Supabase/wikipedia-en-embeddings huggingface dataset:
Title: Sandstone Content: thumb|200px|right|Red sandstone Sandstone is a sedimentary rock. It is a rock made of compacted sand. Sand is small grains of rocks and minerals (such as quartz and feldspar). These are the most common minerals in the Earth's crust. Sandstone which is resistant to weathering is used for building in many countries. It can be a hard rock. For example, paving slabs can be made out of hard sandstone. Sandstone is converted into quartzite through heating and pressure. This happens when rocks are squeezed and heated under a mountain chain.Metamorphic rock is formed by tectonic compression in orogenic belts. == Origin == Sandstone forms in two stages. First, layers of sand build up as sediment, either from water or from air (as in a desert). Then sand particles are compacted by pressure of overlying deposits, and cemented ('glued' together).The geological word for this is 'cementation'. The 'cement' is either calcite (calcium carbonate), quartz (silica), or clay. Iron oxide often makes sandstone a reddish colour. == Related pages == *Old Red Sandstone was laid down in marine conditions. It is a sort of dirty dark red. Devonian period. *New Red Sandstone was laid down in desert conditions. It is a rock which is fairly bright orange-red in colour. Permian period.
Title: Remdesivir Content: Remdesivir is a broad-spectrum antiviral medication created by the biopharmaceutical company Gilead Sciences. It was designed to treat Ebola. As of 2020, remdesivir is being tested as a specific treatment for COVID-19. It is being used for the sickest of patients during the pandemic. It may shorten the time it takes to recover from the infection. Treatment is given by injection into a vein. On May 1, the United States Food and Drug Administration gave doctors permission to use remdesivir on patients with COVID-19. Ordinarily, the FDA would test remdesivir first to see if it worked on patients with COVID-19, but because of the COVID-19 pandemic, they told doctors they could start using the drug before the tests were finished. In October 2020, the National Institutes of Health told the world the results of its tests: They studied 11,000 people and found that remdesivir did not help keep COVID-19 patients alive. Gilead and some scientists said the results of the tests might not be correct.
Title: Hamilton Luske Content: Hamilton Somers Luske (born October 16, 1903 - February 19, 1968) is an American animator and film director.
Title: Ohrenbach Content: Ohrenbach is a municipality in the district of Ansbach in Bavaria in Germany.
Title: 1322 Content: == Events == * March 16 – Battle of Boroughbridge, where Edward II of England beats Thomas, Earl of Lancaster * September 27/September 28 – Battle of Ampfing, often called the last battle of knights, when Louis IV, Holy Roman Emperor beats Frederick I of Austria == Births == * January 11 – Emperor Komyo of Japan (died 1380) * June 24 – Joanna, Duchess of Brabant (died 1406) == Deaths == * January 3 – King Philip V of France (born 1293)
Title: Heorhiy Kryuchkov Content: right|200px Heorhiy Kryuchkov (; 20 October 1929 – 4 November 2021) was a Ukrainian politician. He was a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and later the Communist Party of Ukraine. He was in the Verkhovna Rada from 1998 to 2006. Kryuchkov was born in Bilmak Raion, Ukrainian SSR, Soviet Union. Kryuchkov died on 4 November 2021 in Kiev, Ukraine at the age of 92.
Title: Hans Zender Content: Johannes Wolfgang Zender (22 November 1936 – 22 October 2019) was a German conductor and composer. He was the chief conductor of several opera houses. As a conductor, he worked at the Theater Freiburg, Theater Bonn, Opernhaus Kiel and Hamburg State Opera, and led the radio orchestra Deutsche Radio Philharmonie Saarbrücken Kaiserslautern. He taught at the Musikhochschule Frankfurt. His opera Stephen Climax premiered in 1986 at the Oper Frankfurt, and his third opera, Chief Joseph, premiered in 2005 at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden. Zender died on 22 October 2019 in Meersburg, Germany at the age of 82.
Title: Cernay-l'Église Content: Cernay-l'Église is a commune. It is in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in the Doubs department in east France.
Title: Province of Ascoli Piceno Content:  ==Gallery== File:Ascoli Piceno.jpg|Piazza del Popolo, Ascoli Piceno. File:Rotondagiorginisbt.jpg|San Benedetto del Tronto. File:Grottammare 2013 by-RaBoe 002.jpg|Grottammare. File:Monteprandone 22 aprile 2015.JPG|Monteprandone. File:Monte Vettore.jpg|Monte Vettore. ==Related pages== * List of comuni of the Province of Ascoli Piceno
Title: The Greaser's Gauntlet Content: The Greaser's Gauntlet is a 1908 American silent adventure movie directed by D. W. GriffithThe Greaser’s GauntletTom Gunning. D.W. Griffith and the Origins of American Narrative Film and stars Wilfred Lucas, Arthur V. Johnson, and Marion Leonard. ==Actors== * Wilfred Lucas as Jose * Arthur V. Johnson as Tom Berkeley * Marion Leonard as Mildred West * Charles Inslee as Bill Gates * Linda Arvidson as Woman on Street / Party Guest * Kate Bruce * John T. Dillon * George Gebhardt as Chinese Waiter / Party Guest * Anthony O'Sullivan as Bartender * Harry Solter as Kidnapper / Party Guest
Title: Hamilton, Bermuda Content: right|thumb|160px|The city hall in Hamilton Hamilton is the capital city of Bermuda. The population of Hamilton as of 2006 is 902. The city is named after Sir Henry Hamilton who was the governor of Hamilton from 1778 to 1794.
