Go: // AOJ 1160: How Many Islands? http://judge.u-aizu.ac.jp/onlinejudge/description.jsp?id=1160

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"container/list"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var SEA = 0
var LAND = 1

func nextInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	v, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return v
}

func discoverIslands(M, V [][]int, H, W int) int {
	// 島を探す
	queue := list.New()
	islands := 0
	for i := 1; i <= H; i++ {
		for j := 1; j <= W; j++ {
			// 訪問済みの土地ならスキップ
			if V[i][j] == 1 {
				continue
			}

			// 訪問中の土地が海なら訪問済みにしてスキップ
			if M[i][j] == SEA {
				V[i][j] = 1
				continue
			}

			// 未訪問の陸地が見つかったので
			// 島の数を1つ増やし、この陸地から辿れる陸地を訪問していく
			islands++
			queue.PushBack([]int{i, j})

			for queue.Len() > 0 {
				cur := queue.Remove(queue.Front()).([]int)
				h, w := cur[0], cur[1]
				if V[h][w] == 1 {
					continue
				}
				V[h][w] = 1

				// 全方向に未訪問の陸地がないか探索
				for v := -1; v <= 1; v++ {
					for l := -1; l <= 1; l++ {
						dh := h + v
						dw := w + l
						if M[dh][dw] == LAND && V[dh][dw] == 0 {
							queue.PushBack([]int{dh, dw})
						}
					}
				}
				/*
					if M[h-1][w] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h - 1, w})
					}
					if M[h-1][w+1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h - 1, w + 1})
					}
					if M[h][w+1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h, w + 1})
					}
					if M[h+1][w+1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h + 1, w + 1})
					}
					if M[h+1][w] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h + 1, w})
					}
					if M[h+1][w-1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h + 1, w - 1})
					}
					if M[h][w-1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h, w - 1})
					}
					if M[h-1][w-1] == LAND {
						queue.PushBack([]int{h - 1, w - 1})
					}
				*/
			}
		}
	}
	return islands
}

func main() {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	for {
		W, H := nextInt(sc), nextInt(sc)

		if W == 0 && H == 0 {
			break
		}
		// Initialize map and visted list
		M := make([][]int, H+2)
		V := make([][]int, H+2)
		for i := 0; i < H+2; i++ {
			M[i] = make([]int, W+2)
			V[i] = make([]int, W+2)
		}
		for i := 1; i <= H; i++ {
			for j := 1; j <= W; j++ {
				M[i][j] = nextInt(sc)
			}
		}

		islands := discoverIslands(M, V, H, W)

		fmt.Println(islands)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <algorithm>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <complex>
#include <utility>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <bitset>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <set>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <cassert>
#include <cstddef>
#include <iomanip>
#include <numeric>
#include <tuple>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;
#define REP(i, n) for (int (i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++)
#define FOR(i, a, b) for (int (i) = (a); (i) < (b); (i)++)
#define RREP(i, a) for(int (i) = (a) - 1; (i) >= 0; (i)--)
#define FORR(i, a, b) for(int (i) = (a) - 1; (i) >= (b); (i)--)
#define DEBUG(C) cerr << #C << " = " << C << endl;
using LL = long long;
using VI = vector<int>;
using VVI = vector<VI>;
using VL = vector<LL>;
using VVL = vector<VL>;
using VD = vector<double>;
using VVD = vector<VD>;
using PII = pair<int, int>;
using PDD = pair<double, double>;
using PLL = pair<LL, LL>;
using VPII = vector<PII>;
#define ALL(a) begin((a)), end((a))
#define RALL(a) rbegin((a)), rend((a))
#define SORT(a) sort(ALL((a)))
#define RSORT(a) sort(RALL((a)))
#define REVERSE(a) reverse(ALL((a)))
#define MP make_pair
#define FORE(a, b) for (auto &&a : (b))
#define FIND(s, e) ((s).find(e) != (s).end())
#define EB emplace_back

const int INF = 1e9;
const int MOD = INF + 7;
const LL LLINF = 1e18;

VVI C;
vector<vector<bool>> used;
int MH, MW;
int dh[] = {0, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1};
int dw[] = {-1, 1, 0, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1};
bool inside(int h, int w) {
    return 0 <= h && h < MH && 0 <= w && w < MW;
}
bool dfs(int h, int w) {
    if (used[h][w]) return false;
    used[h][w] = true;
    REP(i, 8) {
        int nh = h + dh[i], nw = w + dw[i];
        if (!inside(nh, nw)) continue;
        if (C[nh][nw] == 1) dfs(nh, nw);
    }
    return true;
}
void solve(int w, int h) {
    MH = h; MW = w;
    C.resize(h, VI(w));
    used.resize(h, vector<bool>(w, false));
    REP(i, h)REP(j, w) cin >> C[i][j];
    int cnt = 0;
    REP(i, h)REP(j, w) {
        if (C[i][j] == 1) cnt += dfs(i, j);
    }
    cout << cnt << endl;
    used.clear();
    C.clear();
    return;
}

