Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

int main() {
  vector<int> R[100000];
  queue<int> Q;
  int n,m,s,t,q;
  int visit[100000];

  cin >> n >> m;
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    R[s].push_back(t);
    R[t].push_back(s);
  }
  cin >> q;
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    for(int j=0;j<n;j++) visit[j] = 0;
    Q.push(s);
    int f=0;
    while(Q.empty() == false){
      int u = Q.front();
      Q.pop();
      visit[u] = 1;
      if(u==t){
	f = 1;
      }
      for(int j=0;j<R[u].size();j++){
	int v = R[u][j];
	if(visit[v]==0) Q.push(v);
      }
    }
    if(f==1) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define MAX 100000000
#define NIL -1

int G[MAX][MAX];
int n, color[MAX], N[MAX], top=0;


void push(int x) {
  N[++top]=x;
}

int pop() {
  top--;
  return N[top+1];
}

int isEmpty() {
  return top==0;
}

void dfs(int r, int c) {
  int i, v, u;
  push(r);
  color[r]=c;
  while (! isEmpty()) {
    u=N[top];
    pop();
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
      if (G[u][i]==0) continue;
        v=i;
      if (color[v]==NIL) {
        color[v]=c;
        push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}



void assignColor() {
  int i, u;
  int id=1;
  for (i=0; i<n; i++) color[i]=NIL;
  for (u=0; u<n; u++) {
    if (color[u]==NIL)
      dfs(u, id++);
  }
}

int main() {

  int  m, i, j, v, s, t, q;

  scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);

  for (i=0; i<n; i++)
    for (j=0; j<n; j++)
      G[i][j]=0;

  for (i=0; i<m; i++) {
    scanf("%d %d", &s, &t);
    G[s][t]=1;
    G[t][s]=1;
  }
  assignColor();

  scanf("%d", &q);

  for (i=0; i<q; i++) {
    scanf("%d %d", &s, &t);
    if (color[s]== color[t]) {
      printf("yes\n");
    } else {
      printf("no\n");
    }
  }

  return 0;

}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define REP(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
const int INF = 1e9;

using namespace std;
int n, m;
struct node {
    int parent;
    vector<int> child;
};

int main() {
    cin >> n >> m;
    node person[n];
    REP(i, n)
        person[i].parent = -1;
    REP(i, m){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent == -1 && person[t].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = s;
            person[t].parent = s;
            person[s].child.push_back(t);
        } else if(person[s].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = person[t].parent;
            person[t].child.push_back(s);
        } else if(person[t].parent == -1){
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            person[s].child.push_back(t);
        } else {
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            REP(j, person[t].child.size()){
                person[person[t].child[j]].parent = person[s].parent;
                person[person[s].parent].child.push_back(person[t].child[j]);
            }
        }
    }
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    REP(i, q){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent != -1 && person[t].parent != -1  && person[s].parent == person[t].parent)
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        else
            cout << "no" << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

const int N = 100000;
int n;
// int color[N];
int group[N];
vector<int> v[N];

void setColor(int r, int c){
  queue<int> q;
  q.push(r);
  group[r] = c;

  while(!q.empty()){
    int x = q.front(); q.pop();
    for(int i=0;i<v[x].size();i++){
      int y = v[x][i];
      if(group[y] == -1){
        q.push(y);
        group[y] = c;
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor(){
  int id = 1;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) group[i] = -1;
  for(int u=0;u<n;u++){
    if(group[u] == -1) setColor(u, id++);
  }
}

int main(){
  int m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  int s, t;
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    v[s].push_back(t);
    v[t].push_back(s);
  }
  assignColor();

  int qn; cin >> qn;
  for(int i=0;i<qn;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    if(group[s] == group[t]) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}