Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"os"
	"strings"
	"fmt"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func cipher(text string, direction int, int_shift int) string {
	shift, offset := rune(int_shift), rune(26)
	runes := []rune(text)
	for index, char := range runes {
		switch direction {
		case 1:
			if char >= 'a' && char <= 'z'-shift || char >= 'A' && char <= 'Z'-shift {
				char = char + shift
			} else if char > 'z'-shift && char <= 'z' || char > 'Z'-shift && char <= 'Z' {
				char = char + shift - offset
			}
		case -1:
			if char >= 'a'+shift && char <= 'z' || char >= 'A'+shift && char <= 'Z' {
				char = char - shift
			} else if char >= 'a' && char < 'a'+shift || char >= 'A' && char < 'A'+shift {
				char = char - shift + offset
			}
		}
		runes[index] = char
	}
	return string(runes)
}

func main() {
	for scanner.Scan() {
		infos := strings.Split(scanner.Text(), " ")
		plain := make([]string, len(infos))
		// fmt.Println(infos)
		Decryption:
			for i := 0; i < 26; i++ {
				for j := range infos {
					plain[j] = cipher(infos[j], 1, i)
				}
				for j := range plain {
					if plain[j] == "this" || plain[j] == "that" || plain[j] == "the" {
						break Decryption
					}
				}
			}
			fmt.Println(strings.Join(plain, " "))
	}
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <bitset>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stack>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#define EPS 1e-6

using namespace std;
typedef complex<double> coor;

double cross(coor a, coor b)
{
  return a.real() * b.imag() - a.imag() * b.real();
}

double dot(coor a, coor b)
{
  return a.real() * b.real() + a.imag() * b.imag();
}

int main()
{
  string str;
  while (getline(cin, str)) {
    istringstream is(str);
    string token;
    int n;
    while (is >> token) {
      for (int i = 0; i < 26; i++) {
	string tmp;
	for (int j = 0; j < token.size(); j++) {
	  tmp += (token[j] - 'a' + i) % 26 + 'a';
	}
	cout << "i = " << i << "tmp = " << tmp << endl;
	if (tmp == "the" || tmp == "this" || tmp == "that") {
	  n = i;
	  goto next;
	}
      }
    }
  next:
    printf("n = %d\n", n);
    for (int i = 0; i < str.size(); i++) {
      printf("%c", ('a' <= str[i] && str[i] <= 'z') ?(str[i] - 'a' + n) % 26 + 'a' : str[i]);
    }
  }
}

C++: #define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string str;
	while(getline(cin,str)){
		for(int rot = 0;rot< 'z' - 'a' + 1;rot++){
			string tmp = str;
			for(int i=0; i<str.size() - 1; i++){
				if(tmp[i] == ' ') continue;
				tmp[i] = (rot + tmp[i]-'a') % ('z' - 'a' + 1) + 'a';
			}
			cout << tmp << endl;
			if(tmp.find("the") != string::npos
				|| tmp.find("this") != string::npos
				|| tmp.find("that") != string::npos)
			{
				cout << tmp << endl;
				continue;
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<map>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

typedef pair<string, string> P;

P next_word(string sentence) {
  if (sentence.empty()) return make_pair(string(""), string(""));
  if (sentence[0] == ' ' || sentence[0] == '.') {
    return make_pair("", sentence.substr(1));
  } else {
    P recur = next_word(sentence.substr(1));
    return make_pair(sentence[0] + recur.first, recur.second);
  }
}

bool acceptable(string sentence) {
  P p = next_word(sentence);

  while (! p.first.empty() ) {
    if (p.first == "this" || p.first == "the" || p.first == "that")
      return true;

    p = next_word(p.second);
  }
  return false;
}

char slip(char c) {
  if (c < 'a' || 'z' < c) return c;
  
  string alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyza";
  int index = (int)(c - 'a');
  return alphabet[index + 1];
}

char slip(char c, int n) {
  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    c = slip(c);

  return c;
}

string slip(string code, int n) {
  string val;
  for (int i = 0, len = code.length(); i < len; i++)
    val += slip(code[i], n);

  return val;
}

string decode(string code) {
  for (int i = 1; i < 27; i++) {
    string sentence = slip(code, i);
    if (acceptable(sentence))
      return sentence;
  }

  return "";
}

int main() {
  string code;
  while ( getline(cin, code) )
    cout << decode(code) << endl;
}

