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可以举几个复杂点的例子 ,
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简单来说,就是副词、表示时间地点原因等的短语词组
I want the bag badly.我非常想要那个包.
其中,badly是副词,在句子中可作为状语.
I go to school every morning.其中 every morning是表示时间的状语.
The flight was delayed because of the weather.其中because of the weather是表示原因的状语
I have dinner at home.其中at home就是表示地点的状语.
If the weather is nice,we'll go for a picnic.其中If the weather is nice就是状语从句.
Although I didn't know anybody at the party,I still had a good time.其中Although I didn't know anybody at the party就是让步状语从句.
I go to school to learn konwledge.其中to learn konwledge就是目的状语.
He made a wrong decision,so that half of his life was wasted.其中so that half of his life was wasted就是结果状语从句.
He won the competition by practising a lot.其中by practising a lot就是方式状语.
I made more efforts than he did.其中than he did就是比较状语.
如果将这些扩充成叫复杂的句子,就是状语从句,作用就是状语,表示一种状态.
状语从句分:时间状语、原因状语、地点状语、条件状语、让步状语、目的状语、结果状语、方式状语、比较状语
状语的特点,就是,如果句子中没了状语,句子结构依然成立,也不会少成分,这也是本人判断定语从句和状语从句的依据~
以上只是比较普通的例句,更多的解读还是希望LZ自己再去研究研究语法书,有什么问题还可以互相探讨探讨哟~
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