Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	int i, u, v;
	while ( !S.empty() ) {
		u = S.top();
		S.pop();
		for ( i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++ ) {
			v = G[u][i];
			if ( color[v] == NIL ) {
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	int s, t, m, q, i;

	cin >> n >> m;

	for ( i = 0; i < m; i++ ) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}

	assignColor();

	cin >> q;

	for ( i = 0; i < q; i++ ) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if ( color[s] == color[t] ) {
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		} else {
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cfloat>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

class Friend
{
public:
  vector<int> v;
  int solve();
  bool isFriend( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& visited, int u, int v );
};

bool Friend::isFriend( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& visited, int u, int v )
{
  if ( u == v ) return true;

  if ( visited[u] ) return false;

  visited[u] = 1;

  int n = adj[u].size();
  
  for ( auto i = 0; i < n; ++i )
    {
      if ( isFriend( adj, visited, adj[u][i], v ) )
        {
          adj[adj[u][i]].push_back( v );
          adj[v].push_back( adj[u][i] );
          return true;
        }
    }

  return false;
}

int Friend::solve()
{
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  
  vector<vector<int>> adj( n );

  for ( auto i = 0; i < m; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      adj[u].push_back( v );
      adj[v].push_back( u );
    }

  int q;
  cin >> q;

  for ( auto i = 0; i < q; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      vector<int> visited( n, 0 );
      
      if ( isFriend( adj, visited, u, v ) )
        cout << "yes" << endl;
      else
        cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  
  return 0;
}

int main()
{
  Friend f;

  f.solve();

  return 0;
}

C++: //
//  main.cpp
//  connected_components
//
//  Created by ???????????? on 2017/10/22.
//  Copyright ?? 2017 ????????????. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define n_max 100000
//#define vector_max 100000
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

bool found;
int n, target, t = 0;
int color[n_max], d[n_max], f[n_max];
vector<int> G[n_max];

void encode_graph_list(){
    int i, id, node, f;
    
    scanf("%d", &n);
    scanf("%d", &node);
    
    for (i = 0; i < node; i++){
        scanf("%d", &id);
        scanf("%d", &f);
        G[id].push_back(f);
    }
    
}

void dfs(int u){
//    found = false;
//    if(target == u) {
//        found = true;
//        return;
//    }
    color[u] = GRAY;
    d[u] = ++t;
    for (int v = 0; v < G[u].size(); v++){
        int t = G[u][v];
        if(color[t] == WHITE){
            dfs(t);
        }
    }
    color[u] = BLACK;
    f[u] = ++t;
}

void dfs_init(int start){
    for(int i = 0; i < n ; i++){
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    dfs(start);
}



int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int qs, i, id;
    encode_graph_list();
    scanf("%d", &qs);
    for (i = 0; i < qs; i++){
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &target);
        dfs_init(id);
        if(color[target] == color[t]) cout << "yes" <<endl;
        else cout << "no"<<endl;
    }
//    std::cout << "Hello, World!\n";
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()) {
		int u = S.top();
		S.pop();
		for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
			int v = G[u][i];
			if (color[v] == NIL) {
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}
void assignColor() {
	int id = 1;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
	for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
		if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
	}
}
int main() {
	int s, t, m, q;

	cin >> n >> m;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	assignColor();
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (color[s] == color[t]) cout << "yes" << endl;
		else cout << "no" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <climits>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

struct node {
	int id;
	vector<int> rel;
};

int n, m, q;
node* nodes;

bool canReach(int s, int d, bool* h){
	h[s] = true;
	for(int i = 0; i < nodes[s].rel.size(); i++){
		if(nodes[s].rel[i] == d) return true;
		else if(!h[nodes[s].rel[i]]){
			if(canReach(nodes[s].rel[i], d, h)) return true;
		}
	}
	return false;
}

int main() {
	scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
	
	nodes = new node[n];
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		nodes[i].id = i;
	}
	while(m--){
		int l, r;
		scanf("%d %d", &l, &r);
		nodes[l].rel.push_back(r);
		nodes[r].rel.push_back(l);
	}
	
	scanf("%d", &q);
	while(q--){
		int l, r;
		scanf("%d %d", &l, &r);
		
		bool *h = new bool[n];
		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
			h[i] = false;
		}
		printf("%s\n", canReach(l, r, h) ? "yes" : "no");
		delete[] h;
	}
	return 0;
}