Supabase/wikipedia-en-embeddings huggingface dataset:
Title: Portuguese language Content: Portuguese  is a Romance language. It came from Galician-Portuguese, which was first spoken in Northwestern Iberia. It then spread south and split. During the colonial era, Portuguese was also spread to Brazil and other parts of the world. == Where it is spoken == The Portuguese language is the third- most spoken western language (after English and Spanish). There are about 240 million native speakers, including the people of Portugal, Brazil, and Cape Verde (Cabo Verde). It is also an official language of Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, Angola, Mozambique (Moçambique), Equatorial Guinea, and São Tomé and Príncipe (São Tomé e Príncipe), which have Portuguese as the lingua franca, but native languages are also spoken. It is also an official language in East Timor and Macau. Also, some enclaves in Asia, such as Goa and Daman and Diu, in India; Flores, Indonesia; and Malacca, Malaysia, have Portuguese-speakers, and it is a minority language in Venezuela, Canada, Uruguay, Namibia, and the United States. == Vocabulary == Portuguese and English have words that mean the same and are similar as well. The words came from the same languages (usually Latin, Greek or French). * Visão Vision * Informação Information * Confuso Confused * Baptismo Baptism * Artigo Article * Capital Capital * Total Total * Mapa Map * Problema Problem * História History Some English words come from Portuguese, such as tank (tanque), cacao (cacau), marmalade (marmelada from marmelo "quince"), caramel, molasses, mosquito, cobra, breeze (brisa), albino, coconut, zebra, pagoda, Mandarin, buccaneer, fetish, tapioca and commando. The Portuguese word parentes is similar to the English word "parents", but it means "relatives", and the Portuguese word to mean "parents" is pais. == Sample phrases == * Hello! * Hi! * Como estás? How are you? * Estou bem, obrigado! I’m ok thanks! * How are you? * Tu falas Português? Do you speak Portuguese? * I speak Portuguese. * I do not speak Portuguese. * Tenho que ir, tchau! I have to go, goodbye! * See you soon! * Bye! * O que estás a fazer? What are you doing? * I'm 18 years old. == Different versions == Portuguese is the official language of all countries of the CPLP (Comunidade dos países de língua portuguesa, "Community of Portuguese Language Countries"). The Portuguese-speaking countries have more than 240 million people across the world. The CPLP was formed in 1996 with seven countries: Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Mozambique, and São Tomé and Príncipe. East Timor joined in 2002. The CPLP nations speak Portuguese with different accents. In some regions of Brazil (the country has 81% of the world's Portuguese-speakers), tu'("you" but used only to family and close friends) is not used as much as in Portugal. Also, regional slang can be found in different areas. The Portuguese Orthographic Agreement of 1990 (Acordo Ortográfico de 1990) tries to get rid of some of the differences in spelling.
Title: Pascal Kané Content: right|200px Pascal Kané (January 21, 1946 – August 31, 2020) was a French movie director, screenwriter and actor. He was on the editorial staff of Cahiers du Cinéma from 1969 to 1979.Artecinema website , accessed 15 April 2011 He taught cinema at Université Paris III.Pschitt Info website, Arnaud Desplechin article , accessed 15 April 2011 He was known for directing and writing Liberty Belle. He starred in India Song and The Suspended Vocation. He was born in Angoulême, Charente. Kané died on August 31, 2020 at the age of 74.Hommage à Pascal Kané
Title: Oldham County, Texas Content: Oldham County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2010, 2,052 people lived there. The county seat is Vega. Category:Texas counties
Title: L'Île d'Yeu Content: thumb|90px|coat of arms L'Île d'Yeu is a commune. It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendée department in the west of France. Category:Communes in Vendée Yeu
Title: List of governors of Illinois Content: This is a list of the governors of Illinois. Illinois is a state in America. Illinois became a state in 1818. It had only one governor appointed by the President of the United States before it became a state. From March to June, 1809, Territorial Secretary Nathaniel Pope was the acting governor. Edwards' arrival in Illinois ended Pope's brief administration.Robert P. Howard (1988), Mostly Good and Competent Men: Illinois Governors, 1818–1988, Illinois Issues and the Illinois State Historical Society, 39–40.
Title: Sanctuary Content: thumb|200px|Marguerite d'Youville Sanctuary, Province of Quebec, Canada. A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred place, such as a shrine or temple. By the use of such places as a safe haven, the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This secondary use can be a human sanctuary, such as a political sanctuary; and non-human sanctuary, such as an animal or plant sanctuary. Category:Religious buildings Category:Accommodations
Title: Area code 603 Content: Area code 603 is an area code for New Hampshire. It was one of the first area codes created in 1947. It currently covers the entire state of New Hampshire, making it one of the longest area codes to cover the entire state without being split or overlaid. 603 Category:New Hampshire
Title: Townsend, Massachusetts Content: Townsend is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. Category:Towns in Massachusetts
Title: WWE Tribute to the Troops Content: thumb|300px|right|WWE Superstars during the 2003 Tribute to the Troops The WWE Tribute to the Troops is a televised event held every year since 2005 by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in December around Christmas and Hanukkah. The wrestlers and employees of the WWE travel to Iraq and Afghanistan to honor the United States military. The event features wrestlers from Raw, SmackDown, and Extreme Championship Wrestling (ECW) brands competing in matches against each other. They hold a televised episode of Raw on an open field for any troop member to attend for free. Along the travel, wrestlers and employees stop at autograph sessions and local hospitals to visit those who fight and may have been injured in war. Walter Reed Army Medical Center and Bethesda Naval Hospital are among the hospitals visited by the WWE employees. The WWE most recently held its fifth annual event, and has their next visit planned for December 2008. In 2004, USO of Metropolitan Washington awarded the WWE the first Legacy of Hope award for their extensive support of their troops and the USO’s Operation Care Package program. In 2006, WWE received the Secretary of Defense Exceptional Public Service award. It was presented to WWE Chairman, Vince McMahon and other wrestlers. Upon receiving the award, McMahon handed it to wrestler, John "Bradshaw" Layfield (JBL), noting that the idea of the Tribute to the Troops was his original idea. WWE also received recognition from General Casey, the Commander of Multinational Forces Iraq. The WWE generally stays for three days. Overall, WWE has traveled to Iraq and Afghanistan six consecutive times since 2003. The events are held in December every year, as they are intended to be a holiday treat for the troops. Not every WWE wrestler and employee attends the trips, but any wrestler willing to go may attend, with their brand not considered a factor. ==Related pages== *WWE Raw
Title: Ilona Szilágyi Content: Ilona Szilágyi was the second wife of Vlad III the Impaler ("Țepeș"). She was a cousin of the Hungarian king, Mathias Corvinus. She had two sons with Vlad III. One of them was named Vlad. Another one died around 1482, and his name is unknown. Some historians strongly believe that they also had a daughter named Zaleska (Princess Zaleska). == In popular culture == She is one of the main characters in The Impaler’s Wife by Autumn Bardot.
