ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Human beings being Herbivores Eating habits tell a lot about the peculiarities of the organism functioning as well as the conditions of the environment which influence its healthy existence. The discussion of the issue to which particular diet group the human beings belong has been still on the agenda of scholars from all over the world. I agree with the idea that human beings are not herbivores. Even though we eat plant food very often, there is a lack of evidence that we belong exactly to this diet group. I think that the argument against the belonging of the human race to carnivores also sounds reasonable. Moreover, the argument is based on the results of the scientific research showing that even when eating food with a high content of cholesterol, carnivores do not suffer from heart and blood vessel diseases. However, we know that people are strongly advised by doctors to reduce the consumption of such kinds of food products as they can lead to infarct. That is why the statement about the belonging of human beings to omnivores is the most reasonable one. I guess that the majority of people prefer to differentiate their daily food allowance. Besides, this is not only because of the food preferences and the broad range of goods available in the supermarkets but rather due to the necessity of the human body to obtain various minerals and vitamins. Some of these substances can be found in plant food and the other ones are an integral part of the only animal product composition. I think that people’s health would suffer from the unvaried food allowance. We need a variety of minerals and vitamins to feel well. To my mind, a statement about human beings being carnivores is far from reality as carnivores need protein food for their survival, whereas human beings can survive eating food without proteins. Nowadays, some people voluntarily decide to include only plant food in their food allowance. Furthermore, the number of vegetarians is substantially high in many countries. The vegetarians strongly believe that they improve their health and prevent a lot of diseases by excluding proteins from their food allowance. However, I also agree that human beings do not belong to the herbivores group as well. The argument that a lot of herbivores have multiples stomachs is rather persuasive. Besides, the human body needs vitamin B-12 which can only be found in animal products. I support the idea that human beings are omnivores. Mankind’s history shows that people were able to adjust their way of life with the changing circumstances and natural conditions. The ability to eat different kinds of food helped people to survive. That is why I think that human beings are opportunistic feeders. We eat what is available. Sometimes people have a choice in food products and sometimes do not. Nevertheless, we can survive eating the same food for a long period. The comparison of the ability of the elephant and the monkey to find food in the urban areas supports this statement.
Introduction This paper presents the positive and negative impacts of the media in connection with psychological issues. Media can accelerate the development of psychological problems and it can eradicate the problem as well. In one point of view, awareness of the problems can be created through media such as movies, television shows, newspapers, magazines etc. In other points of view, it can misinterpret the myths connected with mental and psychological disorders which are dominant in many the societies. Main body Media plays a vital role in informing the people on various types of psychological issues predominant in the society. Before the spread of media, psychological problems were unknown to common man. Today, media reaches the results of the researches in every nuke and corner of the world. Psychological problems have been scientifically defined in the past hundred years and the technical development of the media also occurred during these years. Since the diagnosis and study on psychiatric and psychological illness are complicated, it does not appear in every public media. But some of the standard magazines, articles, newspapers, television shows, and movies display the different psychological issues that are seen in our life. The relation between media and psychological issues can be observed in two ways. First one is the awareness that is given to the society about psychological or psychiatric problems through the media. Second one is the adoption of violent behavior among children by way of watching violent scenes and movies which are the output of the media. “Recent research has shown that connections between children playing violent video games can cause later aggressive behavioral problems. In retrospect studies have also shown a twelve percent increase in aggressive behavior after watching violent television as well.” (Tompkins, 2003, para.1). Therefore, the role of media in psychological issues is very high. Common people become familiar with many of the mental and psychological problems through media. For example, “Monk” is a television show series presented in USA. It displays an Adrian monk who is a private detective and is afflicted by the obsessive-compulsive disorder. From this show, the people get aware of what is obsessive-compulsive disorder and what are symptoms it has. So a disaster also brings emotional imbalance among the victims. Nowadays the aftereffects of disasters and natural calamities can be seen in the newspapers and journals. The media provides the due imp
