Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: //Dijkstra
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
int n, dis[10001], n_left;
vector< vector<P> > G(10001);
priority_queue< P, vector<P>, greater<P> > heap;
bool visited[10001];

int main(){
    int u, v, k, w;

    scanf("%d", &n);
    n_left = n;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
        for(int j=0; j<k; j++){
            scanf("%d %d", &v, &w);
            G[u].push_back(P(w, v));
        }
    }
    memset(visited, 0, sizeof(visited));
    memset(dis, 127, sizeof(dis));

    dis[0] = 0;
    heap.push(P(0, 0));
    while(!heap.empty() && n_left>0){
        P top = heap.top();
        heap.pop();
        if(!visited[top.second]){
            u = top.second;
            visited[u] = true;
            --n_left;
            for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++){
                v = G[u][i].second;
                w = dis[u] + G[u][i].first;
                if(!visited[v] && w < dis[v]){
                    heap.push(P(w, v));
                    dis[v] = w;
                }
            }
        }
    } 
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        printf("%d %d\n", i, dis[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;

#define INF 2000000000

typedef pair<int, int> P;
struct edge{ int to, cost;};

int n;
vector<edge> G[10000];
int d[10000];

void dijkstra(int s){
  
  priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > que;
  
  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) d[i] = INF;
  d[s] = 0;
  que.push(P(0, s));
  
  while(!que.empty()){
    P p = que.top();
    que.pop();
    int v = p.second;
    
    if(d[v] < p.first) continue;
    for(int i = 0;i < G[v].size();i++){
      edge e = G[v][i];
      if(d[e.to] > d[v] + e.cost){
        d[e.to] = d[v] + e.cost;
        que.push(P(d[e.to], e.to));
      }
    }
  }
}

int main(){
  
  int u, k;
  edge e;
  
  cin >> n;
  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
    cin >> u >> k;
    for(int j = 0;j < k;j++){
      cin >> e.to >> e.cost;
      G[u].push_back(e);
    }
  }
  
  dijkstra(0);
  
  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++) cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
  
  return 0;
}

C++: // ALDS1_12_C.cpp
// Graph II - Single Source Shortest Path II
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

struct Node {
    int v;
    int c;
    Node(int v, int c): v(v), c(c) {}
};

const int maxN = 10000;
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;
static const int INF = (1<<21);
vector<Node> G[maxN];
vector<int> dist(maxN, INF);
vector<int> p(maxN);
vector<int> color(maxN, WHITE);
priority_queue<pair<int, int>> mq;
int n;

void dijkstra(int x)
{
    dist[x] = 0;
    p[x] = -1;
    mq.push({-dist[x], x});
    while(!mq.empty()) {
        pair<int, int> P = mq.top();
        mq.pop();
        int mindist = -P.first;
        int u = P.second;
        if (color[u] == BLACK) continue;

        for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
            if (color[u] == BLACK) continue;
            int v = G[u][i].v;
            int c = G[u][i].c;
            if (dist[u] + c < dist[v]) {
                dist[v] = dist[u] + c;
                p[v] = u;
                color[v] = GRAY;
                mq.push({-dist[v], v});
            }
        }
        color[u] = BLACK;
    }
}

int main()
{
    freopen("in7.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("out7.txt", "w", stdout);
    cin >> n;
    int u, k;
    int v, c;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[i].push_back(Node(v, c));
        }
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d %d\n", i, dist[i]);
    }
    return 0;
}