Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

var infty = 1000000000

type nodeKey int

type DirectedGraphNode struct {
	key       nodeKey
	adjacents []*DirectedGraphNode
	visited   bool
	d         int
	f         int
	parent    *DirectedGraphNode
}

type DirectedGraph struct {
	nodes []*DirectedGraphNode
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) setAdjacency(l, r nodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

func newDirectedGraph(nNodes int) *DirectedGraph {
	graph := DirectedGraph{}
	graph.nodes = make([]*DirectedGraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNodes := 0; iNodes < nNodes; iNodes++ {
		graph.nodes[iNodes] = &DirectedGraphNode{}
		graph.nodes[iNodes].key = nodeKey(iNodes)

		graph.nodes[iNodes].visited = false
		graph.nodes[iNodes].d = infty
		graph.nodes[iNodes].f = infty
		graph.nodes[iNodes].parent = nil
	}
	return &graph
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *DirectedGraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *DirectedGraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *DirectedGraph) {
	for _, u := range g.nodes[1:] {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u)
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *DirectedGraph, u *DirectedGraphNode) {
	time++
	u.d = time

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := nextInt()
	g := newDirectedGraph(nNodes + 1)

	for iNode := 0; iNode < nNodes; iNode++ {
		nodeKeyLeft := nodeKey(nextInt())
		nAdj := nextInt()
		for iAdj := 0; iAdj < nAdj; iAdj++ {
			nodeKeyRight := nodeKey(nextInt())
			g.setAdjacency(nodeKeyLeft, nodeKeyRight)
		}
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g)

	for iNode := 1; iNode <= nNodes; iNode++ {
		node := g.nodes[iNode]
		fmt.Println(node.key, node.d, node.f)
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<cstdio>
#include<sstream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int G[101][101];
bool used[101];
int f[101],s[101];
int cnt=0;
void dfs(int now){
	cnt++;
	if(s[now]==0)s[now]=cnt;
	used[now]=1;
	for(int i=1;i<=100;i++){
	if(G[now][i]&&used[i]==0)dfs(i);
	}
	cnt++;
	f[now]=cnt;
}

int main(){
int n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
int u,k,v;
cin>>u>>k;
for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
cin>>v;
G[u][v]=1;
}
}
dfs(1);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
	printf("%d %d %d\n",i,s[i],f[i]);
}
return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP(i, n) for (int (i) = 0; (i) < (int)(n); i++) 
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int (i) = a; (i) < (int)b; i++)
#define RREP(i, n) for(int (i)=((int)(n)-1); (i)>=0; i--)
#define RFOR(i, a, b) for(int (i) =((int)(b)-1); (i)>=(int)a; i--)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define MOD 1000000007
#define NIL -1
#define FI first
#define SE second
#define MP make_pair
#define PB push_back
#define SZ(x)  (int)x.size()
#define SP(x)  setprecision((int)x)


using namespace std ;
typedef long long ll;
using Graph = vector<vector<int>>;
typedef vector<int> vint;
typedef vector<vint> vvint;
typedef vector<string> vstr;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
const int INF = 1e9;
const ll LINF = 1e18;
const double EPS = 1e-9;
const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a;} //最大公約数
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) {return a / gcd(a, b) * b;} //最小公倍数

//-------------------------------------------------
// 
void yes(){
  cout <<"Yes"<<endl ;
}
void no(){
  cout <<"No"<<endl ;
}


//-------------------------------------------------
// メモ
/*






*/
//-------------------------------------------------


int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  int n ;
  cin >> n ;
  int time = 1 ;
  vint d(n,0) ;
  vint f(n,0) ;
  vint seen(n,0) ;
  vint chec(n,0) ;
  vector<queue<int>> gra(n) ;
  REP(i,n){
    int a, b ;
    cin >> a >> b ;
    REP(j,b){
      int c ;
      cin >> c ;
      gra[a-1].push(c-1) ;
    }
    gra[a-1].push(-1) ;
  }
  
  stack<int> S ;
  
