Supabase/wikipedia-en-embeddings huggingface dataset:
Title: Grana Padano Content: thumb|right|A slice of Grana Padano from an Italian supermarket Grana Padano is a type of hard cheese. It is similar to parmesan cheese. The name comes from the noun grana (‘grain’), which refers to the distinctively grainy texture of the cheese, and the adjective Padano, which refers to the river Po. Grana Padano was created by the Cistercian monks of Chiaravalle. They used ripened cheese as a way of preserving extra milk. By the year 1477, it was regarded as one of the most famous cheeses of Italy. Today, this product is made in the regions of Piedmont, Lombardy and Veneto, and in the province of Trento. Like Parmigiano Reggiano, Grana Padano is a semi-fat hard cheese which is cooked and ripened slowly (for up to 18 months). It is produced by curdling the milk of grass-fed cows. The cows are milked twice a day, the milk is left to stand, and then partially creamed. It is produced all year round and the quality can vary seasonally as well as by year. A wheel of Grana Padano is cylindrical, with slightly convex or almost straight sides and flat faces. The rind, which is thin, is white or straw yellow. Grana Padano cheese has been produced since the 12th century, and production and quality are now overseen by the Consorzio per la Tutela del Formaggio Grana Padano.
Title: Elsa Papadimitriou Content: Elsa Papadimitriou (; 16 February 1942 – 17 March 2022) was a Greek politician. She was a member of the New Democracy party. She was in the Hellenic Parliament from 1993 to 2011. Papadimitriou died in Athens, Greece on 17 March 2022 at the age of 80.
Title: Blood blister Content: For more information about blood blisters, see Blister. A blood blister is a blister that has blood. == See also == * Blister - go to this page for more information about blood blisters. Category:Medical signs
Title: Fall River County, South Dakota Content: Fall River County is a county located in the southwest corner of the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, 7,094 people lived there. Its county seat is Hot Springs. The county was created in 1883. It is named for Fall River which runs through it.
Title: Tayside Content: Tayside was a government region on the east coast of Scotland. It was named after the River Tay. The capital city of the region was Dundee. The region was created in 1974. It was removed in 1995 because local government in Scotland was made simpler.
Title: Frits Thors Content: Alexander Frederik Paul "Frits" Thors (13 September 1909 - 19 April 2014) was a Dutch journalist and television and news anchor. He was best known for being the newscaster of the NTS-Journaal from 1965 until 1972. Thors was born in on 13 September 1909 in Amsterdam, North Holland. He retired in 1979. Thors died from natural causes on 19 April 2014 in Laren, North Holland. He was 104.
Title: James B. Rhoads Content: James Berton Rhoads (September 17, 1928 – April 7, 2015) was an American civil servant. He served as Fifth Archivist of the United States. He was born in Sioux City, Iowa."Rhoads, James." The International Who's Who, 1989-90 (1989). p. 1304. Rhoads received his B.A., in 1950, and M.A., in 1952, from the University of California at Berkeley. He later earned his Ph.D. from American University in Washington, DC.Nieuwsma, Alex (April 13, 2015). "Remembering James Berton 'Bert' Rhoads, Fifth Archivist of the United States (1968-1979)" [blog post]. Prologue. National Archives and Records Administration. Retrieved 2015-04-18. Rhoads died on April 7, 2015 in Leavenworth, Kansas, aged 86.
Title: Iron Curtain Content: The Iron Curtain is a term related to the Cold War. It means the border between the states that were members of the Warsaw Pact (in Eastern Europe), and those that were not (then called The West). This border was between East Germany and West Germany, between Czechoslovakia and Austria, and between Hungary and Austria. At the end of World War II Austria, Germany and Berlin were divided into four zones. In 1955, a treaty was signed. The treaty said that the Allied forces must leave Austria. In return, the Austrian government promised to do certain things, like not form a territorial union with Germany and recognise certain minorities, amongst others. The whole of Europe was separated into a Soviet Union zone in the East and a neutral or US-dominated zone in the West. The splitting of Europe, Germany and especially Berlin into two political blocks was part of the Cold War between the United States of America and other western countries on one side and the Soviet Union and its allies on the other. The wartime Allied Forces split after their common enemy, Nazi Germany, was defeated in May 1945. The idea of the Iron Curtain was referring to the separation of the communist Europe compared to the democratic west, it was the idea that what was happening in the satellite states and in Russia was secret to the rest of the world. Satellite state refers to a country being controlled by another, in this case Russia was controlling countries such as Hungary, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria and others which were previously controlled by Germany in WW2. The idea of the Iron Curtain was made public by Winston Churchill, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, in 1946 when he was invited to speak at American University by Harry S. Truman (the American president at the time). Churchill's speech was seen by Nikita Khrushchev; leader of the USSR from 1958 until 1964 as a declaration of war, as Churchill urged a struggle against the Soviet Union. File:Grenzanlagen PA.JPG|Inner German border at Point Alpha File:Grenzzaun PA.JPG|Border fence File:Schießbunker PA vorn.JPG|Bunker, one side File:Schießbunker PA hinten.JPG|Bunker, other side
Title: Ougney-Douvot Content: Ougney-Douvot is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.
Title: Denklingen Content: Denklingen is a municipality in Landsberg (also called Landsberg am Lech) in Bavaria in Germany. The former municipality of Epfach, which has a history back to the Roman period, is now part of Denklingen. ==Geography== Denklingen is the most southwesterly municipality in Landsberg. It is on flats to the west of the Lech River. It is at the edge of Denklinger Rotwalds (red forest of Denklingen) and Sachsenrieder forest.
