ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Introduction Mafraq hospital was open in 1983 and is located in united Arab. Mafraq hospital provides services like medicine, obstetrics, paediatrics, as well as surgical and critical services. In addition, Mafraq hospital also provides training of physicians and nurses. Mafraq hospital has been awarded for its quality services provided to its customers thus is the best company to use in these research paper to determine the quality process used by the companies in order to be awarded (Oosten 2008). History of the Organisation Mafraq hospital is located 35km southeast of the UAEs capital. It is located in a unique area in the intersection of the road. Mafraq is Arabic name which mean where the road crosses. According to Oosten (2008) the meeting of the road ‎symbolises the conjunction of many nationalities working together to treat patients of all sex, ages ‎and walks of life from across the world. ‎ Mafraq hospital was established with the aim of providing the customer with services like medicine, critical services as well as surgical ‎. In addition, Mafraq hospital operate Abu health centre that operate burn unit which is also perform best in thoracic surgery. Mafraq hospital is known for proving world class services. It also provides training to the physicians and nurses. Literature Review This research is based upon the review of a literature and information search that was carried out in the past. It mainly explores the company assessment that includes the achievements of the company, some certifications received and memberships. Detailed analysis of the strengths of the company, detailed analysis of the areas for improvement of the company, detailed analysis of the site visit matters. In this research paper the case stu
Introduction Chemistry and physics are among the major subjects studied in the world today. Historically, the revolution of science dates back between the 16 th and 17 th century. Europe is the mother of all scientific revolution for it laid the foundation of innovative and advanced science. The urge to carry out a series of experiments and research led to the initiation and the ultimate breakthrough of chemical and physical revolution by ancient scientists. The chemical revolution led to different discoveries in chemistry opening doors to other scientific inventions in the medical and industrial setups. The following discussion focuses on the scientific revolution of two main sciences; physics and chemistry and its impact. Revolution in physics Different philosophers contributed to the ideologies in chemistry and physics. Aristotle was a famous Greek philosopher who first initiated discoveries in physical sciences. The Aristotelian theory describes the earth as the center of gravity and the shape, size, movement or behavior of both living and lifeless objects on the earth’s surface. Additionally, he defines physics as a natural science composed of both living and non-living things. From Aristotle description of the earth as the central attraction of all objects, gravitational theory emerged. In 16 th century, Sir Isaac Newton pioneered the discovery of the gravity theory after studying Aristotle’s ideas. Due to the success of the gravitational theory, scientists discovered two other planets, Neptune and Uranus. However, the inability to locate the position hence orbit of Mercury was the main cause of its failure which pushed for a detailed research on gravity. Later corpuscular model by Louis and electromagnetic radiation model by Lorentz explained the law of gravity and emission of electric charges by bodies. Unfortunately, in the 19 th century, all the laws became invalid because they violated modern laws on conservation of energy and thermodynamics especially in physics. Although the gravitational theory is no longer applied, its concept has enabled calculation of gravity in the modern science. On the other hand, the impetus theory redefined the physical concept on inertia force as described by Aristotle. The ability of a body to retain its continuous motion despite application of external force underscores the Impetus theory. Similarly, Hipparchan-philoponan theory describes application of force or motion against the gravitational force like throwing of a stone while Avicenna theory describes projectile force. All these ancient theories redefined Aristotle theory, which describes physics in terms of inertia force, impulsive or momentum, and speed (acceleration). Galileo Galilei was a famous physician whose physical invention is still applicable in all modern learning institutions. He described and interpreted all experimental facts in physical science leading to the discovery of kinematics as a subject. Therefore, the mechanical and chemical philosophies describe the scientific revolution whi
