StingrayBench/StingrayBench huggingface dataset:
False friend: kos (guesthouse, stay home, apartment)
Meaning in language 1: guesthouse
Meaning in language 2: cost
Sentence in language 1: Apakah kamu akan tinggal di kos saat libur panjang?
Sentence in language 2: Awak nak tinggal di kos semasa cuti panjang nanti?
English meaning: Will you stay in your boarding house during the long holiday?
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: kos (cost)
Meaning in language 1: guesthouse
Meaning in language 2: cost
Sentence in language 1: Kos hidup di Thailand jauh lebih murah daripada kos hidup di Jepang.
Sentence in language 2: Kos hidup di Thailand jauh lebih murah daripada kos hidup di Jepun.
English meaning: The living cost in Thailand is much cheaper than the living cost in Japan.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: polisi (Police)
Meaning in language 1: police
Meaning in language 2: policy
Sentence in language 1: Pencuri itu tertangkap polisi.
Sentence in language 2: Pencuri itu kena tangkap polisi.
English meaning: The thief was caught by the police.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: polisi (Policy)
Meaning in language 1: police
Meaning in language 2: policy
Sentence in language 1: Ini ada masalah polisi nasional, administrasi nasional.
Sentence in language 2: Ini soal polisi negara, pentadbiran negara.
English meaning: This is a matter of national policy, national administration.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: sarkas (Sarcasm)
Meaning in language 1: sarcasm
Meaning in language 2: circus
Sentence in language 1: Michael sengaja tertawa dengan nada sarkas sambil memandang ke arah Tanaka.
Sentence in language 2: Michael sengaja ketawa dengan nada sarkas sambil memandang ke arah Tanaka.
English meaning: Michael deliberately laughed sarcastically while looking at Tanaka.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: sarkas (Circus)
Meaning in language 1: sarcasm
Meaning in language 2: circus
Sentence in language 1: Pada suatu hari, anak kecil yang menonton sarkas menarik telinga Dumbo.
Sentence in language 2: Pada suatu hari, anak kecil yang menonton sarkas menarik telinga Dumbo.
English meaning: One day, a little boy watching the circus pulled Dumbo's ear.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: baja (steel)
Meaning in language 1: steel
Meaning in language 2: fertilizer
Sentence in language 1: Jangan gunakan wadah atau sendok dari baja.
Sentence in language 2: Jangan gunakan bekas atau sudu besi baja.
English meaning: Do not use steel containers or spoons.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: baja (fertilizer)
Meaning in language 1: steel
Meaning in language 2: fertilizer
Sentence in language 1: Saya masih membuat penelitian mengenai racun dan baja alternatif.
Sentence in language 2: Saya masih lagi membuat kajian tentang racun dan baja alternatif.
English meaning: I am still doing research on alternative poisons and fertilizers.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: baki (tray)
Meaning in language 1: tray
Meaning in language 2: residue
Sentence in language 1: Mia keluar dari dapur membawa baki berisikan banyak makanan
Sentence in language 2: Mia keluar dari dapur membawa baki yang berisi banyak makanan.
English meaning: Mia came out of the kitchen with a tray full of food.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: baki (residue)
Meaning in language 1: tray
Meaning in language 2: residue
Sentence in language 1: Baki waktu yang ada, gunakanlah itu untuk kegiatan lain.
Sentence in language 2: Baki masa yang ada, gunakanlah ia untuk kegiatan lain.
English meaning: The remaining time, use it for other activities.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: ban (tyre)
Meaning in language 1: tyre
Meaning in language 2: bun
Sentence in language 1: Tidak bisa mencuri badan mobil, ban pun jadilah.
Sentence in language 2: Tak dapat curi badan kereta, ban pun jadilah.
English meaning: Can't steal the car body, just steal the tires.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: ban (bun)
Meaning in language 1: tyre
Meaning in language 2: bun
Sentence in language 1: Tidak kurang hebatnya, Tuna Cheese Mayo merupakan ban pedas yang diperkaya dengan keju mozzarella dan mayones.
Sentence in language 2: Tidak kurang hebatnya, Tuna Cheese Mayo merupakan ban pedas yang diperkaya keju mozzarella serta mayonis.
English meaning: No less great, Tuna Cheese Mayo is a spicy bun enriched with mozzarella cheese and mayonnaise.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: banci (transvestite)
Meaning in language 1: transvestive
Meaning in language 2: census
Sentence in language 1: Menurut sumber, Opie adalah seorang banci yang juga seorang make-up artist.
