Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func main() {
	for sc.Scan() {
		input := nextInt()
		fmt.Println(IsPrime(input))
	}
}

func IsPrime(num int) int {
	eratos := make([]bool, num+1)
	c := 0
	for i := 2; i < len(eratos); i++ {
		if eratos[i] == false {
			c++
			eratosCalc(i, eratos)
		}
	}
	return c
}

func eratosCalc(primeNum int, eratos []bool) {
	for i := primeNum * primeNum; i < len(eratos); i += primeNum {
		eratos[i] = true
	}
}

func next() string {
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	a, _ := strconv.Atoi(next())
	return a
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int pr[50847534];
int x = 0;

int nextpr(int p){
  int nxp = p+2;
  int i;
  int ok;
  x++;
  if(p==2)return 3;
  while(1){
      /*printf("p=%d->",nxp);*/
    for(i=0;pr[i]*pr[i]<=nxp;i++){
      ok = 1;
      if(!(nxp%pr[i])){
        ok = 0;
        break;
      }
    }
    if(ok){
        /*printf("O\n");*/
      return nxp;
    }else{
        /*printf("X\n");*/
      nxp+=2;
    }
  }
}

int main(){
    int n;
    int i;
    pr[0] = 2;
    while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF){
        printf("n=%d\n",n);
        i=0;
        if(n-1){
            while(pr[i]<=n){
                printf("prime:%d(%d)\n",pr[i],i+1);
                i++;
                if(i>=x){
                    pr[i] = nextpr(pr[i-1]);
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",i);
    }
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main(void)
{
	long long i,j,p,n,count;
	bool flag[1000000];
	while((scanf("%lld",&n)) != EOF)
	{
		p = (long long)sqrt((double)n);
		for(i = 3; i <= p; i = i + 2)
		{
			for(j = i * i; j <= n; j = j + 2 * i)
			{
				flag[j] = false;
				
			}
		}
		if(n == 1 || n == 0)
			count = 0;
		else
		{
			count = 1;
			for(i = 3; i <= n; i = i + 2)
			{
				if(flag[i])
					count++;
			}
		}
		printf("%lld\n",count);
	}

		
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;

bool check(int in){
	for (int i = 3; i<=sqrt(in); i+=2){
		if (in % i == 0)
			return false;
	}
	return true;
}

int PrimeNumber(int in, int start){
	int count = 0;
	if (in > 2)	count++;
	for (int i = start; i <=in; i+=2){
		if (check(i))	count++;
	}

	return count;
}

int main(){
	int in, count500000 = PrimeNumber(500000, 3);

	while (cin >> in, !cin.eof()){
		if (in <= 500000)
			cout << PrimeNumber(in, 3) << endl;
		else
			cout << count500000 + PrimeNumber(in, 500001) << endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n;
int max=1;
while(cin>>n){
for(int i=3;i<=n;i+=2){
for(int j=2;j<=i/2+1;j++){
if(i%j==0){max++;goto A;}
}
A:
;
cout<<max<<endl;
max=1;
}
}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <sstream>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

bool isPrime(int n) {
	if (n == 2)return true;
	if (n < 2 || n % 2 == 0) return false;
	int i = 3;
	while (i <= sqrt(n)) {
		if (n%i == 0) return false;
		i = i + 2;
	}
	return true;
}

int main() {
	int a, count;
	vector<int> v;
	for (int i = 0; i <= 999999;i++) {
		if (isPrime(i)) v.push_back(i);
	}

	while (cin >> a) {
		count = 0;
		for (int i = 0; i <v.size()+1; i++) {
			if (v.size() + 1 == i) {
				count = i;
				break;
			}
			if (v[i] > a) {
				count = i;
				break;
			}
		}
		cout << count << endl;
	}
}

C++: //
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <map>

using namespace std;

bool isPrime(int n){
	int upper = sqrt(n);
	if(n == 2) return true;
	if(n % 2 == 0 ) return false;
	for(int i=3; i<=upper; i=i+2){
		if (n % i == 0) return false;
	}
	return true;
}

int num_prime(int n){
	int counter = 0;
	for(int i=2; i<=n; i++){
		if(isPrime(i)) counter++;
	}
	return counter;
}


