字母 a 在单词中的发音 a [ei]: eraser:[i'reis] 橡皮 cake:[keik] 蛋糕 name:[neim] 名字 crayon:['krei ? n] 蜡笔 plane:[plein] 飞机 face[feis] 脸 may:[mei] 可以 base, cake, chase, date, face, gate, hate, jade, kale, late, make, name, pave, quake, rate, same, take, vane, wake a [? ]: bag:[b? g] 书包 cat:[k? t] 猫 panda:['p? nd?] 熊猫 man:[m? n] 男人 taxi:['t? ksi] 出租车 hamburger :['h? mb?:g?]汉堡包 grandma:['gr? ndmɑ:] (口语) (外)祖母 have:[h?v] (我们)有 fan:[f?n] 扇子,电扇 bag, cat, dad, fat, gas, hat, jam,kat, lad, map, nab, pan, rack, sad, tap, vat, zap wa, wha [?]: water:['w?:t?] 水 want, wash, what, watch a [a: ] watermelon:['w?:t?,mel?n] 西瓜 arm:[ɑ:m] 胳膊 car :[kɑ:]小汽车 father:['fɑ:??]爸爸 classmate['klɑ:smeit] 同学 ass/a:s/, ast/a:st/, ask/a:sk/, asp/a:sp/, ath/a: θ/, aff/a:f/, ant/a:nt/ class, last, ask, grasp, bath, staff, plant a[?]: head:[hed] 头 many:['meni] 许多的 sofa:['s?uf?] 沙发 ago, about, above, again, sofa, china, america, canada a[i]: cabbage, message, village, climate, necklace, palace ai/ei/: aim, fail, pain, rain, tail, wait, (said) ai/i/: captain, mountain, fountain air[ε?]: chair, fair, hair, pair, stair al[?:]: chalk, talk, walk (shall, half) ar[a:]: arm , car, dark, far, garden, harm, yard, (warm) ar[?:]: quar/kw ?:/, war /w?:/,whar/w?:/ quarter , war, warm, warn ar[?]: jar, large, mark, park, star , dollar, beggar are[ε?]: care, dare, fare, share au[?:]: autumn, cause, pause, (aunt, laugh) aw[?:] draw,law, raw, saw, yawn ay[ei]: day, lay, may, pay, ray, say, pay, way, (says) ay[i]: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 字母 B 在单词中的发音 b[b]: bag:[b?g] 书包 blue:[blu:] 蓝色的 black:[bl?k] 黑色的 base, bad, bed, be, bike, bit, book, both, bus, cab, job, rob mb/m/, bt/t/: climb, comb, lamb, doubt bb[b]: rabbit:['r?bit] 兔子 cabbage, hobby, rabbit, rubber, rubbish ble[bl], bble[bl]: table, bubble table:['teibl] 桌子 字母 C 在单词中的发音 c[k],(c 在元音字母 a,o,u 前): cat:[k?t] 猫 coffee:['k?fi] 咖啡 cake:[keik] 蛋糕 ca/kei/, ca/ k? /, ca/k ?/, co/k ?u/, co/k ?/,co/k ?/, coo/ku/, cu/k ?/ cage, cap, cock, come, cup, cut c/k/(c 在辅音字母前): clean, clear, cry, cross, fact, doctor c[k], (c 在词尾): music, picnic, traffic c[s] (c 在元音字母 e、i、y 前): cent, centre, city, cycle ce/s/(在词尾): face, nice, ice c/ ?/: cia, cie, ciou[??]: social, sufficient, precious cc/k/(在元音字母 a、o、u 及辅音字母前): occasion, tobacco cc/ks(在元音字母 e、i、y 前): accept, accident ch[t?] china, child, children, each, lunch, much, teach Ch [?]: ma-chi-ne ,champagne ch/k/ ache, chemical, christmas, echo, technical ck/k/ back, duck, lack, thick, chicken, pocket 字母 D 在单词中的发音 d[d] and, card, hand, need, dust, study de/d/ made, ride, wide dd/d/ add, odd, ladder, sudden, middle d/ d?/ soldier d// wednesday, handsome, handkerchief dge/ d?/ bridge, edge, judge, badge, knowledge dj/ d? / adjust, adjudge dr/dr/ dream, dress, draw, hundred 字母 E 在单词中的发音 e/i:/ he, she, even, fever, metre, these e/e/ bed, desk, get, leg, lesson, message, neck, pen, rest, send, ten e/i/ before, cinema, decide, enjoy, jacket, harvest, English, England e/ ?/ open, garden, lilent, travel ea/i:/ each, easy, eat, beat, cheap, dream, leaf, meat, sea, team ea/e/ read, dead, head, breakfast, feather, ready, sweat, weather ea/ei/ break, great ea/i?