Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: // clang-format off
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
#define main signed main()
#define loop(i, a, n) for (int i = (a); i < (n); i++)
#define rep(i, n) loop(i, 0, n)
#define forever while (true)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rall(v) (v).rbegin(), (v).rend()
#define prec(n) fixed << setprecision(n)
template<typename A> using V = std::vector<A>;
template<typename A> using F = std::function<A>;
template<typename A, typename B> using P = std::pair<A, B>;
using pii = P<int, int>;
using vi = V<int>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<std::string>;
using vpii = V<pii>;
using vvi = V<vi>;
using vvpii = V<vpii>;
constexpr int INF = sizeof(int) == sizeof(long long) ? 1000000000000000000LL : 1000000000;
constexpr int MOD = 1000000007;
constexpr double PI = acos(-1);
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmin(A &a, const B &b) { return a > b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename A, typename B> bool cmax(A &a, const B &b) { return a < b ? (a = b, true) : false; }
template<typename T> std::istream &operator>>(std::istream &is, std::vector<T> &v) { for (T &x : v) is >> x; return is; }
using namespace std;
// clang-format on

template<typename T> int LCS(const T &a, const T &b) {
  const int n = a.size(), m = b.size();
  vvi dp(n + 1, vi(m + 1));
  rep(i, n) rep(j, m) {
    if (a[i] == b[j]) cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
    cmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]));
  }
  return dp.back().back();
}

main {
  int n;
  cin >> n;
  while (n--) {
    string x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    cout << LCS(x, y) << endl;
  }
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int num = 1001;
int lcs(string ch1, string ch2) {
	int s = ch1.size();
	int t = ch2.size();
	ch1.insert(0, " ");
	ch2.insert(0, " ");
	int c[num][num];
	for (int i = 0; i <= s; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i <= t; i++) c[0][i] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= s; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= t; j++) {
			if (ch1[i] == ch2[j]) c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
		}
	}
	return c[s][t];
}
int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	string a, b;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
		cin >> a >> b;
		cout << lcs(a, b) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

long long solve(string s1, string s2){
    long long L[s1.size()][s2.size()];
    for(int i=0;i<s1.size();i++){
        for(int j=0;j<s2.size();j++){
            if(i==0 || j==0){
                if(s1[i] == s2[j])
                    L[i][j] = 1;
                else
                    L[i][j]=0;
            }
            else if(s1[i] == s2[j]){
                L[i][j] = 1 + L[i-1][j-1];
            }
            else{
                L[i][j] = max(L[i][j-1],L[i-1][j]);
            }
        }
    }
    return L[s1.size()-1][s2.size()-1];
}

int main(){
    int n ; cin >> n;
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        string s1,s2; cin>> s1 >> s2;\
        cout << solve(s1,s2) << endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

int main(){
   char str_s[128], str_p[128];
   int i, j, c, h, n, m;
   scanf("%d",n);
   for(i=0;i < n;i++){
      scanf("%s",str_s);
      scanf("%s",str_p);
      n=strlen(str_s);
      m=strlen(str_p);
      c=0;
      h=0;
      for(i=0;i < n;i++){
         for(j=h;j < m;j++){
            if(str_s[i] ==str_p[j]){
               h=j+1;
               c++;
               break;
            }
         }
      }
      printf("%d\n, c");
   }

   return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1000;

int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)c[i][0]=0;
  for(int j=0;j<=n;j++)c[0][j]=0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
        c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }else{
        c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      maxl=max(maxl,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n; cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <queue>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;

int main(){
   int N;
   cin >> N;
   for(int i = 0;i < N;i++){
       string S,T;
       cin >> S >> T;
       int n = S.size(),m = T.size();
       int dp[1010][1010];
       for(int i = 0;i < n;i++){
           for(int j = 0;j < m;j++){
               if(S[i] == T[j]){
                   dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
               }else{
                   dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
               }
           }
        }
    cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
   }
}