Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

const int MAX_LENGTH = 256;

char A[MAX_LENGTH + 1];
char B[MAX_LENGTH + 1];

int tu[MAX_LENGTH][MAX_LENGTH];

void lcs(int, int);

int main()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
	{
		cin >> A >> B;
		int lA = strlen(A), lB = strlen(B);
		lcs(lA, lB);
		cout << tu[lA][lB] << endl;
	}

}

void lcs(int lA, int lB)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < lA; ++i)
		tu[0][i] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < lB; ++i)
		tu[i][0] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= lA; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= lB; j++)
		{
			if (A[i-1] == B[j-1])
				tu[i][j] = tu[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				tu[i][j] = max(tu[i][j - 1], tu[i - 1][j]);
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string str1, string str2) {
	int n1 = str1.size();
	int n2 = str2.size();
	int A[n1 + 1][n2 + 1];
	for (int i = 0; i <= n1; i++) A[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 0; j <= n1; j++) A[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= n1; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n2; j++) { 
			if (str1[i - 1] == str2[j - 1]) {
				A[i][j] = A[i - 1][j - 1] + 1; //?????´??????+1????????¨???????????¨???????????\??????i-1, j-1????????´??°???i,j?????????????????????+1????????¨???????????¨i-1,j??¨?????§?????????????????¶??????
			} else {
				A[i][j] = max(A[i - 1][j], A[i][j - 1]); //?????´?????????????????§i,j??????????????? i-1,j??¨i,j-1
			}
		}
	}
	return A[n1][n2];
}

int main() {
	int n;
	string str1, str2;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxx = 1010;
int c[maxx][maxx];

int lcs(char s1[],char s2[]) {
    int m = strlen(s1), n = strlen(s2);
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
        c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        c[0][i] = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
        for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
            if (s1[i] == s2[j])
                c[i+1][j+1] = c[i][j] + 1;
            else
                c[i+1][j+1] = max(c[i][j+1], c[i + 1][j]);
        }
    }
    return c[m][n];
}
int main()
{
    char s1[maxx], s2[maxx];
    int t;
    scanf("%d", &t);
    for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
        scanf("%s %s", s1, s2);
        printf("%d\n",lcs(s1,s2));
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int Longest(string x, string y) {
  int L[1001][1001];
  int maxl = -1;
  int xlen = x.size();
  int ylen = y.size();

  x = ' ' + x;
  y = ' ' + y;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) L[i][0] = 0;
  for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) L[0][j] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= xlen; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= ylen; j++) {
      if (x[i] == y[j])
        L[i][j] = L[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      else
        L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1], L[i-1][j]);

      maxl = max(maxl, L[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string X, Y;
  int n;
  int result[10000];

  cin >> n;

  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> X >> Y;
    result[i] =  Longest(X, Y);
    cout << result[i] << endl;
  }

  


  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
int LCS(const char* a,const char* b)
{
    int m=strlen(a); int n=strlen(b); //i???????¬????a????????????j???????¬????b?????????
    int c[m+1][n+1]; //c??°???????????¨?????°???????¬????a??????i??????????¬????b??????j????????´???LCS
    for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) c[0][i]=0;
    for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            if(a[i]==b[j]) c[i+1][j+1]=c[i][j]+1;
            else
            {
                c[i+1][j+1]=max(c[i][j+1],c[i+1][j]);
            }
        }
    return c[m][n];

}
int main()
{
    char *a=new char[1001];
    char *b=new char[1001];
    int q;
    while(cin>>q)
    {
        for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
        {
            cin>>a>>b;
            cout<<LCS(a,b)<<endl;
        }
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP0(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define REPB0(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define REPB1(i,n) for(int i=n;i>0;i--)
#define llong long long
#define INF 2000000000
#define NIL -1
#define N 1000
using namespace std;
int LCS(string X,string Y){
  int C[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  REP1(i,m) C[i][0]=0;
  REP1(i,n) C[0][i]=0;
  REP1(i,m){
    REP1(j,n){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]) C[i][j]=C[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else C[i][j]=max(C[i-1][j],[i][j-1]);
      maxl=max(maxl,C[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  char a[1000],b[1000];
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  scanf("%d",&n);
  REP0(i,n){
    scanf("%s %s",a,b);
    s1=a,s2=b;
    printf("%d\n",LCS(s1,s2));
  }
  return 0;
}