题目
问亲们英语语法问题,that的省略问题,
关于that的省略
1当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
2当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或从句时
3当主句的谓语动词与宾语从句之间有插入语时
4当THAT宾语从句中的状语从句位于该从句的前部时
能不能分别举一个列子?
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1当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时答:连词that可以引导宾语从句.这个that 在从句中不作成分,没有意思,常可省略.不过,如果有两个由that引导的宾语从句,用and并列起来时,前一个that可以省略,后一个不可以省略.如:He said (that) he would come and that he would help me.
如果that引导的是双宾语中的直接宾语如:He told me that he would come.这个that最好不省略,不过省略也不影响理He told me he would come.完全可以.当这个从句比较短时,就可以省略,较长时,最好不省略.
2当宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或从句时
答:可以省略,尤其是句子较短时,如:He said (that) seeing is believing.He said (that) to see is to believe.He said (that) what I did was correct.
3当主句的谓语动词与宾语从句之间有插入语时
答:这个不能省略,因为这是个标起,需要它:He said,believe it or not,that he could fly to the moon.
4当THAT宾语从句中的状语从句位于该从句的前部时
答:最好不省略,因为省略就容易误解,不知道这状事从句是主句的还是宾语从句的.
用一下楼上的列句:
Tom promised that if he could earn as much as 500 dollars in this month,he would buy a computer for his brother.
汤姆许下诺言,如果他在这个月里能够赚到500美元,他就给他的弟弟买台电脑.
如果省略,则将从句放在宾语从句的主句后:Tom promised he would .for his brother if he could .in this month.
能不能分别举一个列子?
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