Exhibit 10.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

EXCHANGE AGREEMENT

 

by and between

 

PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

and

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

January 16, 2013

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

1.

Definitions

1

 

 

 

2.

Exchange

4

 

2.1

Series C Stock

4

 

2.2

Exchange Right

5

 

2.3

Method of Exercise

5

 

2.4

Mandatory Exchange

5

 

2.5

Call Right

5

 

 

 

 

3.

Representations and Warranties of the Company

7

 

3.1

Corporate Existence and Power

7

 

3.2

Capitalization

7

 

3.3

Authorization

8

 

3.4

Valid Issuance

8

 

3.5

Governmental Authorization

9

 

3.6

No Conflict

9

 

3.7

Anti-Takeover Provisions

9

 

3.8

Board Approval

9

 

 

 

 

4.

Representations and Warranties of the Holder

9

 

4.1

Organization

9

 

4.2

Authorization

9

 

4.3

No Conflict

10

 

4.4

Company Securities

10

 

4.5

Acquisition Entirely for Own Account

10

 

4.6

Investor Status

10

 

4.7

Securities Not Registered

10

 

4.8

Tax Matters

11

 

 

 

 

5.

Covenants

11

 

5.1

Transfer Restrictions

11

 

5.2

Reasonable Best Efforts

13

 

5.3

Propco Investor Rights Agreement

13

 

5.4

Tax Matters

13

 

5.5

Certain Information Regarding the Holder’s Ownership

13

 

5.6

Legend on Series C Stock

14

 

 

 

 

6.

Termination

15

 

6.1

Conditions of Termination

15

 

6.2

Effect of Termination

15

 

 

 

 

7.

Miscellaneous Provisions

15

 

7.1

Public Statements or Releases

15

 

7.2

Interpretation

16

 

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7.3

Notices

16

 

7.4

Severability

17

 

7.5

Governing Law

17

 

7.6

Waiver

18

 

7.7

Expenses

18

 

7.8

Successors and Assigns

18

 

7.9

Third Parties

19

 

7.10

Counterparts

19

 

7.11

Entire Agreement; Amendments

19

 

7.12

Survival

19

 

7.13

Representation by Counsel; Mutual Drafting

19

 

7.14

Tax Treatment

19

 

Exhibits

 

 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Investor Rights Supplement

Exhibit B

 

Form of Statement with Respect to Shares

Exhibit C

 

Form of Propco Investor Rights Agreement

Exhibit D

 

Tax Representations

Exhibit E

 

Form of Adoption Agreement

 

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EXCHANGE AGREEMENT

 

EXCHANGE AGREEMENT, dated as of January 16, 2013 (this “Agreement”), by and
between PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC., a Pennsylvania corporation (the “Company”)
and FIF V PFD LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Holder”).

 

WHEREAS, the Company has announced its intent to pursue a series of transactions
whereby the Company would contribute a majority of its real property assets to a
newly formed wholly owned Subsidiary (“Propco”) and then distribute all of the
stock of Propco (“Propco Stock”) to the Company’s shareholders (the “Spin-Off”);

 

WHEREAS, following the Spin-Off, Propco is expected to elect to be treated as a
real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Code (as defined herein);

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the proposed Spin-Off, and so that Propco may
qualify as a REIT, the Holder and the Company have agreed to exchange all of
Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock of the Company (“Series B Stock”)
for shares of Series C Preferred Stock of the Company (the “Series C Stock”)
prior to the record date of the Spin-Off (the “Record Date”), subject to the
terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual agreements, representations,
warranties and covenants in this Agreement contained, the parties agree as
follows:

 

1.                                      Definitions.  As used in this Agreement,
the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:

 

“Adoption Agreement” means an agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E
or in such other form that is satisfactory to the Company, acting reasonably,
permitting a Person to become a party to this Agreement.

 

“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or
indirectly controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control
with such Person.

 

“Beneficial Ownership” shall mean ownership of securities by a Person who
(i) would be treated as an owner of such securities either directly, indirectly
or constructively through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as
modified by Section 856(h) of the Code or (ii) would be treated as an owner of
such securities within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code either
directly, indirectly or constructively through the application of
Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code.  The
terms “Beneficial Owner,” “Beneficially Own,” “Beneficially Owns” and
“Beneficially Owned” shall have the correlative meanings.

 

“Business Day” means any day other than the days on which banks in New York, New
York are required or authorized to close.

 

“Ceiling Price” has the meaning set forth in the Series B Statement.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

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“Company Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.01
per share.

 

“Company Options” means outstanding options to acquire shares of Company Common
Stock from the Company granted to employees of the Company under the Company
Stock Plans or otherwise.

 

“Company Restricted Shares” means each share of Company Common Stock granted
subject to vesting or other lapse restrictions pursuant to the Company Stock
Plans or any applicable restricted stock award agreements.

 

“Company Stock” means the Company Common Stock, Company Restricted Shares,
Preferred Stock, and any other shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of the Company.

 

“Company Stock Plans” means the Company’s 2008 Long Term Incentive Compensation
Plan, 2003 Long Term Incentive Compensation Plan and 1994 Stock Option Plan,
each as amended.

 

“Exchange Rate” means the quotient resulting from dividing the Share Number by
1,000.

 

“Fortress” means Fortress Investment Group LLC, the Holder, FIG LLC, FIG PNG
Holdings LLC, Fortress Fund V GP L.P., and Fortress Fund V GP (BCF) L.P. and any
of their respective successors (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any
fundlette to the extent such fundlette is a distributee of any of the
foregoing).

 

“GAAP” means, as of a certain time, the United States generally accepted
accounting principles in effect at that time.

 

“Gaming Authority” means any Governmental Authority with regulatory control or
jurisdiction over casino, pari-mutuel, lottery or other gaming activities and
operations.

 

“Governmental Authority” means any nation or government or any agency, public or
regulatory authority, instrumentality, department, commission, court,
arbitrator, ministry, tribunal or board of any nation or any government or
political subdivision thereof, in each case, whether national, federal, tribal,
provincial, state, regional, local or municipal, or any self-regulatory
organization.

 

“Investor Rights Agreement” means that certain Investor Rights Agreement by and
among the Company, the Holder and certain other holders of Series B Stock, dated
as of July 3, 2008.

 

“Investor Rights Supplement” means the Supplementary Investor Rights Agreement
by and among the Company and the Holder, dated as of the date hereof, the form
of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.

 

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“Law” means applicable statutes, common law, rules, ordinances, regulations,
codes, licensing requirements, orders, judgments, injunctions, writs, decrees,
licenses, governmental guidelines or interpretations having the force of law,
permits, rules and bylaws, in each case, of a Governmental Authority.

 

“Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse event, change, effect,
development, condition or occurrence on or with respect to the business,
operations or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a whole; provided, however, except (other than in clauses (A), (B), (C), (D),
(H) and (I) below) to the extent such changes have a materially disproportionate
effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, when compared to
other companies operating in the same industries in which the Company or its
Subsidiaries operate, that Material Adverse Effect shall not be deemed to
include any event, change, effect, development, condition or occurrence to the
extent resulting from any one or more of the following:  (A) changes in general
economic conditions, the securities or financial markets, the gaming industry
generally or in any specific jurisdiction or regulatory, legislative or other
political conditions or developments; (B) public disclosure of the Transaction
Agreements or of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements;
(C) any taking of any action specifically required by the Transaction
Agreements; (D) changes in Law (other than a change in Law enacted by the State
of Illinois, the State of Indiana, the State of Missouri, the State of Ohio, the
State of West Virginia or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania prohibiting all
gaming activities which are currently permitted therein) or GAAP, or the
interpretation thereof; (E) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or war or
any act of terrorism; (F) any weather-related or other force majeure event;
(G) any outbreak of illness or other public health-related event; (H) changes in
the share price or trading volume of the Company Common Stock or the failure of
the Company to meet projections or forecasts (unless due to a circumstance which
would separately constitute a Material Adverse Effect); or (I) any litigation
alleging breach of fiduciary duty or other violation of applicable Law relating
to the Spin-Off, the Transaction Agreements or the transactions contemplated
thereby.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, company, limited liability company,
partnership, association, trust, joint venture, group or any other entity or
organization, including any government or political subdivision or any agency or
instrumentality thereof.

 

“Preferred Stock” shall mean the Series B Stock or Series C Stock.

 

“Securities” shall mean the Preferred Stock and the Company Common Stock or
other securities issuable in respect of the Preferred Stock, upon exchange,
redemption or conversion.

 

“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and all of
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

“Series B Consent Right” shall mean any consent or approval required of the
holders of Series B Stock to consummate the Spin-Off  or any of the transactions
contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

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“Series B Liquidation Preference” has the meaning set forth in the Series B
Statement for “Liquidation Preference”.

 

“Series B Statement” means the Statement with Respect to Shares of Series B
Preferred Stock of the Company.

 

“Share Number” means (i) the Series B Liquidation Preference divided by (ii) the
Ceiling Price.

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person of which the
first Person owns, directly or indirectly, securities or other ownership
interests having voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or
other persons performing similar functions (or, if there are no such voting
interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of the second Person).

 

“Transaction Agreements” shall mean this Agreement, the Investor Rights
Supplement and the Propco Investor Rights Agreement.

 

Index of Defined Terms

 

Agreement

1

Call Exercise Notice

6

Call Purchase Price

7

Call Shares

7

Company

1

Company Call Right

6

Company Disclosure Letter

7

Company Sample Calculation

6

Company Securities

8

Exchange Notice

5

Exchange Right

5

Exchanged Series B Shares

5

Holder

1

Mandatory Exchange

5

Propco

1

Propco Investor Rights Agreement

13

Propco Ownership Limit

6

Propco Stock

1

Record Date

1

REIT

1

Required Approvals

9

Series B Stock

1

Series C Statement

5

Series C Stock

1

Spin-Off

1

Tax Advisors

13

Transfer

11

 

2.                                      Exchange.

 

2.1.                            Series C Stock.  The Company has authorized the
issuance of up to 18,500 shares of Series C Stock.  The terms, limitations and
relative rights and preferences of the Series C Stock are set forth in a
Statement with Respect to Shares of Series C Preferred Stock of the Company in
the form set forth as Exhibit B hereto, subject to such ministerial changes
thereto as the counsel to the Company and the Holder agree to be necessary or
desirable (the “Series C Statement”), which will be filed by the Company two
Business Days after the date hereof.

 

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2.2.                            Exchange Right.  Subject to and upon the terms
and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company hereby agrees that,
after all Required Approvals have been received, the Holder shall have the right
to exchange with the Company, from time to time at the Holder’s option, in whole
or in part, shares of Series B Stock for shares of Series C Stock, at an
exchange ratio for each share of Series B Stock equal to the Exchange Rate (the
“Exchange Right”).  The Exchange Right shall expire at 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time,
on the third Business Day prior to the Record Date, and the right to provide an
Exchange Notice shall expire at 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the fifth Business
Day prior to the Record Date.

 

2.3.                            Method of Exercise.  The Holder shall have the
right to exercise the Exchange Right at any time and from time to time following
the filing of the Series C Statement with the Corporation Bureau of the
Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by giving the Company
written notice of its intention to exercise such right (the “Exchange Notice”),
which notice shall include a statement by the Holder of the number of shares of
Series B Stock it wishes to exchange with the Company (the “Exchanged Series B
Shares”) for shares of Series C Stock to be exchanged, at an exchange ratio for
each such share of Series B Stock equal to the Exchange Rate, and on the
Business Day following the receipt of such notice (or such other date as is
specified in the Exchange Notice by mutual agreement of the parties), the
parties shall consummate the transactions contemplated by the Exchange Right. 
At each closing of an exercise of the Exchange Right, in whole or in part and
from time to time, (i) the Holder shall deliver to the Company one or more stock
certificates representing the exchanged shares of Series B Stock under the
applicable Exchange Notice, free and clear of all liens, accompanied by duly
executed and effective instruments of transfer and (ii) the Company shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder, in book entry form to the
account set forth on Schedule A hereto, the number of shares of Series C Stock
to be issued to the Holder in exchange for the shares of Series B Stock
delivered to the Company.

 

2.4.                            Mandatory Exchange.  Subject to and upon the
terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time on
the second Business Day prior to the Record Date, each remaining outstanding
share of Series B Stock held by the Holder shall automatically be exchanged for
shares of Series C Stock (the “Mandatory Exchange”), at an exchange ratio for
each share of Series B Stock subject to the Mandatory Exchange equal to the
Exchange Rate, without the Holder (or any other party) taking any action.  On
the Record Date, in recognition of such automatic exchange, (i) the Holder shall
deliver to the Company one or more stock certificates representing all of the
shares of Series B Stock that have been automatically exchanged, free and clear
of all liens, accompanied by duly executed and effective instruments of transfer
and (ii) the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder, in
book entry form to an account to be designated by the Holder within fifteen (15)
days of the date hereof, the number of shares of Series C Stock to be exchanged
with the Holder for the shares of Series B Stock so exchanged; provided,
however, that the delay or failure by either party to satisfy its obligations
pursuant to this sentence shall not in any way delay or invalidate the automatic
exchange effectuated pursuant to the first sentence of this Section 2.4.

 

2.5.                            Call Right.

 

(a)                                 The Company shall notify the Holder of the
anticipated Record Date not less than twenty (20) Business Days prior to such
date.  No more than five (5) Business

 

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Days after receiving such notification from the Company, the Holder shall
deliver to the Company a written estimate of the number of each class of Company
Securities that the Holder, to its knowledge, Beneficially Owns (within the
meaning of clause (ii) of the definition thereof) as of such date.  The Company
shall then promptly (but in any event no more than five (5) Business Days after
receiving such estimate from the Holder) provide Holder with the Company’s good
faith calculation, assuming the accuracy of the Holder’s estimate, of the
minimum number of shares of Series C Stock that the Company would need to
acquire such that the Holder’s Beneficial Ownership (within the meaning of
clause (ii) of the definition thereof) of Propco Stock immediately following the
Spin-Off will not exceed the Propco Ownership Limit (the “Company Sample
Calculation”), with reasonable supporting documentation.  The Company and the
Holder shall cooperate with each other, and provide each other with such
reasonable access to their respective books, records and relevant employees as
they may reasonably request, to confirm the accuracy of the Company Sample
Calculation and of the method of calculation used by the Company in making the
Company Sample Calculation, and to revise the Company Sample Calculation until
both the Company and the Holder agree that it is accurate.  The final Company
Sample Calculation agreed to by the Company and the Holder is referred to herein
as the “Final Sample Calculation.”  In the absence of an agreement between the
Company and the Holder regarding the Company Sample Calculation, the last
calculation proposed by the Company in accordance with this Section 2.5(a) prior
to the delivery of a Call Exercise Notice shall be deemed to be the Final Sample
Calculation.

 

(b)                                 Subject to and upon the terms and conditions
set forth in this Agreement, the Company shall have the right (the “Company Call
Right”) to purchase from the Holder, on the second Business Day prior to the
Record Date, shares of Series C Stock, for a purchase price equal to the Ceiling
Price per 1/1,000 share, such that immediately following the consummation of the
Spin-Off (and taking into account the Mandatory Exchange pursuant to
Section 2.4), the Holder shall, to its and the Company’s knowledge, Beneficially
Own (within the meaning of clause (ii) of the definition thereof) the greatest
possible number of shares of Propco Stock that is not more than 9.9% of the
outstanding Propco Stock (the “Propco Ownership Limit”).

 

(c)                                  On the seventh Business Day prior to the
Record Date, the Holder shall deliver to the Company a certificate signed by an
authorized representative of the Holder setting forth the number of each class
of Company Securities that the Holder, to its knowledge, Beneficially Owns
(within the meaning of clause (ii) of the definition thereof) as of such date. 
If the Company exercises the Company Call Right, the Company shall give the
Holder notice in writing at least three Business Days (but no more than five
Business Days) prior to the Record Date stating such election (the “Call
Exercise Notice”).  The Call Exercise Notice shall include, with reasonable
supporting documentation, the Company’s good faith calculation of (i) the
minimum number of shares of Series C Stock that the Company must acquire such
that the Holder’s Beneficial Ownership (within the meaning of clause (ii) of the
definition thereof) of Propco Stock immediately following the Spin-Off will not
exceed the Propco Ownership Limit (the “Call Shares”), prepared using the same
principles and methodology used in the calculating the Final Sample Calculation,
which shall be the number of shares of Series C Stock that the Company will
acquire pursuant to the Company Call Right, and (ii) the purchase price of the
Call Shares pursuant to Section 2.5(b) (the “Call Purchase Price”).  The
Company’s calculation of the number of Call Shares and the Call Purchase Price
shall be binding on the Holder absent

 

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manifest error.  Once delivered, the Call Exercise Notice shall be irrevocable
except (i) if the Company publicly announces the abandonment of its efforts to
complete the Spin-Off, in which case such Call Exercise Notice shall be deemed
withdrawn or (ii) as otherwise mutually agreed by the Company and Holder.

