Go: package main

import "fmt"

func abs(a int) int {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	}
	return -a
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a < b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func main() {
	var a, b, c, d int
	fmt.Scan(&a, &b, &c, &d)
	ans := 10000
	ans = min(ans, abs((a+b)-(c+d)))
	ans = min(ans, abs((a+c)-(b+d)))
	ans = min(ans, abs((a+d)-(b+c)))
	fmt.Println(ans)
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

// #define int long long // intで書いたけど心配なときにlong longに変換する
struct Fast {Fast(){std::cin.tie(0);ios::sync_with_stdio(false);}} fast;

/* short */
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define Fi first
#define Se second
#define ALL(v) begin(v), end(v)
#define RALL(v) rbegin(v), rend(v)
#define X real()
#define Y imag()

/* REPmacro */
#define REPS(i, a, n) for (ll i = (a); i < (ll)(n); ++i)
#define REP(i, n) REPS(i, 0, n)
#define RREP(i, n) REPS(i, 1, n + 1)
#define DEPS(i, a, n) for (ll i = (a); i >= (ll)(n); --i)
#define DEP(i, n) DEPS(i, n, 0)
#define EACH(i, n) for (auto&& i : n)

/* debug */
#define debug(x) cerr << x << " " << "(L:" << __LINE__ << ")" << '\n';

/* alias */
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vvvi = vector<vvi>;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using D = double;
using P = complex<D>;
using vs = vector<string>;
template <typename T> using PQ = priority_queue<T>;
template <typename T> using minPQ = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;

/* const */
const int INF = 1001001001;
const ll LINF = 1001001001001001001ll;
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const D EPS = 1e-9;
const int dx[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1}, dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1};

/* func */
inline bool inside(int y, int x, int H, int W) {return y >= 0 && x >= 0 && y < H && x < W;}
inline int in() {int x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline ll IN() {ll x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline vs split(const string& t, char c) {vs v; stringstream s(t); string b; while(getline(s, b, c)) v.eb(b); return v;}
template <typename T> inline bool chmin(T& a, const T& b) {if (a > b) a = b; return a > b;}
template <typename T> inline bool chmax(T& a, const T& b) {if (a < b) a = b; return a < b;}
template <typename T, typename S> inline void print(const pair<T, S>& p) {cout << p.first << " " << p.second << endl;}
template <typename T> inline void print(const T& x) {cout << x << '\n';}
template <typename T, typename S> inline void print(const vector<pair<T, S>>& v) {for (auto&& p : v) print(p);}
template <typename T> inline void print(const vector<T>& v, string s = " ") {REP(i, v.size()) cout << v[i] << (i != (ll)v.size() - 1 ? s : "\n");}


signed main() {
    vi A(4);
    REP(i, 4) cin >> A[i];
    vector<bool> mask = {0,0,1,1};
    int sum = accumulate(ALL(A), 0);
    int ans = sum;
    do {
        int t1 = 0;
        REP(i, 4) {
            if(mask[i]) t1 += A[i];
        }
        int t2 = sum - t1;
        chmin(ans, abs(t1-t2));
    } while (next_permutation(ALL(mask)));

    print(ans);

    return 0;
}

// https://github.com/kurokoji/.cpp-Template/wiki テンプレートについて
// http://www.creativ.xyz/dump-cpp-652 dump()について
// https://gist.github.com/rigibun/7905920 色々

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll, ll> l_l;
typedef pair<int, int> i_i;
template<class T>
inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) {
    if(a < b) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

template<class T>
inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) {
    if(a > b) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

const long long INF = 1e18;
//const ll mod = 1000000007;

int main() {
    int a[4];
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) cin >> a[i];
    int sum = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        sum += a[i];
    }
    int ans = 1e9;
    for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
            int now = a[i] + a[j];
            chmin(ans, abs(now - (sum - now)));
        }
    }
    cout << ans << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

int main() {
    vector<int> v(4);
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
        cin >> v[i];
    }
    sort(v.begin(), v.end());
    cout << abs((v[0] + v[3]) - (v[1] + v[2])) << endl;
    return 0;
}