Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//make priority queue
type Item struct {
	id       int
	priority int // this state is priority and distans from start
	index    int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

// we want the ascending-priority-queue.
// So we use less than here.
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = j
	pq[j].index = i
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 //for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) update(dist int, id int) {
	for _, i := range *pq {
		if i.id == id {
			if i.priority > dist {
				i.priority = dist
			}
		}
	}
}

// the main code
func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return n
}

func dikstra(dist [][]int, n int) []int {
	// preparate priority queue
	inf := 1 << 30
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, n)
	shortests := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pq[i] = &Item{
			id:       i,
			priority: inf,
			index:    i,
		}

		shortests[i] = inf
	}
	pq[0].priority = 0
	shortests[0] = 0
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		item := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Item)
		shortests[item.id] = item.priority
		for id, d := range dist[item.id] {
			if d != -1 {
				pq.update(item.priority+d, id)
			}
		}
		heap.Init(&pq)
	}
	return shortests
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// init
	n := nextInt(sc)
	dist := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		dist[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			dist[i][j] = -1
		}
	}

	// std Input
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc)
		k := nextInt(sc)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v, c := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)
			dist[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	shortests := dikstra(dist, n)
	for i, d := range shortests {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, d)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio> 
using namespace std;
static const int INFTY = (1<<21);
int n, M[100][100];
int color[100],d[100],p[100];

void dijkstra()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        p[i] = -1;
        color[i] = 0;
    } 
    
    d[0] = 0;

    while (true)
    { 
        int mincost = INFTY;
        int u = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
        {
            if (color[i] != 2 && d[i] < mincost )
            { 
                mincost = d[i];
                u = i;
            }         
        } 
        if (mincost == INFTY) break;
        color[u] = 2;
        for (int v = 0; v < n; v++)
        {
            if (color[v] != 2 && d[u] + M[u][v] < d[v])
            { 
                d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
                p[v] = u;
                color[v] = 1;
            }  
        } 
    } 

}

int main()
{
    //freopen("in3.txt","r",stdin);
    int u,k,v,c;
    cin>>n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
        {
            M[i][j] = INFTY; 
        }  
    } 
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin>>u>>k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
        {
            cin>>v>>c; 
            M[u][v] = c; 
        } 
    } 
    
    dijkstra();

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl; 
    } 
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n, M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra()
{
  int mincost;
  int d[MAX], color[MAX];

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  color[0] = GRAY;
  while (true)
  {
    mincost = INFTY;
    int u = -1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      if (color[i] != BLACK && d[i] < mincost)
      {
        mincost = d[i];
        u = i;
      }
    }

    if (u == -1)
    {
      break;
    }

    color[u] = BLACK;
    for (int v = 0; v < n; v++)
    {
      if (color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFTY)
      {
        if (d[u] + M[u][v] < d[v])
        {
          d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
          color[v] = GRAY;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
    {
      M[i][j] = INFTY;
    }
  }

  int k, c, u, v;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    {
      cin >> v >> c;
      M[u][v] = c;
    }
  }

  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v+n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define llong long long
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define INF 999999999

using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<llong, llong> LP;
typedef pair<int, P> PP;
typedef pair<llong, LP> LPP;

struct edge { int to, cost; };
typedef pair<int, int> P;

int iy[]={0, 0, 1, -1};
int ix[]={1, -1, 0, 0};

int n, m, a, b;
vector<edge> G[101];
int d[101];

int main(){
	cin >> n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin >> i;
		cin >> m;
		for(int k=0;k<m;k++){
			cin >> a >> b;
			G[i].push_back({a,b});
		}
	}

	priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > que;
	fill(d,d+n,INF);
	d[0] = 0;
	que.push(P(0,0));

	while(!que.empty()){
		P p = que.top(); que.pop();
		int u = p.second;
		if(d[u] < p.first) continue;
		for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
			edge e = G[u][i];
			if(d[e.to] > d[u]+e.cost){
				d[e.to] =d[u]+e.cost;
				que.push(P(d[e.to],e.to));
			}
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#include<string>
#include<cctype>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<stack> 
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
using namespace std;
const int MAX_V=105;
int INF = 100000;
struct edge{int to,cost;};
typedef pair <int,int> P;

int V;
vector <edge> G[MAX_V];
int d[MAX_V];

void dijkstra(int s){
  priority_queue<P,vector<P>,greater<P> > que;
  fill(d,d+V,INF);
  d[s]=0;
  que.push(P(0,s));
  
  while(!que.empty()){
    P p = que.top(); que.pop();
    int v= p.second;
    if(d[v]<p.first)continue;
    for(int i=0 ;i<G[v].size();i++){
      edge e =G[v][i];
      if(d[e.to]>d[v]+e.cost){
        d[e.to] = d[v] + e.cost;
        que.push(P(d[e.to],e.to));
      }
    }
  }
} 
  
int main(){
  int n;
  cin >> n; V=n;
  rep(i,n){
    int u,k;
    cin >> u >> k;
    rep(j,k){
      int to,cost;
      cin >> to >> cost;
      G[u].push_back(edge{to,cost});
    }
  }     

  dijkstra(0);
  rep(i,n){
    cout << i << ' ' << d[i] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}