Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strconv"
)

var sc = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func main() {
	for sc.Scan() {
		input := nextInt()
		fmt.Println(IsPrime(input))
	}
}

func IsPrime(num int) int {
	eratos := make([]bool, num+1)
	c := 0
	for i := 2; i < len(eratos); i++ {
		if eratos[i] == false {
			c++
			eratosCalc(i, eratos)
		}
	}
	return c
}

func eratosCalc(primeNum int, eratos []bool) {
	for i := primeNum * primeNum; i < len(eratos); i += primeNum {
		eratos[i] = true
	}
}

func next() string {
	return sc.Text()
}

func nextInt() int {
	a, _ := strconv.Atoi(next())
	return a
}

C++: #include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN=1e7;
int is_prime[MAXN],prime[10000];
int main(void){
	memset(is_prime,-1,sizeof(is_prime));
	int index=0;
	prime[0]=prime[1]=0;
	for(int i=2;i<MAXN;i++){
		if(is_prime[i])prime[index++]=i;
		for(int j=2*i;j<MAXN;j+=i)
		is_prime[j]=0;
	}
	int n;
	while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF){
		for(int i=0;i<index;i++)
		if(prime[i]<=n&&prime[i+1]>n)printf("%d\n",i+1);
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include <stdio.h>
const int MAX_V = 1000000;
int prime[MAX_V + 1];
int sum[MAX_V + 1];
int main() {
  int i, k, v, n, max = 0;
  for(i = 2; i <= MAX_V; i++) {
    prime[i] = 1;
  }
  for(i = 2; i*i <= MAX_V; i++) {
    if(prime[i]){
      for(k = 2 * i; k <= MAX_V; k += i) {
        prime[k] = 0;
      }
    }
  }
  while(scanf("%d", &n) != EOF){
    for(i = 2;i <= n;i++){
      sum[n] += prime[i];
    }
  }
  for(i = 2;i < n;i++){
    printf("%d\n", sum[n]);
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>

using namespace std;
int a[1000000];

int f(int n){
    int sum=0;
   for(int i=0;i<=n;i++)a[i]=1;
   for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
      if(a[i]==1){
         sum++;
         for(int j=2*i;j<=n;j+=i)
            a[j]=0;                        
      }        
   }
    return sum;
}

int main()
{
    int n;
    while(cin>>n){
       cout<<f(n)<<endl;              
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#define N 1000000 

using namespace std;

bool sosu[N];

void sosuhyo()
{
	sosu[0]=true;
	sosu[1]=true;

	for(int i=2;i<N;i++){
		if(!sosu[i]){
			for(int j=2;j<(N/i);j++){
				sosu[i*j]=true;
			}
		}
	}

}


int main(){
	
	sosuhyo();

	int a,count;

	while(cin>>a && a){
		count=0;
		for(int i=0;i<=a;i++){
			if(!sosu[i])count++;
		}
		cout << count << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstdio>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include <string>
#include<fstream>
#include<ctime>
#include<queue>

using namespace std;
#define LL long long
#define mxn 100010
#define mxe 1000010
#define eps 1e-4
#define inf 0x7fffffff

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#define INF 999999999;
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<queue>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#define MAX 1000000
using namespace std;
int amount[MAX];
int vis[MAX];
int prime[MAX];
int main(){
	memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
	for(int i=0;i<MAX;i++)
        prime[i]=1;
	prime[0] = prime[1] = 0;
	for (int i = 2; i*i<= MAX; i++){
		if(prime[i])
		{
		    for(int j=i*i;j<=MAX;j+=i)
		        prime[j]=0;
		}
	}
	int sum = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i <= MAX; i++){
		if (prime[i]){
			sum++;
		}
		amount[i] = sum;
	}
	int n;
	while (cin >> n){
		cout << amount[n] << endl;
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    bool num[1000000]={false};
    for(int i=2;i<1000;i++){
        if(!num[i]){
            for(int j=i*i;j<1000000;j+=i){
                num[j]=true;
            }
        }
    }
    int n;
    while(cin>>n){
        int ans=0;
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
            if(!num[i])
                ans++;
        }
        cout<<ans<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

const int MAX_N = 1000000;

int N;

