Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"sort"
)

type Edge struct {
	I int
	J int
	A int
}

func main() {
	var n int
	fmt.Scan(&n)

	g := make([][]int, n)
	edges := make([]Edge, 0, n*(n-1)/2)
	parents := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		g[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			fmt.Scan(&g[i][j])
			if g[i][j] >= 0 {
				edges = append(edges, Edge{i, j, g[i][j]})
			}
		}
		parents[i] = i
	}
	sort.SliceStable(edges, func(i, j int) bool { return edges[i].A >= edges[j].A })

	sum := 0
	num := 0
	for len(edges) > 0 && num < n-1 {
		edge := edges[len(edges)-1]
		edges = edges[:len(edges)-1]

		if same(edge.I, edge.J, &parents) {
			continue
		}
		union(edge.I, edge.J, &parents)
		sum += edge.A
		num += 1
	}
	fmt.Println(sum)
}



func root(id int, parents *[]int) int {
	if id == (*parents)[id] {
		return id
	}
	return root((*parents)[id], parents)
}

func union(i, j int, parents *[]int) {
	(*parents)[root(j, parents)] = (*parents)[root(i, parents)]
}

func same(i, j int, parents *[]int) bool {
	return root(i, parents) == root(j, parents)
}

Python: def root(x):
    path = []
    while P[x] != x:
        path.append(x)
        x = P[x]
    for node in path:
        P[node] = x
    return x
def check(x,y):
    if root(x) == root(y):
        return 1
    else:
        return 0
def unite(x,y):
    P[root(x)] = root(y)        

n = int(input())
P = [i for i in range(n)]
omomi = []
for k in range(n):
    s = list(map(int,input().split()))
    for l in range(n):
        if s[l] != -1:
            omomi.append([s[l],k,l])
omomi.sort()
ans = 0
for yee in range(len(omomi)):
    if check(omomi[yee][1],omomi[yee][2]) == False:
            unite(omomi[yee][1],omomi[yee][2])
            ans+=omomi[yee][0]
print(ans)

Python: from heapq import heappush, heappop, heapify

n = int(input())
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]

for i in range(n):
    for j,k in enumerate(map(int,input().split())):
        if k != -1:
            g[i].append((j,k))
#    print(g[i])

ocupied = [0]*n
que = [(j,k) for k,j in g[0]] # 重み、子の順番
#print(f'g[0]: {g[0]}')　#子、重みの順番
#print(f'que: {que}')
ocupied[0] = 1
heapify(que)

ans = 0
while que:
    cv,v = heappop(que)
    #print(f'cv, v: {cv}, {v}')
    if ocupied[v]: # vは頂点　どこでvが頂点になるか
        continue
    ocupied[v] = 1
    ans += cv
    for j,k in g[v]:
        if ocupied[j]:
            continue
        heappush(que,(k,j))
    #print(f'ocupied: {ocupied}')
print(ans)

Python: import sys, os, math, bisect, itertools, collections, heapq, queue, copy, array

# from scipy.sparse.csgraph import csgraph_from_dense, floyd_warshall
# from decimal import Decimal
# from collections import defaultdict, deque

sys.setrecursionlimit(10000000)

ii = lambda: int(sys.stdin.buffer.readline().rstrip())
il = lambda: list(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()))
fl = lambda: list(map(float, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()))
iln = lambda n: [int(sys.stdin.buffer.readline().rstrip()) for _ in range(n)]

iss = lambda: sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().rstrip()
sl = lambda: list(map(str, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().split()))
isn = lambda n: [sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().rstrip() for _ in range(n)]

lcm = lambda x, y: (x * y) // math.gcd(x, y)

MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7
INF = float('inf')


class UnionFind:
    def __init__(self, N):
        self.tree = list(range(N))

    def root(self, N):
        if self.tree[N] == N:
            return N
        else:
            self.tree[N] = self.root(self.tree[N])
            return self.tree[N]

    def same(self, x, y):
        return self.root(self.tree[x]) == self.root(self.tree[y])

    def unite(self, x, y):
        x = self.root(x)
        y = self.root(y)
        if x == y:
            return
        else:
            self.tree[x] = y


def main():
    if os.getenv("LOCAL"):
        sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")