Title: Christian Herter Content: Christian Archibald Herter (March 28, 1895December 30, 1966) was an American politician. He was the 59th Governor of Massachusetts from 1953 to 1957. He also served as United States Secretary of State from 1959 to 1961 and the first United States Trade Representative.
Title: Longitude Content: thumb|300px|Map of Earth showing some major latitudes Longitude is a way to say where a place is on the Earth. It is measured starting from an imaginary north–south line called the Prime Meridian. (A meridian is an imaginary line drawn from the North Pole to the South Pole.) Longitude says how far east (positive numbers) or west (negative numbers) of the Prime Meridian any place is. Longitude is measured using degrees, the same way an angle is. The Prime Meridian is 0° (zero degrees), and the farthest away is +180° eastward and -180° westward. Unlike latitude, which has the equator as a natural starting position, there is no natural starting position for longitude. Other meridians have been used in the past, but most scientists now agree to use the Prime Meridian. For centuries navigators at sea were seldom able to know their longitude. The problem was solved by making better clocks (chronometers) in the early 19th century. Unlike latitude, longitude does not maintain a constant distance between degrees since meridians all come together at the poles and are far apart at the equator. This means people near the North or South Pole can cross many degrees of longitude by travelling a short distance. The time difference between longitudes is 4 minutes per degree. The distance between degrees of longitude is maximum at the equator. ==Related pages== * Latitude What are the lines latitude and longitude Category:Lines of longitude Category:Measurement
Title: Jason Crow Content: Jason A. Crow (born March 15, 1979) is an American lawyer, veteran, and politician. He is a member of the United States House of Representatives for since 2019. He is a member of the Democratic Party.
Title: Rocket Monkeys Content: Rocket Monkeys is an animated television series, created by Dan Abdo and Jason Patterson. Category:2013 American television series debuts Category:2016 American television series endings Category:2013 Canadian television series debuts Category:2016 Canadian television series endings Category:American children's television series Category:Canadian children's television series Category:English-language television programs Category:Nickelodeon television series
Title: Clapper Post Content: thumb|160px|A seller and a clapper mailman (Vienna types around 1820) Clapper Post  was an urban postal service, which existed in Vienna (since 1772), capital of Austria, and in other cities of that country. Its name refers to an instrument, clapper (type of a rattle), into which a mailman struck, notifying about his arrival. In Vienna, Clapper Post existed more than ten years. File:Hieronymus Benedikt Klapperbote.jpg|Clapper mailman (engraving; late 18th century) |Clapper of a postman in Vienna (late 18th century) File:Cover Klapperpost Prague.jpg|A unique money letter with 50 florins in the form of banknotes from Prague to the town councillors of Ungarisch Skalitz (today's Skalica, Slovak Republic; 1783)
Title: Dazhi metro station Content: Dazhi is a metro station on the Wenhu Line in Taipei, Taiwan. The station code is BR14. thumb|Dazhi station platform level == Station layout information == The station platforms are located underground. This station, along with Songshan Airport metro station, are the only two statinos on the Wenhu line that are located underground. Platform 1 is for Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center and Platform 2 is for Taipei Zoo. ==Around the station== * Dajia Riverside Park * National Revolutionary Martyrs' Shrine * Shih Chien University * Straits Exchange Foundation * Yingfeng Riverside Park * Dominican International School Category:Railway stations in Taipei
Title: Scurvy Content: Scurvy is a disease (sickness). It is caused by not eating enough vitamin C. But scurvy can be prevented. It has many symptoms. People who have scurvy get spots on their skin, especially on their legs. Their teeth may loosen and/or fall out. They may bleed from the mouth, nose, and gums (mucus membranes). A person with scurvy will look pale and feel sad (see depression). They will not be able to move easily, because their joints hurt. Scurvy can be easily cured. Oranges and other fruits can restore normal vitamin levels. In the past, sailors more commonly got scurvy due to being unable to access these foods. Fresh fruit could not be kept for long. The main cause of scurvy is lack of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is now uncommon. ==Signs of scurvy== At first, a person with scurvy may: #Not want to eat (loss of appetite) #Feel sad (slight depression) #Lose weight or not get heavier even though they eat a lot #Have loose feces (diarrhea) #Breathe fast (tachypnea) #Be hot (have a high body temperature or fever) A bit later a person with scurvy may: #Feel angry (irritability) #Have pains in the legs (and tenderness) #Find it hard to move (pseudo paralysis) #Have swelling of the arms and legs #Bleed from the mouth, nose and gums == Causes == #Not eating enough food that has vitamin C #Going on a long trip, often at sea, where there is no fresh food #Not having enough food (famine) #Breaking down the vitamin C by over-cooking (like boiling fruit juice) ==Treatment== #Eating vitamin C pills or giving it by needle (injection, also known as a shot). The injection almost always cures scurvy in babies. #Drinking orange juice is another treatment that works in babies. Before vitamin C was discovered this was the only treatment. When a person gets help for scurvy, they usually get better very quickly. Babies start eating again after one or two days of help. The symptoms get better within seven days. ==Food sources== Eating vitamin C prevents scurvy. How much vitamin C a person needs changes with his or her age and is different for pregnant and lactating women. The following is the Food and Nutrition Board of the National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council's advice on how much vitamin C to eat every day: * Infants (babies): 30–40 mg * Children and adults: 45–60 mg * Pregnant women: 70 mg * Mothers breast feeding: 90–95 mg Foods with a lot of vitamin C include the following: * Citrus fruits (for example: oranges, limes) * Berries * Cantaloupe * Broccoli * Cauliflower * Cabbage * Spinach * Potatoes * Tomatoes * Strawberries
Title: Marco Luzzago Content: Fra' Marco Luzzago (1950 – 7 June 2022) was an Italian aristocat. He was the Lieutenant of the Grand Master and head of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta from 8 November 2020 to 7 June 2022. Luzzago died on 7 June 2022 near Macerata, Italy from a heart attack, aged 71.