/ area, idea, real, theater ee/i:/ beef, deep, free, meet, green, sleep, agree, between, three ee/i/ coffee, committee ei/ei/ veil, vein , rein ei/i:/ ceiling, receive ei/ai/ either, neither er/ ?:/ her, term, certain, persom, serve er/a:/ clerk er/ ? / teacher, farmer, dinner, order, modern ear/ i? / ear, dear, fear, near, tear, year ear/ε? / bear, pear, wear ear/ ?: / early, earn, earth, learn, search ear/a:/ heart eer/i?/ beer, deer, pioneer, engineer ere/ i? / here, adhere, sphere ere/ε? / there, where ere/ ? :/ were eigh/ei/ eight, neighbor, weight, freight, sleigh eigh/ai/ height 字母 F 在单词中的发音 f/f/, fe/f/, ff/f/ leef, roof, fat, fan, fox, left, after, life, wife, off f/v/ of 字母 g 在单词中的发音 g/g/ game, gas, gold, good, gulf, get, got, gun, gift, girl, give, forget, begin g/g/ (在辅音字母前) glad, glass, ugly, single g/g/(在词尾) bag, dog, fog, leg, pig g/ d? / pigeon, vegetable, magic, gym ge/ d? / age, cage, large, page gn/ ?/ foreign, gnaw, gnash, design gg/g/ egg, foggy, wiggle, luggage gg/d?/ suggest gh// fight, light, might, right, high, darghter,straight gh/f/ laugh, tough, rough, enough, cough gh/g/ ghost, ghastly 字母 h 在单词中的发音 h/h/ hat, help, hill, home, hope, house h// hour, hourly, honest, vehicle, forehead 字母 I 在单词中的发音 i/ai/ ind/aind/, ild/aild/ find, kind, mind, child, wild i/i/ big, fish, gift, milk, give, pick, rich, ship, thin, this, give, wind, animal, capital, English, family, mistake i/ ?/ holiday, april ie/i:/ field, piece, thief, believe ie/ai/ die, lie, pie, tie ie/ai?/ diet, quiet, science, society ie/e/ friend, firiendly, friendship ir/ ?:/ bird, circle, first, girl, dirty, shirt, skirt, thirty ire/ai?/ fire, hire, tire, wire, admire, desire, require igh/ai/ bright, fight, light, night, right, high ign/ain/ sign, assign, design, resign 字母 J 在单词中的发音 j/d?/ injure, jeep, joke, jump, just 字母 K 在单词中的发音 k/k/ ask, book, cake, desk, joke, kill, park, work Kn/n/ knee, kneel, knife, knock, know 字母 L 在单词中的发音 apple, black, clean, flag, hole, leg, nail, place alf/a:f/, alm/a:m/, alk/ ?:k/, calf, half, calm, chalk, talk olk/?uk/,olm/?um/ folk, yolk, holm ould/ud/ could, should, would ll/l/ bill, call, dull, million, silly, yellow 字母 M 在单词中的发音 m/m/ arm, camp, gum, lamp, room,map, room, warm mm/m/ grammar, hammer, summer, swimming 字母 N 在单词中的发音 bend, enter, fond, noble, pine, spend nk/ ?k /, ng/ ?g/, nx/?ks/ bank, drink, ink, think ng/ ? g/ anger, angle, English, single, hunger ng/ ? / bring, hang, king, long, sing, thing mn/m/ autumn, column, hymn nn/n/ dinner, funny, sunny, winner 字母 O 在单词中的发音 o/ ?u/ go, no, hope, note, rose, smoke, hotel, both o\ u:\ do, to, move o/?/ come, love, some o/ ? / box, clock, dog, fox, job, shop, wrong o/ ?/ consider, memory, obey, today, November o/ ?/ come, some, money, none, ton, cover, glove, love, mother, other,one oa/?u / boat, coat, goal, road, soap, toast oa/ ?: / abroad, broad, broadcast oar/ ?:/ board, roar, blackboard, keyboard oi/ ?i / boil, coin, point, soil, noise, choice oy/ ?i / boy, joy oo/u:/ boot, choose, food, moon, pool, room, tooth, shoot, zoo oo/u/ book, cook, hook, look, foot, goot, wood, wool oo/?