Go: package main

import (
	"container/heap"
	"fmt"
)

type Node struct {
	NowPosition          int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
	Amount               int
}

type PriorityQueueNode []*Node

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Len() int {
	return len(pq)
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Less(i, j int) bool {
	return pq[i].Amount < pq[j].Amount
}

func (pq PriorityQueueNode) Swap(i, j int) {
	pq[i], pq[j] = pq[j], pq[i]
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Push(node interface{}) {
	*pq = append(*pq, node.(*Node))
}

func (pq *PriorityQueueNode) Pop() interface{} {
	old := *pq
	n := len(old)
	item := old[n-1]
	*pq = old[0 : n-1]
	return item
}

type Point struct {
	NextPoint int
	Fee       int
}

type Memo struct {
	NowPoint             int
	DiscountTicketTCount int
}

func main() {
	var c, n, m, s, d int
	var a, b, f int

	for {
		fmt.Scan(&c, &n, &m, &s, &d)
		if c == 0 && n == 0 && m == 0 && s == 0 && d == 0 {
			break
		}
		s--
		d--
		pointMap := make([][]Point, n)
		for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
			pointMap[i] = make([]Point, 0)
		}
		for i := 0; i < m; i++ {
			fmt.Scan(&a, &b, &f)
			a--
			b--
			pointMap[a] = append(pointMap[a], Point{NextPoint: b, Fee: f})
			pointMap[b] = append(pointMap[b], Point{NextPoint: a, Fee: f})
		}
		pq := make(PriorityQueueNode, 0)
		start := Node{NowPosition: s, DiscountTicketTCount: c, Amount: 0}
		heap.Push(&pq, &start)
		memo := make(map[Memo]struct{})
		for len(pq) != 0 {
			now := heap.Pop(&pq).(*Node)
			if now.NowPosition == d {
				fmt.Println(now.Amount)
				break
			}
			memo[Memo{NowPoint: now.NowPosition, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}] = struct{}{}
			for _, v := range pointMap[now.NowPosition] {
				next := &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount, now.Amount + v.Fee}
				if _, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok {
					heap.Push(&pq, next)
				}
				if now.DiscountTicketTCount > 0 {
					next = &Node{v.NextPoint, now.DiscountTicketTCount - 1, now.Amount + v.Fee/2}
					if _, ok := memo[Memo{NowPoint: v.NextPoint, DiscountTicketTCount: now.DiscountTicketTCount}]; !ok {
						heap.Push(&pq, next)
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define llong long long 
typedef pair<int, int> P;

typedef struct data{
	int now;
	int time;
	int dep;

	bool operator > (const data& right) const{
		return dep == right.dep ? time > right.time : dep > right.dep;
	}

}data;

int c, n, m, s, d;
vector<P> edges[101];
int cost[101][11];
priority_queue<data, vector<data>, greater<data> > q;

void solve(){
	data D;
	D.now = s;
	D.time = 0;
	D.dep = 0;
	q.push(D);

	while(!q.empty()){
		data nd = q.top(); q.pop();
		int nowp = nd.now;
		int nowtime = nd.time;
		int nowdep = nd.dep;

		if(cost[nowp][nowdep] < nowtime) continue;

		for(int i = 0; i < edges[nowp].size(); i++){
			P edge = edges[nowp][i];
			if(cost[edge.first][nowdep] > cost[nowp][nowdep] + edge.second){
				data in;
				in.now = edge.first;
				in.time = cost[nowp][nowdep] + edge.second;
				in.dep = nd.dep;
				cost[in.now][in.dep] = in.time;
				q.push(in);
			}

			if(nowdep < c){
				if(cost[edge.first][nowdep + 1] > cost[nowp][nowdep] + edge.second / 2){
					data in;
					in.now = edge.first;
					in.time = nowtime + (edge.second / 2);
					in.dep = nowdep + 1;
					cost[in.now][in.dep] = in.time;
					q.push(in);
				}			
			}

		}
	}

	return;
}

int main(){
	while(cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d, n){
		fill_n(*cost, 101 * 11, 99999999);
		for(int i = 0; i <= c; i++){
			cost[s][i] = 0;
		}
		for(int i = 0; i < m; i++){
			int n, to, cos;
			cin >> n >> to >> cos;
			edges[n].push_back(P(to, cos));
			edges[to].push_back(P(n, cos));
		}

		solve();

		cout << cost[d][c] << endl;
		// for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
		// 	cout << cost[i][2] << endl;
		// }

		for(int i = 0; i < 101; i++){
			edges[i].clear();
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#define REP(i,s,n) for(int i=s;i<n;i++)
#define rep(i,n) REP(i,0,n)
#define F first
#define S second
using namespace std;
typedef pair<int,int> P;// F -> to, S -> cost
typedef pair<P,int> PP;// F->P(to,cost), S->discount
int c,n,m,s,d;
vector<PP> vec[1000];
int MD[1000][13];
const int INF = 1<<29;

