Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const NIL = -1

type Node struct {
	id     int
	weight int
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

type NodeHeap []Node

func (h NodeHeap) Len() int           { return len(h) }
func (h NodeHeap) Less(i, j int) bool { return h[i].weight < h[j].weight }
func (h NodeHeap) Swap(i, j int)      { h[i], h[j] = h[j], h[i] }

func (h *NodeHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
	*h = append(*h, x.(Node))
}

func (h *NodeHeap) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *h
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*h = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()

	route := make([][]Node, n)
	weight := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		weight[i] = NIL
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := scanInt()
		k := scanInt()
		route[i] = make([]Node, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			route[u][j] = Node{id: scanInt(), weight: scanInt()}
		}
	}

	start := Node{id: 0, weight: 0}
	h := &NodeHeap{start}
	heap.Init(h)

	for h.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(h).(Node)
		if weight[node.id] != NIL {
			continue
		}
		weight[node.id] = node.weight

		for _, nextNode := range route[node.id] {
			if weight[nextNode.id] != NIL {
				continue
			}
			nextNode.weight += node.weight
			heap.Push(h, nextNode)
		}
	}

	for i, w := range weight {
		fmt.Println(i, w)
	}
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
using namespace std;

class Node
{
private:
	list<int> next_node_list;
	list<int> next_weight_list;
public:
	Node();
	void AddNextNode(int id, int weight);
	void SetWeight(int weight);
	void DistributeWeight();
	int weight_from_0;
	bool check;
};

Node::Node()
{
	weight_from_0 = -1;
	check = false;
}

Node *Node_list;

struct GreatNode
{
	bool operator()(const Node *n1, const Node *n2) const;
};
bool GreatNode::operator()(const Node *n1, const Node *n2) const
{
	return n1->weight_from_0 > n2->weight_from_0;
}
priority_queue<Node*, vector<Node*>, GreatNode > que;

void Node::AddNextNode(int id, int weight)
{
	next_node_list.push_back(id);
	next_weight_list.push_back(weight);
}

void Node::SetWeight(int weight)
{
	if (weight_from_0 == -1 || weight < weight_from_0) {
		weight_from_0 = weight;
	}
}

void Node::DistributeWeight()
{
	check = true;
	list<int>::iterator itr2 = next_weight_list.begin();
	for(list<int>::iterator itr = next_node_list.begin(); itr != next_node_list.end(); itr++){	
		if (Node_list[*itr].check == false) {
			Node_list[*itr].SetWeight(weight_from_0 + *itr2);
			que.push(&Node_list[*itr]);
		}
		itr2++;
	}
	next_node_list.clear();
	next_weight_list.clear();
}

int main(void)
{
	//input
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	Node_list = new Node[n]();
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			Node_list[i].AddNextNode(v, c);
		}
	}

	//weight from 0 ?
	Node_list[0].check = true;
	Node_list[0].weight_from_0 = 0;
	Node_list[0].DistributeWeight();
	while (!que.empty()) {
		Node *node = que.top();
		que.pop();
		node->DistributeWeight();
	}

	//output
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << Node_list[i].weight_from_0 << endl;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<cassert>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);

main(){
  int n, k, u, v, c;
  int sum = 0;
  vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];
  cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cin >> u >> k;
    sum += k;

    for ( int j = 0; j < k; j++ ){
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }


  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
  int vis[MAX];
  int d[MAX];
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    d[i] = INFTY;
    vis[i] = false;
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  pair<int, int> f;

  while(!PQ.empty()){
    f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
    u = f.second;
    c = (-1)*f.first;

    vis[u] = true;

    for ( int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++ ){
      v = adj[u][j].first;
      if ( vis[v] ) continue;
      if ( d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second ){
        d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1), v));
      }
    }
  }


  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cout << i << " " << (d[i]==INFTY?-1:d[i]) << endl;
  }

  cout << "sum = " << sum << endl;
}

C++: //
//  main.cpp
//
//
//  Created by ???????????? on 2017/10/23.
//  Copyright ?? 2017 ????????????. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>


#define n_max 100
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2
#define INFTY (1<<20)

using namespace std;

int n, M[n_max][n_max], color[n_max], d[n_max], p[n_max];

void init(){
    int i, j, id, num, node;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        for(j = 0; j < n; j++){
            M[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }
    
    
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &num);
        for(j = 0; j < num; j++){
            scanf("%d", &node);
            scanf("%d", &M[id][node]);
        }
        color[i] = WHITE;
        d[i] = INFTY;
    }
}


int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    init();
    //    std::cout << "Hello, World!\n";
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int,int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
  priority_queue<pair<int,int> >PQ;
  int u,minv,i,v,j;
  int d[MAX],color[MAX];

  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=INFTY;
    color[i]=WHITE;
  }

  d[0]=0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
  color[0]=GRRAY;

  while(!PQ.empty()){
    pair<int,int> f =PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
    u=f.second;
    color[u]=BLACK;

    if(d[u]<f.first * (-1)) continue;

    for(j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
      v=adj[u][j].first;
      if(color[v]==BLACK) continue;
      if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second){
	d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
	PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
	color[v]=GRRAY;
      }
    }
  }
  
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
      cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
 }
}


int main(){
  int i,j;

  cin >> n;

 int k,c,u,v;
 for(i=0;i<n;i++){
   cin >> u >> k;
   for(j=0;j<k;j++){
     cin >> v >> c;
     adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
   }  
     }
 dijkstra();
 
 return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <utility>
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000001
#define mod 1000000007
using namespace std;

int main(){
	
	int n,aaa;
	cin>>n;
	vector<vector<int>> v(n),c(n);
	vector<int> k(n),ans(n);
	rep(i,n){
		cin>>aaa>>k[i];
		v[i].resize(k[i]);
		c[i].resize(k[i]);
		rep(j,k[i]){
			cin>>v[i][j]>>c[i][j];
		}
		ans[i]=-1;
	}
	ans[0]=0;
	int m=INF,mi,mj;
	rep(aaaa,n-1){
		m=INF;
		rep(i,n){
			if(ans[i]!=-1){
				rep(j,k[i]){
					if(ans[v[i][j]]==-1 && m>ans[i]+c[i][j]){
						m=ans[i]+c[i][j];
						mi=i;
						mj=j;
					}
				}
			}
		}
		ans[v[mi][mj]]=m;
	}
	rep(i,n){
		cout<<i<<" "<<ans[i]<<endl;
	}
	
}