Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

//Util
func nextStr() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func maxInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	} else {
		return b
	}
}

func minInt(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func absInt(a int) int {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func absFloat64(a float64) float64 {
	if a >= 0 {
		return a
	} else {
		return -a
	}
}

func minFloat64(a, b float64) float64 {
	if a > b {
		return b
	} else {
		return a
	}
}

func str2Int(s string) int {
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(s)
	return n
}

//Main
var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
var q int
var X, Y string

func lcs(X, Y string) int {
	lenX := len(X)
	lenY := len(Y)
	dp := make([][]int, lenX+1)
	for i := 0; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenY+1)
	}

	res := 0
	for i := 1; i < lenX+1; i++ {
		for j := 1; j < lenY+1; j++ {
			if X[i-1] == Y[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
			}
			//fmt.Println(dp)
			res = maxInt(res, dp[i][j])
		}

	}
	return res
}

func main() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	q = nextInt()

	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		X = nextStr()
		Y = nextStr()

		fmt.Println(lcs(X, Y))
	}
}

Python: from collections import defaultdict


def longest_common_subsequence(s, t):
    dp = [[0] * (len(t) + 1) for _ in range(len(s) + 1)]
    for i in range(len(s)):
        for j in range(len(t)):
            if s[i] == t[j]:
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1
            else:
                dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1])
    return dp[-1][-1]


def main():
    n = int(input())
    for _ in range(n):
        X, Y = input(), input()
        print(longest_common_subsequence(X, Y))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

Python: q = int(input())

l = []
x = ""
y = ""
"""
def lcs(yIndex, xIndex):
    global l, x, y
    if xIndex == 0 and yIndex == 0:
        return 0
    elif xIndex == 0:
        return l[yIndex - 1][0]
    elif yIndex == 0:
        return l[0][xIndex - 1]
    elif x[xIndex] == y[yIndex]:
        return 1 + l[yIndex - 1][xIndex - 1]
    else:
        if l[yIndex][xIndex - 1] > l[yIndex - 1][xIndex]:
            return l[yIndex][xIndex - 1]
        else:
            return l[yIndex - 1][xIndex]
        #return max(l[yIndex][xIndex - 1], l[yIndex - 1][xIndex])
 """
for i in range(q):
    x = input()
    y = input()
 
    yLen = len(y)
    xLen = len(x)
    l = [[0] * xLen for j in range(yLen)]

    for j in range(yLen):
        for k in range(xLen):
            if k == 0 and j == 0:
                if x[k] == y[j]:
                    l[j][k] = 1
                else:
                    l[j][k] = 0
            elif k == 0:
                if x[k] == y[j]:
                    l[j][k] = 1
                else:
                    l[j][k] = l[j - 1][k]
            elif j == 0:
                if x[k] == y[j]:
                    l[j][k] = 1
                else:
                    l[j][k] = l[j][k - 1]
            elif x[k] == y[j]:
                l[j][k] = 1 + l[j - 1][k - 1]
            else:
                if l[j][k - 1] > l[j - 1][k]:
                    l[j][k] = l[j][k - 1]
                else:
                    l[j][k] = l[j - 1][k]
            #l[j][k] = lcs(j, k)
 
    print(l[yLen- 1][xLen - 1])

Python: n=int(input())

for i in range(n):
    a=list(input())
    b=list(input())

    r=[[0 for j in range(len(b)+1)]for i in range(len(a)+1)]

    for j in range(1,len(a)+1):
        for k in range(1,len(b)+1):
            c=max(r[j-1][k-1],r[j-1][k],r[j][k-1])
            if a[j-1]==b[k-1]:
                c=max(r[j-1][k-1]+1,r[j-1][k],r[j][k-1])
            
            r[j][k]=c
            print(r[j][k],end="")
        print(" ",end="\n")
    
    print(r[len(a)][len(b)])

Python: def Ics(x, y):
    a = len(x)
    b = len(y)
    c1 = [0] * (b + 1)

    for i in range(a):
        d = x[i]
        c2 = c1[:]
        for j in range(n):
            if d == y[j]:
                c1[j + 1] = c2[j] + 1
            elif c1[j + 1] < c1[j]:
                c1[j + 1] = c1[j]
    return c1[-1]

q = int(input())
for k in range(q):
    x = input()
    y = input()
    print(Ics(x, y))

