Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include<iostream>
#include<functional>
#include<algorithm>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<iomanip>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<utility>
#include<string>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

#define LL long long

string X,Y;
int q,Z;
int dp[1001][1001]={};

int main() {
	cin>>q;
	for(int ds=0;ds<q;ds++){
		cin>>X>>Y;
		int xs=X.size(),ys=Y.size();
		for(int i=0;i<xs;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<ys;j++){
				int tmp=0;
				if(X[i]==Y[j]){
					if(i*j==0)dp[i][j]=1;
					else dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
				}
				else {
					if(i+j==0)dp[0][0]=0;
					else if(i==0)dp[0][j]=dp[0][j-1];
					else if(j==0)dp[i][0]=dp[i-1][0];
					else dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout<<dp[xs-1][ys-1]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y)
{
	static int Z[1001][1001];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int i, j;

	for (i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1])
				Z[i][j] = Z[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				Z[i][j] = max(Z[i - 1][j], Z[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return Z[m][n];
}

int main()
{
	string X, Y;
	int q;
	scanf("%d", &q);
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> X >> Y;
		cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

static const int N = 1000;
int c[N+1][N+1];

int lcs(std::string X, std::string Y) {
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
        for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++) {
            c[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }

    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;

    for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if(X[i] == Y[j]) {
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            } else {
                c[i][j]= std::max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    return c[m][n];
}

int main() {
    std::string s1, s2;
    int n; std::cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        std::cin >> s1 >> s2;
        std::cout << lcs(s1, s2) << std::endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

void solve(string, string);
int main(){
  int q; cin >> q;

  for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
    string s, t;  cin >> s >> t;
    solve(s, t);
  }

  return 0;
}

void solve(string s, string t){
  int m=s.length(), n=t.length();
  s = " " + s; t = " " + t;

  int dp[m+1][n+1];
  for(int i=0; i<=m; i++) dp[i][0]=0;
  for(int i=0; i<=n; i++) dp[0][i]=0;

  for(int i=1; i<=m; i++){
    for(int j=1; j<=n; j++){
      if(s[i]==t[j]){
        dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
      }
    }
  }

  cout << dp[m][n] << endl;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>

#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i,n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); i++)
#define rrep1(i,n) for(int i = (n); i > 0; i--)

#define ll long long
#define pi pair<int, int>
#define pll pair<ll, ll>

#define MOD 1000000007
#define INF 1000000000000000LL

using namespace std;

#define MAXLEN 1001
int dp[MAXLEN][MAXLEN];

int main(){
  int n;cin>>n;
  rep(i, n){
    rep(i, MAXLEN)rep(j, MAXLEN)dp[i][j]=0;

    string l,r;cin>>l>>r;
    rep(x, l.size())rep(y, r.size()){
      if(l[x]==r[y]) dp[x+1][y+1] = dp[x][y]+1;
      else dp[x+1][y+1] = max(dp[x+1][y], dp[x][y+1]);

    // cout<<r[x]<<' '<<l[y]<<endl;
    // rep(x, l.size()+1){
    //   rep(y, r.size()+1)cout<<dp[x][y]<<' ';cout<<endl;
    // }
    // cout<<"#######"<<endl;

    }

    cout<<dp[l.size()][r.size()]<<endl;

  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <set>
#include <cctype>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
#define INF 100000000

typedef long long ll;
const int dx[] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
const int dy[] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

int dp[1010][1010];

int main(void) {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    while (n--) {
        string a, b;
        cin >> a;
        cin >> b;
        for (int i = 0; i < 1010; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < 1010; j++) {
                dp[i][j] = 0;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= a.size(); i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= b.size(); j++) {
                if (a[i-1] == b[j-1]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1] + 1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
                }
//                cout << dp[i][j] << "  ";
            }
//            cout << endl;
        }
        cout << dp[a.size()][b.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}