Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>

using namespace std;
using ll = long long int;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define FOR(i, a, b)  for(int i = (a); i < (b) ; i++)
#define pb push_back
#define SORT(v,n) sort(v, v+n)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << '\n'
#define elif else if
#define itn ll
#define int ll
const int INF = 100100100;
const int MOD = (int)1e9 + 7;
const double EPS = 1e-9;
///                →,↑,←,↓,↗,↖,↙,↘
int dx[8] = { 1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1 };
int dy[8] = { 0, 1, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1, -1 };


static const int N = 1000;
int c[N + 1][N + 1];

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int maxl = 0;
	int i, j;
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	FOR(i, 1, m+1) {
		c[i][0] = 0;
	}
	FOR(i, 1, n+1) {
		c[0][i] = 0;
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(c[i][j], maxl);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

signed main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	int n;
	string s1, s2;
	cin >> n;
	int i;
	rep(i, n) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define rep2(i, s, n) for(int i=s; i<(n); ++i)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

static const int INTINF = (2147483647 >> 1); // 10^9 + 5000
static const ll LLINF = (9223372036854775807 >> 1);
static const int MAX = 1e5+1;
static const ll MOD = 1e9+7;

namespace Kunitaka{
    template<
        typename TYPE,
        std::size_t SIZE
    >
    std::size_t array_length(const TYPE (&array)[SIZE])
    {
        return SIZE;
    }
}
using namespace Kunitaka;
namespace Printer{
    void br(){
        cout << endl;
    }

    void loop_cnt(int i){
        cout << "i = " << i << endl;
    }

    void loop_cnt(int i, int j){
        cout << "i = " << i << ", " << "j = " << j << endl;
    }

    template<class T>
    void print(T x){
        cout << x << endl;
    }

    template<class T, class S>
    void print(T x, S y){
        cout << x << "," << y << endl;
    }

    template<class T, class S, class U>
    void print(T x, S y, U z){
        cout << x << "," << y << "," << z << endl;
    }

    template<class T, class S>
    void print(pair<T, S> p){
        cout << p.first << ", " << p.second << endl;
    }

    template<
        typename TYPE,
        std::size_t SIZE
    >
    void print(const TYPE (&array)[SIZE]){
        int lim = array_length(array);
        for(int i=0; i<lim; i++){
            if(i) cout << " ";
            cout << array[i];
        }
        cout << endl;
    }

    template<class S>
    void print(vector<S> v){
        for(int i=0; i<v.size(); i++){
            if(i) cout << " ";
            cout<< v[i];
        }
        cout << endl;
    }

    template<class S>
    void print(vector<vector<S> > vv){
        for(int i=0; i<vv.size(); i++){
            for(int j=0; j<vv[i].size(); j++){
                if(j) cout << " ";
                cout << vv[i][j];
            }
            cout << endl;
        }
    }

    void yesno(bool x){
        if(x) cout << "Yes" << endl;
        else cout << "No" << endl;
    }
};
using namespace Printer;

int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    //提出時、消す----//

    //--------------//


    // input
    cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
    int N; cin >> N;
    rep(i, N){
        string S, T; cin >> S >> T;
        vector<vector<int> > dp(T.size()+1, vector<int>(S.size()+1));
        int ans = 0;
        rep2(j, 1, T.size()+1){
            rep2(k, 1, S.size()+1){
                if(T[j-1] == S[k-1]){
                    dp[j][k] = dp[j-1][k-1] + 1;
                }
                else{
                    dp[j][k] = max(dp[j][k-1], dp[j-1][k]);
                }
                ans = max(ans, dp[j][k]);
            }
        }
        print(ans);
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for(int i = n;i >= 0;i--)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i < n;i++)
#define FORR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i >= n;i--)
#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v+n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define VRSORT(v) sort(v.rbegin(), v.rend());//vectorの降順ソート
#define ll long long
#define pb(a) push_back(a)
#define INF 1000000000
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<ll, ll> LP;
typedef pair<int, P> PP;
typedef pair<ll, LP> LPP;

int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1, 0};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0, 0};

int lcs(string X,string Y){
    int c[1050][1050];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    REP(i,m+1) c[i][0] = 0;
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;
    for(int i=1;i<=m;++i){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;++j){
            if(X[i] == Y[j]) c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            maxl = max(maxl,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main(){
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  while(q--){
      string a,b;
      cin >> a >> b;
      cout << lcs(a,b) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int q, dp[1001][1001], xnum, ynum;
char x[1001], y[1001];

int main() {
  scanf("%d", &q);
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    scanf("%s%s", x, y);
    xnum = ynum = 0;
    while (x[xnum] != 0) xnum++;
    while (y[ynum] != 0) ynum++;
    for (int j = 0; j <= xnum; j++) for (int k = 0; k <= ynum; k++) dp[i][j] = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j < xnum; j++) for (int k = 0; k < ynum; k++) {
      if (x[j] == y[k]) dp[j+1][k+1] = dp[j][k] + 1;
      else dp[j+1][k+1] = max(dp[j+1][k], dp[j][k+1]);
    }
    printf("%d\n", dp[xnum][ynum]);
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
int lcs(string x,string y){
    int c[1010][1010];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int maxl=0;
    x = ' '+x;
    y = ' '+y;
    for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
        c[0][j] = 0;
    }

    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(x[i]==y[j]){
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
        
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main(){
    int q;
    string x;
    string y;
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for (int i=0; i<q; i++) {
        cin>>x>>y;
        cout<<lcs(x, y)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}