Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context: The Westminster system is a parliamentary system of government modelled after that which developed in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. This term comes from the Palace of Westminster, the seat of the British parliament.
The system is a series of procedures for operating a legislature. It is used, or was once used, in the national legislatures and subnational legislatures of most Commonwealth and ex-Commonwealth nations upon being granted responsible government, beginning with the first of the Canadian provinces in 1848 and the six Australian colonies between 1855 and 1890. However, some former colonies have since adopted either the presidential system (Nigeria for example) or a hybrid system (like South Africa) as their form of government., The Queen's Privy Council for Canada (QPC) ((CPR)), sometimes called "Her Majesty's Privy Council for Canada" or simply the Privy Council, is the full group of personal consultants to the monarch of Canada on state and constitutional affairs. Responsible government, though, requires the sovereign or her viceroythe Governor General of Canadato almost always follow only that advice tendered by the Cabineta committee within the Privy Council composed usually of elected Members of Parliament. Those summoned to the QPC are appointed for life by the governor general as directed by the Prime Minister of Canada, meaning that the group is composed predominantly of former cabinet ministers, with some others having been inducted as an honorary gesture. Those in the council are accorded the use of an honorific style and post-nominal letters, as well as various signifiers of precedence., The Cabinet of Canada is a body of ministers of the Crown that, along with the Canadian monarch, and within the tenets of the Westminster system, forms the government of Canada. Chaired by the prime minister, the Cabinet is a committee of the Queen's Privy Council for Canada and the senior echelon of the Ministry, the membership of the Cabinet and ministry often being co-terminal; there are no members of the latter who are not also members of the former., Minister of the Crown is a formal constitutional term used in the Commonwealth realms to describe a minister to the reigning sovereign. The term indicates that the minister serves "at His/Her Majesty's pleasure", and advises the monarch, or viceroy, on how to exercise the Crown prerogatives relative to the minister's department or ministry., The Government of Canada, , or more formally Her Majesty's Government, is the federal administration of Canada. It is based in the national capital of Ottawa, Ontario. The head of government is Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, whose party the Liberal Party of Canada won the majority of seats in the Canadian Parliament in the 2015 Canadian federal election., The Minister of Agriculture ( French : Ministre de lAgriculture ) is a Minister of the Crown in the Cabinet of Canada , who is responsible for overseeing several organizations including Agriculture and Agri - Food Canada , Canadian Dairy Commission , Farm Credit Canada , Canadian Food Inspection Agency , National Farm Products Council and the Canadian Grain Commission . The current Minister of Agriculture is Lawrence MacAulay . Since 1995 , the post has been more formally termed the Minister of Agriculture and Agri - Food ( French : Ministre de lAgriculture et de lAgroalimentaire ) ., A Commonwealth realm is a sovereign state that is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations and shares the same person, currently Elizabeth II, as its head of state and reigning constitutional monarch, but retains a crown legally distinct from the other realms. As of 2017, there are 16 Commonwealth realms: Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Jamaica, Antigua and Barbuda, Belize, Papua New Guinea, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Tuvalu, Barbados, Grenada, Solomon Islands, Saint Lucia, The Bahamas, and the United Kingdom. , Subject: minister of agriculture , Relation: appointed_by, Options: (A) election (B) elizabeth ii (C) governor general of canada (D) united kingdom
Output (English): governor general of canada