Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using P = pair<int,int>;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define INF 1000000000
static const int MAX=10004;
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;

int n;
vector<P> adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
    priority_queue<P> PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];
    rep(i,n){
        d[i] = INF;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
    color[0] = GRAY;

    while (!PQ.empty()){
        P f = PQ.top();
        PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        if (d[u] < f.first * (-1)) continue;
        rep(j,adj[u].size()){
            int v = adj[u][j].first;
            if (color[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second){
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    rep(i,n) cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INF ? -1:d[i]) << endl;
}
int main() {
    int k,u,v,c;
    cin >> n;
    rep(i,n){
        cin >> u >> k;
        rep(j,k){
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long int
#define P pair<int,int>
struct edge{int to,cost;};
using namespace std;


class CompareDist
{
public:
    bool operator()(pair<int,int> n1,pair<int,int> n2) {
        return n1.second>n2.second;
    }
};

int V;
vector<vector<edge>> G;
vector<int> d;

void dijkstra(int s){
    priority_queue<P,vector<P>,CompareDist> q;
    //fill(d,d+V,INT_MAX);
    d=vector<int>(V,INT_MAX);
    d[s]=0;
    q.push(P(0,s));
    
    while(!q.empty()){
        P p=q.top();q.pop();
        int v=p.first;
        if(d[v]<p.second)continue;
        for(int i=0;i<G[v].size();i++){
            edge e=G[v][i];
            if(d[e.to]>d[v]+e.cost){
                d[e.to]=d[v]+e.cost;
                q.push(P(e.to,d[e.to]));
            }
        }
    }
}
int main(void){
    int n,in,t,c;
    cin>>n;
    V=n;
    G.resize(n);
    d.resize(n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>in;
        int node=in;
        cin>>in;
        for(int j=0;j<in;j++){
            cin>>t>>c;
            G[node].emplace_back((edge){t,c});
        }
        
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    for(int i=0;i<d.size();i++){
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>

#define LP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define Mset(x,v) memset(x,v,sizeof(x))

using namespace std;
using LL=long long;

static const int MAX=10000;
static const int INFTY=(1<<21);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;

int n;
vector<pair<int,int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
    priority_queue<pair<int,int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        d[i]=INFTY;
        color[i]=WHITE;
    }
    d[0]=0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
    color[0]=GRAY;
    while(!PQ.empty()){
        pair<int,int> f=PQ.top();PQ.pop();
        int u=f.second;
        color[u]=BLACK;
        if(d[u]<f.first*(-1)) continue;
        for(int j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
            int v=adj[u][j].first;
            if(color[v]==BLACK) continue;
            if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second){
                d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
                color[v]=GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INFTY?-1:d[i])<<endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    int k,u,v,c;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>u>>k;
        for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
            cin>>v>>c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
    return 0;
}