Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

vector<int> g[100005];
int color[100005];
const int INF = 1001001001;
int nc = 0;

void dfs(int x, int b=-1){
    color[x] = nc;
    if(g[x].empty())return;
    for (int i = 0; i < g[x].size(); i++){
        int v = g[x][i];
        if(color[v] != INF)continue;
        color[v] = nc;
        dfs(v, x);
    }
    return;
}

int main() {
    int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
    rep(i, m){
        int s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }

    rep(i, n){
        color[i] = INF;
    }

    rep(i, n){
        if(color[i] == INF){
            dfs(i);
            nc++;
        }
    }
    
    int q; cin >> q;
    rep(i, q){
        int s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]){
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

vector< int > connections;

void addConnection(int a, int b) {
  if (connections[a] == a && connections[b] == b)
    a < b ? connections[b] = a : connections[a] = b;
  else if (connections[a] == a)
    addConnection(a, connections[b]);
  else if (connections[b] == b)
    addConnection(connections[a], b);
  else
    addConnection(connections[a], connections[b]);
}

bool checkConnection(int a, int b) {
  if (connections[a] == a && connections[b] == b) {
    if (a == b)
      return true;
    else
      return false;
  } else if (connections[a] == a) {
    return checkConnection(a, connections[b]);
  } else if (connections[b] == b) {
    return checkConnection(connections[a], b);
  } else
    return checkConnection(connections[a], connections[b]);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv) {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  connections = vector< int > (n, -1);
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    connections[i] = i;
  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    int a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    addConnection(a, b);
  }
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  // for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  //   cout << connections[i] << ' ';
  // cout << endl;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    int a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    // cout << a << ' ' << b << endl;
    if (checkConnection(a, b))
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    else
      cout << "no" << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int maxx=100100;
vector<int> A[maxx];
int color[maxx];
int n,c=1;

void dfs(int u){
	if(color[u]!=-1) return ;//当该节点已经属于某一联通分量时，不需要染色
	color[u]=c;
	int si=A[u].size();
	for(int i=0;i<si;i++){
		if(color[A[u][i]]==-1){//注意是对A[u][i]进行染色
			dfs(A[u][i]);
		}
	}
	return ;
}

int main(){
	int q,a,b;//这里有个问题，n如果放在global里定义的话会出现问题，只能在main里定义，不知道为什么
	cin>>n>>q;
//	
//	cout<<&n<<endl<<&color<<endl<<&color[109]<<endl;
//	cout<<n<<endl;
	for(int i=0;i<=maxx;i++) color[i]=-1;
//	cout<<n<<endl;
	for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		A[a].push_back(b);
		A[b].push_back(a);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		dfs(i);
		c++;
	}
	cin>>q;
	for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		if(color[a]==color[b]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		else cout<<"no"<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

#define null -1

void DFS(vector<int> rVal[], map<int, int> &uColor_m, int idOrSs) {
	stack<int> stack;
	stack.push(idOrSs);
	uColor_m[idOrSs] = idOrSs;

	while (!stack.empty()) {
		int curUVal = stack.top();
		stack.pop();
		for (int i = 0; i < (signed)rVal[curUVal].size(); i++) {
			int curV = rVal[curUVal][i];
			if (uColor_m[curV] != null) continue;
			uColor_m[curV] = idOrSs;
			stack.push(curV);
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(int uNum, vector<int> rVal[], map<int, int> &uColor_m) {
	for (int i = 0; i < uNum; i++)
		uColor_m[i] = null;
	for (int i = 0; i < uNum; i++) {
		if (uColor_m[i] == null) DFS(rVal, uColor_m, i);
	}
}

int main() {
	int userNum;
	int relationNum;
//	int uColor_map[100000]; //<?????????, ??°??????????????????>
	map<int, int> uColor_m;
	//??????????????¨????????????
	vector<int> relationVal[100000];
	//int userColor[100000];

	cin >> userNum >> relationNum;
	for (int i = 0; i < relationNum; i++) {
		int userVal1, userVal2;
		cin >> userVal1 >> userVal2;
		relationVal[userVal1].push_back(userVal2);
		relationVal[userVal2].push_back(userVal1);
		uColor_m[i] = null;
	}

	assignColor(userNum, relationVal, uColor_m);

	int qNum;
	cin >> qNum;
	for (int i = 0; i < qNum; i++) {
		int uV1, uV2;
		cin >> uV1 >> uV2;
		if (uColor_m[uV1] == uColor_m[uV2])
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		else
			cout << "no" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}