recommendations on adjusting its level .


### the efsi agreement shall provide for the creation of a european investment advisory hub within the eib . the eiah shall have as its objective to build upon existing eib and commission advisory services in order to provide advisory support for investment project identification , preparation and development and act as a single technical advisory hub for project financing within the union . this shall include support on the use of technical assistance for project structuring , use of innovative financial instruments , use of public - private partnerships and advice , as appropriate , on relevant issues of eu legislation . ### the efsi agreement shall provide for the creation of a european investment advisory hub within the eib . the eiah shall have as its objective to build upon and complement existing eib and commission advisory services where possible in a decentralised manner in order to provide advisory support to member states and their authorities , private investors and investment platforms at all levels for investment project identification , preparation and development and act as a single technical advisory hub for project financing within the union . this shall include support on the use of technical assistance for project structuring , use of innovative financial instruments , use of public - private partnerships and advice , as appropriate on relevant issues of eu legislation .


### the efsi should be established within the eib in order to benefit from its experience and proven track record and in order for its operations to start to have a positive impact as quickly as possible . the work of the efsi on providing finance to small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies should be channelled through the european investment fund to benefit from its experience in these activities . ### the efsi should be established within the eib in order to benefit from its experience and proven track record and in order for its operations to start to have a positive impact as quickly as possible . the provision of efsi funding to small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies may be channelled through the european investment fund to benefit from its experience in these activities .


### the efsi agreement shall be open to accession by member states . subject to the consent of existing contributors , the efsi agreement shall also be open to accession by other third parties , including national promotional banks or public agencies owned or controlled by member states , and private sector entities . ### 2 . the efsi agreement shall be open to accession by member states . subject to the consent of existing contributors , the efsi agreement shall also be open to accession by other third parties , including national promotional banks or public agencies owned or controlled by member states , and private sector entities . in case of accession of third parties to the efsi agreement , the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts if the third parties request any modification of the efsi agreement .


### the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall report semi - annually to the commission on eib financing and investment operations under this regulation . the report shall include an assessment of compliance with the requirements on the use of the eu guarantee and the key performance indicators established pursuant to article 2 . the report shall also include statistical , financial and accounting data on each eib financing and investment operation and on an aggregated basis . ### the eib , in cooperation with the eif as appropriate , shall report semi - annually to the european parliament , the council and the commission on eib financing and investment operations under this regulation . the report shall include an assessment of compliance with the requirements on the use of the eu guarantee and the key performance indicators established pursuant to article 2 . the report shall also include statistical , financial and accounting data on each eib financing and investment operation and on an aggregated basis .


### the terms of the funding which shall be provided by the eib through the efsi to the european investment fund ; ### the arrangements concerning the eu guarantee , that shall be an unconditional , irrevocable , first demand guarantee in favour of the eib , including : detailed rules on the provision of the eu guarantee , in accordance with article 7 , among which its modalities of coverage , its defined coverage of portfolios of specific types of instruments ; requirements that remuneration for risk - taking be allocated amongst contributors in proportion with their respective risk share in risk taking ; requirements that remuneration to the union and payments on the eu guarantee shall be made in timely manner and only occur once a year after remuneration and losses from operations have been netted ; requirements governing the use of the eu guarantee in accordance with article 5 , among which payment conditions , such as specific time frames , interest on due amounts and the necessary liquidity arrangements ; provisions and procedures relating to recovery of claims that shall be entrusted to the eib , in line with article 7 ;


### in its financing and investment operations , the eib shall not support any activities carried out for illegal purposes , including money laundering , financing of terrorism , tax fraud and tax evasion , corruption , or fraud affecting the financial interests of the union . in particular the eib shall not participate in any financing or investment operation through a vehicle located in a non - cooperative jurisdiction , in line with its policy towards weakly regulated or non - cooperative jurisdictions based on policies of the union , the organisation for economic cooperation and development or the financial action task force . ### in its financing and investment operations under this regulation , the eib shall not support any activities carried out for illegal purposes , including money laundering , financing of terrorism , tax fraud and tax evasion , corruption , or fraud affecting the financial interests of the union . in particular the eib shall not participate in any financing or investment operation through a vehicle located in a non - cooperative jurisdiction , in line with its policy towards weakly regulated or non - cooperative jurisdictions based on policies of the union , the organisation for economic cooperation and development or the financial action task force .


