Anchor: An officer and dog are walking in front of a queue of people.
Entailed: An officer and dog are walking in front of people.
Contradiction: An officer and cat are walking in front of people.
Contradiction: Deflation was not mentioned during the modern era. 
Contradiction: The band is playing music.
Contradiction: When the Portuguese colonized Madeira and the Azoras, it signaled the end of their empire. 
Contradiction: Appiah drafted the introduction to the book.