Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

vector<vector<int> >g;
int n,m,q,s,t;

vector<bool>visited;
vector<int>color;
void dfs(int s){
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(color[g[s][i]]==-1){
            color[g[s][i]]=color[s];
            dfs(g[s][i]);
        }
    }
}
bool dfs2(int s,int t){
    if(s==t)return true;
    visited[s]=true;
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(!visited[g[s][i]]){
            if(dfs2(g[s][i],t)){
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main() {
    scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
    g.resize(n);
    color.resize(n,-1);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        if(color[i]==-1){
            color[i]=i;
            dfs(i);
        }
    }
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
        visited.resize(n,false);
        string s1=(dfs2(s,t)?"yes":"no");
        string s2=(color[s]==color[t]?"yes":"no");
        if(s1!=s2&&s1=="yes")return 1;
        cout<<s1<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: /* 
 * ALDS1_11B.cpp
 */
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

using Friends = vector<int>;
using SNS = vector<Friends>;

int n, m, q;
bool visited[100000];
SNS sns;

bool is_friend(int id, int target) {
    if (visited[id])
        return false;

    visited[id] = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < sns[id].size(); ++i) {
        int now = sns[id][i];
        if (now == target)
            return true;
        if (is_friend(now, target))
            return true;
    }
    return false;
}

int main(void) {

    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    sns.resize(n);
    for (int i = 0, id, f; i < m; ++i) {
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &f);
        sns[id].push_back(f);
        sns[f].push_back(id);
    }

    scanf("%d", &q);
    for (int i = 0, id, f; i < q; ++i) {
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &f);
        memset(visited, 0, sizeof(bool) * n);
        if (is_friend(id, f))
            printf("yes\n");
        else
            printf("no\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c)
{
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r] = c;
  while (!S.empty()) {
    int u = S.top(); S.pop();
    for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
      int v = G[u][i];
      if (color[v] == NIL) {
        color[v] = c;
        S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor()
{
  int id = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    color[i] = NIL;
  }
  for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
    if (color[u] == NIL) {
      dfs(u, id++);
    }
  }
}

int main()
{
  int s, t, m, q;

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assignColor();

  cin >> q;

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    if (color[s] == color[t]) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>

#define MAX 100001
#define NIL -1

using namespace std;

vector<int> G[MAX];
int n,e;
int Type[MAX];
int tt = 0;

void DFS(int i,int type){
    if (Type[i] != 0) return;
    Type[i] = type;
    for (int j = 0; j < G[i].size(); j++) {
            DFS(G[i][j],type);
    }
}

void DFS_Man(){
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (Type[i] == 0) {
            tt++;
            DFS(i,tt);
        }
    }
}

int main(){
    cin >> n >> e;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) Type[i] = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < e; i++) {
        int a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        G[a].push_back(b);
        G[b].push_back(a);
    }
    
    DFS_Man();
    
    int com;
    
    cin >> com;
    for (int i = 0; i < com; i++) {
        int a1,a2;
        cin >> a1 >> a2;
        if (Type[a1] == Type[a2]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }else{
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 1000000
#define NIL -1

vector<int>gGraph[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
    stack<int>s;
    s.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!s.empty()){
        int u = s.top();
        s.pop();
        for(int i = 0;i < gGraph[u].size();++i){
            int v = gGraph[u][i];
            if(color[v] == NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                s.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(int number){
    int id = 1;
    for(int i = 0;i < number;++i){
        color[i] = NIL;
    }
    for(int i = 0;i < number;++i){
        if(color[i] == NIL)dfs(i,id++);
        
    }
}

int main(){
    int s,t,m,q,n;
    
    cin >> n >> m;
    
    for(int i = 0;i < m;++i){
        cin >> s >> t;
        gGraph[s].push_back(t);
        gGraph[t].push_back(s);
    }
    
    assignColor(n);
    
    cin >> q;
    
    for(int i = 0;i < q;++i){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]){
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }else{
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}