Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: 
#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define rep2(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i<=b;++i)
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<n;i++)
#define rep3(i,a,b) for(ll i=a;i>=b;i--)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define pll pair<ll,ll>
#define pq priority_queue
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define veci vector<int>
#define vecll vector<ll>
#define vecpii vector<pii>
#define vec2(a,b) vector<vec>(a,vec(b))
#define vec2ll(a,b) vector<vec>(a,vecll(b))
#define vec3(a,b,c) vector<vector<vec>>(a,vec2(b,c))
#define vec3ll(a,b,c) vector<vector<vecll>>(a,vec2ll(b,c))
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(c) begin(c),end(c)
#define ios ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
#define lb(c,x) distance(c.begin(),lower_bound(all(c),x))
#define ub(c,x) distance(c.begin(),upper_bound(all(c),x))


using namespace std;
int in() {int x;cin>>x;return x;}
ll lin() {ll x;cin>>x;return x;}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a,T b){if(a<b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a,T b){if(a>b){a=b;return 1;}return 0;}
template<class T> inline void print(pair<T,T> p){cout<<"("<<p.first<<","<<p.second<<") ";}
//template<class T> inline void print(vector<pair<T,T>> v){for(auto e:v)print(e); cout<<endl;}
//template<class T> inline void print(T v){for(auto e:v)cout<<e<<" ";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>
istream& operator >> (istream& is, vector<T>& vec){
    for(T& x:vec) is >> x;
    return is;
}
const ll INF=1e9+7;

ll dp[1005][1005];

int main()
{
    ll q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(w,q){
        string s,t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        ll n=s.length();
        ll m=t.length();
        rep(i,n+5){
            rep(j,m+5){
                dp[i][j]=0;
            }
        }
        rep(i,n){
            rep(j,m){
                if(s[i]==t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1],dp[i][j]+1);
                }
                else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
        
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    string a, b;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> a >> b;
        a = ' ' + a;
        b = ' ' + b;
        vector<vector<int>> dp(a.length(), vector<int>(b.length(), 0));
        for (int j = 1; j < a.length(); j++)
        {
            for (int k = 1; k < b.length(); k++)
            {
                if(a[j] == b[k])
                {
                    dp[j][k] = dp[j - 1][k - 1] + 1;
                }
                else
                {
                    dp[j][k] = max(dp[j - 1][k], dp[j][k - 1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[a.length() - 1][b.length() - 1] << "\n";
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); i++)
using namespace std;
const int inf = 1e8;

int dp[1005][1005];

int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    vector<int> ans;
    rep(_,q) {
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        rep(i,x.size())rep(j,y.size()) {
            if (x[i] == y[j]) dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] +1;
            else dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j]);
        }
        ans.push_back(dp[x.size()][y.size()]);
        rep(i,x.size())rep(j,y.size()) dp[i][j] = 0;
    }
    rep(i,q) cout << ans[i] << endl;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
	c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
	c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j] , c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
  } 
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y){
    int m=X.size();
    int n=Y.size();
    int c[N+1][N+1];
    int maxl=0;
    X=' '+X;
    Y=' '+Y;
    int i,j;
    for(i=1;i<m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
    for(j=1;j<n;j++)c[0][j]=0;

    for(i=1;i<m;i++){
        for(j=1;j<n;j++){
            if(X[i]==Y[j]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=max(c[i][j-1],c[i-1][j]);
            }
            maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main()
{
    int n;
    string s1,s2;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>s1>>s2;
        cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
    }
    
    return 0;
}