Title: Tom Finn (singer) Content: right|200px Thomas Joseph Finn (November 21, 1948 - June 27, 2020) was an American pop jazz singer-songwriter, guitarist and DJ. He was a founding member of the 1960s baroque pop group The Left Banke. Finn died on June 27, 2020 at the age of 71. "The Left Banke’s Tom Finn is 2nd Member to Die in 2020", Best Classic Bands. Retrieved 29 June 2020
Title: Warren Lees Content: Warren Kenneth Lees MBE was born 19 March, 1952 in Dunedin. He is a former New Zealand cricketer and coach. He played 21 tests and 31 one-day internationals from 1976 to 1983 and played for Otago in the Plunket Shield. Category:1952 births Category:Living people Category:New Zealand cricketers Category:Sportspeople from Dunedin
Title: Bae Mi-jung Content: Bae Mi-jung (born 18 July 1968) is a South Korean judoka. She competed at the 1987 World Judo Championships, in the -78 kg category, losing to Chinese Liu Aixiang. She won the silver medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where judo was for women a demonstration sport, in the half-heavyweight event losing in the final to Belgian world champion Ingrid Berghmans.
Title: Bottom trawling Content: thumb|right|250px| Bottom trawling is trawling (towing a trawl, which is a fishing net) along the sea floor. It is also called "dragging". Bottom trawling can be either benthic trawling or demersal trawling. Benthic trawling is towing a net at the very bottom of the ocean. Demersal trawling is towing a net just above the bottom. Another kind of trawling is midwater trawling (also known as pelagic trawling). This is where a net is towed higher in the water column. Midwater trawling catches pelagic fish such as anchovies, tuna, and mackerel. Bottom trawling catches both bottom-living fish. It also catches semi-pelagic species such as cod, squid, shrimp, and rockfish. Trawling is done by a trawler. This can be a small open boat or a large factory trawler. == Trawl nets == thumb|left| The trawl doors disturb the sea bed. They create a cloud of muddy water which hides the oncoming trawl net. It also makes a noise which attracts fish. The fish begin to swim in front of the net mouth. As the trawl continues along the seabed, fish begin to tire and slip backwards into the net. Finally, the fish become exhausted and drop back, into the net and are caught. The speed that the trawl is towed at depends on the swimming speed of the species which is being targeted. It also depends on the gear that is being used. For most species, a speed of around 4 knots (7 km/h) is appropriate. Trawling is very easy way of catching large amounts of fish. Daniel C. Abel;Robert L McConnell, Environmental Oceanography: Topics and Analysis (Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett, 2010), p. 248 But it has been compared to "fishing with bulldozers". Like a bulldozer it scrapes up everything on the bottom. ==Environmental impacts== Bottom trawling has operated for over a century on heavily fished areas like the North Sea and Grand Banks. overfishing has long been seen as causing major ecological changes to the fish species on the Grand Banks.Bill Freedman, Environmental Ecology (Burlington: Elsevier Science, 1994), p. 426 Lately there is concern about the damage which benthic trawling does to the seabed.Bottom Trawling and Scallop Dredging in the Arctic, ed. Elena Guijarro Garcia (Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers, 2007), p. 257 A species of particular concern is the slow-growing, deep water coral Lophelia pertusa. This species is home to a large community of deep sea organisms. It is easily damaged by fishing gear. On November 17, 2004 the United Nations General Assembly urged nations to consider temporary bans on high seas bottom trawling. Bottom trawling has been blamed for reducing the populations of many of fish species. These include species such as orange roughy, barndoor skate, shark, and many others.Roberts, Callum (2007). The Unnatural History of the Sea, Island Press, p. 238
Title: Victoria Monét Content: Victoria Monét McCants (born May 1, 1993) is an American singer-songwriter. Monét has written songs for many singer such as Nas, Ariana Grande, Fifth Harmony, T.I., GOOD Music, Lupe Fiasco, Chrisette Michele, Coco Jones, Chris Brown, and Diddy Dirty Money. In 2019, Monét received two Grammy Award nominations for Album of the Year for her work on Grande's Thank U, Next and Record of the Year for "7 Rings".
Title: Estimation Content: Estimation is the approximation of a result that one can use even if they are using information that is not clear or is incomplete. It is like making an educated, reasonable guess based on the information given. If an estimate is more than the actual amount, then it is called an overestimate.James Tate, John Schoonbeck, Reviewing Mathematics (2003), page 27: "An overestimate is an estimate you know is greater than the exact answer". If the estimate was less than the actual result, then it is called an underestimate.James Tate, John Schoonbeck, Reviewing Mathematics (2003), page 27: "An underestimate is an estimate you know is less than the exact answer". This is different from a prediction.
Title: Sevier County, Tennessee Content: Sevier County ( "severe") is a county of the U.S. state of Tennessee. In the 2010 census, 89,889 people lived here. Its county seat and largest city is Sevierville.
Title: Rayman Raving Rabbids Content: Rayman Raving Rabbids is a party video game made by Ubisoft for the Wii, PlayStation 2, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows, Game Boy Advance, and Nintendo DS game consoles. It's a spin-off of the Rayman series where Rayman has to thwart the Rabbids, the bad guys of the game, playing mini-games to do this. The Game Boy Advance and DS versions are platform games like older Rayman titles with less mini-games.
