Go: // AOJ ALDS1_10_C: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C

package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

func main() {
	var dataNum int
	var s1, s2 string

	fmt.Scanf("%d", &dataNum)

	for i := 0; i < dataNum; i++ {
		fmt.Scanf("%s", &s1)
		fmt.Scanf("%s", &s2)

		lcs := make([][]int, len(s1)+1)
		for j := 0; j < len(s1)+1; j++ {
			lcs[j] = make([]int, len(s2)+1)
		}

		for m, vs1 := range s1 {
			for n, vs2 := range s2 {
				if vs1 == vs2 {
					lcs[m+1][n+1] = lcs[m][n] + 1
				} else if lcs[m+1][n] > lcs[m][n+1] {
					lcs[m+1][n+1] = lcs[m+1][n]
				} else {
					lcs[m+1][n+1] = lcs[m][n+1]
				}
			}
		}

		// Answer
		fmt.Println(lcs[len(s1)][len(s2)])
	}
}

C++: #ifndef _GLIBCXX_NO_ASSERT
#include <cassert>
#endif
#include <cctype>
#include <cerrno>
#include <cfloat>
#include <ciso646>
#include <climits>
#include <clocale>
#include <cmath>
#include <csetjmp>
#include <csignal>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <ctime>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <ccomplex>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <cstdalign>
#include <cstdbool>
#include <cstdint>
#include <ctgmath>
#include <cwchar>
#include <cwctype>
#endif
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <complex>
#include <deque>
#include <exception>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iosfwd>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <locale>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <utility>
#include <valarray>
#include <vector>
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
#include <array>
#include <atomic>
#include <chrono>
#include <condition_variable>
#include <forward_list>
#include <future>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <mutex>
#include <random>
#include <ratio>
#include <regex>
#include <scoped_allocator>
#include <system_error>
#include <thread>
#include <tuple>
#include <typeindex>
#include <type_traits>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#endif
#define y0 qvya13579
#define y1 qvyb24680
#define j0 qvja13579
#define j1 qvjb24680
#define next qvne13579xt
#define prev qvpr13579ev
#define INF 1000000007
#define MOD 1000000007
#define PI acos(-1.0)
#define endl "\n"
#define IOS cin.tie(0);ios::sync_with_stdio(false)
#define M_P make_pair
#define PU_B push_back
#define PU_F push_front
#define PO_B pop_back
#define PO_F pop_front
#define U_B upper_bound
#define L_B lower_bound
#define B_S binary_search
#define PR_Q priority_queue
#define FIR first
#define SEC second
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
#define stoi(argument_string) atoi((argument_string).c_str())
#endif
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define REP_R(i,n) for(int i=((int)(n)-1);i>=0;--i)
#define FOR(i,m,n) for(int i=((int)(m));i<(int)(n);++i)
#define FOR_R(i,m,n) for(int i=((int)(m)-1);i>=(int)(n);--i)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define RALL(v) (v).rbegin(),(v).rend()
#define SIZ(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define COUT(x) cout<<(x)<<endl
#define CIN(x) cin>>(x)
#define CIN2(x,y) cin>>(x)>>(y)
#define CIN3(x,y,z) cin>>(x)>>(y)>>(z)
#define CIN4(x,y,z,w) cin>>(x)>>(y)>>(z)>>(w)
#define SCAND(x) scanf("%d",&(x))
#define SCAND2(x,y) scanf("%d%d",&(x),&(y))
#define SCAND3(x,y,z) scanf("%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z))
#define SCAND4(x,y,z,w) scanf("%d%d%d%d",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(w))
#define SCANLLD(x) scanf("%lld",&(x))
#define SCANLLD2(x,y) scanf("%lld%lld",&(x),&(y))
#define SCANLLD3(x,y,z) scanf("%lld%lld%lld",&(x),&(y),&(z))
#define SCANLLD4(x,y,z,w) scanf("%lld%lld%lld%lld",&(x),&(y),&(z),&(w))
#define PRINTD(x) printf("%d\n",(x))
#define PRINTLLD(x) printf("%lld\n",(x))
typedef long long int lli;
using namespace std;

bool compare_by_2nd(pair<int,int> a, pair<int,int> b)
{
  if( a.second != b.second )
    {
      return a.second < b.second;
    }
  else
    {
      return a.first < b.first;
    }
  