Introduction Pornography is depicted through pictures, writings and other materials with the main intention being to cause sexual arousal. The word pornography is coined from a Greek word, pornograpaphos , whose meaning is literally writings about prostitutes. Initially it only showed any work that was talking about the life of prostitutes. It is believed to be ancient but very obscure as it was not imagined that it could be worth being relayed to others (Kendrick, p. 24). The practice can be conveyed through various media like books, videos, drawings, sculptures, photos and paintings. sexual performances on a live audience is however not regarded as pornography. Most of the erotic behaviors in relation to pornography were manifested in religious contexts. Initially pornography was meant to entertain and not to arouse as it is widely used now (Moulton, p. 34). Recent happenings show that it has been a vehicle of social unrest as it has always exposed the misdeeds of the society. Pornography was mainly advanced by the developments in showing motion pictures and more clarity in pictures (Wagner, p. 19). The 20 th century has seen a lot of activities that relate to this behavior because of the rapid use and accessibility of the internet. As we have moved towards the 21 st century there have been more pornography activities which have prompted many governments to come up with laws to try and restrict it. Child pornography, for example, is totally unlawful in most of the countries (Hunt, p. 28). Nonetheless many dirty books with pornography content have been the best sellers showing that people are still embracing pornography. The first attempt to curb pornography started in the US where there was the establishment of a commission on pornography and obscenity (Frantz, p. 15). This later made other countries to also follow suit. The obscenity that is portrayed by pornography mostly affects the women who have been used as the objects to market these materials. It is argued that the more people are exposed to pornography the more they yearn for more advanced materials (Foxon 21). It is now very easy to acquire pornography materials than ever before. Though there has been some resistance, pornography has gone to the extent of being included in academic contents. There is need for more emphasis to be put on censorship to ensure that the contents in most of the products shown for viewing are not corrupted. The long term aim has been to protect the children. Many people have not agreed to what should be the boundaries of what should be termed to be pornography (De Jean, p. 45). There is need to restrict pornography through laws. The effect of pornography on the society has been enormous and hence it is a high time the governments become more vibrant to fight it through laws. Opposition to pornography should emanate from the many sources that we have like laws, religion and feminism. Pornography has been known to increase the rates of crime in the society. It is demeaning to w
Introduction Algeria is a country that has lived through more than a century of colonization and more than half a century of dictatorship and a single-party system. In this turbulent history, two dictatorial rulers stand out for being eccentrically autocratic but all the same contributing to nation-building in two entirely different ways and navigating the nation through hard times. They are Houari Boumedienne and Abdelaziz Bouteflika, both dictators in many ways, and this paper is
Introduction Almost everybody is familiar with the company Microsoft Corporation; its headquarters are situated in Redmond, Washington, USA. It is one of the largest multinational in the technology business. Microsoft designs and manufactures a vast range of software products for computers. Analysis Microsoft, despite being one of the huge giants in the world, has had several allegations against it. The accused, that is Microsoft, also presents it plea and then the decision lies in the hands of the Court of First Instance. A decision against Microsoft can harm its image and public trust greatly and can also cause some customers to lose confidence on their products. The case has been filed against its competitors such as Nokia, IBM and Oracle due to their loss of market share with Microsoft producing the products that the former companies are responsible for. Microsoft presents its products in combos and pairs because of which the customers buy from them only and do not bother going to the competitor stores. For example, Microsoft always included Media Player in its software for computers, therefore, the RealNetworks were facing a huge loss; this has reduced competition in the market to a great extent (BusinessWeek, 2007). Alternatives Microsoft needs a way out; to save not only its image but also its profits and production license, therefore, it needs to think strategically. The Microsoft management needs to review all the products that are being produced at the moment by them; along with that, they should make a flow chart that shows how different products are connecting Microsoft to different companies (Music/Audio programs for the operating system of Windows leads them to the Media Player production). It should then reduce the production of their own secondary products and sign a temporary testing contract for that with other companies (sign a contract with RealNetworks