Go: package main

import (
	. "fmt"
    "math"
)

// func init() { Println("----------------------------------------") }

func main() {
    const L_MAX = 1003

	var q int
	Scanf("%d", &q)
	X := make([]string, 0, 150)
	Y := make([]string, 0, 150)
	for i := 0; i < 2 * q; i++ {
	    var tmp string
	    Scanf("%s", &tmp)

	    if i % 2 == 0 {
	        X = append(X, tmp)
	    } else {
	        Y = append(Y, tmp)
	    }
	}

    for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
        dp := make([][]int, L_MAX)
        for k, _ := range dp {
            dp[k] = make([]int, L_MAX)
        }

        x, y := X[i], Y[i]

        // init
        isXFound := false
        for c := 0; c < len(x); c++ {
            if isXFound || y[0] == x[c] {
                dp[0][c] = 1
                isXFound = true
            }
        }
        isYFound := false
        for r := 0; r < len(y); r++ {
            if isYFound || x[0] == y[r] {
                dp[r][0] = 1
                isYFound = true
            }
        }

        for r := 1; r < len(y); r++ {
            for c := 1; c < len(x); c++ {
                // dp[r][c]
                if x[c] == y[r] {
                    dp[r][c] = int(math.Max(float64(dp[r - 1][c - 1] + 1), float64(dp[r][c])))
                }

                dp[r][c] = int(math.Max(float64(dp[r][c]), math.Max(float64(dp[r - 1][c]), float64(dp[r][c - 1]))))
            }
        }
        Println(dp[len(y) - 1][len(x) - 1])

        // LCSも求めておく
        // ans := ""
        // r, c := len(y) - 1, len(x) - 1
        // for r >= 0 && c >= 0 {
        //     if y[r] == x[c] {
        //         ans = string(x[c]) + ans
        //         r--
        //         c--
        //     } else {
        //         if dp[r - 1][c] > dp[r][c - 1] {
        //             r--
        //         } else {
        //             c--
        //         }
        //     }
        // }
        // Println(ans)
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000005
#define MOD 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=0;--i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(t);++i)
#define each(a,b) for(auto& (a): (b))
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define len(v) (int)(v).size()
#define zip(v) sort(all(v)),v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end())
#define cmx(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define cmn(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define show(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl
#define spair(p) cout<<#p<<": "<<p.fi<<" "<<p.se<<endl
#define sar(a,n) cout<<#a<<":";rep(pachico,n)cout<<" "<<a[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svec(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(pachico,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svecp(v) cout<<#v<<":";each(pachico,v)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl
#define sset(s) cout<<#s<<":";each(pachico,s)cout<<" "<<pachico;cout<<endl
#define smap(m) cout<<#m<<":";each(pachico,m)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;

const int MAX_N = 100005;

const int MAX_SIZE = 26;
// const int INF = 99999999;
// typedef pair<int,int> P;
int LCS(const string& x, const string& y){
    int n = (int)x.size(), m = (int)y.size();
    vector<vector<int> > vec(MAX_SIZE);
    for(int j = m-1; j >= 0; --j){
        vec[y[j]-'a'].push_back(j);
    }
    vector<int> xs(n+1, INF);
    xs[0] = -1;
    vector<P> nx(n+1,P(-1,-1));
    rep(i,n){
        vector<int>& ys = vec[x[i]-'a'];
        rep(j,(int)ys.size()){
            int k = lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),ys[j]) - xs.begin();
            xs[k] = ys[j];
            nx[k] = P(y[ys[j]]-'a', k-1);
        }
    }
    int l = lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1) - xs.begin();
    int ans = -1;
    for(int id = l-1; id >= 0; id = nx[id].second){
        ans = max(ans,nx[id].first);
    }
    return ans+1;
}

int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q){
        string a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << LCS(a,b) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}