Supabase/wikipedia-en-embeddings huggingface dataset:
Title: Enthalpy Content: Enthalpy is a concept used in science and engineering when heat and work need to be calculated. The name comes from the Greek word "enthalpos" (ενθαλπος), meaning "to put heat into". The idea and the word were made up by the Dutch scientist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes in 1909. When a substance changes at constant pressure, enthalpy tells how much heat and work was added or removed from the substance. Enthalpy is similar to energy, but not the same. When a substance grows or shrinks, energy is used up or released. Enthalpy accounts for this energy. Because of this, scientists often calculate the change in enthalpy, rather than the change in energy. Consider a system containing a fixed amount of gas. Any heat energy entering the system will: 1) Increase the Internal Energy of the gas or 2) Lead to some work being done to expand the system. The work done is the product of pressures and volume. Enthalpy takes both these factors into account, therefore: Enthalpy (H)= Internal Energy (E) + (Pressure(P) x Volume (v)); H = E + (P x V) ==Enthalpy and chemical reactions== When a chemical reaction happens, a substance can become warmer or colder. As a result, heat will flow to things around it, or from things around it, until its temperature is the same again. If the pressure stays the same, this amount of heat tells how much the enthalpy changed. For example, if gasoline is burned in the open air, heat is released by the gasoline. If we suppose 100 kilojoules of heat were released, then the enthalpy of the gasoline was reduced by 100-kilo joules. Therefore the change in enthalpy for this reaction was ∆H = –100 kJ. If a chemical reaction gives off heat (warming its surroundings), then the enthalpy of the reaction is said to have decreased. The value of ∆H is negative. This kind of reaction, like the example above, is called exothermic. If a chemical reaction absorbs heat (cooling its surroundings), then the reaction's enthalpy has increased. The value of ∆H is positive. This is called an endothermic reaction. ==Related pages== *Thermodynamic potential *Entropy *Gibbs free energy Category:Thermodynamics
Title: OS X Yosemite Content: OS X Yosemite (version 10.10) is the eighth important version of OS X. OS X is Apple's computer operating system. It was announced at Apple's Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 2014 on June 2, 2014. It was released to developers and beta testers on that same day. It was released to everyone on October 16, 2014. OS X Yosemite is named after Yosemite National Park in California.
Title: Lauris Content: Lauris is a commune of 3,102 people (1999). It is in the region Provence- Alpes-Côte d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France. Category:Communes in Vaucluse
Title: Aldgate tube station Content: Aldgate tube station is a London Underground station at Aldgate in the City of London. The station is on the Circle Line between Tower Hill and Liverpool Street. It is also the eastern terminus of the Metropolitan line. It is in Travelcard Zone 1, and its ticket office is part-time only. Platforms 1 and 4 at Aldgate are two of the only three platforms on the network to be served exclusively by the Circle Line (the other being Platform 2 at Gloucester Road). All other Circle Line platforms are shared by the District, Metropolitan and/or Hammersmith & City Lines. ==In literature== Aldgate tube station is important in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes story The Adventure of the Bruce-Partington Plans. In the story, Cadogan West is found dead on the tracks near the station. We later know that the body was placed on top of the train before its arrival at the station. ==Gallery== Image:Aldgate station trains.jpg|Trains at Aldgate tube station ==Related pages== *List of London Underground stations * *
Title: Craftsman Content: Craftsman may refer to: * Someone who practices a craft * Craftsman architecture, a style of architecture * Craftsman Truck Series, a race for trucks
Title: Noragugume Content: Noragugume (Noragùgume) is a town and comune (municipality) in the Province of Nuoro in Sardinia, Italy. As of 2016, 311 people lived there. Its area is 26.73 km². It is 288 meters above sea level.
Title: Pertusio Content: thumb|250px|The Saint Firmino church in Pertusio Pertusio is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Piedmont region in Italy. Category:Settlements in Piedmont
Title: Mary Steenburgen Content: thumb|Mary Steenburgen Mary Nell Steenburgen (born February 8, 1953) is an American Golden Globe and Academy Award winning actress. She has starred in a lot of notable movies. Steenburgen was born in Arkansas.
