安徽农业科学,Journal of Anhui A甜.Sei.2010,38(1 1):5608—5609。5625 责任编辑夏静责任校对况玲玲 锁阳在新疆产地生长适宜性分析 王果平,石明辉,李晓瑾‘,贾新岳 摘要 (新疆维吾尔自治区中药民族药研究所。新疆乌鲁木齐830002) [目的]分析锁阳在新疆的适宜生长区域,为锁阳规范化种植、科学选址及合理规划生产布局提供依据。[方法]以实地调查采样 点、标本查阅和文献研究为基础,利用《中药材产地适宜性分析地理信息系统-I》进行综合分析,[结果]系统产地适宜性分析结果表明, 适宜区≥90%有70个县市,占新疆全部县市的70.7%,适宜种植面积198 276 km2,占新疆总面积的12.4%。[结论]锁阳在新疆适宜种 植分布广泛,几乎全疆均可种植。 关键词锁阳;产地适宜性:代MGIS-I 中图分类号￥567.23+9 文献标识码A 文章编号0517—661l(2010)ll一05608—02 Growth Suitability Analysis of Cynomorium songaricum in WANG Guo?ping 83C|002) et al Xinjiang Origin (Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine National Drug,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,Un蚰qi,Xinjiang was to Abatract[Objective]11le pm'pose provide a find out the most equivalent growth condition region of Cynomorium songaricum.in Xinjiang and tO reference for standardizing planting,site selection and rational planning of scientific production layout of Cynomorium songaricum. [Method]0n tlle basis of field survey sampling point,the specimen inspection and literature,comprehensive analyzed by using Traditional Chi- nese Medicine Geographic Information System.I.[Result】The results of origin analysis showed that suitable area>90%,70 suitable呲a counties and cities,accounting for 70.7%in Key words Xinjiang.Suitable plant agens were 198 276 km2,accountingf醅12.4%in Xinjiang.[Conclusion] Cynomorium songaricum distributed widely in Xinjiang province,almost Can be planted in whole Xinjiang. Cynomor/ura songariozm;Suitable producing area;TCMGIS-I 锁阳(Cynomorium songaricum Rupr.)是锁阳科多年生专 依靠地理信息系统空间分析能力,以样品采样点为依据提取 的生态因子范围值为分析基点,采用空间聚类算法得到新疆 每1 km2计算单元对目标值的相似系数。根据相似系数将适 寄生肉质草本,寄主多为蒺藜科白刺属(Nitrafia L.)植物…。 锁阳为中、藏、蒙、维药的常用药,具补肾、助阳、益精、润肠之 功效忙。。现代研究表明,锁阳在防癌、抗肿瘤、免疫调节、延 缓衰老、防治心血管疾病、治疗白细胞减少等方面也有重要 作用。