Title: Solanum Content: Solanum is a genus in family Solanaceae, which is known for three species: tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants. List of species: == Subgenus Bassovia == Section Allophylla * Solanum granuloso-leprosum Section Cyphomandropsis * Solanum glaucophyllum Desf. – Waxy-leaved nightshade Section Pachyphylla * Solanum betaceum Cav. – Tamarillo * Solanum exiguum * Solanum roseum == Subgenus Leptostemonum == Five-minute plant (S. atropurpureum) fruit Solanum palinacanthum Shrubby nightshade (S. robustum) flowers Giant potatocreeper (S. wendlandii) flowers Porcupine tomato (S. pyracanthos) fruit Section Acanthophora * Solanum aculeatissimum Jacq. – Indian nightshade * Solanum atropurpureum Schrank – Five-minute plant * Solanum capsicoides – Cockroach berry, polohauaiʻi (Polynesian) * Solanum mammosum – Nipplefruit, titty fruit, cow's udder, "apple of Sodom" * Solanum palinacanthum Dunal * Solanum viarum Dunal – Tropical soda apple Section Androceras: 12 spp. * Series Androceras * Series Violaceiflorum * Series Pacificum Section Anisantherum Section Campanulata Section Crinitum Section Croatianum Section Erythrotrichum * Solanum robustum H.L.Wendl. – Shrubby nightshade Section Graciliflorum[verification needed] Section Herposolanum * Solanum wendlandii Hook.f. – Giant potatocreeper Section Irenosolanum * Solanum incompletum Dunal – Pōpolo kū mai (Hawaiʻi) * Solanum nelsonii Dunal – Nelson's horsenettle, ʻĀkia (Hawaiʻi) * Solanum sandwicense Hook. & Arn. – Hawaiian horsenettle, Pōpoloʻaiakeakua (Oʻahu, Kauaʻi) Section Ischyracanthum Section Lasiocarpa * Solanum lasiocarpum Dunal * Solanum pseudolulo – lulo de perro (Colombia) * Solanum quitoense – lulo (Colombia), naranjilla (Ecuador) * Solanum sessiliflorum – Cocona Section Melongena * Solanum aculeastrum – Soda apple, sodaapple nightshade, goat apple, poison apple, "bitter-apple" * Solanum campechiense – Redberry nightshade * Solanum carolinense – Carolina horsenettle, radical weed, sand brier, devil's tomato, "bull nettle", "tread- softly", "apple of Sodom", "wild tomato" (southeastern United States) * Solanum cataphractum (northern Western Australia, including Coronation Island) * Solanum citrullifolium A.Braun – Watermelon nightshade (southern United States) * Solanum dimidiatum Raf. – Torrey's nightshade * Solanum elaeagnifolium – Silver-leaved nightshade, prairie berry, silverleaf nettle, white horsenettle, silver nightshade, "bull-nettle", "trompillo" (Spanish); Silver-leaf bitter-apple, satansbos (South Africa) * Solanum heterodoxum Dunal – Melon-leaved nightshade * Solanum incanum L. * Solanum linnaeanum – Devil's apple, "apple of Sodom" * Solanum macrocarpon L. * Solanum marginatum L.f. – White-margined nightshade * Solanum melongena – Eggplant, aubergine (including S. ovigerum) * Solanum rostratum Dunal – Buffalo bur, Texas thistle * Solanum sisymbriifolium Lam. – Sticky nightshade, fire-and-ice * Solanum virginianum L. Section Micracantha * Solanum jamaicense Mill. – Jamaican nightshade * Solanum lanceifolium Jacq. – Lance-leaved nightshade * Solanum tampicense Dunal – Wetland nightshade Section Monodolichopus Section Nycterium Section Oliganthes * Solanum aethiopicum – Ethiopian eggplant, nakati, mock tomato, Ethiopian nightshade; including S. gilo (scarlet eggplant, Gilo or jiló) * Solanum centrale – Australian desert raisin, bush