Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP;
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();

    vvnLcsDP.clear();
    vvnLcsDP.resize(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
    int c[N+1][N+1];
    int m=X.size();
    int n=Y.size();
    int maxl=0;
    X=' '+X;
    Y=' '+Y;
    for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
    
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(X[i]==Y[j]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}

int main(void){
    int n;
    string str1,str2;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin >> str1 >> str2;
        cout << lcs(str1,str2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>

using namespace std;

#define REP(var, count) for(int var=0; var<count; var++)

int dp[1010][1010];

int main(void) {
	int Q;
	cin >> Q;
	
	REP(data, Q) {
		
		string xstr, ystr;
		cin >> xstr;
		cin >> ystr;
		
		for(int x=0; x<xstr.size()+1; x++) {
			dp[x][0] = 0;
			
			for(int y=1; y<ystr.size()+1; y++) {
				if (x==0) { dp[0][y] = 0; continue; }
				
				if ( xstr[x-1] == ystr[y-1] ) {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1;
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1]);
				}
				
			}
		}
		
		cout << dp[xstr.size()][ystr.size()] << endl;
	}

}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<list>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define fi first
#define se second
#define mp make_pair
#define rep(i, n) for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for(int i=n;i>=0;--i)
const int inf=1e9+7;
const ll mod=1e9+7;
const ll big=1e18;
const double PI=2*asin(1);

int DP[1005][1005];

int main() {
    int N;
    cin>>N;
    string S, T;
    int ans[N];
    for(int i=0;i<N;++i){
        cin>>S>>T;
        for(int j=0;j<S.size();++j){
            for(int k=0;k<T.size();++k){
                DP[j][k] = 0;
            }
        }
        if(S[0]==T[0]) DP[0][0] = 1;
        for(int j=1;j<S.size();++j){
            if(S[j]==T[0]) DP[j][0] = 1;
            DP[j][0] = max(DP[j-1][0], DP[j][0]);
        }
        for(int j=1;j<T.size();++j){
            if(S[0]==T[j]) DP[0][j] = 1;
            DP[0][j] = max(DP[0][j-1], DP[0][j]);
        }
        for(int j=1;j<S.size();++j){
            for(int k=1;k<T.size();++k){
                if(S[j]==T[k]) DP[j][k] = DP[j-1][k-1] + 1;
                else DP[j][k] = max(DP[j-1][k], DP[j][k-1]);
            }
        }
        ans[i] = DP[S.size()-1][T.size()-1];
    }
    for(int i=0;i<N;++i){
        cout<<ans[i]<<endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string a, string b)
{
	vector<vector<int> > dp(1001, vector<int>(1001));
	for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); ++i)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < b.size(); ++j)
		{
			if (a[i] == b[j])
			{
				dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			}
			else
			{
				dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
			}
		}
	}
	return(dp[a.size()][b.size()]);
}

void solve()
{
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
	{
		string a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
	}
}

int main()
{
	solve();
	return(0);
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
      if (X[i] == Y[j] ){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin > n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cin >> s1 >>s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {

    int C[N+1][N+1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;

    X = ' ' + X; //X[0]に空白を挿入
    Y = ' ' + Y; //Y[0]に空白を挿入

    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) C[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) C[0][j] = 0;
    
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
                C[i][j] = C[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            } else {
                C[i][j] = max(C[i-1][j], C[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, C[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}

int main() {

    int n;
    cin >> n;

    string a, b;

    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>

int main(){
  int n;
  std::string x,y;
  std::cin>>n;
  int a[1000][1000];

  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin>>x;
    std::cin>>y;
    for(int j=0;j<1000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<1000;k++){
	a[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<x.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<y.size();k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  a[j][k]=a[j-1][k-1]+1;
	}else{
	  if(a[j-1][k]>a[j][k-1]){
	    a[j][k]=a[j-1][k];
	  }else{
	    a[j][k]=a[j][k-1];
	  }
	}
      }
    }
    std::cout<<a[x.size()-1][y.size()-1]<<"\n";
  }
  return 0;
}