Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#define eol '\n'
using namespace std;

vector<int> visit;

bool bfs(int s, int t, vector< vector<int> > list) {
  if (s == t) {
    return true;
  }
  
  // visit flag
  visit[s] = 1;
  
  for (int i = 0; i < list[s].size(); i++) {
    int next = list[s][i];
    if (visit[next] == 0) {
      if (bfs(next, t, list)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
  }
  return false;
}

int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);

  int n,m,s,t,q;
  cin >> n >> m;

  vector< vector<int> > list(n, vector<int>());
  
  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    list[s].push_back(t);
    list[t].push_back(s);
  }

  cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    visit = vector<int>();
    if (bfs(s,t,list)) {
      cout << "yes" << eol;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << eol;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define r(i,n) for(auto i=0;i<n;i++)
#define s(c) static_cast<int>((c).size())

int main(){
	int n, m;
	cin >> n >> m;

	set<int> A[n+1];
	int v1, v2;
	r(i, m){
		cin >> v1 >> v2;

		A[v1].insert(v2);
		A[v2].insert(v1);
	}

	//初期の未到達状態は0
	//必要に応じて連結成分ごとに1から順に分類
	int group[n]{};
	stack<int> s;

	int q, groupNum = 0, gn1, gn2;
	cin >> q;
	r(i, q){
		cin >> v1 >> v2;

		if(group[v1] == 0 && group[v2] == 0){
			groupNum++;

			s.push(v1);
			group[v1] = groupNum;

			while(!s.empty()){
				int v = s.top();
				int size = s(A[v]);
				for(int tmp : A[v]){
					if(!group[tmp]){
						s.push(tmp);
						group[tmp] = groupNum;
					}else{
						size--;
					}
				}
				if(!size)
					s.pop();
			}
		}

		gn1 = group[v1];
		gn2 = group[v2];
		//printf("group[%d]=%d, group[%d]=%d: ", v1, gn1, v2, gn2);
		printf(gn1 == gn2 ? "yes\n" : "no\n");
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100000
int pa[MAX];
int ra[MAX];
void init(){
  for(int i=0;i<MAX;i++){
    pa[i]=i;
    ra[i]=0;
  }
}

int find(int x){
  if(pa[x]==x)return x;
  else return pa[x]=find(pa[x]);
}

void unite(int x,int y){
  x=find(x),y=find(y);
  if(x==y)return;
  if(ra[x]<ra[y])swap(x,y);
  pa[y]=x;
  if(ra[x]==ra[y])ra[x]++;
}

bool same(int x,int y){
  return (find(x)==find(y));
}

int n,m,q,a,b;
int main(){
  init();
  scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
    unite(a,b);
  }
  scanf("%d",&q);
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
    cout<<(same(a,b)?"yes":"no")<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int>G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int>S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()) {
		int u = S.top(); S.pop();
		for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
			int v = G[u][i];
			if (color[v] == NIL) {
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor() {
	int id = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)color[i] = NIL;
	for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
		if (color[u] == NIL)dfs(u, id++);
	}
}
int main() {
	int s, t, m, q;
	cin >> n >> m;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	assignColor();
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (color[s] == color[t]) {
			cout << "yes" << "\n";
		}else {
			cout << "no" << "\n";
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <unordered_set>

using namespace std;

template<typename ISTREAM>
void readGraphListFromFriendInfo(ISTREAM& cin, vector< vector<int> >& friendGraphList) {
	size_t n;
	cin >> n;
	friendGraphList = vector< vector<int> >(n);
	size_t m;
	cin >> m;
	for (size_t i = 0; i != m; ++i) {
		size_t s,t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		friendGraphList.at(s).push_back(t);
		friendGraphList.at(t).push_back(s);
	}
	for (auto& v : friendGraphList)v.shrink_to_fit();
}

void accesibleNodeSearch(const vector<vector<int>>& graphList, vector<vector<bool>>& visitMatrix, const int s) {
	const size_t n = graphList.size();
	queue<int> nodeQueue;
	vector<bool>& visitList = visitMatrix.at(s);
	visitList.resize(n, false);
	nodeQueue.push(s);
	visitList.at(s).flip();
	while (!nodeQueue.empty()) {
		const int id = nodeQueue.front();
		const vector<int>& adjList = graphList.at(id);
		for (const auto& adjID : adjList) {
			if (visitList.at(adjID))continue;
			const vector<int>& idList = graphList.at(adjID);
			if (find(idList.begin(), idList.end(), id) == idList.end())continue;
			nodeQueue.push(adjID);
			visitList.at(adjID).flip();
		}
		nodeQueue.pop();
	}
}

void buildFriendAccesibility(const vector<vector<int>>& graphList, vector<vector<bool>>& visitMatrix) {
	const int n = graphList.size();
	visitMatrix.resize(n, vector<bool>(n, false));
	for (int i = 0; i != n; ++i) {
		accesibleNodeSearch(graphList, visitMatrix, i);
	}
}

template<typename T>
void execute(T& cin) {
	vector< vector<int> > graphList;
	readGraphListFromFriendInfo(cin, graphList);
	vector<vector<bool>> visitMatrix;
	buildFriendAccesibility(graphList, visitMatrix);
	int q, s, t;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i != q; ++i) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		cout << (visitMatrix.at(s).at(t) ? "yes" : "no") << endl;
	}
}

int main()
{


	execute(cin);


	return 0;
}