Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#define INF 2<<28

using namespace std;

class Edge {
public:
	int v, u, d;
};

class Node {
public:
	int t = 0, d = -1, e = 0;
	vector<Edge> E;
};

int n, e = 0;
Node V[10000];

void Path() {
	int m = 0, v = 0, u;

	V[0].t = 1; V[0].d = 0;

	while (true) {
		if (v == n) break;

		int min = INF;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (V[i].t == 1 && V[i].d < min) { u = i; min = V[i].d; }
		}

		V[u].t = 2; v++;

		for (int i = 0; i < V[u].e; i++) {
			int j = V[u].E[i].u;
			if (V[j].t == 0) { V[j].t = 1; V[j].d = V[u].d + V[u].E[i].d; }
			if (V[j].t == 1 && V[j].d > V[u].d + V[u].E[i].d) V[j].d = V[u].d + V[u].E[i].d;
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	int u, k, v, c;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			Edge e;
			cin >> v >> c;
			e.v = u; e.u = v; e.d = c;
			V[u].E.push_back(e); V[u].e++;
		}
	}

	Path();

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << i << " " << V[i].d << endl;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
typedef pair< int, int > Pi;
const int INF = 1 << 30;
struct edge: vector< Pi > {
  void add_edge(int to, int cost){
    push_back(Pi(to,cost));
  }
} info[100000];
int hoge[100000];

void bfs(const int& st, const int& V){
  fill_n( hoge, V, INF);
  queue< int > que;
  que.push(st);
  hoge[st] = 0;
  while(!que.empty()){
    int p = que.front();
    que.pop();
    for(int i = 0 ; i < info[p].size() ; i++){
      int cost = info[p][i].second;
      int to = info[p][i].first;
      if( cost + hoge[p] < hoge[to]){
        que.push(to);
        hoge[to] = cost + hoge[p];
      }
    }
  }
}

int main(){
  int N;
  scanf("%d", &N);
  for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
    int u, k;
    scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
    while(k--){
      int v, c;
      scanf("%d %d", &v, &c);
      info[u].add_edge( v, c);
    }
  }
  bfs(0, N);
  for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++ ){
    printf("%d %d\n", i, hoge[i]);
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int UNVISITED = 0;
static const int VISITING = 1;
static const int VISITED = 2;

static const int INFTY = (1 << 30 );


int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void Dijkstra() {
   
   priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
   
   int d[MAX], s[MAX];
   for( int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    	d[i] = INFTY;
       	s[i] = UNVISITED;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));

    while( !PQ.empty() ) {
       	pair<int, int > f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
       	int u = f.second;
       	s[u] = VISITED;
        
        if ( d[u] < f.first * (-1) ) continue;

        for( int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++ ) {
        	int v = adj[u][j].first;
        	if( s[v] != VISITED ) {
        		if( d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second ){
        			d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        			PQ.push(make_pair((-1) * d[v], v ));
        		}
        		
        	}
        }

    }

   for(int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
   	   	cout << i << ' ' << d[i] << endl;
   }
   	
   
}


int main() {
      
   int u, k, v, c;

   cin >> n;
   for( int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
   	cin >> u >> k;
   	while( k-- ) {
   		cin >> v >> c;
   		adj[u].push_back( make_pair(v, c));
   	}
   }

    Dijkstra() ;

   return 0;
}