### in accordance with its own transparency policies on access to documents and information , the eib shall make publicly available on its website information relating to all eib financing and investment operations and how they contribute to the general objectives referred to in article 5 . ### the eib shall make publicly available on its website detailed information relating to all eib financing and investment operations and the projects it finances directly or indirectly , and how they contribute to the general objectives referred to in article 5 .


### the purpose of the efsi should be to help resolve the difficulties in financing and implementing productive investments in the union and to ensure increased access to financing . it is intended that increased access to financing should be of particular benefit to small and medium enterprises . it is also appropriate to extend the benefit of such increased access to financing to mid - cap companies , which are companies having up to 3000 employees . overcoming europe ' s current investment difficulties should contribute to strengthening the union ' s economic , social and territorial cohesion . ### the purpose of the efsi should be to help resolve the difficulties in financing and implementing productive investments in the union and to ensure increased access to financing . it is intended that increased access to financing should be of particular benefit to micro and small and medium - size enterprises . it is also appropriate to extend the benefit of such increased access to financing to mid - cap companies , which are companies having up to 3000 employees . overcoming europe ' s current investment difficulties should contribute to strengthening the union ' s economic , social and territorial cohesion .


### comprehensive action is required to reverse the vicious circle created by a lack of investment . structural reforms and fiscal responsibility are necessary preconditions for stimulating investment . along with a renewed impetus towards investment financing , these preconditions can contribute to establishing a virtuous circle , where investment projects help support employment and demand and lead to a sustained increase in growth potential . ### comprehensive action is required to address the lack of investment . implementing structural reforms and ensuring fiscal responsibility are necessary preconditions for stimulating investment and for reinforcing confidence in the european economy . along with a renewed impetus towards investment financing , these preconditions contribute to establishing a virtuous circle , where economic reforms and investment projects help support employment and demand and lead to a sustained increase in growth potential .


### in its financing and investment operations , the eib shall apply the principles and standards set out in union law on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist financing , including a requirement to take reasonable measures to identify the beneficial owners where applicable . ### in its financing and investment operations under this regulation , the eib shall apply the principles and standards set out in union law on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist financing , including a requirement to take reasonable measures to identify the beneficial owners where applicable .


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson . ### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the risk profile of the efsi and the investment policy of projects that efsi can support , in order to ensure additionality of the efsi compared to normal eib operations , and conformity with the objectives under article 5 and the eu treaty ' s objectives of social , economic and territorial cohesion . the steering board shall operate in a fully transparent manner and elect one of its members to be chairperson .


### an assessment of eib financing and investment operations at operation , sector , country and regional levels and their compliance with this regulation , together with an assessment of the allocation of eib financing and investment operations between the objectives in article 5 ; ### an assessment of eib financing and investment operations at operation , sector , country and regional levels and their compliance with this regulation , in particular with the additionality principle , together with an assessment of the allocation of eib financing and investment operations between the objectives in article 2a ;


### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . ### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . the contributions from member states must be financed in the framework of the rules of the stability pact .


### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future and the fiscal constraints on member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness . ### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future , the necessary&#160 ; fiscal constraints on members states , subdued expectations of demand&#160 ; as well as&#160 ; high indebtedness of&#160 ; member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery , reduces market confidence and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness .


### to meet that objective , the eiah shall use the expertise of the eib , the commission , national promotional banks and the managing authorities of the european structural and investment funds . ### to meet that objective , the eiah shall use the expertise of the eib , the commission , national promotional banks and the managing authorities of the european structural and investment funds , experts in the employment and social affairs field as well as regularly consult with stakeholders concerned .


### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . ### on the basis of an open selection process conducted in line with eib procedures , the commission shall provide - with the consent of the eib - to the european parliament a shortlist of three candidates for the appointment of the managing director and a separate shortlist of three candidates for the appointment of the deputy managing director . the european parliament shall select from each list one candidate for each position within a period of one month . the two selected candidates will be appointed for a renewable fixed term of three years .


### in its financing and investment operations , the eib shall not support any activities carried out for illegal purposes , including money laundering , financing of terrorism , tax fraud and tax evasion , corruption , or fraud affecting the financial interests of the union . in particular the eib shall not participate in any financing or investment operation through a vehicle located in a non - cooperative jurisdiction , in line with its policy towards weakly regulated or non - cooperative jurisdictions based on policies of the union , the organisation for economic cooperation and development or the financial action task force . ### in its financing and investment operations , the eib , the eif and all financial intermediaries&#160 ; shall not support any activities carried out for illegal purposes , including money laundering , financing of terrorism , tax fraud and tax evasion , corruption , or fraud affecting the financial interests of the union . in particular the eib shall not participate in any financing or investment operation through a vehicle located in a non - cooperative jurisdiction in relation to the application of the internationally agreed tax standard , in line with its policy towards weakly regulated or non - cooperative jurisdictions based on policies of the union , the organisation for economic cooperation and development or the financial action task force . the eib shall transpose such requirements to any third party contributing to the efsi or any investment platform . &#160 ;


### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 . the union suffers in particular from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future and the fiscal constraints on member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness . ### the economic and financial crisis has led to a lowering of the level of investments and knowledge valorisation within the union . investment has fallen by approximately 15% since its peak in 2007 , impacting all european regions and especially the less developed ones . all of them and in particular those more affected by the crisis suffer from a lack of investment as a consequence of market uncertainty regarding the economic future and the fiscal constraints on member states . this lack of investment slows economic recovery and negatively affects job creation , long - term growth prospects and competitiveness . it therefore prevents a speedier realisation of the objectives of the union strategy for smart , sustainable and inclusive growth as well as of the process of reducing disparities between regions .


### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . ### at the level of projects , third parties may co - finance together with efsi on a project - by - project basis or in investment platforms related to specific geographic or thematic sectors . the support of the european structural and investment funds to regional , national and sectorial investment platforms should be possible under certain conditions , which should be provided for by means of delegated acts of the commission .


### in order to enable the efsi to support investments , the union should grant a guarantee of an amount equal to eur 16 000 000 000 . when provided on a portfolio basis , the guarantee coverage should be capped depending upon the type of instrument , such as debt , equity or guarantees , as a percentage of the volume of the portfolio of outstanding commitments . it is expected that when the guarantee is combined with eur 5 000 000 000 to be provided by the eib , that the efsi support should generate eur 60 800 000 000 additional investment by the eib and eif . this eur 60 800 000 000 supported by the efsi is expected to generate a total of eur 315 000 000 000 in investment in the union within the period 2015 to 2017 . guarantees that are attached to projects which are completed without a call on a guarantee are available for supporting new operations . ### in order to enable the efsi to support investments , the union should grant a guarantee of an amount equal to eur 16 000 000 000 . when provided on a portfolio basis , the guarantee coverage should be capped depending upon the type of instrument , such as debt , equity or guarantees , as a percentage of the volume of the portfolio of outstanding commitments . it is expected that when the guarantee is combined with eur 5 000 000 000 to be provided by the eib , that the efsi support should generate eur 60 800 000 000 additional investment by the eib and eif . this eur 60 800 000 000 supported by the efsi is expected to generate a total of at least eur 315 000 000 000 in investment in the union within a period of three years starting from the entry into force of this regulation . guarantees that are attached to projects which are completed without a call on a guarantee are available for supporting new operations within the availability period of the guarantee .


### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 or funding to the eif in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations in accordance with article 7 . the operations concerned shall be consistent with union policies and support any of the following general objectives : ### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 or funding to the eif in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations in accordance with article 7 . the operations concerned shall be commercially viable , consistent with union policies and support any of the following general objectives :


### eib loans , guarantees , counter - guarantees , capital market instruments , any other form of funding or credit enhancement instrument , equity or quasi - equity participations . these instruments shall be granted , acquired or issued for the benefit of operations carried out in the union , including cross - border operations between a member state and a third country , in compliance with this regulation and where eib financing has been granted in accordance with a signed agreement which has neither expired nor been cancelled ; ### eib loans , guarantees , counter - guarantees , capital market instruments , microfinance and any other form of funding or credit enhancement instrument , equity or quasi - equity participations . these instruments shall be granted , acquired or issued for the benefit of operations carried out in the union , including cross - border operations between a member state and a third country , in compliance with this regulation and where eib financing has been granted in accordance with a signed agreement which has neither expired nor been cancelled ;


### in accordance with the treaty on the functioning of the european union , infrastructure and project investments supported under efsi should be consistent with state aid rules . to that end , the commission has announced that it will formulate a set of core principles , for the purpose of state aid assessments , which a project will have to meet to be eligible for support under the efsi . if a project meets these criteria and receives support from the efsi , the commission has announced that any national complementary support , will be assessed under a simplified and accelerated state aid assessment whereby the only additional issue to be verified by the commission will be the proportionality of public support . the commission has also announced that it will provide further guidance on the set of core principles with a view to ensuring an efficient use of public funds . ### in accordance with the treaty on the functioning of the european union , infrastructure and project investments supported under efsi should comply with state aid rules . to that end , the commission has announced that it will formulate a set of core principles , for the purpose of state aid assessments , which a project will have to meet to be eligible for support under the efsi . if a project meets these criteria and receives support from the efsi , the commission has announced that any national complementary support , will be assessed under a simplified and accelerated state aid assessment whereby the only additional issue to be verified by the commission will be the proportionality of public support . the commission has also announced that it will provide further guidance on the set of core principles with a view to ensuring an efficient use of public funds .


### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 or funding to the eif in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations in accordance with article 7 . the operations concerned shall be consistent with union policies and support any of the following general objectives : ### the eu guarantee shall be granted for eib financing and investment operations or eib funding to the eif in order to conduct eib financing and investment operations in accordance with article 7 and approved by the investment committee referred to in article 3 :


