Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"math/big"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func main() {
	sc.Scan()
	dataset, _ := strconv.Atoi(sc.Text())
	var firstdata *big.Int

	for i := 0; i < dataset*2; i++ {
		n := new(big.Int)
		sc.Scan()
		data, _ := n.SetString(sc.Text(), 10)

		if i%2 == 0 {
			firstdata = data
			continue
		}

		result := new(big.Int)
		if result := result.Add(data, firstdata); len(result.String()) > 80 {
			fmt.Println("overflow")
			continue
		} else {
			fmt.Println(result)
		}
	}
}

C++: #define scanf_s scanf
#define sscanf_s sscanf
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <math.h>
using namespace std;
#define MAX 81
#define _MAX 100
//#define CONSTNUM 10000000
int main(void)
{
	int n, s = 0, x, y, r = 0, a, b;
	int sum_n[50][3] = { 0 };
	char sum[50][_MAX], astr[_MAX], bstr[_MAX], num[11] = { "0123456789" };
	char ca, cb;
	scanf_s("%d", &n);
	for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		scanf_s("%s %s", &astr, &bstr);
		for (x = 0; astr[x] != '\0'; ++x);
		for (y = 0; bstr[y] != '\0'; ++y);
		if (x >= 80 || y >= 80) {
			printf("overflow\n");
			continue;
		}
		for (int j = 0; j < x || j < y; ++j) {
			if (j < x && j < y) {
				ca = astr[x - j - 1]; cb = bstr[y - j - 1];
				sscanf_s(&ca, "%d", &a);
				sscanf_s(&cb, "%d", &b);
				if (x > y) sum[i][x - j] = num[(a + b + r) % 10];
				else sum[i][y - j] = num[(a + b + r) % 10];
				if (a + b + r >= 10) r = (a + b + r) / 10;
				else r = 0;
			}
			else {
				if (x > y) {
					if (r != 0) {
						ca = astr[x - j - 1];
						sscanf_s(&ca, "%d", &a);
						sum[i][x - j] = num[(a + r) % 10];
						if (a + r >= 10) r = (a + r) / 10;
						else r = 0;
					}
					else {
						sum[i][x - j] = astr[x - j - 1];
					}
				}
				else {
					if (r != 0) {
						cb = bstr[y - j - 1];
						sscanf_s(&cb, "%d", &b);
						sum[i][y - j] = num[(b + r) % 10];
						if (b + r >= 10) r = (b + r) / 10;
						else r = 0;
					}
					else {
						sum[i][y - j] = bstr[y - j - 1];
					}
				}
			}
		}
		if (y < 80 - r && x < 80 - r) {
			if (r == 1) printf("%d", r);
			for (int j = 1; j <= x || j <= y; ++j) {
				printf("%c", sum[i][j]);
			}
		}
		else {
			printf("overflow");
		}
		printf("\n");r = 0;
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class OverDigit{

public:

	int num_a[9];
	int num_b[9];
	OverDigit(string str_a, string str_b);
	void ChangeDigit(string str,int num[]);
	void Add();
};

OverDigit::OverDigit(string str_a,string str_b){

	ChangeDigit(str_a, num_a); 
	ChangeDigit(str_b, num_b);	
}

void OverDigit::ChangeDigit(string str, int num[]){

	vector <int> num_str(9, 0);
	int loc = 9, k = 8;
	int str_Max, str_rest;

	str_Max = str.length() / 9;//
	str_rest = str.length() % 9;


	for (int j = str.length() - 9; str_Max > 0; j = j-9){
		num_str[k] = stoi(str.substr(j, 9));
		loc = k;
		k--;
		str_Max--;
	}
	//?????????????????????????????????????????\??????
	num_str[loc - 1] = stoi(str.substr(0, str_rest));

	for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++){
	num[j]=num_str[j];
	}
}
//80????????§????¶???????
void OverDigit::Add(){

	int num_ans[9] = {};
	int fat,overflow=0,count=0;

	for (int j = 8; j >=0; j--){
		if (num_a[j] + num_b[j]<=999999999){
			num_ans[j] = num_a[j] + num_b[j];
		}
		else if (num_a[j] + num_b[j] > 999999999 && j!=1){
			fat = (num_a[j] + num_b[j]) - 1000000000;
			num_ans[j] = fat;
			num_a[j - 1]++;		
		}
		else if (num_a[j] + num_b[j] > 999999999 && j ==1 ){
			overflow = 1;
		}
	
