Go: ///
// File:  1160.go
// Author: ymiyamoto
//
// Created on Sun Mar  4 20:45:57 2018
//
package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

var w, h int
var graph [][]string

func dfs(visited [][]bool, x, y int) {
	visited[x][y] = true

	for i := -1; i <= 1; i++ {
		for j := -1; j <= 1; j++ {
			dx := x + i
			dy := y + j
			if 0 <= dx && dx < h && 0 <= dy && dy < w && graph[dx][dy] == "1" && !visited[dx][dy] {
				dfs(visited, dx, dy)
			}
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	for {
		fmt.Scan(&w, &h)
		if w == 0 && h == 0 {
			break
		}

		graph = make([][]string, h)
		for i := range graph {
			graph[i] = make([]string, w)
		}

		for i := 0; i < h; i++ {
			for j := 0; j < w; j++ {
				var s string
				fmt.Scan(&s)
				graph[i][j] = s
			}
		}

		visited := make([][]bool, h)
		for i := range visited {
			visited[i] = make([]bool, w)
		}

		count := 0
		for i := range graph {
			for j := range graph[i] {
				if graph[i][j] == "1" && !visited[i][j] {
					dfs(visited, i, j)
					count++
				}
			}
		}

		fmt.Println(count)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;

void add_label(multimap<int,int> &tbl, int a, int b){
	if( a == b ) return;
	if( a > b ) tbl.insert( make_pair(a, b) );
	else tbl.insert( make_pair(b, a) );
}

int main(void){
	int w, h;
	while( cin>>w>>h, w||h ) {
		vector<vector<int> > field( h );
		vector<vector<int> > labeled( h );
		for( int i=0; i<h; ++i ) {
			field[i] = vector<int>( w );
			labeled[i] = vector<int>( w );
			for( int j=0; j<w; ++j ) {
				cin>>field[i][j];
				labeled[i][j] = 0;
			}
		}
		int label = 0;
		multimap<int, int> tbl;
		for( int i=0; i<h; ++i ) {
			for( int j=0; j<w; ++j ) {
				if( field[i][j] ){
					bool f = false;
					if( i ) {
						if( j && labeled[i-1][j-1] ) {
							if(!f) labeled[i][j] = labeled[i-1][j-1];
							f = true;
						}
						if( labeled[i-1][j] ) {
							if(!f) labeled[i][j] = labeled[i-1][j];
							else add_label( tbl, labeled[i][j], labeled[i-1][j] );
							f = true;
						}
						if( j + 1 < w && labeled[i-1][j+1] ) {
							if(!f) labeled[i][j] = labeled[i-1][j+1];
							else add_label( tbl, labeled[i][j], labeled[i-1][j+1] );
							f = true;
						}
						if( j && labeled[i][j-1] ) {
							if(!f) labeled[i][j] = labeled[i][j-1];
							else add_label( tbl, labeled[i][j], labeled[i][j-1] );
							f = true;
						}
					} else {
						if( j && labeled[i][j-1] ){
							if(!f) labeled[i][j] = labeled[i][j-1];
							else add_label( tbl, labeled[i][j], labeled[i][j-1] );
							f = true;
						}
					}
					if(!f) labeled[i][j] = ++label;
				}
			}
		}
		for( auto x : tbl ) {
			int a = x.first;
			int b = x.second;
			while( tbl.find(b) != tbl.end() ) {
				b = tbl.find(b)->second;
			}
			for( int i=0; i<h; ++i ) {
				for( int j=0; j<w; ++j ) {
					if( labeled[i][j] == a ) labeled[i][j] = b;
				}
			}
		}
		
