{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Ergasilus
| authority = von Nordmann, 1832
| subdivision_ranks = 种
| subdivision = 见正文
| synonyms = 
 Ergasilius H.Milne Edwards, 1840
 Ergasiloides G.O.Sars
 Ergasiloides Sars G.O., 1909
 Limnoncaea Kokubo, 1914
 Markewitschia Yamaguti, 1963
 Megabrachinus Hesse, 1871
 Pseudergasilus Yamaguti, 1936
}}
（学名：Ergasilus）为鳋科的一个属。

下属物种
本属包括以下物种：
 Ergasilus acusicestraeus El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 1999
 Ergasilus amblycephalus Kuang, 1983
 Ergasilus anchoratus Markevich, 1946
 Ergasilus argulus Cressey, 1970
 Ergasilus arthrosis Roberts, 1969
 Ergasilus atafonensis Amado & Rocha, 1997
 Ergasilus auritus Markevich, 1940
 Ergasilus australiensis Roubal, 1981
 Ergasilus bagarii Kuang, 1983
 Ergasilus bahiensis Amado & Rocha, 1997
 Ergasilus bani Ohtsuka, Ho & Nagasawa, 2004
 Ergasilus barbi Rahemo, 1982
 Ergasilus batai Karamchandani, 1952
 Ergasilus bengalensis Southwell & Prashad, 1918
 Ergasilus boettgeri Reichenbach-Klinke, 1958
 Ergasilus boleophthalmi Adday & Ali, 2011
 Ergasilus borneoensis Yamaguti, 1954
 Ergasilus brari Battish & Brar, 1990
 Ergasilus brevimanus (Sars G.O., 1909)
 Ergasilus briani Markevich, 1933
 Ergasilus bryconis Thatcher, 1981
 Ergasilus caeruleus Wilson C.B., 1911
 Ergasilus callophysus Thatcher & Boeger, 1984
 Ergasilus caraguatatubensis Amado & Rocha, 1997
 Ergasilus celestis Mueller J.F., 1937
 Ergasilus centrarchidarum Wright R., 1882
 Ergasilus cerastes Roberts, 1969
 Ergasilus ceylonensis Fernando & Hanek, 1973
 Ergasilus chautauquaensis Fellows, 1887
 Ergasilus chelangulatus Thatcher & Brasil-Sato, 2008
 Ergasilus clupeidarum Johnson S.K. & Rogers, 1972
 Ergasilus coatiarus Araujo & Varella, 1998
 匙刺鳋 Ergasilus cochlearius Kuang & Liu, 1991
 Ergasilus colomesus Thatcher & Boeger, 1983
 Ergasilus coniformis Kim I.H. & Choi, 2003
 Ergasilus cotti Kellicott, 1892
 Ergasilus cunningtoni Capart, 1944
 Ergasilus curticrus Muriel-Hoyos, Santana-Pineros, Cruz-Quintana & Suarez-Morales, 2015
 Ergasilus cyanopictus Carvalho, 1962
 Ergasilus cyprinaceus Rogers, 1969
 Ergasilus danjiangensis Song, Yao & Nie, 2008
 Ergasilus davidi Suárez-Morales & Santana-Pineros, 2008
 Ergasilus divergens (Kokubo, 1914)
 厄瓜多尔鳋 Ergasilus ecuadorensis El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 2002
 Ergasilus egyptiacus Abdel-Hady, Bayoumy & Osman, 2008
 Ergasilus elongatus Wilson C.B., 1916
 Ergasilus enshiensis Liu & Wang, 1997
 Ergasilus extensus El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 2002
 Ergasilus felichthys (Pearse, 1947)
 Ergasilus fidiformis Yamaguti, 1953
 Ergasilus flaccidus Fryer, 1965
 Ergasilus foresti Boxshall, Araujo & Montu, 2002
 Ergasilus fryeri Paperna, 1964
 Ergasilus funduli Krøyer, 1863
 Ergasilus genuinus (Kokubo, 1914)
 Ergasilus gibbus Nordmann, 1832
 Ergasilus globosus
 Ergasilus glyptothoracis Kuang, 1983
 Ergasilus gobiorum Markevich & Sukhnenko, 1967
 Ergasilus hamiltoni Southwell & Prashad, 1918
 Ergasilus hemibagri Zhang & Ma, 1994
 Ergasilus holobryconis Malta & Varella, 1986
 Ergasilus hydrolycus Thatcher, Boeger & Robertson B.A., 1984
 Ergasilus hypomesi Yamaguti, 1936
 Ergasilus hypophthalmi Boeger, Martins & Thatcher, 1993
 Ergasilus ilani Oldewage & van As, 1988
 Ergasilus inflatipes Cressey, 1970
 Ergasilus irakiensis Al-Daraji, 2002
 Ergasilus iraquensis Amado, 2001
 Ergasilus jaraquensis Thatcher & Robertson B.A., 1982
 Ergasilus jiangxiensis Liu, 1998
 Ergasilus kabatai Thomas, 1994
 Ergasilus kandti Douwe, 1912
 Ergasilus kimi Boxshall, 2016
 Ergasilus labracis Krøyer, 1863
 Ergasilus lacusauratus Marques, Boeger & Brasil-Sato, 2015
