Table 9: Performances of our T5 summarization models on HUPD, as measured by ROUGE. Higher numbers reflect better performance. Summarization from the claims performs better than summarization from the description. Although our ROUGE scores are higher than those reported by Sharma et al. [4] on BIGPATENT, the scores are not directly comparable, since the evaluation data and tokenization schemes are different.
Claims	1. An optical coherent receiver for an optical communication network, said optical coherent receiver being configured to receive a modulated optical signal and to process said modulated optical signal for generating an in-phase component and a quadrature component, said in-phase component and said quadrature component being electrical signals, said optical coherent receiver comprising a power adjuster in turn comprising: a multiplying unit configured to multiply said in-phase component by an in-phase gain thereby providing a power-adjusted in-phase component, and to multiply said quadrature component by a quadrature gain thereby providing a power-adjusted quadrature component; and a digital circuit connected between output and input of said multiplying unit and configured to compute: a common gain indicative of a sum of a power of said power-adjusted in-phase component and a power of said power-adjusted quadrature component, and a differential gain indicative of a difference between said power of said power-adjusted in-phase component and said power of said power-adjusted quadrature component; and said in-phase gain as a product between said common gain and said differential gain, and said quadrature gain as a ratio between said common gain and said differential gain. 2. An optical coherent receiver according to claim 1, wherein it further comprises an analog-to-digital unit connected at the input of said power adjuster, said analog-to-digital unit being configured to ...
Generated Abstract	An optical coherent receiver for an optical communication network is provided. The optical coherent receiver is configured to receive a modulated optical signal and to process the modulated optical signal for generating an in-phase component and a quadrature component. The in-phase component and the quadrature component are electrical signals. The optical coherent receiver includes a power adjuster in turn including a multiplying unit and a digital circuit. The multiplying unit is configured to multiply the in-phase component by an in-phase gain thereby providing a power-adjusted in-phase component, and to
Ground-Truth Abstract	It is disclosed an optical coherent receiver for an optical communication network. The optical coherent receiver is configured to receive a modulated optical signal and to process it for generating an in-phase component and a quadrature component. The optical coherent receiver comprises a power adjuster in turn comprising a multiplying unit and a retroactively connected digital circuit. The multiplying unit is configured to multiply the in-phase and quadrature components by in-phase and quadrature gains, respectively, thereby providing power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components. The digital circuit is configured to compute: a common gain indicative of a sum of the powers of the power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components; a differential gain indicative of a difference between the powers of the power-adjusted in-phase and quadrature components; and the in-phase and quadrature gains as a product and a ratio, respectively, between the common gain and the differential gain.
Claims	1. A method of assessing the arterial health of an individual comprising: a) positioning one arm of the patient such that the arm is at approximately the same height as the heart of the individual; b) attaching a fingertip photoplethysmography device to a fingertip of the hand of said arm of the individual; c) measuring the analog pulse contour of the individual using the fingertip photoplethysmography device; d) digitizing the analog pulse contour; e) analyzing the digitized analog pulse contour for stable waveforms; f) processing the stable waveforms of the digitized analog pulse contour using dynamic time warping; g) comparing the stable waveforms to a library of known disease state waveforms; and h) assigning a most probable disease state for the individual based on said comparison. 2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the stable waveforms in step (e) are identified by analyzing the digitized pulse contour for two consecutive pulse heights that are within 10% of the same value and the next five waveforms are measured and stored as the stable waveforms. 3. The method according to claim 1 wherein following step (e), the stiffness index is calculated. 4. The method according to claim 1 wherein following step (e), the reflection index is calculated. 5. A method of generating a library of waveforms from individuals having a known arterial disease comprising: a) positioning one arm of an individual having a known arterial disease such that the arm is at approximately the same height as the heart of the individual; b) attaching a fingertip photoplethysmography device to a ...
Generated Abstract	A method of assessing the arterial health of an individual includes positioning one arm of the patient such that the arm is at approximately the same height as the heart of the individual; attaching a fingertip photoplethysmography device to a fingertip of the hand of said arm of the individual; measuring the analog pulse contour of the individual using the fingertip photoplethysmography device; digitizing the analog pulse contour; analyzing the digitized analog pulse contour for stable waveforms; processing the stable waveforms of the digitized analog pulse contour using dynamic time warping;
Ground-Truth Abstract	The arterial health of an individual can be determined by: attaching a fingertip photoplethysmography device to a fingertip of the hand of the elevated arm of the individual; measuring the analog pulse contour of the individual using the fingertip photoplethysmography device; digitizing the analog pulse contour; analyzing the digitized pulse contour for stable waveforms; processing the stable waveforms of the digitized pulse contour using dynamic time warping; comparing the stable waveforms to a library of known disease state waveforms; and assigning a most probable disease state for the individual based on said comparison.