Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func newGraph(nNodes int) *Graph {
	g := Graph{}
	g.nodes = make([]*GraphNode, nNodes)
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode] = &GraphNode{}
		g.nodes[iNode].key = GraphNodeKey(iNode)
	}
	return &g
}

var infty = 1000000000

type GraphNodeKey int

// GraphNode is a node for undirected graph
type GraphNode struct {
	key       GraphNodeKey
	adjacents []*GraphNode
	visited   bool
	d, f      int
	parent    *GraphNode
	cc        int
}

func (g *Graph) setAdjacent(l, r GraphNodeKey) {
	g.nodes[l].adjacents = append(g.nodes[l].adjacents, g.nodes[r])
}

// Graph is a undirected graph
type Graph struct {
	nodes []*GraphNode
}

func (g *Graph) initialize() {
	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(g.nodes); iNode++ {
		g.nodes[iNode].visited = false
		g.nodes[iNode].d = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].f = infty
		g.nodes[iNode].parent = nil
		g.nodes[iNode].cc = -1 // 22.3-12
	}
}

type QueueEntry struct {
	node *GraphNode
	next *QueueEntry
}

type Queue struct {
	head, tail *QueueEntry
}

func (q *Queue) enqueue(node *GraphNode) {
	entry := QueueEntry{}
	entry.node = node

	if q.tail == nil {
		q.head = &entry
		q.tail = &entry
		return
	}

	q.tail.next = &entry
	q.tail = q.tail.next
}

func (q *Queue) dequeue() *QueueEntry {
	if q.head == nil {
		return nil
	}
	poped := q.head
	q.head = q.head.next
	if q.head == nil {
		q.tail = nil
	}
	return poped
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == nil
}

var time = 0

func fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(g *Graph) {
	g.initialize()
	time = 0
	cc := 0

	for _, u := range g.nodes {
		if !u.visited {
			dfsVisit(g, u, cc)
			cc++
		}
	}
}

func dfsVisit(g *Graph, u *GraphNode, cc int) {
	time++
	u.d = time
	u.cc = cc

	u.visited = true
	for _, v := range u.adjacents {
		if !v.visited {
			v.parent = u
			dfsVisit(g, v, cc)
		}
	}
	time++
	u.f = time
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nUsers := nextInt()
	nEdges := nextInt()
	graph := newGraph(nUsers)
	for iEdge := 0; iEdge < nEdges; iEdge++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		graph.setAdjacent(l, r)
		graph.setAdjacent(r, l)
	}

	fillDistancesByDepthFirstSearch(graph)

	nQueries := nextInt()
	for iQuery := 0; iQuery < nQueries; iQuery++ {
		l := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())
		r := GraphNodeKey(nextInt())

		// fmt.Println(graph.nodes[l].d, graph.nodes[r].d, graph.nodes[r].f, graph.nodes[l].f)
		if graph.nodes[l].cc == graph.nodes[r].cc {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

class Relation{
public:
	Relation(int tmp_n,int tmp_m){
		n = tmp_n;
		m = tmp_m;
		V = new vector<int>[n];
		num_of_each = new int[n];
		group = new int[n];
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			num_of_each[i] = 0;
			group[i] = 0;
		}
		group_number = 1;
	}

	void push(int s,int t){
		V[s].push_back(t);
		V[t].push_back(s);
		num_of_each[s]++;
		num_of_each[t]++;
	}

	void makeGroup(){
		int node,i;
		queue<int> Q;
		Q.push(0);
		group[0] = 1;
		while(true){
			while(!Q.empty()){
				node = Q.front();
				Q.pop();
				if(num_of_each[node] > 0){
					for(int k=0; k < num_of_each[node];k++){
						if(group[V[node][k]] == 0){
							group[V[node][k]] = group[node];
							Q.push(V[node][k]);
						}
					}
				}
			}
			group_number++;
			for(i=0;i<n;i++){
				if(group[i] == 0){
					group[i] = group_number;
					Q.push(i);
					break;
				}
			}
			if(i == n) break;
		}
	}

	bool canAccsess(int s,int t){
		return group[s] == group[t];
	}

private:
	vector<int>* V;
	int* num_of_each;
	int* group;
	int group_number;
	int n,m;
};

int main(){
	int n,m,s,t,q;
	scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);

	Relation relation(n,m);
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
		relation.push(s,t);
	}
	relation.makeGroup();
	scanf("%d",&q);
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		scanf("%d %d",&s,&t);
		if(relation.canAccsess(s,t)){
			printf("yes\n");
		}else{
			printf("no\n");
		}
	}
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>

void color(std::vector<std::vector<int> > n) {
	std::vector<int> color(n.size(), 0);
	std::stack<int> s;

	int count = 1;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < n.size(); i++) {
		if (color[i] != 0) continue;
		color[i] = count;
		s.push(i);
		while (s.size() != 0) {
			int num = s.top(); s.pop();
			for (std::vector<int>::iterator it = n[num].begin(); it != n[num].end(); it++) {
				if (color[*it] == 0) {
					s.push(*it);
					color[*it] = count;
				}
			}
		}
		count++;
	}

	int question;
	std::cin >> question;
	for (int i = 0; i < question; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		if (color[from] == color[to]) {
			std::cout << "yes" << std::endl;
		} else {
			std::cout << "no" << std::endl;
		}
	}

}

int main() {
	int people, relation;

	std::cin >> people >> relation;

	std::vector<std::vector<int> > n(people);

	for (int i = 0; i < relation; i++) {
		int from, to;
		std::cin >> from >> to;
		n[from].push_back(to);
		n[to].push_back(from);
	}

	color(n);

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c){
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()){
		int u = S.top(); S.pop();
		for(int i = 0; i < G[u].size(); i++){
			int v = G[u][i];
			if(color[v] == NIL){
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(){
	int id = 1;
	for(int i = 0; i<n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
	for(int u = 0; u<n; u++) {
		if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u,id++);
	}
}

int main(){
	int s,t,m,q;
	
	cin >> n >> m;
	
	for(int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	
	assignColor();
	
	cin >> q;
	
	for(int i = 0; i < q; i++ ) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		if(color[s] == color[t]) {
			cout << "yes" << endl;
		}else{
			cout << "no" << endl;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <climits>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;
static const int MAX=100;
static const int NIL=-1;
int n;
vector <int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c)
{
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r]=c;
    while(!S.empty())
    {
        int u=S.top();
        S.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++)
        {
            int v=G[u][i];
            if(color[i]==NIL)
            {
                color[v]=c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assign_color()
{
    int id=1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++) color[i]=NIL;
    for(int u=0;u<n;u++)
    {
        if(color[u]==NIL) dfs(u,id++);
    }
}

int main()
{
    int s,t,m,q;
    cin>>n>>m;
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        cin>>s>>t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }
    assign_color();
    cin>>q;

    for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
    {
        cin>>s>>t;
        if(color[s]==color[t])
        {
            cout<<"yes"<<endl;
        }
        else
        {
            cout<<"no"<<endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}