int main(void) {
    int n, p, m, w, h;
    string s;
    int a, b, c;
    while (cin >> w >> h) {
        if (w == 0 && h == 0) return 0;
        solve(w, h);
        //return 0;
    }
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<cassert>
#include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
#include<queue>
#include<set>
#include<map>
#include<utility>
#include<numeric>
#include<algorithm>
#include<bitset>
#include<complex>

using namespace std;

typedef long long Int;
typedef vector<int> vint;
typedef pair<int,int> pint;
#define mp make_pair

template<class T> void pv(T a, T b) { for (T i = a; i != b; ++i) cout << *i << " "; cout << endl; }
template<class T> void chmin(T &t, T f) { if (t > f) t = f; }
template<class T> void chmax(T &t, T f) { if (t < f) t = f; }
int in() { int x; scanf("%d", &x); return x; }

int sea[60][60];
int w,h;

void f(int x,int y){
//cout<<x<<" "<<y<<endl;
	int i,j;
/*for(i=0;i<h;i++){
	for(j=0;j<w;j++){
		cout<<sea[i][j]<<" ";
	}
	cout<<endl;
}*/
	sea[y][x]=0;
	for(i=-1;i<2;i++){
		for(j=-1;j<2;j++){
			if(y+i<0||h<=y+i||x+j<0||w<=y+i)continue;
			if(sea[y+i][x+j]==1)f(x+j,y+i);
		}
	}
}

int main() {
	while(w=in(),h=in()){
		int i,j;
		for(i=0;i<h;i++){
			for(j=0;j<w;j++){
				cin>>sea[i][j];
			}
		}
		/*for(i=0;i<h;i++){
			for(j=0;j<w;j++){
				cout<<sea[i][j]<<" ";
			}
			cout<<endl;
		}*/
		int res=0;
		for(i=0;i<h;i++){
			for(j=0;j<w;j++){
				if(sea[i][j]==1){
					f(j,i);
					res++;
				}
			}
		}
		cout<<res<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define int long long
#define Rep(i, N) for(int i = 0; i < N; i++)

typedef pair<int, int> Pi;
#define fi first
#define se second

int mx[] = {1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1};
int my[] = {0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1};
int W, H;
int mas[55][55];

void bfs(int sy, int sx) {
  
  queue < Pi > que;
  que.push(Pi(sy, sx));

  while(!que.empty()) {
    Pi d = que.front(); que.pop();
    int y = d.fi, x = d.se;
    Rep(i, 8) {
      int ny = y + my[i], nx = x + mx[i];
      if(ny < 0 || nx < 0 || ny >= H || nx >= W || !mas[ny][nx]) continue;
      mas[ny][nx] = 0; bfs(ny, nx);
    }
  }
}

signed main()
{  
  while(cin >> W >> H, W || H) {
    int ans = 0;
    Rep(i, H) Rep(j, W) cin >> mas[i][j];

    Rep(i, H) Rep(j, W) {
      if(mas[i][j]) {
	mas[i][j] = 0, ans++;
	bfs(i, j);
      }
    }

    cout << ans << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int myMap[51][51];
int w, h;
int ans;

bool safe(int x, int y){
    return (0 <= x && 0 <= y) && (x < h && y < w);
}

void del(int x, int y){
    myMap[x][y] = 0;
    if (safe(x+1, y) && myMap[x+1][y]) del(x+1, y);
    if (safe(x+1, y+1) && myMap[x+1][y+1]) del(x+1, y+1);
    if (safe(x+1, y-1) && myMap[x+1][y-1]) del(x+1, y-1);
    if (safe(x, y+1) && myMap[x][y+1]) del(x, y+1);
    if (safe(x, y-1) && myMap[x][y-1]) del(x, y-1);
    if (safe(x-1, y-1) && myMap[x-1][y-1]) del(x-1, y-1);
    if (safe(x-1, y+1) && myMap[x-1][y+1]) del(x-1, y+1);
    if (safe(x-1, y) && myMap[x-1][y]) del(x-1, y);
    return;
}

int main(){

    while (1){
	cin >> w >> h;
	if (w == 0 && h == 0) break;

	for (int i = 0; i < h; i++){
	    for (int j = 0; j < w; j++){
		cin >> myMap[i][j];
	    }
	}

	ans = 0;	
	for (int i = 0; i < h; i++){
	    for (int j = 0; j < w; j++){
		if (myMap[i][j] == 1){
		    ans++;
		    del(i, j);
		}
	    }
	}

	cout << ans << endl;
    }
}