(单个元音字母改变)come—came—comebecome—became—becomerun—ran—run 情态动词型 (除must)只有原形和过去式,没有过去分词。(共4个)can—couldmay—mightwill—wouldshall—shouldmust 既没有过去式也没有过去分词。 常用过去分词 be(am,is,are) (是)was,were beenbegin(开始) began begundrink(喝) drank drunkring(铃响) rang rungsing (唱) sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow(吹) blew blowndraw(画) drew drawnfly(飞) flew flowngrow(生长) grew grownknow(知道) knew knownthrow(投掷) threw thrownshow(出示) showed shownbreak(打破) broke brokenchoose(选择) chose chosenforget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot)speak(说,讲) spoke spokenwake(醒) woke wokendrive(驾驶) drove driveneat(吃) ate eatenfall(落下) fell fallengive(给) gave givenrise(升高) rose risentake(取) took takenride(骑) rode riddenwrite(写) wrote writtendo(做) did donego(去) went gonelie(平躺) lay lainsee(看见) saw seenwear (穿) wore worncost(花费)cost costcut(割) cut cuthit(打) hit hithurt(伤害) hurt hurtlet(让) let letput(放) put putread(读) read read动词原形 过去式 过去分词 [2] arise arose arisen 其他情况 awake awoke/awaked awokenbe was/were beenbear bore borne(携带)/born(出生)