Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	buf := make([]byte, 0)
    sc.Buffer(buf, 1000000009)
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1]+1
				} else if S[i-1] != T[j-1] && dp[i-1][j] > dp[i][j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
				}
				// if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// } else {
				// 	dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				// }
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>

using namespace std;

const char *X, *Y;
int X_length, Y_length;

int table_lcs[1001][1001];

int lcs(int x_begin, int y_begin) {
	int i, j, to;
	int max = 0;
	int v_lcs;
	bool alreadySeenTable[256];
	if (table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] != -1) {
		return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin];
	}
	
	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
		alreadySeenTable[i] = false;
	}
	i = x_begin;
	to = Y_length-1;
	while(i <= X_length-1) {
		j = y_begin;
		if (alreadySeenTable[X[i]] == true) {
			i++;
			continue;
		}
		bool found = false;
		while (j <= to) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				v_lcs = lcs(i + 1, j + 1) + 1;
				if (v_lcs > max) {
					max = v_lcs;
				}
				found = true;
				break;
			}
			else {
				j++;
			}
		}
		if (found == false) {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
		}
		else {
			alreadySeenTable[X[i]] = true;
			i++;
			to = j - 1;
		}
	}
	return table_lcs[x_begin][y_begin] = max;
}

int main() {

	int N;
	cin >> N;
	string stringX, stringY;

	for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 1001; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 1001; j++) {
				table_lcs[i][j] = -1;
			}
		}
		cin >> stringX >> stringY;
		X = stringX.c_str();
		X_length = stringX.size();
		Y = stringY.c_str();
		Y_length = stringY.size();
		printf("%d\n", lcs(0, 0));
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rrep(i, n) for (int i = 1; i < (n+1); ++i)
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
// const int INF = +100100100;
// typedef pair<int,int> P;

// int dp(int i, int j, string x, string y, char D[MAX][MAX]){
//     if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])return D[i-1][j-1]+1;
//     else{
//         return max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
//     }
// }

int lcs(string x, string y){
    int D[x.size()+1][y.size()+1];
    rep(i,x.size()+1)D[i][0]=0;
    rep(i,y.size()+1)D[0][i]=0;
    rrep(i,x.length()){
        rrep(j,y.length()){
            if(x[i-1]==y[j-1])D[i][j]= D[i-1][j-1]+1;
            else{
                D[i][j]= max(D[i-1][j],D[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
    }
    int ans = D[x.length()][y.length()];
    return ans;
}

int main(){
    int n;cin>>n;
    rep(i,n){
        string x,y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        printf("%d\n",lcs(x,y));
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
map <char,vector<int>> alx,aly;//x,y
int memo[1010][1010];
string x,y,q;
int lcs(int xn,int yn){//yn文字目以降でX[xn]と同じやつを探す
    if(memo[xn][yn]!=-1)return memo[xn][yn];
    int ans=0;
	/*
    for(int i=xn; i<x.size();i++){
        for(int j=yn; j<y.size(); j++){
            if(alx[x[i]]==aly[y[j]]){
                ans=max(ans,lcs(i+1,j+1)+1);
            }
        }
    }
	*/
	for(int i=xn; i<x.size();i++){
        for(int j=0; j<aly[x[i]].size(); j++){
			if(aly[x[i]][j] < yn) continue;
			ans=max(ans,lcs(i+1,aly[x[i]][j]+1)+1);
		}
    }
    return memo[xn][yn]=ans;
}
 
 
int main(){
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    for(int ds=0; ds<q; ds++){
 
        cin >> x >> y;
        for(int i=0; i<=x.size(); i++){
            for(int j=0; j<=y.size(); j++){
				memo[i][j]=-1;
			}
        }

		for(int i=0; i<x.size(); i++) alx[x[i]].push_back(i);
		for(int i=0; i<y.size(); i++) aly[y[i]].push_back(i);
		

        //memset(memo, -1, sizeof(memo));
         
        cout << lcs(0,0) << endl;
 
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define REP(i, n) for(int (i) = 0; (i) < (n); (i)++)

string str1, str2;
int dp[1001][1001];

void solve()
{
  REP(i, str1.size())
    if(str1[i] == str2[str2.size() - 1])
      dp[i][str2.size() - 1] = 1;
    else
      dp[i][str2.size() - 1] = 0;
  for(int i = str2.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--)
    if(str1[str1.size() - 1] == str2[i])
      dp[str1.size() - 1][i] = 1;
    else
      dp[str1.size() - 1][i] = dp[str1.size() - 1][i + 1];
  for(int i = str1.size() - 2; i >= 0; i--){
    for(int j = str2.size() - 2; j >= 0; j--){
      if(str1[i] == str2[j])
	dp[i][j] = dp[i + 1][j + 1] + 1;
      else
	dp[i][j] = max(dp[i + 1][j], dp[i][j + 1]);
    }
  }
}
  
int main()
{
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  cin.ignore();
  REP(i, q){
    getline(cin, str1);
    getline(cin, str2);
    if(str1.size() < str2.size())
      swap(str1, str2);
    fill(&dp[0][0], &dp[1001][0], -1);
    solve();
    cout << dp[0][0] << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX_N 1000
#define MAX_M 1000

void solve();

string s, t;
int dp[MAX_N + 1][MAX_M + 1];

void solve(){
	for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
		for(int j = 0; j < t.length(); j++){
			if(s[i] == t[j]){
				dp[i + 1][j + 1];
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				} else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i + 1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[s.length()][t.length()] << endl;
}

int main(){
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		solve();
	}
	return 0;
}