Title: Nephelinite Content: Nephelinite is a fine-grained or igneous rock made up mostly of nepheline and clinopyroxene (also augite). Nephelinite is dark and may look like basalt in a hand. However, basalt consists mostly of augite and calcic. Category:Rocks
Title: Diesel multiple unit Content: A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple unit train consisting of multiple carriages powered by one or more on-board diesel engines. They may also be referred to as a railcar or railmotor, depending on country. ==Transmission== The diesel engine drives the train through a transmission system. The transmission system may be: * Mechanical, using a gearbox (diesel-mechanical) * Hydraulic, using a torque converter (diesel-hydraulic) * Electric, using a generator to power traction motors (diesel-electric) ==Related pages== * Electric multiple unit * Diesel locomotive * Multiple unit * Railways * Multiple units of Ireland Category:Multiple units
Title: Iroquois Falls Content: Iroquois Falls is a small town in Northern Ontario, Canada. The Canada 2006 Census said that 4,729 people live there.2006 Community Profiles
Title: Madder Lake (band) Content: Madder Lake is an Australian rock band. They started out in Melbourne in 1971. They released two studio albums - Stillpoint, and Butterfly Farm. And one compilation album (an album with songs from their other records) - The Best of Madder Lake. Their best known song is "12lb Toothbrush". ==Personnel== *Mick Fettes -- vocals *Jack Kreemers -- drums *Brenden Mason -- guitar *Kerry McKenna -- bass guitar, guitar *John McKinnon -- keyboards, vocals *Andy Cowan -- keyboards, vocals *Ian Holding -- bass guitar *Tony Lake -- vocals *Colin Setches -- vocals *Luke McKinnon -- drums *Andy Burns -- keyboards ==Discography== ===Singles=== *"Goodbye Lollipop" -- February 1973 (Mushroom Records, K 4986) No. 31 AUS *"12 LB Toothbrush" -- August 1973 (Mushroom, K 5230) No. 35 AUS *"Butterfly Farm" -- April 1974 (Mushroom K 5453) *"Booze Blues" -- June 1974 (Mushroom K 5516) No. 85 AUS *"It's All In Your Head" -- November 1974 (Mushroom K 5732) *"I Get High" -- July 1976 (Mushroom K 6425) ===Albums=== *Stillpoint -- April 1973 (Mushroom Records, LP MRL 34915) No. 13 AUS *Butterfly Farm -- April 1974 (Mushroom L35090) No. 22 AUS *The Best of Madder Lake -- May 1978 (Mushroom L36585)
Title: Madeleine L'Engle Content: Madeline L'Engle (November 29, 1918 – September 6, 2007) was an American writer. Her book A Wrinkle in Time won the Newbery Medal. A Wrinkle in Time was made into a movie in 2003. L'Engle was born in 1918 in New York City, New York. She died at her home in Connecticut on September 6, 2007. ==Selected books== *A Wrinkle in Time *A Wind in the Door *A Swiftly Tilting Planet *Many Waters *An Acceptable Time
Title: London, Ohio Content: London is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. It is the county seat of Madison County. It has 2 schools inside city limits, London City Schools & St. Patricks School. Category:Cities in Ohio Category:County seats in Ohio
Title: UHF Content: UHF might mean: *UHF (movie), a 1989 movie starring Weird Al Yankovic **"UHF" (song), a song from the movie *Ultra high frequency, a type of television frequency
Title: Versailles, Yvelines Content: thumb|300 px|Palace of Versailles right|100px Versailles is a French city. It is in the western suburbs of Paris, 17.1 km. (10.6 miles) from the center of Paris. It is the capital of the Yvelines département. This city is very important for the History of France because it was formerly the capital of the kingdom of France. Its name comes from the Latin word vertere, meaning to turn the soil. Versailles is made world-famous by the Palace of Versailles (Château de Versailles), where Louis XIV, Louis XV and Louis XVI lived. In 2004, about 85,900 people lived here. This is where the Treaty of Versailles was signed at the end of The Great War. ==Surroundings== *Paris *Viroflay *Ville-d'Avray *Meudon == Education == * Institut supérieur international du parfum, de la cosmétique et de l'aromatique alimentaire * Université de Versailles Saint- Quentin-en-Yvelines
Title: Kyle Richards Content: Kyle Richards Umansky (born January 11, 1969) is an American actress, socialite, television personality, and philanthropist. She is known for playing Lindsey Wallace in John Carpenter's Halloween (1978) and later Halloween Kills (2021). Since 2010, she has appeared as a main cast member on The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills.
Title: Haskell County, Texas Content: Haskell County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. In 2010, 5,899 people lived there. The county seat is Haskell. Category:Texas counties
Title: Aurélie Battu Content: Aurélie Battu (born 18 September 1997) is a French water polo player. She was a member of the France women's national water polo team at the 2015 World Aquatics Championships, and 2017 World Aquatics Championships. and 2018 Women's European Water Polo Championship. On a club level, she plays for Union Saint-Bruno Bordeaux.