Sentence in language 2: Menurut sumber, Opie adalah seorang banci yang juga seorang make-up artist.
English meaning: According to sources, Opie is a sissy who is also a make-up artist.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: banci (census)
Meaning in language 1: transvestive
Meaning in language 2: census
Sentence in language 1: Kota Bangkok dihuni oleh 658,549 jiwa berdasarkan banci 2010.
Sentence in language 2: Bandaraya Bangkok diduduki oleh 658,549 mengikut banci 2010.
English meaning: Bangkok city is occupied by 658,549 according to the 2010 census.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: bandar (port)
Meaning in language 1: port
Meaning in language 2: city
Sentence in language 1: Kami telah bekerja membangun bandar untuk menyambut kapal-kapal pedagang dan memakmurkan kota kami.
Sentence in language 2: Kami telah bekerja untuk membina bandar untuk mengalu-alukan kapal dagang dan memakmurkan bandar kami.
English meaning: We have worked to build a port to welcome merchant ships and prosper our city.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: bandar (city)
Meaning in language 1: port
Meaning in language 2: city
Sentence in language 1: Bandar Kuantan terletak kira-kira 400km ke selatan batas Malaysia-Thailand.
Sentence in language 2: Bandar Kuantan terletak kira-kira 400km ke selatan sempadan Malaysia-Thailand.
English meaning: Kuantan city is located around 400km to the south of the Malaysia-Thailand border.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: bualan (boasting)
Meaning in language 1: boasting
Meaning in language 2: conversation
Sentence in language 1: Ini bukan bualan orang yang otaknya di dengkul.
Sentence in language 2: Ini bukan bualan dan cakap orang yang otak letak kat lutut.
English meaning: This is not a boast from someone stupid.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: berbual (to talk nonsense, to converse)
Meaning in language 1: to talk nonsense
Meaning in language 2: to chat
Sentence in language 1: Ketika mereka berbual, mereka tidak pernah berbicara omong kosong.
Sentence in language 2: Semasa mereka berbual, mereka tidak pernah bercakap yang bukan-bukan.
English meaning: When they chat, they've never talked nonsense.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: gampang (easy)
Meaning in language 1: easy
Meaning in language 2: bastard
Sentence in language 1: Kalau gaji besar, gampang untuk menikah.
Sentence in language 2: Kalau gaji besar, gampang nak kahwin.
English meaning: If you have a high salary, it will be easier to get married.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: gampang (bastard)
Meaning in language 1: easy
Meaning in language 2: bastard
Sentence in language 1: Peraturan yang dibuat sebagian orang itu memang gampang karena bias.
Sentence in language 2: Peraturan yang sesetengah orang buat tu memang macam gampang sebab ia bias.
English meaning: The rules created by some people really suck because they are biased.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: guru besar (professor)
Meaning in language 1: professor
Meaning in language 2: principal, headmaster
Sentence in language 1: Saudara laki-lakinya yang lain, Dato' Salleh Ahmad adalah mantan dosen dan guru besar di Akademi Studi Islam Universitas Malaya dan kemudian Universitas Islam Internasional Malaysia (UIAM).
Sentence in language 2: Seorang lagi abangnya, Dato' Salleh Ahmad merupakan bekas pensyarah dan guru besar di Akademi Pengajian Islam Universiti Malaya dan kemudiannya Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia (UIAM).
English meaning: His other brother, Dato' Salleh Ahmad is a former lecturer and a professor at the Akademi Studi Islam Universitas Malaya and later the Universitas Islam Internasional Malaysia (UIAM).
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: guru besar (principal, headmaster)
Meaning in language 1: professor
Meaning in language 2: principal, headmaster
Sentence in language 1: Beliau juga pernah menjadi guru besar di beberapa sekolah dari 1919 hingga 1941.
Sentence in language 2: Beliau juga pernah menjadi guru besar beberapa buah sekolah dari 1919 hingga 1941.
English meaning: She was also a principal in several schools from 1919 to 1941.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: jabatan (position, post)
Meaning in language 1: position, post
Meaning in language 2: department
Sentence in language 1: Dalam pemilihan kali ini, saya dicalonkan untuk menduduki jabatan wakil ketua.
Sentence in language 2: Dalam pemilihan kali ini, saya dicalonkan untuk merebut jabatan timbalan ketua.
