Supabase/wikipedia-en-embeddings huggingface dataset:
Title: Open wheel car Content:  Open-wheel car describes cars with the wheels outside the car's main body and, in most cases, one seat. Other names include formula car, single-seater car in British English, or Indy car in the United States. Open-wheel cars are different from street cars, sports cars, stock cars, and touring cars. These car have their wheels below or inside the body or fenders. Open-wheel cars are usually built just for racing. Often, they have a higher amount of technological sophistication than in other forms of motor racing. == Design == A typical open-wheeler has a small cockpit. It is only large enough for the driver's body. The head is exposed to the air. In modern cars the engine is often located directly behind the driver, and drives the rear wheels. Depending on the rules of the class, many types of open- wheelers have spoilers or wings. They are very low and have an almost flat bottom. These help add aerodynamic downforce. This pushes the car on to the road and makes it handle better. Some races, such as the Monaco Grand Prix are held on temporary street circuits. Most open-wheel races are on dedicated road courses, such as the Nürburgring in Germany. In the United States some top- level open wheel events are held on ovals, both short track and superspeedways. The most famous the annual Indianapolis 500 (Indy 500) ==Driving== Driving an open-wheel car is very different from driving a car with fenders. Open-wheel vehicles, are light weight, have good aerodynamics, and powerful engines. Wheel-to-wheel contact is dangerous. If the forward edge of one tire contacts the rear of another tire, the vehicle my be flipped into the air and upside down. Category:Auto racing
Title: Ryan Jones Content: thumbnail|right|Jones in March 2012 Ryan Paul Jones (born 13 March 1981) is a Welsh international rugby player. He played for Wales from 2004 to 2014. He also played for Ospreys at the Liberty Stadium. Jones was born in Newport, Wales. He was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 2021. In July 2022, Jones announced he was diagnosed with a rare form of early-onset dementia.
Title: Slushy Content: A slushy (also spelt slushie and less commonly slushee) is a type of beverage made of flavored ice and drink, commonly soda, similar to granitas but with more liquids. == Related pages == * Milk shake * Smoothie * Granita
Title: Chicano Content: A Chicano is a person who has a mixed ancestry and/or citizenship of the United States and usually Mexico. Often, Chicano and Mexican-American are used to mean the same thing. People from Central or South America and United States could also be called Chicano. Chicana is the female version of Chicano. Chicanos often speak in Spanglish. == Notable Chicanos == Chicanos have made contributions to many fields, spanning arts, culture, sports, technology, and politics. * Gloria E. Anzaldúa, author * Ana Castillo, author * Sandra Cisneros, author * George Lopez, comedian * Lynda Carter, actress played Wonder Woman * Rudolfo Anaya, novelist
Title: Zuzana Stevulova Content: Zuzana Števulová (born 1983) is a Slovakia lawyer and lecturer. She helps migrants. She was given an International Women of Courage Award. ==Life== Števulová was born in Slovakia in 1983. She is lecturer at the University of Trnava.Zuzana Stevulova, migrationonline.cz, Retrieved 15 July 2016 She had campaigned for migrants arriving in Europe, She was the first Slovak to be given an International Women of Courage Award in Washington DC.Zuzana Števulová receives International Women of Courage Award , Human Rights League of Slovakia, Retrieved 15 July 2016 She has supported the rights of the migrants in her country.
Title: Thayer County, Nebraska Content: Thayer County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, 5,228 people lived there. The county seat is Hebron. Category:1870s establishments in Nebraska Category:1872 establishments in the United States Category:Nebraska counties
Title: Piscis Austrinus Content: Piscis Austrinus is a constellation in the southern sky. Category:Constellations
Title: Can't Get You Out of My Head Content: "Can't Get You Out of My Head" is a song recorded by Australian singer Kylie Minogue. It is the first single from her eighth studio album, Fever. It is credited with reigniting her career in the 2000s. It is a dance-pop song. The song was reported to reach number one in her home country of Australia, along with New Zealand and every country in Europe except Finland, where it reached the top five. It reached number seven on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming her second US top-ten hit after her version of "The Locomotion" in 1988. It has become Minogue's signature song.
Title: PSR B1257+12 B Content: PSR B1257+12 B is an extrasolar planet in the constellation of Virgo. It is around 980 light years away from Earth. It was the first planet ever discovered outside of the Solar System. It is over four times bigger than Earth. It orbits the pulsar PSR B1257+12, going around it approximately every 66 days at a distance of 0.36 AU.Wolszczan, A., Frail, D. (1992). "A planetary system around the millisecond pulsar PSR1257 + 12". Nature 355 (6356): 145–147. Bibcode:1992Natur.355..145W. doi:10.1038/355145a0.
Title: NGC 735 Content: thumb|250px|NGC 735 NGC 735 is a spiral galaxy in the Triangulum constellation. It is about 213 million light-years away from the Milky Way. Category:Spiral galaxies
Title: High arch Content: High arch is a human foot type, where the foot arch is higher than normal. People with high arches often feel foot pain, and have to wear special shoes. Category:Feet
Title: Donato Bramante Content: thumb|right|Donato Bramante Donato Bramante (c. 1444 - April 11, 1514) was an architect who introduced the High Renaissance style to architecture. Category:1440s births Category:1514 deaths Category:Italian architects
Title: Tuskegee University Content: Tuskegee University is in Tuskegee, Alabama. It is a historic African American college. ==Related pages== *Booker T. Washington
Title: René Metge Content: René Metge (born 23 October 1941 in Montrouge, France) is a professional rally driver from France. He won the Dakar Rally three times (in 1981, 1984 and 1986). == Career == Metge started his career in international motor racing in the Formula Renault 2.0 West European Cup in 1973. He got 28 points in the general classification there. In later years, Metge also appeared in the French Supertouring Championship, FIA World Endurance Championship, World Sportscar Championship, World Touring Car Championship, Porsche 944 Turbo Cup France, 24 Hours of Le Mans and European Touring Car Championship. == Bibliography == * René Metge
Title: Andrej Kiska Content: Andrej Kiska (born 2 February 1963) is a Slovak philanthropist, entrepreneur and politician. He became the President of Slovakia following 2014 Slovak presidential election. He ran as independent. He was appointed to the office on 15 June, 2014.