int len;
int prime[MAX_N];				//save all prime number less than MAX_N
bool isPrime[MAX_N];

void sieve(){
	//init
	fill(isPrime, isPrime + MAX_N, true);
	isPrime[0] = isPrime[1] = false;
	
	for(int i = 2; i < MAX_N; i ++){
		if(isPrime[i]){
			prime[len ++] = i;
			for(int j = 2 * i; j < MAX_N; j += i)
				isPrime[j] = false;
		}
	}
}

void solve(){
	for(int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i --){
		if(N >= prime[i]){
			printf("%d\n", i+1);
			return;
		}
	}
	printf("0\n");
}

int main(int argc, char const *argv[]){

	sieve();
	while(scanf("%d", &N) != EOF){
		solve();
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
    int n,c=0,k=0;

	while(scanf("%d",&n))
	{


    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
            {
                if(i%j==0)
                    c++;
            }

                if(c==2)
                    k++;
                    c=0;
    }
    cout<<k<<endl;
	}

    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	bool is_prime[100000];
	
	is_prime[0]=is_prime[1]=false;
	for(int i=2;i<100000;i++){
		is_prime[i]=true;
	}
	
	for(int i=2;i*i<100000;i++){
		if(is_prime[i]){
			for(int j=i*i;j<100000;j+=i){
				is_prime[j]=false;
				}
			}
		}
		
		int n_prime[100000];
		
		int cnt=0;
		for(int i=0;i<100000;i++){
			if(is_prime[i]){
				cnt++;
			}
			n_prime[i]=cnt;
		}
		
		while(true){
			int n;
			cin>>n;
			if(cin.eof())
				break;
				
			cout<<n_prime[n]<<endl;
		}
		
		return 0;
}

C++: #include<stdio.h>
main(){
	int i,j,n,p[1000000];
	scanf("%d",&n);
	for(i=2;i<=n;i++)
		p[i]=1;
	for(i=2;i<n;i++)
		for(j=2;i*j<=n;j++)
			p[i*j]=0;
	j=0;
	for(i=2;i<n;i++)
		j+=p[i];
	printf("%d\n",j);
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<vector>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n;
	int head,fin;
	int temp;
	
	
//	vector<int> isPrime;
	bool isPrime[1000000];
	
	while(cin>>n)
	{
		for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++){
//			isPrime.push_back(1);
			isPrime[i] = 1;
		}
//		cout << "Corecced!" << endl;
		isPrime[0] = isPrime[1] = 0;
		temp = 0;
		
		for(;;)
		{
			//TõXgÌæªð©Â¯é
			for(head = temp+1; head < n+1; head++){
				if(isPrime[head] == 1){
					break;
				}
			}
			//æªðÜÜÈ¢{ÍSÄ¬
			for(int i = head; i*head < n+1; i++){
				isPrime[i*head] = 0;
			}
			//TõXgÌÅãÖ
			for(fin = n; fin > 0; fin--){
				if(isPrime[fin] == 1){
					break;
				}
			}
		//	printf("head:%d    fin:%d\n",head,fin);
			
			if(fin <= head*head){
				break;
			}
			temp = head;
		}
		
		int cont = 0;
		for(int i = 0; i < n+1; i++){
			if(isPrime[i] == 1){
				cont++;
		//		cout << "+"<<i << endl;
			}
		}
		printf("%d\n",cont);
	}
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
#include<vector>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
   int a,pp[100001];
   pp[0]=-1,pp[1]=-1;
   for(int i=2;i<100001;i++){
       if(pp[i]==0){
           pp[i]=1;
           for(int j=i*2;j<100001;j+=i){
               pp[j]=-1;
           }
       }
   }
   int now;
   while(cin>>now){
       int ans=0;
       for(int i=1;i<now+1;i++){
           if(pp[i]==1){
               ans++;
           }
       }
       cout<<ans<<endl;
   }
    return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	int n;
	int judge(int s);
	while (scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
	{
	    int count=0; 
		for (int i=2;i<=n;i++)
		 {
		     if (judge(i)) count++;
		 }
		printf("%d\n",count);
	}
	return 0;
}
int judge(int s)
{
    for (int i=2;i<s;i++)
	{
	    if (s%i==0) return 0;
	}
	return true;
}