Go: package main

/*
最長共通部分列
*/

import (
	"bufio"
	"bytes"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

func larger(l, r int) int {
	if l > r {
		return l
	}
	return r
}

var memo [1001][1001]int

func countLCS(x, y string) int {
	x = " " + x
	y = " " + y
	max := 0
	for xi := 1; xi < len(x); xi++ {
		for yi := 1; yi < len(y); yi++ {
			if x[xi] == y[yi] {
				memo[xi][yi] = memo[xi-1][yi-1] + 1
			} else {
				memo[xi][yi] = larger(memo[xi-1][yi], memo[xi][yi-1])
			}
			max = larger(max, memo[xi][yi])
		}
	}
	return max
}

func main() {
	scanner := makeScanner(1024)
	q := eGetInt(scanner)
	for i := 0; i < q; i++ {
		x := eGetLine(scanner)
		y := eGetLine(scanner)
		fmt.Println(countLCS(x, y))
	}
}

////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ライブラリ
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
func makeScanner(maxByte int) *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)
	scanner.Buffer(make([]uint8, 0, 8192), maxByte)
	return scanner
}
func makeWordScanner() *bufio.Scanner {
	scanner := makeScanner(8192)
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)
	return scanner
}
func eGetLine(r *bufio.Scanner) string {
	if r.Scan() {
		return r.Text()
	}
	err := r.Err()
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	// EOF
	return ""
}
func eGetInt(r *bufio.Scanner) int {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return eAtoi(line)
}
func eGetFields(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Fields(line)
}
func eGetInts(r *bufio.Scanner) []int {
	fields := eGetFields(r)
	ints := make([]int, len(fields))
	for i := 0; i < len(ints); i++ {
		ints[i] = eAtoi(fields[i])
	}
	return ints
}
func eGetChars(r *bufio.Scanner) []string {
	line := eGetLine(r)
	return strings.Split(line, "")
}
func eAtoi(s string) int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(s)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatal(err)
	}
	return n
}

type ints []int

func (s ints) String() string {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	buf.WriteString("[")
	sep := ""
	for _, v := range s {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s%d", sep, v))
		sep = ", "
	}
	buf.WriteString("]")
	return buf.String()
}

func reverse(a ints) ints {
	r := make(ints, len(a))
	for i := 0; i < len(a); i++ {
		r[i] = a[len(a)-1-i]
	}
	return r
}
func max(a ints) (int, bool) {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0, false
	}
	m := a[0]
	for _, e := range a {
		if e > m {
			m = e
		}
	}
	return m, true
}
func min(a []int) int {
	m := a[0]
	for _, v := range a {
		if v < m {
			m = v
		}
	}
	return m
}

func sum(a ints) int {
	if len(a) == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sum := 0
	for _, e := range a {
		sum += e
	}
	return sum
}
func find(n int, a ints) int {
	for i, v := range a {
		if n == v {
			return i
		}
	}
	return -1
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int lcs(string X, string Y){
    int C[1001][1001];
    int m = X.size();
    int n = Y.size();
    int maxl = 0;
    X = ' ' + X;
    Y = ' ' + Y;
    for(int i=0; i<=m; i++) C[i][0] = 0;
    for(int i=0; i<=n; i++) C[0][i] = 0;

    for(int i=1; i<=m; i++){
        for(int j=1; j<=n; j++){
            if(X[i]==Y[j]){
                C[i][j] = C[i-1][j-1] + 1;
            }else{
                C[i][j] = max(C[i-1][j], C[i][j-1]);
            }
            maxl = max(maxl, C[i][j]);
        }
    } 
    return maxl;
}

