ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Introduction In the Napoleon Beazley case, the interactionist perspective caused Napoleon Beazley to murder John Luttig. Primarily, Napoleon Beazley’s interactions with society of which it makes people behave toward each other. Society shapes how people behave, and this could be why it was Napoleon Beazley was involved in the murder of John Lutting by first being involved in the carjacking. The aim of the case of Napoleon uses sociological perception to explain why he murdered John Lutigg. Sociological Perspective During the times of Napoleon Beazley, the society was that of survival and committing crimes as a group due to peer pressure and the strive to get money. Beazley was not 18 years when he committed the carjacking, but he and two other youths to Tyler, Texas. Beazley’s friend, Cedric Coleman, drove, and Cedric’s younger brother, Donald, was with them, of which the group could be ascertained to be committing a crime. Napoleon Beazley borrowed her mother’s car and followed John Luttig, who was driving a Mercedes. The accounts of Cedric and Donald Coleman testified against Beazley, and this affirms that Bezley was murdered reaching 18 years. During the times of Napoleon Beazley, the youths had experienced unruly cognitive development that resulted in biological phases of human development that may have negatively influenced him to commit the offense. The social constructions during Beazley times were demanding individuals to try to have good cars so that they could brag about it during school. It was this vital urge that Napoleon Beazley decided to commit the offense of carjacking, and it was found that he had the intention of murdering by shooting John Lutigg in the head. The social inequalities that led to the murder of John Luttig are that Napoleon Beazley was living in a society where people struggled to make a living. Beazley, although from a two-parent family, showed off with the Mercedes that he saw John Lutigg was driving, and this may have made his plan on how he could steal it. The social constructions during his time did not allow him to own one because he was still studying and hence did not have the income to purchase the Mercedes. This social issue caused him to carjack John Putting to steal his car. The guilt that Beazley could also be a result of the desire to be admired by people in the school, of which he claimed that by getting Mercedes, he could take it to school to show off car to the students. Conclusion The society of Napoleon Beazley allowed persons under the age of 18 years to be tried for murder charges. Beazley was a person who committed the crime, and he got victimized for doing that even if there were the issue of filing a person for cases that entailed murdering John Luttig. Primarily, allowing the prosecutors to continue with the point made society aware of why persons under the age of 18 need to attend counseling sessions on issues relating to crimes. If Beazeley could have obser
The majority of major joint-stock corporations in the world tend to adhere to certain models of corporate governance structure, which are determined by several factors unique to their region and place of origin. Of course, no enterprise is ever like another, as small differences are present here and there. Still, in general, they tend to fall in line with the three major models of governance currently present. These models are the Anglo-US model, the Japanese model, and the German model ( Three Models , 2008). These three, named after their countries of origin, have a dominating presence over their respective spheres of influence. However, certain corporations prefer to deviate from the norm. Despite being located in China and largely exposed to the influence of the Japanese model, the Huawei company employs a system of corporate governance more akin to that of the Anglo-US sector with an innovative management system. This paper is dedicated to the study and elaboration of this subject. Chinese companies usually remain a mystery to a western investor, as they do not share the policies of openness and transparency that are a staple of the Anglo-US model. Huawei is among the few corporations emerging from the obscurity to be able to compete in the US market, despite the governmental restrictions and competition in the face of local heavyweight companies such as Apple. The company’s efforts of reaching out to prospective investors and partners began with an interview with Fortune (Lev-Ram, 2013). From that interview, the world was able to learn about how the company works, and about the innovations in its corporate governance structure. During the interview, the company’s acting CEO Guo Ping said that all of the stakeholders are employed within the ranks of the company. This is a change to the classic Anglo-US model that tends to have both inside and outside stakeholders. In Huawei, all stakeholders are insiders. As the acting CEO explained, not every employee is a stakeholder, but every stakeholder is an employee. Guo Ping was the one to propose the stock options to the company after he visits the USA (Lev-Ram, 2013). However, while certainly inventive, this is not the most unusual part of Huawei’s corporate governance structure. The company is famous for introducing the CEO rotation system. It works like this – eight executive managers in the total form a council board. The board is responsible for making decisions that have a direct impact on the company, such as deciding how much should the employees be paid or promotions of talented individuals to new positions. One of them becomes a CEO for 6 months, before returning to the council and giving way to another member. This format is vastly different from the classic leadership structure, which is very centralized. In it, the CEO is the centerpiece of any success or failure (De Cremer, 2015). The idea of interchanging leadership comes from a book called Flight of the Buffalo by Ja
