Go: package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"strings"
)

var scanner = bufio.NewScanner(os.Stdin)

func nextString() string {
	scanner.Scan()
	return scanner.Text()
}

func incrementByte(b byte) byte {
	if b >= 97 && b < 122 {
		return b + 1
	} else if b == 122 {
		return 97
	}
	return b
}

func main() {
	scanner.Split(bufio.ScanLines)

	for {
		line := nextString()
		if len(line) == 0 {
			break
		}
		for i := 0; i <= 26; i++ {
			decoded := []byte{}
			for j := 0; j < len(line); j++ {
				decoded = append(decoded, incrementByte(line[j]))
			}
			line = string(decoded)
			if strings.Contains(line, "the") || strings.Contains(line, "this") || strings.Contains(line, "that") {
				fmt.Println(line)
				break
			}
		}
	}
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <vector>

using namespace std;


int main(){

	vector<string> str, ans;
	string temp;
	int slide;

	while(cin >> temp){
		str.push_back(temp);
	}

	for(int i=0 ; i<str.size() ; i++){
		ans.push_back(str[i]);
	}

	for(int i=0 ; i<25 ; i++){

		for(int j=0 ; j<str.size()-1 ; j++){
			for(int k=0 ; k<str[j].size() ; k++){
				str[j][k]++;
				if(str[j][k] > 'z'){
					str[j][k] = str[j][k] - 'z' + 'a' -1;
				}
			}
		}

		for(int k=0 ; k<str[str.size()-1].size()-1 ; k++){
			str[str.size()-1][k]++;
			if(str[str.size()-1][k] > 'z'){
				str[str.size()-1][k] = str[str.size()-1][k] - 'z' + 'a' -1;
			}
		}
		for(int k=0 ; k<str.size() ; k++){
			if(str[k] == "the" || str[k] == "that" || str[k] == "this"){
				slide = i;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	for(int i=0 ; i<ans.size()-1 ; i++){
		for(int k=0 ; k<ans[i].size() ; k++){
			if((ans[i][k] + slide) > 'z'){
				ans[i][k] = ans[i][k] - 'z' + 'a' + slide;
			}
		}
		cout << ans[i] << ' ';
	}

	for(int i=0 ; i<ans[ans.size()-1].size()-1 ; i++){
		if((ans[ans.size()-1][i] + slide) > 'z'){
			ans[ans.size()-1][i] = ans[ans.size()-1][i] - 'z' + 'a' +slide;
		}
	}
	cout << ans[ans.size()-1] << endl;

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main(){
  string s,t;
  cout << (int)'a' << endl;
  cout << (int)'z' << endl;
  cout << (int)'A' << endl;
  while(getline(cin,s)){

    for(int i = 1 ; i < 25 ; i++ ){
      t = "";
      for(int j = 0 ; j < (int)s.size() ; j++ ){
	int c = (int)(s[j] + i)%122;
	if('a'<=s[j] && s[j] <= 'z')t += (char)((c < 97) ? (c + 97): c);
	else t += s[j];
      }
      if(t.find("the") != string::npos ||
	 t.find("this") != string::npos ||
	 t.find("that") != string::npos ){
	cout << t << endl;
	break;
      }
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main(){

	string sstr;
	while(1){
		getline(cin,sstr);
		if(cin.eof())
			break;

		string retStr;
		for(int i = 1; i < 26; i++){
			string str=sstr;
			if(i==4){
			//	cout<<endl;
			}
			for(int j = 0; j < str.size(); j++){
				if(str[j] >= 'a' && str[j] <= 'z'){
					str[j] = str[j] - i;
					if(str[j] < 'a'){
						str[j]+=26;
					}
				}
			}
			bool f=false;
			for(int j = 0; j + 3 < str.size(); j++){
				if(str.substr(j,3)=="the"){
					f=true;
					break;
				}
				else if(j+4<str.size()&& str.substr(j,4)=="this"){
					f=true;
					break;
				}
				else if(j+4<str.size()&&str.substr(j,4)=="that"){
					f=true;
					break;
				}
			}
			if(f){
				retStr=str;
				break;
			}
		}

		cout<<retStr<<endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
bool isAlpha(char c){
	return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z');
}
int getShiftVal(string& line){
	int s = line.size();
	string::size_type ps = 0, pe = 0;
	while (true){
		while (ps < s && !isAlpha(line[ps])) ++ps;
		pe = ps;
		while (pe < s && isAlpha(line[pe])) ++pe;
		if (ps >= s || pe >= s)
			break;
		int len = pe - ps;
		if (3 == len){
			if (line[ps] == line[ps + 1] + 12 && line[ps] == line[ps + 2] + 15){
				return int('t' - char(line[ps]));
			}
		}
		else if (4 == len){
			if (line[ps] == line[ps + 1] + 12 && line[ps] == line[ps + 2] + 11 && line[ps] == line[ps + 3] + 1){
				return int('t' - char(line[ps]));
			}
			else if (line[ps] == line[ps + 1] + 12 && line[ps] == line[ps + 2] + 19 && line[ps] == line[ps + 3]){
				return int('t' - char(line[ps]));
			}
		}
		ps = pe;
	}
	return -1;
}