C++: #include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <climits>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <cassert>
#include <functional>

using namespace std;

#define LOG(...) printf(__VA_ARGS__)
//#define LOG(...)
#define FOR(i,a,b) for(int i=(int)(a);i<(int)(b);++i)
#define REP(i,n) for(int i=0;i<(int)(n);++i)
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define RALL(a) (a).rbegin(),(a).rend()
#define EXIST(s,e) ((s).find(e)!=(s).end())
#define SORT(c) sort((c).begin(),(c).end())
#define RSORT(c) sort((c).rbegin(),(c).rend())
#define CLR(a) memset((a), 0 ,sizeof(a))

typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef vector<bool> vb;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<ll> vll;
typedef vector<vb> vvb;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef vector<vll> vvll;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<ll, ll> pll;

const int dx[] = { -1, 0, 1, 0 }; const int dy[] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };

int main() {
	string s;
	while (getline(cin, s)){
		int n = s.length();
		while (1){
			if (s.find("the") != string::npos)break;
			if (s.find("this") != string::npos)break;
			if (s.find("that") != string::npos)break;
			REP(i, n){
				if ('a' <= s[i] && s[i] <= 'z'){
					s[i]++;
					if (s[i] > 'z')s[i] -= 26;
				}
			}
		}
		cout<<s<<endl;
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
#include<cstdio>

int main(){

	char s[100];
	while (gets(s)){
		
		int diff;
		int flag = false;
		//一番最初に｛the,that,this｝がある場合
		diff = s[0] - 't';
		if ((s[1] - diff) == 'h'){
			//printf("%c\n", s[j+1] - diff);
			if ((s[2] - diff) == 'e'){
				//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
				if (s[3] == ' '){
					flag = true;
				}
			}
			else if ((s[2] - diff) == 'a'){
				//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
				if ((s[3] - diff) == 't'){
					//printf("%c\n", s[j + 3] - diff);
					if (s[4] == ' '){
						flag = true;
					}
				}
			}
			else if ((s[2] - diff) == 'i'){
				//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
				if ((s[3] - diff) == 's'){
					//printf("%c\n", s[j + 3] - diff);
					if (s[4] == ' '){
						flag = true;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		if (!flag){
			//一番以降に｛the,that,this｝がある場合
			for (int j = 1; j < strlen(s); j++){
				if ((s[j]) == ' '){
					diff = s[j + 1] - 't';
					if ((s[j + 1] - diff) == 't'){
						//printf("diff:%d\n", diff);
						if ((s[j + 2] - diff) == 'h'){
							//printf("%c\n", s[j+1] - diff);
							if ((s[j + 3] - diff) == 'e'){
								//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
								if (s[j + 4] == ' '){
									break;
								}
							}
							else if ((s[j + 3] - diff) == 'a'){
								//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
								if ((s[j + 4] - diff) == 't'){
									//printf("%c\n", s[j + 3] - diff);
									if (s[j + 5] == ' '){
										break;
									}
								}
							}
							else if ((s[j + 3] - diff) == 'i'){
								//printf("%c\n", s[j + 2] - diff);
								if ((s[j + 4] - diff) == 's'){
									//printf("%c\n", s[j + 3] - diff);
									if (s[j + 5] == ' '){
										break;
									}
								}
							}

						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//printf("diff:%d\n",diff);
		for (int i = 0; i < strlen(s); i++){
			if (s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '.')continue;
			s[i] -= diff;
		}
		//s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\n';
		printf("%s\n", s);
	}
	return 0;
}