Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i,s,e) for((i)=(s);(i)<(int)(e);(i)++)
#define REP(i,e) FOR(i,0,e)

#define all(o) (o).begin(), (o).end()
#define psb(x) push_back(x)
#define mp(x,y) make_pair((x),(y))

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;

const double EPS = 1e-10;

const int N = 1000;
char s[N+1], t[N+1];
int ls, lt;
int q;
int dp[N+1][N+1];
//dp[i][j] = s[0]...s[i-1]??¨t[0]...t[j-1]???LCS
//(1<=i<=ls, 1<=j<=lt)

int main() {
  int i, j, k;
  scanf("%d ", &q);
  for (k=0; k<q; k++) {
    ls = lt = 0;
    memset(s, 0, sizeof(s)), scanf("%s ", s);
    memset(t, 0, sizeof(t)), scanf("%s ", t);
    while (s[ls]) ls++;
    while (t[lt]) lt++;

    memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
    for (i=1; i<=ls; i++)
      for (j=1; j<=lt; j++) {
        if (s[i-1]==t[j-1])
          dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        else
          dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
      }

    printf("%d\n", dp[ls][lt]);
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(std::string X, std::string Y)
{
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;

    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++)
    {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
    {
        c[0][i] = 0;
    }

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
        {
            if (X.at(i) == Y.at(j))
            {
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            }
            else
            {
                c[i][j] = std::max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]) ;
            }
            maxl = std::max(maxl,c[i][j]) ;
        }
    }
    return maxl ;
}

int main()
{
    std::string s1,s2 ;
    int n;
    std::cin >> n ;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        std::cin >> s1 >> s2 ;
        std::cout << lcs(s1,s2) << std::endl ;
    }
    return 0 ;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
??
using namespace std;
??
short checkTable[1001][1001];
??
int tmp_max=0;
??
??
void calc(int index,char pattern[],char to_search[],int to_search_length){
??
????????for(int i=to_search_length-1;i>=0;i--){
????????????????if(to_search[i]==pattern[index]){
????????????????????????checkTable[index][i]=1;
????????????????????????if(pattern[index+1]!='\0' && i < to_search_length-1){
????????????????????????????????checkTable[index][i] = checkTable[index+1][i+1] + checkTable[index][i];
????????????????????????}
????????????????}else{
????????????????????????if(i != to_search_length-1){
????????????????????????????????if(pattern[index+1] != '\0'){
????????????????????????????????????????checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index+1][i]>checkTable[index][i+1])
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????checkTable[index+1][i]:checkTable[index][i+1];
??
????????????????????????????????}else{
????????????????????????????????????????checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index][i+1]>0)?checkTable[index][i+1]:0;
????????????????????????????????}
????????????????????????}else{
????????????????????????????????if(pattern[index+1] != '\0'){
????????????????????????????????????????checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index+1][i]>0)?checkTable[index+1][i]:0;
????????????????????????????????}else{
????????????????????????????????????????checkTable[index][i] = 0;
????????????????????????????????}
????????????????????????}
????????????????}
????????????????tmp_max = (tmp_max >= checkTable[index][i])?tmp_max:checkTable[index][i];
????????}
}
??
int main(){
??
????????int q,left_length,right_length;
????????char left[1001],right[1001];
??
????????scanf("%d",&q);
??
????????for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
????????????????left_length=0;
????????????????right_length=0;
????????????????scanf("%s %s",left,right);
????????????????for(int k=0;left[k]!='\0';k++)left_length++;
????????????????for(int k=0;right[k]!='\0';k++)right_length++;
??
????????????????if(right_length>=left_length){
??
????????????????????????for(int k=left_length-1;k>=0;k--)calc(k,left,right,right_length);
????????????????}else{
??
????????????????????????for(int k=right_length-1;k>=0;k--)calc(k,right,left,left_length);
????????????????}
????????????????printf("%d\n",tmp_max);
????????????????tmp_max=0;
????????}
??
????????return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int res = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 0;i <= m;i++)c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 1;j <= n;j++)c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1;i <= m;i++) {
		for (int j = 1;j <= n;j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);

			}
			res = max(res, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return res;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n; cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0;i < n;i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;

	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <numeric>
#define FOR(i,b,e) for(int i=b;i<e;i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
using namespace std;

string s1, s2;

int lcs(int n1, int n2) {
  if (n1 < 0 || n2 < 0) return 0;
  
  if (s1[n1] == s2[n2]) return 1 + lcs(n1 - 1, n2 - 1);
  else return max(lcs(n1, n2 - 1), lcs(n1 - 1, n2));
}

int main() {
	cin.tie(0);
 	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

  int q; cin >> q;
  REP(i, q) {
    cin >> s1;
    cin >> s2;

    cout << lcs(s1.length() - 1, s2.length() - 1) << endl;
  }
}