Silviase/jgov_v1.4_full_ann huggingface dataset:
List of Countries for which Japan is their Top Donor

2004	Amount	Share	2005	Amount	Share	2006	Amount	Share	2007	Amount	Share	2008	Amount	Share
Antigua and Barbuda	1.27	n.a.	Antigua and Barbuda	5.42	78.3	Antigua and Barbuda	1.99	n.a.	Armenia	85.23	36.9	Antigua and Barbuda	0.63	n.a.
Viet Nam	615.33	51.9	Indonesia	1,223.13	54.6	Viet Nam	562.73	43.1	Viet Nam	640.04	43.0	Uzbekistan	48.63	44.5
Uzbekistan	99.75	48.5	Viet Nam	602.66	48.1	Oman	1.50	n.a.	Uzbekistan	56.32	55.0	Eritrea	17.71	33.7
Oman	5.31	n.a.	Uzbekistan	54.44	44.8	Gambia	10.99	43.8	Cambodia	113.56	27.2	Cambodia	114.77	27.0
Kazakhstan	130.76	64.3	Oman	3.72	n.a.	Cambodia	106.25	30.6	Kiribati	13.05	58.3	Sri Lanka	96.69	25.1
Cambodia	86.37	29.0	Kazakhstan	66.17	44.8	Kiribati	9.88	50.5	Sri Lanka	44.16	14.8	Saint Vincent	9.47	95.2
Grenada	4.92	46.9	Gambia	4.38	29.0	Saudi Arabia	4.61	41.3	Swaziland	7.26	59.9	Saint Lucia	1.47	n.a.
Sri Lanka	179.53	53.2	Cambodia	100.62	29.0	Samoa	16.81	43.9	Seychelles	0.76	53.9	Tuvalu	5.76	39.6
Swaziland	4.86	67.0	Kiribati	11.69	54.8	Sri Lanka	202.63	41.8	Tanzania	721.66	39.4	Commonwealth of Dominica	1.20	n.a.
Saint Vincent	5.98	82.3	Democratic Republic of the Congo	376.26	36.3	Swaziland	11.62	94.6	China	435.66	32.7	Paraguay	30.85	31.6
Saint Christopher and Nevis	0.41	n.a.	Samoa	12.52	41.8	Saint Vincent	1.38	61.1	Paraguay	28.90	35.0	Bhutan	20.34	41.8
China	964.69	60.9	Sri Lanka	312.91	36.5	Saint Christopher and Nevis	4.27	n.a.	Philippines	222.16	40.6	Viet Nam	619.04	38.8
Commonwealth of Dominica	14.21	n.a.	Swaziland	25.91	n.a.	Saint Lucia	1.95	80.2	Bhutan	18.07	41.7	Malaysia	113.83	74.8
Trinidad and Tobago	1.90	26.2	Saint Vincent	3.20	55.7	China	561.08	48.1	Malaysia	222.97	n.a.	Maldives	9.32	46.4
Pakistan	134.11	35.1	China	1,064.27	62.9	Tuvalu	8.28	65.2	Myanmar	30.52	23.6	Mongolia	60.70	37.7
Philippines	211.38	51.2	Trinidad and Tobago	1.97	32.5	Trinidad and Tobago	1.33	33.0	Mongolia	51.55	36.7	Laos	66.29	31.0
Malaysia	256.50	87.3	Tonga	11.24	45.4	Paraguay	25.92	41.7	Laos	81.46	36.7	—	—	—
Myanmar	26.81	32.9	Nepal	63.38	18.3	Philippines	263.58	50.7	—	—	—	—	—	—
Maldives	5.10	57.7	Paraguay	27.47	50.0	Bhutan	20.84	40.8	—	—	—	—	—	—
Mongolia	65.57	44.5	Philippines	276.43	52.7	Belize	1.61	43.5	—	—	—	—	—	—
Laos	71.73	40.7	Honduras	103.47	22.7	Honduras	138.01	35.9	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	Myanmar	25.49	32.8	Malaysia	201.70	87.7	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	Mauritius	16.55	76.3	Myanmar	30.84	33.5	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	Maldives	24.23	61.1	Mauritius	4.01	47.1	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	Mongolia	56.48	42.7	Maldives	4.81	30.1	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	Laos	54.06	34.0	Mongolia	46.92	37.1	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	Laos	64.05	34.1	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