Title: Mash-up Content: A mash-up is when a musician performs two or more songs as a single composition. Some mashups are called "remixes" or sometimes indirectly called "duets" if sung by two musicians. In popular music, some musicians sing two cover versions and blend them together (transformation) into a new song. == Further reading == * Paul Morley (2003). Words and Music: A History of Pop in the Shape of a City. Bloomsbury. . * Jeremy J. Beadle (1993). Will Pop Eat Itself? Faber & Faber. . *Roseman, Jordan (2006). Audio Mashup Construction Kit. . *Hughes, J. & Lang, K. (2006). Transmutability: Digital Decontextualization, Manipulation, and Recontextualization as a New Source of Value in the Production and Consumption of Culture Products. In Proceedings of the 39th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences - Volume 08. * Sinnreich, Aram (2010). Mashed Up: Music, Technology & the Rise of Configurable Culture . . Category:Songs
Title: Cal State San Marcos (NCTD station) Content: The Cal State San Marcos station is a Sprinter light rail line that is served by North County Transit District. It is next to California State University San Marcos. == Platforms and tracks ==
Title: Prism (album) Content: Prism is the fourth studio album by American pop singer-songwriter Katy Perry. It was going to be much darker than her earlier material, though it became an upbeat, dance-inspired album. The songs "Roar" and "Birthday" are on the album. The album debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 286,000 copies.http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5770710/katy- perrys-prism-shines-at-no-1-on-billboard-200 Prism features the singles "Roar", "Unconditionally", "Dark Horse" featuring American rapper Juicy J, "Birthday", and "This Is How We Do". The first and third singles both reached number one on the Billboard Hot 100, while the second and fourth singles became top-twenty hits in the US. All of the singles have been certified platinum or higher in the US, with "Roar" and "Dark Horse" each being certified Diamond. == Track listing ==
Title: Fluminense FC Content: Fluminense Football Club  or Fluminense, is a football club in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, based in the neighbourhood of Laranjeiras since its foundation, in 1902, making it the oldest football club of Rio de Janeiro. ==Current Squad== == Notable Players == * Ademir Menezes * Assis * Branco * Carlos Alberto Torres * Castilho * Conca * Delei * Denílson * Didi * Edinho * Félix * Flávio * Gérson * Henry Welfare * Lula * Manfrini * Marco Antônio * Marcos Carneiro de Mendonça * Orlando * Oswaldo Gomes * Paulo César Caju * Pintinho * Preguinho * Renato Gaúcho * Ricardo Gomes * Rivelino * Romerito * Romeu * Samarone * Telê * Thiago Silva * Tim * Valdo * Washington == Trophies == ===International=== * Copa Rio Internacional: 1 ** 1952 * Olympic Cup: 1 ** 1949 ===National=== * Série A: 4 ** 1970, 1984, 2010,2012 * Brazil Cup: 1 ** 2007 *30px Campeonato Brasileiro Série C: 1 ** 1999 ===Regional=== * Torneio Rio-São Paulo: 2 ** 1957, 1960 * Taça Ioduran: 1 ** 1919 * Zona Sul da Taça Brasil: 1 ** 1960 ===State=== * Campeonato Carioca: 31 ** 1906/1907/1908/1909, 1911, 1917/1918/1919, 1924, 1936/1937/1938, 1940/1941, 1946, 1951, 1959, 1964, 1969, 1971, 1973, 1975/1976, 1980, 1983/1984/1985, 1995, 2002, 2005, 2012 * Taça Guanabara: 8 ** 1966, 1969, 1971, 1975, 1983, 1985, 1991, 1993, 2012 * Taça Rio: 2 ** 1990, 2005 * Torneio Início: 9 ** 1916, 1924, 1925, 1940/1941, 1943, 1954, 1956, 1965
Title: Frank Arok Content: Ferenc "Frank" Arok (; 20 January 1932 – 12 January 2021) was a Yugoslavian- Australian association football player and coach. He played for FK Jedinstvo from 1950 to 1960. From 1983 to 1989, he managed the Australia national soccer team. He also managed St George many times. Arok died on 12 January 2021, aged 88.Former Socceroos coach Frank Arok Dies
Title: Mechanics Content: Mechanics is a branch of physics which looks at objects that are moved by forces (including other bodies, or forces of nature). The discipline has its roots in ancient Greece where Aristotle studied the way bodies behaved when they were thrown through the air (e.g. a stone). However it was Galileo, Kepler and especially Newton who laid the foundations for much of the so- called Newtonian mechanics we know today.thumb|Animation of Newton's cradle from Newton's book Principia Mathematica. A person working in the discipline is known as a mechanician. == Significance == Mechanics is the original discipline of physics, dealing with the macroscopic world that humans perceive. It is therefore a huge body of knowledge about the natural world. Mechanics encompasses the movement of all matter in the universe under the four forces: gravity, the strong and weak interactions, and the electromagnetic interaction. Mechanics also constitutes a central part of technology. === Some aspects of classical mechanics === * Astrodynamics, spacecraft navigation, orbital eccentricity, etc. * Solid mechanics, elasticity, the properties of (semi-)rigid bodies * Acoustics, sound in solids, fluids, etc. * Hydraulics, fluids in equilibrium * Applied / Engineering mechanics * Statistical mechanics, large assemblies of particles * Relativistic or Einsteinian mechanics, universal gravitation === Newton === Newton proposed three laws of motion. #An object will stay at a constant speed unless a force acts on it. #F= Ma: the overall force acting on an object = the mass of the object multiplied by the object's acceleration. #For every action there is an equal but opposite reaction. === Quantum mechanics === The following are categorized as being part of Quantum mechanics: * Particle physics, the motion, structure, and reactions of particles * Nuclear physics, the motion, structure, and reactions of nuclei * Condensed matter physics, quantum gases, solids, liquids, etc. * Quantum statistical mechanics, large assemblies of particles ==Related pages== * Kinematics * Mechanical engineering * Physics
Title: Mellerud Municipality Content:  Mellerud Municipality  is a municipality in Västra Götaland County in southern Sweden. The seat is in Mellerud.
Title: DYJB-TV Content: DYJB-TV, channel 12, is a television station of Philippine television network Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation in Iloilo City. Its offices are located at Datu Puti Subdivision, Brgy. Cubay, Jaro, Iloilo City. Its transmitter is located at Purok 7, Brgy. Alaguisoc, Jordan, Guimaras. This station is currently operating on a low powered signal. == IBC 12 Iloilo previously aired programs == * 12 Under Club * Ikaw Kabuhi Ko (1975-1997; 1999-2003) * Kampeon sa Rehiyon - first talent show in Region VI. * Tele- Radyo". ==Digital television== DYJB-TV's digital signal operates on UHF channel 17 (491.143 MHz) and broadcasts on the following subchannels:  == Areas of coverage == === Primary areas === * Iloilo City * Iloilo Province * Guimaras ==== Secondary areas ==== *Bacolod *Portion of Negros Occidental == Related pages == * List of television and radio stations in Iloilo City * List of Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation channels and stations Category:Filipino television stations Category:1966 establishments in Asia Category:1975 establishments in Asia
Title: Abner J. Mikva Content: thumb|Mikva in the 1970s Abner Joseph Mikva (January 21, 1926 - July 4, 2016) was an American judge, lawyer, academic and politician. He was a Democrat and of Jewish descent. He was known by many as an important liberal figure in Chicago and American politics. In later years, he was known for being a mentor to Barack Obama. Mikva served as a U.S. Representative representing Illinois from 1969 through 1979. He was also a federal judge appointed by Jimmy Carter. He served as judge from 1979 through 1994. He later served as the White House Counsel for Bill Clinton serving from 1994 through 1995. He has also served as a law professor at Northwestern University, the University of Chicago, and the University of Illinois. Mikva was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was raised in Chicago, Illinois. Mikva studied at the University of Chicago. He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Barack Obama on November 24, 2014. Mikva was married to Zorita Wise from 1948 until his death in 2016. They had three daughters. Mikva died under hospice care in Chicago, Illinois from complications of bladder cancer on July 4, 2016, aged 90. He was also suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease at the time of his death.
