Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//make priority queue
type Item struct {
	id       int
	priority int // this state is priority and distans from start
	index    int
}

type PriorityQueue []*Item

func (pq PriorityQueue) Len() int { return len(pq) }

// we want the ascending-priority-queue.
// So we use less than here.
func (pq PriorityQueue) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].priority < pq[j].priority
}

func (pq PriorityQueue) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
	pq[i].index = j
	pq[j].index = i
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Push(x interface{}) {
	n := len(*pq)
	item := x.(*Item)
	item.index = n
	*pq = append(*pq, item)
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	item.index = -1 //for safety
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

func (pq *PriorityQueue) update(dist int, id int) {
	for _, i := range *pq {
		if i.id == id {
			if i.priority > dist {
				i.priority = dist
			}
		}
	}
}

// the main code
func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return n
}

func dikstra(dist *[][]int, n int) *[]int {
	// preparate priority queue
	inf := 1 << 30
	pq := make(PriorityQueue, n)
	shortests := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		pq[i] = &Item{
			id:       i,
			priority: inf,
			index:    i,
		}

		shortests[i] = inf
	}
	pq[0].priority = 0
	shortests[0] = 0
	heap.Init(&pq)

	for pq.Len() > 0 {
		item := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Item)
		shortests[item.id] = item.priority
		for id, d := range (*dist)[item.id] {
			if d != -1 {
				pq.update(item.priority+d, id)
			}
		}
		heap.Init(&pq)
	}
	return &shortests
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	// init
	n := nextInt(sc)
	dist := make([][]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		dist[i] = make([]int, n)
		for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
			dist[i][j] = -1
		}
	}

	// std Input
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		u := nextInt(sc)
		k := nextInt(sc)
		for j := 0; j < k; j++ {
			v, c := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)
			dist[u][v] = c
		}
	}

	shortests := dikstra(&dist, n)
	for i, d := range *shortests {
		fmt.Printf("%d %d\n", i, d)
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define range(i,a,b) for(int i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define rep(i,b) for(int i = 0; i < (b); i++)
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define show(x)  cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl;
const int INF = 1e9;
using namespace std;

struct Edge{
	int to;
	int cost;
	Edge(int to, int cost) : to(to), cost(cost) {}
};

struct Node{
	int dis;
	bool used;
	Node() : dis(INF), used(false) { }
	Node(int d, bool f) : dis(d), used(f) { }
};

typedef vector<vector<Edge>> graph;

int dijkstra(graph g, int s, int n){
	vector<Node> node(n);
	priority_queue<int, vector<pair<int, int>>, greater<pair<int, int>>> q;

	q.push(make_pair(0, s));
	node[s] = Node{0, true};

	while(not q.empty()){
		int dis, pos;
		tie(dis, pos) = q.top(); q.pop();
		node[pos].used = true;

		for(auto e : g[pos]){
			if(node[e.to].used == true) continue;
			if(node[e.to].dis > dis + e.cost){
				node[e.to].dis = dis + e.cost;
				q.emplace(node[e.to].dis, e.to);
			}
		}
	}
	rep(i,n){
		cout << i << ' ' << node[i].dis << endl;;
	}
	return node[0].dis;
}

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;

	vector<vector<Edge>> a(n);
	rep(i,n){
		int from;
		int m;
		cin >> from >> m;
		rep(j,m){
			int to, cost;
			cin >> to >> cost;
			a[from].emplace_back(to, cost);
		}
	}
	dijkstra(a, 0, n);
}

C++: #include<iomanip>
#include<limits>
#include<thread>
#include<utility>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<numeric>
#include<cassert>
#include<random>
#include<chrono>
#include<unordered_set>
#include<unordered_map>
#include<fstream>
#include<list>
#include<functional>
#include<bitset>
#include<complex>
#include<tuple>
using namespace std;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;
typedef pair<double,double> pd;
typedef pair<double,ll> pdl;
#define F first
#define S second
const ll E=1e18+7;
const ll MOD=1000000007;





int main(){
    ll n;
    cin>>n;
    vector<vector<pll>> edge(n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        ll u,k;
        cin>>u>>k;
        for(int t=0;t<k;t++){
            ll v,c;
            cin>>v>>c;
            edge[u].push_back({v,c});
        }
    }
    vector<ll> dp(n,E);
    priority_queue<pll,vector<pll>,greater<pll>> Q;
    Q.push({0,0});
    dp[0]=0;
    while(!Q.empty()){
        pll w=Q.top(); Q.pop();
        if(dp[w.S]!=w.F){continue;}
        for(auto &I:edge[w.S]){
            if(dp[I.F]>dp[w.S]+I.S){
                dp[I.F]=dp[w.S]+I.S;
                Q.push({dp[I.F],I.F});
            }
        }
    }
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cout<<i<<" "<<dp[i]<<endl;
    }
    
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int ,int> P;
struct edge {int to,cost;};
const int INF=1000000000;
int N;
int d[10000];
vector<edge> G[10000];
void dijkstra(int s){
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++)d[i]=INF;
  d[s]=0;
  priority_queue<P,vector<P>,greater<P> > que;
  que.push(P(0,s));
  while(!que.empty()){
    P p=que.top();
    que.pop();
    int v=p.second;
    if(d[v]<p.first)continue;
    for(int i=0;i<G[v].size();i++){
      edge e=G[v][i];
      if(d[e.to]>d[v]+e.cost){
	d[e.to]=d[v]+e.cost;
	que.push(P(d[e.to],e.to));
      }
    }
  }
}

int main(){
  scanf("%d",&N);
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    int u,k,c,v;
    scanf("%d %d",&u,&k);
    for(int j=0;j<k;j++){
      scanf("%d %d",&v,&c);
      edge e;e.to=v;e.cost=c;
      G[u].push_back(e);
    }
  }
  dijkstra(0);
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++)printf("%d %d\n",i,d[i]);
  return 0;
}