定语从句是我们从初中开始学习的语法点。但是,初中学习的很浅,到了高中,从句成了学生需要克服的一大语法难关。英语是门重在积累的学科,尤其是高中阶段,老师把零零散散的知识教给你,其实是需要你自己去总结的积累的。那今天小编就帮大家总结了定语从句中仅用that引导限制性定语从句的几种情况。
that 在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that 来引导定语从句:
1. 先行词是all , much, few, little, everything, anything, nothing 等不定代词时。例如:
Is there anything that you want to buy?
2. 先行词被all, few, little, much, every, some, no等词修饰或被the only, the very, the same, the last 等限定词修饰时。例如:
These are all the pictures that I have seen.
This is the very dictionary that is of great help.
3. 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
My father and his teacher talked a lot about the things and the persons that they could remember.
4. 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
Our school is not the one that it used to be.
5. 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
This is the best English film that I have ever seen.
The first English novel that I read was A Tale of Two Cities.
6. 主句是who 或which 引导的特殊问句时。例如:
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree?
Which is the machine that we used last Sunday?