Introduction Historic preservation refers to the application of looking after and maintaining sites, constructions, items, scene(s) or other relics that are of remarkable implication. These preservations more often than not are implications of local or nationwide cultural, societal, fiscal, governmental, archaeological or architectural narration. The key point here is that preservation takes place for a built environment (Hazen). There are a host of other terms that are used to refer to this practice and they include heritage conservation, landscape preservation, object conservation, immovable object conservation, among others. Historic preservation is the term widely used to refer to these activities in America and Canada. On the other hand, environmental conservation is a moral principle that relates resource exploitation, allotment, and safeguard. The most important emphasis of environmental conservation is upon keeping up the wellbeing of the natural world. The elements in focus include fisheries, habitations and natural multiplicity. Resultant emphasis is on matter preservation and energy preservation, elements which are vital to the safeguard of the natural earth. The people who go after the conservation moral principle and work to achieve conservation aims are referred to as conservationists. Historic preservation holds a lot of varied benefits for humanity. These include the reinforcing of local financial systems, evening out of assets worth, promoting of local attractiveness and society pride, and the positive reception of local and state-run history. The practice also serves as a community function that moves forward the learning and wellbeing of nationals at the same time as endow them with monetary and visual gains as well (Hazen). Environmental conservation holds an even greater importance for the existence of life on earth. An ever-growing world population, fast alteration of vital habitation to other exploits, and the widening of insidious kind to foreign-born habitations create a severe danger to the planet’s innate resources and to the rest of forms of life that rely on them for foodstuff, energy, protection and medication. Guiding principles that disfigure marketplaces and offer inducements for unsustainable progress always end stepping up the predicament. With each passing year, there is a net loss of twenty two million acres of forested land globally. At the same time, deadly compounds, with some of them have the capability to move thousands of land, water and air miles from their starting place and lasting for long in the environment. History of historic preservation One of the earliest remarkable preservation labors in the United States was the Washington’s Headquarters State Historic Site. It was the foremost asset chosen as a historic site by an American state and was situated in New York. Another ancient preservation was that by George Washington in 1858. It was Mount Vemon. The original state-run significant preservation congress was in 1889. It was referred to as the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities. As the name implies, this group was based in Virginia. One of the most significant laws touching on preservation came up in 1906. It was referred to as the Antiquities Act and has ended up