 

(d)                                 Upon delivery of the Call Exercise Notice,
the Company and the Holder will promptly prepare all required documentation.  At
the closing of the exercise of the Company Call Right, (i) the Holder shall
deliver to the Company one or more stock certificates representing the Call
Shares, or effectuate the book-entry transfer of any Call Shares held in book
entry form,  in each case free and clear of all liens, accompanied by duly
executed and effective instruments of transfer and (ii) the Company shall
deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder by wire transfer of immediately
available United States funds a cash amount equal to the Call Purchase Price.

 

3.                                      Representations and Warranties of the
Company.  Except as set forth in the disclosure letter delivered to the Holder
concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement (the “Company
Disclosure Letter”), the Company hereby represents and warrants to the Holder as
follows:

 

3.1.                            Corporate Existence and Power.  Each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of its jurisdiction, except where the failure to be in
good standing has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

3.2.                            Capitalization.

 

(a)                                 As of November 30, 2012, the authorized
capital stock of the Company consists of:

 

(i)                                     200,000,000 shares of Company Common
Stock, of which 77,354,485 shares were issued and outstanding (including 210,527
outstanding Company Restricted Shares);

 

(ii)                                  1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par
value $.01 per share, of which 12,275 shares of Series B Stock were issued and
outstanding; and

 

(iii)                               outstanding Company Options to purchase an
aggregate of 11,899,679 shares of Company Common Stock, with a weighted average
exercise price of $30.54 per share.

 

All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and are not subject to and were not
issued in violation of any preemptive or similar right, purchase option, call or
right of first refusal or similar right, other than as provided for in the
Transaction Agreements.  As of November 30, 2012, no shares of Company Common
Stock were held in the treasury of the Company.

 

(b)                                 Except as set forth in Section 3.2(a) and
except for 1,485,905 shares of Company Common Stock reserved for issuance
pursuant to the Company Stock Plans,

 

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as of the date of this Agreement, there have not been reserved for issuance, and
there are no outstanding:  (i) shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of the Company; (ii) securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or
voting securities of the Company; (iii) Company Options or other rights or
options to acquire from the Company, or obligations of the Company to issue, any
shares of capital stock, voting securities or securities convertible into or
exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Company; or
(iv) equity equivalent interests in the ownership or earnings of the Company or
other similar rights in respect of the Company (the securities described in
clauses (i) through (iv) are collectively referred to as the “Company
Securities”).  There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any
Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities. 
There are no preemptive rights of any kind which obligate the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to issue or deliver any Company Securities.  Except as set
forth in Section 3.2 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no shareholder
agreements, voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is bound relating to the voting or registration of any shares
of capital stock of the Company or preemptive rights with respect thereto.

 

3.3.                            Authorization.  The Company has and Propco will
have all requisite corporate power to enter into the Transaction Agreements to
which it is or will be a party and to carry out and perform their respective
obligations under the terms of the Transaction Agreements to which it is or will
be a party.  All corporate action on the part of the Company, Propco, and their
respective officers, directors and stockholders necessary for the authorization
of the Series C Stock and the filing of the Series C Statement and the
authorization, execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements
to which it is or will be a party has been taken or in the case of the Propco
Investor Rights Agreement will be taken prior to the Record Date.  Except as set
forth in Section 3.3 of the Company Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery
and performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Company and the issuance of
the Company Common Stock upon conversion of the Series C Stock do not require
any approval of the Company’s stockholders.  Assuming this Agreement and the
Investor Rights Supplement constitute legal and binding agreements of the Holder
and the Propco Investor Rights Agreement will constitute a legal and binding
agreement of the Holder, this Agreement and the Investor Rights Supplement
constitute, and, upon the consummation of the Spin-Off, the Propco Investor
Rights Agreement will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except
as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium, fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance and similar laws
relating to or affecting creditors generally or by general equity principles
(regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in
equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

3.4.                            Valid Issuance.  The Series C Stock being issued
to the Holder pursuant to this Agreement will, upon issuance pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement and upon payment therefor, be duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and non-assessable.  Subject to the accuracy of the
representations made by the Holder in Section 4, the Series C Stock will be
issued to the Holder in compliance with applicable exemptions from the
registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

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3.5.                            Governmental Authorization.  The execution,
delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Agreements and the
transactions contemplated hereby do not require any consent, approval,
authorization or permit of, action by, filing with or notification to any
Governmental Authority, other than (i) any consents, approvals, authorizations
and permits as are set forth in Section 3.5 of the Company Disclosure Letter
(collectively, the “Required Approvals”); (ii) such action as shall be necessary
to eliminate the Series B Consent Right; and (iii) any such consent, approval,
authorization, permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to
make or obtain would not (A) be reasonably likely to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (B) prevent the Company from
performing its material obligations under the Transaction Agreements.

 

3.6.                            No Conflict.  Except as set forth in
Section 3.5, no material consent, approval, order or authorization of any third
party that is not a Governmental Authority is required for the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company.  The execution,
delivery and performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Company will not
(i) conflict with or result in any violation of any provision of the articles of
incorporation or by-laws of the Company or (ii) conflict with or violate any
applicable Law, other than, in the case of (ii) above, as would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect.

 

3.7.                            Anti-Takeover Provisions.  No “fair price,”
“merger moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” or other anti-takeover or
similar statute or regulation applies or purports to apply to this Agreement or
the transactions contemplated hereby, except for (i) those which have been made
not applicable to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby by
valid action of the Company’s board of directors prior to the execution and
delivery hereof or (ii) those which do not restrict or prohibit this Agreement
or the Transactions or the Series C Statement.

 

3.8.                            Board Approval.   The Company’s board of
directors has approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby for purposes of Section 5.1(c) of the
Investors Rights Agreement.

 

4.                                      Representations and Warranties of the
Holder.  The Holder represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

 

4.1.                            Organization.  The Holder is a legal entity duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite power and authority to
consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements and to
perform each of its obligations under the terms of the Transaction Agreements.

 

4.2.                            Authorization.  All corporate, member or
partnership action on the part of the Holder or its stockholders, members or
partners necessary for the authorization, execution, delivery and performance of
the Transaction Agreements has been taken.  Assuming this Agreement and the
Investor Rights Supplement constitute legal and binding agreements of the
Company and the Propco Investor Rights Agreement will constitute a legal and
binding agreement of Propco, this Agreement and the Investor Rights Supplement
constitute, and, following the consummation of the Spin-Off, the Propco Investor
Rights Agreement will constitute, legal, valid and binding obligations of the
Holder, enforceable against the Holder in

 

9

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accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or
fraudulent conveyance and similar laws relating to or affecting creditors
generally or by general equity principles (regardless of whether such
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied
covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

 

4.3.                            No Conflict.  No material consent, approval,
order or authorization of any Governmental Authority or any third party that is
not a Governmental Authority is required for the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement by the Holder.  The execution, delivery and
performance of the Transaction Agreements by the Holder will not (i) conflict
with or result in any violation of any provision of the certificate of
incorporation or by-laws or other equivalent organizational documents of the
Holder or (ii) conflict with or violate any applicable Law, other than, in the
case of (ii) above, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be
reasonably expected to materially delay or hinder the ability of the Holder to
perform its obligations under the Transaction Agreements.

 

4.4.                            Company Securities.  As of the date of this
Agreement, (a) Fortress collectively owns of record (i) 9,750 shares of Series B
Stock free and clear of all liens, (ii) 176,017 shares of Company Common Stock
and (iii) no other Company Securities, and (b) to the Holder’s knowledge, the
Holder Beneficially Owns (i) 9,750 shares of Series B Stock free and clear of
all liens, (ii) 176,017 shares of Company Common Stock and (iii) no other
Company Securities.

 

4.5.                            Acquisition Entirely for Own Account.  The
Holder is acquiring the Series C Stock for its own account and not with a view
to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution of the Series C Stock in
violation of the Securities Act.  Except as set forth herein, the Holder has no
present agreement, undertaking, arrangement, obligation or commitment providing
for the disposition of the Series C Stock.

 

4.6.                            Investor Status.  The Holder certifies and
represents to the Company that it is an “accredited investor” as defined in
Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.  The Holder’s
financial condition is such that it is able to bear the risk of holding the
Series C Stock for an indefinite period of time and the risk of loss of its
entire investment.  The Holder has been afforded the opportunity to ask
questions of and receive answers from the management of the Company concerning
this investment and has sufficient knowledge and experience in investing in
companies similar to the Company so as to be able to evaluate the risks and
merits of its investment in the Company.

 

4.7.                            Securities Not Registered.  The Holder
understands that the Series C Stock has not been registered under the Securities
Act, by reason of its issuance by the Company in a transaction exempt from the
registration requirements of the Securities Act, and that the Series C Stock
must continue to be held by such Holder unless a subsequent disposition thereof
is registered under the Securities Act or is exempt from such registration.  The
Holder understands that the exemptions from registration afforded by Rule 144
(the provisions of which are known to it) promulgated under the Securities Act
depend on the satisfaction of various conditions, and that, if applicable,
Rule 144 may afford the basis for sales only in limited amounts.

 

10

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4.8.                            Tax Matters.  The Holder is a United States
person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

5.                                      Covenants.

 

5.1.                            Transfer Restrictions.

 

(a)                                 Limitations on Transfer of Series B.  From
and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier to occur of (i) the
consummation of the Spin-Off or (ii) the date the Company publicly announces the
abandonment of its efforts to complete the Spin-Off, the Holder may not directly
or indirectly sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of (“Transfer”), or enter into
any agreement, arrangement or understanding to Transfer, any portion of any
shares of Series B Stock to any Person without the prior written consent of the
Company (which consent may be given or withheld, or made subject to such
conditions as are determined by the Company, in its sole discretion) other than
in accordance with the terms and conditions of Sections 2.2, 2.4, 2.5 and
5.1(b).

 

(b)                                 Permitted Series B Transfers. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.1(a) but subject to the provisions
of Section 5.1(c), the Holder may Transfer any or all of its shares of Series B
Stock to any Person that enters into an Adoption Agreement, the Investor Rights
Agreement and the Investor Rights Supplement as if it were a party hereto and
thereto; provided, however, that prior to January 31, 2013, the Holder may not
Transfer any shares of Series B Stock if, following such Transfer, the Holder
would hold less than a majority of the outstanding shares of Series B Stock.

 

(c)                                  No Transfer During Call Period. 
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, from and after the seventh
Business Day prior to the Record Date and until the day after the Record Date,
the Holder (i) may not Transfer, or enter into any agreement, arrangement or
understanding to Transfer, any Company Securities to any Person (other than to
an Affiliate that enters into an Adoption Agreement, the Investor Rights
Agreement and the Investor Rights Supplement as if it were a party hereto and
thereto), and (ii) may not acquire, or enter into any agreement, arrangement or
understanding to acquire, and shall cause its Affiliates not to acquire, or
enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding to acquire, any Company
Securities, in each case without the prior written consent of the Company (which
consent may be given or withheld, or made subject to such conditions as are
determined by the Company, in its sole discretion).

 

(d)                                 Limitations on Transfer of Series C.  From
and after the date of this Agreement until the earlier to occur of (i) the
consummation of the Spin-Off or (ii) the date the Company publicly announces the
abandonment of its efforts to complete the Spin-Off, the Holder may not Transfer
any shares of Series C Stock to any Person that is or would thereby become the
Beneficial Owner of shares of Company Common Stock such that, immediately
following the consummation of the Spin-Off, such Person would Beneficially Own a
number of shares of Propco Stock in excess of the Propco Ownership Limit;
provided that such restriction shall not apply to (i) open-market sales with
respect to which the Holder and its representatives do not know, and would not
be reasonably expected to know, whether the purchaser would Beneficially Own,
immediately following the consummation of the Spin-Off, a number of shares

 

11

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of Propco Stock in excess of the Propco Ownership Limit or (ii) a major
investment bank that may be acting as an intermediary in connection with a
prearranged transaction if the Holder instructs, and uses commercially
reasonable efforts to cause, such investment bank not to sell to purchaser(s) in
any such prearranged transaction that as a result of such transaction would
immediately following the consummation of the Spin-Off, Beneficially Own a
number of shares of Propco Stock in excess of the Propco Ownership Limit.

 

(e)                                  Conversion of Series C.  The Company
agrees, in connection with a Transfer of shares of Series C Stock that will
result in the conversion of such shares of Series C Stock to Company Common
Stock in accordance with the Series C Statement, to use its reasonable best
efforts to cause the Company’s transfer agent to deliver such shares of Company
Common Stock to such Transferee within the time period required to settle such
transaction.  The parties acknowledge and agree that under no circumstance shall
the Holder be permitted to own the shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon
conversion of shares of Series C Stock.

 

(f)                                   In Tandem Sales.  If at any time within
two years following the Spin-Off,  (i) the Holder, (ii) PNG Holdings LLC,
(iii) any other Person for which Fortress controls the right to make investment
decisions (including the ability to veto sale decisions), and (iv) any Affiliate
or Affiliates to which any of the Persons referred to in clauses
(i)-(iii) transfers shares of Company Stock or Propco Stock referred to in this
Section 5.1(f) (the Persons referred to in clauses (i)-(iii), individually a
“Restricted Holder,” and collectively the “Restricted Holders”), determines to
Transfer any shares of Company Stock in respect of which shares of Propco Stock
are received in the Spin-Off or any shares of Propco Stock received in respect
of shares of Company Stock in the Spin-Off, the Holder and each Affiliate that
enters into an Adoption Agreement shall, and shall cause any such other
Restricted Holder to, Transfer such shares of Company Stock or Propco Stock, as
the case may be, in tandem with the shares of Propco Stock received in respect
of shares of Company Stock in the Spin-Off or shares of Company Stock in respect
of which shares of Propco Stock were received in the Spin-Off, as the case may
be (and shall use reasonable best efforts to consummate such Transfers at
approximately the same time).  For purposes of this Section 5.1(f), (A) subject
to clauses (B) through (D), Transfers shall be deemed to have occurred “in
tandem” if and only if the Transfers of the respective shares of Company Stock
and Propco Stock are (i) commenced at approximately the same time and as part of
the same plan and (ii) if not consummated on the same day, the Transfers are
completed not more than three months apart, and in all events within the
holder’s same taxable year; (B) a Transfer shall not be deemed to have occurred
“in tandem” unless the Transfers of the respective shares of Company Stock and
Propco Stock occur in the same form (e.g., sale or distribution); (C) a Transfer
to an Affiliate of the respective holder shall not be deemed to have occurred
“in tandem” unless the respective shares of Company Stock and Propco Stock are
Transferred to the same Affiliate and such Affiliate enters into an Adoption
Agreement; and (D) a Transfer shall not be deemed to be “in tandem” unless such
Transfer consists of shares of Company Stock in respect of which shares of
Propco Stock were received in the Spin-Off or Propco Stock received in respect
of such shares of Company Stock in the Spin-Off, as applicable (and not, for the
avoidance of doubt, shares of Company Stock or Propco Stock acquired after the
Record Date or shares of Propco Stock, if any, distributed by Propco).

 

(g)                                  Voided Transfers.  Any purported Transfer
which is not in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 5.1
shall be, to the fullest extent

 

12

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permitted by law, null and void ab initio and, in addition to other rights and
remedies at law and in equity, the Company shall be entitled to injunctive
relief enjoining the prohibited action.

 

5.2.                            Reasonable Best Efforts.  Subject to the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, each party will use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate actions, to file, or
cause to be filed, all documents and to do, or cause to be done, all things
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the Exchange Right, the Mandatory
Exchange and the Company Call Right, including preparing and filing as promptly
as reasonably practicable all documentation to obtain all Required Approvals;
provided, however, that in no event shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or Fortress or any of its Affiliates be required to pay any fee, penalty or
other consideration (other than de minimis amounts or required filing fees) to
obtain any consent, approval or waiver required for the consummation of the
Exchange Right, the Mandatory Exchange and the Company Call Right under any
contract and nothing in this Agreement or otherwise shall limit the Company’s
right to terminate its efforts to effect the Spin-Off, acting in its sole
discretion.  The Company shall keep the Holder reasonably informed as to status
of, and any material communications relating to, all such Required Approvals.

 

5.3.                            Propco Investor Rights Agreement.  Prior to the
consummation of the Spin-Off, the Holder shall, and the Company shall cause
Propco to, execute and deliver an investor rights agreement between the Holder
and Propco in the form attached hereto as Exhibit C, subject to such ministerial
changes thereto as the counsel to Propco and the Holder agree to be necessary or
desirable (the “Propco Investor Rights Agreement”).

 

5.4.                            Tax Matters.  Fortress shall deliver to KPMG LLP
and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz (the “Tax Advisors”) a certificate signed by
an authorized representative of Fortress and dated as of the date of the
Spin-Off, with the representations set forth in Exhibit D, with such additions
or modifications as may be mutually agreed to by Fortress and the Tax Advisors
after the date hereof.  The Company and the Holder understand that the
consummation of the Spin-Off shall be conditioned on, among other things, the
continued validity of the ruling received by the Company from the Internal
Revenue Service in connection with the Spin-Off and the receipt of opinions of
the Tax Advisors which are acceptable to the Company’s board of directors.  
Although the parties acknowledge that the Tax Advisors may require additional
representations, neither Fortress nor any of its Affiliates shall be required to
make any representations to the Tax Advisors other than the representations set
forth in Exhibit D.