The development of ideas and their subsequent adoption as modes of operation has dominated human society since its conception. It is this adoption and putting into use various ideas that have seen the evolution of the human perception towards its environment from mythology to science. New ideas in the way human beings perceive their environment has resulted in a remarkable change in society from simple hunting and gathering to a more complex industrial society. This change however is not drastic. It takes centuries of modification, replacement and development of paradigms. Among the things that have revolutionized human society and thoughts is science and its progress is marked by mass psychology. According to Kuhn, if science is a cluster of collected facts, theories and methods, then scientists are those people who in one way or another have striven to contribute some elements to this cluster. In order for an element to qualify to be added into this cluster, it must replace some other element. Scientific development, therefore, is the process by which elements have been added to the growing cluster which constitutes scientific knowledge and technique. The chronological summation of these elements into the cluster of scientific knowledge constitutes the history of science. In human society, there exist some accepted scientific practices that provide a model through which coherent traditions of scientific research are based. People whose research are based on certain shared paradigms adopt the same rules and standards for their practice. The commitment to these particular rules and standards provides the ground for the development and growth of a particular research tradition. However, one of the things that a particular scientific community achieves with paradigms is the criteria for choosing problems that are in most cases assumed to have solutions. These are the problems that the community will convince its members to pursue. In other words, whenever a group of individuals discover a way through which new ideas can be integrated into the existing ones, they must seek the support of the great majority in order for the theory to be put into practice. The result is that the original problems are discarded as not worth handling or too complex to be allocated any time. According to Kuhn, a paradigm can be political revolutions that
Introduction The essay is a critical examination of advantages and disadvantages of dewatering techniques. The various techniques analyzed in the essay are general sump pumping, open dewatering, well points, deep well and submersible, ground freezing and electro osmosis. Dewatering typically refers to the act of removing water from solid materials or even soils. This is done mainly by “classification, centrifugation, filtration or similar solid-liquid separation processes” (Turovskiĭ & Mathai, 2006). In construction, it refers to removing or draining water either found under the ground or on earth surface from place of construction, river beds or mine shafts among other related works. All the mentioned techniques of dewatering do have advantages as well as disadvantages. General sump pumping Generally speaking sump pumping has been used by individuals to remove water from their houses or compounds. The pumps are less noisy; for instance submersible sump pump have been shown to be quieter when under operation. Additionally, there is a provision in which it turns on automatically provided that water has reached a certain level. On the same note, the way the pumps have been build ensures that when there is need for repairing then it does not require a lot of labor and also it is less expensive. The automation mechanism makes the technique more reliable. The method works well in tight and soils having a fine grain as well as course and boulder deposits. However, the problem with this technique is that it only pumps water that is not solid. Another draw back of using general sump pumping technique is that the amount of water removed entirely depends on how reliable is the pump as well as the supply of power. This can be a problem when the later is in short supply. Sump dewatering is also characterized by backfilling that hinders construction works as it compromises the sub-grade substrate. Open dewatering As suggested by Powers, 1992 it is applicable in situations where one wishes to bring down level of groundwater table where the soils are cohesive and have l
The rapid changes in the human environment have increased the need for slow medicine. The application of technology to simplify human activities has affected human feelings. Currently, people are driven by the luxury life, making them make wrong health choices; hence there is a need to figure out how to deal with these challenges. I support the doctor’s explanation that slow medicine is changing the way of life to ensure healthy living. Technology is the main reason people have a lot of choices, such as the need for leisure or entertainment. The doctor has stated that it is not too late to start reprioritizing and making appropriate decisions that involve a relationship. It comes with a passion for a person to start taking care of their lives. This is best reflected in our relationship with others as a motivation factor. For an individual to change their fundamentals of healthy living, it begins by acknowledging why they live, causing their body to be motivated by sympathetic overdrive such as connecting with other people, need for beauty, resting restoration, food, and appreciation for divine nature. Slow medicine acts as an alternative to pills. According to the lecture article, the concept of slow medicine has assisted in avoiding unnecessary medication that drives the cost up and leaves the patients and doctors frazzled. I find this concept appropriate, deriving my idea from aging individuals in their eighties. There is no need for many CT scans that pile up costs instead of applying slow medication such as nutrition and aloe connection n with others. After all, it has been proven to be a strong, effective, and safe practice. There is no need to sedate patients in intensive care in a high-tech hospital setting leading to complications in their lives since they can communicate or interact with others. To achieve success in such a situation, families need to show love to the elderly.
