Go: package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"bufio"
	"strings"
	"sort"
)

// define
var (
	sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
)

func bordersInt(in_map [][]int, invalid int) [][]int{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]int, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]int, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func bordersString(in_map [][]string, invalid string) [][]string{
	H, W := len(in_map), len(in_map[0])
	out_map := make([][]string, H+2)
	for h:=0; h<H+2; h++ {
		out_map[h] = make([]string, W+2)
		for w:=0; w<W+2; w++ {
			out_map[h][w] = invalid
		}
	}
	for h:=0; h<H; h++{
		for w:=0; w<W; w++{
			out_map[h+1][w+1] = in_map[h][w] 
		}
	}
	return out_map
}

func scanIntLine(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func scanStringLine(len int) []string{
	arr := make([]string, len)
	for i:=0; i<len; i++{
		sc.Scan()
		arr[i] = sc.Text()
	}
	return arr
}

func scanIntSplit(len int) []int{
	arr := make([]int, len)
	sc.Scan()
	for i, v := range strings.Split(sc.Text(), " "){
		tmp, err := strconv.Atoi(v)
		if err == nil{
			arr[i] = tmp
		}
	}
	return arr
}

func maxInt(args... int) int{
	sort.Ints(args)
	return args[len(args)-1]
}

func main(){
	var n int 
	fmt.Scan(&n)
	dp := make([][]int, 1003)
	for i:=0; i<1003; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, 1003)
	}
	input_lines := scanStringLine(2*n)
	for i:=0; i<n; i++ {
		S, T := input_lines[2*i], input_lines[2*i+1]
		lenS, lenT := len(S), len(T)
		for i:=1; i<lenS+1; i++ {
			for j:=1; j<lenT+1; j++ {
				if S[i-1] == T[j-1] {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j-1]+1, dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				} else {
					dp[i][j] = maxInt(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1])
				}
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(dp[lenS][lenT])
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define REP0(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define REP1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
#define REPB0(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)
#define REPB1(i,n) for(int i=n;i>0;i--)
#define llong long long
#define INF 2000000000
#define NIL -1
#define N 1000
using namespace std;
int LCS(string X,string Y){
  int C[N+1][N+1];
  int m=X.size();
  int n=Y.size();
  int maxl=0;
  X=' '+X;
  Y=' '+Y;
  REP1(i,m) C[i][0]=0;
  REP1(i,n) C[0][i]=0;
  REP1(i,m){
    REP1(j,n){
      if(X[i]==Y[j]) C[i][j]=C[i-1][j-1]+1;
      else C[i][j]=max(C[i-1][j],C[i][j-1]);
      maxl=max(maxl,C[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}
int main(){
  char a[1000],b[1000];
  string s1,s2;
  int n;
  scanf("%d",&n);
  REP0(i,n){
    scanf("%s %s",a,b);
    s1=a,s2=b;
    printf("%d\n",LCS(s1,s2));
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;



static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) 
{
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++)c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)
		{
			if (X[i] == Y[j])
			{
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else
			{
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}



int main()
{
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX_N 1000
#define MAX_M 1000

//入力
int n;
string s, t;
//char s[MAX_N], t[MAX_M];

int dp[MAX_N + 1][MAX_M + 1]; //DPテーブル

void solve(){
	for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){
		for(int j = 0; j < t.size(); j++){
			if(s[i] == t[j]){
				dp[i + 1][j + 1];
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
				} else {
					dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j], dp[i + 1][j]);
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n", dp[s.size()][t.size()]);
}

int main(){
	cin >> n;
	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
		cin >> s >> t;
		solve();
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<algorithm>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>

int dp[1002][1002] = { 0 };

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
		string x, y;
		int cnt = 0;
		cin >> x >> y;
		memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));

		for (int j = 1; j <= x.size(); ++j) {
			for (int j2 = 1; j2 <= y.size(); ++j2) {
				if (x[j - 1] == y[j2 - 1]) {
					dp[j][j2] = max(dp[j][j2 - 1], dp[j - 1][j2 - 1] + 1);
				}
				else {
					dp[j][j2] = max(dp[j][j2 - 1], dp[j - 1][j2 - 1]);
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int q;
char x[1010],y[1010];
int dp[1010][1010];
int lcs(char * str1,char* str2){
	for(int i=0;i<=strlen(str1);i++){
		dp[i][0]=0;
	}
	for(int j=0;j<=strlen(str2);j++){
		dp[0][j]=0;
	}
	int temp;
	for(int i=1;i<=strlen(str1);i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=strlen(str2);j++){
			if(str1[i-1]==str2[j-1]){
				dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
			}
			else{
				dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[strlen(str1)][strlen(str2)];
}
int main(){
	cin>>q;
	for(int time=0;time<q;time++){
		cin>>x>>y;
		int re=lcs(x,y);
		cout<<re<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
int main(){
    int q;
    std::cin >> q;
    for(int p = 0; p < q; p++){
        std::string X, Y;
        std::cin >> X >> Y;
        int dp[X.size() + 1][Y.size() + 1];
        dp[0][0] = 0;
        for(int i = 0; i < X.size() + 1; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < Y.size() + 1; j++) dp[i][j] = 0;
        }
        for(int i = 1; i < X.size() + 1; i++){
            for(int j = 1; j < Y.size() + 1; j++){
                if(X[i - 1] == Y[j - 1]) dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1, std::max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]));
                else dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
            }
        }
        std::cout<< dp[X.size()][Y.size()] << std::endl;
    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define rep(i, m, n) for (int i = m; i < n; ++i)
template<class T>bool chmax(T &a, const T &b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }

int solve() {
  string X, Y;
  cin >> X >> Y;
  int N = X.size();
  int M = Y.size();
  int dp[1010][1010] = {};
  rep(i, 0, N) rep(j, 0, M) {
    if(X[i] == Y[j]) {
      chmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j] + 1);
    } else {
      chmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]);
      chmax(dp[i + 1][j + 1], dp[i][j + 1]);
    }
  }
  cout << dp[N][M] << "\n";
}

int main() {
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  int q; cin >> q;
  rep(i, 0, q) solve();
  return 0;
}

C++: import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

        String X = null, Y = null;
        int[][] dp = new int[1001][1001];

        int q = sc.nextInt();

        for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
            X = sc.next();
            Y = sc.next();
            for (int x = 0; x < X.length(); ++x) {
                for (int y = 0; y < Y.length(); ++y) {
                    if (X.charAt(x) == Y.charAt(y)) {
                        dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y] + 1;
                    }
                    else {
                        if (dp[x + 1][y] > dp[x][y + 1]) {
                            dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x + 1][y];
                        }
                        else {
                            dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y + 1];
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            System.out.printf("%d\n", dp[X.length()][Y.length()]);
        }
    }
}