Goal	Goals and targets Indicator written in parenthesis	All developing countries	North Africa	Sub-Saharan Africa
Calendar year	Progress chart
Goal 1 Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger	1. Reduce extreme poverty by half (Proportion of people living below $1 per day [percentage])	1990	45.7	4.5
1999	33.0	4.4
2005	26.6	2.6
2. Productive employment and decent employment (Employment-to-population ratio)	1991	64.2	43.9
2000	62.9	43.4
2009	61.7	46.0
3. Reduce hunger by half (Proportion of population below minimum level of dietary energy consumption [percentage])	1990-92	20	Less than 5
2000-02	16	Less than 5
2005-07	16	Less than 5
Goal 2 Achieve universal primary education	4. Universal primary schooling (Net enrolment ratio in primary education [percentage])	1991	79.9	80.2
2000	82.6	88.0
2008	88.8	94.4
Goal 3 Promote gender equality and empower women	5. Equal girls' enrollment in primary school (Ratio of girls to boys in primary education [percentage])	1991	0.87	0.82
2000	0.91	0.91
2008	0.96	0.94
6. Women's share of paid employment (Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector [percentage])	1990	31.2	19.3
2000	33.8	19.0
2005	34.7	18.7
2008	35.5	19.2
7. Women's equal representation in national parliaments (Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament [percentage]) *As of January 31, 2010	1990	10.4	2.6
2000	10.8	2.1
2005	13.9	5.4
2010	17.6	9.0
Goal 4 Reduce child mortality	8. Reduce mortality of under-five-year-olds by two-thirds (Under-five mortality rate per 1,000 live births [number of children])	1990	100	80
2000	86	46
2008	72	29
Goal 5 Improve maternal health	9. Reduce maternal mortality by three quarters (Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births)	1990	480	250
2005	450	160
10. Access to reproductive health (Antenatal care coverage [percentage] *Women aged 15-49 who have had at least one visit)	1990	64	46
2008	80	78
Goal 6 Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases	11. Halt and reverse spread of HIV/AIDS (HIV prevalence among population aged 15-24 [percentage])	1990	0.3	Less than 0.1
2002	0.9	Less than 0.1
2008	0.8	0.1
12. Halt and reverse spread of tuberculosis (Number of new cases per 100,000 population [excluding HIV infected])	1990	150	59
2000	160	48
2008	160	43
Goal 7 Ensure environmental sustainability	13. Reverse loss of forests (Proportion of land area covered by forest [percentage])	1990	30.8	1.4
2000	29.5	1.4
2010	28.8	1.4
14. Halve proportion without improved drinking water (Proportion of population using an improved drinking water source [percentage])	1990	71	86
2008	84	92
15. Halve proportion without sanitation (Proportion of population using an improved sanitation facility [percentage])	1990	41	72
2008	52	89
16. Improve the lives of slum-dwellers (Proportion of urban population living in slums [percentage])	1990	46.1	34.4
2000	39.3	20.3
2010	32.7	13.3
Goal 8 Develop a global partnership for development	17. Internet users (Number of internet users per 100 population)	1995	0.1	Less than 0.1
2000	2.0	0.7
2008	15.1	19.1

$ ^{*1} $ The eight MDG logos above are created as part of a campaign dubbed Hottokenai Sekai no Mazushisa (Don't let it be — World Poverty).

$ ^{*} $ 2 For details of the statistics data above, please refer to a UN official site Millennium Development Goals Indicators (http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg/Default.aspx).