Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"
#include <unordered_set>

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#define REP(i, n) for(decltype(n) i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define REP2(i, x, n) for(decltype(x) i = (x); i < (n); i++)
#define REP3(i, x, n) for(decltype(x) i = (x); i <= (n); i++)
#define RREP(i, n) for (decltype(n) i = (n) - 1; i >= 0; i--)

#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define SORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end())
#define DESCSORT(c) sort(c.begin(), c.end(), greater<int>())

using namespace std;

const int INF = 1000000000;
const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;

// N, E, S, W
const int dx[4] = { -1, 0,  1,  0 };
const int dy[4] = { 0, 1,  0, -1 };

using LL = long long int;
using LD = long double;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using pdd = pair<double, double>;
using pll = pair<LL, LL>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vd = vector<double>;
using vvi = vector<vi>;
using vll = vector<LL>;

//==============================================
vvi dp(1050, vi(1050));

int lcs(string x, string y) {
	int ans = 0;
	int m = x.size();
	int n = y.size();

	x = ' ' + x;
	y = ' ' + y;
	REP3(i, 1, m) {
		REP3(j, 1, n) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
			}
			ans = max(ans, dp[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return ans;
}

int main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);

	int q;
	cin >> q;

	string str1, str2;
	REP(i, q) {
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define REP(i, n) for(int (i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++)

string str1, str2;
int dp[1001][1001];
int k;

int solve(int i, int j)
{
  if(dp[i][j] > 0)
    return dp[i][j];
  if(i == str1.size() || j == str2.size()){
    if(i != str1.size()){
      return solve(i + 1, k);
    }else{
      return 1;
    }
  }
  if(str1[i] == str2[j]){
    k = j + 1;
    dp[i][j] = solve(i + 1, j + 1);
    return dp[i][j] + 1;
  }else{
    return solve(i, j + 1);
  }
}

int main()
{
  int q, n, ans = 0;
  cin >> q;
  cin.ignore();
  REP(i, q){
    getline(cin, str1);
    getline(cin, str2);
    if(str1.size() < str2.size())
      swap(str1, str2);
    fill(&dp[0][0], &dp[1001][0], -1);
    REP(j, str1.size()){
      n = solve(j, 0) - 1;
      ans = (n > ans) ? n : ans;
    }
    swap(str1, str2);
    fill(&dp[0][0], &dp[1001][0], -1);
    REP(j, str1.size()){
      n = solve(j, 0) - 1;
      ans = (n > ans) ? n : ans;
    }
    cout << ans << endl;
    ans = 0;
    fill(&dp[0][0], &dp[1001][0], -1);
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;  // X[0] に空白を挿入
  Y = ' ' + Y;  // Y[0] に空白を挿入
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ )
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int n;
  char x[1001],y[1001];
  int dp[1010][1010];
  
  //load n;
  cin >>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    //load string
    scanf("%s",x);
    scanf("%s",y);
    //dp
    for(int j=0;j<strlen(x);j++){
      for(int k=0;k<strlen(y);k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k]+1;
	}

	else{
	  if(dp[j][k+1]>dp[j+1][k]){
	    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k+1];
	  }

	  else{
	    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j+1][k];
	  }


	}
      }
    }

    //print
    cout <<dp[strlen(x)][strlen(y)]<<endl;
  }



  return 0;
}

C++: // http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>

#define debug(x) cout << #x << "==" << x << endl;

using namespace std;

//??\???
#define MAX_LEN 1000
int N;
int dp[MAX_LEN + 1][MAX_LEN + 1];

void print_dp_table(int n, int m) {
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    for(int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
      cout <<setw(2) << dp[i][j];
    }
    cout << "\n";
  }
  cout << "\n";
}

int main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

  cin >> N;

  string s1, s2;

  while( cin >> s1 >> s2 ) {

    std::vector<char> a;
    std::vector<char> b;
    for(char& c : s1) {
      a.push_back(c);
    }
    for(char& c : s2) {
      b.push_back(c);
    }


    // dp[i][j] := a???i???????????§???b???j???????????§????????¨??????????????±?????¨??????
    // dp ????????????????????????
    fill(dp[0], dp[MAX_LEN + 1], 0);

    for(int i = 1; i <= (int)a.size(); i++ ) {
      for(int j = 1; j <= (int)b.size(); j++) {
        if( a[i-1] == b[j-1] ) {
          dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        } else {
          dp[i][j] = max( dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1] );
        }
      }
    }

    // for( int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); i++) {
    //   for( int j = 0; j < (int)b.size(); j++) {
    //     if( a[i] == b[j] ) {
    //       dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
    //     } else {
    //       dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max( dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
    //     }
    //   }
    // }

    // print_dp_table(a.size(), b.size());
    cout << dp[a.size()][b.size()] << endl;

  }

  return 0;
}