Title: Subantarctic fur seal Content: The subantarctic fur seal (Arctocephalus tropicalis), is a type of fur seal. It found in the southern parts of the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic Oceans.
Title: History of video game consoles (first generation) Content: The first generation of video game consoles lasted from 1972 until 1977. The start of the first generation began with the release of Magnavox Odyssey. The first generation ended in 1977 because of the video game crash of 1977. == Home systems == ===Comparison===
Title: Jean-Luc Thérier Content: right|200px Jean-Luc Thérier (7 October 1945 – 31 July 2019) was a French rally driver. He was the highest scoring driver in the inaugural World Rally Championship in 1973. He was the only one to win three events. He was born in Hodeng-au-Bosc, France. Thérier died from a long-illness on 31 July 2019 in Neufchâtel-en-Bray, France at the age of 73.Jean-Luc Thérier est mort
Title: Mike Capuano Content: Michael Everett Capuano (; born January 9, 1952) is an American politician. He served as the U.S. Representative for until 2019. He is a Democrat. Before being elected to Congress, he was as an Alderman and Mayor of Somerville, Massachusetts. In 1998 Capuano won a crowded Democratic primary to replace Joseph Kennedy II in Congress and was re-elected nine times until 2018. In Congress he was a strong liberal and member of the Congressional Progressive Caucus. Capuano ran in the 2010 special election to fill the seat in the United States Senate made vacant by the death of Ted Kennedy, but lost the primary to Martha Coakley. In 2018, he was defeated by Ayanna Pressley in a House Democratic primary in an "upset result".
Title: La Vallée-au-Blé Content: La Vallée-au-Blé is a commune. It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France. Category:Communes in Aisne
Title: Jose Reginaldo Vital Content: Jose Reginaldo Vital (born 29 February 1976) is a former Brazilian football player. ==Club career statistics== |- |1996||rowspan="4"|Paraná||rowspan="4"|Série A||9||0||||||||||9||0 |- |1997||12||1||||||||||12||1 |- |1998||21||2||||||||||21||2 |- |1999||19||2||||||||||19||2 |- |2000||rowspan="3"|Gamba Osaka||rowspan="3"|J. League 1||27||7||3||0||4||0||34||7 |- |2001||20||6||0||0||4||2||24||8 |- |2002||0||0||0||0||0||0||0||0 |- |2002||Atlético Paranaense||Série A||5||0||||||||||5||0 |- |2003||Ponte Preta||Série A||2||0||||||||||2||0 |- |2003||Consadole Sapporo||J. League 2||22||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||22||5 |- |2004||rowspan="2"|Coritiba||rowspan="2"|Série A||13||1||||||||||13||1 |- |2005||5||0||||||||||5||0 86||6||||||||||86||6 69||18||3||0||8||2||80||20 155||24||3||0||8||2||166||26 |}
Title: Kiribati at the Olympics Content: The island nation of Kiribati was first in the 2004 Summer Olympic Games. Weightlifter Meamea Thomas and sprinters Kakianako Nariki and Kaitinano Mwemweata represented the country. The country's name was notably mispronounced by officials in all three languages -French, English and Greek- during the opening ceremony in 2004."Small step at Olympics is giant leap for tiny island nation", Mike Lopresti, USA Today, August 19, 2008. The correct pronunciation is Kee-ree-buss.
Title: Ollanta Humala Content: Ollanta Moisés Humala Tasso (; born 27 June 1962) is a Peruvian politician. He was the 65th President of Peru from 2011 to 2016. Humala lost the 2006 presidential election and eventually won the 2011 presidential election in a run-off vote.The Guardian, April 11, 2011, Peru elections: Fujimori and Humala set for runoff vote He was elected as President of Peru in the second round, defeating Keiko Fujimori (daughter of former President Alberto Fujimori). ==Early life== Born to a prominent political family affiliated with the ethnocacerist movement, Humala is the son of famed Quechua labour lawyer Isaac Humala. Humala entered the Peruvian Army in 1981, eventually achieveing the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. During his time in the military, he fought in the internal conflict against far-left terrorist group Shining Path as well as in the Cenepa War with neighboring Ecuador. In October 2000, Humala attempted an unsuccessful coup d'etatagainst President Alberto Fujimori during the dying days of his regime;Diario Hoy, October 31, 2000, PERU, CORONELAZO NO CUAJA eventually, Congress granted him amnesty and Humala was allowed to return to military duty. ==Politics== In 2005, Humala entered electoral politics, founding the Peruvian Nationalist Party (PNP) in order to run in the 2006 presidential election. Having received first place in the first round, he faced former centre-left President and APRA candidate Alan García in the second round, ultimately losing by a narrow margin. His campaign received widespread international attention in 2006 given the recent success of left- wing politicians in Latin America. In 2011, he would once again run for President, and narrowly defeated Keiko Fujimori in the runoff. Humala's election initially concerned investors, who feared he would govern similar to far-left Venezuelan PresidentHugo Chavez, a former ally of his. To assuage these fears, Humala would begin his term by choosing centrists for positions in his cabinet. Humala's unpopular presidency was dominated by corruption scandals surrounding him and his politically influential wife Nadine Heredia. Environmentalists were highly critical of Humala's mining policies, and argued that he reneged on his campaign promise to reign in mining companies. Humala was arrested by Peruvian authorities in July 2017 for illegally accepting bribes and awaits a corruption trial. Humala ran for president again in 2021, but lost in the first round of the election.
