Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]int, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			adjacentMatrix[id][j] = -1
		}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id][v] = c
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v >= 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <functional>
#include <queue>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFINITY = 1 << 20;
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY  = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

static int n;
static std::vector<std::pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra()
{
    std::priority_queue<std::pair<int, int>, std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >, std::greater<std::pair<int, int> > > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        d[i] = INFINITY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(std::make_pair(0, 0));
    color[0] = GRAY;

    while (!PQ.empty()) {
        std::pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
        PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;
    
        if (d[u] < f.first)
            continue;

        for (int i = 0; i < adj[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = adj[u][i].first;
            if (color[v] == BLACK)
                continue;
            if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][i].second) {
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][i].second;
                PQ.push(std::make_pair(d[v], v));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        printf("%d %d\n", i, (d[i] == INFINITY) ? -1 : d[i]);
    }
}

int main()
{
    scanf("%d", &n);
    
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        int u, k;
        scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            int v, c;
            scanf("%d %d", &v, &c);
            adj[u].push_back(std::make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }
    
    dijkstra();
    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <climits>
#include <list>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

static const int INFTY = -1;

int H;
int A[10001];
int NodeNum[10001];
int IndexInA[10000];


int parent(int i) {
	return i / 2;
}

int left(int i) {
	return 2 * i;
}

int right(int i) {
	return 2 * i + 1;
}

void minHeapify(int i) {
	int l = left(i);
	int r = right(i);
	int smallest = i;
	if (l <= H && A[l] < A[i]) {
		smallest = l;
	}
	if (r <= H && A[r] < A[smallest]) {
		smallest = r;
	}
	if (smallest != i) {
		int temp = A[i];
		A[i] = A[smallest];
		A[smallest] = temp;
		temp = NodeNum[i];
		NodeNum[i] = NodeNum[smallest];
		NodeNum[smallest] = temp;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[i]] = i;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[smallest]] = smallest;

		minHeapify(smallest);
	}
}

void insert(int d, int nodeNum) {
	int i = ++H;
	A[i] = d;
	NodeNum[i] = nodeNum;
	IndexInA[nodeNum] = i;
	int p = parent(i);
	while (i > 1 && A[p] > A[i]) {
		int temp = A[p];
		A[p] = A[i];
		A[i] = temp;
		temp = NodeNum[p];
		NodeNum[p] = NodeNum[i];
		NodeNum[i] = temp;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[p]] = p;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[i]] = i;
		i = p;
		p = parent(i);
	}
}

int heapExtractMinNodeNum() {
	int minNodeNum = NodeNum[1];
	A[1] = A[H];
	NodeNum[1] = NodeNum[H];
	IndexInA[NodeNum[1]] = 1;
	H--;
	minHeapify(1);

	return minNodeNum;
}

void decrese(int i, int value) {
	A[i] = value;
	int p = parent(i);
	while (i > 1 && A[p] > A[i]) {
		int temp = A[p];
		A[p] = A[i];
		A[i] = temp;
		temp = NodeNum[p];
		NodeNum[p] = NodeNum[i];
		NodeNum[i] = temp;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[p]] = p;
		IndexInA[NodeNum[i]] = i;
		i = p;
		p = parent(i);
	}
}

int main() {
	int Dist[10000];
	int AdjacenceyList[10000][10000];
	int AdjacenceyWeightList[10000][10000];
	int Degree[10000];
	int i, j;
	int N;
	int W;
	//int Deg;
	int MinTotalWeight = 0;
	int u, v;
	int k;
	bool inT[10000];

	cin >> N;

	//for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
	//	inT[i] = false;
	//	Dist[i] = INFTY;
	//	Deg = -1;
	//	for (j = 0; j < N; j++) {
	//		cin >> W;
	//		if (W != -1) {
	//			AdjacenceyList[i][++Deg] = j;
	//			AdjacenceyWeightList[i][Deg] = W;
	//		}
	//	}
	//	Degree[i] = Deg + 1;
	//}

	for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
		inT[i] = false;
		Dist[i] = INFTY;
		cin >> u >> k;
		Degree[u] = k;
		for (j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> AdjacenceyList[u][j] >> AdjacenceyWeightList[u][j];
		}
	}


	H = 0;
	u = 0;
	inT[u] = true;
	Dist[u] = 0;
	for (i = 1; i <= N - 1; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < Degree[u]; j++) {
			v = AdjacenceyList[u][j];
			if (inT[v] == false) {
				W = AdjacenceyWeightList[u][j];
				if (Dist[v] == INFTY) {
					//Dist[v] = W;
					//insert(W, v);
					Dist[v] = Dist[u] + W;
					insert(Dist[v], v);
				}
				//else if (W < Dist[v]) {
				else if(W + Dist[u] < Dist[v]){
					//Dist[v] = W;
					//decrese(IndexInA[v], W);
					Dist[v] = W + Dist[u];
					decrese(IndexInA[v], Dist[v]);
				}
			}
		}

		int minNodeNum = heapExtractMinNodeNum();
		inT[minNodeNum] = true;
		//MinTotalWeight += Dist[minNodeNum];
		u = minNodeNum;

	}

	//printf("%d\n", MinTotalWeight);

	for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
		printf("%d %d\n", i, Dist[i]);
	}

	return 0;
}