Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const NIL = -1

type Node struct {
	id     int
	weight int
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

type NodeHeap []Node

func (h NodeHeap) Len() int           { return len(h) }
func (h NodeHeap) Less(i, j int) bool { return h[i].weight < h[j].weight }
func (h NodeHeap) Swap(i, j int)      { h[i], h[j] = h[j], h[i] }

func (h *NodeHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
	*h = append(*h, x.(Node))
}

func (h *NodeHeap) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *h
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*h = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()

	list := make([][]int, n)
	weight := make([]int, n)
	for i := range list {
		list[i] = make([]int, n)
		weight[i] = NIL
		for j := range list[i] {
			list[i][j] = NIL
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := scanInt()
		k := scanInt()
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v := scanInt()
			w := scanInt()
			list[u][v] = w
		}
	}

	start := Node{id: 0, weight: 0}
	h := &NodeHeap{start}
	heap.Init(h)

	for h.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(h).(Node)
		if weight[node.id] != NIL {
			continue
		}
		weight[node.id] = node.weight

		for i, w := range list[node.id] {
			if w == NIL {
				continue
			}
			heap.Push(h, Node{id: i, weight: w + node.weight})
		}
	}

	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Fprint(w, i)
		fmt.Fprint(w, " ")
		fmt.Fprint(w, weight[i])
		fmt.Fprintln(w)
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<climits>
#include<cstring>
#define INF INT_MAX
using namespace std;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
int n;
int A[1000][1000];
ull D[1000][1000];
 
void Init(int f){
  for(int i=0;i<=f+50;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<=f+50;j++)D[i][j] = INF;
  }
 
}
 
int main(){
  scanf("%d",&n);
  int u,k,C,V;
  Init(n);
  
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);    
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      scanf("%d %d",&V,&C);
      D[u][V] = C;
      D[V][u] = C;
    }    
  }
  
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)D[i][i] = 0;
  for(int k=0;k<n;k++)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<n;j++)D[i][j] = min(D[i][j],D[i][k] + D[k][j]);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout << i << " " << D[0][i] << endl;
  }
 
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#define INF 1000000
using namespace std;

class vertex{
public:
  class edge{
  public:
    int to;
    int weight;
    edge(int to, int weight){
      this->to = to;
      this->weight = weight;
    }
  };

  vector<edge> edges;
  int num;
  int dis;

  vertex(){
    n++;
    vertexes.push_back(this);
  }

  bool operator< (const vertex& v) const{
    return dis < v.dis;
  }

  bool operator> (const vertex& v) const{
    return dis > v.dis;
  }

  static void dijkstra(int start){
    //距離の初期化
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) vertexes[i]->dis=INF;
    vertexes[start]->dis=0;

    //プライオリティキューを初期化、始点を格納
    priority_queue<vertex, vector<vertex>, greater<vertex> > pq; pq.push(*vertexes[start]);


    while(!pq.empty()){
      vertex now = pq.top(); pq.pop(); //キューの先頭をポップ
      if(now.dis>vertexes[now.num]->dis) continue;

      //ポップしたキューの頂点集合について最短距離更新
      for(int i=0; i<now.edges.size(); i++){
        int newDis = now.dis+now.edges[i].weight;
        vertex* next = vertexes[now.edges[i].to];
        if(newDis < next->dis){
          next->dis = newDis;
          pq.push(*next);
        }
      }

    }


  }

  static void print(){
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
      cout << vertexes[i]->num << " " << vertexes[i]->dis << endl;
    }
  }
private:
  static int n;
  static vector<vertex*> vertexes;
};

int vertex::n=0;
vector<vertex*> vertex::vertexes;

int main(){
  int n; cin >> n;

  vertex graph[n];

  //入力を隣接リストのようなものに格納
  int v, k, to, weight;
  for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
    cin >> v >> k;
    graph[i].num=v;
    for(int j=0; j<k; j++){
      cin >> to >> weight;
      vertex::edge e(to, weight);
      graph[v].edges.push_back(e);
    }
  }

  vertex::dijkstra(0); //0始点のダイクストラ法

  vertex::print();

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
static const int MAX=100;
static const int INFTY=(1<<30);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;
int n,M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra(){
    int minv,i,o;
    int d[MAX],color[MAX];
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
        d[i]=INFTY;
        color[i]=WHITE;
    }
    d[0]=0;
    color[0]=GRAY;
    while(1){
        minv=INFTY;
        int u=-1;
        for(i=0;i<n;i++){
            if(minv>d[i] && color[i] != BLACK){
                u=i;
                minv=d[i];
            }
        }
        if(u==-1)
            break;
        color[u]=BLACK;
        for(o=0;o<n;o++){
            if(color[o]!= BLACK && M[u][o] != INFTY){
                if(d[o]>d[u]+M[u][o]){
                    d[o]=d[u]+M[u][o];
                    color[o]=GRAY;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        printf("%d %d\n",i,(d[i]==INFTY)?-1:d[i]);
}

int main(void){
    int i,o,k,c,u,v;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        for(o=0;o<n;o++)
            M[i][o]=INFTY;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
        for(o=0;o<k;o++){
            scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
            M[u][v]=c;
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
const int inf=1e9;
using namespace std;
int main(){

  int n,now=0;
  priority_queue < pair<int,int>, vector<pair<int,int> >, greater<pair<int,int> > > g[100000];
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0,u,k,v,c;i<n&&cin>>u>>k;i++) for(int j=0;j<k&&cin>>v>>c;j++) g[u].push(make_pair(c,v));
  int flag[100]={},c[100]={};
  for(int i=1;i<n;i++) c[i]=inf;
  for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++){
    int next=g[now].top().second;
    for(;!g[now].empty();g[now].pop()) if(!flag[g[now].top().second]) c[g[now].top().second]=min(c[g[now].top().second],c[now]+g[now].top().first);
    flag[now]=1;
    now=next;
  }
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cout<<i<<" "<<c[i]<<endl;
  return 0;

}

C++: #include <iostream>
 using namespace std;
 static const int WHITE = 0;
 static const int GRAY = 1;
 static const int BLACK =2;
 static const int MAX = 100;
 static const int INFTY = (1<<21);
 
 int n,M[MAX][MAX];
 
 void dijks(){
 	int minv;
 	int d[MAX];
 	int color[MAX];
 	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
 		d[i] = INFTY;
 		color[i] = WHITE;
 	}
 	
 	d[0] = 0;
 	color[0] = GRAY;
 	while(1){
 		minv = INFTY;
 		int u=-1;
 		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
 			if(color[i]!=BLACK&&d[i]<minv){
 				minv = d[i];
 				u=i;
 			}
 		}
 		
 		if(u==-1) break;
 		
 		color[u] = BLACK;
 		
 		for(int v=0;v<n;v++){
 			if(color[v]!=BLACK&&M[u][v]<INFTY){
 				if(d[v]>d[u]+M[u][v]){
 					d[v] = d[u]+M[u][v];
 					color[v] = GRAY;
 				}
 			}
 		}
 	}
 	
 	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
 		cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INFTY?-1:d[i])<<endl;
 	}
 }
 
 int main(){
 	cin>>n;
 	
 	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
 		for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
 			M[i][j] = INFTY;
 		}
 	}
 	
 	int k,u,c,v;
 	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
 		cin>>u>>k;
 		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
 			cin>>c>>v;
 			M[u][c] = v;
 		}
 	}
 	dijks();
 	return 0;
 }