Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#define MAX_NODE 100000
#define MAX_EDGE 100000

using namespace std;

int n;//num of nodes
int e;//num of edges
int group[MAX_NODE+1];//0オリジン
int q;

bool neighbor_a[MAX_NODE+1];
vector<int> neighbor_v[MAX_NODE+1];//連接リスト

void addNeighbor(int num,int ori){//oriを含む連結グラフをつくる
	int ngb;
	
	for(int i = 0;i < neighbor_v[num].size();i++){//深さ優先探索
		if(neighbor_a[neighbor_v[num][i]] == false){
			neighbor_a[neighbor_v[num][i]] = true;
			neighbor_v[ori].push_back(neighbor_v[num][i]);
			ngb = neighbor_v[num][i];
			addNeighbor(ngb,ori);
		}
	}
}


int main(){
	int v_1,v_2;
	scanf("%d %d",&n,&e);

	for(int i = 0;i < e;i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&v_1,&v_2);
		neighbor_v[v_1].push_back(v_2);
		neighbor_v[v_2].push_back(v_1);
	}

	for(int i  = 0;i < n;i++) group[i] = -1;

	for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
		if(group[i] != -1) continue;

		for(int j = 0;j < n;j++) neighbor_a[j] = false;//iの連接配列
		neighbor_a[i] = true;
		neighbor_v[i].push_back(i);

		addNeighbor(i,i);

		for(int j = 0;j < neighbor_v[i].size();j++) group[neighbor_v[i][j]] = i;

	}
	//for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) cout <<group[i] <<" ";
	//for(int i = 0;i < neighbor_v[5].size();i++) cout <<neighbor_v[5][i] <<" ";

	scanf("%d",&q);

	for(int i = 0;i < q;i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&v_1,&v_2);
		if(group[v_1] == group[v_2]) cout <<"yes" <<endl;
		else cout <<"no" <<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int n;
int parent[100000];
int r[100000]; //rank

//Union-find tree
void init(int n){
  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    parent[i] = i;
    r[i] = 0;
  }
}

int find(int x){
  if(parent[x] == x) return x;
  else return parent[x] = find(parent[x]);
}

void unite(int x, int y){
  x = find(x);
  y = find(y);
  
  if(x == y) return ;
  
  if(r[x] < r[y]) parent[x] = y;
  else{
    parent[y] = x;
    if(r[x] == r[y]) r[x]++;
  }
}

bool same(int x, int y){
  return find(x) == find(y);
}

int main(){
  
  int m, q, s, t;

  //input
  cin >> n >> m;
  init(n);
  for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    unite(s, t);
  }

  //ouptut
  cin >> q;
  for(int i = 0;i < q;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    if(same(s, t)) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #ifdef LOCAL_BUILD
#include "pch.h"
#define DLOG(msg) cout << "#" << __LINE__ << ":" << msg << endl;
#define DLOG_V(var) \
  cout << "#" << __LINE__ << ":" << #var << " : " << var << endl;
#else
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define DLOG(msg)
#define DLOG_V(var)
#endif
using namespace std;

struct Solver {
  explicit Solver(int n) {
    parent_index_.reserve(n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
      parent_index_.push_back(i);
    }
  }
  void register_friend(int s, int t) {
    auto r1 = get_root(s);
    auto r2 = get_root(t);
    if (r1 != r2) {
      parent_index_[r2] = r1;
    }
  }
  bool can_reach(int s, int t) { return get_root(s) == get_root(t); }

 private:
  int get_root(int i) {
    for (auto cur = i;;) {
      auto next = parent_index_[cur];
      if (next == cur) {
        return cur;
      }
      parent_index_[cur] = parent_index_[next];
      cur = next;
    }
  }

  vector<int> parent_index_;
};

int main() {
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  Solver sol(n);
  for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
    int s, t;
    cin >> s >> t;
    sol.register_friend(s, t);
  }
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
    int s, t;
    cin >> s >> t;
    auto ok = sol.can_reach(s, t);
    cout << (ok ? "yes" : "no") << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

vector<vector<int> >g;
int n,m,q,s,t;

vector<bool>visited;
vector<int>color;
void dfs(int s){
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(color[g[s][i]]==-1){
            color[g[s][i]]=color[s];
            dfs(g[s][i]);
        }
    }
}
bool dfs2(int s,int t){
    if(s==t)return true;
    visited[s]=true;
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(!visited[g[s][i]]){
            if(dfs2(g[s][i],t)){
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main() {
    scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
    g.resize(n);
    color.resize(n,-1);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        if(color[i]==-1){
            color[i]=i;
            dfs(i);
        }
    }
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        visited.resize(n,false);
        string s1=(dfs2(s,t)?"yes":"no");
        string s2=(color[s]==color[t]?"yes":"no");
        if(s1!=s2&&s1=="yes")return 1;
        cout<<s1<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: /* 
 * ALDS1_11B.cpp
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

using Friends = vector<int>;
using SNS = vector<Friends>;

int n, m, q;
bool visited[100000];
SNS sns;

bool is_friend(int id, int target) {
    if (visited[id])
        return false;

    visited[id] = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < sns[id].size(); ++i) {
        int now = sns[id][i];
        if (now == target)
            return true;
        if (is_friend(now, target))
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

int main(void) {

    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    sns.resize(n);
    for (int i = 0, id, f; i < m; ++i) {
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &f);
        sns[id].push_back(f);
        sns[f].push_back(id);
    }

    scanf("%d", &q);
    for (int i = 0, id, f; i < q; ++i) {
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &f);
        memset(visited, 0, sizeof(bool) * n);
        if (is_friend(id, f))
            printf("yes\n");
        else
            printf("no\n");
    }

    return 0;
}