Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = " " + s1 , " " + s2
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

string str1,str2;
int ans;

void lcs(string str1,string str2){

  int a = str1.size();
  int b = str2.size();
  int cou[1000][1000] ={{}};
  int i,j;


  for(i = 0;i < a;i++){
    for(j = 0;j < b;j++){
      
      // cout << str1[i] << ' ' << str2[j] << endl;


      if(str1[i] == str2[j]){
	cou[i][j] = cou[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      }
      else if(cou[i - 1][j] > cou[i][j - 1]){
	cou[i][j] = cou[i - 1][j];
      }
      else  cou[i][j] = cou[i][j - 1];

      // cout << "cou = " <<  cou[i][j] << endl;
      ans = cou[i][j];
    }
  }

  // return cou[i][j];

}

int main(){

  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for(int i2 = 0;i2 < n;i2++){

  cin >> str1 >> str2;

  lcs(str1,str2);

  cout << ans  << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;
  
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1,s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int cache[1001][1001];
const int INF = 1 << 20;

int max(int x, int y) { if (x < y) return y; else return x; }

int lcs(char *x, char *y, int xl, int yl) {
	if (cache[xl][yl] != INF) {
		return cache[xl][yl];
	}
	if (xl == 0 || yl == 0) return 0;
	if (x[xl-1] == y[yl-1]) {
		return cache[xl][yl] = lcs(x, y, xl - 1, yl - 1) + 1;
	} else {
		return cache[xl][yl] = max(lcs(x, y, xl - 1, yl), lcs(x, y, xl, yl - 1));
	}
}

int main(void) {
	int q;
	scanf("%d\n", &q);
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i ++) {
		char X[1000];
		char Y[1000];
		for (int i = 0; i <= 1000; i ++) {
			for (int j = 0; j <= 1000; j ++) {
				cache[i][j] = INF;
			}
		}
		gets(X);
		gets(Y);
		printf("%d\n", lcs(X, Y, strlen(X), strlen(Y)));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<algorithm>

int main(){
  int n;
  std::cin>>n;
  int B[1500]={0};
  for(int k=0;k<n;k++){
    std::string str1;
    std::string str2;
    std::cin>>str1;
    std::cin>>str2;
    int A[1000][1000]={0};
    /*初期化？*/
    for(int i=0;i<str1.size();i++){
      if(str1[i]==str2[0]){
	A[i][0]=1;
      }
      if(i>0){
	A[i][0]=std::max(A[i][0],A[i-1][0]);
      }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<str2.size();j++){
      if(str1[0]==str2[j]){
	A[0][j]=1;
      }
      if(j>0){
	A[0][j]=std::max(A[0][j],A[0][j-1]);
      }
    }
    for(int i=1;i<str1.size();i++){
      for(int j=1;j<str2.size();j++){
	if(str1[i]==str2[j]){
	  A[i][j]=A[i-1][j-1]+1;
	}else{
	  A[i][j]=std::max(A[i-1][j],A[i][j-1]);
	}
      }
    }
    B[k]=A[str1.size()-1][str2.size()-1];
  }
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    std::cout<<B[i]<<"\n";
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: // 17D8104010B 宮本拓輝 10_c c++

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main(){
  int score[1001][1001];
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  int result[n];
  for(int s=0;s<n;s++){
    string x,y;
    cin>>x;
    cin>>y;

    for(int i=0;i<x.size();i++){
      for(int j=0;j<y.size();j++){
        if(x[i]==y[j]){
          score[i+1][j+1]=score[i][j]+1;
        }
        else{
          score[i+1][j+1]=max(score[i+1][j],score[i][j+1]);
        }
      }
    }
    //cout<<score[x.size()][y.size()]<<"\n";
    result[s]=score[x.size()][y.size()];

  }
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cout<<result[i]<<"\n";
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 150
#define MAXL 1000

int C[MAXL][MAXL];

int lec(string X,string Y)
{
    int XL = X.length();
    int YL = Y.length();
    for(int i=0;i<XL;i++)
        C[i][0] = 0;
    for(int i=0;i<YL;i++)
        C[0][i] = 0;
    for(int i=0;i<XL;i++)
    {
        for(int j=0;j<YL;j++)
        {
            if(X[i]==Y[j])
            {
                C[i][j] = C[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }
            else if(C[i-1][j] > C [i][j-1])
            {
                C[i][j] = C[i-1][j];
            }else{
                C[i][j] = C[i][j-1];
            }
        }
    }
    return C[XL-1][YL-1];
}

int main()
{
    int q;
    string x,y;
    cin>>q;
    for(int i=0;i<q;i++)
    {
        cin>>x>>y;
        cout<<lec(x,y)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

const int MAX_X = 1000, MAX_Y = 1000;

int main() {
  int n;
  int dp[MAX_X+1][MAX_Y+1];
  string X, Y;
  cin >> n;
  for (int k=0; k<n; k++) {
    cin >> X >> Y;
    for (int i=0; i<=X.length(); i++) {
      for (int j=0; j<=Y.length(); j++) {
        dp[i][j] = 0;
      }
    }

    for (int i=1; i<=X.length(); i++) {
      for (int j=1; j<=Y.length(); j++) {
        if (X[i-1] == Y[j-1]) {
          dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
        } else {
          dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j]);
        }
      }
    }

    cout << dp[X.length()][Y.length()] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

string X, Y;
int lc[1005][1005];

int getLCS(int m, int n) {
	if (m < 0 || n < 0)
		return 0;
	if (lc[m][n] != -1)
		return lc[m][n];
	if (X[m] == Y[n]) 
		return lc[m][n] = getLCS(m - 1, n - 1) + 1;
	else
		return lc[m][n] = max(getLCS(m, n - 1), getLCS(m - 1, n));
}

int main(void) {
	int i, j;
	int nu;
	cin >> nu;
	while (nu--) {
		for (i = 0; i < 1005; i++) 
			for (j = 0; j < 1005; j++) 
				lc[i][j] = -1;
		cin >> X >> Y;
		int m = X.length() - 1, n = Y.length() - 1;
		int lcs = getLCS(m, n);
		cout << lcs << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

typedef long long llong;

using namespace std;

int main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0);

	int q;
	cin >> q;
	while (q--) {
		string a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		int n = a.length(), m = b.length();
		vector<int> prev(m + 1, 0);
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
			vector<int> current(m + 1);
			current[0] = 0;
			for (int j = 1; j <= m; ++j) {
				if (a[i - 1] == b[j - 1]) {
					current[j] = 1 + prev[j - 1];
				} else {
					current[j] = max(current[j - 1], prev[j]);
				}
			}
			prev = current;
		}
		cout << prev[m] << '\n';
	}

	return 0;
}