Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <climits>


#define MAX 10000


using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> pi;

vector< pi > hdrs[MAX];
priority_queue< pi, vector<pi>, greater<pi> > distances;
bool is_tree[MAX];
int d[MAX];
int n;

void dijkstra()
{
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        is_tree[i] = false;
        d[i] = INT_MAX;
    }

    distances.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    d[0] = 0;
    while (!distances.empty()) {
        // min_distance, vertex_id
        pi now = distances.top();
        distances.pop();

        if (d[now.second] < now.first)
            continue;
        is_tree[now.second] = true;

        for (vector<pi>::iterator it = hdrs[now.second].begin(); it != hdrs[now.second].end(); it++) {
            // *(it).second is same as it->second
            if (!is_tree[(*it).second] && now.first + (*it).first < d[(*it).second]) {
                d[(*it).second] = now.first + (*it).first;
                distances.push(make_pair(d[(*it).second], (*it).second));
            }
        }
    }
}


int main()
{
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int u, k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            int v, c;
            cin >> v >> c;
            // cost, vertex_id
            hdrs[u].push_back(make_pair(c, v));
        }
    }

    dijkstra();

    for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }
    cout << n - 1<< " " << d[n - 1] << endl;

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <climits>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

typedef map<int, int>::iterator mitr;

map<int, int> w[10000];
int d[10000];
char pos[10000];

priority_queue<pair<int,int> > others;
pair<int,int> p;

void findPath(){
    p = others.top();
    others.pop();
    while(pos[p.second]){
        p = others.top();
        others.pop();
    }
    pos[p.second]=1;

    int tmpu = p.second;
    int tmpd = -p.first;

    for(mitr i=w[tmpu].begin();i!=w[tmpu].end();i++){
        if(tmpd + i->second < d[i->first]){
            d[i->first] = tmpd + i->second;
            others.push(make_pair(-d[i->first],i->first));
        }
    }
}

int main(){
    int i,j,u,k,n,v,c;

    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
        scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
        for(j=0;j<k;j++){
            scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
            w[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    memset(pos,0,sizeof(char)*100);
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)d[i]=INT_MAX;
    d[0] = 0;
    others.push(make_pair(0,0));
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)findPath();
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)printf("%d %d\n",i,d[i]);

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int n;
const int INF = 1000000;
vector<vector<int> > v, c;
vector<int> w;

void trip(int id, int dp) {
	if (dp > n)
		return;

	for (int j = 0; j < (int)v[id].size(); j++) {
		if (w[v[id][j]] > w[id] + c[id][j]) {
			w[v[id][j]] = w[id] + c[id][j];
			trip(v[id][j], dp + 1);
		}
	}
}

int main()
{
	cin >> n;

	int u, k, v1, c1;
	v.resize(n);
	c.resize(n);
	w.assign(n, INF);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v1 >> c1;
			v[u].push_back(v1);
			c[u].push_back(c1);
		}
	}

	w[0] = 0;
	trip(0, 1);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cout << i << " " << w[i] << endl;

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<climits>
using namespace std;
  
#define N 10001
int n;
  
int g[N][N];
  
int weight[N];
bool us[N];
  
//prim
void prim(){
  
  int v;
   
  weight[0]=0;
    
  while(true){
    v=-1;
     
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(us[i]!=true && (v==-1 ||weight[i]<weight[v]))v=i;
    }
  
    if(v==-1)break;
    us[v]=true;
   
  
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(weight[i]>(g[v][i]+weight[v])){
  
        weight[i]=(g[v][i]+weight[v]);
        //      cout <<"fsafa"<<endl;
      }
    }
  }
   
}
  
  
int main(){
  
  int u,k1,c,v;
  
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<N;j++){
      g[i][j]=9953535;
    }
  }
  
  //load n
  cin >>n;
  
  //load data
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    weight[i]=INT_MAX;
    us[i]=false;
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k1);
    for(int j=0;j<k1;j++){
      scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
      g[u][v]=c;
      //    cout <<g[i][j]<<" ";
    }
    //    cout <<endl;
  }
  
  
  
  
  //print
  prim();
  
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout <<i<<" "<<weight[i]<<endl;
  }
delete g[];
  return 0;
  
}