Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

Python: # Graph I - Connected Components
import array
from collections import deque
def groupify(length, adj_list):
    group = array.array('l', (-1 for _ in range(length)))
    g_id = 0
    dq = deque()
    for idx in range(length):
        if group[idx] == -1:
            group[idx] = g_id
            dq.append(idx)
            while len(dq):
                v = dq.popleft()
                for t in adj_list[v]:
                    if group[t] == -1:
                        group[t] = g_id
                        dq.append(t)
            g_id += 1
    return group

n,m = map(int, input().split())
adj_list = [set() for _ in range(n)]
for _ in range(m):
    i,j = map(int, input().split())
    adj_list[i].add(j)
    adj_list[j].add(i)
group = groupify(n, adj_list)

q = int(input())
for _ in range(q):
    s,t = map(int, input().split())
    if group[s] == group[t]: print('yes')
    else: print('no')

Python: 
def BFS(s = 0, group_num = 0):
    Q.pop(0)
    color[s] = 2
    for j in range(len(A[s])):
        if color[A[s][j]] == 0:
            Q.append(A[s][j])
            color[A[s][j]] = 1
            affil[A[s][j]] = group_num
    if len(Q) != 0:
        BFS(Q[0], group_num)

entry = map(int, raw_input().split())
n = entry[0]
m = entry[1]

A = range(n)
for i in A:
    A[i] = list()
for i in range(m):
    entry = map(int, raw_input().split())
    s = entry[0]
    t = entry[1]
    A[s].append(t)
    A[t].append(s)

color = [0] * n
affil = [0] * n
group_num = -1
for i in range(n):
    if color[i] == 0:
        Q = [i]
        group_num = group_num + 1
        affil[i] = group_num
        BFS(i, group_num)

q = int(raw_input())
for i in range(q):
    entry = map(int, raw_input().split())
    if affil[entry[0]] == affil[entry[1]]:
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: def dfs(s):
    global t
    if s == t:
        return True
    DP[s]=1
    for i in F[s]:
        if not DP[i]:
            if dfs(i):
                return True
    return False
    
n,m = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
F = [{}]*n
for _ in range(m):
    i,j = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    F[i][j] = 1
    F[j][i] = 1
q = int(input())
for i in range(q):
    DP = [0]*n
    s,t = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
    if dfs(s):
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: def s():
 e=sys.stdin.readline
 n,m=map(int,e().split())
 P=[[]for _ in[0]*n]
 C=[0]*n
 k=0
 for _ in[0]*m:
  s,t=map(int,e().split());P[s]+=[t];P[t]+=[s]
 for i in range(n):
  k+=1
  if C[i]<1:
   s=[i];C[i]=k
   while s:
    u=s.pop()
    for v in P[u]:
     if C[v]<1:C[v]=k;s+=[v]
 for _ in[0]*int(e()):
  a,b=map(int,e().split())
  print(['no','yes'][C[a]==C[b]])
if'__main__'==__name__:s()

Python: n, m = map(int, input().split())
relations = [[] for _ in range(n)]

for i in range(m):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    relations[s] += [t]
    relations[t] += [s]
friend_id = [None] * n
for s, t in enumerate(relations):
    if t:
        queue = [s]
        while len(queue):
            k = queue.pop()
            friend_id[k] = s
            queue += relations[k]
            relations[k] = []

q = int(input())
for i in range(q):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    print('yes' if friend_id[s] != None and friend_id[s] == friend_id[t] else'no')

Python: def connect(o,s,t):
    global ct
    if color[s]!="white" or ct!=0:
        return
    if fr[o][t]==t:
        ct+=1
    color[s]="grey"
    for i in fr[s]:
        if i==-1:
            continue
        elif i==t or ct!=0:
             ct+=1
             break
        else:
            fr[o][i]=i
            fr[i][o]=o
            connect(o,i,t)
            
n,m=map(int,raw_input().split())
fr=[[-1]*n for i in xrange(n)]
for i in xrange(m):
    s,t=map(int,raw_input().split())
    fr[s][t]=t
    fr[t][s]=s
q=input()
for i in xrange(q):
    ct=0
    color=["white"]*n
    s,t=map(int,raw_input().split())
    connect(s,s,t)
    if ct==0:
        print('no')
    else:
        print('yes')
        fr[s][t]=t
        fr[t][s]=s

Python: n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))

a = [[] for i in range(n)]

for i in range(m):
    com = list(map(int, input().split()))
    a[com[0]].append(com[1])

q = int(input())

from collections import deque
queue = deque()


for j in range(q):
    memo = [0 for i in range(n)]
    data = list(map(int,input().split()))
    memo[data[0]] = 1
    queue.append(data[0])

    try:
        while len(queue) != 0:
            b = queue.popleft()
            if len(a[b]) != 0:
                for k in a[b]:
                    if memo[k] == 0:
                        memo[k] = 1
                        queue.append(k)
                        if k == data[1]:
                            print("yes")
                            raise Exception
        print("no")
    except Exception:
        pass