Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

func getScanner(fp *os.File) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(fp)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]byte, 500001), 500000)
	return scanner
}

func getNextString(scanner *bufio.Scanner) string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func getNextInt(scanner *bufio.Scanner) int {
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(getNextString(scanner))
	return i
}

func main() {
	fp := os.Stdin
	if len(os.Args) > 1 {
		fp, _ = os.Open(os.Args[1])
	}

	scanner := getScanner(fp)
	writer := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)

	n := getNextInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		x := getNextString(scanner)
		y := getNextString(scanner)

		fmt.Fprintln(writer, lcs(x, y))
	}

	writer.Flush()
}

func lcs(x, y string) int {
	lx := len(x)
	ly := len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	for i := 0; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
	}
	for i := 0; i < lx; i++ {
		for ii := 0; ii < ly; ii++ {
			if x[i] == y[ii] {
				dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i][ii] + 1
				continue
			}
			dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i][ii+1]
			if dp[i+1][ii] > dp[i+1][ii+1] {
				dp[i+1][ii+1] = dp[i+1][ii]
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000005
#define MOD 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=0;--i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(t);++i)
#define each(a,b) for(auto& (a): (b))
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define len(v) (int)(v).size()
#define zip(v) sort(all(v)),v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end())
#define cmx(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define cmn(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define show(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl
#define spair(p) cout<<#p<<": "<<p.fi<<" "<<p.se<<endl
#define sar(a,n) cout<<#a<<":";rep(pachico,n)cout<<" "<<a[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svec(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(pachico,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svecp(v) cout<<#v<<":";each(pachico,v)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl
#define sset(s) cout<<#s<<":";each(pachico,s)cout<<" "<<pachico;cout<<endl
#define smap(m) cout<<#m<<":";each(pachico,m)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;

const int MAX_N = 100005;

const int MAX_SIZE = 26;

int LCS(const string& a, const string& b){
    int n = (int)a.size(), m = (int)b.size();
    vector<int> x(n), y(m);
    rep(i,n){
        x[i] = a[i]-'a';
    }
    rep(i,m){
        y[i] = b[i]-'a';
    }
    vector<vector<int> > vec(MAX_SIZE);
    for(int j = m-1; j >= 0; --j){
        vec[y[j]].push_back(j);
    }
    vector<int> xs(n+1, INF);
    xs[0] = -1;
    vector<P> nx(n+1,P(-INF,-INF));
    rep(i,n){
        vector<int>& ys = vec[x[i]];
        rep(j,(int)ys.size()){
            int k = lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),ys[j]) - xs.begin();
            xs[k] = ys[j];
            nx[k] = P(y[ys[j]], k-1);
        }
    }
    return lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1) - xs.begin() - 1;
}


int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q){
        string a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << LCS(a,b) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const long long INF = 123456789;
const long long MOD = 1000000007;
const long double PI = 3.1415926;
#define FOR(i, r, n) for (ll i = (ll)(r); i < (ll)(n); i++)
#define RFOR(i, r, n) for (ll i = (ll)(n - 1); i >= r; i--)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n)
#define RREP(i, n) RFOR(i, 0, n)
#define ALL(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define RALL(x) x.rbegin(), x.rend()
typedef long long int ll;
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef vector<pair<ll, ll> > vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<char> vc;
typedef list<ll> lst;

ll n, m, k, ans = 0, sum = 0, cnt = 0;
string s;
char c;

#define Endl endl

/*--------------------template--------------------*/

ll dp[1006][1006] = { 0 };

int main()
{
    cin >> n;
    ll ma = 0;
    REP(i, n)
    {
        string t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        ma = 0;
        s = ' ' + s; //????????????????????????
        t = ' ' + t;
        FOR(i, 1, s.size())
        {
            dp[i][0] = 0;
        }
        FOR(i, 1, t.size())
        {
            dp[0][i] = 0;
        }
        FOR(i, 1, s.size())
        {
            FOR(j, 1, t.size())
            {
                if (s[i] == t[j]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                }
                ma = max(ma, dp[i][j]);
            }
        }
        cout << ma << Endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <utility>
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++)
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000001
#define mod 1000000007
using namespace std;

int main(){
	//cin.tie(0);
	//ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

	int q;
	cin>>q;
	vector<int> ans(q);
	//vector<char> x,y;
	/*if(q>21){
		x.resize(101);
		y.resize(101);
	}*/
	string x,y;
	vector<vector<int>> a;
	rep(aaa,q){
		cin>>x;
		cin>>y;
		int xs=x.size();
		int ys=y.size();
		a.resize(xs+1);
		rep(i,xs+1){
			a[i].resize(ys+1);
		}
		rep(i,xs+1){
			rep(j,ys+1){
				if(i==0 || j==0){
					a[i][j]=0;
				}else if(x[i-1]==y[j-1]){
					a[i][j]=a[i-1][j-1]+1;
				}else{
					a[i][j]=max(a[i-1][j],a[i][j-1]);
				}
			}
		}
		ans[aaa]=a[xs][ys];
	}
	rep(i,q){
		cout<<ans[i]<<endl;
	}
	

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

/**
 *  lcs(m,n) = 
 *  if x[m] == y[n] lcs[m-1,n-1]+1
 *  max(lcs[m-1,n],lcs[m,n-1])
 *
 */

string x, y;

const int q = 150;

int c[q][q];

int lcs(int m, int n)
{
	if (m == -1 || n== -1) return 0;
	if (x[m] == y[n]) return lcs(m-1,n-1) + 1;
	int & cc = c[m][n];
	if (cc != -1) return cc;
	int xx = lcs(m-1,n);
	int yy = lcs(m,n-1);
	cc = xx > yy ? xx : yy;
	return cc;
}

int main()
{
	int n = 0;
	x.resize(q);
	y.resize(q);
	cin >> n; 
	for (int i=0;i<n;i++)
	{
		cin >> x;
		cin >> y;
		cout << lcs(x.size()-1, y.size()-1) << endl;
		x.clear();
		y.clear();

	memset(c, -1, sizeof(c));
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

string s, t;

vector<vector<int>> memo(2000, vector<int>(2000,-1));

//s???i??????????????§???t???j??????????????§?????£?????¨??????LCS
int solve(int i, int j) {
	if (memo[i][j] != -1)return memo[i][j];

	if (i == 0 && j == 0)return (s[0] == t[0]);
	if (i == 0)return memo[i][j] = (bool)(solve(i, j - 1) + (s[i] == t[j]));
	if (j == 0)return memo[i][j] = (bool)(solve(i - 1, j) + (s[i] == t[j]));
	return memo[i][j] = max(solve(i - 1, j), solve(i, j - 1))+(s[i] == t[j]);
}

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	while (n--) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		memo = vector<vector<int>>(2000, vector<int>(2000,-1));
		cout << solve(s.size() - 1, t.size() - 1) << endl;
	}
}