Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	initialBufSize = 100000
	maxBufSize     = 1000000
)

var sc *bufio.Scanner

func initScanner(r io.Reader) *bufio.Scanner {
	buf := make([]byte, initialBufSize)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
	sc.Buffer(buf, maxBufSize)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords) // bufio.ScanLines
	return sc
}

func main() {
	sc = initScanner(os.Stdin)
	resolve()
}

func resolve() {
	n := scanInt(sc)
	results := []int{}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		results = append(results, resolveInstance())
	}
	for _, v := range results {
		fmt.Println(v)
	}
	return
}

func resolveInstance() int {
	x, y := scanString(sc), scanString(sc)
	lx, ly := len(x), len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	dp[0] = make([]int, ly+1)
	for i := 1; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
		dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0]
		for j := 1; j <= ly; j++ {
			dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
			if dp[i][j] < dp[i][j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
			}
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1] {
				cL := dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
				if dp[i][j] < cL {
					dp[i][j] = cL
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

const (
	remove = 0 + iota
	match
)

// snip-scan-funcs
func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return int(i)
}
func scanString(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int Q;
    string str_x, str_y;
    int memo[1001][1001];
    cin >> Q;
    
    for(int q = 0;q < Q;q++){
        cin >> str_x >> str_y;
        
        for(unsigned int i = 0;i < str_x.size();i++){
            for(unsigned int j = 0;j < str_y.size();j++){
                if(str_x.at(i) == str_y.at(j)){
                    memo[i+1][j+1] = memo[i][j] + 1;
                }else{
                    memo[i+1][j+1] = max(memo[i][j+1], memo[i+1][j]);
                }
            }
        }
        
        printf("%d\n", memo[str_x.size()][str_y.size()]);
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

int lcs(std::string x, std::string y)
{
  int m = x.length();
  int n = y.length();
  int cs[m + 1][n + 1];

  for (int i = 0; i < m + 1; ++i)
    cs[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j < n + 1; ++j)
    cs[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i < m + 1; ++i)
  {
    for (int j = 1; j < n + 1; ++j)
    {
      if (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1])
        cs[i][j] = cs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        cs[i][j] = std::max(cs[i - 1][j], cs[i][j - 1]);
    }
  }

  return cs[m][n];
}

int main()
{
  int q;
  std::cin >> q;

  std::string x, y;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
  {
    std::cin >> x >> y;
    std::cout << lcs(x, y) << std::endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>


using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<vector<string>> vvs;
typedef vector<ll> vll;

typedef pair<int, int> P;

typedef queue<int> qi;
typedef queue<string> qs;


#define rep(i, n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define repp(i, a, b) for(int i = (a); i <= (b); i++)
#define Rep(i, n) for(int i=n; i >= 0; i--)

#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
//sort( all(v) )　などと使える

const int INF = 50010;

int main() {
	int q; cin >> q;
	rep(i, q) {
		string x, y; cin >> x >> y;
		int n = x.size(), m = y.size();

		vvi dp(n + 1, vi(m + 1, 0));

		rep(i, n) rep(j, m) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			else dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
		}

		cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;
const int MAX = 1001;

short max(short a,short b) {
	if (a > b) {
		return a;
	} else {
		return b;
	}
}
short solve(string str1,string str2) {
	int len1 = str1.length();
	int len2 = str2.length();
	short LCS[MAX][MAX];
	for (int i=0;i<=len1;i++) {
		LCS[i][0] = 0;
	}
	for (int i=0;i<=len2;i++) {
		LCS[0][i] = 0;
	}
	int max1 = 0;

	for (int i=1;i<=len1;i++) {
		for (int j = 1;j<=len2;j++) {
			if (str1[i] == str2[j]) {
				LCS[i][j] = LCS[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			} else {
				LCS[i][j] = max(LCS[i-1][j],LCS[i][j-1]);
			}
			max1 = max(LCS[i][j],max1);
		}
	}
	return max1;
}

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i=0;i<n;i++) {
		string str1,str2;
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << solve(str1,str2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;

}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

class TLcsSolver
{
    int FTable[1001][1001];
    const char* FArray1;
    const char* FArray2;
    const int Fn1;
    const int Fn2;

    int Count(int i, int j)
    {
        if(i == 0 || j == 0) return 0;
        if(FArray1[i-1] == FArray2[j-1]){
            return FTable[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
        return std::max(FTable[i-1][j], FTable[i][j-1]);
    }
    void Solve()
    {
        for(std::size_t i = 1; i < Fn1; ++i){
            for(std::size_t j = 1; j < Fn2; ++j){
                FTable[i][j] = Count(i, j);
            }
        }
    }
    void Print()const
    {
        for(std::size_t i = 0; i < Fn1; ++i){
            for(std::size_t j = 0; j < Fn2; ++j){
                printf("%d\t", FTable[i][j]);
            }
            printf("\n");
        }
    } 
public:
    TLcsSolver(const char* a, const char* b)
     : FArray1(a), FArray2(b)
     , Fn1(std::strlen(a)), Fn2(std::strlen(b))
    {
        Solve();
        // Print();
    }
    int Answer()const
    {
        return FTable[Fn1-1][Fn2-1];
    }
};

int main()
{
    int n;
    std::scanf("%d\n", &n);
    char a[1001];
    char b[1001];
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        std::fgets(a, 1001, stdin);
        std::fgets(b, 1001, stdin);
        std::printf("%d\n", TLcsSolver(a, b).Answer());
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define For(I,A,B) for(int I=(A); I < (B); ++I)
int c[1005][1005];
int main()
{
int t;
cin>>t;
while(t--){

int x,y,z,k=0,l,i,j;
string a,b;

 For(i,0,1005)
 For(j,0,1005)
 c[i][j]=0;
 getline(cin,a);
 getline(cin,b);
 x=a.length();
 y=b.length();
 For(i,0,x)
 For(j,0,y)
 {
     if(a[i]==b[j]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
     else  c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
 }
    cout<<c[x][y]<<endl;

}

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
int main(void){
    int cnt;
    int n;
    std::cin>>n;

    for(int k=0;k<n;k++){
        std::string str1;
        std::string str2;
        std::cin>>str1;
        std::cin>>str2;
        int l1=str1.size();
        int l2=str2.size();
        int A[l1][l2]={};

        for(int i=0;i<l1;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<l2;j++){
                if(i==0 or j==0){
                    if(str1[i]==str2[j]){
                        A[i][j]=1;
                    }else{
                        A[i][j]=0;
                    }
                }else if(str1[i]==str2[j]){
                    A[i][j]=A[i-1][j-1]+1;
                }else{
                    A[i][j]=std::max(A[i][j-1],A[i-1][j]);
                }
                //std::cout<<A[i][j]<<" ";
            }
            //std::cout<<"\n";
        }
        std::cout<<A[l1-1][l2-1]<<"\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int dp[1001][1001];

int main(){
	int n; cin >> n;
	while (n--){
		string X, Y; cin >> X >> Y;
		memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
		for (int i = 1; i <= X.size(); ++i){
			for (int j = 1; j <= Y.size(); ++j){
				if (X[i] == Y[j]) dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i-1][j-1]+1));
				else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j - 1], dp[i - 1][j]);
			}
		}
		cout << dp[(int)X.size()][(int)Y.size()] << '\n';
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.size(); ++i){
			for (int j = 0; j <= Y.size(); ++j){
				cout << dp[i][j] << ' ';
			}
			cout << '\n';
		}
	}
}