Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//Util
func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func maxInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func minInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func absInt(a int) int {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func absFloat64(a float64) float64 {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func minFloat64(a, b float64) float64 {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func str2Int(s string) int {
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s)
	return n
}

//Main
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var q int
var X, Y string

func lcs(X, Y string) int {
	lenX := len(X)
	lenY := len(Y)
	dp := make([][]int, lenX+1)
	for i := 0; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenY+1)
	}

	res := 0
	for i := 1; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		for j := 1; j < lenY+1; j++ {
			if X[i-1] == Y[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
			}
			//fmt.Println(dp)
			res = maxInt(res, dp[i][j])
		}

	}
	return res
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	q = nextInt()

	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		X = nextStr()
		Y = nextStr()

		fmt.Println(lcs(X, Y))
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int max_n = 1000;
string s1, s2;
int q, c[max_n + 1][max_n + 1];

int lcs(string X, string Y){
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
		c[i][0] = 0;
	}
	for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
		c[0][j] = 0;
	}
	for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
		for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
			if(X[i] == Y[j]){
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else if(c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1]){
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
			}
			else{
				c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main(void){
	cin >> q;
	for( int i = 1; i <= q; i++ ){
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX_N 1000
#define MAX_M 1000

//入力
int n;
string s, t;
//char s[MAX_N], t[MAX_M];

int dp[MAX_N + 1][MAX_M + 1]; //DPテーブル

void solve(){
	for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){
		for(int j = 0; j < t.size(); j++){
			if(s[i] == t[j]){
				dp[i + 1][j + 1];
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				} else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i + 1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n", dp[s.size()][t.size()]);
}

int main(){
	cin >> n;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		solve();
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string str1, string str2)
{
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = str1.size();
	int n = str2.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	str1 = ' ' + str1;
	str2 = ' ' + str2;

	for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) c[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
		{
			if (str1[i] == str2[j])
			{
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else 
			{
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main()
{
	string str1, str2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int LCS(string X, string Y) {

	int m, n;
	m = X.size();
	n = Y.size();

	int c[m + 1][n + 1];

	for (int i = 0; i <= m; ++i) {
		c[i][0] = 0;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i <= n; ++i) {
		c[0][i] = 0;
	}

	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;

	int maxl = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			} else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return maxl;
}

int main() {

	int q;
	scanf("%d", &q);

	for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;
		cout << LCS(X, Y) << endl;
	}

	return 0;

}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i)
#define drep(i,n) for(int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; --i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for (int i = s; i < t; ++i)
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef long long int ll;
#define dame { puts("-1"); return 0;}
#define yn {puts("Yes");}else{puts("No");}

const int MAX_N = 1100;
const int MAX_M = 1100;
int n, m;
string s, t;
int dp[MAX_N+1][MAX_M+1];

int main(){
    int q; cin >> q;
    
    rep(i,q){
        cin >> s >> t;
        n = s.size();
        m = t.size();
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,m){
                if(s[i]==t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                }else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
                }
            }
        }

        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    }

        
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000005
#define MOD 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=0;--i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(t);++i)
#define each(a,b) for(auto& (a): (b))
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define len(v) (int)(v).size()
#define zip(v) sort(all(v)),v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end())
#define cmx(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define cmn(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define show(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl
#define spair(p) cout<<#p<<": "<<p.fi<<" "<<p.se<<endl
#define sar(a,n) cout<<#a<<":";rep(pachico,n)cout<<" "<<a[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svec(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(pachico,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svecp(v) cout<<#v<<":";each(pachico,v)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl
#define sset(s) cout<<#s<<":";each(pachico,s)cout<<" "<<pachico;cout<<endl
#define smap(m) cout<<#m<<":";each(pachico,m)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;

const int MAX_N = 100005;

const int MAX_SIZE = 52;

int LCS(const string& a, const string& b){
    int n = (int)a.size(), m = (int)b.size();
    vector<int> x(n), y(m);
    rep(i,n){
        x[i] = a[i]-'a';
        if(x[i] < 0){
            x[i] = a[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    rep(i,m){
        y[i] = b[i]-'a';
        if(y[i] < 0){
            y[i] = b[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > vec(MAX_SIZE);
    for(int j = m-1; j >= 0; --j){
        vec[y[j]].push_back(j);
    }
    vector<int> xs(n+1, INF);
    xs[0] = -INF;
    vector<P> nx(n+1,P(-INF,-INF));
    rep(i,n){
        vector<int>& ys = vec[x[i]];
        rep(j,(int)ys.size()){
            int k = lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),ys[j]) - xs.begin();
            xs[k] = ys[j];
            nx[k] = P(y[ys[j]], k-1);
        }
    }
    int l = lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1) - xs.begin();
    int id = l-1;
    int ans = 0;
    while(true){
        id = nx[id].second;
        if(id == -INF) break;
        ans++;
    }
    return ans;
}


int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q){
        string a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << LCS(a,b) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}