Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"strconv"
		"fmt"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

const INF = 0x7FFFFFFF

func main() {
	for scanner.Scan() {
		buf := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), " ")
		n, _ := strconv.Atoi(buf[0])
		m, _ := strconv.Atoi(buf[1])
		if n == 0 && m == 0 {
			break
		}
		chair := make([]string, n+1)
		for i := range chair {
			chair[i] = "#"
		}
		chair[n] = "Sentinel"
		for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
			scanner.Scan()
			switch who := scanner.Text(); who {
			case "A": // 左から眺めて行って空いている席があったら即座に座る
				for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
					if chair[j] == "#" {
						chair[j] = "A"
						break
					}
				}
				// log.Println(chair)
				break // 次の人を読み込む
			case "B":
				flag := true
				// 右端からAの隣でない席を探していく
				for j := n-1; j > -1; j-- {
					if chair[j] == "#" && (j == 0 || chair[j-1] != "A") && chair[j+1] != "A" {
						flag = false
						chair[j] = "B"
						break
					}
				}
				// Aの隣しか空いていないので一番左端の空いている席に座る
				if flag {
					for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
						if chair[j] == "#" {
							chair[j] = "B"
							break
						}
					}
				}
				// log.Println(chair)
				break // 次の人を読み込む
			case "C":
				if i == 0 {
					chair[n/2] = "C" // 先客が誰もいないときは真ん中の椅子に座る
				} else {
					for j := 0; j < n; j++ { // 左から舐めて
						if chair[j] != "#" { // その席が空いていなくて
							if chair[j+1] == "#" { // 右隣が空いているなら座る
								chair[j+1] = "C"
								break
							} else if j != 0 && chair[j-1] == "#" { // 右隣が空いていないので左隣に座る
								chair[j-1] = "C"
								break
							}
						}
					}
				}
				// log.Println(chair)
				break // 次の人を読み込む
			case "D":
				distanceTable := make([]int ,n)
				for j := range distanceTable {
					distanceTable[j] = INF
				}
				for j:= 0; j < n; j++ {
					if chair[j] != "#" {
						for k := 0; k < n; k++ {
							distanceTable[k] = min(distanceTable[k], abs(j-k))
						}
					}
				}
				// log.Println("distanceTAble:", distanceTable)
				at := 0
				distance := 0
				for j := 0; j < n; j++ {
					if distance < distanceTable[j] {
						at = j
						distance = distanceTable[j]
					}
				}
				chair[at] = "D"
				// log.Println(chair)
				break // 次の人を読み込む
			}
		}
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			if i == n-1 {
				fmt.Println(chair[i])
			} else {
				fmt.Printf("%s ", chair[i])
			}
		}
	}
}

func min(a, b int) int {
	if a > b {
		return b
	}
	return a
}

func abs(a int) int {
	if a < 0 {
		return -a
	}
	return a
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

int chair[100],pos,n,m;

int d(char c){
	if(c == 'A'){
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(chair[i] == -1) return i;
		}
	}else if(c == 'B'){
		for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
			if(chair[i] == -1){
				if(i == 0){
					if(chair[i+1] != 'A') return i;
				}else if(i == n-1){
					if(chair[i-1] != 'A') return i;
				}else{
					if(chair[i-1] != 'A' && chair[i+1] != 'A') return i;
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(chair[i] == -1) return i;
		}
	}else if(c == 'C'){
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(chair[i] != -1){
				if(i+1 < n && chair[i+1] == -1) return i+1;
				if(0 <= i-1 && chair[i-1] == -1) return i-1;
			}
		}
		return n/2;
	}else{
		int d_min_max = 0,d_pos=-1,tmp;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			//ó¢Ä¢éÖqÆÅàß¢lÌ£ðßé
			
			if(chair[i] == -1){
				int dist_min = 1 << 28;
				if(i != n-1){
					tmp = 1;
					while(i+tmp < n && chair[i+tmp] == -1) tmp++;
					if(i+tmp<n){
						dist_min = min(dist_min, tmp);
					}
				}
				if(i != 0){
					tmp = 1;
					while(i-tmp >= 0 && chair[i-tmp] == -1) tmp++;
					if(i-tmp >= 0){
						dist_min = min(dist_min, tmp);
					}
				}
				if(d_min_max < dist_min && dist_min != 1 << 28){
					d_min_max = dist_min;
					d_pos = i;
				}
			}
		}
		if(d_pos != -1) return d_pos;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(chair[i] == -1) return i;
		}
	}
}

int main(){
	while(cin >> n >> m){
		if(!(n|m)) break;
		char c;
		memset(chair, -1, sizeof(chair));
		for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
			cin >> c;
			chair[d(c)] = c;
		}
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			if(chair[i] == -1){
				cout << "#";
			}else{
				cout << (char)chair[i];
			}
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
 
