Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

string str1,str2;

int m[1000][1000];

int LCS(int i,int j){
  
  
  if(i==-1||j==-1){
    return 0;
  }else if(m[i][j]!=0){
    return m[i][j];
  }else if(str1[i]==str2[j]){
    m[i][j]=LCS(i-1,j-1)+1;
    return m[i][j];
  }else{
    m[i][j]=max(LCS(i-1,j),LCS(i,j-1));
    return m[i][j];
  }
  
}

int main(){
  int N;
  
  cin >> N;
  
  
  for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
    cin >> str1 >> str2;
    for(int j=0;j<1000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<1000;k++){
        m[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    cout << LCS(str1.size()-1,str2.size()-1) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int Q; cin >> Q;
  for(int i = 0; i < Q; i++){
    string s, t; cin >> s >> t;
    int N = s.size(), M = t.size();
    vector<vector<int> > dp(N + 1, vector<int> (M + 1, 0));
    for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
      for(int j = 0; j < M; j++){
        if(s[i] == t[j]){
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
        }
        else{
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
        }
      }
    }
    cout << dp[N][M] << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,N) for(int i=0;i<(N);i++)
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
using namespace std;
const long long MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const long long INF = 1e12;
const int inf = 1e9;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<ll,int> P;
typedef set<int> S;
int dp[1010][1010];
int main(){
    //cout<<"Yes"<<endl;
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    rep(k,n){
        //cout<<"aaa"<<endl;
        string s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        rep(i,1010) rep(j,1010) dp[i][j]=0;
        for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
            for(int j=0;j<t.size();j++){
                if(s[i]==t[j]) dp[i+1][j+1]=dp[i][j]+1;
                else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout<<dp[s.size()][t.size()]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int dp[1000][1000];
string s1,s2;
int len1,len2;

int Str(){
	memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
	for(int i=1;i<=len1;i++)
		for(int j=1;j<=len2;j++){
			if(s1[i]==s2[j]){
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}else{
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
			}
		}
		return dp[len1][len2];
	}
	
	int main(){
		int n;
		cin>>n;
		while(n--){
			cin>>s1>>s2;
			len1=s1.size();
			len2=s2.size();
			s1=' '+s1;
			s2=' '+s2;
			cout<<Str()<< '\n';
		}
		return 0;
	}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string a,string b){
    int la=a.size();
    int lb=b.size();

    int array[la+1][lb+1];
    for(int i=0;i<=la;i++){
        array[i][0]=0;
    }
    for(int i=0;i<=lb;i++){
        array[0][i]=0;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=lb;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=la;j++){
            if(a[j-1]==b[i-1]){
                array[j][i]=array[j-1][i-1]+1;
            }
            else{
                if(array[j-1][i]>array[j][i-1]){
                    array[j][i]=array[j-1][i];
                }
                else{
                    array[j][i]=array[j][i-1];
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return array[la][lb];
}

int main(){
    string a,b;
    int d;
    cin>>d;
    int c[d];
    for(int i=0;i<d;i++){
        cin>>a>>b;
        c[i]=lcs(a,b);  
    }
    for(int i=0;i<d;i++){
        cout<<c[i]<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
int main()
{
  int n;
  int an[1000];
  int l=0;
  std::cin>>n;
  std::string x;
  std::string y;
  int ans[1000][1000];
  int j,k;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin>>x;
    std::cin>>y;
    for(int j=0;j<1000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<1000;k++){
	ans[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<x.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<y.size();k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k-1]+1;
	}else{
	  if(ans[j][k-1]>ans[j-1][k]){
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j][k-1];
	  }else{
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k];
	  }
	}
      }
    }
    std::cout<<ans[x.size()-1][y.size()-1]<<'\n';  
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#if __has_include("print.hpp")
  #include "print.hpp"
#endif

#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> p;

int n, w;
vector<vector<int>> dp(500, vector<int>(10500, -1));
vector<int> vv;
vector<int> wv;

void solve(){
  for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
      if(j < wv[i]){
        dp[i][j] = dp[i+1][j];
      }else{
        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i+1][j-wv[i]] + vv[i]);
      }
    }
  }
}

int main(){
  cin >> n >> w;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
  {
    int tmp1, tmp2;
    cin >> tmp1 >> tmp2;
    wv.push_back(tmp1);
    vv.push_back(tmp2);
  }

  solve();
  cout << dp[0][w] << endl;
}