Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <complex>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstdlib>

using namespace std;

inline int to_int(string s) {int v; istringstream sin(s); sin >> v; return v;}
template<class t> inline string to_str(t x) {ostringstream sout; sout << x; return sout.str();}

typedef long long ll;

int main()
{
	int n, dp[1024][1024];
	string a, b;
	cin >> n;
	
	while(n)
	{
		n--;
		memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));

		cin >> a;
		cin >> b;

		for(int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++)
		{
			for(int j = 0; j < b.size(); j++)
			{
				if(a[i] == b[j])
				{
					dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j] + 1, max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]));
				}
				else
				{
					dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
				}
			}
		}
		/*
		for(int i = 0; i <= a.size()+1; i++)
		{
			for(int j = 0; j <= b.size()+1; j++)
			{
				printf("%3d ",dp[i][j]);
			}
			puts("");
		}
		*/

		cout << dp[a.size()][b.size()] << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n)for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
using namespace std;

int dp[1001][1001];
char x[1001], y[1001];
int main() {
	int q; scanf("%d", &q);
	rep(i, q) {
		scanf("%s%s", x, y); int a = strlen(x), b = strlen(y);
		rep(i, a)rep(j, b) {
			if (x[i] == y[j])dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			else dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
		}
		printf("%d\n", dp[a][b]);
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#define N 1050
//LCS

using namespace std;

int LCS (string x, string y) {
    
    int maxl = 0;
    int str[N+1][N+1]; 
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    x = ' ' + x;
    y = ' ' + y;

    //初期化
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) {
        str[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
        str[0][i] = 0;
    }


    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
        	if(x[i] == y[j]){
        	    str[i][j] = str[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
        	}else{
        	    str[i][j] = max(str[i][j - 1], str[i - 1][j]);
        	}
        	maxl = max(maxl, str[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}

int main() {
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    string X, Y;
    for(int i = 0;i < q; i++) {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        cout << LCS(X,Y) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;


int lcs(string X,string Y){
	
	int C[N+1][N+1];
int m = X.size();
int n = Y.size();
int max1 = 0;

X = ' '+X;
Y = ' '+Y;
for(int i=1;i<=m;i++) C[i][0] = 0;
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) C[0][j] = 0;

for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
	for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
		if(X[i]==Y[j]){
			C[i][j] = C[i-1][j-1]+1; 
		}
		else {
			C[i][j] = max(C[i-1][j],C[i][j-1]);
		}
		max1 = max(max1,C[i][j]);
		}
	} 
	return max1;
}



int main(){
	int q;
	string s1,s2;
	cin>>q;
	for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
		cin>>s1>>s2;
		cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  //staticにしないと実行時にスタックオーバーフローになる
  static int c[1001][1001];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) c[0][j]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

int main(){
  int q;cin>>q;
  while(q--){
    string a,b;cin>>a>>b;
    cout << lcs(a,b) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long int
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(ll i=(ll)(a);i<(ll)(b);i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define REP1(i,n) FOR(i,1,n)
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int Lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  REP(i, m + 1) c[i][0] = 0;
  REP(i, n + 1) c[0][j] = 0;

  REP1(i, m + 1) {
    REP1(j, n + 1) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  REP(i, n) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << Lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int dp[1005][1005];

int lcs(string x, string y){
    for (int i = 1; i <= x.size(); i++){
        for (int j = 1; j <= y.size(); j++)
        {
            if(x[i-1] != y[j-1])
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] ? dp[i-1][j] : dp[i][j-1];
            else
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
    }
    return dp[x.size()][y.size()];
}

int main()
{
    int n; cin >>n;
    string x, y;
    
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> x >> y;
        cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
    }
}