Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;

int LCS() {
    int i, j, maxl;
    string X, Y;
    int C[MAX+1][MAX+1];

    cin >> X >> Y;
    size_t X_len = X.length();
    size_t Y_len = Y.length();

    for (i=0; i<=X_len; i++) {
        for (j=0; j<=Y_len; j++) {
            if (i==0 || j==0) C[i][j]=0;
            else {
                if (X[i]==Y[j]) {
                    C[i][j]=C[i-1][j-1]+1;
                    maxl = max(C[i][j], maxl);
                } else C[i][j]=max(C[i-1][j], C[i][j]);
            }
        }
    }

    return maxl;
}

int main() {
    int n, i;
    
    cin >> n;
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        cout << LCS() << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
      if (X[i] == Y[j] ){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(mxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin > n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cin >> s1 >>s2;
    cout << lcs8s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

string X;
string Y;

int calc(int x, int y){
    if (X[x] == '\0') return 0;
    int unuse_ret = calc(x + 1, y);
    int use_ret = 0;
    int y_next = Y.find(X[x], y);
    if (y_next == string::npos) {
        use_ret = 0;
    } else {
        use_ret = calc(x + 1, y_next + 1) + 1;
    }
    return max(unuse_ret, use_ret);
}

int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
        cin >> X;
        cin >> Y;
        cout << calc(0, 0) << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <queue>
#include <map>

#define fir first
#define sec second
#define sz(s) (s).size()
#define pb push_back
#define get(n) scanf("%d",&n);
#define gets(s) string s;cin >> (s);
#define prfi(n) printf("%d", &n);
#define prfd(n) printf("%lf", &n);
#define All(s) (s).begin(), (s).end()
#define rep(i,j) for(int (i)=0;(i)<(j);(i)++)
#define For(i,j,k) for(int (i)=(j);(i)<(k);(i)++)
#define drep(i,j) for(int (i)=(j);(i)>=0;(i)--)
#define Ford(i,j,k) for(int (i)=(j);i>=(k);i--)
#define vfor(c,v) for(auto (c): (v))
#define lpi(n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define lpj(n) for(int j=0;j<(n);j++)
#define lpz(n) for(int z=0;z<(n);z++)
#define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a));
#define dump(x)  std::cout << #x << " = " << (x) << std::endl;
#define debug(x) cout << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ")" << " " << __FILE__ << endl;
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using pii = std::pair<int,int>;
using pll = std::pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = std::vector<int> ;
using vvi = std::vector<vi> ;
using vll = std::vector<ll>;
using vvll = std::vector<vll>;
using vd = std::vector<double> ;
using vvd = std::vector<vd> ;
using qi = std::queue<int> ;
using vpii = std::vector<std::pair<int, int> >;
using vpll = std::vector<pll>;
using namespace std;

const int Mod = (1e9) + 7;
const int INF = 1e9 + 19;
const ll INFL = 1e18 + 19;
const int dx[] = {-1, 0, 0, 1};
const int dy[] = {0, -1, 1, 0};
const int dx2[] = {-1, -1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1};
const int dy2[] = {1, 0, -1, 1, 0, -1, 1, 0, -1};
//_____________________________________Templates_________________________________________//

template<class T1, class T2> inline void chmin(T1 &a, T2 b){if(a > b) a = b;}
template<class T1, class T2> inline void chmax(T1 &a, T2 b){if(a < b) a = b;}
template<class T> inline void swap(T &a,T &b){T c = a;a = b;b = c;}
template<class T> inline void pri(T a){cout << a << endl;}
template<class Z> using vec = vector<Z>;
//mainly use for dynamic prog
template<class T1, class T2>
void update(T1 &a, T2 b){
  a += b;
  if(a > Mod) a %= Mod;
}

inline void IN(void){
  return;
}

template <typename First, typename... Rest>
void IN(First& first, Rest&... rest){
  cin >> first;
  IN(rest...);
  return;
}

inline void OUT(void){
  cout << "\n";
  return;
}

template <typename First, typename... Rest>
void OUT(First first, Rest... rest){
  cout << first << " ";
  OUT(rest...);
  return;
}

bool pairsort(pll pl, pll pr){
  if(pl.first == pr.first)return pl.second > pr.second;
  return pl.first < pr.first;
}

int cntbit(ll a,int n,int j){int res = 0;For(i,j,n){if(a>>i & 1){res++;}}return res;}
vector<int> make_bit(int a){vector<int> res; lpi(32)if(a&(1<<i))res.pb(i);return res;}
bool stdbit(int a, int b){return a&(1 << b); }
int GCD(int a, int b){if(b > a)return GCD(b,a);if(a%b == 0)return b;else return GCD(b, a%b);}
int LCM(int a, int b){return a*b/GCD(a,b);}
int roundup(int a, int b){if(a % b == 0)return a/b;else return (a+b)/b;}
int rounddown(int a, int b){if(a%b == 0)return a/b;else {return (a-b)/b;}}


//_____________________　following sorce code_________________________//
const int max_n = 3 * (1e5) + 1;
const int max_m = 83 * (1e5) + 1;

int n,m,k;
int h,w;
vvi dp;
string S;
int a,b,c;
vi v;

string LCS(string S,string T)
{
  int n = S.size(), m = T.size();
  vvi dp(n+2,vi(m+2));
  lpi(n)lpj(m)
  {
    if(S[i] == T[j])
    {
      dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
    }
    else 
    {
      dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
    }
  }
  int idx1 = n, idx2 = m;
  string res = {};
  while(dp[idx1][idx2] != 0)
  {
    while(dp[idx1][idx2] == dp[idx1-1][idx2])idx1--;
    while(dp[idx1][idx2] == dp[idx1][idx2-1])idx2--;
    res.pb(S[idx1-1]);
    idx1--;idx2--;
  }
  reverse(All(res));
  return res;
}

int main () {
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  IN(n);
  lpi(n){
    string s,t;
    IN(s,t);
    string a = LCS(s,t);
    int ans = sz(a);
    cout << ans << endl;
  }
  //cout << ans << endl;
  //for(auto c : ans){cout << c << endl;}
  //cout << fixed << setprecision(15) << ans << endl;
  return 0;
}