英语语法:过去完成时与过去一般时的区别过去完成时 1。动词形式 HAVE DO 动词形 enhad had had work ed 3.过去完成时与过去一般时的区别 过去完成时强调的是过某一时间或者另一动作 前已完成的动作,因此一般须有一个过去的时间作 参照标准或与另一过去的动作发生有先后关系。过 去完成时也称“过去的过去”,而一般过去时仅表 示动作或者状态在过去某时间发生,所以不能认为 凡是过去发生的动作或状态都用过去完成时。例如: He had fallen ill when he finished job。当他完成这项工作时已经病倒 句子结构分析:He 是主语,hadfallen ill 系表型谓语(hadfallen 是过去完成时形式),w hen 引导时间状语从句,he 是主语,finished 是谓语 (过去式),the job 是宾语. He fell ill three days after he returned from histrip. 他旅游回来三天后病倒了。 He had taught English twentyyears when heretired。 当他退休时,他已教英语二十年了。 He had taught English twentyyears after he graduated from college。 他大学毕业后教过二十年英语。 英语作业 一、在下列短文中,用适当的动词形式填入空 A1.Thetelephone (pick)up receiver.“Hullo,”I said. “Hullo,”said voice.“Bill here. said,“you (get)thewrong number.” fewseconds later, telephone (ring)again. Just Bill。 “You mistakeag ain,” (explain).Then phone(10) thirdtime. (make)me angry. highvoice, ullo,Bill.Betty here.” (be)complete silence. someonesaid, “What (14) youTom?" It (15) mymother! 参考答案: 1.rang 2.picked 4。havegot 8。havemade explained10.rang 11.made 12.spo ke 13.was 14.is15。was 二、分析句子的语法结构,并译成中文。 waterbottle could fromLos Ange les, foodcontainer from Manila, plasticbag from Shanghai.【USA TO DAY】