Title: Sim, Chelyabinsk Oblast Content: thumb|right|150px|Coat of Arms of Sim Sim (, 54°59'N 57°41'E) is town in Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. Its population is near 15,900 (2005). Sim is located on Sim River's bank. Town was founded in 1759 and named Simsky Zavod until 1942. Igor Kurchatov is from Sim. Category:18th-century establishments in Russia Category:1759 establishments Category:Cities and towns in Chelyabinsk Oblast
Title: North Port, Florida Content:  North Port is a city of Florida in the United States.
Title: No Mercy (1999) Content: No Mercy (1999) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view show made by World Wrestling Federation (WWF). It was held on October 17, 1999 at the Gund Arena in Cleveland, Ohio. It was the second No Mercy event held by the WWF. ==Matches==
Title: Carbon Hill Content: Carbon Hill is the name of three places in the United States: * Carbon Hill, Alabama * Carbon Hill, Illinois * Carbon Hill, Ohio
Title: Noel Edmonds Content: Noel Ernest Edmonds (born 22 December 1948) is an English television presenter. He is best known for hosting the television programmes Multi- Coloured Swap Shop, Noel's House Party and Deal or No Deal?. Edmonds is host of a TV game show called Are You Smarter Than A Ten-Year-Old? (the British version of Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?). He was a DJ on BBC Radio 1 during the 1970s. ==Personal life== Edmonds was married to Gillian Slater in 1971. The marriage ended in divorce after eleven years. In July 1986, he married Helen Soby. They have four daughters: Charlotte, Lorna, Olivia and Alice. The couple bought an estate at Jacobstowe, near Okehampton, Devon, as a family home. In 2004, he and Soby divorced. There was much tabloid publicity because of her extramarital affair. It was reported Edmonds was involved with English teacher and former Miss England Pauline Bull. On July 23, 2009 Edmonds married his third wife, Liz Davies. She was a make-up artist on the programme Deal or No Dea?l. As a result of his success on Deal or No Deal?, Edmonds purchased a new home in Devon, a £1.7 million Grade-II manor house. Daily Mail, accessed 27/11/07 Edmonds was one of the trio Brown Sauce, along with Maggie Philbin and Keith Chegwin. They released the single "I Wanna Be a Winner" in 1981. It reached number 15 in the UK singles chart.
Title: Functionalism (philosophy of mind) Content: Functionalism in the philosophy of mind is the doctrine that what makes something a mental state of a particular type does not depend on its internal constitution. But rather on the way it functions, or the role it plays, in the system of which it is a part. ==History== This doctrine is rooted in Aristotle's conception of the soul, and has antecedents in Hobbes's conception of the mind as a “calculating machine. But it has become fully articulated (and popularly endorsed) only in the last third of the 20th century. Though the term ‘functionalism’ is used to designate a variety of positions in a variety of other disciplines, including psychology, sociology, economics, and architecture, this entry focuses exclusively on functionalism as a philosophical thesis about the nature of mental states.
Title: Amateur Content: The word amateur is normally used to mean: somebody who does something (e.g. a job) without being paid for it, or without having had training or education for it. The opposite of an amateur is a professional. He (or she) will expect to be paid a professional fee for the job. The word “amateur” comes from a French word meaning: "lover of". An amateur is someone who does something (e.g. play the piano, football) because they enjoy doing it. They are not doing it in order to be paid. It is not how they earn money to live. People often forget the real meaning of the word “amateur”. It is often mistakenly used to mean: someone who is not good at something. On the other hand, an amateur might be described as having done a very “professional” job, i.e. done it as well as someone who is paid. Although one might expect a professional to be better than an amateur, this is not always the case. Someone might be a very good amateur pianist, possibly better than some professionals. In some jobs it would be impossible for amateurs to be allowed to work. One cannot have amateur doctors or lawyers. In some areas, however, amateurs have been very useful in fields including computer programming and astronomy and birdwatching. Wikipedia, for example, is written by amateurs. == Sport == In some sporting events, all players are professional or all are amateur. Many events mix professional and amateur participants. In some sports (e.g. tennis or football) in the past, amateurs and professionals would not compete against one another. This was not always because amateurs were thought to be not as good as professionals. In some countries, such as Great Britain in Victorian times, this was because of social class distinction. Amateur cricketers were rich gentlemen from the upper classes who did not want to associate with people from lower classes. This attitude slowly changed during the 20th century. Until the 1970s most Olympic events were for amateurs. Athletes were disqualified if they received money for the event, or in some cases even if they had been paid for sporting events outside the Olympics. == Related pages == * Hobby * Amateur radio *Volunteering
Title: Sajith Premadasa Content: Sajith Premadasa, MP (, ; born 12 January 1967) is a Sri Lankan politician. He is the current Leader of the Opposition of Sri Lanka since 2020. He is also a Member of Parliament for Colombo District. Premadasa is the son of Ranasinghe Premadasa, who was the President of Sri Lanka from 1989 to 1993. He studied at S. Thomas' Preparatory School, Royal College, Colombo and Mill Hill School before entering London School of Economics.
