Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func lcs(a, b string) int {
	lenA := len(a)
	lenB := len(b)
	dp := make([][]int, lenA+1)
	for i := range dp {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenB+1)
	}

	for i := 1; i <= lenA; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= lenB; j++ {
			if a[i-1] == b[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lenA][lenB]
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()
	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		a := scanString()
		b := scanString()
		fmt.Fprintln(w, lcs(a, b))
	}
	w.Flush()
}

Python: # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=ALDS1_10_C

????????±?????¨??????
"""
import sys
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline


C = []
def calc_lcs4(X, Y):
    global C
    X = ' ' + X
    Y = ' ' + Y
    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)

    C = [[0]*(n+1) for _ in range(m+1)] #  ???????????§??¨???

    max_lcs = 0

    pre_row = C[0]
    for i in range(1, m):
        row = C[i]
        XX = X[i]
        for j, YY in enumerate(Y):
            if XX == YY:
                pr_j1 = pre_row[j - 1]
                row[j] = pr_j1 + 1
                if pr_j1+1 > max_lcs:
                   max_lcs = pr_j1 + 1
            else:
                pr_j = pre_row[j]
                r_j1 = row[j-1]
                row[j] = max(pr_j, r_j1)
#                if pr_j >= r_j1:
#                    row[j] = pr_j
#                else:
#                    row[j] = r_j1
        pre_row = row

    print(max_lcs)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    num = int(input())

    for _ in range(num):
        X = input().strip()
        Y = input().strip()

        result = calc_lcs4(X, Y)

Python: import sys
from functools import lru_cache

# sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 5)

@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def lcs_rec(i, j):
    if i == 0 or j == 0:
        return 0

    if X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1]:
        return lcs_rec(i - 1, j - 1) + 1
    else:
        return max(lcs_rec(i - 1, j), lcs_rec(i, j - 1))

def lcs_dp(m, n):
    for i in range(m + 1):
        for j in range(n + 1):
            if i == 0 or j == 0:
                dp[i][j] = 0
            elif X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1]:
                dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j - 1], dp[i - 1][j])

dp = [[0] * (1000 + 1) for i in range(1000 + 1)]
q = int(input())

for i in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()

    m = len(X)
    n = len(Y)

    lcs_dp(m, n)
    ans = dp[m][n]

    print(ans)

Python: e=input
a=''
for _ in[0]*int(e()):
 X,z=e(),[]
 for y in e():
  s=i=0
  for k in z:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t<1:break
   if t<k:z[i]=t
   s=k;i+=1
  else:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t:z+=[t]
 a+=f'\n{len(z)}'
print(a[1:])

Python: 
def LCS(x, y):
    len_x = len(x)
    len_y = len(y)
    
    dp = {}
    for i in range(len_x + 1):
        dp[i] = {0: 0}
    for j in range(len_y + 1):
        dp[0][j] = 0
    
    for i in range(1, len_x + 1):
        for j in range(1, len_y + 1):
            if x[i-1] == y[j-1]:
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
    
    return dp[len_x][len_y]

q = int(raw_input())
for i in range(q):
    X = raw_input()
    Y = raw_input()
    print(LCS(X, Y))

Python: q = int(input())


for __ in range (q):

    S1 = input()
    S2 = input()
    dp = [[0 for i in range(len(S2)+1+10)] for j in range(len(S1)+1+10)]


    for i in range (len(S1)):
        for j in range (len(S2)):
            if S1[i] == S2[j]:
                dp[i+1][j+1] = (dp[i][j]+1)
            else:
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1])

    print(dp[len(S1)][len(S2)])

Python: for _ in[0]*int(input()):
 X,z=input(),[]
 for y in input():
  s=i=0
  for k in z:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t<1:break
   if t<k:z[i]=t
   s=k;i+=1
  else:
   t=X.find(y,s)+1
   if t:z+=[t]
 print(len(z))