int main()
{
	string line;
	while (std::getline(cin, line)){
		int s = line.size();
		int v = getShiftVal(line);
		for (int i = 0; i < s; ++i){
			char c = line[i];
			if (isAlpha(c)) cout << char(c + v);
			else cout << c;
		}
		cout << "\n";
	}
	return 0;
}

C++: //#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
//#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
//#include <stdio.h>
//#include <stdlib.h>
//#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
//#include <algorithm>
//#include <functional>
//#include <time.h>
#include <sstream>

using namespace std;

bool isthe(string str){
	//?????????????????????????????? the this that?????¢??? ????????°ture

	int d1, d2, d3;

	d1 = (str[1] - str[0] + 26) % 26;

	if (d1 != 14){
		return false;
	}
	else{
		d2 = (str[2] - str[0] + 26) % 26;
		if (d2 != 11 && d2 != 15 && d2 != 7){
			return false;
		}
		else{
			if (d2 == 11 && str.size() == 3){
				return true;
			}
			else{
				d3 = (str[3] - str[0] + 26) % 26;
				if (d2 == 15 && d3 == 25) return true;
				if (d2 == 7 && d3 == 26) return true;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;

}


int main(){
	
	string s,sc, buf;
	stringstream ss;
	vector <string> as;
	int dif = 0;


	while (getline(cin, s)){
		dif = 0;
		buf = "";
		sc = "";
		ss.str("");
		ss.clear();

		sc += s;
		for (int i = 0; i < sc.size(); i++){
			if (sc[i] == '.')sc[i] = ' ';
		}
		ss << sc;

		while (ss >> buf){
			//the this that???????´¢
			if (buf.size() == 3 || buf.size() == 4){
				if (isthe(buf)){
					dif = (buf[0] - 't' + 26)%26;
					//break;
				}
			}
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++){
			if (s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z') {
				s[i] -= dif;
				if (s[i] < 'a') s[i] += 26;
				if (s[i] > 'z') s[i] -= 26;
			}
		}

		cout << s << endl;
	}


	return 0;
}

C++: #include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

int main(){

  int n;
  string s;
  int k;

  getline(cin,s);

  for(int i=-25;i<26;i++){
    bool d = false;
 
    for(int j=0;j<s.size()-3;j++){

      if(s[j]+i == 't' && s[j+1]+i == 'h'){
	if(s[j+2]+i == 'e') d = true;
	if(s[j+2]+i == 'i' && s[j+3]+i == 's') d = true;
	if(s[j+2]+i == 'a' && s[j+3]+i == 't') d = true;
      }

      if(d == true) break;
    }

    if(d == true){
      k = i;
      break;
    }

  }

  for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
    if(s[i] >= 'a' && s[i] <= 'z') printf("%c",s[i]+k);
    else printf("%c",s[i]);
  }

  cout << endl;
}

C++: #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cctype>

int main(void) {
    char str[81];
    while(gets(str)) {
        while(!strstr(str, "this") && !strstr(str, "that") && !strstr(str, "the")) {
            for(int r = 0; r < strlen(str); r++) {
                if(isalpha(str[r])) {
                    str[r] = 'a' + (str[r] - 'a' + 1) % 26;
                }
            }
        }
        printf("%s\n", str);
    }
    return(0);
}

C++: #include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
	string w[3]={"the","this","that"},st;
	int wn[3]={3,4,4},k,i,j,s,f;
	while(getline(cin,st)) {
    k=0; 
	while(k<st.size()) {
		for (i=0;i<3;i++) {
			s=0; f=0;
			if (st.size()<k+wn[i]) break;
			for (j=0;j<wn[i]-1;j++) if ((w[i][j]-w[i][j+1])==(st[k+j]-st[k+j+1])) s++;
			if (s==wn[i]-1)  { f=1; i=5;}
		}
		if (f==1) break;
		for (k;st[k]>='a' && st[k]<='z' && k<80; k++);
		k++;
	}
	if (f==0) cout << st; else {
		for (i=0;i<st.size();i++) 
			if ((st[i]>='a' && st[i]<='z')) cout << (char)(((st[i]-st[k]+'t')-97+26) % 26 + 97) ; 
		    else cout << st[i];
	}
	cout << endl;
	}
	return 0;
	}