Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long 

signed main(void){
  
  int q; cin >> q;
  while(q--){
    string s,t; cin >> s >> t;
    int n = s.size(); int m = t.size();
    
    vector<vector<int>> dp(n+10,vector<int>(m+10,0));
    vector<vector<int>> M(n+10,vector<int>(m+10,0));
    
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
      for(int j = 0; j < m; j++){ 
        
        if(s[i] == t[j] ){ 
          dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j]+1,max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j]));
        }
        else{
          dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
        }
        
      }
    }
    
    cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: /*
** Longest Common Subsequence
*/

# include <cstdio>
# include <cstring>
# include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

const int MAX = 1000 + 5;

char s1[MAX], s2[MAX];
int c[MAX][MAX];

int lcs() {
    int m = strlen(s1+1);
    int n = strlen(s2+1);
    c[0][0] = 0;
    int maxl = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        c[0][i] = 0;
    }

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (s1[i] == s2[j]) {
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            }
            else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i][j - 1], c[i - 1][j]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }

    return maxl;
}

void solve() {
    int n;
    scanf("%d", &n);
    while (n--) {
        scanf("%s %s", s1+1, s2+1);
        printf("%d\n", lcs());
    }
}

int main() {
    // freopen("infile", "r", stdin);
    // freopen("outfile", "w", stdout);
    solve();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define MAX 1000
using namespace std;
int lcs(string,string);

int main(){
  int i,n;
  string st1,st2;

  cin >> n;
  for(i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> st1 >> st2;
    cout << lcs(st1,st2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

int lcs(string st1,string st2){
  int preMax = 0;
  int m,n,i,j;
  int key[MAX+1][MAX+1];

  m = st1.size();
  n = st2.size();
  /**/
  st1 = ' '+st1;
  st2 = ' '+st2;
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    key[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
    key[0][j] = 0;
  }
  for(i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for(j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if(st1[i] == st2[j]){
        key[i][j] = key[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else{
        key[i][j] = max(key[i-1][j],key[i][j-1]);
      }
      preMax = max(preMax,key[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return preMax;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int LCS(char *x,char *y);
char x[1000], y[1000];
int lcs[1000][1000];
int main()
{
	int q,i,j;

	cin >> q;
	for (i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> x;
		cin >> y;
		cout << LCS(x, y) << endl;
	}
}

int LCS(char *x, char *y)
{
	int i, j;
	int len_x, len_y;
	len_x = strlen(x);
	len_y = strlen(y);
	
	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		if (x[0] == y[i]) {
			lcs[0][i] = 1;
		}
		else {
			lcs[0][i] = 0;
		}
	}
	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		if (x[i] == y[0]) {
			lcs[i][0] = 1;
		}
		else {
			lcs[i][0] = 0;
		}
	}

	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < len_y; j++) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) {
				lcs[i][j] = lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
				//printf("lcs[%d][%d]=%d\n", i, j, lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
			}
			if (x[i] != y[j]) {
				lcs[i][j] = max(lcs[i - 1][j], lcs[i][j - 1]);
				//printf("lcs[%d][%d]=%d\n", i, j, max(lcs[i - 1][j], lcs[i][j - 1]));
			}
		}
	}
	//cout << endl;

	for (i = 0; i < len_x; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < len_y; j++) {
			//printf("%d ", lcs[i][j]);
		}
		//cout << endl;
	}
	//cout << "len_x=" << len_x << endl << "len_y=" << len_y << endl;
			
	return lcs[len_x-1][len_y-1];
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; 

  cin >> n;
  for( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;
typedef pair<int, int>P;
typedef long long ll;
#define rep(i,n)for(ll i=0;i<n;++i)
#define exrep(i, a, b) for(ll i = a; i <= b; i++)
#define out(x) cout << x << endl
#define exout(x) printf("%.10f\n", x)
#define chmax(x, y) x = max(x, y)
#define chmin(x, y) x = min(x, y)
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define rall(a) a.rbegin(), a.rend()
#define pb push_back
#define re0 return 0
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
const ll MOD = 1000000007;
const ll INF = 1e16;
const ll MAX_N = 1010;
//max=({});
//条件式が真ならwhileの中身を回し続ける
//printf("%d\n", ans);

//pairの入力
//vector<pair<ll, ll>>work(n);
//rep(i, n) {
//	ll a, b;
//	cin >> a >> b;
//	work[i] = make_pair(a, b);
//for(auto p:mp)(mapの探索)
//printf("%.10f\n",なんちゃら)
//最大公約数
ll gcd(ll x, ll y) {
	return y ? gcd(y, x % y) : x;
}

ll lcm(ll x, ll y) {
	if (x == 0 || y == 0)return 0;
	return (x / gcd(x, y) * y);
}

//組み合わせの余りを求める
ll fac[MAX_N], finv[MAX_N], inv[MAX_N];
void COMinit() {
	fac[0] = fac[1] = 1;
	finv[0] = finv[1] = 1;
	inv[1] = 1;
	for (int i = 2; i < MAX_N; i++) {
		fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % MOD;
		inv[i] = MOD - inv[MOD % i] * (MOD / i) % MOD;
		finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i] % MOD;
	}
}

// 二項係数計算
long long COM(ll n, ll k) {
	if (n < k) return 0;
	if (n < 0 || k < 0) return 0;
	return fac[n] * (finv[k] * finv[n - k] % MOD) % MOD;
}

ll dx[4] = { 0,0,-1,1 };
ll dy[4] = { -1,1,0,0 };

//union-find木について
ll par[101010];
ll rank2[101010];

void init(ll n) {
	rep(i, n) {
		par[i] = i;
		rank2[i] = 0;
	}
}

ll find(ll x) {
	if (par[x] == x) {
		return x;
	}
	else {
		return par[x] = find(par[x]);
	}
}

void unite(ll x, ll y) {
	x = find(x);
	y = find(y);
	if (x == y)return;
	if (rank2[x] < rank2[y]) {
		par[x] = y;
	}
	else {
		par[y] = x;
		if (rank2[x] == rank2[y]) {
			rank2[x]++;
		}
	}
}

long long modpow(long long a, long long n, long long mod) {
	long long res = 1;
	while (n > 0) {
		if (n & 1) res = res * a % mod;
		a = a * a % mod;
		n >>= 1;
	}
	return res;
}

ll dp[1010][1010];
ll v[110], w[110];

//long longしか使わない
//素数は1より大きい
int main() {
	ll n;
	cin >> n;
	rep(i, n) {
		string s, t;
		cin >> s >> t;
		rep(i, s.length()) {
			rep(j, t.length()) {
				if (s[i] == t[j]) {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				}
				else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.length()][t.length()] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}