Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>

struct node {
	int parent;
	std::vector<int> relation;
};

void dfs(std::vector<node> &n) {
	//int d[100000];

	std::stack<int> s;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		s.push(i);
		int d[100000] = {};
		/*
		for (int k = 0; k < n.size(); k++) {
			d[k] = 0;
		}
		*/
		while (s.size() != 0) {
			int num = s.top(); s.pop();
			d[num] = 1;
			for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[num].relation.begin(); it != n[num].relation.end(); it++) {
				if (d[*it] == 1) {
					n[num].relation.erase(it);
					it--;
				} else {
					s.push(*it);
					d[*it] = 1;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void makeparent(std::vector<node> &n) {
	std::queue<int> q;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		n[i].parent = -1;
	}
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		q.push(i);
		int parent = i;
		while (q.size() != 0) {
			parent = q.front(); q.pop();
			for (size_t j = 0; j < n[parent].relation.size(); j++) {
				q.push(n[parent].relation[j]);
				n[n[parent].relation[j]].parent = parent;
			}
		}
	}
}

bool isconnect(std::vector<node> n, int from, int to) {
	std::stack<int> s;
	while (n[from].parent != -1) {
		from = n[from].parent;
		if (from == to) return true;
	}
	s.push(from);
	while(s.size() != 0) {
		from = s.top(); s.pop();
		for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[from].relation.begin(); it != n[from].relation.end(); it++) {
			if (to == *it) return true;
			s.push(*it);
		}
	}
	return false;
}

int main() {
	int people, relation;
	
	std::cin >> people >> relation;

	std::vector<node> n(people);

	for (int i = 0; i < relation; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		n[from].relation.push_back(to);
		n[to].relation.push_back(from);
	}

	dfs(n);
	makeparent(n);

	/*
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		std::cout << i << " " << n[i].parent << std::endl;
	}
	/*
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		for (size_t j = 0; j < n[i].relation.size(); j++) {
			std::cout << i << n[i].relation[j] << std::endl;
		}
	}
	//*/

	int question;
	std::cin >> question;

	for (int i = 0; i < question; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		if (isconnect(n, from, to)) {
			std::cout << "yes" << std::endl;
		} else {
			std::cout << "no" << std::endl;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<list>

typedef long long ll;

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 100010;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];
int id;

void dfs(int r , int c){
	stack<int> s;
	s.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!s.empty()){
		int t = s.top() ; s.pop();
		for(int i = 0 ; i<G[t].size() ; i++){
			int k = G[t][i];
			if(color[k] == NIL){
				color[k] = c;
				s.push(k);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assign(){
	id =1;
	memset(color ,NIL , sizeof(color));
	for(int i = 0 ; i<n ; i++){
		if(color[i] == NIL)
			dfs(i , id++);
	}
}

int main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	int s,t,m,q;
	cin>>n>>m;
	
	for(int i = 0 ; i<m ; i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	
	assign();
	

	cin>>q;
	for(int i = 0 ; i<q ; i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		if(color[s] == color[t]){
			cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		}
		else{
			cout<<"no"<<endl;
		}
	}	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define N 100010
int father[N], root[N];
int findfather(int x){
    if(root[x]) return father[x];
    else return findfather(father[x]);
}
int main(){
    int n, m;
    scanf("%d %d", &n, &m);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        father[i] = i; root[i] = 1;
    }
    for(int k = 0; k < m; k++){
        int a, b;
        scanf("%d %d", &a, &b);
        root[b] = 0;
        father[b] = findfather(a);
    }
    int q;
    scanf("%d", &q);
    while(q--){
        int x, y;
        scanf("%d %d", &x, &y);
        if(father[x] == father[y]) printf("yes\n");
        else printf("no\n");
    }
    return 0;
}