Title: British Rail Class 317 Content: The British Rail Class 317 electric multiple units were built by BREL at York Works in two batches, from 1981-82 and 1985-87. They were the first of several classes of British Rail EMU to be based on the all-steel Mark 3 bodyshell, departing from the "PEP"-aluminium design which had spawned the earlier Class 313 to Class 315. The Mark 3 bodyshell was also the basis of Class 318, Class 455, and the diesel "sprinters" pioneered by the Class 150. 317 317
Title: American Doll Posse Content: American Doll Posse is the ninth album by Tori Amos. It was released May 1, 2007. It was Amos' last album on Epic Records. Rolling Stone gave it 3 stars. The album has 23 songs. Category:2007 albums Category:Tori Amos albums Category:Concept albums Category:Rock albums
Title: Widehem Content: thumb|90px|coat of arms Widehem is a commune. It is found in the Nord-Pas-de- Calais region in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. ==Related pages== * Communes of the Haut-Rhin department Category:Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Title: 1900s Content: The 1900s was the decade that started on January 1, 1900, and ended on December 31, 1909. ==Events== * 1901 – Independence of Australia. * 1903 – Orville Wright of the Wright brothers flies an airplane at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in the United States. * 1904-1905 – Russo-Japanese War. * 1905 – First Russian Revolution. ==World leaders== * Prime Minister Edmund Barton (Australia) * Prime Minister Alfred Deakin (Australia) * Prime Minister Chris Watson (Australia) * Prime Minister Sir George Reid (Australia) * President William McKinley (United States) * President Theodore Roosevelt (United States) * President William Howard Taft (United States) * Shahs of Persia (Qajar dynasty) # Mozzafar-al-Din Shah, 1896–1907 # Mohammad Ali Shah, 1907–1909 # Ahmad Shah Qajar, 1909–1925
Title: Müstair Content: thumb|250px|Müstair thumb|90px|coat of arms Müstair was a municipality in Inn in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland. On 1 January 2009 the municipalities Müstair, Fuldera, Lü, Santa Maria Val Müstair, Tschierv and Valchava joined together to become the new municipality Val Müstair. The easternmost point of Switzerland, at Piz Chavalatsch, is in the municipality. The main tourist attraction in the area is the Benedictine Convent of Saint John. Category:Former municipalities of Graubünden
Title: Wario Land series Content: Wario Land is the name of a series of video games. All these games feature Wario as protagonist. ==Games== The following is a chronological list of all games in the Wario Land series: *Wario Land: Super Mario Land 3 (1994, Game Boy) *Virtual Boy Wario Land (1995, Virtual Boy) *Wario Land II (1998, Game Boy) *Wario Land 3 (2000, Game Boy Color) *Wario Land 4 (2001, Game Boy Advance) *Wario Land: The Shake Dimension (2008, Wii)
Title: David S. Mann Content: David Scott Mann (born September 25, 1939) is an American lawyer and politician. He is a member of the Democratic Party. He was the United States representative for Ohio's 1st congressional district from 1993 to 1995. He is a member of the Cincinnati City Council since 2013. Mann was mayor of Cincinnati from 1980 to 1982 and again in 1991. Mann ran for mayor again in the 2021 election, but lost to Hamilton County Clerk of Courts Aftab Pureval.
Title: Kalahari Desert Content: thumb|350px|The Kalahari Desert (shown in maroon) & Kalahari Basin (orange) thumb|250px|Kalahari in Namibia The Kalahari Desert is a large arid to semi- arid sandy area in southern Kgalagadi Africa extending 900,000 km² (362,500 sq. mi.), covering much of Botswana and parts of Namibia and South Africa. It has huge tracts of excellent grazing after good rains. The Kalahari Desert is the southern part of Africa, and the geography is a portion of desert and a plateau. The Kalahari supports some animals and plants because most of it is not a true desert. There are small amounts of rainfall and the summer temperature is very high. The driest areas usually receive of rain per year, and the wettest just a little over . The surrounding Kalahari Basin covers over 2.5 million km² extending farther into Botswana, Namibia and South Africa, and encroaching into parts of Angola, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The only permanent river, the Okavango, flows into a delta in the northwest, forming marshes that are rich in wildlife. Ancient dry riverbeds—called omuramba—traverse the Central Northern reaches of the Kalahari and provide standing pools of water during the rainy season. Previously havens for wild animals from elephant to giraffe, and for predators such as lion and cheetah, the riverbeds are now mostly grazing spots, though leopard or cheetah can still be found. == Game reserves == The Kalahari has a number of game reserves—the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR, the world's second largest protected area), Khutse Game Reserve and the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park. Animals that live in the region include brown hyenas, lions, meerkats, giraffe, warthogs, jackals and several species of antelope (including the eland, gemsbok, springbok, hartebeest, steenbok, kudu, and duiker), and many species of bird and reptiles. Vegetation in the Kalahari consists mainly of grasses and acacias but there are over 400 identified plant species present (including the wild watermelon or Tsamma melon). == Bushmen == The Bushmen of the Kalahari were hunter/gatherers. They hunted for meat and gathered the food of the desert to eat. They did not keep animals. They moved from place to place to find food and water. They owned very few things because they had to carry everything themselves. Very few people still live this way anywhere in the world. == Settlements within the Kalahari == Botswana * Ghanzi * Tshane * Tshabong * Orapa Namibia * Gobabis * Mariental South Africa * Rietfontein * Noenieput * Severn
Title: Massachusetts Senate Content: The Massachusetts Senate is the upper house of the Massachusetts General Court, the bicameral state legislature of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The Senate has 40 elected members from 40 single-member senatorial districts in the state. Senators serve two-year terms, without term limits.Constitution of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Article LXXXII. The Senate meets in the Massachusetts State House, in Boston.
