Hernia
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What is a hernia?
A hernia is a condition that occurs when an internal organ or fatty tissue pushes through a natural opening or a weakness, usually in the abdominal wall. This may create a bulge that can be felt from the outside.
Causes
The abdominal wall is made up of layers of muscles and tissues that covers and protect internal organs. Hernias can occur if there is a natural opening or weakness in the abdominal wall. When there is an increase in pressure within theabdomen, from straining, lifting heavy items or coughing, it may cause internal organs or fatty tissues to bulge out through the opening or weak spot in the abdominal wall.
There can be many reasons for the weakness in abdominal wall muscles. It may be caused by repetitive strain on the muscles, which could be caused by continual coughing or sneezing, or by lifting heavy items. Being overweight or pregnant can also create a lot of pressure in the abdomen and may le