Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxx = 1010;
int c[maxx][maxx];

int lcs(char s1[],char s2[]) {
	int m = strlen(s1), n = strlen(s2);
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		c[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (s1[i] == s2[j])
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return c[m][n];
}
int main()
{
	char s1[maxx], s2[maxx];
	int t;
	scanf("%d", &t);
	for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		printf("%d\n", lcs(s1,s2));
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>


int S[1001][1001];

void prep(string str1, string str2, int len)
{
	int a, b, i;
	S[0][0] = 0;
	for(i = 1; i <= len; i++){ S[0][i] = 0;  S[i][0] = 0; }
	for(a = 1; a <= len; a++){
		for(b = 1; b <= len; b++){
			if(str1[a - 1] == str2[b - 1]){ S[a][b] = 1; }else{ S[a][b] = 0; }
		}
	}
	return;
}

int main()
{
	int i, a, b, q, len;
	cin >> q;
	string str1, str2;

	for(i = 0; i < q; i++){
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		len = str1.size();

		prep(str1, str2, len);

		for(a = 1; a <= len; a++){
			for(b = 1; b <= a; b++){
				if(S[b][a + 1 - b]){
					S[b][a + 1 - b] = S[b - 1][a - b] + 1; 
				}else{
					S[b][a + 1 - b] = max(S[b - 1][a + 1 - b], S[b][a - b]); }
			}
		}
		for(a = 2; a <= len; a++){
			for(b = a; b <= len; b++){
				if(S[b][len + a - b]){
					S[b][len + a - b] = S[b - 1][len + a - b - 1] + 1; 
				}else{
					S[b][len + a - b] = max(S[b - 1][len + a - b], S[b][len + a - b - 1]); }
			}
		}
		cout << S[len][len] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define INF 100000000
const int MOD = 1000000009;

//マクロ
#define FOR(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i < (b), i++)
#define REP(i, n) FOR(i, 0, n);
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()

// 最長共通部分列問題
// 入力
// S T

// dp[i + 1][j + 1] := Sのi文字目までと、Tのj文字目までのLCSの長さ
// 計算量 O(|S||T|)

int main(){

    //入力
    int n; cin >> n;
    for(int roop = 0; roop < n; roop++){
        string S, T; cin >> S >> T;
        vector<vector<int> > dp(S.size() + 1, vector<int> (T.size() + 1, 0));

        //dp初期条件
        dp[0][0] = 0;

        //dp
        for(int i = 0; i < S.size(); i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < T.size(); j++){
                if(S[i] == T[j]) dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j + 1]);
            }
        }

        cout << dp[S.size()][T.size()] << endl;
        
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP;
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();

//    vvnLcsDP.clear();
    vvnLcsDP.resize(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdint>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

using namespace std;

#define MAX_LEN 1001
static size_t memo[MAX_LEN][MAX_LEN];

size_t lcs(string &a, string &b)
{
  for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= a.size(); i++) {
    memo[i][0] = 0;
  }

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= b.size(); i++) {
    memo[0][i] = 0;
  }

  for (uint32_t i = 1; i <= a.size(); i++) {
    for (uint32_t j = 1; j <= b.size(); j++) {
      if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
        memo[i][j] = memo[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        memo[i][j] = max(memo[i - 1][j], memo[i][j - 1]);
      }
    }
  }

  return memo[a.size()][b.size()];
}

#include <iostream>

int32_t main()
{
  uint32_t num;
  cin >> num;

  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num; i++) {
    string a, b;
    cin >> a;
    cin >> b;
    cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}