Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"math/big"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	n, err := strconv.Atoi(nextString())
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Printf("strconv.Atoi failed: %v\n", err)
	}
	return n
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanWords)

	const maxCapacity = 512 * 1024
	buf := make([]byte, maxCapacity)
	scanner.Buffer(buf, maxCapacity)

	n := nextInt()
	maxint, _ := new(big.Int).SetString("100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", 10)

	for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
		aStr := nextString()
		bStr := nextString()

		a, _ := new(big.Int).SetString(aStr, 10)
		b, _ := new(big.Int).SetString(bStr, 10)
		c := big.NewInt(0).Add(a, b)

		if c.Cmp(maxint) < 0 {
			fmt.Println(c)
		} else {
			fmt.Println("overflow")
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

const int MAX_INPUT = 1000000;
const int ARRAY_SIZE = 11;
const int MAX_LEN = 8;
char inputA[MAX_INPUT];
char inputB[MAX_INPUT];

void toBigInt(char *str, long *r) {
    int len = strlen(str);
    int endIndex = ARRAY_SIZE - (len / MAX_LEN) - 1;

    {
        int offset = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; ++i) {
            char temp[MAX_LEN + 1] = { 0 };
            int readLen = ((len - offset) < MAX_LEN) ? len - offset : MAX_LEN;
            char* start = str + len - offset - readLen;

            strncpy(temp, start, readLen);
            r[ARRAY_SIZE - i- 1] = (long)atoi(temp);
            offset += readLen;
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    while (scanf("%s\n%s", &inputA, &inputB) != EOF) {
        long a[ARRAY_SIZE] = { 0 };
        long b[ARRAY_SIZE] = { 0 };
        long r[12] = { 0 };
        int lenA = 0;
        int lenB = 0;
        const int MAX_INPUT_LEN = 80;
        lenA = strlen(&inputA[0]);
        lenB = strlen(&inputB[0]);
        if ((MAX_INPUT_LEN < lenA) || (MAX_INPUT_LEN < lenB)) {
            printf("overflow\n");
            continue;
        }

        toBigInt(inputA, a);
        toBigInt(inputB, b);
        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; ++i) {
            int curRIndex = 12 - i - 1;
            r[curRIndex] += a[ARRAY_SIZE - i - 1] + b[ARRAY_SIZE - i - 1];
            const int MAX = 99999999;
            if (MAX < r[curRIndex]) {
                r[curRIndex - 1] = r[curRIndex] / (MAX + 1);
                r[curRIndex] %= (MAX + 1);
            }
        }

        {
            bool started = false;
            bool noOutput = true;
            for (int i = 0; i < 12; ++i) {
                if (!started && (0 < r[i])) {
                    started = true;
                    printf("%d", r[i]);
                    noOutput = false;
                    continue;
                }

                if (started) {
                    long temp = (r[i] == 0) ? 1 : r[i];
                    for (int j = 0; temp * pow(10, j) < 10000000; ++j) {
                        printf("0");
                    }

                    printf("%d", r[i]);
                }
            }

            if (noOutput) {
                printf("0");
            }
        }
        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	string a,b;
	vector<int> ans;
	int n,tmp,carry,num;
	bool flag = true;
	cin >> n;
	for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
		ans.clear();
		cin >> a >> b;
		int ai = a.size()-1;
		int bi = b.size()-1;
		carry=0;
		if(a.size() > 80 || b.size() > 80){
			cout << "overflow";
			flag = false;
		}
		while(ai >= 0 || bi >= 0){
			tmp=0;
			if(ai >= 0) tmp += a[ai] - '0';
			if(bi >= 0) tmp += b[bi] - '0';
			ans.push_back((tmp+carry)%10);
			carry = (tmp+carry)/10;
			ai--; bi--;
		}
		if(carry != 0) ans.push_back(carry);
		if(flag == true){
			if(ans.size() > 80){
				cout << "overflow";
				flag = false;
			}
			else{
				for(int j=ans.size()-1; j>=0; j--)
					cout << ans[j];
				cout << endl;
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
  char a[200];
  int n,k,l,i;
  cin>>n;
  while(n--){
    string s1,s2;
    cin>>s1>>s2;
    for(i=0;i<200;i++)a[i]='0';
    for(k=0,i=s2.size()-1;i>=0;i--)a[k++]=s2[i];
    for(l=0,i=s1.size()-1;i>=0;i--,l++){
      a[l]+=s1[i]-'0';
      if(a[l]>'9'){a[l+1]++;a[l]-=10;
        if(!i)l++;
      }
    }
    if(k>80||l>80)cout<<"overflow";
    else if(l<k)for(i=k-1;i>=0;i--)cout<<a[i];
    else for(i=l-1;i>=0;i--)cout<<a[i];
    cout<<endl;
  }
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#define BUF_SIZE 256

