Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
)

type Item struct {
	value    int // The value of the item; arbitrary.
	priority int // The priority of the item in the queue.
	// The index is needed by update and is maintained by the heap.Interface methods.
	index int // The index of the item in the heap.
}
type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}
func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = i
	pq[j].index = j
}
func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}
func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 // for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

type Q struct {
	pq *PriorityQueue
	ds map[int]int // It has always same value as pq. For random access.
}

func newQ() *Q {
	pq := new(PriorityQueue)
	heap.Init(pq)
	return &Q{
		pq: pq,
		ds: make(map[int]int),
	}
}
func (q *Q) pop() (u, d int) {
	item := heap.Pop(q.pq).(*Item)
	delete(q.ds, item.value)
	return item.value, item.priority
}
func (q *Q) get(u int) (int, bool) { // returns d
	d, ok := q.ds[u]
	return d, ok
}
func (q *Q) set(u, d int) {
	q.ds[u] = d
	for _, item := range *q.pq {
		if item.value != u {
			continue
		}

		item.priority = d
		heap.Fix(q.pq, item.index)
		return
	}
	heap.Push(q.pq, &Item{
		priority: d,
		value:    u,
	})
}
func (q *Q) len() int {
	return len(q.ds)
}

func main() {
	r := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)

	var n int
	fmt.Fscan(r, &n)
	cs := make([]map[int]int, n) // []v_i -> c_i
	for h := 0; h < n; h++ {
		var u, k int
		fmt.Fscan(r, &u, &k)
		m := make(map[int]int)
		for i := 0; i < k; i++ {
			var v, c int
			fmt.Fscan(r, &v, &c)
			m[v] = c
		}

		cs[u] = m
	}

	q := newQ()
	q.set(0, 0)
	visited := make(map[int]struct{})
	out := make([]int, n)

	for q.len() > 0 {
		u, d := q.pop()
		for uu, c := range cs[u] {
			// Consider the connection between u and uu.
			if _, ok := visited[uu]; ok {
				continue
			}
			dd := d + c
			if d, ok := q.get(uu); !ok || d > dd {
				q.set(uu, dd)
			}
		}

		out[u] = d
		visited[u] = struct{}{}
	}

	for u, d := range out {
		fmt.Println(u, d)
	}
}

Python: n = int(input())
a = []
for i in range(n):
    b = list(map(int, input().split()))
    c = [-1] * n
    for j in range(b[1]):
        c[b[2 + j * 2]] = b[3 + j * 2]
    a.append(c)

m = [float('inf')] * n
f = [0] * n
m[0] = 0
f[0] = 1
v = 0

for i in range(n-1) :
    for j in range(n) :
        if (a[v][j] + m[v] < m[j]) & (f[j] == 0) & (a[v][j] != -1):
            m[j] = a[v][j] + m[v]
    
    min = 2001
    minj = 0
    for j in range(n) :
        if (m[j] < min) & (f[j] == 0):
            min = m[j]
            minj = j
    
    v = minj
    f[minj] = 1

[print(i, m[i]) for i in range(n)]

Python: from collections import deque
import sys
import heapq
n = int(input())
V = [[int(i) for i in input().split()] for _ in range(n)]
dis = [sys.maxsize for _ in range(n)]
dis[0] = 0
h = []
for i in range(n):
    heapq.heappush(h,(dis[i],i))
while(len(h)>0):
    node = heapq.heappop(h)
    tmp = node[1]
    for i in range(V[tmp][1]):
        ind = V[tmp][2*i+2]
        cos = V[tmp][2*i+3]
        if cos + dis[tmp] < dis[ind]:
            dis[ind] = cos + dis[tmp]
            heapq.heappush(h,(dis[ind],ind))
for i,j in enumerate(dis):
    print(i,j)

Python: import heapq

def main():

    INF = 1000000009
    n = int(input())
    e = [[] for _ in range(n)]
    for i in range(n):
        inf = list(map(int,input().split()))
        for j in range((inf[1])):
            e[inf[0]].append([inf[2+j*2],inf[2+j*2+1]])
    
    dp = [INF]*n
    dp[0] = 0
    pq = [[0,0]]
    heapq.heapify(pq)
    while pq:
        cost,v = heapq.heappop(pq)
        if dp[v]<cost:continue

        for i in range(len(e[v])):
            u = e[v][i][0]
            ncost = cost+e[v][i][1]
            if ncost < dp[u]:
                dp[u] = ncost
                heapq.heappush(pq,[ncost,u])
    for i in range(n):
        print(i,dp[i])


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: n = int(raw_input())
G = [[-1] * n] * n
d = [0] * n
 
for i in range(n):
    v = map(int, raw_input().split())
    for j in range(v[1]):
        G[v[0]][v[2+2*j]] = int(v[3+2*j])
 
flag = [0] * n
tn = [1]
r = 0
while True:
    for i in range(n):
        if flag[i] == 0 and i in tn:
            flag[i] = 1
            d[i] = r
            for j in range(n):
                if G[i][j] != -1 and flag[j] == 0:
                    tn.append(j)
    if len(tn) == n:
        break
    r += 1
 
for i in range(1, n+1):
    print(str(i) + " " + str(d[i]))

Python: n = int(input())
data = [list(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n)]
INF = 10000000000000000000
M = [[-1]*n for _ in range(n)]
for i in data:
    for j in range(i[1]):
        M[i[0]][i[2+j*2]] = i[3+j*2]
color = ['White']*n
d = [INF]*n
p = [None]*n

d[0] = 0
p[0] = -1

while True:
    minct = INF
    for i in range(n):
        if color[i] != 'Black' and d[i] < minct:
            minct = d[i]
            u = i
    if minct == INF:
        break
    color[u] = 'Black'
    for j in range(n):
        if color[j] != 'Black' and M[u][j] != -1:
            if d[u] + M[u][j] < d[j]:
                d[j] = d[u] + M[u][j]
                p[j] = u
                color[j] = 'Gray'
for i in range(n):
    print('{} {}'.format(i, d[i]))

Python: #coding:utf-8

inf = 1000000
n = int(input())
M = [[inf for i in range(n)] for j in range(n)]

for i in range(n):
    data = list(map(int,input().split()))
    u = data[0]
    k = data[1]
    for j in range(0,2*k,2):
        v, w = data[j+2], data[j+3]
        M[u][v] = w

def dijkstra(s):
    color = ["white" for i in range(n)]
    d = [inf for i in range(n)]
    p = [-1 for i in range(n)]
    d[s] = 0
    while True:
        mincost = inf
        for i in range(n):
            if color[i] != "black" and d[i] < mincost:
                mincost = d[i]
                u = i
        if mincost == inf:
            break
        color[u] = "black"

        for v in range(n):
            if color[v] != "black" and M[u][v] != inf:
                if d[u] + M[u][v] < d[v]:
                    d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v]
                    p[v] = u
                    color[v] = "gray"
    return d

dList = dijkstra(0)
for i, d in enumerate(dList):
    print(i,d)