  S.push(0) ;
  
  while(!S.empty()){
    int k = S.top() ;
    if(seen[k]==0){
      seen[k] = 1 ;
      d[k] = time ;
    }
    if(gra[k].front()!=-1){
      if(seen[gra[k].front()]==0){
        int l = gra[k].front() ;
        S.push(l) ;
        gra[k].pop() ;
        time++ ;
      }
      else{
        gra[k].pop() ;
        continue ;
      }
    }
    else{
      if(chec[k]==0){
        time++ ;
        chec[k] = 1 ;
        f[k] = time ;
      }
      S.pop() ;
    }
    if(S.empty()){
      REP(i,n){
        if(seen[i]==0){
          S.push(i) ;
          time++ ;
          break ;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  
  
  REP(i,n){
    cout << i+1 <<" "<<d[i] <<" " <<f[i] <<endl ;
  }
      
  return 0 ;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,s,n) for(int i=s;i<n;i++)
#define pb push_back
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
using namespace std;
using P=pair<int,int>;
using G=vector<vector<int>>;
using ll=long long;

string subsum(int* A,int n,int m){
  bitset<2010> E(1);

  rep(i,0,n){
    E |= (E<<A[i]);
  }

  if(E.test(m)) return "yes";
  else return "no";
}

vector<bool> seen;
vector<int> d;
vector<int> f;


int dfs(const G &G,int v,int& time){
    seen[v] = true; //v探索済み
    d[v]=time++;

    for(auto next_v :G[v]){
        if(seen[next_v])continue;//もう探索していた
        dfs(G,next_v,time);
    }

    f[v]=time++;
    return time;
}

int main(int argc,char **argv){
  int n; cin>>n;
  G graph(n);
  rep(i,0,n){
    int u,k; cin>>u>>k;
    rep(j,0,k){
      int vj;
      cin>>vj;
      if(i!=vj-1)graph.at(u-1).pb(vj-1);
      //graph.at(vj-1).pb(i);
    }
  }

  d.assign(n,0);
  f.assign(n,0);
  int first_ptr=1;
  seen.assign(n,false);

  rep(i,0,n){
    if(seen[i]==false){
      first_ptr=dfs(graph,i,first_ptr);
    }
  }

  rep(i,0,n){
    cout<<i+1<<" "<<d[i]<<" "<<f[i]<<endl;
  }



  
  }

C++: #include <stdio.h>

int A[101][101];
int ans[101][3];
int an = 1;

int serch(int a[][], int  ni, int n){
  int  j;
  
  for(j=0; j<n; j++){
    if(A[ni][j] == 1){
      judge(j, 1);
      serch(A, j, n);
    }
  }
  judge(ni, 2);
}

int judge(int i, int j){
  ans[i][j] = an;
  an++;
}

int  main(){
  int i, j, k, n, x, y;
  
  scanf("%d", &n);
  
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    for(j=0; j<n; j++)
      A[i][j] = 0;
    ans[i][0] = i+1;
  }
  
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
    for(j=0; j<y; j++){
      scanf("%d", &k);
      A[i][k-1] = 1;
    }
  }
  
  judge(0, 1);
  
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    if(A[0][i] == 1){
      judge(i, 1);
      serch(A, i, n);
    }
  }
  judge(0, 2);
  
  for(i=0; i<n; i++){
    for(j=0; j<3; j++){
      if(j>0)
        printf(" ");
      printf("%d", ans[i][j]);
    }
    printf("\n");
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int N, W;
int v[100], w[100];
int DP[10001];

int main(void) {
  cin >> N >> W;
  for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
    cin >> v[i] >> w[i];
  }

  for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
    for (int j=w[i]; j<=W; j++) {
      DP[j] = max(DP[j], DP[j-w[i]]+v[i]);
    }
  }

  cout << DP[W] << endl;

  return 0;
}