Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define repr(i, n) for (int i = (n); i >= 0; --i)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i < (n); ++i)
#define FORR(i, m, n) for (int i = (m); i >= (n); --i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
const ll mod2 = 998244353;
const int INF = 1000000005;
const int MAX = 1005;

int lcs[MAX][MAX];

int main() {
  int q, nx, ny;
  string x, y;
  cin >> q;

  rep(i, q) {
    cin >> x >> y;
    nx = x.size();
    ny = y.size();

    rep(i, nx+1) {
      rep(j, ny+1) {
        lcs[i][j] = 0;
      }
    }

    FOR(i, 1, nx+1) {
      FOR(j, 1, ny+1) {
        if (x[i-1] == y[j-1]) {
          lcs[i][j] = lcs[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
        else {
          lcs[i][j] = max(lcs[i-1][j], lcs[i][j-1]);
        }
      }
    }

    cout << lcs[nx][ny] << endl;
  }

  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using P = pair<ll, ll>;
using Graph = vector<vector<ll>>;
#define rep(i, n) for(ll i=0;i<(ll)(n);i++)
#define rep2(i, m, n) for(ll i=m;i<(ll)(n);i++)
#define rrep(i, n, m) for(ll i=n;i>=(ll)(m);i--)
const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
const int ddx[8] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1};
const int ddy[8] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1};
const ll MOD = 1000000007;
const ll INF = 1000000000000000000L;
#ifdef __DEBUG

/**
 * For DEBUG
 * https://github.com/ta7uw/cpp-pyprint
 */
#include "cpp-pyprint/pyprint.h"

#endif

void Main() {
    int Q;
    cin >> Q;
    while (Q--) {
        string X, Y;
        cin >> X >> Y;
        ll N = X.size();
        ll M = Y.size();
        vector<vector<ll>> dp(N + 1, vector<ll>(M + 1, 0));
        rep(i, N) {
            rep(j, M) {
                if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
                    dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
                }
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max({dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]});
            }
        }
        cout << dp[N][M] << '\n';
    }
}

int main() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
    Main();
    return 0;
}

C++: 
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
 
char len1[1001], len2[1001];
 
LCS(int x, int y){
  int i,j,c[1001][1001];
 
   for(i=0;i<=x;i++){
      c[i][0]=0;
  }
 
  for(j=0;j<=y;j++){
    c[0][j]=0;
  }
 
  for(i=1;i<=x;i++){
    for(j=1;j<=y;j++){
      if(len1[i-1]==len2[j-1]){
    c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else if(c[i-1][j-1]>=c[i][j-1]){
    c[i][j] = c[i-1][j];
      }else{
    c[i][j] = c[i][j-1];
      }
    }
  }
 
  if(i==0 || j==0){
    return 0;
  }else if(i>0 && j>0 && x == y){
    return c[i-1][j-1];
  }else if(i>0 && j>0 && x!=y){
    return c[x][y];
  }
}
 
main(){
  int n,i,l1,l2,result;
 
  scanf("%d", &n);
   
  for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    scanf("%s",len1);
    scanf("%s",len2);
    l1=strlen(len1);
    l2=strlen(len2);
    
    result=LCS(l1,l2);
    printf("%d\n",result);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string x, string y);

int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    string x, y;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> x >> y;
        cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
int lcs(string x, string y) {
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = (int)x.size(), n = (int)y.size();
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0; //c[0][0] is prepared above
    int maxl = 0;
    x = ' ' + x;
    y = ' ' + y;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (x[i] == y[j]) c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    /*for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            cout << c[i][j] << " ";
        }
        cout << endl;
    }*/
    return maxl;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
int c[N+1][N+1];
int m = X.size();
int n = X.size();
int maxl = 0;
X = ' '+X;
Y = ' '+Y;
for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0] = 0;
for(int j = 1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j] = 0;
for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j =1;j<=n;j++){
        if(X[i]==Y[j]){
            c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
        }else{
        c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
        }
        maxl = max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
}
return maxl;
}

int main(){
    string s1,s2;
    int n;cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>s1>>s2;
        cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
    }
return 0;
}