黄华奇1,陈福盛2,黄荣彬
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A Systematic Classification of Basic Chemical Reactions
HUANG Hua-Qi1,CHEN Fu-Sheng2,HUANG Rong-Bin
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摘要
现行教材的化学反应分类以繁多的化学反应事实为对象,缺乏系统性。本文以基本化学反应形式为对象对反应进行系统分类,并且用多置换反应取代现行中文教材所称的复分解反应,而把复分解反应一词用于指称新增的一类基本反应形式,即复杂分解反应。对基本化学反应形式进行系统分类有助于发现新的反应。
关键词:化学反应 ;系统分类 ;多置换反应 ;复杂分解反应
Abstract
The old classification of basic chemical reactions was evaluated and a new systematic classification of basic reactions was proposed.In the new classification,all the chemical reactions were divided into oxidation-reduction reactions and non-oxidation-reduction reactions,and both can be divided into combination reaction,decomposition reaction and replacement reaction,respectively.In addition,a new class of basic reactions,the complicated decomposition reaction,was appended to reaction system.
Keywords:Chemical reaction ;Classification ;Multi-replacement reaction ;Complicated decomposition reaction
本文引用格式
黄华奇, 陈福盛, 黄荣彬.基本化学反应形式的系统分类.大学化学[J], 2016, 31(10):