Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

string a, b;
int N, M;
vector<vector<int> > dp;

int dfs(int n, int m) {
  if ( n == N || m == M ) return 0;
  if ( dp[n][m] >= 0 ) return dp[n][m];
  
  int ret = 0;
  //cout << n << " " << m << " " << cnt << endl;
  if ( a[n] == b[m] ) ret = dfs(n+1, m+1)+1;
  else ret = max(ret, max(dfs(n+1, m), dfs(n, m+1)));

  return dp[n][m] = ret;
}

int main() {
  int q;
  cin >> q;

  while ( q-- ) {
    cin >> a >> b;
    N = a.size();
    M = b.size();
    dp = vector<vector<int> >(N+1, vector<int>(M+1, -1));    
    cout << dfs(0, 0) << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rep1(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n); ++i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;

int main() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    vector<int> res(q);

    rep(_, q){
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        if(y.size() > x.size()) swap(x, y);

        int n = y.size();
        int m = x.size();

        vector<vector<int>> dp(n, vector<int>(m, 0));
        if(x[0] == y[0]) dp[0][0] = 1;
        else dp[0][0] = 0;

        rep1(i, m){
            if(y[0] == x[i]) dp[0][i] = 1;
            else dp[0][i] = dp[0][i-1];
        }

        rep1(i, n){
            dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0];
            if(y[i] == x[0]) dp[i][0] = 1;

            rep1(j, m){
                if(y[i] == x[j]) dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
                else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }

        // rep(i, n){
        //     rep(j, m) cout << dp[i][j] << " ";
        //     cout << endl;
        // }

        cout << dp[n-1][m-1] << endl;
        
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
//#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define sz(x) ll(x.size())
//typedef long long ll;
typedef long long ll;
//typedef pair<int, int> P;
//typedef pair<ll, ll> P;
//const double INF = 1e10;
const ll INF = 10e15;
const ll MINF = -10e10;
//const int INF = INT_MAX / 100;
#define cmin(x, y) x = min(x, y)
#define cmax(x, y) x = max(x, y)


//ifstream myfile("~/Downloads/02.txt");
//ofstream outfile("log.txt");
//outfile << setw(6) << setfill('0') << prefecture << setw(6) << setfill('0') << rank << endl;
// std::cout << std::bitset<8>(9);

//typedef priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P> > PQ_ASK;
const int mod = 1000000007;
const double PI = 3.14159265358979323846;

typedef pair<ll, ll> P;


string to_upper(string str) {
    int diff = 'a' - 'A';
    for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
        char c = str[i];
        if ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') {
            c += diff;
            str[i] = c;
        }
    }
    return str;
}


int main() {

    int n;
    cin >> n;

    rep(k, n) {

        string s1, s2;
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        vector<vector<pair<int, pair<int, int> > > > dp(s1.size() + 1,
                                                        vector<pair<int, pair<int, int> > >(s2.size() + 1));
        for (int i = 0; i <= s1.size(); i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j <= s2.size(); j++) {
                if (i == 0 || j == 0) {
                    dp[i][j] = make_pair(0, make_pair(-1, -1));
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1];
                    if (dp[i][j].first < dp[i - 1][j].first) {
                        dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
                    }
                    if (s1[i - 1] == s2[j - 1] && dp[i][j].first < dp[i - 1][j - 1].first + 1) {
                        dp[i][j] = make_pair(dp[i - 1][j - 1].first + 1, make_pair(i - 1, j - 1));
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        vector<char> subseq_stack;
        for (int i = s1.size(), j = s2.size(); i > 0 && j > 0;) {
            pair<int, int> next = dp[i][j].second;
            //make_pair(i,j) = next;
            i = next.first;
            j = next.second;
            if (i < 0 || j < 0) break;
            subseq_stack.push_back(s1[i]); // s1[i] == s2[j]
        }
        cout << subseq_stack.size() << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X,string Y)
{
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' '+X;
  Y = ' '+Y;
  for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for(int j = 1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;
  for(int i = 1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j = 1;j<=n;j++)
      {
        if(X[i] == Y[j])
         {
           c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1]+1;
         }
        else {
          c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
        }
        maxl = max(maxl,c[i][j]);
      }
    }
  return maxl;
}
int main ()
{
  string s1,s2;
  int n;cin>>n;
  for(int i =0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0 ;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxx = 1010;
int c[maxx][maxx];

int lcs(char s1[],char s2[]) {
	int m = strlen(s1), n = strlen(s2);
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		c[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (s1[i] == s2[j])
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return c[m][n];
}
int main()
{
	char s1[maxx], s2[maxx];
	int t;
	scanf("%d", &t);
	getchar();
	for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
		scanf("%s %s", s1, s2);
		printf("%d\n", lcs(s1,s2));
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    int dp[1001][1001] = {0};
    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
        string S1, S2;
        cin >> S1 >> S2;
        const int m = S1.size();
        const int n = S2.size();
        for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){
            bool flag = 1;
            for(int k = 0; k < n; k++){
                if(j == 0 && k == 0) dp[j][k] = 0;
                else if(j == 0) dp[j][k] = dp[j][k-1];
                else if(k == 0) dp[j][k] = dp[j-1][k];
                else{
                    dp[j][k] = max(dp[j-1][k],dp[j][k-1]);
                }
                if(S1[j] == S2[k] && flag) {
                    //cout << j << " " << k << " " << dp[j][k]++ <<endl;
                    dp[j][k]++;
                    flag = 0;
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[m-1][n-1] << endl;
    }
}