Title: Juniata County, Pennsylvania Content: Juniata County is a county in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,636. Its county seat is Mifflintown.
Title: Treaty of Amritsar (1846) Content: The Treaty of Amritsar was signed on March 16, 1846 to settle a dispute over territory in Kashmir after the First Sikh War with the United Kingdom. The treaty was signed in the city of Amritsar. As part of the treaty land was given to Maharaja Gulab Singh Dogra. Gulab Singh was then able to rule over the lands to the west of the Ravi River including Chamba. Gulab Singh paid money to the British Government to get this land. The Treaty of Amritsar marked the beginning of Dogra rule in Kashmir, which was to end in 1948 after India got independence from Britishers. ==Related pages== *Treaty of Lahore Category:British India Amritsar Category:1846
Title: Lupe Ontiveros Content: Lupe Ontiveros (September 17, 1942 - July 26, 2012) was an Mexican-American movie and television actress. Ontiveros acted in a lot of movies and television series. She usually took the role of a maid or a grandmother. Ontiveros has told interviewers that she has played a maid at least 150 times on stage and in movies. She was nominated for an Emmy Award for her role on Desperate Housewives. She also was given positive reviews for her role in Chuck and Buck. She won the National Board of Review award for Best Supporting Actress. She was also nominated for an Independent Spirit Award."Playing the Human Role," LA Weekly, March 6, 2002 Ontiveros took the role as Yolanda Saldivar in the 1997 biographical movie Selena. == Personal life == Ontiveros was born Guadalupe Moreno in El Paso, Texas, to Mexican immigrant parents. Ontiveros and her husband, Elías, have three sons. Elías and their sons live in Pico Rivera, California. Lupe Ontiveros died on July 26, 2012. She died of liver cancer. She was 69 years old.
Title: Garvin, Oklahoma Content: Garvin is a town of Oklahoma in the United States. Category:Towns in Oklahoma
Title: Rushville, Nebraska Content: Rushville is a city in Nebraska in the United States. It is the county seat of Sheridan County. Category:Cities in Nebraska Category:County seats in Nebraska
Title: Lincoln Navigator Content: The Lincoln Navigator is a large, luxury SUV. It is manufactured by Ford Motor Company and was released in 1998. The Navigator has a niche with celebrities and the customized SUV scene. thumb|200px|A white '05–'06 Lincoln Navigator
Title: Power system protection Content: thumb|Power system protection device Power system protection is part of an electric power system. It protects an electrical network from faults by isolating the faulted parts from the healthy parts. This keeps the power system working as much as possible. ==Protective devices== * Instrument transformer * Relay * Circuit breaker Category:Electricity
Title: Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rémy Content: thumb|right|Jeanne of Valois-Saint-Rémy, engraved by an unknown artist Jeanne de Valois-Saint-Rémy (22 July 1756 – 23 August 1791) was a known French thief. She was married to Nicholas de la Motte whose family's claim to nobility is dubious. She herself was a descendant of the Valois royal family through an illegitimate son of King Henry II. She is known for her role in the Affair of the Diamond Necklace, one of many scandals that led to the French Revolution and helped to destroy the monarchy of France.
Title: Marcel Renault Content: right|thumb|Bust of Marcel Renault. Marcel Renault (14 May 1872 - 26 May 1903) was a French racing driver and industrialist. he was one of the founders of the car company Renault. Renault was the brother of Louis and Fernand Renault. Renault was born in Paris. He and his brothers created the Renault company on 25 February 1899. He died in Payré, at the age of 31, His death was casued by severe injuries he got during the Paris-Madrid race. Category:1872 births Category:1903 deaths Category:Businesspeople from Paris Category:Racecar drivers Category:Renault
Title: Chris Fehn Content: Christopher Michael Fehn (born February 24, 1972) was an American musician and percussionist for the band Slipknot. In Slipknot, he was known as #3. He was the joker in Slipknot. He wore a fetish type mask with a long Pinocchio style nose. He is a big fan of sports and is a good golfer. Category:1973 births Category:Living people Category:American drummers Category:Heavy metal musicians Category:Musicians from Des Moines, Iowa
Title: Waste container Content: 150px|right|thumb|An example of a common waste container A waste container (known more commonly in British English as a dustbin, rubbish-bin or simply a bin, and American English as a trash can) is a container, usually made of plastic or metal, used to store refuse. Rubbish (trash) is usually kept in these until it is emptied by collecters, who will take it to a landfill or incinerator. Some bins are used specifically for recycling. Category:Containers Category:Waste
Title: Laetitia Casta Content: Laetitia Casta (born 11 May 1978) is a French actress and model. She is a spokesmodel for L'Oréal since 1998. She was a Victoria's Secret Angel from 1998 to 2000. == Career == In 1999, she had her first role in a movie. It was Asterix & Obelix Take On Caesar by Claude Berri. In 2008, she had a Swann d'Or for her rôle in the movie Born in 68. In 2011, she was nominated for the César Award for best actress, for her role of Brigitte Bardot in the movie Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life. In 2012, she was made Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres by Frédé­ric Mitter­rand. Since 2014, she has a wax sculpture at the Musée Grévin, a wax museum in Paris.