void dijkstra(){
  priority_queue<PP,vector<PP>,greater<PP> > que;
  rep(i,n+1)rep(j,13)MD[i][j] = INF;
  //syokika
  MD[s][c] = 0;
  que.push(PP(P(0,s),c));//dis,start,discount

  while(!que.empty() ){
    PP p = que.top();que.pop(); //priority_queのPPと
    int v = p.F.S;
    
    for(int i=0;i<vec[v].size();i++){
      PP po = vec[v][i]; //vectorのPPは意味が違うので注意！！！
      //if(MD[v][po.S] < po.F.S)continue;
      if(MD[po.F.F][c] > MD[v][c] + po.F.S){
	MD[po.F.F][c] = MD[v][c]+po.F.S;
	que.push(PP(P(MD[po.F.F][c],po.F.F),c));
      }
      if(po.S > 0 && MD[po.F.F][p.S-1] > MD[v][p.S] + po.F.S/2 ){
	MD[po.F.F][p.S-1] = MD[v][p.S]+po.F.S/2;
	que.push(PP(P(MD[po.F.F][p.S-1],po.F.F),p.S-1));
	vec[v][i].S--;
      }
    }
  }
}


int main(){
  int x,y,co;
  while(true){
    cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d;
    if(c+n+m+s+d == 0)break;
    rep(i,1000)vec[i].clear();
    rep(i,m){
      cin >> x >> y >> co;
      vec[x].push_back(PP(P(y,co),c));
      vec[y].push_back(PP(P(x,co),c));
    }
    dijkstra();
    int ans = INF;
    for(int i=0;i<=c;i++){
      ans = min(ans,MD[d][i]);
    }
    cout << ans << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <functional>

using namespace std;

const int INF = 10000000;

int solve( int city[101][101], int s, int d, int c, int n ){
	int dist[11][101];
	int history[101];

	for( int i = 0;i < 11;i++ ){
		for( int j = 0;j < 101;j++ ){
			dist[i][j] = INF;
		}
	}

	for( int i = 0;i < 101;i++ ){
		history[i] = 0;
	}

	for( int i = 0;i < 11;i++ ) dist[i][s] = 0;

	typedef pair<int,int> data;
	typedef pair<int,data> graph;
	priority_queue<graph,vector<graph>,greater<graph> > q;

	q.push( graph( 0, data( s, c ) ) );

	while( !q.empty() ){
		graph a = q.top();
		int u = a.second.first;
		int uc = a.second.second;
		q.pop();
		history[u] = 1;

		for( int i = 1;i <= n;i++ ){
			if( history[i] ) continue;

			if( dist[uc][i] > dist[uc][u] + city[u][i] ){
				dist[uc][i] = dist[uc][u] + city[u][i];
				q.push( graph( dist[uc][i], data( i, uc ) ) );
			}

			if( uc && dist[uc - 1][i] > dist[uc][i] + city[u][i] / 2 ){
				dist[uc - 1][i] = dist[uc][u] + city[u][i] / 2;
				q.push( graph( dist[uc - 1][i], data( i, uc - 1 ) ) );
			}
		}
	}
	int answer = INF;
	for( int i = 0;i < 11;i++ ) answer = min( dist[i][d], answer );
	return answer;

}

int main(int argc, char const* argv[])
{
	int c,n,m,s,d;
	int city[101][101];

	while( cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d && c != 0 ){
		int a,b,f;
		for( int i = 0;i < 101;i++ ){
			for( int j = 0;j < 101;j++ ){
				city[i][j] = INF * 2;
			}
		}
		for( int i = 0;i < m;i++ ){
			cin >> a >> b >> f;
			city[a][b] = f;
			city[b][a] = f;
		}

		cout << solve( city, s, d, c, n ) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm> 
using namespace std;

struct town {
	int n,tn[500],m[500],mn,mm;
};

town to[100];

int mm,c,n,m,s,d,p[100],p2[100];

void ans(int k,int h,int g) {
	int i,a=0;
	if (h==d) { 
		for (i=0;i<k;i++) p2[i]=p[i];
		sort(p2,p2+k,greater<int>());
		for (i=0;i<k;i++) if (i<c) a+=p2[i]/2; else a+=p2[i];
		if (a<mm) mm=a;
		return;
	 }
	for (i=0;i<to[h].n;i++) {
		p[k]=to[h].m[i];
		if (to[to[h].tn[i]].mn==1) continue;
		to[to[h].tn[i]].mn=1;
		ans(k+1,to[h].tn[i],g+p[k]);
		to[to[h].tn[i]].mn=0;
	}   
   }

int main() {
	int i,a,b,x;
	while(cin >> c >> n >> m >> s >> d && n>0) {
		s--; d--;
		for (i=0;i<n;i++) { to[i].n=0; to[i].mn=0;}
		for (i=0;i<m;i++) {
			cin >> a >> b >> x; a--; b--;
			to[a].tn[to[a].n]=b;  to[b].tn[to[b].n]=a;
			to[a].m[to[a].n]=to[b].m[to[b].n]=x;
			to[a].n++; to[b].n++;
		}
		mm=99999999;
		ans(0,s,0);
		cout << mm << endl;
    }		 
	return 0;
}