Culture change is a process that seeks to transform nursing society from being a restrictive area to a vibrant community for older adults and those who give them care. The main aim of a change in nursing and healthcare is to develop the resident and staff to become more empowered, self-determined and decision-makers. Culture affects the perceptions of health and beliefs (Daly & Jackson, 2020) causes of diseases among people; this has made it difficult for nursing and healthcare to handle patients since they are not easily convinced about their health. Throughout the course, culture has been portrayed to bring change in the nursing and healthcare community. These cultural changes include invention, economy, and globalization, among others. Culture has also brought issues in healthcare that cause a lot of trouble to the staff and patients. It has brought up insecurity in engaging with patients and misunderstanding of patients by staff. Culture change brings more meaningful relationships and services that enhance caregivers and staff care for the elderly in nursing healthcare. Culture also brings cultural respect, which is critical and reduces health. High-quality healthcare is improved, which is respectful and responsive to fulfilling the needs of diverse patients. Culture is important since it helps nurses understand the patient’s problems and their influences on the perception of illness. This knowledge helps nurses know and determine the appropriate approach to help that fits the patient’s cultural beliefs and values. The main strategy that nurses should use in the future to improve the culture is to transform the healthcare workplace culture by empowering the nurses and caregivers in the health facility and leading the transition to value-based care. Reference Daly, J., & Jackson, D. (2020). Contexts of nursing: An introduction . Elsevier Health Sciences.
Introduction The study of personality is a complex field and many psychologists have taken different approaches to the study with an aim to understanding why people have different personalities. This paper seeks to shade more light on the issue of personalities. Definition of Personality Different psychologists differ in opinions in regard to the correct definition of personality. This may be attributed to the complex nature of the psychology of personality which demands different approaches resulting to different definitions. However, personality can generally be defined as those unique characteristics a person possesses that make the person different from others. This encompasses all the mental characteristics and emotions which are the fundamentals of what we are. The personality comes out through the way we do the things, what we believe, our intellect, physical attribute, self control, energy and enthusiasm (Aurther, 2006). Theoretical approaches to studying personality The study of personality usually takes different perspectives depending on the person carrying out the study. Since there are very many considerations to be taken into account in the process of understanding personality, theories are developed that explain personality. Researchers often classify the study into narrow sections which they can then try to explain. This has brought about different theoretical approaches to studying personality. Biological Approach The psychologists in this category take the biological concept whereby differences in the biological characteristics are often used to explain personality. Human anatomy is one of the biological tools used to explain personality. The psychologists investigate how different parts of the brain respond to different stimulations and make conclusion on the personality of the person. An example is where studies using modern imaging technology have shown that the left and the right frontal lobes of the brain respond differently to emotions that may affect personality. Such results are said to have produced interesting correlation to personality traits. Physiological changes have also been used to explain personality whereby psychologists investigate how different hormones affect personality for example high levels of testosterone are usually associated with absence of depression. Personality has also been associated to genetics whereby the psychologists argue that personality traits may be genetically transmitted from one offspring to another (Fiske et al., 2010). Environmental Effect Approach Some psychologists focus on the
Trust in the context of business and entrepreneurship can be defined is the perception of the likelihood that other agents and stakeholders will behave in a way that is expected and expressed. Similarly to how trust influences personal and social relationships with others, it also has an impact on economic interaction. Why has trust been so intrinsically linked to entrepreneurship? Likely because entrepreneurs operate in conditions of uncertainty. Entrepreneurs have to gain the trust of the market and users of its final good or service, who are unable to obtain the full knowledge of what is being introduced to the market. There are also key trust-based relationships with partners, employees, and suppliers to fulfill obligations, vital to a smooth function any business enterprise as explored below on the case study of Amul. Trust should be viewed as an essential element in a wider-set of entrepreneurship-supporting values. Amul’s success is fully built on trust both within and from the outside in its complex system of dairy production for the country. First, the company maintains the trust of the rural farmers which sell their product to the company. Amul fills a critical institutional void by connecting decentralized farmers with consumers. Farmers trust in the transaction platform, knowing that they receive a fair price for their goods and efforts. Meanwhile, on the demand side, Amul emphasizes consumer trust by being an enhancer of credibility of the milk quality, ensuring that it is properly processed and safe for consumption in its various dairy products. Amula also has the trust of the government, which although democratic, has become significantly centralized under Prime Minister Modi. The company and its founder develop key relationships with the government in support of its mission of alleviating food insecurity through dairy products while being a successful business. At all levels of operations, Amul has established trust-based relationships, without which it would not experience such astounding