Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: William James "Bill" Murray (born September 21, 1950) is an American actor, comedian, and writer. He first gained exposure on "Saturday Night Live", a role which earned him his first Emmy Award and later went on to star in comedy films, including "Meatballs" (1979), "Caddyshack" (1980), "Stripes" (1981), "Tootsie" (1982), "Ghostbusters" (1984), "Scrooged" (1988), "Ghostbusters II" (1989), "What About Bob?" (1991), and "Groundhog Day" (1993). He also co-directed "Quick Change" (1990)., Howard Franklin is an American screenwriter and film director, known for such films as "The Name of the Rose" and "Quick Change", his collaboration with Bill Murray. His other films include "The Public Eye", about a 1940s tabloid photographer modeled on the photojournalist Weegee and starring Joe Pesci; "Someone to Watch Over Me" and "The Man Who Knew Too Little"., Quick Change is a 1990 crime comedy film written by Howard Franklin , produced by and starring Bill Murray , and directed by both . Geena Davis , Randy Quaid , and Jason Robards co-star . Other cast members include Tony Shalhoub , Stanley Tucci , Phil Hartman , Victor Argo , Kurtwood Smith , Bob Elliott , and Philip Bosco . It is based on a book of the same name by Jay Cronley . The film is set in New York City , particularly in Manhattan and Queens , with scenes taking place on the New York City Subway and within John F. Kennedy International Airport . Times Square , the Empire State Building , and the Statue of Liberty are also briefly seen . To date , Quick Change is the only directorial credit of Bill Murray 's career ., Weegee was the pseudonym of Arthur (Usher) Fellig (June 12, 1899  December 26, 1968), a photographer and photojournalist, known for his stark black and white street photography. Weegee worked in Manhattan, New York City's Lower East Side as a press photographer during the 1930s and 1940s, and he developed his signature style by following the city's emergency services and documenting their activity. Much of his work depicted unflinchingly realistic scenes of urban life, crime, injury and death. Weegee published photographic books and also worked in cinema, initially making his own short films and later collaborating with film directors such as Jack Donohue and Stanley Kubrick., Scrooged is a 1988 American Christmas comedy film, a modernization of Charles Dickens's "A Christmas Carol". The film was produced and directed by Richard Donner, and the cinematography was by Michael Chapman. The screenplay was written by Mitch Glazer and Michael O'Donoghue. The original music score was composed by Danny Elfman., Subject: quick change, Relation: director_of_photography, Options: (A) michael chapman (B) stanley kubrick
Output (English): michael chapman