Task: Text Categorization
Input (English): This country experienced an interregnum during a crisis that took place between 1383 and 1385. As a result, the Aviz (ah-VEEZ) Dynasty was installed as its ruling house, and that dynasty later gave rise to the Braganza (bruh-GON-zuh) Dynasty. The Carnation Revolution brought democracy to this country, overthrowing the Estado Novo of Antonio Salazar. This country was home to Henry the Navigator, who supported its explorers, and later explorers from this country include Vasco da Gama. For 10 points, name this country which colonized Brazil.
Output (English): History