Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;
int n;
int color[MAX];
vector<int> G[MAX];


void dfs(int r,int c){
    stack<int>S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r]=c;
    while(!S.empty()){
        int u = S.top();
        S.pop();
        for(int i = 0;i<G[u].size();i++){
            int v = G[u][i];
            if(color[v]==NIL){
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}
void assignColor(){
    int id = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        color[i] = NIL;     
    }
    for (int u = 0; u < n; u++)
    {
        if(color[u]==NIL){
            dfs(u,id++);    
        }
    }
}

int main(){
    int s,t,m,q;
    cin >> n >> m;
    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }
    assignColor();
    cin>>q;
    for (int  i = 0; i < q; i++)
    {
        cin >> s >>  t;
        if(color[s] == color[t]){
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }else{
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int uni[100000];

int oya(int a){
if (uni[a]<0){
	return a;
}
else{
	uni[a]=oya(uni[a]);
	return oya(uni[a]);
}
}

bool ren(int a,int b){
	a=oya(a);
	b=oya(b);
	if(a==b){
	return	false;
	}
	else{
		
	return true;	
	}
}

int main() {

int n,m;
cin>>n>>m;
for(int y=0;y<n;y++){
	uni[y]=-1;
}

for(int r=0;r<m;r++){
int s,g;
cin>>s>>g;
if(ren(s,g)){
	s=oya(s);
	uni[s]=g;
	}
}
int q;
cin>>q;
for(int rr=0;rr<q;rr++){
	int s,g;
	cin>>s>>g;
	if(ren(s,g)==true){
		cout<<"no"<<endl;
	}
	else{
		cout<<"yes"<<endl;
	}
}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;


int n;

string *color;

queue<int> q;

int *ans;

vector<int> g[10000];


void bfs(int x){
  color[x] = "gray";
  q.push(x);


  while(q.size() != 0){
    int u = q.front();
    q.pop();

    for(int i = 0; i < g[u].size(); i++){
      int v = g[u][i];
      if(color[v] == "white"){
        color[v] = "gray";
        q.push(v);
      }
    }

    color[u] = "black";
    ans[u] = x;


  }
  return;
}


int main(){

  cin >> n;

  color = new string[n];

  ans = new int[n];

  int m;

  cin >> m;


  int a, b;


  for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
    cin >> a >> b;
    g[a].push_back(b);
    g[b].push_back(a);
  }


  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    color[i] = "white";
  }


  for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
    if(color[j] == "white"){
      bfs(j);
    }
  }

  int q;

  cin >> q;

  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    cin >> a >> b;
    if(ans[a] == ans[b]){
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    }
    else{
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int n, m;
vector< vector<int> > v;
vector<bool> used;

bool dfs(int pos, int dest){
  if(used[pos]) return false;
  used[pos] = true;
  if(pos == dest) return true;
  for(int i = 0; i < v[pos].size(); i++){
    if(dfs(v[pos][i], dest)){
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

int main(void){
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);

  cin >> n >> m;
  v = vector< vector<int> >(n, vector<int>(0));
  used = vector<bool>(n, false);
  for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
    int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
    v[a].push_back(b);
    v[b].push_back(a);
  }
  int q; cin >> q;
  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    used = vector<bool>(n, false);
    int a, b; cin >> a >> b;
    if(dfs(a, b)){
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    }else{
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 100000;
vector<int> G[MAX];

class DisjointSet{
public:
    vector<int> rank, parent;
    DisjointSet();
    DisjointSet(int size){
        rank.resize(size,0);
        parent.resize(size,0);
        for (int i=0; i<size; i++) {
            makeSet(i);
        }
    }

    bool same(int u,int v){
        if (parent[u] == parent[v]) {
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    void unite(int u,int v){
        int x = findSet(u);int y= findSet(v);
        if(rank[x]<rank[y]){
            parent[x] = y;
        }else{
            parent[y] = x;
            if(rank[x]==rank[y]){
                rank[x]++;
            }
        }
    }
    // ????????????????????????
    int findSet(int u){
        
        if(u!=parent[u])
            parent[u] = findSet(parent[u]);
        
        return parent[u];
    }
private:
    void makeSet(int i){
        rank[i] = 0;
        parent[i] = i;
    }
};
    
int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    
    int n,m;
    cin >> n >> m;
    DisjointSet ds(n);
    
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        int s,t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        ds.unite(s, t);
    }
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        int s,t;
        if(ds.same(s, t)) cout << "yes" << endl;
        else cout << "no" << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}