特殊疑问句由疑问代词(what、which、who、whom、whose)或疑问副词(where、why、when、how)引导。
特殊疑问句的句型主要有两种:一种采用陈述语序;另一种采用“疑问词 + 一般疑问句” 的语序。下面详细说明这两种语序。
1.	用陈述语序的特殊疑问句
a) 疑问词 + 动词 + 其他成分
What is under the chair? 椅子底下是什么?
Which is your seat? 哪一个是你的座位?
Where is my book? 我的书在哪儿?
How's the weather? 天气怎么样?
Who has won the first? 谁获得了第一?
What caused this? 这是什么造成的?
b) 疑问词 (作定语) + 名词 + 动词 + 其他成分
Which country will win the next World Cup? 哪一个国家会赢得下届世界杯?
Whose umbrella is this?	这是谁的伞?
What day is today?	今天是星期几?
2. 用“疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序”的特殊疑问句
a) 疑问词 + 一般疑问句语序
What are you doing? 你在做什么?
What do they look like? 他们看上去像什么?
What does he want to be? 他想要成为什么样的人?
What else do you have to do? 你有什么别的需要做?
Why do you want to improve your English? 你为什么想提高你的英语?
How do you spell your last name? 你怎样拼写你的姓?
Where do you live? 你住在哪里?
When can you come? 你什么时候能来?
b) 疑问词 + 名词 + 一般疑问句语序
What club do you want to join? 你想要参加什么俱乐部?
What time did he get up? 他什么时候起床?
What sport will you play? 你将做什么运动?
What kind of noodles would you like? 你要哪种面条?
Which beach are you going to? 你将去哪一个海滩?
Which way should we go?	我们应该走哪一条路?