*1 Excludes regions such as Macau. *2 “Share” is marked as “n.a.” if share was not calculable because the total amount of aid from DAC countries to the country concerned was negative. *3 Excluding Eastern Europe and graduated countries.
## Section 4 Disbursements by Sector

## Chart IV-18 Bilateral ODA by Sector Distribution

2009 (calendar year)

Type	Grant Aid	Technical Cooperation	Total Grants	Loan Aid	Bilateral ODA (Share, %)
Sector	4,327.78	29.25
1. Social infrastructure & services	777.87	1,021.08	1,798.94	2,528.83	843.84	5.70
1. Education	198.43	584.82	783.25	60.59	298.99	2.02
2. Health	191.78	107.20	298.99	55.46	0.37
3. Population policies and reproductive health	19.23	36.23	55.46	55.46	0.37
4. Water and sewage	213.82	105.93	319.75	2,468.24	2,788.00	18.84
5. Government and civil society	101.74	76.07	177.81	177.81	1.20
6. Other social infrastructure & services	52.87	110.82	163.69	163.69	1.11
II. Economic infrastructure & services	523.06	204.91	727.96	4,263.04	4,991.00	33.73
1. Transport and storage	441.75	83.65	525.40	3,360.47	3,885.87	26.26
2. Communications	10.72	27.45	38.17	38.17	0.26
3. Energy	70.45	42.72	113.17	902.57	1,015.74	6.87
4. Banking and financial services	15.24	15.24	15.24	0.10
5. Business and other services	0.14	35.85	35.99	35.99	0.24
III. Production sectors	206.03	396.60	602.64	489.90	1,092.54	7.38
1. Agriculture, forestry and fishing	182.70	235.62	418.32	303.83	722.15	4.88
1) Agriculture	105.96	172.26	278.22	156.40	434.62	2.94
2) Forestry	9.32	28.23	37.55	37.55	0.25
3) Fishing	67.42	35.13	102.55	147.43	249.98	1.69
2. Industry, mining and construction	14.11	134.66	148.77	186.07	334.84	2.26
1) Industry	7.44	113.13	120.58	186.07	306.65	2.07
2) Mining	18.22	18.22	18.22	0.12
3) Construction	6.67	3.30	9.97	9.97	0.07
3. Trade and tourism	9.22	26.33	35.55	0.00	35.55	0.24
1) Trade	9.22	15.28	24.49	24.49	0.17
2) Tourism	11.05	11.05	11.05	0.07
IV. Multi-sector aid	22.25	84.26	106.52	511.35	617.86	4.18
1. General environmental protection	19.71	50.45	70.16	380.87	451.02	3.05
2. Other multi-sector	2.55	33.81	36.36	130.48	166.84	1.13
Subtotal	1,529.21	1,706.85	3,236.06	7,793.13	11,029.18	74.55
V. Commodity aid and general programme assistance	726.51	0.00	726.51	945.90	1,672.41	11.30
1. General budget support	3.75	3.75	945.90	949.65	6.42
2. Developmental food aid	373.72	373.72	373.72	2.53
3. Other commodity aid	349.04	349.04	349.04	2.36
VI. Debt relief	68.33	68.33	37.53	105.87	0.72
VII. Humanitarian aid	333.11	333.11	333.11	2.25
VIII. Administrative costs and others	137.76	1,516.57	1,654.33	1,654.33	11.18
1. Administrative costs	723.77	723.77	723.77	4.89
2. Unspecified	137.76	792.80	930.56	930.56	6.29
Total	2,794.91	3,223.42	6,018.33	8,776.56	14,794.89	100.00

BHN (I.+III.1+V.2+VII.)	1,667.40	1,256.70	2,924.09	2,832.67	5,756.76	38.91

*1 Grassroots assistance is classified as "VIII. 2. Unspecified" sector grant aid.

$ ^{*} $ 2 Up until 2007, administrative costs included the promotion of development awareness, but from 2008 this has been classified under unspecified.

$ ^{*} $ 3 Due to rounding, the total figure may not match the sum of each number.

