ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
An average American knows much about the principles of equality stated in the Constitution of the USA. However, do the Americans realize the fact of their being deprived from the right to be equal in relation to all the aspects of the social life with references to the right of receiving the necessary health care? The Americans are divided into those people who can afford medical insurance because of being employed and those individuals who are unemployed and, as a result, cannot receive the opportunity to be treated according to their needs. The situation is even more controversial when the issue is discussed with references to the constantly increasing rate of unemployment in the country. Health care should be provided by the Government and should be available for all the citizens without references to their income and social status because the ignorance of this responsibility can lead to the social discrimination, to influencing the people’s welfare negatively, and to increasing the general rate of mortality. The Government is responsible for all the citizens, but from the perspective of the current situation in the USA, the Government can be discussed as responsible only for the health of those people whose income and status of the employed persons provide them with the opportunity to have insurance. Thus, the health care becomes the privilege of the wealthy persons, and the principle of equality is not followed directly when the problem of the country’s health care system is discussed. Why should people pay attention to health care as the Government’s responsibility? The health care is the social problem, and it should be resolved at the governmental level. Ignoring the responsibility to provide the necessary care for all the citizens, the Government indirectly supports the social discrimination based on the fact employers discuss the potential workers from the point of having or giving insurance. Moreover, unemployed persons have to suffer without the necessary medical help because of their ‘lower statuses’ associated with the absence of insurance (Armstrong, Fischer, and Parsa-Parsi). The support of the current health care system based on insurance is the support of decreasing the general level of the people’s welfare. Health care system should be funded at the federal level in order to avoid the situation when poor or unemployed people become the victims of the health care system which is rather inhumane to them in relation to providing the necessary treatment. The US health care system is one of the best systems in the world, and the Americans’ health should be also good, but the real statistics include the data on all the categories of the population, and the trends are not positive (Shi). The rate of mortality is closely connected with the issue of funding the health c
Introduction   * Some people find themselves stuck in careers they are unhappy about. That is because they did not choose the major wisely while in studying.   * The major one chooses when studying determines the type of job one acquires in future.   * However, unsatisfied employees are likely to face various problems from work stress.   * This document outlines the problems, possible solutions and reasoning behind them. Problems   * Some of the problems employees face due to lack of satisfaction in their jobs include;   * Emotional burnout resulting from constant workplace stress; Maslach and Leiter emphasize that stress is considerably more severe in those who hate their jobs and gain no satisfaction from work (2016).   * Both physical and mental health of people influenced by low-paying jobs.(Stafford ,2017). It is reasonable to consider the own interests, goals, and preferences in the first instance and possible income on a second-priority basis Solutions   * For one to avoid landing in unsatisfying occupation, they should consider the following:       + One should choose a subject intertwined with the profession one would like to master, which, should be appealing.       + Try a profession from the list of most income-generating ones, hence a subject, a degree in which is needed to apply for the appropriate vacancy, as a major. According to Torpey, the highest-paying sectors in business involve finance-related management and analysis (2017).       + It is critical to take personal characteristics into account when deciding what to specialize in.       + Analyze the labor market thoroughly to ensure that there is a sufficient amount of vacancies (Torpey, 2016). An occupation with many jobs offers better employment prospects. It is essential to remember that hardly any job is well-paid immediately after the employment. Normally, wages grow together with experience, which means the need for significant dedication and diligence that are crucial for acquiring a higher qualification. Reasoning behind the solutions given   * Some jobs require a sociable and friendly individual, while others need high concentration more peculiar to introverts. One should choose their field according to their personal traits.   * A high-paying job reduces the employees’ stress when most of their needs are easily met by the salary, thus, job satisfaction.   * An occupation with many jobs offers better employment prospects.   * An appealing job is interesting and enjoyable, hence, job satisfaction.
