Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 100
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<cmath>
#include<list>
#include<map>
#include<set>
using namespace std;

typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef vector<VI> VVI;
typedef vector<string> VS;
typedef stack<int> SI;
typedef queue<int> QI;
typedef pair<int,int> PII;
typedef long long LL;

#define d(x)  cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl;
#define ALL(a)  (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define SZ(a) int((a).size())
#define EACH(i,c) for(typeof((c).begin()) i=(c).begin(); i!=(c).end(); ++i)
#define REACH(i,c) for(typeof((c).rbegin()) i=(c).rbegin(); i!=(c).rend(); ++i)
#define EXIST(s,e) ((s).find(e)!=(s).end())
#define SORT(c,n) sort(c,c+n)
#define VSORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end())
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)
#define DFOR(i,b,a) for(int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);--i)
#define DREP(i,n) DFOR(i,n,0)
#define INF 1000000000

const double EPS = 1e-10;
const double PI  = acos(-1.0);
////////////////////////////////////////////////
int a[100][100],n,judge,s[100],d[101],p[100];

int main()
{
	cin>>n;
	REP(i,n)
	{
		REP(j,n)a[i][j]=INF;
	}
	REP(i,n)
	{
		int node,m;cin>>node>>m;
		REP(j,m)
		{
			int x,cost;cin>>x>>cost;
			a[node][x]=cost;
		}
	}
	
	REP(i,n+1)d[i]=INF;
	d[0]=0;
	for(;;)
	{
		int u=n;
		REP(i,n)
		{
			if(s[i]==0&&d[u]>d[i])u=i;
		}
		s[u]=1;
		if(d[u]==INF)break;
		REP(i,n)
		{
			if(d[u]+a[u][i]<d[i]&&s[i]==0)
			{
				d[i]=d[u]+a[u][i];
				p[i]=u;
			}
		}
	}
	REP(i,n)cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define REP(i, k, n) for (int i = (int)(k); i < (int)(n); i++)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rREP(i, k, n) for (int i = (int)(n)-1; i >= k; i--)

#define debug(x) cerr<<#x<<": "<<x<<'\n'

#define fi first
#define se second

#define vi vector<int>
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair

#define pcnt __builtin_popcount

typedef long long ll;

const int inf = 100100100;
const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;
const double EPS = 1e-9;
int G[110][110] = {};
int d[110] = {};
int main(){
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    memset(G,-1,sizeof(G));
    rep(i,n){
        int t,m;
        cin >> t >> m;
        rep(j,m){
            int a,b;
            cin >> a >> b;
            G[t][a] = b;
        }
    }

    rep(i,n) d[i] = 900010000;
    d[0] = 0;
    while(true){
        bool update = false;
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,n){
                if(i==j) continue;
                if(G[i][j] != -1 && d[i] + G[i][j] < d[j]){
                    d[j] = d[i]+G[i][j];
                    update = true;
                }
            }
        }
        if(!update) break;
    }

    rep(i,n){
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
const int INF = 500000;
using namespace std;

int main(void){
  bool used[100];
  int n, G[100][100];
  cin >> n;
  for(int i=0; i < 100; i++){
    used[i] = false;
    for(int j=0; j < 100; j++){
      G[i][j] = INF;
    }
  }
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    int vtmp, k;cin >> vtmp >> k;
    for(int j=0; j < k; j++){
      int v, c; cin >> v >> c;
      G[vtmp][v] = c;   
    }
  }

  int d[100];
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    d[i] = INF;
  }
  d[0] = 0;

  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    int mind = INF;
    int minind = -1;
    for(int j=0; j < n; j++){
      if(used[j] == false && d[j] < mind){
        mind = d[j]; minind = j;
      }
    }
    if(minind == -1) break;
    used[minind] = true;
    for(int j=0; j < n; j++){
      if(used[j] == false && G[minind][j] != INF){
        if(d[minind] + G[minind][j] < d[j]){
          d[j] = d[minind] + G[minind][j];
        }
      }
    }
  }
  for(int i=0; i < n; i++){
    cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}