Python: q = int(input())

def lcs(X, Y):
    dp = [0]*(len(Y)+1)
    
    for x in X:
        for j, y in enumerate(Y):
            if x == y:
                dp[j+1] = dp[j] + 1
            elif dp[j+1] < dp[j]:
                dp[j+1] = dp[j]
                               
    return dp[-1]
    
for _ in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    print(lcs(X, Y))

Python: def lcs_fast(x, y):
    len_x = len(x)
    len_y = len(y)

    c = [0] * (len_y + 1)
    for i in range(len_x):
        c_prev = c[:]
        for j in range(len_y):
            if x[i] == y[j]:
                c[j+1] = c_prev[j] + 1
            elif c[j+1] < c[j]:
                c[j+1] = c[j]
    return c[-1]


if __name__ == "__main__":
    n = int(input())
    for i in range(n):
        x = input()
        y = input()
        # print(lcs(x, y))
        print(lcs_fast(x, y))

Python: 
def LCS(x, y):
    dp = {}
    for i in range(len(x)+1):
        dp[i] = {0: 0}
    for j in range(len(y)+1):
        dp[0][j] = 0
    
    for i in range(1, len(x)+1):
        for j in range(1, len(y)+1):
            if x[i-1] == y[j-1]:
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
    
    return dp[len(x)][len(y)]

q = int(raw_input())
for i in range(q):
    X = raw_input()
    Y = raw_input()
    print(LCS(X, Y))

Python: n=int(input())
al=[]
bl=[]
for i in range(n):
	al.append(list(input()))
	bl.append(list(input()))

for i in range(n):
	a=al.pop(0)
	b=bl.pop(0)
	dp=[[0 for i in range(len(b))] for j in range(len(a))]

	if a[0]==b[0]:
		dp[0][0]=1
	for i in range(1,len(a)):
		if a[i]==b[0]:
			dp[i][0]=1
		else:
			dp[i][0]=dp[i-1][0]
	for i in range(1,len(b)):
		if a[0]==b[i]:
			dp[0][i]=1
		else:
			dp[0][i]=dp[0][i-1]
	for i in range(1, len(a)):
		for j in range(1, len(b)):
			if a[i]==b[j]:
				dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1
			else:
				dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j-1],dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1])

	print(dp[len(a)-1][len(b)-1])

Python: q = int(input())


def lcs(X, Y):
    x_len = len(X)
    y_len = len(Y)
    dp = [[0 for _ in range(y_len+1)] for _ in range(x_len+1)]
    
    for i in range(1, x_len+1):
        for j in range(1, y_len+1):
            if X[i-1] == Y[j-1]:
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
            else:
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
                               
    return max(max(dp))
    
for _ in range(q):
    X = input()
    Y = input()
    print(lcs(X, Y))

Python: def lcs(str1,str2):
    c=[[0 for _ in range(1010)] for _ in range(1010)]
    m=len(str1)
    n=len(str2)
    maxl=0
    str1=" "+str1
    str2=" "+str2

    i=1
    j=1
    while(i<=m):
        while(j<=n):
            if(str1[i]==str2[j]):
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1
              #  print(c[i][j])
            else:
                c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1])
            maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j])
            j+=1
        i+=1
        j=0

    return maxl

def main():
    n=int(input())
    i=0
    while(i<n):
        str1=str(input())
        str2=str(input())
        print(int(lcs(str1,str2)))
        i+=1

main()

Python: def edit_distance(s, t):
 s = raw_input()
 t = raw_input()
 dp = {}
 for i in range(len(s) + 1):
  dp[i] = {0: i}
 for j in range(len(t) + 1):
  dp[0][j] = j
 for i in range(1, len(s) + 1):
  for j in range(1, len(t) + 1):
   if (s[i-1] == t[j-1]): 
    d = 0
   else:
    dp[i][j] = min(dp[i-1][j] + 1, dp[i][j-1] + 1, dp[i-1][j-1] + d)
 return dp[len(s)][len(t)]
n = input()