Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <tuple>

#define REP(i, n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);i++)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
const int INF = 1e9;

using namespace std;
int dp[1005][1005];

int main() {
    int n; cin >> n;
    REP(k, n){
        REP(i, 1005) REP(j, 1005) dp[i][j] = 0;
        string a, b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        REP(i, a.length()){
            string q = a.substr(i, 1);
            REP(j, b.length()){
                string t = b.substr(j, 1);
                if(q == t){
                    if(i == 0)
                        dp[i][j] = 1;
                    else
                        dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i-1][j-1] + 1);
                }
                if (i != 0 && j != 0)
                    dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
        cout << dp[a.length()-1][b.length()-1] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
int lcs(string x,string y){
    int c[1010][1010];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int maxl=0;
    x = ' '+x;
    y = ' '+y;
    for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
        c[0][j] = 0;
    }

    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(x[i]==y[j]){
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
        
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main(){
    int q;
    string x;
    string y;
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for (int i=0; i<q; i++) {
        cin>>x>>y;
        cout<<lcs(x, y)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <vector>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::cerr;
using std::endl;

// 最長共通部分列 ... len(s) == m, len(t) == n とすると, O(mn)
int lcs(std::string s, std::string t) {
  std::vector<std::vector<int> > dp(s.size() + 1, std::vector<int>(t.size() + 1, 0));

  for (int i = 1; i <= s.size(); ++i) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= t.size(); ++j) {
      if (s[i - 1] == t[j - 1]) {
        dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }
      else if (dp[i - 1][j] >= dp[j][i - 1]) {
        dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
      }
      else {
        dp[i][j] = dp[i][j - 1];
      }
    }
  }

  return dp[s.size()][t.size()];
}

int main() {
  std::string s, t;

  while (cin >> s >> t) {
    cout << lcs(s, t) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int func2(vector<vector<int> > &a, string x, string y)
{
    int m = x.size(), n = y.size();
    x = ' ' + x, y = ' ' + y;
    for (int i = 0; i <= m; ++i)
        a[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
        a[0][j] = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i)
    {
        for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j)
        {
            if (x[i] == y[j])
                a[i][j] = a[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            else
                a[i][j] = max(a[i - 1][j], a[i][j - 1]);
        }
    }
    return a[m][n];
}

int main()
{
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    int ans[q + 1] = {};
    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
    {
        string x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        vector<vector<int> > a(1001, vector<int>(1001));
        ans[i] = func2(a, x, y);
    }
    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i)
    {
        printf("%d\n", ans[i]);
    }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;

	while (n--)
	{
		int memo1[1005] = {};
		int memo2[1005] = {};
		string a, b;
		cin >> a >> b;

		for (int i = 1; i <= a.size(); i++)
		{
			memo2[0] = 0;
			for (int j = 1; j <= b.size(); j++)
			{
				if (a[i] == b[j])
					memo2[j] = max({ memo2[j - 1], memo1[j], memo1[j - 1] + 1 });
				else
					memo2[j] = max(memo2[j - 1], memo1[j]);
			}
			swap(memo1, memo2);
		}

		cout << memo1[b.size()] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>

using namespace std;

int DP[1001][1001];

int main(){
    int T;
    cin >> T;
    for (int t = 0; t < T; t++) {
        char X[1002],Y[1002];
        scanf("%s%s",X,Y);
        
        int y = strlen(Y);
        int x = strlen(X);
        
        for (int i = 0; i <= y; i++) DP[i][0] = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i <= x; i++) DP[0][i] = 0;
        
        for (int r = 1; r <= y; r++) {
            for (int c = 1; c <= x; c++) {
                if (Y[r-1] == X[c-1]) DP[r][c] = DP[r-1][c-1]+1;
                else DP[r][c] = max(DP[r-1][c],DP[r][c-1]);
            }
        }
        cout << DP[y][x] << endl;
        
    }
    
    
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string str1, string str2)
{
	int len[1001][1001] = { 0 };

	int len1 = str1.size();
	int len2 = str2.size();
	str1 = ' ' + str1;
	str2 = ' ' + str2;

	for (int i = 0; i <= len1; i++)
		for (int j = 0; j <= len2; j++) len[i][l] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= len1; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= len2; j++)
		{
			if (str1[i] == str2[j]) len[i][j] = len[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else len[i][j] = max(len[i - 1][j], len[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return len[len1][len2];
}

int main()
{
	int n;
	string str1, str2;

	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> str1 >> str2;
		cout << lcs(str1, str2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}