Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
#include <map>
#include <random>
#include <cstdlib>
#define INT_MAX 2147483647
#define INT_MIN -2147483646
#define Loop(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)n; i++)
#define Loop1(i, n) for(int i = 1; i <= (int)n; i++)
#define Loopr(i, n) for(int i = (int)n - 1; i >= 0; i--)
#define Loopr1(i, n) for(int i = (int)n; i >= 1; i--)
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;

string x, y;
int memo[1005][1005];

int dp(int a, int b) {
	if (memo[a][b] != INT_MIN) return memo[a][b];
	if (a == 0 || b == 0) memo[a][b] = 0;
	else if (x[a - 1] == y[b - 1]) {
		memo[a][b] = dp(a - 1, b - 1) + 1;
	}
	else {
		memo[a][b] = max(dp(a - 1, b), dp(a, b - 1));
	}
	return memo[a][b];
}

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	Loop(i, q) {
		cin >> x >> y;
		Loop(j, x.size()+1) {
			Loop(k, y.size()+1) {
				memo[j][k] = INT_MIN;
			}
		}
		cout << dp(x.size(), y.size()) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

template <class RandomIt>
size_t lcsubsequence(
    RandomIt first1, RandomIt last1, RandomIt first2, RandomIt last2
) {
    vector<vector<size_t>> dp(last1-first1+1, vector<size_t>(last2-first2+1));
    for (RandomIt it=first1; it<last1; ++it)
        for (RandomIt it2=first2; it2<last2; ++it2) {
            if (*it == *it2) {
                dp[it-first1+1][it2-first2+1] = dp[it-first1][it2-first2] + 1;
            } else {
                dp[it-first1+1][it2-first2+1] = max(
                    dp[it-first1][it2-first2+1], dp[it-first1+1][it2-first2]
                );
            }
        }

    return dp[last1-first1][last2-first2];
}

int main() {
    size_t q;
    scanf("%zu", &q);

    for (size_t i=0; i<q; ++i) {
        char buf[1<<10];
        scanf("%s", buf);
        string X(buf);

        scanf("%s", buf);
        string Y(buf);

        printf("%zu\n", lcsubsequence(X.begin(), X.end(), Y.begin(), Y.end()));
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

string s1, s2;

int lcs() {
  int i, j;
  int dp[s1.length()+1][s2.length()+1] = {};
  
  for(i = 1; i <= s1.length(); i++) {
    for(j = 1; j <= s2.length(); j++) {
      if(s1[i-1] == s2[j-1])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else
	dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
    }
  
  }
  return dp[s1.length()][s2.length()];
}

int main(){
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  while(n--) {
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs() << endl;
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <tuple>

#define REP(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
const int INF = 1e9;

using namespace std;
int dp[1005][1005];

void dfs(int i, int j, string q, string b){
    int x = j;
    string tar = b.substr(x, 1);
    while(x < b.length() && q != tar){
        x++;
        tar = b.substr(x, 1);
    }
    if(i == 0){
        while(x < b.length()){
            x++;
            dp[i][x] = 1;
        }
        return;
    }
    while(x < b.length()){
        x++;
        dp[i][x] = max(dp[i-1][j] + 1, dp[i][x]);
    }
    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i-1][j]);
    return;
}

int main() {
    int n; cin >> n;
    REP(k, n){
        REP(i, 1005) REP(j, 1005) dp[i][j] = 0;
        string a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        REP(i, a.length()){
            string q = a.substr(i, 1);
            REP(j, b.length()+1) dfs(i, j, q, b);
        }
        cout << dp[a.length()-1][b.length()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ALL(A) (A).begin(), (A).end()
#define ll long long
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); i++)

using namespace std;
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }

const ll mod = 1e9 + 7;
const ll INF = -1 * ((1LL << 63) + 1);
const int inf = -1 * ((1 << 31) + 1);

int main(void){
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(20);
    string s,t;
    int n,m,q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(_,q){
        cin >> s >> t;
        int n = s.size();
        int m = t.size();
        // dp[i][j] := sをi文字目まで見てtをj文字目まで見た時の最大の共通部分列の長さ
        vector<vector<int>> dp(n+1,vector<int>(m+1));
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
                if(s[i]==t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                }
                chmax(dp[i+1][j+1],max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j]));
            }
        }
        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1001;
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.length();
  int n=Y.length();

  int max1=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    c[i][0]=0;
  }
  for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
    c[0][j]=0;
  }

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else {
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      max1=max(max1,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return max1;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main(){
	int q;
	scanf(" %d", &q);
	for(int i=0; i<q; ++i){
		string a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;
		
		int m=a.size(), n=b.size();
		
		string x=" "+a;
		string y=" "+b;
		
		int c[1001][1001]={0};
		for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i) c[i][0]=0;
		for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i) c[0][n]=0;
		
		int ans=0;
		for(int i=1; i<=m; ++i){
			for(int j=1; j<=n; ++j){
				if(x[i]==y[j]) c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
				else c[i][j]=max(c[i][j-1], c[i-1][j]);
				
				ans=max(ans,c[i][j]);		
			}
		}
		
		printf("%d\n", ans);
	}
}