Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

// Node 頂点
type Node struct {
	gid  int   // グループID
	edge []int // 隣接辺
}

// NoID グループIDなし
const NoID = -1

// NewNode 頂点の生成
func NewNode() *Node {
	return &Node{gid: NoID, edge: []int{}}
}

func parseNode(nodes []*Node, gid int, queue []int) {
	if len(queue) == 0 {
		return
	}
	var nextQ []int
	for _, id := range queue {
		node := nodes[id]
		if node.gid == NoID {
			node.gid = gid
			for _, edge := range node.edge {
				nextQ = append(nextQ, edge)
			}
		}
	}
	parseNode(nodes, gid, nextQ)
	return
}
func digNode(nodes []*Node, id, gid int) {
	node := nodes[id]
	if node.gid != NoID {
		// 探索済み
		return
	}
	node.gid = gid
	for _, edge := range node.edge {
		digNode(nodes, edge, gid)
	}
	return
}

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	n, m := eGetInt2(scanner)

	nodes := make([]*Node, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		nodes[i] = NewNode()
	}

	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		a, b := eGetInt2(scanner)
		nodes[a].edge = append(nodes[a].edge, b)
		nodes[b].edge = append(nodes[b].edge, a)
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		// 幅優先探索
		// gid := i
		// queue := []int{i}
		// parseNode(nodes, gid, queue)

		// 深さ優先探索
		digNode(nodes, i, i)
	}

	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		a, b := eGetInt2(scanner)
		if nodes[a].gid == nodes[b].gid {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

func eGetInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	t := eAtoi(strings.Fields(eGetline(scanner)))
	return t[0]
}
func eGetInt2(scanner *bufio.Scanner) (int, int) {
	t := eAtoi(strings.Fields(eGetline(scanner)))
	return t[0], t[1]
}

func eGetline(p *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if !p.Scan() {
		if err := p.Err(); err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err.Error())
		}
		return ""
	}
	return p.Text()
}

func eAtoi(s []string) []int {
	ints := make([]int, len(s))
	var err error
	for i, e := range s {
		ints[i], err = strconv.Atoi(e)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatal(err.Error())
		}
	}
	return ints
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int MAX=1e5+9;
int idx[MAX]={0};
void init(){
	int i;
	for(i=0;i<MAX;i++)
		idx[i]=i;
}
int findroot(int i){
	while(i!=idx[i])
		i=idx[i];
	return i;
}
void munion(int u ,int v){
	u=findroot(u);
	v=findroot(v);
	if(u!=v)
		idx[v]=u;
}
int main(){
	int i ,j ,n ,m;
	cin>>n>>m;
	init();
	while(m--){
		int x ,y;
		cin>>x>>y;
		munion(x ,y);
	}
	int q;
	cin>>q;
	while(q--){
		int  u ,v;
		cin>>u>>v;
		u=findroot(u);
		v=findroot(v);
		if(u==v)
			cout<<"Yes"<<"\n";
		else
			cout<<"No"<<"\n";
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> g[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c) {
    stack<int> s;
    s.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while (!s.empty()) {
        int u = s.top(); s.pop();
        for (int i = 0; i < g[u].size(); i++) {
            int v = g[u][i];
            if (color[v] == NIL) {
                color[v] = c;
                s.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor() {
    int id = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for (int u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        if (color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}

int main() {
    int s, t, m, q;

    cin >> n >> m;

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        g[s].push_back(t);
        g[t].push_back(s);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;

    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if (color[s] == color[t]) {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        } else {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r, int c)
{
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!S.empty())
    {
        int u = S.top();
        S.pop();
        for(int i=0; i<G[u].size(); i++)
        {
            int v = G[u][i];
            if(color[v] == NIL)
            {
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor()
{
    int id = 1;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
    for(int u=0; u<n; u++)
    {
        if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u, id++);
    }
}



int main() 
{
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    
    int s, t, m, q;

    cin >> n >> m;

    for(int i=0; i<m; i++)
    {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(t);
    }

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;

    for(int i=0; i<q; i++)
    {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s] == color[t])
        {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }
        else
        {
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

const int maxn = 100000;
const int NIL = -1;

vector <int> G[maxn];
int n;
int color[maxn];

void DFS(int r,int c)
{
    stack <int> S;
    S.push(r);
    color[r] = c;
    while(!S.empty())
    {
        int u = S.top();S.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++)
        {
            int v = G[u][i];
            if(color[v]==NIL)
            {
                color[v] = c;
                S.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}

void assignColor()
{
    int id = 1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        color[i] = NIL;
    for(int u=0;u<n;u++)
    {
        if(color[u]==NIL)
            DFS(u,id++);
    }
}

int main()
{
    int s,t,m,q;
    cin >> n >> m;
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
    {
        cin >> s >> t;
        G[s].push_back(t);
        G[t].push_back(s);
    }//邻接表

    assignColor();

    cin >> q;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
    {
        cin >> s >> t;
        if(color[s]==color[t])
        {
            cout << "yes" << endl;
        }else{
            cout << "no" << endl;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
int i, j, v, num, color[100000];
vector<int> list[100000];

void dfs(int r, int c){
 stack<int> S;
 S.push(r);
 color[r] = c;
 while( !S.empty() ){
   int u = S.top(); S.pop();
   for(i=0; i<list[u].size(); i++){
     v = list[u][i];
     if(color[v] == -1){
       color[v] = c;
       S.push(v);
     }
   }
 }
}
 
void assigncolor(){
 int id = 1;
 for(i=0; i<num; i++){
   color[i] = -1;
 }
 for(i=0; i<num; i++){
   if(color[i] == -1)
     dfs(i, id++);
 }
}
 
int main(){
 int a, b, trial, start, goal, kaisuu;
 scanf_s("%d %d", &num, &kaisuu);
 
 for(i=0; i<kaisuu; i++){
   scanf_s("%d %d", &a, &b);
   list[a].push_back(b);
   list[b].push_back(a);
 }

 assigncolor();

 scanf("%d", &trial);

 for(i=1; i<=trial; i++){
   scanf_s("%d %d", &start, &goal);
   if(color[start] == color[goal]){  
     cout << "yes" << endl;
   } else{
     cout << "no" << endl;
   }
 }
 
 return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r]=c;
	while(!S.empty()){
		int u=S.top();S.pop();
		for(int i=0;i<G[u].size();i++){
			int v=G[u][i];
			if(color[v]==NIL){
				color[v]=c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor(){
	int id = 1;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++) color[i]=NIL;
	for(int u=0;u<n;u++){
		if(color[u]==NIL) dfs(u,id++);
	}
}


int main() {
	int s,t,m,q;
	
	cin>>n>>m;
	
	for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		G[s].push_back(t);
		G[t].push_back(s);
	}
	
	assignColor();
	
	cin>>q;
	
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin>>s>>t;
		if(color[s]==color[t]){
			cout<<"yes"<<endl;
		}else{
			cout<<"no"<<endl;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}