消化性溃疡并出血是消化性溃疡最常见的并发症. 近年来的研究认为男性、O型血者、烟酒、溃疡大小及部位、非甾体类抗炎药等药物、气象因素是引起消化性溃疡并出血的确定性危险因素, 而年龄、幽门螺杆菌感染、心理-社会因素及经济文化水平对消化性溃疡并出血的影响却存在一定的争议.
关键词:消化性溃疡; 消化性溃疡并出血; 上消化道出血; 高危因素
引文著录:周虹, 吕农华. 消化性溃疡并出血高危因素的研究进展.世界华人消化杂志2010; 18(33): 3544-3547
Risk factors for peptic ulcer bleeding
Hong Zhou, Nong-Hua Lv
Hong Zhou, Nong-Hua Lv,Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China
Supported by: the National Key Technology R&D Program during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period, No. 2008BAI68B00.
Correspondence to: Professor Nong-Hua Lv, Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi Province, China.lunonghua@163.com
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Abstract
Bleeding is the most common complication of peptic ulcer. Recent studies have suggested that male sex, blood type O, smoking, ulcer size and location, use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory