Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define NMAX 1000
int lcs[NMAX+1][NMAX+1];

int solveLCS(string S1, string S2) {
	int n1 = S1.size(), n2 = S2.size(), vmax = 0;
	
	for (int i = 0; i <= n1; i++) lcs[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i <= n2; i++) lcs[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= n1; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n2; j++) {
			if (S1[i - 1] == S2[j - 1]) {
				lcs[i][j] = lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				lcs[i][j] = max(lcs[i - 1][j], lcs[i][j - 1]);
			}
			vmax = max(vmax, lcs[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return vmax;
}

int main() {
	int N; cin >> N;
	string S1, S2;

	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
		cin >> S1 >> S2;
		cout << solveLCS(S1, S2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

string s, t;

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	while (n--) {
		//dp[i][j] := s???i??????????????§???t???j??????????????§?????£?????¨??????LCS
		vector<vector<int>> dp(200, vector<int>(200));
		cin >> s >> t;
		dp[0][0] = (s[0] == t[0]);
		for (int i = 1; i < s.size(); i++)dp[i][0] = (bool)(dp[0][0] + (s[i] == t[0]));
		for (int j = 1; j < t.size(); j++)dp[0][j] = (bool)(dp[0][0] + (s[0] == t[j]));
		
		for (int i = 1; i < s.size(); i++) {
			for (int j = 1; j < t.size(); j++) {
				if (s[i] == t[j])dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
				else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.size() - 1][t.size() - 1] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <stdlib>
using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ld> vld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;

#define INF ((int)1e9)
#define INFLL ((ll)1e18)
#define MOD (1000000007LL)


int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int Q;
    string X, Y;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        int DP[1001][1001];
        memset(DP, 0, sizeof(DP));
        for (int sx = 1; sx <= X.size(); ++sx) {
            for (int sy = 1; sy <= Y.size(); ++sy) {
                DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy-1], DP[sx][sy-1]);
                if (X[sx] == Y[sy]) {
                    DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy], DP[sx-1][sy-1]+1);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << DP[X.size()][Y.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int C[1001][1001];

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int m=X.length();
  int n=Y.length();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for (int i=0;i<=m;i++) C[i][0]=0;
  for (int j=1;j<=n;j++) C[0][j]=0;
  
  for (int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for (int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X.at(i)==Y.at(j)){
        C[i][j]=C[i-1][j-1]+1;//同じのがでてきたら足す
      }else{
        C[i][j]=max(C[i-1][j],C[i][j-1]);//同じでない場合　上と左の多い方
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,C[i][j]);
    }
  }
  
  return maxl;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;cin>>n;
  for (int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
 }

C++: //#if 0
//????????????????§£?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????C++??§string??????????????§???
//?????????????????§???????????§???AOJ?????????????????????Runtime Error??????????????????????????????
//??£????????¨??????????????????????????????????????????????????????Runtime Error???????????¨???????????????
//??§???????????????????????????????????§???
//#endif
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#define lth 1000

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n, L[1010][1010], Lmax = 0, *save;
	string *Xi, *Yi;
	cin >> n;
	save = new int[n];
	if (n <= 20)
	{
		Xi = new string[lth];
		Yi = new string[lth];
	}
	else
	{
		Xi = new string[100];
		Yi = new string[100];
	}
	for (int k = 0; k < n; k++)
	{
		Lmax = 0;
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.length(); i++)
		{
			if (i != 0)
				Xi[i] = X.substr(0, i );
		}
		for (int i = 0; i <= Y.length(); i++)
		{
			if (i != 0)
				Yi[i] = Y.substr(0, i );
		}
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.length(); i++)
			for (int j = 0; j <= Y.length(); j++)
			{
				if (i == 0 || j == 0)
					L[i][j] = 0;
				else if (Xi[i][i - 1] == Yi[j][j - 1])
				{
					L[i][j] = L[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
				}
				else
				{
					L[i][j] = (L[i][j - 1] > L[i - 1][j]?L[i][j - 1] : L[i - 1][j]);
				}
				if (Lmax < L[i][j]) Lmax = L[i][j];
			}
		save[k] = Lmax;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cout << save[i] << endl;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxx = 1010;
int c[maxx][maxx];

int lcs(char s1[],char s2[]) {
	int m = strlen(s1), n = strlen(s2);
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		c[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (s1[i] == s2[j])
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return c[m][n];
}
int main()
{
	char s1[maxx], s2[maxx];
	int t;
	scanf("%d", &t);
	for (int i = 0; i < t; i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		printf("%d\n", lcs(s1,s2));
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>


int S[1001][1001];

void prep(string str1, string str2, int len)
{
	int a, b, i;
	S[0][0] = 0;
	for(i = 1; i <= len; i++){ S[0][i] = 0;  S[i][0] = 0; }
	for(a = 1; a <= len; a++){
		for(b = 1; b <= len; b++){
			if(str1[a - 1] == str2[b - 1]){ S[a][b] = 1; }else{ S[a][b] = 0; }
		}
	}
	return;
}

int main()
{
	int i, a, b, q, len;
	cin >> q;
	string str1, str2;

	for(i = 0; i < q; i++){
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		len = str1.size();

		prep(str1, str2, len);

		for(a = 1; a <= len; a++){
			for(b = 1; b <= a; b++){
				if(S[b][a + 1 - b]){
					S[b][a + 1 - b] = S[b - 1][a - b] + 1; 
				}else{
					S[b][a + 1 - b] = max(S[b - 1][a + 1 - b], S[b][a - b]); }
			}
		}
		for(a = 2; a <= len; a++){
			for(b = a; b <= len; b++){
				if(S[b][len + a - b]){
					S[b][len + a - b] = S[b - 1][len + a - b - 1] + 1; 
				}else{
					S[b][len + a - b] = max(S[b - 1][len + a - b], S[b][len + a - b - 1]); }
			}
		}
		cout << S[len][len] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}