Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	MAX_N      = 200
	MAX_WEIGHT = 2000
)

type Edge struct {
	start  int
	end    int
	weight int
}

type ShortestInfo struct {
	edges    []Edge
	shortest int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	shortestList := make([]ShortestInfo, n)
	for i := 1; i < n; i++ {
		shortestList[i] = ShortestInfo{edges: []Edge{}, shortest: MAX_N*MAX_WEIGHT + 1}
	}

	adjacentMatrix := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		adjacentMatrix[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			v, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				panic(err)
			}
			adjacentMatrix[i][j] = v
		}
	}

	mst([]int{1}, shortestList, adjacentMatrix)
	fmt.Println(calculateMinWeight(shortestList))
}

func calculateMinWeight(shortestList []ShortestInfo) int {
	visitedList := make([]bool, len(shortestList))
	visitedList[0] = true
	sumWeight := 0
	for !visitedAll(visitedList) {
		shortestInfo := shortestList[0]
		shortestList = shortestList[1:]
		edges := shortestInfo.edges
		for _, edge := range edges {
			if !visitedList[edge.end-1] {
				visitedList[edge.end-1] = true
				sumWeight += edge.weight
			}
		}
	}
	return sumWeight
}

func visitedAll(visitedList []bool) bool {
	for _, v := range visitedList {
		if !v {
			return false
		}
	}
	return true
}

func mst(nodeStack []int, shortestList []ShortestInfo, adjacentMatrix [][]int) {
	for len(nodeStack) > 0 {
		currentNode := nodeStack[0]
		nodeStack = nodeStack[1:]
		currentShortest := getShortest(currentNode, shortestList)
		adjacents := findAdjacents(currentNode, adjacentMatrix)
		for i := 0; i < len(adjacents); i++ {
			adj := adjacents[i]
			s := getShortest(adj.end, shortestList)
			if currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight < s.shortest || (currentShortest.shortest+adj.weight == s.shortest && len(currentShortest.edges)+1 > len(s.edges)) {
				setShortest(adj.end, adj, currentShortest, shortestList)
				nodeStack = append(nodeStack, adj.end)
			}
		}
	}
}

func getShortest(node int, shortestList []ShortestInfo) ShortestInfo {
	return shortestList[node-1]
}

func setShortest(node int, edge Edge, currentShortest ShortestInfo, shortestList []ShortestInfo) {
	newEdges := make([]Edge, len(currentShortest.edges)+1)
	for i := 0; i < len(newEdges)-1; i++ {
		newEdges[i] = currentShortest.edges[i]
	}
	newEdges[len(newEdges)-1] = edge
	shortestInfo := ShortestInfo{edges: newEdges, shortest: currentShortest.shortest + edge.weight}
	shortestList[node-1] = shortestInfo
}

func findAdjacents(currentNode int, adjacentMatrix [][]int) []Edge {
	adjacents := adjacentMatrix[currentNode-1]
	edges := []Edge{}
	for i, v := range adjacents {
		if v > 0 {
			edges = append(edges, Edge{start: currentNode, end: i + 1, weight: v})
		}
	}
	return edges
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

Python: def root(x):
    path = []
    while P[x] != x:
        path.append(x)
        x = P[x]
    for node in path:
        P[node] = x
    return x
def check(x,y):
    if root(x) == root(y):
        return 1
    else:
        return 0
def unite(x,y):
    P[root(x)] = root(y)        

n = int(input())
P = [i for i in range(n)]
omomi = []
for k in range(n):
    s = list(map(int,input().split()))
    for l in range(n):
        if s[l] != -1:
            omomi.append([s[l],k,l])
omomi.sort()
ans = 0
for yee in range(len(omomi)):
    if check(omomi[yee][1],omomi[yee][2]) == False:
            unite(omomi[yee][1],omomi[yee][2])
            ans+=omomi[yee][0]
print(ans)

