Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func getScanner(fp *os.File) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(fp)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 1000005), 1000005)
	return scanner
}

func getNextString(scanner *bufio.Scanner) string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func getNextInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(getNextString(scanner))
	return i
}

func getNextInt64(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int64 {
	i, _ := strconv.ParseInt(getNextString(scanner), 10, 64)
	return i
}

func getNextUint64(scanner *bufio.Scanner) uint64 {
	i, _ := strconv.ParseUint(getNextString(scanner), 10, 64)
	return i
}

func getNextFloat64(scanner *bufio.Scanner) float64 {
	i, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(getNextString(scanner), 64)
	return i
}

func main() {
	fp := os.Stdin
	wfp := os.Stdout
	cnt := 0

	if os.Getenv("MASPY") == "ますピ" {
		fp, _ = os.Open(os.Getenv("BEET_THE_HARMONY_OF_PERFECT"))
		cnt = 0
	}
	if os.Getenv("MASPYPY") == "ますピッピ" {
		wfp, _ = os.Create(os.Getenv("NGTKANA_IS_GENIUS10"))
	}

	scanner := getScanner(fp)
	writer := bufio.NewWriter(wfp)
	for solve(scanner, writer) {

	}
	for i := 0; i < cnt; i++ {
		fmt.Fprintln(writer, "-----------------------------------")
		solve(scanner, writer)
	}
	writer.Flush()
}

func solve(scanner *bufio.Scanner, writer *bufio.Writer) bool {
	sol := solver{}
	sol.w = getNextInt(scanner)
	sol.h = getNextInt(scanner)
	if sol.w == 0 && sol.h == 0 {
		return false
	}
	sol.land = makeInts(sol.h, sol.w)
	for y := 0; y < sol.h; y++ {
		for x := 0; x < sol.w; x++ {
			sol.land[y][x] = getNextInt(scanner)
		}
	}
	ans := 0
	for y := 0; y < sol.h; y++ {
		for x := 0; x < sol.w; x++ {
			if sol.land[y][x] == 0 {
				continue
			}
			ans++
			sol.dfs(y, x)
		}
	}
	fmt.Fprintln(writer, ans)
	return true
}

type solver struct {
	w, h int
	land [][]int
}

func (sol *solver) dfs(y, x int) {
	if y < 0 {
		return
	}
	if y >= sol.h {
		return
	}
	if x < 0 {
		return
	}
	if x >= sol.w {
		return
	}
	if sol.land[y][x] == 0 {
		return
	}
	sol.land[y][x] = 0
	dy := [8]int{-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1}
	dx := [8]int{-1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1}
	for i := 0; i < 8; i++ {
		sol.dfs(y+dy[i], x+dx[i])
	}
}
func makeInts(h, w int) [][]int {
	index := make([][]int, h, h)
	data := make([]int, h*w, h*w)
	for i := 0; i < h; i++ {
		index[i] = data[i*w : (i+1)*w]
	}
	return index
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<utility>
using namespace std;
void search(int, int);
int c[50][50] = {}, map[50][50] = {};
void mapDraw(int,int);
queue< pair<int, int> > q;
int w, h;

int main() {

	while (1) {
		
		//initialize
		int count = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 50; j++) {
				c[i][j] = 0;
				map[i][j] = 0;
			}
		}


		cin >> w >> h;
		if (w == 0 && h == 0) break;
		//input
		for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
				cin >> c[i][j];
			}
		}

		//search
		//unresearched:0, land:2, sea:1
		for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
				if (map[i][j] == 0) {
					map[i][j] = c[i][j] + 1;
					if (c[i][j] == 1) {
						q.push(make_pair(i, j));
						count++;
					}
				}

				pair<int, int> cur = make_pair(i, j);
				while (!q.empty()) {
					cur = q.front();
					int x = cur.second;
					int y = cur.first;
					q.pop();

					//cerr << "( " << y << ", " << x << " )now"<< endl;

					for (int a = -1; a <= 1; a++) {
						for (int b = -1; b <= 1; b++) search(y + a, x + b);
					}
				}
			}
		}

		cout << count << endl;
	}


	return 0;
}

void search(int i, int j) {
	if (map[i][j] == 0) {
		map[i][j] = c[i][j] + 1;
		if (c[i][j] == 1) q.push(make_pair(i, j));
	}
	//mapDraw(w, h);
}

void mapDraw(int w, int h) {
	for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
		for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
			cerr << map[i][j];
		}
		cerr << endl;
	}
	cerr << endl;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;

struct pos{
	int x;
	int y;
};

int main(){
	int w, h;
	while(1){
		cin >> w >> h;
		if(w == 0 || h == 0) break;

		int marine[52][52];
		for(int i = 0; i < 52; i++){
			for(int j = 0; j < 52; j++){
				marine[i][j] = 0;
			}
		}

		for(int i = 1; i <= h; i++){
			for(int j = 1; j <= w; j++){
				cin >> marine[i][j];
			}
		}

		stack<pos> st;
		int island = 0;
		for(int i = 1; i <= h; i++){
			for(int j = 1; j <= w; j++){
				//島を探す
				if(marine[i][j] == 1){
					pos p;
					p.y = i;
					p.x = j;
					st.push(p);
					marine[i][j] = 0;
					while(!st.empty()){
						pos p1 = st.top();
						st.pop();
						int x1[] = {-1,  0, 1, 0, -1,  1, 1, -1};
						int y1[] = {0 , -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1,  1};
						for(int k = 0; k < 8; k++){
							p = p1;
							p.y += y1[k];
							p.x += x1[k];
							if(marine[p.y][p.x] == 1){
								st.push(p);
								marine[p.y][p.x] = 0;
							}
						}
					}
					island++;
				}


			}
		}

		cout << island << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void dfs(int,int);
int a[52][52]={};

int main(){
  while(1){
    int count=0,w,h;
    cin>>w>>h;
    if(w+h==0)break;
    
    for(int i=1;i<=h;i++)
      for(int j=1;j<=w;j++)
	cin>>a[i][j];

    for(int i=1;i<=h;i++)
      for(int j=1;j<=w;j++)
	if(a[i][j]==1){
	  dfs(j,i);
	  count++;
	}
    cout<<count<<endl;  
  }
  return 0;
}

  void dfs(int x,int y){
    a[y][x]=0;
    int nx,ny;
    int dx[8]={1,1,1,0,-1,-1,-1,0};
    int dy[8]={1,0,-1,-1,-1,0,1,1};
    for(int k=0;k<8;k++){
	nx=x+dx[k];
	ny=y+dy[k];
	if(a[ny][nx]==1){
	  dfs(nx,ny);
	}
    }
  }