Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

var infty = 1000000000

type DirectedGraphNodeID int

type DirectedGraphNode struct {
	key         DirectedGraphNodeID
	adjacents   []*DirectedGraphNode
	costs       []int
	distance    int
	predecessor *DirectedGraphNode
}

func newDirectedGraph(nNodes int) *DirectedGraph {
	graph := DirectedGraph{}
	graph.nodes = make([]*DirectedGraphNode, nNodes)
	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		node := DirectedGraphNode{}
		node.key = DirectedGraphNodeID(i)
		node.distance = infty
		graph.nodes[i] = &node
	}
	return &graph
}

type DirectedGraph struct {
	nodes []*DirectedGraphNode
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) setAdjacency(i, j DirectedGraphNodeID, cost int) {
	g.nodes[i].adjacents = append(g.nodes[i].adjacents, g.nodes[j])
	g.nodes[i].costs = append(g.nodes[i].costs, cost)
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) print() {
	for i := 0; i < len(g.nodes); i++ {
		node := g.nodes[i]
		key := node.key
		strings := []string{strconv.Itoa(int(key)), strconv.Itoa(node.distance)}
		for j := 0; j < len(node.adjacents); j++ {
			nodeJ := fmt.Sprintf("(%v, %v)", node.adjacents[j].key, node.costs[j])
			strings = append(strings, nodeJ)
		}
		fmt.Printf("%v\n", strings)
	}
}

func (g *DirectedGraph) relaxEdge(l, r *DirectedGraphNode, w int) {
	if r.distance > l.distance+w {
		// fmt.Printf("%v -> %v, %v\n", l.key, r.key, l.distance+w)
		r.distance = l.distance + w
		r.predecessor = l
	}
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	nNodes := nextInt()
	graph := newDirectedGraph(nNodes)

	for i := 0; i < nNodes; i++ {
		iNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
		nAdjacent := nextInt()
		for j := 0; j < nAdjacent; j++ {
			jNode := DirectedGraphNodeID(nextInt())
			cost := nextInt()
			graph.setAdjacency(iNode, jNode, cost)
		}
	}

	graph.nodes[0].distance = 0
	for iNode := 0; iNode < nNodes; iNode++ {
		for iLeft := 0; iLeft < len(graph.nodes); iLeft++ {
			nodeLeft := graph.nodes[iLeft]
			for iRight := 0; iRight < len(nodeLeft.adjacents); iRight++ {
				nodeRight := nodeLeft.adjacents[iRight]
				cost := nodeLeft.costs[iRight]
				graph.relaxEdge(nodeLeft, nodeRight, cost)
			}
		}
	}

	// graph.print()

	for iNode := 0; iNode < len(graph.nodes); iNode++ {
		node := graph.nodes[iNode]
		fmt.Println(node.key, node.distance)
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(n); i++)
using ll = long long;
using P = pair<int, int>;
static const int MAX = 100;
static const int INFTY = (1<<21);
static const int WHITE = 0;
static const int GRAY = 1;
static const int BLACK = 2;


int n, M[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra() {
    int minv;
    int d[MAX], color[MAX];

    for (int i= 0; i < n; i++) {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = WHITE;
    }

    d[0] = 0;
    color[0] = GRAY;
    while(1) {
        minv = INFTY;
        int u = -1;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (minv > d[i] && color[i] != BLACK) {
                u = i;
                minv = d[i];
            }
        }
        if (u == -1) break;
        color[u] = BLACK;
        for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
            if (color[v] != BLACK && M[u][v] != INFTY) {
                if (d[v] > d[u] + M[u][v]) {
                    d[v] = d[u] + M[u][v];
                    color[v] = GRAY;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << (d[i] == INFTY ? -1 : d[i]) << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            M[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }

    int k, c, u, v;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            M[u][v] = c;
        }
    }

    dijkstra();

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 105
#define INFTY INT_MAX

int n, G[MAX][MAX];

void dijkstra() {
    int d[MAX], color[MAX];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        d[i] = INFTY;
        color[i] = 0;
    }
    d[0] = 0;
    while (1) {
        int u = -1;
        int minv = INFTY;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (color[i] != 1 && d[i] < minv) {
                minv = d[i];
                u = i;
            }
        }
        if (minv == INFTY)
            break;
        color[u] = 1;
        for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) {
            if (color[v] != 1 && G[u][v] != INFTY) {
                if (d[u] + G[u][v] < d[v])
                    d[v] = d[u] + G[u][v];
            }
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
    }
}

int main(void) {
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            G[i][j] = INFTY;
        }
    }
    int k, v, c;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> k >> k;
        while (k--) {
            cin >> v >> c;
            G[i][v] = c;
        }
    }
    dijkstra();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int white=0;
const int black=1;
const int nil=(1<<21);
int n;
int d[200],color[200];
vector<pair<int,int> >tu[200];
priority_queue<pair<int,int> >PQ;
void prim()
{
    for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        d[i]=nil;
    }
    d[0]=0;
    PQ.push(make_pair(0,0));
    while(!PQ.empty())
    {
        pair<int,int> f=PQ.top();
        PQ.pop();
        int u=f.second;
        color[u]=black;
        if(d[u]<f.first*(-1))
            continue;
        for (int j=0;j<tu[u].size();j++)
        {
            int v=tu[u][j].first;
            if(color[v]==black) continue;
            if(d[v]>d[u]+tu[u][j].second)
            {
                d[v]=d[u]+tu[u][j].second;
                PQ.push(make_pair(d[v]*(-1),j));
            }
        }
    }
    for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
        printf("%d %d\n",i,((d[i]==-1)?-1:d[i]));
}
int main()
{
    int u,k,v,c;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&u,&k);
        for (int j=0;j<k;j++)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&v,&c);
            tu[u].push_back(make_pair(v,c));
        }
    }
    prim();
        return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX_V 100
#define INF 1e9
using namespace std;
int cost[MAX_V][MAX_V];
int d[MAX_V];
bool used[MAX_V];
int V;
void dijkstra(int s) {
	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		d[i] = INF;
		used[i] = false;
	}
	d[s] = 0;
	while (true) {
		int v = -1;
		for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) {
			if (!used[u] && ((v == -1) || d[u] < d[v])) {
				v = u;
			}
		}
		//全ての頂点が到達済み
		if (v == -1) {
			break;
		}
		//集合に新たに頂点を追加
		used[v] = true;
		for (int u = 0; u < V; u++) {
			d[u] = min(d[u], d[v] + cost[v][u]);
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	for (int i = 0; i < V+10; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < V+10; j++) {
			cost[i][j] = INF;//iからjへの辺の重さ
		}
	}
	cin >> V;
	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		int u;
		cin >> u;
		int k;
		cin >> k;
		for (int j = 0; j < k; j++) {
			int v;
			cin >> v;
			int c;
			cin >> c;
			cost[u][v] = c;
		}
	}
	dijkstra(0);

	for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) {
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}