Task: Text Categorization
Input (English): A king of this name was the older brother of Hugh of Vermandois and was nicknamed "the Amorous." Along with his son, Charles, the Count of Valois, a king of this name faced off against Peter III in the Aragonese Crusade. Another king of this name was advised by Guillaume de Nogaret and lost to the Flemish at the Battle of the Golden Spurs. The last French king of this name had his navy destroyed at the Battle of Sluys. The second French king of this name was the last King of the Franks, and defeated the Angevins at the Battle of Bouvines. The Avignon papacy began due to the conflict between Boniface VIII and the fourth French king of this name, who suppressed the Knights Templar. For 10 points, give this name shared by six French kings, the fourth of whom was nicknamed "the Fair."
Output (English): History