Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

string s, t;

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	while (n--) {
		//dp[i][j] := s???i??????????????§???t???j??????????????§?????£?????¨??????LCS
		vector<vector<int>> dp(2000, vector<int>(2000));
		cin >> s >> t;
		dp[0][0] = (s[0] == t[0]);
		for (int i = 1; i < s.size(); i++)dp[i][0] = (bool)(dp[i-1][0] + (s[i] == t[0]));
		for (int j = 1; j < t.size(); j++)dp[0][j] = (bool)(dp[0][j-1] + (s[0] == t[j]));
		
		for (int i = 1; i < s.size(); i++) {
			for (int j = 1; j < t.size(); j++) {
				if (s[i] == t[j])dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
				else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.size() - 1][t.size() - 1] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
const int num = 1001;
int lg[num + 1][num + 1];
int main() {
	int w;
	string s, t;
	cin >> w;
	for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) {
		cin >> s;
		cin >> t;
		int n = s.size();
		int m = t.size();
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) lg[i][0] = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) lg[0][i] = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
			for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
				if (s[i] == t[j]) lg[i + 1][j + 1] = lg[i][j] + 1;
				else lg[i + 1][j + 1] = max(lg[i][j + 1], lg[i + 1][j]);
			}
		cout << lg[n][m] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
	/*int n, m;
	char s[num], t[num];
	cin >> n >> m;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> s[i];
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) cin >> t[i];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) lg[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) lg[0][i] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
			if (s[i] == t[j]) lg[i + 1][j + 1] = lg[i][j] + 1;
			else lg[i + 1][j + 1] = max(lg[i][j + 1], lg[i + 1][j]);
		}
	cout << lg[n][m] << endl;
	return 0;*/
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <deque>
#include <iomanip>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>

#define FOR(i,k,n) for(int (i) = (k); (i) < (n); ++(i))
#define rep(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define pb push_back
#define all(v) begin(v), end(v)
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define debug2(x,y) cerr << #x << ": " << x << ", " << #y << ": " << y << endl

using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> i_i;
typedef pair<i_i, int> p_i;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi;
template<class T> using vv=vector<vector<T>>;
typedef deque<int> di;
typedef deque<deque<int>> ddi;


int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q) {
        string x,y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        int dp[1050][1050];
        rep(i,(int)x.length()) {
            rep(j,(int)y.length()) {
                if(i == 0 || j == 0) {
                    if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    }
                } else if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] +1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[x.length()-1][y.length()-1] << endl;
    }
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int Longest(string x, string y) {
  int L[1001][1001];
  int maxl = 0;
  int xlen = x.size();
  int ylen = y.size();

  x = ' ' + x;
  y = ' ' + y;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) L[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) L[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) {
      if (x[i] == y[j])
        L[i][j] = L[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      else
        L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1], L[i-1][j]);

      maxl = max(maxl, L[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string X, Y;
  int n;

  cin >> n;

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> X;
    cin >> Y;
    cout << Longest(X, Y) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;
int lcs(string,string);

int main(){
  int i,n;
  string st1,st2;

  cin >> n;
  for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> st1 >> st2;
    cout << lcs(st1,st2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

int lcs(string st1,string st2){
  int preMax = 0;
  int m,n,i,j;
  int key[MAX+1][MAX+1];

  m = st1.size();
  n = st2.size();
  /**/
  st1 = ' '+st1;
  st2 = ' '+st2;
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    key[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
    key[0][j] = 0;
  }
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if(st1[i] == st2[j]){
        key[i][j] = key[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        key[i][j] = max(key[i-1][j],key[i][j-1]);
      }
      preMax = max(preMax,key[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return preMax;
}