Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>

#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++(i))
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)

#define dump(x) cerr << #x << " = " <<(x)<<endl;
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " <<(x) << "(L" << __LINE__ << ")" << __FILE__ << endl;

using namespace std;

int lis(string x, string y){
 vector<vector<int>> v(x.size()+1, vector<int>(y.size()+1));
  REP(i,(int)x.size()+1){
    REP(j,(int)y.size()+1){
      if(i==0 or j==0) v[i][j]=0;
      else if(x[i-1]==y[j-1]){ 
        v[i][j] = v[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        v[i][j]=max(v[i][j-1],v[i-1][j]);
      }
    }
  }
  return v[x.size()][y.size()];
}

int main(void){
  int i,j,q;
  cin >>q;
  string x;
  string y;
  REP(i,q) {
    cin >> x>> y;
    cout << lis(x,y)<< endl;

  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

#define N 1000

int lcs(string X, string Y){
	int i,j,c[N+1][N+1],n,m;
	int maxl = 0;
	m = X.size();
	n = Y.size();

	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;

	for(i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for(j=0;j<=n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;

	for(i=1;i<=m;i++){
		for(j=1;j<=n;j++){
			if(X[i] == Y[j]){
				c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			}else{
				c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl,c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main(void){

	string s1,s2;
	int i,n;

	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
		//printf("%d\n",lcs(s1,s2));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
    
static const int N = 1000;
    
int lcs(string x, string y) {
int c[N + 1][N + 1];
int m = x.size();
int n = y.size();
int maxl = 0;
x = ' ' + x;
y = ' ' + y;
for ( int i = 1; i<= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;
    
for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
if ( x[i] == y[j] ) {
c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
} else {
c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
}
maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
}
}
    
return maxl;
}
    
int main() {
string s1, s2;
int n; cin >> n;
for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
cin >> s1 >> s2;
int ans = lcs(s1, s2);
printf("%d\n", ans);
}
return 0;
}

C++: v#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

//#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
//#define REP(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)

using namespace std;

static const int N = 10000;

// longest common sequence
int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = " " + X;
  Y = " " + Y;
  for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
    for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }else{
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  return maxl;
}

int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#define repi(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define rep(i,a) repi(i,0,a)
#define clr(a,v) memset((a),(v),sizeof(a))

int q;
int dp[1000][1000];
std::string s, t;

int rec( int i, int j )
{
  int &ret = dp[i][j];

  if( ~ret )
    return ret;

  if( i == s.size() || j == t.size() )
    return 0;

  ret = 0;

  if( s[i] == t[j] )
    ret = std::max( ret, rec( i+1, j+1 )+1 );

  ret = std::max( ret, std::max( rec( i+1, j ), rec( i, j+1 ) ) );

  return ret;
}

int main()
{
  scanf( "%d", &q );
  while( q-- )
  {
    std::cin >> s >> t;

    clr( dp, -1 );

    std::cout << rec( 0, 0 ) << std::endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef pair<ll, ll> Pll;
typedef vector<int> Vi;
typedef tuple<int, int, int> T;
#define FOR(i,s,x) for(int i=s;i<(int)(x);i++)
#define REP(i,x) FOR(i,0,x)
#define ALL(c) c.begin(), c.end()
#define DUMP( x ) cerr << #x << " = " << ( x ) << endl

int dp[2][1024];

int main() {
  // use scanf in CodeForces!
  cin.tie(0);
  ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);

  int N;
  cin >> N;
  REP(q, N) {
    string X, Y;
    cin >> X >> Y;
    int LX = X.size(), LY = Y.size();
    REP(i, 2) REP(j, LY+1) dp[i][j] = 0;
    REP(i, LX) REP(j, LY) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
	dp[(i+1)%2][j+1] = dp[i%2][j] + 1;
      } else {
	dp[(i+1)%2][j+1] = max(dp[(i+1)%2][j], dp[i%2][j+1]);
      }
    }
    cout << dp[LX%2][LY] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int q; cin >> q;
  string A, B;
  for (int i=0; i<q; i++) {
    cin >> A >> B;
    vector<vector<int>> LCS(A.length()+1, vector<int>(B.length()+1,0));
    int ans=0;
    for (int j=1; j<=A.length(); j++) {
      for (int k=1; k<=B.length(); k++) {
        if(A[j]==B[k]) LCS[j][k]=LCS[j-1][k-1]+1;
        else LCS[j][k]=max(LCS[j-1][k],LCS[j][k-1]);
        ans = max(ans, LCS[j][k];
      }
    }
    cout << ans << "\n";
  }
}