Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := scanInt(sc)
	nConns := scanInt(sc)

	graph := make([][]int, nNodes)
	for i := 0; i < nConns; i++ {
		a, b := scanInt(sc), scanInt(sc)
		graph[a] = append(graph[a], b)
		graph[b] = append(graph[b], a)
	}

	groups := make([]int, nNodes)

	var setGroups func(int, int)
	setGroups = func(u int, groupId int) {
		if groups[u] > 0 {
			return
		}
		groups[u] = groupId

		for _, v := range graph[u] {
			setGroups(v, groupId)
		}
	}
	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		setGroups(i, i+1)
	}

	nQuestions := scanInt(sc)

	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	var ans string
	for i := 0; i < nQuestions; i++ {
		a, b := scanInt(sc), scanInt(sc)
		if groups[a] == groups[b] {
			ans = "yes"
		} else {
			ans = "no"
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(w, ans)
	}
	w.Flush()
}

func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
int i, j, v, num, color[100000];
vector<int> list[100000];

void dfs(int r, int c){
 stack<int> S;
 S.push(r);
 color[r] = c;
 while( !S.empty() ){
   int u = S.top(); S.pop();
   for(i=0; i<list[u].size(); i++){
     v = list[u][i];
     if(color[v] == -1){
       color[v] = c;
       S.push(v);
     }
   }
 }
}
 
void assigncolor(){
 int id = 1;
 for(i=0; i<num; i++){
   color[i] = -1;
 }
 for(i=0; i<num; i++){
   if(color[i] == -1)
     dfs(i, id++);
 }
}
 
int main(){
 int a, b, trial, start, goal, kaisuu;
 scanf_s("%d %d", &num, &kaisuu);
 
 for(i=0; i<kaisuu; i++){
   scanf_s("%d %d", &a, &b);
   list[a].push_back(b);
   list[b].push_back(a);
 }

 assigncolor();

 scanf("%d", &trial);

 for(i=1; i<=trial; i++){
   scanf_s("%d %d", &start, &goal);
   if(color[start] == color[goal]){  
     cout << "yes" << endl;
   } else{
     cout << "no" << endl;
   }
 }
 
 return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r]=c;
	while(!S.empty()){
		int u=S.top();S.pop();
		for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
			int v=G[u][i];
			if(color[v]==NIL){
				color[v]=c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(){
	int id = 1;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) color[i]=NIL;
	for(int u=0;u<n;u++){
		if(color[u]==NIL) dfs(u,id++);
	}
}


int main() {
	int s,t,m,q;
	
	cin>>n>>m;
	
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	
	assignColor();
	
	cin>>q;
	
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		if(color[s]==color[t]){
			cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		}else{
			cout<<"no"<<endl;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>    // ???????????????????§?????????£????????????
using namespace std;
#include<stdio.h>

typedef struct fox { int val; fox *prev, *next; } fox_t;

fox_t* init()
{
	fox_t* head = new fox_t;
	head->val = -1;
	head->next = NULL;
	head->prev = NULL;
	return head;
}

fox_t* make_tail(fox_t* head)
{
	fox_t* tail = new fox_t;
	tail->val = -1;
	head->next = tail;
	tail->next = NULL;
	tail->prev = head;
	return tail;
}

bool isEmpty(fox_t* head, fox_t* tail)
{
	return (head->next == tail ? true : false);
}

fox_t* b_insert(fox_t* tail, int data)
{
	fox_t* fox = new fox_t;
	fox->val = data;
	fox->prev = tail->prev;
	fox->next = tail;
	tail->prev->next = fox;
	tail->prev = fox;
	return fox;
}
// docking.
void unionfox(fox_t* head1, fox_t* tail1, fox_t* head2, fox_t* tail2)
{
	if(isEmpty(head1, tail1) || isEmpty(head2, tail2)) return;
	fox_t* fox = tail1->prev;
	fox->next = head2->next;
	head2->next->prev = fox;
	tail2->prev->next = tail1;
	tail1->prev = tail2->prev;
	delete tail2;
	delete head2;
}

int main()
{
	int color[100001];
	int c_num = 0;
	fox_t* foxhead[100001];
	fox_t* foxtail[100001];
	int i, n, m, q;
	int a, b;
	cin >> n >> m;
	for(i = 0; i <= n; i++){
		color[i] = -1;
		foxhead[i] = init();
		foxtail[i] = make_tail(foxhead[i]);
	}
	int c_a, c_b, val;

	for(i = 0; i < m; i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		c_a = color[a];
		c_b = color[b];
		if(c_a < c_b){ swap(c_a, c_b); swap(a, b); }  // color[a] >= color[b].
		if(c_a < 0 && c_b < 0){
			color[a] = c_num; color[b] = c_num;
			b_insert(foxtail[c_num], a);
			b_insert(foxtail[c_num], b);
			c_num++;
		}else if(c_b < 0){
			color[b] = c_a;
			b_insert(foxtail[c_a], b);
		}else if(c_a == c_b){
			continue;
		}else{ // color[a] != color[b].
			fox_t* fox = foxhead[c_b]->next;
			while(fox != foxtail[c_b]){
				val = fox->val;
				color[val] = c_a;
				fox = fox->next;
			};
			unionfox(foxhead[c_a], foxtail[c_a], foxhead[c_b], foxtail[c_b]);
		}
	}
	cin >> q;
	for(i = 0; i < q; i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		if(color[a] >= 0 && (color[a] == color[b])){
			printf("yes\n"); }else{ printf("no\n"); 
			}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;

using Graph = vector<int>;
int main() {
    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    vector<Graph>g(n);
    vector<int> color(n, -1);
    for (int i=0; i < m; i++) {
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        g[s].emplace_back(t);
        g[t].emplace_back(s);
    }

    int num = 0;
    for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
        num++;
        queue<int> que;
        if (color[i] != -1) {
            continue;
        }

        que.push(i);
        while(!que.empty()) {
            int s = que.front();
            que.pop();
            Graph G = g[s];
            for (int j=0; j<G.size(); j++) {
                int n = G[j];
                if (color[n] != -1) {
                    continue;
                }

                color[n] = num;
                que.push(n);
            }
        }
    }

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i=0; i < q; i++) {
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;


        if (color[s] == color[t] && color[s] != -1) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>

bool isFriend(std::vector<int> *a, int s, int t, int *checked, int c){
    int tmp;
    checked[s] = c;
    if(s==t)return true;
    for(int i=0;i<a[s].size();i++){
        tmp = a[s][i];
        if(checked[tmp]>=c)continue;
        if(isFriend(a,tmp,t,checked,c))return true;
    }
    return false;
}

int main(){
    int i, n, m, q, s, t;
    int *checked;
    scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
    checked = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*n);
    memset(checked, 0, sizeof(int)*n);
    std::vector<int> a[n];
    for(i=0;i<m;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        a[s].push_back(t);
        a[t].push_back(s);
    }
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(i=0;i<q;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        if(isFriend(a,s,t,checked,i+1))printf("yes\n");
        else printf("no\n");
    }
    return 0;
}