Go: package main

import "fmt"

func initialize_grid(width int,height int)[][]int{
	var grid [][]int
	for i:=0;i<height+1;i++{
		var grid_row  []int
		for j:=0;j<width+1;j++{
			grid_row = append(grid_row,0)
		}
		grid = append(grid,grid_row[:])
	}
	return grid
}

func ma(x int,y int)int{
	if x >= y{
		return x
	}else{
		return y
	}
}

func main()  {
	//Take input
	var num int
	var st1,st2 string
	var string_pairs [][]string
	fmt.Scan(&num)
	for i:=0;i<num;i++{
		var string_pair []string
		fmt.Scan(&st1)
		fmt.Scan(&st2)
		string_pair = append(string_pair,st1,st2)
		string_pairs = append(string_pairs,string_pair)
	}
	//DP
	//initialize grid
	for i:=0;i<num;i++{
		string_1 := string_pairs[i][0]
		string_2 := string_pairs[i][1]

		dp := initialize_grid(len(string_2),len(string_1))

		for j:=1;j<len(string_1)+1;j++{
			for k:=1;k<len(string_2)+1;k++{
				if string_1[j-1] == string_2[k-1]{
					dp[j][k] = dp[j-1][k-1] + 1
				}else{
					dp[j][k] = ma(dp[j-1][k],dp[j][k-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[len(string_1)][len(string_2)])
	}
}

C++: // clang-format off
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define main signed main()
#define loop(i, a, n) for (int i = (a); i < (n); i++)
#define rep(i, n) loop(i, 0, n)
#define forever while (true)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rall(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend()
#define prec(n) fixed << setprecision(n)
template<typename A> using V = std::vector<A>;
template<typename A> using F = std::function<A>;
template<typename A, typename B> using P = std::pair<A, B>;
using pii = P<int, int>;
using vi = V<int>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<std::string>;
using vpii = V<pii>;
using vvi = V<vi>;
using vvpii = V<vpii>;
constexpr int INF = sizeof(int) == sizeof(long long) ? 1000000000000000000LL : 1000000000;
constexpr int MOD = 1000000007;
constexpr double PI = acos(-1);
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmin(A &a, const B &b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmax(A &a, const B &b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, std::vector<T> &v) { for (T &x : v) is >> x; return is; }
using namespace std;
// clang-format on

template<typename T> int LCS(const T &a, const T &b) {
  const int n = a.size(), m = b.size();
  vvi dp(n + 1, vi(m + 1));
  rep(i, n) rep(j, n) {
    if (a[i] == b[j]) cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
    cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]));
  }
  return dp.back().back();
}

main {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  while (n--) {
    string x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    cout << LCS(x, y) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
#define ll long long 
//写し
int q, dp[1007][1007]; string s, t;
int main() {
	cin >> q;
	rep(i,q){
		cin >> s >> t;
		for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
			for(int j = 0; j < t.size(); j++) {
        if(s[i] == t[j]){
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
        }else{
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] =  max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]); 
        }
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << endl;
	}
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N =1000;
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
int main()
{
  int n;
  int an[1000];
  int l=0;
  std::cin>>n;
  std::string x;
  std::string y;
  int ans[10000][10000];
  int j,k;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cin>>x;
    std::cin>>y;
    for(int j=0;j<10000;j++){
      for(int k=0;k<10000;k++){
	ans[j][k]=0;
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<x.size();j++){
      for(int k=0;k<y.size();k++){
	if(x[j]==y[k]){
	  ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k-1]+1;
	}else{
	  if(ans[j][k-1]>ans[j-1][k]){
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j][k-1];
	  }else{
	    ans[j][k]=ans[j-1][k];
	  }
	}
      }
    }
    std::cout<<ans[x.size()-1][y.size()-1]<<'\n';  
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

int dp[1001][1001];

int lcs(std::string X, std::string Y){
	int m,n,i,j;
	m = X.length();
	n = Y.length();
	for(i=0;i<std::max(m,n)+1;i++){
			dp[i][0] = 0;
			dp[0][j] = 0;
	}
	
	for (i=0;i<m;i++){
		for(j=0;j<n;j++){
			if(X[i] == Y[j]){
				dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] +1;
			}
			else{
				dp[i+1][j+1] = std::max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[m][n];
}
int main(void){
	int i,q,n,m;
	std::string str1, str2;
	std::cin >> q;
	for (i=0;i<q;i++){
		std::cin >> str1;
		std::cin >> str2;
		std::cout << lcs(str1, str2) << std::endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;


int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[i]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n; cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int dp[1000 + 1][1000 + 1];
  int max = 0;
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;

  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
    dp[i][0] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
    dp[0][i] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j - 1] + 1;
      else if (dp[i - 1][j] >= dp[i][j - 1])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
      else
	dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1];

      max = (max < dp[i][j]) ? dp[i][j] : max;
    }
  }

  return max;
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
  int N;
  cin >> N;

  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    string X, Y;
    cin >> X >> Y;

    cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"

using namespace std;

using ll = long long;

template<typename T> using V = std::vector<T>;
using Vi = V<int>;
using VVi = V<V<int>>;
using Vl = V<ll>;
using VVl = V<V<ll>>;
using Vs = V<string>;

template<typename T1, typename T2> using P = std::pair<T1, T2>;
using Pii = P<int, int>;
using Pll = P<ll, ll>;
using Pdd = P<double, double>;

template<typename T1, typename T2> using M = std::map<T1, T2>;
using Mii = M<int, int>;
using Msi = M<string, int>;

#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define REP2(i,s,e) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(e);++i)
#define RREP(i,s,e) for(int i=(int)(s);i>=(int)(e);--i)
#define FOR(i,c) for(__typeof((c).begin())i=(c).begin(),ie=(c).end();i!=ie;++i)
#define ALL(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()

const double PI = acos(-1);
const ll MOD = 1e9+7;

int n, q;
string s, t;

int main() {
    cin >> q;

    REP(i, q) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        int ss = s.size(), st = t.size();
        VVi dp(ss+1, Vi(st+1, 0));
        REP2(i, 1, ss+1) REP2(j, 1, st+1) {
            if (s[i-1] == t[j-1]) {
                dp[i][j] = max({dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]});
            } else {
                dp[i][j] = max({dp[i-1][j-1], dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]});
            }
        }

        std::cout << dp[ss][st] << '\n';
    }

    return 0;
}