WAIVER AND RELEASE  

 

This Waiver and Release, (“Release”, undersigned and dated as of August 12,
2008, (“Release”), is entered into by and between NorthWestern Corporation,
d/b/a NorthWestern Energy, a Delaware corporation with its principal place of
business located at 3010 West 69th Street, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57108, its
officers, agents, directors, employees, successors, subsidiaries, insurers,
parents and/or affiliated companies, and assigns (“NWEC or Company”) and Michael
J. Hanson (“Hanson”), a South Dakota resident, to settle all issues between us
in connection with Hanson's severance of employment. NWEC and Hanson are
collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and further in
consideration of the mutual covenants, conditions and agreements contained in
this Release and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties hereto do hereby agree
as follows:

 

1.

Benefits Payable. In exchange for this Release, Hanson will receive a severance
payment of $536,900.00 (Five Hundred Thirty-six Thousand Nine Hundred Dollars
and no cents) less all applicable taxes and deductions to be paid in the next
regularly scheduled payroll cycle occurring seven (7) days after signing this
Release. In his last regularly scheduled payroll check, Hanson shall receive his
accrued but unpaid vacation.

 

You will be eligible for a pro-rated 2008 incentive award based on the amount of
time served in an eligible status during the performance period to be calculated
at the end of the performance period and payable in accordance with the terms of
the 2008 Employee Incentive Plan.

 

You will be reimbursed for any COBRA premiums paid during the twelve (12) month
period following the date employment is terminated.

 

Outplacement services will be provided up to $12,000 (Twelve thousand dollars)
during the twelve (12) month period following the date employment is terminated.

 

 

2.

Employment Severance. Hanson’s last date of employment shall be August 12, 2008
(the “Severance Date”), contingent upon signing this Waiver and Release.

 

3.

Claims Released. In exchange for the benefits payable, Hanson for himself, his
heirs, executors, administrators, successors, assigns and trustees irrevocably
and unconditionally releases NWEC, its current, former and future, parent,
subsidiary and related companies, its directors, trustees, officers, employees,
agent, attorneys, successors, and assigns, and all persons acting by, through,
under, or in concert with any of them (the “Released Parties”), from all
actions, causes of action, suits, debts, charges, complaints, claims,
obligations, promises, contracts, agreements, controversies, damages, judgments,
rights, costs, losses, expenses, liabilities and demands of any nature, whether
known or unknown, whether actual or potential, whether specifically mentioned
herein or not, in law or equity, whether statutory or common law, whether
federal, state, local, or otherwise, as a result of any act that has heretofore
occurred, including, without limitation

 

 

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that Hanson may have arising out of or related to his employment with or
separation from, NWEC (“Claims”). Hanson is releasing the following claims which
include, without limitation, claims under his original employment terms, which
are canceled as of the Severance Date with no further benefits or payments to be
provided thereunder, the WARN Act, as amended, any and all claims of wrongful
discharge or breach of contract, any and all claims for equitable estoppel, any
and all claims for employee benefits, including, but not limited to, any and all
claims under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended,
and any and all claims of employment discrimination on any basis, including, but
not limited to, any and all claims under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of
1964, as amended, under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as
amended, under the Civil Rights Act of 1866, 42 U.S.C. §1981, under the Civil
Rights Act of 1991, as amended, under the Americans with Disabilities Act of
1990, as amended, under the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993, under the
Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, as amended, under the Fair Labor
Standards Act, as amended, 29 U.S.C. §201 et seq., the Older Workers Benefit
Protection Act, as amended, the Wrongful Discharge from Employment Act, 39-2-901
et seq., MCA, any federal, state or local law enforcing express or implied
employment contracts or requiring an employer to deal with employees fairly or
in good faith including 27-1-221, MCA, any federal, state, or local laws
prohibiting employment discrimination, such as in the State of South Dakota, any
claim filed in NWEC's bankruptcy proceedings, and any and all claims under any
other federal, state, or local labor law, civil rights law, fair employment
practices law, or human rights law, any and all claims of slander, libel,
defamation, invasion of privacy, intentional or negligent infliction of
emotional distress, intentional or negligent misrepresentation, fraud, and prima
facie tort, any and all claims for monetary recovery, including but not limited
to, back pay, front pay, liquidated, compensatory, and punitive damages, and
attorneys’ fees, experts’ fees, disbursements and costs which against the
Released Parties, that Hanson ever had, now have, or hereafter can, shall, or
may have, for, upon, or by reason of any matter, cause, or thing whatsoever from
the beginning of time to the date of Hanson’s execution of this Release. Hanson
will never file any lawsuit, complaint or claim based on any Claims, and Hanson
will withdraw with prejudice any such lawsuit, complaint, or claim that may
already be pending in any court or administrative agency. Hanson promises never
to seek any damages, remedies, or other relief for himself personally (any right
to which Hanson hereby waives) by filing or prosecuting a charge with any
administrative agency with respect to the Claims purportedly released by this
Release. This subsection shall not apply to challenges to the ADEA release, to
the extent, if any, prohibited by applicable law.

 

4.

No admission of Liability. This Release is not an admission of guilt or
wrongdoing by any released party. Hanson acknowledges that he has not suffered
any age or other discrimination or wrongful treatment by any released party.

 

5.

Consideration of Release. NWEC advised Hanson to take this Release home, read
it, and carefully consider all of its terms before signing it. NWEC gave Hanson
at least twenty-one (21) days in which to consider this Release. Hanson waives
any right he may have to additional time beyond this consideration period within
which to consider this Release. Hanson understands that he has seven (7) days
after signing this Release to revoke it. If Hanson chooses to revoke this
Release, Hanson agrees to provide such revocation in writing, accompanied by any
sums received pursuant to this Release, to be

 

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received by the Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary by the
end of the seven (7) day period. NWEC, in writing, advised Hanson to discuss
this Release with his own attorney (at Hanson’s own expense) during this period
if Hanson wished to do so. Hanson has carefully read this Release, fully
understands what it means, and is entering into it voluntarily. Hanson is
receiving valuable consideration in exchange for his execution of this Release
that he would not otherwise be entitled to receive.

 

6.

Company Property. Hanson agrees to return to NWEC, by his Severance Date, all
files, memoranda, documents, records, copies of the foregoing, credit cards, and
any other property of NWEC or its affiliates in his possession. Hanson will
permanently retain his BlackBerry and laptop computer. NWEC will provide Hanson
will office space through February 2009.

 

7.

False Claims Representations and Promises. Hanson has disclosed to NWEC any
information he has concerning any conduct involving NWEC or any affiliate that
he has any reason to believe may be unlawful or that involves any false claims
to the United States. Hanson promises to cooperate fully in any investigation
NWEC or any affiliate undertakes into matters occurring during his employment
with NWEC or any affiliate. Hanson understands that nothing in this Release
prevents his from cooperating with any U.S. government investigation. In
addition, to the fullest extent permitted my law, Hanson hereby irrevocably
assigns to the U.S. government any right he may have to any proceeds or awards
in connection with any false claims proceedings against NWEC or any affiliate.

 

8.

Non-Disclosure, Return of Proprietary Information, and Inventions and Patents.
NWEC and Hanson agree that during his employment with NWEC, Hanson has received
and become acquainted with confidential, proprietary, and trade secret
information of NWEC including, but not limited to, information regarding NWEC
business programs, plans, and strategies; finances; customers and prospective
customers; suppliers and vendors; marketing plans and results; personnel matters
regarding NWEC employees, officers, directors, and owners; manners of operation
and services provided; negotiating positions and strategies; legal arguments,
theories, claims, investigations, and audits; or information regarding the
operation and business of NWEC. Hanson acknowledges that such information has
been developed or acquired by NWEC through the expenditure of substantial time,
effort, and money, that such information provides NWEC with strategic and
business advantages over others who do not know or use such information, and
that NWEC has implemented specific policies and practices to keep such
information secret. Hanson agrees that he shall not during the term of
employment or at any time thereafter, directly or indirectly:

 

A.

Use for his own purpose or for the benefit of any person or entity other than
NWEC, or otherwise disclose or permit others to obtain access to, any
proprietary of confidential information to any individual or entity unless such
disclosure has been authorized in writing by NWEC or is otherwise required by
law. Information or material that is not novel or copyrighted or patented may
nonetheless be proprietary information. Proprietary information shall not
include, however, any information that is or becomes generally known to the
industries in which NWEC competes through sources independent of NWEC or Hanson
or through authorized publication by NWEC to persons other than NWEC employees.

