Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for ( int i = 0; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ )
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] )
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
const static int N = 1000;
int dp[N + 1][N + 1];

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int max = 0;
	int m = X.size();
	int n  = Y.size();
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		dp[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		dp[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j])
				dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else {
				if (dp[i - 1][j] > dp[i][j - 1])
					dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
				else
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1];
			}

			max = (max < dp[i][j]) ? dp[i][j] : max;
		}
	}

	return max;
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
	int n;
	cin >> n;


	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;

		cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

const int INF = 1e8;

int main(){ 
  int Q; cin >> Q;

  for(int query = 0; query<Q; query++){
    string S, T; cin >> S >> T;

    //dp[i][j]: S[i],T[j]まででの最長共通部分列
    vector<vector<int>> dp(1010, vector<int>(1010, 0));
    
    for(int i=0; i<S.length(); i++){
      for(int j=0; j<T.length(); j++){
        if(S[i] == T[j]){
          dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
        } else {
          dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
        }
      }
    }
    cout << dp[S.length()][T.length()] << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX_N 1000
#define MAX_M 1000

string s, t;
int dp[MAX_N + 1][MAX_M + 1];

void solve(){
	for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
		for(int j = 0; j < t.length(); j++){
			if(s[i] == t[j]){
				dp[i + 1][j + 1];
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				} else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.length()][t.length()] << endl;
}

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		solve();
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define FOR(I,A,B) for(ll I = (A); I < (B); ++I)
#define POSL(x,v) (lower_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),v)-x.begin()) //xi>=v
#define POSU(x,v) (upper_bound(x.begin(),x.end(),v)-x.begin()) //xi>v
#define NUM(x,v) (POSU(x,v)-POSL(x,v))
const ll INF=1e9+7;
const ll N = 1002;
const ll M = 21;
ll q,dp[N][N];
string x,y;
vector <ll> ans;

int main(){
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);
	cin>>q;
	FOR(k,0,q){
		cin>>x>>y;
		FOR(i,0,x.size()+1){
			FOR(j,0,y.size()+1){
				dp[i][j]=0;
			}
		}
		FOR(i,0,x.size()+1){
			FOR(j,0,y.size()+1){
				if(i==0||j==0)dp[i][j]=0;
				else{
					if(x[i]==y[j])dp[i][j] = max({dp[i-1][j-1]+1,dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]});
					else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
				} 
			}
		}
		ans.push_back(dp[x.size()][y.size()]);
	}
	FOR(i,0,ans.size()){
		cout<<ans[i]<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();
    vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int q;
  cin>>q;
  while(q--){
    string X,Y;
    cin>>X>>Y;
    vector<vector<int> > v(X.size()+1,vector<int>(Y.size()+1,0));
    for(int i=0;i<X.size();i++){
      for(int j=0;j<Y.size();j++){
	if(X[i] == Y[j]){
	  v[i+1][j+1] = v[i][j]+1;
	}else{
	  v[i+1][j+1] = max(v[i+1][j],v[i][j+1]);
	}
      }
    }
    cout<<v[X.size()][Y.size()]<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}