Python: q = int(input())
for _ in range(q):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    m = len(x)
    n = len(y)
    c = [0] * ((m + 1) * (n + 1))
    for i in range(1, m + 1):
        tmp = x[i - 1]
        for j in range(1, n + 1):
            if tmp == y[j - 1]:
                c[i * (n + 1) + j] = c[(i - 1) * (n + 1) + j - 1] + 1
            elif c[(i - 1) * (n + 1) + j] >= c[i * (n + 1) + j - 1]:
                c[i * (n + 1) + j] = c[(i - 1) * (n + 1) + j]
            else:
                c[i * (n + 1) + j] = c[i * (n + 1) + j - 1]
    print(c[m * (n + 1) + n])

Python: import sys

def lcm(c, i, j):
    if c[i][j]>=0: return c[i][j]
    if i==0 or j==0:
        c[i][j]=0
        return 0
    elif i>0 and j>0 and x[i-1]==y[j-1]:
        c[i][j] = lcm(c,i-1,j-1)+1
        return c[i][j]
    else:
        c[i][j] = max(lcm(c,i,j-1), lcm(c,i-1,j))
        return c[i][j]

for _ in range(int(sys.stdin.readline())):
    x = sys.stdin.readline()
    y = sys.stdin.readline()
    c = [[-1 for _ in range(len(y))] for _ in range(len(x))] 
    print(lcm(c,len(x)-1,len(y)-1))

Python: q = int(input())

for k in range(q):
    x = list(input())
    y = list(input())
    lcs = [0 for i in range(len(x)+1)] 
    for i in range(1,len(y) + 1):
        lcs_2 = [i for i in lcs]
        
        for j in range(1,len(x) + 1):
            if x[j-1] != y[i-1]:
                lcs[j] = max(lcs[j-1],lcs_2[j])
            else:
                lcs[j] = lcs_2[j-1] + 1
    print(lcs[len(x)])

Python: import sys

for _ in range(int(sys.stdin.readline())):
    x = sys.stdin.readline()
    y = sys.stdin.readline()
    c = [[0 for _ in range(len(y))] for _ in range(len(x))]
    

    for i in range(1,len(x)):
        for j in range(1,len(y)):
            if i>0 and j>0 and x[i-1]==y[j-1]:
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1]+1
            else:
                c[i][j] = max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j])
            
    print(c[len(x)-1][len(y)-1])

Python: def calc(x,y):
    n = len(x)
    m = len(y)
    dp1 = [0]*(m+1)
    for i in range(n):
        s = x[i]
        dp2 = dp1[:]
        for j in range(m):
            if s == y[j]:
                dp1[j+1] = dp2[j]+1
            elif dp1[j+1] < dp1[j]:
                dp1[j+1] = dp1[j]
    return dp1[-1]

q = int(input())
ans = []
for i in range(q):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    print(calc(x,y))

Python: from itertools import chain
from collections import deque
from sys import stdin
def lcs(x, y):
    m = len(x)
    n = len(y)
    c = [[0] * 1001 for i in range(1002)]
    x = " " + x
    y = " " + y
    for i in range(1, m + 1):
        for j in range(1, n + 1):
            if x[i] == y[j]:
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1
            else:
                c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1])
    return max(chain.from_iterable(c))


n = int(input().rstrip())
strs = deque(stdin.readlines())
ret = []
for i in range(n):
    s1 = strs.popleft().rstrip()
    s2 = strs.popleft().rstrip()
    ret.append(lcs(s1, s2))
print(*ret, sep="\n")

Python: n=int(input())

for i in range(n):
    a=list(input())
    b=list(input())
    x=len(a)+1
    y=len(b)+1

    r=[[0 for j in range(y)]for i in range(x)]

    for j in range(1,x):
        for k in range(1,y):
            if r[j-1][k]>r[j][k-1]:
                c=r[j-1][k]
            else:
                c=r[j][k-1]
            if a[j-1]==b[k-1]:
                if r[j-1][k-1]+1>c:
                    c=r[j-1][k-1]+1
            
            r[j][k]=c    
    print(r[x-1][y-1])