Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int hantei(char x[], char y[]) {
  int xn = 0, yn = 0, flag = 0, i, j, max = 0;
  int c[1001][1001];
  
  while (flag == 0)
  {
    if (x[xn] != '\0')
    {
      xn++;
    }
    else
    {
      flag = 1;
    }
  }
  
  flag = 0;
  
  while (flag == 0)
  {
    if (y[yn] != '\0')
    {
      yn++;
    }
    else
    {
      flag = 1;
    }
  }
  for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
  
  for (i = 1; i < xn + 1; i++)
  {
    for (j = 1; j < yn + 1; j++)
    {
      if (x[i - 1] == y[j - 1])
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
      }
      else if (c[i - 1][j] >= c[i][j - 1])
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j];
      }
      else
      {
        c[i][j] = c[i][j - 1];
      }
      if (max < c[i][j]) max = c[i][j];
    }
  }
  
  return max;
}

int main(void) {
  char x[1000], y[1000];
  int q, i;
  
  scanf("%d", &q);
  
  for (i = 0; i < q; i++)
  {
    scanf("%s", x);
    scanf("%s", y);
    printf("%d\n", hantei(x, y));
  }
  
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>
#include <assert.h>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <utility>
#include <math.h>
#include <bitset>
#include <iomanip>
#include <complex>
#include <ios>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
#define rng(i,a,b) for(int i=int(a);i<int(b);i++)
#define rep(i,b) rng(i,0,b)
#define gnr(i,a,b) for(int i=int(b)-1;i>=int(a);i--)
#define per(i,b) gnr(i,0,b)
#define ALL(x) (x).begin(),(x).end()
#define RALL(x) (x).rbegin(),(x).rend()
#define IDX(vec, element_iter) distance((vec).begin(), element_iter)
#define print(x) cout<<(x)<<'\n'
#define print_vec(v) rep(i,v.size()){if(i!=0)cout<<" ";cout<<v[i];}cout<<'\n'
#define pe(x) cout<<(x)<<" "
#define DEBUG(x) cout<<#x<<": "<<x<<'\n'
#define DEBUG_VEC(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(i,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[i];cout<<'\n'
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define MOD 1000000007 //10^9+7
#define fi first
#define sc second
using ll=long long;
using pi=pair<int,int>;
using pll=pair<ll,ll>;
using vi=vector<int>;
using vll=vector<ll>;
using vstr=vector<string>;


void solve() {
    string x,y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    int nx = x.size();
    int ny = y.size();
    // dp[i][j] : xの 1 ~ i 文字目 とyの 1 ～ j 文字目　までの最小共通部分列の長さ
    int dp[nx+1][ny+1];
    rep(i,nx+1){
        rep(j,ny+1){
            dp[i][j] = 0;
        }
    }

    rep(i,nx){
        rep(j,ny){
            if(x[i]==y[j]){
                dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j]+1;
            }else{
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
            }
        }
    }
    
    print(dp[nx][ny]);

}
 
int main() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
	cout<<fixed<<setprecision(20);
    int q; cin >> q;
	while (q--)
		solve();
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 0; i <= m; ++i) c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; ++j) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}
	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n; cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y) {
	int c[N + 1][N + 1];
	int m = X.size();
	int n = Y.size();
	int maxl = 0;
	X = ' ' + X;
	Y = ' ' + Y;
	for (int i = 0; i <= m; i++)c[i][0] = 0;
	for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++)c[0][j] = 0;

	for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
		for (int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
			if (X[i] == Y[j]) {
				c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
			}
			maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
		}
	}

	return maxl;
}

int main() {
	string s1, s2;
	int n;
	cin >> n;
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for (int j = 0; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
    
    for (int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
        for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
            if (X[i] == Y[j]){
                c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            } else {
                c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
    return maxl;
}

int main(){
    string s1, s2;
    int n; cin >> n;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace  std;

void fnInput(vector<string>& rvsStrX, vector<string>& rvsStrY)
{
  int nMaxSiz;
  cin >> nMaxSiz;
  rvsStrX.resize(nMaxSiz);
  rvsStrY.resize(nMaxSiz);

  for (int i = 0; i < nMaxSiz; ++i)
  {
    cin >> rvsStrX[i] >> rvsStrY[i];
    rvsStrX[i] = ' ' + rvsStrX[i];
    rvsStrY[i] = ' ' + rvsStrY[i];
  }
}

int fnLngCmnSubseq(const vector<string>& cnrvsStrX, const vector<string>& cnrvsStrY)
{
  vector<vector<int>> vvnLcsDP;
  for (int i = 0; i < cnrvsStrX.size(); ++i)
  {
    const int nMAXNX = cnrvsStrX[i].size();
    const int nMAXNY = cnrvsStrY[i].size();
    cout << "### nMAXNX = (" << nMAXNX << ")" << endl;
    cout << "### nMAXNY = (" << nMAXNY << ")" << endl;

    vvnLcsDP.resize(1, vector<int>(1));
    vvnLcsDP.resize(nMAXNX, vector<int>(nMAXNY, 0));

    for (int nx = 1; nx < nMAXNX; ++nx)
      for (int ny = 1; ny < nMAXNY; ++ny)
        if (cnrvsStrX[i][nx] == cnrvsStrY[i][ny])
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny - 1] + 1;
        else
          vvnLcsDP[nx][ny] = max(vvnLcsDP[nx - 1][ny], vvnLcsDP[nx][ny - 1]);

    cout << vvnLcsDP[nMAXNX - 1][nMAXNY - 1] << endl;
  }
}

int main()
{
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  vector<string> vsStrX, vsStrY;

  fnInput(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  fnLngCmnSubseq(vsStrX, vsStrY);
  return 0;
}