Title: Dorset Content: Dorset is a county in south England which is by the sea. The biggest towns in it are Bournemouth and Poole. There are other smaller towns, some by the sea, like Weymouth, Swanage, West Bay, the Isle of Portland, Dorchester, Wareham, Lyme Regis, Blandford and Wool. ==Location== Dorset is next to Devon, Somerset, Wiltshire and Hampshire. There is a lot of countryside in Dorset, so there are quite a few farmers. Other people work in offices, shops or the holiday business. There are not many factories or industry in Dorset. People come on holiday to Dorset because the countryside and sea is peaceful and pretty, and there are not many big towns and no cities at all. Bournemouth, Poole, Weymouth, Swanage and Lyme Regis are quite famous seaside towns, where most holidaymakers go when they come to Dorset. ==Dorset coast== The Dorset coast is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Jurassic Coast. This includes famous fossil sites where Mary Anning collected, and famous landforms such as Chesil Beach. ==Gallery== Dorset-12-Rinder-2004-gje.jpg|Dorset Sherborne Abbey-12-2004-gje.jpg|Sherborne Abbey Wimbourne Minster-04-2004-gje.jpg|Wimbourne Minster Wimbourne Minster-08-innen-2004-gje.jpg|Wimbourne Minster Kingston Lacey-10-Haus-2004-gje.jpg|Kingston Lacey Kingston Lacey-18-Waescherei-2004-gje.jpg|Kingston Lacey Bere Regis-06-St Johannes der Taeufer-2004-gje.jpg|Bere Regis Bere Regis-10-St Johannes der Taeufer- Kopf-2004-gje.jpg|Bere Regis Forde Abbey-10-2004-gje.jpg|Forde Abbey Category:Ceremonial counties of England
Title: Interstate 180 Content: Interstate 180 may refer to: * Interstate 180 (California), a temporary designation used in 1978 for the Richmond–San Rafael Bridge in the San Francisco Bay Area in California that is now part of Interstate 580 * Interstate 180 (Illinois), a short spur in rural Putnam and Bureau counties in northern Illinois * Interstate 180 (Nebraska), a spur in Lincoln, Nebraska * Interstate 180 (Pennsylvania), a spur to Williamsport, Pennsylvania * Interstate 180 (Wyoming), a short, non-freeway spur in Cheyenne, Wyoming * Interstate 176 to Reading, Pennsylvania, designated as Interstate 180 when I-76 was I-80S 801
Title: California State Route 99 Content: State Route 99 (commonly known as Old Highway 99 or just 99) is a state highway in California, in the United States. It is about long, running from north to south in the Central Valley. It is parallel with Interstate 5. It begins at Interstate 5 near Wheeler Ridge, and continues north through the major cities of Bakersfield, Fresno, Chowchilla, Modesto, Stockon, Sacramento, Chico, and Red Bluff. Most of it is freeway, but some of it is still the historic rural two-lane road or a four-lane highway.
Title: Parveen Sultana Diti Content: Parveen Sultana ( known by her stage name Diti; 31 March 1965 – 20 March 2016) was a Bangladeshi film and television actress. She won the Bangladesh National Film Award for Best Supporting Actress in 1987 for her performance in Shami Stri. She acted in more than 200 films in her career. == Awards==
Title: Altimeter Content: thumb|Altimeter in an aircraft. An altimeter is an tool that can measure the height of an object, above a reference plane. A common reference plane is meters above sea level. There are different ways that this measurement can be done. The most common one uses atmospheric pressure. Other ways include ultra sound, laser light, or microwaves. Altimeters in planes often use lasers or microwaves. Category:Measuring tools
Title: Maki Kaji Content: was a Japanese businessman. He was the president of Nikoli. He was known as "the father of Sudoku" for his role in popularizing the number game. He was born in Sapporo, Hokkaido. Kaji died on 10 August 2021 from bile duct cancer in Tokyo, aged 69.数独、名付け親の鍜治真起氏死去数字を埋めるパズルゲーム
Title: Atanas Kirov Content: Atanas Kirov (, 24 September 1946 – 27 January 2017) was a Bulgarian bantamweight weightlifter. He was born in Burgas, Bulgaria. ==Career== From 1973 and 1975, he won the world titles and three European titles and set two world records in the total. He competed in the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics and placed seventh and fifth, respectively.Почина легендата във вдигането на тежести Атанас Киров ==Death== Kirov died on 27 January 2017 in Sofia from a heart attack, aged 70.
Title: Scale (map) Content: thumb|A variable scale for measuring maps A map scale is the size of an object compared to the size of the object's smaller representative on a map. This can be shown by a scale bar and a ratio 1:n. The reader can measure a distance on the map to know what is the distance on the ground. People sometimes speak of a map as one with a "large scale" or "small scale". A "large scale" map makes things look large, and a "small scale" map makes things look small. For example, an island displayed on a 1:10,000 map will appear larger than if it were displayed on a 1:25,000 map. Thus, the former is "large scale". What can be confusing is that for a map of a given physical size, say 11 by 17 inches, a "large scale" map will have a smaller geographic extent than a "small scale" map centred on the same point. Maps with a ratio of 1:50 000 or larger (for example, 1:40 000 would be larger) are considered large scale. Maps with a ratio of 1:50 000 to 1:250 000 are considered intermediate scale. Any maps with a smaller scale (for example 1:300 000) are considered small scale. ==Related pages== * Scale (ratio)
Title: Sejo of Joseon Content: Sejo of Joseon (; September 29 1417 – September 8 1468) was the seventh king of the Joseon Dynasty. He was the second son of Sejong the Great. In 1429 his peerage was Grand Prince Suyang. When his father died in 1450, his elder brother Munjong was crowned. Two years later Munjong died, and Munjong's son Danjong was crowned. In 1455, he took the throne and became king of Joseon himself. Sejo's nephew Danjong was expelled. Danjong was then murdered in 1455. == Works == * Seokbosangjeol  * Worinseokbo  * Yeokdaebyeongyo  == Related pages == * Cheugugi * Yeonsangun of Joseon
Title: African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights Content: African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights is a treaty of international human rights law. It was adopted by the Organization of African Unity (today, African Union) on 27 July 1981 and came into force on 21 October 1986. The preamble confirms the authority of the charter of the United Nations. It also confirms the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The charter itself condemns apartheid, colonialism, neocolonialism and Zionism as violations of human rights. Unlike the European Convention on Human Rights, the charter confirms economic, social and cultural rights. These include the right to work, and civil rights. It also confirms the rights to self-determination, economic development, natural resources and to a good environment. == Reverences == == Other page == *African Union *International human rights law Category:Human rights Category:International law Category:20th-century treaties Category:Politics of Africa Category:1981 Category:History of the United Nations
Title: Pernicious anemia Content: Pernicious anemia is a medical problem that causes a person to have too few red blood cells (anemia) because their intestines cannot absorb vitamin B12 properly. A special protein, called intrinsic factor, helps the body get vitamin B12 from food such as meat, poultry and dairy foods. Intrinsic factor is made by cells in the stomach. If there is not enough intrinsic factor, the small intestine is unable to get the vitamin B12. There are several causes of pernicious anemia. These include a weakened stomach lining or a problem with the body's immune system, which causes it to attack the intrinsic factor. In some rare cases it can be passed down through families. Treatment is usually a regular injection of vitamin B12. Intrinsic factor was discovered by Thomas Addison.
