Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int INF = 1000000001;

typedef struct edge{
  int to;
  int cost;
} edge;

int N,E;
vector< edge > G[100000];
int mincost[100000];

void dijkstra(){
  /*
  priority_queue< pair<int,int>,
                  vector< pair<int,int> > ,
                  greater< pair<int,int> > > Q;
  */
  
  //priority_queue?????£?¨?
  typedef pair<int,int> P;
  priority_queue< P , vector<P> , greater<P> > Q;

  //mincost?????????????????????????????????
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    mincost[i]=INF;
  }
  mincost[0]=0; //??????????????°????????????0

  Q.push( P(0,0) );

  //????????????dijkstra ?????¬???
  while(!Q.empty()){
    int pos=Q.top().second;// position
    int pos_cost=Q.top().first;
    Q.pop();
    
    //aoj0099????????????????????§???2 ??¨??????????????§????°?????????????????????????
    if( mincost[pos] < pos_cost )continue;
    
    for(int i=0;i<(int)G[pos].size();i++){
      edge e=G[pos][i];
      if(mincost[e.to] > pos_cost+e.cost){
        mincost[e.to]=pos_cost+e.cost;
        Q.push( P( mincost[e.to] , e.to ) );
      }
    }
  }

  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    cout<<i<<' '<<mincost[i]<<endl;
  }
}

int main(){
  cin>>N;
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    int id,k;
    cin>>id>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      edge e;
      cin>>e.to>>e.cost;
      G[id].push_back(e);
    }
  }

  dijkstra();
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <cctype>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#include <deque>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

void dijkstra(vector<vector<pair<int, int>>>& edges, vector<int>& ds, int start) {
    priority_queue<pair<int, int>, vector<pair<int, int>>, greater<pair<int, int>>> q;
    q.push(make_pair(0, start));
    while (!q.empty()) {
        int d = q.top().first;
        int u = q.top().second;
        q.pop();
        if (ds[u] >= 0) {
            continue;
        }
        ds[u] = d;
        for (auto p : edges[u]) {
            q.push(make_pair(d + p.second, p.first));
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> edges(n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int u, k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            int v, c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            edges[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    vector<int> ds(n, -1);
    dijkstra(edges, ds, 0);

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << ds[i] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #define ll long long
#define MAX 10000

#include "bits/stdc++.h"

using namespace std;
static const int INF = (1 << 21);

int n;
priority_queue<pair<int,int>> PQ;
vector<pair<int, int>> adj[MAX];
int color[MAX];
int d[MAX];

void dj(int s){
	for (int i = 0;i < n;i++) {
		d[i]=INF;
		color[i] = 0;
	}
	
	d[s] = 0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
	color[0] = 1;

	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); 
		PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;
		color[u] = 2;

		if (d[u] < f.first*(-1)) continue;

		for(int j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
			int v = adj[u][j].first;
			if (color[v] == 2) continue;
			if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
				d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
				color[v] = 1;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0;i < n;i++) {
		cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INF ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
	}

}

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0;i < n;i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0;j < k;j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
		}
	}

	dj(0);

}