popularity and success. People realize this, which is why Amul had become a barometer of public opinion of sort and an innovative experiment in collective trust in an entrepreneurial idea. Should Amul intentionally abuse the trust placed into it, its whole system begins to collapse. Similarly with BRAC in Bangladesh, where a private organization has taken on many roles of incompetent government agencies, filling an institutional void. Nevertheless, the entrepreneurial effort requires public trust to be effective in its efforts, and that trust is difficult to both obtain and maintain as a private organization due to the pro-profit nature of any business which commonly creates mistrust in the general population. Trust is potentially one of the most powerful tools for an entrepreneur to utilize, both insider and outside their realm of control. In developing countries such as India discussed in this module, there are often institutional gaps, while legal, regulatory, and social institutions are not well-established. Entrepreneurships hav
Khan Academy is a non-profit institution located in Mountain View, California. The institution produces a wide range of free edifying online videos for mathematics and other science related subjects. Millions of learners and scholars across the globe frequently access these videos via the institution website and YouTube channel. The website boasts of the tutorials with a broad range of subjects ideal for students who are in quest of higher education. In addition, students are able to answer practical questions and do online exams through the website. The institution development teams very otfen polish the website to match the learners’ specific demands (Khan Academy 1). The institution was established in the mid 2004 by Salman Khan, a Harvard MBA holder. Khan started by recording brief lessons and posting them on the Internet, especially in YouTube. He transformed intricate concepts into easy-to-follow videotaped tutorials (Khan Academy 1). Khan also established a website for the increasing number of video libraries. The website, however, started experiencing problems due to an increase in traffic. This is also attributed to the fact that the videos attracted many users and started going viral over the Internet. Besides, the media focus was increasing and ICT industry leaders, for instance, Microsoft and Silicon Valley, started supporting the institution objective and efforts (Khan Academy 2). The growing demand prompted Khan to relinquish his career as a financial analyst to dedicate his life to the course. In addition, Khan decided to outsource Google cloud application to enhance the institution operations. He wanted to delegate the technological and maintenance duties so that he could focus on the core business, that is, making more videos for the library. He was the principal system developer of the institution and wanted to stop fretting about deployment matters and running the server (Khan Academy 2). This paper will explore the cloud platform at Khan Academy in Mountain View, California. The study will mainly focus on a number of challenges experienced by the institution at the initial stage, the ways the Google Cloud Platform or a specific Google App Engine was presented as a solution, and more importantly, the results or benefits of using the Cloud Platform. Khan Academy before Google App Engine Initially, Khan Academy used to post tutorial videos on YouTube to support learning and solve mathematical problems. Even though YouTube did not have scaling problems, it was not interactive. As a result, the institution was not able to effectively execute its mission and objective, that is, present a learning tree to the students and other users, administer outcom
An interview is an integral part of the assessment to determine the effective intervention for improvement of patients’ mental health. A counselor needs to have many skills and ideas in both psychology and related sciences to build rapport with a client, understand the features of his or her condition, and determine the course of treatment. However, the interview is the essential step in the process of assisting clients with mental or physiological concerns, since, at this stage, a professional receives all the information for further analysis. The settings for the interview, in general, can be located anywhere, for example, a hospital or private office of a therapist. However, some conditions can positively affect the progress of communication and the establishment of trusting relationships. It is preferable that the room has warm, calm colors, and good natural lighting, but not too bright. These features will help the client feel more relaxed on a subconscious level. In addition, the room in which communication takes place should be isolated from external sounds, phone calls, as well as unexpected visitors as the noise distracts the counselor and the client, as well as creates a feeling of insecurity. Such conditions will be most convenient for communication and, most likely, will help a client to feel trust for his or her counselor. Moreover, the arrangement of clients and a therapist also has a significant impact on the interview process. Too close proximity will make a client feel uncomfortable due to penetration into his or her personal space. At the same time, a large distance will create a feeling of disinterest. In addition, various barriers between clients and the counselor also impede free communication as they create an environment. For this reason, the optimal arrangement of clients and the counselor is chair or sodas located face to face. This position assists in maintaining eye contact and open communication. Building rapport is one of the critical action for interviewing clients, since psychologist can understand and evaluate their concerns only in the environment and conditions which help people to disclose themselves. Balkin and Juhnke (2017) note, “The mere fact that a client will sit down with a complete stranger and begin to disclose highly personal information is worthy of respect for the courage and risk that accompanies this scenario” (133). For this reason, the consultant needs to be very careful during the first sessions with clients to create an environment of trust for them. In this process, skills such as listening without judgment, asking questions, and empathy are necessary. Lack of judgment is crucial as a person who wants to open up and often even a slight expression of dissatisfact