Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<iostream>


#include<queue>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int person_number,relation_number;

    cin>>person_number>>relation_number;

    vector<vector<int > > list(person_number);
    for(int i=0;i<relation_number;i++)
    {
        int start,end;
        cin>>start>>end;
        int flag=0;
        for(auto n:list[start])
        {
            if(n==end)
                flag=1;
        }
        if(flag==0) list[start].push_back(end);
        flag=0;
        for(auto n:list[end])
        {
            if(start==n) flag=1;
        }
        if(flag==0) list[end].push_back(start);
    }

    int test_number;
    cin>>test_number;
for(int i=0;i<test_number;i++)
{
    int from,to;
    cin>>from>>to;
    queue<int> q;
    q.push(from);
    vector<int> ban_list;
    for(int i=0;i<person_number;i++)
    {
        ban_list.push_back(0);
    }
    ban_list[from]=1;
    for(;!q.empty();q.pop())
    {
        int flag=0;
        for(auto n:list[q.front()])
        {
            if(n==to)  flag=1;
            if(ban_list[n]==0)
            {
                ban_list[n]=1;
                q.push(n);
            }
        }
        if(flag==1) break;
    }
    if(!q.empty()) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    else cout<<"no"<<endl;
}
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u = S.top(); S.pop();
        for(int j=0; j<G[u].size(); j++){
            int v = G[u][j];
            if(color[v]==NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(){
    int id=1;
    
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        color[i] = NIL;
    }
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        if(color[i]==NIL)
            dfs(i, id++);
    }
}

int main(){
    int s,t,m,q;
    
    cin >> n >> m;
    for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }
    
    assignColor();
    
    cin >> q;
    for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s]==color[t])
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        else
            cout << "no" << endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#define rep(i, n) for (int i=0; i<(n); i++)
using namespace std;
static const int N=100000;
static const int NIL=-1;

int n,m,q;
vector<int> G[N];
int color[N];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r]=c;
  while (!S.empty()) {
    int u=S.top();
    S.pop();
    rep(i, G[u].size()) {
      int v=G[u][i];
      if (color[v]==NIL) {
        color[v]=c;
        S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor() {
  int id=1;
  rep(i, n) color[i]=NIL;
  rep(u, n) {
    if (color[u]==NIL) dfs(u, id++);
  }
}

int main() { 
  cin>>n>>m;
  rep(i, m) {
    int s,t; cin>>s>>t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }
  assignColor();
  cin>>q;
  vector<int> X(q), Y(q);
  rep(i, q) cin>>X[i]>>Y[i];
  rep(i, q) {
    if (color[X[i]]==color[Y[i]]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    else cout<<"no"<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int n, m, s, t, u;
vector<vector <int> > a;
int f[100000];

void path(int s1, int w) {
	f[s1] = w;
	for (int i = 0; i < (int) a[s1].size(); i++)
		if (f[a[s1][i]] == 0)
			path(a[s1][i], w);
	return;
}

int main()
{
	cin >> n >> m;

	a.resize(n);

	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		int u, v;
		cin >> u >> v;
		a[u].push_back(v);
		a[v].push_back(u);
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		f[i] = 0;

	int j = 0, k = 1;
	while (j < n) {
		if (f[j] == 0) {
			path(j, k);
			k++;
		}
		j++;
	}

	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;

	if(f[s] == f[t])
		cout << "yes" << endl;
	else
		cout << "no" << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#define eol '\n'
using namespace std;

vector<int> group;

void bfs(int v, int g, vector< vector<int> > list) {
  if (group[v] != 0) {
    return;
  }
  group[v] = g;
  for (int i = 0; i < list[v].size(); i++) {
    bfs(list[v][i], g, list);
  }
}

int main() {
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);

  int n,m,s,t,q;
  cin >> n >> m;

  vector< vector<int> > list(n, vector<int>());
  group = vector<int>(n,0);
  
  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    list[s].push_back(t);
    list[t].push_back(s);
  }

  int g = 1;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    if (group[i] == 0) {
      bfs(i, g, list);
      g++;
    }
  }

  cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> s >> t;
    if (group[s] == group[t]) {
      cout << "yes" << eol;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << eol;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}