Title: Cavillon Content: Cavillon is a commune. It is in Hauts-de-France in the Somme department in north France.
Title: Mara language Content: Mara is a Kuki-Chin language spoken by Mara people, mostly the Tlosaih tribe living in 30 villages of Chhimtuipui district, southern Mizoram, India and the close villages in Burma. The Mara (Tlosaih) languages are from the Kuki-Chin branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family. The speakers of the languages are also known as Mara (Tlosais). Mara is a recognised language in the Mara Autonomous District Council (MADC) school curriculum. Mara is a compulsory subject for all schools up to class VII (middle school) under the Board of School Education, MADC.
Title: Villiers-sur-Marne Content: thumb|90px|Coat of arms Villiers-sur-Marne is a commune. It is in the Val-de- Marne department in France. In 2019, 28,895 people lived there. The commune is in the eastern suburbs of Paris, from the center. Category:Communes in Val-de- Marne
Title: 1191 Content: 1191 (MCXCI) was . == Events == * May 12 – Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre. * September 7 – Third Crusade: Battle of Arsuf – Richard I of England fights against Saladin at Arsuf. Result of battle is inconclusive. * The monks of Glastonbury Abbey announce that they have found the burial sites of King Arthur and his Queen Guinevere. * The city of Berne was founded by the duke Berthold V of Zähringen == Births == * February 8 – Yaroslav II of Russia (d. 1246) == Deaths == * March 27 – Pope Clement III * Shahab-ud-din Suhrawardi the Sufi saint and mystic was executed. == Miscellaneous == This is the year the popular game for Xbox 360, Assassin's Creed, is set.
Title: Linear programming Content: Linear programming or Linear optimisation is a field of mathematics that deals with finding optimal values or solutions that can be described with linear equations and inequalities. Very often this involves finding the minimal or maximal values, given some conditions, or constraints. Linear programming is often used for problems where no exact solution is known, for example for planning traffic flows. Linear programming is one of the main methods used in Operations research. Linear optimization is a special case of Convex optimization. It forms the basis for several methods of solving problems of Integer programming. In many cases, the solutions of linear programs can be mapped to Polyhedra, which allows solving and modelling certain problems geometrically. In the case of linear programming, the word programming should be seen as planning; George Dantzig coined the term in the 1940s, long before computers were used to solve such problems. Looking at the information theory complexity, linear programming problems are simple, and can be solved efficiently using algorithms such as the interior point method. In many cases, the Simplex algorithm developed by Dantzig has proven to be very fast, even though its complexity is exponential, in the worst case. Leonid Kantorovich developed the first methods of linear programming in 1939. Category:Combinatorial optimization
Title: Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Lebedev Content: Vyacheslav Mikhailovich Lebedev (; born 14 August 1943) is a Russian lawyer and jurist. He has been the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Russia since 1991.
Title: Ryota Nagaki Content: is a Japanese football player. He played for the Japan national team. ==Biography== Nagaki was born in Yokohama on June 4, 1988. When he was a Chuo University student, he joined J1 League club Shonan Bellmare in 2010. Shonan was relegated to J2 League end of the 2010 season. He played many matches as defensive midfielder from 2011. Shonan played in J1 in 2013 and 2015. In 2016, he moved to J1 club Kashima Antlers. In 2016, Kashima won the champions in J1 League and qualified for 2016 Club World Cup as host country champions. At the Club World Cup, he played all 4 matches and won the 2nd place. In 2018, Kashima won the champions in AFC Champions League first Asian title in the club history. On November 11, 2016, Nagaki debuted for the Japan national team against Oman. ==Statistics== |- |2010||rowspan="6"|Shonan Bellmare||J1 League||11||0||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||11||0 |- |2011||rowspan="2"|J2 League||36||4||4||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||40||4 |- |2012||41||2||2||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||43||2 |- |2013||J1 League||33||4||2||0||4||0||colspan="2"|-||39||4 |- |2014||J2 League||31||6||0||0||colspan="2"|-||colspan="2"|-||31||6 |- |2015||J1 League||32||3||1||0||2||0||colspan="2"|-||35||3 |- |2016||rowspan="6"|Kashima Antlers||rowspan="6"|J1 League||29||0||5||1||3||1||colspan="2"|-||37||2 |- |2017||20||1||4||0||1||0||8||1||33||2 |- |2018||30||1||5||0||4||0||13||0||52||1 |- |2019||31||0||6||0||4||0||8||0||49||0 |- |2020||31||0||colspan="2"|-||2||0||colspan="2"|-||33||0 |- |2021|||||||||||||||||||| 325||21||29||1||20||1||29||1||403||24 325||21||29||1||20||1||29||1||403||24 |} Japan National Football Team Database |- |2016||1||0 |- !Total||1||0 |}
Title: White Sun of the Desert Content: White Sun of the Desert  is a 1970 Russian adventure-comedy movie directed by Vladimir Motyl and starring Galina Dashevskaya, Anatoly Kuznetsov, Pavel Luspekaev, Spartak Mishulin, Kakhi Kavsadze, Nikolai Godovikov. It was distributed by Mosfilm.
