Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: The Horror Writers Association (HWA) is a worldwide non-profit organization of professional writers and publishing professionals dedicated to promoting the interests of Horror and Dark fantasy writers. It was formed in 1985 with the help of many of the field's greats, including Joe R. Lansdale, Robert McCammon, and Dean Koontz, although it was not formally incorporated until 1987, the year it first gave Bram Stoker Awards. The group was originally called "HOWL" (Horror and Occult Writers League), but quickly changed to the "Horror Writers of America" when they formally organized. HWA now has members and regional chapters throughout North America, Europe, Australia, South Africa, Russia, and Asia, which led to the current name of the organization., Cemetery Dance Publications is a specialty press publisher of horror and dark suspense. Cemetery Dance was founded by Richard Chizmar, a horror author, while he was in college. It is associated with Cemetery Dance magazine, which was founded in 1988. They began to publish books in 1992., Thomas F. Monteleone (born 1946, in Baltimore, MD) is an American science fiction author and horror fiction author. He is no relation to Chicago Outfit mobster Tom Monteleone., Richard Carl Laymon (January 14, 1947  February 14, 2001) was an American author of suspense and horror fiction, particularly within the splatterpunk subgenre. Richard Laymon died in 2001 of a massive heart attack and is survived by his wife, Ann, and daughter, Kelly., Douglas Clegg (born April 1, 1958) is a horror and dark fantasy author, and a pioneer in the field of e-publishing. He maintains a strong Internet presence through his website and LiveJournal., Supernatural fiction or supernaturalist fiction is a genre of literary and media fiction exploiting or requiring as plot devices or themes some contradictions of the commonplace natural world and materialist assumptions about it. , Richard Thomas Chizmar (born 1965) is best known as the publisher and editor of "Cemetery Dance" magazine and the owner of Cemetery Dance Publications. He also edits anthologies, writes fiction, produces films, writes screenplays, and teaches writing., The Bram Stoker Award is a recognition presented annually by the Horror Writers Association (HWA) for "superior achievement" in dark fantasy and horror writing. The Awards have been presented annually since 1987, and the winners are selected by ballot of the Active members of the HWA. They are named after Irish horror writer Bram Stoker, author of the novel "Dracula", among others., Dallas Mayr (born in Livingston, New Jersey on November 10, 1946), better known by his pseudonym Jack Ketchum, is an American author. He is the recipient of four Bram Stoker Awards and three further nominations. Many of his novels have been adapted to film, including "The Girl Next Door" and "Red". In 2011, Ketchum received the World Horror Convention Grand Master Award for outstanding contribution to the horror genre., Dracula is an 1897 Gothic horror novel by Irish author Bram Stoker, famous for introducing the character of the vampire Count Dracula., Subterranean Press is a small press publisher in Burton, Michigan. Subterranean is best known for publishing genre fiction, primarily horror, suspense and dark mystery, fantasy, and science fiction. In addition to publishing novels, short story collections and chapbooks, Subterranean also produced a quarterly publication called "Subterranean Magazine", specialising in short fiction and edited by William Schafer; it had also an online direct seller. In addition to trade editions, the company produces collector's and limited editions. These books are issued with author signatures, in both numbered and lettered states, and are produced using high-grade book papers and bindings with matching slipcases and traycases., The Edgar Allan Poe Awards (popularly called the Edgars), named after Edgar Allan Poe, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America, based in New York City. They honor the best in mystery fiction, non-fiction, television, film, and theater published or produced in the previous year., Ray Garton (born December 2, 1962 in Redding, California) is an American author, well known for his work in horror fiction. He has written over sixty books, and in 2006 was presented with the World Horror Convention Grand Master Award., Glenn Chadbourne is an American artist. He lives in Newcastle, Maine. He is best known for his work in the horror and fantasy genres, having created covers and illustrated books and magazines for publishers such as Cemetery Dance Publications, Subterranean Press, and Earthling Publications. Mr. Chadbourne is known for his sense of humour and down to earth manner, as well as the stark honesty of his work., Richard Bachman is a pen name used by horror fiction author Stephen King., Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, science fiction, and fantasy. His books have sold more than 350 