Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <set>
#include <map>
#include <list>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <bitset>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>
#include <numeric>
#include <complex>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxi = 0; 
	int C[1001][1001];
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for(int i = 1;i <= m;i++) C[i][0] = 0;
	for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++) C[0][i] = 0;
	for(int i = 1;i <= m;i++){
		for(int j = 1;j <= n;j++){
			if(X[i] == Y[j]){
				C[i][j] = C[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			}else{
				C[i][j] = max(C[i-1][j],C[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxi = max(maxi,C[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxi;
}

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	string x,y;
	for(int i = 0 ;i < n;i++){
		cin >> x >> y;
		cout << lcs(x,y) << endl;;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define MAX_STR_LEN 1001

int mat[MAX_STR_LEN][MAX_STR_LEN];

int lcs(string x, string y)
{
    int xlen = x.length();
    int ylen = y.length();
    for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++)
        {
            if (i != 0 && j != 0)
            {
                mat[i][j] = (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1]) ? mat[i - 1][j - 1] + 1 : max(mat[i - 1][j], mat[i][j - 1]);
            }
            else
            {
                mat[i][j] = 0;
            }
        }
    }

    return mat[xlen][ylen];
}

int main()
{
    int n;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        printf("%d\n", lcs(x, y));
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
struct node{
  int value;
  node *next;
  node(int value,node *next):value(value),next(next){}
};
int INF=1LL<<55LL;
string lcs(string x,string y){
  int n=x.size(),m=y.size();
  map<char,vector<int> > M;
  for(int j=m-1;j>=0;j--) M[y[j]].push_back(j);
  vector<int> xs(n+1,INF);
  xs[0]=-INF;
  vector<node* > link(n+1);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    if(M.count(x[i])){
      vector<int> ys=M[x[i]];
      for(int j=0;j<(int)ys.size();j++){
	int k=distance(xs.begin(),lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),ys[j]));
	xs[k]=ys[j];
	link[k]=new node(y[ys[j]],link[k-1]);
      }
    }
  }
  string res;
  int l=distance(xs.begin(),lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1))-1;
  for(node *p=link[l];p!=NULL;p=p->next)
    res.push_back(p->value);
  return res;
}
signed main(){
  int q;
  cin>>q;
  while(q--){
    string x,y;
    cin>>x>>y;
    cout<<lcs(x,y).size()<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;



int lcs(string x, string y){

  int m = x.length();
  int n = y.length();

  int c[m + 1][n + 1];

  for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++){
    c[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
    c[0][i] = 0;
  }

  for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if(x[i - 1] == y[j - 1]){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }
      else if(c[i - 1][j] > c[i][j - 1]){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
      }
      else{
        c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
      }
      cout << "c" << i << j << c[i][j] << endl;
    }

  }

  return c[m][n];
}

int main(){

  int q;

  string x, y;

  cin >> q;

  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;
    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }



  return 0;
}