Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define F first
#define S second
#define pii pair<int, int>
#define eb emplace_back
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rep3(i, l, n) for (int i = l; i < (n); ++i)
#define sz(v) (int)v.size()
#define inf (int)(1e9+7)
#define abs(x) (x >= 0 ? x : -(x))
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmin(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a > b) a = b; }
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmax(T1 &a, T2 b) { if (a < b) a = b; }
template<typename T> inline T gcd(T a, T b) { if (b == 0) return a; return gcd(b, a % b); }







int main() {
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(0);
    
    
    
    
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    while (n--) {
        string s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        int dp[1003][1003] = {0};
        rep(i, sz(s) + 1) rep(j, sz(t) + 1) {
            chmax(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j]);
            chmax(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i][j]);
            chmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + (s[i] == t[j]));
        }
        cout << dp[sz(s)][sz(t)] << endl;
        // rep(i, sz(s) + 1) { rep(j, sz(t) + 1) cout << dp[i][j] << " "; cout << endl; }
    }
}

C++: #include<math.h>
#include<limits.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<sstream>
#include<list>
#include<queue>
#include<algorithm>
#include<functional>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<utility>
#include<initializer_list>
#include<tuple>
#include<regex>
using namespace std;
#define ull unsigned long long
#define ll long long
#define rep(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define all(t) t.begin(), t.end()
bool isSubstring(string substr, string t) {
	int n = substr.length();
	int seek = 0;
	rep(i, n) {
		bool ex = 0;
		for (int j = seek; j < t.length(); j++) {
			if (substr[i] == t[j]) {
				ex = 1;
				seek = j + 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (ex) {
			continue;
		}
		else {
			return false;
		}
	}
	return true;

}

int LongestCommonSubstring(string s, string t) {
	vector<int>dp(s.length(), 0);
	int n = s.length();
	string lcs = "";
	if (isSubstring(s.substr(n - 1, n), t)) {

		dp[n - 1] = 1;
		lcs = s[n - 1];
	}
	for (int i = n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
		//string substr = s.substr(i, n);
		string substr = s[i] + lcs;
		int issubst = isSubstring(substr, t);
		if (issubst) lcs = substr;
		dp[i] = dp[i + 1] + issubst;
	}
	return dp[0];
}
int main() {
	//cout << isSubstring("abc", "abcde") << endl;
	//cout << isSubstring("bd", "abcde") << endl;
	//cout << isSubstring("db", "abcde") << endl;

	//cout << LongestCommonSubstring("bacd", "becd") << endl;
	//cout << LongestCommonSubstring("abcd", "becd") << endl;
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	vector<string> s(q);
	vector<string> t(q);
	rep(i, q) {
		cin >> s[i] >> t[i];
	}
	rep(i, q) {
		cout << LongestCommonSubstring(s[i], t[i]) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair< ll, ll > Pi;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define rep2(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=(n);i++)
#define rep3(i,i0,n) for(int i=i0;i<(n);i++)
#define pb push_back
#define mod 1000000007
const ll INF = 1LL << 60;
template<class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a<b) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b<a) { a=b; return 1; } return 0; }
ll gcd(ll a, ll b) {return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll lcm(ll a, ll b) {return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define mp make_pair
bool compare(Pi a, Pi b) {
    if(a.first != b.first){
        return a.first < b.first;
        
    }else{
        return a.second < b.second;
    }
}

bool compareg(Pi a, Pi b) {
    if(a.second != b.second){
        return a.second > b.second;
        
    }else{
        return a.first > b.first;
    }
}


bool In_map(ll y,ll x,ll h,ll w){
    if(y<0 || x<0 || y>=h || x>=w){
        return 0;
    }else{
        return 1;
    }
}
const vector<ll> dx{1,0,-1,0};
const vector<ll> dy{0,1,0,-1};

const vector<ll> d2{0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1};
const vector<ll> d3{0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1};
const vector<ll> d5{0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0};



int main() {

    ll q;
    cin>>q;
    rep(lp,q){
    string X,Y;
    cin>>X>>Y;
    ll N = X.size();
    ll M = Y.size();
    vector<vector<ll>>dp(N+1,vector<ll> (M+1));

    rep(i,N){
        rep(j,M){
            if(X[i] == Y[j]){
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max({dp[i][j] + 1,dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]});
            }else{
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max({dp[i][j] ,dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]});
            }
        }
    }
    
    cout<<dp[N][M]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
    

}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#if __has_include("print.hpp")
  #include "print.hpp"
#endif

#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> p;

vector<vector<int>> dp(2000, vector<int>(2000));

void solve(string s, string t){
  int n = int(s.size());
  int m = int(t.size());

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
      if(s[i] == t[j]){
        dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
      }else{
        dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
      }
    }
  }

  cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
}

int main(){
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    string s, t;
    cin >> s >> t;
    solve(s, t);
  }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int q;
string x, y;
int m, n;
int a[1000][1000];
int main()
{
	cin >> q;
	for(int i=0; i<q; i++)
	{
		cin >> x >> y;
		m=x.size();
		n=y.size();
		if(x[0]==y[0])
		{
			a[0][0]=1;
		}
		else
		{
			a[0][0]=0;
		}
		for(int j=1; j<m+n-1; j++)
		{
			if((x[0]!=y[j])&&(a[0][j-1]==0))
			{
				a[0][j]=0;
			}
			else
			{
				a[0][j]=1;
			}
			if((x[j]!=y[0])&&(a[j-1][0]==0))
			{
				a[j][0]=0;
			}
			else
			{
				a[j][0]=1;
			}
			for(int k=1; k<j; k++)
			{
				if(x[k]==y[j-k])
				{
					a[k][j-k]=a[k-1][j-k-1]+1;
				}
				else
				{
					a[k][j-k]=max(a[k-1][j-k], a[k][j-k-1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << a[m-1][n-1] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}