Title: Television in the Philippines Content: Television in the Philippines was introduced in October 1953. ==Free-to-air television networks== ===Major television networks=== * A2Z * GMA Network * TV5 * GTV ====With provisional authority==== * All TV ===Government-owned networks=== * People's Television Network (PTV) * Intercontinental Broadcasting Corporation (IBC) ===Minor television networks=== * Radio Philippines Network (RPN) (20% minority share; currently carries CNN Philippines) * Net 25 * UNTV * Southern Broadcasting Network (SBN) (currently carries SolarFlix) * BEAM TV (currently carries PIE Channel) * RJTV ====With provisional authority==== * IZTV ===Religious television networks=== * Truth Channel * INC TV (Christian Era Broadcasting Service International) * Hope Channel Philippines (Seventh-day Adventist Church, Gateway UHF Television Broadcasting) * Sonshine Media Network International (Kingdom of Jesus Christ, Swara Sug Media Corporation) * Light TV (Jesus Is Lord Church) * Delta Broadcasting System (El Shaddai) ===Regional television networks=== ===Defunct/Inactive television network(s)=== * ABS-CBN * Banahaw Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) * ABS-CBN Sports and Action (S+A) * Intervision 68 ==Most viewed channels==  ==Related pages== *Digital television in the Philippines *List of television stations in the Philippines *List of digital television stations in the Philippines *Subscription television in the Philippines *Philippine television drama
Title: Rust Belt Content: "Rust Belt" is a term that refers to an area of the northern United States. The area is mostly the states near the Great Lakes, and some of them are considered to be Midwest states. This area was once known for steel production and heavy industry. That industry has greatly decreased since the middle of the 20th century. As the name might imply, the area has sort of turned to "rust", like what happens to old steel. Much of this decrease in industry is because of the United States using manufacturers from other countries. It became an Industrial hub because of its proximity to The Great Lakes, canals, and rivers which companies used to access raw materials and ship out products. Most Rust Belt cities, for example, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and Youngstown, Ohio, have had a very large decrease in their population since the 1950s and 1960s. Some "Rust Belt" cities include: *Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania *Erie, Pennsylvania *Bethlehem, Pennsylvania *Youngstown, Ohio *Canton, Ohio *Cleveland, Ohio *Steubenville, Ohio *Toledo, Ohio *Columbus, Ohio *Gary, Indiana *Flint, Michigan *McKeesport, Pennsylvania *Wheeling, West Virginia *Detroit, Michigan *Milwaukee, Wisconsin *Buffalo, New York *Rock Island, Illinois *Niagara Falls, New York *Rochester, New York *Grand Rapids, Michigan *South Bend, Indiana *Chicago, Illinois *Charleston, West Virginia *St. Louis, Missouri *Camden, New Jersey *Trenton, New Jersey *Lansing, Michigan *Newark, New Jersey *Jersey City, New Jersey *Fort Wayne, Indiana *Springfield, Illinois *Watertown, New York *Akron, Ohio *Warren, Ohio *Ann Arbor, Michigan *Harrisburg, Pennsylvania *Scranton, Pennsylvania *Anderson, Indiana Category:Regions of the United States
Title: Peter Cullen Content: Peter Claver Cullen (born July 28, 1941) is a Canadian voice actor. He is known for making the voice of Optimus Prime in the Transformers television series and in the four movies of the Transformers movie series. He is also known for making the voice of Eeyore in Winnie the Pooh. ==Filmography== ===Television===
Title: Starstruck Content: Starstruck (also called StarStruck) is a 2011 Disney Channel Original Movie starring Sterling Knight, Danielle Campbell, Brandon Mychal Smith and Chelsea Staub. The movie was made in Los Angeles. It was released on Disney DVD on June 8, 2010 in the U.S.
Title: 1928 Okeechobee hurricane Content: The 1928 Okeechobee hurricane, also called the San Felipe hurricane, was a very bad tropical cyclone. Almost 4,100 people died in the northeast Caribbean, Puerto Rico and southeast Florida to North Carolina. This hurricane had wind close to Category 5 level when it hit Puerto Rico, when it was also a large hurricane. Over 2,500 people died in the United States, making the storm one of the deadliest natural disasters in U.S. history at that time. It struck Florida at Category 4 levels. The hurricane hit the coast in Palm Beach County, Florida and damaged many buildings. But then it went inland. It caused the waters of Lake Okeechobee to rise ten feet. The lake flooded 75 miles of Florida. Because people were not prepared for the flood, many died. Dead bodies lay in the hot Florida sun for days. Sometimes whole families were killed, so no one was left to identify the bodies. After the hurricane, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers built a large dike near Lake Okechobee to stop future floods.  ==Related pages== *Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale, showing the difference between different categories of hurricanes *Hurricane Maria
Title: Binary image Content: thumb|Binary image of a leaf A Binary image is a kind of raster graphic image. Each pixel of the image can only one of two different values, usually black and white. For this reason, only one bit is needed per pixel. Most of the time, the value 0 is coded as white, and 1 is used for black. Binary images are used: *in image processing, for example for edge detection or pattern recognition *In newspaper printing *In laser printers, and fax machines Category:Computing
Title: Miro Steržaj Content: 200px|right Miroslav "Miro" Steržaj (28 February 1933 – 8 November 2020) was a Slovene 9 pin bowling player, politician and businessman. He was born in Rakek, Municipality of Cerknica. From 1988 to 1992, he was mayor of Ljutomer. Steržaj died on 8 November 2020 in Ljutomer at the age of 87.
