Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u=S.top();
        S.pop();

        for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++){
            int v=G[u][i];
            if(color[v] == NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(){
    int id=1;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for(int u=0; u<n; u++){
        if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main(){
    int s, t, m, q;

    cin >> n >> m;

    for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;

    for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]){
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }
        else{
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;

const int N = 100000;
int A[N][N] = {{0}};
int n;

bool dfs(int s, int t) {
    if (A[s][t] == 1) {
        return true;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        if (i != t && A[s][i] != 0) {
            if (dfs(i, t)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

int main() {
    int m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        A[s][t] = 1;
    }

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int j = 0; j < q; ++j) {
        int x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;

        if (dfs(x, y)) {
            cout << "yes";
        } else {
            cout << "no";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
bool frag;

vector<vector<int>> makelist(int n, int m) {
	vector<vector<int>> Adjlist(n);
	int a, b;

	for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> a >> b;
		Adjlist[a].push_back(b);
		Adjlist[b].push_back(a);
	}

	return Adjlist;
}

void dfs_run(int a, int b, vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<bool>& checker) {
	//cout << a << endl;
	if(frag == false) {
		while(!adj[a].empty()) {
			int tmp;
			tmp = adj[a].back();
			adj[a].pop_back();	
			if(checker[tmp] == false) {
				continue;
			}
			checker[tmp] = false;
			if(tmp == b) {
				frag = true;
			}else{
				dfs_run(tmp, b, adj, checker);
			}
		}
	}
}

bool dfs(int n, int a, int b, vector<vector<int>> adj) {
	vector<bool> checker(n, true);
	
	checker[a] = false;
	dfs_run(a, b, adj, checker);
	return frag;
}

int main(void)
{
	int n, m, q;

	cin >> n >> m;
	vector<vector<int>> Adjlist = makelist(n, m);

	cin >> q;
	for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		int a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;

		frag = false;
		if(dfs(n, a, b, Adjlist)) {
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		}else{
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<int> graph[100000];

int fin[100000];

void dfs(int id,int group){
    fin[id] = group;
    for(int i = 0;i < graph[id].size();i++){
        if(fin[graph[id][i]] == 0)
            dfs(graph[id][i],group);
    }
}

int main(){
    int n,m;

    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);

    for(int i = 0;i < m;i++){
        int a,b;
        scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);

        graph[a].push_back(b);
        graph[b].push_back(a);
    }

    for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
        sort(&graph[i][0],&graph[i][graph[i].size()]);
    }

    int group = 1;
    while(true){
       int iii;
       for(iii = 0;iii < n;iii++){
           if(fin[iii] == 0){
               dfs(iii,group);
               break;
           }
       }
       if(iii == n)
          break;
       group++; 
    }

    int q;
    scanf("%d",&q);

    for(int i = 0;i < q;i++){
        int a,b;
        scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
        if(fin[a] == fin[b])
            printf("yes\n");
        else
            printf("no\n");
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>

bool dfs(std::vector<std::vector<int> > &n, int from, int to) {
	std::stack<int> s;
	std::vector<int> went(n.size(), 0);

	s.push(from);
	while (s.size() != 0){
		int num = s.top(); s.pop();
		for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[num].begin(); it != n[num].end(); it++) {
			if (*it == to) return true;
			if (went[*it] == 0) {
				s.push(*it);
				went[*it] = 1;
			}
		}
	}
	return false;
}

int main() {
	int people, relation;

	std::cin >> people >> relation;

	std::vector<std::vector<int> > n(people);

	for (int i = 0; i < relation; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		n[from].push_back(to);
		n[to].push_back(from);
	}

	int question;
	std::cin >> question;
	for (int i = 0; i < question; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		if (dfs(n, from, to)) {
			std::cout << "yes" << std::endl;
		} else {
			std::cout << "no" << std::endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
int main(){
  int n,m,t1,t2,c[100000]={}; vector <int> g[100000];
  cin>>n>>m;
  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin>>t1>>t2;
    g[t1].push_back(t2);
    g[t2].push_back(t1);
  }
  int l;cin>>l;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) if(!c[i]){
      queue <int> q; bool f[100000]={};
      q.push(i);f[i]=true;c[i]=i+1;
      for(;!q.empty();){
        for(int j=0;j<g[q.front()].size();j++){
          int v=g[q.front()][j];
          if(!f[v]){
            f[v]=true;c[v]=i+1;
            q.push(v);
          }
	}
          q.pop();
      }
    }
  for(int i=0;i<l;i++){
    cin>>t1>>t2;
    if(c[t1]==c[t2]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    else cout<<"no"<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}