million copies, many of which have been adapted into feature films, miniseries, television shows, and comic books. King has published 54 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and six non-fiction books. He has written nearly 200 short stories, most of which have been collected in book collections. Many of his stories are set in his home state of Maine. His novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption" was the basis for the movie "The Shawshank Redemption" which is widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time., Graham Masterton (born 16 January 1946 in Edinburgh) is a British horror author. Originally editor of "Mayfair" and the British edition of "Penthouse", Graham Masterton's first novel "The Manitou" was released in 1976. This novel was adapted in 1978 for the film "The Manitou". Further works garnered critical acclaim, including a Special Edgar Award by the Mystery Writers of America for "Charnel House" and a Silver Medal by the West Coast Review of Books for "Mirror". He is also the only non-French winner of the prestigious Prix Julia Verlanger for his novel "Family Portrait", an imaginative reworking of the Oscar Wilde novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray". Masterton was also the editor of "Scare Care", a horror anthology published for the benefit of abused children in Europe and the USA., Bev Vincent is best known as the author of "The Road to the Dark Tower", the Bram Stoker Award nominated, authorised companion to Stephen King's Dark Tower series and "The Stephen King Illustrated Companion," which was nominated for a 2010 Edgar award. He has been writing "News From the Dead Zone" for "Cemetery Dance" magazine since March, 2001., Abraham "Bram" Stoker (8 November 1847  20 April 1912) was an Irish author, best known today for his 1897 Gothic novel "Dracula". During his lifetime, he was better known as the personal assistant of actor Henry Irving and business manager of the Lyceum Theatre in London, which Irving owned., Fiction is the classification for any story or universe derived from imaginationin other words, not based strictly on history or fact. Fiction can be expressed in a variety of formats, including writings, live performances, films, television programs, animations, video games, and role-playing games, though the term originally and most commonly refers to the narrative forms of literature (see "literary" fiction), including the novel, novella, short story, and play. Fiction constitutes an act of creative invention, so that faithfulness to reality is not typically assumed; in other words, fiction is not expected to present only characters who are actual people or descriptions that are factually true. The context of fiction is generally open to interpretation, due to fiction's freedom from any necessary embedding in reality; however, some fictional works are claimed to be, or marketed as, historically or factually accurate, complicating the traditional distinction between fiction and non-fiction. Fiction is a classification or category, rather than a specific mode or genre, unless used in a narrower sense as a synonym for a particular literary fiction form., Brian Keene (born September 22, 1967) is an American author, primarily known for his work in horror, crime fiction, and comic books. He has won two Bram Stoker Awards. In addition to his own original work, Keene has written for media properties such as "Doctor Who", "Hellboy", "Masters of the Universe", and "Superman"., A novel is a long narrative, normally in prose, which describes fictional characters and events, usually in the form of a sequential story., The World Fantasy Awards are a set of awards given each year for the best fantasy fiction published during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by the World Fantasy Convention, the awards are given each year at the eponymous annual convention as the central focus of the event. They were first given in 1975, at the first World Fantasy Convention, and have been awarded annually since. Over the years that the award has been given, the categories presented have changed; currently World Fantasy Awards are given in five written categories, one category for artists, and four special categories for individuals to honor their general work in the field of fantasy., Dorchester Publishing was a publisher of mass market paperback books. Although mostly known for romance, Dorchester also published horror, thriller and Western titles., An author is narrowly defined as the originator of any written work and can thus also be described as a writer (with any distinction primarily being an implication that an author is a writer of one or more major works, such as books or plays). More broadly defined, an author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility for what was created. The more specific phrase published author refers to an author (especially but not necessarily of books) whose work has been independently accepted for publication by a reputable