Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func incrementByte(b byte) byte {
	if b >= 97 && b < 122 {
		return b + 1
	} else if b == 122 {
		return 97
	}
	return b
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanLines)

	for {
		line := nextString()
		if len(line) == 0 {
			break
		}
		for i := 0; i <= 26; i++ {
			decoded := []byte{}
			for j := 0; j < len(line); j++ {
				decoded = append(decoded, incrementByte(line[j]))
			}
			line = string(decoded)
			if strings.Contains(line, "the") || strings.Contains(line, "this") || strings.Contains(line, "that") {
				fmt.Println(line)
				break
			}
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {
	string abc = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
	string s;
	getline(cin, s);
	while (true) {
		string::size_type index = s.find("the");
		string::size_type index2 = s.find("this");
		string::size_type index3 = s.find("that");
		if (index != string::npos || index2 != string::npos || index3 != string::npos) {
			break;
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < 26; j++) {
				if (s[i] == abc[j]) {
					s[i] = abc[j+1];
					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	cout << s << endl;
	return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>

using namespace std;

inline char rotate(char c, int x){
    int r = x % 26;
    if(isalpha(c)){
        c -= 'a';
        c += r;
        c += 'a';
    }

    return c;
}

int main(int argc, char const* argv[])
{
    char buf[82];
    int dif;

    while (nullptr != fgets(buf, 82, stdin)) {
        dif = 't' - buf[0];
        for (int i = 0; ; i++) {
            if(buf[i] == '\n'){
                buf[i] = '\0';
                puts(buf);
                break;
            }
            buf[i] = rotate(buf[i], dif);
        }
    }

        return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	char input[81],str[50][81];
	const char cmp[3][5]={"that","this","the"};
	int pos=0,last_pos=0,i,j,k,diff,n;
	bool flag;

		fgets(input,81,stdin);
		for(i=0;input[i]!='\0';i++){
			if(input[i]==' ' || input[i]=='.' || input[i]=='\n'){
				for(j=last_pos;j<i;j++){
					str[pos][j-last_pos]=input[j];
				}
				str[pos][j-last_pos]='\0';
				pos++;
				last_pos=i+1;
			}
		}

		n=0;
		flag=false;
		while(++n){
			for(i=0;i<pos;i++){
				for(j=0;str[i][j]!='\0';j++){
					str[i][j]+=1;
					if('a'>str[i][j]){
						str[i][j]+='z'-'a'+1;
					}else if('z'<str[i][j]){
						str[i][j]+='a'-'z'-1;
					}
				}
			}

			for(i=0;i<pos;i++){
				for(j=0;j<3;j++){
					if(strcmp(str[i],cmp[j])==0){
						flag=true;
                        j=3;i=pos;
					}
				}
			}
			if(flag) break;
		}

		int temp;
		for(i=0;input[i]!='\n';i++){
			if(input[i]!='.' && input[i]!=' '){
				temp=input[i]+n;
				if('a'>temp){
					input[i]=temp+'z'-'a'+1;
				}else if('z'<temp){
					input[i]=temp+'a'-'z'-1;
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%s",input);

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<sstream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
#define REP(i, j) for(int i = 0; i < j; i++)
#define FOR(i, j, k) for(int i = j; i < k; i++)
const int N = 30;

bool isOK(vector<string> v){
    REP(i, v.size()) if(v[i] == "the" || v[i] == "this" || v[i] == "that") return true;
    return false;
}

int main(){
    string str;
    while(getline(cin, str)){
        str = str.substr(0, str.length() - 1);
        string tmp;
        stringstream ss(str);
        vector<string> v;
        while(ss >>tmp) v.push_back(tmp);
        REP(z, N){
            REP(i, v.size()) REP(j, v[i].length()) v[i][j] = ++v[i][j] <= 'z'? v[i][j] : 'a';
            if(isOK(v)){
                cout <<v[0];
                FOR(i, 1, v.size()) cout <<" " <<v[i];
                cout <<'.' <<endl;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	stirng s;
	while(getline(cin,s)){
		while(s.find("the") == string::npos
				&& s.find("this") == string::npos
				&& s.find("that") == string::npos){
					for(int i = 0; i < s.size(): i++){
						if(s[i] == 'z')
							s[i] = 'a';
						else if(s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z')
							s[i]++;
					}
				}
		cout << s << endl;		
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	char input[100],str[50][100];
	const char cmp[3][5]={"that","this","the"};
	int pos=0,last_pos=0,i,j,k,diff,n;
	bool flag;

		fgets(input,100,stdin);
		for(i=0;input[i]!='\0';i++){
			if(input[i]==' ' || input[i]=='.' || input[i]=='\n'){
				for(j=last_pos;j<i;j++){
					str[pos][j-last_pos]=input[j];
				}
				str[pos][j-last_pos]='\0';
				pos++;
				last_pos=i+1;
			}
		}

		n=0;
		flag=false;
		while(++n){
			for(i=0;i<pos;i++){
				for(j=0;str[i][j]!='\0';j++){
					str[i][j]+=1;
					if('a'>str[i][j]){
						str[i][j]+='z'-'a'+1;
					}else if('z'<str[i][j]){
						str[i][j]+='a'-'z'-1;
					}
				}
			}

			for(i=0;i<pos;i++){
				for(j=0;j<3;j++){
					if(strcmp(str[i],cmp[j])==0){
						flag=true;
                        j=3;i=pos;
					}
				}
			}
			if(flag) break;
		}

		int temp;
		for(i=0;input[i]!='\n';i++){
			if(input[i]!='.' && input[i]!=' '){
				temp=input[i]+n;
				if('a'>temp){
					input[i]=temp+'z'-'a'+1;
				}else if('z'<temp){
					input[i]=temp+'a'-'z'-1;
				}else{
					input[i]=temp;
				}
			}
		}
		printf("%s",input);

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>

using namespace std;

string slide(string s) {
  string r = s;
  for (int i = 0; i < r.length(); i++) {
    if (islower(r[i])) {
      if (r[i] == 'z') r[i] = 'a';
      else r[i] += 1;
    }
  }
  return r;
}

bool check_word(string s) {
  string dic[3] = {"this", "the", "that"};
  stringstream ss;
  string word;
  ss << s;
  for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    ss >> word;
    if (dic[i] == word) return true;
  }
  return false;
}

int main() {
  string in, temp;
  bool found;
  while (!cin.eof()) {
    getline(cin, in);
    for (temp = in, found = false; ; temp = slide(temp)) {
      found = check_word(temp);
      if (found) break;
    }
    cout << temp << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}