Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	_ "container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	_ "sort"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

func gcd(a, b int) int {
	if b == 0 {
		return a
	}
	return gcd(b, a%b)
}

func lcm(a, b int) int {
	return a / gcd(a, b) * b
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
const MOD = int(1e+9) + 7
const INF = 1 << 60

func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	defer wtr.Flush()
	for true {
		N, M := sc.nextInt(), sc.nextInt()
		if N == 0 && M == 0 {
			break
		}
		C := sc.nextIntSlice(M)
		X := sc.nextIntSlice(N)
		dp := make([][256]int, N+1)
		for i := 0; i < N+1; i++ {
			for j := 0; j < 256; j++ {
				dp[i][j] = INF
			}
		}
		dp[0][128] = 0
		for i := 0; i < N; i++ {
			for j := 0; j < 256; j++ {
				if dp[i][j] == INF {
					continue
				}
				for k := 0; k < M; k++ {
					nex := j + C[k]
					if nex < 0 {
						nex = 0
					}
					if nex > 255 {
						nex = 255
					}
					dp[i+1][nex] = min(dp[i+1][nex], dp[i][j]+pow(X[i]-nex, 2))
				}
			}
		}
		ans := INF
		for i := 0; i < 256; i++ {
			ans = min(ans, dp[N][i])
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, ans)
	}
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#pragma warning(disable: 4244) // 最悪をします
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map> 
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <functional>
#include <list>
#include <random>
#include <time.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include <assert.h>
#include <numeric>
#include <sstream>
#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr))
#define int long long
//#define ll long long
#define double long double
#define mod 1000000007
#define MAXN (int)1e+5 * 2+1
#define LL_MAX 9223372036854775807	//ない環境用
#define LL_HALFMAX 9223372036854775807 / 2	//ない環境用
#define MIN -(9223372036854775807 / 2)
#define REP(i,a,n) for(int i=(a); i<(int)(n); i++)
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
#define FOR(it,c) for(__typeof((c).begin()) it=(c).begin(); it!=(c).end(); ++it)
#define ALLOF(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
#define REPS(i,x) for(int i=1;i<=(int)(x);i++)
#define RREP(i,x) for(int i=((int)(x)-1);i>=0;i--)
#define RREPS(i,x) for(int i=((int)(x));i>0;i--)
#define repl(i,a,b) for(int i=(int)(a);i<(int)(b);i++)
#define mp make_pair
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmin(T1 & a, T2 b) { if (a > b) a = b; }
template<typename T1, typename T2> inline void chmax(T1& a, T2 b) { if (a < b) a = b; }


using namespace std;

//デバッグ用カッコの有無
#ifdef DEBUG
template <class T>ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<T>&v)
{
	o << "{"; for (int i = 0; i<(int)v.size(); i++)o << (i>0 ? ", " : "") << v[i]; o << "}"; return o;
}
#endif // DEBUG

template <class T>ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<T>&v)
{
	for (int i = 0; i<(int)v.size(); i++)o << (i>0 ? " " : "") << v[i]; return o;
}

int dx[4] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 }; // x軸方向への変位
int dy[4] = { 1, 0, -1, 0 }; // y軸方向への変位

int dxp[4] = { 0, 1 }; // x軸方向への変位(正のみ)
int dyp[4] = { 1, 0 }; // y軸方向への変位(負のみ)

using Weight = int;
using Flow = int;
struct Edge {
	int src, dst;

