英[stəʊn]美[stoʊn]
n.【U】石料n.【C】石头;宝石;(水果的)硬核n.英石(重量单位;合14磅)vt.向... 扔石头;去掉(水果的)核
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stone的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n.(名词)石,石头,石块宝石石碑,纪念碑,界碑果核墓石石料,石材磨(刀)石【医】结石冰雹铺石斯通(音译名)里程碑adj.(形容词)石的,石制的,石质的非常硬的完全的,彻底的adv.(副词)完全地(用于复合词)全然地如石头地v.(动词)用石头砸(死)用石头铺, 用石头砌用石头磨(刀),用石头磨光(皮革)向…扔石头除去核除去...处的石头拿石头围住堆(石头)筑(石墙)

双解释义

n.(名词)[C] 石头,石块,石子a piece of rock, especially not very large, either of natural shape or cut out specially for building[U] 矿石,石料solid mineral material, a type of rock[C] 宝石jewel or gem

英英释义

Noun:a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter;
"he threw a rock at me"
building material consisting of a piece of rock hewn in a definite shape for a special purpose;
"he wanted a special stone to mark the site"
material consisting of the aggregate of minerals like those making up the Earth's crust;
"that mountain is solid rock"
"stone is abundant in New England and there are many quarries"
a crystalline rock that can be cut and polished for jewelry;
"he had the gem set in a ring for his wife"
"she had jewels made of all the rarest stones"
an avoirdupois unit used to measure the weight of a human body; equal to 14 pounds;
"a heavy chap who must have weighed more than twenty stone"
the hard inner (usually woody) layer of the pericarp of some fruits (as peaches or plums or cherries or olives) that contains the seed;
"you should remove the stones from prunes before cooking"
United States jurist who was named chief justice of the United States Supreme Court in 1941 by Franklin D. Roosevelt (1872-1946)United States filmmaker (born in 1946)United States feminist and suffragist (1818-1893)United States journalist who advocated liberal causes (1907-1989)United States jurist who served on the United States Supreme Court as chief justice (1872-1946)United States architect (1902-1978)a lack of feeling or expression or movement;
"he must have a heart of stone"
"her face was as hard as stone"
Adjective:of any of various dull tannish or grey colorsVerb:kill by throwing stones at;
"People wanted to stone the woman who had a child out of wedlock"
remove the pits from;
"pit plums and cherries"

stone的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词	(n.)
The brick house was faced with stone.
这座砖房石料贴面。
用作名词	(n.)
The inscription on the stone had worn away.
刻在石头上的文字已磨损了。The beetle scurried away when I lifted the stone.
我把石头搬起来时,那只甲虫跑了。A diamond ring with five stones is quite expensive.
镶有五颗宝石的钻戒十分昂贵。There is a stone in the middle of a peach.
桃子的中心有一个核。
用作及物动词	(vt.)
A mob stoned and robbed the shops.
一群暴民用石头砸了商店,并抢劫店里的货物。The criminal was stoned to death.
罪犯被人们用石头砸死。She washed and stoned the cherries.
她把樱桃洗净并去核。

常见句型

用作名词	(n.)
The soil is full of stones.
这土里有很多碎石。He threw a stone at the dog.
他向狗掷了一块石头。The aircraft's engine failed and it dropped like a stone.
飞机的发动机失灵了,结果飞机像石头一样直直地掉了下来。Small stones rolled down the hillside as they ran up.
他们跑上山坡,同时有些小石子滚了下来。She picked up the stone and threw it into the river.
她捡起那块石头扔进河里。What type of stone is this?
这是什么石头?The worshippers were buried under a mountain of stone.
香客们被葬在石堆的下面。A rolling stone gathers no moss.
滚石不生苔。She has a ring set with five stones.
她有一个镶有五颗宝石的戒指。His house was built of stone.
他的房子是石料造的。In early times men made tools out of stone.
在远古时期,人们用石头来制造工具。The wall was of concrete, faced with stone.
这墙是用混凝土建的,表面贴了一层石料。There is a stone bridge.
那儿有一座石桥。He has a heart of stone.
他有一颗铁石心肠。

常用短语

用作名词	(n.)
cast the first stone
攻击,非难 attack
kill two birds with one stone
一举两得 get two good results from one action
leave no stone unturned
千方百计 do everything one can especially to find or obtain sth
throw the first stone at
非难,指责 attack

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~stone's throw 近处,近在咫尺,一箭之遥介词+~

经典引文

I..sat down on a stone at the foot of the telegraph-pole.
出自:	H. D. Thoreau
The shallow streamlet came tumbling picturesquely over gray stones.
出自:	M. E. Braddon
I..dislodged a stone with my foot. Underneath was a toad.
出自:	P. Sayer
A rolling stone gathers no moss.
出自:Proverb
The guilty man was accordingly stoned.
出自:	A. Mason
Some boys were stoning the guava trees for fruit.
出自:	C. Phillips
A police van hit a lamp post after it was stoned by 30 youths.
出自:Sun

stone的详细讲解:

词语用法

n.(名词)stone作可数名词时,基本意思是“石头,石块,石子,碎石”,指小块的石头,有时还可表示“宝石,钻石”,引申可表示“无情”,指人铁石心肠。stone还可作“石料”解,是不可数名词。表示“一块石头”用astone或a piece ofstone都可以。stone还可作定语,译为“石的,石制的”。stone在表示抽象意义时,无复数形式。

词义辨析

n.(名词)
stone, rock
这两个词都可表示“石头”。其区别是:stone指体积较小的天然石块; rock指体积巨大的天然石块。例如:The wall is made of stone.这堵墙是石头块砌成的。He built his house on rock.他在岩石上建起了房子。
stones, jewel, jewellery
这三个词都可表示“宝石”。其区别是:stones常为珠宝商们所使用,指用作饰物的各类矿物石,无论是原状的,还是被切割磨光的; jewel表示珍贵的宝石,指经过了切磨、磨光的; jewellery是“珠宝”的总称,意思范围较广,可指珍贵的宝石,也可指价值不大的仿造钻石。例如:He is a jewel thief.他是个珠宝大盗。Her jewellery was insured for one million dollars.她的珠宝保险价为100万美元。
jewel,jewellery,stone,gem
这些名词均有“宝石”之意。jewel多指贵重的宝石,是经过切削打磨,通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。