Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Context_1 : Ibtihal Salem (1949 – 15 August 2015) was an Egyptian short story writer, novelist and translator. She was born in Giza and studied psychology at Ain Shams University. She has worked in Egyptian theatre and radio. Her first collection of short stories, "al-Nawras" ("The Seagull") was published in 1989, followed by a second volume "Dunya Saghira" ("Small World") in 1992. Her first novel "Nawafiz Zarqaa" ("Blue Windows", 2000) was well received by critics. She has published several more short story collections and novels. Salem is considered to be part of the same generation of women writers as Sahar Tawfiq, Siham Bayyumi and Salwa Bakr. Context_2 : Zakariyau Idrees-Oboh Oseni, (born 20 December 1950) is a prominent Arabic and Islamic Studies Scholar, an Imam and a poet from Nigeria. He was trained at the University of Ibadan where he obtained a Certificate in Arabic & Islamic Studies (1971), B. A. First Class Hons. in Arabic Language and Literature (1977), M. A. in Arabic & Islamic Studies (1980) and PhD. in Arabic Language & Literature (1984). He has over 33 years' experience in lecturing in Arabic Studies and aspects of Islamic Studies. He has over 100 publications in Arabic, Islamic Studies and Literature out of which are three collections of poems in English, three plays and a collection of short stories in Arabic, and a collection of Afenmai Proverbs translated and annotated. He is an editorial consultant to fifteen academic journals in Nigeria and beyond. He was the Head of the multidisciplinary Department of Religions (1997–1999) and the Department of Arabic (2008–2009), University of Ilorin. He served as a Visiting Professor and Head, Department of Languages, Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, from October 2011 to October 2012. He is the immediate past Dean, Faculty of Arts, University of Ilorin, Ilorin (2009–2011) and currently the Head of Department of Arabic, University of Ilorin. He is the Chief Imam and Waziri of Auchi. Moreover, he is a Fellow of Arabic Studies, Nigeria (FASN), Fellow of the Academy of Religion (FAR) and member of the Consultative Committee of 'Ulama' under the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs. He is happily married with children. Context_3 : The Jordan Academy of Arabic (Arabic: مجمع اللغة العربية الأردني‎ ‎ ) is one of the Arabic language regulators based in Amman, Jordan. Besides the Jordan Academy of Arabic, there are 10 other Arabic language and literature regulators in the world. Context_4 : Hafid Bouazza (Arabic: حفيظ بوعزة, ḥafīẓ būʿazza) (born 8 March 1970 in Oujda, Morocco) is a Moroccan-Dutch writer. Bouazza came to the Netherlands in October 1977 as a seven-year-old boy. He lived with his parents in the village Arkel, near Gorinchem, until he went to study Arabic language and literature at the University of Amsterdam. Context_5 : Hatif Janabi (born 1952) is an Iraqi poet, translator and author. Born near Babylon in 1952, he studied Arabic language and literature at Baghdad University. He moved to Warsaw, Poland in 1976 for higher studies, eventually obtaining a master's degree in Polish language and literature and a PhD in drama, both from Warsaw University. He has lived in Poland ever since and now teaches Arabic language and literature at Warsaw University. He has also taught at the University of Tizi Ouzou and Indiana University. Context_6 : Al-Hoda (English: "The Guidance" ) was a daily Arabic language newspaper in New York City. It was founded in Philadelphia as a bi-weekly by Naoum Anthony Mokarzel, a young Maronite Lebanese man with an interest in journalism. Its first issue came out on February 22, 1898. The paper's offices moved to New York City in 1902, where it became a daily, beginning on August 25. This was one of the first Arabic language newspapers in the United States. It was the first Arabic language newspaper to use Arabic character linotype rather than hand-setting. Mokarzel remained the paper's owner and chief editor until his death in 1932. The editorship was then assumed by Naoum's brother Salloum, who held it until 1952. Salloum Mokarzel also founded "The Syrian World"--a journal that published articles on the history and culture of Syria. Context_7 : Jerusalem Studies in Arabic and Islam is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering the study of classical Islam, Islamic religious thought, Arabic language and literature, the origins of Islamic institutions, and the interaction between Islam and other civilizations. It is published by The Max Schloessinger Memorial Foundation, which is the "flagship" project of the Institute of Asian and African Studies. The Foundation was established from the bequest of Dr. Max Schloessinger and Mrs. Miriam S. Schloessinger to facilitate the publication of Arabic texts as well as studies devoted to Islam, Arabic language and literature, and Middle Eastern history. Context_8 : Sahar Tawfiq (born 1951) is an Egyptian novelist, short story writer and translator. Born and raised in Cairo, she studied Arabic language and literature at Al-Azhar University. She has worked as a teacher and educationist in both Egypt and Saudi Arabia. Context_9 : The word HIMO comes from the Syriac old language which is a dialect of Middle Aramaic that was once spoken across much of the Fertile Crescent and Eastern Arabia. Classical Syriac became a major literary language throughout the Middle East from the 4th to the 8th centuries. The world HIMO written( ܚܘܒܐ ) in the Syriac language is literary translated into “love” in English and its roots are still obvious in the Arabic language as the World HIYAM (هيام) means someone deeply in love and it is known to be the highest level of love in the Arabic language, however the Arabic word changed the letter O of HIMO into A as the Syriac language didn’t have an A and most of the words taken from the Syriac language had their Os changed into As to match a more modern Arabic alphabet. Context_10 : Al-Azhar University ( ; Arabic: ‎ ‎ "Jāmiʻat al-Azhar (al-Sharīf) ", ] , "the (honorable) Azhar University") is a university in Cairo, Egypt. Associated with Al-Azhar Mosque in Islamic Cairo, it is Egypt's oldest degree-granting university and is renowned as "Sunni Islam’s most prestigious university". In addition to higher education, Al-Azhar oversees a national network of schools with approximately two million students. As of 1996, over 4000 teaching institutes in Egypt were affiliated with the University. fact_1 : Sahar Tawfiq (born 1951) is an Egyptian novelist, short story writer and translator. fact_2 : Al-Azhar University ( ; Arabic: ‎ ‎ "Jāmiʻat al-Azhar (al-Sharīf) ", ] , "the (honorable) Azhar University") is a university in Cairo, Egypt. Question: In which city did Sahar Tawfiq study Arabic language and literature in?
Output (English): Cairo, Egypt