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define FFOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);i++)
#define REP(i,b) FOR(i,0,b)
#define RREP(i,b) FFOR(i,1,b)
#define PB push_back
#define F first
#define S second
#define BE(c) c.begin(),c.end()
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef LL ut;
typedef long double ld;
typedef pair<ut,ut> pr;
typedef vector<pr> Vpr;
typedef vector<ut> VI;
typedef pair<ut,pr> ppr;
typedef priority_queue<pr,Vpr, greater<pr> > PQ;
const int SIZE=5+3*1e+4;
const ut INF=1<<30;
const ld eps=1e-6;
const LL p=7+1e+9;

int main(){
	int n, m;
	
	while(cin >> n >> m && (n || m)){
		char c;
		int state[102] = {0};
		state[0] = state[n + 1] = -1;
		REP(i,m){
			cin >> c;
			if(c == 'A'){
				RREP(j,n){
					if(state[j] == 0){
						state[j] = 1;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			else if(c == 'B'){
				bool ok = false;
				for(int j = n; j > 0; --j){
					if(state[j] == 0 && state[j + 1] != 1 && state[j - 1] != 1){
						state[j] = 2;
						ok = true;
						break;
					}
				}
				if(!ok){
					RREP(j,n){
						if(state[j] == 0){
							state[j] = 2;
							break;
						}
					}
				}
			}
			else if(c == 'C'){
				if(i){
					RREP(j,n){
						if(state[j] != 0){
							if(state[j + 1] == 0){
								state[j + 1] = 3;
								break;
							}
							else if(state[j - 1] == 0){
								state[j - 1] = 3;
								break;
							}
						}
					}
				}
				else{
					if(n % 2){
						state[(n + 1) / 2] = 3;
					}
					else{
						state[n / 2 + 1] = 3;
					}
				}
			}
			else{
				if(i){
					int left = 500, right, tmp;
					RREP(j,n){
						if(state[j] != 0){
							right = j;
							break;
						}
					}
					int maxium = 0, pos = 0;
					RREP(j,n){
						if(state[j] == 0){
							int t = min(left, right);
							if(maxium < t){
								maxium = t;
								pos = j;
							}
						}
						if(right <= j){
							left = right;
							FFOR(k,j + 1,n){
								if(state[k] != 0){
									right = k;
								}
							}
						}
					}
					state[pos] = 4;
				}
				else{
					state[1] = 4;
				}
			}
		}
		RREP(i,n){
			if(state[i] == 0)
				cout << "#";
			else if(state[i] == 1)
				cout << "A";
			else if(state[i] == 2)
				cout << "B";
			else if(state[i] == 3)
				cout << "C";
			else if(state[i] == 4)
				cout << "D";
		}
		cout << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
long n,m,i,j,d[101],e[101],k,dd;
char c,a[101];
while(cin>>n){
cin>>m;
if(n==0)break;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)a[i]='#';
for(j=0;j<m;j++){
cin>>c;
if(c=='A'){
for(i=0;i<n;i++)if(a[i]=='#'){a[i]='A';break;}
}else if(c=='B'){
for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--){
if(0<i&&a[i-1]!='A'&&i<n-1&&a[i+1]!='A'){a[i]='B';break;}
else if(0<i&&a[i-1]!='A'){a[i]='B';break;}
else if(i<n-1&&a[i+1]!='A'){a[i]='B';break;}
}
if(i<0){for(i=0;i<n;i++)if(a[i]=='#'){a[i]='B';break}
}else if(c=='C'){
for(i=0;i<n;i++){
if(a[i]!='#'){
if(i<n-1&&a[i+1]=='#'){a[i+1]='C';break;}
else if(i>0&&a[i-1]=='#'){a[i-1]='C';break;}
}
}
if(i==n)a[n/2]='C';
}else if(c=='D'){
for(i=0;i<n;i++)d[i]=-1;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)if(a[i]!='#')break;
if(i==n){a[0]='D';continue;}
for(;i<n;i++)if(a[i]=='#')d[i]=d[i-1]+1;else d[i]=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)e[i]=-1;
for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)if(a[i]!='#')break;
for(;i>=0;i--)if(a[i]=='#')e[i]=e[i+1]+1;else e[i]=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)if(d[i]<e[i])d[i]=e[i];
for(k=0;k<n;k++)cout<<" "<<d[k];cout<<endl;
dd=d[n-1];
for(i=n-1;i>=0;i--)if(dd<=d[i]){dd=d[i];k=i;}
a[k]='D';
}
}
a[n]=0;cout<<a<<endl;
}
return 0;
}