(2) Contributions to Multilateral institutions (Contributions, Subscriptions, and donations of which are a part of ODA)

(Unit: ¥ million)

Ministry or Agency	Project name (budget (¥ million))	Project Outlines
Financial Services Agency	Contributions of ODA to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), etc. (77)	Contributions toward funds necessary for technical assistance projects for emerging market countries undertaken by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Association of Insurance Supervisors, and to promote establishment and implementation of programs.
Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications	Voluntary and Assessed Contributions (205)	Contributions to the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), the Universal Postal Union (UPU), and the association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Ministry of Foreign Affairs	Assessed Contributions to the United Nations (UN) (4,494) Contributions for Peacekeeping Activities (PKO) (1,609)	The UN engages in activities which aim (1) to maintain international peace and security; (2) to develop friendly relations among nations; (3) to achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character, and in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms; and (4) to be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends.
Assessed Contributions to the Trust Fund for Human Security (Contributions to the UN) (1,662)	Assist, through the Trust Fund for Human Security established in the UN, UN-affiliated international organizations' projects to address various threats to human survival, livelihood, and dignity that international community is currently facing including poverty, environmental destruction, conflicts, mines, refugee issues, drugs, HIV/AIDS, from the perspectives of human security that focuses on each individual.
Assessed Contributions to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (3,668)	The FAO is a specialized agency of the United Nations established with the aim of improving the global food problem, which initiates gathering of fundamental data, investigative research, providing policy advice to nations, and technical cooperation projects worldwide.
Assessed Contributions to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (1,168)	UNESCO is a specialized agency of the United Nations established to contribute to worldwide peace and security by promoting international collaboration among citizens through education, science, and culture in order to further universal respect for justice, the rule of law, human rights, and fundamental freedoms.
Assessed Contributions to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) (2,339)	UNIDO is an organization that aims to promote and accelerate industrial development in developing countries, making adjustments to the activities of the UN in that field, while also initiating related operations and various technical cooperation projects.
Contributions to the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) (685)	WFP strives to eradicate hunger and poverty by working primarily for economic and social development through food aid and emergency assistance toward sufferers, refugees, and internally displaced persons, etc., resulting from natural and man-made disasters.
Contributions to the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) (1,633)	UNICEF provides child-related long-term aid such as improvements in nutrition, drinking water supplies, maternal and child welfare, education, etc., and short-term emergency aid related to natural disasters and conflicts, with a focus on healthcare. Aid recipient countries extend region-wide to almost all developing countries, and are not limited to UN member countries.
Contributions to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (5,657)	UNHCR provides protection and assistance to refugees, and aims to permanently resolve refugee issues by promoting voluntary repatriation, local integration or resettlement to a third country, as well as providing protection and relief in both legal and material aspects in emergency situations. In addition, UNHCR provides assistance to internally displaced persons.
Contributions to the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (3,200)	UNFPA assists in providing funds, etc., for family planning in developing countries, reproductive health, and population-related activities such as a national census. Funding is distributed with a focus on the Asia-Pacific region, which accounts for 60% of the world's population, as well as the African region, which is suffering from the effects of population increase.
Contributions to the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) (293)	UNRWA provides services to Palestinian refugees in education, medical and healthcare relief (including food aid, assistance in improvement of housing, etc.), welfare (conducting foster programs, operating public community halls, etc.), and assisting small-scale financial and entrepreneurship activities, through voluntary contributions provided by various governments and multilateral institutions.