Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

const (
	initialBufSize = 100000
	maxBufSize     = 1000000
)

var sc *bufio.Scanner

func initScanner(r io.Reader) *bufio.Scanner {
	buf := make([]byte, initialBufSize)

	sc := bufio.NewScanner(r)
	sc.Buffer(buf, maxBufSize)
	sc.Split(bufio.ScanWords) // bufio.ScanLines
	return sc
}

func main() {
	sc = initScanner(os.Stdin)
	resolve()
}

func resolve() {
	n := scanInt(sc)
	results := []int{}
	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		results = append(results, resolveInstance())
	}
	for _, v := range results {
		fmt.Println(v)
	}
	return
}

func resolveInstance() int {
	x, y := scanString(sc), scanString(sc)
	lx, ly := len(x), len(y)
	dp := make([][]int, lx+1)
	dp[0] = make([]int, ly+1)
	for i := 1; i <= lx; i++ {
		dp[i] = make([]int, ly+1)
		dp[i][0] = dp[i-1][0]
		for j := 1; j <= ly; j++ {
			dp[i][j] = dp[i-1][j]
			if dp[i][j] < dp[i][j-1] {
				dp[i][j] = dp[i][j-1]
			}
			if x[i-1] == y[j-1] {
				cL := dp[i-1][j-1] + 1
				if dp[i][j] < cL {
					dp[i][j] = cL
				}
			}
		}
	}
	return dp[lx][ly]
}

const (
	remove = 0 + iota
	match
)

// snip-scan-funcs
func scanInt(sc *bufio.Scanner) int {
	sc.Scan()
	i, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	return int(i)
}
func scanString(sc *bufio.Scanner) string {
	sc.Scan()
	return sc.Text()
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

#if 0
所用時間:0.5h

感想:

#endif

int solve(string X, string Y){
  int rows = Y.size();
  int cols = X.size();
  int L[1001][1001] = {}; //L[y][x]の初期化

  //テーブルLの更新
  for(int r = 1; r <= rows; ++r){
    for(int c = 1; c <= cols; ++c){
      if(X[c-1] == Y[r-1]) L[r][c] = 1 + L[r-1][c-1];
      else L[r][c] = max(L[r][c-1], L[r-1][c]);
    }
  }

  // //テーブルの表示
  // cout << "Ltable:" << endl;
  // for(int row=0; row <= rows; ++row){
  //   for(int col = 0; col <= cols; ++col){
  //     cout << L[row][col];
  //   }
  //   cout << endl;
  // }

  return L[rows][cols];
}

int main(){
  int q;
  string X, Y;
  cin >> q;

  for(int i = 0; i < q; ++i){
    cin >> X >> Y;

    int ans = solve(X, Y);

    cout << ans << endl;
  }
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<bitset>
#include<vector>
#include<deque>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<stack>
#include<cmath>
#include<iomanip>
#include <functional>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int mod = 1000000007;
const int INF = 1 << 28;
//cout << fixed << std::setprecision(9)
//memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
//--------------------------

int lcs(string x, string y)
{
	int dp[1100][1100];
	memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));

	x = " " + x;
	y = " " + y;
	int n = x.size();
	int m = y.size();


	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		for (int j = 1; j <= m; j++) {
			if (x[i] == y[j]){
				dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
			}
			else {
				dp[i][j] = max(dp[i - 1][j], dp[i][j - 1]);
			}
		}
	return dp[n][m];
}

int main()
{
	int q;
	string s1, s2;
	cin >> q;
	for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {		
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int MAX_LEN = 1000;

int lcs(string x, string y) {
  int a[MAX_LEN + 1][MAX_LEN + 1];
  for (int i = 0; i <= MAX_LEN; i++)
    a[i][0] = a[0][i] = 0;

  for (int i = 1; i <= x.size(); i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= y.size(); j++) {
      if (x[i-1] == y[j-1]) {
        a[i][j] = a[i-1][j-1] + 1;
      } else if (a[i][j-1] > a[i-1][j]) {
        a[i][j] = a[i][j-1];
      } else {
        a[i][j] = a[i-1][j];
      }
    }
  }
  return a[x.size()][y.size()];
}

