Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <iomanip>
#include <set>
#include <ctime>
#include <tuple>
#include <bitset>
#include <assert.h>
#include <deque>
using namespace std;

/*
using PAIR = pair<string, int>;
sort(sp.begin(), sp.end(), [](PAIR l, PAIR r){
        return l.first<r.first || (l.first==r.first && l.second > r.second);
        });
*/

typedef long long ll;

#define fi first
#define se second
#define rep(i, n) for (ll i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define debugA() cerr << "AAAAA" << endl
#define debug_() cerr << "-------------" << endl
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define debug_vec(v)                   \
    for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) \
    {                                  \
        cout << v[i] << " ";           \
    }                                  \
    cout << endl;
#define debug_vec2(v)                         \
    for (int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++)        \
    {                                         \
        for (int j = 0; j < v[i].size(); j++) \
        {                                     \
            cout << v[i][j] << " ";           \
        }                                     \
        cout << endl;                         \
    }

using Graph = vector<vector<int>>;
using P = pair<int, int>;

int main()
{
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    while (q--)
    {
        string s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        int n = s.size();
        int m = t.size();
        vector<vector<ll>> dp(n + 10, vector<ll>(m + 10, 0));
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
        {
            for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++)
            {
                if (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1])
                {
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
                }
                else
                {
                    dp[i][j] = max({dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]});
                }
            }
        }
        // debug_vec2(dp);
        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(int (i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++)
#define print(x) cout << (x) << endl;
#define printa(x, n) for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++) {cout << (x[i]) << " ";}
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;

int dp[1005][1005];
vector<int> ans;

int main(void) {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep (_, q) {
        string s, t;
        cin >> s >> t;

        rep (i, 1002) rep (j, 1002) dp[i][j] = 0;


        for (int si = 1; si <= s.size(); si++) {
            for (int ti = 1; ti <= t.size(); ti++) {
                if (s[si - 1] == t[ti - 1]) {
                    dp[si][ti] = dp[si - 1][ti - 1] + 1;
                }
                else {
                    dp[si][ti] = max(dp[si - 1][ti], dp[si][ti - 1]);
                }
            }
        }
        ans.push_back(dp[s.size()][t.size()]);
    }
    
    rep (i, q) cout << ans[i] << endl;
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

void CSLength(char *,char *);

int c[1000][1000],a[1000];

int main() {
  int i,j=0,q;
  char s[1000],x[1000],y[1000];

  scanf("%d",&q);

  for(i=0;i<q;i++){

    scanf("%s",s);
    strcpy(&x[1],s);

    scanf("%s",s);
    strcpy(&y[1],s);

    CSLength(x,y);
    a[i]=c[strlen(x)-1][strlen(y)-1];
  }

  for(i=0;i<q;i++){
    printf("%d\n",a[i]);
  }

  return 0;
}

void CSLength(char *x,char *y){
  int m,n,i,j;

  m = strlen(x);
  n = strlen(y);

  for(i=1;i<m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for(j=1;j<n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;

  for(i=1;i<m;i++){
    for(j=1;j<n;j++){  
      if(x[i]==y[j]){
	c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      }
      else if(c[i-1][j] >= c[i][j-1]){
	c[i][j] = c[i-1][j];
      }
      else c[i][j] = c[i][j-1];
    }
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();

  for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) 
        if (i == 0 || j == 0) 
          c[i][j] = 1;
        else 
          c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        c[i][j] = max(c[i][j - 1], c[i - 1][j]);
    }
  }
  return c[m - 1][n - 1];
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}