Title: Pocket PC 2000 Content: Pocket PC 2000 is an first released for Windows Mobile was support for HTC Vouge, LG and Vodafone can be released on April 19, 2000, it running on kernel Windows CE 3.0. Pocket PC 2002 can succesor for all operating system was another codenamed is Rapier founded on January 1999. ==Development history== In January 1999, Microsoft founded the codenamed Rapier for kernel type is Windows CE 3.0 running smillar for operating system Windows 95 and Windows 98, in February 1999, Microsoft starting history from beta version in codenamed Rapier, in March 11, 1999, Pocket PC 2000 build 200 is leaked on Internet officially, the news Pocket PC 2000 build 301 can be released on April 14, 1999, leaked on January 14, 2020 in BetaArchive. In May 15, 1999, Pocket PC 2000 build 302 can be released new version. In January 13, 2000, Microsoft ready launched Pocket PC 2000 RTM version, after ready released, Microsoft launch the Vodafone Mobile can running for Pocket PC 2000, at the Microsoft Build 2000 on 2000. In March 2000, Pocket PC 2000 Pre-RTM can be leaked on February 14, 2019 in BetaWiki website. Microsoft released Pocket PC 2000 until April 19, 2000, the officially features of the news Microsoft. Pocket PC 2000 can launched everything for features in Windows CE 3.0 on May 18, 2000, from the Security Update for Pocket PC 2000 can be released on June 11, 2000. ==Device and hardware== Pocket PC 2000 can launch for 11 device, is LG L674, and more, Pocket PC 2000 can launched on 245MB and 512MB, in 100MB can launch for Vodafone L67 in Windows CE 3.0, from the news features in Pocket PC 2000 can starting on January 2004, in LG L89, the old PC Computer using the sound ringtones in Pocket PC 2000. In May 2001, Microsoft launch the 9 device for Vodafone running Pocket PC 2000, is Vodafone L87, L89 and L98, In August 15, 2001, the Vodafone L87 is running for the Windows CE 3.0 officially. In 1999, Microsoft reach Vodafone L67 for sale beginning on USD in May 1999, after the codenamed is Rapier founded, launch for the beta version in Pocket PC 2000, in January 2000, the officially Vodafone L67 can be leaked support in Pocket PC 2000. ==Related pages== * Windows Mobile 2003 * Windows Mobile 6.5 Category:Microsoft operating systems
Title: Aermacchi M.B.339 Content:  Aermacchi M.B.339 was built by Alenia Aermacchi. The creation of this type was requested by the Aernautica Militaire. They wanted to use it as new trainer. == Development== Based on Aermacchi M.B. 326, M.B. 339 is a direct successor of this type. The changes made on the cockpit, front parts and tail- end result in new product. The delivery has started in 1978. From 1982, those planes became the main plane of the Italian flight group Frecce Tricolori. This plane has been exported in 8 countries. The later types like M.B. 339 CD/FD have been produced only for Frecce Tricolori and can be seen as 4th generation fighters. == Technical data (M.B.339A) ==
Title: New Zealand Media and Entertainment Content: New Zealand Media and Entertainment (shortened as NZME) is a New Zealand newspaper, radio and digital media company. It began in 2014 as an official merger between APN News & Media's New Zealand division and The Radio Network, part of the Australian Radio Network. It operates 32 newspapers, 9 radio networks and several websites in 25 markets across the country, serving more than three million people. ==Brands== The NZME brands incorporate the national newspaper The New Zealand Herald, local newspapers Bay of Plenty Times, Rotorua Daily Post and Northern Advocate. He runs the GrabOne website and iHeartRadio in New Zealand. The Radio division operates the Newstalk ZB, The Hits, ZM, Radio Hauraki, Flava, Coast, Gold and Gold AM radio networks on radio frequencies nationwide and through the iHeartRadio digital listening website and mobile app.