int main() {
  string x, y;
  int q; cin >> q;
  for (int i = 0; i < q; i++) {
    cin >> x >> y;
    cout << lcs(x, y) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <climits>
#include <map>
#include <set>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int, int> P;

const ll mod = 1000000007;
const int inf = 1e9;
const long long INF = 1LL << 60;



int main()
{
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
        string s,t;
        cin >> s >> t;
        int dp[1010][1010];
        for(int i = 0; i < 1010; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < 1010; j++){
                dp[i][j] = 0;
            }
        }

        for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){
            for(int j = 0; j < t.size(); j++){
                if(s[i] == t[j]){
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
                }else{
                    dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[s.size()][t.size()] << endl;

    }
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000005
#define MOD 1000000007
#define EPS 1e-10
#define rep(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define rrep(i,n) for(int i=(int)(n)-1;i>=0;--i)
#define srep(i,s,t) for(int i=(int)(s);i<(int)(t);++i)
#define each(a,b) for(auto& (a): (b))
#define all(v) (v).begin(),(v).end()
#define len(v) (int)(v).size()
#define zip(v) sort(all(v)),v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end())
#define cmx(x,y) x=max(x,y)
#define cmn(x,y) x=min(x,y)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define show(x) cout<<#x<<" = "<<(x)<<endl
#define spair(p) cout<<#p<<": "<<p.fi<<" "<<p.se<<endl
#define sar(a,n) cout<<#a<<":";rep(pachico,n)cout<<" "<<a[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svec(v) cout<<#v<<":";rep(pachico,v.size())cout<<" "<<v[pachico];cout<<endl
#define svecp(v) cout<<#v<<":";each(pachico,v)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl
#define sset(s) cout<<#s<<":";each(pachico,s)cout<<" "<<pachico;cout<<endl
#define smap(m) cout<<#m<<":";each(pachico,m)cout<<" {"<<pachico.first<<":"<<pachico.second<<"}";cout<<endl

using namespace std;

typedef pair<int,int> P;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<ll> vl;
typedef vector<vl> vvl;
typedef vector<double> vd;
typedef vector<P> vp;
typedef vector<string> vs;

const int MAX_N = 100005;

const int MAX_SIZE = 52;

int LCS(const string& a, const string& b){
    int n = (int)a.size(), m = (int)b.size();
    vector<int> x(n), y(m);
    rep(i,n){
        x[i] = a[i]-'a';
        if(x[i] < 0){
            x[i] = a[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    rep(i,m){
        y[i] = b[i]-'a';
        if(y[i] < 0){
            y[i] = b[i]-'A'+26;
        }
    }
    vector<vector<int> > vec(MAX_SIZE);
    for(int j = m-1; j >= 0; --j){
        vec[y[j]].push_back(j);
    }
    vector<int> xs(n, INF);
    rep(i,n){
        rep(j,(int)vec[x[i]].size()){
            *lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),vec[x[i]][j]) = vec[x[i]][j];
        }
    }
    return lower_bound(xs.begin(),xs.end(),INF) - xs.begin();
}


int main()
{
    cin.tie(0);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    int q;
    cin >> q;
    rep(i,q){
        string a,b;
        cin >> a >> b;
        cout << LCS(a,b) << "\n";
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

#define MAX_N 1000
#define MAX_M 1000

int n, m;
string s, t;

int dp[MAX_N+1][MAX_M+1];

void solve() {
    for (int i=0; i<n; ++i) {
        for (int j=0; j<m; ++j) {
            if (s[i] == t[j]) {
                dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
            }
            else {
                dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i][j+1], dp[i+1][j]);
            }
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    int cnt;
    cin >> cnt;
    for(int i = 0; i < cnt; i++){
        cin >> s >> t;
        n = s.length();
        m = t.length();
        solve();
        cout << dp[n][m] << endl;
    }

}