Title: Galaxy group Content: A galaxy group is a group of galaxies made up of less than 50 or so members and bound by gravity. Collections of galaxies larger than groups are called galaxy clusters or superclusters. Our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is in the Local Group of more than 40 galaxies. Galaxy groups are the smallest groups of galaxies. They usually have no more than 50 galaxies. The group in a diameter of 1 to 2 megaparsecs (about 4 to 8 million light-years). Their mass is about 1013 solar masses. This is just a guide, because larger and more massive galaxy systems are sometimes called galaxy groups.
Title: Dance/Mix Show Airplay Content: The Dance/Mix Show Airplay (formerly Hot Dance Airplay) chart is a monitored chart in Billboard Magazine. It tracks airplay from radio stations in the United States. The chart was started on August 16, 2003 (as a unpublished chart). It became official the week of October 25, 2003. At first it had six stations who programed a full-time Dance format.'Billboard Charts', Billboard, Vol. 123, No. 42 (November 19, 2011), p. 53 In 2008 it became exclusive-only to Billboard. The chart was renamed to Dance/Mix Show Airplay in November 2011. This is when it made its playlist available for viewing on BDS Radio's website. This included the selected Top 40, Rhythmic, and Adult Top 40 stations who submit their mix show hours to Billboard. A modified version was added to Billboard's website in January 2013. It featured 15 songs. Originally featuring 25 charted titles when it started in 2003, it was expanded finally to 40 songs in December 2014. It is available from Billboard and from BDS. The first number one single on this chart was "Crazy In Love". It was by Beyoncé featuring Jay-Z for the week ending August 16, 2003 (Billboard would later the unpublished chart official in August 2018). When Billboard made the chart official the week ending October 25, 2003, "Just The Way You Are" by Milky was the first number-one single in the published chart.
Title: Leopold Stokowski Content: 210px|thumb|Leopold Stokowski Leopold Anthony Stokowski, (born near London, 18 April 1882; died 13 September 1977) was a famous orchestral conductor. He conducted many of America's greatest orchestras. Many people will recognize him from Disney’s film Fantasia in which he conducts the orchestra and is seen shaking hands with Mickey Mouse. Stokowski had a long conducting career which started in 1909. He appeared in public for the last time in 1975 but continued making recordings until June 1977, a few months before his death at the age of 95. Category:1882 births Category:1977 deaths Category:American conductors Category:British conductors
Title: Ciprian Foias Content: Ciprian Ilie Foiaș (20 July 1933 – 22 March 2020) was a Romanian mathematician. He was awarded the Norbert Wiener Prize in Applied Mathematics in 1995. He was known for his works in operator theory. Foias was born in Reșița, Caraș County, Kingdom of Romania. The Foias constant is named after him. Foias is listed as an ISI highly cited researcher. He died in Tempe, Arizona on March 22, 2020.
Title: Salt water Content: thumb|The water from this place is salt water Salt water (or saline water) is water with an amount of salt in it. It usually means the water from the seas and oceans (sea water). Almost all the water on Earth is saline. River water, however, is usually not saline. Salt water used for making or preserving food, is usually saltier than sea water and is called brine. Drinking sea water alone is dangerous. A summary of 163 life raft voyages showed the risk of death at 39% for those who drank seawater, compared to 3% for those who did not. Experiments on rats showed the danger. When scientists measure salt in water, they are testing the salinity of the water. Salinity is measured in parts per thousand or ppt. Most sea water is about 35 ppt salt. Salt lakes can be up to ten times as salty. Above that level precipitation creates a salt plain. Brackish water, in contrast, is less salty than seawater. Salt water is more dense than fresh water. Fresh water has a density of 1 g/ml, while salty seawater has an average density of about 1.025 g/ml. ==Related pages== * Desalination * Fresh water * Water cycle
Title: Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ, BWV 177 Content: Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ, BWV177 is a chorale cantata written by Johann Sebastian Bach. The title means "I call to You, Lord Jesus Christ" in English. The cantata is performed for the fourth Sunday after Trinity. It was written in Leipzig. It was first performed on 6 July 1732. The cantata is based on Johann Agricola's hymn of the same name. == History == In 1724, the fourth Sunday after Trinity happened on the same day as the Feast of Visitation. Bach wrote Meine Seel erhebt den Herren, BWV 10, a chorale cantata for the Feast of Visitation. He did not write a cantata for the fourth Sunday itself. In 1732, Bach wrote BWV 177. He completed his second chorale cantata cycle. The text of the cantata is from Johann Agricola's hymn. == Structure == The cantata has five movements. The cantata is written for SATB choir, soprano, alto, and tenor soloists, a solo violin, two violins, a viola, basso continuo, a bassoon, and two oboes. # Chorus: # Versus 2 (alto): # Versus 3 (soprano): # Versus 4 (tenor): # Versus 5 (chorale):
Title: List of presidents of the Reichstag Content: The President of the Reichstag was the presiding officer of the German legislature from 1871 to 1918, under the German Empire and again from 1920 to 1945, under the Weimar Republic and Nazi Germany. ==Presidents of the Reichstag== |- |colspan="7" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| Presidents of the Reichstag |- |colspan="7" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| Presidents of the Weimar National Assembly |- |colspan="7" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| Presidents of the Reichstag ==Presidium of the Reichstag==