/ blood, flood or/ ?:/ for, horse, north, short, sport, morning or/ ?: / word, work, world or/ ? / actor, doctor, mirror, visitor, forget, comfort ou/ au / loud, cloud, about, blouse, ground, mountain ou/ ?u / mould, shoulder ou/u:/ group, route, soup, you, wound ou/u/ could, should, would ou/ ? / country, courage, double, touch, young ous/?s/ famous, dangerous, nervous our/ au? / our, hour, sour, flour our/?:/ four, your, course, source our/ ? / colour, harbour, honour, labour ow /au / cow, how, now, down, flower, shower, power ow/ ?u / flow, grow, know, show, bowl, snow, window ow/ ? / knowledge, acknowledge 字母 p 在单词中的发音 p/p/ cup, map, top, help, pig, open p// receipt, cupboard, psychology ph/f/ graph, photograph, telegraph, geography, orphan, physics pp/p/ apple, happen, happy, supper, upper 字母 q 在单词中的发音 q/k/, que/k/ Iraq, cheque, unique, liquor, antique, technique qu/kw/ quest, question, request, equal, square, quick 字母 R 在单词中的发音 r/r/ red, rest, rat, read, agree, free, reach, thread rr/r/ berry, carry, hurry, narrow, arrow 字母 S 在单词中的发音 star, smile, spring, school, sweet, books, maps, helps sk/sk/, sp/sp/, sq/sk/, st/st/ ask, desk, grasp, cast, list, rest, mosquito s/z/ gosling, husband, wisdom, cosmetic, girls, rooms, begs sia/ ??/ Asia, Asian, Persia sion, ssion/ ?? n/, sure, ssure/ ?u? / version, mansion, ensure,extension, fassion, Russia, Russian,issure, pressure sion/ ??n /,sure/??/ measure, pleasure, television, occasion sh/ ? / dish, brush, wash, she, ship, shell ss/s/ lesson, possible, assist, message 字母 t 在单词中的发音 t/t/ bat, cat, east, west, best, table, text, teddy, tell, told t/?/, tial/??l/, tient/??n/ essential, potential, patience, patient t/t?/, stion/t??n/ century, question t// listen, often, faster, castle, nestle, whistle, Christmas tch/ t?/ catch, match, watch, Dutch, switch th/θ/ three, thing, thank, throw, both, cloth, earth, mouth, tooth, nothing, method, birthday, athlete, through, throughout th/ ? / with, smooth, this, these, they, then, there, thus, than, the,though, although, bathe, father, mother tion/ ??n / nation, caution, mention, function tt/t/ letter, matter, bottle, cattle, settle ture/t??/ nature, adventure, future, mixture 字母 u 在单词中的发音 u/ju:/ use, duty, future, excuse, huge, pupil u/u:/ blue, rule, june, junior, include u/?/ bus, cut, dust, just, sun, gun, fun, club, brush u/u/ bush, full, pull, push u/ ? / autumn, column, injury, industry, minimum, support ui/ju:/ suit, suitable, suitcase ui/u:/ fruit, juice ui/i/ build, biscuit, guitar, circuit, guilt ur/ ?:/ nurse, turkey, hurt, church, burn, suburb ur/ ? / Saturday, surprise, survive, murmur, pursue, ure/ju?/ cure, endure, mature, pure, secure ure/ u? / sure, insure, assure ure/ ? / nature, figure, measure, capture, closure, exposure uy/ai/ buy, guy 字母 V 在单词中的发音 v/v/ five, drive, travel, cover 字母 W 在单词中的发音 w/w/ week, wet, well, winter, win, way, swim, twice, between wr/r/ write, wrong, wrap, wreck, wrinkle w// who, whom, whose, whole, answer, two wh/w/ what, when, where, which, white, why 字母 X 在单词中的发音 x/ks/ box, six, text, next, exit x/gz/ exist, exact, exam, example, exhaust, exhibit x/ k?/ anxious 字母 Y 在单词中的发音拼读练习 y/j/ yes, year, you, yellow, young y/ai/ my, sky, fly, cry, try, satisfy y/i/ any, early, heavy, symbol, system 字母 Z 在单词中的发音 z/z/ zoo, zero, lazy, size zz/z/ buzz, jazz, puzzle