Introduction “Because I Could Not Stop For Death” is one of the most analyzed poems by Emily Dickinson. Consequently, it can be argued that this poem has been exhausted through repeated analysis and dissection. Nevertheless, Dickinson’s crown jewel can still surprise a keen reader by offering brand new perspectives that have otherwise gone unnoticed in the past. “Because I Could Not Stop For Death” is one of the few lengthy poems that Dickinson wrote. The fascinating poem was not assigned a title by the poet and its first line serves as the title. The poet only numbered her poems instead of assigning titles to her works. The poem has six stanzas and features a complete rhyme pattern. The separation of lines using dashes was a signature style of the poet, and it can be seen in her other works. The theme of the poem is death, a dramatic, obvious, and constant subject. The poem’s unique touch is the characterization of death and the consequent relationship between this character and the speaker. The interaction between death and the speaker is intertwined with various symbols such as the horse carriage, playing children, and the sunset. Death, who is a man, drives the speaker through a journey from her habitat and into the unknown. This essay takes a new critical approach to “Because I Could Not Stop For Death” about how the poem influences the reader’s total experience. Expounding the central theme Death is the central theme in this poem but how the poet handled it is interesting to an inquisitive reader. A look at some of Dickinson’s other poems indicates that she covered the topic of death intensively (Miller 32). In this poem, death is a man who stops to pick up the speaker in a carriage. The interaction between death the metaphor and death the symbol is one of the factors that make this poem refreshing. The reader can visualize ‘death’ arriving to pick up the speaker i
Emerging Technologies It is hard to argue with the necessity to keep track of emerging technologies for every single company that wants to stay competitive. It is one of the primary tasks of an IT department, and it requires significant efforts. The biggest issue that is often discussed is that it is hard to determine the number of resources that should be focused on it. However, it needs to be said that no ratio is the correct one in most cases, and it should change depending on the situation. For example, if a promising new technology is discovered, it is imperative to devote an enormous amount of time and effort to research. On the other hand, sometimes other significant issues are present and should be focused on because they may lead to severe complications. The Blog Issue Blog Entry Nothing should be done about the blog entry that was written by an employee because this individual did not reveal any secret information about the operations of the company. The issue is that this aspect was not listed in the policies of the enterprise. It should be understood that it is necessary to inform workers about possible complications that may be associated with blogging and it should be specified which information is not allowed to be reporte
It is essential to be adaptable in business since the industry is ever-changing. Failure to innovate or adjust to changes will render a business obsolete. Therefore, it is important to create an organizational culture that encourages innovative behavior and creative thinking. Organizational culture encompasses beliefs and values held by the members of the organization, which ultimately affect how they behave. As a leader, I will strive for an innovative culture by promoting unconventional thinking, open communication, calculated risk-taking, and critical analysis. Innovative behavior encompasses unconventional thinking because people with this skill are able to see what others cannot. Additionally, this type of foresight is an important stimulant of innovation. A far-sighted individual can analyze the warning signs of a revolution in the industry and take immediate action. For instance, Netflix adapted quickly to technology and created an online movie streaming platform when the internet was becoming popular. Due to this quick thinking and foresight, the company stayed ahead of the market and beat competitors such as Blockbuster. I will foster creative thinking as an element of organizational culture by encouraging resourceful thinking. Aside from cultivating unconventional thinking, I will promote open communication in the organization that I lead. Innovative behavior is possible only where people feel free to share their ideas. Every member should feel that their voice matters and their ideas are valued (Boss, 2017). It is essential for people to be acknowledged when they contribute feasible suggestions. I will outspokenly recognize employee contribution, especially during a brainstorming session. For instance, it would be unethical to implement a junior employee’s idea without acknowledging it as theirs or rewarding them. Additionally, o
