（学名：Ceroplastes）为介壳虫科的一个属。本属是蚧科第二古老的属，分布在各大动物区系，主要分布在热带和亚热带地区。该属的许多种类已被多个国家列为检疫性有害生物。

下属物种
根据世界蚧虫网(ScaleNet)的统计，目前世界上已记录的蜡蚧种类共有142种，中国已报道蜡蚧种类14种。本属包括以下物种：
 Ceroplastes actiniformis Green, 1896
 Ceroplastes agrestis Hempel, 1932
 Ceroplastes ajmerensis (Avasthi & Shafee, 1979)
 Ceroplastes alamensis Avasthi & Shafee, 1986
 Ceroplastes albolineatus
 Ceroplastes amazonicus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes angulatus Cockerell, 1898
 阿根廷蜡蚧 Ceroplastes argentinus Brethes, 1921
 Ceroplastes avicenniae Newstead, 1917
 Ceroplastes bergi Cockerell, 1901
 Ceroplastes bernardensis Cockerell, 1902
 Ceroplastes bicolor Hempel, 1901
 Ceroplastes bipartitus Newstead, 1917
 Ceroplastes boyacensis Mosquera, 1979
 Ceroplastes brachystegiae Hodgson, 1969
 Ceroplastes brachyurus Cockerell, 1903
 Ceroplastes brevicauda Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes bruneri Cockerell & Cockerell, 1902
 Ceroplastes caesalpiniae Reyne, 1964
 Ceroplastes campinensis Hempel, 1901
 Ceroplastes candela Cockerell & King, 1902
 Ceroplastes cassiae (Chavannes, 1848)
 Ceroplastes castelbrancoi Almeida, 1973
 Ceroplastes centroroseus Chen, 1974
 Ceroplastes ceriferus (Fabricius, 1798)
 Ceroplastes circumdatus Green, 1923
 藤壶蜡蚧 Ceroplastes cirripediformis Comstock, 1881
 Ceroplastes cistudiformis Cockerell, 1893
 Ceroplastes coloratus Cockerell, 1898
 Ceroplastes combreti Brain, 1920
 Ceroplastes communis Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes confluens Cockerell & Tinsley, 1898
 Ceroplastes coniformis Newstead, 1913
 Ceroplastes constricta (De Lotto, 1969)
 Ceroplastes cultus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes cundinamarcensis Mosquera, 1979
 Ceroplastes cuneatus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes deceptrix (De Lotto, 1965)
 Ceroplastes deciduosus Morrison, 1919
 Ceroplastes deodorensis Hempel, 1937
 Ceroplastes depressus Cockerell, 1893
 Ceroplastes destructor Newstead, 1917
 Ceroplastes diospyros Hempel, 1928
 Ceroplastes dugesii Lichtenstein, 1885
 Ceroplastes elytropappi (Brain, 1920)
 Ceroplastes eucleae Brain, 1920
 Ceroplastes eugeniae Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes excaecariae Hempel, 1912
 Ceroplastes fairmairii Signoret, 1872
 Ceroplastes ficus Newstead, 1910
 佛罗里达蜡蚧 Ceroplastes floridensis Comstock, 1881
 Ceroplastes flosculoides Matile-Ferrero, 1993
 Ceroplastes formicarius Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes formosus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes fumidus De Lotto, 1978
 Ceroplastes galeatus Newstead, 1911
 Ceroplastes giganteus Dozier, 1931
 Ceroplastes gigas Cockerell, 1914
 Ceroplastes glomeratus
 Ceroplastes grandis Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes gregarius Hempel, 1932
 Ceroplastes hawanus Williams & Watson, 1990
 Ceroplastes helichrysi Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes hempeli Lizer y Trelles, 1919
 Ceroplastes hodgsoni (Matile-Ferrero & Le Ruyet, 1985)
 Ceroplastes hololeucus De Lotto, 1969
 Ceroplastes iheringi Cockerell, 1895
