Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v >= 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <functional>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cassert>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> P;

const ll MOD = ll(1e9) + 7;
const ll INF = LLONG_MAX;
const ll MAX_N = ll(1e5) + 5;
const double EPS = 10e-8;
const double PI = 3.14159265359;

#define REP(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for (ll i = m; i < n; i++)

int dx[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

struct UF {
    static const int MAX_N = 100000;
    int p[MAX_N];
    int r[MAX_N];

    void init(int n) {
        REP(i, n) {
            p[i] = i;
            r[i] = 0;
        }
    }
    int find(int x) {
        if (p[x] == x) return x;
        return p[x] = find(p[x]);
    }
    void unite(int x, int y) {
        x = find(x);
        y = find(y);
        if (x == y) return;
        if (r[x] < r[y]) swap(x, y);
        if (r[x] == r[y]) r[x]++;
        p[y] = x;
    }
    bool same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); }
};

ll n, d[100000];
vector<P> g[100000];

void dijkstra(ll s) {
    fill(d, d + n, INF);
    d[s] = 0;
    priority_queue<P> que;
    que.push({0, s});
    while (!que.empty()) {
        P p = que.top();
        que.pop();
        ll u = p.second;
        if (p.first > d[u]) continue;
        REP(i, g[u].size()) {
            ll v = g[u][i].first, cost = g[u][i].second;
            if (d[v] > d[u] + cost) {
                d[v] = d[u] + cost;
                que.push({d[v], v});
            }
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    cin >> n;
    REP(i, n) {
        ll from, k;
        cin >> from >> k;
        REP(j, k) {
            ll to, c;
            cin >> to >> c;
            g[from].push_back({to, c});
        }
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    REP(i, n) printf("%ld %ld",i,d[i]);
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <climits>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > es[10001];
vector<int> d(10001);
vector<int> c(10001);

bool cmp(pair<int, int> a, pair<int, int> b) {
    return a.first < b.first;
}

priority_queue<pair<int, int>, vector<pair<int, int> >, greater<pair<int, int> > > q;

int MX = INT_MAX / 3;

void dijkstra() {
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        d[i] = MX;
        c[i] = 0;
    }
    q.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    d[0] = 0;

    while(!q.empty()) {
        auto next = q.top(); q.pop();
        if(next.first > d[next.second]) continue;

        c[next.second] = 1;
        for (auto v : es[next.second]) {
            if(d[next.second] + v.first < d[v.second] && c[v.second] == 0) {
                d[v.second] = d[next.second] + v.first;
                q.push(make_pair(d[v.second], v.second));
            }
        }
    }

}

int main() {
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        int u, k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j) {
            int v, c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            es[i].push_back(make_pair(c, v));
        }
    }
    dijkstra();

    for (int l = 0; l < n; ++l) {
        cout << l << " " << d[l] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

typedef pair<int, int> PII;
#define fi first
#define se second

const int N=10005;
vector<PII> g[N];
int dist[N];
bool vis[N];
int n;

void dijkstra(){
    dist[0]=0;
    priority_queue<PII, vector<PII>, greater<PII>> q;
    q.push({0, 0});
    while(!q.empty()){
        int node=q.top().se;
        q.pop();
        if(vis[node]) continue;
        vis[node]=true;
        for(auto &e: g[node]){
            int v=e.fi;
            int w=e.se;
            if(dist[v]>dist[node]+w){
                dist[v]=dist[node]+w;
                q.push({dist[v], v});
            }
        }
    }
}

int main(){
    memset(dist, 0x3f, sizeof dist);
    memset(vis, 0x00, sizeof vis);
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
        int u, k;
        cin>>u>>k;
        for(int j=0; j<k; ++j){
            int v, w;
            cin>>v>>w;
            g[u].push_back({v, w});
        }
    }
    
    dijkstra();
    for(int i=0; i<n; ++i) cout<<i<<" "<<dist[i]<<endl;
    
    return 0;
}