Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
struct Node{
    vector<int> fri;
    bool flag;
};
void refresh(queue<Node> que,Node node[],int n){
    while(!que.empty())
        que.pop();

    for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
        node[i].flag=false;
}

int main(){
    int n,m,s,t;
    Node node[100000];
    cin >> n >> m;

    for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;

        node[s].fri.push_back(t);
        node[t].fri.push_back(s);
    }

    queue<Node> que;
    refresh(que,node,n);

    int q;
    cin >> q;

    bool answer[10000];
    for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
        answer[i]=false;
        cin >> s >> t;

        node[s].flag=true;
        que.push(node[s]);

        while(!que.empty() && !answer[i]){
         Node fro = que.front();

         for(int j=0; j<fro.fri.size(); j++){
            int x = fro.fri[j];
  
            if(x==t){
                answer[i]=true;
                break;
            }

            if(!node[x].flag){
                node[x].flag=true;
                que.push(node[x]);
            }
         }

          que.pop();
        }

        refresh(que,node,n);
    }

    for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
        if(answer[i])
            cout << "yes\n";
        else
            cout << "no\n";
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int INF = 1<<30; 
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int MAX_N = 100100;
template<typename Type> struct UnionFind
{
    vector<Type> p, r;
    UnionFind(int sz)
    {
        p.resize(sz);
        r.resize(sz, -1);
        for(int i = 0; i < sz; i++) p[i] = i;
    }
    Type Find(Type x)
    {
        if (x == p[x]) return x;
        return p[x] = Find(p[x]);
    }
    bool isSame(Type a, Type b) { return Find(a) == Find(b); }
    void unite(Type a, Type b)
    {
        a = Find(a), b = Find(b);
        if(a == b) return;
        if(r[a] < r[b]) p[a] = b;
        else { p[b] = a; if(r[a] == r[b]) r[a]++; }
    }
};
int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n, m; cin >> n >> m;
    UnionFind<int> UF(n + 1);
    for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        int s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        if(UF.isSame(s, t)) continue;
        UF.unite(s, t);
    }
    int q; cin >> q;
    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++)
    {
        int s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        cout << (UF.isSame(s, t) ? "yes" : "no") << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<limits.h>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

vector< vector<int> > L(100005);
int c[100005]={};
bool r;

void dfs (int v, int marker){
	if(c[v]!=0){
		r=false;
		return;
	}
	r=true;
	c[v]=marker;
	for (int i=0;i<L[v].size();i++){
		dfs(L[v][i],marker);
	}
}

int main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);
	
	int n,m,a,b,q,s,t;
	cin >> n >> m;
	
	for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		L[a].push_back(b);
	}
	
	int marker=1;
	for (int i=0;i<n;i++){
		dfs(i,marker);
		if (r) marker++;
	}
	
	
	cin >> q;
	for (int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		if(c[s]==c[t]){
			cout << "yes" <<endl;
		}else{
			cout << "no" <<endl;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c)
{
    stack<int> S;

    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while (!S.empty()) {
        int u = S.top(); S.pop();
        for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = G[u][i];
            if (color[v] == NIL) {
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor()
{
    int id = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main()
{
    int s, t, m, q;
    int i;

    cin >> n >> m;

    for (i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;

    for (i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if (color[s] == color[t]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u = S.top(); S.pop();
        for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++){
            int v = G[u][i];
            //printf("G[%d][%d] = %d color[%d] = %d\n", u, i, G[u][i], v, color[v]);
            if(color[v] == NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(){
    int id = 1;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for(int u=0; u<n; u++){
        if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main(){
    int s, t, m, q;
    
    cin >> n >> m;
    
    for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }
    
    assignColor();
    
    cin >> q;
    
    for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]){
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout<< "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<limits.h>
#include<stack>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

vector< vector<int> > L(100005);
int c[100005]={};

void dfs (int v, int marker){
	if(c[v]!=0){
		return;
	}
	c[v]=marker;
	for (int i=0;i<L[v].size();i++){
		dfs(L[v][i],marker);
	}
}

int main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);
	
	int n,m,a,b,q,s,t;
	cin >> n >> m;
	
	for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		L[a].push_back(b);
	}
	
	int marker=1;
	for (int i=0;i<n;i++){
		if (c[i]==0){
			dfs(i,marker);
			marker++;
		}
	}
	
	
	cin >> q;
	int d[2][q];
	for (int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin >> d[i][0];
		cin >> d[i][1]; 
	}
	for (int i=0;i<q;i++){
		if(c[d[i][0]]==c[d[i][1]]){
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		}else{
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}
	
	out(c)
	return 0;
}