前几天问过一个问题:http://ask.yygrammar.com/q-7362.html,可能当时问得匆忙,没有表达主要的意思。正如刘老师所说,and, but, or, so, because 等词用在句子开头是很正常的。但是,当这些词放在句子开头时,真的是连词(引导词)吗?以but 为例:
1. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.
2. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten.
请问:我觉得 but 放在句首时是副词。如果 but 是连词,那就是从句了。
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最佳答案
1. But there are some parts of the world where even now people cannot write.
2. But the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten.
请问:我觉得 but 放在句首时是副词。
【答】是的,你说的对,我赞同你的看法。原来用作并列连词的but,如果放在句首就变成了副词。
一个词的词性是由其用法决定的。或者说,这个词属于哪种词类,是通过它在句中的作用判断出来的。举一个简单的例子:
It was snowing, and so I could not go out. 天在下雪,所以我无法外出。
在这句话中,and so用在一起,有一个是连词,不可能两个都是连词。其中and 是连词,so是副词,如果去掉and,so 就变成了连词:It was snowing, so I could not go out.
你给的这两个句子中,but 都是副词,不是连词。并列连词是不可能用在句首的。因为:并列连词的基本涵义是“引导下一分句(或词语)使其跟前面的并列”。它引导