$ ^{*} $ 4 BHN: Basic Human Needs
Chart IV-21 Disbursements for Dispatch of Japan Disaster Relief Team and Provision of Emergency Relief Goods (FY2009)

Affected country	Disaster	Aid decision date	Japan Disaster Relief Team	Provision of goods
Duration of dispatch	Team composition	Item	Aid amount
Mexico	New Strain of Influenza	May 1	Masks, gloves, goggles, surgical suits, hand sanitizers	Equivalent to ¥21 million
Taiwan	Typhoon	Aug. 19	Aug. 21-Aug. 29 (9 days)	Expert team (Five people)
Aug. 19	Water tanks, plastic sheets, sleeping mats, portable jerry cans, water purifiers, generators	Equivalent to ¥40 million
Burkina Faso	Flood	Sep. 9	Tents, plastic sheets, blankets, water purifiers, portable jerry cans	Equivalent to ¥14 million
Philippines	Typhoon	Sep. 28	Blankets, sleeping mats, water tanks, water purifiers, portable jerry cans	Equivalent to ¥20 million
Indonesia	Earthquake	Oct. 1	Oct. 1-Oct. 8 (8 days)	Relief team (65 people)
Oct. 1-Oct. 14 (14 days)	Medical team (23 people)
Tents, blankets, sleeping mats, generators, water purifiers	Equivalent to ¥25 million
Oct. 3	Oct. 3-Oct. 19 (17 days)	SDF unit (31 people)
Papua New Guinea	Cholera, etc	Oct. 2	Intravenous fluids, oral rehydration solution, disinfectants, medical soaps, bleach solution, water purification materials, and portable jerry cans	Equivalent to ¥8 million
Viet Nam	Typhoon	Oct. 3	Tents, blankets, generators, water purifiers	Equivalent to ¥20 million
Samoa	Typhoon and Tsunami	Oct. 3	Tents, plastic sheets, portable jerry cans, sleeping mats, blankets, water purifiers	Equivalent to ¥20 million
Laos	Typhoon	Oct. 14	Blankets, plastic sheets, water purifiers, portable jerry cans	Equivalent to ¥10 million
Bhutan	Earthquake	Oct. 14	Tents, blankets, sleeping mats, plastic sheets	Equivalent to ¥10 million
El Salvador	Torrential Rains	Nov. 10	Water tanks, water purifiers, portable jerry cans, tents, plastic sheets, sleeping mats, blankets	Equivalent to ¥20 million
Haiti	Earthquake	Jan. 14	Tents, blankets, sleeping mats, plastic sheets, portable jerry cans, water purifiers	Equivalent to ¥30 million
Jan. 15	Jan. 16-Jan. 29 (14 days)	Medical team (25 people)
Jan. 20	Jan. 23-Feb. 13 (22 days)	SDF unit (104 people)
Chile	Earthquake	Mar. 1	Mar. 1-Mar. 11 (11 days)	Medical team (3 people)
Tents, water purifiers, generators, blankets, cord reels	Equivalent to ¥30 million
Fiji	Cyclone	Mar. 26	Blankets, tents	Equivalent to ¥10 million
Gross Total	7 teams	14 cases

Due to rounding, the total figure may not match the sum of each number.
## Section 1 Bilateral Grants