Title: Grand Theft Auto Content: thumb|Logo Grand Theft Auto is a series of video games published by Rockstar Games. The first was released in 1997. This game was played from a bird's-eye view, meaning that it was like seeing the main character from a helicopter. The second was called GTA 2 and also an add-on pack was added for the first game called GTA: London which was set in the 60s. Then came the next games which were made in 3D which changed the way Grand Theft Auto was played. The first in the 3D series was called Grand Theft Auto III which was set in Liberty City which is like New York. Then there was Grand Theft Auto: Vice City which was set in the middle 80s. It was very much like Miami in Florida. The next game in the 3D series is called Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas which is based on Los Angeles, San Francisco and Las Vegas. This game was a very big improvement from the older game because the map was so much bigger. Grand Theft Auto IV (GTA IV) was officially announced at the Microsoft 2006 E3 Press Conference on May 10, 2006. Grand Theft Auto IV is now being sold inside stores. Grand Theft Auto IV now has 2 episodes, and a complete collection. The latest game released in the Grand Theft Auto series is Grand Theft Auto V. It was released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on September 17, 2013 and later on PlayStation 4 and Xbox One on November 18, 2014. Grand Theft Auto V broke the industry sales records by earning US $800 million in the first 24 hours of its release. The game became extremely popular in the gamers community attracting programmers to create many mods to it. With New Additional Features and Quality Graphics it became popular multiplayer game. It also earned $1 billion within its first three days which made it the fastest selling entertainment product in history and broke 7 records by Guinness World Records.  There has been a lot of arguing, or "controversy," about these games. Many people do not like how the player can murder random people, and sleep with prostitutes. Because of this, all 3-D GTA games have been rated Mature so far. == Related games == * Saints Row * Hunter * Body Harvest * True Crime * The Getaway * Driver * The Simpsons: Hit & Run
Title: European Union member state Content: A European Union member state is any one of the twenty-seven countries that have joined the European Union (EU) since it was found in 1958 as the European Economic Community (EEC). From an original membership of six states, there have been five successive enlargements. The largest happened on 1 May 2004, when ten member states joined. Following the addition of Croatia in 2013, the EU's membership now stands at twenty-eight. Negotiations are also under way with other states. The process of enlargement is sometimes referred to as European integration. However, this term is also used to refer to the intensification of cooperation between EU member states as national governments allow for the gradual centralising of power within European institutions. Before being allowed to join the European Union, a state must fulfill the economic and political conditions generally known as the Copenhagen criteria: these basically require that a candidate member state must enjoy a secular, democratic system of government, together with the corresponding freedoms and institutions, and respect the rule of law. Under the terms of the Treaty on European Union, enlargement of the Union is conditional upon the agreement of each existing member state as well as approval by the European Parliament. Bulgaria and Romania make up the second part of the EU's fifth enlargement, and joined the EU on 1 January 2007. This date was agreed upon at the Thessaloniki Summit in 2003, confirmed at Brussels on 18 June 2004, and affirmed by the country reports of October 2004 and the final report delivered on 26 September 2006. Bulgaria and Romania signed their Treaty of Accession on 25 April 2005 at a ceremony held at Neumünster Abbey in Luxembourg. The United Kingdom was a former EU member state. It joined the European Economic Community on 1 January 1973. On 23 June 2016, 51.9% of voters chose to leave the EU. The country formally withdrew from the EU on 31 January 2020. This means there are 27 member states are left in the EU. == List of members == === Current members ===
Title: Przemysł II Content: Przemysł II (also given in English and Latin as Premyslas or Premislaus, or less properly ) (14 October 1257 – 8 February 1296) was the Duke of Poznań, Greater Poland, Kraków and Pomerania, and then King of Poland from 1295 until his death. Category:1257 births Category:1296 deaths Category:Kings of Poland Category:People from Poznań Category:Piast dynasty Category:Polish dukes
Title: Shispare Content: thumb|Shispare in 2010 Shispare is a mountain in the Karakoram range, in Pakistan. It is the 38th highest mountain in the world. The first people to reach the top were H. Bleicher, L. Cichy, M. Grochowski, J. Holnicki-Szulc, A. Mlynarczyk, H. Oberhofer, and J. Poreba, in 1974.
Title: Freddy West Tjakamarra Content: Freddy West Tjakamarra (previously Tjukurti Tjakamarra; born around 1932 – died 1994) was an Australian Aboriginal artist. He was a leader of the Pintupi people during their return to traditional lands in the 1980s. He was one of the founders of the Kiwirrkurra settlement in 1983. As a painter, West was part of the Western Desert movement, and was one of the very first painters of the Papunya Tula school. ==Early life== Freddy West was born in the Great Sandy Desert sometime in the early 1930s. He was born in the Pollock Hills, north of where Kiwirrkura is today, and lived a nomadic, hunter-gatherer lifestyle for the first half of his life. He and his family were mostly based along the western shore of Lake Mackay. They often travelled with another group, led by a man named Waku Tjungurrayi. These families became some of the last nomadic groups left in the desert – most other families having been settled in government stations since the 1950s. In 1962, West decided that he would go and join his relatives, who were living at Papunya. This is traditionally Luritja land, but the Pintupi had become displaced here because of weapons tests being done at Woomera. He met some officers of the Territory's welfare department in the area of Dovers Hills, and arranged for them to take him and his family to Papunya in a year's time. In August 1963, West and his family began to walk to Papunya and met the welfare officers on the way. West had two wives: Parara and Payu, who were sisters of the Napaltjarri skin grouping. At Papunya, West started to paint with Geoffrey Bardon. He became one of the first members of the Papunya Tula school, and a shareholder in the company. In the late 1970s, West campaigned strongly within the Pintupi community for them to leave Papunya and return to their traditional country in the west. He moved back west with other Pintupi in 1981 and set up the community of Kintore. He was later an important person in the establishment of Kiwirrkurra, in 1983. He lived there for most of the rest of his life. He married a third wife in October 1984, Takariya Napaltjarri. She was the daughter of Waku Tjungurrayi, and had only come out of the desert a few days before they were married. They soon separated, and Takariya remarried. With his two other wives, West had 15 children. He died in 1994. ==Painting== West did not paint much compared with many other early Papunya artists. His early works depicted abstract scenes of men's ceremonies, and were very decorated. His later works depicted stories from the Pintupi dreamtime (Tingari), using a motif of circles and lines. He has works in the Australian Museum in Sydney, the National Museum of Australia in Canberra, the Art Gallery of Western Australia in Perth, and the Art Gallery of South Australia in Adelaide.
