Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 100
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd()-1, v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 1
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define INF 1<<30
struct edge{int to,cost;};
vector<edge> G[101];
int d[101];
bool visited[101];

void dijkstra(int n){
  fill(d+1,d+101,INF);
  memset(visited,false,sizeof(visited));
  for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
    int id=-1;
    for(int j=0;j<n;++j){
      if(!visited[j])
        if(id==-1||d[id]>d[j]) id=j;
    }
    visited[id]=true;
    for(int j=0;j<G[id].size();++j){
      edge e=G[id][j];
      d[e.to]=min(d[e.to],d[id]+e.cost);
    }
  }
}
int main(){
  int n; cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
    int u,k; cin>>u>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;++j){
      int c,v; cin>>c>>v;
      edge e; e.to=c, e.cost=v;
      G[u].push_back(e);
    }
  }
  dijkstra(n);
  for(int i=0;i<n;++i) cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define RFOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);i--)
#define REP(i,n) for (int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define RREP(i,n) for (int i=(n)-1;i>=0;i--)
#define INF INT_MAX/3
#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v+n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define llong long long
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<llong, llong> LP;
typedef pair<int, P> PP;
typedef pair<llong, LP> LPP;

int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1, 0};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0, 0};

#define MAX_N 10000
int G[MAX_N][MAX_N];
int MIN_COSTS[MAX_N];

int main() {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  REP(i, n) {
    REP(j, n) {
      G[i][j] = INT_MAX;
    }
    MIN_COSTS[i] = INT_MAX;
  }
  int u, k;
  int v, c;
  REP(i, n) {
    cin >> u >> k;
    REP(j, k) {
      cin >> v >> c;
      G[u][v] = c;
    }
  }

  priority_queue<P> q;
  int position;
  int new_cost;
  q.push(P(0, 0));
  while (q.size() != 0){
    position = q.top().first;
    MIN_COSTS[position] = q.top().second;
    q.pop();
    REP(i, n) {
      if (G[position][i] != INT_MAX) {
        new_cost = MIN_COSTS[position] + G[position][i];
        if (new_cost < MIN_COSTS[i]) {
          MIN_COSTS[i] = new_cost;
          q.push(P(i, new_cost));
        }
      }
    }
  }

  REP(i, n) {
    cout << i << ' ' << MIN_COSTS[i] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
typedef pair< int, int > Pi;
const int INF = 1 << 30;
struct edge: vector< Pi > {
  void add_edge(int to, int cost){
    push_back(Pi(to,cost));
  }
} info[100000];
int hoge[100000];

void bfs(const int& st, const int& V){
  fill_n( hoge, V, INF);
  queue< int > que;
  que.push(st);
  hoge[st] = 0;
  while(!que.empty()){
    int p = que.front();
    que.pop();
    for(int i = 0 ; i < info[p].size() ; i++){
      int cost = info[p][i].second;
      int to = info[p][i].first;
      if( cost + hoge[p] < hoge[to]){
        que.push(to);
        hoge[to] = cost + hoge[p];
      }
    }
  }
}

int main(){
  int N;
  scanf("%d", &N);
  for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
    int u, k;
    scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
    while(k--){
      int v, c;
      scanf("%d %d", &v, &c);
      info[u].add_edge( v, c);
    }
  }
  bfs(0, N);
  for(int i = 0 ; i < N ; i++ ){
    printf("%d %d\n", i, hoge[i]);
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#define D_MAX 1 << 21
#define N_MAX 100
using namespace std;

int dis[N_MAX];
int n;

struct node {
  int to;
  int cost;
  node(int to,int cost) {
    this->to = to;
    this->cost = cost;
  }
};

void dijkstra(int st,vector< vector<node*> > &nodes) {
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) dis[i] = D_MAX;
  dis[st] = 0;
  bool visited[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;i++) visited[i] = false;
  vector<int> vertexes;
  visited[st] = true;
  vertexes.push_back(st);
  int pre_cost = 0;
  while(vertexes.size() < n) {
    // update distance list
    int v = vertexes[vertexes.size()-1];
    for(int j=0;j<nodes[v].size();j++) {
      int u = nodes[v][j]->to;
      if(visited[u]) continue;
      int cost = nodes[v][j]->cost + pre_cost;
      dis[u] = min(dis[u],cost);
    }
    // find vertex which has smallest distance.
    int next_v;
    int minimum = D_MAX;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
      if(visited[i]) continue;
      if(dis[i] < minimum) {
        minimum = dis[i];
        next_v = i;
      }
    }
    visited[next_v] = true;
    vertexes.push_back(next_v);
    pre_cost = dis[next_v];
  }
}

int main() {
  scanf("%d",&n);
  int u,k,v,c;
  vector<vector< node*> > nodes;
  nodes.resize(n);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++) {
      scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
      nodes[u].push_back(new node(v,c));
    }
  }

  // check
  /*
  for(int i=0;i<nodes.size();i++) {
    for(int j=0;j<nodes[i].size();j++) {
      printf("%2d :%2d %2d\n",i,nodes[i][j]->to,nodes[i][j]->cost);
    }
  }
  */

  dijkstra(0,nodes);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
    printf("%d %d\n",i,dis[i]);
  }
}