Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"fmt"
)

func max(x, y int) int {
	if x < y {
		return y
	} else {
		return x
	}
}

/*********************************************************************
長さmの列X_(m)と長さnの列Y_(n)の最長共通部分列LCSは、
	(1)X[m] == Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n-1)のLCSにX[m]を繋げたもの
	(2)X[m] != Y[n]ならば、X_(m-1)とY_(n)のLCSもしくはX_(m)とY_(n-1)のLCS
	のいずれかのうち長い方

c[m+1][n+1]：c[i][j]にX_(i)とY_(j)のLCSの長さを格納する二次元配列
*********************************************************************/

func main() {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Scan()
	n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		scanner.Scan()
		s1 := scanner.Text()
		scanner.Scan()
		s2 := scanner.Text()
		s1, s2 = s1 + " ", s2 + " "
		c := make([][]int, len(s1))
		for i := range c {
			c[i] = make([]int, len(s2))
		}

		LCS := 0

		for i := 1; i < len(s1); i++ {
			for j := 1; j < len(s2); j++ {
				if s1[i] == s2[j] {
					c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1
				} else {
					c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1])
				}
				LCS = max(LCS, c[i][j])
			}
		}
		fmt.Println(LCS)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int preX[1020][55];
int dp[1020];

int main() {
	int q;
	cin >> q;
	for(int t = 0; t < q; t++) {
		string X, Y;
		for(int i = 0; i < 1020; i++) {
			for(int j = 0; j < 55; j++) {
				preX[i][j] = 0;
			}
			dp[i] = 0;
		}
		cin >> X >> Y;
		for(int i = 0; i < X.size(); i++) {
			for(int j = 0; j < 55; j++) {
				preX[i+1][j] = preX[i][j];
			}
			if(i > 0) {
				if('a' <= X[i-1] && X[i-1] <= 'z')
					preX[i+1][X[i-1]-'a'] = i;
				else
					preX[i+1][X[i-1]-'A'] = i;
			}
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < Y.size(); i++) {
			for(int j = (int)X.size()-1; j >= 0; j--) {
				if(Y[i] == X[j])
					for(int k = 0; k < 55; k++)
						dp[j+1] = max(dp[j+1], dp[preX[j+1][k]] + 1);
			}
		}
		int res = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < 1020; i++)
			res = max(res, dp[i]);
		cout << res << endl;
	}
}

C++: //compiledef
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for(i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define per(i, n) for(i=(n);i>0;i--)
#define repx(i, n, x) for(i=(x);i<(n);i++)
#define xper(i, n, x) for(i=(n);i>(x);i--)
#define pback push_back

//c++def
using namespace std;
typedef long long int ll;
const ll MOD = 1e9+7;
const ll MOD2 = 998244353;
int solve(string x, string y){
	int xl = x.length() - 1;
	int yl = y.length() - 1;
	int dp[1250][1250];
		for(int i=0;i<=xl;i++) dp[i][0] = 0;
		for(int i=1;i<=yl;i++) dp[0][i] = 0;
	if(x == y) return max(xl, yl);
	for(int i=1;i<=xl;i++){
		for(int j=1;j<=yl;j++){
			if(x[i] == y[j]) dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j-1] +1;
			else dp[i][j] =max(dp[i-1][j], dp[i][j-1]);
		}
	}
	return dp[xl][yl];
}

int main(){
	int q;
	string x, y;
	int i;
	cin >> q;
	rep(i, q){
		cin >> x >> y;
		cout << solve(x = " " + x, y = " " + y) <<endl;
	}


}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define rep(i, n) for (int i=0; i<(n); i++)
#define ll long long
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int n; cin>>n;
  rep(q, n) {
    string X,Y; cin>>X>>Y;
    int x=X.size();
    int y=Y.size();
    vector<vector<int>> dp(x+1,vector<int>(y+1, 0));
    rep(i, x) {
      rep(j, y) {
        dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
        if (X[i]==Y[j]) dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j+1], dp[i][j]+1);
      }
    }
    cout<<dp[x][y]<<endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>

constexpr int MAX_XY = 1000;

int lx, ly, q, dp[MAX_XY][MAX_XY];
std::string sx, sy;

void fill_dp(){
    for(int i = 1; i <= lx; ++i){
        for(int j = 1; j <= ly; ++j){
            if(sx[i] == sy[j]) dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
            else dp[i][j] = std::max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
        }
    }
}

void solve(){
    fill_dp();
    std::cout << dp[lx][ly] << std::endl;
    return;
}

int main(){
    std::cin >> q;
    
    for(int i = 0; i < q; ++i){
        std::cin >> sx >> sy;
        lx = sx.size(), ly = sy.size();
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

int q;
char X[1000], Y[1000];
int dp[1001][1001];

int main(void) {

    scanf("%d", &q);

    for (int i = 0; i < q; ++i) {
        scanf("%s %s", X, Y);
        int xlen = strlen(X), ylen = strlen(Y);
        for (int x = 0; x < xlen; ++x) {
            for (int y = 0; y < ylen; ++y) {
                if (X[x] == Y[y]) {
                    dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y] + 1;
                }
                else {
                    if (dp[x + 1][y] > dp[x][y + 1]) {
                        dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x + 1][y];
                    }
                    else {
                        dp[x + 1][y + 1] = dp[x][y + 1];
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n", dp[xlen][ylen]);
//        memset(dp, 0, sizeof(int)*1001*1001);
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: 
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#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
static const int N = 1000;
 
int lcs(string X, string Y) {
    int c[N + 1][N + 1];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = " " + X;
    Y = " " + Y;
    for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++) c[i][0] = 0;
    for(int j = 0; j <= n; j++) c[0][j] = 0;
     
    for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++) {
        for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++) {
            if(X[i] == Y[j]) {
            c[i][j] = c[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
        } else {
            c[i][j] = max(c[i - 1][j], c[i][j - 1]);
        }
        maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
    }
     
    return maxl;
}  
 
int main() {
    string s1, s2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;  
    }
     
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
int lcs(string x,string y){
    int c[1010][1010];
    int m = x.size();
    int n = y.size();
    int maxl=0;
    x = ' '+x;
    y = ' '+y;
    for (int i=1; i<=m; i++) {
        c[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
        c[0][j] = 0;
    }

    for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
        for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            if(x[i]==y[j]){
                c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }
            else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
            maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
        }
        
    }
    return maxl;
}
int main(){
    int q;
    string x;
    string y;
    scanf("%d",&q);
    for (int i=0; i<q; i++) {
        cin>>x>>y;
        cout<<lcs(x, y)<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include <string>


int lcs(string x, string y){
  int m = x.size();
  int n = y.size();

  int c[1001][1001];
  for(int i=0;i<=m;i++) c[i][0] = 0;
  for(int j=0;j<=n;j++) c[0][j] = 0;

  int maxl = 0;
  for(int i=1;i<=m;i++){
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
      if(x[i] == y[j]) c[i][j] = c[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      else c[i][j] = max(c[i-1][j], c[i][j-1]);
      maxl = max(maxl, c[i][j]);
    }
  }
  return maxl;
}


int main(){
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  string s1, s2;
  for(int i=0;i<q;i++){
    cin >> s1 >> s2;
    cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}