Go: package main

import (
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
	"runtime"
)

type Node struct {
	NowPosition          int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
	Amount               int
}

type PriorityQueueNode []*Node

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Len() int {
	return len(pq)
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].Amount < pq[j].Amount
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Push(node interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, node.(*Node))
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

type Point struct {
	NextPoint int
	Fee       int
}

type Memo struct {
	NowPoint             int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
}

func main() {
	var c, n, m, s, d int
	var a, b, f int

	for {
		fmt.Scan(&c, &n, &m, &s, &d)
		if c == 0 && n == 0 && m == 0 && s == 0 && d == 0 {
			break
		}
		s--
		d--
		pointMap := make([][]Point, n)
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			pointMap[i] = make([]Point, 0, n)
		}
		for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
			fmt.Scan(&a, &b, &f)
			a--
			b--
			pointMap[a] = append(pointMap[a], Point{NextPoint: b, Fee: f})
			pointMap[b] = append(pointMap[b], Point{NextPoint: a, Fee: f})
		}
		pq := make(PriorityQueueNode, 0, m)
		start := Node{NowPosition: s, DiscountTicketTCount: c, Amount: 0}
		heap.Push(&pq, &start)
		memo := make(map[Memo]int)
		for len(pq) != 0 {
			now := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Node)
			if now.NowPosition == d {
				fmt.Println(now.Amount)
				break
			}
			memo[Memo{NowPoint: now.NowPosition, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}] = now.Amount
			for _, v := range pointMap[now.NowPosition] {
				next := &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount, now.Amount + v.Fee}
				if memoAmount, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok || (ok && memoAmount > next.Amount) {
					memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}] = next.Amount
					heap.Push(&pq, next)
				}
				if now.DiscountTicketTCount > 0 {
					next = &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount - 1, now.Amount + v.Fee/2}
					if memoAmount, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok || (ok && memoAmount > next.Amount) {
						memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}] = next.Amount
						heap.Push(&pq, next)
					}
				}
			}
		}
		runtime.GC()
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;

struct P {
	int from, cost, coupon;

	bool operator >(const P& p) const {
		return cost > p.cost;
	}
};

int ecost[101][101];
int ccost[101][11];
int c, n, m, s, d;
int i;

int main() {
	while(cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d, c|n|m|s|d) {
		fill_n((int *)ecost, 101*101, -1);
		fill_n((int *)ccost, 101*11, 1e8);
		for(i=0; i<11; i++) ccost[s][i] = 0;
		for(i=0; i<m; i++){
			int a, b, f;
			cin >> a >> b >> f;
			ecost[a][b] = f;
			ecost[b][a] = f;
		}
		priority_queue<P, vector<P>, greater<P>> q;
		q.push((P){s, 0, 0});
		int dcost;
		while(!q.empty()){
			P p = q.top(); q.pop();
			// cout << "pos=" << p.from << endl;
			// goal
			if(p.from == d) {
				dcost = p.cost;
				break;
			}
			//
			for(i=0; i<n+1; i++){ // i:to
				if(ecost[p.from][i] != -1){
					if(p.cost + ecost[p.from][i] < ccost[i][p.coupon]){
						q.push((P){i, p.cost + ecost[p.from][i], p.coupon});
					}
					if(p.coupon+1 <= c) {
						if(p.cost + ecost[p.from][i]/2 < ccost[i][p.coupon+1] && p.cost + ecost[p.from][i]/2 < ccost[i][p.coupon]){
							q.push((P){i, p.cost + ecost[p.from][i]/2, p.coupon+1});
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		cout << dcost << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 100000
#define MAX_NODE_ID 100
#define MAX_TICKET 10
class Node{
public:
	int id;
	int cost;
	int ticket;
	Node(int i,int c,int t){
		id=i;
		cost=c;
		ticket=t;
	}
	bool operator < (const Node &o) const{
		return cost > o.cost;
	}
};
typedef priority_queue<Node> PQ;
int table[MAX_NODE_ID][MAX_NODE_ID];
bool visited[MAX_NODE_ID][MAX_TICKET];
int main(){

	for(int c,n,m,s,d;cin>>c>>n>>m>>s>>d&&(c||n||m||s||d);){
		for(int i=0;i<MAX_NODE_ID;i++)for(int j=0;j<MAX_NODE_ID;j++)table[i][j]=MAX;
		for(int i=0,a,b,f;i<m&&cin>>a>>b>>f;i++){
			table[a][b]=f;
			table[b][a]=f;
//			cout<<"table["<<a<<"]["<<b<<"]"<<table[a][b]<<endl;
//			cout<<"table["<<b<<"]["<<a<<"]"<<table[b][a]<<endl;
		}
		PQ pq;
		Node start(s,0,c);
		pq.push(start);
		while(!pq.empty()){
			int current_node=pq.top().id;
			int current_cost=pq.top().cost;
			int current_ticket=pq.top().ticket;
//			cout<<"current:"<<current_node<<endl;
			if(current_node==d)break;
			if(visited[current_node][current_ticket]);
			else{
				for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
					if(current_node==i)continue;
					if(table[current_node][i]==MAX)continue;
	//				cout<<"["<<current_node<<"]["<<i<<"]"<<"cost:"<<table[current_node][i]<<endl;
					Node node1(i,current_cost+table[current_node][i],current_ticket);
					pq.push(node1);
					visited[current_node][current_ticket]=true;
					if(current_ticket>0){
						Node node2(i,current_cost+(table[current_node][i]/2),current_ticket-1);
						pq.push(node2);
						visited[current_node][current_ticket-1]=true;
					}
				}
			}
			pq.pop();
		}
		cout<<pq.top().cost<<endl;
	}


	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#define REP(i,s,n) for(int i=s;i<n;i++)
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> P;// F -> to, S -> cost
typedef pair<P,int> PP;// F->P(to,cost), S->discount
int c,n,m,s,d;
vector<PP> vec[1000];
int MD[1000][13];
const int INF = 1<<29;

void dijkstra(){
  priority_queue<PP,vector<PP>,greater<PP> > que;
  rep(i,n+1)rep(j,13)MD[i][j] = INF;
  //syokika
  MD[s][c] = 0;
  que.push(PP(P(0,s),c));//dis,start,discount

  while(!que.empty() ){
    PP p = que.top();que.pop(); //priority_queのPPと
    int v = p.F.S;
    
    for(int i=0;i<vec[v].size();i++){
      PP po = vec[v][i]; //vectorのPPは意味が違うので注意！！！
      //if(MD[v][po.S] < po.F.S)continue;
      if(MD[po.F.F][c] > MD[v][c] + po.F.S){
	MD[po.F.F][c] = MD[v][c]+po.F.S;
	que.push(PP(P(MD[po.F.F][c],po.F.F),c));
      }
      if(po.S > 0 && MD[po.F.F][p.S-1] > MD[v][p.S] + po.F.S/2 ){
	MD[po.F.F][p.S-1] = MD[v][p.S]+po.F.S/2;
	que.push(PP(P(MD[po.F.F][p.S-1],po.F.F),p.S-1));
      }
    }
  }
}


int main(){
  int x,y,co;
  while(true){
    cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d;
    if(c+n+m+s+d == 0)break;
    rep(i,1000)vec[i].clear();
    rep(i,m){
      cin >> x >> y >> co;
      vec[x].push_back(PP(P(y,co),c));
      vec[y].push_back(PP(P(x,co),c));
    }
    dijkstra();
    int ans = INF;
    for(int i=0;i<=c;i++){
      ans = min(ans,MD[d][i]);
    }
    cout << ans << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}