Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func main() {
	for scanner.Scan() {
		var result string
		line := scanner.Text()
		key := make(map[string]string)

		var i int32
		for ; i < 52; i++ {
			makeKey(key, i)
			result = decode(key, line)

			if strings.Contains(result, "the") {
				break
			} else if strings.Contains(result, "this") {
				break
			} else if strings.Contains(result, "that") {
				break
			}
		}

		fmt.Println(result)
	}
}

func makeKey(key map[string]string, shift int32) {
	for i := 'a'; i <= 'z'; i++ {
		cipher := (i + shift)
		if cipher > 'z' {
			cipher = cipher%'z' + 'a' - 1
		} else if cipher < 'a' {
			cipher = cipher + ('z' - 'a') + 1
		}
		key[string(i)] = string(cipher)
	}
}

func decode(key map[string]string, cipher string) string {
	var result string
	for _, v := range cipher {
		if key[string(v)] != "" {
			result += key[string(v)]
		} else {
			result += string(v)
		}
	}
	return result
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define loop(i,a,b) for(int i=(a); i<(int)(b); i++)
#define rep(i,b) loop(i,0,b)
#define all(c) (c).begin(), (c).end()
 
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
typedef pair<int,int> pii;

int main() {
  string s; getline(cin, s);
  int slide = 0;
  rep(i, s.size()-4) {
    if(islower(s[i]) == 0) continue;
    rep(j, 26) {
      string sub;
      rep(k, 4) sub += (s[i+k]-'a'+j+26)%26 + 'a';
      if(sub.substr(0,3) == "the") slide = j;
      else if(sub == "this" || sub == "that") slide = j;
    }
    if(slide != 0) break;
  }
  rep(i, s.size()) {
    if(islower(s[i]) != 0)printf("%c", (s[i]-'a'+slide+26)%26 + 'a');
    else cout << s[i];
  }
  cout << endl;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int main(){
  char str;
  while(1){
    str = getchar();
    if(str=='.'){
      cout<<str;
      break;
    }
    if(str!=' '){
      str=str-4;
      cout<<str;
    }else{
      cout<<" ";
    }
  }
  cout<<endl;
}

C++: #include <bits/stdc++.h>
 
using namespace std;
 
#define FOR(i, j, k) for(int i = j; i < k; ++i)
#define rep(i, j) FOR(i, 0, j)
#define repr(i, j) for(int i = j; i >= 0; --i)
#define INF (1 << 30)
#define MOD 1e9 + 7
 
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> P;
 
int main() {
    string s;
    bool flag = false;
    int key = 1;
    while(getline(cin, s)){
    	while(s.find("this") == string::nops && s.find("that") == string::nops && s.find("the") == string::nops) {
	    	rep(i, s.size()) {
	            if(97 <= s[i] && s[i] <= 122) {
	                int number = (s[i] - 'a' + key) % 26;
	                s[i] = 'a' + number;
	            }
	        }
	    }
	    cout << s << endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
	char str[100];
	int num;
	int i;
	
	while (fgets(str, 100, stdin) != NULL){
		num = 't' - str[0];
		i = 0;
		while (str[i] != '\0'){
			if ((str[i] >= 'A' && str[i] <= 'Z') || (str[i] >= 'a' && str[i] <= 'z')){
				str[i] += num;
			}
			i++;
		}
		printf("%s", str);
	}
	
	printf("\n");
	
	return (0);
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<cctype>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    int f = 0;
    char str[10000] = {0};
    while(scanf("%[^\n]",str) != EOF){
        fflush(stdin);
        for(int i = 0;i <= 25; i++){
            for(int j = 0;j < strlen(str); j++){
                if(str[j] == ' ' || str[j] == '.')continue;
                str[j] += 1;
            }
            for(int k = 0;k < strlen(str); k++){
                if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'e')goto hoge;
                if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'i' && str[k+3] == 's')goto hoge;
                if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'a' && str[k+3] == 't')goto hoge;
            }
        }
        for(int i = 0;i < strlen(str); i++){
            if(str[i] == ' ' || str[i] == '.')continue;
            str[i] -= 25;
        }