## Chart IV-22 List of Grant Aid Projects

## FY2009, by region and country

Country	Project Name	Date of E/N
(local time)	Amount
(¥100 million)
East Asia
Indonesia	The Project for the Reconstruction of Safe Schools in Areas hit by the Earthquake off the Coast of Padang in West Sumatra Province	March 18, 2010	5.49
Grant Aid for Underprivileged Farmers	5.20
Forest Preservation Programme	10.00
The Programme for the Improvement of Capabilities to Cope with Natural Disasters Caused by Climate Change	10.00
The Project for the Improvement of Bridges in Nias Island	December 10, 2009	15.22
The Project for Bridge Construction in the Province of Nusa Tenggara Barat (Phase II)	4.92
Cambodia	The Project for the Introduction of Clean Energy by Solar Electricity Generation Systems	March 18, 2010	7.20
Forest Preservation Programme	9.00
The Programme for the Improvement of Capabilities to Cope with Natural Disasters Caused by Climate Change	10.00
The Project for the Construction of Neak Loeung Bridge	2.39
The Programme for Integrated Mine Clearance and Landmine Victim Assistance	November 25, 2009	10.98
Non-Project Grant Aid	August 13, 2009	10.00
The Project for the Improvement of National Road No.1 (Phase III)	July 30, 2009	20.05
The Project for the Construction of the Marine Aquaculture Development Center	9.31
The Project for the Rural Drinking Water Supply in Memot District of Kampong Cham Province	3.69
The Project for the Improvement of Roleang Chrey Headworks	June 15, 2009	8.19
The Project for the Construction of Primary Schools in Phnom Penh (Phase III)	5.24
Non-Project Grant Aid	8.00
China	The Project for Human Resource Development Scholarships	June 4, 2009	5.56
Timor-Leste	Forest Preservation Programme	March 15, 2010	2.00
The Project for the Introduction of Clean Energy by Solar Electricity Generation Systems	5.00
The Project for Improving Maternal and Child Health Care (In Cooperation with UNICEF)	March 4, 2010	1.37
Food Aid (In Cooperation with the WFP)	January 18, 2010	2.20
The Project for the Urgent Improvement of Water Supply Systems in Bemos-Dili	May 26, 2009	6.94
Philippines	The Project for the Introduction of Clean Energy by Solar Electricity Generation Systems	March 15, 2010	6.00
The Programme for the Improvement of Capabilities to Cope with Natural Disasters Caused by Climate Change	15.00
The Project for the Improvement of Aurora Memorial Hospital	10.89
The Project for the Improvement of the Meteorological Radar System	October 30, 2009	33.50
The Project for Flood Disaster Mitigation in Camiguin Island	June 18, 2009	10.13
The Project for Bridge Construction for Expanded Agrarian Reform Community Development	May 20, 2009	6.10
The Project for Human Resource Development Scholarships	3.01
## Section 2 Bilateral Loans

## Chart IV-23 List of Loan Aid Projects

## FY2009, by region and country

Country	Project Name	Date of E/N
(local time)	Amount
(¥100 million)
East Asia
Indonesia	Java-Sumatra Interconnection Transmission Line Project (Phase I)	March 18, 2010	369.94
Lumut Balai Geothermal Power Plant Project	269.66
Regional Solid Waste Management for Mamminasata, South Sulawesi	35.43
Sixth Development Policy Loan	89.97
Climate Change Program Loan (Phase II) with Economic Stimulus Support	December 10, 2009	374.44
Cambodia	The Project for Improvement of Multipurpose Terminal in the Sihanoukville Port	August 13, 2009	71.76
Thailand	Bangkok Sewerage Development Project (Phase VIII)	December 3, 2009	44.62
Philippines	The Development Policy Support Program III	March 15, 2010	92.20
The Emergency Budget Support Japanese ODA Loan	138.30
Agricultural Credit Support Project	June 18, 2009	146.08
Logistics Infrastructure Development Project	303.80
Viet Nam	Terminal 2 Construction Project in Noi Bai International Airport (I)	March 2, 2010	126.07
Noi Bai International Airport to Nhat Tan Bridge Connecting Road Construction Project (I)	65.46
Cuu Long (Can Tho) Bridge Construction Project (II)	46.26
Third National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project (II)	10.38
Engineering Services for Hoa Lac High-tech Park Infrastructure Development Project	10.05
Eighth Poverty Reduction Support Credit (PRSC8) with Economic Stimulus Support	November 7, 2009	549.00
National Highway No.1 Bypass Road Construction Project (II)	October 26, 2009	41.41
Thai Binh Power Plant and Transmission Lines Construction Project (I)	207.37
Small-Scale Pro Poor Infrastructure Development Project (III)	179.52
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Promoting Project	46.82
Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Finance Project (III)	173.79
Mongolia	Social Sector Support Program	June 30, 2009	28.94
Laos	Financial Strengthening Support Loan	November 7, 2009	15.00
South Asia
India	Delhi Mass Rapid Transport System Project Phase 2 (V)	March 29, 2010	336.40
Kolkata East-West Metro Project (II)	234.02
Chennai Metro Project (II)	598.51
Dedicated Freight Corridor Project (Phase 1) (II)	902.62
Rengali Irrigation Project (III)	30.72
Sikkim Biodiversity Conservation and Forest Management Project	53.84
Dedicated Freight Corridor Project (Phase 1)	October 27, 2009	26.06
Sri Lanka	Provincial/Rural Road Development Project	March 26, 2010	131.21
Eastern Province Water Supply Development Project	49.04
Kandy City Wastewater Management Project	140.87
Upper Kotmale Hydro Power Project	45.52
Pakistan	National Fundamental Transmission Lines and Grid Stations Project	March 31, 2010	233.00
# ODA Disbursements through Multilateral Institutions

