Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
const INF = 1 << 60

type Edge struct {
	to, cost int
}

type Node struct {
	id, cost int
}

type PQ []Node

func (pq PQ) Len() int           { return len(pq) }
func (pq PQ) Less(i, j int) bool { return pq[i].cost < pq[j].cost }
func (pq PQ) Swap(i, j int)      { pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i] }

func (pq *PQ) Push(x interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, x.(Node))
}

func (pq *PQ) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	x := old[n-1]
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return x
}

func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	N := sc.nextInt()
	E := make([][]Edge, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		id, k := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
		E[id] = make([]Edge, k)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			to, cost := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
			E[id][j] = Edge{to, cost}
		}
	}

	d := make([]int, N)
	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		d[i] = INF
	}
	done := make([]bool, N)
	pq := &PQ{}
	heap.Init(pq)
	d[0] = 0
	heap.Push(pq, Node{0, 0})
	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		cur := heap.Pop(pq).(Node).id
		if done[cur] {
			continue
		}
		done[cur] = true
		for i := 0; i < len(E[cur]); i++ {
			to, cost := E[cur][i].to, E[cur][i].cost+d[cur]
			if !done[to] && cost < d[to] {
				d[to] = cost
				heap.Push(pq, Node{to, cost})
			}
		}
	}

	for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, i, d[i])
	}
	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <complex>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
typedef long long unsigned int ll;

#define EPS (1e-7)
#define INF (1<<20)
#define PI (acos(-1))
#define MAX 10000
#define WHITE  0
#define GRAY  1
#define BLACK  2

int N;
vector< pair<int, int> > G[MAX]; // targetの先と、重みのペアが保存されている

void dijkstra(int s) { // sはスタート地点
    priority_queue<pair <int, int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX]; // 最短距離を保存する

    for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
        d[i] = INF;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0)); // d, vの順で入っている
    color[0] = GRAY;

    while (!PQ.empty()) {
        pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;

        if (d[u] < f.first * (-1) ) continue;

        for (int j=0; j< G[u].size(); j++) {
            int v =  G[u][j].first; //　隣接する頂点の取り出し
            if ( color[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if ( d[v] > d[u] + G[u][j].second ) {
                d[v] = d[u] + G[u][j].second;
                PQ.push( make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v ));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INF ? -1 : d[i])  << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    int u, k, v, c;

    cin >> N;
    for(int i=0; i<N; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;

        for(int j=0; j<k; j++) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    dijkstra(0);
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra(void);

int main()
{
  int k, u, v, c;

  cin >> n;
  for( int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      cin >> u >> k;
      for( int j = 0; j < k; j++)
        {
          cin >> v >> c;
          adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}

void dijkstra(void)
{
  priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
  int color[MAX];
  int d[MAX];
  for( int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      d[i] = INFTY;
      color[i] = WHITE;
    }

  d[0] = 0;
  PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
  color[0] = GRAY;

  while( !PQ.empty() )
    {
      pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
      int u = f.second;

      color[u] = BLACK;

      if( d[u] < f.first * (-1) ) continue;

      for( int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++)
        {
          int v = adj[u][j].first;
          if( color[v] == BLACK ) continue;
          if( d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second )
            {
              d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
              PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
              color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }

  for( int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      cout << i << " " << ( d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i] ) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
const int maxx=10010;
const int infinity=1<<30;

int main() {
	int n,a,b,c,e;
	vector<pair<int, int> > A[maxx];
	bool flag[maxx];
	int d[maxx];
	cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin>>a>>b;
		for(int j=0;j<b;j++){
			cin>>c>>e;
			A[a].push_back(make_pair(c,e));
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		flag[i]=false;
		d[i]=infinity;
	}
	priority_queue<pair<int,int> > PQ;
	d[0]=0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
	while(PQ.empty()==0){
		pair<int, int> u=PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		//cout<<u.first<<" "<<d[u.first]<<endl;
		flag[u.second]=true;
		int len=A[u.second].size();
		for(int i=0;i<len;i++){
			int v=A[u.second][i].first;
			if(flag[v]==false && d[u.second]+A[u.second][i].second<d[v]){
				d[v]=d[u.second]+A[u.second][i].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
			}
		}
	}

	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cout<<i<<" "<<(d[i]==infinity ? -1 : d[i])<<endl;

	return 0;
}