Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var route [][]int

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func dfs(h, w int) {
	if route[h][w] == 0 {
		return
	}

	route[h][w] = 0
	for _, x := range []int{-1, 0, 1} {
		for _, y := range []int{-1, 0, 1} {
			if route[h+x][w+y] == 0 {
				continue
			}
			dfs(h+x, w+y)
		}
	}
}

func main() {
	writer := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for {
		w, h := scanInt(), scanInt()
		if w == 0 && h == 0 {
			break
		}

		route = make([][]int, h+2)
		route[0] = make([]int, w+2)
		for i := 1; i <= h; i++ {
			route[i] = make([]int, w+2)
			for j := 1; j <= w; j++ {
				route[i][j] = scanInt()
			}
		}
		route[h+1] = make([]int, w+2)

		total := 0
		for i := 1; i <= h; i++ {
			for j := 1; j <= w; j++ {
				if route[i][j] == 1 {
					total++
					dfs(i, j)
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(writer, total)
	}
	writer.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
//#include<>

using namespace std;

struct Node{

	Node();

	int aLandType;

};

Node::Node(){
	aLandType = 0;
}

bool check(const int x, const int y, const int LandNum, const int aNodeCol[50][50], const int aXMax, const int aYMax){
	if ((x<0 || x >= aXMax) || (y<0 || y >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x][y] != 1)){
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}
bool LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(const int x, const int y, const int LandNum, int aNodeCol[50][50], const int aXMax, const int aYMax){
	if (aNodeCol[x][y] == 1){
		aNodeCol[x][y] = LandNum;
		/*if (check(x - 1, y, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x - 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x - 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x + 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x + 1, y, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x + 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (check(x, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);*/
		if (!(x - 1<0 || x - 1 >= aXMax) || (y    <0 || y     >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x-1][y    ] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y    , LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x - 1<0 || x - 1 >= aXMax) || (y - 1<0 || y - 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x-1][y - 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x - 1<0 || x - 1 >= aXMax) || (y + 1<0 || y + 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x-1][y + 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x - 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x + 1<0 || x + 1 >= aXMax) || (y - 1<0 || y - 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x+1][y - 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x + 1<0 || x + 1 >= aXMax) || (y    <0 || y     >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x+1][y    ] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y    , LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x + 1<0 || x + 1 >= aXMax) || (y + 1<0 || y + 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x+1][y + 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x + 1, y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x    <0 || x     >= aXMax) || (y - 1<0 || y - 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x  ][y - 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x    , y - 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		if (!(x    <0 || x     >= aXMax) || (y + 1<0 || y + 1 >= aYMax) || (aNodeCol[x  ][y + 1] != 1))LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(x    , y + 1, LandNum, aNodeCol, aXMax, aYMax);
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}



int main(void){
	int NodeCol[50][50];
	int a, b, c;
	int XMax, YMax;
	while(1){
		cin >> a >> b;
		XMax = a; YMax = b;

		for (int Lone = 0;  Lone < XMax; ++Lone){
			for (int Ltwo = 0; Ltwo < YMax; ++Ltwo){
				cin >> c;
				NodeCol[Lone][Ltwo] = c;
			}
		}
		int t = 2;
		for (int Lone = 0;  Lone < XMax; ++Lone){
			for (int Ltwo = 0; Ltwo < YMax; ++Ltwo){
				if (NodeCol[Lone][Ltwo]==1)
				{
					if (LandConfirmedAndMawariCheck(Lone, Ltwo, t, NodeCol, XMax, YMax))t++;
				}
			}
		}
		cout << t-2;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int w,h;
int a[1000][1000];
int dx[8]={1,1,0,-1,-1,-1,0,1},dy[8]={0,1,1,1,0,-1,-1,-1};
void DFS(int x,int y){
    a[y][x]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<8;i++){
        int nx=x+dx[i];
        int ny=y+dy[i];
        if(nx>=0 && nx<w && ny>=0 && ny<h && a[ny][nx]==1){
            DFS(nx,ny);
        }
    }
}
int main(void){
    int cnt;
    while(1){
        cnt=0;
        cin>>w>>h;
        if(w==0 && h==0){
            return 0;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
                cin>>a[i][j];
            }
        }
        for(int i=0;i<h;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<w;j++){
                if(a[i][j]==1){
                    cnt++;
                    DFS(j,i);
                }
            }
        }
        cout<<cnt<<endl;
    }
}

C++: /************************************
 * ???????????¢?´¢??§??¶?????°?????°??????????????°?????? *
 ************************************/

#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <map>

#define LAND '1'  //??? char???
#define SEA  '0'   //??? char???

using namespace std;

/* ?????????
int dx[] = {1,-1,0,0};
int dy[] = {0,0,1,-1};
*/

/*8??????*/
int dx[] = {1,1,0,-1,-1,-1, 0, 1};
int dy[] = {0,1,1, 1, 0,-1,-1,-1};

bool input(vector< vector<char> > &m);
void delete_island(vector< vector< char > > &m, int x, int y);
void output(vector< vector< char> > m);


int main(){
  int w, h;
    
  while(cin >> w >> h, w && h){
    vector< vector< char > > m(h+2, vector<char>(w+2));
    input(m);
    
    int island = 0;
    for(int y = 0; y < m.size(); y++){
      for(int x = 0; x < m[y].size(); x++){
	if(m[y][x] == LAND){
	  delete_island(m,x,y);
	  island++;
	}
      }
    }
    cout << island << endl;
  }
}


bool input(vector< vector<char> > &m){
  for(int y = 0; y < m.size(); y++){
    for(int x = 0; x < m[y].size(); x++){
      if(y == 0 || x == 0 ||
	 y == m.size()-1 || x == m[y].size()-1){
	m[y][x] = SEA;
      }else{
	if(!(cin >> m[y][x])) return false;
      }
    }
  }
  return true;
}


 void delete_island(vector< vector< char > > &m, int x, int y){
   queue< pair< int, int > > q;
   q.push(make_pair(x,y));

   while(!(q.empty())){
     pair<int, int> cur = q.front();
     q.pop();
     if(m[cur.second][cur.first] == LAND){
       m[cur.second][cur.first] = SEA;
       for(int i = 0; i < sizeof(dx)/sizeof(int); i++){
	 q.push(make_pair(cur.first+dx[i],cur.second+dy[i]));
       }
     }
   }
}

void output(vector< vector< char> > m){
  for(int y = 0; y < m.size()-1; y++){
    for(int x = 0; x < m[y].size()-1; x++{
      cout << m[y][x] << " ";
    }
    cout << endl;
  }
  cout << endl;
}