Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = " " + s1 , " " + s2
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

Python: import sys
from functools import lru_cache

sys.setrecursionlimit(3 * 1000)

def lcs_rec(i, j):
    if i == 0 or j == 0:
        return 0

    if X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1]:
        return lcs_rec(i - 1, j - 1) + 1
    else:
        return max(lcs_rec(i - 1, j), lcs_rec(i, j - 1))

q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()

    ans = lcs_rec(len(X), len(Y))

    print(ans)

Python: def calc_lcs(X, Y):
    max_lcs = 0
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    c = [[0 for _ in range(1000+1)] for i in range(1000+1)]
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            elif c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1]
            max_lcs = max(max_lcs, c[i][j])
    return max_lcs


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # ??????????????\???
    num = int(input())
    # X = 'abcbdab'
    # Y = 'bdcaba'

    for _ in range(num):
        X = input()
        Y = input()

        # ???????????????
        result = calc_lcs(X, Y)

        # ???????????¨???
        print(result)

Python: import sys


def len_lcs(s1, s2):
    """Find length of the longest common sequence(LCS) of strings s1 and s2.
    The complexity is ~MN.

    >>> len_lcs("abc", "abc")
    3
    >>> len_lcs("abcbdaba", "bdcaba")
    5
    """
    results = [0] * len(s1)

    for i, c2 in enumerate(s2):
        sec1, pr1 = 0, 0
        for j, c1 in enumerate(s1):
            if c1 == c2:
                match = 1
            else:
                match = 0
            pr2 = results[j]
            mval = max(sec1, pr2, pr1 + match)
            results[j] = mval
            sec1, pr1 = mval, pr2

    return results[-1]



n = int(input())
s = []
for line in sys.stdin:
    s.append(line.strip())
for i in range(0, 2*n, 2):
    print(len_lcs(s[i], s[i+1]))

Python: import sys
def lcs(X, Y):
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    c = [[0 for i in range(n+1)] for i in range(m+1)]
    for i in range(1,m+1):
        for j in range(1,n+1):
            if X[i -1] == Y[j - 1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
            elif c[i -1][j] >= c[i][j - 1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j-1]
    return str(c[m][n])

q = int(input())
for i in range(q):
    X = sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\r\n')
    Y = sys.stdin.readline().rstrip('\r\n')
    print(lcs(X, Y))

Python: q = int(input())
X = ""
Y = ""
memo = [[]]

def LCS(x, y):
    if (x < 0) or (y < 0):
        return 0
    elif memo[x][y] != -1:
        return memo[x][y]
    else:
        memo[x][y] = max(LCS(x-1,y), LCS(x,y-1), LCS(x-1, y-1)+int(X[x] == Y[y]))
        return memo[x][y]

for c in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    memo = [[-1 for j in range(len(Y))] for i in range(len(X))]
    print(LCS(len(X)-1, len(Y)-1))

Python: q = int(input())
for _ in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()

    dp = [[0 for _ in range(len(Y) + 1)] for _ in range(len(X) + 1)]
    for i in range(len(X)):
        for j in range(len(Y)):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j] + 1, dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1])
            else:
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1])
    print(dp[len(X)][len(Y)])

Python: def lcs(a_str, b_str):
    dp = [[0 for n in range(len(a))] for m in range(len(b_str))]
    for i in range(len(b_str)):
        for j in range(len(a_str)):
            if i == 0 or j == 0:
                dp[i][j] = int(a_str[j] == b_str[i])
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j - 1] + int(a_str[j] == b_str[i]), dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1])
    return dp[len(b_str) - 1][len(a_str) - 1]

trial = int(input())

for _ in range(trial):
    a = input()
    b = input()
    a = {k:v for k, v in enumerate(a)}
    b = {k:v for k, v in enumerate(b)}
    print(lcs(a, b))

Python: def lcs_len(x, y):
    ly = len(y)
    tcsl = [0 for i in range(ly + 1)]
    for x_i in x:
        pre_tcsl = list(tcsl)
        for j in range(ly):
            if x_i == y[j]:
                tcsl[j] = pre_tcsl[j - 1] + 1
            else:
                tcsl[j] = max(pre_tcsl[j], tcsl[j - 1])
    print(tcsl[j])


q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    ax = input()
    ay = input()
    lcs_len(ax, ay)

Python: q = int(input())
for k in range(q):
	x,y = list(input()),list(input())
	dp = [[0 for j in range(len(y)+1)] for i in range(len(x)+1)]
	for i in range(1,len(x)+1):
		for j in range(1,len(y)+1):
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1]:
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j],dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1])
	print(dp[len(x)][len(y)])

Python: import pprint as p
def main():
    n = int(input())
    result = []
    for i in range(n):
        a = input()
        b = input()
        array = [[0 for i in range(len(b))] for j in range(len(a))]
        for i in range(len(a)):
            if a[i]==b[0]:
                array[i][0]=1
        for j in range(len(b)):
            if b[j]==a[0]:
                array[0][j]=1 

        for i in range(1, len(a)):
            for j in range(1, len(b)):
                c = 0
                if a[i] == b[j]:
                    c = 1
                array[i][j] = max(
                                    array[i-1][j],
                                    array[i][j-1],
                                    array[i-1][j-1]+c)
        result.append(array[len(a)-1][len(b)-1])
        #p.pprint(array)
    for i in result:
        print(i)
if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Python: import sys

def len_lcs(s1, s2):
    """Find length of the longest common sequence(LCS) of strings s1 and s2.
    The complexity is ~MN.

    >>> len_lcs("abc", "abc")
    3
    >>> len_lcs("abcbdaba", "bdcaba")
    5
    """
    len1 = len(s1)
    len2 = len(s2)
    if len1 == 0 or len2 == 0:
        return 0

    primary = [0] * len1
    secondary = [0] * len1

    for i in range(len2):
        for j in range(len1):
            if s1[j] == s2[i]:
                match = 1
            else:
                match = 0
            if j == 0:
                secondary[j] = max(primary[j], match)
            else:
                secondary[j] = max(secondary[j-1], primary[j],
                                   primary[j-1] + match)

        primary, secondary = secondary, primary

    return primary[len1-1]


def run():
    i = 2 * int(input())
    s = ['', '']
    for line in sys.stdin:
        s[i % 2] = line.strip()
        if i % 2 == 1:
            print(len_lcs(*s))
        i -= 1


if __name__ == '__main__':
    run()