Title: Les Moutiers-Hubert Content: Les Moutiers-Hubert is a former commune. It is found in the region Basse- Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.Arrêté préfectoral 24 December 2015
Title: Ambérieu-en-Bugey Content: 200px|thumb|right|The Château des Allymes 90px|thumb|Coat of arms Ambérieu-en- Bugey is a commune. It is found in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in the Ain department in the east of France. In 2010, 13,835 people lived in the commune. The inhabitants are the Ambarrois. The local economy is mostly based around commerce, industry, construction and agriculture. The most important monuments in the commune are the Château des Allymes, a castle from the 13th century and the Tour de Gy (officially called La maison forte de Saint-Germain), a fortified house from the 14th century. Both monuments are listed as monuments historiques. Famous people from Ambérieu-en-Bugey include Laure Manaudou and Florent Manaudou, both French swimmers. Category:Communes in Ain
Title: Blonde or Brunette Content: Blonde or Brunette is a 1927 American romantic comedy movie directed by Richard Rosson and starring Adolphe Menjou, Greta Nissen, Arlette Marchal, Mary Carr, Emile Chautard, Paul Weigel, Henry Sedley . It was distributed by Paramount Pictures.
Title: Messier 54 Content: Messier 54 (or M54 or NGC 6715) is a globular cluster in the constellation Sagittarius. It was discovered by Charles Messier in 1778. Later, he included it in his catalog of comet-like objects. M54 was thought to belong to our Milky Way galaxy, but in 1994 it was discovered that M54 belongs to the Sagittarius dwarf elliptical galaxy ('Sag DEG'). M54 is some 87,000 light- years from us, and has a radius of 150 light-years across. It is one of the most dense globulars. It shines with the luminosity of roughly 850,000 times that of the Sun and has an absolute magnitude of −10.0. M54 is easily found in the sky, being close to the star ζ Sagittarii. Individual stars cannot be seen with amateur telescopes. It is on or near SagDEG's center. Some authors think it actually may be its core; but others do not. In July 2009, a team of astronomers found evidence of a medium-sized black hole in the core of M54.
Title: Champéon Content: Champéon is a commune of 512 people (1999). It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France. Category:Communes in Mayenne
Title: United Kingdom government austerity programme Content: The United Kingdom government deficit reduction programme is a series of reductions in public spending, intended to reduce the government budget deficit and the welfare state in the United Kingdom. However, the NHS and education were "ringfenced" and protected from spending cuts. ==Background== The programme was created in 2010 by the Conservative and Liberal Democrat coalition government. Its original stated goal was to, "achieve cyclically- adjusted current balance by the end of the rolling, five-year forecast period." At the June 2010 budget, the end of the forecast period was 2015–16. However, in 2014 the Treasury extended the proposed austerity period until at least 2018.
Title: Vigie-Cratère Content: Vigie-Cratère is a citizen science project from France. In Vigie-Cratère, ordinary people help scientists find craters on the surface of the Earth left by meteors, which are rocks that float through outer space. After they hit the Earth, they are called meteorites. Vigie-Cratère is part of Vigie-Ciel. France's National Museum of Natural History, CNRS, University of Paris Saclay, IRD, Paris Observatory, Grenoble Alpes University, Universcience, the Pythéas Institute, and the Natural History Museum Vienna pay for Vigie-Cratère.
Title: Folly Beach, South Carolina Content: Folly Beach is a partly-private coastal city in Charleston County, South Carolina. Folly Beach is on the Atlantic coastal region of eastern South Carolina. The number of people living in the city was 2,682 according to the 2020 United States Census. On September 21 or 22, 1989, Hurricane Hugo moved onto shores northeast of Charleston, Folly Beach and Mount Pleasant. These places were affected by Hugo's weaker winds. The Washout, a very well known place that people like to visit, was created not long after Hugo entered the area. The city was established in 1937 or 1938.
Title: Bernard Glasser Content: Bernard M. Glasser (June 3, 1924 - January 2, 2014) was an American movie producer and director. He was known for producing many science-fiction movies such as Space Master X-7, The Return of the Fly, Run Like a Thief and Triangle. Glasser was born in Chicago, Illinois. He was married to Joan Glasser until his death. They had four children. Glasser died on January 2, 2014 from natural causes at his home in Los Angeles. He was aged 89.
