Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"container/heap"
)

type Node struct {
	Id int
	Dis int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Node

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].Dis < pq[j].Dis
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, x.(*Node))
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	n := len(*pq)
	pop := (*pq)[n-1]
	*pq = (*pq)[0:n-1]
	return pop
}

func main() {
	var n int
	fmt.Scan(&n)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	g := make([][]int, n)
	c := make([][]int, n)
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, 0, n)
	d := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		sc.Scan()
		u, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		sc.Scan()
		k, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		g[u] = make([]int, k)
		c[u] = make([]int, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			sc.Scan()
			g[u][j], _ = strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
			sc.Scan()
			c[u][j], _ = strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		}

		if u == 0 {
			d[u] = 0
		} else {
			d[u] = 1 << 30
		}
		pq.Push(&Node{u, d[u]})
	}
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Node)
		for i := 0; i < len(g[node.Id]); i++ {
			nextId := g[node.Id][i]
			nextDis := node.Dis + c[node.Id][i]
			if nextDis < d[nextId] {
				d[nextId] = nextDis
				heap.Push(&pq, &Node{nextId, nextDis})
			}
		}
	}

	wr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		wr.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(i))
		wr.WriteString(" ")
		wr.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(d[i]))
		wr.WriteString("\n")
	}
	wr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#ifdef DEBUG_MODE
	#define DBG(n) n;
#else
	#define DBG(n) ;
#endif
#define REP(i,n) for(ll (i) = (0);(i) < (n);++i)
#define rep(i,s,g) for(ll (i) = (s);(i) < (g);++i)
#define rrep(i,s,g) for(ll (i) = (s);i >= (g);--(i))
#define PB push_back
#define MP make_pair
#define FI first
#define SE second
#define SHOW1d(v,n) {for(int W = 0;W < (n);W++)cerr << v[W] << ' ';cerr << endl << endl;}
#define SHOW2d(v,i,j) {for(int aaa = 0;aaa < i;aaa++){for(int bbb = 0;bbb < j;bbb++)cerr << v[aaa][bbb] << ' ';cerr << endl;}cerr << endl;}
#define ALL(v) v.begin(),v.end()
#define Decimal fixed<<setprecision(20)
#define INF 1000000000
#define MOD 1000000007

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> P;
#define NODE 100001
#define INF 1000000000
vector<vector<pair<ll,ll> > > v(NODE);
int dist[NODE];
int dijkstra(int start){
	for(int i = 0;i < NODE;i++)dist[i] = INF;
	dist[start] = 0;
	priority_queue<P,vector<P>,greater<P> > pq;
	pq.push(make_pair(0,start));
	while(!pq.empty()){
		P now = pq.top();pq.pop();
		ll d = now.first;
		ll node = now.second;
		if(dist[node] < d)continue;
		for(int i = 0;i < v[node].size();i++){
			ll opp_n = v[node][i].first;
			ll opp_d = v[node][i].second;
			if(dist[opp_n] > d + opp_d){
				dist[opp_n] = d + opp_d;
				pq.push(make_pair(dist[opp_n],opp_n));
			}
		}
	}
}

int main(){
	int n;cin >> n;
	REP(i,n){
		int a,b;cin >> a >> b;
		REP(j,b){
			int x,y;cin >> x >> y;
			v[a].PB(MP(x,y));
		}
	}
	dijkstra(0);
	
	REP(i,n){
		cout << i << ' ' << dist[i] << endl;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)

/* 大文字を小文字に変換 */
char tolower(char c) {return (c + 0x20);}
/* 小文字を大文字に変換 */
char toupr(char c) {return (c - 0x20);}

// if('A'<=s[i] && s[i]<='Z') s[i] += 'a'-'A';

/*
string s = "abcdefg"
s.substr(4) "efg"
s.substr(0,3) "abc"
s.substr(2,4) "cdef"
*/

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);   // pow(10,19);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];   // 重み付き有向グラフの隣接リストを表現

void dijkstra(){
    priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX], d[MAX];
    rep(i, n){
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    d[0] = 0; color[0] = GRAY;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));

    while(!PQ.empty()){
        pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;

        color[u] = BLACK;

        // 最小値を取り出し、それが最短でなければ無視
        if(d[u] < f.first*(-1)) continue;

        rep(j,adj[u].size()){
            int v = adj[u][j].first;
            if(color[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if(d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second){
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
                // priority_queueは、デフォルトで大きい値を優先するため-1をかける
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1), v));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    rep(i,n){
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int k, u, v, c;
    cin >> n;
    rep(i,n){
        cin >> u >> k;
        rep(j,k){
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];   // 重み付き有向グラフの隣接リスト表現

void dijkstra()
{
    priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    color[0] = GRAY;

    while (!PQ.empty()) {
        pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;

        color[u] = BLACK;

        // 最小値を取り出し、それが最短でなければ無視
        if (d[u] < f.first * (-1)) continue;

        for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
            int v = adj[u][j].first;
            if (color[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));  // priority_queue はデフォルトで大きい値を優先するため -1 を掛ける
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int k, u, v, c;
    int i, j;

    cin >> n;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}