Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"io"
	"strconv"
	"math"
	"fmt"
)

var (
	nstr   func() string
	stdout *bufio.Writer
)

func init() {
	nstr = newReadString(os.Stdin)
	stdout = bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
}

func main() {
	defer stdout.Flush()

	n := nint()
	xList := make([]string, n)
	yList := make([]string, n)

	for i:=0;i<n ;i++  {
		xList[i] = nstr()
		yList[i] = nstr()
	}

	for i := 0; i<n	; i++  {
		fmt.Println(lcs(xList[i], yList[i]))
	}

}

func lcs(x string, y string) int{
	var m = len(x)
	var n = len(y)

	c := make([][]int, m+1)
	for i:= range c{
		c[i] = make([]int, n+1)
	}
	for i:=	1;i<=m ;i++  {
		for j:=1;j<=n ;j++  {
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1]{
				c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
			}else{
				c[i][j] = int(math.Max(float64(c[i-1][j]), float64(c[i][j-1])))
			}


		}
	}
	return c[m][n]

}


func newReadString(ior io.Reader) func() string {
	r := bufio.NewScanner(ior)
	r.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+11))
	r.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	return func() string {
		if !r.Scan() {
			panic("Scan failed")
		}
		return r.Text()
	}
}

func nint64() int64 {
	i, err := strconv.ParseInt(nstr(), 0, 64)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err.Error())
	}
	return i
}

func nint() int {
	return int(nint64())
}

func getIntSlice(n int) []int {
	b := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		b[i] = nint()
	}
	return b
}

func getStringSlice(n int) []string {
	b := make([]string, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		b[i] = nstr()
	}
	return b
}

func gcd(x, y int) int {
	if y == 0 {
		return x
	}
	return gcd(y, x%y)
}

func lcm(x, y int) int {
	return x * y / gcd(x, y)
}

func contains(s []int, e int) bool {
	for _, a := range s {
		if a == e {
			return true
		}
	}
	return false
}

func bin(i int, prefix bool) string {
	i64 := int64(i)

	if prefix {
		return "0b" + strconv.FormatInt(i64, 2)
	} else {
		return strconv.FormatInt(i64, 2)
	}
}

func strReverse(s string) string {
	runes := []rune(s)
	for i, j := 0, len(runes)-1; i < j; i, j = i+1, j-1 {
		runes[i], runes[j] = runes[j], runes[i]
	}

	return string(runes)
}

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C

????????±?????¨??????
"""
# 4/5??§Time Limit Exceeded 5.20s ????????????5s??\???????????????????????????

c = []
def prep_array(X, Y):
    global c
    """ ??????0???2?¬???????????????¨??????????????????????????\????????????????????§??????????????????????¨?(1000+1)??\???????????? """
    # from array import array
    # c = [array('I', [0] * (len(X)+1)) for _ in range(len(Y)+1)]  #  array??§??¨???
    c = [[0]*(len(Y)+2) for _ in range(len(X)+2)] #  ???????????§??¨???
    return c


def check_max(array):
    """ 2?¬????????????????????????§??????????????? """
    max_lcs = 0
    for row in array:
        temp_max = max(row)
        if temp_max > max_lcs:
            max_lcs = temp_max
    return max_lcs


def calc_lcs4(X, Y, c):
    """
    Y[j]?????¢???????????????????????´
    ?????????????????????????????°?????????????????????????????´
    ????????±?????¨???????????¢??°?????§?¨????????????????????????´
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 5.6?§?
    """
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    max_lcs = 0

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m):
        row = c[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j, YY in enumerate(Y):
            if XX == YY:
                pr_j1 = pre_row[j - 1]
                row[j] = pr_j1 + 1
                if pr_j1+1 > max_lcs:
                   max_lcs = pr_j1 + 1
            else:
                pr_j = pre_row[j]
                r_j1 = row[j-1]
                if pr_j >= r_j1:
                    row[j] = pr_j
                else:
                    row[j] = r_j1
        pre_row = row
    return max_lcs


def calc_lcs3(X, Y, c):
    """
    X[i]???for j?????????????????????????????°(XX)????????????????????§???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 6.5?§?
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        row = c[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if XX == Y[j]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j - 1] + 1
            elif pre_row[j] >= row[j - 1]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j]
            else:
                row[j] = row[j - 1]
        pre_row = row
    return check_max(c)



def calc_lcs2(X, Y, c):
    """
    c[i][j]????????¢????????????????????????????????§???????????????(row)??¨?????????(pre_row)????????°??????????????????????????£??????????????§???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 7.5?§?
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        row = c[i]
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j - 1] + 1
            elif pre_row[j] >= row[j - 1]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j]
            else:
                row[j] = row[j - 1]
        pre_row = row
    return check_max(c)


def calc_lcs1(X, Y):
    """
    ?????????????????????array?????????????????¨???byte???????????¨????????¨????§??????????????????????????????????????????§?????¨???????????£?????????int???????????¨???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 18.5?§?
    """
    from array import array
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    c = array('i', [0] * (1024 * 1024))
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[i*1024 + j] = c[(i-1)*1024 + j - 1] + 1
            elif c[(i-1)*1024 + j] >= c[i*1024 + j - 1]:
                c[i*1024 + j] = c[(i-1)*1024 + j]
            else:
                c[i*1024 + j] = c[i*1024 + j - 1]
    return max(c)


def calc_lcs1_1(X, Y):
    """
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 7.1?§?
    """
    from array import array
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    max_lcs = 0
    C = [array('I', [0] * n) for _ in range(m)]

    pre_row = C[0]
    for i in range(1, m):
        row = C[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j, YY in enumerate(Y[1:]):
            if XX == YY:
                pr_j1 = pre_row[j-1]
                row[j] = pr_j1 + 1
                if row[j] > max_lcs:
                    max_lcs = pr_j1 + 1
            else:
                pr_j = pre_row[j]
                r_j1 = row[j-1]
                if pr_j >= r_j1:
                    row[j] = pr_j
                else:
                    row[j]= r_j1
        pre_row = row
    return max_lcs


def calc_lcs(X, Y, c):
    """
    ??????????????¢?????´????????????(??????)????????????????£?????????????
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨?????????????????????????????°????????¨??????????????? 11.3?§?
    ????????????????????¨????????????????????¢??°??§?¶?????????????????????§?????¢??°???????????????????????????????????????
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    for i in range(1, m+1):
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            elif c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1]
    return check_max(c)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # ??????????????\???
    num = int(input())
    #f = open('input.txt')
    #num = int(f.readline())

    for _ in range(num):
        X = input().strip()
        Y = input().strip()

        # ???????????????
        result = calc_lcs4(X, Y, prep_array(X, Y))

        # ???????????¨???
        print(result)