Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
int main()
{
  int n;
  int an[1000];
  int l=0;
  std::cin>>n;
  std::string x;
  std::string y;
  int ans[1001][1001];
  int j,k;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin>>x;
    std::cin>>y;
    for(int j=0;j<=1000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<=1000;k++){
	ans[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<=x.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<=y.size();k++){
	if(x[j-1]==y[k-1]){
	  ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k-1]+1;
	}else{
	  if(ans[j][k-1]>ans[j-1][k]){
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j][k-1];
	  }else{
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k];
	  }
	}
      }
    }
    std::cout<<ans[x.size()-1][y.size()-1]<<'\n';  
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define len(n) (int)n.length()
#define pb push_back
#define ll long long
#define make_pair mkp
#define REP(i, n) for(int i = 0;i < n;i++)
#define REPR(i, n) for(int i = n;i >= 0;i--)
#define FOR(i, m, n) for(int i = m;i < n;i++)
#define ALL(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#ifdef DBGPRT
#define dbg(n) cerr << "//" << #n << ":" << n <<endl
#else
#define dbg(n) ;
#endif
typedef pair<ll, ll> LLARR;
#define INF 999999999
const double PI = 3.1415926535897932384626433832795;

ll lcs(string s1, string s2)
{
	int m = len(s1);
	int n = len(s2);
	s1 = ' '+s1;
	s2 = ' '+s2;
	int (*mat)[1001];
	mat = new int[1001][1001];
	REP(i, m)
	{
		mat[i][0] = 0;
	}
	REP(i, n)
	{
		mat[0][i] = 0;
	}
	int maxx = 0;
	FOR(i, 1, m+1)
	{
		FOR(j, 1, n+1)
		{
			if (s1[i] == s2[j])
				mat[i][j] = mat[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			else
				mat[i][j] = max(mat[i][j-1], mat[i-1][j]);
			maxx = max(maxx, mat[i][j]);
		}
	}
	delete[] mat;
	return maxx;
}
int main()
{
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

	int n;
	cin >> n;
	REP(i, n)
	{
		string s1;
		cin >> s1;
		string s2;
		cin >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int Q;
    string str_x, str_y;
    int memo[1001][1001];
    cin >> Q;
    
    for(int q = 0;q < Q;q++){
        cin >> str_x >> str_y;
        
        for(unsigned int i = 0;i < str_x.size();i++){
            for(unsigned int j = 0;j < str_y.size();j++){
                if(str_x.at(i) == str_y.at(j)){
                    memo[i+1][j+1] = memo[i][j] + 1;
                }else{
                    memo[i+1][j+1] = max(memo[i][j+1], memo[i+1][j]);
                }
            }
        }
        
        printf("%d\n", memo[str_x.size()][str_y.size()]);
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

int lcs(std::string x, std::string y)
{
  int m = x.length();
  int n = y.length();
  int cs[m + 1][n + 1];

  for (int i = 0; i < m + 1; ++i)
    cs[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j < n + 1; ++j)
    cs[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i < m + 1; ++i)
  {
    for (int j = 1; j < n + 1; ++j)
    {
      if (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1])
        cs[i][j] = cs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        cs[i][j] = std::max(cs[i - 1][j], cs[i][j - 1]);
    }
  }

  return cs[m][n];
}

int main()
{
  int q;
  std::cin >> q;

  std::string x, y;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
  {
    std::cin >> x >> y;
    std::cout << lcs(x, y) << std::endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>


using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<vector<string>> vvs;
typedef vector<ll> vll;

typedef pair<int, int> P;

typedef queue<int> qi;
typedef queue<string> qs;


#define rep(i, n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define repp(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++)
#define Rep(i, n) for(int i=n; i >= 0; i--)

#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
//sort( all(v) )　などと使える

const int INF = 50010;

int main() {
	int q; cin >> q;
	rep(i, q) {
		string x, y; cin >> x >> y;
		int n = x.size(), m = y.size();

		vvi dp(n + 1, vi(m + 1, 0));

		rep(i, n) rep(j, m) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			else dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
		}

		cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;
const int MAX = 1001;

short max(short a,short b) {
	if (a > b) {
		return a;
	} else {
		return b;
	}
}
short solve(string str1,string str2) {
	int len1 = str1.length();
	int len2 = str2.length();
	short LCS[MAX][MAX];
	for (int i=0;i<=len1;i++) {
		LCS[i][0] = 0;
	}
	for (int i=0;i<=len2;i++) {
		LCS[0][i] = 0;
	}
	int max1 = 0;

	for (int i=1;i<=len1;i++) {
		for (int j = 1;j<=len2;j++) {
			if (str1[i] == str2[j]) {
				LCS[i][j] = LCS[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			} else {
				LCS[i][j] = max(LCS[i-1][j],LCS[i][j-1]);
			}
			max1 = max(LCS[i][j],max1);
		}
	}
	return max1;
}

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		string str1,str2;
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << solve(str1,str2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;

}