Introduction Diseases have a negative impact on our socio-economic well- being. Treatment sometimes does not entail chemotherapy alone but other interventions that require patients to abandon unhealthy habits. Healthcare providers use behavioral models to ensure the success of other medical interventions such as physical activity, drug, and alcohol recovery sessions. Doctors use a combination of chemotherapy and other medical interventions in the treatment of alcoholic hepatitis. Therefore, this essay examines the case study of alcoholic hepatitis with a view of evaluating models of health promotion and disease prevention, identifying client needs, and creating a treatment plan. Background Information of Alcoholic Hepatitis Alcoholic hepatitis is a clinical syndrome whose symptoms include jaundice and failure of the liver due to prolonged overindulgence in alcohol consumption (Thursz et al., 2015). The severity of the disease is determined using the Maddrey’s discriminant formula, which classifies patients having values of 32 and above as having severe forms of the disease. Patients with severe hepatitis have 30-40% chance of succumbing to the disease (Singal, Kamat, Gores, & Shah, 2014). Alcoholic hepatitis is a form of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) coupled with liver cirrhosis (Basra & Anand, 2011). In the prophylaxis of the disease, prednisolone and pentoxifylline are the most widely used pharmacological agents with empirical evidence indicating that they have disparate results in the management of the severe form of the disease (Thursz et al., 2015). Pentoxifylline does not increase survival of patients with alcoholic hepatitis while Prednisone reduces death by 28 days; however, with no significant change after 3 and 12 months, respectively. The cause of the disparity is still under investigation. Evaluation of Models The major strides made in medical research made in the 20 th century have resulted in decreased infant, child, and maternal deaths. Longevity has a positive impact on the social and economic well-being of most countries. The approach employed in combating diseases is that of treating each disease individually using behavioral models, which play a key role in the effective management of diseases. John’s relapse with alcohol abuse is the causative factor for alcohol hepatitis. Therefore, imperative in his treatment and recovery are the trans-theoretical, health belief and relapse prevention models. The trans-theoretical model holds that for people to embrace healthy behaviors and abandon bad ones, they have to undergo different stages that entail pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance (Howard, Schembre, Motl, Dishan, & Nigg, 2013). The health belief model avers that a patient’s perception of disease threat and benefits of a given intervention must override the impediments to the same intervention if a patient is ever to adopt a new treatment. The key concepts of the model include perceived susceptibility and severity, supposed merits of an action, potential impediments to an action, motivation to an action, and self-efficacy by setting tenable behavioral objectives (Orji, Vassileva, & Mandryk, 2012). The relapse prevention models hold that persons commencing physical activities may need interventions that make them expect factors that contribute t