Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//make priority queue
type Item struct {
	id       int
	priority int // this state is priority and distans from start
	index    int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

// we want the ascending-priority-queue.
// So we use less than here.
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = j
	pq[j].index = i
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 //for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) update(dist int, id int) {
	for _, i := range *pq {
		if i.id == id {
			if i.priority > dist {
				i.priority = dist
			}
		}
	}
}

// the main code
func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return n
}

func dikstra(dist [][]int, n int) []int {
	// preparate priority queue
	inf := 1 << 30
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, n)
	shortests := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pq[i] = &Item{
			id:       i,
			priority: inf,
			index:    i,
		}

		shortests[i] = inf
	}
	pq[0].priority = 0
	shortests[0] = 0
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		item := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Item)
		shortests[item.id] = item.priority
		for id, d := range dist[item.id] {
			if d != -1 {
				pq.update(item.priority+d, id)
			}
		}
		heap.Init(&pq)
	}
	return shortests
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// init
	n := nextInt(sc)
	dist := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		dist[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			dist[i][j] = -1
		}
	}

	// std Input
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc)
		k := nextInt(sc)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v, c := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)
			dist[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	shortests := dikstra(dist, n)
	for i, d := range shortests {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, d)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> PII;
#define INF 1001001001
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
#define mp make_pair

struct edge{
    unsigned short to;
    int cost;
    edge(unsigned short to,int cost):to(to),cost(cost){}
};

int V;
vector<edge> G[10000];
int d[10000];

void dijkstra(int s){
    priority_queue<PII, vector<PII>, greater<PII>> Q;
    fill(d,d+V,INF);
    d[s]=0;
    Q.push(mp(0,s));

    while(!Q.empty()){
        PII p=Q.top();Q.pop();
        int v=p.second;
        if(d[v]<p.first) continue;
        rep(i,G[v].size()){
            edge e=G[v][i];
            if(d[e.to]>d[v]+e.cost){
                d[e.to]=d[v]+e.cost;
                Q.push(mp(d[e.to],e.to));
            }
        }
    }
}
int n;
int main(){
    cin>>V;
    rep(i,V){
        rep(j,V){
            int u,k;
            cin>>u>>k;
            rep(t,k){
                int v, c;
                cin>>v>>c;
                G[u].push_back(edge(v,c));
            }
        }
    }
    dijkstra(0);
    rep(i,V){
        cout<<i<<" "<<d[i]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <functional>
#include <string.h>

using namespace std;
static const int INF = 2e9;
static const int SIZE = 10001;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
struct edge
{
	int to;
	int cost;
};

int d[SIZE];
vector<edge> G[SIZE];

void solve()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
	{
		int u, k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j)
		{
			int to, cost;
			cin >> to >> cost;
			edge e1;
			e1.to = to;
			e1.cost = cost;
			G[u].push_back(e1);
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < SIZE; ++i)
	{
		d[i] = INF;
	}
	d[0] = 0;
	priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > pque;
	pque.push(P(0, 0));
	while (!pque.empty())
	{
		P p = pque.top();
		pque.pop();
		int v = p.second;
		for (int i = 0; i < G[v].size(); ++i)
		{
			edge e = G[v][i];
			if (d[e.to] > d[v] + e.cost)
			{
				d[e.to] = d[v] + e.cost;
				pque.push(P(d[e.to], e.to));
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
	{
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
	}
}

int main()
{
	solve();
	return(0);
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define INF 20000000
typedef struct Edge edge;

struct Edge{
  int src,dst,weight;
  Edge(int start,int end,int cost) :
	src(start),dst(end),weight(cost) {}
};

bool operator < (const edge &e,const edge &f){
  return (e.weight != f.weight) ? (e.weight > f.weight) : (e.src != f.src) ? (e.src < f.src) : (e.dst < f.dst);
}

typedef vector<edge> Edges;

vector<int> dijkstra(Edges,int);

int main(int argc,char* argv[]){
  int n,v,k,dst,weight;
  Edges es;
  vector<int> vec;

  cin >> n;
  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
	cin>> v >> k;
	vec.push_back(v);
	for(int j = 0;j < k;j++){
	  cin >> dst >> weight;
	  edge e(i,dst,weight);
	  es.push_back(e);
	}
  }

  vector<int> dist = dijkstra(es,n);

  for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
	printf("%d %d\n",vec[i],dist[i]);
  return 0;
}

vector<int> dijkstra(Edges es,int n){
  vector<int> dist(n);
  priority_queue<edge> que;
  Edges l[n];
  dist.assign(n,INF);
  dist[0] = 0;

  for(int i = 0;i < (int)es.size();i++){
	edge e = es[i];
	l[e.src].push_back(e);
  }

  for(int i = 0;i < (int)l[0].size();i++)
	que.push(l[0][i]);

  while(!que.empty()){
	edge e = que.top();
	que.pop();
	if(dist[e.dst] > dist[e.src] + e.weight){
	  dist[e.dst] = dist[e.src] + e.weight;

	  for(int i = 0;i < (int)l[e.dst].size();i++)
		que.push(l[e.dst][i]);
	}
  }

  return dist;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

#define INF (1<<21)

int n,vis[10001];
vector<pair<int, int> > adj[10001];

void dijkstra(){
    int i,j,k,v;
    priority_queue<pair<int,int> > PQ;
    int d[10001];
    for( i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
        d[i] = INF;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
    while(!PQ.empty()){
        pair<int,int> f = PQ.top();
        PQ.pop();
        int u = f.second;
        vis[u] = 1;
        if( d[u] < f.first*(-1) ) continue;
        for( j = 0; j < adj[u].size(); j++ ){
            v = adj[u][j].first;
            if(vis[v]) continue;
            if( d[v]>d[u]+adj[u][j].second ){
                d[v] = d[u]+adj[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),v));
            }
        }
    }
    for( i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
        cout << i << " " << (d[i]==INF?-1:d[i]) <<endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    int i,j,k,u,v,du,c;
    cin >> n;
    for( i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
        cin >> u >> du;
        for( j = 0; j < du; j++ ){
            cin >> v >> c;
            adj[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

vector<int> d;
vector<vector<pair<int, int>>> edge;

void dijkstra(int s){
	priority_queue<pair<int, int>> pq;
	pq.push(make_pair(0, s));

	while(!pq.empty()){
		int cost = pq.top().first;
		int v = pq.top().second;
		pq.pop();

		if(d[v] != 1) continue;

		d[v] = cost;

		for(auto e : edge[v]){
			if(d[e.second] == 1){
				pq.push(make_pair(cost + e.first, e.second));
			}
		}
	}
}

int main(){
	int n; cin >> n;

	d.resize(n, 1);
	edge.resize(n);
	for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
		int v, k; cin >> v >> k;
		for(int l=0; l<k; ++l){
			int a, c; cin >> a >> c;
			edge[v].push_back(make_pair(-c, a));
		}
	}

	dijkstra(0);

	for(int i=0; i<n; ++i){
		cout << i << " " << -d[i] << endl;
	}
}