Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//Util
func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func maxInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func minInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func absInt(a int) int {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func absFloat64(a float64) float64 {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func minFloat64(a, b float64) float64 {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func str2Int(s string) int {
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s)
	return n
}

//Main
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var q int
var X, Y string

func lcs(X, Y string) int {
	lenX := len(X)
	lenY := len(Y)
	dp := make([][]int, lenX+1)
	for i := 0; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenY+1)
	}

	res := 0
	for i := 1; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		for j := 1; j < lenY+1; j++ {
			if X[i-1] == Y[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
			}
			//fmt.Println(dp)
			res = maxInt(res, dp[i][j])
		}

	}
	return res
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	q = nextInt()

	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		X = nextStr()
		Y = nextStr()

		fmt.Println(lcs(X, Y))
	}
}

C++: /* ALDS1_10_C: Longest Common Sequence */

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>

const int MAX_LENGTH = 1000 + 1;

int max_lcs(char X[], char Y[]) {
    int lcs[MAX_LENGTH + 1][MAX_LENGTH + 1];
    int i, xsize, ysize;

    for(i = 0; X[i]; i++)
        lcs[i][0] = 0;
    xsize = i;

    for(i = 0; Y[i]; i++)
        lcs[0][i] = 0;
    ysize = i;

    for (int ix = 1; ix <= xsize; ix++) {
        for (int iy = 1; iy <= ysize; iy++) {
            if (X[ix - 1] == Y[iy - 1]) {
                lcs[ix][iy] = lcs[ix - 1][iy - 1] + 1;
            }
            else {
                int above = lcs[ix - 1][iy];
                int left  = lcs[ix][iy - 1];
                lcs[ix][iy] = above < left ? left : above;
            }
        }
    }
    return lcs[xsize][ysize];
}

int main() {
    int n_pairs;
    scanf("%d", &n_pairs);

    char X[MAX_LENGTH], Y[MAX_LENGTH];
    for (int i = 0; i < n_pairs; i++) {
        scanf("%s\n%s", X, Y);
        printf("%d\n", max_lcs(X, Y));
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

short checkTable[1001][1001];

int tmp_max=0;


void calc(int index,char pattern[],char to_search[],int to_search_length){

	for(int i=to_search_length-1;i>=0;i--){
		if(to_search[i]==pattern[index]){
			checkTable[index][i]=1;
			if(pattern[index+1]!='\0' && i < to_search_length-1){
				checkTable[index][i] = checkTable[index+1][i+1] + checkTable[index][i];
			}
		}else{
			if(i != to_search_length-1){
				if(pattern[index+1] != '\0'){
					checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index+1][i]>checkTable[index][i+1])
							?checkTable[index+1][i]:checkTable[index][i+1];

				}else{
					checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index][i+1]>0)?checkTable[index][i+1]:0;
				}
			}else{
				if(pattern[index+1] != '\0'){
					checkTable[index][i]=(checkTable[index+1][i]>0)?checkTable[index+1][i]:0;
				}else{
					checkTable[index][i] = 0;
				}
			}
		}
		tmp_max = (tmp_max >= checkTable[index][i])?tmp_max:checkTable[index][i];
	}
}

int main(){

	int q,left_length,right_length;
	char left[1001],right[1001];

	scanf("%d",&q);

	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		left_length=0;
		right_length=0;
		scanf("%s %s",left,right);
		for(int k=0;left[k]!='\0';k++)left_length++;
		for(int k=0;right[k]!='\0';k++)right_length++;

		if(right_length>=left_length){

			for(int k=left_length-1;k>=0;k--)calc(k,left,right,right_length);
		}else{

			for(int k=right_length-1;k>=0;k--)calc(k,right,left,left_length);
		}
		printf("%d\n",tmp_max);
		tmp_max=0;
	}

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int q, n, m, dp[1007][1007]; string s, t;
int main() {
	cin >> q;
	while(q--) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		n = s.size(), m = t.size();
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
			for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
				dp[i][j] = (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1] ? dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1 : max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]));
			}
		}
		cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)

template<class T>
bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) {
    if(a<b) {
        a=b;
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

using namespace std;

int dp[1003][1003];
int main() {
    int q; cin>>q;
    rep(_,q) {
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
        string s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        s=" "+s;
        t=" "+t;
        rep(i,s.size()){
            rep(j,t.size()) {
                if(i&&j) {
                    if(s[i]==t[j]) dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
                    else {
                        chmax(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][j]);
                        chmax(dp[i][j],dp[i][j-1]);
                    }
                }
            }
            //rep(j,t.size()) cout<<dp[i][j]<<" ";
            //cout<<endl;
        }
        int ans=0;

        rep(i,s.size()) chmax(ans,*max_element(dp[i],dp[i]+t.size()));
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>

using namespace std;



int n;
string a, b;
string x[1000], y[1000];




int main(){
  cin >> n;
  while(n != 0){
    n = n -1;
    int longest[1000][1000];
    cin >> a;
    cin >> b;
    a = ' ' + a;
    b = ' ' + b;
    int mm = 0;
    
   for(int i = 1; i <= a.size(); ++i){
     longest[i][0] = 0;
    }
   for(int j = 1; j <= b.size(); ++j){
     longest[0][j] = 0;
   }
    for(int i = 1; i <= a.size(); ++i){
      for(int j = 1; j <= b.size(); ++j){
        
        
        if(a[i] == b[j]){
          longest[i][j] = 1 + longest[i-1][j - 1];
        }
        else{
          longest[i][j] = max(longest[i][j-1], longest[i-1][j]);
        }
        mm = max(mm, longest[i-1][j-1]);
      }
    }
    //cout << a[1] << endl;
    cout << mm << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

class TLcsSolver
{
    typedef std::vector<std::vector<int> > TTable;
    TTable FTable;
    std::string FArray1;
    std::string FArray2;

    int Count(int i, int j)
    {
        if(i == 0 || j == 0) return 0;
        if(FArray1[i-1] == FArray2[j-1]){
            return FTable[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
        return std::max(FTable[i-1][j], FTable[i][j-1]);
    }
    void Solve()
    {
        for(std::size_t i = 1; i < FTable.size(); ++i){
            for(std::size_t j = 1; j < FTable[i].size(); ++j){
                FTable[i][j] = Count(i, j);
            }
        }
    }
public:
    TLcsSolver(const std::string& a, const std::string& b)
     : FArray1(a), FArray2(b)
     , FTable(a.size()+1, std::vector<int>(b.size()+1, 0))
    {
        Solve();
    }
    int Answer()const
    {
        return FTable[FArray1.size()][FArray2.size()];
    }
};

int main()
{
    int n;
    std::scanf("%d", &n);
    char a[1000];
    char b[1000];
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        std::gets(a);
        std::gets(b);
        std::printf("%d", TLcsSolver(a, b).Answer());
    }
    return 0;
}