Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
int main()
{
  int n;
  int an[1000];
  int l=0;
  std::cin>>n;
  std::string x;
  std::string y;
  int ans[100000][100000];
  int j,k;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin>>x;
    std::cin>>y;
    for(int j=0;j<1000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<1000;k++){
	ans[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<x.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<y.size();k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k-1]+1;
	}else{
	  if(ans[j][k-1]>ans[j-1][k]){
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j][k-1];
	  }else{
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k];
	  }
	}
      }
    }
    std::cout<<ans[x.size()-1][y.size()-1]<<'\n';  
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
using namespace std;
#define pb push_back
int dy[]={0, 0, 1, -1, 0};
int dx[]={1, -1, 0, 0, 0};
 
#define FOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define RFOR(i,a,b) for (int i=(b)-1;i>=(a);i--)
#define REP(i,n) for (int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define RREP(i,n) for (int i=(n)-1;i>=0;i--)
#define rep(i,n) for (int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for (int i=(n)-1;i>=0;i--)

int dp[1001][1001];

int main(){
  int a;
  cin >> a;
  rep(i,a) {
  string x,y;

  cin >> x >> y;

  int n = x.size();
  int m = y.size();
  rep(i,n+1) dp[i][0] = 0;
  rep(j,m+1) dp[0][j] = 0;

  rep(i,n) {
    rep(j,m) {
      if(x[i] == y[j]) {
        dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j] + 1,max(dp[i + 1][j],dp[i][j + 1]));
      } else {
        dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j],dp[i][j + 1]);
      }
    }
  }

  //rep(i,n+1) {
  //  rep(j,m+1)  {
  //    cout << dp[i][j] << " ";
  //  }
  //  cout << endl;
  //}
  cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
  }

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <stdlib.h>
using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ld> vld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;

#define INF ((int)1e9)
#define INFLL ((ll)1e18)
#define MOD (1000000007LL)


int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int Q;
    string X, Y;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        int DP[1001][1001];
        memset(DP, 0, sizeof(DP));
        for (int sx = 1; sx <= X.size(); ++sx) {
            for (int sy = 1; sy <= Y.size(); ++sy) {
                DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy-1], DP[sx][sy-1]);
                if (X[sx] == Y[sy]) {
                    DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy], DP[sx-1][sy-1]+1);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << DP[X.size()][Y.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}