Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

const (
	MAX  = 1000000
	SQRT = 1000
)

func main() {
	comp := make([]int, MAX+2)
	sieve := func() {
		for i := 3; i < SQRT; i += 2 {
			if comp[i] == 0 {
				for j := i * i; j < MAX; j += i {
					comp[j] = 1
				}
			}
		}
	}
	sieve()
	tbl := make([]int, MAX+2)
	tbl[2] = 1
	k := 1
	for i := 3; i < MAX; i += 2 {
		if comp[i] == 0 {
			k++
		}
		tbl[i+1], tbl[i] = k, k
	}
	for scanner.Scan() {
		n, _ := strconv.Atoi(scanner.Text())
		if n == 0 {
			break
		}
		ans := 0
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			scanner.Scan()
			buf := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), " ")
			p, _ := strconv.Atoi(buf[0])
			m, _ := strconv.Atoi(buf[1])
			a, b := p-m, p+m
			if a < 2 {
				a = 2
			}
			if b > MAX {
				b = MAX
			}
			ans += tbl[b] - tbl[a-1] - 1
		}
		if ans < 0 {
			ans = 0
		}
		fmt.Println(ans)
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

using namespace std;

#define M 1000000

int m[3] = { 2, 7, 61 }; 

long mod(long a, long d, long n){
	if(a==0 || n==0) return 0;
	if(d==0) return 1 % n;
	
	unsigned long currentMod = a % n;
	unsigned long currentValue = (d%2 == 1) ? currentMod : 1;
	
	for(d>>=1; d>0; d>>=1){
		currentMod = (currentMod * currentMod) % n;
		if(d%2 == 1){
			currentValue = (currentValue * currentMod) % n;
		}
	}
	
	return currentValue;
}

bool isPrime(long x){
	if(x==2){
		return true;
	}
	else if(x%2 == 0){
		return false;
	}
	else if(x != 3 && x%6 != 1 && x%6 != 5){
		return false;
	}
	else{
		long s = 0;
		long d = x - 1;
		while(d%2 == 0){
			d = d / 2;
			s++;
		}
		
		for(int i=0; i<3; i++){
			long a = m[i];
			if(a%x == 0) continue;
			
			long pow = mod(a, d, x);
			if(pow == 1) continue;
			if(pow == x - 1) continue;
			
			bool con2 = false;
			for(int r=1; r<s; r++){
				pow = mod(pow, 2, x);
				if(pow ==  x - 1){
					con2 = true;
					break;
				}
			}
			
			if(!con2){
				return false;
			}
		}
		
		return true;
	}
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
	char str[128];
	int* prime;
	int i, c, n, pay, size, cen, ran;

	prime = new int[M];

	while(true){
		cin >> str;
		size = atoi(str);
		if(size == 0) break;

		pay = 0;
		for(n=0; n<size; n++){
			cin >> str;
			cen = atoi(str);
			cin >> str;
			ran = atoi(str);
			c = 0;
			for(i=max(2, cen-ran); i<=min(cen+ran, M); i++){
				if(prime[i] != 0 && prime[i] != 1){
					if(isPrime(i)){
						prime[i] = 1;
						c++;
					}
					else{
						prime[i] = 0;
					}
				}
				else{
					if(prime[i]==1){
						c++;
					}
				}
			}

			pay += c - 1;
		}

		cout << max(0, pay) << endl;
	}

	delete prime;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std ;

#define pb(n) push_back(n)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define all(r) (r).begin(),(r).end()
#define gsort(st,en) sort((st),(en),greater<int>())
#define vmax(ary) *max_element(all(ary))
#define vmin(ary) *min_element(all(ary))
#define debug(x) cout<<#x<<": "<<x<<endl
#define fcout(n) cout<<fixed<<setprecision((n))
#define scout(n) cout<<setw(n)
#define vary(type,name,size,init) vector< type> name(size,init)

#define rep(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < (int)(n);++i)
#define REP(i,a,b) for(int i = (a);i < (int)(b);++i)
#define repi(it,array) for(auto it = array.begin(),end = array.end(); it != end;++it)
#define repa(n,array) for(auto &n :(array))

using ll = long long;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<ll>;
using dict = map<string,int>;
using pii = pair<int,int> ;

constexpr int imax = ((1<<30)-1)*2+1 ;
constexpr int inf = 100000000;
constexpr double PI = acos(-1.0) ;
double eps = 1e-10 ;
const int dy[] = {-1,0,1,0};
const int dx[] = {0,-1,0,1};

inline bool value(int x,int y,int w,int h){
  return (x >= 0 && x < w && y >= 0 && y < h);
}

template<typename T>
void Unique(vector<T> &v){
  sort(all(v));
  v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.end());
}

