Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#define ll long long
#define inf  999999999
#define pa pair<int,int>

using namespace std;

int n;
vector<pa> a[10200];
void dij(){
	int d[10200]={0};
	int ans[10200]={0};
	priority_queue<pa>  PQ; 
	pair<int,pa> q;
	pa r;
	int wei=0;
	int u=0,z=0;
	d[0]=1;
	while(z!=n-1){
		for(int j=0;j<a[u].size();j++){
			r=make_pair(ans[u]+a[u][j].second,a[u][j].first);
			if(d[a[u][j].first]==0 ) PQ.push(r);
		}
	while(1){
		if(PQ.size()==0) {
			cout<<"dv"<<endl;
		break;
		}
		r=PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		
		if(d[r.second]==0) break;
	
		}
	u=r.second;
	d[u]=1;
	ans[u]=r.first;
	
	z++;
	}
//	cout<<-wei<<endl;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cout<<i<<" "<<-ans[i]<<endl;
}



int main(){
	// your code goes here
	int m,k,z,l;
	cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
	cin>>z>>k;
	
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
		cin>>m>>l;
		a[i].push_back(make_pair(m,-l));
		}
	}
	dij();

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
inline ll read(){
	ll x=0,f=1;
	char ch=getchar();
	while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){
		if(ch=='-') f=-1;
		ch=getchar();
	}
	while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){
		x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(ch^48);
		ch=getchar();
	}
	return x*f;
}
const int maxn=1e4+5;
int n,k,u,v,c;
vector<pair<int,int> >adj[maxn];
void dijkstra(){
	priority_queue<pair<int,int> >PQ;
	int color[maxn],d[maxn];
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		color[i]=0;
		d[i]=INF;
	}
	d[0]=0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
	while(!PQ.empty()){
		pair<int,int> f=PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int u=f.second;
		color[u]=1;
		if(d[u]<f.first*(-1)) continue;
		for(int j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
			int v=adj[u][j].first;
			if(color[v]==1) continue;
			if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second){
				d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
			}
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		printf("%d ",i);
		if(d[i]==INF) printf("-1\n");
		else printf("%d\n",d[i]);	
	}
}
int main(){
	n=read();
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		u=read(),k=read();
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
			v=read(),c=read();
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
		}
	}
	dijkstra();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra() {
	priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		d[i] = INFTY;
		color[i] = WHITE;
	}
	d[0] = 0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
	color[0] = GRAY;
	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int>f = PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;
		color[u] = BLACK;
		if (d[u] < f.first * (-1)) continue;
		for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
			int v = adj[u][j].first;
			if (color[v] == BLACK)continue;
			if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
				d[v] = d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
				color[v] = GRAY;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
	}
}
int main() {
	int k, u, v, c;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}
	dijkstra();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;


int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX]

void dijkstra() {
  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
  int color [MAX];
  int d[MAX];

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = GRAY;

  while (!PQ.empty()) {
    pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
    int u = f.second;

    color[u] = BLACK;

    for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
      int v = adj[u][j].first;
      if (color[v] == BLACK) {
        continue;
      }
      if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
        d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
        color[v] = GRAY;
      }
    }

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

int main() {
  cin >> n;

  int k, u, v, c;;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }

  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}