Task: Text Categorization
Input (English): Technically, this conflict can be divided into two phases, with the first half being settled at the Peace of Berwick. A year later, the second phase ended after a battle that saw Lord Conway and Thomas Fairfax defeated by Alexander Leslie, Earl of Leven. Following the battle of Newburn-on-the-Tyne and the capture of Newcastle four days later, the Treaty of Ripon effectively ended it all. With the English defeat primarily resulting from the refusal of funds by the Short Parliament, the conflict was a Scottish victory over Charles I, forcing him to call the Long Parliament and precipitating the English Civil War. FTP, name this war which took its name from the Scottish refusal of certain Anglican clergymen.
Output (English): History