Go: package main

import (
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
)

type Node struct {
	NowPosition          int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
	Amount               int
}

type PriorityQueueNode []*Node

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Len() int {
	return len(pq)
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].Amount < pq[j].Amount
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Push(node interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, node.(*Node))
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

type Point struct {
	NextPoint int
	Fee       int
}

type Memo struct {
	NowPoint             int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
}

func main() {
	var c, n, m, s, d int
	var a, b, f int

	for {
		fmt.Scan(&c, &n, &m, &s, &d)
		if c == 0 && n == 0 && m == 0 && s == 0 && d == 0 {
			break
		}
		s--
		d--
		pointMap := make([][]Point, n)
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			pointMap[i] = make([]Point, 0, n)
		}
		for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
			fmt.Scan(&a, &b, &f)
			a--
			b--
			pointMap[a] = append(pointMap[a], Point{NextPoint: b, Fee: f})
			pointMap[b] = append(pointMap[b], Point{NextPoint: a, Fee: f})
		}
		pq := make(PriorityQueueNode, 0, m)
		start := Node{NowPosition: s, DiscountTicketTCount: c, Amount: 0}
		heap.Push(&pq, &start)
		memo := make(map[Memo]struct{})
		for len(pq) != 0 {
			now := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Node)
			if now.NowPosition == d {
				fmt.Println(now.Amount)
				break
			}
			memo[Memo{NowPoint: now.NowPosition, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}] = struct{}{}
			for _, v := range pointMap[now.NowPosition] {
				next := &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount, now.Amount + v.Fee}
				if _, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok {
					heap.Push(&pq, next)
				}
				if now.DiscountTicketTCount > 0 {
					next = &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount - 1, now.Amount + v.Fee/2}
					if _, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok {
						heap.Push(&pq, next)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <bitset>
#include <map>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <string.h>

#define X first
#define Y second
#define MP make_pair
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;
const int MAX = 101;

int mindis[11][101];
bool used[11][101];
int eCost[101][101];

int main(){
	int c, n, m, s, d;
	while(cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d && c|n|m|s|d){
		for(int i = 0; i < 11; i++){ 
			fill(mindis[i], mindis[i]+MAX, 1<<29);
			fill(used[i], used[i]+MAX, false);
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < MAX; i++) fill(eCost[i], eCost[i]+MAX, 1<<29);

		for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
			int a, b, cost;
			cin >> a >> b >> cost;
			eCost[a][b] = cost;
			eCost[b][a] = cost;
		}

		mindis[0][s] = 0;

		while(1){
			//firstが使った割引チケット数、secondが頂点
			pair<int, int> v(-1, -1);
			int mostmin = 1<<29;
			for(int i = 0; i <= c; i++){
				for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
					if(!used[i][j] && ((v.first == -1 || v.second == -1) || mindis[i][j] < mostmin)){
						v.first = i;
						v.second = j;
						mostmin = mindis[i][j];
					}
				}
			}

			if(v.first == c && v.second == n) break;
			used[v.first][v.second] = true;


			for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
				if(v.first<c){
					if(mindis[v.first+1][i] > mindis[v.first][v.second]+(eCost[v.second][i]/2)){
						mindis[v.first+1][i] = mindis[v.first][v.second]+(eCost[v.second][i]/2);
					}
				}
				if(mindis[v.first][i] > mindis[v.first][v.second]+eCost[v.second][i]){
					mindis[v.first][i] = mindis[v.first][v.second]+eCost[v.second][i];
				}
			}
		}

		int minc = 1<<29;
		for(int i = 0; i <= c; i++){
			minc = minc>mindis[i][d]?mindis[i][d]:minc;
		}

		cout << minc << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <bitset>
#include <map>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>
#include <string.h>

#define X first
#define Y second
#define MP make_pair
typedef long long ll;
using namespace std;

int mindis[110], pre[110];
bool used[110];
int eCost[110][110];

int getPathSum(int c, int p, int g){
	vector<int> edge;
	edge.push_back(eCost[p][g]);
		
	int to = p;
	for(int from = pre[to]; from != 0; from = pre[from]){
		edge.push_back(eCost[from][to]);
		to = from;
	}

	sort(edge.begin(), edge.end());

	int idx = edge.size()-1;
	for(int i = 0; i < c; i++){
		edge[idx--] /= 2;
		if(idx < 0) break;
	}
	
	int ans = 0;
	for(int i = 0; i < edge.size(); i++){
		ans += edge[i];
	}

	return ans;
}

int main(){
	int c, n, m, s, d;
	while(cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d){
		if(c == 0 && n == 0 && m == 0 && s == 0 && d == 0) break;

		fill(mindis, mindis+110, 1<<30);
		fill(pre, pre+110, 0);
		fill(used, used+110, false);
		for(int i = 0; i < 110; i++) fill(eCost[i], eCost[i]+110, 0);

		for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
			int a, b, cost;
			cin >> a >> b >> cost;
			eCost[a][b] = cost;
			eCost[b][a] = cost;
		}

		mindis[s] = 0;
		vector<int> goals;

		//最短経路(ダイクストラ)
		while(true){
			int v = -1;
			for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
				if(!used[i] && (v == -1 || mindis[v] > mindis[i])) v = i;
			}

			if(v == d) break;
			used[v] = true;

			for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
				if(mindis[i] > mindis[v]+eCost[v][i]){
					if(i == d){
						//次がゴールならここでチケットを適用した総和を出して最終的な結果にする
						//それをgoalsに格納していく
						goals.push_back(getPathSum(c, v, i));
					}else{
						mindis[i] = mindis[v]+eCost[v][i];
						pre[i] = v;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		int minc = 100000000;
		for(int i = 0; i < goals.size(); i++){
			if(minc > goals[i]) minc = goals[i];
		}

		cout << minc << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}