英[rɪ'spɒnsəbl]美[rɪ'spɑːnsəbl]
adj.有责任的;负责的;责任重大的;可靠的
new

responsible的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

adj.(形容词)责任重大的,有责任的可靠的,可信赖的认真负责的,有责任感的,尽责的需负责任的,应负责任的作为原因的,应受归咎的重要的明白是非的

双解释义

adj.(形容词)[P]负有责任的,需承担责任的having done or been the cause of especially sth bad; guilty[P]需对…负责的having the duty of looking after sb/sth, so that one can be blamed if things go wrong尽责的,可靠的capable of being relied on责任重大的needing a trustworthy person to do it

英英释义

Adjective:worthy of or requiring responsibility or trust; or held accountable;
"a responsible adult"
"responsible journalism"
"a responsible position"
"the captain is responsible for the ship's safety"
"the cabinet is responsible to the parliament"
being the agent or cause;
"determined who was the responsible party"
"termites were responsible for the damage"
having an acceptable credit rating;
"a responsible borrower"

responsible的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词	(adj.)
Who's responsible for the terrible mess?
谁应该对这种混乱负责?As a boy, i know, i was responsible to help her.
作为个男生,我知道,我有责任帮助她。We all think of her as a responsible teacher.
我们都认为她是一位很负责的教师。You are supposed to be responsible for them.
你是应当对他们负责的。She holds a very responsible position in the firm.
她在公司里身居要职。At 18, he was ill-equipped for such a responsible job.
那时他才18岁,还无力承担这样一份责任重大的工作。Our teacher is a very responsible person.
我们的老师是一个非常可靠的人。

常见句型

用作形容词	(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.She is a responsible secretary.
她是一个尽责的秘书。He holds a very responsible position in the firm.
他在公司里担任一个非常重要的职务。It's a terribly responsible job.
那是一项非常重要的工作。用作表语S+be+~Since you are responsible,I thought you should know what's happening.
既然这事是你促成的,我想你应该了解发生了什么事。It was good to feel responsible and liked.
感到需负责任并被人喜欢挺不错。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseHe is responsible in morals and in law.
他在道义上和法律上负有责任。The children are responsible for cleaning their own rooms.
孩子们负责清扫自己的房间。He is responsible to me for it.
这件事他对我负责。用作宾语补足语S+V+O+~I hold you personally responsible for all this.
我认为你个人应对这一切负责。Our duty is to hold ourselves responsible to the people.
我们的责任是向人民负责。He was held responsible for the accident.
他被认为应对这个事件负责。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+介词responsible for 对…负责,是…的原因,对…有影响

经典引文

He was not responsible,..he had come on the scene by..accident.
出自:	Joyce
A..useless war for which the..governments were mainly responsible.
出自:	L. Woolf
Freud was financially responsible for his parents.
出自:	E. Young

responsible的详细讲解:

词语用法

beresponsible for表示“对……负责任”,它的主语不一定是人,这种用法在美式英语中较常见。
The cold weather is responsible for his absence.
冷空气对他的缺席有一定的责任。
the personresponsible表示“负责人”。
I want to see the person responsible.
我想见负责人。
responsible后面可跟that从句。
The writer of a letter is responsible that it will be understood by its recipient.
写信的人有责任让收信人读懂信的意思。
一般来说,beresponsible to后跟人,指“对某人负责”,而beresponsible for后跟物,指“对某事负责”。

词义辨析

adj.(形容词)
responsible for, responsible to
responsible for和responsible to都表示“对…负责”。前者通常以人作主语,表示对某物〔事〕负责; 后者后面接人,表示对某人负责。
下面两个短语意思不同:
the responsible person 认真负责的人,可靠的人the person responsible 负责人
responsible,liable
这两个形容词均有“对某人或某事负责的”之意。responsible指能熟练而出色地履行职责或完成任务,或指在出差错而对其原因有争执时承担过失。liable着重指在不履行债务等时应负法律责任或受罚。

词源解说

1590年左右进入英语,直接源自法语的responsible;最初源自拉丁语的responsus。

responsible的相关资料:

近反义词

【近义词】
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