 

5.5.                            Certain Information Regarding the Holder’s
Ownership.  From and after the date of this Agreement until the second
anniversary of the consummation of the Spin-Off, the Holder shall notify the
Company promptly after its obtains knowledge that it Beneficially Owns 9.9% or
more of the total combined voting power, total number, or total value, of all
shares of stock of the Company.  In addition, from and after the date of this
Agreement until the second anniversary of the consummation of the Spin-Off, the
Holder shall deliver to the Company, at such times as may reasonably be
requested by the Company, a certificate signed by an authorized representative
of the Holder setting forth (a) the number of each class of securities of the
Company owned of record by Fortress and (b) to its knowledge, the number of each
class of securities of the Company Beneficially Owned by the Holder.

 

13

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5.6.                            Legend on Series C Stock.

 

(a)                                 Each certificate representing shares of
Series C Stock issued to the Holder shall bear the following legend on the face
thereof:

 

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON
TRANSFER AND CERTAIN OTHER LIMITATIONS SET FORTH IN THAT CERTAIN EXCHANGE
AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JANUARY 16, 2013, AMONG PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. (THE
“COMPANY”) AND FIF V PFD LLC, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME (THE
“AGREEMENT”), COPIES OF WHICH AGREEMENT ARE ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF
THE COMPANY.”

 

(b)                                 The Company may make a notation on its
records or give instructions to any transfer agents or registrars for the
Series C Stock in order to implement the restrictions on Transfer set forth in
this Agreement.

 

(c)                                  In connection with any Transfer of shares
of Series C Stock, the transferor shall provide the Company with such customary
certificates, opinions and other documents as the Company may reasonably request
to assure that such Transfer complies fully with this Agreement and with
applicable securities and other Laws.

 

5.7.                            Shareholder Vote.  If the Company calls,
convenes and holds a meeting of its shareholders for the purpose of eliminating
any consent or approval rights that the holders of the Series B Stock may have
with respect to the Spin-Off and the transactions contemplated hereby (a
“Company Meeting”), the Company agrees that, at the Holder’s request, it shall
also, at the Company Meeting (i) seek the requisite approval of the Company’s
shareholders for an amendment of the articles of incorporation of the Company to
create a class of non-voting common stock (“Non-Voting Common Stock”) that
automatically converts into voting common stock of the Company upon sale by the
initial holder of such non-voting common stock to any person other than the
Company or an Affiliate of such holder (the “Charter Amendment”), with at least
18,320,960 shares of Non-Voting Common Stock authorized, and (ii) recommend that
shareholders of the Company approve the Charter Amendment.  If the Charter
Amendment is approved, the parties shall cooperate in good faith to adopt an
amendment to this Agreement to provide that Series B Stock shall be exchanged
for Non-Voting Common Stock (instead of Series C Stock), subject to the Company
Call Right and the restrictions and obligations set forth in Section 5.1, and an
amendment to the Investor Rights Supplement reflecting the exchange into
Non-Voting Common Stock (instead of Series C Stock).

 

5.8.                            Offer to Exchange.  The Company hereby agrees to
offer to all other holders of Series B Stock the opportunity to exchange with
the Company, in whole or in part, shares of Series B Stock for shares of
Series C Stock on substantially the same terms and conditions as the Holder
(including that such shares of Series C Stock will be subject to the mandatory
exchange set forth in Section 2.4, the Company Call Right (as if such holder
were the Holder) (a “New Holder Call Right”) and the restrictions and
obligations set forth in Section 5.1), provided that (i) the Company will be
obligated to exercise the New Holder Call Right in the event that it exercised
the Company Call Right and (ii) the number of shares of Series C Stock of each
other

 

14

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holder that accepts the exchange pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (a “New
Holder”) subject to the New Holder Call Right shall be an amount equal to
(x) the number of Call Shares acquired by the Company from the Holder multiplied
by (y) the number of shares of Series B Stock held by the New Holder on the date
it enters into a definitive agreement regarding such exchange divided by
(z) 9,750.

 

6.                                      Termination.

 

6.1.                            Conditions of Termination.  Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, this Agreement may be
terminated at any time:

 

(a)                                 by mutual consent of the Company and the
Holder;

 

(b)                                 by either the Company, on the one hand, or
the Holder, on the other hand, if:

 

(i)                                     any temporary restraining order,
preliminary or permanent injunction or other judgment or order issued by any
court of competent jurisdiction or other Law prohibiting, restraining or
rendering illegal the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement shall be in effect and shall have become final and nonappealable; or

 

(ii)                                  any applicable Governmental Entity shall
have conclusively determined not to grant any Required Approval; or

 

(c)                                  by the Company, if it determines to
terminate its efforts to effect the Spin-Off, acting in its sole discretion.

 

6.2.                            Effect of Termination.  In the event of any
termination pursuant to Section 6.1, this Agreement shall become null and void
and have no effect, with no continuing obligation or liability on the part of
the Company or the Holder, or their directors, officers, agents or stockholders,
with respect to this Agreement, provided that (i) nothing herein shall relieve
any party of any liability for its willful breach and (ii) to the extent
permitted by Law, the parties’ respective obligations pursuant to Sections 2.2
and 2.3 shall survive any such termination solely in respect any Exchange Notice
pending as of the time of any termination pursuant to Section 6.1.  Any Call
Exercise Notice that is pending at the time of any termination pursuant to
Section 6.1 shall be deemed withdrawn.

 

7.                                      Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

7.1.                            Public Statements or Releases.  Neither the
Company nor the Holder shall make any public announcement with respect to the
existence or terms of this Agreement without the prior approval of the other
parties, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 7.1 shall prevent any
party from making any public announcement it considers necessary in order to
satisfy its obligations under applicable law or under the rules of any national
securities exchange or any Gaming Authority.

 

15

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7.2.                            Interpretation.  Section and subsection
references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.  The headings in
this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and will not limit
or otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.  Whenever
the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they
will be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”  For the
purposes of this Agreement and the representations made in connection herewith,
whenever any party makes any representation, warranty or other statement based
on such party’s “knowledge” or “awareness” (or other correlative term), such
party’s representation, warranty or other statement will be understood to be
limited to the party’s actual knowledge as of the date such representation,
warranty or other statement is made without any obligation or duty of inquiry
into the subject.  The phrase “the date of this Agreement,” and terms of similar
import, unless the context otherwise requires, will be deemed to refer to the
date set forth in the first paragraph of this Agreement.  The meanings given to
terms defined in this Agreement will be equally applicable to both the singular
and plural forms of such terms.  All matters to be agreed to by any party must
be agreed to in writing by such party unless otherwise indicated in this
Agreement.  References to agreements, policies, standards, guidelines or
instruments, or to statutes or regulations, are to such agreements, policies,
standards, guidelines or instruments, or statutes or regulations, as amended or
supplemented from time to time (or to successors thereto).

 

7.3.                            Notices.  All notices, requests and other
communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing, by reliable overnight
delivery service (with proof of service), hand delivery or certified or
registered mail (return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid), by
email or by facsimile, and shall be given:

 

(a)

 

if to the Company, to:

 

 

 

 

 

Penn National Gaming, Inc.

 

 

825 Berkshire Boulevard, Suite 200

 

 

Wyomissing, Pennsylvania 19610

 

 

Attention:

Jordan B. Savitch

 

 

Fax:

(610) 373-4710

 

 

Email:

jordan.savitch@pngaming.com

 

 

 

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

 

 

 

 

Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz

 

 

51 West 52nd Street

 

 

New York, New York 10019-6150

 

 

Attention:

Daniel A. Neff

 

 

Fax:

(212) 403-2000

 

 

Email:

Daneff@wlrk.com

 

 

 

(b)

 

if to the Holder or Fortress, to

 

 

 

 

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

 

c/o Fortress Investment Group LLC

 

 

1345 Avenue of the Americas, 46th Floor

 

16

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New York, New York 10105

 

 

Attention:

Randal Nardone

 

 

Email:

rnardone@fortress.com

 

 

Fax:

(212) 798-6070

 

 

 

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

 

 

 

 

 

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

 

 

787 Seventh Avenue

 

 

New York, New York 10019

 

 

Attention:

Thomas M. Cerabino

 

 

 

Adam M. Turteltaub

 

 

Email:

tcerabino@willkie.com

 

 

 

aturteltaub@willkie.com

 

 

Fax:

(212) 728-8111

 

or such other address, email address or facsimile number as such party may
hereafter specify by notice to the other parties hereto.  Each such notice,
request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile,
when such facsimile is transmitted to the facsimile number specified above and
electronic confirmation of transmission is received or (ii) if given by any
other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section 7.3.

 

7.4.                            Severability.  If any part or provision of this
Agreement is held unenforceable or in conflict with the applicable laws or
regulations of any jurisdiction, the invalid or unenforceable part or provisions
shall be replaced with a provision which accomplishes, to the extent possible,
the original business purpose of such part or provision in a valid and
enforceable manner, and the remainder of this Agreement shall remain binding
upon the parties.

 

7.5.                            Governing Law.

 

(a)                                 This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard
to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

(b)                                 For the purposes of any suit, action or
other proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out of this Agreement
or any transaction contemplated hereby, each party irrevocably submits to the
jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of
Pennsylvania, and, in the event there is no subject matter jurisdiction over
this dispute in federal court, then to the jurisdiction of the Court of Common
Pleas of Berks County.  Each party agrees to commence any suit, action or
proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out of this Agreement or
any transaction contemplated hereby in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and, in the event such suit, action or other
proceeding may not be brought in federal court, then each party agrees to
commence such suit, action or proceeding in the Court of Common Pleas of Berks
County.  Each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the
laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding between any of the parties
hereto arising out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby in
(i) the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania,
and in (ii) the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County.  Each party hereby
further irrevocably and

 

17

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unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any of the
aforementioned courts that any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought
in an inconvenient forum.  Each party further irrevocably consents to the
service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such suit,
action or other proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered mail
to such party at its address set forth in this Agreement, such service of
process to be effective upon acknowledgment of receipt of such registered mail;
provided that nothing in this Section 7.5 shall affect the right of any party to
serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law.  The consent to
jurisdiction set forth in this Section 7.5 shall not constitute a general
consent to service of process in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and shall have
no effect for any purpose except as provided in this Section 7.5.  The parties
agree that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding shall be
conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or
in any other manner provided by law.

 

(c)                                  EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. 
EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH
OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER, (II) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS
WAIVER, (III) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH PARTY HAS
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL
WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 7.5.

 

7.6.                            Waiver.  No waiver of any term, provision or
condition of this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in any one or more
instances, shall be deemed to be, or be construed as, a further or continuing
waiver of any such term, provision or condition or as a waiver of any other
term, provision or condition of this Agreement.

 

7.7.                            Expenses.  Each of the Company and the Holder
shall be responsible for their own expenses incurred in connection with the
Investment and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreements
(except as otherwise set forth in the Investor Rights Agreement, the Investor
Rights Supplement or the Propco Investor Rights Agreement).

 

7.8.                            Successors and Assigns.  The provisions of this
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective successors and assigns, provided that no party may assign,
delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this
Agreement without the consent of the other parties hereto (and any purported
assignment without such consent shall be void and without effect).

 

18

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7.9.                            Third Parties.  This Agreement does not create
any rights, claims or benefits inuring to any Person that is not a party nor
create or establish any third party beneficiary to this Agreement or any other
Transaction Agreement.

 

7.10.                     Counterparts.  This Agreement may be signed in any
number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which
together shall constitute one instrument.

 

7.11.                     Entire Agreement; Amendments.  This Agreement, the
Investor Rights Supplement and the Investment Rights Agreement constitute the
entire agreement between the parties respecting the subject matter of this
Agreement and supersede all prior agreements, negotiations, understandings,
representations and statements respecting the subject matter of this Agreement,
whether written or oral.  No modification, alteration, waiver or change in any
of the terms of this Agreement shall be valid or binding upon the parties unless
made in writing and duly executed by the parties.

 

7.12.                     Survival.  The representations and warranties
contained in this Agreement shall terminate upon the termination of this
Agreement.

 

7.13.                     Representation by Counsel; Mutual Drafting.  The
parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel during the
negotiation and execution of this Agreement and have participated jointly in the
negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and hereby waive the application of
any law, regulation, holding or rule of construction providing that ambiguities
in an agreement or other document will be construed against the party drafting
such agreement or document.  In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or
interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly
by the parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions of
this Agreement.

 

7.14.                     Tax Treatment.  This agreement shall constitute a plan
of reorganization within the meaning of US Treasury Regulation section 1.368-3
and the acquisition of Series C Stock pursuant to the Exchange Right or
Mandatory Exchange and any purchase of shares of Series C Stock pursuant to the
Company Call Right are in pursuance of that plan.

 

*                               *                               
*                               *                               
*                               *

 

19

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the day and
year first above written.

 

 

PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Robert S. Ippolito

 

 

Name:

Robert S. Ippolito

 

 

Title:

Secretary and Treasurer

 

 

 

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Wesley R. Edens

 

 

Name:

Wesley R. Edens

 

 

Title:

President

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

EXECUTION VERSION

 

SUPPLEMENTARY INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

SUPPLEMENTARY INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT dated as of January 16, 2013 (this
“Supplement”), between Penn National Gaming, Inc. (the “Company”) and FIF V PFD
LLC (“Fortress”).  Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined
herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Investor Rights
Agreement (as defined below).

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the issuance of the Series B Preferred Stock of the
Company, par value $.01 per share (“Series B Preferred Stock”) to Fortress, the
Company, Fortress and other investor parties named therein (Fortress together
with such other parties collectively the “Purchasers”) entered into the Investor
Rights Agreement, dated July 3, 2008 (the “Investor Rights Agreement”), for
purposes of granting to the Purchasers certain rights, including information
rights, with respect to the Company, in each case, upon the issuance of the
Preferred Stock to the Purchasers;

 

WHEREAS, the Company has announced its intent to pursue a series of transactions
whereby the Company would contribute a majority of its real property assets to a
newly formed company (“Propco”) and then distribute all of the common stock of
Propco to the Company’s shareholders (the “Spin-Off”);

 

WHEREAS, it is expected that, following the Spin-Off, Propco would elect to be
treated as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended;

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the proposed Spin-Off, and so that Propco may
qualify as a REIT, Fortress and the Company have agreed, pursuant to that
certain Exchange Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2013 (the “Exchange
Agreement” and such date the “Exchange Effective Date”) to exchange all of
Fortress’ shares of Series B Preferred Stock for shares of Series C Preferred
Stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share (“Series C Preferred Stock”)
prior to the record date of the Spin-Off (the “Record Date”), subject to the
terms and conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, the Company and Fortress desire that the Series C Preferred Stock be
governed by the provisions of the Investor Rights Agreement to the extent set
forth in this Supplement and as modified and supplemented hereby.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties (as defined herein) hereby agree as follows:

 

A-1

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ARTICLE I
PRE-SPIN OFF

 

Section 1.1            Pre Spin-Off.  From and after the Exchange Effective Date
until the date that the Spin-Off is consummated, the Company and Fortress agree
that, as between them, the operation of the Investor Rights Agreement shall be
modified as follows:

 

(a)           any shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by Fortress shall be
treated as shares of Common Stock, which are Beneficially Owned by Fortress, for
purposes of (i) the ownership thresholds specified in Sections 2.3 (Voting
Agreement), 3.1(a) (Demand Registrations), 5.1 (Standstill), 5.2 (No Hedging) 
and 6.1(a) (Information Rights) of the Investor Rights Agreement, and (ii) the
definitions of “Company Fully Diluted Amount” and “Effective Period” as defined
in the Investor Rights Agreement, with each 1/1,000th of a share of Series C
Preferred Stock treated as equivalent to one share of Common Stock for purposes
of clauses (i) and (ii);

 

(b)           any shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by Fortress which are
acquired directly from the Company shall be  “Registrable Securities” as defined
in the Investor Rights Agreement;

 

(c)           the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to file,
as promptly as reasonably practicable, but not later than forty-five (45) days
after the date hereof (as such term is defined in the Exchange Agreement), (or,
if the Company is eligible  for registration on Form S-3 or any comparable or
successor form or forms or any similar short-form registration (including
pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act), not later than 15 days after the
date hereof), a registration statement covering the sale or distribution from
time to time by Holders, including without limitation, by way of underwritten
offering, block sale or other distribution plan, of all of the Registrable
Securities, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities
Act as promptly as practicable after the filing thereof;

 

(d)           if any offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Demand
Registration or shelf registration is an underwritten offering, Fortress shall
be entitled to select the investment bank or investment banks and managers
serving as managing underwriter for the offering provided that such selections
are reasonably acceptable to the Company;

 

(e)           the Company shall bear all Company Expenses for any Demand
Registrations (including each shelf takedown); provided, however, that beginning
with the third Demand Registration, Fortress (and any other selling holders, if
applicable) shall bear the reasonable and documented costs and expenses of the
Company’s independent accountants in connection with any such Demand
Registration.  Fortress shall bear the cost of all underwriting and dealer fees,
expenses and commissions for each of its sales;

 

A-2

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(f)            certificates, if any, representing shares of Series C Preferred
Stock issued to Fortress shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

 

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON
TRANSFER AND CERTAIN OTHER LIMITATIONS SET FORTH IN A CERTAIN INVESTOR RIGHTS
AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JULY 3, 2008, AS MODIFIED BY THAT CERTAIN SUPPLEMENTARY
INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JANUARY 16, 2013 AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO
TIME (THE “AGREEMENT”), AMONG PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC. (THE “COMPANY”) AND FIF
V PFD LLC, COPIES OF WHICH AGREEMENT ARE ON FILE AT THE PRINCIPAL OFFICE OF THE
COMPANY.”