Introduction The novella “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” revolves around a London based lawyer named Gabriel John Utterson. In the film, Gabriel investigates the strange deeds that take place between Dr. Henry Jekyll and Edward Hyde. 1 He does this in order to discover the truth about the relationship between the two individuals. Dr. Jekyll suffers from a rare mental condition referred to as the split personality or dissociative identity disorder. 2 He has two traits or personalities. One of them is good, while the other is very evil. The wicked side is represented by Hyde. The doctor is successful and has a brilliant mind. He is highly respected in the community where he lives. Jekyll does his best to keep his dark character under control. 3 The reason behind this is to maintain his good reputation in the society and avoid being permanently evil. In this paper, the author will critically analyze and discuss the nature of Jekyll and Hyde’s case. A critical review of the novella reveals that “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” has both criminal and medical elements. To this end, the two phenomena are interrelated. As such, the medical elements give rise to the criminal aspects and vice versa. A number of examples from the primary source are used to support this argument. Analyzing the Criminal and Medical Aspects of “The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde” With the help of the two characters portrayed by the doctor, the writer of the novella brings out the element of duality. Jekyll reflects on the profound deception of life and the dualist nature of man. He comes to the conclusion that all individuals have more than one personality. He believes that man is not truly one, but two. 4 As a result, his convictions drive him to split his traits into two separate identities. In the long run, the move creates a major conflict. The film centers on the self-righteous and unwavering Doctor Jekyll and the evil Mr. Hyde. The shift between the two personas is cleverly done. As a result, it is hard for the observer to realize that Jekyll and Hyde could be the same person. As already indicated, “The Strange Case of Jekyll and Hyde” is both criminal and medical. The highly respected doctor commits a number of evil deeds, which are influenced and aided by his medical background. The medical aspect comes into play when he produces a portion of himself in the course of experiments to free himself of the evil personality. 5 His activities give rise to Edward Hyde. The new person is very wicked and amoral. In addition to being evil, Hyde’s body is different. It appears as if he is suffering from a medical condition. The body is ugly and deformed. It is also pale and dwarfish (Leslie, p. 41). In addition, he has a kind of black sneering coolness. The expression makes him look like Satan. Jekyll believes both personas can receive the pleasure they yearn for without the demands conflicting with each other. However, things turn out differently. The da
Introduction Christianity is a monotheistic religion centered on the teachings, life, and the gospel that was revealed by Jesus. The beliefs in Christianity are of different types where everyone has his or her own faith placed on some teachings in the bible and other Christian-based materials. Although Christianity has a significant diversity of beliefs on controversial issues, most of the Christians share a common set of doctrines that they hold as essential to their faith and the Christian heritage of beliefs has been given titles including the good news of Jesus Christ, the way and mere Christianity. Christians believe that the Messiah, Jesus was the anointed ruler and savior of humanity and his coming was to fulfill the prophecies of the Old Testament. The core belief is that through the death and the resurrection of Jesus, sinful humans can be reconciled to God and they are therefore offered salvation and the promise of eternal life. Having theological disputes over the nature of Jesus, Christians generally believe that Jesus is God incarnate and the true God and man. Jesus having become fully human in all respects suffered the pain and the temptations of a mortal man and yet he did not sin and as God, he defeated death and rose to life again and his birth was very much different from a normal human birth as he was born through a virgin birth. ( Albright, 1957) Christians believe that God raised Jesus from the dead on the third day and he appeared to his apostles giving them the commission to go preach the gospel and also baptize. The purpose of his death and resurrection is described in various doctrines of atonement and his suffering on the cross was to endure the shame and to show the love he had for the human race. The Christians believe that salvation is a gift by means of the unmerited grace, a gift from a loving heavenly father who sent his Son to be the savior. They also believe that with faith you can be saved from sin and eternal death and Jesus’ crucifixion was an atoning sacrifice. The operation and the effects of grace are a necessity of the free will to cooperate with God and individuals are completely incapable of self-redemption and also God overcomes the unwilling heart as he has power over the human race and everything he created. Religious symbols are been swept away from public schools and public places and the administrators are watching these to ensure that they are not taken in unknowingly but the government and the society encourage other minor religions which are not been seen as important in the society. Christianity seems to be receiving more discrimination than any other religion and they are forced to hold prayer stations and still have to explain to the government that they are not offending anyone. But going through all these problems the Christians have tried to keep their faith from been swept away by other religions such as Islamic and Hinduism. The negative impacts based on the Christianity includes: it is seen as a tool of exploitation in which every one has to follow all that is written in the bible and other Christian sources in order to be called a C
