Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const NIL = -1

type Node struct {
	id     int
	weight int
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

type NodeHeap []Node

func (h NodeHeap) Len() int           { return len(h) }
func (h NodeHeap) Less(i, j int) bool { return h[i].weight < h[j].weight }
func (h NodeHeap) Swap(i, j int)      { h[i], h[j] = h[j], h[i] }

func (h *NodeHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
	*h = append(*h, x.(Node))
}

func (h *NodeHeap) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *h
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*h = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()

	route := make([][]Node, n)
	weight := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		weight[i] = NIL
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := scanInt()
		k := scanInt()
		route[i] = make([]Node, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			route[u][j] = Node{id: scanInt(), weight: scanInt()}
		}
	}

	start := Node{id: 0, weight: 0}
	h := &NodeHeap{start}
	heap.Init(h)

	for h.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(h).(Node)
		if weight[node.id] != NIL {
			continue
		}
		weight[node.id] = node.weight

		for _, nextNode := range route[node.id] {
			if weight[nextNode.id] != NIL {
				continue
			}
			nextNode.weight += node.weight
			heap.Push(h, nextNode)
		}
	}

	for i, w := range weight {
		fmt.Println(i, w)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100;
static const int INFTY = (1<<21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int,int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
	priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		d[i]=INFTY;
		color[i]=WHITE;
	}
	
	d[0]=0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
	color[0]=GRAY;
	
	while(!PQ.empty()){
		pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();PQ.pop();
		int u=f.second;
		
		color[u]=BLACK;
		
		if(d[u]<f.first*(-1)) continue;
		
		for(int j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
			int v=adj[u][j].first;
			if(color[v]==BLACK) continue;
			
			if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second){
				d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
				color[v]=GRAY;
			}
		}
		
	}
	
	 ios::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(0); 
	
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INFTY?-1:d[i])<<endl;
	}
}



int main() {
	
	int k,u,v,c;
	
	cin>>n;
	
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin>>u>>k;
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
			cin>>v>>c;
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
		}
	}
	
	dijkstra();
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstring>
 
using namespace std;
 
typedef pair<int,int>pii;
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define fi first
#define se second
 
int mcos[105];
vector <pii> G[105];
int N;
 
 
void dijkstra(int start){
  priority_queue<pii,vector<pii>,greater<pii> > pq;
 
  pq.push( pii(0,start) );
  memset( mcos,INF,sizeof(mcos));
  mcos[start]=0;
 
   
  while(!pq.empty() ){
    const pii tmp=pq.top();
    pq.pop();
     
    const int now=tmp.se;
     
    if(mcos[now] < tmp.fi) continue;
     
    for(int i=0;i<G[now].size();++i){
      const int newcost = G[now][i].fi + tmp.fi;
      const int next= G[now][i].se;
       
      if(newcost < mcos[next] ){
    mcos[next]=newcost;
    pq.push( pii(newcost,next) );
      }
    }
  }
  return ;
   
}
 
int main (){
  cin>>N;
  int k,u,v,c;
 
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    cin>>u>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      cin>>v>>c;
      G[u].push_back(make_pair(c,v));
    }
  }
  dijkstra(0);
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    cout<<i<<" "<<mcos[i]<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int64_t INF = (1 << 20);
int64_t N, MAXN = 10010;
vector< vector < pair<int64_t, int64_t> > > Edges(MAXN);

void dijkstra()
{
  priority_queue<pair<int64_t, int64_t>, vector<pair<int64_t, int64_t> >, greater<pair<int64_t, int64_t > > > PQ;
  vector<int64_t> Color(MAXN, 0), D(MAXN, INF); // 各点を無限大にする。

  D.at(0) = 0; // 始点を0とする。
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  Color.at(0) = 1; // グレーの状態に

  while (!PQ.empty())
  {
    pair<int64_t, int64_t> f = PQ.top();
    PQ.pop();
    int64_t u = f.second; // 未決定の中で、最短経路の頂点
    Color.at(u) = 2;      // 決定済とする
    if (D.at(u) < f.first)
      continue;
    for (int i = 0; i < Edges.at(u).size(); i++)
    {
      int64_t v = Edges.at(u).at(i).first; // uからの辺の終点
      if (Color.at(v) == 2)
        continue;
      if (D.at(v) > D.at(u) + Edges.at(u).at(i).second) // uを経由した場合の距離
      {
        D.at(v) = D.at(u) + Edges.at(u).at(i).second;
        PQ.push(make_pair(D.at(v), v)); // 頂点vの暫定での距離、頂点vをペアにする
        Color.at(v) = 1;                // グレーにする
      }
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    cout << i << ' ' << (D.at(i) == INF ? -1 : D.at(i)) << endl;
}

int main()
{
  cin >> N;
  int k, u, v, c;
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    {
      cin >> v >> c;
      Edges.at(u).push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }

  dijkstra();
}

C++: //
//  main.cpp
//
//
//  Created by ???????????? on 2017/10/23.
//  Copyright ?? 2017 ????????????. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>


#define n_max 100
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2
#define INFTY 1<<20

using namespace std;

int n, M[n_max][n_max], color[n_max], d[n_max], p[n_max];

void init(){
    int i, j, id, num, node;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        for(j = 0; j < n; j++){
            M[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }
    
    
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &num);
        for(j = 0; j < num; j++){
            scanf("%d", &node);
            scanf("%d", &M[id][node]);
        }
        color[i] = WHITE;
        d[i] = INFTY;
    }
}

void dijkstra(){
    //initializing
    d[0] = 0;
    p[0] = -1;
    
    priority_queue<pair<int, int>> PQ;
    
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    
    int u;
    while(!PQ.empty()){
        int mincost = INFTY;
        //first weight, second idx
        pair<int, int> f= PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
        u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        
        if(d[u] < f.first*(-1)) continue;
        
        for(int v = 0; v < n; v++){
            if((color[v] != BLACK) && (M[u][v] != INFTY)){
                if((d[u] + M[u][v]) < d[v]){
                    d[v] = M[u][v] + d[u];
//                    p[v] = u;
                    PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1), v));
                    color[v] = GRAY;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
    }
}

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    init();
    dijkstra();
    //    std::cout << "Hello, World!\n";
    return 0;
}