Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func lcs(a, b string) int {
	lenA := len(a)
	lenB := len(b)
	dp := make([][]int, lenA+1)
	for i := range dp {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenB+1)
	}

	for i := 1; i <= lenA; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= lenB; j++ {
			if a[i-1] == b[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lenA][lenB]
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()
	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		a := scanString()
		b := scanString()
		fmt.Fprintln(w, lcs(a, b))
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: // clang-format off
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define main signed main()
#define loop(i, a, n) for (int i = (a); i < (n); i++)
#define rep(i, n) loop(i, 0, n)
#define forever while (true)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rall(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend()
#define prec(n) fixed << setprecision(n)
template<typename A> using V = std::vector<A>;
template<typename A> using F = std::function<A>;
template<typename A, typename B> using P = std::pair<A, B>;
using pii = P<int, int>;
using vi = V<int>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<std::string>;
using vpii = V<pii>;
using vvi = V<vi>;
using vvpii = V<vpii>;
constexpr int INF = sizeof(int) == sizeof(long long) ? 1000000000000000000LL : 1000000000;
constexpr int MOD = 1000000007;
constexpr double PI = acos(-1);
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmin(A &a, const B &b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmax(A &a, const B &b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, std::vector<T> &v) { for (T &x : v) is >> x; return is; }
using namespace std;
// clang-format on

template<typename T> int LCS(const T &a, const T &b) {
  const int n = a.size(), m = b.size();
  vvi dp(n + 1, vi(m + 1));
  rep(i, n) rep(j, m) {
    if (a[i] == b[j]) cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
    cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]));
  }
  return dp.back().back();
}

main {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  while (n--) {
    string x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    cout << LCS(x, y) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int num = 1001;
int lcs(string ch1, string ch2) {
	int s = ch1.size();
	int t = ch2.size();
	ch1.insert(0, " ");
	ch2.insert(0, " ");
	int c[num][num];
	for (int i = 0; i <= s; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i <= t; i++) c[0][i] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= s; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= t; j++) {
			if (ch1[i] == ch2[j]) c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return c[s][t];
}
int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	string a, b;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> a >> b;
		cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

long long solve(string s1, string s2){
    long long L[s1.size()][s2.size()];
    for(int i=0;i<s1.size();i++){
        for(int j=0;j<s2.size();j++){
            if(i==0 || j==0){
                if(s1[i] == s2[j])
                    L[i][j] = 1;
                else
                    L[i][j]=0;
            }
            else if(s1[i] == s2[j]){
                L[i][j] = 1 + L[i-1][j-1];
            }
            else{
                L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1],L[i-1][j]);
            }
        }
    }
    return L[s1.size()-1][s2.size()-1];
}

int main(){
    int n ; cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        string s1,s2; cin>> s1 >> s2;\
        cout << solve(s1,s2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(){
   char str_s[128], str_p[128];
   int i, j, c, h, n, m;
   scanf("%d",n);
   for(i=0;i < n;i++){
      scanf("%s",str_s);
      scanf("%s",str_p);
      n=strlen(str_s);
      m=strlen(str_p);
      c=0;
      h=0;
      for(i=0;i < n;i++){
         for(j=h;j < m;j++){
            if(str_s[i] ==str_p[j]){
               h=j+1;
               c++;
               break;
            }
         }
      }
      printf("%d\n, c");
   }

   return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <queue>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;

int main(){
   int N;
   cin >> N;
   for(int i = 0;i < N;i++){
       string S,T;
       cin >> S >> T;
       int n = S.size(),m = T.size();
       int dp[1010][1010];
       for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
           for(int j = 0;j < m;j++){
               if(S[i] == T[j]){
                   dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
               }else{
                   dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
               }
           }
        }
    cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
   }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <limits>

using namespace std;

using ll = long long;

#define REP(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<(ll)(n);i++)
#define REPD(i,n) for(ll i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i<=(ll)(b);i++)
#define FORD(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i>=(ll)(b);i--)

#define input(...) __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__)

template<class T>
void print(vector<T> a) {
  cout << "[ ";
  REP(i, a.size()) cout << a[i] << " ";
  cout << "]" << endl;
}

void print() {
  std::cout << std::endl;
}

template <class Head, class... Tail>
void print(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) {
  std::cout << head << " ";
  print(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

void in() { }

template <class Head, class... Tail>
void in(Head&& head, Tail&&... tail) {
  cin >> head;
  in(std::forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

vector<vector<ll>> table;
string A, B;
ll dfs(ll ai, ll bi) {
  if (table[ai][bi] != -1) return table[ai][bi];

  ll score = 0;
  if (ai < A.size() && bi < B.size() && A[ai] == B[bi])
    return table[ai][bi] = dfs(ai + 1, bi + 1) + 1;
  if (ai < A.size()) score = max(score, dfs(ai + 1, bi));
  if (bi < B.size()) score = max(score, dfs(ai, bi + 1));
  return table[ai][bi] = score;
}

int main() {
  ll input(n);
  REP (i, n) {
    table = vector<vector<ll>>(1000 + 1, vector<ll>(1000 + 1, -1));
    string input(a, b); A = a; B = b;
    cout << dfs(0, 0) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000

int lcs(string x, string y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = x.size();
  int n = y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  x = ' ' + x;
  y = ' ' + y;
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( x[i] == y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int q;
  cin >> q;

  for ( int i = 0; i < q; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}