Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

const (
	INFTY = 1 << 21
	NIL   = -1
)

const (
	WHITE = iota
	GRAY
	BLACK
)

type Graph [][]int

func (g *Graph) dikstra(n int) string {
	var (
		u, minv = 0, 0
	)

	d := make([]int, n)
	color := make([]int, n)

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		d[i] = INFTY
		color[i] = WHITE
	}
	d[0] = 0
	color[0] = GRAY

	for {
		minv = INFTY
		u = -1
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			if minv > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK {
				u = i
				minv = d[i]
			}
		}

		if u == -1 {
			break
		}

		color[u] = BLACK
		for v := 0; v < n; v++ {
			if color[v] != BLACK && (*g)[u][v] != INFTY {
				if d[v] > d[u]+(*g)[u][v] {
					d[v] = d[u] + (*g)[u][v]
					color[v] = GRAY
				}
			}
		}
	}

	var out bytes.Buffer
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		out.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", i))
		if d[i] == INFTY {
			out.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", -1))
			continue
		}
		out.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", d[i]))
	}

	return strings.TrimRight(out.String(), "\n")
}

func answer(reader io.Reader) string {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(reader)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())

	g := make(Graph, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		g[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			g[i][j] = INFTY
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		sc.Scan()
		u, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		sc.Scan()
		k, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())

		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			sc.Scan()
			v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
			sc.Scan()
			c, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())

			g[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	return g.dikstra(n)
}

func main() {
	fmt.Println(answer(os.Stdin))
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

struct Node{
    int to, weight;
    Node(int t, int w){
        to = t;
        weight = w;
    };
};

const int inf = 200000;

vector<Node> G[100];
int d[100];
bool color[100];

int main(){
    int n, u, k, v, c, minc, tag;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cin >> u >> k;
        for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[u].push_back(Node(v, c));
        }
        d[i] = inf;
        color[i] = false;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    while(true){
        minc = inf;
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            if(!color[i] && d[i] < minc){
                minc = d[i];
                tag = i;
            }
        }
        if(minc == inf) break;
        color[tag] = true;
        for(int i = 0; i < G[tag].size(); i++){
            if(!color[G[tag][i].to] && d[tag] + G[tag][i].weight < d[G[tag][i].to])
                d[G[tag][i].to] = d[tag] + G[tag][i].weight;
        }
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int v[101][101];
int node[101][2];
int t=1;
int n;
int w[101];
int s,k;
int h[101][101];
int q[101];
void dfs(int i){
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        v[i][0]=0;
    }
    for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
        
        if(v[i][j]!=0){
            if(w[j]==0){
                w[j]=w[i]+v[i][j];
                s=s+v[i][j];
                h[i][j]=v[i][j];
                v[i][j]=0;
                
                q[j]=i;
                dfs(j);
                v[i][j]=h[i][j];
                
            }else if(w[j]<=w[i]+v[i][j]){
                
            }else{
                s=s-v[q[j]][j]+v[i][j];
                w[j]=w[i]+v[i][j];
                h[i][j]=v[i][j];
                v[i][j]=0;
               
                q[j]=i;
                dfs(j);
                v[i][j]=h[i][j];
               
            }
            
            
        }
    }
}
int main(void){
    
    cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        int x,y,z;
        cin>>x>>k;
        for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
            cin>>y>>z;
            v[x][y]=z;
        }
    }
        
    dfs(0);
    
   /*for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(v[i][j]==1){
                dfs(i);
            }
        }
    }*/
    
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cout <<i << " " << w[i]<<endl;
    }
    

}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX_V 100
#define INF 1e9
using namespace std;
int cost[MAX_V][MAX_V];
int d[MAX_V];
bool used[MAX_V];
int V;
void dijkstra(int s) {
	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		d[i] = INF;
		used[i] = false;
	}
	d[s] = 0;
	while (true) {
		int v = -1;
		for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) {
			if (!used[u] && ((v == -1) || d[u] < d[v])) {
				v = u;
			}
		}
		//全ての頂点が到達済み
		if (v == -1) {
			break;
		}
		//集合に新たに頂点を追加
		used[v] = true;
		for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) {
			d[u] = min(d[u], d[v] + cost[v][u]);
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	for (int i = 0; i < MAX_V; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < MAX_V; j++) {
			cost[i][j] = INF;
		}
	}
	cin >> V;
	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		int u;
		cin >> u;
		int k;
		cin >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v;
			cin >> v;
			int c;
			cin >> c;
			cost[u][v] = c;
		}
	}
	dijkstra(0);

	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100;
static const int INFTY = (1<<21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n,M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra(){
  int minv;
  int d[MAX],color[MAX];

  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
   d[i] = INFTY;
   color[i] = WHITE;
 }
  
   d[0] = 0;
   color[0] = GRAY;
   while( 1 ){
    minv = INFTY;
    int u = -1;
    for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++){
      if(minv > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK){
       u = i;
       minv = d[i];
      }
   }
    if(u == -1) break;
    color[u] = BLACK;
    for ( int v = 0; v < n; v++){
     if(color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFTY){
       if(d[v] > d[u] + M[u][v]){
       d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
       color[v] = GRAY;
        }
       }
     }
  }
       
      
   
   for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1: d[i]) <<endl;
   }
  }
int main(){
  cin >> n;
  for(int i = 0;i < n; i++){
    for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
     M[i][j] = INFTY;
     }
   }

 int k,v,c,u;
 for(int i = 0;i < n; i++){
  cin >> u >>c;
  M[u][v] = c;
  }
 }
  dijkstra();
   return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdint>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define GRAPH_SIZE 100
#define WEIGHT_MAX (1 << 21)

enum state_t {
  WHITE,
  GRAY,
  BLACK,
};

static uint32_t graph[GRAPH_SIZE][GRAPH_SIZE];
static state_t state[GRAPH_SIZE];
static uint32_t dist[GRAPH_SIZE];

size_t single_source_shotest_path(size_t num)
{
  size_t cost = 0;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    state[i] = WHITE;
    dist[i] = WEIGHT_MAX;
  }

  state[0] = GRAY;
  dist[0] = 0;

  while (true) {
    size_t minimum_cost = WEIGHT_MAX;
    uint32_t to = 0;
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
      if ((dist[i] < minimum_cost) && (state[i] != BLACK)) {
        minimum_cost = dist[i];
        to = i;
      }
    }

    if (minimum_cost == WEIGHT_MAX) break;

    cost += minimum_cost;
    state[to] = BLACK;

    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
      if (((dist[to] + graph[to][i]) < dist[i]) && state[i] != BLACK) {
        state[i] = GRAY;
        dist[i] = dist[to] + graph[to][i];
      }
    }
  }

  return cost;
}

#include <iostream>

int32_t main()
{
  uint32_t num;
  cin >> num;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    for (uint32_t j = 0; j < num; j++) {
      graph[i][j] = WEIGHT_MAX;
    }
  }

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    uint32_t index, len;
    cin >> index >> len;
    for (uint32_t j = 0; j < len; j++) {
      uint32_t v, c;
      cin >> v >> c;
      graph[index][v] = c;
    }
  }

  single_source_shotest_path(num);

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    cout << i << " " << dist[i] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}