Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 10000
	MAX_WEIGHT = 100000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

type Neighbor struct {
	node   int
	weight int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix, err := createAdjacentMatrix(n, sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	sssp([]int{0}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	for _, v := range shortestList {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", v.getEnd(), v.shortest)
	}
}

func (si ShortestInfo) getEnd() int {
	if len(si.edges) == 0 {
		return 0
	} else {
		return si.edges[len(si.edges)-1].end
	}
}

func createAdjacentMatrix(n int, sc *bufio.Scanner) ([][]Neighbor, error) {
	adjacentMatrix := make([][]Neighbor, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		adjacentMatrix[id] = []Neighbor{}
		vertexNum, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		for j := 0; j < vertexNum; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			c, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				return nil, err
			}
			adjacentMatrix[id] = append(adjacentMatrix[id], Neighbor{v, c})
		}
	}
	return adjacentMatrix, nil
}

func sssp(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < getShortest(adj.end, shortestList).shortest {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]Neighbor) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for _, neighbor := range adjacents {
		edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: neighbor.node, weight: neighbor.weight})
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 10000
#define INFTY 100000000
#define WHITE 1
#define GRAY 0
#define BLACK -1

vector<pair<int,int> > Adj[MAX];
priority_queue<pair<int,int> >Queue;
int d[MAX];
int c[MAX];

void init(int n) {
    int i;
    
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        d[i] = INFTY;
        c[i] = WHITE;
    }
    
    d[0] = 0;
    c[0] = GRAY;  
    Queue.push(make_pair(0,0));
}

void sssp(int n){
    int u, i, v, tmp;
    
    init(n);
    
    while(!Queue.empty()){
        pair<int,int> f = Queue.top();
        Queue.pop();
        u = f.second;
        c[u] = BLACK;
        
        if(d[u] < f.first * -1) continue;
        for(i = 0; i < Adj[u].size(); i++){
            v = Adj[u][i].first;
            if(c[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if(d[v] > d[u] + Adj[u][i].second){
                d[v] = d[u] + Adj[u][i].second;
                tmp = d[v] * -1;
                Queue.push(make_pair(tmp, v));
                c[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cout << i << " " << ( d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i] ) << endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    int n, m, l, a, b, i, j;
    
    cin >> n;
    
    for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cin >> l >> m;
        for(j = 0; j < m; j++){
            cin >> a >> b;
            Adj[l].push_back(make_pair(a, b));
        }
    }
    
    sssp(n);
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

static const int MAX = 10000;
static const int INFTY = (1<<20);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;

int n;
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[MAX];

void dijkstra() {
    priority_queue<pair<int, int> > PQ;
    int color[MAX];
    int d[MAX];
    
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    
    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0, 0));
    color[0] = GRAY;
    
    while(!PQ.empty()) {
        pair<int, int> f = PQ.top(); PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        
        if(d[u] < f.first*(-1)) continue;
        
        for(int j=0; j<adj[u].size(); j++) {
            int v = adj[u][j].first;
            if(color[v] == BLACK) continue;
            if(d[v] > d[u] + adj[u][j].second) {
                d[v] = d[u] + adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v] * (-1), v));
                color[v] = GRAY;
            }
        }
    }
    
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    int k, u, v, c;
    
    cin >> n;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for(int j=0; j<k; j++) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v, c));
        }
    }
    
    dijkstra();
    
    return 0;
}