}

int ctoi(char c)
{
  if( c >= '0' and c <= '9' )
    {
      return (int)(c-'0');
    }

  return -1;
}

int alphabet_pos(char c) 
{
  if( c >= 'a' and c <= 'z' )
    {
      return (int)(c-'a');
    }

  return -1;
}


int alphabet_pos_capital(char c)
{
  if( c >= 'A' and c <= 'Z' )
    {
      return (int)(c-'A');
    }

  return -1;
}


vector<string> split(string str, char ch)
{
  int first = 0;
  int last = str.find_first_of(ch);
  
  if(last == string::npos)
    {
      last = SIZ(str);
    }

  vector<string> result;

  while( first < SIZ(str) )
    {
      string Ssubstr(str, first, last - first);
      result.push_back(Ssubstr);
      first = last + 1;
      last = str.find_first_of(ch, first);

      if(last == string::npos)
	{
	  last = SIZ(str);
	}
    }
  
  return result;
}



int gcd( int a , int b ) // assuming a,b >= 1
{
  if( a < b )
    {
      return gcd( b , a );
      
    }

  if( a % b == 0 )
    {
      return b;
      
    }

  return gcd( b , a % b );
  
}

int lcm( int a , int b ) // assuming a,b >= 1
{
  return  a * b / gcd( a , b );
  
}


/*------------------ the end of the template -----------------------*/









int main()
{
  IOS; /* making cin faster */
  int Q;

  CIN(Q);

  REP(q,Q)
    {
      string X,Y;
      CIN2(X,Y);

      vector<vector<int> > dp(SIZ(X)+1,vector<int>(SIZ(Y)+1,0));

      FOR(i,1,SIZ(X)+1)
	{

	  FOR(j,1,SIZ(Y)+1)
	    {

	      if( X[i-1] == Y[j-1] )
		{
		  int temp = max( dp[i][j-1] , dp[i-1][j] );
		  temp = max( temp , dp[i-1][j-1] + 1 );
		  
		  dp[i][j] = temp;
		}
	      else
		{
		  dp[i][j] = max( dp[i][j-1] , dp[i-1][j]  );
		  
		}

	      
	    }
	  
	}

      PRINTD(dp[SIZ(X)][SIZ(Y)]);


      
    }
  
  
  
  

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <bitset>
#include <tuple>
#include <cassert>
#include <exception>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<ll,ll> P;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<P> vp;
#define rep(i,a,n) for(ll i = (a);i < (n);i++)
#define per(i,a,n) for(ll i = (a);i > (n);i--)
#define lep(i,a,n) for(ll i = (a);i <= (n);i++)
#define pel(i,a,n) for(ll i = (a);i >= (n);i--)
#define clr(a,b) memset((a),(b),sizeof(a))
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define all(c) (c).begin(),(c).end()
#define sz size()
#define print(X) cout << (X) << endl
#define fprint(NUM,X) cout << fixed << setprecision(NUM) << (X) << endl
#define fprints(NUM,X,Y) cout << fixed << setprecision(NUM) << (X) << " " << (Y) << endl
const ll INF = 1e+9+7;
ll n,m,l;
string s,t;
ll d[200010],dp[1000][1000];
double w[1000],v[1000];
double box[200010];

ll fib(int i){
  if(i == 1 || i == 0)return 1;
  if(d[i] != 0)return d[i];
  return d[i] = fib(i-1) + fib(i-2);
}

int main(){
  cin >> n;
  rep(i,0,n){
    cin >> s >> t;
    clr(dp,0);
    rep(k,0,s.sz){
      rep(j,0,t.sz){
        if(s[k] == t[j]){
          dp[k+1][j+1] = dp[k][j] + 1;
        }else{
          dp[k+1][j+1] = max(dp[k+1][j] , dp[k][j+1]);
        }
      }
    }
    print(dp[s.sz][t.sz]);
  }
  return 0;
}