Supermaxman/esa-hubble huggingface dataset:
The Lynx Arc (WFPC 2 view): This NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope image of the Lynx cluster of galaxies shows the doubled image of the red Lynx Arc (just right of the centre). The puzzling arc is in reality a distant mega-cluster of stars far behind the galaxy cluster in the northern constellation of Lynx. The arc is the stretched and magnified image of 12 000 million light-year distant star-forming region. This remote source existed when the Universe was less than 2000 million years old. The discovery of this unique and tantalising object was the result of a systematic study of distant clusters of galaxies carried out with major X-ray, optical and infrared telescopes, including the Hubble Space Telescope, ROSAT and the Keck Telescopes. Bob Fosbury, of the European Space Agency's Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility in Germany, and a team of international co-authors report the discovery in the 20 October 2003 issue of the Astrophysical Journal. The Hubble image, taken in deep red light with the Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2, has been coloured using six ground-based images from the blue to the infrared. These images were taken with the Mayall 4-m Telescope at NOAO's Kitt Peak Observatory in Arizona, USA.

Name: Lynx Arc
Type: Early Universe : Galaxy : Grouping : Cluster
Category: Galaxies
Constellation: Lynx
Distance: z=3.356 (redshift)
Release date: 30 October 2003, 15:00
Credit: European Space Agency, NASA, Robert A.E. Fosbury (European Space Agency/Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility, Germany) and NOAO

The Lynx Cluster (ground-based view, Kitt Peak): This ground-based view shows a 0.09 x 0.07 degree field around the Lynx cluster of galaxies (the yellow galaxies above and to the left of the centre). The Lynx Arc is visible as a red object. This image was composed from six ground-based images (BRIzJK) from the blue to the infrared taken with the Mayall 4-m Telescope at NOAO's Kitt Peak Observatory in Arizona, USA. The frame shows the outline of the Hubble Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2image.

Name: Lynx Cluster
Type: Early Universe : Galaxy : Grouping : Cluster
Category: Galaxies
Distance: z=3.356 (redshift)
Release date: 30 October 2003, 15:00
Credit: European Space Agency, NASA, Robert A.E. Fosbury (European Space Agency/Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility, Germany) and NOAO

The Lynx Cluster (ground-based view, Digitized Sky Survey 2): This is a 2.5 degree three colour composite from the Digitized Sky Survey 2 centred on the Lynx galaxy cluster. The blue plate (B) is shown in blue, the red plate (R) in green and the infrared plate (I) in red. The frame shows the outline of the Kitt Peak Mayall 4-m Telescope image.

Name: Lynx Cluster
Type: Early Universe : Galaxy : Grouping : Cluster
Category: Galaxies
Distance: z=3.356 (redshift)
Release date: 30 October 2003, 15:00
Credit: European Space Agency, NASA, Robert A.E. Fosbury (European Space Agency/Space Telescope-European Coordinating Facility, Germany) and the Digitized Sky Survey