Title: Political prisoner Content: A political prisoner is a person imprisoned for political activities, or because they oppose or criticize the government in their country. == PACE definition == In October 2012, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) passed a resolution to define "political prisoner". A person in prison is a "political prisoner: *if they are in prison against the European Convention on Human Rights and its Protocols (ECHR), especially freedom of thought, conscience and religion, freedom of expression and information, freedom of assembly and association; *if they are in prison for political reasons and not for a crime *if, because of political reasons, the length or conditions of imprisonment do not fit the reason given for why they are in prison *if, because of politics, they are in prison in a discriminatory way, compared to other people *if they are in prison because of an unfair trial connected with political reasons
Title: The Dooley and Pals Show Content: The Dooley and Pals Show, sometimes shortened to just Dooley and Pals, is an American children's television series. Category:American children's television series
Title: Windows Server 2022 Content: Windows Server 2022 is the 10th and latest release of Windows Server operating system developed by Microsoft. It was announced at the Microsoft Build 2021 event on January 5, 2021. It was released worldwide on August 18, 2021, and is the successor of Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server 2019. == History == In January 2021, Microsoft announced Windows Server 2022 would be released at the beginning of 2021. Microsoft introduced Windows Server 2022 on March 2, 2021, and released it worldwide on August 18, 2021. == Related pages == * Windows Server 2016 * Windows Server 2012 * Windows Server Category:Microsoft operating systems
Title: New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division Content: The Appellate Divisions of the Supreme Court of the State of New York are the appellate courts in New York State. There are four Appellate Divisions.New York State Const., Art. VI, § 4. https://www.dos.ny.gov/info/constitution.htm
Title: James C. Renick Content: James Carmichael Renick (December 8, 1948 - January 3, 2021) was an American academic. He was the Chancellor of University of Michigan–Dearborn from 1993 to 1999 and of North Carolina A&T; State University from 1999 to 2006. He was born in Rockford, Illinois. Renick died on January 3, 2021 in Greensboro, North Carolina from problems caused by amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, aged 72.
Title: Gabrovo Content: Gabrovo  is a city in central northern Bulgaria. It is the administrative centre of Gabrovo Province. ==History== People have lived in the area around Gabrovo since the Neolithic. It gained economic importance after Veliko Tarnovo became capital of the Second Bulgarian Empire in the 12th century. Craftsmanship and trade grew because Gabrovo was close to both the capital and the Balkan passes. In the 1870s Felix Kanitz said that Gabrovo is "a big workshop" and that it is a "city that lives from the water," referring to widely used water power. The glory of the goods of Gabrovo became known throughout the Ottoman Empire, and beyond that, in Bucharest. There is still a street named "Gabroveni" in Bucharest. ==Twin towns – Sister cities== Gabrovo is twinned with:
Title: Blood diamond Content: thumb|227x227px|Young children being forced to find diamonds. Blood diamonds, also known as conflict diamonds, are diamonds mined in a war zone and sold illegally to pay for anti-government fighting. There have been 3.7 million deaths over diamonds. Blood diamonds come from areas controlled by armed groups which are fighting against the government. These armed groups force civilians (mostly children) to mine diamonds. People who refuse to do this work may be raped, abused, or even murdered. The armed groups then sell the diamonds and use the money to buy weapons. Then they use these weapons to fight against the government. Diamonds mined during the 20th–21st century civil wars in Angola, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Guinea, and Guinea- Bissau have been called blood diamonds.Conflict Diamonds. United Nations Department of Public Information, March 21, 2001, archived online 23 October 2013."Conflict resources: from 'curse' to blessing" by Ernest Harsch. Africa Renewal: January 2007. The Kimberly Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) helps keep blood diamonds out of markets. Every KPCS-certified diamond has to be labeled with a specific government number. Eighty-one countries participate in the KPCS.
Title: Auxelles-Bas Content: Auxelles-Bas is a commune. It is found in the region Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Territoire de Belfort department in the northeast of France.
Title: S.S. Maceratese 1922 Content: A.C. Maceratese is a football club in Italy. A.C. Maceratese plays in the D league. Their stadium is called Stadio Helvia Racina. It can hold 5,846 people. The chairman is named Massimo Paci. The manager is named Francesco Nocera. He makes most of the important decisions on the team.
Title: Kirchberg Content: Kirchberg can mean: == Austria == * Kirchberg am Wagram, a market town in Lower Austria * Kirchberg am Walde, a market town in Lower Austria * Kirchberg am Wechsel, a market town in Lower Austria * Kirchberg an der Pielach, a market town in Lower Austria * Kirchberg an der Raab, a municipality in Styria * Kirchberg in Tirol, a municipality in Tyrol * Kirchberg bei Mattighofen, a municipality in Upper Austria * Kirchberg ob der Donau, a municipality in Upper Austria * Kirchberg-Thening, a municipality in Upper Austria == France == * Kirchberg, Haut-Rhin, a commune in Haut-Rhin == Germany == * Kirchberg an der Iller, a municipality in Biberach, Baden-Württemberg * Kirchberg an der Murr, a municipality in Rems-Murr, Baden-Württemberg * Kirchberg an der Jagst, a town in Schwäbisch Hall, Baden-Württemberg * Kirchberg, Upper Bavaria, a municipality in the Erding, Bavaria * Kirchberg im Wald, a municipality in Regen, Bavaria * Kirchberg (Bensheim), a mountain in Bergstraße, Hesse * Kirchberg, Rhein-Hunsrück, a town in Rhein-Hunsrück, Rhineland-Palatinate * Kirchberg, Saxony, a town in Zwickau, Saxony == Switzerland == * Kirchberg, Bern, a municipality in Emmental, Bern * Kirchberg, St. Gallen, a municipality in Toggenburg, St. Gallen == United States == * Kirchberg (Pennsylvania), a mountain == Other == * Kilchberg