Executive Summary The necessity to integrate into the global market and maintain contact with the customers and business partners, as well as the need to keep the organization’s data secure, requires that the company’s technology should be updated. Herein the necessity for our organization to start a partnership with the Acer Company lies. Since the recent reorganization of Acer, the firm’s record has been stellar, which makes it a wonderful choice for a business partner. Though Acer’s business ethics, labor practices and advertising strategies do not differ from the ones that the rest of major organization follow. The market share, product quality and the rates of growth, on the other hand, are very impressive. They display that the organization can be trusted and that it will provide our company with the security that it requires in the era of cyber communication. Introduction In the realm of the 21 st century, it is essential for any organization to introduce an efficient system of information management, which incorporates the latest IT advances and, thus, provides enough security for the company data. While the software issue often happens to be in the spotlight of the process, the necessity to equip the organization with proper hardware is quite obvious as well. However, unfortunately, not all companies can be trusted in terms of the efficiency and shelf life of their products. Choosing the safest route for the organization, one must mention the idea of using the services of Acer. Because of the congruity of the company’s services quality with the existing standards, as well as the economic wellbeing, a unique marketing principle, an original strategy at the helm of research and development and a very strong business ethics, the company seems a perfect choice for our organization to start a partnership with. It is the original approach allowing for a sustainable use of the required resources and, therefore, a consistent growth that makes it such a perfect choice for a business partner. Business Strategies Since Acer resorts to lowering its prices as the key towards attracting more customers, its key business approach can be defined as a cost leaders
The inspiration for many artists in approaching new works comes from those scenes they know or are most intimately familiar with. For example, the Surrealist artist Salvador Dali often used the cliffs of his beloved Catalan Coast in his paintings, including his most famous painting “Persistence of Memory.” This was not only because they were one of his favorite landscape features from his childhood, but also because these cliffs were a tool for him to represent the duality of meaning he wanted to include in his artwork. Artistic efforts often provide useful tools for the study and understanding of complicated concepts in a variety of fields. In presenting an image of a given time period, artists are able to provide a ‘snapshot’, so to speak, regarding the culture and ideas in which they lived whether the image is that of a landscape, portraiture or other form of image-making. In cases in which the artists choose to provide visual images in which the forms and figures are recognizable, future generations are able to get a sense of how these people lived by examining shifts in depictions, deliberate misrepresentation and so forth that provide clues as to the underlying social structures. By looking at some of the landscapes that have dominated our vision of the American landscape, it is possible to identify an overarching ideology of America as a wildland rich with possibility and ready for conquest by the Anglo-Saxon people. The effects and aftereffects of colonialism have been a subject of great consideration on the academic front for a long time and have recently, within the past few decades, become the focus of a number of postmodern artworks and artists. “Colonialism is a practice of domination, which involves the subjugation of one people to another” (Kohn, 2006). Strictly speaking, the concept of colonialism applies only to the action of transferring people from a dominant territory to a new territory with permanent intentions in mind. This wide-spread and permanent relocation effort is typically also characterized by an expectation that the transferred people would strive to establish a new home rule over the new territory. This means that the settlers would be expected to continue to adhere to their former styles of dress, modes of behavior and observance of cultural standards rather than attempt to learn from or blend in with the people already living in the area. It was also expected that these settlers, these explorers into the wild, would make every effort to convince the local people to change their ‘heathen’ or ‘uncivilized’ ways in order to come into a more equitable compliance with the colonizing culture’s ideals. While this was considered justifiable action because of the vast differences in technologies and governmental systems, it was perhaps unavoidable. The practice of colonization was seen as important because “a temporary period of political dependence or tutelage was necessary in order for ‘uncivilized’ societies to advance to the point where they were capable of sustai
