Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const NIL = -1

type Node struct {
	id     int
	weight int
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

type NodeHeap []Node

func (h NodeHeap) Len() int           { return len(h) }
func (h NodeHeap) Less(i, j int) bool { return h[i].weight < h[j].weight }
func (h NodeHeap) Swap(i, j int)      { h[i], h[j] = h[j], h[i] }

func (h *NodeHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
	*h = append(*h, x.(Node))
}

func (h *NodeHeap) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *h
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*h = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()

	list := make([][]int, n)
	weight := make([]int, n)
	for i := range list {
		list[i] = make([]int, n)
		weight[i] = NIL
		for j := range list[i] {
			list[i][j] = NIL
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := scanInt()
		k := scanInt()
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v := scanInt()
			w := scanInt()
			list[u][v] = w
		}
	}

	start := Node{id: 0, weight: 0}
	h := &NodeHeap{start}
	heap.Init(h)

	for h.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(h).(Node)
		if weight[node.id] != NIL {
			continue
		}
		weight[node.id] = node.weight

		for i, w := range list[node.id] {
			if w == NIL {
				continue
			}
			heap.Push(h, Node{id: i, weight: w + node.weight})
		}
	}

	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Fprint(w, i)
		fmt.Fprint(w, " ")
		fmt.Fprint(w, weight[i])
		fmt.Fprintln(w)
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX=100;
static const int INF=(1<<21);
static const int APE=0;
static const int MID=1;
static const int BOT=2;

int n, M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra(){
  int mv, i, u, v;
  int d[MAX], c[MAX];

  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=INF;
    c[i]=APE;
  }

  d[0]=0;
  c[0]=MID;
  while(1){
    mv=INF;
    u=-1;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(mv>d[i]&&c[i]!=BOT){
        u=i;
        mv=d[i];
      }
    }
    if(u==-1)break;
    c[u]=BOT;
    for(v=0;v<n;v++){
      if(c[v]!=BOT&&M[u][v]!=INF){
        if(d[v]>d[u]+M[u][v]){
          d[v]=d[u]+M[u][v];
          c[v]=MID;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INF ? -1 : d[i])<<endl;
  }
}

int main(){
  int i, j, k, c, u, v;

  cin>>n;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    for(j=0;j<n;j++){
      M[i][j]=INF;
    }
  }

  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>u>>k;
    for(j=0;j<k;j++){
      cin>>v>>c;
      M[u][v]=c;
    }
  }
  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <cmath>
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define f first
#define s second
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define max3(A,B,C) max((A),max((B),(C)))
#define popcount(X) __builtin_popcount(X)
#define popcountl(X) __builtin_popcountl(X)
#define getbit(x,i) (1&((x)>>(i)))
#define setbit(x,i,bit) ((x)|=((bit)<<(i)))
#define getbitl(x,i) (1&((x)>>((ll)i)))
#define setbitl(x,i,bit) ((x)|=((bit)<<((ll)i)))
#define log2(x) (32 - __builtin_clz(x))
#define log2l(x) (32 - __builtin_clzl(x))

using namespace std;

typedef long long int ll;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;
typedef pair<ll,ll> ii;
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef vector<ii> vii;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<vii> vvii;

const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const long long int INFL = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const double pi = atan(1.0)*4.0;
const int N = 3e5 + 500;

int dist[N], mrc[N];
vii v[N];
set<ii> st;

void Dijkstra(int o, int n) {
	memset(dist,INF,sizeof(dist));
	st.clear();
	st.insert(mp(0,o));
	dist[o] = 0;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) if(i != o) st.insert(mp(INF,i));
	memset(mrc,0,sizeof(mrc));
	while(!st.empty()) {
		set<ii>::iterator it = st.begin();
		if(mrc[it->s] == 0) {
			mrc[it->s] = 1;
			for(int i = 0; i < v[it->s].size(); i++) {
				if(dist[it->s] + v[it->s][i].s < dist[v[it->s][i].f]) {
					st.erase(mp(dist[v[it->s][i].f], v[it->s][i].f));
					dist[v[it->s][i].f] = dist[it->s] + v[it->s][i].s;
					st.insert(mp(dist[v[it->s][i].f], v[it->s][i].f));
				}
			}
		}
		st.erase(it);
	}
}


int main(void) {
	int n;
	
	scanf("%d", &n);
	
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
		for(int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int vt, c;
			scanf("%d %d", &vt, &c);
			v[u].pb(mp(vt,c));
		}
	}
	Dijkstra(0,n);
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		printf("%d %d\n", i, dist[i]);
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#define INF 2100
using namespace std;
int n;
int A[1000][1000];
int d[1000];
bool used[1000];
int D[1000][1000];
 
void Init(int f){
  for(int i=0;i<f;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<f;j++)D[i][j] = INF;
  }
 
}
 
int main(){
  scanf("%d",&n);
  int u,k,C,V;
  Init(n);
  
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);     
      for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
    scanf("%d %d",&V,&C);
    D[u][V] = C;
    D[V][u] = C;
      }     
  }
   
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)D[i][i] = 0;
  for(int k=0;k<n;k++)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<n;j++)D[i][j] = min(D[i][j],D[i][k] + D[k][j]); 
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    printf("%d %d\n",i,D[0][i]);
  }
 
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <climits>
#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

void dijkstra(vector<vector<pair<int, int>>>& g, vector<int>& weights) {
    int n_vertex = weights.size();
    vector<bool> visited(n_vertex, false);
    weights[0] = 0;
    while (true) {
        int min_idx;
        int min_weight = INT_MAX;
        for (int i = 0; i < n_vertex; ++i) {
            if (!visited[i] && weights[i] < min_weight) {
                min_idx = i;
                min_weight = weights[i];
            }
        }

        if (min_weight == INT_MAX)
            break;

        visited[min_idx] = true;

        for (int i = 0; i < g[min_idx].size(); ++i) {
            int adj = g[min_idx][i].first;
            int weight_via_idx = weights[min_idx] + g[min_idx][i].second;
            if (!visited[adj] && weight_via_idx < weights[adj]) {
                weights[adj] = weight_via_idx;
            }
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;

    vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> g(n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        int u, k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j) {
            int v, c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            g[i].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    vector<int> weights(n, INT_MAX);
    dijkstra(g, weights);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        cout << i << ' ' << weights[i] << '\n';
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100
#define INFTY (1<<21)
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

int n, M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra() {
  int minv;
  int d[MAX], color[MAX];

  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  color[0] = GRAY;
  while ( 1 ) {
    minv = INFTY;
    int u = -1;
    for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      if (minv > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK) {
        u = i;
        minv = d[i];
      }
    }
    if ( u == -1 ) break;
    color[u] = BLACK;
    for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
      if (color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFTY) {
        if (d[v]> d[u] + M[u][v]) {
          d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
          color[v] = GRAY;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  for (int i =0; i< n; i++) {
    cout << i << " " << ( d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

int main(){
	cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
      M[i][j] = INFTY;
    }
  }
  int k, c, u, v;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j<k;j++) {
      cin >> v >> c;
      M[u][v] = c;
    }
  }
  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}