Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;

template<class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a<b) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b<a) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }

#define FOR(i,a,b) for(ll i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define p(s) cout<<(s)<<endl
#define p2(s, t) cout << (s) << " " << (t) << endl
#define br() p("")
#define pn(s) cout << (#s) << " " << (s) << endl
#define p_yes() p("Yes")
#define p_no() p("No")

const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const ll inf = 1e18;

template < typename T >
void vprint(T &V){
	for(auto v : V){
    	cout << v << " ";
	}
	cout << endl;
}

struct Edge{
    ll to;
    ll cost;
    Edge(ll to, ll cost): to(to), cost(cost) {}
    Edge(){
        to = 0;
        cost = 0;
    }
};

struct Node{
    ll distance;
    ll index;
    Node(ll d, ll i){
        distance = d;
        index = i;
    }
    Node(){}

    bool operator<(const Node &another) const
    {
        return distance < another.distance;
    }
    bool operator>(const Node &another) const
    {
        return distance > another.distance;
    }
};

struct Dijkstra{
    vector<ll> d;
    vector<vector<Edge> > graph;
    vector<bool> done;

    // ノード数を入れる
    void initialize(ll size){
        d.resize(size);
        done.resize(size);
        graph.resize(size);
        reset();
    }

    void reset(){
        ll N = graph.size();
        FOR(i, 0, N){
            d[i] = inf;
            done[i] = false;
        }
    }
    
    ll distance(int i){
        if(d.size()<=i) return -1;
        return d[i];
    }

    void print_graph(){
        FOR(i, 0, graph.size()){
            cout << i << " -> ";

            for(auto edge : graph[i]){
                cout << edge.to << " ";
            }
            cout << endl;
        }
        p("distance");
        FOR(i, 0, graph.size()){
            ll d = distance(i);
            cout << i << " " << d << endl;
        }
    }

    void register_edge(ll a, ll b, ll cost){
        auto edge = Edge(b, cost);
        graph[a].push_back(edge);
    }

    void calc_shortest_path(ll from=0){
        priority_queue<Node, vector<Node>, greater<Node> > que;
        auto node = Node();
        // 始点
        node.index = from;
        node.distance = 0;
        que.push(node);

        while(!que.empty()){
            // 1番distanceが小さいノード
            Node n = que.top();
            que.pop();

            if(done[n.index]){
                continue;
            }
            
            done[n.index] = true;
            d[n.index] = n.distance;

            auto edge_list = graph[n.index];
            for(auto edge : edge_list){   
                // 短くなるノードがあれば
                if(!done[edge.to] && n.distance + edge.cost < d[edge.to]){
                    ll shorter_distance = n.distance + edge.cost;
                    que.push(Node(shorter_distance, edge.to));
                }
            }
        }
    }
};

int main(){
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    // input
    ll N;
    cin >> N;

    auto dij = Dijkstra();
    dij.initialize(N);

    FOR(i, 0, N){
        ll hoge; cin >> hoge;
        ll k; cin >> k;
        FOR(j, 0, k){
            ll v, c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            dij.register_edge(i, v, c);
        }
    }

    dij.calc_shortest_path();
    FOR(i, 0, N){
        ll d = dij.distance(i);
        p2(i, d);
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#define INF 1<<30
#define FinishFunction return 0
#define MAX 1000000
using namespace std;
 
 
struct edge {
  int from,to,cost,k;
};
 
edge es[MAX];
 
 
 
int main(){
  int n,u,k,E,c,v;
  E = 0;
  scanf("%d",&n);
 
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
    
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
      es[E].from = u;
      es[E].to = v;
      es[E++].cost = c;
    }
  }
 
   
  int d[MAX];
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)d[i] = INF;
  d[0] = 0;
  while(true){
    bool update = false;
    for(int i=0;i<E;i++){
      edge e = es[i];
      if(d[e.from] != INF && d[e.to] > d[e.from] + e.cost){
    d[e.to] = d[e.from] + e.cost;
    update = true;
      }
    }
    if(!update)break;
 
 
  }
 
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
 
  FinishFunction;
}