Introduction Certain requirements are imposed on the Catholic pulpiteer from both the church and the modern society, including the moral and ethical impeccability of their work. A pastor is usually viewed not only as a professional minister of the church, a performer of religious rituals and a preacher, but also as a spiritual mentor who helps people in difficult life circumstances. In general, secular knowledge views clergymen rather as professionals incorporated within a social institution that is the “church”. Accordingly, they have certain statuses, perform certain roles, and carry out social control over certain norms. This puts a heavy weight of responsibility on the shoulders of church ministers. Both the church and society endow the priest with the status of a religious leader with its inherent ethical characteristics. When one does not take into account the many peculiarities of pulpit in Christianity, then, perhaps, the main topic under discussion would always be the ethical aspects of pulpiteer’s behavior. How they manifest themselves in society, what motivates their actions in private life, and, most importantly, how they communicate with their congregation – all these details have a strong moral undertone. The abilities of a priest – their sermon, missionary methods, education, level of cultural development – affect deeply their ability to communicate in ethical ways. Questions of behavior and external communication lead then to the topic of ethical failures, and their effect on the church, congregation and community. The pulpiteer’s responsibility as a spiritual mentor is so great that it is considered in a soteriological aspect. It claims that when the people of the congregation of the minister sin, the priest is the one to blame. The moral choice and personal ethical code of the pulpiteer help them not only to avoid mistakes, but also to better understand human hearts, and through understanding, find more effective advice and means of help. Main Aspects of the Pulpiteer’s Ethics Christian exegetes refer to biblical descriptions as moral monuments and lessons that characterize pulpit in terms of its representative meaning for a Christian mission. This trend of focusing attention on the ethical side of the pastoral ministry survived until today, because in the Christian worldview, moral values ​​have a key place. Even when discussing issues that are not directly related to the professional ethics of a clergyman, church officials appeal to the minister’s altruism as a characteristic line of pastoral vocation. The church as a social institution cannot be removed from the socio-political life of the country, due to which the abstraction of the clergy from social problems qualifies hierarchs as a deviation from Christian service. Thus, it is important for any minister to show their community a high level of ethics and morality, serving as a guide and a mentor. Therefore, for the servants of the Church, it must be a serious concern of what and how they speak and convey their opinions on differen
Introduction To evaluate the program’s quality, the NAEYC early childhood program standards and self-assessment checklist will be used. Based on the observations, notes, and collaboration with a colleague I aim to provide recommendations necessary for the program’s improvement. Program Assessment Tools The NAEYC early childhood program standards and accreditation criteria allow education professionals and those aspiring to become teachers and educators to see what criteria are necessary for a thorough evaluation of program quality. The purpose of these standards is to draw the professional’s attention to different areas of a program. Whereas some of the program assessment tools prefer to focus on curriculum, assessment of the child progress, and teaching techniques or strategies, NAEYC program standards incorporate more than that. They also focus on more personal domains in education such as positive relationships between teachers, families, and children, social relations between children and teachers’ influence on it, challenges in students’ behaviors, relationships between the staff and families, environment, and the relation between health and education (NAEYC, 2015). Furthermore, the standards also stress the importance of instructional approaches, their variety, and relevance. The assessment of child progress is built on the constant communication between educators and families, whereas effective leadership and management are seen as crucial for high-quality care and education (NAEYC, 2015). As can be seen, the standards cover ten various dimensions of an early childhood program that have to be taken into consideration by any educational facility striving to provide quality education and care. I would like to point out the importance of some of these concepts (or dimensions) by providing examples. Although everyone agrees that effective communication is the cornerstone of fruitful cooperation, I often notice that educators fail to understand one another during the working process. Such inability to communicate results in ineffective education strategies, as well as the reluctance to work together on complex issues (e.g. challenging behaviors). As to the physical environment, educators should also be aware that students’ ability to learn directly relates to it (e.g. the accessibility of books, the form of chairs and tables, etc.). The self-assessment checklist allows the educator to understand what strengths and weaknesses there are in the program. With the help of this checklist, educators review the program’s ability to engage parents in the education process and facilitate communication between the staff and families. Using this checklist, I am able to understand what possible weaknesses are not addressed by the staff and how they can affect children and their families; for example, lack of adult education can influence both the