 

(g)           the references to “Preferred Stock” in Section 3.3(a) of the
Investor Rights Agreement shall be deemed to refer to Series C Preferred Stock
as well as Series B Preferred Stock;

 

(h)           Fortress shall be entitled to request an unlimited number of
Demand Registrations for Registrable Securities, provided that it may not
request more than one shelf take-down in any one-month period or more than one
Demand Registration of any other kind in any six-month period; and

 

(i)            the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
facilitate, at Fortress’s request, the sale or distribution from time to time by
it, including without limitation, by way of underwritten offering, block sale or
other distribution plan, including any “over-night” deal or other proposed sale
to be executed over a limited time frame, designated by Fortress, which efforts
shall include, without limitation, those items set forth in Section 3.4 of the
Investor Rights Agreement, including using its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the delivery of any instruction letters from the Company or opinions of
counsel that Fortress or the Company’s transfer agent may reasonably request in
connection with an overnight deal on a limited time frame.

 

Section 1.2            Except as expressly modified by this Supplement, all
rights and obligations of the Company and Fortress under the Investor Rights
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect without modification.

 

ARTICLE II
POST SPIN-OFF

 

Section 2.1            Post-Spin Off.  From and after the date that the Spin-Off
is consummated, the Company and Fortress agree that, as between them, the
operation of the Investor Rights Agreement shall be modified as follows:

 

(a)           neither Fortress nor the Company shall have any further rights or
obligations under Article II (Corporate Governance), Article IV (Pre-Emptive
Rights), Section 5.2 (No Hedging) or Section 6.1(d) (Information Rights) of the
Investor Rights Agreement;

 

A-3

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(b)           any shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by Fortress shall be
treated as shares of Common Stock for purposes of (i) the ownership thresholds
specified in Sections 3.1(a) (Demand Registrations), 5.1 (Standstill) and
6.1(a) (Information Rights) of the Investor Rights Agreement, and (ii) the
definition of “Company Fully Diluted Amount” as defined in the Investor Rights
Agreement, with each 1/1,000th of a share of Series C Preferred Stock treated as
equivalent to one share of Common Stock for purposes of clauses (i) and (ii);

 

(c)           any shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by Fortress which are
acquired directly from the Company shall be  “Registrable Securities” as defined
in the Investor Rights Agreement;

 

(d)           the references to “Preferred Stock” in Section 3.3(a) of the
Investor Rights Agreement shall be deemed to refer to Series C Preferred Stock
as well as Series B Preferred Stock;

 

(e)           Fortress shall be entitled to request an unlimited number of
Demand Registrations for Registrable Securities, provided that it may not
request more than one shelf take-down in any three-month period or more than one
Demand Registration of any other kind in any six-month period;

 

(f)            Section 5.1(a) (Standstill) of the Investor Rights Agreement
shall not prohibit the acquisition of any Company Securities that do not result,
immediately following the consummation of such acquisition, in Fortress
Beneficially Owning a number of shares of Common Stock representing ten percent
(10%) or more of the Company Fully-Diluted Share Amount;

 

(g)           Fortress shall be entitled to the information rights provided
under Section 6.1 of the Investor Rights Agreement so long as it Beneficially
Owns a number of shares of Common Stock representing more than five percent (5%)
of the Company Fully-Diluted Share Amount; and

 

(h)           the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
facilitate, at Fortress’s request, the sale or distribution from time to time by
it, including without limitation, by way of underwritten offering, block sale or
other distribution plan, including any “over-night” deal or other proposed sale
to be executed over a limited time frame, designated by Fortress, which efforts
shall include, without limitation, those items set forth in Section 3.4 of the
Investor Rights Agreement, including using its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the delivery of any instruction letters from the Company or opinions of
counsel that Fortress or the Company’s transfer agent may reasonably request.

 

Section 2.2            Except as expressly modified by this Supplement, all
rights and obligations of the Company and Fortress under the Investor Rights
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

A-4

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ARTICLE III
TERMINATION

 

Section 3.1            Termination.  This Supplement may be terminated (a) at
any time by the mutual written consent of the parties hereto or (b) by any party
hereto, upon the termination of the Investor Rights Agreement.

 

Section 3.2            Effect of Termination.  From and after a termination in
accordance with Section 3.1, this Supplement shall become null and void and of
no further force and effect, except that Sections 4.1 (Announcements), 4.2
(Specific Performance), 4.6 (Expenses) and 4.8 (Governing Law) of this
Supplement shall continue in full force and effect indefinitely.  The
termination of this Agreement shall not affect any rights or obligations that
shall have arisen or accrued prior the date of termination.

 

Section 3.3            Partial Termination.  Sections 1.1(d) and (h) of this
Supplement shall terminate automatically upon the termination of the Exchange
Agreement.

 

ARTICLE IV
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 4.1            Announcements.  Neither the Company nor Fortress shall
make any public announcement with respect to the existence or terms of this
Supplement without the prior approval of the other party, which shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
nothing in this Section 4.1 shall prevent any party from making any public
announcement it considers necessary in order to satisfy its obligations under
the law or under the rules of any national securities exchange.

 

Section 4.2            Specific Performance.  The parties to this Supplement
hereby acknowledge and agree that the failure of either party to perform its
agreements and covenants hereunder shall cause irreparable injury to the other
party for which damages, even if available, shall not be an adequate remedy. 
Accordingly, each party hereby consents, in addition to and not in lieu of
monetary damages and other relief, to the issuance of injunctive relief to
compel performance of such party’s obligations and to the granting of the remedy
of specific performance of its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 4.3            Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries.  Neither this
Supplement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations hereunder shall be
assigned by either of the parties hereto (whether by operation of law or
otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other party, other than an
assignment by Fortress to an Affiliate provided (i) such Affiliate assumes all
of Fortress’ agreements and obligations hereunder and (ii) no such assignment
shall relieve Fortress from any of its agreements and obligations hereunder. 
Subject to the foregoing, this Supplement shall be binding upon and inure to the
benefit of each of the parties to this Supplement and their respective permitted
successors and assigns.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Supplement
to the contrary, and except as provided for Holder Indemnitees and Company
Indemnitees under Section 3.6 of the Investor Rights Agreement, nothing in this
Supplement, express or implied, is intended or shall be construed to confer upon
or give to any Person, other

 

A-5

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than the parties to this Supplement and their respective successors and assigns,
or other persons who become bound by the terms of this Supplement, any rights or
remedies under or by reason of this Supplement.

 

Section 4.4            Amendment; Waiver; Priority.  This Supplement may be
amended, modified, waived or altered only in a writing signed by the parties
hereto.  The failure of a party to insist upon the performance of any provision
hereof shall not constitute a waiver of, or estoppel against, assertion of the
right to require such performance, nor shall a waiver or estoppel in one case or
instance imply a waiver or estoppel with respect to any other case or instance,
whether of similar nature or otherwise.  In the event of a conflict between this
Supplement and the Investor Rights Agreement, this Supplement shall control.

 

Section 4.5            Descriptive Headings.  The descriptive headings of this
Supplement are inserted for convenience only and shall not constitute a part of
this Supplement.

 

Section 4.6            Expenses.  Except as contemplated by Article III
(Registration Rights) of the Investor Agreement as modified hereby, each party
shall bear its own costs and expenses in connection with the negotiation,
execution and performance of this Supplement.

 

Section 4.7            Severability.  If any term or other provision of this
Supplement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of
applicable law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this
Supplement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the
economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not
affected in any manner materially adverse to any party.  Upon such determination
that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this
Supplement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as
possible in an acceptable manner to the end that transactions contemplated
hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.

 

Section 4.8            Governing Law; Jurisdiction.

 

(a)           This Supplement shall be governed by and construed in accordance
with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws
principles thereof.

 

(b)           For the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding between
either of the parties hereto arising out of this Supplement or any transaction
contemplated hereby, each party irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the
United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and, in
the event there is no subject matter jurisdiction over this dispute in Federal
court, then to the jurisdiction of the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County. 
Each party agrees to commence any suit, action or proceeding between either of
the parties hereto arising out of this Supplement or any transaction
contemplated hereby in the United States District Court for the Eastern District
of Pennsylvania, and, in the event such suit, action or other proceeding may not
be brought in Federal court, then each party agrees to commence such suit,
action or proceeding in the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County.  Each party
irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of
any suit, action or proceeding between either of the parties hereto arising out
of this Supplement or any transaction contemplated hereby in (i) the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of

 

A-6

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Pennsylvania, and in (ii) the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County.  Each party
hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or
claim in any of the aforementioned courts that any such suit, action or
proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.  Each party further
irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned
courts in any such suit, action or other proceeding by the mailing of copies
thereof by registered mail to such party at its address set forth in the
Investor Rights Agreement, such service of process to be effective upon
acknowledgment of receipt of such registered mail; provided that nothing in this
Section 4.8 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any
other manner permitted by law.  The consent to jurisdiction set forth in this
Section 4.8 shall not constitute a general consent to service of process in the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and shall have no effect for any purpose except as
provided in this Section 4.8.  The parties agree that a final judgment in any
such suit, action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

 

(c)           EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY
WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS SUPPLEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND
DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN
RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS SUPPLEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS SUPPLEMENT.  EACH
PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY
OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER
PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING
WAIVER, (II) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS
WAIVER, (III) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH PARTY HAS
BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS SUPPLEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL
WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 4.8.

 

Section 4.9            Counterparts; Facsimile.  This Supplement and any
amendments hereto may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which
shall be deemed an original and all such counterparts shall constitute one and
the same instrument.  Any executed counterpart delivered by facsimile or other
means of electronic transmission shall be deemed an original for all purposes.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

A-7

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Supplement on the date
first written above.

 

 

 

PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

A-8

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EXHIBIT B

 

STATEMENT WITH RESPECT TO SHARES
OF SERIES C CONVERTIBLE PREFERRED STOCK
OF
PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

In compliance with the requirements of Section 1522 of the Business Corporation
Law of 1988, P.L. 1444, No. 177 (15 Pa. Cons. Stat Section 1522(c)), the
undersigned company, desiring to state the voting rights, designations,
preferences, qualifications, privileges, limitations, options, conversion
rights, and other special rights, if any, of a class or a series of a class of
its shares, HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:

 

(1) The name of the corporation is Penn National Gaming, Inc. (the “Company”);

 

(2) The resolutions establishing and designating the class or series of shares
and fixing and determining the relative rights and preferences thereof are set
forth in full in Exhibit 1 attached hereto and made a part hereof;

 

(3) The aggregate number of shares of such class or series established and
designated by (i) such resolutions, (ii) all prior statements, if any, filed
under Section 1522 of the Business Corporation Law of 1988 or corresponding
provisions of prior law with respect thereto, and (iii) any other provision of
the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, is 31,000 shares; and

 

(4) The resolutions were adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company at a
duly called meeting held on January 14, 2013, and shall be effective after the
filing of this statement with respect to shares in the Department of State.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this statement to be duly executed in
its corporate name on this 17th day of January, 2013.

 

 

PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

Robert S. Ippolito

 

Title:

Secretary and Treasurer

 

B-1

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Exhibit 1

 

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the Board of
Directors of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of
Incorporation of the Company, as amended, the Board of Directors hereby creates
a series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the
“Preferred Stock”), and hereby states the designation and number of shares, and
fixes the relative rights, preferences, and limitations thereof as follows:

 

Series C Convertible Preferred Stock:

 

Section 1.                                           Designation and Amount. 
The shares of such series shall be designated as “Series C Convertible Preferred
Stock” (the “Series C Preferred Stock”) and the number of shares constituting
the Series C Preferred Stock shall be 18,500.  Such number of shares may be
increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors and the requisite
filing with the Department of State of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania;
provided, that any such increase shall be limited to the number of authorized
and unissued shares of undesignated Preferred Stock; and provided, further, that
no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to a
number less than the number of shares then outstanding plus the number of shares
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or
warrants or upon the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the
Company, in each case, convertible into Series C Preferred Stock.

 

Section 2.                                           Dividends and
Distributions. The holders of record of the issued and outstanding shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, out of assets legally
available for the payment of dividends, dividends on the terms described below:

 

(A)                               Holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
shall be entitled to participate equally and ratably with the holders of shares
of common stock of the Company (“Common Stock”) in all dividends and
distributions paid (whether in the form of cash, stock, other assets, or
otherwise, and including, without limitation, any dividend or distribution of
shares of stock or other equity, or evidences of indebtedness, of any person,
including, without limitation, the Company or any subsidiary, but not including
any repurchase of Common Stock or other equity interests in the Company) on the
shares of Common Stock, in the amount that such holders would have received if,
immediately prior to each record date in respect of which dividends or
distributions are paid, each 1/1,000th of a share of Series C Preferred Stock
were converted into one share of Common Stock.   Dividends or distributions
payable to the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to this
Section 2(A) shall be declared and paid on the same dates that such dividends or
distributions are declared and paid, and in the same form payable, to holders of
shares of Common Stock.

 

(B)                               Each dividend or distribution payable pursuant
to Section 2(A) hereof shall be payable to the holders of record of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock as they appear on the stock records of the Company at
the close of business on the record date designated by the Board of Directors
for such dividends or distributions, which shall be the same day as the record
date for the payment of such dividends or distributions to holders

 

B-2

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of shares of Common Stock.   In the event the Company shall at any time effect a
subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares
of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then
in each  such case the amount to which holders of shares of Series C Preferred
Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event under Section 2(A) hereof
shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such
event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

 

Section 3.                                           Voting Rights.

 

(A)                               Except as set forth below or as required by
applicable law, the holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to
vote at any meeting of the shareholders for election of members of the Board of
Directors or for any other purpose or otherwise to participate in any action
taken by the Company or the shareholders thereof, or to receive notice of any
meeting of shareholders.

 

(B)                               So long as any Series C Preferred Stock
remains outstanding, the Company will not, without the affirmative vote or
consent of the holders of a majority of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock
outstanding at the time, given in person or by proxy, either in writing or at a
meeting (such series voting separately as a class) amend, alter or repeal the
provisions of this Resolution, including by merger or consolidation (an
“Event”), so as to adversely affect any right or privilege of the Series C
Preferred Stock; provided, however, that no Event shall be deemed to adversely
affect the rights and privileges of the Series C Preferred Stock, and the
holders thereof shall have no right to vote with respect to such Event, if
(x) following such Event, the Series C Preferred Stock remains outstanding with
the terms thereof not adversely changed and represent an interest in the same
issuer in which holders of Common Stock prior to such Event will hold their
shares following such Event or (y) in connection with an Event in which the
Company is not the surviving entity, the Series C Preferred Stock is exchanged
for a security (a “Replacement Security”) with rights, preferences, privileges
and voting powers that are no less favorable than the rights, preferences,
privileges and voting powers of the Series C Preferred Stock (it being
understood that a Replacement Security shall not be deemed to have rights,
preferences, privileges or voting power that are less favorable than the
Series C Preferred Stock if the difference in the rights, preferences,
privileges or voting power is caused solely by differences between the state law
of the jurisdiction of incorporation of the Company and the jurisdiction of
incorporation of the issuer of the Replacement Security).

 

(C)                               On each matter submitted to a vote of the
holders of Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with this Resolution, or as
otherwise required by applicable law, each share of Series C Preferred Stock
shall be entitled to one vote. With respect to each share of Series C Preferred
Stock, the holder thereof may designate a proxy, with each such proxy having the
right to vote on behalf of such holder.

 

Section 4.                                           Reacquired Shares.  Any
shares of Series C Preferred Stock duly converted in accordance with this
Statement with Respect to Shares or otherwise reacquired by

 

B-3

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the Company in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and cancelled promptly
after the acquisition thereof.  All such shares shall upon their cancellation
become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as
part of a new series of Preferred Stock subject to the conditions and
restrictions on issuance set forth herein, in the Articles of Incorporation, or
in any other Statement with Respect to Shares creating a series of Preferred
Stock or any similar stock or as otherwise required by law.

