Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
typedef long long int ll;

#define BIG_NUM 2000000000

using namespace std;

struct Node{

	Node(int arg_to,int arg_cost){
		to = arg_to;
		cost = arg_cost;
	}
	bool operator<(const struct Node &arg) const{
			return cost > arg.cost;
	};

	int to,cost;
};

int main(){

	int N;
	scanf("%d",&N);

	vector<Node> V[N];

	int node,num,to,cost,D[N];;

	for(int loop = 0; loop < N; loop++){
		scanf("%d",&node);
		scanf("%d",&num);
		for(int i = 0; i < num; i++){
			scanf("%d %d",&to,&cost);
			V[node].push_back(Node(to,cost));
		}
		D[loop] = BIG_NUM;
	}

	D[0] = 0;

	priority_queue<Node> Q;

	for(int i = 0; i < V[0].size(); i++){
		D[V[0][i].to] = V[0][i].cost;
		Q.push(Node(V[0][i].to,V[0][i].cost));
	}

	int min_index;

	while(!Q.empty()){
		if(Q.top().cost == D[Q.top().to]){
			min_index = Q.top().to;
			Q.pop();
		}else{
			Q.pop();
			continue;
		}

		for(int k = 0; k < V[min_index].size(); k++){
			if(D[V[min_index][k].to] > D[min_index] + V[min_index][k].cost){
				D[V[min_index][k].to] = D[min_index] + V[min_index][k].cost;
				Q.push(Node(V[min_index][k].to,D[V[min_index][k].to]));
			}
		}
	}

	for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)printf("%d %d\n",i,D[i]);

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int cost[10000][10000];//cost[a][b] a??????b????§?????????????????????????
long long int d[10000];//??????s?????????????°??????¢
bool used[10000];
int arrow;//????????°

const int INF = 10000000;

void dijkstra(){
  fill(d,d+arrow,INF);
  fill(used,used + arrow,false);
  d[0] = 0;

  while(1){
    int v=-1;
    // ???????????????????????????????????????????????¢???????°???????????????¢???
    for(int u=0;u<arrow;u++){
      if(!used[u] && (v == -1 || d[u] < d[v])) v = u;
    }

    if(v == -1) break;

    used[v] = true;

    for(int u=0; u<arrow; u++){
      if(cost[v][u] != INF){
        d[u] = min(d[u],d[v] + cost[v][u]);
      }
    }
  }

  for(int u=0; u<arrow; u++){
    cout << u << " " << d[u] << endl;
  }

}

int main(){

    cin >> arrow;

    int n,a,v,c;



    for(int i=0;i<arrow;i++){
      for(int j=0;j<arrow;j++){
        cost[i][j] = INF;
      }
    }

    for(int u=0;u<arrow;u++){

      cin >> n >> a;

      for(int i=0; i<a;i++){
        cin >> v >> c;
        cost[n][v] = c;
      }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

void dijkstra(int n, std::vector<std::pair<int, int> > adj[MAX]) {
	std::priority_queue<std::pair<int, int> > PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		d[i] = INFTY;
		color[i] = WHITE;
	}

	d[0] = 0;
	PQ.push(std::make_pair(0, 0));
	color[0] = GRAY;

	while (!PQ.empty()){
		std::pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;
		color[u] = BLACK;

		//????°???????????????????????????????????????§???????????°??????
		if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))continue;
		
		for (size_t i = 0; i < adj[u].size(); i++) {
			int v = adj[u][i].first;
			if (color[v] == BLACK) continue;
			if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][i].second) {
				d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][i].second;
				//priority_queue????????????????????§??§??????????????????????????????-1????????????
				PQ.push(std::make_pair(d[v] * -1, v));
				color[v] = GRAY;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		std::cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << std::endl;
	}
}

int main() {
	std::vector<std::pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];
	int n;

	std::cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		std::cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v, c;
			std::cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(std::make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}

	dijkstra(n, adj);
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int>P;
typedef vector<P>VP;
int main(void){
	int n;
	int u,k,v,c;
	int i,j;
	VP vp[10001];
	bool flg[10001]={false};
	int d[10001];
	P pp;
	int x,y,cost,ncost;
	priority_queue<P,VP,greater<P>>que;
	int cnt;
	cin>>n;
	for(i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin>>u>>k;
		for(j=0;j<k;j++){
			cin>>v>>c;
			vp[u].push_back(make_pair(c,v));
		}
	}
	que.push(make_pair(0,0));
	cnt=0;
	while(!que.empty()){
		pp=que.top();
		que.pop();
		cost=pp.F;
		x=pp.S;
		if(!flg[x]){
			flg[x]=true;
			d[x]=cost;
			cnt++;
			if(cnt==n)	break;
			for(i=0;i<vp[x].size();i++){
				y=vp[x][i].S;
				ncost=vp[x][i].F;
				if(!flg[y]){
					que.push(make_pair(cost+ncost,y));
				}
			}
		}
	}
	for(i=0;i<n;i++)	cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
	return 0;
}