### an eu guarantee fund shall be established from which the eib may be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee . 2 . the guarantee fund shall be endowed by : payments from the general budget of the union , returns on guarantee fund resources invested , amounts recovered from defaulting debtors in accordance with the recovery procedure laid down in the efsi agreement as provided for in article 2 , any other payments received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement . 3 . endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points and of paragraph 2 shall constitute internal assigned revenues in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 . 4 . the resources of the guarantee fund provided to it under paragraph 2 shall be directly managed by the commission and invested in accordance with the principle of sound financial management and follow appropriate prudential rules . 5 . endowments to the guarantee fund referred to in paragraph 2 shall be used to reach an appropriate level to reflect the total eu guarantee obligations . the target amount shall be set at 50% of the union ' s total guarantee obligations . the target amount shall initially be met by the gradual payment of resources referred to in paragraph 2 . if there have been calls on the guarantee during the initial constitution of the guarantee fund , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall also contribute to meet the target amount up to an amount equal to the calls on the guarantee . 6 . by 31 december 2018 , and every year thereafter , the commission shall review the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund taking into account any reduction of resources resulting from the activation of the guarantee and the eib ' s assessment submitted in accordance with article 10 . the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with article 17 adjusting the target amount provided for in paragraph 5 by a maximum of 10% to better reflect the potential risk of the eu guarantee being called . 7 . following an adjustment in year n of the target amount or an assessment on the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 : any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , any replenishment of the guarantee fund shall be paid in annual tranches during a maximum period of three years starting on year n + 1 . 8 . from 1 january 2019 , if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the level of the guarantee fund falls below 50% of the target amount , the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it . 9 . subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 over and above the target amount shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its initial amount . ### an eu guarantee fund shall be established which shall constitute a liquidity cushion from which the eib shall be paid in the event of a call on the eu guarantee . 2 . the guarantee fund shall be endowed by : contributions from the general budget of the union ; returns on guarantee fund resources invested ; amounts recovered from defaulting debtors in accordance with the recovery procedure laid down in the efsi agreement as provided for in point of article 2 ; revenues and any other payments received by the union in accordance with the efsi agreement . 3 . endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall constitute internal assigned revenues in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 . 4 . the resources of the guarantee fund provided to it under paragraph 2 shall be directly managed by the commission and invested in accordance with the principle of sound financial management and follow appropriate prudential rules . 5 . endowments to the guarantee fund referred to in paragraph 2 shall be used to reach an appropriate level to reflect the total eu guarantee obligations . the target amount shall be set at 50% of the union ' s total guarantee obligations . the target amount shall initially be met by 2022 at the latest through the gradual payment of resources referred to in point of paragraph 2 as well as endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 . 5a . the necessary appropriations to meet the initial target amount shall be gradually authorised by the european parliament and the council in the framework of the annual budgetary procedure , taking due account of all means available under the council regulation no 1311 / 2013 of 2 december 2013 laying down the multiannual financial framework 2014 - 2020 , with particular recourse to the global margin for commitments and the flexibility instrument . the financing of the guarantee fund , both in respect of commitment and payment appropriations , shall be reviewed by the european parliament and the council in the context of the post - electoral review / revision of the multiannual financial framework 2014 - 2020 , to be launched by the end of 2016 at the latest , as foreseen in article 2 of council regulation no 1311 / 2013 . in the event that redeployments from eu programmes were agreed in the framework of the annual budgetary procedure as source of financing for the eu guarantee in the years preceding the mff review / revision , the european parliament and the council shall restore their initial budgets . 6 . by 31 december 2018 , and every year thereafter , the commission shall review the adequacy of the level of the guarantee fund taking into account any reduction of resources resulting from the activation of the guarantee and the eib ' s assessment submitted in accordance with article 10 . the commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with article 17 adjusting downwards the target level provided for in paragraph 5 by a maximum of 10% to better reflect the potential risk of the eu guarantee being called . 7 . following an adjustment in year n of the target level or an assessment on the adequacy of the resources available in the guarantee fund in accordance with the review provided for in paragraph 6 : any surplus in the guarantee fund shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund , any replenishment of the guarantee fund shall be paid in annual tranches during a maximum period of three years starting on year n + 1 . 8 . if as a result of calls on the guarantee , the resources of the guarantee fund fall below 50% of the liabilities that have been incurred at the given moment the commission shall submit a report on exceptional measures that may be required to replenish it . 9 . subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its target amount . any remaining remuneration shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund . 9a . in the event that additional surplus remains , after requirements under paragraphs 7 and 9 have been fully met , the commission shall present a proposal on an increase of the overall level of the eu guarantee , leading to a reinforcement of the investment plan .


### at the level of projects , third parties may co - finance together with efsi on a project - by - project basis or in investment platforms related to specific geographic or thematic sectors . ### member states may use european structural and investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee , in accordance with the objectives , principles and rules under the legal framework applicable to those funds , and in particular regulation no 1303 / 2013 of the european parliament and of the council1a , and with the partnership agreements and relevant programmes . the flexibility of that approach should foster the synergies between union instruments , ensure maximum added value and enhance the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . full complementarity between instruments and investments , without replacement of financial instruments developed under the european structural and investment funds should be provided , so that the crowding - out effect between them is avoided to the greatest extent . ____________________ 1a regulation no 1303 / 2013 of the european parliament and of the councilof 17 december 2013 laying down common provisions on the european regional development fund , the european social fund , the cohesion fund , the european agricultural fund for rural development and the european maritime and fisheries fund and laying down general provisions on the european regional development fund , the european social fund , the cohesion fund and the european maritime and fisheries fund .


### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects . the investment committee should be accountable to a steering board of the efsi , who should supervise the fulfilment of the efsi ' s objectives . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies . ### decisions on the use of the efsi support for infrastructure and large mid - cap projects should be made by an investment committee . the investment committee should be composed of independent experts who are knowledgeable and experienced in the areas of investment projects . the investment committee should be accountable to a steering board of the efsi , who should supervise the fulfilment of the efsi ' s objectives . to effectively benefit from the experience of the eif , the efsi should support funding to the eif to allow the eif to undertake individual projects in the areas of micro , small and medium enterprises and small mid - cap companies . adequate organisational arrangements shall be in place to ensure operational independence of the investment committee . the decisions made by the investment committee shall be free from any undue interference .


### on 15 july 2014 , the then president - elect of the european commission presented a set of political guidelines for the european commission to the european parliament . these political guidelines called for the mobilisation of ‘ up to eur 300 billion in additional public and private investment in the real economy over the next three years’ to stimulate investment for the purpose of job creation . ### on 15 july 2014 , the then president - elect of the european commission presented a set of political guidelines for the european commission to the european parliament . these political guidelines called for an energy union , a connected digital single market , and the mobilisation of ‘ up to eur 300 000 000 000 in additional public and private investment in the real economy over the next three years’ to stimulate investment for the purpose of job creation .


### detailed rules on the provision of the eu guarantee , in accordance with article 7 , including its capped coverage of portfolios of specific types of instruments , calls on the eu guarantee , that – with the exception of possible losses on equity - shall only occur once a year after profits and losses from operations have been netted , and its remuneration and the requirement that remuneration for risk - taking be allocated amongst contributors in proportion with their respective risk share ; ### the procedures for the submission of investment proposals and approval of proposals for the use of the eu guarantee , including : the procedure for the transmission to the investment committee of projects ; the requirement that the procedure for submission and approval of proposals for the use of the eu guarantee is without prejudice to the eib decision making rules laid down under the statute of the european investment bank ; rules further detailing the transitional provisions under article 20 , and in particular the manner how operations signed by the eib during the period referred to in article 20 will be included under the eu guarantee coverage .


### the efsi should target projects delivering high societal and economic value . in particular , the efsi should target projects that promote job creation , long - term growth and competitiveness . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for private market finance but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use . ### the efsi should target projects delivering high social , environmental and economic added value . the efsi should support projects that comply to the criteria and objectives set out in this regulation , that promote sustainable high quality job creation , long - term sustainable growth and competitiveness and which help to achieve the eu’s research and development , innovation , climate and energy and digital goals . the efsi should support a wide range of financial products , including equity , quasi - equity , debt or guarantees , to best accommodate the needs of the individual project . this wide range of products should allow the efsi to adapt to market needs whilst encouraging private investment in the projects . the efsi should not be a substitute for , or crowd - out , private market finance or products provided by regional and national promotional banks , but should instead catalyse private finance by addressing market failures so as to ensure the most effective and strategic use of public money . the requirement for consistency with state aid principles should contribute to such effective and strategic use .


### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed by the steering board on a joint proposal of the commission and the eib for a renewable fixed term of three years . ### the managing director and the deputy managing director shall be appointed on the basis of an open and transparent selection procedure . on the basis of such a procedure , conducted in line with eib procedures , the commission shall , after hearing the steering board and upon receiving the consent of the eib , provide a shortlist of candidates to the european parliament for the positions of managing director and deputy managing director . the commission shall , upon receiving the consent of the eib , submit to the european parliament for approval a proposal for the appointment of the managing director and the deputy managing director . following the approval of that proposal , the steering board shall appoint the managing director and the deputy managing director for a once renewable fixed term of three years .