 

Section 5.                                           Liquidation, Dissolution or
Winding Up.  Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, no
distribution shall be made (1) to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior
(either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the
Series C Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall have received $1.00 per share, plus an amount
equal to declared and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, to the date of
such payment, provided that the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock
shall be entitled to receive an aggregate amount per share, subject to the
provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to 1,000 times the
aggregate amount to be distributed per share to holders of shares of Common
Stock, or (2) to the holders of shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as
to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series C
Preferred Stock, except distributions made ratably on the Series C Preferred
Stock and all such parity stock in proportion to the total amounts to which the
holders of all such shares are entitled upon such liquidation, dissolution or
winding up.  In the event the Company shall at any time effect a subdivision or
combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by
reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares of Common
Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then in each
such case the aggregate amount to which holders of shares of Series C Preferred
Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event under the proviso in clause
(1) of the preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a
fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

 

Section 6.                                           Consolidation,
Merger, etc.  In case the Company shall enter into any consolidation, merger,
combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are
exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other
property, then in any such case each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall at
the same time be similarly exchanged or changed into an amount per share,
subject to the provision for adjustment set forth in the following sentence,
equal to 1,000 times the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any
other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which
each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged.  In the event the Company
shall at any time effect a subdivision or combination or consolidation of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock, by reclassification or otherwise (except by
payment of a dividend in shares of Common Stock), into a greater or lesser
number of shares of Common Stock, then in each such case the amount set forth in
the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of
Series C Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock
outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the
number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such
event.

 

B-4

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Section 7.                                           Mandatory Conversion.  If,
at any time (such date the “Conversion Date”), any share of Series C Preferred
shall be Transferred to any person other than the Company or an Affiliate of the
Initial Holder who held such share (such share a “Transferred Share”), each
1/1,000 of a Transferred Share shall automatically convert to one share of
Common Stock, effective as of the close of business on the Conversion Date.  In
no event shall any Initial Holder or any of its Affiliates be permitted to own
the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion. In the event the
Company shall at any time, on or prior to the Conversion Date, effect a
subdivision or combination or consolidation of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock (by reclassification or otherwise than by payment of a dividend in shares
of Common Stock) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then
in each such case the amount set forth in the first sentence of this Section 7
with respect to the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued upon
conversion of Series C Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such
amount by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common
Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is
the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to
such event.  For purposes of this Resolution, “Affiliate” means, with respect to
any person or entity, any other person or entity directly, or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, controlling, controlled by or under common control
with such person or entity; the term “control” (and correlative terms
“controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means possession
of the power, whether by contract, equity ownership or otherwise, to direct the
policies or management of a person or entity, and “Transfer” means the sale,
transfer, assignment or other disposition of any share of Series C Preferred
Stock.

 

Section 8.                                           Conversion Procedures.

 

(A)                               An Initial Holder shall immediately provide
written notice to the Company of any Transfer by such Initial Holder of any
share of Series C Preferred Stock to a person other than the Company or an
Affiliate of such Initial Holder, which notice shall state the number of shares
of Series C Preferred Stock subject to the Transfer, the person acquiring such
shares and the Conversion Date.

 

(B)                               Effective immediately prior to the close of
business on the Conversion Date with respect to any Transferred Share, but
subject to the consummation of the Transfer of such share, dividends shall no
longer be declared on such Transferred Share and such Transferred Share shall
cease to be outstanding.

 

(C)                               Prior to the close of business on the
Conversion Date with respect to any Transferred Share, shares of Common Stock
issuable upon conversion thereof shall not be deemed outstanding for any
purpose, and the holder of such Transferred Share shall have no rights with
respect to Common Stock (including voting rights or rights to respond to tender
offers for Common Stock) by virtue of holding such Transferred Share.

 

(D)                               The person or persons entitled to receive
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Transferred Shares shall be treated for
all purposes as the record holder(s) of such shares of Common Stock as of the
close of business on the Conversion Date with respect thereto. In the event that
an Initial Holder fails to by written notice designate the name in which shares
of Common Stock to be issued upon conversion of Transferred

 

B-5

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Shares should be registered in the Company’s transfer records or the manner in
which such shares should be delivered, the Company shall not be obligated to
register or deliver such shares, until such written notice is provided, and
until such time, such shares of Common Stock shall be issued in the name of the
Company, which will hold such shares and all distributions thereon in trust for
the transferee, subject to reimbursement by the rightful owner for reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection therewith.

 

(E)                                As soon as reasonably practicable following
the Conversion Date with respect to any Transferred Share, certificates
representing shares of Common Stock shall be issued and delivered to the holder
thereof or such holder’s designee upon presentation and surrender of the
certificate evidencing the Transferred Share to the Company, or in the case of
book-entry shares, a book-entry transfer and, if applicable, notice to the
Company’s transfer agent, will be made by the Company upon the furnishing of
appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the payment of all transfer
and similar taxes, as applicable.

 

Section 9.                                           No Redemption.  The shares
of Series C Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.

 

Section 10.                                    Rank.  The Series C Preferred
Stock shall rank junior to any other class of the Company’s Preferred Stock with
respect to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets.

 

Section 11.                                    Destroyed / Lost Certificates. 
If any Series C Preferred Stock certificate shall be mutilated, lost, stolen or
destroyed, the Company will issue, in exchange and in substitution for and upon
cancellation of the mutilated certificate, or in lieu of and substitution for
the certificate lost, stolen or destroyed, a new Series C Preferred Stock
certificate of like tenor and representing an equivalent amount of Series C
Preferred Stock, upon receipt of evidence of such loss, theft or destruction of
such certificate and, if requested by the Company, an indemnity on customary
terms for such situations reasonably satisfactory to the Company

 

Section 12.                                    Certain Tax Matters.   The
Company shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any payment of cash,
shares of Common Stock or other consideration payable to a holder of a share of
Series C Preferred Stock, any amounts required to be deducted or withheld under
applicable U.S. federal, state, local or foreign tax laws with respect to such
payment.  In the event the Company previously remitted withholding taxes to a
governmental authority in respect of any amount treated as a distribution on a
share of Series C Preferred Stock, the Company shall be entitled to offset any
such taxes against any amounts otherwise payable in respect of such share of
Series C Preferred Stock.

 

B-6

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EXHIBIT C

 

 

INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT BY AND AMONG

 

[PROPCO]

 

and

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

Dated as of  [  ], 20

 

 

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

 

 

Section 1.1

Definitions

C-1

 

 

 

ARTICLE II

REGISTRATION RIGHTS

 

 

 

Section 2.1

Demand Registrations

C-4

 

 

 

Section 2.2

Piggyback Registrations

C-6

 

 

 

Section 2.3

Lock-Up Agreements

C-7

 

 

 

Section 2.4

Registration Procedures

C-8

 

 

 

Section 2.5

Rule 144

C-12

 

 

 

Section 2.6

Indemnification

C-13

 

 

 

Section 2.7

Rule 144

C-15

 

 

 

Section 2.8

Underwritten Registrations

C-16

 

 

 

Section 2.9

Registration Expenses

C-16

 

 

 

Section 2.10

Blackout Periods

C-17

 

 

 

ARTICLE III INFORMATION RIGHTS

 

 

 

Section 3.1

Information Rights

C-17

 

 

 

Section 3.2

Corporate Opportunities

C-19

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

 

HOLDER OWNERSHIP LIMITATION

 

 

 

Section 4.1

Holder Ownership Limitation

C-19

 

 

 

ARTICLE V

REPRESENTATIONS

 

i

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Page

 

 

 

 

 

 

Section 5.1

Holder Representations

C-19

 

 

 

Section 5.2

Company Representations

C-19

 

 

ARTICLE VI

TERMINATION

 

 

 

Section 6.1

Termination

C-20

 

 

 

Section 6.2

Effect of Termination

C-20

 

 

 

ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

 

 

Section 7.1

No Other Agreements; Notice

C-20

 

 

 

Section 7.2

Announcements

C-20

 

 

 

Section 7.3

Specific Performance

C-20

 

 

 

Section 7.4

Notices

C-20

 

 

 

Section 7.5

Assignment; Third Party Beneficiaries

C-21

 

 

 

Section 7.6

Amendment; Waiver

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.7

Descriptive Headings

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.8

Expenses

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.9

Severability

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.10

Further Assurances

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.11

Construction

C-22

 

 

 

Section 7.12

Entire Agreement

C-23

 

 

 

Section 7.13

Governing Law; Jurisdiction

C-23

 

 

 

Section 7.14

Counterparts; Facsimile

C-24

 

 

 

Section 7.15

Effectiveness

C-24

 

ii

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INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This INVESTOR RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is entered this [   ] day of
[     ], 20    , between [PropCo] (the “Company”) and FIF V PFD LLC (“Holder”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, Penn National Gaming, Inc. (“Penn”) has announced that it will
contribute a majority of  its real property assets to the Company, a newly
formed company, and then distribute all of the stock of the Company (“Common
Stock”) to Penn’s shareholders (the “Spin-Off”);

 

WHEREAS, the Holder will receive Common Stock of the Company in the Spin-Off;

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the issuance through the Spin-Off of the Common
Stock to the Holder, the Company and the Holder have entered into this Agreement
for purposes, among others, of (a) granting to the Holder certain rights in
connection with the sale or transfer of the Common Stock and (b) granting to the
Holder certain other rights, including information rights, with respect to the
Company, in each case, upon the issuance of the Common Stock to the Holder.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the Parties (as defined herein) hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

Section 1.1                                    Definitions.  When used in this
Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

 

(a)                                 “Action” means any legal, administrative,
regulatory or other suit, action, claim, audit, assessment, arbitration or other
proceeding, investigation or inquiry.

 

(b)                                 “Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any
Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or
under direct or indirect common control with such Person.

 

(c)                                  “Agreement” shall have the meaning set
forth in the Preamble.

 

(d)                                 “Associate” shall have the meaning given to
such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Exchange
Act as in effect on the date hereof.

 

(e)                                  “Beneficially Own,” “Beneficially Owned,”
or “Beneficial Ownership” shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 13d-3 of the
rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act, except that for
purposes of this Agreement (i) the words “within sixty days” in
Rule 13d-3(d)(1)(i) shall not apply, to the effect that a Person shall be deemed
to be the beneficial owner of a security if that Person has the right to acquire
beneficial ownership of such security

 

C-1

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at any time and (ii) a Person shall be deemed to Beneficially Own any security
that, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding,
relationship, or otherwise, is the subject of a derivative transaction entered
into by such Person, or derivative security acquired by such Person, which gives
such Person the economic equivalent of ownership of an amount of such securities
due to the fact that the value of the derivative is explicitly determined by
reference to the price or value of such securities.

 

(f)                                   “Beneficial Tax Ownership” shall mean
ownership of securities by a Person who would be treated as an owner of such
securities within the meaning of Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code either
directly, indirectly or constructively through the application of
Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code.

 

(g)                                  “Business Day” means any day, other than a
Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York
are authorized or obligated to close.

 

(h)                                 “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

(i)                                     “Common Stock” shall mean the common
stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

 

(j)                                    “Company” shall have the meaning set
forth in the Preamble.

 

(k)                                 “Company Fully-Diluted Share Amount” means a
number equal to the sum of: (i) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock
(including restricted stock) issued and outstanding as of the determination
date, plus (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock underlying
Options that would be deemed outstanding as of the determination date for
purposes of calculating earnings per share under the treasury stock method
described in paragraphs 17-19 of FAS-128 (provided, however, that, in applying
the treasury stock method, all issued and outstanding Options, whether vested or
unvested, shall be deemed to be vested as of the determination date).

 

(l)                                     “Convertible Securities” shall mean any
evidences of indebtedness, shares or other securities directly or indirectly
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, but excluding Options.

 

(m)                             “Effective Date” shall mean the date on which
shares of Common Stock are issued to the Holder in the Spin-Off.

 

(n)                                 “Effective Period” shall mean a period
beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the earlier of (i) such time as
all securities of the Company which were Registrable Securities cease to be
Registrable Securities and (ii) such time as the Holder, together with its
Affiliates, Beneficially Owns a number of shares of Common Stock representing
less than two and one half percent (2.5%) of the Company Fully-Diluted Share
Amount.

 

(o)                                 “ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

C-2

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(p)                                 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
from time to time thereunder.

 

(q)                                 “Gaming Authority” means any Governmental
Entity with regulatory control or jurisdiction over casino, pari-mutuel, lottery
or other gaming activities and operations.

 

(r)                                    “Governmental Entity” shall mean any
nation or government or any agency, public or regulatory authority,
instrumentality, department, commission, court, arbitrator, ministry, tribunal
or board of any nation or any government or political subdivision thereof, in
each case, whether national, federal, tribal, provincial, state, regional, local
or municipal, or any self-regulatory organization.

 

(s)                                   “Holder” shall have the meaning set forth
in the Preamble.

 

(t)                                    “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means an
issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act,
relating to an offer of the Registrable Securities.

 

(u)                                 “Law” means any statute, law, code,
ordinance, rule or regulation of any Governmental Entity.

 

(v)                                 “Option” shall mean any right, option or
warrant to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire Common Stock or
Convertible Securities.

 

(w)                               “Other Securities” means shares of equity
securities of the Company other than Registrable Securities.

 

(x)                                 “Parties” shall mean the parties to this
Agreement.

 

(y)                                 “Person” shall mean an individual,
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, trust,
unincorporated organization, entity or group.

 

(z)                                  “Plan Asset Regulation” shall mean the
regulation issued by the Department of Labor, 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101.

 

(aa)                          “Prospectus” means the prospectus included in any
Registration Statement (including a prospectus that discloses information
previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective Registration
Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated under the Securities Act), as
amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement with respect to the terms
of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such
Registration Statement, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus related thereto, and
all other amendments and supplements to such prospectus, including
post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed
to be incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

 

(bb)                          “Registrable Securities” means (i) any shares of
Common Stock distributed to the Holder in the Spin-Off and (ii) any securities
issued directly or indirectly with respect to such Common Stock because of stock
splits, stock dividends, reclassifications, mergers, consolidations, or similar
events.  As to any particular Registrable Securities, once issued such
securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a Registration
Statement with respect to

 

C-3

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

the sale of such securities shall have become effective under the Securities Act
and such securities shall have been disposed of in accordance with such
Registration Statement or (ii) such securities shall have been sold pursuant to
Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act.

 

(cc)                            “Registration Statement” means any registration
statement of the Company under the Securities Act which permits the public
offering of any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this
Agreement, including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such
registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits and
all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference
in such registration statement.

 

(dd)                          “Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities
Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or any successor rule that
may be promulgated by the SEC.

 

(ee)                            “Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities
Act, as such rule may be amended from time to time, or any successor rule that
may be promulgated by the SEC.

 

(ff)                              “SEC” means the United States Securities and
Exchange Commission.

 

(gg)                            “Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act
of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC from
time to time thereunder.

 

(hh)                          “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person,
any other Person of which the first Person owns, directly or indirectly,
securities or other ownership interests having voting power to elect a majority
of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions (or, if
there are no such voting interests, more than 50% of the equity interests of the
second Person).

 

ARTICLE II
REGISTRATION RIGHTS

 

Section 2.1                                    Demand Registrations.

 

(a)                                 At any time and from time to time during the
Effective Period,  the Holder shall have the right by delivering a written
notice to the Company (a “Demand Notice”) to require the Company to, pursuant to
the terms of this Agreement, register under and in accordance with the
provisions of the Securities Act the number of Registrable Securities
Beneficially Owned by the Holder and requested by such Demand Notice to be so
registered (a “Demand Registration”).  A Demand Notice shall also specify the
expected method or methods of disposition of the applicable Registrable
Securities.

 

(b)                                 Following receipt of a Demand Notice, the
Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to file, as promptly as
reasonably practicable, but not later than 60 days after receipt by the Company
of such Demand Notice (or, if the Company is eligible  for
Short-Form Registration (as defined below), not later than 30 days after receipt
by the Company of such Demand Notice), a Registration Statement (including,
without limitation, on Form S-3 (or any comparable or successor form or forms or
any similar short-form registration) by means

 

C-4

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

of a shelf registration pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, if so
requested and the Company is then eligible to use such a registration and if
there is no then-currently effective shelf registration statement on file with
the SEC which would cover all the Registrable Securities requested to be
registered) relating to the offer and sale of the Registrable Securities
requested to be included therein by the Holder in accordance with the method or
methods of disposition of the applicable Registrable Securities elected by the
Holder, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause
such Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act as
promptly as practicable after the filing thereof.

 

(c)                                  If any of the Registrable Securities
registered pursuant to a Demand Registration are to be sold in a fully marketed
underwritten offering, and the managing underwriter(s) of such underwritten
offering advise the Holder in writing that it is their good faith opinion that
the total number or dollar amount of Registrable Securities proposed to be sold
in such offering exceeds the total number or dollar amount of such securities
that can be sold without having an adverse effect on the amount, price, timing
or distribution of the Registrable Securities to be so included, then there
shall be included in such offering the number or dollar amount of Registrable
Securities that in the good faith opinion of such managing underwriter(s) can be
sold without so adversely affecting such offering.

 

(d)                                 The Holder shall be entitled to request no
more than four Demand Registrations on the Company, and in no event shall the
Company be required to effect more than one Demand Registration in any nine
month period.

