Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define repl(i,l,r) for(ll i=(l);i<(r);i++)
#define per(i,n) for(ll i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define perl(i,r,l) for(ll i=r-1;i>=l;i--)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define ins insert
#define pqueue(x) priority_queue<x,vector<x>,greater<x>>
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define CST(x) cout<<fixed<<setprecision(x)
#define vtpl(x,y,z) vector<tuple<x,y,z>>
#define rev(x) reverse(x);
using ll=long long;
using vl=vector<ll>;
using vvl=vector<vector<ll>>;
using pl=pair<ll,ll>;
using vpl=vector<pl>;
using vvpl=vector<vpl>;
const ll MOD=1000000007;
const ll MOD9=998244353;
const int inf=1e9+10;
const ll INF=4e18;
const ll dy[8]={1,0,-1,0,1,1,-1,-1};
const ll dx[8]={0,-1,0,1,1,-1,1,-1};
const int mod = 1000000007;
const int max_n = 200005;
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) {
    if (a > b) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) {
    if (a < b) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
int main(){
    ll n;cin >> n;
    rep(i,n){
        string s,t;cin >>s >>t;
        vvl dp(s.size()+1,vl(t.size()+1,0));
        rep(j,s.size()){
            rep(k,t.size()){
                if(s[j]==t[k]){
                    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k]+1;
                }
                else{
                    dp[j+1][k+1]=max(dp[j][k+1],dp[j+1][k]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] <<endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int LCS(string s1, string s2){
    int l1 = s1.size();
    int l2 = s2.size();

    int dp[l1 + 1][l2 + 1];
    for(int i = 0; i < l1 + 1; i++){
        for(int j = 0; j < l2 + 1; j++){
            if(i == 0 || j == 0){
                dp[i][j] = 0;
            }
            else if(s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1]){
                dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            }else{
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
            }
        }
    }

    return dp[l1][l2];
}

int main(void){
    int n;
    scanf("%d", &n);

    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        string s1, s2;
        cin >> s1;
        cin >> s2;
        printf("%d\n", LCS(s1, s2));
    }


    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

template <class T>
T Vec(T v) { return v; }

template <class T, class... Ts>
auto Vec(size_t l, Ts... ts) {
    return vector<decltype(Vec<T>(ts...))>(l, Vec<T>(ts...));
}

int main() {
    int Q;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        string S, T;
        cin >> S >> T;
        int N = S.length(), M = T.length();
        S.insert(S.begin(), '$');
        T.insert(T.begin(), '$');

        auto dp = Vec<int>(N + 1, M + 1, 0);
        for (int i = 1; i <= N; ++i) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= M; ++j) {
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                if (S[i] == T[j]) dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
            }
        }
        cout << dp[N][M] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int C[1001][1001];
string N1, N2;

int lcs()
{
	int m = N1.size();
	int n = N2.size();
	int maxl = 0;

	N1 = " " + N1;
	N2 = " " + N2;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		C[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		C[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
		{
			if (N1[i] == N2[j])
				C[i][j] = C[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				C[i][j] = max(C[i - 1][j], C[i][j - 1]);

			maxl = max(maxl, C[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return maxl;
}

int main()
{
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);

	int q;

	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
	{
		cin >> N1 >> N2;
		cout << lcs() << endl;
	}
		
	return 0;                                                                            
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
 
typedef long long ll;

#define rep(i,n) for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++)

using namespace std;
 
const ll INF = ll(1e18)+1;
const double PI=3.14159265358979323846;

int dp[1010][1010];

int main(){
  int N;
  cin >> N;
  rep(i,N){
    string x,y;
    cin >> x >> y;

    rep(i,x.size()){
      rep(j,y.size()){
	if(x[i] == y[j])
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j]+1);
	else{
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j+1]);	  
	}
      }
    }
    cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
    memset(dp, 0, sizeof dp);
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs ( string X, string Y ) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;	
	for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
		for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
			if ( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
				c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			} else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1001;
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1] = {};
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();

  int max1=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;

  //for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
  //  c[i][0]=0;
  //}
  //for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
  //  c[0][j]=0;
  //}

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else {
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      max1=max(max1,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return max1;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int x = X.size();
  int y = Y.size();

  int d[y+1][x+1];
  memset(d, 0, sizeof(d));

  for(int i = 1; i <= y; i++){
    char a = Y[i];

    for(int j = 1; j <= x; j++){
      char b = X[j];

      if(a == b){
        d[i][j] = max(d[i][j], d[i-1][j-1] + 1);
      }else{
        d[i][j] = max(d[i][j], max(d[i-1][j], d[i][j-1]));
      }
    }
  }

  return d[y][x];
}

int main(){
  int n;
  string x, y;
  cin >> n;

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;

    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}