Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int max = 0;
  int n = X.size();
  int m = Y.size();
  int dp[1000+1][1000+1];

  X = ' '+X;
  Y = ' '+Y;

  for(int i = 1;i <= n; i++)
    dp[i][0] = 0;

  for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
    dp[0][i] = 0;

  for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
      if(X[i] == Y[j])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else if(dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j];
      else
	dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1];

      if(max < dp[i][j])
	max = dp[i][j];
    }
  }

  return max;
}

int main() {
  int N;
  cin >> N;

  string X, Y;
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    cin >> X >> Y;

    cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int q, cnt, max;
  string str1, str2;
  char ch1, ch2;
  cin >> q;
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> str1 >> str2;
    max = 0;
    //cout << "cin >> str1 >> str2" << endl;
    for(int j=0;j<(int)str1.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<(int)str2.size();k++){
	//cout << "j = " << j << ", k = " << k << endl;
        cnt = 0;
	int l = 0;
	while(1){
	      //str1[j+l] || str2[k+l] || str1[j+l] == str2[k+l]){
	  ch1 = str1[j+l];
	  //  cout << ch1 << " ";
	  ch2 = str2[k+l];
	  //  cout << ch2 <<endl;
	  if(ch1 == ch2 && ch1 != '\0'){
     	    cnt++;
	    l++;
	    //	    cout << "一致" << endl;
	  }else break;
	}
	if(cnt > max) max = cnt;
      }
    }
    cout << max << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define For(I,A,B) for(int I=(A); I < (B); ++I)
int c[1005][1005];
int main()
{
int t;
string p;
cin>>t;
getline(cin,p);
while(t--){

int x,y,z,k=0,l,i,j;
string a,b;

 For(i,0,1005)
 For(j,0,1005)
 c[i][j]=0;

 getline(cin,a);
 getline(cin,b);
 x=a.length();
 y=b.length();

 For(i,1,x+1)
 For(j,1,y+1)
 {
     if(a[i-1]==b[j-1]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
     else  c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
 }
    cout<<c[x][y]<<endl;

}

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	int setN;
	cin >> setN;
	string A,B;

	for (int i=0;i<setN;i++) {
		cin >> A;
		cin >> B;
		int L[1000][1000] ={};

		for(int j=1;j<A.length()+1;j++) {
			for(int l=1;l<B.length()+1;l++) {
				if(A[j-1] == B[l-1]) {
					L[j][l] = 1+L[j-1][l-1];
					cout << "a" << endl;
				} else {
					L[j][l] = max(L[j-1][l],L[j][l-1]);
				}
				
			}
		}
		/*
		for(int j=0;j<A.length()+1;j++) {
			cout << endl;
			for(int l=0;l<B.length()+1;l++) {
				cout << L[j][l] << " ";
				
			}
		}
		*/

		cout << L[A.length()][B.length()] << endl;


	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
struct node{
  int value;
  node *next;
  node(int value,node *next):value(value),next(next){}
};
int INF=1LL<<55LL;
string lcs(string x,string y){
  int n=x.size(),m=y.size();
  map<char,vector<int> > M;
  for(int j=m-1;j>=0;j--) M[y[j]].push_back(j);
  vector<int> xs(n+1,INF);
  xs[0]=-INF;
  vector<node* > link(n+1);
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    if(M.count(x[i])){
      vector<int> ys=M[x[i]];
      for(int j=0;j<(int)ys.size();j++){
	int k=distance(xs.begin(),lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),ys[j]));
	xs[k]=ys[j];
	link[k]=new node(y[ys[j]],link[k-1]);
      }
    }
  }
  string res;
  int l=distance(xs.begin(),lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1))-1;
  for(node *p=link[l];p!=NULL;p=p->next)
    res.push_back(p->value);
  return res;
}
signed main(){
  int q;
  cin>>q;
  while(q--){
    string x,y;
    cin>>x>>y;
    cout<<lcs(x,y).size()<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}
/*
verified on 2017/06/22
http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C
*/

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int dp[1002][1002];

int main(){
	int n;cin >> n;
	string x, y;
	while(n--){
		fill((int*)dp, (int*)(dp+1002), 0);
		cin >> x >> y;
		for(int i = 1;i <= x.size();i++){
			for(int j = 1;j <= y.size();j++){
				if(x[i] == y[j])dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
				else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
			}
		}
		cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
#define fordebug int hoge;cin>>hoge;
#define DEKAI 1000000007
#define INF (1<<28)
#define lp(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define lps(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<n;i++)

		int dp[1010][1010];
int main(){
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	lp(z,n){
		string s1,s2;
		cin>>s1>>s2;
		lp(i,s1.size()+1){
			lp(j,s2.size()+1){
				dp[i][j]=0;
			}
		}
		lp(i,s1.size()){
			lp(j,s2.size()){
				dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1],max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]));
				if(s1[i]==s2[j]){
					dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1],dp[i][j]+1);
				}
			}
		}
		cout<<dp[s1.size()][s2.size()]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 1010;
int dp[MAX][MAX];

int main()
{
  int n; cin >> n;
  while(n--) {
    string s1, s2; cin >> s1 >> s2;
    memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
    for (int i = 0; i < s1.size(); i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < s2.size(); j++)
        if (s1[i] == s2[j])
          dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
        else
          dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
    cout << dp[s1.size()][s2.size()] << endl;
  }
  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}