 

(e)                                  In the event of a Demand Registration, the
Company shall be required to maintain the continuous effectiveness of the
applicable Registration Statement for a period of at least 180 days after the
effective date thereof or such shorter period in which all Registrable
Securities included in such Registration Statement have actually been sold.

 

(f)                                   Subject to Section 2.5, in addition to the
Demand Registrations provided pursuant to this Section 2.1, at all times from
the 60 day anniversary of the date on which the Company becomes eligible to use
a Short-Form Registration (as defined below) (such date the “Eligible Date”)
through the end of the Effective Period, the Company will use its commercially
reasonable efforts to qualify for registration on Form S-3 or any comparable or
successor form or forms or any similar short-form registration (including
pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act) (“Short-Form Registration”) and
such Short-Form Registration shall be filed by the Company on or before the 60
day anniversary of the Eligible Date and constitute a shelf registration
statement providing for the registration of, and the sale on a continuous or
delayed basis of, the Registrable Securities, pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act, to permit the distribution of the Registrable Securities in
accordance with the methods of distribution elected by the Holder.  Upon filing
a Short-Form Registration, through the end of the Effective Period, the Company
will use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep such
Short-Form Registration effective with the SEC at all times and to refile such
Short-Form Registration upon its expiration, and to cooperate in any shelf
take-down by amending or supplementing the prospectus statement related to such
Short-Form Registration as may reasonably be requested by the Holder or as
otherwise required.

 

C-5

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(g)                                  If, at any time during the Effective Period
after the Company has effected a Short-Form Registration in accordance with
Section 2.1(f) hereof, the Company shall receive a request form the Holder to
facilitate a sale, pursuant to an existing shelf registration statement, of all
or a portion of the Registrable Securities registered thereon and specifying the
intended method of disposition thereof as an underwritten block trade (such
request, a “Block Trade Shelf Takedown”), then the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate, as expeditiously as possible
within 3 Business Days after the date that the Company receives a Block Trade
Shelf Takedown, or such other period as is reasonably determined by the
agreement of the Holder and the Company, the sale of all Registrable Securities
for which the Holder has requested a sale under this Section 2.1(g).

 

Section 2.2                                    Piggyback Registrations.

 

(a)                                 If, at any time during the Effective Period,
the Company (other than pursuant to Section 2.1) proposes or is required to file
a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to an offering of
Common Stock or other equity securities, whether or not for sale for its own
account (other than a registration statement (i) on Form S-4, Form S-8 or any
successor forms thereto, (ii) filed solely in connection with any employee
benefit or dividend reinvestment plan, or (iii) pursuant to a Demand
Registration in accordance with Section 2.1 hereof), in a manner that would
permit registration of Registrable Securities for sale to the public under the
Securities Act, then the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
give written notice of such proposed filing at least 30 days before the
anticipated filing date (the “Piggyback Notice”) to the Holder.  The Piggyback
Notice shall offer the Holder the opportunity to include in such registration
statement the number of Registrable Securities as it may request (a “Piggyback
Registration”).  Subject to Section 2.2(b) hereof, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to include in each such Piggyback Registration
all Registrable Securities with respect to which the Company has received from
the Holder a written request for inclusion therein within 15 days following
receipt of any Piggyback Notice by the Holder, which request shall specify the
maximum number of Registrable Securities intended to be disposed of by the
Holder and the intended method of distribution thereof.  The Holder shall be
permitted to withdraw all or part of the Registrable Securities from a Piggyback
Registration at any time at least 2 Business Days prior to the effective date of
the Registration Statement relating to such Piggyback Registration.  The Company
shall be required to maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
for a Piggyback Registration for a period of 180 days after the effective date
thereof or such shorter period in which all Registrable Securities included in
such Registration Statement have actually been sold.  No Piggyback Registration
shall count towards registrations required under Section 2.1.

 

(b)                                 If any of the securities to be registered
pursuant to the registration giving rise to the Holder’s rights under this
Section 2.2 are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the Holder shall be
permitted to include all Registrable Securities requested to be included in such
registration in such offering on the same terms and conditions as any Other
Securities included therein; provided, however, that if such offering involves a
fully marketed underwritten offering and the managing underwriter(s) of such
underwritten offering advise the Company in writing that it is their good faith
opinion that the total amount of Registrable Securities requested to be so
included, together with all Other Securities that the Company and any other
Persons having rights to participate in such registration intend to include in
such offering, exceeds the total number

 

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or dollar amount of such securities that can be sold without having an adverse
effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Registrable Securities to be
so included together with all Other Securities, then there shall be included in
such fully marketed underwritten offering the number or dollar amount of
Registrable Securities and such Other Securities that in the good faith opinion
of such managing underwriter(s) can be sold without so adversely affecting such
offering, and such number of Registrable Securities and Other Securities shall
be allocated for inclusion as follows:

 

(i)                                     first, all Other Securities being sold
by the Company or by any Person (other than the Holder) exercising a contractual
right to demand registration;

 

(ii)                                  second, all Registrable Securities
requested to be included by the Holder; and

 

(iii)                               third, among any other holders of Other
Securities requesting such registration, pro rata, based on the number of Other
Securities Beneficially Owned by each such holder of Other Securities.

 

Section 2.3                                    Lock-Up Agreements.

 

(a)                                 The Holder agrees, in connection with any
underwritten offering made during the Effective Period pursuant to a
Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Article II in which the Holder has
elected to include Registrable Securities, if requested (pursuant to a written
notice) by the managing underwriter(s), not to effect any public sale or
distribution of any common equity securities of the Company (or securities
redeemable for or convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such
common equity securities) (except as part of such underwritten offering) during
the period commencing not earlier than 7 days prior to and continuing for not
more than 90 days (or such shorter period as the managing underwriter(s) may
permit) after the effective date of the related Registration Statement (or a
Prospectus supplement if the offering is made pursuant to a “shelf”
registration) pursuant to which such underwritten offering shall be made;
provided, that the Holder shall only be so bound so long as and to the extent
that each (i) other stockholder having registration rights with respect to the
securities of the Company and (ii) executive officer of the Company is similarly
bound.

 

(b)                                 With respect to each underwritten offering
of Registrable Securities covered by a registration pursuant to Section 2.1, the
Company agrees not to effect any public sale or distribution, or to file any
registration statement (other than (x) any such registration statement required
under Section 2.1 or (y) a registration statement (i) on Form S-4, Form S-8 or
any successor forms thereto or (ii) filed solely in connection with any employee
benefit or dividend reinvestment plan) covering any of its equity securities, or
any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such
securities, during the period commencing not earlier than 7 days prior to and
continuing for not more than 90 days (or such shorter period as the managing
underwriter(s) may permit) after the effective date of the related registration
statement (or a Prospectus supplement if the offering is made pursuant to a
“shelf” registration) pursuant to which such underwritten offering of
Registrable Securities shall be made, in each case, as may be requested by the
managing underwriter for such offering.

 

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Section 2.4                                    Registration Procedures.  If and
whenever the Company is required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to
effect the registration of any Registrable Securities under the Securities Act
as provided in Article II, the Company shall effect such registration to permit
the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method
or methods of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company shall
cooperate in the sale of the securities and shall, as expeditiously as possible:

 

(a)                                 Prepare and file with the SEC a Registration
Statement or Registration Statements on such form which shall be available for
the sale of the Registrable Securities by the Holder or the Company in
accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof, and use
its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to
become effective and to remain effective as provided herein; provided, however,
that before filing a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or
supplements thereto (including documents that would be incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall furnish or otherwise
make available to the Holder, its counsel and the managing underwriter(s), if
any, copies of all such documents proposed to be filed (including all exhibits
thereto), which documents will be subject to the reasonable review and comment
of such counsel, and such other documents reasonably requested by such counsel,
including any comment letter from the SEC.

 

(b)                                 Prepare and file with the SEC such
amendments and post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may
be necessary to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective during
the period provided herein and comply in all material respects with the
provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all
securities covered by such Registration Statement, and cause the related
Prospectus to be supplemented by any Prospectus supplement or Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the
Securities Act with respect to the disposition of the securities covered by such
Registration Statement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424
(or any similar provisions then in force) under the Securities Act.

 

(c)                                  Notify the Holder and the managing
underwriter(s), if any, promptly, and (if requested by any such Person) confirm
such notice in writing, (i) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus
supplement, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or post-effective amendment has been
filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective
amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the SEC or
any other Governmental Entity for amendments or supplements to a Registration
Statement or related Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or for
additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order
suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of
any proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any
notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption
from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any
jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such
purpose, and (v) of the existence of any fact of which the Company becomes aware
that makes any statement made in such Registration Statement or related
Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by
reference or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus related thereto untrue in any
material respect or that requires the making of any changes in such Registration
Statement, Prospectus, documents or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus so that, in
the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement
of a material fact or omit to

 

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state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, not misleading, and that in the case of any Prospectus or
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, it will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading.

 

(d)                                 Use its commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a
Registration Statement, or the lifting of any suspension of the qualification
(or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale
in any jurisdiction at the reasonably earliest practical date.

 

(e)                                  Furnish or make available to the Holder,
and each managing underwriter, if any, without charge, such number of conformed
copies of the Registration Statement and each post-effective amendment thereto,
including financial statements (but excluding schedules, all documents
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and all
exhibits, unless requested in writing by the Holder, counsel or managing
underwriter(s)), and such other documents, as the Holders or such managing
underwriter(s) may reasonably request, and upon request a copy of any and all
transmittal letters or other correspondence to or received from, the SEC or any
other Governmental Entity relating to such offering.

 

(f)                                   Deliver to the Holder, and the managing
underwriter(s), if any, without charge, as many copies of the Prospectus or
Prospectuses (including each form of Prospectus and any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus related to any such Prospectuses) and each amendment or supplement
thereto as such Persons may reasonably request in connection with the
distribution of the Registrable Securities; and the Company, subject to the last
paragraph of this Section 2.4, hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and
each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the Holders and the managing
underwriter(s), if any, in connection with the offering and sale of the
Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any such amendment or
supplement thereto.

 

(g)                                  Prior to any public offering of Registrable
Securities, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or
cooperate with the Holder, the managing underwriter(s), if any, and their
respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or
exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable
Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of such
jurisdictions within the United States as any seller or managing underwriter(s)
reasonably requests in writing and to keep each such registration or
qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the period such
Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and to take any other
action that may be necessary or advisable to enable the Holder to consummate the
disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdiction; provided,
however, that the Company will not be required to (i) qualify generally to do
business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified or (ii) take any
action that would subject it to general service of process in any such
jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.

 

(h)                                 Cooperate with the Holder and the managing
underwriter(s), if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of
certificates (not bearing any legends) representing Registrable Securities to be
sold after receiving written representations from the Holder that the

 

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Registrable Securities represented by the certificates so delivered by the
Holder will be transferred in accordance with the Registration Statement, and
enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in
such names as the managing underwriter(s), if any, or the Holder may request at
least 2 Business Days prior to any sale of Registrable Securities.

 

(i)                                     Use its commercially reasonable efforts
to cause the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be
registered with or approved by such other Governmental Entities within the
United States, except as may be required solely as a consequence of the nature
of the Holder’s business, in which case the Company will cooperate in all
reasonable respects with the filing of such Registration Statement and the
granting of such approvals, as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers
thereof or the managing underwriter(s), if any, to consummate the disposition of
such Registrable Securities.

 

(j)                                    Upon the occurrence of any event
contemplated by Section 2.4(c)(ii), (c)(iii), (c)(iv) or (c)(v) above, prepare a
supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a
supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated therein by reference or an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
related thereto, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter
delivered to the Holder, such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.

 

(k)                                 Enter into such agreements (including an
underwriting agreement in form, scope and substance as is customary in
underwritten offerings) and take all such other actions reasonably requested by
the Holder or by the managing underwriter(s), if any, to expedite or facilitate
the disposition of such Registrable Securities, and in connection therewith,
whether or not an underwriting agreement is entered into and whether or not the
registration is an underwritten registration, (i) make such representations and
warranties to the Holder and the managing underwriter(s), if any, with respect
to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and the Registration
Statement, Prospectus and documents, if any, incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference therein, in each case, in form, substance and scope as
are customarily made by issuers in underwritten offerings, and, if true, confirm
the same if and when requested, (ii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to
furnish to the Holder opinions of counsel to the Company and updates thereof
(which counsel and opinions (in form, scope and substance) shall be reasonably
satisfactory to the managing underwriter(s), if any, and counsel to the Holder),
addressed to the Holder and each of the managing underwriter(s), if any,
covering the matters customarily covered in opinions requested in underwritten
offerings and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by such counsel
and managing underwriter(s), (iii) use its commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain “cold comfort” letters and updates thereof from the independent certified
public accountants of the Company (and, if necessary, any other independent
certified public accountants of any Subsidiary of the Company or of any business
acquired by the Company for which financial statements and financial data are,
or are required to be, included in the Registration Statement) who have
certified the financial statements included in such Registration Statement,
addressed to the Holder (unless such accountants shall be prohibited from so
addressing such letters by applicable standards of the accounting profession)
and each of the managing underwriter(s), if any, such letters to be in customary
form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “cold comfort”
letters in connection with underwritten offerings, (iv) if an underwriting

 

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agreement is entered into, the same shall contain indemnification provisions and
procedures substantially to the effect set forth in Section 2.6 hereof with
respect to all parties to be indemnified pursuant to said Section and
(v) deliver such documents and certificates as may be reasonably requested by
the Holder, its counsel and the managing underwriter(s), if any, to evidence the
continued validity of the representations and warranties made pursuant to clause
(i) above and to evidence compliance with any customary conditions contained in
the underwriting agreement or other agreement entered into by the Company.  The
above shall be done at each closing under such underwriting or similar
agreement, or as and to the extent required thereunder.

 

(l)                                     Upon execution of a customary
confidentiality agreement, make available for inspection by a representative of
the Holder, the managing underwriter(s), if any, and any attorneys or
accountants retained by the Holder or managing underwriter(s), at the offices
where normally kept, during reasonable business hours, financial and other
records, pertinent corporate documents and properties of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the Company and
its Subsidiaries to supply all information in each case reasonably requested by
any such representative, managing underwriter(s), attorney or accountant in
connection with such Registration Statement.

 

(m)                             Cause its officers to use their commercially
reasonable efforts to support the marketing of the Registrable Securities
covered by the Registration Statement (including, without limitation, by
participation in up to an aggregate of four “road shows”) taking into account
the Company’s business needs.

 

(n)                                 Otherwise use its commercially reasonable
efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and any
applicable national securities exchange, and make available to its security
holders, as soon as reasonably practicable (but not more than 18 months) after
the effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement which
shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.

 

(o)                                 Take all reasonable action to ensure that
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus utilized in connection with any registration
covered by Section 2.1 or 2.2 complies in all material respects with the
Securities Act, is filed in accordance with the Securities Act to the extent
required thereby, is retained in accordance with the Securities Act to the
extent required thereby and, when taken together with the related Prospectus,
Prospectus supplement and related documents, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.

 

(p)                                 Use its commercially reasonable efforts to
take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of Registrable
Securities contemplated hereby.

 

The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to facilitate, at the
Holder’s request, the sale or distribution from time to time by it, including
without limitation, by way of underwritten offering, block sale or other
distribution plan, including any “over-night” deal or other proposed sale to be
executed over a limited time frame, designated by the Holder, which efforts
shall include, without limitation, those items set forth in this Section 2.4,
including using its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the delivery of any
instruction letters from the Company

 

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or opinions of counsel that the Holder or the Company’s transfer agent may
reasonably request.

 

To the extent the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act) (a “WKSI”) at the time any Demand
Registration request is submitted to the Company, and such Demand Registration
request requests that the Company file an automatic shelf registration statement
(as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) (an “automatic shelf
registration statement”) on Form S-3, the Company shall file an automatic shelf
registration statement which covers those Registrable Securities which are
requested to be registered.  Subject to Section 2.5, if the automatic shelf
registration statement has been outstanding for at least three years, at the end
of the third year the Company shall, upon written request by the Holder, refile
a new automatic shelf registration statement covering the Registrable
Securities, if there are any remaining Registrable Securities covered
thereunder.  If at any time when the Company is required to re-evaluate its WKSI
status the Company determines that it is not a WKSI, the Company shall use its
commercially reasonable efforts to refile the shelf registration statement on
Form S-3 and keep such registration statement effective during the period during
which such registration statement is required to be kept effective.

 

The Company may require the Holder to furnish to the Company in writing such
information required in connection with such registration regarding the Holder
and the distribution of such Registrable Securities as the Company may, from
time to time, reasonably request in writing and the Company may exclude from
such registration the Registrable Securities of the Holder who unreasonably
fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such
request.

 

The Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the
happening of any event of the kind described in Section 2.4(c)(ii), (c)(iii), or
(c)(v) hereof, it will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable
Securities covered by such Registration Statement or Prospectus until its
receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by
Section 2.4(j) hereof, or until it is advised in writing by the Company that the
use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any
additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference in such Prospectus; provided, however, that the
Company shall extend the time periods under Section 2.1 and Section 2.2 with
respect to the length of time that the effectiveness of a Registration Statement
must be maintained by the amount of time the Holder is required to discontinue
disposition of such securities.

