Go: ///
// File:  1160.go
// Author: ymiyamoto
//
// Created on Sun Mar  4 20:45:57 2018
//
package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

var w, h int
var graph [][]string

func dfs(visited [][]bool, x, y int) {
	visited[x][y] = true

	for i := -1; i <= 1; i++ {
		for j := -1; j <= 1; j++ {
			dx := x + i
			dy := y + j
			if 0 <= dx && dx < h && 0 <= dy && dy < w && graph[dx][dy] == "1" && !visited[dx][dy] {
				dfs(visited, dx, dy)
			}
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	for {
		fmt.Scan(&w, &h)
		if w == 0 && h == 0 {
			break
		}

		graph = make([][]string, h)
		for i := range graph {
			graph[i] = make([]string, w)
		}

		for i := 0; i < h; i++ {
			for j := 0; j < w; j++ {
				var s string
				fmt.Scan(&s)
				graph[i][j] = s
			}
		}

		visited := make([][]bool, h)
		for i := range visited {
			visited[i] = make([]bool, w)
		}

		count := 0
		for i := range graph {
			for j := range graph[i] {
				if graph[i][j] == "1" && !visited[i][j] {
					dfs(visited, i, j)
					count++
				}
			}
		}

		fmt.Println(count)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::string;
using std::vector;
				
				
vector<vector<int>> del_island(int i,int j,vector<vector<int>> v){	
	v[i][j] = 0;
	vector<vector<int>> answer = v;
	if(v[i-1][j] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i-1,j,answer);
	}
	if(v[i+1][j] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i+1,j,answer);
	}
	if(v[i][j-1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i,j-1,answer);
	}
	if(v[i][j+1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i,j+1,answer);
	}
	if(v[i-1][j-1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i-1,j-1,answer);
	}
	if(v[i-1][j+1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i-1,j+1,answer);
	}
	if(v[i+1][j-1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i+1,j-1,answer);
	}
	if(v[i+1][j+1] == 1){
		answer = del_island(i+1,j+1,answer);
	}
	return answer;
}


int count_island(int w, int h,vector<vector<int>> v){
	int count = 0;
	for(int i = 1 ; i <= h ;i++){
		for(int j = 1 ;j <= w ;j++){
			//cout << v[i][j] ;
			if(v[i][j] == 1){
				count++;
				//cout << "hello" <<endl;
				v = del_island(i,j,v);
			}
		}
	}
	return count;
}
	
int main(){ 
	int w,h;
	vector<vector<int>> v(60,vector<int>(60,0));
	int count;

	while(1){
		cin >> w >> h;
		if(w == 0 && h == 0){
			break;
		}
		count = 0; 
		for(int i = 0; i < 60;i++){
			for( int j = 0; j < 60;j++){
				v[i][j] = 0;
			}
		}

		for(int i = 1;i <= h; i++){
			for(int j = 1; j <= w; j++){
				cin >> v[i][j];
			}
		}

		count = count_island(w,h,v);


		cout << count << endl;
	}
}

C++: // includes
#include <bits/stdc++.h>

// macros
#define ll long long int
#define pb emplace_back
#define mk make_pair
#define pq priority_queue
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define rep(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define rrep(i, n) for(int i=((int)(n)-1);i>=0;i--)
#define irep(itr, st) for(auto itr = (st).begin(); itr != (st).end(); ++itr)
#define irrep(itr, st) for(auto itr = (st).rbegin(); itr != (st).rend(); ++itr)
#define vrep(v, i) for(int i = 0; i < (v).size(); i++)
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define sz(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define UNIQUE(v) v.erase(unique(v.begin(), v.end()), v.end())
#define FI first
#define SE second
#define dump(a, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)cout << a[i] << "\n "[i + 1 != n];
#define dump2(a, n, m) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)for(int j = 0; j < m; j++)cout << a[i][j] << "\n "[j + 1 != m];
#define bit(n) (1LL<<(n))
#define INT(n) int n; cin >> n;
#define LL(n) ll n; cin >> n;
#define DOUBLE(n) double n; cin >> n;
using namespace std;