Title: Pat Hingle Content: Martin Patterson "Pat" Hingle (July 19, 1924 January 3, 2009) was an American actor. He played Commissioner James Gordon in the Tim Burton/Joel Schumacher Batman films: Batman, Batman Returns, Batman Forever, and Batman & Robin. Hingle and Michael Gough are the only two actors to appear in all 4 Batman movies. Hingle worked from 1954 through 2006. ==Personal life== Hingle was born on July 19, 1924 in Miami, Florida. His parents were Marvin Louise (née Patterson), a schoolteacher and musician, and Clarence Martin Hingle, a building contractor. Hingle enlisted in the U.S. Navy in December 1941, dropping out of the University of Texas. He served on the destroyer USS Marshall during World War II. He returned to the University of Texas after the war ended and earned a degree in radio broadcasting. He learned to act at the Actors Studio. Hingle was married two times; first to Alyce Faye Dorsey in 1947 until they divorced in 1972. He was married to Julie Wright from 1979 until his death in 2009. Hingle had 3 children with Dorsey; Jody, Billy, and Molly. With Wright, he had two children. Hingle graduated from Weslaco High School in Weslaco, Texas in 1942. ===Near death experience=== In 1960, he had been offered the title role in Elmer Gantry, but Burt Lancaster filled the part because Hingle had been in a near fatal accident. He was caught in his West End Avenue apartment building in an elevator that had stalled between the second and third floors. He crawled out and sought to reach the second floor corridor but lost his balance and fell fifty-four feet down the shaft. He fractured his skull, wrist, hip, and most of the ribs on his left side. He broke his left leg in three places and lost the little finger on his left hand. He lay near death for two weeks, and his recovery required more than a year.Pat Hingle Trivia at IMDb.comPat Hingle at movieactors.com ==Death== Hingle died on January 3, 2009 in Carolina Beach, North Carolina from Myelodysplastic syndrome, he was 84 years old. Hingle was cremated and his ashes were scattered into the Atlantic Ocean. ==Movies==
Title: Catherine Parr Content: Catherine Parr (alternatively Katherine or Kateryn) (c. August 1512 – 5 September 1548) was Queen of England and of Ireland (1543–47). She was the last of the six wives of King Henry VIII. She married him on 12 July 1543, and outlived him by one year. She was also the most-married English queen, with four husbands. She was also the first woman to be queen of both England and Ireland. Catherine had a close relationship with Henry's three children. She personally helped teach school for Elizabeth and Edward, both of whom became English monarchs. She helped get the Third Succession Act in 1543 passed. This placed Mary I and Elizabeth I, back into the line of succession to the British throne. Henry died on 28 January 1547. Six months after Henry's death, she married her fourth and final husband, Thomas Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Sudeley. Catherine gave birth to her only child — a daughter, Mary Seymour. She was named after Catherine's stepdaughter Mary – on 30 August 1548. She died only six days later, on 5 September 1548, at Sudeley Castle in Gloucestershire, from what was probably childbed fever (sepsis). This was common at that time, because births did not happen in clean conditions. Many years later, in 1782, the coffin of Queen Catherine was found in the ruins of the Sudeley Castle chapel.
Title: Diosdado Macapagal Content: Diosdado Pangan Macapagal Sr. (September 28, 1910 – April 21, 1997) was the ninth President of the Philippines. He is known for changing the country's Independence Day from July 4 to June 12. June 12 is the day President Emilio Aguinaldo declared independence of the First Philippine Republic from the Spanish Empire in 1898. He is the father of Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo, who was the fourteenth President of the Philippines from 2001 to 2010.
Title: Upper Orinoco tree frog Content: The upper Orinoco tree frog (Boana wavrini) is a frog that lives in Brazil, Colombia , and Venezuela. Scientists have seen it as high as 400 meters above sea level.
Title: Norman Wisdom Content: Sir Norman Joseph Wisdom OBE (4 February 1915 – 4 October 2010) was an English comedian, singer, songwriter, actor and musician. ==Filmography== * A Date with a Dream (1948) * Wit and Wisdom (1948–1950, TV) * Trouble in Store (1953) * One Good Turn (1954) * As Long as They're Happy (1955) * Man of the Moment (1955) * Up in the World (1956) * Just My Luck (1957) * The Square Peg (1958) * Follow a Star (1959) * There Was a Crooked Man (1960) * The Bulldog Breed (1960) * On the Beat (1962) * The Girl on the Boat (1962) * A Stitch in Time (1963) * The Early Bird (1965) * The Sandwich Man (1966) * Press for Time (1966) * Androcles and the Lion (1967, TV) * The Night They Raided Minsky's (1968) * What's Good for the Goose (1969) * Norman (1970, TV) * Music Hall (1970, TV) * Nobody Is Norman Wisdom (1973, TV) * A Little Bit of Wisdom (1974, TV) * BBC Playhouse: "Going Gently" (1981, TV) * BBC Bergerac: "Almost Like a Holiday" (1983, TV) * The 1950s: Music, Memories & Milestones (1988, TV) * Double X: The Name of the Game (Double X, Run Rabbit Run) (1992) * Last of the Summer Wine episode "The Man Who Nearly Knew Pavarotti" (1995, TV) * Last of the Summer Wine episode "Extra, Extra!" (1996, TV) * Where on Earth Is ... Katy Manning (1998, TV) * Casualty episode "She Loved the Rain" (1998, TV) * Last of the Summer Wine episode "The Coming of the Beast" (2001, TV) * Last of the Summer Wine episode "A Musical Passing for a Miserable Muscroft" (2002, TV) * Dalziel and Pascoe episode "Mens Sana" (2002, TV) * Coronation Street (2004, TV) * Five Children and It (2004) Played Nesbitt. * Last of the Summer Wine episode "Variations on a Theme of the Widow Winstanley" (2004, TV) * Expresso (2007) [www.expressofilm.com] * Evil Calls: The Raven (2008) * Wonderland: The Secret Life Of Norman Wisdom Aged 92 and 3/4 (2008, TV) ===CDs and vinyl=== * I Would Like to Put on Record * Jingle Jangle * The Very Best of Norman Wisdom * Androcles and the Lion * Where's Charley? * Wisdom of a Fool * Nobody's Fool * Follow a Star * 1957 Original Chart Hits * Follow a Star/Give Me a Night in June * Happy Ending/The Wisdom Of A Fool * Big in Albania - One Hit Wonderland
