Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

var infty = 1000000000

type DirectedGraphNodeID int

type DirectedGraphNode struct {
	key         DirectedGraphNodeID
	adjacents   []*DirectedGraphNode
	costs       []int
	distance    int
	predecessor *DirectedGraphNode
}

func newDirectedGraph(nNodes int) *DirectedGraph {
	graph := DirectedGraph{}
	graph.nodes = make([]*DirectedGraphNode, nNodes)
	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		node := DirectedGraphNode{}
		node.key = DirectedGraphNodeID(i)
		node.distance = infty
		graph.nodes[i] = &node
	}
	return &graph
}

type DirectedGraph struct {
	nodes []*DirectedGraphNode
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) setAdjacency(i, j DirectedGraphNodeID, cost int) {
	g.nodes[i].adjacents = append(g.nodes[i].adjacents, g.nodes[j])
	g.nodes[i].costs = append(g.nodes[i].costs, cost)
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) print() {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		node := g.nodes[i]
		key := node.key
		strings := []string{strconv.Itoa(int(key)), strconv.Itoa(node.distance)}
		for j := 0; j < len(node.adjacents); j++ {
			nodeJ := fmt.Sprintf("(%v, %v)", node.adjacents[j].key, node.costs[j])
			strings = append(strings, nodeJ)
		}
		fmt.Printf("%v\n", strings)
	}
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) relaxEdge(l, r *DirectedGraphNode, w int) {
	if r.distance > l.distance+w {
		// fmt.Printf("%v -> %v, %v\n", l.key, r.key, l.distance+w)
		r.distance = l.distance + w
		r.predecessor = l
	}
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := nextInt()
	graph := newDirectedGraph(nNodes)

	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		iNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
		nAdjacent := nextInt()
		for j := 0; j < nAdjacent; j++ {
			jNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
			cost := nextInt()
			graph.setAdjacency(iNode, jNode, cost)
		}
	}

	graph.nodes[0].distance = 0
	for iNode := 0; iNode < nNodes; iNode++ {
		for iLeft := 0; iLeft < len(graph.nodes); iLeft++ {
			nodeLeft := graph.nodes[iLeft]
			for iRight := 0; iRight < len(nodeLeft.adjacents); iRight++ {
				nodeRight := nodeLeft.adjacents[iRight]
				cost := nodeLeft.costs[iRight]
				graph.relaxEdge(nodeLeft, nodeRight, cost)
			}
		}
	}

	// graph.print()

	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(graph.nodes); iNode++ {
		node := graph.nodes[iNode]
		fmt.Println(node.key, node.distance)
	}
}

Python: def relax(u, v, w):
    if D[u] + w < D[v]:
        D[v] = D[u] + w
        P[v] = u

INF = float('inf')
N = int(input())
D = [INF for i in range(N)]
P = [None for i in range(N)]
C = ['w' for i in range(N)]
D[0] = 0

G = [[INF for j in range(N)] for i in range(N)]
for i in range(N):
    x = list(map(int, input().split()))
    g = x[2:]
    for j, n in enumerate(g):
        if j % 2 == 0:
            G[i][n] = g[j + 1]


while True:
    mincost = INF
    u = -1
    for i in range(N):
        if C[i] != 'b' and D[i] < mincost:
            mincost = D[i]
            u = i
    if u == -1:
        break
    C[u] = 'b'
    for v, w in enumerate(G[u]):
        if w != INF and C[v] != 'b':
            relax(u, v, w)
            C[v] = 'g'

for i, d in enumerate(D):
    print('{0} {1}'.format(i, d))

Python: from heapq import heappush, heappop
from collections import deque

def main():
    INF = float('inf')
    V = int(input())
    dist = [INF] * V
    visited = [False] * V
    graph = [None] + [deque() for i in range(V-1)]
    
    q = []
    tmp = list(map(int, input().split()))
    for i in range(tmp[1]): heappush(q, (tmp[2+2*i+1], tmp[2+2*i]))
        
    for i in range(1, V):
        tmp = list(map(int, input().split()))
        
        for j in range(tmp[1]):
            graph[i].append((tmp[2+2*j+1], tmp[2+2*j]))
        
    dist[0], visited[0] = 0, True
        
    while q:
        cost, v = heappop(q)
        if visited[v]: continue
    
        visited[v] = True
        dist[v] = cost
        
        for c, u in graph[v]:
            if visited[u] or dist[u] < cost + c: continue
            heappush(q, (cost+c, u))
    
    for i in range(V): print(i, dist[i])
        
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: n = int(input())
g = [[2**64]*n for i in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
    u, k, *l, = map(int, input().split())
    for j in range(k):
        v, c = l[j*2], l[j*2+1]
        g[u][v] = c

'''
ダイクストラ法による単一始点最短経路
'''
d = [2**64]*n
d[0] = 0

s = []
v = [i for i in range(n)]
while len(s) < n:
    c, u = 2**32, -1
    for vv in v:
        if d[vv] < c:
            c, u = d[vv], vv
    s.append(u)
    v.remove(u)
    for i, c in enumerate(g[u]):
        if i in v and d[u]+g[u][i] < d[i]:
            d[i] = d[u]+g[u][i]

for i in range(n):
    print(f"{i} {d[i]}")

Python: 
def dijkstra(adj_matrix, n):
    dist = [float("inf") for _ in range(n)]
    visited = [False for _ in range(n)]
    parent = [-1 for _ in range(n)]

    start = 0
    dist[start] = 0
    visited[start] = True
    while True:
        for end in range(n):
            # startから出ているノードの距離を計算
            if not visited[end] and adj_matrix[start][end] > -1 and dist[start] + adj_matrix[start][end] < dist[end]:
                dist[end] = dist[start] + adj_matrix[start][end]
                parent[end] = start

        # 一番近い距離にあるノードを訪問する
        min_cost = float("inf")
        for nextnode in range(n):

            if not visited[nextnode] and dist[nextnode] < min_cost:
                min_cost = dist[nextnode]
                start = nextnode
        if min_cost == float("inf"):
            return parent, dist
        visited[start] = True


def main():
    n = int(input())
    adj_matrix = []
    for _ in range(n):
        row = [-1 for _ in range(n)]
        line = input().split()
        dim = int(line[1])
        for i in range(dim):
            row[int(line[2 + i * 2])] = int(line[2 + i * 2 + 1])
        adj_matrix.append(row)
    _, dist = dijkstra(adj_matrix, n)
    for i in range(n):
        print("{} {}".format(i, dist[i]))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Python: def diikstraMethd(G, s):
    # ?????????
    n = len(G)
    # White:0 Gyay:1 Black:2
    color = [0 for _ in range(n)]
    d = [INF for _ in range(n)]
    p = [None for _ in range(n)]

    d[s] = 0

    while True:
        mincost = INF
        for i in range(n):
            if color[i] != 2 and d[i] < mincost:
                mincost = d[i]
                u = i

        if mincost == INF: break

        color[u] = 2

        for v in range(n):
            if color[v] != 2 and M[u][v] != INF:
                if d[u] + M[u][v] < d[v]:
                    d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v]
                    p[v] = u
                    color[u] = 1

    return d

if __name__ == '__main__':
    n = int(input())
    M = [[INF for _ in range(n)] for i in range(n)]
    for _ in range(n):
        tmp = list(map(int, input().split()))
        u = tmp.pop(0)
        k = tmp.pop(0)
        for _ in range(k):
            v = tmp.pop(0)
            c = tmp.pop(0)
            M[u][v] = c
    d = diikstraMethd(M, 0)


    for i in range(n):
        print('{0} {1}'.format(i, d[i]))