Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

struct node{
  int value;
  node *next;
  node(int value, node *next):value(value),next(next){};
};
#define INF ( 1 << 28 )
string lcs(string &a, string &b){
  map< int , vector< int > > M;
  for(int i = b.size() - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--){
    M[b[i]].push_back(i);
  }
  vector<int > HM(a.size() + 1, INF);
  HM[0] = -INF;
  vector<node*> link(a.size() + 1);
  for(int i = 0 ; i < a.size() ; i++ ){
    if(M.count(a[i])){
      vector< int > NEWHM = M[a[i]];
      for(int j = 0 ; j < NEWHM.size() ; j++ ){
        int k = distance( HM.begin(), lower_bound( HM.begin(), HM.end(), NEWHM[j]));
        HM[k] = NEWHM[j];
        link[k] = new node( b[NEWHM[j]], link[k - 1]);
      }
    }
  }
  string ans;
  for(node* p = link[distance(HM.begin(),lower_bound(HM.begin(),HM.end(),INF-1))-1];p;p = p->next){
    ans += (char)p -> value;
  }
  reverse(ans.begin(), ans.end());
  return ans;
}
int main(){
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  while(q--){
    string a, b;
    cin >> a >> b;
    string ans = lcs( a, b);
    cout << ans.size() << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
 
int lcs(string x, string y) {
    static int c[1001][1001];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int max1 = 0;
    x = ' ' + x;
    y = ' ' + y;
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++)c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)c[0][j] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if (x[i] == y[j])c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
            max1 = max(max1, c[i][j]);
 
        }
    }
    return max1;
}
 
int main() {
    string s1, s2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define N 1000

void Ics(char *X, char *Y)
{
   int c[N][N];
   int m, n, i, j;

   m = strlen(X);
   n = strlen(Y);

   for ( i = 0; i <= m; i++ ) {
      c[i][0] = 0;
   }
   for ( j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
      c[0][j] =0;
   }

   for ( i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
      for ( j = 1; j <=n; j++ ) {
         if ( X[ i - 1 ] == Y[ j - 1] ) {
            c[ i ][ j ] = c[ i - 1 ][ j - 1 ] + 1;
         } else if ( c[ i - 1 ][ j ] >= c[ i ][ j - 1 ] ){
            c[ i ][ j ] = c[ i - 1 ][ j ];
         } else {
            c[ i ][ j ] = c[ i ][ j - 1 ];
         }
      }
   }
   printf("%d\n", c[ m ][ n ]);
}
     
int main()
{
   int n, i;
   char X[N], Y[N];

   scanf("%d", &n);
   for ( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
      scanf("%s%s", X, Y);
      Ics(X, Y);
   }
   return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int MAXN = 1010;

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]) {
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  for (auto k = 0; k < q; k++) {
    vector<vector<int>> dp(MAXN, vector<int>(MAXN, 0));
    string s1, s2;
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    auto n = s1.size();
    auto m = s2.size();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      for (size_t j = 0; j < m; j++) {
        if (s1[i] == s2[j]) {
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
        } else {
          dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
        }
      }
    }
    cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = " " + X;
	Y = " " + Y;
	for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
	
	for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if(X[i] == Y[j]) {
			c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
		} else {
			c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
		maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
	    }
	}
	
	return maxl;
}  

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
	    cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;  
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string x, string y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = x.size();
	int n = y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	x = ' ' + x;
	y = ' ' + y;
	for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j]=max(c[i][j - 1], c[i - 1][j]);
			}
		}
	}
	maxl = c[m][n];
	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	string x, y;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> x >> y;
		cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;


int main() {
    int q;
    cin>>q;
    
    while(1){
        //cout<<q<<endl;
        if(!q)break;
        string x,y;
        cin>>x>>y;
        int n=x.size();
        int m=y.size();
        int dp[1050][1050];
        for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
            rep(j,n+1){
               dp[j][i]=0;
            }
        }
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
            for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
                if(x[i]==y[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] =  dp[i][j] + 1;
                }
                else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }cout<<dp[n][m]<<endl;
        q--;
    }
    
    
    return 0;
}