English meaning: In this election, I was nominated for the position of vice leader.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: jabatan (department)
Meaning in language 1: position, post
Meaning in language 2: department
Sentence in language 1: Dosen di jabatan kami tahu kalau kami belajar bahasa Melayu.
Sentence in language 2: Pensyarah di jabatan kami tahu kami belajar bahasa Melayu.
English meaning: The lecturers in our department know that we study Malay.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: jeruk (citrus, lemon)
Meaning in language 1: citrus, lemon
Meaning in language 2: pickled fruit
Sentence in language 1: Jeruk itu harus dipetik sendiri tanpa menggunakan galah atau tangga.
Sentence in language 2: Jeruk itu harus dipetik sendiri tanpa menggunakan galah atau tangga.
English meaning: You have to pick the oranges by yourself without using a pole or ladder.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: jeruk (pickled fruit)
Meaning in language 1: citrus, lemon
Meaning in language 2: pickled fruit
Sentence in language 1: Masukkan botol jeruk mangga kedalam chiller lemari es.
Sentence in language 2: Masukkan botol jeruk mempelam dalam peti sejuk chiller.
English meaning: Put the pickled bottle in the chiller.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: jimat (amulet, talisman)
Meaning in language 1: amulet, talisman
Meaning in language 2: to save (money etc.)
Sentence in language 1: Jimat ini dapat membantumu lulus ujian sekolah.
Sentence in language 2: Jimat ini boleh membantu anda lulus peperiksaan sekolah anda.
English meaning: This amulet can help you pass your school exams.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: jimat (to save money, etc.)
Meaning in language 1: amulet, talisman
Meaning in language 2: to save (money etc.)
Sentence in language 1: Mereka bilang itu tidak sepadan dengan usahanya, cuma dapat jimat 5 dolar.
Sentence in language 2: Mereka kata usaha tersebut tak berbaloi, cuma dapat jimat 5 dolar.
English meaning: They said it was not worth the effort, only saving 5 dollars.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: kilang (refinery)
Meaning in language 1: refinery
Meaning in language 2: factory
Sentence in language 1: Kilang minyak terbesar di Sumatera itu mengalami kerusakan parah setelah terkena badai besar.
Sentence in language 2: Kilang minyak terbesar di Sumatera itu mengalami kerosakan teruk selepas dilanda ribut besar.
English meaning: The largest oil refinery in Sumatra suffered serious damage after being hit by a big storm.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: kilang (factory)
Meaning in language 1: refinery
Meaning in language 2: factory
Sentence in language 1: Sebelum menceburkan diri dalam bidang seni musik, beliau pernah bekerja di sebuah kilang elektronik.
Sentence in language 2: Sebelum menceburkan diri dalam bidang seni muzik, beliau pernah bekerja di sebuah kilang elektronik.
English meaning: Before venturing into the field of music, he used to work in an electronics factory.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: pajak (tax)
Meaning in language 1: tax
Meaning in language 2: to pawn
Sentence in language 1: Pajak penghasilan naik sebanyak 3% di tahun 2024.
Sentence in language 2: Pajak pendapatan meningkat sebanyak 3% pada 2024.
English meaning: Income tax increases by 3% in 2024.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: pajak (to mortgage, to pawn)
Meaning in language 1: tax
Meaning in language 2: to pawn
Sentence in language 1: Saya tidak menjualnya, tetapi saya memajak dinar saya.
Sentence in language 2: Saya tak jual, tetapi saya pajak dinar saya.
English meaning: I don't sell, but I pawn my dinar.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: pejabat (official)
Meaning in language 1: official
Meaning in language 2: office
Sentence in language 1: Sesampainya di depan rumah, pejabat negeri itu berulang kali mengetuk pintu sambil menyapa.
Sentence in language 2: Bila tiba di depan rumah, pejabat negeri tu mengetuk pintu berulang kali sambil memberikan salam.
English meaning: After arriving in front of the house, the state official repeatedly knocked on the door while saying hello.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: pejabat (office)
Meaning in language 1: official
Meaning in language 2: office
Sentence in language 1: Pejabat beliau berlokasi di lantai 6 gedung Fakultas Teknik.
Sentence in language 2: Pejabat beliau terletak di aras 6 bangunan Fakulti Kejuruteraan.
