Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(void){
    int q; cin >> q;
    int dp[1001][1001];
    for(int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) dp[0][i] = dp[i][0] = 0;

    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
        string a, b; cin >> a >> b;
        int len_a = (int)a.size(), len_b = (int)b.size();
        for(int j = 1; j <= len_a; j++){
            for(int k = 1; k <= len_b; k++){
                if(a[j-1]==b[k-1]) dp[j][k] = dp[j-1][k-1] + 1;
                else dp[j][k] = max(dp[j-1][k], dp[j][k-1]);
                // cout << "(j, k) = " << j << ", " << k << ": dp = " << dp[j][k] << '\n';
            }
        }

        cout << dp[len_a][len_b] << '\n';
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define N 1050
int lc(string x,string y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=x.size();
  int n=y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  x=' '+x;
  y=' '+y;
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;
  
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(x[i]==y[j])c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  int n;cin>>n;
  while(n--){
    string s,v;cin>>s>>v;
    cout<<lc(s,v)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++)
        c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)
       c[0][j]=0;

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<= n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
        }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
        }  
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
     }
   }
  return maxl;
}

int main(){
 
string s1,s2;
int n;cin >> n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
cin >> s1 >> s2;
cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
}
return 0;
 
}

C++: // https://onlinejudge.u-aizu.ac.jp/status/users/uzi7215/submissions/1/ALDS1_10_C/judge/3551530/Python3
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>

int main(){
  int q;
  std::cin >> q;
  std::vector<std::string> x_list, y_list;
  for( int i=0; i<q; i++ ){
    std::string input;
    std::cin >> input;
    x_list.push_back( input );
    std::cin >> input;
    y_list.push_back( input );
  }

  for( int k=0; k<q; k++ ){
    std::string x = x_list[k];
    int m = x.size() + 1;
    std::string y = y_list[k];
    int n = y.size() + 1;
    std::vector< std::vector<int> > c(m, std::vector<int>(n, 0));

	int i, j;
    for( i=1; i<m; i++ ){
      for( j=1; j<n; j++ ){
      	if( i==0 or j==0){
      		c[i][j] = 0;
		}else if( x[i-1] == y[j-1] ){
          c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }else{
          c[i][j] = std::max( c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1] );
        } 
      }
    }
    std::cout << c[m-1][n-1] << std::endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespase std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs( string X, string Y ) {
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for ( int i = 0; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;
    
    for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ){
        for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
            if ( X[i] == Y[j] ){
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            } else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}

int main() {
    string s1, s2;
    int n; cin >> n;
    for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << sndl;
    }
    
    return 0;
    
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100000

static const int N =100;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int ans=0;
  X= ' '+X;
  Y= ' '+Y;
  for(int i;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      ans=max(ans,c[i][j]);
    }
  
  }
  return ans;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin >> s1>> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}