Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = " " + s1 , " " + s2
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct cww{cww(){ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);}}star;
#define P(x) cout << (x) << endl
#define p(x) cout << (x)
#define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
#define rall(c) (c).rbegin(), (c).rend()
#define vv(type, c, m, n, i) vector<vector<type>> c(m, vector<type>(n, i));
#define rep(i,a,n) for(int i=(a), i##_len=(n); i<i##_len; ++i)
#define rrep(i,a,n) for(int i=(a), i##_len=(n); i>i##_len; --i)
#define len(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define mp make_pair
#define eb emplace_back
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<long long> vll;
typedef vector<string> vs;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
constexpr int MAX = 1005;
int main() {
	int n; cin >> n;
	vv(int, dp, MAX, MAX, 0);
	string X, Y;
	rep(i, 0, n) {
		cin >> X >> Y;
		int len_X = len(X);
		int len_Y = len(Y);
		rep(i, 0, len_X) {
			rep(j, 0, len_Y) {
				dp[i + 1][j + 1] = (X[i] == Y[j] ? dp[i][j] + 1 : max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]));
			}
		}
		P(dp[len_X][len_Y]);
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
//#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
//#include <utility>
//#include <set>
//#include <map>
//#include <queue>
//#include <deque>
//#include <bitset>
//#include <math.h>
using namespace std ;
using ll = long long ;
//using ld = long double ;
using vll = vector<ll> ;
using vvll = vector<vll> ;
//using vc = vector<char> ;
//using vvc = vector<vc> ;
//using vb = vector<bool> ;
//using vvb = vector<vb> ;
//using pll = pair<ll,ll> ;
//#define all(v) v.begin(),v.end()
//ll mod = 998244353 ;
//long double pie = acos(-1) ;
//ll INF = 1000000000000 ;

//void yorn(bool a){if(a) cout << "Yes" << endl ; else cout << "No" << endl ;}
//void YorN(bool a){if(a) cout << "YES" << endl ; else cout << "NO" << endl ;}
//ll gcd(long long a,long long b){if(b==0) return a ; return gcd(b,a%b) ;}
//ll lcm(long long a,long long b){return a/gcd(a,b)*b ;}
//ll sa(long long a,long long b){if(a>b) return a-b ; return b-a ;}
//void fix_cout(){cout << fixed << setprecision(20) ;}
//ld dis(ll a,ll b,ll c,ll d){return sqrt((a-c)*(a-c)+(b-d)*(b-d)) ;}

void chmax(ll &a,ll b){a = max(a,b) ;}

int main(){
	ll q ; cin >> q ;
	for(int tt=0;tt<q;tt++){
		string s,t ;
		cin >> s >> t ;
		vvll dp(s.size()+1,vll(t.size()+1,0)) ;
		for(int i=1;i<=s.size();i++){
			for(int j=1;j<=t.size();j++){
				chmax(dp.at(i).at(j),dp.at(i-1).at(j)) ;
				chmax(dp.at(i).at(j),dp.at(i).at(j-1)) ;
				if(s.at(i-1)==t.at(j-1)) chmax(dp.at(i).at(j),dp.at(i-1).at(j-1)+1) ;
			}
		}
		cout << dp.at(s.size()).at(t.size()) << endl ;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int solve(string s1, string s2){
    int L[s1.size()][s2.size()];
    for(int i=0;i<s1.size();i++){
        for(int j=0;j<s2.size();j++){
            if(i==0 || j==0){
                if(s1[i] == s2[j])
                    L[i][j] = 1;
                else
                    L[i][j]=0;
            }
            else if(s1[i] == s2[j]){
                L[i][j] = 1 + L[i-1][j-1];
            }
            else{
                L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1],L[i-1][j]);
            }
        }
    }
    return L[s1.size()-1][s2.size()-1];
}

int main(){
    int n ; cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        string s1,s2; cin>> s1 >> s2;\
        cout << solve(s1,s2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>

#define PB push_back
#define ALL(a)  (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define DWN(a)  (a).begin(),(a).end(), greater<int>()
#define rep(i, m) for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
#define REP(i, n, m) for (int i = n; i < m; i++)

#define mod 1000000007

using namespace std;

int q;
string s, t;
int dp[151][151];

int main() {
	cin.tie(0);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin >> q;
	rep(k, q) {
		cin >> s >> t;
		rep(i, q) rep(j, q) dp[i][j] = 0;
		rep(i, s.size()) {
			rep(j, t.size()) {
				if (s[i] == t[j]) {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				}
				else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int q, t1, t2;
	string s1, s2;
	const int maxS = 1000;
	int m[maxS][maxS];

	cin >> q;

	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {

		for (int i = 0; i < maxS; i++)
			for (int j = 0; j < maxS; j++)
				m[i][j] = 0;

		cin >> s1 >> s2;

		t1 = s1.size() - 1;
		t2 = s2.size() - 1;

		if (s1[0] == s2[0])
			m[0][0] = 1;

		for (int i = 0; i < t1; i++) {
			int f = 0;
			if (s1[i + 1] == s2[0])
				f = 1;
			m[i + 1][0] = max(m[i][0], f);
		}

		for (int j = 0; j < t2; j++) {
			int f = 0;
			if (s2[j + 1] == s1[0])
				f = 1;
			m[0][j + 1] = max(m[0][j], f);
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < t1; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < t2; j++) {
				if (s1[i + 1] == s2[j + 1])
					m[i + 1][j + 1] = m[i][j] + 1;
				else
					m[i + 1][j + 1] = max(m[i][j + 1], m[i + 1][j]);
			}
		}

		cout << m[t1][t2] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;
int lcs(string x,string y){
	int c[N+1][N+1];
	int m=x.size();
	int n=y.size();
	int max1=0;
	x=" "+x;
	y=" "+y;
	for(int i=0;i<=m;i++){
		c[i][0]=0;
	}
	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
		c[0][j]=0;
	}
	for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
			if(x[i]==y[j]){
				c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}else{
				c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
			}
			max1=max(max1,c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return max1;
}
int main(){
	string s1,s2;
	int n;
	std::cin>>n;
	for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
		std::cin>>s1>>s2;
		std::cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<"\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string str1, string str2)
{
  int m = str1.size(), n = str2.size();
  int c[1001][1001];
  str1 = ' ' + str1;
  str2 = ' ' + str2;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) c[0][i] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if (str1[i] == str2[j]) c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
    }
  }
  return (c[m][n]);
}
int main()
{
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  while (q--){
    string str1, str2;
    cin >> str1 >> str2;
    cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
  }
}