Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include<string>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <limits.h>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

#define rip(i,n,s) for (int i=(s);i<(int)(n);i++)
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
typedef long long ll;

struct UnionFind{
    int size;
    vector<int> par;
    vector<int> rank;
    UnionFind(int x){
        size=x;
        par=vector<int> (x);
        rank=vector<int> (x,1);
        for (int i=0;i<x;i++){
            par[i]=i;
        }
    }
    int root(int x){
        if(par[x]==x){
            return x;
        }
        else{
            return par[x]=root(par[x]);
        }
    }
    void unite(int x,int y){
        x=root(x);y=root(y);
        if(x==y){
            return;
        }
        if(rank[x]<rank[y]){
            par[x]=y;
        }
        else{
            par[y]=x;
        }
        if(rank[x]==rank[y]){
            rank[x]++;
        }
    }
    bool check(int x,int y){
        return root(x)==root(y);
    }
    void initialize(){
        for (int i=0;i<size;i++){
            par[i]=i;
        }
    }
};

int main(){
    int n,m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    UnionFind uf(n);
    int a,b;
    rip(i,m,0){
        cin >> a >> b;
        uf.unite(a,b);
    }
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    vector<bool> ans(q);
    rip(i,q,0){
        cin >> a >> b;
        ans[i]=uf.check(a,b);
    }
    rip(i,q,0){
        if(ans[i]){
            printf("yes\n");
        }
        else{
            printf("no\n");
        }
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n, color[MAX];
vector<int> G[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while(!S.empty()) {
		int u = S.top();
		S.pop();
		for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
			int v = G[u][i];
			if(color[v] == NIL) {
			color[v] = c;
			S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor() {
	int id = 1;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
	for(int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
		if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, ++id);
	}
}

int main() {
    int s, t, m,q;
	cin >> n >> m;
	
	for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	
	assignColor();
    
	cin >> q;
	
	for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if(color[s] == color[t]) {
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		} else {
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}	
	
	return 0;	
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];
int n;

void dfs(int r, int c) {
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while (!S.empty()) {
        int u = S.top();
        S.pop();
        for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = G[u][i];
            if (color[v] == NIL) {
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}
void assignColor() {
    int id = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}
int main() {
    int m, s, t, q;

    cin >> n >> m;
    for (int i; i < m; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;

    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if (color[s] == color[t]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
  
int main() {
int d[100100];
int m,n,q;
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=i;
}
for(int l=0;l<m;l++){
    int a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
    int j ,h;
    j=a,h=b;
while(d[j]!=j && d[h]!=h){
    j=d[j];
    h=d[h];
}
if(d[j]==j){
	while(d[h]!=h){
		h=d[h];
	}
}
else{
	while(d[j]!=j){
		j=d[j];
	}
}
d[j]=h;
d[a]=h;
d[b]=h;
}
cin>>q;
for(int y=0;y<q;y++){
    int a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
        int j ,h;
    j=a,h=b;
while(d[j]!=j || d[h]!=h){
    j=d[j];
    h=d[h];
}
    if(j==h){
        cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    }
    else{
        cout<<"no"<<endl;
    }
}
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<cmath>
#include<map>
#include<bitset>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define rep(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define MAX 100000
typedef long long ll;
int main(){
	//連結リストを作る
	int n,m;	//user_num, relation
	cin >> n>>m;
	vector<int> G[n];

	int a,b;
	rep(i,m){
	cin >> a>>b;
	G[a].push_back(b);
	G[b].push_back(a);
	}

	//色を塗っていく
	//初期化。全て0
	int color[MAX] = {};
	int id = 1;

	rep(i,n){
	if(!color[i]) {
	
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(i);	
	color[i] = id;

	while(!S.empty()){
	int v = S.top(); S.pop();

	rep(j,G[v].size()){
	int u = G[v][j];
	if(!color[u]){
	color[u] = id;
	S.push(u);
	}
	}
	}
	}
	id++;
	}	
	
	int q,c,d;
	cin >> q;
	rep(i,q){
	cin >> c >> d;

	if (color[c]==color[d]){
	cout << "yes" << endl;
	}
	else
	cout << "no" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}