Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

Python: def lcs(X,Y):
  hist = [0]

  for y in Y:
    for i in range(len(hist)-1, -1, -1):
      found = X.find(y, hist[i])+1
      if found:
        if i+1 >= len(hist):
          hist.append(found)
        else:
          hist[i+1] = min(hist[i+1], found)
  return len(hist)-1


n = int(input())
for _ in range(n):
  a = input()
  b = input()
  print(lcs(a,b))

Python: from collections import defaultdict

def longest_common_subsequence(X, Y):
    len_X = len(X)
    len_Y = len(Y)
    c = [0] * len_Y

    for i in range(1, len_X):
        c_ = c[:]

        for j in range(1, len_Y):

            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[j] = c_[j - 1] + 1
            elif c_[j] < c[j - 1]:
                c[j] = c[j - 1]
    
    return c[-1]

def Main():
    Q = int(input())

    for q in range(Q):
        X = " " + input()
        Y = " " + input()
        print(longest_common_subsequence(X, Y))

Main()

Python: def LCS(str1,str2):
    A = [[0 for _ in range(len(str2)+1)]for __ in range(len(str1)+1)]
    for i in range(len(str1)):
        for j in range(len(str2)):
            if(str1[i]==str2[j]):
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i][j]+1
            elif(A[i+1][j] > A[i][j+1]):
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i+1][j]
            else:
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i][j+1]
    return A[-1]


m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
    str1 = input()
    str2 = input()
    print(LCS(str1,str2))

Python: import numpy as np
import time
def f(i,j):
    if i == 0 or j == 0:
        if s1[i] == s2[j]:
            x[i][j] = 1
        else:
            if i == 0:
                x[i][j] = x[i][j-1]
            else:
                x[i][j] = x[i-1][j]
    elif s1[i] == s2[j]:
        x[i][j] = max(x[i-1][j-1]+1,x[i][j-1],x[i-1][j])
    else:
        x[i][j] = max(x[i-1][j-1],x[i][j-1],x[i-1][j])

t1 = time.time()
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
    s1 = input()
    s2 = input()
    x = np.zeros((len(s1),len(s2)))
    for j in range(len(s1)):
        for k in range(len(s2)):
            f(j,k)
            
    print(int(x[len(s1)-1][len(s2)-1]))
t2 = time.time()

Python: for _ in[0]*int(input()):
 X,z=input(),[]
 for y in input():
  s=i=0
  for k in z:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t<1:break
   if t<k:z[i]=t
   s=k;i+=1
  else:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t:z+=[t]
 print(len(z))

Python: import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(10000)
def lcs(X, Y):
    i = len(X)
    j = len(Y)
    if not i or not j:
        return 0
    if memo[i][j] >= 0:
        return memo[i][j]
    if X[-1] == Y[-1]:
        return 1 + lcs(X[:-1], Y[:-1])
    else:
        memo[i][j] = max(lcs(X[:-1], Y), lcs(X, Y[:-1]))
        return memo[i][j]

q = int(input())
for i in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    memo = [[-1 for j in range(len(Y) + 1)] for i in range(len(X) + 1)]
    print(lcs(X, Y))

Python: n = int(input())

for k in range(n):
    a = input()
    b = input()
    len_a, len_b = len(a), len(b)
    table = [[0] * (len_b +1) for i in range(len_a + 1)]
    
    for i in range(len_a):
        for j in range(len_b):
            if a[i] == b[j]:
                table[i+1][j+1] = table[i][j] + 1
            else:
                table[i+1][j+1] = max(table[i][j+1],table[i+1][j])
    print(table[len_a][len_b])

Python: def LCS(str1,str2):
    A = [[0 for _ in range(len(str2)+1)]for __ in range(len(str1)+1)]
    for i in range(len(str1)):
        for j in range(len(str2)):
            if(str1[i]==str2[j]):
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i][j]+1
            elif(A[i+1][j] > A[i][j+1]):
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i+1][j]
            else:
                A[i+1][j+1] = A[i][j+1]
    return A[-1][-1]
 
 
m = int(input())
for i in range(m):
    str1 = input()
    str2 = input()
    print(LCS(str1,str2))

Python: def solve(X, Y):
    dp = [0] * (len(Y)+1)
    for i in range(1,len(X)+1):
        tmp = 0
        for j in range(1,len(Y)+1):
            if X[i-1] == Y[j-1]:
                neo = tmp + 1
                tmp = dp[j]
                dp[j] = neo
            else:
                tmp = dp[j]
                dp[j] = max(dp[j], dp[j-1])
    return dp[len(Y)]

num = int(input())
for i in range(num):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    print(solve(X,Y))

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Created on Fri May  4 20:33:37 2018
ALDS1_10_C
@author: maezawa
"""

def longest(x, y):
    m = len(x)
    n = len(y)
    c = [[0 for _ in range(m+1)] for _ in range(n+1)]
    for i in range(m):
        for j in range(n):
            print(i,j)
            if x[i] == y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
            elif c[i-1][j] >= c[i][j-1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j-1]
    return c[m-1][n-1]
                
    

q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    
    print(longest(x, y))

Python: import sys
def lcs(X, Y):
    x = len(X) + 1
    y = len(Y) + 1
    c = [0 for y in range(y)]

    for i in X:
        tmp = c[:]
        for ji, yc in enumerate(Y):
            j = ji + 1
            if i == yc:
                c[j] = tmp[j - 1] + 1
            else:
                c[j] = max(tmp[j], c[j - 1])
    return c[y - 1]

n = int(input())

for i in range(n):
    X = sys.stdin.readline()[:-1]
    Y = sys.stdin.readline()[:-1]
    print(lcs(X, Y))

Python: """
ALDS1_10_C
最長共通部分列を二次元配列を用いた動的計画法で求める
だた，普通に二次元配列を構成するとTLEになるので工夫しなければならない
IKAPPERさんのコードを参考にしました
"""

def lcs(X, Y):
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    #xが縦，yが横
    lcs_r = [0 for _ in range(m+1)]
    for y in Y:
        previous = lcs_r[:] #copy.copy 使わなくて済むかも
        for i, x in enumerate(X):
            if x == y:
                lcs_r[i+1] = previous[i]+1
            elif lcs_r[i] > previous[i]:
                lcs_r[i+1] = lcs_r[i]
            else: #ここは省略できる（そのままpreviousがlcs_rに上がってくる）
                lcs_r[i] = previous[i] 
    
    print(lcs_r[-1])



roop = int(input())
for _ in range(roop):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    lcs(x, y)