1) The news that he told me is true. (which) (他告诉我的消息是真的.) that引导的从句是定语从句 2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him. (汤姆将出国这个消息是他讲的。) that 引导的是同位语从句;;;;1. 由连词that 引导, that 常可省略。 I told him (that) I would come back soon. (1)并列第二个以上的宾语从句,第二个that 是不可以省略的. He said (that) he had finished reading this novel and that he would borrow another one. ; (2)当that 引导的从句作复合宾语的第一个成分时,需用先行词it 作形式宾语,把从句放到句末,that 不能省略。; 否定转移(think, believe, suppose, expect等动词后) 我想我并不认识你。 I don’t think I know you. 我相信他不回来 I don' t believe he will come. ;;2. 用whether或者if 来引导. 我不知道他是否会回来. I don’t know whether/if he will come.; ??能用whether的情况:; If we will go there hasn’t be decided. ;;;表语从句: 结构: 常见连系动词: 连接词:;;;;;他建议我们应该去北京. He advised / suggested that we should go to Beijing. 他们要求我们去北京. They require that we should go to Beijing. 当动词suggest, advise, require, demand等 后面接宾语从句的时候宾语从句的谓语动词用(should) + do. ;他的建议是我们去北京. His suggestion is that we should go to Beijing. His suggestion that we should go to Beijing is good. 当主语是suggestion, advice, requirement, demand等这类名词的时候,表语从句或同位语从句的谓语动词用(should) + do .;Summary