Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const MAX = 100000

type Queue struct {
	head      int
	tail      int
	container [MAX]int
}

func (q *Queue) push(n int) {
	q.container[q.tail] = n
	q.tail = (q.tail + 1) % MAX
}

func (q *Queue) pop() int {
	res := q.container[q.head]
	q.head = (q.head + 1) % MAX
	return res
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == q.tail
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var route [][]int
var SEEN [MAX]bool
var GROUP [MAX]int

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func bfs(start, group int) {
	que := Queue{}
	que.push(start)

	for !que.isEmpty() {
		id := que.pop()

		if SEEN[id] {
			continue
		}
		SEEN[id] = true
		GROUP[id] = group

		for _, next := range route[id] {
			que.push(next)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	n, m := scanInt(), scanInt()
	route = make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t := scanInt(), scanInt()
		route[s] = append(route[s], t)
		route[t] = append(route[t], s)
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if !SEEN[i] {
			bfs(i, i+1)
		}
	}

	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	q := scanInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t := scanInt(), scanInt()
		if GROUP[s] == GROUP[t] {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, "yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, "no")
		}
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#define MAX 100000

struct Person{
    int id;
    bool flag;
    std::vector<int> child;
    int label;
};

Person p[MAX];
int stack[MAX];
int sp = 0;

void push(int id){
    stack[sp++] = id;
    p[id].flag = true;
}

void pop(){
    sp--;
}

void dfs(int id,int k){
    p[id].label = k;
    push(id);
    int size = p[id].child.size();
    for(int i=0;i<size;i++){
        if(p[p[id].child[i]].flag == false){
            dfs(p[id].child[i],k);
        }
    }
    pop();
}

int main(){
    int n,m;
    int s,t,q;
    std::cin >> n >> m;
    
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        std::cin >> s >> t;
        p[s].child.push_back(t);
        p[t].child.push_back(s);
    }
    
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        p[i].id = i;
        if(p[i].flag == false){
            dfs(i,i);
        }
    }
    
    std::cin >> q;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        std::cin >> s >> t;
        if(p[s].label == p[t].label){
            std::cout << "yes\n";
        }else{
            std::cout << "no\n";
        }
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int>S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()) {
		int u = S.top(); S.pop();
		for (int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++) {
			int v = G[u][i];
			if (color[v] == NIL) {
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor() {
	int id = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)color[i] = NIL;
	for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
		if (color[u] == NIL)dfs(u, id++);
	}
}

int main() {
	int s, t, m, q;

	cin >> n >> m;

	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	assignColor();

	cin >> q;

	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (color[s] == color[t]) {
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		}
		else {
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
const int MAX=100000;
const int NIL=-1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r]=c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u=S.top();S.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
            int v=G[u][i];
            if(color[v]==NIL){
                color[v]=c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor(){
    int id=1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        color[i]=NIL;
    for(int u=0;u<n;u++)
        if(color[u]==NIL)
            dfs(u,id++);
}

int main(){
    int s,t,m,q;

    cin>>n>>m;

    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        cin>>s>>t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin>>q;

    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        cin>>s>>t;
        if(color[s]==color[t])
            cout<<"yes\n";
        else
            cout<<"no\n";
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

#define null -1

void DFS(vector<int> rVal[], int uColor_m[], int idOrSs) {
	stack<int> stack;
	stack.push(idOrSs);
	uColor_m[idOrSs] = idOrSs;

	while (!stack.empty()) {
		int curUVal = stack.top();
		stack.pop();
		for (int i = 0; i < (signed)rVal[curUVal].size(); i++) {
			int curV = rVal[curUVal][i];
			if (uColor_m[curV] != null) continue;
			uColor_m[curV] = idOrSs;
			stack.push(curV);
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(int uNum, vector<int> rVal[], int uColor_m[]) {
	for (int i = 0; i < uNum; i++)
		uColor_m[i] = null;
	for (int i = 0; i < uNum; i++) {
		if (uColor_m[i] == null) DFS(rVal, uColor_m, i);
	}
}

int main() {
	int userNum;
	int relationNum;
	int uColor_map[100000]; //<?????????, ??°??????????????????>
	//??????????????¨????????????
	vector<int> relationVal[100000];
	//int userColor[100000];

	cin >> userNum >> relationNum;
	for (int i = 0; i < relationNum; i++) {
		int userVal1, userVal2;
		cin >> userVal1 >> userVal2;
		relationVal[userVal1].push_back(userVal2);
		relationVal[userVal2].push_back(userVal1);
		uColor_map[i] = null;
	}

	assignColor(userNum, relationVal, uColor_map);

	int qNum;
	cin >> qNum;
	for (int i = 0; i < qNum; i++) {
		int uV1, uV2;
		cin >> uV1 >> uV2;
		if (uColor_map[uV1] == uColor_map[uV2])
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		else
			cout << "no" << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<climits>
#include<vector>
#include<list>
#include<functional>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<complex>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<tuple>
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define INF (int)1e9
#define INFL (ll)1e11
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

typedef pair<int, int> P;

void dfs(int s, int id, vector<vector<int>> a, vector<int> &comp) {
	stack<int> st;
	st.push(s);
	comp[s] = id;
	while (!st.empty()) {
		int i = st.top();
		int k = a[i].size();
		REP(j, k + 1) {
			if (j < k) {
				int t = a[i][j];
				if (comp[t] != id) {
					comp[t] = id;
					st.push(t);
					break;
				}
			}
			else st.pop();
		}
	}
}

void divide(int size, vector<vector<int>> a, vector<int> &comp) {
	int s = 0;
	int id = 1;
	while (1) {
		dfs(s, id, a, comp);
		while (s < size && comp[s]>0) s++;
		if (s == size) break;
		id++;
	}
	return;
}

int main() {
	cin.tie(0);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

	int n, m;
	cin >> n >> m;
	vector<vector<int>> a(n);
	REP(i, m) {
		int s, t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		a[s].push_back(t);
		a[t].push_back(s);
	}
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	vector<int> comp(n, 0);
	divide(n, a, comp);
	REP(i, q) {
		int s, t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		if (comp[s] == comp[t]) printf("yes\n");
		else printf("no\n");
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int maxx=100100;
vector<int> A[maxx];
int color[maxx];
int c=1;

void dfs(int u){
	if(color[u]!=-1) return ;
	color[u]=c;
	int si=A[u].size();
	for(int i=0;i<si;i++){
		if(color[A[u][i]]==-1){
			dfs(A[u][i]);
		}
	}
	return ;
}

int main(){
	int n,q,a,b;// why i should put the dim n in main but not global
	cin>>n>>q;
	for(int i=0;i<=maxx;i++) color[i]=-1;
	for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		A[a].push_back(b);
		A[b].push_back(a);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		dfs(i);
		c++;

	}
//	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
//		cout<<i<<" "<<color[i]<<endl;
//	}
	
	cin>>q;
	for(int i=1;i<=q;i++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		if(color[a]==color[b]) cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		else cout<<"no"<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}