Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;

int lcs(string x, string y) {
    int lx = x.size(), ly = y.size();
    vector<vector<int>> dp(lx+1, vector<int>(ly+1, 0));
    for (int i=1;i<=lx; i++){
        for (int j=1; j<=ly; j++){
            if (x[i-1] == y[j-1]) {
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
            } else {
                dp[i][j]= max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    return dp[lx][ly];
}

int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0);

    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i=0;i<q;i++) {
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<string>
int lcs(std::string s, std::string t) {
    const int M = s.size(), N = t.size();
    int dp[M+1][N+1] = {};
    for(int i=0; i<M; ++i)
        for(int j=0; j<N; ++j)
            if(s[i] == t[j]) dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
            else dp[i+1][j+1] = std::max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
    return dp[M][N];
}
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int n;
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;++i){
        string s,t;
        cin>>s>>t;
        cout<<lcs(s,t)<<endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <utility>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int dp[1001][1001] = {};

int getLCS(string X, string Y)
{
    for (int i = 1; i <= X.size(); i++)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= Y.size(); j++)
        {
            dp[i][j] = X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1] ? dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1 : max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
        }
    }
    return dp[X.size()][Y.size()];
}

int main()
{
    int q;
    string X, Y;
    cin >> q;
    for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
    {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        cout << getLCS(X, Y) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

inline int toInt(string s) {int v; istringstream sin(s);sin>>v;return v;}
template<class T> inline string toString(T x) {ostringstream sout;sout<<x;return sout.str();}

typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<int> VI;
typedef vector<VI> VVI;
typedef vector<string> VS;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
typedef tuple<int,int,int> tpl;

#define ALL(a)  (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
#define SORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end())
#define REVERSE(c) reverse((c).begin(),(c).end())
#define LB(a,x) lower_bound((a).begin(), (a).end(), x) - (a).begin()
#define UB(a,x) upper_bound((a).begin(), (a).end(), x) - (a).begin()

#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n)  FOR(i,0,n)
#define RFOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a)-1;i>=(b);--i)
#define RREP(i,n) RFOR(i,n,0)

#define en "\n"

const double EPS = 1e-9;
const double PI  = acos(-1.0);
const int INT_INF = 2147483647;
const long long LL_INF = 1LL<<60;
const long long MOD = 1000000007;

#define CLR(a) memset((a), 0, sizeof(a))

#define dump(x)  cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << endl;
#define debug(x) cerr << #x << " = " << (x) << " (L" << __LINE__ << ")" << " " << __FILE__ << endl;

template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return true; } return false; }

int main(void){
    int q; cin >> q;
    REP(i,q){
        string S,T; cin >> S >> T;
        int dp[S.size()+1][T.size()+1]; CLR(dp);
        REP(i,S.size())REP(j,T.size()){
            if(S[i] == T[j]) chmax(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j]+1);
            chmax(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j+1]);
            chmax(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
        }
        cout << dp[S.size()][T.size()] << en;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int dp[2][1010];
int main(){
  int q;
  cin>>q;
  for(int cn=0;cn<q;cn++){
    string x,y;
    cin>>x>>y;
    memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    for(int i=0;i<x.size();i++){
      int nw=i%2;
      int nt=!nw;
      for(int k=0;k<1010;k++)dp[nt][k]=0;
      for(int j=0;j<y.size();j++){
	if(j)dp[nw][j]=max(dp[nw][j],dp[nw][j-1]);
	if(x[i]==y[j])dp[nt][j+1]=max(dp[nt][j+1],dp[nw][j]+1);
	dp[nt][j]=max(dp[nt][j],dp[nw][j]);
      }
    }
    int ans=0;
    for(int i=0;i<1010;i++)ans=max(ans,dp[x.size()%2][i]);
    cout<<ans<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

class TLcsSolver
{
    int FTable[1000][1000];
    const char* FArray1;
    const char* FArray2;
    const int Fn1;
    const int Fn2;

    int Count(int i, int j)
    {
        if(i == 0 || j == 0) return 0;
        if(FArray1[i-1] == FArray2[j-1]){
            return FTable[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        }
        return std::max(FTable[i-1][j], FTable[i][j-1]);
    }
    void Solve()
    {
        for(std::size_t i = 1; i < Fn1; ++i){
            for(std::size_t j = 1; j < Fn2; ++j){
                FTable[i][j] = Count(i, j);
            }
        }
    }
public:
    TLcsSolver(const char* a, const char* b)
     : FArray1(a), FArray2(b)
     , Fn1(std::strlen(a)), Fn2(std::strlen(b))
    {
        Solve();
    }
    int Answer()const
    {
        return FTable[FArray1.size()][FArray2.size()];
    }
};

int main()
{
    int n;
    std::scanf("%d", &n);
    char a[1000];
    char b[1000];
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        std::fgets(a, 1000, stdin);
        std::fgets(b, 1000, stdin);
        std::printf("%d", TLcsSolver(a, b).Answer());
    }
    return 0;
}