Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

int q;
char X[1000], Y[1000];
int dp[1001][1001];

int main(void) {

    scanf("%d", &q);

    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
        scanf("%s %s", X, Y);
        int xlen = strlen(X), ylen = strlen(Y);
        for (int x = 0; x < xlen; ++x) {
            for (int y = 0; y < ylen; ++y) {
                if (X[x] == Y[y]) {
                    dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y] + 1;
                }
                else {
                    if (dp[x + 1][y] > dp[x][y + 1]) {
                        dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x + 1][y];
                    }
                    else {
                        dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y + 1];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", dp[xlen][ylen]);
        memset(dp, 0, sizeof(int)*1001*1001);
    }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using Field = vector<vector<ll>>;
using Graph = vector<vector<ll>>;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VL = vector<ll>;
using VVL = vector<vector<ll>>;
using VC = vector<char>;
using PI = pair<int, int>;

#define FOR(i, s, n) for (int i = s; i < (n); i++)
#define REP(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define ALL(x) x.begin(), x.end()

const long long INF = 1LL<<60;
const int mod = 1000000007;

template<class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }

int q;


int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);

    cin >> q;

    REP(_, q) {

        string A, B;
        vector<vector<int>> dp(1010, vector<int>(1010));

        cin >> A >> B;

        for (int i = 0; i < A.size(); i++) {
            if (A[i] == B[0]) dp[i][0] = 1;
            chmax(dp[i+1][0], dp[i][0]);
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < B.size(); i++) {
            if (A[0] == B[i]) dp[0][i] = 1;
            chmax(dp[0][i + 1], dp[0][i]);
        }
        
        for (int i = 1; i < A.size(); i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < B.size(); j++) {
                if (A[i] == B[j]) {
                    chmax(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
                } else {
                    chmax(dp[i][j], dp[i][j-1]);
                    chmax(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][j]);
                }
            }
        }



        cout << dp[A.size() - 1][B.size() - 1] << endl;


    }


    

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
 
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X= ' ' + X;
  Y= ' ' + Y;
  
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
 
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
 
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

int LCS(string str1, string str2)
{
  int n1, n2;
  n1 = (int)(str1.length());
  n2 = (int)(str2.length());
  int dp[n1+1][n2+1];

  for(int i = 0; i < n1 + 1; i++) {
    for(int j = 0; j < n2 + 1; j++) {
      dp[i][j] = 0;
    }
  }


  int maxi, s, t;
  for(int i = 1; i < n1 + 1; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j < n2 + 1; j++) {
      if(str1[i-1] != str2[j-1]) {
	dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
      }
      else {
	dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1; //(i-1,j)と(i,j-1)の場合はstr1[i]とstr2[j]が考慮されているので斜め移動のみ
      }
    }
  }
  /*
  for(int i = 0; i < n1 + 1; i++) {
    for(int j = 0; j < n2 + 1; j++) {
      cout << dp[i][j] << " ";
    }
    cout << "\n";
  }
  */
  maxi = 0;
  for(int i = 0; i < n1 + 1; i++) {
    for(int j = 0; j < n2 + 1; j++) {
      if(maxi < dp[i][j]) {
	maxi = dp[i][j];
      }
    }
  }
  

  return maxi;
}

int main()
{
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  string str1[q], str2[q];
  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> str1[i];
    cin >> str2[i];
  }

  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cout << LCS(str1[i], str2[i]) << "\n";
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 1000

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
    int c[MAX+1][MAX+1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int i, j;
    int maxlen = 0;
    X = " " + X;
    Y = " " + Y;

    for (i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
    for (j = 1 ; j <= n ; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

    for(i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++ ) {
        for(j = 1 ; j <= n ; j++ ) {
            if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j]);
            }
            maxlen = max(maxlen, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxlen;
}

int main (void) {
    int N, i;
    string x, y;

    cin >> N;

    for(i = 0 ; i < N ; i++) {
        cin >> x;
        cin >> y;
        printf("%d\n", lcs(x,y));
    }

    return 0;
}