Title: Ali Boumnijel Content: Ali Boumnijel (born 13 April 1966) is a former Tunisian football player. He has played for Tunisia national team. ==Club career statistics== |- |1991/92||Nancy-Lorraine||Division 1||7||0 |- |1992/93||rowspan="5"|Gueugnon||rowspan="3"|Division 2||30||0 |- |1993/94||40||0 |- |1994/95||41||0 |- |1995/96||Division 1||37||0 |- |1996/97||Division 2||18||0 |- |1997/98||rowspan="6"|Bastia||rowspan="5"|Division 1||0||0 |- |1998/99||5||0 |- |1999/00||1||0 |- |2000/01||1||0 |- |2001/02||4||0 |- |2002/03||Ligue 1||5||0 |- |2003/04||Rouen||Ligue 2||23||0 |- |2004/05||rowspan="3"|Africain||rowspan="3"|Ligue Professionnelle 1||12||0 |- |2005/06||24||0 |- |2006/07||25||0 212||0 61||0 273||0 |} ==International career statistics== |- |1991|||| |- |1992|||| |- |1993|||| |- |1994|||| |- |1995|||| |- |1996|||| |- |1997||3||0 |- |1998||8||0 |- |1999||0||0 |- |2000||0||0 |- |2001||0||0 |- |2002||6||0 |- |2003||6||0 |- |2004||11||0 |- |2005||7||0 |- |2006||9||0 |- !Total|||| |}
Title: Hayes School Content: Hayes School is a mixed secondary school in Hayes, Bromley. This school is an academy. The head teacher is Mr. Whittle, as of July 2016. This school has an Ofsted rating of "Outstanding". This school has some of the highest GCSE and A-Level results in the country. In 2016, the school was announced as one of the top 100 schools in England for its GCSE results. Hayes School has a long waiting list and is very popular. == History == The school became independent from the local Parish school in 1956. In 1956, the only building in the school was a Victorian-style mansion named Gadsden. Today, the Gadsden holds the main reception, the student reception, a few offices, and other things. As soon as it became independent from the Parish school, it started accepting both genders. By then, most of the school was relocated to A Block, which had 3 floors.
Title: Elena Congost Mohedano Content: Elena Congost Mohedano (born September 20, 1987 in Barcelona) is a track and field athlete from Spain. She has a disability: She is blind and is T12/B2 type athlete. She raced at the 2004 Summer Paralympics. She finished 7 in the 200 meter race. She raced at the 2008 Summer Paralympics. She finished 6 in the 1,500 meter race. She also raced in the 800 meter race and finished 6 in the semifinal. She raced at the 2012 Summer Paralympics. She finished second in the 1,500 meter race.
Title: San Maurizio Canavese Content: thumb|250px|The parish church of San Maurizio Canavese San Maurizio Canavese is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region of Piedmont. Category:Settlements in Piedmont
Title: José de San Martín Content: José de San Martín (25 February 177817 August 1850) was an Argentine general and politician. He was born in Yapeyú, Corrientes, Spain. He liberated Argentina, Peru and Chile from Spain. In 1817, he crossed the Andes from Mendoza to Chile. Together with Simón Bolívar, San Martín is called one of the Liberators of South America.
Title: Arturo Umberto Illia Content: Arturo Umberto Illia Francesconi (; August 4, 1900 - January 18, 1983) was an Argentine politician. He was President of Argentina from October 12, 1963, to June 28, 1966. He was a member of the centrist UCR. Category:1900 births Category:1983 deaths Category:Presidents of Argentina
Title: Municipalities of Mexico Content: Municipalities  are the second-level administrative division in Mexico. There are 2,438 municipalities in Mexico, making the average municipality population 45,616. thumb|right|250px|Map of Municipalities of Mexico ==Related pages== * List of Mexican municipalities: full list, by state
Title: Limoise Content: Limoise is a commune. It is found in the Allier department in the center of France.
Title: Virgin Islands at the Olympics Content: The United States Virgin Islands has been in 9 Summer Olympic Games. They have also been in the Winter Olympic Games 7 times. Peter Holmberg took second place in sailing at the 1988 Summer Olympics. The Virgin Islands Olympic Committee was formed in 1967 and recognized by the IOC the same year. ==Olympic Medal table (Summer)==  ==Related pages== * List of IOC country codes
Title: 50 Central Content: 50 Central is an American sketch comedy television series hosted by 50 Cent. The series premiered on BET on September 27, 2017. ==Episodes==
Title: Shota Koide Content: Shota Koide (born 29 September 1981) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Gainare Tottori. ==Club career statistics== |- |2004||rowspan="4"|Sagan Tosu||rowspan="4"|J. League 2||15||0||1||0||16||0 |- |2005||12||1||0||0||12||1 |- |2006||6||0||1||1||7||1 |- |2007||17||0||0||0||17||0 |- |2008||rowspan="3"|Gainare Tottori||rowspan="3"|Football League||24||3||1||0||25||3 |- |2009||21||2||0||0||21||2 |- |2010|||||||||||| 95||6||3||1||98||7 95||6||3||1||98||7 |}
Title: Zack Snyder Content: Zachary Edward "Zack" Snyder (born March 1, 1966Zack Snyder Biography at Tribute.ca) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer, best known for action/science fiction movies. ==Career== After making his career debut with the 2004 remake Dawn of the Dead, he gained wide recognition with the 2007 box office hit 300, adapted from writer-artist Frank Miller's Dark Horse Comics miniseries of 300, and later went on to direct the 2009 superhero film Watchmen, an adaptation of the Watchmen a comic book of the same name. He is the co-founder of Cruel and Unusual Films, a production company he established in 2004, alongside his wife Deborah Snyder and producing partner Wesley Coller. His first family film was the 2010 animated family adventure film Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole, based on the first three books of the series by Kathryn Lasky. He directed Sucker Punch. In recent years, he directedMan of Steel, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice and Justice League. After Joss Whedon replaced him in Justice League, fans petitioned Warner Bros. to release Snyder's version of the movie. In May 2020, his version, titled Zack Snyder's Justice League, will be released in 2021. ==Personal life== Snyder was born on March 1, 1966 in Green Bay, Wisconsin. He has been married to Deborah Snyder since 2004. In March 2017, Snyder's daughter committed suicide, forcing Snyder to drop out from the Justice League production. ==Movies==  ===Music videos=== * "Tomorrow" performed by Morrissey (1992) * "World Class Fad" performed by Paul Westerberg (1993) * "I Know" performed by Dionne Farris (1994) * "Walk This World" performed by Heather Nova (1995) * "Desolation Row" performed by My Chemical Romance (2009)
Title: Nasser Shabani Content: 200px|right Nasser Shabani (; died 13 March 2020) was an Iranian general. He was a senior commander of Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). He took credit for using Houthi rebels to target Saudi oil tankers. == Death == Shabani died of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on 13 March 2020.