Title: Sage the Gemini Content: Dominic Wynn Woods (born June 20, 1992), better known by his stage name Sage the Gemini, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer. He is from Fairfield, California. He is a member of The HBK Gang. He is known for his single "Gas Pedal", featuring Iamsu!, which peaked at #29 on the Billboard Hot 100.http://www.billboard.com/artist/2549565/sage-the-gemini/chart Sage The Gemini – Chart history This made it both artists' first top-40 hit. It was #6 on the Hot R&B;/Hip-Hop Songs and #4 on the Hot Rap Songs charts in 2013. ==Discography== ;Studio albums * 2014: Remember Me ;EPs * 2013: Gas Pedal EP ;Mixtapes * 2013: Gang Forever ===Singles===
Title: Edirne Province Content: thumb|Edirne districts bg Edirne Province is in East Thrace at Turkey. Its capital city is Edirne. It borders on Greece to the west, Bulgaria to the north and the provinces of Kırklareli and Tekirdağ to the east. The license plate number is 22.https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Study-area-the-edirne- province-turkey_fig1_286939289
Title: Mandible Content: The mandible is a bone found in all jawed vertebrates. The name comes from Latin mandibula. In bony fish the lower jaw is made of a number of bones, but these were gradually reduced in evolution. In humans and other mammals the mandible is simply the jawbone or dentary, which is the largest and strongest bone of the face. In mammals bones formerly in the lower jaw have become the ear ossicles.
Title: Raiden (Mortal Kombat) Content: thumb|A cosplayer dressed up as Raiden. Raiden is a fictional thunder god and playable character in the Mortal Kombat franchise. ==Portrayals== Since 2008, Richard Epcar has voiced him in games starting with Mortal Kombat vs. DC Universe. He has been played by Christopher Lambert and James Remar in the movie series. Category:Fictional characters introduced in 1992 Category:Fictional characters with electric or magnetic abilities Category:Mortal Kombat characters Category:Injustice (franchise) guest characters Category:Video game characters in movies
Title: Congress of People's Deputies of Russia Content: The Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian SFSR  and since 1991 Congress of People's Deputies of the Russian Federation  was the main government legislature in the Russian SFSR and in the Russian Federation from 16 May 1990 to 21 September 1993. Members were elected on 4 March 1990 for a five year term. It was dissolved on 4 October 1993.
Title: Lester Crystal Content: Lester M. Crystal (September 13, 1934 – June 24, 2020) was an Emmy Award- winning American television news executive. He was born in Duluth, Minnesota. He was best known for being executive producer of the nation’s first hour-long nightly newscast, The MacNeil/Lehrer NewsHour (now known as the PBS Newshour). He joined the organization as executive producer in 1983 and was appointed president of MacNeil/Lehrer Productions in 2005. He retired from the NewsHour in 2010. He was president of NBC News from 1977 to 1979 and executive producer of NBC Nightly News. Crystal died on June 24, 2020 in New York City from brain cancer, aged 85.Les Crystal, Who Led NBC News And PBS’s ‘NewsHour,’ Dies At 85
Title: Go Eun-bi Content: Go Eunbi (;(November 23, 1992 – September 3, 2014), better known by her stage name Eunb , was a South Korean singer. She was a member of the South Korean girl group Ladies Code. EunB was born in Seoul. She graduated from the high school Hanlim Multi Art School. She was related to SBS anchor, Kim Sung-joon. EunB died in a car accident on 3 September 2014, aged 21. She was travelling in a van with Ladies' Code after their schedule for the day ended when it slid off a freeway near Yongin, Gyeonggi Province. She died on place of incident. Two members, Sojung and Rise, were badly injured and rushed to hospital. Rise died soon afterwards on 7 September.
Title: Poison (Rita Ora song) Content: "Poison" is a song by British singer Rita Ora. The song was released on 18 May 2015. It was the first single from her second studio album. The single peaked at number three in the United Kingdom. It is a dubstep and R&B; song. It is her first solo song since 2014's "I Will Never Let You Down". ==Track listings== *Digital download #"Poison" – 3:22 *Digital download – Acoustic #"Poison" (Acoustic) – 3:40 *Digital download – The Remixes #"Poison" (featuring Krept and Konan) [Zdot Remix] – 3:51 #"Poison" (Perplexus Remix) – 4:07 #"Poison" (David Zowie Remix) – 5:24 #"Poison" (Myles James Vocal Remix) – 6:45 ==Charts==
Title: Thomas A. Pankok Content: Thomas A. Pankok (July 9, 1931 – January 31, 2022) was an American Democratic Party politician. He was in the New Jersey General Assembly from 1982 to 1986. Pankok was born in Salem, New Jersey. Pankok died on January 31, 2022 in Mannington Township, New Jersey at the age of 90.
