Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define REP(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
const int INF = 1e9;

using namespace std;
int n, m;
struct node {
    int parent;
    vector<int> child;
};

int main() {
    cin >> n >> m;
    node person[n];
    REP(i, n)
        person[i].parent = -1;
    REP(i, m){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent == -1 && person[t].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = s;
            person[t].parent = s;
            person[s].child.push_back(t);
        } else if(person[s].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = person[t].parent;
            person[t].child.push_back(s);
        } else if(person[t].parent == -1){
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            person[s].child.push_back(t);
        } else {
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            REP(j, person[t].child.size()){
                person[person[t].child[j]].parent = person[s].parent;
                person[s].child.push_back(person[t].child[j]);
            }
        }
    }
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    REP(i, q){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent != -1 && person[t].parent != -1  && person[s].parent == person[t].parent)
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        else
            cout << "no" << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <map>
using namespace std;

vector<vector<int> >g;
int n,m,q;

vector<bool>visited;
bool dfs(int s,int t){
    if(s==t)return true;
    visited[s]=true;
    for(int i=0;i<g[s].size();i++){
        if(!visited[g[s][i]]){
            if(dfs(g[s][i],t)){
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}
int main() {
    cin>>n>>m;
    g.resize(n);
    
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        int s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }
    cin>>q;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        visited.resize(n,false);
        int s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        string ret =(dfs(s,t)?"yes":"no");
        if(ret=="no")return 1;
        else cout<<ret<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define Vi vector<int>
#define FOR(i,s,e) for (int i=s; i<e; i++)
#define ITER(v) v.begin(), v.end()

constexpr int N_MAX = 100'000;

Vi adj[N_MAX];
int color[N_MAX];

int n;
void build_color() {
    bool isqueued[N_MAX] = {false};
    for (int i = 0, c = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        if (isqueued[i]) { continue; }
        queue<int> q;
        q.push(i);
        isqueued[i] = true;
        while (!q.empty()) {
            const int j = q.front();
            color[j] = c;
            for (const int k : adj[j]) {
                if (isqueued[k]) { continue; }
                q.push(k);
                isqueued[k] = true;
            }
            q.pop();
        }
        ++c;
    }
}

int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    int m;
    cin >> n >> m;

    int a, b;
    FOR(i,0,m) {
        cin >> a >> b;
        adj[a].push_back(b);
        adj[b].push_back(a);
    }

    /*
    cout << "adj read." << endl;
    FOR(i,0,n) {
        for (const int j : adj[i]) {
            cout << " " << j;
        }
        cout << endl;
    }
    */
    build_color();

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    FOR(i,0,q) {
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << (color[a] == color[b] ? "yes" : "no") << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

const int WHITE = 0, GREY = 1, BLACK = 2;

struct CC {
    int n;
    vector<vector<int>> g;
    vector<int> color;
    vector<int> component;
    int cId = 0; //component id
    
    CC (int n) : n(n) {
        g.assign(n, vector<int>(0));
        color.assign(n, WHITE);
        component.assign(n, -1);
    }
    
    void addEdge (int u, int v) {
        g[u].push_back(v);
        g[v].push_back(u);
    }
    
    void solve () {
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (color[i] == WHITE) {
                cId++;
                dfs(i);
            }
        }
    }
    
    void dfs (int u) {
        color[u] = GREY;
        component[u] = cId;
        for (int v : g[u]) {
            if (color[v] == WHITE) {
                dfs(v);
            }
        }
        color[u] = BLACK;
    }
};

int main() {
    
    int n, m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    CC cc(n);
    
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        int u, v;
        cin >> u >> v;
        cc.addEdge(u, v);
    }
    
    cc.solve();
    
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        int u, v;
        cin >> u >> v;
        if (cc.component[u] == cc.component[v]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }
        else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}