Title: Test Card F Content: Test Card F is a test card made by the BBC to be used on television in the United Kingdom. It was first shown on television on July 2, 1967. It was shown on television when no shows were being played. The test card shows Carole Hersee playing noughts and crosses (tic-tac-toe) with a clown doll with many test signals showing. The test card was made by George Hersee, Carole Hersee's father and a BBC engineer. It was shown less in the 1980s because BBC started showing Ceefax pages more. After 1999, it was only shown by BBC Two for one minute. In the 2010s, the test card was used for HTTP errors on the BBC website. Test Card F made Carole Hersee the most shown face in British television.Paul Sawtell, ‘Hersee, George (1924–2001)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, January 2005 In the 1990s, three versions of Test Card F were made, including Test Card J (which had small changes of Test Card F), Test Card W (a widescreen version), and a different widescreen version.
Title: Processed cheese Content: thumb|Different kinds of processed cheese Processed cheese is a dairy product. It is made from cheese. Other unfermented dairy products, emulsifiers, salts, food colorings and whey may be added to this. ==History== The first processed cheese was made by Walter Gerber in Thun, Switzerland in 1911. Today, this is still sold as Gala. The first processed cheese in Germany was made by Gebrüder Wiedemann, in 1922. This was named Adler (which is German for Eagle). At approximately the same time, Fromageries Bel launched La vache qui rit, which is still available today. In Austria, it was Alma, in 1921. ==Advantages and disadvantages== There are a number of advantages of processed cheese over regular cheese. These are: *Processed cheese has a longer shelf-life *It is possible to use leftovers from other cheesemaking processes. *The melting process can be controlled better. Regular cheese often separates into fat, and proteins. *There are fewer flavors of processed cheese than of unprocessed cheese One disadvantage to processed cheese is that it is unhealthier than other cheeses if eaten too much.
Title: Natural units Content: Natural units are ways of measuring things that depend on some basic characteristics of nature that do not change. Which of these basic quantities to choose can depend on the physics problems being investigated, and sometimes choosing one thing as a natural unit means that the size of something else does not become used as a natural unit in that system. The old system of English measurements such as the pound are based on convenient objects in the natural world. The "grain" is the smallest of these objects, and originally it meant the weight of a grain of wheat or barley. Each individual grain might be slightly larger or smaller than the next, but the more grains were added together to make a larger measure, the more these little differences would even out. Even so, these measures were not entirely precise and did not relate to other measures such as the inch or the foot. In order to make calculations simpler and units more precise, the Metric system was based on facts of nature such as the size of the Earth, the length of a day, and the density of water. Difficulties later developed and other standards are used now for the old measures. Eventually it turned out that the mass of an electron or the mass of a proton were more useful standards to use for mass. All electrons are believed to have the same mass, and all protons are believed to have their own standard mass. But there is no simple mathematical relationship between the two masses. The speed of light, c, is a constant. So c is a very natural choice to use as a standard for measuring velocity. One choice for a standard of length is the Bohr radius. The simplest atom, hydrogen, only has one electron, and its smallest possible orbit, that with the lowest energy, is at a distance from the nucleus called the Bohr radius. With a standard for measuring distances and a standard for velocity, it would be possible to derive one standard unit of time. In practice, there are several ways of defining units of time. One of the most widely known ways to measure time by natural cycles is by using atomic clocks. Category:Physics
Title: Geiger counter Content: thumb|Geiger counter in bench use. A Geiger counter (sometimes called Geiger- Müller counter) is an instrument that measures ionizing radiation such as alpha particles, beta particles, or gamma rays. It is best known as a hand held radiation survey instrument, but it can also be used as a bench instrument or permanently installed. The original operating principle was discovered in 1908 and since the subsequent development of the Geiger-Müller tube in 1928 the counter has been a very popular instrument due to its robust sensing detector and element and relatively low cost. ==Principle of operation== The radiation sensor is a Geiger-Müller tube which gives out an electronic signal when radiation is present. The readout is counts or radiation dose. The counts display is commonly "counts per second". Radiation dose rate is displayed in a unit such as the sievert.Glenn F Knoll. Radiation Detection and Measurement, third edition 2000. John Wiley and sons, The readout can be analogue or digital, and modern instruments have communications with a computer or network. There is usually an option to produce audible clicks representing the radiation intensity. This allows the user to concentrate on manipulation of the instrument without looking at the display. ==Types and applications== thumb|G_M counter with pancake type probe thumb|Laboratory use of a geiger counter with end window probe to measure beta radiation from a radioactive source For alpha particles and low energy beta particles the "end window" type of GM tube is used as these particles have a limited range even in free air and are easily stopped by a solid material. Geiger counters can be used to detect gamma radiation, and for this the windowless tube is used. A special type of the Geiger tube is used to measure neutrons. ===Physical design=== For hand-held units there are two fundamental physical configurations: the "integral" unit, with both detector and electronics in