Title: 1508 Content: Year 1508 (MDVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. == Events == *February – Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor attacks Venice *June 6 – Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor is defeated in Friulia by Venetian forces; he is forced to sign a three-year truce and cede several territories to Venice *December 10 – League of Cambrai formed as an alliance against Venice between Pope Julius II, Louis XII of France, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Ferdinand II of Aragon. *December – Michelangelo Buonarroti begins work on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel *Lebna Dengel succeeds his father Na'od as Emperor of Ethiopia. Due to his young age, his grandmother Eleni acts as regent.
Title: Mbo Mpenza Content: Mbo Mpenza (born 4 December 1976) is a former Belgian football player. He has played for Belgium national team. ==Club career statistics== |- |1993/94||rowspan="3"|Kortrijk||rowspan="3"|Second Division||20||13 |- |1994/95||26||9 |- |1995/96||27||12 |- |1996/97||Mouscron||First Division||30||12 |- |1997/98||rowspan="3"|Standard Liège||rowspan="3"|First Division||19||8 |- |1998/99||17||6 |- |1999/00||16||6 |- |1999/00||rowspan="2"|Sporting Portugal||rowspan="2"|Portuguese Liga||17||3 |- |2000/01||18||0 |- |2001/02||Galatasaray||Süper Lig||0||0 |- |2001/02||rowspan="3"|Mouscron||rowspan="3"|First Division||15||8 |- |2002/03||17||8 |- |2003/04||30||11 |- |2004/05||rowspan="4"|Anderlecht||rowspan="4"|First Division||28||7 |- |2005/06||29||11 |- |2006/07||16||2 |- |2007/08||13||0 |- |2008/09||Larissas||Super League||0||0 303||113 35||3 0||0 0||0 338||116 |} ==International career statistics== |- |1997||1||0 |- |1998||7||0 |- |1999||8||0 |- |2000||5||0 |- |2001||0||0 |- |2002||9||0 |- |2003||6||0 |- |2004||7||0 |- |2005||7||3 |- |2006||3||0 |- |2007||3||0 |- !Total||56||3 |}
Title: Jethro Pugh Content: Jethro Pugh, Jr. (July 3, 1944 - January 7, 2015) was an American football player. He played as a defensive tackle and a defensive end in the National Football League (NFL) for the Dallas Cowboys from 1965 until 1978. Pugh retired on January 29, 1979. Pugh was born in Windsor, North Carolina. He attended Elizabeth City State University in Elizabeth City, North Carolina. Pugh died on January 7, 2015 in Dallas, Texas, aged 70.
Title: Liesbeth Migchelsen Content: Liesbeth Migchelsen (11 March 1971 - 27 May 2020) was a Dutch footballer. She represented the Netherlands women's national team 95 times between 1990 and 2008. Micgchelsen played in Germany for FFC Heike Rheine and in The Netherlands for S.V. Fortuna Wormerveer and AZ Alkmaar. She coached Australian W-League team Canberra United FC from 2013 to 2014. Migchelsen was born in Harderwijk, Netherlands. She died on 27 May 2020 of cancer, aged 49.Oud- voetbalster Liesbeth Migchelsen overleden
Title: Kharal Content: The Kharal are a Punjabi tribe.'Punjab Handbook' pub by the Government of the Punjab, Lahore, editions of 1907, 1921, 1944; under section K, of Tribes and Peoples. They are either Rajputs or Jatts. Today, they mostly live in Punjab, Pakistan.
Title: Motala Municipality Content:  Motala Municipality  is a municipality in Östergötland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Motala.
Title: Amasra mine explosion Content: On 14 October 2022, an explosion happened in Amasra coal mine in Amasra, Bartın Province, Turkey. The explosion killed 41 people and injured 11 others. It was one of the deadliest industrial incidents in Turkey.
Title: Mantorville, Minnesota Content: Mantorville is the county seat of Dodge County, Minnesota, United States. Category:Cities in Minnesota Category:County seats in Minnesota
Title: Beromünster Content: Beromünster is a municipality in Sursee in the canton of Lucerne in Switzerland. thumb|left|250px|Beromünster ==History== Since 2004, Schwarzenbach part of the municipality. On 1 January 2009 Gunzwil became part of Beromünster. On 1 January 2013 the Neudorf became part of Beromünster.
Title: Dniproavia Content: right|250px Dniproavia is an airline headquartered at Dnipro, Ukraine that was founded in 1996. It operates scheduled and chartered passenger flights It previously operated Antonov An-26, Boeing 737-300, Boeing 737-400, Boeing 737-500, Yakovlev Yak-40 and Yakovlev Yak-42 aircraft. It currently operates Embraer EMB 145 aircraft. ==Gallery== File:Dnjeproavia Jak-42D UR-42449 cropped.jpg|A Dniproavia Yakovlev Yak-42 File:Dniproavia B734 UR-KIV.jpg|A Dniproavia Boeing 737 in old livery File:Dniproavia Boeing 737-500 Pichugin.jpg|A Dniproavia Boeing 737 in newer livery File:Embraer EMB-145EP (ERJ-145EP), Dniproavia AN1764360.jpg|A Dniproavia Embraer EMB 145
Title: Conanthera Content: Conanthera is a genus of 3-4 species of small Chilean bulbous plants with small panicles of blue, purple or white and purple flowers. The plant reproduces by offsets or seed.
