Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define pb push_back
using namespace std;
int nam[100001];
bool vis[100001];
vector<int> a[100001];
queue<int> q;
bool ok=false;
int n,u,k,x,m,qq,s,e,t=1;
void dfs(int k){
	 if (k==e)
	    ok=true;
	 if (ok) return; 
     vis[k]=true;
	 for (int i=0; i<a[k].size(); i++){
	     if (!vis[a[k][i]] && !ok){
	     	dfs(a[k][i]);
		 }
     }
}
int main(){
	memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
	memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
	memset(nam,0,sizeof(nam));
	cin>>m>>n;
	for (int i=0; i<n; i++){
		cin>>u>>k;
		a[u].pb(k);
		a[k].pb(u);
	}
	cin>>qq;
	while (qq--){
	       ok=false; 
	       while (!q.empty()) q.pop();
		   cin>>s>>e;
		   if (!vis[s]){
		      q.push(s); 
		      while (!q.empty()){
		   	        x=q.front(); vis[x]=true; q.pop(); 
		   	        nam[x]=t;
				    for (int i=0; i<a[x].size(); i++){
	                    if (!vis[a[x][i]])
	     	               q.push(a[x][i]);
                    }
		      }
		      t++;
		  }
		  if (nam[s]==nam[e])
		      cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		   else 
		      cout<<"no"<<endl;	
	} 
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
using namespace std;

bool DFS(const vector<set<int> >& G, int a, int b) {
    if (G[a].size() == 0) return false;

    stack<pair<int, set<int>::iterator> > S;
    vector<bool> is_visited(G.size(), false);

    set<int>::iterator idx = G[a].begin();
    do {
        if (idx == G[a].end()) {
            a   = S.top().first;
            idx = S.top().second;
            S.pop();
            idx++;
            continue;
        }
        if (*idx == b) return true;
        if (!is_visited[*idx]) {
            is_visited[*idx] = true;
            S.push(make_pair(a, idx));
            a   = *idx;
            idx = G[a].begin();
            continue;
        }
        idx++;
    } while (!S.empty());
    return false;
}


int main(){
    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;

    vector<set<int> > G(n);
// bool D[100000][100000];

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        G[a].insert(b);
        G[b].insert(a);
    }

// for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
//     cout << i << " : ";
//     for (set<int>::iterator it = G[i].begin(); it != G[i].end(); it++){
//         cout << *it << " ";
//     }
//     cout << endl;
// }



    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        if (DFS(G, a, b)) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no"  << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
using namespace std;

bool DFS(const vector<set<int> >& G, int a, int b) {
    if (G[a].size() == 0) return false;

    stack<pair<int, set<int>::iterator> > S;
    vector<bool> is_visited(G.size(), false);

    set<int>::iterator it = G[a].begin();
    do {
        if (it == G[a].end()) {
            a   = S.top().first;
            it = S.top().second;
            S.pop();
            it++;
            continue;
        }
        if (*it == b) return true;
        if (!is_visited[*it]) {
            is_visited[*it] = true;
            if (G[a].find(b) != G[a].end()) return true;
            S.push(make_pair(a, it));
            a   = *it;
            it = G[a].begin();
            continue;
        }
        it++;
    } while (!S.empty());
    return false;
}


int main(){
    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;

    vector<set<int> > G(n);
// bool D[100000][100000];

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        G[a].insert(b);
        G[b].insert(a);
    }

// for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
//     cout << i << " : ";
//     for (set<int>::iterator it = G[i].begin(); it != G[i].end(); it++){
//         cout << *it << " ";
//     }
//     cout << endl;
// }



    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        int a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        if (DFS(G, a, b)) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no"  << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

struct UnionFind{
    vector<int> parent;
    UnionFind(int size): parent(size, -1) {}
    
    int root(int x){
        return parent[x]<0? x: parent[x] = root(parent[x]);
    }
    void uniteSet(int x, int y){
        x = root(x);
        y = root(y);
        if (x==y) return;
        if (parent[x]>parent[y]) swap(x,y);
        //parent[x] += parent[y];
        parent[y] = x;
    }
    bool findSet(int x, int y){
        return root(x) == root(y);
    }
};

int main(){cin.tie(0);ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    
    int nb_v, nb_lines;
    cin >>nb_v
        >>nb_lines;
    UnionFind G(nb_v);
    for(int i=0; i<nb_lines; ++i){
        int v1, v2;
        cin >>v1
            >>v2;
        G.uniteSet(v1,v2);
    }

    cin >>nb_lines;
    for(int i=0; i<nb_lines; ++i){
        int v1, v2;
        cin >>v1
            >>v2;
        cout<<(G.findSet(v1, v2)? "yes\n":"no\n");
    }    
    for(auto& a:G.parent) cout<<a<<" ";
    
}