Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func lcs(a, b string) int {
	lenA := len(a)
	lenB := len(b)
	dp := make([][]int, lenA+1)
	for i := range dp {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenB+1)
	}

	for i := 1; i <= lenA; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= lenB; j++ {
			if a[i-1] == b[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lenA][lenB]
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()
	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		a := scanString()
		b := scanString()
		fmt.Fprintln(w, lcs(a, b))
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #include<iomanip>
#include<limits>
#include<thread>
#include<utility>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<numeric>
#include<cassert>
#include<random>
#include<chrono>
using namespace std;
typedef unsigned long long int ull;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef pair<int,int> pi;
#define F first
#define S second
#define MK make_pair
const ll E=1e17+7;
const ll MOD=1000000007;






int main(){
    ll q;
    cin>>q;
    while(q--){
        
        
    string a,b;
    cin>>a>>b;
    
    vector<set<ll>> w(300);
    vector<vector<ll>> dp(2000);
    for(int i=0;i<dp.size();i++){dp[i].resize(2000,E);}
    
    for(int i=0;i<b.size();i++){
        w[b[i]].insert(i);
    }
    
    ll mx=-1;
    
    for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++){
        for(int t=0;t<b.size()+100;t++){
            if(t==0 && *w[a[i]].begin()<dp[i][t]){
                dp[i+1][t]=*w[a[i]].begin();
            }
            else if(w[a[i]].upper_bound(dp[i][t-1])!=w[a[i]].end() && *w[a[i]].upper_bound(dp[i][t-1])<dp[i][t]){
                dp[i+1][t]=*w[a[i]].upper_bound(dp[i][t-1]);
                mx=max(mx,(ll)t+1);
            }
            else{dp[i+1][t]=dp[i][t];}
        }
    }
    cout<<mx<<endl;
        
        
    }
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

char a[1005],b[1005];
int n,c[1005][1005];

int lcs(){
    int n=strlen(a);
    int m=strlen(b);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++) c[i][0]=0;
    for(int j=0;j<m;j++) c[0][j]=0;
    int ans=0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
            if(a[i]==b[j])
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else
                c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            ans=max(c[i][j],ans);
        }
    }
    return ans;
}

int main(){
    scanf("%d",&n);
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
        memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
        memset(c,0,sizeof(c));
        scanf("%s%s",a,b);
        printf("%d\n",lcs());
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int dp[1001][1001];

int main(){
	int i,n,j,k,la,lb;
	char a[1001],b[1001];
	scanf("%d",&n);
	while(n--){
		scanf("%s",a);
		scanf("%s",b);
		la = strlen(a);
		lb = strlen(b);
		for( i = 0; i < la; i++ ){
            for( j = 0; j < lb; j++ ){
                if( a[i] == b[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                } else {
                    if( dp[i+1][j] >= dp[i][j+1] ){
                        dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i+1][j];
                    } else dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j+1];
                }
            }
		}
		printf("%d\n",dp[la][lb]);
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000005
#define MOD 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=0;--i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(t);++i)
#define each(a,b) for(auto& (a): (b))
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define len(v) (int)(v).size()
#define zip(v) sort(all(v)),v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end())
#define cmx(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define cmn(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define show(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl
#define spair(p) cout<<#p<<": "<<p.fi<<" "<<p.se<<endl
#define sar(a,n) cout<<#a<<":";rep(pachico,n)cout<<" "<<a[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svec(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(pachico,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svecp(v) cout<<#v<<":";each(pachico,v)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl
#define sset(s) cout<<#s<<":";each(pachico,s)cout<<" "<<pachico;cout<<endl
#define smap(m) cout<<#m<<":";each(pachico,m)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;

const int MAX_N = 100005;

const int MAX_SIZE = 52;

int LCS(const string& a, const string& b){
    int n = (int)a.size(), m = (int)b.size();
    vector<int> x(n), y(m);
    rep(i,n){
        x[i] = a[i]-'a';
        if(x[i] < 0){
            x[i] = a[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    rep(i,m){
        y[i] = b[i]-'a';
        if(y[i] < 0){
            y[i] = b[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > vec(MAX_SIZE);
    for(int j = m-1; j >= 0; --j){
        vec[y[j]].push_back(j);
    }
    vector<int> xs(n+1, INF);
    xs[0] = -INF;
    rep(i,n){
        rep(j,(int)vec[x[i]].size()){
            *lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),vec[x[i]][j]) = vec[x[i]][j];
        }
    }
    return upper_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF-1) - xs.begin();
}


int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q){
        string a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << LCS(a,b) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <cmath>
#include <deque>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

#define Rep(i, b, e) for(int (i) = (b); (i) < (e); ++(i))
#define Repr(i, b, e) for(int (i) = (b) - 1; (i) >= (e); --(i))
#define Print(x) cout << (x) << endl 
#define Min2(a, b) ((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)
#define Max2(a, b) ((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b)

typedef long long ll;

using namespace std;

string X, Y;
int dp[1001][1001];

int max3(int a, int b, int c){
    return Max2(a, (Max2(b, c)));
}

int lcs(){
    int lenX = (int)X.length();
    int lenY = (int)Y.length();
    Rep(i, 0, lenX + 1) Rep(j, 0, lenY + 1) dp[i][j] = 0;
    Rep(i, 0, lenX){
        Rep(j, 0, lenY){
            dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max3(dp[i][j] + (X[i] == Y[j]), dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
        }
    }
    return dp[lenX][lenY];
}

int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    Rep(i, 0, q){
        cin >> X >> Y;
        cout << lcs() << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}