Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1 << 20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector< pair <int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra()
{
    priority_queue< pair <int, int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    color[0] = GRAY;

    while (!PQ.empty())
    {
        pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
        PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;

        if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))
        {
            continue;
        }

        for (int j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++)
        {
            int v = adj[u][j].first;
            if (color[v] == BLACK)
            {
                continue;
            }
            if (d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second)
            {
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int k, u, v, c;

    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
        {
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int x[10000][2000];
int x2[10000][2000];
int y[10000];
int z[10000];

int main() {
	memset(x, 1, sizeof(x));
	memset(y, 1, sizeof(y));
	int n, a, b, c, d, e;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> a >> b;
		for (int i = 0; i < b; i++) {
			cin >> c >> d;
			x[a][z[a]] = c;
			x2[a][z[a]] = d;
			z[a]++;
		}
	}
	y[0] = 0;
	e = min(n, 1600);
	for (int i = 0; i < e; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
			for (int k = 0; k < z[j]; k++) {
				y[x[j][k]] = min(y[x[j][k]], y[j] + x2[j][k]);
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << ' ' << y[i] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 10000
#define INF INT_MAX
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

vector<pair<int, int> > M[MAX];
int n;
int col[MAX];
int d[MAX];

void init() {
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		col[i] = WHITE;
		d[i] = INF;
	}
}
void input() {
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			M[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
		}
	}
}
void dijkstra(int s) {
	d[s] = 0;
	priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
	PQ.push(make_pair(d[s] * (-1), s));
	col[s] = GRAY;
	while (!PQ.empty()) {
		pair<int, int> f = PQ.top();
		PQ.pop();
		int u = f.second;
		col[u] = BLACK;
		if (d[u] < f.first * (-1))
			continue;
		for (int j = 0; j < M[u].size(); j++) {
			int v = M[u][j].first;
			if (col[v] != BLACK) {
				if (d[u] + M[u][j].second < d[v]) {
					d[v] = d[u] + M[u][j].second;
					col[v] = GRAY;
					PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
void output() {
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
	}
}

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	init();
	input();
	dijkstra(0);
	output();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int INF=1000000001;

typedef struct edge{
  int to;
  int cost;
}edge;

int N,E;
vector <edge> G[100001];
int mincost[100000];

void dikstra(){
  //priority_queue?????£?¨?
  typedef pair<int, int> P;
  priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > Q;

  //mincost??????????????????????????????
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    mincost[i]=INF;
  }
  mincost[0]=0;//??????????????°????????????0

  Q.push(P(0,0));
  //????????????????????????????????¬???
  while(!Q.empty()){
    int pos=Q.top().second;//position
    int pos_cost=Q.top().first;
    Q.pop();
    
    if(mincost[pos] < pos_cost ){
      continue;
    }

    for(int i=0;i<(int)G[pos].size();i++){
      edge e=G[pos][i];
      if(mincost[e.to]>pos_cost+e.cost){
        mincost[e.to]=pos_cost+e.cost;
        Q.push(P(mincost[e.to], e.to));
      }
    }
      
  }
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
      cout<<i<<' '<<mincost[i]<<endl;
    }
}

int main(){
  cin>>N;
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    int id, k;
    cin >> id >> k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      edge e;
      cin >> e.to >> e.cost;
      G[id].push_back(e);
    }
  }
  dikstra();
  return 0;
}