Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"fmt"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func cipher(text string, direction int, int_shift int) string {
	shift, offset := rune(int_shift), rune(26)
	runes := []rune(text)
	for index, char := range runes {
		switch direction {
		case 1:
			if char >= 'a' && char <= 'z'-shift || char >= 'A' && char <= 'Z'-shift {
				char = char + shift
			} else if char > 'z'-shift && char <= 'z' || char > 'Z'-shift && char <= 'Z' {
				char = char + shift - offset
			}
		case -1:
			if char >= 'a'+shift && char <= 'z' || char >= 'A'+shift && char <= 'Z' {
				char = char - shift
			} else if char >= 'a' && char < 'a'+shift || char >= 'A' && char < 'A'+shift {
				char = char - shift + offset
			}
		}
		runes[index] = char
	}
	return string(runes)
}

func main() {
	for {
		infos := strings.Split(nextString(), " ")
		plain := make([]string, len(infos))
		if len(infos) == 0 {
			break
		}
		// println(infos)
		Decryption:
			for i := 0; i < 26; i++ {
				for j := range infos {
					plain[j] = cipher(infos[j], 1, i)
				}
				for j := range plain {
					if plain[j] == "this" || plain[j] == "that" || plain[j] == "the" {
						break Decryption
					}
				}
			}
			fmt.Println(strings.Join(plain, " "))
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

typedef pair<string, string> P;

P next_word(string sentence) {
  if (sentence.empty()) return make_pair(string(""), string(""));
  if (sentence[0] == ' ' || sentence[0] == '.') {
    return make_pair("", sentence.substr(1));
  } else {
    P recur = next_word(sentence.substr(1));
    return make_pair(sentence[0] + recur.first, recur.second);
  }
}

bool acceptable(string sentence) {
  P p = next_word(sentence);

  while (! p.first.empty() ) {
    if (p.first == "this" || p.first == "the" || p.first == "that")
      return true;

    p = next_word(p.second);
  }
  return false;
}

char slip(char c) {
  if (c < 'a' || 'z' < c) return c;
  
  string alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza";
  int index = (int)(c - 'a');
  return alphabet[index + 1];
}

char slip(char c, int n) {
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    c = slip(c);

  return c;
}

string slip(string code, int n) {
  string val;
  for (int i = 0, len = code.length(); i < len; i++)
    val += slip(code[i], n);

  return val;
}

string decode(string code) {
  for (int i = 1; i < 27; i++) {
    string sentence = slip(code, i);
    if (acceptable(sentence))
      return sentence;
  }

  return "";
}

int main() {
  string code;
  while ( getline(cin, code) )
    cout << decode(code) << endl;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

int main(){
	string tmp;
	string key[] = {"the","this","that"};
	int alfabet = 26;
	while(getline(cin,tmp)){

		while(alfabet--){

			for(string::iterator it = tmp.begin(); it != tmp.end(); it++){
				if(*it >= 'a' && *it <= 'z'){
					(*it)++;
					if(*it >= 'z'){
						*it = 'a';
					}
				}
			}
			for(int j = 0; j < 3; j++){
				if(tmp.find(key[j]) != string::npos){
					cout << tmp << endl;
					return 0;
				}
			}

		}

	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<(b);i++)
#define RFOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(b) - 1;i>=(a);i--)
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(n);i++)
#define RREP(i,n) for(int i=n-1;i>=0;i--)

#define PB push_back
#define INF INT_MAX/3
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define CLR(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))

typedef long long int ll;

using namespace std;

int main(){

    string s[] = {"this","the","that"};
    vector<string> in;
    while(true){
	string temp;
	cin >> temp;
	if(cin.eof()) break;
	in.PB(temp);
	if(temp[temp.length()-1] == '.') {
	    in[in.size()-1].erase(in[in.size()-1].begin() + in[in.size()-1].size()-1);
	    break;
	}
    }
    bool f = false;
    int d = 1;
    REP(i,30){

	f = true;
	REP(i,in.size()) REP(j,in[i].size()){
	    in[i][j] = (char)( 'a' + ( (int)(in[i][j] - 'a') + d) % 28);
	}
	vector<bool> flgs(3,false);
	for(int i=0;i<in.size();i++){
	    REP(j,3){
		if(in[i] == s[j]) flgs[j] = true;
	    }
	}
	REP(i,3) if( !flgs[i]) f = false;
	if(f) break;
    }
    if(f){
	REP(i,in.size()-1) cout << in[i] << " ";
	cout << in[in.size()-1] << "." << endl;
    }

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <math.h>
#include <vector>
#include <set>

using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
static const double EPS = 1e-9;

#define FOR(i,k,n) for (int i=(k); i<(int)(n); ++i)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n) 

int main(void){  
  vector<string> words;
  string bf;
  int s = 0;
  while(cin>>bf) words.push_back(bf);
  REP(i,words.size()){
    if(words[i].size()>2){
      REP(j,26){
        REP(k,words[i].size()){
          if(words[i][k] >= 'a' && words[i][k] <= 'z' )
            words[i].replace(k, 1, 1,
                'a' + ( words[i][k] + 1 - 'a')%('z'-'a'+1) );
        
          if(words[i] == "the"||words[i] == "this" || words[i] == "that" ||
             words[i] == "the." || words[i] == "this." || words[i] == "that." )
            s = j;
        }
      }
    }
  }
  REP(i,words.size())
    REP(j,words[i].size())
      if(words[i][j] >= 'a' && words[i][j] <= 'z' )
        words[i].replace(j, 1, 1, 'a' + (words[i][j] + s+1 - 'a')%('z'-'a'+1) );
  cout << words[0];
  FOR(i,1,words.size())
    cout << " " << words[i];
  cout << endl;
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int caesar[26][255], x, enkrip[100];
int thiss[] = {'t', 'h', 'i', 's'}, the[] = {'t', 'h', 'e'}, that[] = {'t', 'h', 'a', 't'};
string s;
int main() {
	for(int i = 0; i <= 25; i++) {
		for(char j = 'a'; j <= 'z'; j++) {
			if(j + i > 'z') x = j + i - 26; else x = j + i;
			caesar[i][x] = j;
		}
	}
	getline(cin, s);
	for(int k = 0; k <= 25; k++) {
		int l = 0, z = 0, zz = 0;
		for(int i = 0, j = s.size(); i != j; i++) {
			if(s[i] <= 'z' && s[i] >= 'a') {
				enkrip[i] = caesar[k][s[i]];
				if(enkrip[i] == thiss[l]) l++;
				if(enkrip[i] == the[z]) z++;
				if(enkrip[i] == that[zz]) zz++;
			} else enkrip[i] = s[i];
		}
		if(l == 4 || z == 3 || zz == 4) {
			for(int i = 0, j = s.size(); i != j; i++) {
				printf("%c", enkrip[i]);
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	printf("\n");
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstdio>
#include <math.h>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

char ch;
string text;

int main() {
    while(getline(cin,text)){
    	for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
    		for(int j=0;j<text.size();j++){
    			if(text[j]>='a'&&text[j]<='y')text[j]+=1;
    			if(text[j]=='z')text[j]='a';
    		}
    		int p=text.find("the"),q=text.find("this"),r=text.find("that");
    		if(p!=string::npos||q!=string::npos||r!=string::npos){
    			cout<<text<<endl;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    }
}