Python: from heapq import heappush, heappop, heapify

n = int(input())
g = [[] for _ in range(n)]

for i in range(n):
    for j,k in enumerate(map(int,input().split())):
        if k != -1:
            g[i].append((j,k))
#    print(g[i])

ocupied = [0]*n
que = [(j,k) for k,j in g[0]] # 重み、子の順番
#print(f'g[0]: {g[0]}')　#子、重みの順番
#print(f'que: {que}')
ocupied[0] = 1
heapify(que)

ans = 0
while que:
    cv,v = heappop(que)
    #print(f'cv, v: {cv}, {v}')
    if ocupied[v]: # vは頂点　どこでvが頂点になるか
        continue
    ocupied[v] = 1
    ans += cv
    for j,k in g[v]:
        if ocupied[j]:
            continue
        heappush(que,(k,j))
    #print(f'ocupied: {ocupied}')
print(ans)

Python: import sys, os, math, bisect, itertools, collections, heapq, queue, copy, array

# from scipy.sparse.csgraph import csgraph_from_dense, floyd_warshall
# from decimal import Decimal
# from collections import defaultdict, deque

sys.setrecursionlimit(10000000)

ii = lambda: int(sys.stdin.buffer.readline().rstrip())
il = lambda: list(map(int, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()))
fl = lambda: list(map(float, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().split()))
iln = lambda n: [int(sys.stdin.buffer.readline().rstrip()) for _ in range(n)]

iss = lambda: sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().rstrip()
sl = lambda: list(map(str, sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().split()))
isn = lambda n: [sys.stdin.buffer.readline().decode().rstrip() for _ in range(n)]

lcm = lambda x, y: (x * y) // math.gcd(x, y)

MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7
INF = float('inf')


class UnionFind:
    def __init__(self, N):
        self.tree = list(range(N))

    def root(self, N):
        if self.tree[N] == N:
            return N
        else:
            self.tree[N] = self.root(self.tree[N])
            return self.tree[N]

    def same(self, x, y):
        return self.root(self.tree[x]) == self.root(self.tree[y])

    def unite(self, x, y):
        x = self.root(x)
        y = self.root(y)
        if x == y:
            return
        else:
            self.tree[x] = y


def main():
    if os.getenv("LOCAL"):
        sys.stdin = open("input.txt", "r")

    N = ii()
    uf = UnionFind(N)
    ret = 0
    cost = []
    for i in range(N):
        D = il()
        for j in range(N):
            if D[j] != -1:
                cost.append((D[j], i, j))
    else:
        cost.sort()
        for c, v1, v2 in cost:
            if not uf.same(v1, v2):
                ret += c
                uf.unite(v1, v2)
        print(ret)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: import sys

inf = float('inf')

def debug(x, table):
    for name, val in table.items():
        if x is val:
            print('DEBUG:{} -> {}'.format(name, val), file=sys.stderr)
            return None

def prim(n, As):
    checked = [False] * n
    d = [inf] * n
    checked[0] = True
    d[0] = 0
    nxt = 0
    tot_wgt = 0

    for i in range(n - 1):
        for j in range(n):
            if As[nxt][j] < d[j]:
                d[j] = As[nxt][j]

        min_w = inf
        min_n = 0
        for j in range(n):
            if not checked[j] and min_w > d[j]:
                min_w = d[j]
                min_n = j

        tot_wgt += min_w
        nxt = min_n
        checked[nxt] = True

    return tot_wgt

def solve():
    n = int(input())
    As = []

    for i in range(n):
        line = [int(j) for j in input().split()]
        As.append([i if i != -1 else inf for i in line])

    ans = prim(n, As)

    print(ans)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    solve()

Python: n=int(input())
M=[list(map(int,input().split()))for _ in[0]*n]
d=[0]+[1e4]*~-n
b=[1]*n
a=0
while 1:
 u=-1
 for i in range(n):
  if b[i]and(u<0 or d[i]<d[u]):u=i
 if u<0:break
 b[u]=0
 a+=d[u]
 for v in range(n):
  t=M[u][v]
  if t+1 and d[v]>t:d[v]=t
print(a)