Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const BIG_COST = 3000

const (
	ST_NOT_YET = iota
	ST_JOINED
)

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := scanInt(sc)
	costs := make([][]int, nNodes)

	for r := 0; r < nNodes; r++ {
		costs[r] = make([]int, nNodes)
		for c := 0; c < nNodes; c++ {
			costs[r][c] = scanInt(sc)
		}
	}

	states := make([]int, nNodes)
	minCosts := make([]int, nNodes)

	for i := 1; i < nNodes; i++ {
		minCosts[i] = BIG_COST
	}

	for {
		var u int
		minCost := BIG_COST

		for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
			if states[i] != ST_JOINED && minCosts[i] < minCost {
				minCost = minCosts[i]
				u = i
			}
		}

		// 全てのノードが MST に JOIN できたので終了。
		if minCost == BIG_COST {
			break
		}

		states[u] = ST_JOINED

		for v := 0; v < nNodes; v++ {
			cost := costs[u][v]

			// MST内の u と MST外の v との辺の重みをそれぞれ minCosts[v] として
			// 保存しておく。このうち辺の重みが最小となる v が次のループで MST に JOIN する。
			if states[v] != ST_JOINED && cost != -1 && cost < minCosts[v] {
				minCosts[v] = cost
			}
		}
	}

	sum := 0
	for _, cost := range minCosts {
		sum += cost
	}
	fmt.Println(sum)
}

func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAXV 100
#define INF 2001
using namespace std;

int n, total = 0, mine, minj;
int mst[MAXV] = {}; //1 origin
int edge[MAXV][MAXV] = {}; //1 origin

void prim(void);
bool doesFinished(void);

int main() {
	int i, j;
	
	cin >> n;
	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		
		for (j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			cin >> edge[i][j];
		}
	}

	mst[1] = 1;
	while (!doesFinished()) {
		prim();
	}

	cout << total << endl;

	return 0;
}

void prim(void) {
	int i, j;
	mine = INF;
	for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		if (mst[i] == 0)continue;
		for (j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (edge[i][j] == -1 || mst[j] == 1)continue;
			if (edge[i][j] < mine) {
				mine = edge[i][j];
				minj = j;
			}
		}
	}
	mst[minj] = 1;
	if(mine != INF)total += mine;
}

bool doesFinished(void) {
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
		if (mst[i] == 0)return false;
	}
	return true;
}

C++: #ifdef LOCAL
#pragma GCC optimize ("O0")
#else
#pragma GCC optimize ("O3")
#endif


#include <bits/stdc++.h>


using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
const int INF = 1e9 + 7;
const int MOD = INF;
const ll INF_LL = 1e18 + 7;

#define __overload3(_1, _2, _3, name,...) name
#define rep(...) __overload3(__VA_ARGS__, repFromUntil, repUntil, repeat)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define repeat(times) repFromUntil(__name, 0, times)
#define repUntil(name, times) repFromUntil(name, 0, times)
#define repFromUntil(name, from, until) for (int name = from, name##__until = (until); name < name##__until; name++)
#define repFromTo(name, from, to) repFromUntil(name, from, to + 1)
#define repr(...) __overload3(__VA_ARGS__, reprFromUntil, reprUntil, repeat)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define reprUntil(name, times) reprFromUntil(name, 0, times)
#define reprFromUntil(name, from, until) for (int name = until - 1, name##__from = (from); name >= name##__from; name--)
#define reprFromTo(name, from, to) reprFromUntil(name, from, to + 1)

#define debugos OUT
#ifdef LOCAL
#define debug(v) {printf("L%d %s > ",__LINE__,#v);debugos<<(v)<<newl;}
#define debugv(v) {printf("L%d %s > ",__LINE__,#v);for(auto e:(v)){debugos<<e<<" ";}debugos<<newl;}
#define debuga(m,w) {printf("L%d %s > ",__LINE__,#m);for(int x=0;x<(w);x++){debugos<<(m)[x]<<" ";}debugos<<newl;}
#define debugaa(m,h,w) {printf("L%d %s >\n",__LINE__,#m);for(int y=0;y<(h);y++){for(int x=0;x<(w);x++){debugos<<(m)[y][x]<<" ";}debugos<<newl;}}
#else
#define debug(v) {}
#define debugv(v) {}
#define debuga(m,w) {}
#define debugaa(m,h,w) {}
#endif

#define newl "\n"