template<typename T>
T ston(string& str, T n){
  istringstream sin(str) ;
  T num ;
  sin >> num ;
  return num ;
}

void Ans(bool f){
  if(f) cout << "YES"<<endl;
  else cout << "NO"<<endl;
}

const int PrimeMax = 1000100;
int is_prime[PrimeMax];
void Eratosthenes(int N){
  for(int i = 0; i < N; i++){
    is_prime[i] = 1;
  }
  is_prime[0] = 0;
  is_prime[1] = 0;
  for(int i = 2; i*i < N ; i++){
    if(is_prime[i]){
      for(int j = 0; i * (j + 2) < N; j++){
        is_prime[i *(j + 2)] = 0;
      }
    }
  }
  REP(i,1000002,PrimeMax){
    is_prime[i] = 0;
  }
  REP(i,1,N){
    is_prime[i] += is_prime[i-1];
  }
}
int main(){
  cin.tie(0);
  ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
  int n;
  Eratosthenes(PrimeMax);
  while(cin>>n && n){
    ll p,m,ans = 0;
    rep(i,n){
      ll f,s;
      cin >> p>>m;
      if(p - m < 0){
        s = 0;
      }
      else{
        s = p -m;
      }
      f = (p+m > PrimeMax) ? PrimeMax: p + m;
      if(is_prime[s]- is_prime[f] == 0){
        ans -= 1;
      }
      else{
        ans -= (is_prime[s]-is_prime[f]);
      }
    }
    if(ans)
      cout << ans-1 << endl;
    else
      cout << 0 << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;

//#define MAX 10000
#define MAX 999985
//素数配列
int h_sosu[MAX + 5] = {0};

//----- 列挙関数 -----//
void f_sosu();


int main(void)
{
	//素数を列挙
	f_sosu();

	//入力変数
	int n = 0;

	while (true)
	{
		cin >> n;
		if (n == 0)	{	return 0;	}

		//答え変数(王が1払ってくれる)
		int ans = 0;
		//当たりくじ
		int atari = 0;
		//組
		int kumi = 0;

		//入力
		for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
		{
			cin >> atari >> kumi;
			//ループ変数
			int j = atari - kumi;
			//終了
			int end = atari + kumi;
			//1は政府が支払う
			bool flag_in = false;

			int count = 0;
			//負数はいらない
			if (j < 0)	{	j = 0;	}
			//値が大きすぎるなら
			if (end >= MAX)	{end = MAX;	}
			while (h_sosu[count] < j)
			{
				count++;
			}
			while (h_sosu[count] <= end)
			{
				count++;
				ans++;
			}
			ans--;
		}

		cout << ans << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}



//*****----- 素数列挙(エラトステネスのふるい) -----*****//

void f_sosu()
{
	//2 , 3は加えておく
	register int count = 2;
	h_sosu[0] = 2 , h_sosu[1] = 3;
	//終了の値
	register int end = 0;
	//素数flag
	register bool flag_sosu = false;

	for (int i = 5; i < MAX; i += 2)
	{
		//flag初期化
		flag_sosu = true;
		//平方根までで良い
		end = sqrt((double)i);
		//カウント変数まで回す
		for (int j = 0; j < count; j++)
		{
			if (i % h_sosu[j] == 0)
			{
				flag_sosu = false;
				break;
			}
			if (h_sosu[j] > end)	{	break;	}
		}
		//素数なら
		if (flag_sosu == true)
		{
			h_sosu[count++] = i;
		}
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include<functional>//greaterの使用
using namespace std;
#define MAX_LIST 1000000
#define MP 999983

int main(){
	bool prime[MAX_LIST];
	for(int i=0;i<MAX_LIST;i++){
		prime[i]=1;
	}
	prime[0]=prime[1]=0;
	for(int i=0;i*i<MAX_LIST;i++){
		if(prime[i]==1){
			for(int j=i*2;j<MAX_LIST;j=j+i){
				prime[j]=0;
			}
		}
	}
	for(int i=MP+1;i<MAX_LIST;i++){
		prime[i]=0;
	}
	
	int prime_num[MAX_LIST];
	
	prime_num[0]=1;
	for(int i=1;i<MAX_LIST;i++){
		prime_num[i]=prime_num[i-1]+prime[i];
	}
	
	
	int pair_num;
	while(cin>>pair_num,pair_num){
		int ans=0;
		for(;pair_num--;){
			int p,m;
			int x;
			cin>>p>>m;
			if(p+m>MP){
				x=prime_num[MP]-prime_num[p-m];
			}else{
				x=prime_num[p+m]-prime_num[p-m];
			}
			if(x<0){
				ans--;
			}else{
				x--;
				ans=ans+x;
			}
		}
		cout<<ans<<endl;
	}
	return 0;
}