Title: Paul Manafort Content: Paul John Manafort Jr. (born April 1, 1949) is an American lobbyist, political consultant, lawyer and convicted felon. He joined Donald Trump's presidential campaign team in March 2016 and served as campaign manager from June to August 2016. He was an adviser to the U.S. presidential campaigns of Republicans Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, and Bob Dole. On August 22, 2018, Manafort was convicted of bank and tax fraud. In 1980, Manafort co- founded the Washington, D.C.-based lobbying firm Black, Manafort & Stone, along with principals Charles R. Black Jr., and Roger Stone. ==FBI Investigation== Manafort is under investigation by multiple federal agencies. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has reportedly had an active criminal investigation on him since 2014 regarding business dealings in Ukraine. He is also a person of interest in the FBI counterintelligence probe looking into the Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections led by Robert Mueller. ===Arrest === On October 30, 2017, Manafort surrendered to the FBI after news broke that a federal grand jury had indicted him. They charged Manafort with conspiracy against the United States, conspiracy to launder money, failure to file reports of foreign bank and financial accounts, being an unregistered agent of foreign principal, false and misleading FARA statements, and false statements. On June 15, 2018, Manafort's bail was revoked and he was sent to jail due to charges of obstruction of justice and witness tampering that is alleged to have occurred while he was under house arrest. He pled not guilty to these additional charges and as of June 2018 is currently awaiting trial. ===Conviction=== On Tuesday, August 21, 2018, Manafort was convicted of five counts of tax fraud, two counts of bank fraud and one count of failure to report foreign bank accounts. In total, the jury convicted Manafort on 8 of the 18 counts against him and said it was deadlocked on the other 10 counts (U.S. District Judge T. S. Ellis III declared a mistrial on those charges).
Title: Bart After Dark Content: "Bart After Dark" is the 5th episode of The Simpsons 8th season. It was first broadcast on the Fox network on November 24, 1996. In the episode, Homer Simpson makes his son Bart work at a burlesque house. His wife Marge tries to get the house closed when she learns about it. Richard Appel wrote the episode. Dominic Polcino directed it. The lady Bart works for is voiced by Tress MacNeille. The story of the episode is based on the movie The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas. The couch gag is a reference to the album cover of Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band. About 8.2 million people watched the episode when it was first broadcast. A song from the episode won an Emmy Award, which was given to Ken Keeler and Alf Clausen. The song was later put in the album Go Simpsonic with The Simpsons.
Title: Jaroslav Walter Content: Jaroslav Walter (6 January 1939 - 20 June 2014) was a Czech ice hockey player. He played for the Czechoslovak national team from the 1950s until the 1970s. He won a bronze medal at the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria. Walter was born in Sobědraž, Kostelec nad Vltavou, Czechoslovakia (now part of the Czech Republic). Walter died on 20 June 2014 at the age of 75.
Title: Central Bureau of Investigation Content: thumb|176x176px|Logo of Central Bureau of Investigation The Central Bureau of Investigation (known by it's acronym, CBI) is the investigating agency of India. It operates under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions. It was originally set up in 1965 to investigate bribery and governmental corruption. It also receives expanded jurisdiction to investigate breaches of central laws enforceable by the Government of India, multi-state organised crime, or international cases. The agency has been known to investigate several economic crimes, special crimes, cases of corruption and other cases. CBI is India's officially designated single point of contact for liaison with the Interpol. The headquarters of CBI is located in CGO Complex, near Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi, India. == Organisation == The CBI is headed by a director. The director must be an Indian Police Service (IPS) officer with a rank of Director General of Police. Other ranks in the CBI which may be staffed by the IRS (Indian Revenue Service) officer and the IPS are:- # Special Director, # Additional Director, # Joint Director, # Deputy Inspector General of Police, # Senior Superintendent of Police, # Superintendent of Police, # Additional Superintendent of Police, # Deputy Superintendent of Police. Inspector, Sub-Inspector, Assistant Sub-Inspector, Head constable, Constable are non-gazetted officers. They are recruited through SSC or through deputation from Police, Income Tax Department and Customs Department. == Criticism == === Corruption === In 2013, Judge of the Supreme Court of India (and later Chief Justice of India) R. M. Lodha criticized the CBI for being a "caged parrot speaking in its master's voice". This is due to its too much political interference ignoring of which party comes to be in power. Because of the CBI's political overtones, it has been exposed by former officials such as Joginder Singh and B. R. Lall (director and joint director, respectively) as engaging in nepotism, wrongful prosecution and corruption. In Lall's book, Who Owns CBI, he details how investigations are manipulated and derailed. Corruption within the organisation has been revealed in information obtained under the RTI Act, and RTI activist Krishnanand Tripathi has alleged harassment from the CBI to save itself from exposure via RTI. The states that have withdrawn consent to the CBI have accused the CBI of being a tool used by the Union Government to unfairly target parties ideologically rival to them. === Political interference === Generally, cases assigned to the CBI are sensitive and of national importance. It is standard practice for state police departments to register cases under its jurisdiction. If necessary, the central government may transfer a case to the CBI. The agency has been criticised for its mishandling of several scams. It has also been criticized for dragging its feet investigating prominent politicians, like P. V. Narasimha Rao, Jayalalithaa, Lalu Prasad Yadav, Mayawati, Mulayam Singh Yadav and many more.
