在高中阶段的英语学习中,同学们常常会遇见许多含有to的短语,而其中有些短语所含的to为介词,他的后面要求接名词,代词或动名词形式。往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆,接下来,小编给大家准备了常见带介词的to短语归纳,欢迎大家参考与借鉴。
常见带介词的to短语归纳
be/get/become used to 习惯于 be given to 喜欢;癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted1 to 沉溺于;对…上瘾 be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于;专心于
be devoted2 to 致力于;忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取;准进入 be reduced to 沦为
reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于;喜欢;依恋 be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处
be connected to 和…连在一起 be exposed to 暴露于;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作… be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于;有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对;不喜欢;不赞成 put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
stick to 坚持
attend to 专心;注意;照料;
see to 负责;注意
contribute to对…作贡献;有助于
make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎;将近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向;求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认
belong to 属于
take to 喜爱;开始
cling4 to 附着
fall to 开始
respond to 回答;对…作出回应
accustom3 oneself to 使自己习惯于 amount to等于
set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到;参考;查阅
agree to sth. 同意某事 (比较:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜欢
take/make a trip to到…地方去 join…to…把…和 …连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honour to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
set fire to 放火烧…… happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎;将近 hold to 坚持;抓住
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守 do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
come to 来到;达到;结果为
(比较:come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to… 谈到……时give an eye to着眼于
have an eye to doing 打算 describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人 pay a visit to 参观…… the key to ……的答案
access to 进入;取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上;在达成某事的过程中
be a stranger to 不习惯;对……陌生 be kind to 对……和善 be important to 对……重要
be senior to 年龄长于…… be junior to年龄小于…… be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的
(比较:be particular about 对……过于讲究;挑剔)
be subject to 服从;隶属
;易遭\受\患be familiar to 为……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用 be good to sb对某人好
(比较:be good for 对……有益处)
be bad to 对……不好 be bad for(比较:对……有害处)
be new to 对……不习惯;对……陌生
next to(否定词前)几乎;next to ……的旁边
due to 由于;归因于……
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
owing to 由于;因……的缘故
thanks to 多亏了;由于
as to 关于;至于
in/with regard to 关于
in/with relation to 关于;就……而论
according to 根据 subject to 在……条件下;依照