Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	initialBufSize = 100000
	maxBufSize     = 1000000
)

var sc *bufio.Scanner

func initScanner(r io.Reader) *bufio.Scanner {
	buf := make([]byte, initialBufSize)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
	sc.Buffer(buf, maxBufSize)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords) // bufio.ScanLines
	return sc
}

func main() {
	sc = initScanner(os.Stdin)
	resolve()
}

func resolve() {
	n := scanInt(sc)
	results := []int{}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		results = append(results, resolveInstance())
	}
	for _, v := range results {
		fmt.Println(v)
	}
	return
}

func resolveInstance() int {
	x, y := scanString(sc), scanString(sc)
	lx, ly := len(x), len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	dp[0] = make([]int, ly+1)
	for i := 1; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
		dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0]
		for j := 1; j <= ly; j++ {
			dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
			if dp[i][j] < dp[i][j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
			}
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1] {
				cL := dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
				if dp[i][j] < cL {
					dp[i][j] = cL
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

const (
	remove = 0 + iota
	match
)

// snip-scan-funcs
func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return int(i)
}
func scanString(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n) for (int i = (0); i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i)
#define drep(i,n) for(int i = (n)-1; i >= 0; --i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for (int i = s; i < t; ++i)
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(),(x).rend()
#define limit(x,l,r) max(l,min(x,r))
#define lims(x,l,r) (x = max(l,min(x,r)))
#define isin(x,l,r) ((l) <= (x) && (x) < (r))
#define show(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << endl
#define show2(x,y) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << ", " << #y << " = " << (y) << endl
#define show3(x,y,z) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << ", " << #y << " = " << (y) <<  ", " << #z << " = " << (z) << endl
#define showv(v) rep(i,v.size()) printf("%d%c", v[i], i==v.size()-1?'\n':' ')
#define showv2(v) rep(j,v.size()) showv(v[j])
#define showt(t,n) rep(i,n) printf("%d%c", t[i], i==n-1?'\n':' ')
#define showt2(t,r,c) rep(j,r) showt(t[j],c)
#define showvp(p) rep(i,p.size()) printf("%d %d\n", p[i].first, p[i].second)
#define printv(v) rep(i,v.size()) printf("%d\n", v[i])
#define printt(t,n) rep(i,n) printf("%d\n", t[i])
#define incl(v,x) (find(all(v),x)!=v.end())
#define incls(s,c) (s.find(c)!=string::npos)
#define lb(a,x) distance((a).begin(),lower_bound(all(a),(x)))
#define ub(a,x) distance((a).begin(),upper_bound(all(a),(x)))
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define sz(x) (int)(x).size()
#define pcnt __builtin_popcountll
#define bit(n,k) ((n>>k)&1) // nのk bit目
#define bn(x) ((1<<x)-1)
#define dup(x,y) (((x)+(y)-1)/(y))
#define newline puts("")
#define uni(x) x.erase(unique(all(x)),x.end())
#define SP << " " <<
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using vvl = vector<vl>;
using vc = vector<char>;
using vvc = vector<vc>;
using vs = vector<string>;
using vb = vector<bool>;
using vvb = vector<vb>;
using P = pair<int, int>;
using T = tuple<int, int, int>;
using vp = vector<P>;
using vt = vector<T>;
const int mod = 1000000007;
const double EPS = 1e-9;
//const long double EPS = 1e-14;
const int INF = (1<<30)-1;
const ll LINF = (1LL<<62)-1;
#define dame { puts("No"); return 0;}
#define yn {puts("Yes");}else{puts("No");}
inline int in() { int x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline ll lin() { ll x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline char chin() { char x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline string stin() { string x; cin >> x; return x;}
inline double din() { double x; cin >> x; return x;}
//template<class T = int> inline T in() { T x; cin >> x; return (x);}
template<typename T>inline ll suma(const vector<T>& a) { ll res(0); for (auto&& x : a) res += x; return res;}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
char itoa(int n) { return n + '0';}
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) { return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) { return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
const int dx[4] = {1, 0,-1, 0};
const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0,-1};

int dp[1005][1005];

int main () {
  int q = in();
  while (q--) {
    string x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    int m = sz(x), n = sz(y);
    rep(i,1005) dp[i][0] = 0;
    rep(j,1005) dp[0][j] = 0;
    rep(i,m)rep(j,n) {
      if (x[i] == y[j]) {
        dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
      }
      else {
        dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
      }
    }
    printf("%d\n", dp[m][n]);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int hantei(char x[], char y[]) {
  int xn = 0, yn = 0, flag = 0, i, j;
  int c[1001][1001];
  
  while (flag == 0)
  {
    if (x[xn] >= 97 && x[xn] <= 122)
    {
      xn++;
    }
    else
    {
      flag = 1;
    }
  }
  
  flag = 0;
  
  while (flag == 0)
  {
    if (y[yn] >= 97 && y[yn] <= 122)
    {
      yn++;
    }
    else
    {
      flag = 1;
    }
  }
  for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
  
  for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++)
  {
    for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++)
    {
      if (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1])
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }
      else if (c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1])
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
      }
      else
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
      }
    }
  }
  
  return c[xn][yn];
}

int main(void) {
  char x[1000], y[1000];
  int q, i;
  
  scanf("%d", &q);
  
  for (i = 0; i < q; i++)
  {
    scanf("%s", x);
    scanf("%s", y);
    printf("%d\n", hantei(x, y));
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X,string Y)
{
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' '+X;
  Y = ' '+Y;
  for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for(int j = 1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;
  for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j = 1;j<=n;j++)
      {
        if(X[i] == Y[j])
         {
           c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1]+1;
         }
        else {
          c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
        }
        maxl = max(maxl,c[i][j]);
      }
    }
  return maxl;
}
int main ()
{
  string s1,s2;
  int n;cin>>n;
  for(int i =0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0 ;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;  // X[0] に空白を挿入
  Y = ' ' + Y;  // Y[0] に空白を挿入
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ )
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] )
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}