Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: Tessa Charlotte Rampling, (born 5 February 1946) is an English actress, model and chanteuse, known for her work in European arthouse films in three languages, English, French, and Italian. An icon of the Swinging Sixties, she began her career as a model and later became a fashion icon and muse., Marie-Christine Barrault (born 21 March 1944) is a French actress. She is best known for her performance in "Cousin Cousine" (1975) for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress. She is the widow of film director Roger Vadim. In 2010, she released her autobiography, titled "This Long Way To Get To You"., Giovanni "Nino" Rota (3 December 1911  10 April 1979) was an Italian composer, pianist, conductor and academic who is best known for his film scores, notably for the films of Federico Fellini and Luchino Visconti. He also composed the music for two of Franco Zeffirelli's Shakespeare films, and for the first two films of Francis Ford Coppola's "Godfather" trilogy, receiving the Academy Award for Best Original Score for "The Godfather Part II" (1974)., Marcello Vincenzo Domenico Mastroianni, Knight Grand Cross (28 September 1924  19 December 1996) was an Italian film actor. His prominent films include: "La Dolce Vita"; "8"; "La Notte"; "Divorce, Italian Style"; "Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow"; "Marriage Italian-Style"; "The 10th Victim"; "A Special Day"; "City of Women"; "Henry IV"; "Dark Eyes"; and "Stanno tutti bene". His honours included British Film Academy Awards, Best Actor awards at the Cannes Film Festival and two Golden Globe Awards., Comedy-drama, occasionally known as dramedy (portmanteau of words drama and comedy), is a subgenre in contemporary forms of tragicomedy, especially in television, that combines elements of comedy and drama., Film producers fill a variety of roles depending upon the type of producer. Either employed by a production company or independent, producers plan and coordinate various aspects of film production, such as selecting script, coordinating writing, directing and editing, and arranging financing. During the "discovery stage", the producer has to find and acknowledge promising material. Then, unless the film is supposed to be based on an original script, the producer has to find an appropriate screenwriter., Cahiers du Cinéma ("Notebooks on Cinema") is a French language film magazine founded in 1951 by André Bazin, Jacques Doniol-Valcroze and Joseph-Marie Lo Duca. It developed from the earlier magazine "Revue du Cinéma" ("Review of the Cinema" established in 1928) involving members of two Paris film clubs"Objectif 49" ("Objective 49") (Robert Bresson, Jean Cocteau and Alexandre Astruc, among others) and "Ciné-Club du Quartier Latin" ("Cinema Club of the Latin Quarter"). Initially edited by Doniol-Valcroze and, after 1957, by Éric Rohmer (Maurice Scherer), it included amongst its writers Jacques Rivette, Jean-Luc Godard, Claude Chabrol and François Truffaut. It is the oldest film magazine in publication., Brian Russell De Palma (born September 11, 1940) is an American film director and screenwriter. He is considered part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking., Woody Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935) is an American actor, author, filmmaker, comedian, playwright, and musician, whose career spans more than six decades., Roger Vadim (26 January 1928  11 February 2000) was a French screenwriter, film director and producer, as well as an author, artist and occasional actor. His best-known works are visually lavish films with erotic qualities, such as "And God Created Woman", "Barbarella", and "Pretty Maids All in a Row"., The Baroque (or ) is often thought of as a period of artistic style that used exaggerated motion and clear, easily interpreted detail to produce drama, tension, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, theater, and music. The style began around 1600 in Rome and Italy, and spread to most of Europe., Cousin Cousine is a 1975 French romantic comedy film directed by Jean-Charles Tacchella and starring Marie-Christine Barrault, Victor Lanoux, and Marie-France Pisier. Written by Jean-Charles Tacchella and Danièle Thompson, the film is about two cousins by marriage who meet at a wedding and develop a close friendship. After their spouses prove unfaithful, the cousins' friendship leads to a passionate love affair. "Cousin Cousine" received an Academy Award nomination for Best Foreign Language Film, a César Award nomination for Best Film, a Golden Globe nomination for Best Foreign Film, and the National Board of Review Award for Top Foreign Film. In 1989, an English language remake was released, "Cousins"., The Academy Award for Best Actress is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry., Phantom of the Paradise is a 1974 American musical rock opera horror comedy film written and directed by Brian De Palma, and scored by and starring Paul Williams. In the film, a disfigured composer writes his music for a woman he loves so that she will perform his music. However, a record producer betrays him and steals his music to open his rock palace, The Paradise. Betrayed, the composer dons a new appearance and exacts revenge on the producer. It co-stars William Finley and Jessica Harper., A screenplay writer, screenwriter for short, scriptwriter or scenarist is a writer who practices the craft of screenwriting, writing screenplays on which mass media such as films, television programs, comics or video games are based., 8 (Italian title: Otto e mezzo ) is a 1963 comedy-drama film directed by Federico Fellini. Co-scripted by Fellini, Tullio Pinelli, Ennio Flaiano, and Brunello Rondi, it stars Marcello Mastroianni as Guido Anselmi, a famous Italian film director. Shot in black-and-white by cinematographer Gianni di Venanzo, the film features a soundtrack by Nino Rota with costume and set designs by