Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"math"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Matrix struct {
	r int // num of row
	c int // num of column
}

type Range struct {
	start int // index, inclusive
	end   int // index, inclusive
}

func calcMultiplication(x, y Matrix) (Matrix, int) {
	if x.c != y.r {
		panic("cannnot calculate")
	}
	return Matrix{x.r, y.c}, x.r * y.c * x.c
}

func calcMinMatrixChainMultiplication(matrices []Matrix, r Range, memo map[Range]int) (Matrix, int) {
	if v, ok := memo[r]; ok {
		return Matrix{matrices[0].r, matrices[len(matrices)-1].c}, v
	}
	if len(matrices) == 0 {
		panic("must not be empty")
	} else if len(matrices) == 1 {
		return matrices[0], 0
	}

	var minCount int = math.MaxInt32

	for i := 0; i < len(matrices)-1; i++ {
		formerMatrices := matrices[:i+1]
		latterMatrices := matrices[i+1:]
		matF, countF := calcMinMatrixChainMultiplication(formerMatrices, Range{0, i}, memo)
		matL, countL := calcMinMatrixChainMultiplication(latterMatrices, Range{i + 1, len(matrices) - 1}, memo)
		_, countFL := calcMultiplication(matF, matL)
		count := countF + countL + countFL
		if count < minCount {
			minCount = count
		}
	}
	memo[r] = minCount
	return Matrix{matrices[0].r, matrices[len(matrices)-1].c}, minCount
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, _ := nextInt(sc)
	matrices := make([]Matrix, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		r, _ := nextInt(sc)
		c, _ := nextInt(sc)
		matrices[i] = Matrix{r, c}
	}
	memo := make(map[Range]int)
	_, resultCount := calcMinMatrixChainMultiplication(matrices, Range{0, len(matrices) - 1}, memo)
	fmt.Println(resultCount)
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

C++: #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <complex>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <deque>
#include <tuple>
#include <bitset>
#include <limits>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <random>
#include <complex>
#include <regex>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
typedef long double ld;
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vint;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;
#define fcout cout << fixed << setprecision(10)
#define rep(i,n)    for(int i=0; i<(int)n; i++)
#define mp(a,b) make_pair(a,b)
#define pb push_back
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
const ll inf = 1e18;
const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;

int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};

int main(){
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vint p(n+1);
    rep(i,n) cin >> p[i] >> p[i+1];

    ll dp[110][110];

    for(int l=2; l<n+1; l++){
        for(int i=1; i<n-l+2; i++){
            int j= i+l-1;
            dp[i][j] = inf;
            for(int k=i; k<j; k++){
                dp[i][j] = min(dp[i][j], dp[i][k]+dp[k+1][j] + p[i-1]*p[k]*p[j] );
            }
        }
    }
    cout << dp[1][n] << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const in N = 100;

int main(){
  int j,i,l,n,p[N+1],m[N+1][N+1];
  cin>>n;

  for(i = 0;i<=n;i++){
    cin>>p[i-1]>>p[i];
  }

  for(i = 1; i<=n;i++) m[i][i] = 0;
  for(l=2;l<=n;l++){
    for(i=1;i<=n-l+1;i++){
      j = i+l-1;
      m[i][j] = (1<<21);
      for(int k = i; k <=j-1;k++){
	m[i][j] = min(m[i][j],m[i][k]+m[k+1][j]+p[i-1]*p[k]*p[j]);
      }
    }
  }
  cout << m[1][n]<<endl;
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)

using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using v1 = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using v2 = vector<vector<int>>;
using v3 = vector<vector<char>>;

static const int N = 100;

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	int p[N+1];
	int m[N+1][N+1];
	for(int i = 1; i <= n ;i++){
		cin >> p[i-1] >> p[i];
	}
	for(int i = 1; i <=n; i++){
		m[i][i] = 0;
	}
	for(int l = 2; l <=n;l++){
		for(int i = 1; i <=n-l+1; i++){
			int j = i + l-1;
			m[i][j] = 1e8;
			for(int k = i; k <= j-1;k++){
				m[i][j] = min(m[i][j], m[i][k] + m[k+1][j] + p[i-1]*p[k]*p[j]);
			}
		}
	}
cout << m[1][n] << endl;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;



int lcs(string x, string y){

  int m = x.length();
  int n = y.length();

  int c[m + 1][n + 1];

  for(int i = 1; i < m; i++){
    c[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(int i = 1; i < n; i++){
    c[0][i] = 0;
  }

  for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if(x[i - 1] == y[j - 1]){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }
      else if(c[i - 1][j] > c[i][j - 1]){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
      }
      else{
        c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
      }
    }

  }

  return c[m][n];
}

int main(){

  int q;

  string x, y;

  cin >> q;

  for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;
    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }



  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define forn(i,a,b) for(int i = a; i < b; i++)
#define forr(i,a,b) for(int i = a; i >= b; i--)

typedef long long ll;
#define MAX 100+10
const ll inf = 1ll<<50;
ll n,c[MAX],r[MAX];

ll dp(int i,int j){
	if(i == j)return 0;
	ll res = inf;
	forn(k,i,j){
		res = min(res,dp(i,k)+dp(k+1,j)+c[i-1]*r[i-1]*c[k]*r[k]+c[j]*r[j]);
	}
	return res;
}
int main(){
	ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0);
	cin >> n;
	forn(i,1,n+1){
		cin >> r[i] >> c[i];
	}
	cout << dp(1,n+1) << "\n";
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 100;

int main(){
  int n, p[N + 1], m[N + 1][N + 1];
  cin >> n;l <= n; l++){
  for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
    cin >> p[i - 1] >> p[i];
  }
  
  for( int i = 1; i <= n; i++) m[i][i] = 0;
  for( int l = 2; l <= n; l++){
    for( int i = 1; i <= n - 1; i++){
      int j = i + l - 1;
      m[i][j] = (1 << 21);
      for( int k = i; k <= j - 1; k++){
        m[i][j] = min(m[i][j], m[i][k] + m[k + 1][j] + p[i - 1]*p[k]*p[j]);
      }
    }
  }
  
  cout << m[1][n] << endl;
  
  return 0;
}