Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func scanInt() int {
	num, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanString())
	return num
}

func scanString() string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

func init() {
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
}

func max(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

func lcs(a, b string) int {
	lenA := len(a)
	lenB := len(b)
	dp := make([][]int, lenA+1)
	for i := range dp {
		dp[i] = make([]int, lenB+1)
	}

	for i := 1; i <= lenA; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= lenB; j++ {
			if a[i-1] == b[j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
			} else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j-1], dp[i-1][j])
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lenA][lenB]
}

func main() {
	n := scanInt()
	w := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		a := scanString()
		b := scanString()
		fmt.Fprintln(w, lcs(a, b))
	}
	w.Flush()
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
????????
int LCS(char *X, char *Y){
????int i,j,m,n,c[1001][1001];
????m = strlen(X);
????n = strlen(Y);
????????????
????for(i=0; i<m; i++){
????????c[i][0] = 0;
????}
????for(j=0; j<n; j++){
????????c[0][j] = 0;
????}
????????
????for(i=1;i<m+1;i++){
????????for(j=1;j<n+1;j++){
????????????if (X[i-1]==Y[j-1]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
????????????else if (c[i-1][j]>=c[i][j-1]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j];
????????????else c[i][j]=c[i][j-1];
????????}
????}
????return c[i-1][j-1];
}
????????
int main(){
????int i, q;
????char X[1001], Y[1001];
????????????
????scanf("%d", &q);
????for(i=0; i<q; i++){
????????scanf("%s", X);
????????scanf("%s", Y);
????????printf("%d\n", LCS(X, Y));
????????
????}
????return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cassert>
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define rep(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define DEBUG(x) cout<<#x<<": "<<x<<endl
#define vint vector<int>
#define vdouble vector<double>
#define vstring vector<string>
using namespace std;

#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<queue>

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;

const int MAX_N = 1000000;

int NN;
string s1, s2;
int dp[1001][1001];

int run(){
	int N1 = s1.length();
	int N2 = s2.length();

	rep(i1, N1+1)
	rep(i2, N2+1){
		if(i1 == 0 || i2 == 0) dp[i1][i2] = 0;
		else{
			if(s1[i1-1] == s2[i2-1]) dp[i1][i2] = dp[i1-1][i2-1] + 1;
			else dp[i1][i2] = max(dp[i1-1][i2], dp[i1][i2-1]);
		}
	}
	return dp[N1][N2];
}

int main() {
	cin >> NN;
	rep(i, NN){
		cin >> s1;
		cin >> s2;
		cout << run() << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int x = X.size();
  int y = Y.size();

  int d[y+1][x+1];
  memset(d, 0, sizeof(d));

  for(int i = 1; i <= y; i++){
    char a = Y[i-1];

    for(int j = 1; j <= x; j++){
      char b = X[j-1];

      if(a == b){
        d[i][j] = max(d[i][j], d[i-1][j-1] + 1);
      }else{
        d[i][j] = max(d[i-1][j], d[i][j-1]);
      }
    }
  }

  return d[y][x];
}

int main(){
  int n;
  string x, y;
  cin >> n;

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;

    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000 ;
int lcs( string X , string Y) {
int c[ N + 1 ][ N + 1 ] ; 
int m = X.size() ; 
int n = Y.size() ; 
int max1 = 0 ;
X = ' ' + X ;
Y = ' ' + Y ;

  for(int i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++) c[i][0] = 0 ;
  
  for(int j = 1 ; j <= n ; j++) c[0][j] = 0 ;

  for(int i = 1 ; i <= m ; i++) {
    for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
      if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
         c[i][j]=c[i -1][j - 1] + 1;
?????????}

      else {
         c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
       }
       max1 = max(max1, c[i][j] ) ;
     }
   }
 return max1 ;
}

int main(){
  string s1 , s2 ;
  int n ; cin >> n ;
  for ( int i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ ) {
      cin >> s1 >> s2 ;
 
      cout<<lcs(s1 , s2) << endl ;
  }
  
  return 0 ;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,a) for(i=0;i<a;i++)
using namespace std;

int main(void){
    int i,j,q;
    string x,y;
    vector<vector<int> > lcs;
    cin >> q;
    while(q--){
        cin >> x >> y;
        int M = x.size();
        int N = y.size();
        lcs.resize(M+1);
        rep(i,M+1){
            lcs[i].resize(N+1);
        }
        rep(i,M){
            rep(j,N){
                if(x[i] == y[j])
                    lcs[i+1][j+1] = lcs[i][j]+1;
                else
                    lcs[i+1][j+1] = max(lcs[i+1][j],lcs[i][j+1]);
            }
        }
        cout << lcs[M][N] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int q,i,j,k,l1,l2,m,n;
    string X,Y;
    cin>>q;
    for(i=0; i<q; i++)
    {
        cin>>X>>Y;
        l1=X.length()+1;
        l2=Y.length()+1;
        int arr[l2][l1];
        for(k=0; k<l1; k++)
        {
            arr[0][k]=0;
        }
        for(k=0; k<l2; k++)
        {
            arr[k][0]=0;
        }
        for(k=1; k<l2; k++)
        {
            for(j=1; j<l1; j++)
            {
                if(Y[k-1]==X[j-1])
                {
                    arr[k][j]=1+arr[k-1][j-1];
                }
                else
                {
                    m=arr[k-1][j];
                    n=arr[k][j-1];
                    arr[k][j]=max(m,n);
                }
            }
        }
        cout<<arr[l2-1][l1-1]<<endl;
    }
}

C++: // 最長共通部分列 問題
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<stack>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

#define MAX_LEN 1000
// 無効な値の定義
const int INV = -1;

int longestCommonSubstring(string a, string b);

int main(void)
{

    int q, len;
    string first_str, second_str;

    cin >> q;

    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++)
    {
        cin >> first_str;
        cin >> second_str;

        len = longestCommonSubstring(first_str, second_str);
        printf("%d\n", len);
    }



    return 0;
}

// 最長共通部分列を算出する関数
int longestCommonSubstring(string str_a, string str_b)

{
    int dp[MAX_LEN + 1][MAX_LEN + 1];
    int a_len, b_len;

    a_len = str_a.size();
    b_len = str_b.size();

    // 文字列の先頭に空白を挿入する
    str_a = " " + str_a;
    str_b = " " + str_b;

    for(int i = 0; i <= a_len; i++)
    {
        dp[i][0] = 0;
    }

    for(int j = 0; j <= b_len; j++)
    {
        dp[0][j] = 0;
    }

    // 最長共通部分列の算出
    for(int i = 1; i <= a_len; i++)
    {
        for(int j = 1; j <= b_len; j++)
        {
            if( str_a[i] == str_b[j] )
            {
                // 最後の文字が一致している時
                dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            }
            else
            {
                // 最後の文字が一致していない時
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
            }
        }
    }

	return dp[a_len][b_len];
}