Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <deque>
#include <iomanip>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <vector>

#define FOR(i,k,n) for(int (i) = (k); (i) < (n); ++(i))
#define rep(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define pb push_back
#define all(v) begin(v), end(v)
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << ": " << x << endl
#define debug2(x,y) cerr << #x << ": " << x << ", " << #y << ": " << y << endl

using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> i_i;
typedef pair<i_i, int> p_i;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vector<int>> vvi;
template<class T> using vv=vector<vector<T>>;
typedef deque<int> di;
typedef deque<deque<int>> ddi;


int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q) {
        string x,y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        int dp[1050][1050] = {};
        rep(i,(int)x.length()) {
            rep(j,(int)y.length()) {
                if(i == 0 && j == 0) {
                    if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    } 
                } else if(i == 0) {
                    if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    } else { 
                        dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1];
                    }
                } else if(j == 0) {
                    if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    } else { 
                        dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j];
                    }
                } else if(x[i] == y[j]) {
                    dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] +1;
                } else {
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[x.length()-1][y.length()-1] << endl;
    }
	return 0;
}

C++: // input: alds1_10_c.in
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX_X 1000
#define MAX_Y 1000
using namespace std;

int c[MAX_X+1][MAX_Y+1];

int lcs(string& a, string& b) {
  a = ' ' + a;
  b = ' ' + b;

  for(int i=0; i<a.length(); i++) {
    c[i][0] = 0;
  }
  for(int i=0; i<b.length(); i++) {
    c[0][i] = 0;
  }

  for(int i=1; i<a.length(); i++) {
    for(int j=1; j<b.length(); j++) {
      if(a[i] == b[j]) {
        c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j]);
      }
    }
  }

  return c[a.length()-1][b.length()-1];
}

int main() {
  int n;
  string a, b;
  cin >> n;
  for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
    cin >> a >> b;

    cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
const int MAX=1001;
int lcs(string X,string Y) 
{
	int i=0,j=0,c[MAX][MAX],x=X.length(),y=Y.length();
	for(i=0;i<=x;i++)c[i][0]=0;
	for(i=0;i<=y;i++)c[0][i]=0;
	for(i=1;i<=x;i++) 
	for(j=1;j<=y;j++) 
	if(X[i-1]==Y[j-1])c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1; 
	else if(c[i-1][j]>c[i][j-1])c[i][j]=c[i-1][j];
	else c[i][j]=c[i][j-1];
	return c[x][y];
}
int main()
{
	int n;cin>>n;
	string X,Y;
	while(n--)
	{
		cin>>X>>Y;
		cout<<lcs(X,Y)<<endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 1000
int dp[MAX + 1][MAX + 1];
int LCS(string STR1, string STR2)
{
	int length1 = STR1.size();
	int length2 = STR2.size();
	STR1 = ' ' + STR1;
	STR2 = ' ' + STR2;
	for (int i = 0; i <= length1; i++)
	{
		for (int l = 0; l <= length2; l++)dp[i][l] = 0;
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= length1; i++)
	{
		for (int l = 1; l <= length2; l++)
		{
			if (STR1[i] == STR2[l])dp[i][l] =dp[i-1][l-1]+1;
			else
			{
				dp[i][l]=max(dp[i - 1][l], dp[i][l - 1]);
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[length1][length2];
}
int main()
{
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
	{
		string str1, str2;
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << LCS(str1, str2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string str1, string str2)
{
	int len[1001][1001] = { 0 };

	int len1 = str1.size();
	int len2 = str2.size();
	str1 = ' ' + str1;
	str2 = ' ' + str2;
	for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++)
	{
		for (int l = 0; l <= len2; l++)len[i][l] = 0;
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= len1; i++)
	{
		for (int l = 1; l <= len2; l++)
		{
			if (str1[i] == str2[l]) len[i][l] = len[i - 1][l - 1] + 1;
			else
			{
				len[i][l] = max(len[i - 1][l], len[i][l - 1]);
			}
		}
	}
	return len[len1][len2];
}
int main()
{
	int n;
	string str1, str2;

	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int kMax = 1000 + 10;

int n, m;
char a_str[kMax], b_str[kMax];
int dp[kMax];

vector<int> init_num() {
    vector<int> res;
    map<char, set<int> > table;
    for(int i = 0;i < n;++ i) {
        if(table.count(a_str[i]) > 0) table[a_str[i]].insert(i);
        else {
            set<int> s;
            s.insert(i);
            table[a_str[i]] = s;
        }
    }
    for(int i = 0;i < m;++ i) {
        if(table.count(b_str[i]) > 0) {
            for(auto it = table[b_str[i]].rbegin();it != table[b_str[i]].rend();++ it) {
                res.push_back(*it);
            }
        }
    }
    return res;
}

int solve() {
    n = strlen(a_str);
    m = strlen(b_str);
    vector<int> num = init_num();
    if(num.empty()) return 0;
    int res = 1;
    dp[0] = num[0];
    for(int i = 1;i < num.size();++ i) {
        if(dp[res - 1] < num[i]) dp[res ++] = num[i];
        else dp[lower_bound(dp, dp + res, num[i]) - dp] = num[i];
    }
    return res;
}

int main() {
    int q;
    scanf("%d", &q);
    while(q --) {
        scanf("%s%s", a_str, b_str);
        printf("%d\n", solve());
    }
    return 0;
}