where的定语从句用法
引导语:where引导的定语从句要怎么用呢?where定语从句用法是什么?接下来是小编为你带来收集整理的文章,欢迎阅读!
例1)I went to a small town. I met my boyfriend in that town.
在后面的简单句中,in that town是地点状语,所以可以用 where代替in that town,I met my boyfriend 放在先行词(也就是定语从句所修饰的词)town的'后面。
I went to a small town where I met my boyfriend.我去了一个小镇,在那里我遇见了我的男朋友。
例2)I went to a small town. It is very quiet and peaceful.
这两句合成定语从句就是 it去掉,用which/that,来代替,定语从句which/that is very quiet and peaceful 来修饰先行词town。
I went to a small town which is very quiet and peaceful.
I went to a small town that is very quiet and peaceful.
为什么主句都一样,修饰的也是同一个先行词town,第一个就用连接词where,而第二个就用连接词which或that呢?在定语从句中,一定要弄清句子成分。
I met my boyfriend in that town. In that town 是做地点状语。
It is very quiet and peaceful. It 是做谓语动词is的主语。
所以例句1连接词where代替的是地点状语,in that town。例句2 连接词that或which是代替主语it,也就是town。
在定语从句中 where一定翻译在那里,然后再翻译定语从句,翻译完之后,感觉通顺,定语从句一定是一个完整的简单句。
例3)The street where the parade begins is Broadway.
那条街道是百老汇街,在那里开始了
在这个从句中,the para