Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

// I/O
type Scanner struct {
	sc *bufio.Scanner
}

func NewScanner() *Scanner {
	sc := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	sc.Buffer(make([]byte, 1024), int(1e+9))
	return &Scanner{sc}
}

func (s *Scanner) nextStr() string {
	s.sc.Scan()
	return s.sc.Text()
}

func (s *Scanner) nextInt() int {
	i, e := strconv.Atoi(s.nextStr())
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return i
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloat() float64 {
	f, e := strconv.ParseFloat(s.nextStr(), 64)
	if e != nil {
		panic(e)
	}
	return f
}

func (s *Scanner) nextRuneSlice() []rune {
	return []rune(s.nextStr())
}

func (s *Scanner) nextIntSlice(n int) []int {
	res := make([]int, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextInt()
	}
	return res
}

func (s *Scanner) nextFloatSlice(n int) []float64 {
	res := make([]float64, n)
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		res[i] = s.nextFloat()
	}
	return res
}

// Arithmetic
func max(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m < i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func min(nums ...int) int {
	m := nums[0]
	for _, i := range nums {
		if m > i {
			m = i
		}
	}
	return m
}

func abs(x int) int {
	if x > 0 {
		return x
	}
	return -x
}

func pow(x, y int) int {
	res := 1
	for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
		res *= x
	}
	return res
}

func ceil(a, b int) int {
	if a%b == 0 {
		return a / b
	} else {
		return a/b + 1
	}
}

// Sort
type RuneSlice []rune

func (a RuneSlice) Len() int           { return len(a) }
func (a RuneSlice) Less(i, j int) bool { return a[i] < a[j] }
func (a RuneSlice) Swap(i, j int)      { a[i], a[j] = a[j], a[i] }

// Main
func main() {
	sc := NewScanner()
	wtr := bufio.NewWriter(os.Stdout)
	Q := sc.nextInt()
	for q := 0; q < Q; q++ {
		X, Y := sc.nextStr(), sc.nextStr()
		xLen, yLen := len(X), len(Y)
		dp := make([][]int, xLen+1)
		for i := 0; i <= xLen; i++ {
			dp[i] = make([]int, yLen+1)
		}
		for x := 0; x <= xLen; x++ {
			for y := 0; y <= yLen; y++ {
				if x == 0 || y == 0 {
					dp[x][y] = 0
				} else if X[x-1] == Y[y-1] {
					dp[x][y] = dp[x-1][y-1] + 1
				} else {
					dp[x][y] = max(dp[x-1][y], dp[x][y-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Fprintln(wtr, dp[xLen][yLen])
	}

	wtr.Flush()
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

template <class T>
T Vec(T v) { return v; }

template <class T, class... Ts>
auto Vec(size_t l, Ts... ts) {
    return vector<decltype(Vec<T>(ts...))>(l, Vec<T>(ts...));
}

int main() {
    int Q;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        string S, T;
        cin >> S >> T;
        int N = S.length(), M = T.length();
        S.insert(S.begin(), '$');
        T.insert(T.begin(), '$');

        auto dp = Vec<int>(N + 1, M + 1, 0);
        for (int i = 1; i <= N; ++i) {
            for (int j = 1; j <= M; ++j) {
                dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
                if (S[i] == T[j]) dp[i][j] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1);
            }
        }
        cout << dp[N][M] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int C[1001][1001];
string N1, N2;

int lcs()
{
	int m = N1.size();
	int n = N2.size();
	int maxl = 0;

	N1 = " " + N1;
	N2 = " " + N2;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
		C[i][0] = 0;
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		C[0][i] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
		{
			if (N1[i] == N2[j])
				C[i][j] = C[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			else
				C[i][j] = max(C[i - 1][j], C[i][j - 1]);

			maxl = max(maxl, C[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return maxl;
}

int main()
{
	ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cin.tie(0);

	int q;

	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
	{
		cin >> N1 >> N2;
		cout << lcs() << endl;
	}
		
	return 0;                                                                            
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
 
typedef long long ll;

#define rep(i,n) for(ll i = 0; i < n; i++)

using namespace std;
 
const ll INF = ll(1e18)+1;
const double PI=3.14159265358979323846;

int dp[1010][1010];

int main(){
  int N;
  cin >> N;
  rep(i,N){
    string x,y;
    cin >> x >> y;

    rep(i,x.size()){
      rep(j,y.size()){
	if(x[i] == y[j])
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j]+1);
	else{
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
	  dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j+1]);	  
	}
      }
    }
    cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
    memset(dp, 0, sizeof dp);
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs ( string X, string Y ) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;	
	for ( int i = 1; i <= m; i++ ) {
		for ( int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ) {
			if ( X[i] == Y[j] ) {
				c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
			} else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for ( int i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
static const int N=1001;
int lcs(string X,string Y){
  int c[N+1][N+1] = {};
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();

  int max1=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;

  //for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
  //  c[i][0]=0;
  //}
  //for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
  //  c[0][j]=0;
  //}

  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]){
	c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
      }
      else {
	c[i][j]=max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
      }
      max1=max(max1,c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return max1;
}

int main(){
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    cout<<lcs(s1,s2)<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
  int x = X.size();
  int y = Y.size();

  int d[y+1][x+1];
  memset(d, 0, sizeof(d));

  for(int i = 1; i <= y; i++){
    char a = Y[i];

    for(int j = 1; j <= x; j++){
      char b = X[j];

      if(a == b){
        d[i][j] = max(d[i][j], d[i-1][j-1] + 1);
      }else{
        d[i][j] = max(d[i][j], max(d[i-1][j], d[i][j-1]));
      }
    }
  }

  return d[y][x];
}

int main(){
  int n;
  string x, y;
  cin >> n;

  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
    cin >> x;
    cin >> y;

    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }

  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <set>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <complex>
#include <utility>
#include <map>
#include <inttypes.h>

int LCS(std::string s,std::string t){
    int n,m,c[1001][1001];
    n=s.size();
    m=t.size();
    int maxlen=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        c[i][0]=0; 
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        c[0][i]=0;
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=m;j++){
            if(s[i]==t[i]){
                c[i][j]=c[i-1][j-1]+1;
            }else{
                c[i][j]=std::max(c[i-1][j],c[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxlen=std::max(c[i][j],maxlen);
        }
    }
    return maxlen;
}
int main(){
	int N;
    
    std::cin >> N;
    std::string s1,s2;
    for(int i=0;i<N;i++){
        std::cin >> s1 >> s2;
        std::cout << LCS(s1,s2) <<std::endl;
    }
        
    
    return 0;
}