## Chart IV-24 Trends in ODA Disbursements through Multilateral Institutions

(Net disbursement basis, units: US$ million, %)

Calendar year	2000	2001	2002	2003	2004	2005	2006	2007	2008	2009
Category
1. Grants to multilateral institutions	1,598.4	1,025.2	1,047.8	1,152.2	1,523.9	1,378.4	807.1	1,239.9	919.3	1,303.9
(1) United Nations agencies	1,304.3	844.1	832.1	865.7	1,242.8	1,070.8	587.7	584.9	602.6	839.3
(2) Other agencies	294.1	181.1	215.7	286.5	281.1	307.6	219.4	655.0	316.8	464.6
2. Contributions, etc. to multilateral institutions	2,180.2	1,422.8	1,585.5	1,472.3	1,541.2	1,420.5	3,070.8	685.7	1,862.0	2,167.7
(1) World Bank group	1,152.9	871.0	1,123.5	916.5	1,034.9	896.9	2,575.6	172.7	1,253.4	1,404.4
(2) Others	1,027.3	551.8	462.0	555.8	506.3	523.6	495.2	513.0	608.7	763.2
Total	3,778.7	2,448.1	2,633.3	2,624.5	3,065.1	2,798.9	3,877.9	1,925.6	2,781.4	3,471.6
Ratio to total ODA	27.7	24.3	27.9	28.7	33.7	20.9	34.8	24.9	28.9	36.6

$ ^{*} $ 1 Due to rounding, the total figure may not match the sum of each number.

$ ^{*} $ 2 The above list includes disbursements toward the EBRD.

$ ^{*3} $ The ratio to total ODA excludes assistance toward Eastern Europe and the EBRD.

Disbursements for Contributions, Subscriptions, etc. to Multilateral Institutions by Major Donor Countries (Top 5 Countries)

Multilateral Institution	2008	2009
1	Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Assessed Contributions (1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Assessed Contributions (1,000)
1	United States	22.0	103,283	1	United States	22.0	103,283
2	Japan	16.7	78,430	2	Japan	16.7	78,430
3	Germany	8.6	40,464	3	Germany	8.6	40,464
4	United Kingdom	6.7	31,337	4	United Kingdom	6.7	31,337
5	France	6.3	29,727	5	France	6.3	29,727
2	United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) $ {}^{*1} $	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Contributions (1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Contributions (1,000)
1	United States	40.98	2,066,286	1	United States	43.73	1,758,700
2	Saudi Arabia	9.99	503,753	2	EC	8.55	343,830
3	EC	7.05	355,435	3	Canada	5.6	225,343
4	Canada	5.46	275,392	4	Spain	5.32	213,852
5	Japan	3.53	177,900	5	Japan	5.04	202,684
3	United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) $ {}^{*2} $	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Assessed Contributions (1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Assessed Contributions (1,000)
1	United States	22.0	69,410	1	United States	22.0	69,410
2	Japan	16.6	52,373	2	Japan	16.6	52,373
3	Germany	8.6	27,133	3	Germany	8.6	27,133
4	United Kingdom	6.6	20,823	4	United Kingdom	6.6	20,823
5	France	6.3	19,877	5	France	6.3	19,877
Multilateral Institution	2008	2009
11	International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) (*3)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions ($1 million)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions ($1 million)
1	United States	16.8	31,965	1	United States	16.8	31,965
2	Japan	8.1	15,321	2	Japan	8.1	15,321
3	Germany	4.6	8,734	3	Germany	4.6	8,734
4	United Kingdom	4.4	8,372	4	United Kingdom	4.4	8,372
4	France	4.4	8,372	4	France	4.4	8,372
12	International Development Association (IDA)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (million SDR)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (million SDR)
1	United Kingdom	14.1	2,802	1	United Kingdom	14.1	2,802
2	United States	12.2	2,430	2	United States	12.2	2,430
3	Japan	10.0	1,994	3	Japan	10.0	1,994
4	Germany	7.1	1,406	4	Germany	7.1	1,406
5	France	6.5	1,296	5	France	6.5	1,296
13	International Monetary Fund (IMF)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (million SDR)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (million SDR)
1	United States	17.1	37,149	1	United States	17.1	37,149
2	Japan	6.1	13,313	2	Japan	6.1	13,313
3	Germany	6.0	13,008	3	Germany	6.0	13,008
4	France	4.9	10,739	4	France	4.9	10,739
4	United Kingdom	4.9	10,739	4	United Kingdom	4.9	10,739
14	Asian Development Bank (ADB)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions ($1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions ($1,000)
1	Japan	15.6	6,661,585	1	Japan	15.6	19,984,756
1	United States	15.6	6,661,585	1	United States	15.6	19,984,756
3	China	6.4	2,750,478	3	China	6.4	8,251,434
4	India	6.3	2,702,345	4	India	6.3	8,107,034
5	Australia	5.8	2,469,881	5	Australia	5.8	7,409,643
15	Asian Development Fund (ADF)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Contributions (SDR1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Contributions (SDR1,000)
1	Japan	35.0	804,011	1	Japan	38.5	1,015,914
2	United States	13.7	314,616	2	United States	11.0	290,560
3	Australia	6.5	149,087	3	Australia	7.1	188,380
4	United Kingdom	6.0	137,831	4	Germany	5.3	139,975
5	Germany	5.8	132,777	4	United Kingdom	5.3	139,325
16	African Development Bank (AfDB)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (UA1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (UA1,000)
1	Nigeria	8.9	1,931,780	1	Nigeria	8.9	1,932,022
2	United States	6.4	1,401,543	2	United States	6.6	1,440,534
3	Japan	5.5	1,194,000	3	Japan	5.5	1,194,000
4	Egypt	5.1	1,118,290	4	Egypt	5.1	1,118,290
5	Republic of South Africa	4.6	992,670	5	Republic of South Africa	4.6	998,859
17	African Development Fund (AfDF)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (UA1,000)	Rank	Country	Share (%)	Subscriptions (UA1,000)
1	United Kingdom	14.8	547,151	1	United Kingdom	14.8	547,151
2	France	10.9	403,329	2	France	10.9	403,329
3	Germany	10.8	400,000	3	Germany	10.8	400,000
4	United States	8.3	306,944	4	United States	8.3	306,944
5	Japan	7.1	261,439	5	Japan	7.1	261,439

