Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <cstdio>           // printf(), getc(), scanf()
#include <cctype>           // isdigit()
#include <vector>
#include <queue>            // priority_queue
#include <algorithm>        // fill()
#include <utility>          // pair

using namespace std;

static const int MAX_V = 10000;
static const int INF = 100000000;

typedef pair<int, int> P;
struct edge
{
	int to;
	int cost;
};

vector<edge> G[MAX_V];
int V;

void
dijkstra()
{
	priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > que;
	int d[MAX_V];
	int u;
	unsigned int v; 

	fill(d, d + V, INF);
	d[0] = 0;
	que.push(P(0, 0));

	while (!que.empty())
	{
		P p = que.top(); que.pop();
		int u = p.second;
		if (d[u] < p.first)
			continue;

		for (v = 0; v < G[u].size(); ++v)
		{
			edge e = G[u][v];
			if (d[u] + e.cost < d[e.to])
			{
				d[e.to] = d[u] + e.cost;
				que.push(P(d[e.to], e.to));
			}
		}
	}

	for (u = 0; u < V; ++u)
		printf("%d %d\n", u, d[u]);
}

int
main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	edge e;
	int u, v;
	int i, j, k;
	int n;
	int c;

	c = getc(stdin);
	while (c == ' ')
		c = getc(stdin);
	
	n = 0;
	while (isdigit(c))
	{
		n = n * 10 + c - '0';
		c = getc(stdin);
	}

	V = n;
	for (i = 0; i < V; ++i)
	{
		while (c == ' ' || c == '\n')
			c = getc(stdin);

		n = 0;
		while (isdigit(c))
		{
			n = n * 10 + c - '0';
			c = getc(stdin);
		}

		u = n;
		while (c == ' ')
			c = getc(stdin);

		n = 0;
		while (isdigit(c))
		{
			n = n * 10 + c - '0';
			c = getc(stdin);
		}

		k = n;
		for (j = 0; j < k; ++j)
		{
			while (c == ' ')
				c = getc(stdin);

			n = 0;
			while (isdigit(c))
			{
				n = n * 10 + c - '0';
				c = getc(stdin);
			}

			v = n;
			while (c == ' ')
				c = getc(stdin);

			n = 0;
			while (isdigit(c))
			{
				n = n * 10 + c - '0';
				c = getc(stdin);
			}

			e.to = v;
			e.cost = n;
			G[u].push_back(e);
		}
	}

	dijkstra();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <utility>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int n;					//えぬ
int a[100][100] = {0};	//辺の重さ
int f[100] = {0};		//その頂点が調査済みかどうか

int main(){
	cin >> n;
	//まず辺の重さをaに入れる
	for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
		for ( int j = 0; j < n; j++ ) {
			a[i][j] = -1;
		}
	}
	a[0][0] = 0;
	for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
		int u;
		cin >> u;
		int k;
		cin >> k;
		for ( int j = 0; j < k; j++ ) {
			int v;
			cin >> v;
			cin >> a[u][v];
		}
	}
	for ( int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++ ) {
		int k = -1;
		int v = 0;
		for ( int j = 1; j < n; j++ ) {
			if ( a[0][j] == -1 || f[j] == 1 ) continue;
			if ( k == -1 || a[0][j] < k ) {
				v = j;
				k = a[0][j];
			}
		}
		f[v] = 1;
		for ( int j = 1; j < n; j++ ) {
			if ( v == j ) continue;
			if ( a[v][j] == -1 || f[j] == 1 ) continue;
			if ( a[0][j] == -1 || a[0][j] > a[0][v] + a[v][j] ) {
				a[0][j] = a[0][v] + a[v][j];
			}
		}
	}
	for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
		cout << i << " " << a[0][i] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using Weight=int;
struct Edge {
    int src,dest; Weight weight;
    bool operator<(const Edge &rhs)const{
        return weight<rhs.weight;
    }
};
using Edges=vector<Edge>;
using Graph=vector<Edges>;

const Weight INF=1e9;

void dijkstra(const Graph &g,int s,vector<Weight> &d)
{
    assert(0<=s && s<g.size());
    d.assign(g.size(),INF); d[s]=0;
    vector<int> used(g.size(),0);
    using P=pair<Weight,int>;
    priority_queue<P,vector<P>,greater<P>> que;
    que.push({0,s});
    while(!que.empty())
    {  
        auto val=que.top(); que.pop();
        Weight dist=val.first;
        int v=val.second;
        if(used[v]) continue;
        used[v]=true;
        for(auto e:g[v])
        {
            int to=e.dest;
            Weight w=e.weight;
            if(dist+w<d[to])
            {
                d[to]=dist+w;
                que.push({d[to],to});
            }
        }
    }
}

int main()
{
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    Graph g(n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        int k;
        cin>>k>>k;
        for(int j=0;j<k;j++)
        {
            int v;
            cin>>v;  
            Weight c;
            cin>>c;          
            g[i].push_back((Edge){i,v,c});
        }
    }
    vector<Weight> d;
    dijkstra(g,0,d);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}