Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
)

func main() {
	r := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	var n int
	fmt.Fscan(r, &n)
	cs := make([]map[int]int, n) // []v_i -> c_i
	for h := 0; h < n; h++ {
		var u, k int
		fmt.Fscan(r, &u, &k)
		m := make(map[int]int)
		for i := 0; i < k; i++ {
			var v, c int
			fmt.Fscan(r, &v, &c)
			m[v] = c
		}

		cs[u] = m
	}

	q := make(map[int]int)
	q[0] = 0
	visited := make(map[int]struct{})
	out := make([]int, n)

	for len(q) > 0 {
		u := top(q)
		for uu, c := range cs[u] {
			// Consider the connection between u and uu.
			if _, ok := visited[uu]; ok {
				continue
			}
			if d, ok := q[uu]; !ok || d > q[u]+c {
				q[uu] = q[u] + c
			}
		}

		out[u] = q[u]
		delete(q, u)
		visited[u] = struct{}{}
	}

	for u, d := range out {
		fmt.Println(u, d)
	}
}

func top(q map[int]int) int {
	minu := -1
	min := -1
	for u, d := range q {
		if min < 0 || d < min {
			minu = u
			min = d
		}
	}

	return minu
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define loop(i,a,b) for(i=a;i<b;i++)
#define rloop(i,a,b) for(i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define vi vector<int>
#define vl vector<ll>
#define vii vector< vector<int> >
#define vll vector< vector<ll> >
#define vs vector<string>
const int inf=1000000001;
const ll INF=1e16;
#define MOD 1000000007
#define mod 1000000009
#define pi 3.14159265358979323846
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;
static const int N=100;

int n;
vii m(N,vi(N));
vi d(N,inf);

void dijkstra();

int main(){
	int i,j;
	cin>>n;
	int u,k,v,c;
	loop(i,0,n){
		loop(j,0,n){
			m[i][j]=inf;
		}
	}
	loop(i,0,n){
		cin>>u>>k;
		loop(j,0,k){
			cin>>v>>c;
			m[u][v]=c;
		}
	}
	dijkstra();
	loop(i,0,n){
		cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
	}
}

void dijkstra(){
	int i;
	d[0]=0;
	vi color(n,WHITE);
	color[0]=BLACK;
	int u=0,v;
	while(1){
		int minv=inf;
		loop(i,0,n){
			if(color[i]!=BLACK){
				d[i]=min(d[i],d[u]+m[u][i]);
				if(minv>d[i]){
					minv=d[i];
					v=i;
				}
			}
		}
		if(minv==inf){
			break;
		}
		color[v]=BLACK;
		u=v;
	}
	
}

C++: // Problem name: Single Source Shortest Path I
// Written by: by_sknight
// Date: 2019/4/27
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100
#define INFTY INT_MAX

int n, G[MAX][MAX];

int s3p(int x) {
    int color[MAX], d[MAX];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        color[i] = 0;
        d[i] = INFTY;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    while (1) {
        int u = -1, minv = INFTY;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (color[i] != 1 && d[i] < minv) {
                minv = d[i];
                u = i;
            }
        }
        if (u == x)
            return minv;
        color[u] = 1;
        for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
            if (color[v] != 1 && G[u][v] != INFTY) {
                if (d[u] + G[u][v] < d[v])
                    d[v] = d[u] + G[u][v];
            }
        }
    }
}

int main(void) {
    int k, v, c;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            G[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> k >> k;
        while (k--) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[i][v] = c;
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << s3p(i) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define RREP(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i >= (b); i--)
#define pq priority_queue
#define P pair<int, int>
#define P2 pair<int, P>
#define P3 pair<int, P2>
typedef long long ll; typedef long double ld;
using namespace std;
const int INF = 1e9, MOD = 1e9+7, around[] = {0, 1, 1, -1, -1, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0};
const int vx[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, vy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
const ld PI = abs(acos(-1));
const int sqrtN = 512;
const int logN = 32;
const ll LINF=1e18;

template<typename T>
struct Dijkstra{
	struct edge{
		int to;
		T cost;
	};
	const T INF;
	vector<vector<edge>> g;
	vector<T> min_cost;
	
