Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

const long MAX = 100000;
const long NIL = -1;

long n;
vector<long> G[MAX];
long color[MAX];

void dfs(long r, long c){
	stack<long> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()){
		long u = S.top();
		S.pop();
		for (long i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++){
			long v = G[u][i];
			if (color[v] == NIL){
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(){
	long id = 1;
	for (long i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
	for (long u = 0; u < n; u++){
		if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
	}
}

int main(){
	long s, t, m, q;
	cin >> n >> m;
	for (long i = 0; i < m; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}

	assignColor();

	cin >> q;
	for (long i = 0; i < q; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (color[s] == color[t]) cout << "yes" << endl;
		else cout << "no" << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int maxx=100100;
vector<int> A[maxx];
int color[maxx];
int w,c=1;
stack<int> S;

void dfs(int u){
	color[u]=c;
	for(int i=0;i<A[u].size();i++){
		if(color[i]==-1){
			S.push(i);
			dfs(i);
		}
	}
	int x=S.top();
	S.pop();
	return ;
}

void dye(){
	S.push(0);
	color[0]=c;
L1:	while(S.empty()==0){
		int x=S.top();
		dfs(x);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<w;i++){
		if(color[i]==-1){
			S.push(i);color[i]=c++;goto L1;
		}
	}
	return ;
}

int main(){
	int q,a,b;
	cin>>q>>w;
	for(int i=0;i<=maxx;i++) color[i]=-1;
	while(--q){
		cin>>a>>b;
		A[a].push_back(b);
		A[b].push_back(a);
	}
	dye();
	cin>>q;
	while(q--){
		cin>>a>>b;
		if(color[a]==color[b]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		else cout<<"no"<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

struct Edge
{
  int from;
  int to;

  friend bool operator==(const Edge &l, const Edge &r)
  {
    return l.from == r.from && l.to == r.to;
  }
};

int main()
{
  int n, m, v1, v2;
  scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
  vector<Edge> v;

  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
  {
    scanf("%d%d", &v1, &v2);
    v.push_back({v1, v2});
  }

  int group[n];
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    group[i] = -1;

  int id = 0;
  while (!v.empty())
  {
    queue<Edge> q;
    q.push(v.front());
    while (!q.empty())
    {
      Edge edge = q.front();
      q.pop();
      group[edge.from] = id;
      group[edge.to] = id;
      v.erase(remove(v.begin(), v.end(), edge), v.end());
      // auto itr = find(v.begin(), v.end(), edge);
      // if (itr != v.end())
      //   v.erase(itr);
      for (auto const &e : v)
        if (e.from == edge.from || e.to == edge.from || e.from == edge.to || e.to == edge.to)
          q.push(e);
    }
    id++;
  }

  int q;
  scanf("%d", &q);

  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
  {
    scanf("%d%d", &v1, &v2);
    if (group[v1] != -1 && group[v1] == group[v2])
      printf("yes\n");
    else
      printf("no\n");
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
#define maxn 10005
#define NTL -1
int color[maxn];
vector<int> g[maxn];
stack<int> s;
int n,m,q;
void tarjan(int r,int c)
{
    s.push(r);
    color[r]=c;
    while(!s.empty())
    {
        int u=s.top();
        s.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<g[u].size();i++)
        {
            int v=g[u][i];
            if(color[v]==NTL)
            {
                color[v]=c;
                s.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}
void assigncolor()
{
    int id=0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        color[i]=NTL;
    for(int u=0;u<n;u++)
    {
        if(color[u]==NTL)
            tarjan(u,id++);
    }
}

int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        int u,v;
        scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
        g[u].push_back(v);
        g[v].push_back(u);
    }
    assigncolor();
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
    {
        int u,v;
        scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
        if(color[u]==color[v])
            printf("yes\n");
        else
            printf("no\n");
    }
    return 0;
}