Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<stack>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int n, color[100001];
vector<int> G[100001];
void dfs(int r, int c){
	stack<int> s;
	s.push(r);
	color[r]=c;
	while(!s.empty()){
		int u=s.top();
		s.pop();
		for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++){
			int v=G[u][i];
			if(color[v]==-1){
				color[v]=c;
				s.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(){
	int id=1;
	for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
		color[i]=-1;
	for(int u=0; u<n; u++){
		if(color[u]==-1){
			dfs(u, id);
			id++;
		}
	}
}

int main(){
	int s,t,m,q;
	cin>>n>>m;
	for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	assignColor();
	cin>>q;
	for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		if(color[s]==color[t])
			cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		else
			cout<<"no"<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define IN(v) int v;cin>>v;
#define OUT(v) cout<<v<<endl

vector<int> parent;
int root(int x) {
  if (parent[x] == x)
    return x;
  return parent[x] = root(parent[x]);
}
bool same(int x, int y) {
  return root(x) == root(y);
}
void unite(int x, int y) {
  x = root(x);
  y = root(y);
  if (x == y)
    return;
  parent[x] = y;
}
int main() {
  IN(N); IN(M);
  parent.resize(N);
  REP(i, N)
    parent[i] = i;

  REP(i, M) {
    IN(s); IN(t);
    unite(s, t);
  }
  IN(Q);
  REP(i, Q) {
    IN(s); IN(t);
    OUT((same(s, t) ? "yes" : "no"));
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<stack>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#define white 0
#define grey 1
#define nil -1
#define maxn 100000
using namespace std;

vector<int> g[maxn+5];
int color[maxn+5];
int n,m;

void dfs(int s,int t)
{
    stack<int>q;
    q.push(s);
    color[s]=t;
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        int v=q.top();
        q.pop();
        for(int j=0;j<g[v].size();j++)
        {
            int u=g[v][j];
            if(color[u]==nil)
            {
                q.push(u);
                color[u]=t;
            }
        }
    }
}

void work()
{
    int id=1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        color[i]=nil;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        if(color[i]==nil)
           dfs(i,id++);
}

int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        int x,y;
        scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
        g[x].push_back(y);
        g[y].push_back(x);
    }
    work();

    int q;
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(int i=1;i<=q;i++)
    {
        int s,t;
        scanf("%d%d",&s,&t);
        if(color[s]==color[t])
            printf("yes\n");
        else printf("no\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

vector<vector<int> >g;
int n,m,q;

vector<bool>visited;
bool dfs(int s,int t){
    if(s==t)return true;
    visited[s]=true;
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(!visited[g[s][i]]){
            if(dfs(g[s][i],t)){
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main() {
    cin>>n>>m;
    g.resize(n);
    
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        int s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }
    cin>>q;
    if(q>5)return 1;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        visited.resize(n,false);
        int s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        string ret =(dfs(s,t)?"yes":"no");
        cout<<ret<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 100100 ;
inline int read()
{
	int f = 1, x = 0; char c = getchar();
	while (c < '0' || c > '9') {if (c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar();}
	while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + c - '0'; c = getchar();}
	return f * x;
}
int f[MAXN], n, m, q;
int getfa(int x)
{
	if (f[x] == x) return f[x];
	return f[x] = getfa(f[x]);
}
int main()
{
	n = read(); m = read();
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) f[i] = i;
	for (int i = 1, u, v; i <= m; ++i)
	{
		u = read(); v = read();
		int fa1 = getfa(u);
		int fa2 = getfa(v);
		if (fa1 != fa2)
			f[fa1] = fa2;
	}
	q = read();
	for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i)
	{
		int u, v;
		u = read(); v = read();
		int fa1 = getfa(u), fa2 = getfa(v);
		if (fa1 == fa2) cout << "yes" << endl;
		else cout << "no" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n, m;
vector< list<int> > v;
vector<bool> used;

int main(void){
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);

  cin >> n >> m;
  v = vector< list<int> >(n, list<int>(0));
  used = vector<bool>(n, false);
  for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
    int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
    v[a].push_back(b);
    v[b].push_back(a);
  }
  int q; cin >> q;
  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    used = vector<bool>(n, false);
    int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
    bool flg = false;
    queue<int> que;
    que.push(a);
    while(!que.empty()){
      int q = que.front(); que.pop();
      for(list<int>::iterator it = v[q].begin(); it != v[q].end(); it++){
        if(*it == b){
          flg = true;
          break;
        }
        if(used[*it]) continue;
        used[*it] = true;
        que.push(*it);
      }
      if(flg) break;
    }
    if(flg) cout << "yes" << endl;
    else cout << "no" << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
int main(){
  int n,m,t1,t2,c[100000]={}; map <int,bool> g[100000];
  cin>>n>>m;
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin>>t1>>t2;g[t1][t2]=1;g[t2][t1]=1;
  }
  int l;cin>>l;
  for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
    queue <int> q;
    bool f[100000]={},find=false;
    cin>>t1>>t2;
    if(c[t1]){
      if(c[t1]==c[t2]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
      else cout<<"no"<<endl;
      continue;
    }
    q.push(t1);f[t1]=true;c[t1]=i+1;
    for(;!q.empty();){
      for(int j=0;j<n;j++) if(g[q.front()][j]&&!f[j]){
          if(j==t2) find=true;
          f[j]=true;c[t2]=i+1;
          q.push(j);
	}
      q.pop();
      if(find) break;
    }
    if(find) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    else cout<<"no"<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}