Title: Nose-picking Content: Nose-picking is the act of sticking a finger into the nose and digging inside. It is a taboo subject in most countries. It is considered to be very gross and disgusting despite being a very common habit. Nose-picking can also cause nose bleeds. Some people also eat boogers, which can be even more disgusting. If someone is seen picking their nose, it can be very embarrassing.
Title: Great cormorant Content: thumb| thumb| Phalacrocorax carbo The great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo), is a member of the cormorant family of seabirds.It is also known as the great black cormorant across the Northern Hemisphere, the black cormorant in Australia, the large cormorant in India and the black shag in New Zealand. It is a large black bird which breeds in much of the Old World and the Atlantic coast of North America. There is a lot of variation in its size in different parts of the world.Weight is reported to vary from Ribak, Gal; Weihs, Daniel & Arad, Zeev 2005. Water retention in the plumage of diving great cormorants Phalacrocorax carbo sinensis. Journal of Avian Biology 36 (2): 89. to .Cormorant, in Canadian Encyclopedia.
Title: Robin Tunney Content: Robin Tunney (born June 19, 1972) is an American actress. She is known for her movie roles in Empire Records (1995) and The Craft (1996). She also played Veronica Donovan on Prison Break (2005–2006) and Teresa Lisbon on the television series The Mentalist (2008–2015). She is a cousin of Chicago Alderman Tom Tunney.
Title: Carlisle Cathedral Content: thumb|Ceiling and nave of the Cathedral Carlisle Cathedral is a Church of England cathedral in the city of Carlisle, in Cumbria, in northwest England. It is the seat of the bishop of the Church of England Diocese of Carlisle,
Title: Ostrava Content: thumb|Ostrava right|250px right|90px Ostrava is the third biggest city in the Czech Republic. It is also the government center of the Moravian-Silesian Region. The town was founded in 1267 and lies in the north-eastern part of the country. More than 300,000 people live there. Category:Cities in the Czech Republic
Title: Petroleum Content: thumb|Petroleum Petroleum, (from Greek πέτρα - rock and έλαιο - oil) also called crude oil, is a thick and black liquid. It is a natural material mainly made of hydrocarbons. Most petroleum is found by drilling down through rocks on land or off-shore on the continental shelf. Major producers are in the Middle East, the Americas, and Russia. It is the most important world fuel source. It supplies 38% of the world's energy and is also used to make petrochemicals. Crude oil is a mixture of many different chemicals (mostly hydrocarbons), most of which burn well. It is separated into simpler, more useful mixtures by fractional distillation in oil refineries to give separate chemicals such as gasoline (or petrol) for cars, kerosene for airplanes and bitumen for roads. The bitumen gives crude oil its dark black color; most of the other chemicals in crude are slightly yellow or colorless. Petroleum can be easily transported by pipeline and oil tanker. Refined petroleum is used as fuels; mainly gasoline (petrol) for cars, diesel fuel for diesel engines used in trucks, trains and ships, kerosene fuel for jets and as lubricants. Petrochemicals: * alcohols * antiseptics * artificial rubber * detergents * drugs * explosives * food additives * insecticides * perfumes * plastics * textile fiber == Problems == Petroleum resource is limited and non-renewable. Some believe it will run out within 70 years after a peak oil early in the 21st century. Burning petroleum or other fossil fuel adds the carbon in the oil to the oxygen in the air to create carbon dioxide, which is an air pollutant. The carbon can be removed from the carbon dioxide by plants. There is a lot of crude oil left underground. Oil companies quote "reserves" which some people confuse with the actual amount of oil underground, but are more to do with the cost of extracting it by oil wells. Most of the crude left underground is in the Middle East which is not a politically stable part of the world. Some governments with lots of oil reserves work together through OPEC to keep production low and prices high. Politicians in countries that burn much oil complain about high oil prices, because voters complain. However many environmentalists worry about damage being done by using oil as a fuel source (especially global warming) and are therefore happy when prices are kept high so that people use less oil. ==Related pages== * Asphalt * Coal * Natural gas * Oil sands
Title: Eustis, Florida Content:  Eustis is a city in Lake County, Florida, United States. Its current population as of 2005 is 17,683.
Title: Alec Benjamin Content: Alec Benjamin is an American indie pop singer-songwriter. He is known for his songs "Let Me Down Slowly", "Paper Crown" and "Water Fountain".
Title: Juliet (moon) Content: thumb|left|240px|Discovery image of Juliet Juliet is a closer moon to Uranus. It was found from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 1986-01-03, and was given the designation S/1986 U 2. It is named after the heroine of William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet. It is also designated Uranus XI. Juliet belongs to Portia Group of moons, which also includes Bianca, Cressida, Desdemona, Portia, Rosalind, Cupid, Belinda and Perdita. These moons have similar orbits and photometric properties. Unfortunately, other than its orbit, radius of 53 km and geometric albedo of 0.08 almost nothing is known about it. At the Voyager 2 images Juliet appears as a stretched object, the major axis pointing towards Uranus. The ratio of axises of the Juliet's prolate spheroid is 0.5 ± 0.3, which is rather an extreme value. Its surface is grey in color.
Title: List of heads of state of Nigeria Content: This is a list of the heads of state of Nigeria, from independence in 1960 to the present day. The President of Nigeria is the current head of state and government. ==Monarchy (1960–1963)== ===Monarch===
Title: East Rockaway, New York Content: East Rockaway is a village in Nassau County, New York, in the United States. The population was 9,818 at the 2010 census.
