Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;
int X_length, Y_length;

int table_lcs[1001][1001];

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	bool alreadySeenTable[256];
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
		alreadySeenTable[i] = false;
	}
	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length-1;
	while(i <= X_length-1) {
		j = y_begin;
		if (alreadySeenTable[X[i]] == true) {
			i++;
			continue;
		}
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
		}
		else {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int lcs2(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}

	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length - 1;
	while (i <= X_length - 1) {
		j = y_begin;
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			i++;
		}
		else {
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int main() {

	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;

	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 1001; j++) {
				table_lcs[i][j] = -1;
			}
		}
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		X_length = stringX.size();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		Y_length = stringY.size();
		printf("%d\n", lcs(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using P = pair<int, int>;

const long long MOD = 1000000007;
const long long INF = 1LL << 60;

// change minimum change maximum
template <class T>
inline bool chmin(T &a, T b)
{
  if (a > b)
  {
    a = b;
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

template <class T>
inline bool chmax(T &a, T b)
{
  if (a < b)
  {
    a = b;
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

void solve()
{
  string S, T;
  cin >> S >> T;
  int N, M;
  N = S.size(), M = T.size();
  ll dp[N + 1][M + 1];
  for (int i = 0; i < N + 1; i++)
  {
    for (int j = 0; j < M + 1; j++)
    {
      dp[i][j] = 0;
    }
  }
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
  {
    for (int j = 0; j < M; j++)
    {
      if (S[i] == T[j])
      {
        dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
      }
      else
      {
        dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
      }
    }
  }
  cout << dp[N][M] << endl;
}

int main()
{
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
    solve();
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int LCS(string p, string q) {
	vector<vector<int>> f(p.size()+1, vector<int>(q.size()+1,0));
	int t;
	for (int i = 1; i <= p.size(); i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= q.size(); j++) {
			if (p[i-1] == p[j-1])
				f[i][j] = f[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else if (f[i][j - 1] > f[i - 1][j - 1])
				f[i][j] = f[i][j - 1];
			else
				f[i][j] = f[i - 1][j];
		}
	}
	return f[p.size()][q.size()];
}

int main() {
	int n;
	string p[150];
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i ++) {
		cin >> p[2*i] >> p[2*i + 1];
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << LCS(p[2*i], p[2 * i + 1])<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int max = 0;
	for (int i = x_begin; X[i] != '\0'; i++) {
		for (int j = y_begin; Y[j] != '\0'; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				int v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1);
				if (v_lcs + 1 > max) {
					max = v_lcs + 1;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return max;

}

int main() {
	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;
	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		printf("%d\n", lcs(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>

constexpr int MAX = 1000;
char ls[MAX];
char rs[MAX];
int table[MAX + 1][MAX + 1];


void calc_lcs() {
    scanf("%s", ls);
    scanf("%s", rs);
    int l_len = int(std::strlen(ls));
    int r_len = int(std::strlen(rs));
    for (int i = 0; i < l_len; i++) {
        table[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < r_len; i++) {
        table[0][i] = 0;
    }

    for (int l_i = 1; l_i < l_len + 1; l_i++) {
        for (int r_i = 1; r_i < r_len + 1; r_i++) {
            if (ls[l_i - 1] == rs[r_i - 1]) {
                table[l_i][r_i] = table[l_i - 1][r_i - 1] + 1;
            } else {
                table[l_i][r_i] = std::max(table[l_i][r_i - 1], table[l_i - 1][r_i]);
            }
        }
    }
    std::cout << table[l_len][r_len] << std::endl;
}

int main() {
    int N;
    scanf("%d", &N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        calc_lcs();
    }
}