Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: Paul Éluard, born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel (14 December 1895  18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the surrealist movement., The Europa Press was a publishing house founded and run by the Irish surrealist poet George Reavey . The press was based in Paris from its inception in 1932 until 1935 , when Reavey moved to London . It ceased operation in 1939 . The Europa Press is important in the history of 20th century Irish poetry because it published early work by Reavey , Brian Coffey , Denis Devlin and Samuel Beckett and in a wider context of literary and surrealist history because it published the first ever collection of English - language versions of work by Paul Éluard . This was published to coincide with the opening of the International Surrealist Exhibition in 1936 and featured a drawing by Pablo Picasso and a preface by Herbert Read , and the translators included Reavey , Beckett , Devlin , David Gascoyne , Man Ray and Ruthven Todd ., George Reavey (1 May 1907  11 August 1976) was a Russian-born Irish surrealist poet, publisher, translator and art collector. He was also Samuel Beckett's first literary agent. In addition to his own poetry, Reavey's translations and critical prose helped introduce 20th century Russian poetry to an English-speaking audience. He was also the first publisher to bring out a collection of English translations of the French surrealist poet Paul Éluard., Samuel Barclay Beckett (13 April 1906  22 December 1989) was an Irish avant-garde novelist, playwright, theatre director, and poet, who lived in Paris for most of his adult life and wrote in both English and French. He is widely regarded as among the most influential writers of the 20th century., Subject: europa press, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) 1 (B) adult (C) april (D) august (E) century (F) december (G) november (H) poetry (I) prose (J) publisher
Output (English): publisher