Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

var n, m int
var g [][]int
var color []int

func main() {
	fmt.Scan(&n, &m)
	g = make([][]int, n) // SNSの関係を表すグラフ
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		var a, b int
		fmt.Scan(&a, &b)
		g[a] = append(g[a], b) // 無向重みなしグラフ
		g[b] = append(g[b], a)
	}
	color = make([]int, n) // 各ノードにつける色
	for i := 0; i < len(color); i++ {
		color[i] = -1 // 初期化しておく
	}
	type query struct {
		s, t int
	}
	var Q int
	fmt.Scan(&Q)
	qs := make([]query, Q)
	for i := 0; i < Q; i++ {
		fmt.Scan(&qs[i].s, &qs[i].t)
	}
	// fmt.Println("n", n, "m", m, "g", g, "Q", Q, "qs", qs)
	// 全ての頂点からdfsする
	id := 1
	for u := 0; u < n; u++ {
		if color[u] == -1 {
			dfs(u, id)
			id++
		}
	}
	// fmt.Println("color", color)
	for i := 0; i < Q; i++ {
		if color[qs[i].s] == color[qs[i].t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

func dfs(v, c int) {
	// fmt.Printf("dfs(v %d, c %d) en:\n", v, c)
	color[v] = c
	for _, vv := range g[v] {
		// fmt.Printf("  v %d, g[v] %v, vv %d\n", v, g[v], vv)
		if color[vv] == -1 {
			dfs(vv, c)
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;

vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];



void dfs(int r,int c){
  
stack<int>.S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r]=c;
  while(!S.empty()){
    int u = S.pop();
    for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
      int v = G[u][i];

      if(color[v]==NIL){
	color[v]=c;
	S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor(){
  int i,u,id=1;
  for(i=0;i<n;i++) color[i] = NIL;
  for(u=0;u<n;u++){
    if(color[u]==NIL) bfs(u,id++);
  }
}

int main(){
  int i,s,t,m,q;
 cin >> n >> m;
  for(i=0;i<m;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }

  assignColor();

cin >> q;
  for(i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    if(color[s]==color[t]){
 cout << ?¨yes?¨ <<endl;
    }
    else {
cout << ?¨no?¨ <<endl;
}
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
const int MAX=100000;
const int NIL=-1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r]=c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u=S.top();S.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
            int v=G[u][i];
            if(color[v]==NIL){
                color[v]=c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(){
    int id=1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        color[i]=NIL;
    for(int u=0;u<n;u++)
        if(color[u]==NIL)
            dfs(u,id++);
}

int main(){
    int s,t,m,q;

    cin>>n>>m;

    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        cin>>s>>t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[s].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin>>q;

    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        cin>>s>>t;
        if(color[s]==color[t])
            cout<<"yes\n";
        else
            cout<<"no\n";
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 1000000;
const int CRL = -1;
int v[N]={0};
void ketugou(int k,int l,int n){
	int x,mn;
	x = max(k,l);
	mn = min(k,l);
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		if(v[i]==x)v[i]=mn;
	}
}

int main(){
	int n,m,q;
	memset(v, CRL, sizeof(v));
	cin >> n >> m;
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
		int k,l;
		cin >> k >> l;
		if(v[k]==CRL && v[l]==CRL){
			v[k] = v[l] = min(k,l);
		}else if(v[k]!=CRL && v[l]!=CRL){
			ketugou(k,l,n);
		}else if(v[k]==CRL){
			v[k]=v[l];
		}else{
			v[l]=v[k];
		}
	}
	cin >> q;
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		int k,l;
		cin >> k >> l;
		if(v[k]==v[l])cout << "yes" << endl;
		else cout << "no" << endl;
	}
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>

struct node {
	int parent;
	std::vector<int> relation;
};

void dfs(std::vector<node> &n) {
	std::stack<int> s;
	std::vector<int> d(n.size()), dd(n.size(), 0);
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		if (dd[i] == 1)continue;
		std::fill(d.begin(), d.end(), 0);
		s.push(i);
		while (s.size() != 0) {
			int num = s.top(); s.pop();
			d[num] = 1;
			dd[num] = 1;
			for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[num].relation.begin(); it != n[num].relation.end(); it++) {
				if (d[*it] == 1) {
					n[num].relation.erase(it);
					it--;
				} else {
					s.push(*it);
					d[*it] = 1;
					std::vector<int>::iterator itt= std::find(n[*it].relation.begin(), n[*it].relation.end(), num);
					if (itt != n[*it].relation.end()) {
						n[*it].relation.erase(itt);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void makeparent(std::vector<node> &n) {
	std::queue<int> q;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		n[i].parent = -1;
	}
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		q.push(i);
		int parent = i;
		while (q.size() != 0) {
			parent = q.front(); q.pop();
			for (size_t j = 0; j < n[parent].relation.size(); j++) {
				q.push(n[parent].relation[j]);
				n[n[parent].relation[j]].parent = parent;
			}
		}
	}
}

bool isconnect(std::vector<node> n, int from, int to) {
	std::stack<int> s;
	while (n[from].parent != -1) {
		from = n[from].parent;
		if (from == to) return true;
	}
	s.push(from);
	while(s.size() != 0) {
		from = s.top(); s.pop();
		for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[from].relation.begin(); it != n[from].relation.end(); it++) {
			if (to == *it) return true;
			s.push(*it);
		}
	}
	return false;
}

int main() {
	int people, relation;

	std::cin >> people >> relation;

	std::vector<node> n(people);

	for (int i = 0; i < relation; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		n[from].relation.push_back(to);
		n[to].relation.push_back(from);
	}

	dfs(n);
	makeparent(n);

	/*
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
	std::cout << i << " " << n[i].parent << std::endl;
	}
	*/
	/*
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		for (size_t j = 0; j < n[i].relation.size(); j++) {
			std::cout << i << n[i].relation[j] << std::endl;
		}
	}
	//*/

	int question;
	std::cin >> question;

	for (int i = 0; i < question; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		if (isconnect(n, from, to)) {
			std::cout << "yes" << std::endl;
		} else {
			std::cout << "no" << std::endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

bool search(vector<int> member,int x){
  for(int i=0; i<member.size(); i++){
    if(member[i] == x)
      return true;
  }
    return false;
}
vector<int> update(vector<int> mother,vector<int> children,int join[],int a,int b){
  mother.push_back(b);
  join[b] = join[a];
  for(int i=0; i<children.size(); i++){
    int num=children[i];
    mother.push_back(num);
    join[num] = join[a];
  }

  return mother;
}
int main(){
  int n,m,join[10000],s,t;
  vector<int> group[10000];
  cin >> n >> m;

  for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
    join[i] = i;
    
  for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    bool flag = search(group[join[t]],s);

    if(!flag){
      int x = join[t];

      if(x!=t || !group[x].empty())
	group[x] = update(group[x],group[s],join,x,s);


      else{
	group[join[s]].push_back(t);
	join[x] = join[s];
      }
    }

  }
 
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  
  bool answer[10000];
  for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
    cin >> s >> t;
    
    if(join[s] == join[t])
      answer[i]=true;
    else
      answer[i]=false;
  }

  for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
    if(answer[i])
      cout << "yes\n";
    else
      cout << "no\n";
  }
}