Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func main() {
	io := NewIo()
	defer io.Flush()
	q := io.NextInt()
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		io.Println(solve(io.NextInt()))
	}
}

func solve(n int) int {
	f := func(n int) int {
		max := 0
		for i := 10; ; i *= 10 {
			a := n / i
			b := n % i
			if a == 0 {
				break
			}
			max = intMax(a*b, max)
		}
		return max
	}

	cnt := 0
	for {
		if n < 10 {
			break
		}
		n = f(n)
		cnt++
	}

	return cnt
}

func intMax(a, b int) int {
	if a < b {
		return b
	}
	return a
}

// I/O template
type Io struct {
	reader    *bufio.Reader
	writer    *bufio.Writer
	tokens    []string
	nextToken int
}

func NewIo() *Io {
	return &Io{
		reader: bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin),
		writer: bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout),
	}
}

func (io *Io) Flush() {
	err := io.writer.Flush()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

func (io *Io) NextLine() string {
	var buff []byte
	for {
		line, isPrefix, err := io.reader.ReadLine()
		if err != nil {
			panic(err)
		}
		buff = append(buff, line...)
		if !isPrefix {
			break
		}
	}
	return string(buff)
}

func (io *Io) Next() string {
	for io.nextToken >= len(io.tokens) {
		line := io.NextLine()
		io.tokens = strings.Fields(line)
		io.nextToken = 0
	}
	s := io.tokens[io.nextToken]
	io.nextToken++
	return s
}

func (io *Io) NextInt() int {
	i, err := strconv.Atoi(io.Next())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return i
}

func (io *Io) NextFloat() float64 {
	i, err := strconv.ParseFloat(io.Next(), 64)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	return i
}

func (io *Io) Println(a ...interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintln(io.writer, a...)
}

func (io *Io) Printf(format string, a ...interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintf(io.writer, format, a...)
}

func (io *Io) PrintIntSlice(a []int) {
	b := []interface{}{}
	for _, x := range a {
		b = append(b, x)
	}
	io.Println(b...)
}

func (io *Io) PrintStringSlice(a []string) {
	b := []interface{}{}
	for _, x := range a {
		b = append(b, x)
	}
	io.Println(b...)
}

func Log(name string, value interface{}) {
	fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s=%+v\n", name, value)
}

func ExampleIo() {
	io := NewIo()
	defer io.Flush()
	a := make([]int, 0, 3)
	a[0], a[1], a[2] = io.NextInt(), io.NextInt(), io.NextInt()
	io.Println(a)
	io.PrintIntSlice(a)
	Log("io", a)
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
const int INF = 1e9;
const ll LINF = 1e18;
inline ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { return b ? gcd(b, a%b) : a; }
inline ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a / gcd(a, b)*b; }
template<class S,class T> ostream& operator << (ostream& out,const pair<S,T>& o){ out << "(" << o.first << "," << o.second << ")"; return out; }
template<class T> ostream& operator << (ostream& out,const vector<T>& V){ for(int i = 0; i < V.size(); i++){ out << V[i]; if(i!=V.size()-1) out << " ";} return out; }
template<class T> ostream& operator << (ostream& out,const vector<vector<T> >& Mat){ for(int i = 0; i < Mat.size(); i++) { if(i != 0) out << endl; out << Mat[i];} return out; }
template<class S,class T> ostream& operator << (ostream& out,const map<S,T>& mp){ out << "{ "; for(auto it = mp.begin(); it != mp.end(); it++){ out << it->first << ":" << it->second; if(mp.size()-1 != distance(mp.begin(),it)) out << ", "; } out << " }"; return out; }
template<typename T>vector<T> make_v(size_t a){return vector<T>(a);}
template<typename T,typename... Ts>auto make_v(size_t a,Ts... ts){return vector<decltype(make_v<T>(ts...))>(a,make_v<T>(ts...));}
template<typename T,typename V> typename enable_if<is_class<T>::value==0>::type fill_v(T &t,const V &v){t=v;}
template<typename T,typename V> typename enable_if<is_class<T>::value!=0>::type fill_v(T &t,const V &v){for(auto &e:t) fill_v(e,v);}
/*
 <url:>
 問題文============================================================
 =================================================================
 解説=============================================================
 ================================================================
 */