    N = ii()
    uf = UnionFind(N)
    ret = 0
    cost = []
    for i in range(N):
        D = il()
        for j in range(N):
            if D[j] != -1:
                cost.append((D[j], i, j))
    else:
        cost.sort()
        for c, v1, v2 in cost:
            if not uf.same(v1, v2):
                ret += c
                uf.unite(v1, v2)
        print(ret)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: import sys

inf = float('inf')

def debug(x, table):
    for name, val in table.items():
        if x is val:
            print('DEBUG:{} -> {}'.format(name, val), file=sys.stderr)
            return None

def prim(n, As):
    checked = [False] * n
    d = [inf] * n
    checked[0] = True
    d[0] = 0
    nxt = 0
    tot_wgt = 0

    for i in range(n - 1):
        for j in range(n):
            if As[nxt][j] < d[j]:
                d[j] = As[nxt][j]

        min_w = inf
        min_n = 0
        for j in range(n):
            if not checked[j] and min_w > d[j]:
                min_w = d[j]
                min_n = j

        tot_wgt += min_w
        nxt = min_n
        checked[nxt] = True

    return tot_wgt

def solve():
    n = int(input())
    As = []

    for i in range(n):
        line = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
        As.append([i if i != -1 else inf for i in line])

    ans = prim(n, As)

    print(ans)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    solve()

Python: n=int(input())
M=[list(map(int,input().split()))for _ in[0]*n]
d=[0]+[1e4]*~-n
b=[1]*n
a=0
while 1:
 u=-1
 for i in range(n):
  if b[i]and(u<0 or d[i]<d[u]):u=i
 if u<0:break
 b[u]=0
 a+=d[u]
 for v in range(n):
  t=M[u][v]
  if t+1 and d[v]>t:d[v]=t
print(a)

Python: #coding: utf-8

inf = 1000000000
n = int(input())
mtrx = []
for i in range(n):
    col2 = list(map(int,input().split()))
    col = []
    for num in col2:
        if num == -1:
            num = inf
        col.append(num)
    mtrx.append(col)

def prim():
    color = ["white" for i in range(n)]
    d = [inf for i in range(n)]
    p = [None for i in range(n)]
    p[0] = -1
    d[0] = 0

    while True:
        mincost = inf
        for i in range(n):
            if color[i] != "black" and d[i] < mincost:
                mincost = d[i]
                u = i

        if mincost == inf:
            break

        color[u] = "black"

        for v in range(n):
            if color[v] != "black" and mtrx[u][v] != inf:
                if mtrx[u][v] < d[v]:
                    d[v] = mtrx[u][v]
                    p[v] = u
                    color[v] = "gray"
    print(sum(d))

prim()

Python: 
def prim():
    global n, color, M, d, p
    d[0] = 0

    while True:
        min_cost = 10000000000
        u = -1

        # まず始点を決める。
        for i in range(n):
            if color[i] != 'BLACK' and d[i] < min_cost:
                min_cost = d[i]
                u = i  # エッジが繋がる中で、最小のもの？？

        if u == -1:
            break

        color[u] = 'BLACK'

        for v in range(n):
            if color[v] != 'BLACK' and M[u][v] != -1:
                if d[v] > M[u][v]:
                    d[v] = M[u][v]
                    p[v] = u
                    color[v] = 'GRAY'

    sum = 0
    for i in range(n):
        if p[i] != -1:
            sum += M[i][p[i]]

    return sum


n = int(input())

color = ['WHITE'] * n
M = []
d = [10000000000] * n  # 重みが最小の辺の重み
p = [-1] * n  # MSTにおけるp[v]の親（どこから来たか？？）

for i in range(n):
    _ = list(map(int, input().split()))
    M.append(_)
# print(A)

print(prim())