Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//make priority queue
type Item struct {
	id       int
	priority int // this state is priority and distans from start
	index    int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

// we want the ascending-priority-queue.
// So we use less than here.
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = j
	pq[j].index = i
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 //for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) update(dist int, id int) {
	for _, i := range *pq {
		if i.id == id {
			if i.priority > dist {
				i.priority = dist
			}
		}
	}
}

// the main code
func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return n
}

func dikstra(dist *[][]int, n int) *[]int {
	// preparate priority queue
	inf := 1 << 30
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, n)
	shortests := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pq[i] = &Item{
			id:       i,
			priority: inf,
			index:    i,
		}

		shortests[i] = inf
	}
	pq[0].priority = 0
	shortests[0] = 0
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		item := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Item)
		shortests[item.id] = item.priority
		for id, d := range (*dist)[item.id] {
			if d != -1 {
				pq.update(item.priority+d, id)
			}
		}
		heap.Init(&pq)
	}
	return &shortests
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// init
	n := nextInt(sc)
	dist := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		dist[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			dist[i][j] = -1
		}
	}

	// std Input
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc)
		k := nextInt(sc)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v, c := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)
			dist[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	shortests := dikstra(&dist, n)
	for i, d := range *shortests {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, d)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int n;
const int INF = 1000000;
vector<vector<int> > v, c;
vector<int> w;

void trip(int id, int dp) {
	if (dp > n)
		return;

	for (int j = 0; j < (int)v[id].size(); j++) {
		if (w[v[id][j]] > w[id] + c[id][j]) {
			w[v[id][j]] = w[id] + c[id][j];
			trip(v[id][j], dp + 1);
		}
	}
}

int main()
{
	cin >> n;

	int u, k, v1, c1;
	v.resize(n);
	c.resize(n);
	w.assign(n, INF);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v1 >> c1;
			v[u].push_back(v1);
			c[u].push_back(c1);
		}
	}

	w[0] = 0;
	trip(0, 1);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cout << i << " " << w[i] << endl;

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<climits>
using namespace std;
  
#define N 10001
int n;
  
int g[N][N];
  
int weight[N];
bool us[N];
  
//prim
void prim(){
  
  int v;
   
  weight[0]=0;
    
  while(true){
    v=-1;
     
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(us[i]!=true && (v==-1 ||weight[i]<weight[v]))v=i;
    }
  
    if(v==-1)break;
    us[v]=true;
   
  
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(weight[i]>(g[v][i]+weight[v])){
  
        weight[i]=(g[v][i]+weight[v]);
        //      cout <<"fsafa"<<endl;
      }
    }
  }
   
}
  
  
int main(){
  
  int u,k1,c,v;
  
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<N;j++){
      g[i][j]=9953535;
    }
  }
  
  //load n
  cin >>n;
  
  //load data
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    weight[i]=INT_MAX;
    us[i]=false;
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k1);
    for(int j=0;j<k1;j++){
      scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
      g[u][v]=c;
      //    cout <<g[i][j]<<" ";
    }
    //    cout <<endl;
  }
  
  
  
  
  //print
  prim();
  
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout <<i<<" "<<weight[i]<<endl;
  }
delete g[];
  return 0;
  
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 10000;
const int INF = 1e9 + 7;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra()
{
  int d[MAX], color[MAX];
  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > pq;

  fill(d, d + MAX, INF);
  fill(color, color + MAX, 0);

  d[0] = 0;
  pq.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = 1;

  while (!pq.empty()) {
    pair<int, int> f = pq.top();
    pq.pop();
    int u = f.second;
    color[u] = 2;

    if (d[u] < f.first * (-1)) continue;
    for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
      int v = adj[u][j].first;
      if (color[v] == 2) continue;
      if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
        d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        pq.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
        color[v] = 1;
      }
    }
  }
  
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INF ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

signed main()
{
  int u, k, c, v;

  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }

  dijkstra();

  return (0);
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

#define NIL -1
#define INF 100000000
#define WHITE 1
#define GREY 2
#define BLACK 3
#define N_MAX 100

int G[N_MAX][N_MAX];
int V[N_MAX];
int V_value[N_MAX];

void init(){
    for(int i = 0; i < N_MAX; i++){
        V[i] = WHITE;
        V_value[i] = INF;
    }

    for(int i = 0; i < N_MAX; i++){
        for(int j = 0; j < N_MAX; j++){
            G[i][j] = NIL;
        }
    }
}

int main(void){
    init();
    int n;
    scanf("%d\n", &n);

    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        int u, k;
        scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
        for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
            int v, c;
            scanf("%d %d", &v, &c);
            G[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    priority_queue<pair<int, int>> PQ;

    V[0] = BLACK;
    V_value[0] = 0;
    int new_node = 0;
    
    while(1){
        //printf("new_node: %d\n", new_node);
        for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
            if(G[new_node][i] != NIL && V[i] == WHITE){
                V_value[i] = min(V_value[i], V_value[new_node] + G[new_node][i]);
                //printf("push %d %d\n",i,  V_value[i]);
                PQ.push(make_pair(V_value[i] * (-1), i));
            }
        }

        int min_value;
        int min_index = NIL;
        while(!PQ.empty()){
            pair<int, int> p = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
            //printf("pop %d %d\n", p.second, p.first * (-1));
            if(p.first * (-1) == V_value[p.second] && V[p.second] == WHITE){
                min_value = p.first * (-1);
                min_index = p.second;
                break;
            }
        }

        if(min_index == NIL)
            break;

        new_node = min_index;
        V[new_node] = BLACK;
        V_value[new_node] = min_value;
    }
    
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        printf("%d %d\n", i, V_value[i]);
    }

    return 0;
}