template<class Type>
Type solve(Type res = Type()){
    int Q; cin >> Q;
    while(Q--){
        ll N; cin >> N;
        map<ll,bool> mp;
        
        bool loop = false;
        ll ans = 0;
        while(true){
            if(mp[N]){
                loop = true;
            }
            if(N < 10) break;
            
            ll nextN = -1;
            
            ll base = 10;
            while(base <= N){
                nextN = max(nextN,(N%base) * (N/base));
                base *= 10;
            }
            N = nextN;
            ans++;
        }
        
        if(loop) ans = -1;
        
        cout << ans << endl;
    }
    return res;
}
int main(void) {
    cin.tie(0); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
    solve(0);
    // cout << fixed << setprecision(15) << solve<ll>() << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES

#include "bits/stdc++.h"
#define REP(i,a,b) for(i=a;i<b;++i)
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned ll
typedef long double ld;
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define ifnot(a) if(not a)
#define dump(x)  cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl
using namespace std;

void reader(int &a) { scanf("%d", &a); }
void reader(double &a) { scanf("%lf", &a); }
void reader(char a[]) { scanf("%s", a); }
void reader(char &a) { scanf(" %c", &a); }
void reader(ll &a) { scanf("%lld", &a); }
void reader(ull &a) { scanf("%llu", &a); }
// void reader(string& a){cin >> a;};
template<class T, class U> void reader(T& t, U& u) { reader(t); reader(u); }
template<class T, class U, class V> void reader(T& t, U& u, V& v) { reader(t); reader(u); reader(v); }

void writer(const int a, char c) { printf("%d", a); putchar(c); }
void writer(const ll a, char c) { printf("%lld", a); putchar(c); }
void writer(const ull a, char c) { printf("%llu", a); putchar(c); }
void writer(const double a, char c) { printf("%.20lf", a); putchar(c); }
void writer(const char a[]) { printf("%s", a); };
void writer(const char a[], char c) { printf("%s", a); putchar(c); };
void writer(const char a, char c) { putchar(a); putchar(c); };
template<class T> void writerLn(T t) { writer(t, '\n'); }
template<class T, class U> void writerLn(T t, U u) { writer(t, ' '); writer(u, '\n'); }
template<class T, class U, class V> void writerLn(T t, U u, V v) { writer(t, ' '); writer(u, ' '); writer(v, '\n'); }
template<class T> void writerArr(T x[], int n) { int i; if (!n) { putchar('\n'); return; }rep(i, n - 1) writer(x[i], ' '); writer(x[n - 1], '\n'); }
template<class T> void writerVec(vector<T> x) { int n = x.size(); int i; if (!n) { putchar('\n'); return; }rep(i, n - 1) writer(x[i], ' '); writer(x[n - 1], '\n'); }

vector<string> split(const string &str, char sep) { vector<string> v; stringstream ss(str); string buffer; while (getline(ss, buffer, sep)) { v.push_back(buffer); }return v; }
// #define int ll
bool test = 1;
int dx[] = { 0,1,0,-1 };
int dy[] = { 1,0,-1,0 };
#define MAX 300000
//.....................
ull mod = (int)1e9 + 7;

signed main(void)
{
	int i, j, k;
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	rep(i, q) {
		string s;
		cin >> s;
		int n = stoi(s);
		int cnt = 0;
		while (n > 9) {
			cnt++;
			int next_n = INT_MIN;
			REP(j, 1, s.size()) {
				int a1 = stoi(s.substr(0, j));
				int a2 = stoi(s.substr(j));
				if (a1*a2 > next_n) {
					next_n = a1*a2;
				}
			}
			n = next_n;
			s = to_string(n);
		}
		cout << cnt << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}