Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

var infty = 1000000000

type DirectedGraphNodeID int

type DirectedGraphNode struct {
	key         DirectedGraphNodeID
	adjacents   []*DirectedGraphNode
	costs       []int
	distance    int
	predecessor *DirectedGraphNode
}

func newDirectedGraph(nNodes int) *DirectedGraph {
	graph := DirectedGraph{}
	graph.nodes = make([]*DirectedGraphNode, nNodes)
	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		node := DirectedGraphNode{}
		node.key = DirectedGraphNodeID(i)
		node.distance = infty
		graph.nodes[i] = &node
	}
	return &graph
}

type DirectedGraph struct {
	nodes []*DirectedGraphNode
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) setAdjacency(i, j DirectedGraphNodeID, cost int) {
	g.nodes[i].adjacents = append(g.nodes[i].adjacents, g.nodes[j])
	g.nodes[i].costs = append(g.nodes[i].costs, cost)
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) print() {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		node := g.nodes[i]
		key := node.key
		strings := []string{strconv.Itoa(int(key)), strconv.Itoa(node.distance)}
		for j := 0; j < len(node.adjacents); j++ {
			nodeJ := fmt.Sprintf("(%v, %v)", node.adjacents[j].key, node.costs[j])
			strings = append(strings, nodeJ)
		}
		fmt.Printf("%v\n", strings)
	}
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) relaxEdge(l, r *DirectedGraphNode, w int) {
	if r.distance > l.distance+w {
		// fmt.Printf("%v -> %v, %v\n", l.key, r.key, l.distance+w)
		r.distance = l.distance + w
		r.predecessor = l
	}
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := nextInt()
	graph := newDirectedGraph(nNodes)

	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		iNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
		nAdjacent := nextInt()
		for j := 0; j < nAdjacent; j++ {
			jNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
			cost := nextInt()
			graph.setAdjacency(iNode, jNode, cost)
		}
	}

	graph.nodes[0].distance = 0
	for iNode := 0; iNode < nNodes; iNode++ {
		for iLeft := 0; iLeft < len(graph.nodes); iLeft++ {
			nodeLeft := graph.nodes[iLeft]
			for iRight := 0; iRight < len(nodeLeft.adjacents); iRight++ {
				nodeRight := nodeLeft.adjacents[iRight]
				cost := nodeLeft.costs[iRight]
				graph.relaxEdge(nodeLeft, nodeRight, cost)
			}
		}
	}

	// graph.print()

	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(graph.nodes); iNode++ {
		node := graph.nodes[iNode]
		fmt.Println(node.key, node.distance)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
static const int MAX=101;
static const int INFTY=(1<<21);
static const int WHITE=0;
static const int GRAY=1;
static const int BLACK=2;

int n,M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra(){
    int minv;
    int d[MAX],color[MAX];
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        d[i]=INFTY;
        color[i]=WHITE;
    }
    
    d[0]=0;
    color[0]=GRAY;
    
    while(1){
        minv=INFTY;
        int u=-1;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            if(minv>d[i] && color[i]!=BLACK){
                u=i;
                minv=d[i];
            }
        }
        if(u==-1) break;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            if(color[i]!=BLACK && M[u][i]!=INFTY){
                if(d[i]>M[u][i]+d[u]){
                    d[i]=M[u][i]+d[u];
                    color[i]=GRAY;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cout << i << " " << (d[i]==INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    cin >> n;
    
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++){
            M[i][j]=INFTY;
        }
    }
    
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        int x,y;cin >> x >> y;
        for(int j=0;j<y;j++){
            int z;cin >> z;
            cin >> M[x][z];
        }
    }
    
    dijkstra();
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <limits>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <ctime>

using namespace std;

#define rip(i,n,s) for (int i=(s);i<(int)(n);i++)
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
typedef pair<long long,int> P;
int main(){
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vector<vector<P> > da(n,vector<P>(0));
    rip(i,n,0){
        int u,k;
        cin >> u >> k;
        rip(j,k,0){
            long long c;
            int v;
            cin >> v >> c;
            da[u].push_back(make_pair(c,v));
        }
    }
    priority_queue<P,vector<P>,greater<P> > q;
    vector<long long> ans(n,0);
    rip(i,da[0].size(),0){
        q.push(da[0][i]);
    }
    while (!q.empty()){
        P x=q.top();
        q.pop();
        if(ans[x.second]==0 && x.second!=0){
            ans[x.second]=x.first;
            rip(i,da[x.second].size(),0){
                q.push(make_pair(x.first+da[x.second][i].first,da[x.second][i].second));
            }
        }
    }
    rip(i,n,0){
        cout << i << ' ' << ans[i] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 100
#define INF INT_MAX
#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

int n;
int col[MAX];
int M[MAX][MAX];
int d[MAX];
int p[MAX];

void init(int n) {
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		col[i] = WHITE;
		for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
			M[i][j] = INF;
		d[i] = INF;
	}
}

void input() {
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v, c;
			cin >> v >> c;
			M[i][v] = c;
		}
	}
}

void dijkstra(int s) {
	d[s] = 0;
	p[s] = -1;
	while (true) {
		int minc = INF;
		int u;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
			if (col[i] != BLACK && d[i] < minc) {
				minc = d[i];
				u = i;
			}
		}
		if (minc == INF) break;
		col[u] = BLACK;
		for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
			if (col[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INF) {
				if (d[u] + M[u][v] < d[v]) {
					d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
					p[v] = u;
					col[v] = GRAY;
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void output() {
	for (int u = 0; u < n; u++)
		cout << u << " " << d[u] << endl;
}

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	init(n);
	input();
	dijkstra(0);
	output();
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define INF 1000000000

int n;
int g[100][100];
int d[100],p[100];

void dijkstra(int start){
  d[start]=0;
  int mn,t,cnt=0;
  while(cnt<=n){
    mn=INF;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      if(p[i]==0 && mn>d[i]){
	mn=d[i];
	t=i;
      }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      d[i]=min(g[t][i]+d[t],d[i]);
    }
    p[t]=1;
    cnt++;
  }
}


    
int main(){
  int u,k,v,c;
  for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
    p[i]=0;
    d[i]=INF;
    for(int j=0;j<100;j++){
      if(i==j) g[i][j]=0;
      else g[i][j]=INF;
    }
  }
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>u>>k;
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      cin>>v>>c;
      g[u][v]=c;
    }
  }
  dijkstra(0);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}