Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: Ice dancing is a discipline of figure skating that draws from ballroom dancing. It joined the World Figure Skating Championships in 1952, and became a Winter Olympic Games medal sport in 1976., Figure skating is a sport in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From novice through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves., Tara Kristen Lipinski (born June 10, 1982) is an American figure skater, actress, and sports commentator. A former competitor in ladies' singles, she is the 1998 Olympic champion, the 1997 World champion, a two-time Champions Series Final champion (19971998), and the 1997 U.S. national champion. She is the youngest personby 32 daysever to win a World Figure Skating title, doing so at the age of 14 years, 9 months and 10 days, and the youngest Olympic gold medalist in the individual ladies' singles event, having won in Nagano, Japan, on February 20, 1998, at the age of 15 years, 8 months, and 10 days., Todd James Eldredge (born August 28, 1971) is an American former competitive figure skater. He is the 1996 World champion and a six-time U.S. national champion (1990, 1991, 1995, 1997, 1998, 2002). He competed at three Winter Olympics., Richard Callaghan is an American figure skating coach . He is best known as the long - time coach of Todd Eldredge , the 1996 World champion and a six - time U.S. national champion . He also coached Nicole Bobek to her national title , and Tara Lipinski to Olympic , World , and national titles . As a competitive skater , Callaghan was coached by Don Laws . His best finish was 5th at the 1965 U.S. Championships . He turned professional in 1967 , touring with Ice Capades and Holiday on Ice before he began to coach in 1972 . He worked in Rochester , New York , Philadelphia , Colorado Springs , and San Diego before settling in the Detroit area in 1992 . In March 1999 , Callaghan announced his resignation from his position at the Detroit Skating Club and his intention to retire at the end of that skating season . In April 1999 , The New York Times reported that Callaghan had been accused of sexual misconduct by Craig Maurizi , one of his former students who had continued to work with him for many years as a coaching assistant . Maurizi alleged that Callaghan had engaged in inappropriate sexual conduct with him beginning when he was 15 years old , more than 20 years previously . The Times article additionally quoted two other former students who also claimed to have been molested by Callaghan . Callaghan denied the charges and alleged that Maurizi was attempting to destroy his professional reputation as the result of a dispute the previous year that arose when Lipinski fired Callaghan and named Maurizi as her official coach . Maurizi filed a grievance against Callaghan with United States Figure Skating Association ( USFSA ) , but the grievance was dismissed in June 1999 without a hearing on the grounds that he had waited too long to file it . Until May the chairman of the grievance committee , Steve Hazen said that senior members tried to keep him from reviewing the case . In October 1999 , a three - member panel of the Professional Skaters Association said it had found no violation of its ethics standards . As a consequence of the case and the publicity it caused , the USFSA did adopt a formal policy on sexual harassment and other forms of abuse , and has since taken aggressive action against other coaches accused of sexual misconduct with their students . Callaghan said he had grown tired of the travel and grind of being a top coach and that his planned retirement had nothing to do with the grievance . He ultimately did not retire but instead moved to another rink in the Detroit area where he continued to coach Eldredge and other skaters , including Angela Nikodinov , Shizuka Arakawa , and Jennifer Kirk . He is currently based in Coral Gables , Florida where he coached Kimmie Meissner . He now lives in Naples , Florida , and coaches at Germain Arena ., Pair skating is a figure skating discipline. International Skating Union (ISU) regulations describe pair teams as consisting of "one lady and one man." The sport is distinguished from ice dancing and single skating by elements unique to pair skating, including overhead lifts, twist lifts, death spirals, and throw jumps. Pair teams also perform the elements of single skating in unison. The discipline requires similar technique and timing on all elements of the performance in order to create an impression of "two skating as one". Serious skating accidents are most common in pairs., Nicole Bobek (born August 23, 1977) is a retired American figure skater. She is the 1995 U.S. national champion and 1995 World bronze medalist. She also competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics., Figure skates are a type of ice skate used by figure skaters. The skates consist of a "boot" and a "blade" that is attached with screws to the sole of the boot. Inexpensive sets for recreational skaters are available, but most figure skaters purchase boots and blades separately and have the blades mounted by a professional skate technician., Subject: richard callaghan, Relation: occupation, Options: (A) actress (B) figure skater (C) ice dancing (D) technician
Output (English): figure skater