Title: Order of Leopold (Belgium) Content: thumb|right|150px| thumb|right|100px| The Order of Leopold (, ) is one of the three (current) Belgian national honorary orders of knighthood. It is the highest order of Belgium. It is named in honour of King Leopold I. It consists of a military, a maritime and a civilian division. The maritime division is only awarded to personnel of the merchant navy, and the military division to military personnel. The decoration was established on 11 July 1832. It is awarded for extreme bravery in combat or for meritorious service of immense benefit to the Belgian nation. The Order of Leopold is awarded by Royal Decree. During the Second World War, the Order of Leopold was awarded to officers of foreign militaries who had helped to liberate Belgium from the occupation of German forces. Famous recipients include Brand Whitlock, George S. Patton, Bernard Montgomery, Dwight Eisenhower, and Wesley Clark. Medal of Honor recepient Sergeant Francis S. Currey was awarded the Order of Leopold for his actions at Malmedy, Belgium in late 1944. The medal was also granted to Karel Bossart in 1962, and Josip Broz Tito in 1970.
Title: Arthur O'Connell Content: thumb|right|180px|O'Connell in 1956 Arthur O'Connell (March 29, 1908 – May 18, 1981) was an American stage, movie, television, voice, and radio actor. He was known for his roles in Citizen Kane, Operation Petticoat, Picnic, April Love, Bus Stop, and in Anatomy of Murder. O'Connell was born on March 29, 1908 in New York City, New York. He was married to Ann Hall Dunlop until they divorced in 1973. O'Connell died on May 18, 1981 from Alzheimer's disease in his Los Angeles, California home, aged 73.
Title: Escopetarra Content: An escopetarra is a guitar made from a rifle; it is used as a symbol of peace. The name is a combination of the Spanish words escopeta (meaning shotgun/rifle) and guitarra (meaning guitar). Escopetarras were invented in 2003 by a Colombian peace activist named César López. At a gathering after the El Nogal Club bombing in Bogotá, he noticed a soldier holding a gun like a guitar and got the idea for it.Colombian musicians organise online, BBC News, 1 June 2006 The first escopetarra in 2003 was made from a Winchester rifle and a Stratocaster electric guitar.Making music out of menace: A Colombian musician has fashioned guitars out of rifles to help spread a message of peace. Miami Herald, March 7, 2006 López made five escopetarras, four of which were given to Colombian musician Juanes, Argentine musician Fito Páez, the United Nations Development Program, and the city government of Bogotá, while one was kept for himself. Juanes later sold his escopetarra for US$17,000 at a Beverly Hills fundraiser held to help victims of anti-personnel mines, while the escopetarra given to the UN was exhibited at the June 2006 of the UN Conference on Disarmament. In 2006, López got 12 more decommissioned AK-47s from Colombia's peace commissioner's office. After they are turned into guitars, he plans to give them to popular musicians such as Shakira, Carlos Santana, and Paul McCartney, as well as political figures such as the Dalai Lama. However, a member of the Dalai Lama's staff rejected López' offer, saying it is not appropriate to give a weapon as a gift; López has said he will try to explain his purpose more clearly.
Title: Nuclear Blast Content: Nuclear Blast is a record label. It was founded in 1987 by Markus Staiger in Germany. At first, it released hardcore punk records. After a while, they started releasing albums by melodic death metal, grindcore, power metal and black metal bands. Their most successful artists include Blind Guardian, Soilwork, In Flames, Meshuggah, Therion, Dimmu Borgir, Nile, Death, HammerFall, Sonata Arctica, Epica, Wintersun, and Nightwish. ==Related pages== *Nuclear Blast *Nuclear energy *Nuclear disasters *Nuclear fission *Nuclear fusion *Nuclear physics *Nuclear power *Nuclear power plant *Nuclear reaction *Nuclear reactor *Nuclear weapon Category:Record labels
Title: Alireza Najafzadeh Content: Alireza Najafzadeh is an Iranian actor and director. He began his professional career as a narrator in the movies (Barshan Footprint) and (Bicycle Run). He entered the Iranian cinema in 1990 with a short role in the movie (Glass Eyes). The films and serials in which he has acted as an actor are: films (online murder), (waiting), (Companions of the Cave), (Yassin Castle), (Capital 4) and serials ( Hot breath) can be named. In addition to acting, he has appeared in several films as an assistant, programmer, and director. Among the movies and series in which he has directed can be movies He has acted as a director in films (Bipnah), (Rafiq Fabrik) and serials (Butimar), (Couple or Individual), and (Khoshnam). Alireza Najafzadeh is the Vice President of the Iranian Cinema House and the Chairman of the Welfare Committee of the Iranian Cinema House.