the same unit, and the "two-piece" design which has a separate detector probe and an electronics module connected by a short cable. There is a particular type of gamma instrument known as a "hot spot" detector which has the detector tube on the end of a long pole or flexible conduit. These are used to measure high radiation gamma locations whilst protecting the operator by means of distance shielding. ==History== In 1908 Hans Geiger, developed a technique for detecting alpha particles that would later be used in the Geiger-Müller tube. This counter was only capable of detecting alpha particles but in 1928 Geiger and Walther Müller developed the sealed Geiger-Müller tube which could detect more types of ionizing radiation and it became a practical radiation sensor. Once this was available, Geiger counter instruments could be produced relatively cheaply. ==Related pages== * Dosimeter - Device used by personnel to measure radiation dose they have received * Radioactive decay - Description of where much radiation originates from
Title: Nyoma Content: Nyoma  is a sub-district of the Leh District in Jammu and Kashmir, India. Category:Tehsils of Jammu and Kashmir
Title: Hawa Abdallah Mohammed Salih Content: thumb|Secretary Clinton and First Lady Obama With 2012 IWOC Award Winner Hawa Abdallah Mohammed Salih of Sudan|350x350px Hawa Abdallah Mohammed Salih (Arabic: حواء عبد الله محمد صالح) is a Sudanese activist. In 2012, she received the International Women of Courage Award from the U.S. State Department. == Early life == Hawa was born in North Darfur, Sudan. She left Darfur because of war between the Sudanese government forces and Darfur rebels. == Work == Hawa moved to Abu Shouk internally displaced persons camp for refugees. She worked with the United Nations and with the American NGO International Rescue Committee (IRC). She helped complain about bad conditions in the camp, so people would be aware. Hawa went to jail three times because of her work. The National Security police kidnapped her twice. In 2011 she was in jail for two months in a state prison in Khartoum. In 2011 she escaped from Sudan. In 2013 she asked to stay in the United States.
Title: Everybody Plays the Fool Content: "Everbody Plays the Fool" is a 1972 song by soul band The Main Ingredient and taken from their album Bitter Sweet. It went to number 3 in the United States, number 6 in Canada and number 44 in Australia. It was nominated for a Grammy Award in 1973. It was covered by Aaron Neville in 1991 and went to number 8 in the United States and number 1 in New Zealand. Category:Soul songs Category:1972 songs Category:R&B; songs Category:Aaron Neville songs
Title: Petaluma, California Content: thumb|Church in Petaluma. Petaluma is a city in Sonoma County, California, United States. As of 2010, the population was 57,941. The city was founded in by the Spanish people in 1776. It was made a city in April 1858.
Title: Élisabeth Toutut-Picard Content: thumb|Elisabeth Toutut-Picard Élisabeth Toutut-Picard (born 17 December 1954) is a French politician representing La République En Marche!. She was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing the 7th constituency of the Haute-Garonne department. Picard was diagnosed with COVID-19 on 7 March 2020 during the 2019–20 pandemic.
Title: Gary Lineker Content: Gary Lineker (born 30 November 1960) is an English retired footballer. He has played for the English national team. He scored 48 goals for the English national team. He is now on television on the BBC on Match of the Day. == Club career statistics == |- |1978/79||rowspan="7"|Leicester City||rowspan="2"|Second Division||7||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||1 |- |1979/80||19||3||1||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||20||3 |- |1980/81||First Division||9||2||1||1||0||0||colspan="2"|-||10||3 |- |1981/82||rowspan="2"|Second Division||39||17||5||2||3||0||colspan="2"|-||47||19 |- |1982/83||40||26||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||43||26 |- |1983/84||rowspan="2"|First Division||39||22||1||0||1||0||colspan="2"|-||41||22 |- |1984/85||41||24||4||3||3||2||colspan="2"|-||48||29 |- |1985/86||Everton||First Division||41||30||6||5||5||3||colspan="2"|-||52||38 |- |1986/87||rowspan="3"|Barcelona||rowspan="3"|La Liga||41||21||1||1||colspan="2"|-||8||0||50||22 |- |1987/88||36||16||5||2||colspan="2"|-||9||2||50||20 |- |1988/89||26||6||4||1||colspan="2"|-||8||4||38||11 |- |1989/90||rowspan="3"|Tottenham Hotspur||rowspan="3"|First Division||38||24||1||0||6||2||colspan="2"|-||45||26 |- |1990/91||32||15||6||3||5||1||colspan="2"|-||43||19 |- |1991/92||35||28||2||0||5||5||8||2||50||35 |- |1993||rowspan="2"|Nagoya Grampus Eight||rowspan="2"|J. League 1||7||1||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||7||1 |- |1994||11||3||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||18||3 340||192||28||14||30||13||8||2||406||221 103||43||10||4||colspan="2"|-||25||6||138||53 18||3||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||18||3 461||238||38||18||30||13||33||8||562||277 |} == International career statistics == |- |1984||1||0 |- |1985||9||6 |- |1986||10||8 |- |1987||7||9 |- |1988||10||3 |- |1989||9||3 |- |1990||15||8 |- |1991||11||10 |- |1992||8||1 |- !Total||80||48 |}
Title: William Wallace Denslow Content: thumb|Denslow in 1900 William Wallace Denslow (; May 5, 1856 – March 29, 1915), is known as W. W. Denslow. He was an American illustrator and caricaturist. He was born in Philadelphia. He had some art school training, but he was mostly self-taught. He designed books and posters. Denslow illustrated L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and other books by Baum. They parted after an argument over copyright royalties. Denslow illustrated Denslow's Mother Goose in 1901, and Denslow's Night Before Christmas in 1902. He illustrated the 18-volume Denslow's Picture Books series in 1903–04. He drew comic strips with Father Goose, the Scarecrow, and the Tin Woodman as characters. He created the comic strip "Billy Bounce". Billy was one of the first comics characters with superpowers. Denslow bought Buck's Island, Bermuda. He crowned himself King Denslow I. He was married three times and had one son. He died in New York City of pneumonia.
