Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's nationsincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of "total war", the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by mass deaths of civilians, including the Holocaust (in which approximately 11 million people were killed) and the strategic bombing of industrial and population centres (in which approximately one million were killed, and which included the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki), it resulted in an estimated 50 million to 85 million fatalities. These made World War II the deadliest conflict in human history., Military personnel are members of the armed forces. Usually, personnel are divided into military branches roughly defined by certain circumstances of their deployment. Those who serve in a typical large land force are soldiers, making up an army. Those who serve in seagoing forces are seamen or sailors, and their branch is a navy or coast guard . Marines serve in a marine corps. In the 20th century, the development of powered flight aircraft prompted the development of air forces, serviced by airmen. Designated leaders of military personnel are officers. These include commissioned officers, warrant officers and non-commissioned officers (NCOs). For naval forces, non-commissioned officers are referred to as petty officers (POs).
military personnel are instructed to wear dog tags, Lexington, consolidated with Fayette County, is the second-largest city in Kentucky and the 61st largest in the United States. Known as the "Horse Capital of the World", it is the heart of the state's Bluegrass region. With a mayor-alderman form of government, it is one of two cities in Kentucky designated by the state as first-class; the other is the state's largest city of Louisville. In the 2015 U.S. Census Estimate, the city's population was 314,488, anchoring a metropolitan area of 500,535 people and a combined statistical area of 723,849 people., A university ("a whole", "a corporation") is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which grants academic degrees in various subjects. 
Universities typically provide undergraduate education and postgraduate education., Massachusetts ; officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the states of Connecticut and Rhode Island to the south, New Hampshire and Vermont to the north, and New York to the west. The state is named for the Massachusett tribe, which once inhabited the area. The capital of Massachusetts and the most populous city in New England is Boston. Over 80% of Massachusetts' population lives in the Greater Boston metropolitan area, a region influential upon American history, academia, and industry. Originally dependent on agriculture, fishing and trade, Massachusetts was transformed into a manufacturing center during the Industrial Revolution. During the 20th century, Massachusetts' economy shifted from manufacturing to services. Modern Massachusetts is a global leader in biotechnology, engineering, higher education, finance, and maritime trade., Kentucky, officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state located in the east south-central region of the United States. Kentucky is one of four U.S. states constituted as a commonwealth (the others being Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts). Originally a part of Virginia, in 1792 Kentucky became the 15th state to join the Union. Kentucky is the 37th most extensive and the 26th most populous of the 50 United States., Andrew C. Thornton II ( 1945 -- 1985 ) was a head member of `` The Company '' , a drug smuggling ring in Kentucky . The son of Carter and Peggy Thornton of Threave Main Stud farm in southern Bourbon County , Kentucky . Thornton grew up living a privileged life in the Lexington , Kentucky area and attended the prestigious private Sayre School and the Iroquois Polo Club along with other Lexington blue bloods . He later transferred to Sewanee Military Academy and then joined the army as a paratrooper . After quitting the army , he became a Lexington police officer on the narcotics task force . He then attended the University of Kentucky Law School . During his tenure , he began smuggling . After resigning from the police in 1977 , Thornton practiced law in Lexington . Four years later he was among 25 men accused in Fresno , California , in a theft of weapons from the China Lake Naval Weapons Center and of conspiring to smuggle 1,000 pounds of marijuana into the United States . Thornton left California after pleading not guilty and was arrested as a fugitive in North Carolina , wearing a bulletproof vest and carrying a pistol . He pleaded no contest in Fresno to a misdemeanor drug charge and the felony charges were dropped . He was sentenced to six months in prison , fined $ 500 , placed on probation for five years , and had his law license suspended . On a smuggling run from Colombia , having dumped packages of cocaine off near Blairsville , Georgia , Thornton jumped from his auto - piloted Cessna 404 . In the September 11 , 1985 jump , he was caught in his parachute and ended up in a free fall to the ground . His dead body was found in the back yard of Knoxville , Tennessee resident Fred Myers . The plane crashed over 60 miles away in Hayesville , North Carolina . At the time of his death Thornton was wearing night vision goggles , a bulletproof vest , Gucci loafers , and a green army duffel bag containing approximately 40 kilos ( 88 lbs. ) of cocaine valued at $ 15 million , $ 4,500 in cash , two gold Krugerrands , knives , and two pistols . Three months later , a dead black bear was found in the Chattahoochee National Forest that had apparently overdosed on cocaine dropped by Thornton . The story of Thornton was examined in Dominick Dunne 's Power , Privilege , and Justice and in Sally Denton 's The