        for(int i = 0;i <= 25; i++){
            for(int j = 0; j< strlen(str); j++){
                if(str[j] == ' ' || str[j] == '.')continue;
                str[j] -= 1;
            }
            for(int k = 0;k < strlen(str); k++){
                    if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'e')goto hoge;
                    if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'i' && str[k+3] == 's')goto hoge;
                    if(str[k] == 't' &&  str[k+1] == 'h' && str[k+2] == 'a' && str[k+3] == 't')goto hoge;
            }
        }

        hoge:

        //for(int i = 0;i < strlen(str)-1; i++)if(str[i] == 46)str[i] = ' ';
        printf("%s\n",str);
        //for(int i = 0;i < strlen(str); i++)str[i] = 0;
        for(int i = 0;i < 10000; i++)str[i] = 0;
        //getchar();
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    string str;
    while(getline(cin,str)){
            while(1){
                if(str.find("the")!=-1||str.find("that")!=-1||str.find("this")!=-1)break;
                for(int i=0;i<str.size();i++){
                    if(str[i]=='.'||str[i]==' '){}
                    else str[i]--;
                }
            }
            cout<<str<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

int main() {
	char s[100] = {};
	while (fgets(s,sizeof(s),stdin)) {
		int start = 0, ofs=0,ofs2,chk=1;
		char buf;
		for (int i = 0; s[i] != '\n'; i++) {
			cout << "start=" << start << endl;
			if (s[i] == ' ' || s[i] == '.') {
				if (i - start == 3) {
					cout << "a\n";
					chk = 1;
					ofs2 = (int)'t' - (int)s[start];
					for (int j = 1; j < 3; j++) {
						buf = s[start + j] + ofs2;
						if (buf > 'z')
							buf -= 26;
						if (buf < 'a')
							buf += 26;
						if (j == 1 && buf != 'h') {
							chk = 0;
							break;
						}
						if (j == 2 && buf != 'e')
							chk = 0;
					}
					if (chk == 1) {
						ofs = ofs2;
						cout << ofs << endl;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (i - start == 4) {
					cout << "b\n";
					chk = 0;
					ofs2 = (int)'t' - (int)s[start];
					for (int j = 1; j < 3; j++) {
						buf = s[start + j] + ofs2;
						if (buf < 'z')
							buf -= 26;
						if (buf > 'a')
							buf += 26;
						if (j == 1 && buf != 'h') {
							chk = 0;
							break;
						}
						if (j == 2 && buf == 'a')
							chk = 2;
						if (j == 2 && buf == 'i')
							chk = 3;
						if (j == 2 && buf != 'i'&&buf != 'i') {
							chk = 0;
							break;
						}
						if (j == 3 && chk == 2) {
							if (buf == 't')
								chk = 1;
							else {
								chk = 0;
								break;
							}
						}
						if (j == 3 && chk == 3) {
							if (buf == 's')
								chk = 1;
							else {
								chk = 0;
								break;
							}
						}
					}
					if (chk == 1) {
						ofs = ofs2;
						cout << ofs << endl;
						break;
					}
				}
				start = i + 1;
			}
		}
		for (int i = 0; s[i] != '\n'; i++) {
			if (s[i] != ' '&& s[i]!='.') {
				s[i] += ofs;
				if (s[i] > 'z')
					s[i] -= 26;
				if (s[i] < 'a')
					s[i] += 26;
			}
		}
		cout << s;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main(){
	string s;
	while(getline(cin, s)){
		for(int i = 0; i < 26; i++){
			for(int i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++){
				if(s[i] >= 97 && s[i] <= 122) s[i] = (s[i] - 97 + 1) % 26 + 97;
			}
			if(s.find("th", 0) != string::npos){
				cout << s << endl;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	return 0;
}