Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

Python: trial = int(input())
for t in range(trial):
    first = input()
    second = input()
    dp = [[0 for n in range(len(second) + 1)] for m in range(len(first) + 1)]
    for fi in range(len(first) + 1):
        for se in range(len(second) + 1):
            if fi == 0 or se == 0:
                continue
            else:
                if first[fi-1] == second[se-1]:
                    dp[fi][se] = dp[fi-1][se-1] + 1
                else:
                    dp[fi][se] = max(dp[fi-1][se],dp[fi][se-1],dp[fi-1][se-1])
    print(dp[-1][-1])

Python: 
def LCS(x, y):
    dp = {}
    for i in range(len(x)+1):
        dp[i] = {0: 0}
    for j in range(len(y)+1):
        dp[0][j] = 0
    
    for i in range(1, len(x)+1):
        for j in range(1, len(y)+1):
            if x[i] == y[j]:
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
    
    return dp[len(x)][len(y)]

q = int(raw_input())
for i in range(q):
    X = raw_input()
    Y = raw_input()
    print(LCS(X, Y))

Python: def calc_lcs(X, Y):
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    c = [[0 for _ in range(n)] for i in range(m)]
    for i in range(m):
        for j in range(n):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
            elif c[i-j][j] >= c[j][j-1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j -1]
    max_lcs = 0
    for row in c:
        temp = max(row)
        if temp > max_lcs:
            max_lcs = temp
    return max_lcs


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # ??????????????\???
    num = int(input())
    # X = 'abcbdab'
    # Y = 'bdcaba'

    for _ in range(num):
        X = input()
        Y = input()

        # ???????????????
        result = calc_lcs(X, Y)

        # ???????????¨???
        print(result)

Python: def main():
    num = int(stdin.readline())
 
    for _ in xrange(num):
        x = stdin.readline().rstrip()
        y = stdin.readline().rstrip()
 
        n = len(y) + 1
 
        cim1 = [0] * n
        for i, xi in enumerate(x, start=1):
            ci = [0] * n
            for j, yj in enumerate(y, start=1):
                if xi == yj:
                    ci[j] = cim1[j-1] + 1
                elif cim1[j] >= ci[j-1]:
                    ci[j] = cim1[j]
                else:
                    ci[j] = ci[j-1]
            cim1 = ci

Python: import sys, re
from collections import deque, defaultdict, Counter
from math import ceil, sqrt, hypot, factorial, pi, sin, cos, tan, asin, acos, atan, radians, degrees#, log2
from itertools import accumulate, permutations, combinations, combinations_with_replacement, product, groupby
from operator import itemgetter, mul
from copy import deepcopy
from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase, digits
from bisect import bisect, bisect_left, insort, insort_left
from fractions import gcd
from heapq import heappush, heappop
from functools import reduce
def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def INT(): return int(input())
def MAP(): return map(int, input().split())
def LIST(): return list(map(int, input().split()))
def ZIP(n): return zip(*(MAP() for _ in range(n)))
sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9)
INF = float('inf')
mod = 10**9 + 7


def lcs(s1, s2):##
	dp = []
	for s2_k in s2:
		bgn_idx = 0
		for i, cur_idx in enumerate(dp):
			chr_idx = s1.find(s2_k, bgn_idx) + 1
			if not chr_idx:
				break
			dp[i] = min(cur_idx, chr_idx)
			bgn_idx = cur_idx
		else:
			chr_idx = s1.find(s2_k, bgn_idx) + 1
			if chr_idx:
				dp.append(chr_idx)
	return len(dp)

q = INT()

for _ in range(q):
	S = input()
	T = input()
	print(lcs(S, T))

Python: import sys

c = [[0 for _ in range(1001)] for _ in range(1001)]
for _ in range(int(sys.stdin.readline())):
    x = sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
    y = sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
    c[0][0]=0
    for i,xi in enumerate(x):
        for j,yj in enumerate(y):
            if xi==yj:
                c[i+1][j+1] = c[i][j]+1
            elif c[i][j+1] > c[i+1][j]:
                c[i+1][j+1] = c[i][j+1]
            else:
                c[i+1][j+1] = c[i+1][j]
            
    print(c[len(x)][len(y)])

Python: # ライブラリのインポート
#import re #正規表現
import sys
#import heapq
#import collections
#import math

def main():
    q = int(input())
    STR = [str.strip("\n") for str in sys.stdin]
    for i in range(q):
        x = STR[2*i]
        y = STR[2*i+1]
        print(lcs(x,y))


def lcs(x, y):
    dp = []
    for y_k in y:
        ps = 0
        for i, pdp in enumerate(dp):
            p = x.find(y_k, ps) + 1 #.find method returns -1 if there is no element
            if not p: break
            dp[i] = min(p,pdp)
            ps = pdp
        else: #else block is executed when for block has done completedly
            p = x.find(y_k, ps) + 1
            if p: dp.append(p)
    return len(dp)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
    a = input()
    b = input()
    L = [[0 for j  in range(len(a) + 1)] for k in range(len(b) + 1)]
    for  m in range(1, len(a) + 1):
        for n in range(1, len(b) + 1):
            if a[m-1] == b[n-1]:
                L[n][m] = L[n-1][m-1] + 1
            else:
                L[n][m] = max(L[n-1][m], L[n][m-1])
    print(L[-1][-1])

Python: from typing import List


def compute_lcs(x_str: str, y_str: str) -> int:
    if len(x_str) <= len(y_str):
        shorter_str, longer_str = x_str, y_str
    else:
        shorter_str, longer_str = y_str, x_str

    lcs_idx: List[int] = []
    for s_ch in shorter_str:
        l_bgn_idx = 0
        for i, l_cur_idx in enumerate(lcs_idx):
            l_idx = longer_str.find(s_ch, l_bgn_idx)
            if -1 == l_idx:
                break
            lcs_idx[i] = min(l_cur_idx, l_idx)
            l_bgn_idx = l_cur_idx + 1  # Move to the next ch.
        l_idx = longer_str.find(s_ch, l_bgn_idx)
        if -1 != l_idx:
            lcs_idx.append(l_idx)
    return len(lcs_idx)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    num_pairs = int(input())

    for _ in range(num_pairs):
        x_str = input()
        y_str = input()
        lcs = compute_lcs(x_str, y_str)
        print(f"{lcs}")

Python: 
n=int(input())
cnt=[]
for k in range(n):
    a=input()
    b=input()
    lc=[[0 for j in range(len(b)+1)]for i in range(len(a)+1)]
    for i in range(len(a)):
        for j in range(len(b)):
            if a[i]==b[j]:
                lc[i+1][j+1]=lc[i][j]+1
            else:
                if lc[i][j+1]>lc[i+1][j]:
                    lc[i+1][j+1]=lc[i][j+1]
                else:
                    lc[i+1][j+1]=lc[i+1][j]
    cnt.append(lc[-1][-1])
for i in range(len(cnt)):
    print(cnt[i])