Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int LCS(char s[],char t[])
{
    int c[50][50];
    int i,j;
    int n = strlen(s);
    int m = strlen(t);
    int maxx = 0;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
        c[i][0] = 0;
    for(j=0;j<m;j++)
        c[0][j] = 0;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        for(j=0;j<m;j++)
        {
            if(s[i] == t[j])
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else
                c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            maxx = max(maxx,c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxx;
}
int main()
{
    char s[50],t[50];
    int n;
    scanf("%d",&n);
    while(n--)
    {
        scanf("%s",s);
        scanf("%s",t);
        int p = LCS(s,t);
        printf("%d\n",p);
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int maxn=1e3+5;

int dp[maxn][maxn];
string s1,s2;

void lcs()
{
    int len1=s1.size();
    int len2=s2.size();
    s1=" "+s1;
    s2=" "+s2;
    for(int i=1;i<=len1;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=len2;j++){
            if(s1[i]==s2[j]){
                dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
//    for(int i=0;i<=len1;i++){
//        for(int j=0;j<=len2;j++){
//            cout<<dp[i][j]<<" ";
//        }
//        cout<<endl;
//    }
    cout<<dp[len1][len2]<<endl;
}

int main()
{
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        cin>>s1>>s2;
        lcs();
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int num = 1001;
int lg[num + 1][num + 1];
int main() {
	int n, m;
	char s[num], t[num];
	cin >> n >> m;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> s[i];
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) cin >> t[i];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) lg[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) lg[0][i] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
			if (s[i] == t[j]) lg[i + 1][j + 1] = lg[i][j] + 1;
			else lg[i + 1][j + 1] = max(lg[i][j + 1], lg[i + 1][j]);
		}
	cout << lg[n][m] << endl;
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(int count = 0; count < q; count++){
        string str_x, str_y;
        cin >> str_x;
        cin >> str_y;
        int length_x, length_y;
        length_x = str_x.size();
        length_y = str_y.size();
        
        vector<vector<int>> common;
        common.resize(length_x+1);
        for(int x = 0; x <= length_x; x++){
            common[x].resize(length_y+1);
        }
        
        for(int x = 0; x <= length_x; x++){
            common[x][0] = 0;
        }
        for(int y = 0; y <= length_y; y++){
            common[0][y] = 0;
        }
        for(int x = 1; x <= length_x; x++){
            for(int y = 1; y <= length_y; y++){
                if(str_x[x] == str_y[y]){
                    common[x][y] = common[x-1][y-1] + 1;
                } else {
                    if(common[x][y-1] > common[x-1][y]){
                        common[x][y] = common[x][y-1];
                    } else {
                        common[x][y] = common[x-1][y];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        cout << common[length_x][length_y] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include "iostream"
#include "string.h"

using namespace std;

int L[1001][1001];

int lcs( char s1[], char s2[], int l1, int l2 ) {

	if (L[l1][l2] != 0)return L[l1][l2];

	if (l1 == 0 || l2 == 0) return 0;
	else if (s1[l1-1] == s2[l2-1]) L[l1][l2] = lcs(s1, s2, l1 - 1, l2 - 1) + 1;
	else {
		int lsc1 = lcs(s1, s2, l1 - 1, l2);
		int lsc2 = lcs(s1, s2, l1, l2 - 1);

		if (lsc1 > lsc2) L[l1][l2] = lsc1;
		else L[l1][l2] = lsc2;
	}

	return L[l1][l2];
}

int main() {

	int n;
	char s1[1000], s2[1000];

	cin >> n;

	int ans[150];

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> s1;
		cin >> s2;

		int l1 = strlen(s1), l2 = strlen(s2);

		ans[i] = lcs(s1, s2, l1, l2);

		for (int j = 0; j <= l1; j++) {
			for (int k = 0; k <= l2; k++) {
				L[j][k] = 0;
			}
		}
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cout << ans[i] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int memo[1010][1010];
  int maxl = 0;

  // 初期化、境界条件を考慮して場合分け
  for (int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) {
    if (X[i] == Y[0]) {
      memo[i][0] = 1;
    } else {
      memo[i][0] = 0;
    }
  }

  for (int j = 0; j < Y.size(); j++) {
    if (X[0] == Y[j]) {
      memo[0][j] = 1;
    } else {
      memo[0][j] = 0;
    }
  }

  for (int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < Y.size(); j++) {
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
        memo[i][j] = memo[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        memo[i][j] = max(memo[i-1][j], memo[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, memo[i][j]);
      //cout << i << "," << j << "," << X[i] << "," << Y[j] << "," << maxl << endl;
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  int q; cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    string X, Y; cin >> X >> Y;
    cout << endl;
    cout << lcs(X, Y) << endl;
  }
}