Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func lcs(a, b string) int {
	lenA := len(a)
	lenB := len(b)
	dp := make([][]int, lenA+1)
	for i := range dp {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenB+1)
	}

	for i := 1; i <= lenA; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= lenB; j++ {
			if a[i-1] == b[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lenA][lenB]
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()
	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		a := scanString()
		b := scanString()
		fmt.Fprintln(w, lcs(a, b))
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #ifdef LOCAL_BUILD
#include "pch.h"
#define DLOG(msg) cout << "#" << __LINE__ << ":" << msg << endl;
#define DLOG_V(var)\
  cout << "#" << __LINE__ << ":" << #var << " : " << var << endl;
#else
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define DLOG(msg)
#define DLOG_V(var)
#endif
using namespace std;

constexpr auto no_value = numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();

int solve(const string& str1, const string& str2) {
  int max_ = 0;
  vector<vector<int>> buf(str1.size(), vector<int>(str2.size(), 0));
  for (size_t j = 0; j < str2.size(); ++j) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < str1.size(); ++i) {
      auto prev1 = j == 0 ? 0 : buf[i][j - 1];
      auto prev2 = i == 0 ? 0 : buf[i - 1][j];
      buf[i][j] = max(prev1, prev2);
      if (str1[i] == str2[j]) {
        auto p = i == 0 || j == 0 ? 0 : buf[i - 1][j - 1];
        buf[i][j] = max(buf[i][j], p + 1);
        max_ = max(max_, buf[i][j]);
      }
    }
  }
  return max_;
}

int main() {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
    string str1;
    string str2;
    cin >> str1 >> str2;
    auto res = solve(str1, str2);
    cout << res << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string s,string t)
{
  int c[1005][1005];
  int m=s.size(),n=t.size(),len=0;

  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int i=0;i<=n;i++) c[0][i]=0;


  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
  {
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)
    {
      if(s.at(i-1)==t.at(j-1)) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);

      len=max(len,c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return len;
}

int main()
{
  int q;
  cin>>q;
  string s,t;
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
  {
    cin>>s>>t;
    cout<<lcs(s,t)<<endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N=1000;

int Lcs(string X, string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int LMAX=0;
  int m=X.size(), n=Y.size();

  X=' ' + X;
  Y=' ' + Y;

  for(int i=0; i<=m; i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=0; j<=n; j++) c[0][j]=0;

  for(int i=1; i<=m; i++)
  {
    for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
    {
      if(X[i] == Y[j])
      {
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else
      {
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
      }
      LMAX=max(LMAX, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return LMAX;
}

int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;

  for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
  {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << Lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <map>
#include <random>
#include <cstdlib>
#define Loop(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)n; i++)
#define Loop1(i, n) for(int i = 1; i <= (int)n; i++)
#define Loopr(i, n) for(int i = (int)n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define Loopr1(i, n) for(int i = (int)n; i >= 1; i--)
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
 
string x, y;
int memo[1005][1005];
 
int dp(int a, int b) {
    if (memo[a][b] != INT_MIN) return memo[a][b];
    if (a == 0 || b == 0) memo[a][b] = 0;
    else if (x[a - 1] == y[b - 1]) {
        memo[a][b] = dp(a - 1, b - 1) + 1;
    }
    else {
        memo[a][b] = max(dp(a - 1, b), dp(a, b - 1));
    }
    return memo[a][b];
}
 
int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    Loop(i, q) {
        cin >> x >> y;
        Loop(j, x.size()+1) {
            Loop(k, y.size()+1) {
                memo[j][k] = INT_MIN;
            }
        }
        cout << dp(x.size(), y.size()) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

string S,T;
int x[10000],y[10000];
int dp[10000][10000];
char U[27]="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
int MAXN;

int main(){
	int q;
	cin>>q;
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		MAXN=0;
		cin>>S>>T;
		for(int i=0;i<S.size();i++){
			for(int j=0;j<26;j++){
				if(S[i]==U[j]){
					x[i+1]=j;
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<T.size();i++){
			for(int j=0;j<26;j++){
				if(T[i]==U[j]){
					y[i+1]=j;
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<=T.size();i++){
			for(int j=0;j<=S.size();j++){
				if(i==0 || j==0){
					dp[i][j]=0;
				}
				else if(x[j]==y[i]){
					dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
				}
				else{
					dp[i][j]=max(dp[i][j-1],dp[i-1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<=T.size();i++){
			for(int j=0;j<=S.size();j++){
				MAXN=max(MAXN,dp[i][j]);
			}
		}
		cout<<MAXN<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: //#if 0
//????????????????§£?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????C++??§string??????????????§???
//?????????????????§???????????§???AOJ?????????????????????Runtime Error??????????????????????????????
//??£????????¨??????????????????????????????????????????????????????Runtime Error???????????¨???????????????
//??§???????????????????????????????????§???
//#endif
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#define lth 1000

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n, L[100][100], Lmax = 0, *save;
	string *Xi, *Yi;
	cin >> n;
	save = new int[n];
	if (n <= 20)
	{
		Xi = new string[lth];
		Yi = new string[lth];
	}
	else
	{
		Xi = new string[100];
		Yi = new string[100];
	}
	for (int k = 0; k < n; k++)
	{
		Lmax = 0;
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.length(); i++)
		{
			if (i != 0)
				Xi[i] = X.substr(0, i );
		}
		for (int i = 0; i <= Y.length(); i++)
		{
			if (i != 0)
				Yi[i] = Y.substr(0, i );
		}
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.length(); i++)
			for (int j = 0; j <= Y.length(); j++)
			{
				if (i == 0 || j == 0)
					L[i][j] = 0;
				else if (Xi[i][i - 1] == Yi[j][j - 1])
				{
					L[i][j] = L[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
				}
				else
				{
					L[i][j] = (L[i][j - 1] > L[i - 1][j]?L[i][j - 1] : L[i - 1][j]);
				}
				if (Lmax < L[i][j]) Lmax = L[i][j];
			}
		save[k] = Lmax;
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cout << save[i] << endl;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <memory.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ld> vld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;

#define INF ((int)1e9)
#define INFLL ((ll)1e18)
#define MOD (1000000007LL)


int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int Q;
    string X, Y;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        int DP[1001][1001];
        memset(DP, 0, sizeof(DP));
        for (int sx = 1; sx <= X.size(); ++sx) {
            for (int sy = 1; sy <= Y.size(); ++sy) {
                DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx-1][sy], DP[sx][sy-1]);
                if (X[sx] == Y[sy]) {
                    DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy], DP[sx-1][sy-1]+1);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << DP[X.size()][Y.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}