Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

Python: n=int(input())
ans=[]
for k in range(n):
    s1=input()
    s2=input()
    dp=[[0 for i in range(len(s2)+1)] for j in range(len(s1)+1)]
    for i in range(1,len(s1)+1):
        for j in range(1,len(s2)+1):
            if s1[i-1]==s2[j-1]:
                dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1
            else:
                dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1])


    ans.append(dp[len(s1)][len(s2)])
for a in ans:
    print(a)

Python: #!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
input:
3
abcbdab
bdcaba
abc
abc
abc
bc

output:
4
3
2

"""
import sys


def lcs(A, B):
    m, n = len(A), len(B)
    count_list = [[0] * (n + 1) for _ in range(m + 1)]

    for i in range(1, m + 1):
        for j in range(1, n + 1):
            if A[i - 1] == B[j - 1]:
                count_list[i][j] = count_list[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            elif count_list[i - 1][j] >= count_list[i][j - 1]:
                count_list[i][j] = count_list[i - 1][j]
            else:
                count_list[i][j] = count_list[i][j - 1]

    return count_list[m][n]


def lcs_better(A, B):
    costs = [0]
    for c in B:
        for index in range(len(costs) - 1, -1, -1):
            # print(costs, index + 1)
            x_findex_index = A.find(c, costs[index])
            if x_findex_index != -1:
                if index + 1 < len(costs):
                    costs[index + 1] = min(costs[index + 1], x_findex_index + 1)
                else:
                    costs.append(x_findex_index + 1)
    return len(costs) - 1


if __name__ == '__main__':
    _input = sys.stdin.readlines()
    pair_num = int(_input[0])

    word_list = _input[1:]
    # assert len(word_list) == 2 * pair_num
    for k in range(0, len(word_list), 2):
        print(lcs_better(word_list[k].strip(), word_list[k + 1].strip()))

Python: def ser(X, Y):
    dp = [[0] * (len(Y)+1) for x in range(len(X)+1)]
    for i, x in enumerate(X, 1):
        tmp = dp[i]
        pre = dp[i-1]
        for j, y in enumerate(Y, 1):
            if x == y:
                tmp[j] = pre[j-1] + 1
            elif pre[j] < tmp[j-1]:
                tmp[j] = tmp[j-1]
            else:
                tmp[j] = pre[j]
    return(dp[-1][-1])

for _ in range(int(input())):
    X, Y = input(), input()
    print(ser(X, Y))

Python: def find_substr(s,t):
    flag=False
    i=0
    j=0
    n=0
    while i<len(s) and j<len(t):
        if s[i] == t[j]:
            n+=1
            pass
        elif  j < len(t)-1 and s[i] == t[j+1]:
            j+=1
            n+=1
        elif  i < len(s)-1 and s[i+1] == t[j]:
            i+=1
            n+=1
        j+=1
        i+=1

    return n

n = int(input())

for i in range(n):
    s = input()
    t = input()
    print(find_substr(s,t))

Python: def Ics(X, Y):
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    maxl = 0
    c = (m + 1)*[(n + 1)*[0]]
    for i in range(m + 1):
        c[i][0] = 0
    for j in range(1, n + 1):
        c[0][j] = 0
    for i in range(1, m + 1):
        for j in range(1, n + 1):
            if(X[i] == Y[j]):
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            elif(c[i - 1][j] <= c[i][j - 1]):
                c[i][j] = c[i- 1][j]
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j])
    return maxl

q = int(input().rstrip())
t = []
for i in range(n):
    s1 = input().rstrip()
    s2 = input().rstrip()
    t.append(Ics(s1, s2))
print(*t, sep="\n")

Python: import itertools
import time

c = [[0 for _ in range(1001)] for _ in range(1001)]

def make_lcs(lhs, rhs):
    llen = len(lhs)
    rlen = len(rhs)
    for l_i, r_i in itertools.product(range(llen), range(rlen)):
            c[l_i + 1][r_i + 1] = max(c[l_i][r_i + 1], c[l_i + 1][r_i]) if lhs[l_i] != rhs[r_i] else c[l_i][r_i] + 1
    print(c[llen][rlen])


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # start = time.time()
    n = int(input())
    for _ in range(n):
        lhs = [i for i in input().rstrip()]
        rhs = [i for i in input().rstrip()]
        make_lcs(lhs, rhs)

Python: def m():
 e=input
 a=''
 for _ in[0]*int(e()):
  X,z=e(),[]
  for y in e():
   s=i=0
   for k in z:
    t=X.find(y,s)+1
    if t<1:break
    if t<k:z[i]=t
    s=k;i+=1
   else:
    t=X.find(y,s)+1
    if t:z+=[t]
  a+=f'\n{len(z)}'
 print(a[1:])
if'__main__'==__name__:m()

Python: q = int(input().rstrip())
ans = []
for i in range(q):
    x = input().rstrip()
    y = input().rstrip()
    n = len(x)
    m = len(y)
    dp1 = [0]*(m+1)
    for i in range(n):
        s = x[i]
        dp2 = dp1[:]
        for j in range(m):
            if s == y[j]:
                dp1[j+1] = dp2[j]+1
            elif dp1[j+1] < dp1[j]:
                dp1[j+1] = dp1[j]
    ans.append(dp1[-1])
print(*ans, sep="\n")

Python: import numpy as np
def f(i,j):
    if i == 0 or j == 0:
        if s1[i] == s2[j]:
            x[i][j] = 1
        else:
            if i == 0:
                x[i][j] = x[i][j-1]
            else:
                x[i][j] = x[i-1][j]
    elif s1[i] == s2[j]:
        x[i][j] = max(x[i-1][j-1]+1,x[i][j-1],x[i-1][j])
    else:
        x[i][j] = max(x[i-1][j-1],x[i][j-1],x[i-1][j])

n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
    s1 = input()
    s2 = input()
    x = np.zeros((len(s1),len(s2)))
    for j in range(len(s1)):
        for k in range(len(s2)):
            f(j,k)
            
    print(int(x[len(s1)-1][len(s2)-1]))
#print(*x)

Python: # Dynamic Programming - Longest Common Subsequence
def lcs_len(X,Y):
    m,n = len(X),len(Y)
    LCS_r = [0 for _ in range(m+1)]
    for y in Y:
        previous = LCS_r[:]
        for i,x in enumerate(X):
            if x == y:
                LCS_r[i+1] = previous[i] + 1
            elif LCS_r[i] > previous[i+1]:
                LCS_r[i+1] = LCS_r[i]
    return LCS_r[-1]

q = int(input())
for _ in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    print(lcs_len(X,Y))