Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define rng(i, l, r) for (size_t i = (l); i < (r); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) rng(i, 0, n)
#define gnr(i, l, r) for (size_t i = (r)-1; i >= (l); i--)
#define per(i, b) gnr(i, 0, b)
#define ALL(obj) (obj).begin(), (obj).end()    //1,2,3,...
#define rALL(obj) (obj).rbegin(), (obj).rend() //...,3,2,1

using namespace std;
const int INF = 1e18;

struct edge
{
    int to;
    int cost;
};
using Graph = vector<vector<edge>>;

#define WHITE 0
#define GRAY 1
#define BLACK 2

int n;
Graph G;

int lcs(string s1, string s2)
{
    int num;
    num = 0;
    int m = s1.size();
    int n = s2.size();

    s1 = ' ' + s1;
    s2 = ' ' + s2;
    int dp[1100][1100];
    rep(i, 1100)
    {
        dp[i][0] = 0;
        dp[0][i] = 0;
    }
    for (int im = 1; im <= m; im++)
    {
        for (int jn = 1; jn <= n; jn++)
        {
            if (s1[im] == s2[jn])
            {
                dp[im][jn] = dp[im - 1][jn - 1] + 1;
            }
            else
            {
                dp[im][jn] = max(dp[im - 1][jn], dp[im][jn - 1]);
            }

            num = max(num, dp[im][jn]);
        }
    }

    return num;
}

void solve()
{

    // remove the bottom 3 lines when you submit this code.
    std::ifstream in("sample.txt");
    std::cin.rdbuf(in.rdbuf());

    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);

    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vector<int> ans;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        string s1, s2;
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        ans.push_back(lcs(s1, s2));
    }

    rep(i, n) cout << ans[i] << endl;
}

signed main()
{
    solve();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int dp[1010][1010];
int main(){
  int n;
  char x[1001],y[1001];

  //load n;
  cin >>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    //load string
    scanf("%s",x);
    scanf("%s",y);
    //dp
    for(int j=0;j<strlen(x);j++){
      for(int k=0;k<strlen(y);k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k]+1;
	}

	else{
	  if(dp[j][k+1]>dp[j+1][k]){
	    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k+1];
	  }

	  else{
	    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j+1][k];
	  }


	}
      }
    }
    cout <<dp[strlen(x)][strlen(y)]<<endl;
  }



  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
      if (X[i] = Y [j] ){
        c[i][j] = c[i -1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = mx(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j = 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(mxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin > n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cin >> s1 >>s2;
    cout << lcs8s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define MOD 1000000007

int main() {
  
 int q;
 cin >> q;

 for(int i = 0;i < q;i++) {
   string X,Y;
   cin >> X >> Y;
   int x = X.size(),y = Y.size();

   int dp[x+1][y+1];
   for(int i = 0;i <= x;i++) {
     dp[i][0] = 0;
   }
   for(int i = 0;i <= y;i++) {
     dp[0][i] = 0;
   }

   for(int i = 1;i<=x;i++) {
     for(int j = 1;j <= y;j++) {
       if(X.at(i-1) == Y.at(j-1)) dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
       else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]);
     }
   }

   cout << dp[x][y] << endl;

 }

  
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 1005;
char inputa[MAXN], inputb[MAXN];
int f[MAXN][MAXN];
int main(void)
{
    int t, lengtha, lengthb;
    scanf("%d", &t);

    while(t--)
    {
        scanf("%s%s", inputa, inputb);
        memset(f, 0, sizeof(f));

        lengtha = strlen(inputa);
        lengthb = strlen(inputb);

        for(int i = 0; i <= lengtha; i++)
        {
            for(int j = 0; j <= lengthb; j++)
            {
                if(i == 0 || j == 0)
                    f[i][j] = 0;
                else if(inputa[i - 1] == inputb[j - 1])
                    f[i][j] = f[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
                else
                    f[i][j] = max(f[i - 1][j], f[i][j - 1]);
            }
        }

        printf("%d\n", f[lengtha][lengthb]);
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: // C++ 14
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <array>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>

#define ll long long
#define loop(x, start, end) for(int x = start; x < end; x++)
#define loopdown(x, start, end) for(int x = start; x > end; x--)

#define MAX 1000

using namespace std;



int lcs(string &s1, string &s2) {
    int dp[MAX+1][MAX+1];
    int l1 = s1.length();
    int l2 = s2.length();
    int maxl = 0;
    
    s1 = ' ' + s1;
    s2 = ' ' + s2;
    
    loop(i, 0, l1+1) {
        dp[i][0] = 0;
    }
    loop(j, 0, l2+1) {
        dp[0][j] = 0;
    }
    
    loop (i, 1, l1+1) {
        loop (j, 1, l2+1) {
            if (s1[i] == s2[j]) dp[i][j] = 1 + dp[i-1][j-1];
            else dp[i][j] = max(
                dp[i-1][j],
                dp[i][j-1]
            );
            
            maxl = max(maxl, dp[i][j]);
        }
        
    }
    
    return maxl;
}

int main(void) {
    int n;
    string s1, s2;
    
    cin >> n;
    loop(i, 0, n) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,j) for (int (i)=0;(i)<(int)(j);++(i))
#define put(i) cout << i << endl
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 1000;

int n;
string s1, s2;
int dp[MAX+1][MAX+1];

int rec(int x, int y) {
    if (dp[y][x] >= 0) {
        return dp[y][x];
    }
    int sz1 = s1.size(), sz2 = s2.size();
    int ret;
    if (x == sz1 || y == sz2) {
        ret = 0;
    }
    else if (s1[x] == s2[y]) {
        ret = rec(x+1, y+1)+1;
    }
    else {
        ret = max(rec(x+1, y), rec(x, y+1));
    }
    return dp[y][x] = ret;
}

void solve() {
    while (n--) {
        memset(dp, -1, sizeof(dp));
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << rec(0, 0) << endl;
    }
}

int main() {
    cin >> n;
    solve();
}