Title: Bremgarten bei Bern Content: Bremgarten bei Bern is a municipality of the Bern-Mittelland administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. thumb|left|200px|Bremgarten bei Bern
Title: Elinor Ostrom Content: thumb|Elinor Ostrom, 2009 Elinor Claire "Lin" Ostrom (née Awan; August 7, 1933 - June 12, 2012) was an American political economist. She won the Nobel Prize 2009 in Economic Sciences which she shared with Oliver Williamson. Ostrom became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in this category. Her worked said that the idea of the Tragedy of the Commons was too simple. Some communities do share common resources in a positive way and do not waste or destroy them. Ostrom was one of 20 Nobel LaureatesSuch as Peter Agre, Nadine Gordimer, Yuan T. Lee, Werner Arber, David Gross, James Mirrlees, Carlo Rubbia, Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, Amartya Sen, Peter Doherty (scientist), Walter Kohn, Douglass North, John Sulston, Murray Gell-Mann, Harold Kroto, Douglas Osheroff, Muhammad Yunus who signed the "Stockholm memorandum" at the 3rd Nobel Laureate Symposium on Global Sustainability in Stockholm, Sweden on 18 May 2011."Stockholm Memorandum," Nobel-cause.de, 2011 Ostrom taught at both Indiana University and Arizona State University. She was born in Los Angeles, California.Guardian obituary She was married to political scientist Vincent Ostrom (born 1919) from 1963 until she died. She was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer in October 2011 and died of the disease in Bloomington, Indiana at age 78.Telegraph obituary
Title: David Suzuki Content: David Takayoshi Suzuki (born March 24, 1936) is a Canadian academic, science broadcaster, and environmental activist. He was a professor in the genetics department at the University of British Columbia from 1963 until he retired in 2001. Since the mid-1970s, Suzuki has made television and radio series, documentaries and books about nature and the environment. He is host and narrator of the popular and long-running CBC Television science program The Nature of Things. Suzuki was awarded the Right Livelihood Award in 2009. Suzuki is an atheist. Review of book "David Suzuki: The Autobiography", by David Suzuki (Greystone Books, 2006)
Title: Atticus Shaffer Content: Atticus Shaffer (born June 19, 1998) is an American actor. He is best known for playing Matty Newton in the 2009 supernatural horror-thriller movie The Unborn and Brick Heck on the television series, The Middle. He was born in Santa Clarita, California.
Title: Ian Cross Content: Ian Robert Cross (6 November 1925 – 2 November 2019) was a New Zealand novelist, journalist and administrator. His first novel, The God Boy, was released in 1957. Later novels are The Backward Sex (1959), After ANZAC Day (1961) and The Family Man (1993).
Title: Ocean surface wave Content: Ocean surface waves are surface waves that occur in the upper layer of the ocean. They usually result from wind. Some are made by geologic effects like earthquakes or vulcanicity and may travel thousands of miles before striking land. They range in size from small ripples to huge tsunamis. There is little actual forward motion of individual water particles in an unbroken wave, despite the large amount of energy and momentum it may carry forward. When a wave hits shallow water, it "breaks" because the bottom moves more slowly than the top. == Wave formation == The great majority of large breakers one sees on an ocean beach result from distant winds. Three factors influence the formation of these "wind waves": * Wind speed * Distance of open water that the wind has blown over. * Length of time the wind has blown over a given area. All of these factors work together to determine the size and shape of ocean waves. The greater each of the variables, the larger the waves. Waves are measured by: * Height (from trough to crest) * Wavelength (from crest to crest) * Period (time interval between arrival of consecutive crests at a stationary point) Waves in a given area typically have a range of sizes. For weather reporting and for scientific analysis of wind wave statistics, their size over a period of time is usually expressed as "significant wave height." This figure represents the average height of the highest one-third of the waves in a given time period (usually twelve hours) or in a specific storm system or event. Given the variability of wave size, the largest individual waves are likely to be twice the reported significant wave height for a particular day or storm.