 

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B.

Except as required by law, give or disclose any records containing confidential
information or material to, or permit any inspection or copying of such records
by, any individual or entity other than in the authorized course and scope of
such individual’s or entity’s employment or retention by NWEC. In addition,
Hanson shall promptly return to NWEC all such records upon resignation hereunder
and shall not use or retain any such records thereafter. Records subject to this
subsection shall include, but not be limited to, all correspondence, memoranda,
files, analyses, studies, reports, notes, documents, manuals, books, lists,
financial, operating, or marketing records, computer software, magnetic tape, or
electronic or other media or equipment of any kind that may be in the my
possession or under Hanson’s control or accessible to his which contain or may
be derived from proprietary or confidential information covered by this section.
All such records are and will remain the sole property of NWEC.

 

9.

Confidentiality. Hanson agrees that he will keep confidential the existence and
terms of this Release; provided, however, that nothing herein shall prevent
Hanson from disclosing the fact and terms of this Release to his attorney,
accountant, or financial advisor for the purposes of receiving professional
advice from such individual in that capacity. Hanson will advise those
individuals that the existence and terms of this Agreement shall be kept
confidential.

 

10.

Public Statements. Except as necessary to secure other employment or for other
necessary reasons, Hanson agrees that he will make no public statements
concerning his employment or the severance thereof with NWEC. NWEC by its senior
management and Hanson also agree neither party will make any disparaging remarks
to any third parties concerning the other party. Hanson further agrees that he
will not disparage NWEC’s business capabilities, products, plans, or management
to any customer, potential customer, vendor, suppler, contractor or
subcontractor of NWEC so as to affect adversely the good will or business of
NWEC. NWEC by and through its senior management agrees that it will refrain from
making any adverse, derogatory or disparaging comments or statements about
Hanson or his performance during his employment with NWEC and will be supportive
of Hanson’s attempts to secure future employment. If either party is contacted
by the media concerning Hanson’s departure from NWEC, either party may explain
that Hanson left NWEC to pursue other business opportunities.

 

11.

Consequences of Violating Promises:

 

A.

General Consequences. In addition to any other remedies or relief that may be
available, Hanson agrees to pay the reasonable attorneys’ fees and any damages
Released Parties may incur as a result of his breaching a promise he made in
this Release (such as by suing a Released Party over a released Claim) or if any
representation he made in this Release was false when made. Hanson agrees that
the minimum damages for each breach will be half of the attorney’s fees each
Released Party incurs as a result of the breach, which is a reasonable estimate
of the value of the time the Released Party is likely to have to spend seeking a
remedy for the breach. Hanson further agrees that NWEC would be irreparably
harmed by any actual or threatened violation of any paragraph of this Waiver and
Release that involves Release-related disclosures or disclosure or use of
confidential information

 

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or trade secrets, and that NWEC will be entitled to an injunction prohibiting
Hanson from committing any such violation.

 

B.

Challenges to Validity. Should Hanson attempt to challenge the enforceability of
this Release, Hanson agrees first (1) to deliver a certified check to NWEC for
all amounts he has received because he signed this Release (2) to direct in
writing that all future benefits or payments Hanson is to receive because he
signed this Release be suspended, and (3) to invite NWEC to cancel this Release.
If NWEC accepts Hanson’s offer, this Release will be canceled. If it rejects
Hanson’s offer, NWEC will notify Hanson and deposit the amount Hanson repaid,
plus all suspended future benefits and payments, in an interest-bearing account
pending a determination of the enforceability of this Release. If the Release is
determined to be enforceable, NWEC is to pay Hanson the amount in the account,
less any amounts Hanson owes NWEC. If the Release is determined to be
unenforceable, the amount credited to the account shall be paid to the entities
that paid the consideration for this Release in proportion to their payments,
and the suspension of future benefits or payments shall become permanent.

 

C.

ADEA Claims. This section shall not apply to ADEA Claims to the extent, if any,
prohibited by applicable law.

 

12.

Successors and Assigns. This Release shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, legal
representatives, and assigns. However, neither this Release nor any right or
interest hereunder shall be assignable by Hanson, Hanson’s beneficiaries, or
legal representatives, except as provided by law or pursuant to referenced
benefit policy documents.