$ ^{*} $ 1 WFP includes grant aid (KR).

$ ^{*} $ 2 The figures listed include only assessed contributions, thus exclude voluntary contributions.

$ ^{*} $ 3 As IBRD's fiscal year runs from July 1 to June 30 of the following year, the figures listed are current as of June 30, 2009.
### i. Appropriate allocation of personnel and development of human resources (including active use of external human resources)

Personnel will be appropriately allocated to both ODA-TFs and Tokyo making active use of qualified human resources both within and outside the government, such as personnel with experience in delivering development aid and with high level of practical work ability, and personnel with thorough knowledge of local political, economic and social conditions. Since there may arise cases requiring urgent assistance, timing and flexible allocation of personnel will also be made.

In order to strengthen the functions of ODA-TFs, it is essential to have personnel with broad experience and knowledge of international trends regarding, for example, aid coordination, overall Japanese aid policy and implementation. Japan will therefore seek to develop the range of people engaged in Japanese aid through the development of human resources involved in assistance at field missions and in Tokyo by reinforcing training including through the use of information technology.

### ii. Promoting the sharing of information and knowledge including through the use of information technology

Tokyo will actively present and share with ODA-TFs relevant information and knowledge considered to be of use to ODA-TFs, particularly in the formulation of assistance policies for specific issues and sectors as described in (2) ii. (b).
## Section 1 DAC Countries' ODA Disbursements

## Chart IV-26 DAC Countries' ODA Disbursements (2009)

(Units: US$ million, %)