Title: John Wesley Shipp Content: John Wesley Shipp (born January 22, 1955) is an American actor. He is known for portraying the roles of Barry Allen on the CBS television show The Flash, Mitch Leery on Dawson's Creek, Kelly Nelson on Guiding Light, and Douglas Cummings on As the World Turns. He won a Daytime Emmy Award in the category of Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series for As the World Turns in 1986. He also won a Daytime Emmy Award in the category of Outstanding Guest Performer in a Daytime Drama Series for Santa Barbara in 1987. In 2014, it was announced that Shipp would be cast as Henry Allen, the father of Barry Allen in The CW's The Flash. ==Filmography== ===Movies=== *The NeverEnding Story II: The Next Chapter - Bastian's Father (1990) *Soft Deceit - John Hobart (1994) *Second to Die - Jim Bratchett (2002) *Starcrossed - Father (2005) (short) *Karma Police - Barrington Freeman (2008) *Port City - George (2009) *Grotesque - Father Fahey (2009) *Separation Anxiety - Sr. Palmer (2010) *Hell and Mr. Fudge - Bennie Lee Fudge (2012) *Golden Shoes - The President of the United States (2015) *Sensory Perception - Lt. Thawne (2015) *The Sector - Stillwell (2015) ===Television=== *The Dirtiest Show in Town (1980) (TV movie) *Guiding Light - Kelly Nelson (1981-84) *Fantasy Island - Todd Skylar (1983) *Summer Fantasy - Callahan (1984) (TV movie) *As the World Turns - Doug Cummings (1985-86) *Santa Barbara - Martin Ellis (1987) *One Life to Live - Blanchard Lovelace (1989) *The Flash - Barry Allen / The Flash / Pollux (1990-91) *Baby of the Bride - Dennis (1991) (TV movie) *Danger Team - Spec (1991) (TV movie) (voice) *All My Children - Carter Jones (1992) *Human Target - Garner St. John (1992) *NYPD Blue - Officer Roy Larson (1994) *Golden Gate - Kenny Scanlon (1994) (TV movie) *Green Dolphin Beat - Terry Lattner (1994) (TV movie) *Sisters - Lucky Williams (1994-95) *JAG - Gunnery Sergeant Granger (1995) *Deadly Web - Dr. Stanton (1996) (TV movie) *Strangers - Jack (1996) *Lost Treasure of Dos Santos - Jack (1997) (TV movie) *Soldier of Fortune, Inc. - Griffin (1997) *Dawson's Creek - Mitch Leery (1998-2001) *Road Rage - Jim Carson (1999) (TV movie) *The Outer Limits - Coach Peter Shotwell (2001) *JAG - Colonel Marcus Sutter (2004) *Palmetto Pointe - Michael Jones (2005) *CSI: NY - Patrick Quinn (2006) *Christie's Revenge - Uncle Ray Colton (2007) (TV movie) *The Closer - Chris Conroy (2007) *Batman: The Brave and the Bold - Professor Zoom (2010) (voice) *One Life to Live - Eddie Ford (2010-12) *Drop Dead Diva - Doug Bailey (2011) *Teen Wolf - Mr. Lahey (2012-13) *The Flash - Henry Allen (2014-present)
Title: Titot Content: Titot or Francesc Ribera i Toneu (born June 26, 1967) is a musician and Catalan politician. == Life == Titot was born in Berga, Berguedà, in central Catalonia, Spain. He started the musical group Brams in 1990. In 2000, he started the group Mesclat. In 2006, he started the group Aramateix. In 2011, Titot was elected councilor in the Berga municipal election on the list of the CUP (Candidatura d'Unitat Popular) party. == Books == *Ribera, Francesc. Entestat en la independència. Ara Llibres, 2008. ISBN 9788492406234. *Ribera, Francesc; Creus, Jordi. Història de Catalunya al revés. La Magrana, 2012. ISBN 9788482643946. *Ribera, Francesc. L'assassinat de Guillem de Berguedà. Ara Llibres, 2015. ISBN 9788415645634.
Title: 2001 southern Peru earthquake Content: The 2001 southern Peru earthquake happened on Saturday, June 23, 2001 at around 3:30 PM local time. It had a magnitude of 8.4. It was felt by many parts of southern Peru, a country in South America. It is one of the deadliest earthquakes ever recorded in Peru.
Title: White County, Illinois Content: White County is a county in the U.S. state of Illinois. In the 2010 census, 14,665 people lived there. The county seat is Carmi. Category:Illinois counties
Title: Ron Gardenhire Content: thumb|Gardenhire in 2013. Ronald Clyde Gardenhire (born October 24, 1957) is the manager of the Detroit Tigers. He was born in West Germany. He was a shortstop for the New York Mets from 1981 to 1985 and managed the Minnesota Twins from 2002 to 2013. He replaced Brad Ausmus as manager of the Tigers following the 2017 season.
Title: Tyler County Content: Tyler County is the name of two counties in the United States: * Tyler County, Texas * Tyler County, West Virginia
Title: Martin Roth (museum director) Content: thumb|right|200px|Roth in 2014 Martin Roth (16 January 1955 - 6 August 2017) was a German museum director. He was Director General of the Dresden State Art Collections from 2001 to 2011 and Director of the Victoria and Albert Museum in London, England, from 2011 to 2016. He was born in Stuttgart, Germany. Roth died in Berlin on 6 August 2017 at the age of 62.Er erfand das Museum neu
Title: Elon Gold Content: Elon Gold (born September 14, 1970) is an American comedian, television actor, writer and producer. Gold was a guest judge on the celebrity impersonation series, The Next Big Thing. He has been in multiple movies such as Cheaper by the Dozen. He was also in the sitcom In-laws. Gold is from New York. In his younger years, Gold attended the Westchester Day School, in Westchester, and the Marsha Stern Talmudical Academy, in Manhattan. Gold has also stated that he is an observing Jew.
