Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const NIL = -1

type Node struct {
	id     int
	weight int
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

type NodeHeap []Node

func (h NodeHeap) Len() int           { return len(h) }
func (h NodeHeap) Less(i, j int) bool { return h[i].weight < h[j].weight }
func (h NodeHeap) Swap(i, j int)      { h[i], h[j] = h[j], h[i] }

func (h *NodeHeap) Push(x interface{}) {
	*h = append(*h, x.(Node))
}

func (h *NodeHeap) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *h
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*h = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()

	route := make([][]Node, n)
	weight := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		weight[i] = NIL
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := scanInt()
		k := scanInt()
		route[i] = make([]Node, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			route[u][j] = Node{id: scanInt(), weight: scanInt()}
		}
	}

	start := Node{id: 0, weight: 0}
	h := &NodeHeap{start}
	heap.Init(h)

	for h.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(h).(Node)
		if weight[node.id] != NIL {
			continue
		}
		weight[node.id] = node.weight

		for _, nextNode := range route[node.id] {
			if weight[nextNode.id] != NIL {
				continue
			}
			nextNode.weight += node.weight
			heap.Push(h, nextNode)
		}
	}

	for i, w := range weight {
		fmt.Println(i, w)
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

#define INFTY (1 << 30)

//???????????????
enum Color {
	WHITE,
	GRAY,
	BLACK,
};


//SSSP
void Dijkstra(vector<pair<int, int>> v_w_m[], int verNum) {

	//???????¨????
	priority_queue<pair<int, int>> pQ;
	int distance[100];
	Color color[100];
	int parent[100];
	for (int i = 0; i < verNum; i++) {
		color[i] = WHITE;
		distance[i] = INFTY;
		parent[i] = -1;
	}
	distance[0] = 0;
	pQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));


	//SSSP??????
	while (!pQ.empty()) {

		//??°??¬????????????????????????????°?????????????????????¶
//		int min_cost = INFTY;
		int subScript;
		pair<int, int> wei_sub_map = pQ.top();
		pQ.pop();
		subScript = wei_sub_map.second;
		//for (int i = 0; i < verNum; i++) {
		//	if (color[i] != BLACK && distance[i] < min_cost) {
		//		min_cost = distance[i];
		//		subScript = i;
		//	}
		//}

		//?????????????????????
		color[subScript] = BLACK;

		////???????????????????????°??????????????????????????????????????????
		//if (distance[subScript] < wei_sub_map.first * -1)
		//	continue;

		//??£??\?????°??¬??????
		for (int i = 0; i < v_w_m[subScript].size(); i++) {
			int outV = v_w_m[subScript][i].first;
			if (color[outV] == BLACK) continue;
			if (distance[outV] < distance[subScript] + v_w_m[subScript][i].second) continue;

			distance[outV] = distance[subScript] + v_w_m[subScript][i].second;
			parent[outV] = subScript;
			color[outV] = GRAY;
			pQ.push(make_pair(distance[outV] * -1, outV));
		}
	}

	//??????
	int weight_sum = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < verNum; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << distance[i] << endl;
	}
}


int main() {

	int verNum;
//	int verValWeight[100][100];
	vector<pair<int, int>> v_w_m[10000];
	int parent[100];

	//???????¨????
//	v_w_m = new vector<pair<int, int>>();
	cin >> verNum;
	//for (int i = 0; i < verNum; i++)
	//	for (int j = 0; j < verNum; j++)
	//		verValWeight[i][j] = INFTY;

	//??\?????????
	for (int i = 0; i < verNum; i++) {
		int verVal, outNum;
		cin >> verVal >> outNum;
		for (int j = 0; j < outNum; j++) {
			int outVerVal, weight;
			cin >> outVerVal >> weight;
//			v_w_m[verVal].push_back(make_pair(outVerVal, weight));
			v_w_m[verVal].push_back(make_pair(outVerVal, weight));
			//			verValWeight[i][outVerVal] = weight;
		}
	}

	//SSSP
	Dijkstra(v_w_m, verNum);

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = ( 1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0, GRAY = 1, BLACK = 2;

int n;

vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;

  int color[MAX];
  int d[MAX];

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }

  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = GRAY;

  while(!PQ.empty()){
    pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
    int u = f.second;

    color[u] = BLACK;

    if(d[u] < f.first * (-1)) continue;

    for(int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++){
      int v = adj[u][j].first;

      if(color[v] == BLACK) continue;
      if(d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second){
	d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
	PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
	color[v] = GRAY;
      }
    }
  }

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

int main(){
  int k, u, v, c;

  cin >> n;

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> u >> k;
    for(int j = 0; j < k; j++){
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
    }
  }

  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX=10000;
static const int INFTY=(1<<20);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;

int n;
vector<pair<int,int> >adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(){
  priority_queue<pair<int,int> > PQ;
  int d[MAX],color[MAX];
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=INFTY;
    color[i]=WHITE;
  }

  d[0]=0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
  color[0]=GRAY;

  while(!PQ.empty()){
    pair<int,int>f=PQ.top();
    PQ.pop();
    int u=f.second;
    color[u]=BLACK;

    if(d[u]<f.first*(-1)) continue;

    for(int j=0;j<adj[u].size();j++){
      int v=adj[u][j].first;
      if(color[v]==BLACK) continue;
      if(d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second){
	d[v]=d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
	PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
	color[v]=GRAY;
      }
    }
  }

  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==INFTY?-1:d[i])<<endl;
  }
}

int main(){
  int k,c,u,v;
  cin>>n;

  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>u>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      cin>>v>>c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
    }
  }
  
  dijkstra();

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int>> adj[MAX]; // 重み付き有向グラフの隣接リスト表現

void dijkstra()
{
  priority_queue<pair<int, int>> PQ;
  int color[MAX];
  int d[MAX];
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }
  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = GRAY;

  while (!PQ.empty())
  {
    pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
    PQ.pop();
    int u = f.second;
    color[u] = BLACK;

    // 最小値を取り出し、それが最短でなければ無視
    if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))
      continue;

    for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++)
    {
      int v = adj[u][j].first;
      if (color[v] == BLACK)
        continue;
      if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second)
      {
        d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        // priority_queueはデフォルトで大きい値を優先するため-1をかける
        PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
        color[v] = GRAY;
      }
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  int k, u, v, c;

  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    {
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }
  dijkstra();
  return 0;
}