Title: Marquard v. State

State: florida

Issuer: Florida Supreme Court

Document:

Supreme Court of Florida 
 
 
____________ 
 
No. SC17-862 
____________ 
 
JOHN CHRISTOPHER MARQUARD,  
Appellant, 
 
vs. 
 
STATE OF FLORIDA,  
Appellee. 
 
[January 24, 2018] 
 
 
 
PER CURIAM. 
We have for review John Christopher Marquard’s appeal of the circuit 
court’s order denying Marquard’s motion filed pursuant to Florida Rule of 
Criminal Procedure 3.851.  This Court has jurisdiction.  See art. V, § 3(b)(1), Fla. 
Const.   
Marquard’s motion sought relief pursuant to the United States Supreme 
Court’s decision in Hurst v. Florida, 136 S. Ct. 616 (2016), and our decision on 
remand in Hurst v. State (Hurst), 202 So. 3d 40 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied, 137 S. Ct. 
2161 (2017).  This Court stayed Marquard’s appeal pending the disposition of 
 
 
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Hitchcock v. State, 226 So. 3d 216 (Fla. 2017), cert. denied, 138 S. Ct. 513 (2017).  
After this Court decided Hitchcock, Marquard responded to this Court’s order to 
show cause arguing why Hitchcock should not be dispositive in this case. 
After reviewing Marquard’s response to the order to show cause, as well as 
the State’s arguments in reply, we conclude that Marquard is not entitled to relief.  
Marquard was sentenced to death following a jury’s unanimous recommendation 
for death.  Marquard v. State, 641 So. 2d 54, 56 (Fla. 1994).  Marquard’s sentence 
of death became final in 1995.  Marquard v. Florida, 513 U.S. 1132 (1995).  Thus, 
Hurst does not apply retroactively to Marquard’s sentence of death.  See 
Hitchcock, 226 So. 3d at 217.  Accordingly, we affirm the denial of Marquard’s 
motion. 
The Court having carefully considered all arguments raised by Marquard, we 
caution that any rehearing motion containing reargument will be stricken.  It is so 
ordered. 
LABARGA, C.J., and QUINCE, POLSTON, and LAWSON, JJ., concur. 
PARIENTE, J., concurs in result with an opinion. 
LEWIS and CANADY, JJ., concur in result. 
PARIENTE, J., concurring in result. 
I concur in result because I recognize that this Court’s opinion in Hitchcock 
v. State, 226 So. 3d 216 (Fla. 2017), cert. denied, 138 S. Ct. 513 (2017), is now 
 
 
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final.  However, I continue to adhere to the views expressed in my dissenting 
opinion in Hitchcock. 
An Appeal from the Circuit Court in and for St. Johns County,  
Howard Mason Maltz, Judge - Case No. 551991CF002418XXAXMX 
 
James Vigianno, Capital Collateral Regional Counsel, Adriana Corso, and Ali 
Andrew Shakoor, Assistant Capital Collateral Regional Counsel, Temple Terrace, 
Florida, 
 
for Appellant 
 
Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, and Leslie T. Campbell, Assistant Attorney 
General, West Palm Beach, Florida, 
 
for Appellee