Task: Question Answering
Input (English): Problem: the ratio of the arithmetic mean of two numbers to one of the numbers is 5 : 8 . what is the ratio of the smaller number to the larger number ? 
Options: a ) 1 : 8 , b ) 1 : 6 , c ) 1 : 5 , d ) 1 : 4 , e ) 1 : 3
Output (English): d