for the Audio/Music program in their operating system). Another alternative that Microsoft has is to conduct a survey of customer satisfaction; it the customers are content with the Microsoft production, the company could get them to sign a petition that would add weight to their plea. Evaluation of Alternatives There is a good chance that the customers might be dissatisfied with this act and if so, Microsoft can use that as an evidence for the fact that they made right decisions by producing the products jointly on their own. For that, again a survey needs to be carried out after the production processes and products have been changed a bit. The other alternative seems a little unpredictable; the customers might react negatively and refuse to associate themselves with a company which has been accused and has a case filed against it. Best Alternative The best choice is the first one; Microsoft should try signing a temporary testing contract with the company because that would result in extremely solid evidence. Also, t
Introduction China’s rapid development over the past half-century continues to impress scholars and economists from around the world. While being the fastest-growing major economy in the globe, this country attracts many investors and creates multiple opportunities for the global corporations. Breslin in his book points out that China’s market demonstrates an apparent tendency for the steady growth expanding by 7% annually (44). However, alongside the excellent opportunities there are challenges that the country is forced to overcome to maintain a selected course aimed at the speedy economic advancement. In their attempts to build a global giant, the governmental machineries exert every effort to respond to the occurring challenges. Changes that currently take place within the country create a favorable environment for international businesses to expand their capacities. Opportunities within China’s Market Among the opportunities that investors worldwide consider the most appealing low labor costs take the leading position. Scholars estimated that moving business assets to China could reduce operating expenses for the international companies by 30% to 80% (Breslin 72). However, the cheap workforce is not the only advantage corporations receive when entering the Chinese market. The fact that above 30% of the country residents are aged above 50 leads to the assumption that the index of labor capable age is increasing (Breslin 153). This occurrence forms favorable conditions for creating additional workspaces and keeping wages at an acceptable level for both inland and foreign organizations. In its turn, it ensures that human resources continue to arrive. To add more, Asian economic region is at the forefront of the technological revolution, which creates extra opportunities for companies to compete with each other successfully. Challenges to Overcome While the Chinese market provides multiple opportunities for doing business, there are challenges that companies cannot neglect when entering a given sector. Among them, one can highlight the product quality assurance. The cheap workforce often leads to the occurrence of a reverse effect, which is the low quality of produce. Unless organizations designate quality control managers to monitor the process of production, there is a considerable risk to fall below the established standards (Breslin 160). Another challenge is the anti-monopoly legislation provided against foreign organizations. China has a planned economy, and government conducts a strict “local control over the financial system” (Breslin 32). Fully equipped state-owned enterprises arrive as the strong market players and are in direct competition with external corporations. Also, the high level of pollution tracked across the country creates a
Implementation of school uniform policy belongs to the number of questions that are considered to be quite controversial. In fact, there is a variety of opinions concerning the issue, and many authors tend to underestimate the positive influence that wearing the uniform produces on students. Nevertheless, there are sources claiming that school uniform implementation is quite an effective way to make students more responsible and conscious when it comes down to studying. As it is clear from numerous problems of schools that have not been solved yet, it is not easy to find a way to make students of public schools more interested in studying. However, uniform policy implementation is a measure that should be paid more attention to as there are many people who believe it to be helpful. For instance, McDaniel (2013) supposes that uniform policy can appear to be an effective tool helping to decrease the number of students who are late for their classes. According to his research, the necessity to wear school uniform every day makes students spend less time getting ready for school in the morning. What is more, uniform policy implementation is likely to improve the level of students’ academic performance as wearing uniform is able to distract students from discussing the appearance of their classmates and comparing themselves to other people. In such a manner, students will be more likely to become interested in the topic of a lesson, and it will have a positive influence on their academic performance. Reference McDaniel, T. R. (2013). Making the school uniform decision: Is it right for your school?. Kappa Delta Pi Record , 49 (4), 162-167.
