Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
#define repi(i, n) for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i)

int max(int a, int b) {
  return a > b ? a : b;
}

int main(void) {
  int n;
  scanf("%d", &n);
  rep(i, n) {
    char x[1500], y[1500], h, w;
    scanf("%s", x);
    scanf("%s", y);
    h = strlen(x), w = strlen(y);
    int dp[h][w], len[w], maxs = 0;
    rep(j, h) rep(k, w) dp[j][k] = 0;
    rep(j, w) if(x[0] == y[j]) dp[0][j] = 1;
    len[0] = 0;
    repi(j, w) len[j] = max(dp[0][j - 1], len[j - 1]);
    repi(j, h) {
      rep(k, w) if(x[j] == y[k]) {
        dp[j][k] = len[k] + 1;
        if(maxs < dp[j][k]) maxs = dp[j][k];
      }
      repi(k, w) len[k] = max(dp[j][k - 1], max(len[k], len[k - 1]));
      /*rep(k, w) printf("%d ", len[k]);
      printf("\n");*/
    }
    /*printf("\n");
    rep(j, h) {
      rep(k, w) printf("%d ", dp[j][k]);
      printf("\n");
    }*/
    printf("%d\n", maxs);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using pll = pair<ll, ll>;

#define ull unsigned long long
#define ld long double

template <class T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <class T>
using VV = V<V<T>>;
template <class T>
using VVV = V<V<V<T>>>;

#define rep2(i, a, b) for (int i = (a); i < (b); ++i)
#define rep(i, n) rep2(i, 0, n)
#define rep1(i, n) rep1(i, 1, n + 1)

// #define repr(i, n) for (int i = ((int)(n)-1); i >= 0; i--)
// #define rep1r(i, n) for (int i = ((int)(n)); i >= 1; i--)

#define sz(x) ((int)(x).size())
#define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define rall(x) (x).rbegin(), (x).rend()  //

#define SORT(v, n) sort(v, v + n);
#define VSORT(v) sort(v.begin(), v.end());
#define RSORT(x) sort(rall(x));

#define INF (1e9)
#define PI (acos(-1))
#define EPS (1e-7)

// 総数を1000000007（素数）で割った余り
const long long mod = 1e9 + 7;

const int dx[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1};
const int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, -1, 1, 1, -1};

ull gcd(ull a, ull b) { return b ? gcd(b, a % b) : a; }
ull lcm(ull a, ull b) { return a / gcd(a, b) * b; }

int main() {
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(15);
    //    cout << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2);

    int Q;
    cin >> Q;
    rep(q, Q) {
        string S, T;
        cin >> S >> T;
        int s = S.size(), t = T.size();
        VV<int> dp(s + 1, V<int>(t + 1, 0));
        dp[0][0] = 0;
        rep(i, s) dp[i][0] = 0;
        rep(i, t) dp[0][i] = 0;

        rep2(i, 1, s + 1) rep2(j, 1, t + 1) {
            dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
            if (S[i - 1] == T[j - 1]) dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
        }
        cout << dp[s][t] << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#define MAX_L (1010)
using namespace std;

int q;
int dp[2][MAX_L];

int main()
{
    scanf("%d", &q);


    for ( int i = 0; i < q; i++ ) {
	string a, b;
	char str[MAX_L];
	scanf("%s", str);
	a = str;
	scanf("%s", str);
	b = str;	
	memset(dp, 0, 2 * MAX_L * sizeof(int));
	
	for ( int j = 1; j <= a.length(); j++ ) {
	    for ( int k = 1; k <= b.length(); k++ ) {
		if ( a[j-1] == b[k-1] ) {
		    dp[j%2][k] = dp[(j-1)%2][k-1] + 1;
		}
		else {
		    dp[j%2][k] = max(dp[(j-1)%2][k], dp[j%2][k-1]);
		}
	    }
	}
	printf("%d\n", dp[(a.length())%2][b.length()]);
    }

    return 0;
}