Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long int
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(ll i=(ll)(a);i<(ll)(b);i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define REP1(i,n) FOR(i,1,n)
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int Lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  REP(i, m + 1) c[i][0] = 0;
  REP(i, n + 1) c[0][j] = 0;

  REP1(i, m + 1) {
    REP1(j, n + 1) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  REP(i, n) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << Lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int dp[1005][1005];

int lcs(string x, string y){
    for (int i = 1; i <= x.size(); i++){
        for (int j = 1; j <= y.size(); j++)
        {
            if(x[i-1] != y[j-1])
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] ? dp[i-1][j] : dp[i][j-1];
            else
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
    }
    return dp[x.size()][y.size()];
}

int main()
{
    int n; cin >>n;
    string x, y;
    
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> x >> y;
        cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(void){
  int q;
  cin >> q;

  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    string a, b;
    cin >> a;
    cin >> b;

    vector<vector<int> > dp(a.size() + 1, vector<int>(b.size() + 1, 0));
    for(int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); i++){ dp[i][0] = 0; }
    for(int i = 0; i < (int)b.size(); i++){ dp[0][i] = 0; }

    for(int i = 1; i <= (int)a.size(); i++){
      for(int j = 1; j <= (int)b.size(); j++){
        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
        if(a[i - 1] == b[j - 1])
          dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
      }
    }

    cout << dp[a.size()][b.size()] << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
constexpr int di[] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 }, dj[] = { 1, 0, -1, 0 };
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define repr(i, n) for (int i = n; i >= 0; i--)
#define SORT(v) sort((v).begin(), (v).end())
#define SORTR(v) sort((v).rbegin(), (v).rend())
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define vmax 10000
constexpr ll inf = 100000000000000;
/*cout<<fixed<<setprecision(20);cin.tie(0);ios::sync_with_stdio(false);*/

static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string x,string y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=x.size();
  int n=y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  x=' '+x;//x[0]に空白を挿入
  y=' '+y;//y[0]に空白を挿入
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) c[0][i]=0;

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(x[i]==y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;cin>>n;
  rep(i,n){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

int main(void)
{
    int q;
    char x[1001], y[1001];
    int table[1001][1001];
    
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
	cin >> x >> y;
	int xl = strlen(x), yl = strlen(y);

	for (int i = 0; i < xl; i++)
	    for (int j = 0; j < yl; j++)
		if (x[i] == y[j])
		    table[i+1][j+1] = 1 + table[i][j];
		else
		    table[i+1][j+1] = max(table[i][j+1], table[i+1][j]);

	cout << table[xl][yl] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int Longest(string x, string y) {
  int L[1001][1001];
  int maxl = -1;
  int xlen = x.size();
  int ylen = y.size();

  x = ' ' + x;
  y = ' ' + y;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) L[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) L[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) {
      if (x[i] == y[j])
        L[i][j] = L[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      else
        L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1], L[i-1][j]);

      maxl = max(maxl, L[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string X, Y;
  int n;
  int result[1001];

  cin >> n;

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> X;
    cin >> Y;
    result[i] =  Longest(X, Y);
    cout << result[i] << endl;
  }

  


  return 0;
}