Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//make priority queue
type Item struct {
	id       int
	priority int // this state is priority and distans from start
	index    int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

// we want the ascending-priority-queue.
// So we use less than here.
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = j
	pq[j].index = i
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 //for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) update(dist int, id int) {
	for _, i := range *pq {
		if i.id == id {
			if i.priority > dist {
				i.priority = dist
			}
		}
	}
}

// the main code
func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return n
}

func dikstra(dist [][]int, n int) []int {
	// preparate priority queue
	inf := 1 << 30
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, n)
	shortests := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pq[i] = &Item{
			id:       i,
			priority: inf,
			index:    i,
		}

		shortests[i] = inf
	}
	pq[0].priority = 0
	shortests[0] = 0
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		item := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Item)
		shortests[item.id] = item.priority
		for id, d := range dist[item.id] {
			if d != -1 {
				pq.update(item.priority+d, id)
			}
		}
		heap.Init(&pq)
	}
	return shortests
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// init
	n := nextInt(sc)
	dist := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		dist[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			dist[i][j] = -1
		}
	}

	// std Input
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc)
		k := nextInt(sc)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v, c := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)
			dist[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	shortests := dikstra(dist, n)
	for i, d := range shortests {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, d)
	}
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

typedef vector<int>::iterator vitr;
typedef map<int, int>::iterator mitr;

map<int, int> w[100];
int d[100];

vector<int> a;
vector<int> b;

void findPath(){
    int candiW = INT_MAX;
    vitr candiI;
    for(vitr i=a.begin();i!=a.end();i++){
        for(vitr j=b.begin();j!=b.end();j++){
            mitr k = w[*i].find(*j);
            if(k == w[*i].end())continue;
            if(k->second + d[*i] < candiW){
                candiW = k->second + d[*i];
                candiI = j;
            }
        }
    }
    a.push_back(*candiI);
    d[*candiI] = candiW;
    b.erase(candiI);
}

int main(){
    int i,j,u,k,n,v,c;

    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
        for(j=0;j<k;j++){
            scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
            w[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    a.push_back(0);
    for(i=1;i<n;i++)b.push_back(i);

    for(i=1;i<n;i++)findPath();

    for(i=0;i<n;i++)printf("%d %d\n",i,d[i]);

    return 0;
}

C++: #include"iostream"
#include"algorithm"
#include"cstdio"
#include"cstring"
#include"string"
#include"vector"
#include"queue"
#include"map"
#include"set"
#include"stack"
#include"cmath"
using namespace std;
#define INF 0xfffffff
#define maxn 10002
struct Node
{
    int e;
    int w;
    friend bool operator < (Node A, Node B)
    {
        return  A.w > B.w;
    }
};
bool vis[maxn];
int m, n;
vector< vector<Node> > G;
int Dij(int S,int E)
{
    Node P, Pn;
    P.e = S;
    P.w = 0;
	priority_queue<Node> Q;
	Q.push(P);
	while( !Q.empty() )
    {
        P = Q.top();
        Q.pop();
		if( vis[P.e] )
            continue;
		vis[P.e] = true;
		if( P.e == E )
            return P.w;
		int len = G[P.e].size();
		for(int i=0; i< len; i++)
        {
            Pn.e = G[P.e][i].e;
            Pn.w = G[P.e][i].w + P.w;
			if( !vis[Pn.e] )
                Q.push(Pn);
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
int main()
{
		Node P;
		cin >> m;
        G.resize(10000+1);
		for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
        {
			int k;
			memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
			scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
			for(int j=0;j<k;j++)
			{
            int  b, c;
            cin >> b >> c;
            P.e = b;
            P.w = c;
            G[n].push_back(P);
            P.e = n;
            G[b].push_back(P);
			}
			}
			for(inti=0;i<m;i++)
			{
			int ans = Dij(0,n);
			printf("%d %d\n",n,ans);
        }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100
#define INFTY 1<<22
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

int gMatrix[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra(int n){
    // 最小の重みを記録する
    int minV;
    // weight[v]に始点sからvまでの最短コストを保存する
    int weight[MAX];
    // 訪問状態を記録
    int color[MAX];
    // 1.初期化
    for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){
        weight[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    // 始点
    weight[0] = 0;
    color[0] = GRAY;
    
    while(1){
        minV = INFTY;
        // 頂点を示す
        int u = -1;
        // 2.1weight[u]が最小である頂点を決定する
        for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){
            if(minV > weight[i] && color[i] != BLACK){
                u = i;
                minV = weight[i];
            }
        }
        if(u == -1)break;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        
        for(int v = 0;v < n;++v){
            // 辺が存在する
            if(color[v] != BLACK && gMatrix[u][v] != INFTY){
                // 2.2最短コストを更新する
                // この処理の終了後weight[v]sからS内の頂点のみを経由したvまでの最短コストが記録される
                if(weight[v] > weight[u] + gMatrix[u][v]){
                    weight[v] = weight[u] + gMatrix[u][v];
                    color[v] = GRAY;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    // 出力
    for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){
        cout << i << " " << ( weight[i] == INFTY ? -1 : weight[i] ) << endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    
    for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){
        for(int j = 0;j < n;++j){
            gMatrix[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }
    
    int k,c,u,v;
    for(int i = 0;i < n;++i){
        cin >> u >> k;
        for(int j = 0;j < k;++j){
            cin >> v >> c;
            gMatrix[u][v] = c;
        }
    }
    dijkstra(n);
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;

#define go first
#define ct second

int cost[100 + 10] , cost_ps[100 + 10];
int n,vf,k,v,c;

int v_k[100];

vector< pair<int, int> > went[100];

pair<int, int> p_tmp;

int  check_go(int st)
{
	int i;
	int ret=0;

	for (i = 0; i < v_k[st]; i++)
	{
		if (cost_ps[went[st][i].go] > cost[st] + went[st][i].ct || cost_ps[went[st][i].go] == -1)
		{
			cost_ps[went[st][i].go] = cost[st] + went[st][i].ct;
		}
	}

	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
	{
		if ( (cost_ps[ret] > cost_ps[i] && cost[i]==-1 && cost_ps[i]!=-1 ) || cost[ret] != -1 )
		{
			cout << "B" << cost[ret] << endl;
			ret = i;
			printf("ret=%d\n", ret);
		}
	}
	cout << cost_ps[ret] << endl;

	cost[ret] = cost_ps[ret];
	cout << "A" << cost[ret] << endl;

	return ret;

}

int main()
{
	int i,j;
	int st_num=0;

	cin >> n;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cost[i] = cost_ps[i] = -1;

		cin >> vf ;
		cin >> v_k[vf];
		for (j = 0; j < v_k[vf] ; j++)
		{
			cin >> p_tmp.go >> p_tmp.ct;

			went[vf].push_back(p_tmp);
		}
	}

	cost[0] = cost_ps[0] = 0;

	for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
	{
		st_num = check_go(st_num);
	}

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cout << i << " " << cost_ps[i] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}