Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string s1, string s2) {
    int c[1005][1005];
    int m = s1.length();
    int n = s2.length();
    s1 = " " + s1;
    s2 = " " + s2;
    int max1=0;
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
        c[0][i] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if(s1[i]==s2[j]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            }
            max1=max(max1,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return max1;
}

int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    string s1, s2;
    for (int k = 0; k < q; k++) {
        cin >> s1;
        cin >> s2;
        cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define N 1000

int lsc(string x,string y){
    int c[N+1][N+1];
    int m=x.size();
    int n=y.size();
    int maxl=0;

    for (int i = 1; i <=m; ++i) {
        c[i][0]=0;
    }
    for (int j = 1; j <=n ; ++j) {
        c[0][j]=0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <=m ; ++i) {
        for (int j = 1; j <=n ; ++j) {
            if (x[i]==y[j]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            } else {
                c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
        }
    }

    return maxl;
}

using namespace std;

int main() {
    string x,y;
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    for (int i = 0; i <n ; ++i) {
        cin>>x>>y;
        cout<<lsc(x,y)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include "bits/stdc++.h"
using namespace std;

// コンテスト中のみ
//#define int long long

#define ll long long
#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); i++)
#define P pair<ll,ll>
int MOD = 1000000007;
const ll INF = 1LL << 60;

int q;
string s, t;
int dp[1010][1010];
signed main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(nullptr);
	cin >> q;
	rep(_, q) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		int n = s.size(), m = t.size();
		rep(i, n) {
			rep(j, m) {
				if (s[i] == t[j]) {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				}
				else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int INF=1e9;

string X,Y;

void solve(){
    int n=X.size(),m=Y.size();
    vector<vector<int>> dp(n+1,vector<int>(m+1,-INF));
    dp[0][0]=0;
    for (int i=0;i<=n;++i){
        for (int j=0;j<=m;++j){
            if (i+1<=n) dp[i+1][j]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j]);
            if (j+1<=m) dp[i][j+1]=max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i][j]);
            if (i<n&&j<m&&X[i]==Y[j]) dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1],dp[i][j]+1);
        }
    }
    cout << dp[n][m] << '\n';
}

int main(){
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q; cin >> q;
    for (;q--;){
        cin >> X >> Y;
        solve();
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
	int c[N+1][N+1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl=0;
	X = ' '+X;
	Y = ' '+Y;
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)	c[i][0]=0;
	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)	c[0][j]=0;

	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
			if(X[i]==Y[j]){
				c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}else{
				c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}
int main(){
	string s1,s2;
	int n;	cin >> n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int number;
  string x;
  string y;
  int L[100][100];
  cin >> number;
  while(cin >> x >> y){
    for(int i = 0; i <= x.length(); i++){
      for(int j = 0; j <= y.length(); j++){
	if(i <= 0 || j <= 0)
	  L[i][j] = 0;
	else if(x[i-1] == y[j-1])
	  L[i][j] = 1 + L[i-1][j-1];
	else
	  L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1], L[i-1][j]);
      }
    }
    cout << L[x.length()][y.length()] << endl;
  }
}

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 #endif

C++: /*
 * Problem Description: Longest Common Subsequence
 * Category: Dynamic Programming
 * Author: Khan
 * Date: 18th October, 2017
 */

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string x, string y)
{
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int maxLength = 0;
    x = ' ' + x;
    y = ' ' + y;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
        c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j < n; ++j)
        c[0][j] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
        {
            if(x[i] == y[j])
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            else
                c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
            maxLength = max(maxLength, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxLength;
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[])
{
    //freopen("sample.txt", "r", stdin);
    string x, y;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        cin >> x >> y;
        cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}