		/*
		for( int i=0; i<h; ++i ) {
			cerr<<"!";
			for( int j=0; j<w; ++j ) {
				cerr<<labeled[i][j];
			}
			cerr<<endl;
		}*/
		
		set<int> nums;
		nums.insert(0);
		for( int i=0; i<h; ++i ) {
			for( int j=0; j<w; ++j ) {
				nums.insert( labeled[i][j] );
			}
		}
		cout<<nums.size()-1<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
void draw(int x,int y);
int w,h,c[51][51];
int main(){
	int i,j;
	int count;
	scanf("%d %d",&w,&h);
	while((w!=0)&&(h!=0)){
		count=0;
		for(j=0;j<h;j++){
			for(i=0;i<w;i++){
				scanf("%d",&c[j][i]);
			}
		}
		for(i=0;i<w;i++){
			c[h][i]=0;
		}
		for(i=0;i<h;i++){
			c[i][w]=0;
		}
		for(i=0;i<w;i++){
			for(j=0;j<h;j++){
				if(c[j][i]==1){
					count++;
					draw(j,i);
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",count);
		scanf("%d %d",&w,&h);
	}
	return 0;
}
void draw(int x,int y){
	int i,j;
	c[x][y]=0;
	for(i=0;i<3;i++){
		for(j=0;j<3;j++){
			if(c[x-1+i][y-1+j]==1){
				draw(x-1+i,y-1+j);
			}
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

// macro
#define rep(i,n) for(i=0;i<n;i++)
#define ll long long
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()

// code starts
void dfs(vector<vector<int>> &c,int nx,int ny)
{
  int i,j;
  c[nx][ny]=0;
  for(i=-1;i<=1;i++)for(j=-1;j<=1;j++)
  {
    if(i==0&&j==0)continue;
    if(c[nx+i][ny+j]==1)
    {
      dfs(c,nx+i,ny+j);
    }
  }
}

int main()
{
  int w,h;cin>>w>>h;
  while(w!=0||h!=0)
  {
    int i,j;
    vector<vector<int>> c(h+2,vector<int>(w+2,0));
    rep(i,h)rep(j,w)cin>>c[i+1][j+1];
    int ans=0;
    rep(i,h)rep(j,w)
    {
      if(c[i+1][j+1]==1)
      {
        dfs(c,i+1,j+1);
        ans++;
      }
    }
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    cin>>w>>h;
  }
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
void func(int,int);
int a,b;
int sima[51][51];
int cnt;
int main(void)
{
	int i,j,x,y;
	scanf("%d",&a);
	scanf("%d",&b);
	while(!(b==0 && a==0)){
		
		for(i=0;i<b;i++){
			for(j=0;j<a;j++){
				scanf("%d",&sima[i][j]);
			}
		}
		cnt=0;
		for(i=0;i<b;i++){
			for(j=0;j<a;j++){
				if(sima[i][j]==1){
					func(i,j);
					cnt++;
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",cnt);
		scanf("%d",&a);
		scanf("%d",&b);
	}
	return 0;
}
void func(int y,int x)
{
	if(y-1>=0){
		if(sima[y-1][x]==1){
			sima[y-1][x]=0;
			func(y-1,x);
		}
	}
	if(x-1>=0){
		if(sima[y][x-1]==1){
			sima[y][x-1]=0;
			func(y,x-1);	
		}
	}
	if(y+1<=b){
		if(sima[y+1][x]==1){
			sima[y+1][x]=0;
			func(y+1,x);
		}
	}
	if(x+1<=a){
		if(sima[y][x+1]==1){
			sima[y][x+1]=0;
			func(y,x+1);
		}
	}
	if(y-1>=0 && x+1<=a){
		if(sima[y-1][x+1]==1){
			sima[y-1][x+1]=0;
			func(y-1,x+1);
		}
	}
	if(y-1>=0 && x-1>=0){
		if(sima[y-1][x-1]==1){
			sima[y-1][x-1]=0;
			func(y-1,x-1);
		}
	}
	if(y+1<=b && x+1<=a){
		if(sima[y+1][x+1]==1){
			sima[y+1][x+1]=0;
			func(y+1,x+1);
		}
	}
	if(y+1<=b && x-1>=0){
		if(sima[y+1][x-1]==1){
			sima[y+1][x-1]=0;
			func(y+1,x-1);
		}
	}
}