Task: Text Categorization
Input (English): Context: Persia was a cradle of science in earlier times. Persia contributed to the current understanding of nature medicine mathematics and philosophy. Persians made important contributions to algebra and chemistry invented the wind-power machine and the first distillation of alcohol. Trying to revive the golden time of Persian science Iran's scientists cautiously reach out to the world.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic? 
Options: 1)Artist, 2)OfficeHolder, 3)Building, 4)Village, 5)MeanOfTransportation
Output (English): 5