Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 
using namespace std;

const int IMINUS_JMINUS = 1, IMINUS = 2, JMINUS = 3;

struct state
{
    int length, from;
};

void lcs(string &s, string &t)
{
    state dp[s.length() + 1][t.length() + 1];
    memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
    
    //cout << dp[0][0].length << endl;
    for (int i = 1; i < s.length() + 1; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j < t.length() + 1; j++) {
            //if (i == 5 && j == 2) {
            //    cout << "" << endl;
            //}
            if (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1]){
                if (dp[i][j].length < dp[i - 1][j - 1].length + 1)
                {
                    dp[i][j].length = dp[i - 1][j - 1].length + 1;
                    dp[i][j].from = IMINUS_JMINUS;
                }
            } else {
                if (dp[i][j].length < dp[i - 1][j].length)
                    dp[i][j].length = dp[i - 1][j].length, dp[i][j].from = IMINUS;
                if (dp[i][j].length < dp[i][j - 1].length)
                    dp[i][j].length = dp[i][j - 1].length, dp[i][j].from = JMINUS;
            }
            //cout << "i,j" << i << ", " << j << ":" <<  dp[i][j].length << endl;
        }
    }
    cout << dp[s.length()][t.length()].length << endl;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    
 
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    string s, t;
    while (n--) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        lcs(s, t);
    }
    
    
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
#include<fstream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<deque>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<utility>
#include<bitset>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<ctime>
#include<cstdio>

using namespace std;

#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<int(n);i++)
#define foreach(c,itr) for(__typeof((c).begin()) itr=(c).begin();itr!=(c).end();itr++)
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> P;

int dp[1010][1010];

int main(void){
	int i,j,k;

	cin.tie(0);
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);

	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for(i=0;i<q;i++){
		string x,y;
		cin >> x >> y;
		int n=x.size(),m=y.size();

		for(j=0;j<=n;j++) for(k=0;k<=m;k++) dp[j][k]=0;

		for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
			for(k=1;k<=m;k++){
				if(x[j-1]==y[k-1]) dp[j][k]=dp[j-1][k-1]+1;
				else dp[j][k]=max(dp[j][k-1],dp[j-1][k]);
			}
		}

		cout << dp[n][m] << endl;

	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
using namespace std;

int dp[1001][1001];
int main() {
	int q; scanf("%d", &q);
	rep(i, q) {
		string x, y; cin >> x >> y;
		rep(i, x.size())rep(j, y.size()) {
			if (x[i] == y[j])dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			else dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
		}
		printf("%d\n", dp[x.size()][y.size()]);
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string str1, string str2)
{
	int len[1001][1001] = { 0 };

	int len1 = str1.length();
	int len2 = str2.length();
	//str1 = ' ' + str1;
	//str2 = ' ' + str2;

	for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++)
		for (int j = 0; j <= len2; j++) len[i][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= len1; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= len2; j++)
		{
			if (str1[i] == str2[j]) len[i][j] = len[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else len[i][j] = max(len[i - 1][j], len[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return len[len1][len2];
}

int main()
{
	int n;
	string str1, str2;

	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}