Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

type Position struct {
	X int
	Y int
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	n, err := nextInt(sc)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		strX := nextText(sc)
		strY := nextText(sc)
		fmt.Println(calcLcs(strX, strY))
	}
}

func calcLcs(strX, strY string) int {
	return lcs(strX, strY, Position{0, 0}, make(map[Position]int))
}

func lcs(strX string, strY string, position Position, memo map[Position]int) int {
	if position.X >= len(strX) || position.Y >= len(strY) {
		return 0
	}
	if v, ok := memo[position]; ok {
		return v
	}
	if strX[position.X] == strY[position.Y] {
		result := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		memo[position] = result + 1
		return memo[position]
	} else {
		result1 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X + 1, position.Y}, memo)
		result2 := lcs(strX, strY, Position{position.X, position.Y + 1}, memo)
		var result int
		if result1 > result2 {
			result = result1
		} else {
			result = result2
		}
		memo[position] = result
		return result
	}
}

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) (int, error) {
	sc.Scan()
	return strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
}

func nextText(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <iomanip>
#include <math.h>
//#include <unistd.h>
//#include <stdio.h>
#define rep(i,x) for(ll i = 0;i<x;i++)
#define all(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
using namespace std;
using dou = double;
const ll inf = 2147483647;
const ll INF = 1LL << 60;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
const ld pi = 3.14159265358;
typedef pair<ll,ll> P;
using graph = vector<vector<ll>>;
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b){if(a < b){a = b; return true;}return false;}
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b){if(a > b){a = b; return true;}return false;}
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){
    if(a < b)swap(a,b);
    if(a % b == 0)return b;
    else return gcd(b,a%b);
}
//素数判定O(sqrt(N))
bool isp(ll n){
    bool res = true;
    if(n == 1)return false;
    else{
        for(ll i = 2;i * i <= n;i++){
            if(n % i == 0){
                res = false;
                break;
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
}

ll fac[510000], finv[510000], inv[510000];

// テーブルを作る前処理
void COMinit() {
    fac[0] = fac[1] = 1;
    finv[0] = finv[1] = 1;
    inv[1] = 1;
    for (ll i = 2; i < 510000; i++){
        fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i % mod;
        inv[i] = mod - inv[mod%i] * (mod / i) % mod;
        finv[i] = finv[i - 1] * inv[i] % mod;
    }
}

// 二項係数計算
ll COM(ll n, ll k){
    if (n < k) return 0;
    if (n < 0 || k < 0) return 0;
    return fac[n] * (finv[k] * finv[n - k] % mod) % mod;
}
//nのm乗をMODで割ったあまりO(logN)
ll modpow(ll n,ll m,ll MOD){
    ll res = 1;
    while(m){
        if(m & 1)res = (res * n) % MOD;
        m >>= 1;
        n *= n;
        n %= MOD;
    }
    return res;
}

//printf("%.10f\n", N);
/*  vector<ll> vec = {1,2,5,6,8,9,10};
    cout << binary_search(all(vec),5) << endl; -> true*/
/*
    vector<ll> vec = {1,2,5,6,8,9,10};
    auto n = upper_bound(all(vec),4);
    cout << *n << endl; -> 5*/

//    cout << fixed << setprecision(15);

int main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cin.tie(0);
    ll Q;
    cin >> Q;
    rep(i,Q){
        string S,T;
        cin >> S >> T;
        ll s = S.size(),t = T.size();
        vector<vector<ll>> memo(s + 1,vector<ll>(t + 1));
        rep(i,s){
            rep(j,t){
               if(S[i] == T[j]){
                   memo[i + 1][j + 1] = max(max(memo[i][j + 1],memo[i + 1][j]),memo[i][j] + 1);
                }
                else{
                    memo[i + 1][j + 1] = max(memo[i + 1][j],memo[i][j + 1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << memo[s][t] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for ( int i = 0; i <= m; i++ ) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) c[0][j] = 0;

  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ )
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] )
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      else
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

int dp[1001][1001];

int main() {
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int k = 0; k < n; k++ ) {
		string a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		for (int i = 0; i < a.size(); i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < b.size(); j++ ) {
				if (a[i] == b[j]) {
					dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
				} else {
					dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[a.size()][b.size()] << endl;;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N + 1][N + 1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  X = ' ' + X;
  Y = ' ' + Y;
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
  for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ){
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
      if ( X[i] == Y[j] ){
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1, s2;
  int n; cin >> n;
  for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ){
    cin >> s1 >>s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
??
int LCS(char x[], char y[]) {
????int xn = 0, yn = 0, flag = 0, i, j, max = 0;
????int c[1001][1001];
??????
????while (flag == 0)
????{
????????if (x[xn] != '\0')
????????{
????????????xn++;
????????}
????????else
????????{
????????????flag = 1;
????????}
????}
??????
????flag = 0;
??????
????while (flag == 0)
????{
????????if (y[yn] != '\0')
????????{
????????????yn++;
????????}
????????else
????????{
????????????flag = 1;
????????}
????}
????for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
????for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
??????
????for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++)
????{
????????for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++)
????????{
????????????if (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1])
????????????{
????????????????c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
????????????}
????????????else if (c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1])
????????????{
????????????????c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
????????????}
????????????else
????????????{
????????????????c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
????????????}
????????????if (max < c[i][j]) max = c[i][j];
????????}
????}
??????
????return max;
}
??
int main(void) {
????char x[1000], y[1000];
????int q, i;
??????
????scanf("%d", &q);
??????
????for (i = 0; i < q; i++)
????{
????????scanf("%s", x);
????????scanf("%s", y);
????????printf("%d\n", LCS(x, y));
????}
??????
????return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m = X.size();
  int n = Y.size();
  int maxl = 0;

  X = ' '+X;
  Y = ' '+Y;

  for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;

  for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
      if(X[i]==Y[j]) {
        c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}

signed main() {
  int n; cin >> n;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    string s1, s2;
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}