Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string a, string b) {
  int longest_length = 0;
  int m = a.size(), n = b.size();
  int table[m+1][n+1];
  for(int i = 0; i < m+1; i++) table[i][0] = 0; 
  for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++) table[0][i] = 0; 
  for(int i = 1; i < m+1; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j < n+1; j++) {
      if(a[i] == b[j]){
        table[i][j] = table[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        table[i][j] = max(table[i-1][j], table[i][j-1]);
      } 
      longest_length = max(longest_length, table[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return longest_length;
}

int main() {
  int n = 0;
  cin >> n;
  string a, b;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    cin >> a >> b;
    int l = lcs("  "+a, "  "+b);
    cout << l << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib> 
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
	int **c=(int **)malloc(sizeof(int *)*1001);
	for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){
		c[i]=(int *)malloc(sizeof(int)*1001);
	}
	int m=X.size();
	int n=Y.size();
	int maxl=0;
	X=' '+X;
	Y=' '+Y;
	c[0][0]=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
	
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
			if(X[i]==Y[j]){
				c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}else{
				c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	for(int i=0;i<1001;i++){
		free(c[i]);
	}
	free(c);
	return maxl;
}

int main(){
	string s1,s2;
	int n;cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;
int X_length, Y_length;

int table_lcs[1001][1001];

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	bool alreadySeenTable[256];
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
		alreadySeenTable[i] = false;
	}
	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length-1;
	while(i <= X_length-1) {
		j = y_begin;
		if (alreadySeenTable[X[i]] == true) {
			i++;
			continue;
		}
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
		}
		else {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int main() {

	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;

	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 1001; j++) {
				table_lcs[i][j] = -1;
			}
		}
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		X_length = stringX.size();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		Y_length = stringY.size();
		printf("%d\n", lcs(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n+1); ++i)
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
// const int INF = +100100100;
// typedef pair<int,int> P;

// int dp(int i, int j, string x, string y, char D[MAX][MAX]){
//     if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])return D[i-1][j-1]+1;
//     else{
//         return max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
//     }
// }

int lcs(string x, string y){
    int D[x.size()+1][y.size()+1];
    rep(i,x.size()+1)D[i][0]=0;
    rep(i,y.size()+1)D[0][i]=0;
    rrep(i,x.length()){
        rrep(j,y.length()){
            if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])D[i][j]= D[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else{
                D[i][j]= max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    int ans = D[x.length()][y.length()];
    return ans;
}

int main(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    rep(i,n){
        string x,y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        printf("%d\n",lcs(x,y));
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
map <char,vector<int>> alx,aly;//x,y
int memo[1010][1010];
string x,y,q;
int lcs(int xn,int yn){//yn文字目以降でX[xn]と同じやつを探す
    if(memo[xn][yn]!=-1)return memo[xn][yn];
    int ans=0;
	/*
    for(int i=xn; i<x.size();i++){
        for(int j=yn; j<y.size(); j++){
            if(alx[x[i]]==aly[y[j]]){
                ans=max(ans,lcs(i+1,j+1)+1);
            }
        }
    }
	*/
	for(int i=xn; i<x.size();i++){
        for(int j=0; j<aly[x[i]].size(); j++){
			if(aly[x[i]][j] < yn) continue;
			ans=max(ans,lcs(i+1,aly[x[i]][j]+1)+1);
		}
    }
    return memo[xn][yn]=ans;
}
 
 
int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(int ds=0; ds<q; ds++){
 
        cin >> x >> y;
        for(int i=0; i<=x.size(); i++){
            for(int j=0; j<=y.size(); j++){
				memo[i][j]=-1;
			}
        }

		for(int i=0; i<x.size(); i++) alx[x[i]].push_back(i);
		for(int i=0; i<y.size(); i++) aly[y[i]].push_back(i);
		

        //memset(memo, -1, sizeof(memo));
         
        cout << lcs(0,0) << endl;
 
    }
    return 0;
}