Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: Urbino is a walled city in the Marche region of Italy, south-west of Pesaro, a World Heritage Site notable for a remarkable historical legacy of independent Renaissance culture, especially under the patronage of Federico da Montefeltro, duke of Urbino from 1444 to 1482. The town, nestled on a high sloping hillside, retains much of its picturesque medieval aspect, an illusion only slightly broken by the large car parks below the town. It hosts the University of Urbino, founded in 1506, and is the seat of the Archbishop of Urbino. Its best-known architectural piece is the Palazzo Ducale, rebuilt by Luciano Laurana., The Portrait of a Young Woman , also known as La Muta , is a portrait by the Italian Renaissance artist Raphael , c. 1507 - 1508 . It is housed in the Galleria Nazionale delle Marche , in Urbino . The picture portrays an unknown noblewoman over a near - black background , showing some Leonardesque influences . Although only recently attributed to Raphael , it is ranked among the best portraits by his hand . The neatness of the large areas of colour which emerge in lighter tones from the background , and the analytical treatment of the details of the woman 's clothing are characteristic of Raphael . The dispersive effect of this attention to detail is fully compensated by the tones of colour - used here in a fairly limited range - which unify the composition as a whole . Nicoletta Baldini describes the hands in this portrait as `` vibratile , '' a distinction from Michelangelo or Da Vinci . X-ray analysis has shown the presence of an early Raphael drawing under the painting , of a female , young face with soft features , with later modifications ., Federico da Montefeltro, also known as Federico III da Montefeltro KG (7 June 1422  10 September 1482), was one of the most successful condottieri of the Italian Renaissance, and lord of Urbino from 1444 (as Duke from 1474) until his death. A renowned intellectual Humanist and civil leader in Urbino on top of his impeccable reputation for martial skill and honor, he commissioned the construction of a great library, perhaps the largest of Italy after the Vatican, with his own team of scribes in his scriptorium, and assembled around him a large humanistic court in the Ducal Palace of Urbino, designed by Luciano Laurana and Francesco di Giorgio Martini., Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino (March 28 or April 6, 1483April 6, 1520), known as Raphael, was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His work is admired for its clarity of form, ease of composition, and visual achievement of the Neoplatonic ideal of human grandeur. Together with Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, he forms the traditional trinity of great masters of that period., Subject: portrait of a young woman , Relation: collection, Options: (A) ducal palace (B) palazzo ducale
Output (English): palazzo ducale