Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func getScanner(fp *os.File) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(fp)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 500001), 500000)
	return scanner
}

func getNextString(scanner *bufio.Scanner) string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func getNextInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(getNextString(scanner))
	return i
}

func main() {
	fp := os.Stdin
	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
		fp, _ = os.Open(os.Args[1])
	}

	scanner := getScanner(fp)
	writer := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)

	n := getNextInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		x := getNextString(scanner)
		y := getNextString(scanner)

		fmt.Fprintln(writer, lcs(x, y))
	}

	writer.Flush()
}

func lcs(x, y string) int {
	lx := len(x)
	ly := len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	for i := 0; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
	}
	for i := 0; i < lx; i++ {
		for ii := 0; ii < ly; ii++ {
			if x[i] == y[ii] {
				dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i][ii] + 1
				continue
			}
			dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i][ii+1]
			if dp[i+1][ii] > dp[i+1][ii+1] {
				dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i+1][ii]
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP;
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();

    vvnLcsDP.shrink_to_fit();
    vvnLcsDP.resize(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
   
static const int N = 1000;
   
int lcs(string x, string y) {
int c[N + 1][N + 1];
int m = x.size();
int n = y.size();
int maxl = 0;
x = ' ' + x;
y = ' ' + y;
for ( int i = 1; i<= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;
   
for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
if ( x[i] == y[j] ) {
c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
} else {
c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
}
maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
}
}
   
return maxl;
}
   
int main() {
string s1, s2;
int n; cin >> n;
for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
cin >> s1 >> s2;
cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
}
return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string a, string b) {
  int longest_length = 0;
  int m = a.size(), n = b.size();
  int table[m+1][n+1];
  for(int i = 0; i < m+1; i++) table[i][0] = 0; 
  for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++) table[0][i] = 0; 
  for(int i = 1; i < m+1; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j < n+1; j++) {
      if(a[i] == b[j]){
        table[i][j] = table[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        table[i][j] = max(table[i-1][j], table[i][j-1]);
      } 
      longest_length = max(longest_length, table[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return longest_length;
}

int main() {
  int n = 0;
  cin >> n;
  string a, b;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> a >> b;
    int l = lcs("  "+a, "  "+b);
    cout << l << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib> 
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
	int **c=(int **)malloc(sizeof(int *)*1001);
	for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){
		c[i]=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*1001);
	}
	int m=X.size();
	int n=Y.size();
	int maxl=0;
	X=' '+X;
	Y=' '+Y;
	c[0][0]=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
	
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
			if(X[i]==Y[j]){
				c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}else{
				c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){
		free(c[i]);
	}
	free(c);
	return maxl;
}

int main(){
	string s1,s2;
	int n;cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;
int X_length, Y_length;

int table_lcs[1001][1001];

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	bool alreadySeenTable[256];
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
		alreadySeenTable[i] = false;
	}
	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length-1;
	while(i <= X_length-1) {
		j = y_begin;
		if (alreadySeenTable[X[i]] == true) {
			i++;
			continue;
		}
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
		}
		else {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int main() {

	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;

	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 1001; j++) {
				table_lcs[i][j] = -1;
			}
		}
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		X_length = stringX.size();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		Y_length = stringY.size();
		printf("%d\n", lcs(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n+1); ++i)
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
// const int INF = +100100100;
// typedef pair<int,int> P;

// int dp(int i, int j, string x, string y, char D[MAX][MAX]){
//     if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])return D[i-1][j-1]+1;
//     else{
//         return max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
//     }
// }

int lcs(string x, string y){
    int D[x.size()+1][y.size()+1];
    rep(i,x.size()+1)D[i][0]=0;
    rep(i,y.size()+1)D[0][i]=0;
    rrep(i,x.length()){
        rrep(j,y.length()){
            if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])D[i][j]= D[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else{
                D[i][j]= max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    int ans = D[x.length()][y.length()];
    return ans;
}

int main(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    rep(i,n){
        string x,y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        printf("%d\n",lcs(x,y));
    }
    return 0;
}