int main(){

    string s1, s2;
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
        cin >> s1 >> s2;
        cout << lcs(s1, s2) << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
//#include <boost/multiprecision/cpp_int.hpp>
using namespace std;
//using namespace boost::multiprecision;
typedef long long int ll;
typedef long double ld;
template<class T> inline bool chmax(T& a, T b) { if (a < b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
template<class T> inline bool chmin(T& a, T b) { if (a > b) { a = b; return 1; } return 0; }
const long long INF = 1LL << 60;
bool pairCompare(const pair<double,ll>& firstElof, const pair<double,ll>& secondElof){
    return firstElof.first < secondElof.first;
}
bool pairCompareSecond(const pair<double,ll>& firstElof, const pair<double,ll>& secondElof){
    return firstElof.second < secondElof.second;
}
#define MAX_N 100100
#define MOD 998244353
// 四方向への移動ベクトル
const int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0};
const int dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
ll gcd(ll a,ll b) {return b ? gcd(b,a%b):a;}
ll lcm(ll c,ll d){return c/gcd(c,d)*d;}
ll dp[30][51000];

int main(){
    ll q;
    cin>> q;
    string s[q],t[q];
    for (ll i=0;i<q;i++){
        cin >> s[i] >> t[i];
    }
    ll dp[1100][1100];
    memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    for (ll i=0;i<q;i++){
        ll dp[1100][1100];
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
        for (ll j=0;j<s[i].size();j++){
            for (ll k=0;k<t[i].size();k++){
                if (s[i][j]==t[i][k]){
                    dp[j+1][k+1]=dp[j][k]+1;
                }else{
                    dp[j+1][k+1]=max(dp[j][k+1],dp[j+1][k]);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << dp[s[i].size()][t[i].size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <string>
#include <climits>

using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef pair<int,int> P;
const int MAX_N=55555;
bool is_prime[MAX_N];
int prime[MAX_N];
int main(){
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  int dp[1001][1001];
  for(int nn=0;nn<n;nn++){
    string s1,s2;
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    for(int i=0;i<1001;i++)fill(dp[i],dp[i]+1001,0);
    for(int i=0;i<s1.size();i++){
      for(int j=0;j<s2.size();j++){
        if(s1[i]==s2[j]) dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i][j]+1,max(dp[i][j+1],dp[i+1][j]));
        else dp[i+1][j+1]=max(dp[i+1][j],dp[i][j+1]);
      }
    }
    cout<<dp[s1.size()][s2.size()]<<endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<cstring>
#include<math.h>
#include<map>
#include<bitset>
#include<iomanip>
#include<queue>
using namespace std;

#define rep(i, n) for (int i = 0; i < (int)(n); ++i)

int main() {
  int q;
  cin >> q;
  while(q--) {
    string x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    int dp[1001][1001];

    for(int i = 0; i < x.size(); i++) {
      dp[i][0] = 0;
    }
    for(int i = 0; i < y.size(); i++) {
      dp[0][i] = 0;
    }

    for(int i = 0; i < x.size(); i++) {
      for(int j = 0; j < y.size(); j++) {
        dp[i+1][j+1] = max(dp[i+1][j], dp[i][j+1]);
        if(x[i] == y[j]) {
          dp[i+1][j+1] = dp[i][j] + 1;
        }
      }
    }
    cout << dp[x.size()][y.size()] << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<ld> vld;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;
typedef pair<ll,ll> pll;

#define INF ((int)1e9)
#define INFLL ((ll)1e18)
#define MOD (1000000007LL)


int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) {
    int Q;
    string X, Y;
    cin >> Q;
    for (int q = 0; q < Q; ++q) {
        cin >> X >> Y;
        int DP[1001][1001];
        memset(DP, 0, sizeof(DP));
        for (int sx = 1; sx <= X.size(); ++sx) {
            for (int sy = 1; sy <= Y.size(); ++sy) {
                DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy-1], DP[sx][sy-1]);
                if (X[sx] == Y[sy]) {
                    DP[sx][sy] = max(DP[sx][sy], DP[sx-1][sy-1]+1);
                }
            }
        }
        cout << DP[X.size()][Y.size()] << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}