①肯定句:主语 +be going to /will/shall + 动词原形②否定句:主语 + Be动词 not going to /will not/shall not + 动词原形③疑问句:Be动词+主语+ going to +动词原形Will/Shall+主语+ 动词原形简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语shall/will(否) No,主语 +shan't/won't④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问厚少乐句(就主语提问时,以疑问 词who开头的疑问词除外)----- Why will you be here on Sunday?(周日你为什么将要在这儿?)-----I will have a meeting on Sunday(我将要在周日举行一个聚会)(对特殊疑问句要进行具体回答)一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改any,and改or,第一二人称互换We are going to buy some books and pencils this weekend.-------Are you going to buy any books or pencils this weekend?这周末我们将要买一些书和铅笔。———— 你们是要在这周末买一些书和铅笔吗?被动句:will/shall+be+v.ed(及物动词过去分词)