Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int dp[1000 + 1][1000 + 1];
	int max = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (unsigned int i = 1; i < X.length(); i++)
		dp[i][0] = 0;

	for (unsigned int i = 1; i < Y.length(); i++)
		dp[0][i] = 0;

	for (unsigned int i = 1; i < X.length(); i++) {
		for (unsigned int j = 1; j < Y.length(); j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[i])
				dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else if (dp[i - 1][j] >= dp[i][j - 1])
				dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
			else
				dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1];
			max = (max < dp[i][j]) ? dp[i][j] : max;
		}
	}

	return max;
}

int main() {
	int N;
	cin >> N;

	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;

		cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>

const int s=1000;

using namespace std;

int main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);

	int q;
	string X,Y;
	static unsigned int dp[s][s] = {0};
	
	dp[0][0] = 0; dp[0][1] = 0; dp[1][0] = 0;

	cin >> q;
	for(int k=0; k < q; k++){
		cin >> X >> Y;
		int i,j;
		for(i=0;i<X.size();i++){
			for(j=0;j<Y.size();j++){
				if(X[i] == Y[j]) dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				else dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j]);
			}
		}
		cout << dp[i][j] << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;
int lcs(string,string);

int main(){
  int i,n;
  string st1,st2;

  cin >> n;
  for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> st1 >> st2;
    cout << lcs(st1,st2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

int lcs(string st1,string st2){
  int preMax = 0;
  int m,n,i,j;
  int key[MAX+1][MAX+1];

  m = st1.size();
  n = st2.size();
  /**/
  st1 = ' '+st1;
  st2 = ' '+st2;
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    key[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
    key[0][j] = 0;
  }
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if(st1[i] == st2[j]){
        key[i][j] = key[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        key[i][j] = max(key[i-1][j],key[i][j-1]);
      }
      preMax = max(preMax,key[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return preMax;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
????????
int LCS(char *X, char *Y){
????int i,j,m,n,c[1001][1001];
????m = strlen(X);
????n = strlen(Y);
????????????
????for(i=0; i<m; i++){
????????c[i][0] = 0;
????}
????for(j=0; j<n; j++){
????????c[0][j] = 0;
????}
????????
????for(i=1;i<m+1;i++){
????????for(j=1;j<n+1;j++){
????????????if (X[i-1]==Y[j-1]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
????????????else if (c[i-1][j]>=c[i][j-1]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j];
????????????else c[i][j]=c[i][j-1];
????????}
????}
????return c[i-1][j-1];
}
????????
int main(){
????int i, q;
????char X[1001], Y[1001];
????????????
????scanf("%d", &q);
????for(i=0; i<q; i++){
????????scanf("%s", X);
????????scanf("%s", Y);
????????printf("%d\n", LCS(X, Y));
????????
????}
????return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespase std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int c[N + 1][N + 1]{
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for( int i = 1; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for( int j = 1; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;

  for( int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for( int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if( X[i] == Y[j] ){
        c[i][j] = c[i -1][j - 1] + 1;
       } else {
       c[i][j] = max(c[i -1][j], c[i][j = 1]);
       }
       maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j];
     }
  }

  return maxl;
}


int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for( int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}