int main(){
	int n;
	while(cin >> n){
		cout << num_prime(n) << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int main(){
  const int MAX_V = 1000000;
  int prime[MAX_V+1];
  int i, k, v;
  int ans;
  for(i = 2; i <= MAX_V; i++){
    prime[i] = 1;
  }
  for(i = 2; i*i <= MAX_V; i++){
    if(prime[i]){
      for(k = 2 * i; k <= MAX_V; k += i){
        prime[k] = 0;
      }
    }
  }
  while(scanf("%d", &v) != EOF){
    int count = 0;
    for(k = 2; k <= v; k++){
      ans = prime[k];
      if(ans == 1){
        count++;
      }
    }
    printf("%d\n", count);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int main(void){
	const int MAX_V = 1000000;
	int prime[MAX_V+1],sum[MAX_V];
	int i,k,n,ans;
	for(i=2;i<=MAX_V;i++){
		prime[i] = 1;
		sum[i] = 0;
	}
	for(i=2;i*i<=MAX_V;i++){
		if(prime[i]==1){
    	for(k=2*i;k<=MAX_V;k+=i){
				prime[k] = 0;
			}
		}
	}
  for(i=2;i<=MAX_V;i++){
		sum[i+1]=sum[i]+prime[i];
  }
  while(scanf("%d",&n) != EOF){
    ans = sum[n+1];
    printf("%d\n",ans);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;

bool IsPrime(int n){

    if(n % 2 == 0)
        return false;
 
    for(int i = 3; i * i <= n; i += 2)
         if(n % i == 0)
            return false;
    return true;
}
int CheckNum(int input){
	int count = 1;

	for(int i = 2; i < input; ++i){

		if(IsPrime(i)) ++count;
	}
	return count;
}
int main() {
	int input;

	while(cin >> input)
	cout << CheckNum(input) << endl;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;
int main() {
  int n;
  while (cin >> n) {
    vector<int> v;
    v.resize(n + 1);
    fill(v.begin(), v.end(), 1);
    v[0] = 0;
    v[1] = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i * i < v.size(); ++i) {
      while (v[i] == 0) ++i;
      for (int m = i + 1; m * m < v.size(); ++m) {
        if (m % i == 0) {
          v[m] = 0;
        }
      }
    }
    cout << accumulate(v.begin(), v.end(), 0) << endl;
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int s[1000000];
int main()
{
	int   i,j,k,n,u;
	s[0]=2;k=1;
	for(i=3;i<100000;i++)
	{for(j=0;j<k;j++)
	if(i%s[j]==0)break;
	if(j==k)s[k++]=i;}
	while(~scanf("%d",&u))
	{for(j=0;j<k;j++)
	if(u<s[j])break;
	printf("%d\n",j);}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>

int main(){
    int i,j,k,n,f;
    int stack[30],sp=0;
    while(scanf("%d",&stack[sp++])!=EOF);
    for(i=0;i<sp-1;i++){
        n=0;
        for(j=2;j<=stack[i];j++){
            f=0;
            for(k=2;k<j;k++)
                if(j%k==0)f=1;
            if(f==0)n++;
        }
        printf("%d\n",n);
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

#define FOR(i,k,n) for(int i = (k); i < (n); i++)
#define REP(i,n) FOR(i,0,n)
#define INF 114514810
#define ELEM(array) (sizeof (array)/sizeof *(array))
#define MAX_N 100
#define SAFE_FREE(ptr) if( ptr != NULL ){ free(ptr); ptr = NULL; }
typedef unsigned int UINT;
#define ll long long
typedef pair<int, int> P;

bool prime[100005];


int main()
{
	int n;
	while (cin >> n)
	{

		int ans = 0;

		REP(i, 100005)prime[i] = true;
		prime[0] = prime[1] = false;
		FOR(i, 2, (int)sqrt(100005))
		{
			if (prime[i] == true)
			{
				FOR(j, 2, (int)sqrt(100005)){
					if (prime[i*j] == true)prime[i*j] = false;
				}
			}
		}
		REP(i, n + 1){
			if (prime[i] == true){
				ans++;
			}
		}
		cout << ans << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
ll prime[1000001];
ll length = 0;
void insert(ll p) { prime[length] = p; length++; return; }
int main(){
	insert(2);
	for (ll i = 3; i < 1000000; i += 2) {
		for (ll j = 0; j < length; j++)
			if (i%prime[j] == 0)goto cont;
			else if (prime[j] > sqrt(i))break;
		insert(i);
	cont:;
	}
	ll n; while (cin >> n) {
		ll ans = 0;
		while (prime[ans] <= n){
			ans++;
		}
		cout << ans << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}