	// libalgo のものに追加、メンバを追加するだけなので互換性は崩さないはず、逆辺のG[e.dstの]インデックスを保持
	int rev;
	Weight weight;
	Flow cap;
	Edge() : src(0), dst(0), weight(0) {}
	Edge(int s, int d, Weight w) : src(s), dst(d), weight(w) {}
};
using Edges = std::vector<Edge>;
using Graph = std::vector<Edges>;
using Array = std::vector<Weight>;
using Matrix = std::vector<Array>;

void add_edge(Graph& g, int a, int b, Weight w = 1) {
	g[a].emplace_back(a, b, w);
	g[b].emplace_back(b, a, w);
}
void add_arc(Graph& g, int a, int b, Weight w = 1) { g[a].emplace_back(a, b, w); }

bool solve() {
	int N, M;
	cin >> N >> M;
	if (N == 0 && M == 0) {
		return false;
	}

	vector<int> C(M), x(N + 1, 0);
	rep(i, M) {
		cin >> C[i];
	}
	REPS(i, N) {
		cin >> x[i];
	}

	vector<vector<int>> dp(N + 1, vector<int>(256, LL_HALFMAX));

	dp[0][128] = 0;

	rep(i, N) {
		rep(j, 256) {
			rep(k, M) {
				int nxt = j + C[k];
				chmax(nxt, 0);
				chmin(nxt, 255);

				int sqCost = abs(x[i + 1] - nxt);
				int cost = sqCost * sqCost;

				chmin(dp[i + 1][nxt], dp[i][j] + cost);
			}
		}
	}

	int ans = LL_HALFMAX;
	rep(i, 256) {
		chmin(ans, dp[N][i]);
	}

	cout << ans << "\n";

	return true;
}

signed main() {
	while(solve()){}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int INF = 1<<30;

int n, m, data[16], dp[2][256], in;

main(){
  while(cin >> n >> m && (n|m)){
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++) cin >> data[i];
    fill(dp[0], dp[2], INF);
    dp[0][128] = 0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
      for(int j=0;j<256;j++) dp[(i+1)%2][j] = INF;
      cin >> in;
      for(int j=0;j<256;j++){
        if(dp[i%2][j] == INF) continue;
        for(int k=0;k<m;k++){
          int next = j + data[k];
          if(next < 0) next = 0;
          if(next > 255) next = 255;
          dp[(i+1)%2][next] = min(dp[(i+1)%2][next], abs(in-(next)) * abs(in-(next)) + dp[i%2][j]);
        }
      }
    }
    int ans = INF;
    for(int i=0;i<256;i++) ans = min(ans, dp[n%2][i]);
    cout << ans << endl;
  }
}

C++: //Yattazo! Watashiha-Yosen-tsuukashita! It's 460points/600points! OHO!!!!!
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int x[64000][256],n,m,y[64000],z[64000],d,minx;
int main(){
	while(true){
		minx=2000000000;
		for(int i=0;i<65536;i++){for(int j=0;j<256;j++){x[i][j]=2000000000;}}
		cin>>n>>m;if(!n){break;}
		for(int i=0;i<m;i++){cin>>y[i];}
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){cin>>z[i];}
		x[0][128]=0;
		for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<256;j++){
				if(x[i-1][j]<1000000000){
					for(int k=0;k<m;k++){
						d=y[k]+j;
						if(d<0){d=0;}
						if(d>255){d=255;}
						x[i][d]=min(x[i][d],x[i-1][j]+(int)pow(1.0*(z[i]-d),2));
					}
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<256;i++){minx=min(minx,x[n][i]);}
		cout<<minx<<endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n)for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
using namespace std;

int c[16], x[16];
int dp[20001][256];
int d(int a) {
	if (a < 0)return 0;
	if (a > 255)return 255;
	return a;
}
int diff(int i, int a) {
	return (x[i] - a)*(x[i] - a);
}
int main() {
	int n, m;
	while (scanf("%d%d", &n, &m), n) {
		rep(i, m)scanf("%d", &c[i]);
		rep(i, n)scanf("%d", &x[i]);
		memset(dp, 0x3f, sizeof(dp));
		dp[0][128] = 0;
		rep(i, n)rep(j, 256)rep(k, m) {
			int a = d(j + c[k]);
			dp[i + 1][a] = min(dp[i + 1][a], dp[i][j] + diff(i, a));
		}
		int Min = INT_MAX;
		rep(j, 256)Min = min(Min, dp[n][j]);
		printf("%d\n", Min);
	}
}