Bluegrass Conspiracy . Robert L. Williams , Cowboys Caravan , looks into the death of his son David , and his skydiving relationship with Thornton . Thornton was also detailed in a Discovery Channel double - length episode of The FBI Files named `` Dangerous Company '' in 2003 . His death also served as the inspiration for the story arc of season four of FX Network 's Justified . The beginning of episode one features a flashback to 1983 in which a male falls to his death , parachute still attached , with bricks of cocaine scattered around his body . The bag that had carried the cocaine becomes the focus of a mystery roughly 30 years later ., Smuggling is the illegal transportation of objects, substances, information or people, such as out of a house or buildings, into a prison, or across an international border, in violation of applicable laws or other regulations., The University of Kentucky (UK) is a public co-educational university in Lexington, Kentucky. Founded in 1865 by John Bryan Bowman as the "Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky", the university is one of the state's two land-grant universities (the other being Kentucky State University), the largest college or university in the state, with 30,720 students as of Fall 2015, and the highest ranked research university in the state according to "U.S. News and World Report"., Bourbon County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,985. Its county seat is Paris., Borders are geographic boundaries of political entities or legal jurisdictions, such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other subnational entities. Some borderssuch as a state's internal administrative border, or inter-state borders within the Schengen Areaare often open and completely unguarded. Other borders are partially or fully controlled, and may be crossed legally only at designated border checkpoints and border zones may be controlled. Mostly contentious, borders may even foster the setting up of buffer zones. A difference has also been established in academic scholarship between border and frontier, the latter denoting a state of mind rather than state boundaries., A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is used in the United States, Canada, Romania, China and Taiwan. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, county towns have a similar function., A U.S. state is a constituent political entity of the United States of America. There are 50 states, which are bound together in a union with each other. Each state holds administrative jurisdiction over a defined geographic territory, and shares its sovereignty with the United States federal government. Due to the shared sovereignty between each state and the federal government, Americans are citizens of both the federal republic and of the state in which they reside. State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons covered by certain types of court orders (e.g., paroled convicts and children of divorced spouses who are sharing custody)., A correctional facility, detention center, gaol (Australia, New Zealand, Republic of Ireland, UK), jail (US, Canada), penitentiary, prison, or remand centre is a facility in which inmates are forcibly confined and denied a variety of freedoms under the authority of the state as a form of punishment after being convicted of crimes. Prisons are most commonly used within a criminal justice system: people charged with crimes may be imprisoned until they are brought to trial; those pleading or being found guilty of crimes at trial may be sentenced to a specified period of imprisonment. Besides their use for punishing civil crimes, jails and prisons are frequently used by authoritarian regimes., Law is a system of rules that are created and enforced through social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior. State-enforced laws can be made by a collective legislature or by a single legislator, resulting in statutes, by the executive through decrees and regulations, or established by judges through precedent, normally in common law jurisdictions. Private individuals can create legally binding contracts, including arbitration agreements that may elect to accept alternative arbitration to the normal court process. The formation of laws themselves may be influenced by a constitution, written or tacit, and the rights encoded therein. The law shapes politics, economics, history and society in various ways and serves as a mediator of relations between people., Paratroopers are military parachutists  military personnel trained in parachuting into an operation and usually functioning as part of an airborne force. Military parachutists (troops) and parachutes were first used on a large scale during World War II for troop distribution and transportation. Paratroopers are often used to seize strategic objectives such as airfields or bridges., John Bryan Bowman (October 16, 1824  September 21, 1891) was an American lawyer and educator, most notably as the founder Kentucky University and the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Kentucky. He was the grandson of Kentucky frontiersman Abraham Bowman, as well as the grandnephew of Isaac, Joseph and John Jacob Bowman. His great-grandfathers were noted Virginia colonists George Bowman and Jost Hite., Sayre School is an independent, co-educational school in Lexington, Kentucky. The school enrolls 550 students from preschool to twelfth grade. It has 68 full-time faculty members., Subject: andrew c. thornton ii, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) academic (B) alderman (C) army (D) canada (E) coast guard (F) educator (G) faculty (H) justice (I) lawyer (J) leader (K) legislator (L) major (M) mayor (N) military (O) military personnel (P) research (Q) sovereign (R) united states of america
Output (English): lawyer