中医药(Traditional Chinese medicines)在这次控制和治疗新冠肺炎疫情中发挥了很好的作用。经过筛选研究,金花清感颗粒、莲花清瘟胶囊/颗粒、血必净注射液、清肺排毒汤、化湿败毒方、宣肺败毒方,这“三药三方”证实有效。
图源:新华社
这些方剂具体有什么功效?适合什么人群?下面我们来为大家一一介绍一下。
金花清感颗粒
Jinhua Qinggan Granule
金花清感颗粒,是2009年甲型H1N1流感大流行期间研发的一个中成药,由金银花、薄荷、甘草等12味药组成,主要功效是疏风宣肺、清热解毒,在治疗轻症、普通型患者中具有确切疗效,可缩短退热时间,淋巴细胞、白细胞复常率提高,转重症率明显下降。
Jinhua Qinggan Granule was developed during the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic. It consists of 12 herbal components including honeysuckle, mint and licorice and can clear heat and detoxify lungs.
It has a curative effect in treating mild and moderate patients and can also improve the recovery rate of lymphocyte and white blood cells as well as reduce the rate of patients turning more severe.
武汉市第六医院中医部 中国日报记者王敬 摄
中央指导组专家组成员、中国工程院院士、天津中医药大学校长张伯礼介绍,已经开展的两项目研究均发现金花清感效果不错。二月初,经过对武汉102例轻型和普通型新冠肺炎患者的治疗发现,病人的转重率明显下降,仅为11.8%。病人的退热时间仅为1.5天。
In early February, 102 mild patients in Wuhan took Jinhua Qinggan Granule in their treatment. Only 11.8 percent worsened an