Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

// Node 頂点
type Node struct {
	gid  int   // グループID
	edge []int // 隣接辺
}

// NoID グループIDなし
const NoID = -1

// NewNode 頂点の生成
func NewNode() *Node {
	return &Node{gid: NoID, edge: []int{}}
}

func parseNode(nodes []*Node, gid int, queue []int) {
	if len(queue) == 0 {
		return
	}
	var nextQ []int
	for _, id := range queue {
		node := nodes[id]
		if node.gid == NoID {
			node.gid = gid
			for _, edge := range node.edge {
				nextQ = append(nextQ, edge)
			}
		}
	}
	parseNode(nodes, gid, nextQ)
	return
}
func digNode(nodes []*Node, id, gid int) {
	node := nodes[id]
	if node.gid != NoID {
		// 探索済み
		return
	}
	node.gid = gid
	for _, edge := range node.edge {
		digNode(nodes, edge, gid)
	}
	return
}

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	n, m := eGetInt2(scanner)

	nodes := make([]*Node, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		nodes[i] = NewNode()
	}

	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		a, b := eGetInt2(scanner)
		nodes[a].edge = append(nodes[a].edge, b)
		nodes[b].edge = append(nodes[b].edge, a)
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		// 幅優先探索
		// gid := i
		// queue := []int{i}
		// parseNode(nodes, gid, queue)

		// 深さ優先探索
		digNode(nodes, i, i)
	}

	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		a, b := eGetInt2(scanner)
		if nodes[a].gid == nodes[b].gid {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

func eGetInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	t := eAtoi(strings.Fields(eGetline(scanner)))
	return t[0]
}
func eGetInt2(scanner *bufio.Scanner) (int, int) {
	t := eAtoi(strings.Fields(eGetline(scanner)))
	return t[0], t[1]
}

func eGetline(p *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if !p.Scan() {
		if err := p.Err(); err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err.Error())
		}
		return ""
	}
	return p.Text()
}

func eAtoi(s []string) []int {
	ints := make([]int, len(s))
	var err error
	for i, e := range s {
		ints[i], err = strconv.Atoi(e)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err.Error())
		}
	}
	return ints
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)

int n, m;
vector<int> G[100000];
int id[100001];
int visit[100001] = {0};
int s, t;

void check(int x, int u) {
    visit[x] = 1;
    id[x] = u;

    int v;
    REP(i, G[x].size()) {
        v = G[x][i];
        if (visit[v] == 0) check(v, u);
    }
}

int main() {
    cin >> n >> m;
    int a, b;
    REP(i, m) {
        cin >> a >> b;
        G[a].push_back(b);
        G[b].push_back(a);
    }

    REP(i, n) {
        if (visit[i] == 0) check(i, i);
    }

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    REP(i, q) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if (id[s] == id[t]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    REP(i, n) {
        cout << id[i] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#define MAX 100000
#define INFTY 1<<30 // 2^30
using namespace std;
typedef long long llong;

static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c)
{
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r] = c;
  while(!S.empty())
  {
    int u = S.top(); S.pop();
    for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++)
    {
      int v = G[u][i];
      if(color[v] == NIL)
      {
        color[v] = c;
        S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assingColor()
{
  int id = 1;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
  for(int u = 0; u < n; u++)
    if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u,id++);
}

int main()
{
  int s, t, m ,q;
  cin >> n >> m;
  for(int i = 0; i < m; i++)
  {
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assingColor();

  cin >> q;
  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++)
  {
    cin >> s >> t;
    cout << ((color[s] == color[t]) ? "yes" : "no") << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int WHITE = 0;
//static const int BLACK = 1;

vector<int> V[MAX];
//int n;
int color[MAX] = {0};

void dfs(int u,int c)
{
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(u);
	color[u] = c;
	while(!S.empty())
	{
		int v = S.top();
		S.pop();
		for(int i=0; i<V[v].size(); i++)
		{
			int k = V[v][i];
			if(color[k] == WHITE)
			{
				S.push(k);
				color[k] = c;
			}

		}
	}
}

int main()
{
	int m,n;
	scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
	int u,v;
	for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
	{
		scanf("%d%d", &u, &v);
		V[u].push_back(v);
		V[v].push_back(u);
	}

	int c = 1;
	for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
	{
		if(color[i] == WHITE)
			dfs(i,c++);
	}

	int q;
	scanf("%d", &q);
	for(int i=0; i<q; i++)
	{
		scanf("%d%d",&u,&v);
		if(color[u] == color[v])
			printf("yes\n");
		else
			printf("no\n");
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdint>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define GRAPH_SIZE 100000

enum state_t {
  WHITE,
  GRAY,
  BLACK,
};

struct vertex_t {
  uint32_t color;
  vector<uint32_t> connections;
};

static vertex_t graph[GRAPH_SIZE];
static state_t state[GRAPH_SIZE];

static void colorize(uint32_t index, uint32_t color)
{
  if (state[index] == WHITE) {
    state[index] = GRAY;
    graph[index].color = color;
    for (uint32_t i = 0; i < graph[index].connections.size(); i++) {
      colorize(graph[index].connections[i], color);
    }
    state[index] = BLACK;
  }
}

void check_connection(size_t num)
{
  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    state[i] = WHITE;
  }

  uint32_t color = 1;
  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < knum; i++) {
    colorize(i, color);
    color++;
  }
}

#include <iostream>

int32_t main()
{
  uint32_t n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    uint32_t index, to;
    cin >> index >> to;
    graph[index].connections.push_back(to);
  }

  check_connection(n);

  uint32_t qs;
  cin >> qs;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < qs; i++) {
    uint32_t from, to;
    cin >> from >> to;

    if (graph[from].color == graph[to].color) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>

//求解图的联通分量

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);

    color[r] = c;

    while (!S.empty()) {
        int u = S.top();
        S.pop();
        for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = G[u][i];
            if (color[v] == NIL) {
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor() {
    int id = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        color[i] = NIL;

    for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        if (color[u] == NIL)
            dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main() {
    int s, t, m, q;

    cin >> n >> m;
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[s].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();
    cin >> q;

    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if (color[s] == color[t])
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        else
            cout << "no" << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}