 

13.

Severability and Reformation. The provisions of this Release are severable. If
any provision of this Release shall be determined to be invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable, in whole or in part, neither the validity of the remaining parts
of such provision nor the validity of any other provision of this Release shall
in any way be affected thereby. In lieu of such invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable provision, there shall be added automatically as part of this
Release a provision as similar in terms to such invalid, illegal, or
unenforceable provision as may be possible and be valid, legal, and enforceable.
Each party also agrees that, without receiving further consideration, it will
sign and deliver such documents and do anything else necessary in the future to
make the provisions of this Release effective.

 

14.

Taxes. Hanson understands that he will withhold all applicable income and
payroll taxes. Hanson understands that he will be responsible for paying any
additional taxes that may become due on any of the payments provided herein. If
Hanson fails to pay any taxes due and owing on any of the payments, or any
taxing authority alleges that Hanson has failed to do so or that NWEC is
responsible for the payment of these taxes, for any reason, Hanson agrees to be
fully responsible for any judgments or orders, fines and penalties, and that he
will indemnify NWEC including, but not limited to, the satisfaction of
judgments, orders, fines or penalties in the payment of NWEC’s defense by
counsel of its choice in such proceedings. The taxability of the amounts
contained herein shall not affect the validity of this Release.

 

15.

Governing Law and Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of South Dakota, without
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laws principles thereof. The Parties also hereby irrevocably and unconditionally
submit to the jurisdiction of any South Dakota state court or federal court
sitting in South Dakota and any appellate court from any such court, in any
suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, or for
recognition or enforcement of any judgment resulting from any such suit, action
or proceeding, and each party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that
all claims in respect of any such suit, action or proceeding may be heard and
determined in such South Dakota state court or, to the extent permitted by law,
by removal or otherwise, in such federal court.

 

16.

Further Assurances. Each party agrees to take all further actions and to execute
and deliver all further documents and instruments that are reasonably necessary
or appropriate in order to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.

 

17.

Waiver. Any failure by a party hereto to comply with any obligation, agreement
or condition contained herein may only be waived in a writing executed by the
party granting the waiver, but such waiver or failure to insist upon strict
compliance with such obligation, agreement or condition shall not operate as a
waiver of, or estoppel with respect to, such failure or any subsequent or other
failure. All remedies hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any
other remedies provided by law.

 

18.

Entire Agreement. This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and
understanding of the parties relating to the subject matter hereof, and
supersedes all prior agreements and arrangements, written or oral, relating to
the subject matter hereof.

 

19.

Amendment. This Agreement may be amended only by a written instrument executed
by both of the parties hereto.

 

20.

Successors or Survivors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit
of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and their respective successors.
NWEC may assign this Agreement without the prior consent of Executive or his/her
successors and assigns. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is
intended to confer on any person other than the parties hereto and the Released
Parties, or their respective successors or permitted assigns, any rights,
remedies, obligations or liabilities under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

21.

Notice. Any notice required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing
and shall be deemed delivered when delivered personally or by overnight courier
or sent by telegram, fax, or email, or forty-eight (48) hours after being
deposited in the U.S. mail, as certified or registered mail, with postage
prepaid, and addressed to the party to be notified at such party’s address or
fax number set forth on the signature page hereto, as appropriate, which address
or fax number may be subsequently modified by a written notice delivered in
accordance with this section.

 

TAKE THIS RELEASE HOME, READ IT, AND CAREFULLY CONSIDER ALL OF ITS PROVISIONS
BEFORE SIGNING IT: IT INCLUDES A RELEASE OF KNOWN AND UNKNOWN CLAIMS. IF YOU
WISH, YOU SHOULD TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE FULL CONSIDERATION PERIOD AFFORDED BY
SECTION 5 AND YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR ATTORNEY.

 

 

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Michael J. Hanson

NorthWestern Corporation

/s/ Michael J. Hanson

 

By:

/s/ Miggie E. Cramblit

Address:

47258 272nd Street

Its:

Vice President, General Counsel and

 

Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57108

 

Corporate Secretary

Date:

August 21, 2008

Date:

August 22, 2008

 

 

 

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