Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	white int = iota
	gray
	black
)

type node struct {
	id     int
	parent int
	edge   []int
	weight []int
	color  int
}

type graph struct {
	nodes    []node
	distance []int
}

var infty = 1 << 32
var null = -1

func constructgraph() *graph {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n := nextInt(sc)

	g := &graph{make([]node, n), make([]int, n)}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id := nextInt(sc)
		edges := nextInt(sc)
		n := node{}
		n.id = id
		n.edge = make([]int, edges)
		n.weight = make([]int, edges)
		n.color = white
		for j := 0; j < edges; j++ {
			to := nextInt(sc)
			w := nextInt(sc)
			n.edge[j] = to
			n.weight[j] = w
		}
		g.nodes[id] = n
	}
	return g
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func (g *graph) preparedijkstra(s int) {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		g.nodes[i].color = white
		g.nodes[i].parent = null
		g.distance[i] = infty
	}
	g.distance[s] = 0
}

func (g *graph) dijkstra(s int) []int {
	g.preparedijkstra(s)

	for {
		var u int
		mincost := infty
		for i, d := range g.distance {
			if g.nodes[i].color != black && mincost > d {
				mincost = d
				u = i
			}
		}

		if mincost == infty {
			break
		}

		g.nodes[u].color = black

		for i, e := range g.nodes[u].edge {
			if g.nodes[e].color != black {
				if g.distance[e] > g.distance[u]+g.nodes[u].weight[i] {
					g.distance[e] = g.distance[u] + g.nodes[u].weight[i]
					g.nodes[e].parent = u
					g.nodes[e].color = gray
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return g.distance
}

func printShortestPath(d []int) {
	for i, v := range d {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, v)
	}
}

func main() {
	g := constructgraph()
	d := g.dijkstra(0)
	printShortestPath(d)
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define Vi vector<int>
#define FOR(i,s,e) for (int i=s; i<e; i++)
#define ITER(v) v.begin(), v.end()

constexpr int N_MAX = 100;

int weight[N_MAX][N_MAX];
int dis[N_MAX];

void set_shortest_distance(const int n) {
    bool ismember[n] = {false};

    int newmember = 0;
    dis[newmember] = 0;
    ismember[newmember] = true;

    FOR(t,0,n-1) {
        FOR(i,0,n) {
            if (weight[newmember][i] < 0) { continue; }
            if (ismember[i]) { continue; }
            const int d = dis[newmember] + weight[newmember][i];
            if (dis[i] < 0 || d < dis[i]) {
                dis[i] = d;
            }
        }
        int min_i = -1, min_d = -1;
        FOR(i,0,n) {
            if (dis[i] < 0) { continue; }
            if (ismember[i]) { continue; }
            if (min_d < 0 || dis[i] < min_d) {
                min_i = i;
                min_d = dis[i];
            }
        }
        newmember = min_i;
        ismember[newmember] = true;
        //cout << "#" << min_i << " " << min_d << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    int n;
    cin >> n;

    FOR(i,0,n) {
        dis[i] = -1;
        FOR(j,0,n) {
            weight[i][j] = -1;
        }
    }

    int u, k, v, c;
    FOR(i,0,n) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        FOR(j,0,k) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            weight[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    set_shortest_distance(n);

    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        cout << i << " " << dis[i] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<string.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#define rep(index,num) for(int index=0;index<num;index++)
#define rep1(index,num) for(int index=1;index<=num;index++)
#define scan(argument) cin>>argument
#define prin(argument) cout<<argument<<endl
#define kaigyo cout<<endl
#define eps 1e-15
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> pint;
typedef vector<int> vint;
typedef vector<pint> vpint;
int INF=1e+9+1;
int N,M[100][100];
int d[100],color[100],p[100];
void dijkstra(){
	int minv;
	rep(i,N){
		d[i]=INF;
		color[i]=0;
	}
	d[0]=0;
	color[0]=1;
	while(1){
		minv=INF;
		int u=-1;
		rep(i,N){
			if(minv>d[i]&&color[i]!=2){
				u=i;
				minv=d[i];
			}
		}
		if(u==-1) break;
		color[u]=2;
		rep(v,N){
			if(color[v]!=2&&M[u][v]!=INF){
				if(d[v]>d[u]+M[u][v]){
					d[v]=d[u]+M[u][v];
					color[v]=1;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
int main(){
	scan(N);
	rep(i,N){
		rep(j,N){
			M[i][j]=INF;
		}
	}
	int k,c,u,v;
	rep(i,N){
		scan(u);scan(k);
		rep(j,k){
			scan(v);scan(c);
			M[u][v]=c;
		}
	}
	dijkstra();
	rep(i,N){
		printf("%d %d\n",i,(d[i]==INF ? -1 : d[i]));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define INF (10000001)

typedef pair<int, int> Edge;

int main()
{
    priority_queue<Edge,vector<Edge>,greater<Edge> > pq;
    vector<vector<Edge> > e;
    vector<int> d;
    Edge etemp;
    int n,u,k,v,c;
    cin >> n;
    e.resize(n);
    d.resize(n);
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for(int j=0; j<k; ++j) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            e[u].push_back(Edge{c,v});
        }
        d[u]=INF;
    }

    d[0]=0;
    for(auto x : e[0]) {
        pq.push(x);
    }
    while(!pq.empty()) {
        etemp=pq.top(); pq.pop();
        v=etemp.second;
        c=etemp.first;
        if(d[v]<c) continue;
        d[v]=c;
        for(auto x : e[v]) {
            if(d[x.second]<=c+x.first) continue;
            pq.push(Edge{c+x.first,x.second});
        }
    }
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) {
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
const int INF = 100000;
using namespace std;

int main(void){
  bool used[100];
  int n, G[100][100], p[100];
  cin >> n;
  for(int i=0; i < 100; i++){
    used[i] = false;
    for(int j=0; j < 100; j++){
      G[i][j] = INF;
    }
  }
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    int vtmp, k;cin >> vtmp >> k;
    for(int j=0; j < k; j++){
      int v, c; cin >> v >> c;
      G[vtmp][v] = c;   
    }
  }

  int d[100];
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    d[i] = INF;
  }
  d[0] = 0;

  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    int mind = INF;
    int minind;
    for(int j=0; j < n; j++){
      if(used[j] == false && d[j] < mind){
        mind = d[j]; minind = j;
      }
    }
    used[minind] = true;
    for(int j=0; j < n; j++){
      if(used[j] == false && G[minind][j] != INF){
        if(d[minind] + G[minind][j] < d[j]){
          d[j] = d[minind] + G[minind][j];
          p[j] = minind;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n, M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra() {
   int minv;
   int color[MAX], d[MAX];
   
   for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   	  d[i] = INFTY; 
	  color[i] = WHITE;
   } 
   
   d[0] = 0;
   color[0] = GRAY;
   
   while( 1 ) {
      minv = INFTY;
      int u = -1;
      for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      	  if(minv > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK) {
  	      	  minv = d[i];
  	      	  u = i;
  	      }
      }
      if(u = -1) break;
      color[u] = BLACK;
      for(int v =  0; v < n; v++) {
      	  if(color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFTY) {
  	      	if(d[v] > d[u] + M[u][v]) {
	      	  	d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
	      	  	color[v] = GRAY;
      	    }
         }
      }
   }
   
   for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   	   cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl; 
   }
}

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	int u, k, c, v;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		for(int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
			M[i][i] = INFTY;
		}
	}
	
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for(int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v >> c;
			M[u][v] = c;
		}
	}
	
	dijkstra();
	
	return 0;
}