Go: // AOJ ALDS1_11_D: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_11_D

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var nocolor = -1

type graph struct {
	graph  [][]int
	colors []int
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func newGraph(nodeNum int) *graph {
	colors := make([]int, nodeNum)
	g := make([][]int, nodeNum)
	for i := 0; i < nodeNum; i++ {
		g[i] = []int{}
		colors[i] = nocolor
	}

	return &graph{g, colors}
}

func constructGraph(sc *bufio.Scanner) *graph {
	usersNum := nextInt(sc)
	linkNum := nextInt(sc)

	g := newGraph(usersNum)
	for i := 0; i < linkNum; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc) // node
		l := nextInt(sc) // link node
		// edge each other
		g.graph[u] = append(g.graph[u], l)
		g.graph[l] = append(g.graph[l], u)
	}
	return g
}

func (g *graph) dfs(r, color int) {
	g.colors[r] = color

	stack := list.New()
	stack.PushFront(r)

	for stack.Len() > 0 {
		v := stack.Remove(stack.Front()).(int)
		for _, u := range g.graph[v] {
			if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
				g.colors[u] = color
				stack.PushFront(u)
			}
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) assignColor() {
	color := 1
	for u := 0; u < len(g.graph); u++ {
		if g.colors[u] == nocolor {
			g.dfs(u, color)
			color++
		}
	}
}

func (g *graph) isLink(s, t int) bool {
	return g.colors[s] == g.colors[t]
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// construct graph and friendly colors
	g := constructGraph(sc)
	g.assignColor()

	// judge link
	q := nextInt(sc)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s := nextInt(sc)
		t := nextInt(sc)

		if g.isLink(s, t) {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}
}

C++: ///
// File:  alds1_11_d.cpp
// Author: ymiyamoto
//
// Created on Wed Oct 18 01:18:32 2017
//

#include <cstdint>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define SIZE 100000
static vector<uint32_t> graph[SIZE];
static vector<int32_t> colors(SIZE, -1);

static void dfs(uint32_t index, uint32_t color)
{
  colors[index] = color;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < graph[index].size(); i++) {
    uint32_t to = graph[index][i];
    if (colors[to] == -1) {
      dfs(to, color);
    }
  }
}

int32_t main()
{
  uint32_t n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    uint32_t from, to;
    cin >> from >> to;
    graph[from].push_back(to);
    graph[to].push_back(from);
  }

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    if (colors[i] == -1) {
      dfs(i, i);
    }
  }

  uint32_t q;
  cin >> q;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    uint32_t from, to;
    cin >> from >> to;
    if (colors[from] == colors[to]) {
      cout << "yes" << endl;
    } else {
      cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<stdio.h>

typedef struct box { int val; box *prev, *next; } box_t;

box_t* init()
{
    box_t* head = new box_t;
    head->val = -1;
    head->next = NULL;
    head->prev = NULL;
    return head;
}

box_t* make_tail(box_t* head)
{
    box_t* tail = new box_t;
    tail->val = -1;
    head->next = tail;
    tail->next = NULL;
    tail->prev = head;
    return tail;
}

bool isEmpty(box_t* head, box_t* tail)
{
    return (head->next == tail ? true : false);
}

box_t* f_insert(box_t* head, int data)
{
    box_t* box = new box_t;
    box->val = data;
    box->next = head->next;
    box->prev = head;
    head->next->prev = box;
    head->next = box;
    return box;
}

int b_pop(box_t* tail)
{
    if(!(tail->prev->prev)) return -1;
    box_t* box = tail->prev;
    int val;
    val = tail->prev->val;
    tail->prev = box->prev;
    box->prev->next = tail;
    delete box;
    return val;
}

void clear(box_t* head, box_t* tail)
{
    box_t* box1 = head->next;
    box_t* box2;
    if(box1 == tail) return;
    while(box1 != tail){
        box2 = box1->next;
        delete box1;
        box1 = box2;
    };
    head->next = tail;
    tail->prev = head;
    return;
}

int main()
{
    int G[10000][500];
    int *dist;

    box_t* head = init();
    box_t* tail = make_tail(head);

    int n, i, j, e, q, v1, v2;
    scanf("%d", &n);

	dist = new int [n];

    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        for(j = 0; j < n; j++){ G[i][j] = 0; } }
    int m;
    scanf("%d", &m);
    for(int k = 0; k < m; k++){
        scanf("%d %d", &i, &j);
        G[i][0]++; G[j][0]++;
        G[i][G[i][0]] = j;
        G[j][G[j][0]] = i;
    }
    scanf("%d", &q);
    int self, friends;
    bool is_connected;

    for(int k = 0; k < q; k++){
        for(j = 0; j < n; j++) dist[j] = -1;

        scanf("%d %d", &self, &friends);
        f_insert(head, self);
        dist[self] = 0;
        is_connected = false;

        while(1){
            v1 = b_pop(tail);
            e = G[v1][0];
            for(i = 1; i <= e; i++){
                v2 = G[v1][i];
                if(dist[v2] < 0){
                    dist[v2] = dist[v1] + 1;
                    f_insert(head, v2);
                }
            }
            if(dist[friends] > 0){
                is_connected = true;
                break;
            }
            if(isEmpty(head, tail)) break;
        };
        if(is_connected){ printf("yes\n"); }else{ printf("no\n"); }
        if(!isEmpty(head, tail)) clear(head, tail);
    }

	delete [] dist;

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;

vector<int> list[100000];
bool used[100000];
int n,m;

void bfs(int s, int t){

  for(int i=0;i<m;i++) used[i]=false; //初期化

  queue<int> Q;
  Q.push(s); used[s]=true;

  while(!Q.empty()){
    int k=Q.front(); Q.pop();
    //if(k==t){return true;}
    for(int i=0;i<list[k].size();i++){
      int temp=list[k][i];
      if(!used[temp]){ //未訪問なら
        Q.push(temp); used[temp]=true;
      }
    }
  }
  //return false;
}
int main(){

  cin>>n>>m;

  for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
    int u,v; cin>>u>>v;
    list[u].push_back(v);
    list[v].push_back(u);
  }

  int q; cin>>q;

  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    int s,t; cin>>s>>t;
    bfs(s,t);
    if(used[s] & used[t]){
      cout<<"yes\n";
    }else{
      cout<<"no\n";
    }
  }

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cfloat>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

class Friend
{
public:
  int solve();
  void setGroup( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& group, int u, int grpid );
};

void Friend::setGroup( vector<vector<int>>& adj, vector<int>& group, int u, int grpid )
{
  if ( group[u] ) return;
  
  group[u] = grpid;
  
  int n = adj[u].size();
  
  for ( auto i = 0; i < n; ++i )
    {
      int v = adj[u][i];
      setGroup( adj, group, v, grpid );
    }

  return;
}

int Friend::solve()
{
  int n, m;
  cin >> n >> m;
  
  vector<vector<int>> adj( n );

  for ( auto i = 0; i < m; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      adj[u].push_back( v );
      adj[v].push_back( u );
    }

  int grpid = 1;

  vector<int> group( n, 0 );

  for ( auto i = 0; i < n; ++i )
    {
      if ( group[i] == 0)
        {
          setGroup( adj, group, i, grpid++ );
        }
    }
  
  int q;
  cin >> q;

  
  for ( auto i = 0; i < q; ++i )
    {
      int u, v;
      cin >> u >> v;
      
      if ( group[u] == group[v] )
        cout << "yes" << endl;
      else
        cout << "no" << endl;
    }
  
  return 0;
}

int main()
{
  Friend f;

  f.solve();

  return 0;
}