Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<cmath>
#include<list>
#include<map>
#include<set>
using namespace std;

//typedef vector<int> VI;
//typedef vector<VI> VVI;
//typedef vector<string> VS;
//typedef stack<int> SI;
//typedef queue<int> QI;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
//typedef long long LL;

//#define d(x)  cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl;
//#define ALL(a)  (a).begin(),(a).end()
//#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define EMP empty()
#define SZ(a) int((a).size())
//#define EACH(i,c) for(typeof((c).begin()) i=(c).begin(); i!=(c).end(); ++i)
//#define REACH(i,c) for(typeof((c).rbegin()) i=(c).rbegin(); i!=(c).rend(); ++i)
//#define EXIST(s,e) ((s).find(e)!=(s).end())
//#define SORT(c,n) sort(c,c+n)
//#define VSORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end())
//#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
//#define REP(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)
//#define DFOR(i,b,a) for(int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);--i)
//#define DREP(i,n) DFOR(i,n,0)
//#define INF 1000000000

//const double EPS = 1e-10;
//const double PI  = acos(-1.0);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
static const int MAX=10000;
static const int INF=(1<<20);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;

int n;
vector<PII> adj[MAX];
void dijkstra()
{
	priority_queue<PII> PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		d[i]=INF;
		color[i]=WHITE;
	}
	
	d[0]=0;
	PQ.push(MP(0,0));
	color[0]=GRAY;
	
	while(!PQ.EMP)
	{
		PII f=PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int u=f.second;
		color[u]=BLACK;
		
		if(d[u]<f.first*(-1))continue;
		
		for(int j=0;j<SZ(adj[u]);j++)
		{
			int v=adj[u][j].first;
			if(color[v]==BLACK)continue;
			if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second)
			{
				d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
			}
			PQ.push(MP(d[v]*(-1),v));
			color[v]=GRAY;
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INF?-1:d[i])<<endl;
	}
}

int main()
{
	int k,u,c,v;
	cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		cin>>u>>k;
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++)
		{
			cin>>v>>c;
			adj[u].PB(MP(v,c));
		}
	}
	
	dijkstra();
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

// ---------------------
// repetition
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)

// debug
#define dump(x)  cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl;
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ")" << " " << __FILE__ << endl;

// ---------------------
#define INF (1 << 21)
typedef long long ll;

int main() {
  int n;
  cin >> n;

  vector<int> V[n];
  // int E[n][n];
  map<pair<int, int>, int> E;
  int d[n];
  int visited[n];

  REP(x, n) {
    REP(y, n) {
      // E[x][y] = INF;
      // E[make_pair(x, y)] = INF;
    }
    d[x] = INF;
    visited[x] = 0;
  }

  REP(_, n) {
    int u, k;
    cin >> u >> k;
    REP(__, k) {
      int v, c;
      cin >> v >> c;
      V[u].push_back(v);
      // E[u][v] = c;
      E[make_pair(u, v)] = c;
      // E[v][u] = c;
    }
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  REP(_, n) {
    int minv = -1;
    int mincost = INF;
    REP(v, n) {
      if (!visited[v] && d[v] < mincost) {
        minv = v;
        mincost = d[v];
      }
    }
    visited[minv] = 1;
    for (vector<int>::iterator it = V[minv].begin(); it != V[minv].end(); it++) {
      if (E[make_pair(minv, *it)] < INF && d[minv] + E[make_pair(minv, *it)] < d[*it]) {
        d[*it] = d[minv] + E[make_pair(minv, *it)];
      }
    }
  }

  REP(i, n) {
    cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)

const long long INFF = 1e18;

const int MAX_N = 11000;
using TYPE = long long; // ?????¢???????????\??????
vector<pair<int, TYPE> > G[MAX_N];

vector<TYPE> dijkstra(int start){
	vector<TYPE> dist(MAX_N, INFF);
	dist[start] = 0;//dist[i] :=???start->i?????§??????????????¢
	priority_queue<pair<TYPE, int>, vector<pair<TYPE, int> >, greater<pair<TYPE, int> > >  que;
	que.push(make_pair(0, start));
	while(!que.empty()){
		TYPE cost; int u;//????????§???????????£????????? ?????¨?????????
		cost = que.top().first, u = que.top().second;
		que.pop();
		if(dist[u] < cost) continue;
		for (auto tmp : G[u]){
			int v = tmp.first; TYPE time = tmp.second;//??£??\???????????? ?????????????????§????????????
			if(dist[v] > dist[u] + time){//u->v
				// if(dist[v] != INFF) printf("%f %fa\n", dist[v], dist[u] + time);
				dist[v] = dist[u] + time;
				que.push(make_pair(dist[v], v));
			}
		}
	}
	return dist;
}


int main(void) {
	int n; cin >> n;
	rep(q, n) {
		int u, k; cin >> u >> k;
		vector<int> v(k), c(k);
		rep(i, k) cin >> v[i] >> c[i];
		rep(i, k) G[u].push_back(make_pair(v[i], c[i])), G[v[i]].push_back(make_pair(u, c[i]));
	}
	auto dist = dijkstra(0);
	rep(i, n) printf("%d %d\n", i, dist[i]);
	return 0;
}