 Ergasilus lagunaris Grandori, 1925
 Ergasilus lamellifer Fryer, 1961
 Ergasilus lanceolatus Wilson C.B., 1916
 Ergasilus latus Fryer, 1960
 Ergasilus leiocassi Xu, 1987
 Ergasilus leporinidis Thatcher, 1981
 Ergasilus lizae Krøyer, 1863
 Ergasilus lobus Lin & Ho, 1998
 Ergasilus longicaudatus Kuang & Li, 1984
 Ergasilus longimanus Krøyer, 1863
 Ergasilus longipalpus Wilson C.B., 1913
 Ergasilus luciopercarum Henderson, 1926
 Ergasilus ludhianata Battish, Brar, Bhalla & Kochar, 1997
 Ergasilus macrodactylus (Sars G.O., 1909)
 Ergasilus magnicornis Yin, 1949
 Ergasilus malnadensis Venkateshappa, Seenappa & Manohar, 1988
 Ergasilus manicatus Wilson C.B., 1911
 Ergasilus megaceros Wilson C.B., 1916
 Ergasilus megacheir (Sars G.O., 1909)
 Ergasilus mendisi Fernando & Hanek, 1971
 Ergasilus mirabilis Oldewage & van As, 1987
 Ergasilus monodi Brian, 1927
 Ergasilus mosulensis Rahemo, 1982
 Ergasilus mugilis Vogt, 1877
 Ergasilus myctarothes Wilson C.B., 1913
 Ergasilus nerkae Roberts, 1963
 Ergasilus nodosus Wilson C.B., 1924
 Ergasilus ogawai Kabata, 1992
 Ergasilus orientalis Yamaguti, 1939
 Ergasilus osmeri Beneden, 1870
 Ergasilus ovatus Shen, 1957
 Ergasilus pakistanicus Jafri, 1995
 Ergasilus parabahiensis El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 1999
 Ergasilus pararostralis Amado, 2001
 Ergasilus parasiluri (Yamaguti, 1936)
 Ergasilus parvitergum Ho, Jayarajan & Radhakrishnan, 1992
 Ergasilus peregrinus Heller, 1865
 Ergasilus philippinensis Velasquez, 1951
 Ergasilus piriformis El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 2002
 Ergasilus pitalicus Thatcher, 1984
 Ergasilus plecoglossi Yamaguti, 1939
 Ergasilus polynemi Redkar, Rangnekar & Murti, 1952
 Ergasilus ponticus Markevich, 1940
 Ergasilus rhinos Burris & Miller G.C., 1972
 Ergasilus rostralis Ho, Jayarajan & Radhakrishnan, 1992
 Ergasilus rotundicorpus Jones J.B. & Hine, 1983
 Ergasilus salmini Thatcher & Brasil-Sato, 2008
 Ergasilus sarsi Capart, 1944
 Ergasilus scalaris Markevich, 1940
 Ergasilus scotti Sundara Raj, 1923
 Ergasilus sergipensis Amado & Rocha C.E.F., 2001
 Ergasilus shehyangensis Wang K.N., 1961
 Ergasilus sieboldi Nordmann, 1832
 Ergasilus sinefalcatus Marques, Boeger & Brasil-Sato, 2015
 Ergasilus sittangenesis El-Rashidy & Boxshall, 2002
 Ergasilus spatulus Cressey, 1970
 Ergasilus spinilaminatus Kabata, 1992
 Ergasilus spinipes Byrnes T., 1986
 Ergasilus suboculatus (Hesse, 1871)
 Ergasilus synanceiensis Amado, 2001
 Ergasilus thailandensis Capart, 1943
 Ergasilus thatcheri Engers, Boeger & Brandao, 2000
 Ergasilus tipurus Varella, Morey & Malta, 2019
 Ergasilus tissensis D'yachenko, 1969
 Ergasilus triangularis Malta, 1996
 Ergasilus trygonophilus Domingues & Marques, 2010
 Ergasilus tumidus Markevich, 1940
 Ergasilus turgidus Fraser, 1920
 Ergasilus turkayi Marques, Clebsh, Cordova & Boeger, 2017
 Ergasilus turucuyus Malta & Varella, 1996
 Ergasilus uniseriatus Ho, Jayarajan & Radhakrishnan, 1992
 Ergasilus urupaensis Malta, 1995
 Ergasilus vembanadensis Thomas S., 1993
 Ergasilus ventriosus Kim I.H. & Choi, 2003
 Ergasilus versicolor Wilson C.B., 1911
 Ergasilus wareaglei Johnson S.K., 1973
 Ergasilus wareaglei S.K.Johnson, 1971
 Ergasilus wilsoni Markevich, 1933
 Ergasilus xenomelanirisi Carvalho, 1955
 Ergasilus xinguensis Taborda, Paschoal & Luque, 2016
 新疆鳋 Ergasilus xinjiangensis Kuang & Qian, 1985
 雅鲁藏布鳋 Ergasilus yaluzangbus Kuang & Qian, 1985
 Ergasilus yandemontei Waicheim, Mendes Marques, Rauque & Viozzi, 2021
 Ergasilus youngi Tavares & Luque, 2005
 Ergasilus yumaricus Malta & Varella, 1995
 Ergasilus zacconis (Yamaguti, 1936)

参考文献

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