Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>                                          
#include <string>                                            

using namespace std;                                         
                                                             
//L[i][j] X[0]..X[i]??¨X[0]..Y[j]???LCS                        
int L[1000][1000]={};                                        
int main(){
  int testnum;
  cin>>testnum;                                              
  for(int t=0;t<testnum;++t){                                
    string X,Y;                                              
    cin>>X>>Y;
    
    for(int i=0;i<X.length();++i){                           
      for(int j=0;j<Y.length();++j){                         
        if(X[i]==Y[j])
          L[i][j] = 1 + L[i-1][j-1];                         
        else
          L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1],L[i-1][j]);
      }
    }

    cout << L[X.length()-1][Y.length()-1] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;


static const int N = 1000;


int lcs(string x, string y) {
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int res = 0;

    x = ' ' + x;
    y = ' ' + y;

    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) c[0][i] = 0;

    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (x[i] == y[j]) {
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            } else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i][j - 1], c[i - 1][j]);
            }
            res = max(res, c[i][j]);
        }
    }

    return res;
}

int main() {
    string s1, s2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <numeric>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
const ll mod = 1000000007;
int n, m;
string s, t;
const int n_max = 1000;
const int m_max = 1000;

int main() {
	cin >> n;
	for(int k=0; k<n; ++k){
        cin >> s >> t;
        int dp[n_max+1][m_max+1] = {0};
	for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); ++i) {
		for (int j = 0; j < t.size(); ++j) {
			if (s[i] == t[j]) {
				dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
			}
			else {
				dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
			}
		}
	}
        cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << endl;
    }
	

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 1000

int dp[MAX+1][MAX+1];

int lcs(char x[], char y[]){
  for(int i = 0; i<=strlen(x); i++){
    dp[i][0] == 0;
    dp[0][i] == 0;
  }

  for(int i = 1; i<=strlen(x); i++){
    for(int j = 1; j<=strlen(y); j++){
      dp[i][j] = (x[i] == y[j]) ? dp[i-1][j-1] + 1 :
                                  max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
    }
  }

  return dp[strlen(x)][strlen(y)];
}

int main(){

  int q;
  scanf("%d", &q);

  char X[MAX + 1];
  char Y[MAX + 1];
  for(int i=0; i<q; i++){
    scanf("%s\n%s\n", X, Y);
    printf("%d\n", lcs(X, Y));
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
using namespace std;

int n;
string a,b;


int main(){
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		int t[1010][1010] = {};
		for (int i = 0; i < a.length(); i++){
			for (int j = 0; j < b.length(); j++){
				if (i == 0 || j == 0)t[i][j] = 0;
				else if (a[i] == b[j]){
					t[i + 1][j + 1] = t[i][j] + 1;
				}
				else t[i + 1][j + 1] = max(t[i + 1][j], t[i][j + 1]);
			}
		}
		cout << t[a.length()][b.length()] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define MAX 1000

int lcs(string x, string y) {
  int c[MAX + 1][MAX + 1];
  int m = x.size();
  int n = y.size();
  int maxl = 0;
  x = ' ' + x;
  y = ' ' + y;
  for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
    for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      if ( x[i] == y[j] ) {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      } else {
        c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
      }
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }

  return maxl;
}

int main() {
  string s1, s2;
  int q;
  cin >> q;

  for ( int i = 0; i < q; i++ ) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int mem[1005][1005];

void pre(int x,int y){
  for(int i=0;i<=x;i++){
    for(int j=0;j<=y;j++){
      mem[i][j]=0;
    }
  }

  return;
}

main(){
  int n;
  string temp;
  string x,y;

  cin >> n;
  
  for(int cnt=0;cnt<n;cnt++){
    
    x="0";
    y="0";
    cin >> temp;
    x+=temp;
    cin >> temp;
    y+=temp;

    pre((int)x.size(),(int)y.size());

    for(int i=1;i<=x.size();i++){
      for(int j=1;j<=y.size();j++){

	if(x[i]==y[j]){
	  mem[i][j]=mem[i-1][j-1]+1;
	}
	mem[i][j]=max(mem[i][j],max(mem[i-1][j],mem[i][j-1]));

      }
    }

    cout << mem[x.size()][y.size()]-1 << endl;
  }

  return (0);
}