#define all(iter) begin(iter), end(iter)


template <class T> bool chmin(T& var, T x) {
  if (var > x) {
    var = x;
    return true;
  } else return false;
}
template <class T> bool chmax(T& var, T x) {
  if (var < x) {
    var = x;
    return true;
  } else return false;
}

class MyScanner {
  public:
    template<typename T> void input_integer(T& var) {
        var = 0; T sign = 1;
        int cc = getchar();
        for (; cc<'0' || '9'<cc; cc = getchar())
            if (cc == '-') sign = -1;
        for (; '0' <= cc && cc <= '9'; cc = getchar())
            var = (var << 3) + (var << 1) + cc - '0';
        var = var * sign;
    }
    int c() { char c; while (c = getchar(), c == ' ' or c == '\n'); return c; }
    MyScanner& operator>>(char& var) { var = c(); return *this; }
    MyScanner& operator>>(int& var) { input_integer<int>(var); return *this; }
    MyScanner& operator>>(ll& var) { input_integer<ll>(var); return *this; }
    MyScanner& operator>>(string& var) {
        int cc = getchar();
        for (; !isvisiblechar(cc); cc = getchar());
        for (; isvisiblechar(cc); cc = getchar())
            var.push_back(cc);
        return *this;
    }
    operator int() {
      int n;
      *this >> n;
      return n;
    }
    operator ll() {
      ll n;
      *this >> n;
      return n;
    }
    private:
      int isvisiblechar(int c) {
        return 0x21 <= c && c <= 0x7E;
      }
};
class MyPrinter {
  public:
    template<typename T>
    void output_integer(T var) {
        if (var == 0) { putchar('0'); return; }
        if (var < 0)
            putchar('-'),
            var = -var;
        char stack[32]; int stack_p = 0;
        while (var)
            stack[stack_p++] = '0' + (var % 10),
            var /= 10;
        while (stack_p)
            putchar(stack[--stack_p]);
    }
    MyPrinter& operator<<(char c) { putchar(c); return *this; }
    template <typename T>
    MyPrinter& operator<<(T var) { output_integer<T>(var); return *this; }
    MyPrinter& operator<<(char* str_p) { while (*str_p) putchar(*(str_p++)); return *this; }
    MyPrinter& operator<<(const char* str_p) { while (*str_p) putchar(*(str_p++)); return *this; }
    MyPrinter& operator<<(const string& str) {
        const char* p = str.c_str();
        const char* l = p + str.size();
        while (p < l) putchar(*p++);
        return *this;
    }
    // MyPrinter& operator<<(const modint& var) { output_integer<ll>(var.value); return *this; }
    template <typename T>
    void operator()(T x) {
        *this << x << newl;
    }
};
MyScanner IN;
MyPrinter OUT;

class union_find {
  public:
    /// <param name="len">要素数</param>
    union_find(int len) {
      parents = new int[len];
      depths = new int[len];
      for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) parents[i] = i;
      memset(depths, 0, len);
    }
    /// 根を特定　あまり外部から使わない
    int root(int x) {
      return parents[x] == x ? x :
             root(parents[x]);
    }
    /// 2つの要素が同じ木に属すると宣言
    void unite(int x, int y) {
      x = root(x);
      y = root(y);
      if (x == y) return;
      if (depths[x] < depths[y]) parents[x] = y;
      else {
        parents[y] = x;
        if (depths[x] == depths[y]) depths[x]++;
      }
    }
    /// 同じ木に属するか
    bool same(int x, int y) {
      return root(x) == root(y);
    }
  private:
    int *parents;
    int *depths;
};

/// 最小全域木 O(|E|log|V|)
/// <param name="g">隣接行列のグラフ　辺がなければある程度大きな値</param>
/// <returns>重みの総和の最小値</returns>
int prim(vector<vector<int>>& g) {
  int V = g.size();
  int *mincost = new int[V];
  bool *done = new bool[V];
  fill(mincost, mincost + V, INF);
  fill(done, done + V, false);
  mincost[0] = 0;
  int res = 0;
  while (true) {
    int v = -1;
    for (int u = 0; u < V; u++)
      if (!done[u] && (v == -1 || mincost[u] < mincost[v])) v = u;
    if (v == -1) break;
    done[v] = true;
    res += mincost[v];
    for (int u = 0; u < V; u++)
      mincost[u] = min(mincost[u], g[v][u]);
  }
  return res;
}

int main() {
  int n = IN;
  auto g = vector<vector<int>>(n, vector<int>(n));
  rep(i, n) rep(j, n) {
    int t = IN;
    g[i][j] = t == -1 ? INF : t;
  }
  OUT(prim(g));
}