Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//util
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func printList(list []int) {
	n := len(list)
	buf := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for _, v := range list[0 : n-1] {
		buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d ", v)))
	}
	buf.Write([]byte(fmt.Sprintf("%d\n", list[n-1])))
	buf.Flush()
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

//solve
const (
	MAX = 100000
	NIL = -1
)

var (
	n, m, q, s, t int
	G             [MAX][]int //連結リスト
	color         [MAX]int
)

func dfs(r int, c int) {
	S := list.New()
	S.PushFront(r)
	color[r] = c
	for S.Len() != 0 {
		u := S.Remove(S.Front()).(int)
		for i := 0; i < len(G[u]); i++ {
			v := G[u][i]
			if color[v] == NIL {
				color[v] = c
				S.PushFront(v)
			}
		}
	}
}

//幅優先探索で、頂点を色付け
func assignColor() {
	id := 1
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		color[i] = NIL
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if color[i] == NIL {
			id++
			dfs(i, id)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, m = nextInt(), nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if i == 0 {
			G[s] = make([]int, 0)
			G[t] = make([]int, 0)
		}
		G[s] = append(G[s], t)
		G[t] = append(G[t], s)

	}
	assignColor()
	q = nextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t = nextInt(), nextInt()
		if color[s] == color[t] {
			fmt.Println("yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Println("no")
		}
	}

}

C++: //
//  main.cpp
//  connected_components
//
//  Created by ???????????? on 2017/10/22.
//  Copyright ?? 2017 ????????????. All rights reserved.
//

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

#define n_max 100000
//#define vector_max 100000
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

bool found;
int n, target, t = 0;
int color[n_max], d[n_max], f[n_max];
vector<int> G[n_max];

void encode_graph_list(){
    int i, id, node, f;
    
    scanf("%d", &n);
    scanf("%d", &node);
    
    for (i = 0; i < node; i++){
        scanf("%d", &id);
        scanf("%d", &f);
        G[id].push_back(f);
    }
    
}

void dfs(int u){
//    found = false;
//    if(target == u) {
//        found = true;
//        return;
//    }
    color[u] = GRAY;
    d[u] = ++t;
    for (int v = 0; v < G[u].size(); v++){
        int t = G[u][v];
        if(color[t] == WHITE){
            dfs(t);
        }
    }
    color[u] = BLACK;
    f[u] = ++t;
}

void dfs_init(int start){
    for(int i = 0; i < n ; i++){
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }
    dfs(start);
}



int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int qs, i, id;
    encode_graph_list();
    scanf("%d", &qs);
    dfs_init(0);
    for (i = 0; i < qs; i++){
        scanf("%d %d", &id, &target);
        if(color[target] == color[id]) cout << "yes" <<endl;
        else cout << "no"<<endl;
    }
//    std::cout << "Hello, World!\n";
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
 
int main() {
int d[100100];
int m,n,q;
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    d[i]=i;
}
for(int l=0;l<m;l++){
    int a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
    int j ,h;
    j=a,h=b;
while(d[j]!=j ||d[h]!=h){
    j=d[j];
    h=d[h];
}
d[j]=h;
while(a!=h){
 
    d[a]=h;
    d[b]=h;
a=d[a];
b=d[b];
}
}

cin>>q;
for(int y=0;y<q;y++){
    int a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
        int j ,h;
    j=a,h=b;
while(d[j]!=j ||d[h]!=h){
    j=d[j];
    h=d[h];
}
    if(j==h){
        cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    }
    else{
        cout<<"no"<<endl;
    }
}
    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;

#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;(i)<(n);(i)++)

vector<int> adjacencyList[100005];//??£??\?????????

int n;
int color[100005];//????????????????????°?????????????±???????????????????


void dfs(int r, int c) {
	stack<int> S;
	S.push(r);
	color[r] = c;
	while (!S.empty()) {
		int u = S.top(); S.pop();
		for (int i = 0;i < adjacencyList[u].size();i++) {
			int v = adjacencyList[u][i];
			if (color[v] == -1) {
				color[v] = c;
				S.push(v);
			}
		}
	}
}

void assignColor() {
	REP(i, n) color[i] = -1; //?????????

