潜在失效模式及后果分析SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制CP: Control Plan 控制计划QSA: Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定PPM: Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数QM: Quality Manual 质量手册QP: Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划CMK: 机器能力指数CPK: 过程能力指数CAD: Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计OEE: Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率QFD: Quality Function Development 质量功能展开FIFO: First in. First out 先进先出COPS: Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程TCQ: Time. Cost. Quality 时间、成本、质量MOS: Management Processes 管理性过程