Title: List of lieutenant governors of Missouri Content: The Lieutenant Governor of Missouri is the first person in the order of succession of the U.S. state of Missouri's executive branch to become Governor of Missouri. ==List==
Title: Abbottabad Central Content: Abbottabad Central is a Union Council of Abbottabad District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is in Abbottabad city, the capital of the district, it borders the following Union Councils, Malikpura Urban to the north and west, by Salhad to the south and by Dhamtour to the east. A part of Abbottabad Central comprises the Old Abbottabad Town, which had been originally founded in January 1853Hazara Gazetteer 1883-84 pub Lahore, 1884 by Major James AbbottLater Major-General Sir James Abbott, see Directory Whos Who in the Bengal Army, Calcutta, 1867 and which in turn has two main sections the Civil Lines and the Military Cantonment. This old portion is a historical place of considerable significance to the period of the British Raj. The Old Saddar (Main/Central) Bazaar, St Luke's Church, Abbottabad, the Old Christian Cemetery Abbottabad, the Lady Garden Park, the Abbottabad Club and several other old British Indian Army structures are found here.
Title: Văn Tiến Dũng Content: Văn Tiến Dũng (2 May 1917 – 17 March 2002) was a Vietnamese revolutionary and a General in the People's Army of Vietnam. He was a Member of the Politburo, Chief of the General Staff of the Vietnam People's Army (1953-1978) Minister of Defense (1980-1986) Secretary of the Party Central Military Party (1984-1986). He is one of the famous generals of Vietnam. And the direct commander of the Ho Chi Minh Campaign in 1975.
Title: Miguel Ángel Alonso Content: Miguel Ángel Alonso (born 1 February, 1951) is a former Spanish football player. He has played for Spain national team. ==Club career statistics== |- |1977-78||rowspan="5"|Real Sociedad||rowspan="5"|La Liga||27||5 |- |1978-79||27||2 |- |1979-80||34||8 |- |1980-81||33||3 |- |1981-82||31||7 |- |1982-83||rowspan="3"|Barcelona||rowspan="3"|La Liga||22||3 |- |1983-84||28||1 |- |1984-85||2||0 |- |1985-86||rowspan="3"|Sabadell||Segunda División||0||0 |- |1986-87||rowspan="2"|La Liga||0||0 |- |1987-88||0||0 204||29 204||29 |} ==International career statistics== |- |1980||3||0 |- |1981||10||0 |- |1982||7||0 |- !Total||20||0 |}
Title: Magnus Rosén Content: Klas Magnus Rosén is a Swedish musician, born 1963 in Gothenburg, and was the bassist of Swedish band HammerFall. Magnus Rosén started to play the bass when he was 15 years old. When he had played bass for three years he went on his first tour with the band Kung Sune. After the tour he moved to Los Angeles. He became a member in the Swedish heavy metal band HammerFall in 1997. Category:Bassists Category:Swedish heavy metal guitarists Category:HammerFall Category:1963 births Category:Living people Category:Musicians from Gothenburg
Title: Raymond T. Odierno Content: Raymond Thomas Odierno (8 September 1954 – 8 October 2021) was an American four-star general of the United States Army. He was the 38th chief of staff of the Army. Odierno commanded United States Joint Forces Command from October 2010 until its disestablishment in August 2011. He was the Commanding General, United States Forces – Iraq from September 2008 through September 2010. Odierno died on 8 October 2021, from cancer at the age of 67.
Title: Ward County, Texas Content: Ward County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2010, 10,658 people lived there. The county seat is Monahans. Category:Texas counties
Title: DaHeala Content: Jason "DaHeala" Quenneville is a Canadian record producer, songwriter, and engineer. He is best known for his collaborations with The Weeknd. Quenneville co-wrote and co-produced his albums Kiss Land (2013) and Beauty Behind the Madness (2015). In 2016, he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 88th Academy Awards for co-writing his song "Earned It" from Fifty Shades of Grey; the nomination is shared with The Weeknd, Belly, and Stephen Moccio. Category:Canadian songwriters Category:Living people Category:Record producers
Title: Storm cellar Content: Storm cellars are underground structures that are either located below buildings, or are built underground near houses or other such buildings. They are reinforced structures into which residents can go for protection from a strong wind storm. They are common in areas that often have tornadoes and hurricanes. ==In houses== A typical storm cellar for a single family would be built nearby the home. It might have a floor area of eight by twelve feet, (2.5 x 3.5 m) and an arched roof like that of a quonset hut—but it would be entirely underground. In most cases the entire structure would be built of blocks faced with cement and rebar through the bricks for protection from the storm doing this makes it almost impossible for the bricks to fall apart. New ones sometimes are made of septic tanks that have been modified with a steel door and vents. Most storm cellars would be reached by a covered stairwell. At the opposite end of the structure there would be conduits for air that would reach the surface, and perhaps a small window to serve as an emergency exit and also to provide some light. ==Additional uses== A storm cellar may also be used to store canned goods for emergencies or for a long period of time. ==Further reading== The Secure Home, Joel Skousen, Swift Learning Resources; 3rd ed, 1999 (ISBN 1-56861-055-6) ==Related pages== *Storm door *Storm drain *Storm room *Storm windows * Tornado * Tornado Alley Category:Buildings and structures
Title: Andreas Schockenhoff Content: thumb|right|200px|Andreas Schockenhoff (2014) Andreas Schockenhoff (February 23, 1957 - 13 December 2014) was a German politician of the CDU. From 1990 until his death in 2014, he served as a member of the German Bundestag. In the general election in 2013, he was elected the seventh consecutive year as a direct mandate for the federal electoral district Ravensburg in the German Bundestag. Schockenhoff was born in Ludwigsburg, Germany. Schockenhoff died in Ravensburg, Germany, aged 57.spiegel.de 14. Dezember 2014: Mit 57 Jahren: CDU- Außenpolitiker Andreas Schockenhoff ist totFAZ.net: CDU-Politiker Schockenhoff gestorbensueddeutsche.dezeit.de: Nachruf
Title: Raşit Meredow Content: Raşit Öwezgeldiýewiç Meredow (Cyrillic: Рашит Өвезгелдиевич Мередов; born 1959) is a Turkmen politician. He is the Minister of Foreign Affairs since 2001, as well as a Deputy Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of Turkmenistan. He is also the First Vice President of Turkmenistan since 2007 working for the Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow administration."Turkmen foreign minister in Sofia for OSCE summit", Turkmenistan.ru, 6 December 2004, accessed via nl.newsbank.com, retrieved 2011-07-23
Title: Teri Garr Content: thumb|upright|Garr in the early 1970s Teri Garr (born December 11, 1944) is an American movie and television actress. Her movie debut was the 1963 movie A Swingin' Affair. Her career breakthrough was in 1974 with the movie Young Frankenstein. Garr has acted in many other movies. She has been acting on TV since the late 1960s. She appeared on Star Trek: The Original Series. She has multiple sclerosis. Garr was born in Lakewood, Ohio. In 1983 she was nominated for "Best Supporting Actress" in Tootsie. ==Personal life== In October 2002, Garr said that she was battling multiple sclerosis.
