Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	N, M := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
	G := make([][]int, N)
	for i := 0; i < M; i++ {
		s, t := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)
	}
	group := make([]int, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		group[i] = -1
	}
	var dfs func(cur int)
	dfs = func(cur int) {
		for i := 0; i < len(G[cur]); i++ {
			next := G[cur][i]
			if group[next] == -1 {
				group[next] = group[cur]
				dfs(next)
			}
		}
	}
	num := 0
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		if group[i] == -1 {
			group[i] = num
			dfs(i)
			num++
		}
	}

	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < Q; i++ {
		s, t := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
		if group[s] == group[t] {
			fmt.Fprintln(wtr, "yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Fprintln(wtr, "no")
		}
	}
	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

const int N = 100000;
int n;
int color[N];
vector<int> v[N];

bool isFriend(int s, int t){
  int color[N] = {0};
  queue<int> q;
  int x;
  q.push(s);
  while(!q.empty()){
    x = q.front(); q.pop();
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(v[x][i] == 0) continue;
      if(color[i] == 0){
        if(i == t) return true;
        color[i] = 1;
        q.push(i);
      }
    }
  }
  return false;
}

int main(){
  int m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  int s, t;
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
      v[s].push_back(t);
      v[t].push_back(s);
  }
  int q; cin >> q;
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    if(isFriend(s, t)) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color [MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r] = c;
  while ( !S.empty() ) {
    int u = S.top(); S.pop();
    for ( int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
      int v = G[u][i];
      if ( color[v] == NIL ) {
        color[v] = c;
        S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor() {
  int id = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
  for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
    if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
  }
}

int main() {
  int s, t, m, q;

  cin >> n >> m;

  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assignColor();

  cin >> q;

  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    if (color[s] == color[t]) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: // http://hfuji.hatenablog.jp/entry/2015/12/09/175721

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

// ---------------------
// repetition
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)

// debug
#define dump(x)  cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl;
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ")" << " " << __FILE__ << endl;

// ---------------------
#define INF 922337203685477580
typedef long long ll;
vector<int> par;
vector<int> rnk; // ??±???

void init(int n) {
  par = vector<int>(n);
  rnk = vector<int>(n);
  REP(i, n) {
    par[i] = i;
    rnk[i] = 0;
  }
}
int root(int key) {
  if (par[key] == key) return key;
  return root(par[key]);
}
int same(int a, int b) {
  return root(a) == root(b);
}
void unite(int a, int b) {
  int x = root(a);
  int y = root(b);
  if (x == y) return;

  if (rnk[x] < rnk[y]) {
    par[x] = y;
  } else {
    par[y] = x;
    if (rnk[x] == rnk[y]) rnk[x]++;
  }
}

int main() {
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;

  init(n);

  REP(_, m) {
    int a, b;
    // cin >> a >> b;
    scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
    unite(a, b);
  }
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  REP(_, q) {
    int a, b;
    // cin >> a >> b;
    scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
    if (same(a, b)) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 1001001
#define NIL -1

/*
  疎なグラフ(連結成分が少ないグラフ)では、隣接行列を使うのはメモリefficientではない。
  ->隣接リストを用いて各ノードの関係を表す

  連結成分を求めるには、未訪問のノードを始点としてDFSを行う。
  この探索を行うごとに、各点に異なるIDを割り振ることで、どのグループに属するかを判定する。
*/

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX]; //頂点数がMAXまで格納できる隣接リスト(中身は配列)
int color[MAX]; //

void dfs_colorAssign(int start, int group_id) {
  stack<int> s;
  s.push(start);
  color[start] = group_id;

  while(!s.empty()) {
    int now = s.top(); s.pop();

    for (int i = 0; i < G[now].size(); i++) {
      int v = G[now][i];
      if (color[v] == NIL) {
        color[v] = group_id;
        s.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assign_color() {
  int id = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL; //color配列を初期化
  //未訪問の頂点はidがNILになる
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    if (color[i] == NIL) dfs_colorAssign(i, id);
    id++;
  }
}

int main() {
  int s, t, m, q;

  cin >> n >> m;

  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t); // 互いの隣接リストに相手を追加
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assign_color();

  cin >> q;

  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    if (color[s] == color[t]) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}