Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <map>
#include <set>
#include <list>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <numeric>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>

#define mp       make_pair
#define pb       push_back
#define all(x)   (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define repi(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++)

using namespace std;

typedef    long long          ll;
typedef    unsigned long long ull;
typedef    vector<bool>       vb;
typedef    vector<int>        vi;
typedef    vector<vb>         vvb;
typedef    vector<vi>         vvi;
typedef    pair<int,int>      pii;

const int INF=1<<29;
const double EPS=1e-9;

const int dx[]={1,0,-1,0},dy[]={0,-1,0,1};
const int MAX_N =1200;
int V;
int cost[MAX_N][MAX_N];
int d[MAX_N];
bool visit[MAX_N];
void dijkstra(int s){
	d[s]=0;
	while(true){
		int v =-1;
		for(int u = 0;u < V;u++){
			if(!visit[u]&&(v==-1||d[u] < d[v])){
				v = u;
			}
		}
		if(v==-1)break;
		visit[v]=true;
		for(int u = 0;u < V;u++){
			d[u] =min(d[u],d[v]+cost[v][u]);
		}
	}
}

int main(){
	cin>>V;
	for(int i =0;i <120;i++){
		d[i]=INF;
		visit[i]=false;
		for(int j =0;j <120;j++){
			cost[i][j]=INF;

		}
	}
	for(int i =0;i < V;i++){
		int u,k;
		cin>>u>>k;
		for(int j =0;j <k;j++){
			int v,c;
			cin>>v>>c;
			cost[u][v]=c;
		}
	}
	dijkstra(0);
	for(int i =0;i <V;i++){
		cout <<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: 
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = 1 << 20;
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra() {
	priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
	int color[MAX];
	int d[MAX];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		d[i] = INFTY;
		color[i] = WHITE;
	}

	d[0] = 0;
	PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
	color[0] = GRAY;

	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int>f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;
		color[u] = BLACK;

		if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))continue;

		for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++) {
			int v = adj[u][j].first;
			if (color[v] == BLACK)continue;
			if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
				d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
				PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
				color[v] = GRAY;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << "\n";
	}
}

int main() {
	int k, u, v, c;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			cin >> v >> c;
			adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}
	dijkstra();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define INF 1e9
using namespace std;
typedef pair<uint32_t,uint32_t> P;

int bitSearchReverse(uint32_t x){
    if(x==0)return -1;
    return 31-__builtin_clz(x);
}
struct RadixHeap{
    vector<P>v[33];
    uint32_t last,sz;
    RadixHeap(){
        last=sz=0;
    }
    void push(P p){
        assert(last<=p.first);
        sz++;
        v[bitSearchReverse(p.first^last)+1].push_back({p.first,p.second});
    }
    P top(){
        return pop(false);
    }
    P pop(bool f=true){
        assert(sz);
        if(!v[0].size()){
            int i=1;
            while(!v[i].size())++i;
            last=min_element(v[i].begin(),v[i].end())->first;
            for(P p:v[i])v[bitSearchReverse(p.first^last)+1].push_back(p);
            v[i].clear();
        }
        P r=v[0].back();
        if(f){
            sz--;
            v[0].pop_back();
        }
        return r;
    }
    int size(){
        return sz;
    }
    bool empty(){
        return sz==0;
    }
    void clear(){
        last=sz=0;
        for(auto a:v)a.clear();
    }
};
struct Graph{
    Graph(int n):E(n),d(n){}
    vector<vector<P>>E;
    vector<uint32_t>d;
    void add_edge(int a,int b,uint32_t c){
        E[a].emplace_back(b,c);
    }
    void dijkstra(int s){
        RadixHeap H;
        fill(d.begin(),d.end(),INF);
        H.push({d[s]=0,s});
        while(H.size()){
            P e=H.top();H.pop();
            if(e.first>d[e.second])continue;
            for(P& a:E[e.second]){
                uint32_t x=a.first,y=a.second+e.first;
                if(y<d[x])d[x]=y,H.push({y,x});
            }
        }
    }
};

main(){
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int N;
    cin>>N;
    Graph G(N);
    for(int i=0;i<N;++i){
        int u,k;
        cin>>u>>k;
        for(int j=0;j<k;++j){
            int v,c;
            cin>>v>>c;
            G.add_edge(u,v,c);
        }
    }
    G.dijkstra(0);
    for(int i=0;i<N;++i)
        cout<<i<<' '<<G.d[i]<<endl;
}

/***************************************

referred
https://github.com/yosupo06/Algorithm/blob/master/datastructure/buf/RadixHeap.h

****************************************/