Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <complex>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <inttypes.h>

int LCS(std::string s,std::string t){
    int n,m,c[1001][1001];
    n=s.size();
    m=t.size();
    int maxlen=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        c[i][0]=0; 
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        c[0][i]=0;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
            if(s[i]==t[i]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=std::max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxlen=std::max(c[i][j],maxlen);
        }
    }
    return maxlen;
}
int main(){
	int N;
    
    std::cin >> N;
    std::string s1,s2;
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
        std::cin >> s1 >> s2;
        std::cout << LCS(s1,s2) <<std::endl;
    }
        
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <math.h>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>

#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define RFOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);i--)
#define REP(i,n) for (int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define RREP(i,n) for (int i=(n)-1;i>=0;i--)

using namespace std;
int dp[1001][1001];
//?????????????????????
int n;
string x,y;
void solve(){
	cin >> n;
	REP(j,n){
	cin >> x >> y;
	memset(dp,0,1001*1001);
	int xn = x.size();
	int yn = y.size();
	REP(jj,xn+1){
		 REP(ii,yn+1){
			 if(jj <= 0 || ii <= 0){
				 dp[jj][ii] = 0 ;
			 }
			 else if(x[jj-1]==y[ii-1]) {
				 dp[jj][ii] = 1 + dp[jj-1][ii-1];
			 }
			 else{
				 dp[jj][ii] = max ( dp[jj-1][ii], dp[jj][ii-1] );
		   }
			 //cout << '('<<ii<<','<<jj<<')'<<dp[jj][ii]<<endl;
		 }

	}
	cout << dp[xn][yn]<<endl;
	}


}


int main(){
solve();
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int memo[1010][1010];
  int maxl = 0;

  for (int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < Y.size(); j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
        if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
          memo[i][j] = 1;
        } else {
          memo[i][j] = memo[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
      } else {
        if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
          memo[i][j] = 0;
        } else {
          memo[i][j] = max(memo[i-1][j], memo[i][j-1]);
        }
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, memo[i][j]);
      //cout << i << "," << j << "," << X[i] << "," << Y[j] << "," << maxl << endl;
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  int q; cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    string X, Y; cin >> X >> Y;
    cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
//#include "MyMath.h"
//#include "DataStructure.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <functional>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> p;
const int INF = 1000000000;
int main(){
	int n; cin >> n;
	for (int k = 0; k < n; k++) {
		char s[1000], t[1000];
		scanf("%s",&s); scanf("%s", &t);
		int i = 0, j = 0;
		int dp[1001][1001];
		fill(dp[0], dp[1001], 0);
		int res = 0;
		while (s[i] != '\0'){
			while (t[j] != '\0') 
			{
				if (s[i] == t[j])dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				else dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
				res = dp[i + 1][j + 1];
				//cout << "i " << i << "j " << j << endl;
				//cout << "dp" << dp[i + 1][j + 1] << endl;
				j++;
			}
			i++;
			j = 0;
		}

		cout << res << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main(){

    string a,b;
    int n,nmax;
    
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        int dp[1000]={0},result=0;
        cin>>a>>b;
        for(int j=0;j<a.size();j++) if(b[0]==a[j]) dp[j]++;
        for(int j=1;j<b.size();j++){
            nmax=0;
            if(b[j]==a[0]) dp[0]=1;
            for(int k=1;k<a.size();k++){
                nmax=max(dp[k-1],nmax);
                if(b[j]==a[k]) dp[k]=nmax+1;
            }
        }
        nmax=0;
        for(int j=0;j<a.size();j++) nmax=max(dp[j],nmax);
        cout<<nmax<<endl;
        
    }
    
    return 0;
    
}

C++: #include <iostream> 
#include <cstring> 
using namespace std;
int c[1001][1001];

int lcs(string x, string y)
{
    int maxl = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < x.size(); i++)
    {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    } 
    for (int i = 0; i < y.size(); i++)
    {
        c[0][i] = 0; 
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= x.size(); i++)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= y.size(); j++)
        {
            if (x[i]==y[j])
            { 
                c[i][j] = c[i][j-1] + 1; 
            }else
            {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        } 
    } 
    return maxl;
}

int main()
{
    string x,y;
    int q;
    cin>>q;
    while(q--)
    {
        cin>>x>>y;
        int ans = lcs(x, y);
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
    int c[N+1][N+1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
        c[0][j] = 0;
    }

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            }else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }

    return maxl;
}

int main(){
    string s1, s2;
    int n; cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}