Title: Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany Content: Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (30 July 1549 – 3 February 1609) was Grand Duke of Tuscany from 1587 to 1609. He succeeded his older brother Francesco I. Ferdinando was the fifth son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo. He was a Cardinal before he became Grand Duke, until he married Christine of Lorraine in 1589. He was succeeded by his eldest son, who reigned as Cosimo II. His wife and daughter- in-law Maria Maddalena of Austria acted as regents for Cosimo II. ==Issue== * Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (1590–1621); married Maria Maddalena of Austria and had issue; * Eleonora de' Medici (1591–1617) died unmarried * Catherine de' Medici (1593–1629); married Ferdinando Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, later Governor of Siena; * Francesco de' Medici (1594–1614) died unmarried; * Carlo de' Medici (1595–1666) died unmarried; * Filippino de' Medici (1598–1602) died unmarried; * Lorenzo de' Medici (1599–1648) died unmarried; * Maria Maddalena de' Medici (1600–1633) died unmarried; * Claudia de' Medici (1604–1648); married (1) Federico della Rovere and had issue; (2) Leopold V, Archduke of Austria and had issue. Category:1549 births Category:1609 deaths Ferdinando 1
Title: The Getaway Content: The Getaway is the eleventh studio album by the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Red Hot Chili Peppers in an American rock band. The album was released on June 17, 2016. It was produced by Danger Mouse. Danger Mouse replaced Rick Rubin as the band's producer for The Getaway. The album is the last Red Hot Chili Peppers album with Josh Klinghoffer. This is because John Frusciante came back to the band and replaced him. == Track listing ==
Title: Hidaka Province Content: thumb|right|Map of island of Hokkaido with Hidaka Province highlighted, c. 1869 was a old province of Japan on the island of Hokkaido. The history of the province started in 1869 and ended in 1882. The boundaries of this ancient province are generally mirrored in what is today called Hidaka Subprefecture. ==History== After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido.Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Hokkaido" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 343. Regional subdivisions were established. Hidaka Province was one of the new entities which were created in 1869.Satow, Ernest. (1882). "The Geography of Japan" in Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, Vols. 1-2, p. 33; Great Britain Parliament. (1887). House of Commons Papers, Vol. 101, p. 77. In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. The maps of Japan including Hidaka Province were reformed in the 1870s.Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780. In 1882, Hidaka and the other ten provinces of Hokkaido were reorganized as Hakodate Prefecture, Sapporo Prefecture and Nemuro Prefecture.Great Britain Parliament, p. 78. ==Related pages== * Provinces of Japan * Prefectures of Japan * List of regions of Japan * List of islands of Japan
Title: Superman II Content: Superman II is a 1980 superhero movie and a sequel to 1978's Superman. ==Cast== * Christopher Reeve as Kal-El / Superman * Margot Kidder as Lois Lane * Gene Hackman as Lex Luthor * Terrence Stamp as General Zod ==Reception== People liked the movie, especially Terrence Stamp's portrayal of Zod. Category:1980 movies Category:Superman movies
Title: Tarun Gogoi Content: Tarun Gogoi (11 October 1934 - 23 November 2020) was an Indian politician. He was the Chief Minister of Assam from 2001 to 2016. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and led the party to a record three consecutive electoral victories in Assam. On 26 August 2020, Gogoi was hospitalized with COVID-19 and was given a blood plasma transplant in Guwahati, Assam. He died three months later on 23 November from problems caused by the infection, aged 86.
Title: Trireme Content: thumb|A Greek trireme.|250px A Trireme is an ancient oar-driven warship powered by about 170 oarsmen. It was long and slender, had three tiers of oars and one sail. On the bow was a battering ram that was used to destroy enemy ships. The tip of the ram was made of bronze and could easily slice through the side of a wooden ship. The Trireme was used by people of the Mediterranean Sea from the 7th to the 4th century BC and gets its name from its three rows of oars on each side, manned with one man per oar. The rowing men were not slaves, but were free men who were paid to row. In Ancient Greece, soldiers (called Hoplites) had to buy their own armour and weapons so men too poor to afford them became trireme rowers in wartime. They had to have a lot of practice at rowing as, during a battle, the ship had to be able to stop, start and turn very quickly. As well as the rowing men, there were 30 others on a trireme. Some of these were sailors who worked the sail, others were soldiers who shot arrows and tried to get onto enemy ships, to attack their crews with swords and spears. The man who steered the trireme was called a kubernete by the Greeks. From this we get the English word Governor, for a person who leads a state. Because there were many men crowded onto a small ship, triremes could not stay at sea very long. Often, they came to land each evening. The crew would pull the trireme out of the water and then sleep next to it on the beach. Before a battle, the mast and sail were taken off and left on the shore. In battle, triremes would attempt to ram or board each other. Some triremes had catapults and ballistas on them, but they were hard to use in battle. Many ancient sea battles involved hundreds of triremes. In the Battle of Salamis, there were around 360 ships on the Greek side and 600 to 800 ships on the Persian side. Category:Boats Category:warships Category:Ancient Greece
Title: Regal Entertainment Group Content: Regal Entertainment Group is an American movie theater chain. It is based in Knoxville, Tennessee. The company was founded in 1999. The movie theater chains operated by Regal are Regal Cinemas, Edwards Theatres and United Artists Theatres. Category:American entertainment companies Category:Companies based in Tennessee Category:Knoxville, Tennessee Category:Movies Category:1999 establishments in the United States
Title: Gasket Content: thumb|Different kinds of gaskets A gasket is a mechanical seal that is used to connect two flanges. Generally, gaskets are used in structures that are under pressure. The aim of the gasket is to prevent leakage. Category:Hardware (mechanical)