Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

var infty = 1000000000

type DirectedGraphNodeID int

type DirectedGraphNode struct {
	key         DirectedGraphNodeID
	adjacents   []*DirectedGraphNode
	costs       []int
	distance    int
	predecessor *DirectedGraphNode
}

func newDirectedGraph(nNodes int) *DirectedGraph {
	graph := DirectedGraph{}
	graph.nodes = make([]*DirectedGraphNode, nNodes)
	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		node := DirectedGraphNode{}
		node.key = DirectedGraphNodeID(i)
		node.distance = infty
		graph.nodes[i] = &node
	}
	return &graph
}

type DirectedGraph struct {
	nodes []*DirectedGraphNode
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) setAdjacency(i, j DirectedGraphNodeID, cost int) {
	g.nodes[i].adjacents = append(g.nodes[i].adjacents, g.nodes[j])
	g.nodes[i].costs = append(g.nodes[i].costs, cost)
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) print() {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		node := g.nodes[i]
		key := node.key
		strings := []string{strconv.Itoa(int(key)), strconv.Itoa(node.distance)}
		for j := 0; j < len(node.adjacents); j++ {
			nodeJ := fmt.Sprintf("(%v, %v)", node.adjacents[j].key, node.costs[j])
			strings = append(strings, nodeJ)
		}
		fmt.Printf("%v\n", strings)
	}
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) relaxEdge(l, r *DirectedGraphNode, w int) {
	if r.distance > l.distance+w {
		// fmt.Printf("%v -> %v, %v\n", l.key, r.key, l.distance+w)
		r.distance = l.distance + w
		r.predecessor = l
	}
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := nextInt()
	graph := newDirectedGraph(nNodes)

	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		iNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
		nAdjacent := nextInt()
		for j := 0; j < nAdjacent; j++ {
			jNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
			cost := nextInt()
			graph.setAdjacency(iNode, jNode, cost)
		}
	}

	graph.nodes[0].distance = 0
	for iNode := 0; iNode < nNodes; iNode++ {
		for iLeft := 0; iLeft < len(graph.nodes); iLeft++ {
			nodeLeft := graph.nodes[iLeft]
			for iRight := 0; iRight < len(nodeLeft.adjacents); iRight++ {
				nodeRight := nodeLeft.adjacents[iRight]
				cost := nodeLeft.costs[iRight]
				graph.relaxEdge(nodeLeft, nodeRight, cost)
			}
		}
	}

	// graph.print()

	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(graph.nodes); iNode++ {
		node := graph.nodes[iNode]
		fmt.Println(node.key, node.distance)
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int n, M[100][100], W = 0, G = 1, B = 2;

void dijkstra () {

    int minv, d[100], color[100], i, u, v;

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        d[i] = (1 << 21);
        color[i] = W;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    color[0] = G;

    while (1) {

        minv = (1 << 21);
        u = -1;

        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (minv > d[i] && color[i] != B) {
                u = i;
                minv = d[i];
            }
        }

        if (u == -1) {
            break;
        }

        color[u] = B;

        for (v = 0; v < n; v++) {
            if (color[v] != B && M[u][v] != (1 << 21)) {
                if (d[v] > d[u] + M[u][v]) {
                    d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
                    color[v] = G;
                }
            }
        }

    }

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == (1 << 21) ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }

}

int main () {

    int k, c, u, v, i, j;

    cin >> n;
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            M[i][j] = (1 << 21);
        }
    }

    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
             cin >> v >> c;
             M[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    dijkstra ();

    return 0;

}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

enum state { New, Working, Done };

int main()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	vector<vector<int>> am(n, vector<int>(n, -1));
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			am[u][v] = c;
		}
	}

	vector<int> d(n, INT_MAX), p(n, INT_MAX);
	vector<state> status(n);
	d[0] = 0;
	p[0] = -1;
	status[0] = Working;
	while (true) {
		int minv = INT_MAX;
		int node = -1;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (status[i] != Done && d[i] < minv) {
				minv = d[i];
				node = i;
			}
		}
		if (minv == INT_MAX) break;
		status[node] = Done;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (am[node][i] != -1 && status[i] != Done && d[node] + am[node][i] < d[i]) {
				d[i] = d[node] + am[node][i];
				status[i] = Working;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#define INF 200001 
 
int main(){
 int u,k,C,V,A[1000][1000],D[1000][1000],n;
  scanf("%d",&n);
   for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<n;j++)D[i][j] = INF;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);    
      for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
    scanf("%d %d",&V,&C);
    D[u][V] = C;
      }    
  }
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)D[i][i] = 0;
  for(int k=0;k<n;k++)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)for(int j=0;j<n;j++)D[i][j]= min(D[i][j],D[i][k] + D[k][j]);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++)printf("%d %d\n",i,D[0][i]);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

typedef pair<int, int> P;

struct Edge {
  int to, cost;
};

int n;
vector<vector<Edge> > G;

vector<int> dij() {
  priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > Q;
  vector<int> d(n, -1);
  Q.push({0, 0});
  while ( !Q.empty() ) {
    P p = Q.top(); Q.pop();
    int v = p.second, c = p.first;

    if ( d[v] >= 0 ) continue;
    d[v] = c;
    
    for ( Edge e: G[v] ) {
      Q.push({c+e.cost, e.to});
    }    
  }

  return d;
}

int main() {
  cin >> n;

  G = vector<vector<Edge> >(n);
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    int u, k;
    cin >> u >> k;
    for ( int i = 0; i < k; i++ ) {
      int v, c;
      cin >> v >> c;
      G[u].push_back({v, c});      
    }
  }

  vector<int> d = dij();
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;


static const int white = 0;
static const int black = 1;
static const int emp = -1;
static const int inf = 1000000;

int graph[124][124] = {{}};
int d[124] = {};
int n;



void dijkstra(){

  int u,mincost;
  int p[124] = {};
  int color[124] = {};

  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    d[i] = inf;
    color[i] = white;
    p[i] = emp;
  }

  d[0] = 0;

  while(1){

    mincost = inf;
    for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
      if(color[i] != black && mincost > d[i]){
	mincost = d[i];
	u = i;
      }
    }
    //  cout << "u =  " << u << endl;

    if(mincost == inf) break;
    color[u] = black;

    for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
      if(color[i] != black && graph[u][i] != emp){
	if(d[u] + graph[u][i] < d[i]){
	  d[i] = d[u] + graph[u][i];
	  p[i] = u;
	}
      }
    }
  }
}


int main(){

  int u,k,ui,c;
  cin >> n;



  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    for(int j = 0;j < n;j++){
      graph[i][j] = emp;
    }
  }


  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){

    cin >> u >> k;
    for(int j = 0;j < k;j++){
      cin >> ui >> c;
      graph[u][ui] = c;
    }
  }


  dijkstra();

  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    cout << i << ' ' << d[i] << endl;
  }

}