Task: Text Categorization
Input (English): Two of its forms are related by TV times beta-squared over kappa, where beta is the thermal expansion coefficient and kappa is the isothermal compressibility. T times the second derivative of pressure with respect to temperature at constant volume is its derivative with respect to volume at constant temperature. Greater for a liquid than a solid due to its vibrational modes at low frequencies, it can be calculated for a path of P equals aT to the one third to be 13/6 R, though for monatomic ideal gases, it's 3/2 R, and for a solid, it tends to zero at low temperatures, but for an elemental solids, it's 3R according to Dulong and Petit. FTP name this thermodynamic quantity measured in joules per Kelvin, the energy needed to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree.
Output (English): Science