Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n     int
	G     [MAX][]int
	color [MAX]int
)

func DFS(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			DFS(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	var s, t, m, q int
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	scanner.Scan()
	m, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
		scanner.Scan()
		t, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)
	}

	assignColor()
	scanner.Scan()
	q, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
		scanner.Scan()
		t, _ = strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int n, m;

bool frend(vector<vector<int>> &M, int i, int t) {
  for (int z = i + 1; z < n; z++) {
    if (M[i][z] == 0) continue;
    if (M[i][z] == 1 && z == t) return true;
    if (frend(M, z, t)) {
      return true;
    } else {
      return false;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

int main() {
  cin >> n >> m;
  vector<vector<int>> M(n, vector<int>(n));

  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    int id, f;
    cin >> id >> f;
    M[id][f] = 1;
  }
  int qn;
  cin >> qn;
  vector<vector<int>> q(qn, vector<int>(2));
  for (int i = 0; i < qn; i++) {
    cin >> q[i][0] >> q[i][1];
    if (q[i][0] > q[i][1]) { swap(q[i][0], q[i][1]); }
  }

  for (int i = 0; i < qn; i++) {
    bool res = frend(M, q[i][0], q[i][1]);
    if (res) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

const int N = 100000;
const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[N];
int color[N];

void dfs(int r, int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;

    while(!S.empty()){
        int x = S.top(); S.pop();
        for(int i = 0; i < G[x].size(); i++){
            int v = G[x][i];
            if(color[v] == NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void solve(){
    int id = 1;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)  color[i] = NIL;
    for(int u = 0; u < n; u++){
        if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main(){
    int q, s, t;
    cin >> n >> q;

    while(q-- > 0){
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    solve();

    cin >> q;
    while(q-- > 0){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t])    cout << "yes" << endl;
        else                        cout << "no" << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;

vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];



void dfs(int r,int c){
  
stack<int>.S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r]=c;
  while(!S.empty()){
    int u = S.pop();
    for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
      int v = G[u][i];

      if(color[v]==NIL){
	color[v]=c;
	S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor(){
  int i,u,id=1;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++) color[i] = NIL;
  for(u=0;u<n;u++){
    if(color[u]==NIL) bfs(u,id++);
  }
}

int main(){
  int i,s,t,m,q;
 cin >> n >> m;
  for(i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assignColor();

cin >> q;
  for(i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    if(color[s]==color[t]){
 cout << ?¨yes?¨ <<endl;
    }
    else cout << ?¨no?¨ <<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <vector>

int main(){
    int n;
    int m;
    std::scanf("%d", &n);
    std::scanf("%d", &m);
    std::vector<std::unordered_set<int> > relations;
    for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i){
        int s;
        int t;
        std::scanf("%d", &s);
        std::scanf("%d", &t);
        int finds = -1;
        int findt = -1;
        for(int j = 0; j < relations.size(); ++j){
            if(relations[j].find(s) != relations[j].end()){
                finds = j;
                break;
            }
        }
        for(int j = 0; j < relations.size(); ++j){
            if(relations[j].find(t) != relations[j].end()){
                findt = j;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(finds == -1 && findt == -1){
            std::unordered_set<int> set;
            set.insert(s);
            set.insert(t);
            relations.push_back(set);
        } else if(findt == -1){
            relations[finds].insert(t);
        } else if(finds == -1){
            relations[findt].insert(s);
        } else if(finds != findt){
            int smaller = std::min(finds, findt);
            int larger = std::max(finds, findt);
            for(auto &x: relations[larger]){
                relations[smaller].insert(x);
            }
            relations[larger] = relations.back();
            relations.pop_back();
        }
    }
    int q;
    std::scanf("%d", &q);
    for(int i = 0; i < q; ++i){
        int s;
        int t;
        std::scanf("%d", &s);
        std::scanf("%d", &t);
        bool find = false;
        for(int j = 0; j < relations.size(); ++j){
            if(relations[j].find(s) != relations[j].end() && relations[j].find(t) != relations[j].end()){
                find = true;
		break;
            }
        }
        if(find){
            std::printf("yes\n");
        } else {
            std::printf("no\n");
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<queue>

#define MAX 10000

int G[MAX+1][MAX+1];
int n, m;
std::queue<int> Q;

bool bfs(int src, int dest) {
    bool C[MAX];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) C[i] = false;

    Q.push(src);
    while(!Q.empty()) {
        int cur = Q.front();Q.pop();
        for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
            if (G[cur][i] == 0) continue;
            if (C[i]) continue;
            if (i == dest) return true;
            Q.push(i);
            C[i] = true;
        }
    }

    return false;
}

int main() {
    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
            G[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
        int u,k;
        scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
        G[u][k] = 1;
        G[k][u] = 1;
    }

    int q;
    scanf("%d", &q);
    for (int i = 1; i <= q; ++i) {
        int s,d;
        scanf("%d %d", &s, &d);
        bfs(s, d) ? printf("yes\n") : printf("no\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 999999999
#define MOD 1000000007

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int>P;

const int MAX_N = 100000;

int par[MAX_N];
int rank[MAX_N];

void initial(int n){		//?????????
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		par[i] = i;
		rank[i] = 0;
	}
}

int find(int x){		//??¨??????????±???????
	if(par[x] == x){
		return x;
	}else{
		return par[x] = find(par[x]);
	}
}

void unite(int x,int y){
	x = find(x);
	y = find(y);
	if(x == y) return;
	if(rank[x] < rank[y]){
		par[x] = y;
	}else{
		par[y] = x;
		if(rank[x] == rank[y])
			rank[x]++;
	}
}

bool same(int x,int y){
	return find(x) == find(y);
}

int main()
{
	int n,m,q;
	int a,b;
	cin >> n;
	cin >> m;
	initial(n);
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
		cin >> a;
		cin >> b;
		unite(a,b);
	}
	cin >> q;
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin >> a;
		cin >> b;
		if(same(a.b)){
			cout << "yes\n";
		}else{
			cout << "no\n";
		}
	}
}