[关键词] 　 血液传播性疾病 ;检测意义　　doi : 10.13201 / j.issn.1004 - 2806 - b.2016.02.011　　 [中图分类号] 　R457.1　　 [文献标志码] 　AAnalysis　of　results　and　significance　of　detecting　four　blood - borne　diseaseWANG 　 Hua 　 HUANG 　 Yuanshuai 　 JIANG 　 Ling( Department　of　Blood　Transfusion , the　Affiliated　Hospital　of　Sichuan　Medical　University ,Luzhou , 646000 , China )　　Abstract　Objective : To　analyze　the　test　results　of　four　blood - borne　disease　index　in　hospitalized　patients , andinvestigate　the　infection　situation　and　significance　of　detecting.Method : HBsAg , anti - TP , anti - HIV　and　anti - HCVwere　tested　by　 CLIA , and　results　were　analyzed.Result: From　2010to　2014 , the　average　positive　rates　were　re -spectively　 9.82% , 6.85% , 0.90%and　0.40%in　HBsAg, anti- TP , anti - HIV　and　anti - HCV.The　difference　wasstatistically　 significant.Four　blood- borne　diseases　existed　widely　 in　clinical　departments.Conclusion : The　infectionrates　of　blood　transmitted　diseases　were　comparatively　 high　in　hospital , especially　the　spread　of　TP　and　HIV　whichcould　not　be　ignored.Strengthening　 four　markers　detection　in　inpatients , no　matter　for　the　patient (asymptomaticinfection　can　be　found ), the　hospital ( infections　of　cross　and　occupation　exposure　can　be　controlled ), and　the　ad -ministrative　department　of　public　health ( prevention　and　control　strategy　 are　formulated ), its　significance　may　 bevery　important.Key　words　blood - borne　disease ; significance　of　detection