Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	white int = iota
	gray
	black
)

type node struct {
	id     int
	parent int
	edge   []int
	weight []int
	color  int
}

type graph struct {
	nodes    []node
	distance []int
}

var infty = 1 << 32
var null = -1

func constructgraph() *graph {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n := nextInt(sc)

	g := &graph{make([]node, n), make([]int, n)}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id := nextInt(sc)
		edges := nextInt(sc)
		n := node{}
		n.id = id
		n.edge = make([]int, edges)
		n.weight = make([]int, edges)
		n.color = white
		for j := 0; j < edges; j++ {
			to := nextInt(sc)
			w := nextInt(sc)
			n.edge[j] = to
			n.weight[j] = w
		}
		g.nodes[id] = n
	}
	return g
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func (g *graph) preparedijkstra(s int) {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		g.nodes[i].color = white
		g.nodes[i].parent = null
		g.distance[i] = infty
	}
	g.distance[s] = 0
}

func (g *graph) dijkstra(s int) []int {
	g.preparedijkstra(s)

	for {
		var u int
		mincost := infty
		for i, d := range g.distance {
			if g.nodes[i].color != black && mincost > d {
				mincost = d
				u = i
			}
		}

		if mincost == infty {
			break
		}

		g.nodes[u].color = black

		for i, e := range g.nodes[u].edge {
			if g.nodes[e].color != black {
				if g.distance[e] > g.distance[u]+g.nodes[u].weight[i] {
					g.distance[e] = g.distance[u] + g.nodes[u].weight[i]
					g.nodes[e].parent = u
					g.nodes[e].color = gray
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return g.distance
}

func printShortestPath(d []int) {
	for i, v := range d {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, v)
	}
}

func main() {
	g := constructgraph()
	d := g.dijkstra(0)
	printShortestPath(d)
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX=100;
static const int INFTY=(1<<21);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;
int n,M[MAX][MAX];
void func(){
  int minv;
  int d[MAX],color[MAX];
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=INFTY;
    color[i]=WHITE;
  }
  d[0]=0;
  color[0]=GRAY;
  while(1){
    minv=INFTY;
    int u=-1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(minv>d[i]&&color[i]!=BLACK){
	u=i;
	minv=d[i];
      }
    }
    if(u==-1)break;
    color[u]=BLACK;
    for(int v=0;v<n;v++){
      if(color[v]!=BLACK&&M[u][v]!=INFTY){
	if(d[v]>d[u]+M[u][v]){
	  d[v]=d[u]+M[u][v];
	  color[v]=GRAY;
	}
      }
    }
  }
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INFTY ? -1: d[i])<<endl;
  }
}
int main(){
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
      M[i][j]=INFTY;
    }
  }
  int k,c,u,v;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>u>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      cin>>v>>c;
      M[u][v]=c;
    }
  }
  func();
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

struct Node
{
    vector<int> cost;
    vector<int> vertex;

    bool visited = false;
    int minCost = 100000000;
};

int N;
vector<Node> firstNodes(100);

int findNode(const vector<Node>& nodes)
{
    int minCost = 1000000000;
    int index = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < nodes.size(); i++)
    {
        if(minCost > nodes[i].minCost && !nodes[i].visited)
        {
            minCost = nodes[i].minCost;
            index = i;
        }   
    }
    return index;
}

int main()
{
    cin >> N;
    int u;
    int k;
    int temp;
    for(int i = 0;i < N;i++)
    {
        cin >> u;
        cin >> k;
        for(int i = 0;i < k;i++)
        {
            cin >> temp;
            firstNodes[u].vertex.push_back(temp);
            cin >> temp;
            firstNodes[u].cost.push_back(temp);
        }
    }

    firstNodes[0].minCost = 0;
    
    for(int vi = 0;vi < N;vi++)
    {
        vector<Node> nodes = firstNodes;
        while(nodes[vi].visited != true)
        {
            //find a node that is visited and has minimum cost
            int index = findNode(nodes);

            Node& minNode = nodes[index];
            int vertex;
            int cost;
            minNode.visited = true;
            for (size_t i = 0; i < minNode.vertex.size(); i++)
            {
                vertex = minNode.vertex[i];
                cost = minNode.cost[i];
                nodes[vertex].minCost = min(nodes[vertex].minCost,minNode.minCost + cost);
            }
        }
        cout << vi << " " << nodes[vi].minCost << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <utility>
#include <limits.h>

#define DIRECTED true //有向か無向か
#define ull unsigned long long
#define mp(X , Y) make_pair(X , Y)

using namespace std;

bool operator>(const pair<ull,int> a, const pair<ull,int> b){
    return a.first > b.first;
}

class dijkstra{
public:
    int num;
    vector<ull> dist;
    vector<int> prev;

    vector<vector<pair<int,ull>>> side; 

    dijkstra(){
    }

    dijkstra(int n){

        num = n;
        //0オリジンとの混合を避けるため+1する
        for(int i = 0; i < n + 1; i++){
            dist.push_back(ULONG_LONG_MAX);
            prev.push_back(-1);
            vector<pair<int,ull>> v;
            side.push_back(v);
        }
    }

    void reset(){
        dist.clear();
        prev.clear();

        for(int i = 0; i < num + 1; i++){
            dist.push_back(ULONG_LONG_MAX);
            prev.push_back(-1);

        }
    }

    void input(int f, int t,ull d){

        side[f].push_back(mp(t, d));
        if(!DIRECTED) side[t].push_back(mp(f,d));
    }

    void search(int start){
        
        dist[start] = 0;
        prev[start] = 0;

        priority_queue<pair<ull,int>, vector<pair<ull,int>>, greater<pair<ull,int>>> pq;
        pq.push(mp(0,start));

        while(!pq.empty()){
            
            ull d = pq.top().first;
            int s = pq.top().second;

            for(auto itr = side[s].begin(); itr != side[s].end(); itr++){

                ull tmp_d = (*itr).second;
                int to = (*itr).first; 

                if(dist[to] > d + tmp_d){
                    dist[to] = d + tmp_d;
                    prev[to] = s;
                    pq.push(mp(d + tmp_d,to));
                }
            }

            pq.pop();
        }
    }

    ull min_distance(int to){
        return dist[to];
    }

};

int main(){

    int n,u,k;

    cin >> n;

    dijkstra dijk;
    dijk = dijkstra(n);

    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        scanf(" %d %d",&u,&k);
        for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
            int v;
            ull c;

            scanf(" %d %llu",&v,&c);

            dijk.input(u,v,c);

        }
    }

    dijk.search(0);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cout << i << " " << dijk.min_distance(i) << endl;
    }
}