Title: Zenting Content: thumb|The parish church of Zenting Zenting is a municipality in the Freyung- Grafenau district in Bavaria in Germany. == Place == The municipality is in the Danube Forest (Donau-Wald) in the middle of the Bavarian Forest. The village is near the Austrian and Czech borders. The Brotjacklriegel (1,016 m) and Aschenstein (945 m) mountains are to the north. Zenting is around 35 km NW of Passau, 13 km from Tittling, 18 km SW of Grafenau, 26 km N of Vilshofen an der Donau and 15 km from the A 3 (Iggensbach exit).
Title: Henri Richard Content: Joseph Henri Richard (February 29, 1936 – March 6, 2020) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player. He played centre with the Montreal Canadiens in the National Hockey League (NHL) from 1955 to 1975. Richard died on March 6, 2020 in Laval, Quebec of Alzheimer's disease-related problems, aged 84.
Title: Sestertius Content: A Sestertius (sometimes called sesterce in English was an Ancient Roman coin. It was frequently used in trade. Its value was two and a half asses, another Roman coin. Four sestertii (or setercves) were worth a denarius, another oin worth ten Asses. Category:Ancient Rome
Title: Allspice Content: Allspice (also called Jamaica pepper, Kurundu, Myrtle pepper, pimento, allspice berries, or newspice) is a spice which is the dried unripe fruit of the Pimenta dioica plant, a tree native to the West Indies, southern Mexico and Central America. The tree Pimenta dioica is from the myrtle family (Myrtaceae), and it is very valued for its berries. The allspice was named because the flavor of the berry is like a mixture of cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg. It is used very much in baking, mostly for making mincemeat and mixed pickling spice. It was discovered first by the early Spanish explorers, who mistook it for a type of pepper. Allspice is the only spice grown in the Western Hemisphere. But after that, the wild trees were cut down to get the berries and only a few allspice are left. There are many plantations in Mexico and Central America, too. However, the best allspice comes from Jamaica where the weather and soil are best for the berries. == History == Allspice was used by the Mayans and by other South American Indians when making chocolate. The name Jamaica comes from Xamayca. This means ‘land of wood and water’ in the language of the Arawaks. The Arawaks used allspice to help keep the meat from rotting, or sometimes against their enemies. The spice was imported to Europe after it was discovered. There were many tries to plant it in the East, but it did not work because the trees could not give a lot of fruit. Even though it had a rich smell and a tasty flavor, allspice never had the same caché in Europe as cinnamon or pepper. The English started taking the spice by ship to England in 1737, but by that time the want for spices had been taken over by other kinds of products such as sugar and coffee. It was still a little popular in England though, where it came to be known as the English Spice. In the Napoleonic war of 1812, Russian soldiers put the spice in their boots to keep their feet warm. Because of this, today the pimento oil from the allspice is usually used for the men’s dress. == Description == Dried allspice berries look like large brown peppercorns and their colors are cocoa brown. When the berries are not yet ripe, they are harvested and dried by the sun. They are different in size from between 4 and 7 mm (1/8 - 1/4 in) in diameter and are dark brown. Their skin is very wrinkled, and the outer case has two seeds. Allspice can be eaten ground or whole. == Storage == Whole dried allspice can keep without a time limit if they are properly kept in airtight jars. They also must not face the light. It can be ground in a mill or an electric coffee grinder. After it is ground, the spice loses its flavor in a few days.
Title: Evaz County Content: Evaz County  is a county in Fars Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 33,346, in 6,922 families. The county has two cities: Evaz and Fishvar. The county has two rural districts (dehestan): Bid Shahr Rural District and Fishvar Rural District. The Evaz County was established on 2018 in Fars province.
Title: Ronaldinho Content: Ronaldo de Assis Moreira (born 21 March 1980), more commonly known as Ronaldinho, is a retired Brazilian footballer. He last played for Brasileiro Série A club Fluminense and also for the Brazil national team. Considered the best player in world football for several years,https://www.besoccer.com/new/amp/the-only-player-to-have-won-the-six- biggest-trophies-in-world-football-27-7-17 Ronaldinho is regarded as one of the greatest footballers of all time. He was known for his dribbling, passing, flair, skills, and ability to create and score goals. He is the only player ever to have won a World Cup, a Copa América, a Confederations Cup, a Champions League, a Copa Libertadores and a Ballon d'Or.https://www.besoccer.com/new/amp/the-only-player-to-have-won-the-six- biggest-trophies-in-world-football-27-7-17 After a successful club career at F.C. Barcelona, Ronaldinho was appointed ambassador of the club in September 2016. == Club career statistics ==
Title: Hong Kong 1967 Leftist riots Content: thumb|right|200px| Hong Kong 1967 Leftist riots were a series of large-scale leftist riots under the effect of the Cultural Revolution. At the beginning, there were just strike actions and demonstrations. Later they grew into large- scale demonstrations against British colonial rule. The riots became more violent when the leftists set off bombs in the city. They also resorted to murdering some members of the press who voiced their opposition to the violence. In total there were 51 deaths and 802 injuries were caused in the riots.