Title: Berkshire, Vermont Content: Berkshire is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. Category:Towns in Vermont
Title: Dippach Content: thumb|90px|coat of arms Dippach  is a commune in Luxembourg. It is part of the canton of Capellen. As of 2019, 4,333 people live here. Category:Communes of Luxembourg
Title: Mo Udall Content: thumb|Udall (1985) Morris King "Mo" Udall (June 15, 1922 – December 12, 1998) was an American politician. He was a member of the United States House of Representatives for Arizona's 2nd district. He served as a representative from 1961 to 1991. He was a member of the Democratic Party. Udall ran for President of the United States in 1976, but lost to Jimmy Carter during the primaries. Udall died in Washington, D.C. from complications of Parkinson's disease, aged 76. Category:1976 United States presidential candidates Category:1922 births Category:1998 deaths Category:Deaths from Parkinson's disease Category:United States representatives from Arizona Category:Democratic Party (United States) politicians
Title: Kosei Nakamura Content: Kosei Nakamura (born 5 April 1981) is a former Japanese football player. ==Club career statistics== |- |2000||rowspan="3"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||1||0||0||0||0||0||1||0 |- |2001||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 |- |2002||1||0||0||0||4||1||5||1 |- |2003||rowspan="2"|Montedio Yamagata||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||40||11||3||1||colspan="2"|-||43||12 |- |2004||9||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||9||2 |- |2005||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 |- |2005||Albirex Niigata Singapore||S. League||15||7||||||||||15||7 |- |2006||Albirex Niigata||J. League 1||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 51||13||3||1||4||1||58||15 15||7||||||||||15||7 66||20||3||1||4||1||73||22 |}
Title: Frankie Fraser Content: Francis Davidson Fraser, better known as "Mad" Frankie Fraser (13 December 1923 – 26 November 2014), was an English criminal and gang member. He spent 42 years in prison for numerous offences including burglary and assault. Fraser was born in Lambeth, South London, England. Fraser was shot in the head in 1991. He died from complications of leg surgery in Lambeth, South London, England, aged 90.
Title: De revolutionibus orbium coelestium Content: thumb|right|200px|Title page of first edition De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the revolutions of the heavenly spheres) is great work of the Renaissance astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543). The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation, offered proof that the Earth went round the Sun, and not vice versa, as had been thought. This was an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's Earth- centered system, which had been accepted since ancient times. Copernicus had worked his ideas out many years before, however he did not publish until right before his death because he himself did not truly believe it and only proposed the idea as a philosophy experiment. == Contents == In its standard English edition, the book contains 330 folio pages, 100 pages of tables, and over 20,000 tabulated numbers. The book is dedicated to Pope Paul III in a preface that argues that mathematics, not physics, should be the basis for understanding and accepting his new theory. De revolutionibus is divided into six "books" (sections or parts): * Book I is a general vision of the heliocentric theory, and a summarized exposition of his cosmology. * Book II is mainly theoretical and describes the principles of spherical astronomy and a list of stars, as a basis for the arguments developed in the following books. * Book III describes the apparent movements of the Sun and related phenomena. * Book IV is a similar description of the Moon and its orbital movements. * Books V and VI are the exposition of the new system. They explain how to calculate the positions of astronomical objects based on the heliocentric model. This book is often referred to as the start of modern science. Category:Science books Category:16th-century books Category:History of science
Title: Balinghem Content: thumb|90px|coat of arms Balinghem is a commune. It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France. Category:Communes in Pas-de-Calais
Title: Kiro Gligorov Content: Kiro Gligorov (, ; May 3, 1917 – January 1, 2012) was the first President of the Republic of Macedonia from 1991 to 1999.