Title: Sunny Ofehe Content: Sunny Ofehe (born 1 February 1972) is a politician and an environmental rights activist in Nigeria who fights against the environmental pollution in the oil- rich Niger Delta region of Nigeria. Category:Living people Category:1972 births Category:Nigerian politicians
Title: Jewellery Content: thumb|King crown from Germany Jewellery (or jewelry) refers to any clothing accessory that is worn as a decoration. In itself, jewellery has no other purpose than to look attractive. However, it is often added to items that have a practical use. Items such as belts and handbags are mainly accessories but may be decorated. A broach, often worn to keep a cloak closed, could be highly decorated with jewels. Necklaces, finger rings and earrings are the most usual kinds of jewellery. == History == Humans have made jewellery for a long time. There are many forms of jewelry worn for traditional, social or religious reasons. Jewellery can come in many forms, worn on any part of the body or clothing. Jewellery most often are rings, chains, bead strings, pendants and piercings, worn around or on different body parts. == Creation == Jewellery can be made from any material. The first jewellery was made from bone, animal teeth, wood or stone. Jewelry often uses gemstones and precious metals. Fashion jewellery or costume jewellery is jewellery that is worn just for fashion, and is not made of expensive materials. ==Common jewellery types== * Earrings, which is any jewellery worn on the ears * Necklaces, worn around the neck * Finger rings and toe rings (finger rings are usually just called "rings") * Bracelets or bangles, worn on the wrists * Arm rings or armlets, worn on the upper arms * Pins or brooches, worn on clothes for decoration or keeping clothes from undoing. * Piercings, which is jewelry that is put through holes in the skin * Cremation jewelry such as keepsakes, bracelets, keychains, necklaces, pendants or rings ==Gallery== File:Kenyan man.jpg|A Kenyan man wearing tribal bead necklaces. File:Signet-ring Black Prince Louvre OA9597.jpg|A signet-ring. File:Amber.pendants.800pix.050203.jpg|Pendants made of amber. File:Dolk och balja (knivskida) från turkiskt kulturområde under 1600-talets början - Livrustkammaren - 91536.tif|Turkish-style dagger, 17th century, the Royal Armoury, Stockholm File:Clasp-reliquary eagle MNMA Cl3292.jpg|Bohemia, 14th century jewelled clasp with eagle motif File:Spanish jewellery-Gold and emerald pendant at VAM-01.jpg|Spanish emerald and gold pendant at Victoria and Albert Museum. File:Intaille en améthyste.JPG|Roman Amethyst intaglio engraved gem, ~212 AD; later regarded as of St. Peter. File:Andhra Pradesh Royal earrings 1st Century BCE.jpg|Royal earrings, India, 1st Century BC. == Related pages == *Cartier (jeweller)
Title: G. D. Agrawal Content: right|200px Guru das Agrawal also known as Sant Swami Sanand, Sant Swami Gyan Swaroop Sanand (20 July 1932 – 11 October 2018) was an Indian environmental engineer, religious leader, monk, environmentalist activist, and professor. He was the Patron of an NGO named Ganga Mahasabha founded by Madan Mohan Malviya in 1905. He was known for a number of hunger strikes to stop many projects on the River Ganga. His hunger strike in 2009 led to the damming of the Bhagirathi River being stopped. Agrawal died on 11 October 2018 from heart failure complicated from starvation, aged 87. He began the hunger strike on 22 June 2018, demanding the government act on its promises to clean and save river Ganga.
Title: Arboys-en-Bugey Content: Arboys-en-Bugey is a commune in the Ain department of eastern France, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It was incorporated on 1 January 2016 by the combination of the former communes of Arbignieu and Saint-Bois.Arrêté préfectoral 29 September 2015 ==Related pages== *Communes of the Ain department
Title: T Cephei Content: T Cephei is a red supergiant star 329 times larger than the Sun.
Title: The G Files Content: The G Files is the fifth studio album by Warren G. The album was released on September 29, 2009.
Title: 1197 Content: 1197 (MCXCVII) was . == Events == * Amalric II succeeds Henry II of Champagne as King of Jerusalem. * Theobald III becomes Count of Champagne. * The town of Arbroath, Angus, Scotland is consecrated, and dedicated to St Thomas Becket. * Kaloyan becomes tsar of Bulgaria. * Corfu is occupied by the Genoese. * Hubert Walter, Archbishop of Canterbury, negotiates a peace with Wales. * North Crawley is split into Great Crawley and Little Crawley. * Philip of Swabia marries Irene Angela, daughter of Byzantine emperor Isaac II. == Births == * October 22 — Emperor Juntoku of Japan (d. 1242) * Amadeus IV of Savoy (d. 1253) * Raymond VII of Toulouse (d. 1249) == Deaths == * January — William Longchamp, Lord Chancellor of England and bishop * April 28 — Rhys ap Gruffydd, Welsh ruler (b. 1132) * September 10 — Henry II of Champagne (b. 1166) * September 28 — Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1165) * Marguerite of France, daughter of Louis VII of France (b. 1158)
Title: Acanthuriformes Content: Acanthuriformes is an order of ray-finned fish, part of the Percomorpha clade. Some authorities place the fishes in the order within the Acanthuriformes in the suborders Acanthuroidea and Percoidea of the order Perciformes.
Title: Robert B. Oakley Content: Robert Bigger Oakley (March 12, 1931 – December 10, 2014) is an American diplomat. He was a Foreign Service Officer. He was United States Ambassador to Zaire, Somalia, and Pakistan. In the early 1990s, he was a special envoy during the American involvement in Somalia under the Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, and George Bush presidencies. Oakley died in McLean, Virginia from complications from Parkinson's disease, aged 83.
Title: Mölle Content: Mölle is a locality in Höganäs Municipality in Skåne County in Sweden. In 2010, 715 people lived there.
Title: Coroner (band) Content: Coroner was a thrash metal band from Switzerland. The band was formed in 1985. The band is with Noise record label. The band's most successful albums are No More Color, Mental Vortex and Grin.
Title: Asparagus officinalis Content: thumb|A bundle of Asparagus officinalis Asparagus officinalis is a perennial from the genus Asparagus of the Asparagaceae family. It is commonly grown as a vegetable, eaten in spring. When people talk about Asparagus as a vegetable, they usually mean this plant. It was once classified in the lily family, like its Allium cousins, onions and garlic, but the Liliaceae have been split and the onion-like plants are now in the family Amaryllidaceae and asparagus in the Asparagaceae. Asparagus officinalis is native to most of Europe, northern Africa and western Asia, A. officinalis is widely cultivated as a vegetable crop.
Title: Hungarian Academy of Sciences Content: The Hungarian Academy of Sciences ( (MTA)) is the most important and prestigious learned society of Hungary. Its seat is at the bank of the Danube in Budapest, between Széchenyi rakpart and Akadémia utca. Its main responsibilities are to support and grow science, scientific findings, supporting research and development and representing Hungarian science domestically and around the world. There are over 1,300 members.