Calendar year	Net disbursement basis	Gross disbursement basis
Country	Rank	Disbursements	Share (%)	Change from the previous year (%)	Rank	Disbursements	Share (%)	Change from the previous year (%)
United States	1	28,665	24.0	6.8	1	29,480	22.2	6.0
France	2	12,431	10.4	14.0	3	15,260	11.5	21.7
Germany	3	11,982	10.0	-14.3	4	13,255	10.0	-17.0
United Kingdom	4	11,505	9.6	0.0	5	11,734	8.8	-2.0
Japan	5	9,469	7.9	-1.4	2	16,452	12.4	-5.9
Spain	6	6,571	5.5	-4.3	6	6,977	5.3	-6.7
Netherlands	7	6,425	5.4	-8.1	7	6,585	5.0	-9.6
Sweden	8	4,546	3.8	-3.9	8	4,546	3.4	-4.0
Norway	9	4,086	3.4	3.1	9	4,086	3.1	3.1
Canada	10	4,013	3.4	-16.1	10	4,054	3.1	-16.0
Italy	11	3,314	2.8	-31.8	11	3,492	2.6	-31.5
Denmark	12	2,810	2.3	0.2	12	2,845	2.1	-0.8
Australia	13	2,761	2.3	-6.5	13	2,761	2.1	-6.5
Belgium	14	2,601	2.2	9.0	14	2,650	2.0	6.2
Switzerland	15	2,305	1.9	13.1	15	2,315	1.7	13.0
Finland	16	1,286	1.1	10.3	16	1,286	1.0	10.1
Austria	17	1,146	1.0	-33.1	17	1,149	0.9	-34.8
Ireland	18	1,000	0.8	-24.7	18	1,000	0.8	-24.7
Republic of Korea	19	816	0.7	1.8	19	851	0.6	1.1
Greece	20	607	0.5	-13.6	20	607	0.5	-13.6
Portugal	21	507	0.4	-18.2	21	543	0.4	-13.4
Luxembourg	22	403	0.3	-3.0	22	403	0.3	-3.0
New Zealand	23	313	0.3	-10.2	23	313	0.2	-10.2
DAC Countries Total	119,562	100.0	-1.6	132,644	100.0	-2.4

Sources: DAC press release, DAC Development Co-operation Report

*1 Countries are placed in descending order of their ODA gross disbursement.

$ ^{*} $ 2 Excluding aid for Eastern Europe and graduated countries.

$ ^{*} $ 3 Disbursements are provisional figures except for Japan.

$ ^{*} $ 4 The Republic of Korea became a member of DAC as of January 1, 2010.
Country $ ^{(1)} $	Rank	2007/2008	Rank	2006/2007
United States	1	100.0	8	99.9
Canada	1	100.0	1	100.0
Ireland	1	100.0	1	100.0
Luxembourg	1	100.0	1	100.0
Netherlands	1	100.0	1	100.0
New Zealand	1	100.0	1	100.0
Greece	1	100.0	1	100.0
Australia	8	99.9	15	96.4
Austria	9	99.6	1	100.0
Switzerland	10	98.8	11	98.5
Belgium	11	98.5	13	98.2
Sweden	12	98.4	10	98.8
Denmark	13	98.2	9	99.3
Finland	14	96.1	14	96.9
Norway	15	95.9	12	98.3
United Kingdom	16	93.1	17	94.0
Italy	16	93.1	18	90.8
Spain	18	85.5	18	90.8
Portugal	19	84.8	16	95.0
Germany	20	83.8	21	85.7
France	21	79.1	20	85.9
Japan	22	43.4	22	52.2
DAC average	88	90.2

Source: 2010 DAC Development Co-operation Report

$ ^{*} $ 1 Countries are placed in descending order of their grant share of ODA in 2007/2008 average.

$ ^{*} $ 2 Excludes debt relief.

Country	Rank	2007/2008	Rank	2006/2007
United States	1	25,211	1	23,495
Germany	2	13,371	2	11,705
United Kingdom	3	11,008	3	11,685
France	4	10,371	4	10,709
Japan	5	9,222	5	9,704
Netherlands	6	6,749	6	5,989
Spain	7	5,950	7	4,396
Canada	8	4,472	9	3,923
Sweden	8	4,472	8	4,105
Italy	10	4,447	10	3,870
Norway	11	3,669	11	3,172
Australia	12	2,783	13	2,383
Denmark	13	2,731	12	2,466
Belgium	14	2,197	14	1,983
Switzerland	15	1,848	16	1,653
Austria	16	1,795	15	1,672
Ireland	17	1,260	17	1,107
Finland	18	1,063	18	897
Greece	19	602	19	463
Portugal	20	469	20	418
Luxembourg	21	395	21	333
New Zealand	22	334	22	290
Total	114,415	106,413

Sources: 2010 DAC Development Co-operation Report