 Ceroplastes immanis Green, 1935
 Ceroplastes insulanus De Lotto, 1971
 Ceroplastes irregularis Cockerell, 1893
 Ceroplastes itatiayensis Hempel, 1938
 牙买加蜡蚧 Ceroplastes jamaicensis White, 1846
 Ceroplastes janeirensis (Gray, 1828)
 日本蜡蚧 Ceroplastes japonicus Green, 1921
 昆明蜡蚧 Ceroplastes kunmingensis (Tang & Xie, 1991)
 Ceroplastes lahillei Cockerell, 1910
 Ceroplastes lamborni Newstead, 1917
 Ceroplastes leonardianus Lizer y Trelles, 1939
 Ceroplastes lepagei Costa Lima, 1940
 Ceroplastes longicauda
 Ceroplastes longiseta Leonardi, 1911
 Ceroplastes lucidus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes macgregori Sampedro & Butze, 1984
 Ceroplastes magnicauda Reyne, 1964
 芒果蜡蚧 Ceroplastes magnifica (Green)
 Ceroplastes magnificus Green, 1930
 Ceroplastes marmoreus Cockerell, 1903
 Ceroplastes martinae Mosquera, 1979
 Ceroplastes mierii (Targioni Tozzetti, 1866)
 Ceroplastes milleri Takahashi, 1939
 Ceroplastes minutus Cockerell, 1898
 Ceroplastes mosquerai Ben-Dov, 1993
 默氏蜡蚧 Ceroplastes murrayi Froggatt, 1919
 Ceroplastes myricae (Linnaeus, 1767)
 Ceroplastes nakaharai Gimpel, 1974
 Ceroplastes novaesi Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes ocreus Mosquera, 1984
 Ceroplastes parvus Green, 1935
 Ceroplastes paucispinus De Lotto, 1970
 Ceroplastes personatus Newstead, 1898
 饼蜡蚧 Ceroplastes planus Wu & Wang, 2019
 Ceroplastes pseudoceriferus Green, 1935
 Ceroplastes psidii (Chavannes, 1848)
 Ceroplastes purpurellus Cockerell, 1903
 Ceroplastes purpureus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes quadratus Green, 1935
 Ceroplastes quadrilineatus Newstead, 1910
 Ceroplastes rarus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes reunionensis Ben-Dov & Matile-Ferrero, 2000
 Ceroplastes rhizophorae Hempel, 1918
 Ceroplastes rotundus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes royenae Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes rubens Maskell, 1893
 Ceroplastes rufus De Lotto, 1966
 Ceroplastes rusci (Linnaeus, 1758)
 Ceroplastes rusticus De Lotto, 1961
 Ceroplastes sanguineus Cockerell, 1905
 Ceroplastes schrottkyi Cockerell, 1905
 Ceroplastes simplex Hempel, 1900
 中华蜡蚧 Ceroplastes sinensis Del Guercio, 1900
 Ceroplastes singularis Newstead, 1910
 Ceroplastes sinoiae Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes speciosus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes spicatus Hall, 1937
 Ceroplastes stellifer Westwood, 1871
 Ceroplastes stenocephalus De Lotto, 1961
 Ceroplastes subrotundus Leonardi, 1911
 Ceroplastes sumatrensis Reyne, 1965
 Ceroplastes tachardiaformis Brain, 1920
 Ceroplastes theobromae Newstead, 1908
 Ceroplastes titschaki Lindinger, 1942
 Ceroplastes toddaliae Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes trochezi Mosquera, 1979
 Ceroplastes uapacae Hall, 1931
 Ceroplastes utilis Cockerell, 1893
 Ceroplastes variegatus Hempel, 1900
 Ceroplastes vinsonioides Newstead, 1911
 西双版纳蜡蚧 Ceroplastes xishuangensis Tang & Xie, 1991

参考文献

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