Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = 1000000000;
static const int WHITE = 0, BLACK = 2;

int n;
int A[MAX][MAX];
int d[MAX], color[MAX];
vector<pair<int, int> > G[MAX];

void sssp() {
	priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
	for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
		d[i] = INFTY;
		color[i] = WHITE;
	}

	d[0] = 0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));

	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int> u = PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int t = u.second;

		if (d[t] < u.first * (-1)) continue;
		color[t] = BLACK; 

		for (int j = 0; j < G[t].size(); j++) { 
			int v = G[t][j].first;
			if (color[v] != BLACK) { //??£??\?????????????????§???????????????
				if (d[v] > d[t] + G[t][j].second) {
					d[v] = d[t] + G[t][j].second;
					PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v)); //????????????????????????????????????
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k, v, c;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v >> c;
			G[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}

	sssp();

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << ' ' << d[i] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 10005
#define INFTY INT_MAX
int n;

struct NW {
    int point, weight;
};

vector<vector<NW> > ve;
vector<NW> vNW;
NW nw;

void dijkstra() {
    int color[MAX], d[MAX];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        color[i] = 0;
        d[i] = INFTY;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    while (1) {
        int u, minv = INFTY;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (color[i] != 1 && d[i] < minv) {
                u = i;
                minv = d[i];
            }
        }
        if (minv == INFTY) 
            break;
        color[u] = 1;
        for (int i = 0; i < ve[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = ve[u][i].point;
            int c = ve[u][i].weight;
            if (color[v] != 1 && d[u] + c < d[v]) {
                d[v] = d[u] + c;
            }
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }
}

int main(void) {
    cin >> n;
    ve.resize(n);
    int u, k;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        vNW.clear();
        cin >> u >> k;
        while (k--) {
            cin >> nw.point >> nw.weight;
            vNW.push_back(nw);
        }
        ve[u] = vNW;
    }

    dijkstra();
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

shortcost[10000][10000];//cost[a][b] a??????b????§?????????????????????????
long long int d[10000];//??????s?????????????°??????¢
bool used[10000];
int arrow;//????????°

const int INF = 10000000;

void dijkstra(){
  fill(d,d+arrow,INF);
  fill(used,used + arrow,false);
  d[0] = 0;

  while(1){
    int v=-1;
    // ???????????????????????????????????????????????¢???????°???????????????¢???
    for(int u=0;u<arrow;u++){
      if(!used[u] && (v == -1 || d[u] < d[v])) v = u;
    }

    if(v == -1) break;

    used[v] = true;

    for(int u=0; u<arrow; u++){
      if(cost[v][u] != INF){
        d[u] = min(d[u],d[v] + cost[v][u]);
      }
    }
  }

  for(int u=0; u<arrow; u++){
    cout << u << " " << d[u] << endl;
  }

}

int main(){

    cin >> arrow;

    int n,a,v,c;



    for(int i=0;i<arrow;i++){
      for(int j=0;j<arrow;j++){
        cost[i][j] = INF;
      }
    }

    for(int u=0;u<arrow;u++){

      cin >> n >> a;

      for(int i=0; i<a;i++){
        cin >> v >> c;
        cost[n][v] = c;
      }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> PII;
#define INF 1001001001
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
#define mp make_pair

struct edge{
    unsigned short to;
    int cost;
    edge(unsigned short to,int cost):to(to),cost(cost){}
};

int V;
vector<edge> G[10000];
int d[10000];

void dijkstra(int s){
    priority_queue<PII, vector<PII>, greater<PII>> Q;
    fill(d,d+V,INF);
    d[s]=0;
    Q.push(mp(0,s));

    while(!Q.empty()){
        PII p=Q.top();Q.pop();
        int v=p.second;
        if(d[v]<p.first) continue;
        rep(i,G[v].size()){
            edge e=G[v][i];
            if(d[e.to]>d[v]+e.cost){
                d[e.to]=d[v]+e.cost;
                Q.push(mp(d[e.to],e.to));
            }
        }
    }
}
int n;
int main(){
    cin>>V;
    rep(i,V){
        rep(j,V){
            int u,k;
            cin>>u>>k;
            rep(t,k){
                int v, c;
                cin>>v>>c;
                G[u].push_back(edge(v,c));
            }
        }
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    rep(i,V){
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}