Title: Ovidiu Burcă Content: Ovidiu Burcă (born 16 March 1980) is a Romanian football player. He plays for Energie Cottbus. ==Club career statistics== |- |1999||Emelec||Serie A||6||0 |- |2000||JEF United Ichihara||J. League 1||4||0 |- |2000||Ventforet Kofu||J. League 2||16||1 |- |2000/01||rowspan="2"|Universitatea Craiova||rowspan="2"|Divizia A||6||0 |- |2001/02||19||0 |- |2002/03||rowspan="3"|Dinamo Bucureşti||rowspan="3"|Divizia A||12||0 |- |2003/04||21||0 |- |2004/05||13||0 |- |2005/06||rowspan="2"|Naţional Bucureşti||Divizia A||22||1 |- |2006/07||Liga I||17||1 |- |2007/08||Energie Cottbus||Bundesliga||0||0 |- |2008||Beijing Guoan||Super League||15||1 |- |2008/09||rowspan="2"|Energie Cottbus||Bundesliga||7||0 |- |2009/10||2. Bundesliga|||| 6||0 20||1 110||2 7||0 15||1 158||4 |}
Title: Robert Freeman Smith Content: Robert Freeman Smith (June 16, 1931 - September 21, 2020) was an American politician. Smith, a Republican, was a United States Congressman from Oregon's 2nd congressional district from 1983 to 1995. After a brief retirement, he returned to Congress in 1997. Smith died on September 21, 2020 in Medford, Oregon at the age of 89.Former Oregon Congressman Bob Smith dies at 89
Title: After Earth Content: After Earth is a 2013 American action adventure science fiction movie that M. Night Shyamalan made with Will Smith. Columbia Pictures produced it. ==Plot== 1,000 years in the future, astronauts from another planet (played by Will Smith and his son Jaden Smith) go back to Earth for some reason. Their space ship wrecks and Will Smith gets hurt, so Jaden Smith then has to go signal for help. There are also really mean aliens that are trying to kill Jaden Smith. Will and Jaden hope to eventually escape and go back to their alien planet. ==Cast== * Will Smith as Cypher Raige * Jaden Smith as Kitai Raige * Isabelle Fuhrman as Rayna * Kristofer Hivju as Security Chief * Gabriel Caste as Ranger * Zoe Kravitz as Senshi Raige * Sophie Okonedo as Faia Raige * David Denman as McQuarrie * Lincoln Lewis as Bo ==Production== M. Night Shyamalan started filming After Earth in February 2012. Before that, Gary Whitta wrote the first script, then M. Night Shyamalan rewrote it, then Stephen Gaghan improved M. Night Shyamalan's script at the end of 2011. M. Night Shyamalan filmed most of the movie in Costa Rica, California, and Pennsylvania.
Title: Charging Bull Content: Charging Bull is a sculpture in Bowling Green, Manhattan, New York City. It was put there without permission by Arturo Di Modica in 1989 but because it was popular it stayed. The sculpture is supposed to represent financial optimism and prosperity. == History == === Creation === The bull was cast by Arturo Di Modica in the Bedi-Makky Art Foundry at a cost of about $360,000. On 15 December 1989, Di Modica put the 3.5 ton statue under a Christmas tree on Broad Street, outside the New York Stock Exchange.
Title: DragonForce Content: DragonForce is an English power metal band formed in 1999 in London. They are known for fast guitar solos, fantasy-based lyrics, and electronic sounds in their music. In March 2010, the band have announced the departure of the singer ZP Theart, due to musical disputes. He moved on to form heavy metal group I Am I. After that Mark Hudson joined as new singer and they released a new album The Power Within. == History == DragonForce was founded in 1999 by singer ZP Theart, bassist Steve Scott, guitarists Sam Totman and Herman Li, drummer Didier Almouzni, and keyboardist Steve Williams. They first called themselves "DragonHeart", but found that a band with this same name already existed. Their song "Through the Fire and Flames" is one of their most famous songs and is featured on the game "Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock" The first song and first single, "Heroes of Our Time", from their album, Ultra Beatdown, was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Metal Performance on December 3, 2008, and is also in the video game Skate 2. == Band members == === Current members === * Herman Li - lead and rhythm guitars, backing vocals (founder) * Sam Totman - lead and rhythm guitars, backing vocals (founder) * Vadim Pruzhanov - keyboards, backing vocals (2001-present) * Dave Mackintosh - drums, percussion, backing vocals (2004-present) * Frédéric Leclercq - bass guitar, backing vocals (2006-present) * Marc Hudson - lead singer === Former members === * ZP Theart - lead vocals (founder) * Adrian Lambert - bass guitar (2003-2005) * Didier Almouzni - drums, backing vocals (1999-2003) * Diccon Harper - bass guitar, backing vocals (2001-2003) * Steve Williams - keyboards, backing vocals (1999-2000) * Steve Scott - bass guitar, backing vocals (1999-2000) === Studio albums === * 2003: Valley of the Damned * 2004: Sonic Firestorm * 2006: Inhuman Rampage * 2008: Ultra Beatdown * 2012: The Power Within * 2014: Maximum Overload * 2017: Reaching into Infinity * 2019: Extreme Power Metal
Title: Abraham Patusca da Silveira Content: Abraham Patusca da Silveira, best known as Araken Patusca or Araken (17 July 1905 – 24 January 1990), or Araken, is a former Brazilian football player. He has played for Brazil national team.