Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type vertexId int

type vertex struct {
	id vertexId
	firstVisitAt int
	finishVisitAt int
	adjs []vertexId
}

func createVertex(id int, adjsInt []int) vertex {
	adjs := make([]vertexId, len(adjsInt))
	for i := 0; i < len(adjs); i++ {
		adjs[i] = vertexId(adjsInt[i])
	}
	return vertex{
		id: vertexId(id),
		firstVisitAt: 0,
		finishVisitAt: 0,
		adjs: adjs,
	}
}

func (v *vertex) isVisited() bool {
	return v.firstVisitAt > 0
}

func dfs(currentId vertexId, timestamp int, vertices []vertex) int {
	currentVertex := &vertices[currentId-1]
	if currentVertex.isVisited() {
		return timestamp
	}
	timestamp = timestamp + 1
	currentVertex.firstVisitAt = timestamp
	for _, adjId := range currentVertex.adjs {
		timestamp = dfs(adjId, timestamp, vertices)
	}
	timestamp = timestamp + 1
	currentVertex.finishVisitAt = timestamp
	return timestamp
}

func solveDfs(vertices []vertex) {
	timestamp := 0
	for {
		vid := vertexId(-1)
		for i := 0; i < len(vertices); i++ {
			if !vertices[i].isVisited() {
				vid = vertexId(i+1)
				break
			}
		}
		if vid > 0 {
			timestamp = dfs(vid, timestamp, vertices)
		} else {
			break
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	vertices := make([]vertex, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		id, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		adjN, err := nextInt(sc)
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		adjs := make([]int, adjN)
		for j := 0; j < adjN; j++ {
			adjId, err := nextInt(sc)
			if err != nil {
				panic(err)
			}
			adjs[j] = adjId
		}
		vertices[i] = createVertex(id, adjs)
	}

	solveDfs(vertices)

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d %d\n", vertices[i].id, vertices[i].firstVisitAt, vertices[i].finishVisitAt)
	}
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	return strconv.Atoi(nextText(sc))
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N = 101;
int v[N][N]={0};
int stt[N]={0};
int fit[N]={0};
int t=0;

void dfs(int n){
	if(stt[n]!=0) return;
	stt[n] = ++t;
	for(int i=0;i<v[n][1];i++){
		dfs(v[n][i+2]);
	}
	fit[n]=++t;
}

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		int u,k;
		cin >> u >> k;
		v[u][0]=i+1;
		v[u][1]=k;
		for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
			int a;
			cin >> a;
			v[u][j+2]=a;
		}
	}
	dfs(1);
	for(int i=1;i<n+1;i++){
		cout << i << " " <<stt[i] << " " << fit[i] << endl;
	}
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#define N 100
#define W 0
#define G 1
#define B 2

int n,M[N][N];
int color[N],d[N],f[N],tt;

void dfs_visit(int u){
  int v;
  color[u]=G;
  d[u]=++tt;
  for(v=0;v<n;v++){
    if(M[u][v]==0) continue;
    if(color[v]==W){
      dfs_visit(v);
    }
  }
  color[u]=B;
  f[u]= ++tt;
}
void dfs(){
  int u;
  for(u=0;u<n;u++) color[u]=W;
  tt=0;
  for(u=0;u<n;u++){
    if(color[u]==W) dfs_visit(u);
  }
  for(u=0;u<n;u++){
    printf("%d %d %d\n",u+1,d[u],f[u]);
  }
}

int main(){
  int u,v,k,i,j;
  scanf("%d",&n);
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    for(j=0;j<n;j++) M[i][j]=0;
  }