Title: Kohei Kiyama Content: Kohei Kiyama (born 22 February 1988) is a Japanese football player. He plays for Fagiano Okayama. ==Club career statistics== |- |2006||rowspan="2"|Tokyo Verdy||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||1||0||0||0||1||0 |- |2007||0||0||0||0||0||0 |- |2007||rowspan="4"|Fagiano Okayama||Regional Leagues||17||27||colspan="2"|-||17||27 |- |2008||Football League||32||18||1||0||33||18 |- |2009||rowspan="2"|J. League 2||48||3||1||0||49||3 |- |2010|||||||||||| 98||48||2||0||100||48 98||48||2||0||100||48 |}
Title: Corydoras Content: The corydoras is an aquarium fish in the genus Corydoras. They live in South America. Even in the Philippines, they can be aquarium catfish. Category:Catfish
Title: Jörg Haider Content: Jörg Haider (26 January 1950 – 11 October, 2008) news.orf.at was an Austrian politician who was often called to be off right-populism ("rechtspopulist"). He was born in Bad Goisern, Upper Austria, and died in Köttmannsdorf near Klagenfurt, Carinthia, Austria. At the age of 29 he became the youngest member of the Austrian parliament and in 1989 the Governor of Carinthia for the first time. Haider lead the Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) to great success so that in 1999 the party reached the second most votes with 27% behind the SPÖ with 33% and could form a coalition with the Austrian People's Party ÖVP (having for the first time only the third most votes) making Wolfgang Schüssel Chancellor of Austria. Haider passed his leading position to other party members so that a coalition could take place and returned to Carinthia to work as Governor again. In 2004 Haider was re-elected as Governor of Carinthia. One year later the leading members of the FPÖ as well as there party members in the government together with Jörg Haider (as their new head) founded a new Party, the BZÖ. In 2006 the BZÖ party reached the 4% (that time lead under P. Westenthaler) in the Austrian elections and so became part of the Parliament with 7 representatives. For the snap elections in September 2008 he was voted unanimity in his party for the leading position and ran as candidate again for the elections like back in the nineties. Surprisingly the party gained 10.7% and therefore could rise its seats 3 times now having 21 representatives under the lead of Jörg Haider. However Haider promised before the votes toke place too remain Governor as he would have only changed as of becoming Chancellor. There were possibilities to build a government with Jörg Haider as chancellor (Haider already achieved to form a coalition where the ÖVP under Schüssel with the 3rd most votes got the Chancellor) or at least the BZÖ represented in the government. For this a coalition of BZÖ with FPÖ and ÖVP was necessary, however Haider never got into this position. On 11 October 2008, Haider died in a traffic accident near the town of Klagenfurt. He was returning home after an event that had taken place earlier. Many people living in Carinthia in reaction to his death, left public offerings as flowers, candles, cards and personal messages, Austrian singer and intendant Harald Serafin called the tragic death even an "Austro-Lady-Diana-Story".
Title: Mott the Hoople Content: Mott the Hoople was a English hard rock/glam rock band. They formed in 1969 and broke up in 1976. Category:English rock bands Category:English hard rock bands Category:Musical groups established in 1969
Title: Implosive consonant Content: Implosive consonants are made up of stop consonants (and sometimes some affricates) with a mixed together glottalic ingressive and pulmonic egressive airstream(when the air stream is made by the lungs, ribs, and diaphragm) mechanism. That is, the airstream is used by moving the glottis down in addition to pushing air from the lungs. So, not like the purely glottalic ejective consonants, implosives can be changed by phonation. Contrastive implosives are seen in around 13% of the world's languages. In the International Phonetic Alphabet, implosives are indicated by changing the top of a letter (voiced stop) with a right-facing hook: ⟨ɓ ɗ ʄ ɠ ʛ⟩. == Voicing == When the throat is closed, pulling the glottis down stretches, or decreases pressure in, the air in the vocal tract. The throat is then opened. In languages whose implosives are more common, that may result in air rushing into the mouth before it flows out again with the next vowel. To take in air sharply in that way is to "implode" a sound. But, usually there is no movement of air at all, which contrasts with the pulmonary plosives. This is the case with many of the Kru languages, for example. That means that implosives are phonetically sonorants (not obstruents) as the concept of sonorant is usually defined. However, implosives can phonologically pattern as both; that is, they may be phonological sonorants or obstruents depending on the language. George N. Clements (2002) actually proposes that implosives are phonologically neither obstruents nor sonorants. The vast majority of implosive consonants are voiced, so the glottis is only partially closed. Because the airflow required for voicing lowers the vacuum being created in the mouth, implosives are easiest to make with a large oral cavity. Category:Consonants
Title: Castellbell i el Vilar Content: Castellbell i el Vilar is a municipality in the comarca of Bages, Province of Barcelona, in Catalonia, Spain. Category:Municipalities in Catalonia
Title: Preet Chandi Content: Harpreet Kaur Chandi (born 1988 or 1989) is a British Army medical officer and physiotherapist. She is the first known woman of colour to complete a solo expedition to reach the South Pole on 3 January 2022. ==Military career== Chandi joined the Army Reserves when she was 19 and then the British Army at 27. On 23 March 2013, she was a lance corporal. She received a Territorial Army commission as a lieutenant in the Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC). She was promoted to captain on 15 December 2016. She was commissioned into the Army Reserves in 2012 and joined the Regular Army in 2016. ==Expedition== Chandi began her solo expedition on 7 November 2021, leaving from Antarctica's Hercules Inlet. The journey to the South Pole involved travelling a distance of . Chandi was not the first woman to successfully complete a solo expedition to the South Pole, with the journey first being undertaken by Norway's Liv Arnesen. It was not until 1935 that the first woman, Caroline Mikkelsen walked on any part of the Antarctic continent."Women in Antarctica: Sharing this Life-Changing Experience" , transcript of speech by Robin Burns, given at the 4th Annual Phillip Law Lecture; Hobart, Tasmania, Australia; 18 June 2005. Retrieved 5 August 2010. Chandi completed her journey in 40 days, 7 hours and 3 minutes, making her the third fastest solo woman to reach the South Pole, behind Johanna Davidsson of Sweden and Hannah McKeand from Great Britain. Felicity Aston was the first solo woman and first person to only use muscle power to complete the challenge taking 59 days.