	//?????????
	int next_color = 1;
	REP(i, n) {
		if (color[i] == -1) {
			dfs(i, next_color++);
		}
	}
}


int main() {
	int m;
	cin >> n >> m;

	int s, t;
	REP(i, m) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		adjacencyList[s].push_back(t);
		adjacencyList[t].push_back(s);
	}

	assignColor();//?????????

	int q;
	cin >> q;
	REP(i, q) {
		cin >> s >> t;//s??????t?????????????????¨???????????¨???

		(color[s] == color[t]) ? cout << "yes" : cout << "no";
		cout << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<utility>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;



int main() {
	int cnt_people, cnt_relation;
	queue<int> q;
	int cnt_equiv = 0;
	cin >> cnt_people >> cnt_relation;

	vector<int> *adjacent=new vector<int>[cnt_people];
	int* equiv = new int[cnt_people];
	for (int i = 0;i < cnt_people;i++) {
		equiv[i] = -1;
	}
	int tmp1, tmp2;
	for (int i = 0;i < cnt_relation;i++) {
		cin >> tmp1>>tmp2;
		adjacent[tmp1].push_back(tmp2);
		adjacent[tmp2].push_back(tmp1);
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < cnt_people;i++) {
		if (equiv[i] == -1) {
			cnt_equiv++;
			equiv[i] = cnt_equiv;
			q.push(i);
			while (!q.empty()) {
				tmp1 = q.front();
				q.pop();
				for (int j = 0;j < adjacent[tmp1].size();j++) {
					if (equiv[adjacent[tmp1][j]] == -1) {
						equiv[adjacent[tmp1][j]] = cnt_equiv;
						q.push(adjacent[tmp1][j]);
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
	int cnt_question;
	cin >> cnt_question;
	for (int i = 0;i < cnt_question;i++) {
		cin >> tmp1 >> tmp2;
		if (equiv[tmp1] == equiv[tmp2]) {
			cout << "yes\n";
		}
		else {
			cout << "no\n";
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX = 100000;
static const int NIL = -1;

int n;
vector<int> G[MAX];
int color[MAX];

void dfs(int r,int c){
  stack<int> S;
  S.push(r);
  color[r] = c;
  while(!S.empty()){
    int u = S.top();
    S.pop();
    for(int i = 0;i<G[u].size();i++){
      int v = G[u][i];
      if(color[v]==NIL){
	color[v] = c;
	S.push(v);
      }
    }
  }
}

void assignColor(){
  int id = 1;
  for(int i = 0; i< n; i++) color[i] = NIL;
  for(int u = 0; u<n;u++){
    if(color[u] == NIL) dfs(u,id++);
  }
}

int main(){
  int s,t,m,q;

  cin>>n>>m;

  for(int i = 0;i<m;i++){
    cin>>s>>t;
    G[s].push_back(t);
    G[t].push_back(s);
  }
  assignColor();

  cin>>q;

  for(int i = 0;i<q;i++){
    cin>>s>>t;
    if(color[s] == color[t]){
      cout<<"yes"<<endl;
    }else{
      cout<<"no"<<endl;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
int n;
vector<int> a[100000];
int b[100000];
void dfs(int r,int c){
    stack<int> x;
    x.push(r);
    b[r]=c;
    while(!x.empty()){
        int s=x.top();
        x.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<a[s].size();i++){
            int v=a[s][i];
            if(b[v]==-1){
                b[v]=c;
                x.push(v);
            }
        }
    }
}
void pengyou(){
    int id =1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++)b[i]=-1;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        if(b[i]==-1)dfs(i,id++);
    }
}

int main(){
    int m;
    int s,t;
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
        scanf("%d%d",&s,&t);
        a[s].push_back(t);
        a[t].push_back(s);
    }
    pengyou();
    int q;
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
        scanf("%d%d",&s,&t);
        if(b[t]==b[s])printf("yes\n");
        else printf("no\n");


    }

}