publisher , versus a self-publishing author or an unpublished one ., Sarah Pinborough is an award-winning YA and adult thriller, fantasy and cross-genre novelist and screenwriter. She has published more than 20 novels and has written for the BBC and is currently working with several television companies on original projects. Her recent novels include the dystopian love story, "The Death House", and a teenage thriller, "13 Minutes" which has been bought by with Netflix with Josh Schwartz adapting., Leisure Books is an imprint of Dorchester Publishing specializing in horror and thriller mass market paperbacks. As of 2000, Leisure Books was the only American publisher with a line of horror books. Leisure Books has published novels and collections by a number of horror's notable authors, such as: Brian Keene, Richard Laymon, Graham Masterton, Ray Garton, Stacy Dittrich, Jack Ketchum, Sarah Pinborough and Douglas Clegg. Leisure horror titles have won numerous awards, including the Bram Stoker Award, the International Horror Guild Award, and the World Fantasy Award., Dark fantasy is a subgenre of fantasy which can refer to literary, artistic, and cinematic works that incorporate darker and frightening themes of fantasy. It also often combines fantasy with elements of horror. The term can be used broadly to refer to fantastical works that have a gloomy, dark (or grimdark) atmosphere, or a sense of horror and dread., Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption is a novella by Stephen King, from his 1982 collection "Different Seasons", subtitled "Hope Springs Eternal". It is loosely based on Leo Tolstoy short story God Sees the Truth, But Waits. It was adapted for the screen in 1994 as "The Shawshank Redemption", which was nominated for seven Academy Awards in 1994, including Best Picture. In 2009, it was adapted for the stage as the play "The Shawshank Redemption"., The Shawshank Redemption is a 1994 American drama film written and directed by Frank Darabont, and starring Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman. Adapted from the Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption", the film tells the story of Andy Dufresne, a banker who is sentenced to life in Shawshank State Penitentiary for the murder of his wife and her lover, despite his claims of innocence. During his time at the prison, he befriends a fellow inmate, Ellis Boyd "Red" Redding, and finds himself protected by the guards after the warden begins using him in his money-laundering operation., Brian James Freeman is an author whose fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies including Borderlands 5 , Corpse Blossoms , and all four volumes of the Shivers series . His first novel , Black Fire , was written under the pseudonym James Kidman . Published in 2004 by Leisure Books and Cemetery Dance Publications , the book was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel , one of the major awards in the horror genre . His work has been nominated for several awards in the horror genre over the years . Cemetery Dance Publications recently published his Blue November Storms , a new novella , and The Illustrated Stephen King Trivia Book , which he wrote with Stephen King expert Bev Vincent . Acclaimed horror artist Glenn Chadbourne created over fifty unique illustrations for the book . He graduated from Shippensburg University in 2002 with a journalism degree . Brian Freeman lives in Pennsylvania and he is currently writing a new novel . His first published work was the 1994 short story `` Bus Trip '' in the anthology Paths of Imagination . His first novel was Black Fire in 2004 . Brian Freeman is also the founder , owner and publisher of Lonely Road Books , a publishing company that specializes in deluxe signed limited edition books . Lonely Road Books has released and are releasing books by Stephen King ( Blockade Billy and Riding the Bullet : The Deluxe Special Edition Double ) Ray Garton ( The Arthur Darknell Double ) , Douglas Clegg ( The Vampyricon Trilogy : The Definitive Special Edition ) , Stewart O'Nan ( Poe ) , and the Dark Forces : The 25th Anniversary Special Edition anthology edited by Kirby McCauley ., Earthling Publications is an American small press run by Paul Miller and specialising in limited edition books in the horror and dark fantasy genres., Borderlands 5 is an anthology edited by Thomas F. Monteleone and Elizabeth Monteleone that was published in 2004 by Borderlands Press. Including a new story by Stephen King, the anthology featured over a dozen new horror stories. It was also published as "From the Borderlands" from Warner Books., Subject: brian james freeman, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) artist (B) author (C) business manager (D) collector (E) count (F) doctor (G) editor (H) general (I) king (J) literary (K) manager (L) master (M) miller (N) novelist (O) personal assistant (P) pioneer (Q) press publisher (R) publisher (S) r (T) science (U) television (V) writer
Output (English): novelist