Title: List of Fagiano Okayama players Content: The List of Fagiano Okayama players is evolving. The history of the team is created by its players. Fagiano Okayama is a Japanese professional football clubJsoccer.com, "Japan J.League Teams" ; retrieved 2012-7-6. in Okayama.Soccerway.com, "Fagiano Okayama"; retrieved 2012-3-18. ==List== :This list is not finished; you can help Wikipedia by adding to it. * Keita Goto * Kim Tae-Yeon * Masahiko Kimura * Hiroki Kishida * Kohei Kiyama * Tetsushi Kondo * Ryota Miki * Kohei Nishino * Yasuhiro Nomoto * Kazunari OkayamaSoccerway.com, "Kazunari Okayama"; retrieved 2012-3-18. * Yuhei Ono * Kazuya Sakamoto * Tadashi Takeda * Ryujiro Ueda * Seiko Yamanaka ==Related pages == * Sports in Japan * List of Japanese football teams
Title: Letitia Christian Tyler Content: Letitia Christian Tyler (November 12, 1790 – September 10, 1842) was the first wife of John Tyler, the tenth President of the United States. She was the First Lady of the United States from 1841 until her death in 1842. ==Life== Letitia Christian Tyler was born at her family’s plantation in Virginia. She could not get any formal education. But she learned to manage the plantation and raise a family. She married John Tyler on 29 March 1813. The day was the twenty-third birthday of John Tyler. The couple had eight children. Out of the eight, one died very young. After 1839, she fell ill. When John Tyler became president, Letitia Tyler was very sick. She was confined to her invalid’s chair. She lived in a second-floor room of the White House. She could not take part in social activities, but she looked after other affairs of the household. She died on 10 September 1842. She was the first President's wife to die in the White House. Her picture also appears on a postage stamp issued by the Isle of Man Post Office in her honor. After her death, Priscilla Cooper Tyler became the First Lady. Category:1790 births Category:1842 deaths Category:First Ladies of the United States Category:Second Ladies of the United States Category:People from Hampton Roads, Virginia Category:John Tyler
Title: Stan (service) Content: Stan (stylized as Stan.) is an Australian streaming service.
Title: Sedley Joseph Content: Sedley Joseph (4 December 1939 – 8 June 2020) was a Trinidad and Tobago footballer. His career lasted from 1965 to 1967. He played for the national team. He also played for Maple. Joseph died on 8 June 2020 of kidney disease in Chaguanas at the age of 80.
Title: Human rights in Kazakhstan Content: thumb| Human rights in Kazakhstan are uniformly described as poor by independent observers. Human Rights Watch says that "Kazakhstan heavily restricts freedom of assembly, speech, and religion. == LGBT rights == According to a 2018 survey, conducted by the Republican Centre for AIDS Prevention and Control and the Kazakh Ministry of Health, there were about 620,000 men who have sex with men in Kazakhstan; about 6,000 in Almaty, 3,300 in Nur-Sultan, and 4,900 in Karaganda Region. This number, however, is expected to be much higher, due to societal homophobia which may prevent individuals from coming out.
Title: Amy Ridenour Content: Amy Moritz Ridenour (November 9, 1959 – March 31, 2017) was an American political activist. She served as president of the National Center for Public Policy Research, a Washington, D.C. conservative think tank. Ridenour held this post since the organization's founding in 1982 until her death in 2017. She was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Ridenour died of complications from breast cancer in Burnie, Maryland, aged 57.
Title: Ryutaro Hashimoto Content: was a Japanese politician. He was the 82nd and 83rd Prime Minister of Japan from 11 January 1996 to 30 July 1998. He was the leader of one of the largest factions within the ruling LDP. Hashimoto died on 1 July 2006 in Tokyo, Japan from complication after abdominal surgery, aged 68.
Title: Coke Content: Coke may mean: * Coke (fuel), a solid residue that contains carbon, and is derived from destructive distillation of coal * Petroleum coke, a solid carbon rich residue derived from distillation of crude oil * Cocaine, a drug extracted from the leaf of the coca plant * Coca-Cola, a soft drink originally based on coca leaf extract ** The Coca-Cola Company, makers of this drink ** Cola, any soft drink similar to Coca-Cola * Soft drink, any nonalcoholic carbonated beverage * Coke County, Texas, a county in central Texas, United States == People named Coke == * David Coke (1915–1941), a British pilot during World War II * Edward Coke (1552–1634), English entrepreneur and jurist * Edward Coke (1758-1837), a British politician and landowner * Edward Coke, 7th Earl of Leicester (born 1936), an English earl * Giles Coke, an English footballer * John Coke, an English politician * Peter Coke, a British actor, playwright and artist * Richard Coke, an American lawyer, farmer, and statesman * Thomas Coke, the first Methodist Bishop * Thomas Coke, 1st Earl of Leicester (seventh creation), agricultural reformer
Title: Heurtevent Content: Heurtevent is a former commune. It is in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Livarot-Pays-d'Auge.Arrêté préfectoral 24 December 2015
Title: Matamala de Almazán Content: right|300px Matamala de Almazán is a municipality found in the province of Soria in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain. Category:Municipalities in Castile and León Category:Settlements in Soria