Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cctype>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

#define si static inline
#define gcu getchar_unlocked
si int in() {
	int c, n = 0;
	//bool minus = false;
	//if ((c = gcu()) == '-') minus = true; else ungetc(c, stdin);
	while ((c = gcu()) >= '0' && c <= '9') n = 10 * n + (c - '0');
	return n; }
	//return minus ? -n : n; }
si void scan(char *s) {while (!isspace(*s++ = gcu()));}
#define pcu putchar_unlocked
#define svo si void out
template <typename T>
svo(T n) {
	static char buf[20];
	char *p = buf;
	//if(n < 0) pcu('-'), n *= -1;
	if (!n) *p++ = '0';
	else while (n) *p++ = n % 10 + '0', n /= 10;
	while (p != buf) pcu(*--p); }
svo(const char *s){while(*s)pcu(*s++);}
svo(char *s){while(*s)pcu(*s++);}
svo(char c){pcu(c);}
template <typename T>
//svo(vector<T> &v){for(T &x:v)out(' '),out(x);out('\n');}
svo(vector<T> &v){for(T &x:v)out(&x == &v[0]?"":" "),out(x);out('\n');}
template <typename head, typename... tail>
svo(head&& h, tail&&... t){out(h);out(move(t)...);}

struct union_find {
	struct node {int p, r = 1;};
	vector<node> nodes;

	union_find(int n) : nodes(n) {
		int i = 0;
		for (node &n: nodes)
			n.p = i++;
	}
	int find(int x) {
		int &p = nodes[x].p;
		if (p == x)
			return x;
		else {
			p = find(p);
			return p;
		}
	}
	void unite(int a, int b) {
		int ar = find(a), br = find(b);
		node &an = nodes[ar], &bn = nodes[br];
		if (an.r > bn.r) {
			bn.p = ar;
			an.r += bn.r;
		} else if (ar != br) {
			an.p = br;
			bn.r += an.r;
		}
	}
	bool equal(int a, int b) {
		return find(a) == find(b);
	}
};

int main() {
	union_find u(in());
	int n = in();
	while(n--) {
		int a = in();
		u.unite(a, in());
	}
	int q = in();
	while (q--)
		out(u.equal(in(), in()) ? "yes" : "no", '\n');
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>

#define MAX 100000

#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2


using namespace std;

vector<int> G[MAX];
int graphc[MAX];
int color[MAX];
int colorCount;

void def(int o)
{
	int v;

	for (int i = 0; i < G[o].size(); i++) {

		v = G[o][i];
		if (color[v] == WHITE) {

			color[v] = GRAY;
			def(v);
		}
	}
	color[o] = BLACK;
	graphc[o] = colorCount;
}


int main(void)
{
	int n;
	int m;
	int s;
	int t;
	int q;


	cin >> n >> m;

	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {

		if (color[i] == WHITE) {
			colorCount++;
			def(n);
			
		}
	}

	cin >> q;

	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {

		cin >> s >> t;

		cout << ((graphc[s] == graphc[t]) ? "yes" : "no" )<< endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long

const int N = 1e5+10;
int par[N]; //親
int depth[N]; //木の深さ

struct UF{

  void init(int n){
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
      par[i] = i;
      depth[i] = 0;
    }
  }

  //木の根を求める
  int root(int x){
    if(par[x] == x){
      return x;
    }
    else {
      return par[x] = root(par[x]);
    }
  }

  //xとyの属する集合を併合
  void unite(int x,int y){
    x = root(x);
    y = root(y);
    if(x == y) return;

    if(depth[x] < depth[y]) par[x] = y;
    else {
      par[y] = x;
      if(depth[x] == depth[y]) depth[x]++;
    }
  }
}uf;

signed main(){
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

  int n,m; cin >> n >> m;
  uf.init(n+1);
  for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
    int x,y; cin >> x >> y;
    uf.unite(x,y);
  }

  int q; cin >> q;
  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    int x,y; cin >> x >> y;
    if(uf.root(x) == uf.root(y)){
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    }
    else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

int n,m,q,from,to;
int rank[100000],parent[100000];

int find(int x){
	if(x == parent[x])return x;
	else{
		return parent[x] = find(parent[x]);
	}
}

bool isSame(int x,int y){
	return find(x) == find(y);
}

void unite(int x,int y){
	x = find(x);
	y = find(y);

	if(x == y)return;

	if(rank[x] < rank[y]){
		parent[x] = y;
	}else{
		parent[y] = x;
		if(rank[x] == rank[y])rank[x]++;
	}
}

int main(){

	scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);

	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		rank[i] = 0;
		parent[i] = i;
	}

	for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&from,&to);

		if(isSame(from,to))continue;
		unite(from,to);
	}

	scanf("%d",&q);

	int left,right;

	for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&left,&right);

		if(isSame(left,right))printf("yes\n");
		else{
			printf("no\n");
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define REP(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
const int INF = 1e9;

using namespace std;
int n, m;
struct node {
    int parent;
    vector<int> child;
};

int main() {
    cin >> n >> m;
    node person[n];
    REP(i, n)
        person[i].parent = -1;
    REP(i, m){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent == -1 && person[t].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = s;
            person[t].parent = s;
            person[s].child.push_back(t);
        } else if(person[s].parent == -1){
            person[s].parent = person[t].parent;
            person[person[t].parent].child.push_back(s);
        } else if(person[t].parent == -1){
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            person[person[s].parent].child.push_back(t);
        } else {
            person[t].parent = person[s].parent;
            REP(j, person[t].child.size()){
                person[person[t].child[j]].parent = person[s].parent;
                person[person[s].parent].child.push_back(person[t].child[j]);
            }
            person[t].child.clear();
        }
    }
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    REP(i, q){
        int s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(person[s].parent != -1 && person[t].parent != -1  && person[s].parent == person[t].parent)
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        else
            cout << "no" << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}