Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <climits>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();
    vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace std::chrono;
using ll=long long;
using pii=pair<int,int>;
using pll=pair<ll,ll>;
using pdd=pair<double,double>;
const ll LINF=0x3fffffffffffffff;
const ll MOL=1000000007;
const ll MOLL=0x3b800001;
const int INF=0x3fffffff;
const double DINF=numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
const vector<pii> four={{-1,0},{0,1},{1,0},{0,-1}};
#define _overload4(_1,_2,_3,_4,name,...) name
#define _overload3(_1,_2,_3,name,...) name
#define _rep1(n) _rep2(i,n)
#define _rep2(i,n) _rep3(i,0,n)
#define _rep3(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i<b;++i)
#define _rep4(i,a,b,c) for(ll i=a;i<b;i+=c)
#define rep(...) _overload4(__VA_ARGS__,_rep4,_rep3,_rep2,_rep1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define _rrep1(n) _rrep2(i,n)
#define _rrep2(i,n) _rrep3(i,0,n)
#define _rrep3(i,a,b) for(ll i=b-1;i>=a;i--)
#define _rrep4(i,a,b,c) for(ll i=a+(b-a-1)/c*c;i>=a;i-=c)
#define rrep(...) _overload4(__VA_ARGS__,_rrep4,_rrep3,_rrep2,_rrep1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define each(i,a) for(auto&& i:a)
#define sum(...) accumulate(range(__VA_ARGS__),0LL)
#define dsum(...) accumulate(range(__VA_ARGS__),double(0))
#define _range(i) (i).begin(),(i).end()
#define _range2(i,k) (i).begin(),(i).begin()+k
#define _range3(i,a,b) (i).begin()+a,(i).begin()+b
#define range(...) _overload3(__VA_ARGS__,_range3,_range2,_range)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define Yes(i) out(i?"Yes":"No")
#define YES(i) out(i?"YES":"NO")
//#define START auto start=system_clock::now()
//#define END auto end=system_clock::now();cerr<<duration_cast<milliseconds>(end-start).count()<<" ms\n"
#define elif else if
#define unless(a) if(!(a))
#define INT(...) int __VA_ARGS__;in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...) ll __VA_ARGS__;in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...) string __VA_ARGS__;in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define CHR(...) char __VA_ARGS__;in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DBL(...) double __VA_ARGS__;in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define vec(type,name,...) vector<type> name(__VA_ARGS__)
#define VEC(type,name,size) vector<type> name(size);in(name)
#define vv(type,name,h,...) vector<vector<type>>name(h,vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))
#define VV(type,name,h,...) vector<vector<type>>name(h,vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__));in(name)
__attribute__((constructor)) void SETTINGS(){cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0); ios::sync_with_stdio(0); cout<<fixed<<setprecision(15);};
template<class T>
inline constexpr T gcd (T a,T b) {if(a==b)return a;else return gcd(b,(a-1)%b+1);}
template<class T>
inline constexpr T lcm (T a,T b) {a*b/gcd(a,b);}
template<class T>
inline constexpr T min(vector<T>& v){return *min_element(range(v));}
inline char min(string& v){return *min_element(range(v));}
template<class T>
inline constexpr T max(vector<T>& v){return *max_element(range(v));}
inline char max(string& v){return *max_element(range(v));}
template<typename T>
inline bool update_min(T& mn,const T& cnt){if(mn>cnt){mn=cnt;return 1;}else return 0;}
template<typename T>
inline bool update_max(T& mx,const T& cnt){if(mx<cnt){mx=cnt;return 1;}else return 0;}
inline void in() {}
template<class T>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, vector<T>& vec);
template<class T,size_t size>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, array<T,size>& vec);
template<class T,class L>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, pair<T,L>& p);
template<class T>
ostream& operator << (ostream& os, vector<T>& vec);
template<class T,class L>
ostream& operator << (ostream& os, pair<T,L>& p);
template<class T>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, vector<T>& vec){for(T& x: vec) is >> x;return is;}
template<class T,class L>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, pair<T,L>& p){is >> p.first;is >> p.second;return is;}
template<class T>
ostream& operator << (ostream& os, vector<T>& vec){os << vec[0];rep(i,1,vec.size()){os << ' ' << vec[i];}return os;}
template<class T>
ostream& operator << (ostream& os, deque<T>& deq){os << deq[0];rep(i,1,deq.size()){os << ' ' << deq[i];}return os;}
template<class T,class L>
ostream& operator << (ostream& os, pair<T,L>& p){os << p.first << " " << p.second;return os;}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
inline void in(Head&& head,Tail&&... tail){cin>>head;in(move(tail)...);}
template <class T>
inline void out(T t){cout<<t<<'\n';}
inline void out(){cout<<'\n';}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
inline void out(Head head,Tail... tail){cout<<head<<' ';out(move(tail)...);}
template <class T>
inline void err(T t){cerr<<t<<'\n';}
inline void err(){cerr<<'\n';}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
inline void err(Head head,Tail... tail){cerr<<head<<' ';out(move(tail)...);}



vector<vector<int>>mem;
string s,t;
int dp(int a,int b){
    if(a<0||b<0)return 0;
    if(mem[a][b]!=-INF)return mem[a][b];
    if(s[a]==t[b])return mem[a][b]=dp(a-1,b-1)+1;
    return mem[a][b]=max(dp(a-1,b),dp(a,b-1));
}
signed main(){
    INT(q);
    rep(q){
        in(s,t);
        mem=vector<vector<int>>(s.size(),vector<int>(t.size(),-INF));
        out(dp(s.size()-1,t.size()-1));
    }
}