English meaning: His office is located on the 6th floor of the Faculty of Engineering building.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: pengacara (lawyer)
Meaning in language 1: lawyer
Meaning in language 2: compere
Sentence in language 1: Pengacara berfokus pada hukum, bukan pada untung dan rugi properti itu sendiri.
Sentence in language 2: Pengacara fokus pada undang-undang, bukan pada untung rugi hartanah itu sendiri.
English meaning: Lawyers focus on the law, not on the profit and loss of the property itself.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: pengacara (compere)
Meaning in language 1: lawyer
Meaning in language 2: compere
Sentence in language 1: Azlee dan Raja Azura dipasangkan sebagai pengacara di konser tersebut.
Sentence in language 2: Azlee dan Raja Azura digandingkan sebagai pengacara konsert tersebut.
English meaning: Azlee and Raja Azura were paired as hosts of the concert.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: pengajian (mass recitation of Qur'an)
Meaning in language 1: mass recitation of Qur'an
Meaning in language 2: research
Sentence in language 1: Malam itu dihabiskan dengan pengajian dan solat khusus serta menziarahi orang yang sudah meninggal.
Sentence in language 2: Malam itu digunakan dengan pengajian dan solat khusus serta menziarahi orang yang sudah meninggal.
English meaning: The night was spent with recitation of Qur'an and special prayers, as well as visiting the dead.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: pengajian (research, study)
Meaning in language 1: mass recitation of Qur'an
Meaning in language 2: research
Sentence in language 1: Masih banyak pengetahuan di bidang pengajian saya yang masih saya abaikan.
Sentence in language 2: Masih banyak ilmu-ilmu tentang bidang pengajian saya yang saya masih lagi terlepas pandang.
English meaning: There is still a lot of knowledge about my field of study that I still overlook.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: butuh (need)
Meaning in language 1: need
Meaning in language 2: male genital
Sentence in language 1: Anda datang jika ada butuhnya saja.
Sentence in language 2: Anda datang jika ada butuh sahaja.
English meaning: You come only when you have something you need.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: butuh (male genital)
Meaning in language 1: need
Meaning in language 2: male genital
Sentence in language 1: Wanita tidak mempunyai butuh, hanya laki-laki saja.
Sentence in language 2: Wanita tidak mempunyai butuh, hanya lelaki sahaja.
English meaning: Women don't have male genital, only men do.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: karyawan (employee)
Meaning in language 1: employee
Meaning in language 2: artisan, laureate
Sentence in language 1: Pameran seni ini didatangi oleh banyak karyawan bank dekat belokan di depan itu.
Sentence in language 2: Pameran seni ini dihadiri oleh ramai karyawan bank berhampiran selekoh di hadapan.
English meaning: This art exhibition is attended by many bank employees near that turn on the front.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: karyawan (artisan, laureate)
Meaning in language 1: employee
Meaning in language 2: artisan, laureate
Sentence in language 1: Pameran seni ini menampilkan karya-karya indah dari berbagai karyawan setempat.
Sentence in language 2: Pameran seni ini menampilkan karya-karya indah dari pelbagai karyawan tempatan.
English meaning: This art exhibition features beautiful works from various local artisans.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: kecut (sour)
Meaning in language 1: sour
Meaning in language 2: wrinkled
Sentence in language 1: Saya tidak suka jus ini karena rasanya terlalu kecut.
Sentence in language 2: Saya tidak suka jus ini kerana rasanya terlalu kecut.
English meaning: I don't like this juice because it is too sour.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No
False friend: kecut (wrinkled)
Meaning in language 1: sour
Meaning in language 2: wrinkled
Sentence in language 1: Sayur ini terlalu kecut sehingga tidak kelihatan segar.
Sentence in language 2: Sayur ini terlampau kecut dan tak nampak segar.
English meaning: This vegetable is too wrinkled and doesn't look fresh.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? B
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? No
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? Yes
False friend: kotoran (excrement)
Meaning in language 1: excrement
Meaning in language 2: dirt
Sentence in language 1: Sapi itu tidak dikandangi, jadinya buang kotoran di mana-mana.
Sentence in language 2: Lembu itu tidak dibendung, maka ia buang kotoran merata-rata.
English meaning: The cow is not contained, so it defecates everywhere.
Which sentence is more semantically appropriate (A = sentence 1, B = sentence 2, C = both)? A
Is the usage correct in sentence 1? Yes
Is the usage correct in sentence 2? No