Piero Gherardi., An author is narrowly defined as the originator of any written work and can thus also be described as a writer (with any distinction primarily being an implication that an author is a writer of one or more major works, such as books or plays). More broadly defined, an author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility for what was created. The more specific phrase published author refers to an author (especially but not necessarily of books) whose work has been independently accepted for publication by a reputable publisher , versus a self-publishing author or an unpublished one ., Suspiria (Latin for "sighs") is a 1977 Italian horror film directed by Dario Argento, co-written by Argento and Daria Nicolodi, and co-produced by Claudio and Salvatore Argento. The film stars Jessica Harper as an American ballet student who transfers to a prestigious dance academy in Germany but later realizes that the academy is a front for something far more sinister and supernatural amidst a series of murders. The film also features Stefania Casini, Flavio Bucci, Miguel Bosé, Alida Valli, Udo Kier, and Joan Bennett in her final film role. It is the first Argento horror film to have THX-certified audio and video., The Blue Iguana is a 1988 crime film about a bounty hunter who is blackmailed into stopping the transfer of twenty million dollars from a Mexican tax paradise into the United States. The film was directed by John Lafia and stars Dylan McDermott, Jessica Harper, Pamela Gidley and James Russo. It was screened out of competition at the 1988 Cannes Film Festival., Stardust Memories is a 1980 American comedy - drama film written and directed by Woody Allen and starring himself , Charlotte Rampling , Jessica Harper , Marie - Christine Barrault and Sharon Stone in her film debut . The film is about a filmmaker who recalls his life and his loves - the inspirations for his films - while attending a retrospective of his work . Allen considers this to be one of his best films , along with The Purple Rose of Cairo and Match Point . The film is shot in black and white and is reminiscent of Federico Fellini 's 8 ( 1963 ) , which it parodies . The film was nominated for a Writers Guild of America award for Best Comedy written directly for screen . Allen denies that this film is autobiographical and has expressed regret that audiences interpreted it as such . `` ( Critics ) thought that the lead character was me , '' the director is quoted as saying in Woody Allen on Woody Allen . `` Not a fictional character but me , and that I was expressing hostility towards my audience . That was in no way the point of the film . It was about a character who is obviously having a sort of nervous breakdown and , in spite of success , has come to a point in his life where he is having a bad time . '', A cinematographer or director of photography (sometimes shortened to DP or DOP) is the chief over the camera crews working on a film, television production or other live action piece and is responsible for making artistic and technical decisions related to the image. The study and practice of this field is referred to as cinematography.
Some filmmakers say that the cinematographer is just the chief over the camera and lighting, and the director of photography is the chief over all the photography components of film, including framing, costumes, makeup, and lighting, as well as the assistant of the post producer for color correction and grading., Ennio Flaiano (5 March 1910  20 November 1972) was an Italian screenwriter, playwright, novelist, journalist, and drama critic. Best known for his work with Federico Fellini, Flaiano co-wrote ten screenplays with the Italian director, including "La Strada" (1954), "La Dolce Vita" (1960), and "8"., Federico Fellini (20 January 1920  31 October 1993) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. Known for his distinct style that blends fantasy and baroque images with earthiness, he is recognized as one of the most influential filmmakers of all time. His films have ranked, in polls such as "Cahiers du cinéma" and "Sight & Sound," as some of the greatest films of all time. "Sight & Sound" lists his 1963 film "8" as the 10th greatest film of all time., Sharon Vonne Stone (born March 10, 1958) is an American actress, film producer, and former fashion model., Dario Argento (born 7 September 1940) is an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter. He is best known for his work in the horror film genre, particularly in the subgenre known as giallo, and for his influence on modern horror movies., Shock Treatment is a 1981 American black comedy musical film directed by Jim Sharman, co-written by Sharman and Richard O'Brien. It was a follow-up to the 1975 film "The Rocky Horror Picture Show"., A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film., Jessica Harper (born October 10, 1949) is an American actress and producer, as well as a singer. Harper made her feature film debut in "Inserts" (1974), followed by a starring role in Brian De Palma's "Phantom of the Paradise" (1974). She played the lead role in Dario Argento's horror cult classic "Suspiria" (1977), for which she is best remembered. Other films include "Shock Treatment" (1981), "The Blue Iguana" (1988), "Safe" (1995), and "Minority Report" (2002). In addition to acting, Harper is also an author of children's music and books., Subject: stardust memories, Relation: main_subject, Options: (A) actor (B) autobiography (C) ballet (D) city (E) comedian (F) comedy (G) company (H) crime (I) cult (J) dance (K) design (L) divorce (M) english (N) existence (O) fantasy (P) fashion (Q) film (R) film industry (S) filmmaking (T) friendship (U) horror film (V) journalist (W) language (X) model (Y) music (Z) musician ([) new hollywood (\) opera (]) painting (^) photography (_) publishing (`) revenge (a) supernatural (b) television (c) theater (d) writer (e) writing
Output (English): filmmaking