Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
const INF = 1 << 60

type Edge struct {
	to, cost int
}

type Node struct {
	id, cost int
}

type PQ []Node

func (pq PQ) Len() int           { return len(pq) }
func (pq PQ) Less(i, j int) bool { return pq[i].cost < pq[j].cost }
func (pq PQ) Swap(i, j int)      { pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i] }

func (pq *PQ) Push(x interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, x.(Node))
}

func (pq *PQ) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	N := sc.nextInt()
	E := make([][]Edge, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		id, k := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
		E[id] = make([]Edge, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			to, cost := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
			E[id][j] = Edge{to, cost}
		}
	}

	d := make([]int, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		d[i] = INF
	}
	done := make([]bool, N)
	pq := &PQ{}
	heap.Init(pq)
	d[0] = 0
	heap.Push(pq, Node{0, 0})
	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		cur := heap.Pop(pq).(Node).id
		if done[cur] {
			continue
		}
		done[cur] = true
		for i := 0; i < len(E[cur]); i++ {
			to, cost := E[cur][i].to, E[cur][i].cost+d[cur]
			if !done[to] && cost < d[to] {
				d[to] = cost
				heap.Push(pq, Node{to, cost})
			}
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, i, d[i])
	}
	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <limits>
using namespace std;

struct vec {
    int t, c;
    vec(int to, int cost):t(to),c(cost){}
    bool operator>(const vec &r)const{return t>r.t;}
};
vector<vec> adj[10000];
int d[10000];

int main()
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(0);
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) d[i]=numeric_limits<int>::max();
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
        int u,k;
        cin>>u>>k;
        adj[u].reserve(k);
        for(int j=0; j<k; j++) {
            int v,c;
            cin>>v>>c;
            adj[u].push_back(vec(v,c));
        }
    }
    priority_queue<vec, vector<vec>, greater<vec> >q;
    q.push(vec(0,0));
    while(!q.empty()) {
        vec e=q.top();
        q.pop();
        if(d[e.t]<=e.c) continue;
        d[e.t]=e.c;
        for(vector<vec>::iterator it=adj[e.t].begin(); it!=adj[e.t].end(); ++it) q.push(vec(it->t, e.c+it->c));
    }
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) cout<<i<<' '<<d[i]<<'\n';
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <functional>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 10000;
const int INF = 1 << 29;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int>> cost[MAX];

void solve()
{
	int ans[MAX];
	bool visited[MAX];
	priority_queue<pair<int, int>, vector<pair<int, int>>, greater<pair<int, int>>> PQ;

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		ans[i] = INF;
		visited[i] = false;
	}

	ans[0] = 0;

	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));

	while (PQ.empty() == false) {
		pair<int, int> p = PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();

		visited[p.second] = true;

		if (ans[p.second] < p.first) {
			continue;
		}

		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cost[p.second].size(); i++) {
			int v = cost[p.second][i].second;

			if (visited[v] == true) {
				continue;
			}

			if (ans[v] > ans[p.second] + cost[p.second][i].first) {
				ans[v] = ans[p.second] + cost[p.second][i].first;
				PQ.push(make_pair(ans[v], v));
			}
		}
	}


	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << ans[i] << endl;
	}
}

int main()
{
	cin >> n;

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int num;
		cin >> num >> num;

		for (int j = 0; j < num; j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			cost[i].push_back(make_pair(c, v));//(?????¢,?????????
		}
	}


	solve();

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define INT_MAX 10000000
#define MAX 10001

int d[MAX];
int n;
priority_queue<pair<int,int> > q;
vector<pair<int,int> > adj[MAX];
vector<int> s;

int check(int point){
    if(find(s.begin(), s.end(), point) != s.end()){
        //printf("%d in q\n",point);
        return 1;
    }
    else{
        //printf("%d not in q\n",point);
        return 0;
    }
}

void dijk(){
    q.push(make_pair(0,0));
    int new_node, v;
    while(s.size()!=n){
        // get smallest value
        pair<int,int> pa = q.top();
        new_node = pa.second;
        if(check(new_node)==0){
            s.push_back(new_node);
        }

        q.pop();

        for(int i=0;i<adj[new_node].size();++i){
            v = adj[new_node][i].first;
            if(d[new_node]+adj[new_node][i].second<d[v]){
                d[v] = d[new_node]+adj[new_node][i].second;
                q.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
            }
        }
    }
}

int main(){
    int id, pair_n, source, dis;
    int value;
    //FILE *fp=fopen("In3.txt","r");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
        scanf("%d %d",&id, &pair_n);
        //cin >> id >> pair_n;
        for(int j=0;j<pair_n;++j){
            scanf("%d %d",&source, &dis);
            //cin >> source >> dis;
            adj[id].push_back(make_pair(source,dis));
        }
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    for(int i=1;i<n;++i){
        d[i] = INT_MAX;
    }
    dijk();
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
        printf("%d %d\n",i,d[i]);
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
bool b[2003];

#define REP(i, a) for(int i=0;i<a;i++)
	int N=(1<<20);
int main()
{
	pair<int,int> f;
	vector < pair<int,int> > A[10001];
	priority_queue < pair < int,int > > PQ;
	int min,b,a,k,m,n ,e,p[101],d[101],u,v; //u ?????????v????????¨
	bool color[10001];

	cin>>n;
	REP(i, n) {
		cin>>u>>k;
		REP(i, k) {
			cin>>a>>b;
			if(b==-1) b=N;
			A[u].push_back(make_pair(a,b));
		}
		color[i]=0;
		d[i]=N;
	}
	a=0;
	d[0]=0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
	while(!PQ.empty()){
		f=PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		u=f.second;
		color[u]=1;
		REP(i,A[u].size()){
			v=A[u][i].first;
			if(color[v]==1){
			continue;
			}
				if(d[v]>A[u][i].second+d[u]){
					d[v]=A[u][i].second+d[u];
					PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*-1,v));
				}
		}
	}
	REP(i,n){
		cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i] == N ? -1 : d[i])<<endl;
	
	}
	return 0;
}