Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: // -*- mode:c++; coding:utf-8; c-basic-offset:2; -*-
// ALDS1_10_C: Longest Common Subsequence

#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>

static unsigned int lcs(const char* x, const char* y)
{
  auto m = static_cast<int>(std::strlen(x));
  auto n = static_cast<int>(std::strlen(y));
  unsigned int c[m+1][n+1]; // extend -1

  for (auto i = 0; i < m+1; ++i) c[i][0] = 0u;
  for (auto j = 1; j < n+1; ++j) c[0][j] = 0u;

  for (auto i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
    for (auto j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
      c[i+1][j+1] = (x[i] == y[j])
        ? c[i][j] + 1
        : std::max(c[i+1][j], c[i][j+1]);
    }
  }
  return c[m][n];
}

int main()
{
  unsigned int q;
  std::scanf("%u", &q);
  const unsigned int MAX_LEN = 1000;
  char x[MAX_LEN+1], y[MAX_LEN+1];
  for (auto i = 0u; i < q; ++i) {
    std::scanf("%1000s", x);
    std::scanf("%1000s", y);
    auto l = lcs(x, y);
    std::printf("%u\n", l);
  }
}

// eof

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
 
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X= ' ' + X;
  Y= ' ' + Y;
  
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
 
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
 
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1-1,s2-1) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

//#define int long long
typedef long long ll;

typedef unsigned long long ul;
typedef unsigned int ui;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
const ll INF = mod * mod;
const int INF_N = 1e+9;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
#define stop char nyaa;cin>>nyaa;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define per(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define Rep(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<n;i++)
#define rep1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define per1(i,n) for(int i=n;i>=1;i--)
#define Rep1(i,sta,n) for(int i=sta;i<=n;i++)
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
typedef pair<ll, ll> LP;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ld, ld> LDP;
const ld eps = 1e-12;
const ld pi = acos(-1.0);
//typedef vector<vector<ll>> mat;
typedef vector<int> vec;

//繰り返し二乗法
ll mod_pow(ll a, ll n, ll m) {
	ll res = 1;
	while (n) {
		if (n & 1)res = res * a%m;
		a = a * a%m; n >>= 1;
	}
	return res;
}

struct modint {
	ll n;
	modint() :n(0) { ; }
	modint(ll m) :n(m) {
		if (n >= mod)n %= mod;
		else if (n < 0)n = (n%mod + mod) % mod;
	}
	operator int() { return n; }
};
bool operator==(modint a, modint b) { return a.n == b.n; }
modint operator+=(modint &a, modint b) { a.n += b.n; if (a.n >= mod)a.n -= mod; return a; }
modint operator-=(modint &a, modint b) { a.n -= b.n; if (a.n < 0)a.n += mod; return a; }
modint operator*=(modint &a, modint b) { a.n = ((ll)a.n*b.n) % mod; return a; }
modint operator+(modint a, modint b) { return a += b; }
modint operator-(modint a, modint b) { return a -= b; }
modint operator*(modint a, modint b) { return a *= b; }
modint operator^(modint a, int n) {
	if (n == 0)return modint(1);
	modint res = (a*a) ^ (n / 2);
	if (n % 2)res = res * a;
	return res;
}

//逆元(Eucledean algorithm)
ll inv(ll a, ll p) {
	return (a == 1 ? 1 : (1 - p * inv(p%a, a)) / a + p);
}
modint operator/(modint a, modint b) { return a * modint(inv(b, mod)); }

const int max_n = 1 << 18;
modint fact[max_n], factinv[max_n];
void init_f() {
	fact[0] = modint(1);
	for (int i = 0; i < max_n - 1; i++) {
		fact[i + 1] = fact[i] * modint(i + 1);
	}
	factinv[max_n - 1] = modint(1) / fact[max_n - 1];
	for (int i = max_n - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
		factinv[i] = factinv[i + 1] * modint(i + 1);
	}
}
modint comb(int a, int b) {
	if (a < 0 || b < 0 || a < b)return 0;
	return fact[a] * factinv[b] * factinv[a - b];
}
using mP = pair<modint, modint>;

int dx[4] = { 0,1,0,-1 };
int dy[4] = { 1,0,-1,0 };


ll dp[1005][1005];

void solve() {
    int q; cin >> q;
    rep(i, q){
        string s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
        // int n = min(s.size(), t.size());
        rep(i, s.size()){
            rep(j, t.size()){
                if(s[i] == t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
                }else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << endl;
    }
}

signed main() {
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  cin.tie(0);
  //cout << fixed << setprecision(10);
  //init_f();
  //init();
  //int t; cin >> t; rep(i, t)solve();
  solve();
//   stop
    return 0;
}

C++: 
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define rep2(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i<=b;++i)
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rep3(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define pq priority_queue
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define veci vector<int>
#define vecll vector<ll>
#define vecpii vector<pii>
#define vec2(a,b) vector<vec>(a,vec(b))
#define vec2ll(a,b) vector<vec>(a,vecll(b))
#define vec3(a,b,c) vector<vector<vec>>(a,vec2(b,c))
#define vec3ll(a,b,c) vector<vector<vecll>>(a,vec2ll(b,c))
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(c) begin(c),end(c)
#define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define lb(c,x) distance(c.begin(),lower_bound(all(c),x))
#define ub(c,x) distance(c.begin(),upper_bound(all(c),x))


using namespace std;
int in() {int x;cin>>x;return x;}
ll lin() {ll x;cin>>x;return x;}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a,T b){if(a<b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a,T b){if(a>b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
template<class T> inline void print(pair<T,T> p){cout<<"("<<p.first<<","<<p.second<<") ";}
//template<class T> inline void print(vector<pair<T,T>> v){for(auto e:v)print(e); cout<<endl;}
//template<class T> inline void print(T v){for(auto e:v)cout<<e<<" ";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, vector<T>& vec){
    for(T& x:vec) is >> x;
    return is;
}
const ll INF=1e9+7;

ll dp[1005][1005];

int main()
{
    ll q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(w,q){
        string s,t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        ll n=s.length();
        ll m=t.length();
        rep(i,n+5){
            rep(j,m+5){
                dp[i][j]=0;
            }
        }
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,m){
                if(s[i]==t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1],dp[i][j]+1);
                }
                else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
        
    }
    
    return 0;
}