Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const MAX = 100000

type Queue struct {
	head      int
	tail      int
	container [MAX]int
}

func (q *Queue) push(n int) {
	q.container[q.tail] = n
	q.tail = (q.tail + 1) % MAX
}

func (q *Queue) pop() int {
	res := q.container[q.head]
	q.head = (q.head + 1) % MAX
	return res
}

func (q *Queue) isEmpty() bool {
	return q.head == q.tail
}

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var route [][]int
var SEEN [MAX]bool
var GROUP [MAX]int

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func bfs(start, group int) {
	que := Queue{}
	que.push(start)

	for !que.isEmpty() {
		id := que.pop()

		if SEEN[id] {
			continue
		}
		SEEN[id] = true
		GROUP[id] = group

		for _, next := range route[id] {
			que.push(next)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	n, m := scanInt(), scanInt()
	route = make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
		s, t := scanInt(), scanInt()
		route[s] = append(route[s], t)
		route[t] = append(route[t], s)
	}

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		if !SEEN[i] {
			bfs(i, i+1)
		}
	}

	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	q := scanInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		s, t := scanInt(), scanInt()
		if GROUP[s] == GROUP[t] {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, "yes")
		} else {
			fmt.Fprintln(w, "no")
		}
	}
	w.Flush()
}

Python: n, m = map(int, input().split())

adj = [[] for i in range(n)]

for i in range(m):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    adj[s].append(t)
    adj[t].append(s)

isVisited = [False] * n

CC = [None] * n

import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(100000)

def dfs(u, group):
    isVisited[u] = True
    CC[u] = group
    for v in adj[u]:
        if not isVisited[v]:
            dfs(v, group)

def makeCC(group):
    for i in range(n):
        if not isVisited[i]:
            dfs(i, group)
            group += 1

def isConnected(v1, v2):
    if CC[v1] == CC[v2]:
        print('yes')
    else:
        print('no')


makeCC(0)


q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    isConnected(s, t)

Python: n,m = map(int,raw_input().strip().split(' '))
graph = [[] for i in range(n)]
for i in range(m):
    s,t = map(int,raw_input().strip().split(' '))
    graph[s].append(t)
    graph[t].append(s)
 
color = {}
c = 0
for i in range(n):
    if not i in color:
        que = [i]
        color[i] = c
        if len(que) > 0:
         for j in range(len(que)):
            u = que[0]
            for v in graph[u]:
                if not v in color:
                    color[v] = c
                    que.append(v)
            del que[0]
        c += 1

Python: n,m = map(int,input().split(" "))

rank = [1]*n
dad = [i for i in range(n)]

def find(a):
    if a == dad[a]:
        return a
    else:
        dad[a] = find(dad[a])
        return dad[a]

for _ in range(m):
    a,b = map(int,input().split(" "))

    #find parents
    aP = find(a)
    bP = find(b)
    if aP == bP:
        continue

    aR = rank[aP]
    bR = rank[bP]

    if aR >= bR:
        dad[bP] = aP
        if rank[aP] == rank[bP]:
            rank[aP] += 1
            rank[bP] = rank[aP]
    else:
        dad[aP] = bP
        if rank[aP] == rank[bP]:
            rank[bP] += 1
            rank[aP] = rank[bP]

qN = int(input())
for _ in range(qN):
    a,b = map(int,input().split(" "))
    if find(a) == find(b):
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: from enum import Enum
import sys
import math

BIG_NUM = 2000000000
MOD = 1000000007
EPS = 0.000000001


V,E = map(int,input().split())

boss = [i for i in range(V)]
height = [0 for i in range(V)]

def get_boss(index):
    if index == boss[index]:
        return index
    else:
        boss[index] = get_boss(boss[index])
        return boss[index]


def is_same_group(a,b):
    return get_boss(a) == get_boss(b)

def unite(x,y):
    boss_x = get_boss(x)
    boss_y = get_boss(y)

    if boss_x == boss_y:
        return

    if height[x] > height[y]:

        boss[boss_y] = boss_x

    elif height[x] < height[y]:

        boss[boss_x] = boss_y

    else:
        boss[boss_y] = boss_x
        height[x] += 1


for loop in range(E):
    A,B = map(int,input().split())
    unite(A,B)

num_query = int(input())

for loop in range(num_query):
    A,B = map(int,input().split())
    if is_same_group(A,B) == True:
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: def scanu(t):
    a = list(map(t,input().split()))
    return a

def breathSerch(P,N,start,end):
    n=len(P)-1
    m=1
    QQ=[N[start]]
    while(QQ != []):
        R=[]
        for Q in QQ:
            for i in range(1,n+1):
                if Q[i]==1 and P[i]==-1:
                    if i == end:
                        return True
                    P[i]=m
                    R.append(N[i])

        QQ = R
        m=m+1
    return False

(n,m) = scanu(int)
A = [[0 for j in range(n+1)] for i in range(n+1)]
for i in range(m):
    (s,t)= scanu(int)
    A[s+1][t+1]=1
    A[t+1][s+1]=1

q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    (s,t) = scanu(int)
    P=[-1 for i in range(n+1)]
    P[s+1]=0
    res = breathSerch(P,A,s+1,t+1)
    if res or P[t+1]!=-1:
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from collections import deque


if __name__ == '__main__':

    n, m = [int(s) for s in input().split(" ")]
    M = [set() for j in range(n)]
    for _ in range(m):
        u, v = [int(s) for s in input().split(" ")]
        M[u].add(v)
        M[v].add(u)
        
    color = [0] * n
    def dfs(u, c):  # depth-first search
        color[u] = c
        for v in M[u]:
            if color[v] == 0:
                dfs(v, c)
    
    c = 1
    for u in range(n):
        if color[u] == 0:
            dfs(u, c)
            c += 1
    
    l = int(input())
    for _ in range(l):
        p, q = [int(s) for s in input().split(" ")]
        if color[p] == color[q]:
            print("yes")
        else:
            print("no")

Python: def DFS(s, j):
    group[s] = j
    for i in range(n):
        if i in G[s] and group[i] == 0:
            DFS(i, j)

n, m = map(int, input().split())
G = [[] for j in range(n)]

for i in range(m):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    G[s].append(t)
    G[t].append(s)

group = [0 for i in range(n)]
j = 1
for i in range(n):
    if group[i] == 0:
        DFS(i, j)
        j += 1

q = int(input())
for i in range(q):
    s, t = map(int, input().split())
    if group[s] == group[t]:
        print("yes")
    else:
        print("no")

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from collections import deque

N, M = tuple(map(int, input().split()))
adj = [[] for n in range(N)]

for _ in range(M):
    inp = tuple(map(int, input().split()))
    adj[inp[0]].append(inp[1])
    adj[inp[1]].append(inp[0])

unsearched = set(range(N))
colors = {n:-1 for n in range(N)}
color = -1
while len(unsearched):
    color += 1
    start = min(unsearched)
    unsearched.remove(start)
    searched = set([start])
    
    que = deque([start])
    while len(que):
        q = que.pop()
        next_ = [i for i in adj[q] if  not (i in searched)]
        searched.update(next_)
        unsearched = unsearched.difference(searched)
        que.extendleft(next_)
    for n in searched:
        colors[n] = color
    
Q = int(input())

for i in range(Q):
    question = tuple(map(int, input().split()))
    if colors[question[0]] == colors[question[1]]:
        print("yes")        
    else:
        print("no")