	}

	if (overflow == 1){
		cout << "overflow" << endl;
	}
	else {
		for (int j = 0; j < 9; j++){
			if (num_ans[j] != 0){
				count++;
				cout << num_ans[j];

			}
			else if (num_ans[j] == 0 && count >= 1){
				cout << "000000000";
			}

		}cout << endl;
	}

};


int main(){

	//vector???????????¨??????80???????¨????
	int N;
	string str_a, str_b;

	cin >> N;
	cin.ignore();

	for (int i = 0; i < N; i++){
		getline(cin, str_a);
		getline(cin, str_b);
		OverDigit OverDigit_a(str_a,str_b);//???????????§??????
		OverDigit_a.Add();
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	string a, b;
	vector<int> ans;
	int n, num, ai, bi, c=0;
	bool flag;

	cin >> n;
	
	for(int i=0 ; i<n ; i++){
		cin >> a >> b;
		flag = false;
		
		for(int j=0 ; j<100 ; j++){
			num = 0;
			ai = a.size()-j-1;
			bi = b.size()-j-1;
			if( ai<0 && bi<0 && c==0) break;
			
			if(ai>=0)num += a[ ai ] - 48;
			if(bi>=0)num += b[ bi ] - 48;
			ans.push_back( (num+c)%10 );
			if(num+c >= 10) c = 1;
			else c = 0;
		}
		if(ans.size()>80){
			flag = true;
		}
		if(flag){
			printf("overflow");
		}else{
			for(int j=ans.size()-1 ; j>=0 ; --j){
				printf("%d", ans[j]);
			}
		}
		printf("\n");
		ans.clear();
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
string add(string A, string B);
int main() {
  int n;
  cin>>n;
  string a,b;
  for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
    cin>>a;
    cin>>b;
    string s=add(a,b);
	cout<<s<<endl;
  }   
  return 0;
}
string add(string A, string B) {
  int  a_size=A.size()-1;
  int  b_size=B.size()-1;
  int end=-1;
  vector<int> tmp;
  int Dr=0;
  while(true) {
    if(a_size<0 ){
      end=0;
      break;
    }
    if(b_size<0){
      end=1;
      break;
    }
    int a=(int)A[a_size]-(int)'0';
    int b=(int)B[b_size]-(int)'0';
    int n=a+b+Dr;
    if(n>=10){
      tmp.push_back(n-10);
      Dr=1;
    }
    else{
      Dr=0;
      tmp.push_back(n);
    }
    a_size--;
    b_size--;
  }

  if(end==0) {
    for(int i= b_size;i>=0;i--){
      int n=(int)B[i]-int('0')+Dr;
      if(n>=10) {
	tmp.push_back(n-10);
	Dr=1;
      }
      else{
	tmp.push_back(n);
	Dr=0;
      }
    }
  }
  else if(end==1){
    for(int i=a_size;i>=0;i--){
      int n=(int)A[i]-int('0')+Dr;
      if(n>=10){
	tmp.push_back(n-10);
	Dr=1;
      }
      else{
	tmp.push_back(n);
	Dr=0;
      }
    }
  }
  if(Dr==1)
    tmp.push_back(1);
  if(tmp.size()>80)
    return "overflow";
  reverse(tmp.begin(),tmp.end());
  string S="";
  for(int i=0;i<(int)tmp.size();i++) 
    S+=to_string(tmp[i]);
  return S;
}

C++: //National Budget
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

char n1[100], n2[100], ans[100];

void reverse(char n[100], int l, int r){
  if(l>=r)return;
  swap(n[l], n[r]);
  reverse(n, l+1, r-1);
}

void sum(int n, int m){
  int x1=(n>=strlen(n1) ? 0 : n1[n]-'0');
  int x2=(n>=strlen(n2) ? 0 : n2[n]-'0');
  int tmp=x1+x2+m;
  if(n==100 || (n>=strlen(n1) && n>=strlen(n2) && m==0))return;
  ans[n]=tmp%10+'0';
  sum(n+1, tmp/10);
}

int main(){
  int n;
  scanf("%d", &n);
  for(int i=0; i<n; i++){
    fill(ans, ans+99, '\0');
    scanf("%s", n1); scanf("%s", n2);
    reverse(n1, 0, strlen(n1)-1);
    reverse(n2, 0, strlen(n2)-1);
    sum(0, 0);
    if(strlen(ans)>80) printf("overflow\n");
    else{
      reverse(ans, 0, strlen(ans)-1);
      printf("%s\n", ans);
    }
  }

  return 0;
}