  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
    u--;
    for(j=0;j<k;j++){
      scanf("%d",&v);
      v--;
      M[u][v]=1;
    }
  }

  dfs();
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

#define FOR(i, a, b) for(long long int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define RFOR(i, a, b) for(long long int i=(a);i>=(b);i--)
#define MOD 1000000007
#define INF 1000000000 //2000000000
#define LLINF 1000000000000000000 //9000000000000000000
#define PI 3.14159265358979

using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef pair< long long int, long long  int> P;

int n;
int u, k, v;
int hour = 1;
int d[101] = {}, f[101] = {};
int gra[101][101] = {};
int color[101] = {};


void dfs(int u) {
	color[u] = 1;
	d[u] = hour;
	hour++;
	FOR(i, 1, n) {
		if (gra[u][i] == 1 && color[i] == 0) {
			dfs(i);
		}
	}
	color[u] = 2;
	f[u] = hour;
	hour++;
}


int main(void) {
	cin >> n;
	
	FOR(i, 1, n) {
		cin >> u >> k;
		FOR(t, 1, k) {
			cin >> v;
			gra[u][v] = 1;
		}
	}
	d[1] = hour;

	dfs(1);

	FOR(i, 1, n) {
		cout << i << " " << d[i] << " " << f[i] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 100;

static const int WHITE = 0;

static const int GRAY = 1;

static const int BLACK = 2;




//用递归的方式实现图深度优先搜索


/**
 * color 标记访问状态的数组，
 * M[N][N] 邻接矩阵 如果存在定点i到顶点j的边，则M[i][j]=trul
**/
int n, M[N][N];
int color[N], d[N], f[N], tt;

void dfs(int u) {
    int v;
    color[u] = GRAY;

    d[u] = ++tt;

    for (v = 0; v < n; v++) {
        if (M[u][v] == 0)
            continue;
        if (color[v] == WHITE) {
            dfs(v);
        }
    }
    color[u] = BLACK;
    f[u] = ++tt;
}

void dfs() {
    int u;
    for (u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        if (color[u] == WHITE) {
            dfs(u);
        }
    }

    for (u = 0; u < n; u++) {
        cout << u + 1 << " " << d[u] << " " << f[u] << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    int u, k, v;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            M[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> u >> k;
        u--;
        for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
            cin >> v;
            v--;
            M[u][v] = 1;
        }
    }
    dfs();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;

#define MAX 110
int num;
int matrix[MAX][MAX];
int dst[MAX];

void input(){
    cin >> num;
    for(int i=0;i<MAX;i++){
        dst[i] = -1;
        for(int j=0;j<MAX;j++){
            matrix[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=num;i++){
        int v; cin >> v;
        int tmp; cin >>tmp;
        for(int j=0;j<tmp;j++){
            int vi; cin >> vi;
            matrix[v-1][vi-1] = 1;
        }
    }
}

void dfs(){
    stack<int> S;
    S.push(0);
    dst[0] = 0;
    while(S.size() != 0){
        int cur = S.top();
        S.pop();
        if(dst[cur]==-1 || dst[cur]== 0){
            for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
                if(matrix[cur][i]==1){
                    S.push(i);
                }
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<num;i++){
        cout << i+1 << " " <<  dst[i] << endl;
    }
}

int main(){
    input();
    dfs();
}

C++: //
// Created by 李青坪 on 2018/11/2.
//

#include <cstdio>
#define MAXN 101
using namespace std;

int graph[MAXN][MAXN];
int nodeTime[MAXN][2];
int countTime = 0;
int n;

void dfs(int i){
    if (nodeTime[i][0] != 0){
        return;
    }
    countTime++;
    nodeTime[i][0] = countTime;
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) {
        if (graph[i][j] != 0 && nodeTime[j][0] == 0){
            dfs(j);
        }
    }
    countTime++;
    nodeTime[i][1] = countTime;
}

int main(){
    scanf("%d", &n);
    int u, k;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        scanf("%d %d", &u, &k);
        int node;
        for (int j = 0; j < k; ++j) {
            scanf("%d", &node);
            graph[u][node] = 1;
        }
    }
    for (int m = 1; m <= n; ++m) {
        dfs(m);
    };
    for (int l = 1; l <= n; ++l) {
        printf("%d %d %d\n", l, nodeTime[l][0], nodeTime[l][1]);
    }
}
/*
6
1 2 2 3
2 2 3 4
3 1 5
4 1 6
5 1 6
6 0
 */