Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"container/heap"
)

type Node struct {
	Id int
	Dis int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Node

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].Dis < pq[j].Dis
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, x.(*Node))
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	n := len(*pq)
	pop := (*pq)[n-1]
	*pq = (*pq)[0:n-1]
	return pop
}

func main() {
	var n int
	fmt.Scan(&n)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	g := make([][]int, n)
	c := make([][]int, n)
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, 0, n)
	d := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		sc.Scan()
		u, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		sc.Scan()
		k, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		g[u] = make([]int, k)
		c[u] = make([]int, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			sc.Scan()
			g[u][j], _ = strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
			sc.Scan()
			c[u][j], _ = strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		}

		if u == 0 {
			d[u] = 0
		} else {
			d[u] = 1 << 30
		}
		pq.Push(&Node{u, d[u]})
	}
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		node := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Node)
		for i := 0; i < len(g[node.Id]); i++ {
			nextId := g[node.Id][i]
			nextDis := node.Dis + c[node.Id][i]
			if nextDis < d[nextId] {
				d[nextId] = nextDis
				heap.Push(&pq, &Node{nextId, nextDis})
			}
		}
	}

	wr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		wr.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(i))
		wr.WriteString(" ")
		wr.WriteString(strconv.Itoa(d[i]))
		wr.WriteString("\n")
	}
	wr.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int>> adj[MAX];

void dijkstra() {
	priority_queue<pair<int, int>> PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		d[i] = INFTY;
		color[i] = WHITE;
	}

	d[0] = 0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
	color[0] = GRAY;

	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;

		color[u] = BLACK;

		if (d[u] < f.first*(-1))continue;

		for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
			int v = adj[u][j].first;
			if (color[v] == BLACK)continue;
			if (d[v] > d[v] + adj[u][j].second) {
				d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
				color[v] = GRAY;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
	}
}

int main() {
	int k, u, v, c;

	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}

	dijkstra();

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <functional>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cassert>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;

const ll MOD = ll(1e9) + 7;
const ll INF = LLONG_MAX;
const ll MAX_N = ll(1e5) + 5;
const double EPS = 10e-8;
const double PI = 3.14159265359;

#define REP(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for (ll i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for (ll i = m; i < n; i++)

int dx[] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

struct UF {
    static const int MAX_N = 100000;
    int p[MAX_N];
    int r[MAX_N];

    void init(int n) {
        REP(i, n) {
            p[i] = i;
            r[i] = 0;
        }
    }
    int find(int x) {
        if (p[x] == x) return x;
        return p[x] = find(p[x]);
    }
    void unite(int x, int y) {
        x = find(x);
        y = find(y);
        if (x == y) return;
        if (r[x] < r[y]) swap(x, y);
        if (r[x] == r[y]) r[x]++;
        p[y] = x;
    }
    bool same(int x, int y) { return find(x) == find(y); }
};

int n, d[100];
vector<P> g[100];

void dijkstra(int s) {
    fill(d, d + n, 99999999);
    d[s] = 0;
    priority_queue<P> que;
    que.push({0, s});
    while (!que.empty()) {
        P p = que.top();
        que.pop();
        int u = p.second;
        if (p.first > d[u]) continue;
        REP(i, g[u].size()) {
            int v = g[u][i].first, cost = g[u][i].second;
            if (d[v] > d[u] + cost) {
                d[v] = d[u] + cost;
                que.push({d[v], v});
            }
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    cin >> n;
    REP(i, n) {
        int from, k;
        cin >> from >> k;
        REP(j, k) {
            int to, c;
            cin >> to >> c;
            g[from].push_back({to, c});
        }
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    REP(i, n) { cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl; }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX]; // 重み付き有向グラフの隣接リスト表現

void dijkstra()
{
  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
  int color[MAX];
  int d[MAX];
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    d[i] = INFTY;
    color[i] = WHITE;
  }
  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = GRAY;

  while (!PQ.empty())
  {
    pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
    PQ.pop();
    int u = f.second;
    color[u] = BLACK;

    // 最小値を取り出し、それが最短でなければ無視
    if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))
      continue;

    for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++)
    {
      int v = adj[u][j].first;
      if (color[v] == BLACK)
        continue;
      if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second)
      {
        d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
        // priority_queueはデフォルトで大きい値を優先するため-1をかける
        PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
        color[v] = GRAY;
      }
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  int k, u, v, c;

  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    cin >> u >> k;
    for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    {
      cin >> v >> c;
      adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
    }
  }
  dijkstra();
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#define MAX_NODE 10000
#define INF 1000000000

using namespace std;

struct Edge {int to, w;};
typedef pair<int, int> PII;

vector<Edge> adj[MAX_NODE];
int d[MAX_NODE];

void dijkstra(int n, int start) {
	priority_queue<PII, vector<PII>, greater<PII>> que;
	fill(d, d + n, INF);

	d[start] = 0;
	que.emplace(0, start);
	while (!que.empty()) {
		PII p = que.top();
		que.pop();
		int from = p.second;

		if (d[from] < p.first)
			continue;

		for (auto& e : adj[from])
			if (d[from] + e.w < d[e.to]) {
				d[e.to] = d[from] + e.w;
				que.emplace(d[e.to], e.to);
			}
	}
}

int main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	std::cin.tie(NULL);

	int n;

	cin >> n;

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		while (k--) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(v, c);
		}
	}

	dijkstra(n, 0);

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;

	return 0;
}