Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n) ; i++)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i = n-1; i >= 0 ; i--)
constexpr auto INF = 2147483647;
typedef long long ll;

int main(){

  int q;
  cin >> q;
  string x, y;
  int len_x, len_y;
  rep(i,q){
    cin >> x >> y;
    len_x = x.size()+1; len_y = y.size()+1;
    vector<vector<int>> lscDP(len_x, vector<int>(len_y));
    rep(i,len_x)rep(j,len_y){
      if(i==0 || j == 0) lscDP[i][j] = 0;
      else if(x[i-1] == y[j-1]) lscDP[i][j] = max(lscDP[i-1][j-1] +1, max(lscDP[i-1][j], lscDP[i][j-1]));
      else lscDP[i][j] = max(lscDP[i-1][j], lscDP[i][j-1]);
    }

    cout << lscDP[len_x-1][len_y-1] << endl;
  }


  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int sets;
string sentences[500];
int dp[500][1001][1001];

int main(){
    cin >> sets;
    for(int i = 0; i < sets*2; i++){
        cin >> sentences[i];
    }

    for(int i = 0; i < sets*2; i+=2){
        for(int n = 0; n < sentences[i].size(); n++){
            for(int m = 0; m < sentences[i+1].size(); m++){
                if(sentences[i][n] == sentences[i+1][m]){
                    dp[i][n+1][m+1]= dp[i][n][m] + 1;
                }else{
                    dp[i][n+1][m+1] = max(dp[i][n+1][m],dp[i][n][m+1]);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    for(int i = 0; i<sets*2; i+=2){
        cout << dp[i][sentences[i].size()][sentences[i+1].size()] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <bitset>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
 
#define VARIABLE(x) cerr << #x << "=" << x << endl
#define BINARY(x) static_cast<bitset<16> >(x);
#define if_range(x, w, h) if (w <= x && x <= h)
#define BitCheck(a,b)   (a >> b) & 1
#define BitSet(a,b)       a |= (1 << b)
#define BitunSet(a,b)    a &= ~(1 << b)
#define max(a,b) (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
#define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
 
int compare_int(const void* a, const void* b) { return *(int*) a - *(int*) b; }
 
int main() {
    int n, m, a, dp[1002][1002] = { 0 };
    char s[1001], t[1001];
    scanf("%d", &a);
    for (int k = 0; a > k; k++) {
        scanf("%s %s", s, t);
        n = strlen(s);
        m = strlen(t);
        for (int i = 1; n >= i; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; m >= j; j++) {
                if (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1])dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
                else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", dp[n][m]);
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string a, string b) {
  int longest_length = 0;
  int m = a.size(), n = b.size();
  int table[m+1][n+1];
  for(int i = 0; i < m+1; i++) table[i][0] = 0; 
  for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++) table[0][i] = 0; 
  for(int i = 1; i < m+1; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j < n+1; j++) {
      if(a[i] == b[j]){
        table[i][j] = table[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        table[i][j] = max(table[i-1][j], table[i][j-1]);
      } 
      longest_length = max(longest_length, table[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return longest_length;
}

int main() {
  int n = 0;
  cin >> n;
  string a, b;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> a >> b;
    int l = lcs(a, b);
    cout << l << endl;
  }
}