Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string> 
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <iomanip>
  
using namespace std;

#define pi 3.141592653589793

int solve(string s1, string s2, int l1, int l2)
{
	if(l1 == -1 || l2 == -1) return 0;
	else if(s1[l1] == s2[l2]) return solve(s1, s2, l1 - 1, l2 - 1) + 1;
	else return max(solve(s1, s2, l1, l2 - 1), solve(s1, s2, l1 - 1, l2));
}

int main()
{
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
		string s1, s2;
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << solve(s1, s2, s1.length() - 1, s2.length() - 1) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<(b);++i)
#define erep(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<=(int)(b);++i)
#define per(i,a,b) for(int i=(b);i>(a);--i)
#define eper(i,a,b) for(int i=((int)(a));i>=b;--i)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define INF (1<<30)-1
#define MOD 1000000007
#define all(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> Pii;
template<class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a<b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T>bool chmin(T &a, const T &b) { if (b<a) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0};
int gcd(int a,int b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
int lcm(int a,int b){return a/gcd(a, b)*b;}

string s, t;
int dp[1010][1010];
int main() {
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    rep(i, 0, n) {
        memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
        cin >> s >> t;
        erep(i, 0, s.size()) {
            erep(j, 0, t.size()) {
                if (s[i] == t[j]) 
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                else
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
            }
        }
        cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;  // X[0] に空白を挿入
  Y = ' ' + Y;  // Y[0] に空白を挿入
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ )
    for ( int j = 1; j <= m; j++ ) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] )
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <tuple> 
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
using namespace  std;
typedef pair<long long , long long> P;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long long lint;
#define REP(i, n) for(long long (i)=0; (i)<(n); ++i)
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(long long (i)=(a); (i)<(b); ++i)
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
template<class T1, class T2> ostream& operator << (ostream &s, pair<T1,T2> P)
{ return s << '<' << P.first << ", " << P.second << '>'; }
template<class T> ostream& operator << (ostream &s, vector<T> P)
{ for (int i = 0; i < P.size(); ++i) { if (i > 0) { s << " "; } s << P[i]; } return s; }
template<class T> ostream& operator << (ostream &s, vector<vector<T> > P)
{ for (int i = 0; i < P.size(); ++i) { s << endl << P[i]; } return s << endl; }
const long long MOD = static_cast<long long>(1e9) + 7LL;
const long long INF = 1234567891234567890LL;

int LCS(string &s, string &t){
    int n = s.size(), m = t.size();
    vector<vector<int>> dp(n+8, vector<int>(m+8, 0));
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        for(int j=0; j<m; j++){
            if(s[i]==t[j]){
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max({dp[i][j]+1, dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]});
            }
            else{
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max({dp[i][j], dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]});
            }
        }
    }
    return dp[n][m];
}
signed main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(long long i=0; i<q; i++){
        string s, t; cin>>s>>t;
        cout << LCS(s, t) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: 

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int mod(ll a){
    int c=a%1000000007;
    if(c>=0)return c;
    else return c+1000000007;
}
typedef pair<int,int> i_i;


int main(){
    int q;cin>>q;
    while(q){
        char s[1005],t[1005];cin>>s>>t;
        ll ls=strlen(s),lt=strlen(t);
        for(ll i=ls-1;i>=0;i--)s[i+1]=s[i];
        for(ll j=lt-1;j>=0;j--)t[j+1]=t[j];
        int dp[ls+1][lt+1];
        for(int i=0;i<=ls;i++)dp[i][0]=0;
        for(int j=0;j<=lt;j++)dp[0][j]=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=ls;i++){
            for(int j=1;j<=lt;j++){
                if(s[i]==t[j])dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
                else dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
        cout<<dp[ls][lt]<<endl;
        q--;
    }
    
    return 0;
}