raisin, bush sultana, "bush tomato", akatjurra (Alyawarre), kampurarpa (Pitjantjatjara), merne akatyerre (Arrernte), kutjera * Solanum cleistogamum – "bush tomato", merne mwanyerne (Arrernte) * Solanum ellipticum – Potato bush, "bush tomato" * Solanum pyracanthos Lam. – Porcupine tomato, Devil's Thorn * Solanum quadriloculatum F.Muell. – "bush tomato", "wild tomato" (Australia) Section Persicariae * Solanum bahamense L. – Bahama nightshade, canker berry, berengena de playa * Solanum ensifolium Dunal – Erubia Section Polytrichum Section Pugiunculifera Section Somalanum Section Torva * Solanum asteropilodes * Solanum chrysotrichum Schltdl. – Giant devil's-fig * Solanum lanceolatum – Orangeberry nightshade * Solanum paniculatum – Jurubeba * Solanum torvum – Turkey berry, devil's fig, prickly nightshade, shoo-shoo bush, wild eggplant, pea eggplant == Subgenus Lyciosolanum == * Solanum guineense L. ==Subgenus Solanum sensu stricto== Solanum erianthumJasmine nightshade (S. laxum) flowers Currant tomato (S. pimpinellifolium) fruit Andean black potatoes (S. tuberosum)Turkey berry (S. torvum) flowers Yellow nightshade (S. villosum) fruit Section Afrosolanum Section Anarrhichomenum * Solanum baretiae Section Archaesolanum * Solanum aviculare – Poroporo (New Zealand), kangaroo apple (Australia) Section Basarthrum * Solanum catilliflorum * Solanum muricatum – Pepino dulce, pepino melon, melon pear, "pepino", "tree melon" * Solanum perlongistylum * Solanum tergosericeum Section Benderianum Section Brevantherum * Solanum bullatum * Solanum erianthum D.Don – Potato tree, "mullein nightshade" * Solanum mauritianum – Woolly nightshade, ear-leaved nightshade, flannel weed, bugweed, tobacco weed, kerosene plant, "wild tobacco" (Australia) * Solanum evolvuloides Section Dulcamara * Solanum crispum – Chilean potato vine, Chilean nightshade, Chilean potato tree * Solanum dulcamara – Bittersweet * Solanum imbaburense * Solanum laxum Spreng. – Jasmine nightshade * Solanum leiophyllum * Solanum seaforthianum Andrews – Brazilian nightshade * Solanum triquetrum Cav. – Texas nightshade * Solanum wallacei – Wallace's nightshade, Catalina nightshade, Clokey's nightshade, "wild tomato" (including S. clokeyi) * Solanum xanti – Purple nightshade, San Diego nightshade Section Herpystichum Section Holophylla * Solanum diphyllum L. – Twin-leaved nightshade * Solanum pseudocapsicum – Jerusalem cherry, Madeira winter cherry, "winter cherry" (including S. capsicastrum) * Solanum pseudoquina (including S. inaequale Vell.) Section Juglandifolia * Solanum juglandifolium * Solanum ochranthum Section Lemurisolanum Section Lycopersicoides * Solanum lycopersicoides Dunal – Peruvian wolfpeach * Solanum sitiens Section Lycopersicon * Solanum arcanum Peralta – "wild tomato" * Solanum chilense * Solanum corneliomulleri * Solanum huaylasense Peralta * Solanum peruvianum L. – Peruvian nightshade, "wild tomato" * Solanum cheesmaniae (L.Riley) Fosberg * Solanum chmielewskii * Solanum galapagense S.C.Darwin & Peralta * Solanum habrochaites * Solanum lycopersicum – Tomato * Solanum neorickii * Solanum pennellii * Solanum pimpinellifolium – Currant tomato Section Macronesiotes Section Normania * †Solanum nava (?) Section Petota * Solanum albornozii * Solanum bulbocastanum – Ornamental nightshade * Solanum bukasovii Juz. ex Rybin * Solanum burtonii * Solanum cardiophyllum – Heart-leaved nightshade * Solanum chilliasense * Solanum commersonii Dunal – Commerson's nightshade * Solanum demissum Lindl. – Dwarf wild potato * Solanum jamesii – Wild potato * Solanum minutifoliolum * Solanum paucijugum * Solanum phureja Juz. & Bukasov * Solanum pinnatisectum Dunal – Tansy-leaved nightshade * Solanum regularifolium * Solanum stoloniferum Schltdl. – Tigna potato, Fendler's horsenettle * Solanum stenotomum (including S. goniocalyx) * Solanum ternatum (including S. ternifolium) * Solanum tuberosum – Potato Section Pteroidea Section Quadrangulare Section Regmandra Section Solanum * Solanum adscendens Sendtner – Sonoita nightshade (Americas) * Solanum americanum Mill. – American nightshade, American black nightshade, glossy nightshade (Americas, Hawaiʻi) * Solanum chenopodioides Lam. – Goosefoot nightshade, slender nightshade (including S. gracilius) * Solanum douglasii Dunal – Green-spotted nightshade * Solanum interius Rydb. * Solanum melongena L. * Solanum nigrescens M.Martens & Galeotti – Divine nightshade * Solanum nigrum L. – European black nightshade, "black nightshade" * S. nigrum guineense – "Garden Huckleberry" * Solanum pseudogracile Heiser – Glowing nightshade * Solanum ptychanthum – West Indian nightshade, Eastern black nightshade * Solanum retroflexum – Wonderberry, sunberry * Solanum sarrachoides – Hairy nightshade * Solanum scabrum Mill. – Garden huckleberry * Solanum triflorum Nutt. – Cut-leaved nightshade * Solanum villosum Mill. – Yellow nightshade == Other notable species == Forked nightshade (S. furcatum) Bluewitch nightshade (S. umbelliferum) flowers * Solanum abutiloides – Dwarf tamarillo * Solanum amygdalifolium Steud. * Solanum bellum * Solanum cajanumense * Solanum chimborazense * Solanum chrysasteroides * Solanum cinnamomeum * Solanum conocarpum Rich. ex Dunal – Marron bacoba * Solanum cowiei Martine * Solanum cremastanthemum * Solanum davisense Whalen – Davis' horsenettle * Solanum densepilosulum * Solanum donianum Walp. – Mullein nightshade * Solanum dolichorhachis * Solanum fallax * Solanum ferox L. – Hairy-fruited eggplant, Thai hairy-fruited eggplant * Solanum fortunense * Solanum furcatum – Forked nightshade * Solanum glabratum Dunal * Solanum haleakalaense H.St.John * Solanum hindsianum Benth. – Hinds' nightshade * Solanum hypermegethes * Solanum hypocalycosarcum * Solanum interandinum * Solanum latiflorum * Solanum leucodendron * Solanum lumholtzianum Bartlett – Sonoran nightshade * Solanum luteoalbum (including S. semicoalitum) * Solanum lycocarpum – Wolf apple, fruta-de-lobo, lobeira (Brazil) * Solanum melissarum Bohs * Solanum nudum Dunal – Forest nightshade * Solanum ovum-fringillae * Solanum paralum * Solanum parishii A.Heller – Parish's nightshade * Solanum physalifolium Rusby * Solanum pinetorum * Solanum polygamum Vahl – Cakalaka berry * Solanum pyrifolium Lam. * Solanum pubescens Willd. * Solanum riedlei Dunal – Riedle's nightshade * Solanum rudepannum Dunal * Solanum rugosum Dunal – tabacon aspero * Solanum sibundoyense * Solanum sodiroi (including S. carchiense) * Solanum sycocarpum * Solanum tenuipes Bartlett – Fancy nightshade * Solanum tobagense * Solanum trilobatum L. * Solanum umbelliferum – Bluewitch nightshade * Solanum verrogeneum Berengena * Solanum violaceum Ortega * Solanum viride Spreng. – Green Nightshade * Solanum woodburyi Howard – Woodbury's nightshade