Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	initialBufSize = 100000
	maxBufSize     = 1000000
)

var sc *bufio.Scanner

func initScanner(r io.Reader) *bufio.Scanner {
	buf := make([]byte, initialBufSize)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
	sc.Buffer(buf, maxBufSize)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords) // bufio.ScanLines
	return sc
}

func main() {
	sc = initScanner(os.Stdin)
	resolve()
}

func resolve() {
	n := scanInt(sc)
	results := []int{}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		results = append(results, resolveInstance())
	}
	for _, v := range results {
		fmt.Println(v)
	}
	return
}

func resolveInstance() int {
	x, y := scanString(sc), scanString(sc)
	lx, ly := len(x), len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	dp[0] = make([]int, ly+1)
	for i := 1; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
		dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0]
		for j := 1; j <= ly; j++ {
			dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
			if dp[i][j] < dp[i][j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
			}
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1] {
				cL := dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
				if dp[i][j] < cL {
					dp[i][j] = cL
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

const (
	remove = 0 + iota
	match
)

// snip-scan-funcs
func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return int(i)
}
func scanString(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int LCS(char *x,char *y);
char x[1001], y[1001];
int lcs[1001][1001];
int main()
{
	int q,i,j;

	cin >> q;
	for (i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> x;
		cin >> y;
		cout << LCS(x, y) << endl;
	}
}

int LCS(char *x, char *y)
{
	int i, j;
	int len_x, len_y;
	len_x = strlen(x);
	len_y = strlen(y);
	
	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		if (x[0] == y[i]) {
			lcs[0][i] = 1;
		}
		else {
			lcs[0][i] = 0;
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < len_y; i++) {
		if (x[i] == y[0]) {
			lcs[i][0] = 1;
		}
		else {
			lcs[i][0] = 0;
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < len_y; j++) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) {
				lcs[i][j] = lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
				//printf("lcs[%d][%d]=%d\n", i, j, lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
			}
			if (x[i] != y[j]) {
				lcs[i][j] = max(lcs[i - 1][j], lcs[i][j - 1]);
				//printf("lcs[%d][%d]=%d\n", i, j, max(lcs[i - 1][j], lcs[i][j - 1]));
			}
		}
	}
	//cout << endl;

	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < len_y; j++) {
			//printf("%d ", lcs[i][j]);
		}
		//cout << endl;
	}
	//cout << "len_x=" << len_x << endl << "len_y=" << len_y << endl;
			
	return lcs[len_x-1][len_y-1];
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int dp[1010][1010];

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	vector<string> x(q), y(q);
	for (int i = 0;i < q;i++) {
		cin >> x[i] >> y[i];
	}

	for (int i = 0;i <= 1000;i++) {
		dp[i][0] = 0;
		dp[0][i] = 0;
	}
	for (int i = 0;i < q;i++) {
		for (int j = 1;j <= x[i].size();j++) {
			for (int k = 1;k <= y[i].size();k++) {
				dp[j][k] = 0;
			}
		}
		for (int j = 1;j <= x[i].size();j++) {
			for (int k = 1;k <= y[i].size();k++) {
				dp[j][k] = max(dp[j - 1][k], dp[j][k - 1]);
				if (x[i][j-1] == y[i][k-1]) {
					dp[j][k] = max(dp[j][k], dp[j - 1][k - 1] + 1);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[x[i].size()][y[i].size()] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int MM = 1000000000;
const int MOD = MM + 7;
const int MAX = 510000;
#define rep(i, n) for(ll i=0; i<n; i++)
#define Rep(i, j, n) for(ll i=j; i<n; i++)
#define all(vec) vec.begin(), vec.end()
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) {if(a > b) {a = b; return true;} return false;}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) {if(a < b) {a = b; return true;} return false;}
const ll INF = 1LL << 60;
const double pi = acos(-1.0);

int main() {
    int q; cin >> q;
    rep(i, q) {
        string x, y; cin >> x >> y;
        int dp[1100][1100];
        rep(i, 1100) rep(j, 1100) dp[i][j] = 0;
        rep(i, x.size()) {
            rep(j, y.size()) {
                if(x[i] == y[j]) chmax(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j] + 1);
                else chmax(dp[i+1][j+1], max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]));
            }
        }
        cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string a, string b) {
  int longest_length = 0;
  int m = a.size(), n = b.size();
  int table[m+1][n+1];
  for(int i = 0; i < m+1; i++) table[i][0] = 0; 
  for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++) table[0][i] = 0; 
  for(int i = 1; i < m+1; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j < n+1; j++) {
      if(a[i-1] == b[j-1]){
        table[i][j] = table[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        table[i][j] = max(table[i-1][j], table[i][j-1]);
      } 
      longest_length = max(longest_length, table[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return longest_length;
}

int main() {
  int n = 0;
  cin >> n;
  string a, b;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> a >> b;
    int l = lcs(a, b);
    cout << l << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
char s1[1000];
char s2[1000];
int chang[1000][1000];
int main(){
    int n;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        scanf("%s%s",s1,s2);
        int sl1=strlen(s1);
        int sl2=strlen(s2);
        for(int i=0;i<=sl1;i++){
                chang[i][0]=0;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<=sl2;i++){
                chang[0][i]=0;
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=sl1;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=sl2;j++){
                if(s1[i]==s2[j]){
                    chang[i][j]=chang[i-1][j-1]+1;
                }
                else {
                    chang[i][j]=max(chang[i-1][j],chang[i][j-1]);
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",chang[sl1][sl2]);
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string s1, string s2) {
    int m = s1.size();
    int n = s2.size();
    int c[m+1][n+1];
    int maxl = 0;
    s1 = " " + s1;
    s2 = " " + s2;

    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (s1[i] == s2[j]) c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j]);
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }

    return c[m][n];
}

int main(){
    string s1, s2;
    int n; cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int preX[1020][30];
int dp[1020];

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for(int t = 0; t < q; t++) {
		string X, Y;
		for(int i = 0; i < 1020; i++) {
			for(int j = 0; j < 30; j++) {
				preX[i][j] = 0;
			}
			dp[i] = 0;
		}
		cin >> X >> Y;
		for(int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) {
			if(i > 0)
				preX[i][X[i]-'a'] = i;
			for(int j = 0; j < 30; j++) {
				preX[i+1][j] = preX[i][j];
			}
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < Y.size(); i++) {
			for(int j = (int)X.size()-1; j >= 0; j--) {
				if(Y[i] == X[j])
					for(int k = 0; k < 30; k++)
						dp[j+1] = max(dp[j+1], dp[preX[j][k]] + 1);
			}
		}
		int res = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < 1020; i++)
			res = max(res, dp[i]);
		cout << res << endl;
	}
}