 

Section 2.5                                    Rule 144.  Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to
file or refile any registration statement pursuant to the provisions of
Section 2.1(f), or refile any automatic shelf registration statement pursuant to
Section 2.4, if the Company and the Holder shall receive a written opinion from
counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Holder that the Holder
can sell its Registrable Securities freely under Rule 144 without (x) any
limitations on the amount of Registrable Securities which may be sold by the
Holder or (y) any other requirement imposed by Rule 144 (including, without
limitation, the requirement relating to the availability of current public
information with respect to the Company).

 

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Section 2.6                                    Indemnification.

 

(a)                                 Indemnification by the Company.  The Company
shall indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, the
Holder whose Registrable Securities are covered by a Registration Statement or
Prospectus, the officers, directors, partners (limited and general), members,
managers, shareholders, accountants, attorneys, agents and employees of the
Holder, each Person who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) the Holder and the officers,
directors, partners (limited and general), members, managers, shareholders,
accountants, attorneys, agents and employees of each such controlling Person,
each underwriter (including the Holder to the extent it is deemed to be an
underwriter pursuant to any SEC comments or policies), if any, and each Person
who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act) such underwriter (collectively, “Holder
Indemnitees”), from and against any and all losses, claims, damages,
liabilities, expenses (including, without limitation, costs of preparation and
reasonable attorneys’ fees and any other reasonable fees or expenses incurred by
such party in connection with any investigation or Action), judgments, fines,
penalties, charges and amounts paid in settlement (collectively, “Losses”), as
incurred, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement (or alleged
untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any applicable Registration
Statement or any other offering circular, amendment of or supplement to any of
the foregoing or other document incident to any such registration,
qualification, or compliance, or the omission (or alleged omission) to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement (or alleged untrue
statement) of a material fact contained in any preliminary or final Prospectus,
any document incorporated by reference therein or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, and (iii) any violation by the Company of any Law applicable in
connection with any such registration, qualification, or compliance; provided,
that the Company will not be liable to the Holder or underwriter, as the case
may be, in any such case to the extent that any such Loss arises out of or is
based on any untrue statement or omission by the  Holder or underwriter, as the
case may be, but only to the extent that such untrue statement (or alleged
untrue statement) or omission (or alleged omission) is made in such Registration
Statement (or in any preliminary or final Prospectus contained therein, any
document incorporated by reference therein or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
related thereto), offering circular, amendment of or supplement to any of the
foregoing or other document in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by the Holder or underwriter for inclusion
in such document; and provided, further, that the Company will not be liable to
any Person who participates as an underwriter in any underwritten offering or
sale of Registrable Securities, the Holder in any non-underwritten offering or
sale of Registrable Securities, or any other Person, if any, who controls the
Holder within the meaning of the Securities Act, under the indemnity agreement
in this Section 2.6 with respect to any preliminary Prospectus or the final
Prospectus (including any amended or supplemented preliminary or final
Prospectus), as the case may be, to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage
or liability of such underwriter, the Holder or controlling Person results from
the fact that such underwriter or  the Holder sold Registrable Securities to a
Person to whom there was not sent or given, at or prior to the written
confirmation of such sale, a copy of the final Prospectus as then amended or
supplemented, whichever is most recent, if the Company has previously furnished
copies thereof to such underwriter or the Holder and such final

 

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Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, has corrected any such misstatement
or omission.  Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of
any investigation made by or on behalf of any Holder Indemnitee or any other
Holder and shall survive the transfer of such securities.  The foregoing
indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability that the Company may
otherwise have to each Holder Indemnitee.

 

(b)                                 Indemnification by the Holder.  In
connection with any Registration Statement in which the Holder is participating
by registering Registrable Securities, the Holder agrees, severally but not
jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by Law,
the Company, the officers and directors of the Company, and each Person who
controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act) the Company, and each underwriter, if any, and each Person
who controls (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or
Section 20 of the Exchange Act) such underwriter (collectively, “Company
Indemnitees”), from and against any and all Losses, as incurred, arising out of
or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material
fact contained in any such Registration Statement (or in any preliminary or
final Prospectus contained therein, any document incorporated by reference
therein or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus related thereto) or any other offering
circular or any amendment of or supplement to any of the foregoing or any other
document incident to such registration, or any omission (or alleged omission) to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein (in the case of a final or preliminary Prospectus, in
light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading, in each
case solely to the extent that such untrue statement (or alleged untrue
statement) or omission (or alleged omission) is made in such Registration
Statement (or in any preliminary or final Prospectus contained therein, any
document incorporated by reference therein or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
related thereto), offering circular, or any amendment of or supplement to any of
the foregoing or other document in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by the Holder for inclusion in such
document.  Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of
any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its directors,
officers or controlling Persons.  The Company may require as a condition to its
including Registrable Securities in any Registration Statement filed hereunder
that the holder thereof acknowledge its agreement to be bound by the provisions
of this Agreement (including Section 2.6) applicable to it.

 

(c)                                  Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings.  If
any Person shall be entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “indemnified party”),
such indemnified party shall give prompt notice to the party from which such
indemnity is sought (the “indemnifying party”) of any claim or of the
commencement of any Action with respect to which such indemnified party seeks
indemnification or contribution pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the
delay or failure to so notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve the
indemnifying party from any obligation or liability except to the extent that
the indemnifying party has been actually prejudiced by such delay or failure. 
The indemnifying party shall have the right, exercisable by giving written
notice to an indemnified party promptly after the receipt of written notice from
such indemnified party of such claim or Action, to assume, at the indemnifying
party’s expense, the defense of any such Action, with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that an indemnified
party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Action and to
participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless:  (i) the indemnifying
party agrees to pay such fees and

 

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expenses; (ii) the indemnifying party fails promptly to assume, or in the event
of a conflict of interest cannot assume, the defense of such Action or fails to
employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, in which case
the indemnified party shall also have the right to employ counsel; or (iii) in
the indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such
indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist in respect of such Action;
provided, further, however, that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection
with any one such Action or separate but substantially similar or related
Actions in the same jurisdiction, arising out of the same general allegations or
circumstances, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one firm of
attorneys (together with appropriate local counsel) at any time for all of the
indemnified parties, or for fees and expenses that are not reasonable.  Whether
or not such defense is assumed by the indemnifying party, such indemnified party
will not be subject to any liability for any settlement made without its consent
(but such consent will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).  The
indemnifying party shall not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any
settlement that does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by
all claimants or plaintiffs to such indemnified party of a release, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, from all liability
in respect of such claim or litigation.

 

(d)                                 Contribution.

 

(i)                                     If the indemnification provided for in
this Section 2.6 is unavailable to an indemnified party in respect of any Losses
(other than in accordance with its terms), then each applicable indemnifying
party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the
amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such Losses, in
such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the
indemnifying party, on the one hand, and such indemnified party, on the other
hand, in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in
such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.  The
relative fault of such indemnifying party, on the one hand, and indemnified
party, on the other hand, shall be determined by reference to, among other
things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material
fact, has been taken by, or relates to information supplied by, such
indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the parties’ relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent any such
action, statement or omission.

 

(ii)                                  The parties hereto agree that it would not
be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2.6(d) were
determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does
not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately
preceding paragraph.

 

(iii)                               No Person guilty of fraudulent
misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act)
shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

Section 2.7                                    Rule 144.  The Company covenants
that it will timely file the reports required to be filed by it under the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the
SEC thereunder (or, if the Company is not required to file such reports, it
will, upon the request of the Holder, use commercially reasonable efforts to
make publicly available other information which would permit sales pursuant to
Rule 144 under the Securities Act

 

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or any similar rules or regulations hereafter adopted by the SEC), and it will
use commercially reasonable efforts to take such further action as the Holder
may reasonably request to enable the Holder to sell Registrable Securities
without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the
exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, as such rule may
be amended from time to time, or (ii) any similar rule or regulation hereafter
adopted by the SEC.

 

Section 2.8                                    Underwritten Registrations.

 

(a)                                 If any offering of Registrable Securities
pursuant to any Demand Registration or shelf registration is an underwritten
offering, the Company and the Holder shall mutually select the investment bank
or investment banks and managers marketing the offering; provided, that the
Company shall propose in writing the names of three nationally recognized
investment banks (the “Pre-Approved List”) and in a case of (i) a fully marketed
underwritten offering the Holder shall have the right to select as lead
underwriter one of the three proposed investment banks and (ii) an underwritten
offering pursuant to block trades with broker-dealers, at least one
broker-dealer from the Pre-Approved List shall participate as a bidder on the
block trade.  The Company shall have the right to select the investment bank or
investment banks and managers to market any incidental or Piggyback
Registration.

 

(b)                                 No Person may participate in any
underwritten registration hereunder unless such Person (i) agrees to sell the
Registrable Securities or Other Securities it desires to have covered by the
registration on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements in customary
form (including pursuant to the terms of any over-allotment or “green shoe”
option requested by the managing underwriter, provided that no such person will
be required to sell more than the number of Registrable Securities that such
Person has requested the Company to include in any registration), and
(ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities,
underwriting agreements and other documents required under the terms of such
underwriting arrangements.

 

Section 2.9                                    Registration Expenses.  The
Holder shall pay (a) all fees, disbursements and commissions of any investment
bank or investment banks and managers (including in any underwritten offering,
the cost of all underwriting discounts and selling commissions and similar fees
applicable to the sale of such securities), fees and expenses of legal counsel
for the Holder and all transfer taxes, if any (collectively, the “Holder’s
Fees”) and (b) one half of the Company Expenses incident to any Demand
Registration.  Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, the Company shall
pay all reasonable documented expenses incident to the Company’s performance of
or compliance with its obligations under this Article II, including, (i) all
registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses
(A) with respect to filings required to be made with the SEC, all applicable
securities exchanges and/or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and
(B) of compliance with securities or Blue Sky laws including any fees and
disbursements of counsel for the underwriter(s) in connection with Blue Sky
qualifications of the Registrable Securities), (ii) printing expenses,
(iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses of the Company, (iv) fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) expenses of the Company incurred
in connection with any road show, and (vi) fees and disbursements of all
independent certified public accountants (including, without limitation, the
expenses of any “cold comfort” letters required by this Agreement) and any other
Persons, including special experts retained by the Company (collectively, the
“Company Expenses”).

 

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Section 2.10                             Blackout Periods.  With respect to any
Registration Statement, or amendment or supplement thereto, whether filed or to
be filed pursuant to this Agreement, if the General Counsel of the Company shall
determine, in his or her good faith judgment, that to maintain the effectiveness
of such Registration Statement or file an amendment or supplement thereto (or,
if no Registration Statement has yet been filed, to file such a Registration
Statement) would (i) require the public disclosure of material non-public
information concerning any transaction or negotiations involving the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries that would materially interfere with such transaction or
negotiations, (ii) require the public disclosure of material non-public
information concerning the Company at a time when its directors and executive
officers are restricted from trading in the Company securities or
(iii) otherwise materially interfere with financing plans, acquisition
activities or business activities of the Company, the Company may, for one or
more reasonable periods (a “Blackout Period”), and in any event for not more
than 60 days per year in the aggregate, notify the Holder whose sales of
Registrable Securities are covered (or to be covered) by such Registration
Statement (a “Blackout Notice”) that such Registration Statement is unavailable
for use (or will not be filed as requested).  Upon the receipt of any such
Blackout Notice, during the Blackout Period set forth in such notice, the Holder
shall forthwith discontinue use of the prospectus contained in any effective
Registration Statement.

 

ARTICLE III
INFORMATION RIGHTS

 

Section 3.1                                    Information Rights.

 

(a)                                 Subject to Sections 3.1(b) and 3.1(e) but
notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, in order to confirm certain
management rights with respect to the investment by the Holder in the Company so
that such investment may qualify as a “venture capital investment,” as described
in the Plan Asset Regulation, the Company shall, from and after the Effective
Date for so long as the Holder and its Affiliates collectively Beneficially Own
Common Stock constituting at least five percent (5%) of the Company
Fully-Diluted Share Amount:

 

(i)                                     provide the Holder or its designated
representative with:

 

(A)                       the right to visit and inspect any of the offices and
properties of the Company and its subsidiaries and inspect the books of account
and other financial data of the Company and its subsidiaries, in each case at
such times as the Holder shall reasonably request and upon reasonable advance
notice; and

 

(B)                             as soon as available and in any event within 45
days after the end of each quarter of each fiscal year of the Company (or 120
days for fiscal year end), consolidated balance sheets and statements of income
and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the end of such period
or year then ended, as applicable, prepared in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles, and with respect to each fiscal year end
statements together with an auditor’s report thereon of a firm of established
national reputation; and

 

(ii)                                  use reasonable efforts to make appropriate
officers and directors of the Company, available at such times as reasonably
requested by the Holder for consultation

 

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with the Holder or its designated representative with respect to matters
relating to the business and affairs of the Company and its subsidiaries; and

 

(iii)                               to the extent consistent with applicable law
(and with respect to events which require public disclosure, only following the
Company’s public disclosure thereof through applicable securities law filings or
otherwise), use reasonable efforts to inform the Holder or its designated
representative in advance with respect to any significant corporate actions and
to provide the Holder or its designated representative with the right to consult
with the Company with respect to such actions (it being understood that the
ultimate and sole discretion with respect to such matters shall be retained by
the Company)

 

(b)                                 Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Holder
shall not have access to any books, records, documents and other information
(i) to the extent that books, records, documents or other information is subject
to the terms of a confidentiality agreement with a third party (provided that
the Company shall use reasonable efforts to obtain waivers under such agreements
or implement requisite procedures to enable reasonable access without violating
such agreement), (ii) to the extent that the disclosure thereof may result in
the loss of attorney-client privilege or (iii) to the extent required by
applicable Law (provided that the Company shall use reasonable efforts to enable
the provision of reasonable access without violating such Law).

 

(c)                                  In the event the Holder transfers all or
any portion of its investment in the Company to an affiliated entity (or to a
direct or indirect wholly-owned conduit subsidiary of any such affiliated
entity) that is intended to qualify as a “venture capital operating company” as
defined in the Plan Asset Regulation, such affiliated entity shall be afforded
the same rights with respect to the Company afforded to the Holder  hereunder
and shall be treated, for such purposes, as a third party beneficiary hereunder.

 

(d)                                 The Holder covenants and agrees that all
information provided by the Company to the Holder or its affiliates, directors,
officers, employees, and legal counsel (collectively, “Agents”) pursuant to this
Section 3.1, whether in oral, written, electronic or other form, shall not be
used in any way directly or indirectly detrimental to the Company, or for any
other purpose, and will be kept confidential by the Holder and its Agents and
will not be disclosed by the Holder and its Agents to any other Person;
provided, however, that any of such information may be disclosed to the Holder’s
Agents who are informed by the Holder of the confidential nature of such
information and agree to keep such information confidential and to be bound by
this Section 3.1(e) to the same extent as if they were parties hereto.  The
Holder agrees that it will be responsible for any breach of this
Section 3.1(e) by its Agents, and that the Company shall be entitled to directly
enforce such agreements (it being understood that such responsibility shall be
in addition to and not by way of limitation of any right or remedy the Company
may have against such Holder’s Agents with respect to such breach).  The
confidentiality agreement set forth in this paragraph shall not apply to
information which:  (i) is or becomes generally available to the public other
than as a result of a violation of this Section; (ii) prior to any disclosure to
the Holder or any of its Agents by the Company or its representatives, is
already in the Holder’s possession on a non-confidential basis from a source
other than the Company or its representatives, provided that, to the Holder’s
knowledge, such source is not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the
Company or any of its Affiliates or representatives or otherwise prohibited from
transmitting the information to the Holder by a contractual, legal or fiduciary
obligation to the

 

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Company or any of its Affiliates or representatives; or (iii) becomes available
to the Holder on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company
or its representatives, provided that, to the Holder’s knowledge, such source is
not bound by a confidentiality agreement with the Company or any of its
Affiliates or representatives or otherwise prohibited from transmitting the
information to the Holder by a contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation  to
the Company or any of its Affiliates or representatives.  In the event that the
Holder or one of its Agents is requested by a governmental or regulatory
authority, or required by law, judicial or regulatory process, to disclose any
such information, the party required to disclose information shall give prompt
written notice thereof to the Company (to the extent legally permitted) and will
reasonably cooperate with the Company’s efforts and at the party’s expense to
obtain an appropriate remedy to prevent or limit such disclosure

 

Section 3.2                                    Corporate Opportunities.  The
Company hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Holder (i) shall not have any
duty (contractual or otherwise) to communicate or present any corporate
opportunities to the Company or to any of its stockholders, Subsidiaries or
Affiliates and (ii) may engage or invest in, independently or with others, any
business activity of any type or description, including without limitation those
business activities that might be considered to be (a) the same as or similar to
the Company’s business or the business of any Subsidiary or Affiliate of the
Company or (ii) in direct or indirect competition with the Company or any
Subsidiary or Affiliate of the Company.

