Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int max_length(string x, string y)
{
    int n = x.size();
    int m = y.size();
    int dp[n+1][m+1];
    for(int i = 0; i <= m; ++i)
    {
        dp[0][i] = 0;
    }
    for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
    {
        dp[i][0] = 0;
        for(int j = 1; j <= m; ++j)
        {
            if(x[i-1] == y[j-1])
            {
                dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }
            else
            {
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    return dp[n][m];
}

int main()
{
    string str1;
    string str2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
    {
        cin >> str1 >> str2;
        cout << max_length(str1, str2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string x, string y){
    int n = x.size();
    int m = y.size();
    int dp[n+1][m+1];
    for(int i = 0;i<n+1;i++)dp[i][0] = 0;
    for(int j = 0;j<m+1;j++)dp[0][j] = 0;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<m;j++){
            if(x[i]==y[j]){
                dp[i+1][j+1]=dp[i][j]+1;
            }else{
                dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
            }
        }
    }
    return dp[n][m];
}

int main(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    // string s1,s2;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        string s1,s2;
        cin>>s1>>s2;
        cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>

int main(){
	int q;
	std::string a, b;
	std::vector< std::vector< int > > dp;
	
	dp.resize(1001);
	for(int i=0;i<=1000;++i){
		dp[i].resize(1001);
	}
	
	std::cin >> q;
	
	for(int i=0;i<q;++i){
		std::cin >> a >> b;
		
		for(int x=1;x<=a.length();++x){
			for(int y=1;y<=b.length();++y){
				if(a[x-1] == b[y-1]){
					dp[x][y] = std::max(std::max(dp[x - 1][y - 1] + 1, dp[x][y - 1]), dp[x - 1][y]);
				}else{
					dp[x][y] = std::max(std::max(dp[x - 1][y - 1], dp[x][y - 1]), dp[x - 1][y]);
				}
			}
		}
		std::cout << dp[a.length()][b.length()] << std::endl;
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
#define rep(i,n) for(ll i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define repr(i,n) for(ll i=(n-1);i>=0;i--)
#define all(x) x.begin(),x.end()
#define br cout << "\n";
using namespace std;
const long long INF = 1e9;
const long long MOD = 1e9+7;
using Graph = vector<vector<ll>>;
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T &a, T b) { if(a > b){ a = b; return true;} return false;}
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T &a, T b) { if(a < b){ a = b; return true;} return false;}

// 0 false, 1 true 
// string to int : -48
// a to A : -32
// ceil(a)  1.2->2.0
// c++17	g++ -std=c++17 a.cpp

int main() {
    std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15);
    ll q; cin >> q;
    rep(Q, q){
        string s, t; cin >> s >> t;
        ll s_size = s.size(), t_size = t.size();

        vector<vector<ll>> dp(s_size+1, vector<ll>(t_size+1));

        for(ll i = 0; i < s_size; i++){
            for(ll j = 0; j < t_size; j++){
                if(s[i] == t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                }else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }

        cout << dp[s_size][t_size] << endl;

    }

}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
char sz1[1000];
char sz2[1000];
int maxLen[1000][1000];
int main(){
int n;
cin>>n;
while( cin >> sz1 >> sz2 ){
int length1 = strlen( sz1);
int length2 = strlen( sz2);
int nTmp;
int i,j;
for( i = 0;i <= length1; i ++ )
maxLen[i][0] = 0;
for( j = 0;j <= length2; j ++ )
maxLen[0][j] = 0;
for( i = 1;i <= length1;i ++ ) {
for( j = 1; j <= length2; j ++ ){
if( sz1[i-1] == sz2[j-1] )
maxLen[i][j] = maxLen[i-1][j-1] + 1;
else
maxLen[i][j] = max(maxLen[i][j-1],maxLen[i-1][j]);
}
}
cout << maxLen[length1][length2] << endl;
n--;
if(n<1)break;
}
return 0;
}