	Dijkstra(int n) : INF(numeric_limits<T>::max() - numeric_limits<T>::max()/10){
		g.resize(n);
	}
	
	void add_edge(int from, int to, T cost){
		g[from].push_back(edge{to, cost});
	}
	
	vector<T> dijkstra(int s){
		min_cost.assign(g.size(), INF); min_cost[s] = 0;
		pq<pair<T, int>, vector<pair<T, int>>, greater<pair<T, int>>> qu;
		qu.push({0, s});
		
		while(!qu.empty()){
			auto p = qu.top(); qu.pop();
			
			for(auto e:g[p.second]){
				if(p.first + e.cost >= min_cost[e.to]) continue;
				min_cost[e.to] = p.first + e.cost;
				qu.push({min_cost[e.to], e.to});
			}
		}
		
		return min_cost;
	}
};


int main(){
	int n; cin >> n;
	Dijkstra<ll> dijk(n);
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		int k; cin >> k >> k;
		
		for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
			int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
			dijk.add_edge(i, a, (ll)b);
			dijk.add_edge(a, i, (ll)b);
		}
	}
	
	vector<ll> min_cost = dijk.dijkstra(0);
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << i << " " << min_cost[i] << endl;
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <climits>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

struct node {
	int id;
	int cost;
	node(int i, int c){
		this->id = i;
		this->cost = c;
	}
	bool operator<(node c) const {
		return this->cost > c.cost;
	}
};

int main() {
	int n;
	scanf("%d", &n);
	
	int c[n];
	int w[n][n];
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		int u, k;
		scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
		
		c[u] = u ? INT_MAX : 0;
		for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
			w[u][j] = -1;
		}
		while(k--){
			int v, c;
			scanf("%d %d", &v, &c);
			w[u][v] = c;
		}
	}
	
	priority_queue<node> q;
	q.push(*new node(0, 0));
	while(q.size()){
		int i = q.top().id;
		int ca = q.top().cost;
		q.pop();
		
		for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
			if(w[i][j] != -1 && c[j] > w[i][j] + ca){
				c[j] = w[i][j] + ca;
				q.push(*new node(j, c[j]));
			}
		}
	}
	
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		printf("%d %d\n", i, c[i]);
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int64_t INF = (1 << 20);
int64_t N, MAXN = 10010;
vector< vector < pair<int64_t, int64_t> > > Edges(MAXN);

void dijkstra()
{
  priority_queue<pair<int64_t, int64_t>, vector<pair<int64_t, int64_t> >, greater<pair<int64_t, int64_t > > > PQ;
  vector<int64_t> Color(MAXN, 0), D(MAXN, INF); // 各点を無限大にする。

  D.at(0) = 0; // 始点を0とする。
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  Color.at(0) = 1; // グレーの状態に

  while (!PQ.empty())
  {
    pair<int64_t, int64_t> f = PQ.top();
    PQ.pop();
    int64_t u = f.second; // 未決定の中で、最短経路の頂点
    Color.at(u) = 2;      // 決定済とする
    if (D.at(u) < f.first)
      continue;
    for (int i = 0; i < Edges.at(u).size(); i++)
    {
      int64_t v = Edges.at(u).at(i).first; // uからの辺の終点
      if (Color.at(v) == 2)
        continue;
      if (D.at(v) > D.at(u) + Edges.at(u).at(i).second) // uを経由した場合の距離
      {
        D.at(v) = D.at(u) + Edges.at(u).at(i).second;
        PQ.push(make_pair(D.at(v), v)); // 頂点vの暫定での距離、頂点vをペアにする
        Color.at(v) = 1;                // グレーにする
      }
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    cout << i << ' ' << (D.at(i) == INF ? -1 : D.at(i)) << endl;
}

int main()
{
  cin >> N;
  int k, u, v, c;
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    {
      cin >> v >> c;
      Edges.at(u).push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }

  dijkstra();
}