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have an investment committee , which shall be responsible for examining potential operations in line with the efsi investment policies and approving the support of the eu guarantee for operations in line with article 5 , irrespective of their geographic location . ### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall have an investment committee , which shall be responsible for examining potential projects in line with the efsi investment policies and approving the support of the eu guarantee for projects in line with article 5 , irrespective of their geographic location . further , the investment committee shall be the competent body for approving the eligibility of investment platforms and national promotional banks and permitting them to use the designation of ' efsi ' or ' european fund for strategic investments ' .


### the union shall provide a guarantee to the eib for financing or investment operations carried out within the union covered by this regulation . the eu guarantee shall be granted as a guarantee on demand in respect of instruments referred to in article 6 . ### the union shall provide a guarantee to the eib for financing or investment operations carried out within the union covered by this regulation . the eu guarantee shall also be provided to national promotional banks or institutions , in accordance with article 58 of regulation no 966 / 2012 of the european parliament and of the council of 25 october 2012 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the union and repealing council regulation no 1605 / 2002 , and investment platforms . the eu guarantee shall be granted as a guarantee on demand in respect of instruments referred to in article 6 . contingent legal claims against the commission by efsi beneficiaries shall be limited to the eu guarantee .


### subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 over and above the target amount shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its initial amount . ### subsequent to a call on the eu guarantee , endowments to the guarantee fund provided for in points , and of paragraph 2 shall be used to restore the eu guarantee up to its target amount . any remaining remuneration shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund .


### provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , member states may use european structural investment funds to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi . ### the efsi should complement and be additional to ongoing regional , national and eu programmes as well as traditional eib activities . provided that all relevant eligibility criteria are fulfilled , third parties may co - finance together with efsi on a project - by - project basis or in investment platforms related to geographic or thematic sectors and member states may use any type of union financing , including european structural investment funds , to contribute to the financing of eligible projects that are supported by the eu guarantee . the flexibility of this approach should maximise the potential to attract investors to the areas of investment targeted by the efsi and to involve social partners and public authorities .


### the efsi should support strategic investments with high economic value added contributing to achieving union policy objectives . ### the efsi should support strategic investments in commercially viable projects with high economic value added contributing to achieving union policy objectives .


### the eib and eif shall on a regular basis provide the european parliament , the council and the commission with all their independent evaluation reports which assess the practical results achieved by the specific activities of the eib and eif under this regulation . ### the eib and eif shall on a regular basis provide the european parliament , the council and the commission with all their independent evaluation reports which assess the practical results achieved by the specific activities of the eib and eif under this regulation , focusing on outcomes and impacts .


### the efsi should support strategic investments with high economic value added contributing to achieving union policy objectives . ### the efsi should support strategic investments with high economic , societal and environmental value added . those investments should have a high degree of complementarity and coherence with those of other union instruments , thus benefitting from positive externalities in order to achieve union policy objectives and targets of smart , sustainable and inclusive growth .


### any surplus shall be paid in one transaction to a special heading in the statement of revenue in the general budget of the european union of the year n + 1 , ### any surplus in the guarantee fund shall constitute internal assigned revenue in accordance with article 21 of regulation no 966 / 2012 for any lines which may have been used as a source of redeployment to the efsi guarantee fund ,


### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the investment policy of projects that efsi can support and the risk profile of the efsi , in conformity with the objectives under article 5 . the steering board shall elect one of its members to be chairperson . ### the efsi agreement shall provide that the efsi shall be governed by a steering board , which shall determine the strategic orientation , the strategic asset allocation and operating policies and procedures , including the risk profile of the efsi and the investment policy of projects that efsi can support , in order to ensure additionality of the efsi compared to normal eib operations , and conformity with the objectives under article 5 and the eu treaty ' s objectives of social , economic and territorial cohesion . the steering board shall operate in a fully transparent manner and elect one of its members to be chairperson .