Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 100000;

int parent(int table[], int child) {
	while (table[child] != -1) {
		child = table[child];
	}
	return child;
}

int main() {
	int n, m, q;
	int table[MAX];

	scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)table[i] = -1;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		int s, t;
		scanf("%d %d", &s, &t);
		
		int ps = parent(table, s);
		int pt = parent(table, t);
		if (ps != pt) {
			table[ps] = pt;
		}
	}

	scanf("%d", &q);

	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		int s, t;
		
		scanf("%d %d", &s, &t);

		int ps = parent(table, s);
		int pt = parent(table, t);

		if (ps == pt) {
			printf("yes\n");
		}
		else {
			printf("no\n");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
using namespace std;

class Node
{
private:
public:
	Node();
	int id;
	list<int> next_node_list;
	int next_idx;
	void AddNextNode(int id);
	void SetGroup(int prev_id, int num);
	int group;
	void Init(int id);
};

Node::Node()
{
	group = 0;
	next_idx = 0;
}

void Node::AddNextNode(int id)
{
	next_node_list.push_back(id);
}

Node *Node_list;

void Node::SetGroup(int prev_id, int num)
{
	group = num;

	list<int>::iterator itr;
	itr = next_node_list.begin();
	for (int i = 0; i < next_idx; i++) {
		itr++;
	}
	
	for(; itr != next_node_list.end(); itr++){
		next_idx++;
		if (prev_id != *itr) {
			Node_list[*itr].SetGroup(id, num);
		}
	}
}

void Node::Init(int id)
{
	this->id = id;
}

int main(void)
{
	//input
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	Node_list = new Node[n]();
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		Node_list[i].Init(i);
	}
	int m;
	cin >> m;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		int s, t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		Node_list[s].AddNextNode(t);
		Node_list[t].AddNextNode(s);
	}

	//group
	int group = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		if (Node_list[i].group) continue;
		Node_list[i].SetGroup(-1, group);
		group++;
	}
	
	//output
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		int s, t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (Node_list[s].group == Node_list[t].group && Node_list[s].group != 0) {
			cout << "yes" << "\n";
		}
		else {
			cout << "no" << "\n";
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
#define N 100
#define MAX 100000
#define NIL -1
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs_visits(int r, int id){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = id;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u = S.top(); S.pop();
        rep(j, G[u].size()){
            int v = G[u][j];
            if(color[v] == NIL) {
                color[v] = id;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void dfs(){
    // initialization
    rep(i, n) color[i] = NIL;
    int id = 1;
    rep(u, n){
        if (color[u] == NIL) dfs_visits(u, id++);
    }
}

int main()
{
    int s, t, m, q;
    cin >> n >> m;
    rep(i, m){
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    dfs();
    
    cin >> q;
    vector<string> ans(q);

    rep(i, q){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]) ans[i] = "yes";
        else ans[i] = "no";
    }

    rep(i, q){
        cout << ans[i] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r] = c;
  while (!S.empty()) {
    int u = S.top();
    S.pop();
    for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
      int v = G[u][i];
      if (color[v] == NIL) {
        color[v] = c;
        S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
};

void assignColor() {
  int id = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    color[i] = NIL;
  }
  for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
    if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
  }
};


int main() {
  int s, t, m, q;
  cin >> n >> m;
  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assignColor();

  cin >> q;

  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    if (color[s] == color[t]) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }
};

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cfloat>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

class Friend
{
public:
  vector<int> v;
  int solve();
  bool isFriend( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& visited, int u, int v );
};

bool Friend::isFriend( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& visited, int u, int v )
{
  if ( u == v ) return true;

  if ( visited[u] ) return false;

  visited[u] = 1;

  int n = adj[u].size();
  
  for ( auto i = 0; i < n; ++i )
    {
      if ( isFriend( adj, visited, adj[u][i], v ) ) return true;
    }

  return false;
}

int Friend::solve()
{
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  
  vector<vector<int>> adj( n );

  for ( auto i = 0; i < m; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      adj[u].push_back( v );
      adj[v].push_back( u );
    }

  int q;
  cin >> q;

  for ( auto i = 0; i < q; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      vector<int> visited( n, 0 );
      
      if ( isFriend( adj, visited, u, v ) )
        cout << "yes" << endl;
      else
        cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  
  return 0;
}

int main()
{
  Friend f;

  f.solve();

  return 0;
}