Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: // ALDS1_10_C.cpp
// Dynamic Programming - Longest Common Subsequence

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int LCS(string s, string t)
{
    int res = 0;
    if (s.empty() || t.empty())
        return res;
    string s1(s.begin() + 1, s.end());
    string t1(t.begin() + 1, t.end());
    if (s[0] == t[0]) {
        res = 1 + LCS(s1, t1);
    }
    else {
        res = max(LCS(s1, t), LCS(s, t1));
    }
    return res;
}

int main()
{
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    string s, t;
    while (n--) {
        cin >> s >> t;
        int res = LCS(s, t);
        cout << res << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: //Longest Common Subsequence
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string s1, string s2) {
    int l1 = s1.length(), l2 = s2.length();
    int dp[l1+1][l2+1];
    for(int i=0; i<l1+1; i++) dp[i][0] = 0;
    for(int j=0; j<l2+1; j++) dp[0][j] = 0;

    for(int i=1; i<l1+1; i++) {
        for(int j=1; j<l2+1; j++) {
            if(s1[i-1] == s2[j-1]) dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
        }
    }
    return dp[l1][l2];
}

int main() {
    string s1, s2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
//_____
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0; i<(n); ++i)
#define reps(i,f,n) for(int i=(f); i<=(n); ++i)
#define outl(x) cout << (x) << '\n'
#define FAST() cin.tie(0), ios::sync_with_stdio(false)
template<class A, class B>inline bool chmax(A &a, B b){return b>a ? a=b,1 : 0;}
template<class A, class B>inline bool chmin(A &a, B b){return b<a ? a=b,1 : 0;}
//_______


int slv(string &a, string &b)
{
   const int alen = a.size();
   const int blen = b.size();
   int dp[1005][1005] = {};
   a = ' ' + a;
   b = ' ' + b;
   int ret = 0;

   reps(i, 1, alen){
      reps(j, 1, blen){
         if(a[i] == b[j]){
            dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
         } else {
            dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j] , dp[i][j-1] );
         }
         chmax(ret, dp[i][j]);
      }
   }
   return(ret);
}

signed main()
{
   FAST();
   int N;
   string a,b;
   cin >> N;
   rep(i, N){
      cin >> a >> b;
      outl( slv(a, b) );
   }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define FOR(i,o,n) for(long long i = o;i<n;i++)
#define oneforall ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0);
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define ini(...) int __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...) long long __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...) string __VA_ARGS__; in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define int long long 
const long long inf=1e18;
void in(){} template <typename T,class... U> void in(T &t,U &...u){ cin >> t; in(u...);}
void out(){cout << "\n";} template <typename T,class... U> void out(const T &t,const U &...u){ cout << t; if(sizeof...(u)) cout << " "; out(u...);}
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<long long> vl;
typedef long long ll;
typedef vector<pair<long, long > > vpll;
typedef vector<pair<int, int > > vpii;
#define FORR(x,arr) for(auto& x:arr)
#define ZERO(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))





//3111111111111111111111111111111
	
	int dp[3100][3100];

	
	void solve(){

		ini(n);
		while (n--)
		{
			ins(morty);
			ins(morty1);
			FOR(i,0,morty.size()+1)
			FOR(i1,0,morty1.size()+1)
			dp[i][i1] = 0;

			FOR(i,0,morty.size()+1)
			FOR(i1,0,morty1.size()+1){
				if(morty[i] == morty1[i1]){
					dp[i+1][i1+1] = dp[i][i1]+1;
				}
				else{
					dp[i+1][i1+1] = max(dp[i][i1+1],dp[i+1][i1]);
				}
			}
			out(dp[morty.size()][morty1.size()]);
		}
		
		

		


		
		
	}























int32_t main() {
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall
	oneforall 
	oneforall

	solve();
	


	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

#define MAX_LEN 1000

int dp[MAX_LEN + 1][MAX_LEN + 1];

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	while (q-->0) {
		string X, Y;
		cin >> X >> Y;
		for (int i = 0; i <= X.size(); ++i)
			for (int j = 0; j <= Y.size(); ++j)
				dp[i][j] = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i < X.size(); ++i)
			for (int j = 0; j < Y.size(); ++j)
				if (X[i] == Y[j])
					dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				else
					dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
		cout << dp[X.size()][Y.size()] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(int i = 0; i < q; i++){
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        vector<vector<int>> dp(x.size()+1, vector<int>(y.size()+1, 0));
        
        for(int j = 1; j <= x.size(); j++){
            for(int k = 1; k <= y.size(); k++){
                if(x[j-1] == y[k-1]) dp[j][k] = dp[j-1][k-1]+1;
                dp[j][k] = max(dp[j][k], max(dp[j-1][k], dp[j][k-1]));
            }
        }

        cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
    }   
}