Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>

#define INF 1000000000
using namespace std;

struct edge {
    int from;
    int to;
    int w;
};
struct node {
    node() : id {-1}, d {INF}, ns {} {};
    node(int i, vector<edge>& vec) : id {i}, d {INF}, ns {vec} {};
    int id;
    int d;
    vector<edge> ns;
};

struct node_s {
    int id;
    int d;
};

vector<int> dijkstra(node* graph, int n, int st){
    auto ds = vector<int>(n, INF);
    auto comp = [](node_s* x, node_s* y){return x->d > y->d;};
    priority_queue<node_s*, vector<node_s*>, decltype(comp)> que(comp);
    node_s* start = new node_s {graph[st].id, 0};
    que.push(start);
    while(que.size()){
        node_s* n = que.top();
    //    cout << n->id << ' ' << n->d << endl;
        que.pop();
        if(n->d < ds[n->id]){
            ds[n->id] = n->d;
            for(auto e : graph[n->id].ns){
                if(ds[e.to] < INF){
                    continue;
                }
                node_s* next_n = new node_s {graph[e.to].id, ds[n->id] + e.w};
                que.push(next_n);
            }
        }
        delete n;
    }
    return ds;
}

int main(){
    cin.sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout.sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    node graph[n];
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        int id;
        int m;
        cin >> id >> m;
        auto vec = vector<edge>(m);
        int v, c;
        for(int j = 0; j < m; ++j){
            cin >> v >> c;
            vec[j] = edge {id, v, c};
        }
        graph[id] = node(id, vec);
    }
    auto ds = dijkstra(graph, n, 0);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        cout << i << ' ' << ds[i] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

struct Edge{
    ll target;
    ll weight;
};

struct State{
    ll node;
    ll sum_of_weight;

    bool operator < (const State& s)  const {
        return sum_of_weight > s.sum_of_weight;
    }
};

typedef vector<vector<Edge> > graph;

void dijkstra(graph &g, vector<ll>&d, ll start){

    priority_queue<State> pq;
    pq.push(State{start,0});

    while( pq.size() ){

        State s = pq.top(); pq.pop();

        if( d[s.node] != -1 ) continue;
        d[s.node] = s.sum_of_weight;

        for(auto edge: g[s.node]) {
            if( d[edge.target] != -1 ) continue;
            pq.push(State{edge.target, s.sum_of_weight + edge.weight});

        }
    }

}


int main(){

    ll N;
    cin >> N;

    graph G(N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
        ll u,k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
        {
            ll v,c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[u].push_back(Edge{v,c});
        }
    }

    vector<ll> d(N,-1);

    ll count = 1;
    dijkstra(G,d,0);

    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
    {
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }
    
}

C++: //#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 10000
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2
static int INF = (1<<20);

void dijkstra(void);

int n;
int M[MAX][MAX];

int main(){
  int i,j;
  int c,k,u,v;
  cin >> n;
  for( i = 0; i < n; i++){
    for(j = 0; j < n; j++){
      //M[i][j] = INFINITY;
      M[i][j] = INF;
    }
  }
  for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> u;
    cin >> k;
    for(j = 0; j < k; j++){
      cin >> v;
      cin >> c;
      M[u][v] = c;
    }
  }
  dijkstra();
  return 0;
}

void dijkstra(){
  int minV;
  int d[MAX],color[MAX];
  int u,v;
  int i;
  for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
    //d[i] = INFINITY;
    d[i] = INF;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }
  d[0] = 0;
  color[0] = GRAY;
  while(1){
    //minV = INFINITY;
    minV = INF;
    u = -1;
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
      if(minV > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK){
        u = i;
        minV = d[i];
      }
    }
    if(u == -1){
      break;
    }
    color[u] = BLACK;
    for(v = 0; v < n; v++){
      //if(color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFINITY){
      if(color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INF){
        if(d[v] > d[u] + M[u][v]){
          d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
          color[v] = GRAY;
        }
      }
    }
    }
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
      //cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFINITY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
      cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INF ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
  }