 

ARTICLE IV

 

HOLDER OWNERSHIP LIMITATION

 

Section 4.1                                    Holder Ownership Limitation. 
From and after the Effective Date until the two year anniversary of the
Effective Date, the Company shall not take any corporate action that shall have
the effect of increasing Holder’s  Beneficial Tax Ownership of Common Stock
above 9.9% of the Company Fully-Diluted Share Amount.

 

ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS

 

Section 5.1                                    Holder Representations.  The
Holder represents and warrants as follows:

 

(a)                                 Power and Authority.  The Holder has all
requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder.

 

(b)                                 Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by the Holder and is a valid and binding agreement
of the Holder, enforceable against the Holder in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar
requirements of law of general application relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to general equity principles.

 

Section 5.2                                    Company Representations.  The
Company represents and warrants as follows:

 

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(a)                                 Power and Authority.  The Company has all
requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to
perform its obligations hereunder.

 

(b)                                 Binding Effect.  This Agreement has been
duly executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement
of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar
requirements of law of general application relating to or affecting creditors’
rights and to general equity principles.

 

ARTICLE VI
TERMINATION

 

Section 6.1                                    Termination.  This Agreement may
be terminated (a) at any time by the mutual written consent of the Parties
hereto and (b) by any party hereto, at any time after the end of the Effective
Period.

 

Section 6.2                                    Effect of Termination.  From and
after a termination in accordance with Section 6.1, this Agreement shall become
null and void and of no further force and effect, except for Sections 2.6 and
3.1(d), which shall continue in full force and effect for three years following
such termination, and Sections 7.2, 7.3, 7.8 and 7.13, which shall continue in
full force and effect indefinitely.  The termination of this Agreement shall not
affect any rights or obligations that shall have arisen or accrued prior the
date of termination.

 

ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 7.1                                    No Other Agreements; Notice.  The
Holder shall not enter into any other voting, buy-sell, shareholder or other
agreement relating to any Company Securities that conflicts in any way with this
Agreement.

 

Section 7.2                                    Announcements.  Neither the
Company nor the Holder shall make any public announcement with respect to the
existence or terms of this Agreement without the prior approval of the other
parties, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 7.2 shall prevent any
party from making any public announcement it considers necessary in order to
satisfy its obligations under the law or under the rules of any national
securities exchange.

 

Section 7.3                                    Specific Performance.  The
Parties hereby acknowledge and agree that the failure of any party to perform
its agreements and covenants hereunder shall cause irreparable injury to the
other parties for which damages, even if available, shall not be an adequate
remedy.  Accordingly, each party hereby consents, in addition to and not in lieu
of monetary damages and other relief, to the issuance of injunctive relief to
compel performance of such party’s obligations and to the granting of the remedy
of specific performance of its obligations hereunder.

 

Section 7.4                                    Notices.  All notices, requests
and other communications to any party hereunder shall be in writing, by reliable
overnight delivery service (with proof of service), hand delivery or certified
or registered mail (return receipt requested and first-class postage prepaid),
or by facsimile, and shall be given:

 

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(a)

if to the Company, to:

 

 

 

 

 

Penn National Gaming, Inc.

 

 

825 Berkshire Boulevard, Suite 200

 

 

Wyomissing, Pennsylvania 19610

 

 

Attention:

General Counsel

 

 

Fax:

(610) 373-4710

 

 

 

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz

 

 

51 West 52nd Street

 

 

New York, New York 10019-6150

 

 

Attention:

Daniel A. Neff

 

 

Fax:

(212) 403-2000

 

 

 

 

(b)

if to the Holder, to:

 

 

 

 

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

 

c/o Fortress Investment Group LLC

 

 

1345 Avenue of the Americas, 46th Floor

 

 

New York, New York 10105

 

 

Attention:

Randal Nardone

 

 

Email:

rnardone@fortress.com

 

 

Fax:

(212) 798-6070

 

 

 

 

 

with a copy to:

 

 

 

 

 

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

 

 

787 Seventh Avenue

 

 

New York, New York 10019

 

 

Attention:

Thomas M. Cerabino

 

 

 

Adam M. Turteltaub

 

 

Fax:

(212) 728-8111

 

or such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter specify by
notice to the other parties hereto.  Each such notice, request or other
communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile, when such facsimile
is transmitted to the facsimile number specified above and electronic
confirmation of transmission is received or (ii) if given by any other means,
when delivered at the address specified in this Section 7.4.

 

Section 7.5                                    Assignment; Third Party
Beneficiaries.  Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or
obligations hereunder shall be assigned by any of the parties hereto (whether by
operation of law or otherwise) without the prior written consent of the other
parties, other than an assignment by the Holder to an Affiliate provided such
(i) Affiliate assumes all of the Holder’s agreements and obligations hereunder
and (ii) no such assignment shall relieve the

 

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Holder from any of its agreements and obligations hereunder.  Subject to the
foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each
of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors and
assigns.  Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary,
except as provided for Holder Indemnitees and Company Indemnitees under
Section 2.6, nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended or shall
be construed to confer upon or give to any Person, other than the parties to
this Agreement and their respective successors and assigns, or other persons who
become bound by the terms of this Agreement, any rights or remedies under or by
reason of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.6                                    Amendment; Waiver.  This
Agreement may be amended, modified, waived or altered only in a writing signed
by the parties hereto.  The failure of a party to insist upon the performance of
any provision hereof shall not constitute a waiver of, or estoppel against,
assertion of the right to require such performance, nor shall a waiver or
estoppel in one case or instance imply a waiver or estoppel with respect to any
other case or instance, whether of similar nature or otherwise.

 

Section 7.7                                    Descriptive Headings.  The
descriptive headings of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and
shall not constitute a part of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.8                                    Expenses.  Except as contemplated
by Article II, each party shall bear its own costs and expenses in connection
with the negotiation, execution and performance of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.9                                    Severability.  If any term or
other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being
enforced by any rule of applicable law or public policy, all other conditions
and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and
effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions
contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any
party.  Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in
good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the
parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that
transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.

 

Section 7.10                             Further Assurances.  The parties agree
to cooperate fully in the execution, acknowledgment and delivery of all
instruments, agreements and other papers and to take such other actions as may
be necessary to further carry out and fully accomplish the intent and purposes
of this Agreement.

 

Section 7.11                             Construction.  The parties have
participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement.  If any
ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall
be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties and no presumption or burden
of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the
authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.  Wherever in this
Agreement a singular word appears, it shall also include the plural wherever
required by the context, and vice versa.  Wherever in this Agreement a
masculine, feminine or neutral pronoun appears, it shall also include each other
gender wherever required by the context.

 

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Section 7.12                             Entire Agreement.  This Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement between the parties respecting the subject
matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements, negotiations,
understandings, representations and statements respecting the subject matter of
this Agreement, whether written or oral.

 

Section 7.13                             Governing Law; Jurisdiction.

 

(a)                                 This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard
to conflicts of laws principles thereof.

 

(b)                                 For the purposes of any suit, action or
other proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out of this Agreement
or any transaction contemplated hereby, each party irrevocably submits to the
jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of
Pennsylvania, and, in the event there is no subject matter jurisdiction over
this dispute in Federal court, then to the jurisdiction of the Court of Common
Pleas of Berks County.  Each party agrees to commence any suit, action or
proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out of this Agreement or
any transaction contemplated hereby in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and, in the event such suit, action or other
proceeding may not be brought in Federal court, then each party agrees to
commence such suit, action or proceeding in the Court of Common Pleas of Berks
County.  Each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the
laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding between any of the parties
hereto arising out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby in
(i) the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania,
and in (ii) the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County.  Each party hereby
further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim
in any of the aforementioned courts that any such suit, action or proceeding has
been brought in an inconvenient forum.  Each party further irrevocably consents
to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such
suit, action or other proceeding by the mailing of copies thereof by registered
mail to such party at its address set forth in this Agreement, such service of
process to be effective upon acknowledgment of receipt of such registered mail;
provided that nothing in this Section 7.13 shall affect the right of any party
to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law.  The consent to
jurisdiction set forth in this Section 7.13 shall not constitute a general
consent to service of process in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and shall have
no effect for any purpose except as provided in this Section 7.13.  The parties
agree that a final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding shall be
conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or
in any other manner provided by law.

 

(c)                                  EACH PARTY HERETO ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE
COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. 
EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH
OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF

 

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LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (II) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS
AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (III) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS
WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS
AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS
SECTION 7.13.

 

Section 7.14                             Counterparts; Facsimile.  This
Agreement and any amendments hereto may be executed in one or more counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original and all such counterparts shall
constitute one and the same instrument.  Any executed counterpart delivered by
facsimile or other means of electronic transmission shall be deemed an original
for all purposes.

 

Section 7.15                             Effectiveness.  This Agreement shall
not become effective unless and until the Effective Date shall have occurred.

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date
first written above.

 

 

 

[PROPCO]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

 

 

FIF V PFD LLC

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

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EXHIBIT D

 

TAX REPRESENTATIONS

 

1.             As of the date of the Spin-Off, Fortress has no current plan or
intention to dispose of any shares of Company Stock or Propco Stock.

 

2.             If Fortress determines after the Spin-Off to dispose of shares of
Company Stock or Propco Stock received in respect of such shares of Company
Stock in the Spin-Off within two (2) years following the Spin-Off, Fortress
shall dispose of such shares of Company Stock or Propco Stock, as applicable, in
tandem with the shares of Propco Stock received in respect of such shares of
Company Stock in the Spin-Off or the shares of Company Stock in respect of which
such shares of Propco Stock were received in the Spin-Off, as applicable, in
accordance with Section 5.1(f) of the Agreement.

 

3.             Other than the acquisition of shares of Series C Stock pursuant
to the Exchange Agreement, the disposition of shares of Series B Stock and
Series C Stock and the acquisition of Company Restricted Shares by either Wes
Edens or FIG LLC (which shares were remitted to FIG LLC by Wes Edens), no
acquisition or disposition by Fortress of Company Stock prior to the Spin-Off
was in anticipation or contemplation of the Spin-Off, and any such acquisition
or disposition would have been made at approximately the same time and in
approximately the same form regardless of the Spin-Off.

 

4.             Other than the acquisition of shares of Series C Stock pursuant
to the Exchange Agreement and the acquisition of Company Restricted Shares by
either Wes Edens or FIG LLC (which shares were remitted to FIG LLC by Wes
Edens), for the two (2) years prior to the Spin-Off, neither Fortress (or its
officers or directors acting on its behalf) nor is Fortress aware of any
controlling shareholder or Affiliate of Fortress (or their officers, directors
or controlling shareholders) that, has entered into any discussions to acquire,
or a plan or intention to acquire or to enter into any discussion to acquire,
any Company Securities or Propco Stock.

 

5.             Except as otherwise disclosed in writing to the Company, for the
two (2) years prior to the Spin-Off, neither Fortress (or its officers or
directors acting on its behalf) nor is Fortress aware of any controlling
shareholder or Affiliate of Fortress (or their officers, directors or
controlling shareholders) that, has entered into any discussions to dispose of,
or a plan or intention to dispose of or to enter into any discussion to dispose
of, any Company Securities or Propco Stock following the Spin-Off.

 

6.             During the five (5) year period prior to the date of the
Spin-Off, (1) Fortress did not act pursuant to a plan or arrangement under
Section 355(d)(7)(B) of the Code and Treasury Regulation
Section 1.355-6(c)(4) with any shareholder unrelated to Fortress (within the
meaning of Section 267(b) or 707(b)(1) of the Code) beneficially owning five
(5) percent or more of any class of Company Stock by vote or value (an
“Unrelated Five Percent Shareholder”), with respect to the acquisition of any
shares of Company Stock, other than potentially with Centerbridge Capital
Partners, L.P. in connection with the acquisition of Series B Stock and
(2) Fortress is not aware of any person related to Fortress (within the meaning
of Section 267(b) or

 

D-1

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707(b)(1)) (a “Fortress Related Person”) acting pursuant to such a plan or
arrangement with respect to any other person that is not a Fortress Related
Person.

 

7.             During the five (5) year period prior to the date of the
Spin-Off, Fortress is not aware that any Fortress Related Person has held any
shares of Company Stock that are attributed under Section 355(d)(8)(A) of the
Code to any Unrelated Five Percent Shareholder or to any other person that is
not a Fortress Related Person.

 

8.             Fortress acquired (A) all of its shares of Series B Stock on the
same date and at the same price; and (B) all of its shares of Company Common
Stock on the same date and at the same price.

 

9.             For purposes of the foregoing representations, (i) any terms used
herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in, and shall be interpreted in
accordance with, applicable U.S. federal income tax law and regulations;
(ii) any capitalized terms not defined in the foregoing representations shall
have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Agreement; and (iii) “Fortress”
shall mean Fortress Investment Group LLC, the Holder, FIG LLC, FIG PNG Holdings
LLC, Fortress Fund V GP L.P., and Fortress Fund V GP (BCF) L.P. and any of their
respective successors (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any fundlette to
the extent such fundlette is a distributee of any of the foregoing).

 

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EXHIBIT E

 

FORM OF ADOPTION AGREEMENT

 

[DATE]

 

[INSERT ADDRESS OF UNDERSIGNED]

 

Penn National Gaming, Inc.
825 Berkshire Boulevard, Suite 200
Wyomissing, Pennsylvania 19610

Attention:  Jordan B. Savitch

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Reference is made to the Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) dated
January 16, 2013, by and between Penn National Gaming, Inc., a Pennsylvania
corporation (the “Company”), and FIF V PFP LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (the “Holder” and together with such other parties as may become a party
to the Exchange Agreement pursuant to an Adoption Agreement as provided in the
Exchange Agreement, collectively the “Holders”).  Capitalized terms used herein
but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Exchange Agreement.

 

1.                                      Joinder.  The undersigned hereto hereby
agrees to become bound by the terms, obligations conditions and other provisions
of the Exchange Agreement as a Holder, with all attendant rights, duties and
obligations stated therein applicable to a Holder, with the same force and
effect as if originally named as a party thereto and as if such party executed
the Exchange Agreement on the date thereof.

 

2.                                      Representations, Warranties and
Agreements of the Undersigned.  The undersigned represents and warrants to, and
agrees with, the Company and each of the Holders on and as of the date hereof
that the undersigned (i) if an individual, is of legal age to execute this
letter agreement and is legally competent to do so and (ii) if not an
individual, has the corporate, limited liability company, limited partnership or
other power, as the case may be, to execute and deliver this letter agreement
and all corporate, limited liability company, limited partnership or other
action, as the case may be, required to be taken by it for the due and proper
authorization, execution, delivery and performance of this letter agreement and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby has been duly and
validly taken; this letter agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the undersigned and constitutes a valid and legally binding
agreement of the undersigned enforceable against the undersigned in accordance
with its terms, except to the extent that such enforceability may be limited by
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization,
moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights

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generally and by general equitable principles (whether considered in a
proceeding in equity or at law).

 

3.                                      Governing Law; Consent to Jurisdiction. 
This letter agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York, without regard to conflicts of laws principles
thereof.  For the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding between any
of the parties hereto arising out of this letter agreement, each party
irrevocably submits to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and, in the event there is no subject
matter jurisdiction over this dispute in federal court, then to the jurisdiction
of the Court of Common Pleas of Berks County.  Each party agrees to commence any
suit, action or proceeding between any of the parties hereto arising out of this
letter agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby in the United States
District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania, and, in the event such
suit, action or other proceeding may not be brought in federal court, then each
party agrees to commence such suit, action or proceeding in the Court of Common
Pleas of Berks County.  Each party irrevocably and unconditionally waives any
objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding between any
of the parties hereto arising out of this letter agreement or any transaction
contemplated hereby in (i) the United States District Court for the Eastern
District of Pennsylvania, and in (ii) the Court of Common Pleas of Berks
County.  Each party hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and
agrees not to plead or claim in any of the aforementioned courts that any such
suit, action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.  Each
party further irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the
aforementioned courts in any such suit, action or other proceeding, whether
under this letter agreement or the Exchange Agreement, by the mailing of copies
thereof by registered mail to such party at its address set forth in this letter
agreement, such service of process to be effective upon acknowledgment of
receipt of such registered mail; provided that nothing in this Section 3 shall
affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner
permitted by law.  The consent to jurisdiction set forth in this Section 3 shall
not constitute a general consent to service of process in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania and shall have no effect for any purpose except as provided in this
Section 3.  The parties agree that a final judgment in any such suit, action or
proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by
suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

 

4.                                      Counterparts.  This letter agreement may
be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but
all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

 

5.                                      Amendments.  No modification,
alteration, waiver or change in any of the terms of this letter agreement shall
be valid or binding upon the parties unless made in writing and duly executed by
the parties.

 

This letter agreement and the Exchange Agreement shall constitute a binding
agreement among the Company, the Holders and the undersigned, enforceable by the
Company, the Holders and the undersigned in accordance with their respective
terms.

 

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Very truly yours,

 

 

 

[   ]

 

 

 

By:

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

Accepted and agreed

 

 

 

 

 

this            day of             , 20   

 

 

 

PENN NATIONAL GAMING, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

 

Title:

 

 

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