Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C

????????±?????¨??????
"""
# 4/5??§Time Limit Exceeded 5.94s ????????????5s??\???????????????????????????



def prep_array(X, Y):
    """ ??????0???2?¬???????????????¨??????????????????????????\????????????????????§??????????????????????¨?(1000+1) """
    c = [[0]*1001 for _ in range(1000+1)]
    return c


def check_max(array):
    """ 2?¬????????????????????????§??????????????? """
    max_lcs = 0
    for row in array:
        temp_max = max(row)
        if temp_max > max_lcs:
            max_lcs = temp_max
    return max_lcs


def calc_lcs4(X, Y, c):
    """
    X[i]???for j?????????????????????????????°????????????????????§???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨????????????????????????????????°??§6.9?§?
    """
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m):
        row = c[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j, YY in enumerate(Y):
            if XX == YY:
                row[j] = pre_row[j - 1] + 1
            elif pre_row[j] >= row[j - 1]:
                row[j]= pre_row[j]
            else:
                row[j] = row[j - 1]
        pre_row = row
    return check_max(c)



def calc_lcs3(X, Y, c):
    """
    X[i]???for j?????????????????????????????°????????????????????§???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨????????????????????????????????°??§7.1?§?
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        row = c[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if XX == Y[j]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j - 1] + 1
            elif pre_row[j] >= row[j - 1]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j]
            else:
                row[j] = row[j - 1]
        pre_row = row
    return check_max(c)



def calc_lcs2(X, Y, c):
    """
    c[i][j]????????¢????????????????????????????????§?????????????????¨?????????????????°??????????????????????????£??????????????§???
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨????????????????????????????????°??§8.2?§?
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    pre_row = c[0]
    for i in range(1, m+1):
        row = c[i]
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j - 1] + 1
            elif pre_row[j] >= row[j - 1]:
                row[j] = pre_row[j]
            else:
                row[j] = row[j - 1]
        pre_row = row
    return check_max(c)



def calc_lcs(X, Y, c):
    """
    ??????????????¢?????´????????????????????????????£?????????????
    4/5 ?????????????????????????????¨????????????????????????????????°??§12.5?§?
    """
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y

    for i in range(1, m+1):
        for j in range(1, n+1):
            if X[i] == Y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            elif c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j]
            else:
                c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1]
    return check_max(c)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # ??????????????\???
    num = int(input())
    # f = open('input.txt')
    # num = int(f.readline())

    for _ in range(num):
        X = input()
        Y = input()
        # X = f.readline().strip()
        # Y = f.readline().strip()

        # ???????????????
        result = calc_lcs4(X, Y, prep_array(X, Y))

        # ???????????¨???
        print(result)

Python: def lcs(x, y):
    a = len(x)
    b = len(y)
    c1 = [0] * (b + 1)
    for i in range(a):
        e1 = x[i]
        c2 = c1[:]
        for j in range(b):
            if e1 == y[j]:
                c1[j+1] = c2[j] + 1
            elif c1[j+1] < c1[j]:
                c1[j+1] = c1[j]
    return c1[-1]
     
n = int(input().rstrip())
ret = []
for i in range(n):
    s1 = input().rstrip()
    s2 = input().rstrip()
    ret.append(lcs(s1, s2))
print(*ret, sep="\n")

Python: def ask(X,Y):

 a=len(X)
 b=len(Y)
 Z=[]
 c=0
 for n in range(a):
  z=0
  for i in range(n,a):
   for j in range(c,b):
    if(X[i]==Y[j]):
     z+=1
     c=j
     break
  Z.append(z)

 Z.sort();
 return Z[a-1]


q=int(input())
Z=[]
for p in range(q):
 x=input()
 X=list(x)
 y=input()
 Y=list(y)
 z=ask(X,Y)
 Z.append(z)

for p in range(q):
 print(Z[p])

Python: #!/usr/bin/env python3
import sys
sys.setrecursionlimit(15000)
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())

def lcs(X,Y):
  n_y = len(Y)
  n_x = len(X)
  #dp = [[0]*(n_x+1) for _ in range(n_y+1)]
  dp = [0]*(n_x+1)
  for i_y in range(n_y):
    ndp = dp.copy()
    for i_x in range(n_x):
      if X[i_x] == Y[i_y]:
        #dp[i_y+1][i_x+1] = dp[i_y][i_x] + 1
        ndp[i_x+1] = dp[i_x] + 1
      elif dp[i_x+1] < ndp[i_x]:
        #dp[i_y+1][i_x+1] = max(dp[i_y+1][i_x],dp[i_y][i_x+1])
        ndp[i_x+1] = ndp[i_x]
    dp = ndp
    #print(dp)
    #return(dp[-1][-1])
  return(dp[-1])

ret = []
inp = sys.stdin.readlines()
for i in range(n):
  X = inp[2*i].rstrip()#[:-1]#input()
  Y = inp[2*i+1].rstrip()#[:-1]#input()
  ret.append(lcs(X,Y))
  #print

print(*ret,sep="\n")

Python: n = int(input())

def lcs(x, y):
    xlen = len(x)
    ylen = len(y)
    if xlen == 0 or ylen == 0:
        return 0
    elif x[xlen-1] == y[ylen-1]:
        return lcs(x[:-1], y[:-1]) + 1
    else:
        return max(lcs(x, y[:-1]), lcs(x[:-1], y))

for i in range(n):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    print(lcs(x, y))

Python: def lcs(X,Y):
    f=[[0 for i in range(len(Y))]for j in range(len(X))]
    for i in range(1,len(X)):
        for j in range(1,len(Y)):
            if X[i]==Y[j]:
                f[i][j]=f[i-1][j-1]+1
            else:
                f[i][j]=max(f[i-1][j],f[i][j-1])
    return f[len(X)-1][len(Y)-1]

q=int(input())
A=[0 for i in range(q)]
for i in range(q):
    X=input()
    Y=input()
    A[i]=lcs(X,Y)

for i in range(q):
    print(A[i])

Python: """
problem statment url: http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C
"""

from __future__ import division
from sys import stdin, maxint

def lcs(s1, s2):
	dp = [[0 for _ in xrange(len(s2) + 1)] for _ in xrange(2)]

	for i in xrange(1, len(s1) + 1):
		for j in xrange(1, len(s2) + 1):
			if s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1]:
				dp[i & 1][j] = dp[1 - i & 1][j - 1] + 1
			else:
				dp[i & 1][j] = max(dp[1 - i & 1][j], dp[i & 1][j - 1])

	return dp[len(s1) & 1][len(s2)]

if __name__ == '__main__':
	tc = int(stdin.readline())
	for _ in range(tc):
		sa = stdin.readline().strip()
		sb = stdin.readline().strip()
		print(lcs(sa, sb))