Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = " " + s1 , " " + s2
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
int LCS(const char* a,const char* b)
{
    int m=strlen(a); int n=strlen(b); //i???????¬????a????????????j???????¬????b?????????
    int c[m+1][n+1]; //c??°???????????¨?????°???????¬????a??????i??????????¬????b??????j????????´???LCS
    for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) c[0][i]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            if(a[i]==b[j]) c[i+1][j+1]=c[i][j]+1;
            else
            {
                c[i+1][j+1]=max(c[i][j+1],c[i+1][j]);
            }
        }
    return c[m][n];

}
int main()
{
    char *a=new char[1001];
    char *b=new char[1001];
    int q;
    while(cin>>q)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
        {
            cin>>a>>b;
            cout<<LCS(a,b)<<endl;
        }
    }
}

C++: 
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
    c[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
    c[0][j] = 0;
  }

  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n;

  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y){
    int m=X.size();
    int n=Y.size();
    int c[N+1][N+1];
    int maxl=0;
    X=' '+X;
    Y=' '+Y;
    int i,j;
    for(i=1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
    for(j=1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;

    for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(X[i]==Y[j]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=max(c[i][j-1],c[i-1][j]);
            }
            maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main()
{
    int n;
    string s1,s2;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>s1>>s2;
        cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;
int X_length, Y_length;

int table_lcs[1001][1001];

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	bool alreadySeenTable[256];
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
		alreadySeenTable[i] = false;
	}
	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length-1;
	while(i <= X_length-1) {
		j = y_begin;
		if (alreadySeenTable[X[i]] == true) {
			i++;
			continue;
		}
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
		}
		else {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int lcs2(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}

	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length - 1;
	while (i <= X_length - 1) {
		j = y_begin;
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			i++;
		}
		else {
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int main() {

	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;

	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 1001; j++) {
				table_lcs[i][j] = -1;
			}
		}
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		X_length = stringX.size();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		Y_length = stringY.size();
		printf("%d\n", lcs2(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int dp[1010][1010];

int main()
{
  int q;
  string x,y;

  cin >> q;

  for(int t = 0;t < q;t++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;

    memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
    
    for(int i = 1;i <= x.size();i++){
      for(int j = 1;j <= y.size();j++){

	if(x[i-1] == y[j-1]){
	  dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
	}
	else if(dp[i-1][j] <= dp[i][j-1]){
	  dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1];
	}
	else{
	  dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j];
	}
      }
    }
    cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
    int c[N+1][N+1];    //c[i][k]???Xi??¨Yk???LCS??¨??????????????????
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X; // X[0]?????????????????\
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for(int k=1;k<=n;k++) c[0][k] = 0;

    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(int k=1;k<=m;k++){
            if(X[i]==Y[k]){
                c[i][k] = c[i-1][k-1] + 1;
            } else {
                c[i][k] = max(c[i-1][k],c[i][k-1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl,c[i][k]);
        }
    }

    return maxl;
}

int main(){
    string s1,s2;
    int n; cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}