Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

constexpr int nil = -1;

class ILcs
{
public:
    using vvi = std::vector<std::vector<int>>;
    virtual int lcs() = 0;
    virtual int lcs(int i1, int i2) = 0;
};

class LcsLoop : public ILcs
{
public:

    LcsLoop(std::string str1, std::string str2)
        : str1 {str1}
        , str2 {str2}
        , dp {vvi(str1.size(), std::vector<int>(str2.size()))}
    {
        CalcLcs();
    }

    int lcs() override
    {
        return lcs(str1.size() - 1, str2.size() - 1);
    }

    int lcs(int i1, int i2) override
    {
        return dp[i1][i2];
    }

private:

    std::string str1;
    std::string str2;
    vvi         dp;
    
    void CalcLcs()
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < str1.size(); ++i)
        {
            for (int j = 0; j < str2.size(); ++j)
            {
                if (i == 0 || j == 0)
                {
                    dp[i][j] = (str1[i] == str2[j]);

                    if (i == 0 && j == 0)
                        continue;

                    if (i == 0)
                        dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                    else
                        dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j]);
                }
                else
                    dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]) + (str1[i] == str2[j]);
            }
        }
    }
};

class LcsReccursion : public ILcs
{
public:
    LcsReccursion(const std::string& str1, const std::string& str2)
        : str1 {str1}
        , str2 {str2}
        , dp {vvi(str1.size(), std::vector<int>(str2.size(), nil))}
    {}

    int lcs() override
    {
        return lcs(str1.size() - 1, str2.size() - 1);
    }

    int lcs(int i1, int i2) override
    {
        if (dp[i1][i2] != nil)
            return dp[i1][i2];

        if (i1 == 0 || i2 == 0)
        {
            if (i1 == 0 && i2 == 0) return dp[i1][i2] = (str1[i1] == str2[i2]);
            else if (i1 == 0)       return dp[i1][i2] = std::max(lcs(i1, i2 - 1), (str1[i1] == str2[i2] ? 1 : 0));
            else                    return dp[i1][i2] = std::max(lcs(i1 - 1, i2), (str1[i1] == str2[i2] ? 1 : 0));
        }

        dp[i1][i2] = std::max(lcs(i1 - 1, i2), lcs(i1, i2 - 1))
            + (str1[i1] == str2[i2]);
        return dp[i1][i2];
    }

private:

    std::string str1;
    std::string str2;
    vvi         dp;
};

void solve()
{
    using namespace std;

    int n;
    cin >> n;

    string s1, s2;

    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        //LcsLoop lcs {s1, s2};
        LcsReccursion lcs {s1, s2};
        cout << lcs.lcs() << ((i != n - 1) ? "\n" : "");
    }
}

int main()
{
    solve();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define rep(i,x) for(int i=0;i<x;++i)
#define rrep(i,x) for(int i=x-1;i>=0;--i)

int dp[1010][1010];

int main()
{
    int q; cin >> q;

    rep(_, q) {
        string a,b; cin >> a>>b;

        int n = a.size(), m = b.size();

        rep(i, n) {
            rep(j, m) {
                if (a[i] == b[j]) {
                    dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                } else {
                    dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
                }
            }
        }

        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX_N 1000

int solve(std::string s,std::string t){
        int dp[MAX_N][MAX_N]={0};
        int n,m;
        n=s.size(),m=t.size();
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
                for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
                        if(s[i]==t[j])
                                dp[i+1][j+1]=dp[i][j]+1;
                        else
                                dp[i+1][j+1]=std::max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j\
]);
                }
        }
        return dp[n][m];
}

int main(){
        int q;
        std::cin>>q;
        for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
                std::string s,t;
                std::cin >> s>>t;
                std::cout<<solve(s,t)<<std::endl;
        }
        return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for (int k=0;k<n;k++){
    string x,y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    int p=x.size();
    int q =y.size();
    int l[1000][1000] = {};
    for(int i=1;i<p+1;i++){
      for(int j=1;j<q+1;j++){
	if(x[i-1] == y[j-1] ){
	  l[i][j] = 1+l[i-1][j-1];
	}else{
	  l[i][j]= max(l[i-1][j],l[i][j-1]);
	}
      }
    }
    cout << l[p][q] << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;


int main(){
	int n, al, bl;
	cin >> n;
	string a, b;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		al = a.length();
		bl = b.length();
		int t[1010][1010] = {};
		for (int i = 0; i < al; i++){
			for (int j = 0; j < bl; j++){
				if (i == 0 || j == 0)t[i][j] = 0;
				else if (a[i] == b[j]){
					t[i + 1][j + 1] = t[i][j] + 1;
				}
				else t[i + 1][j + 1] = max(t[i + 1][j], t[i][j + 1]);
			}
		}
		cout << t[a.length()][b.length()] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: import scala.io.StdIn._

object Main extends App {
  val q = readInt()

  var i = 0

  while (i < q) {
    val a = readLine().toString.split("").toSet
    val b = readLine().toString.split("").toSet

    var count = 0
    for (j <- a) {
      if (b contains j) count += 1
    }
    println(count)

    i += 1
  }
}