int main(void) {
	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
	int num1[100];
	int num2[100];
	int sum[100];
	char str[100];
	int n;
	int i, j, k;
	
	fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
	sscanf(buf, "%d", &n);
		printf("error");
	
	for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
		for (j=0; j<100; j++) {
			num1[j] = num2[j] = sum[j] = 0;
		}
		
		// first integer
		fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
		sscanf(buf, "%s", &str);
		if (strlen(str) > 80) {
			printf("overflow\n");
		}
		
		for (j=0; j<strlen(str)-1; j++)  ;
		for (k=0; j>=0; k++) {
			num1[k] = str[j] - '0';
			j--;
		}
		
		// second integer
		fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
		sscanf(buf, "%s", &str);
		if (strlen(str) > 80) {
			printf("overflow\n");
		}
		
		for (j=0; j<strlen(str)-1; j++)  ;
		for (k=0; j>0; k++) {
			num2[k] = str[j] - '0';
			j--;
		}
		
		// sum
		for (j=0; j<80; j++) {
			sum[j] += num1[j]+num2[j];
			if (sum[j]/10 >= 1) {
				sum[j+1] += sum[j]/10;
				sum[j] = sum[j]%10;
			}
		}
		
		if (sum[80] > 0) {
			printf("overflow\n");
		}
		else {
			for (j=79; sum[j]==0 && j!=0; j--)  ;
			for (; j>=0; j--) {
				printf("%d", sum[j]);
			}
			printf("\n");
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <bitset>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>

#define EPS 1e-6

using namespace std;
typedef complex<double> coor;

double cross(coor a, coor b)
{
  return a.real() * b.imag() - a.imag() * b.real();
}

double dot(coor a, coor b)
{
  return a.real() * b.real() + a.imag() * b.imag();
}

int main()
{
  int N;
  scanf(" %d ", &N);
  for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
    long long a, b;
    scanf(" %lld %lld ", &a, &b);
    if ((a + b) / 1e79 != 0) {
      printf("overflow\n");
      goto next;
    }
    printf("%lld\n", a + b);
  next:
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main() {
  int N;
  cin >> N;
  for (int n = 0; n < N; ++n) {
    string A, B;
    cin >> A >> B;

    int A_size = A.size(), B_size = B.size(),
        ans_size = max(A_size, B_size) + 1;
    vector<int> ans(ans_size);
    for (int i = A_size - 1; i >= 0; --i)
      ans[ans_size - A_size + i] = A[i] - '0';
    for (int j = B_size - 1; j >= 0; --j) {
      ans[ans_size - B_size + j] += B[j] - '0';
      for (int k = ans_size - 1; k > 0; --k)
        if (ans[k] >= 10)
          ans[k] -= 10, ++ans[k - 1];
    }

    if (A_size > 80 || B_size > 80 || (ans_size == 81 && ans[0] != 0) ||
        ans_size > 81) {
      cout << "overflow" << endl;
    } else {
      for (int i = 0; i < ans_size; ++i) {
        if (i == 0 && ans[i] == 0)
          continue;
        cout << ans[i];
      }
      cout << endl;
    }
  }
}