Introduction Marketing mix refers to a combination of product/services, price, place, and distribution. A marketing manager of Campos Coffee can have control of these four factors subject to external and internal environment factors. Campos Coffee has to make decisions regarding its products and services (Antony 2008, p. 58). Products/Services Products refer to anything tangible or intangible offered to customers for purchase, acquisition, and attention. This includes the physical objects, places, ideas, services, and personality. Campos Coffee offers products such as Campos Coffee Superior Blend, Clever Coffee Dripper, Kenya Wamuguma Pea berry, Papua New Guinea, and Panama Esmeralda Special. This shows that the company has done enough research and found out what their customers want in different countries and it has enabled the company to produce products that are tailor made for that particular market. There is good branding of the products. This appeals to customers and helps them meet their preferences and consequently, get value for their money (Antony 2008, p. 98). The products and services target the high-ended and the low-income customers. Campos Coffee has made its products and services accessible to customers in different places through its online purchasing platform. Campos Coffee should offer products that are low in prices and quantities that are different. Customers expect to get unmatched experience from it services such as the Cupping Experience, which enables customers to enjoy coffee tasting sessions, learning about the background, and processing of coffee table. The company has strategically positioned its products to beat its competitors. The Porter’s five forces model of the Company Analysis (Andreas 2009, p. 61) Threat of entry by competitors There are potential entrances into every industry. Campos Coffee ma
Interest of Amicus The national organization for the minority groups is a non-profitable group that is situated in the state of Oregon. The mission of this organization is to teach people to keep off oppressing the minority groups irrespective of their social, economic or physical status especially the people who grew up poor and the homeless. The reason behind our action is not only for the concern of the rights of people who grew up poor but a desire to ensure that the laws put in place are fair and provides justice for all without any discrimination. Summary of Argument Laws by the government that the poor should not be homeless and that those who are homeless should not be permitted to sit or roam around the sidewalks of the US cities are not fair. Better laws should therefore be put in place to cater to the well-being, rights and the freedom of the poor and the homeless. Argument Introduction Like the appellants in this case, we challenge the United State’s laws that people who grew up poor should not be allowed to be homeless and that if they are homeless then they should not sit or roam around the city’s sidewalks. It is of great concern given that these laws do not go together with the teaching of the Old Testament about caring for the poor, orphaned and the homeless. The concern was raised during a research conducted on the poor people who are homeless in which it was realized that a number of victims were beaten up, mocked and even arrested just because they were in places where people of middle and upper classes did not want them to be. From this research there was a conclusion that several homeless people were being arrested or removed from public or private places just because they were not protected by the law and that the government did not care about their well-being. Our culture of the U.S looks down on people who belong to the lower social and economic groups. This creates a reflective effect on such people’s sense of value. Sadly enough, the United States of America, does not look out for and try to reach the poor and the orphaned in the society. Arguably, growing up poor in the United States is a bad thing. I am very sure that huge numbers of people who have been witnesses to what I learned during my research will concur with me on this issue. For any body who is trying to deny this argument, I would advise him or her to wait until he or she get there and see what the poor and the homeless in the cities of the United States of America experience. Research on the minority group of people, who grew up poor in the United States, shows that at least every person who grew up poor in the United States suffered psychological trauma due to insults from the middle and the upper class children. For instance during this resear
Facts about the Article Samsung has launched another fabulous Smartphone namely Samsung Galaxy S III. The phone surpasses its predecessor (Samsung’s Galaxy S II) with bountiful features in the realms of technology and applicability. The advancements noticeable in this gadget will grant it considerable competitive advantages. According to the article, Samsung Galaxy S III is the largest smartphone ever designed by Samsung. It has a 4.8-inch and 720p Super AMOLED resolution, which renders its innovation and introduction quite fabulous. Additionally, the phone has an advanced screen resolution. It shares some features with its originator in the realms of camera functionality, RAM, 16GB memory, and MicroSD card slot; however, the new model contains additional advanced features (Newman 1). The company has beefed up software provisions in the new model evident in the core Android 4.0’s functionality. Additionally, the phone has a “S Voice” software with Siri-like voice command provisions only present in the iPhone 4s. “S Voice” will grant users opportunity to set voice commands and upgrade functionality of their phones. This indicates the advancements occurring in the field of information technology. The phone equally possesses some features like Smart Stay and Smart Alerts, which enhances the camera functionality and automates vibration alerts respectively. Besides the Android 4.0 software, the phone operates on Samsung’s TouchWiz interface provision meant t enhance its functionality (GSMArena 1). This is a new smartphone introduced in the market; hence, prior public awareness of its features and benefits is important. According to the article, the phone will be launched in Europe by the end of May 2012. Connecting the information to class work The information given on the yet to be introduced smartphone (Samsung Galaxy S III) is critical and compatible with the class work as well as other relevant learning provisions with respect to information technology. The advancements noticed in the article reflect how the field of information technology is rapidly growing with new innovations emerging quite often. Since the course endeavors to equip students with relevant expertise on IT, the aspects of innovation and continuous advancements in the field of IT are important (GSMArena 1). They help in revolutionizing the world in the realms of communication and relay of information using modern methods. It is from this context that the entire course provisions lie. The course nurtures the aspects of creativity and innovation, facts that are evident in the article with respect to the Samsung’s Galaxy S III’s case. Students are expected to be creative and use the provided information (from class work) to transform the world in the realms of information technology. The article relates perfectly to most topics studied in the course by demonstrating the relevancy and applicability of some theories. Personal thoughts on the article and the provided technology It is evid