//  types
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<ll, int> Pl;
typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll;
typedef pair<double, double> Pd;
typedef complex<double> cd;
 
// constants
const int inf = 1e9;
const ll linf = 1LL << 50;
const double EPS = 1e-10;
const int mod = 1e9 + 7;
const int dx[8] = {-1, 0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, 1};
const int dy[8] = {0, -1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1};

// solve
template <class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b){if(a < b){a = b; return 1;} return 0;}
template <class T>bool chmin(T &a, const T &b){if(a > b){a = b; return 1;} return 0;}
template <typename T> istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &vec){for(auto &v: vec)is >> v; return is;}
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T>& vec){for(int i = 0; i < vec.size(); i++){ os << vec[i]; if(i + 1 != vec.size())os << " ";} return os;}
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const set<T>& st){for(auto itr = st.begin(); itr != st.end(); ++itr){ os << *itr; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != st.end())os << " ";} return os;}
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_set<T>& st){for(auto itr = st.begin(); itr != st.end(); ++itr){ os << *itr; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != st.end())os << " ";} return os;}
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const multiset<T>& st){for(auto itr = st.begin(); itr != st.end(); ++itr){ os << *itr; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != st.end())os << " ";} return os;}
template <typename T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_multiset<T>& st){for(auto itr = st.begin(); itr != st.end(); ++itr){ os << *itr; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != st.end())os << " ";} return os;}
template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T1, T2> &p){os << p.first << " " << p.second; return os;}
template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const map<T1, T2> &mp){for(auto itr = mp.begin(); itr != mp.end(); ++itr){ os << itr->first << ":" << itr->second; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != mp.end())os << " "; } return os;}
template <typename T1, typename T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const unordered_map<T1, T2> &mp){for(auto itr = mp.begin(); itr != mp.end(); ++itr){ os << itr->first << ":" << itr->second; auto titr = itr; if(++titr != mp.end())os << " "; } return os;}

int w, h;
int a[51][51];
bool vis[51][51];

void dfs(int i, int j){
  vis[i][j] = true;
  rep(k, 8){
    int nx = i + dx[k];
    int ny = j + dy[k];
    if(nx >= 0 && nx < h && ny >= 0 && ny < w && !vis[nx][ny]){
      if(a[nx][ny] == 1)dfs(nx, ny);
    }
  }
}

int main(int argc, char const* argv[])
{
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
  cin >> w >> h;
  while(w > 0 || h > 0){
    rep(i, h)rep(j, w)cin >> a[i][j];
    rep(i, h)rep(j, w)vis[i][j] = false;
    int res = 0;
    rep(i, h){
      rep(j, w){
        if(!vis[i][j] && a[i][j] == 1){
          res++;
          dfs(i, j);
        }
      }
    }
    cout << res << endl;
    cin >> w >> h;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int c[50][50];
bool visited[50][50] = {false};
int w, h;


void search(int x, int y){
    if(x < 0 || x >= w || y < 0 || y >= h || c[y][x] == 0){
        return;
    }
    if(visited[y][x] == true){
        return;
    }

    visited[y][x] = true;

    search(x-1, y);
    search(x+1, y);
    search(x, y-1);
    search(x, y+1);
    search(x+1, y+1);
    search(x+1, y-1);
    search(x-1, y+1);
    search(x-1, y-1);
}

void init(){
    for(int y = 0; y < 50; y++){
        for(int x = 0; x < 50; x++){
            visited[y][x] = false;
        }
    }
}


int main(){
    int count;
    int n = 0;
    vector<int> ans;

    while(1){
        cin >> w >> h;

        if(w == 0 and h == 0){
            break;
        }

        n++;
        count = 0;

        for(int y = 0; y < h; y++){
            for(int x = 0; x < w; x++){
                cin >> c[y][x];
            }
        }

        for(int y = 0; y < h; y++){
            for(int x = 0; x < w; x++){
                if(c[y][x] == 1 and visited[y][x] == false){
                    search(x, y);
                    count++;
                }
            }
        }

        ans.push_back(count);
        
        init();
    }

    for(int j = 0; j < n; j++){
        printf("%d\n", ans[j]);
    }

    return 0;

}