Executive Summary   * Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) serves the purpose to save lives, protect property, and prevent injuries in the event of a natural disaster;   * EOP outlines vital information and directions regarding responsibilities, communications, and logistics;   * Increased focus on emergency response in case of earthquake occurrence;   * The plan encompasses mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery guidelines. An incident is any event, natural, technological, or human-made that requires an emergency response by the city in order to protect life and property. Planning using the EOP is critical to minimize the impacts of an incident and ensure preparedness, coordination, and rapid response from all relevant agencies (Town of Groton, n.d.). Outside sources were used for this assignment and they are considered credible as these are government publications describing emergency plans for respective cities and states. Introduction and Overview of the Environment   * The EOP is developed for the small town of Pleasantville City, USA with the purpose to save lives and protect citizens and property from harm;   * Pleasantville City is a small rural town with a limited number of emergency services or resources;   * Preparedness for major disasters is outdated and underfunded;   * Should adhere to modern federal guidelines;   * Increased threat of an earthquake and aftershocks in the area since the neighboring town Blissville experienced the disaster. Pleasantville City is at an increased risk of an earthquake and could experience significant damage similar to their neighboring town due to lack of preparedness. Lacking a wide network of emergency services that a large city would have, the town should develop an EOP that is optimal for the environment and available resources to protect lives and property. Magnitude of an Earthquake   * The shaking of the ground that occurs during an earthquake commonly inflicts significant damage to any structures in and on the ground;   * An earthquake can devastate and paralyze a city, causing multiple casualties and extensive damage to property;   * Common adverse events that occur during an earthquake:   *        + Collapsed and sinking buildings and structures;       + Ground displacement and landslides;       + Disrupted communications, transportation, and logistics;       + Power outages;       + Flooding due to ruptured dams and levees;       + Recurring fires due to damaged natural gas or power lines. As evident, by the list of hazards, significant damage can occur in the city in an event of an earthquake. The extent of the hazards depends on the strength of seismic activity and other geological factors (GNS Science, n.d.). Emergency Management Elements Mitigation   * Earthquakes are unpredictable, and mitigation measures focused on reducing hazard damage;   * Ensuring that critical city buildings are covered by i
What is Biometrics? Biometrics is defined as “Study of processes or means to uniquely recognize individual users (humans) based on one or more intrinsics physical or behavioral attributes or characteristics. Authentication devices that recognize prints, retinal patterns, or facial patterns are available. Depending on the level of security needed, organizations will commonly use a combination of these these types of authentication” (McGonigle & Mastrian, 558. 2018). Based on our book the Biometrics is defined above. Basically it’s a form of authentication used to verify an individual user based on a characteristic. Purpose for Biometrics in Healthcare   * To provide a secure platform for patient information,   * To ensure appropriate access,   * To protect against inappropriate access,   * To simplify access in order to maximize time with the patient. By providing a secure platform for patient information we as Nurses are complying with federal and HIPAA and HITECH guidelines. During one hospital stay many employes could view a patient’s record, by ensuring appropriate access we can protect the patient’s information. “ Since April 2009, in the US, Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) require physicians and healthcare professionals who use Electronic Health Record (EHR) track to be tracked every time a patient’s record is accessed.” General types of Biometrics   * Fingerprints.   * Retina scan.   * Voice, face, signature scan.   * Hand scan.   * Iris scan. Biometric identification systems employ the use of biological data, in the forms provided above. Biometric identification cannot be forgotten or stolen. Each type of scan is unique to each person. Use for fingerprints in healthcare   * In nursing fingerprint recognition is the main authentication used.   * Once you pass your nursing boards you are fingerprinted.   * Provides a high level of security. The use of fingerprint recognition is very accurate and saves time. It is easy to use and can be accessed in many environments. As a nurse you are fingerprinted once you pass your state boards, that information is stored in a database. Once you get a job as an RN, and your place of employment uses fingerprint ID then you will be fingerprinted again so you have access to perform your job. History and current use of the technology in healthcare   * General:       + Biometric technology was first used by law enforcement agencies.       + Fingerprints were used to link criminals to physical evidence of crimes.       + Biometrics have also been used to secure building access.       + Fun fact: facial recognition technology was used to identify and eject individuals charged with crimes and suspected terrorists out of the Super Bowl audience in 2001 (Woodward, 2001).   * In healthcare:       + HIPAA (1996) was enacted in order to prevent fraud and abus
The Holocaust was a terrible event in the history of civilization. Nazi racial ideology stressed the descent of the German people from the Aryan race, an Indo-European language group. They described the history of civilization as the struggle between the superior Aryan race and the inferior but powerful Semites. Thesis The main causes of the Holocaust were the policy of the Nazis and their racist ideology, the personal vision of Adolf Hitler, and xenophobia, which led to genocide and mass murders of Jews and the Slavic population. After the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazis, the goal of the Nazis was to murder every individual of Jewish origin, which the Nazis defined as anyone with a trace of Jewish “blood” dating back two to three generations. before the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Germany legally excluded Jews from the rest of society and justified this action by representing the Jews as a threat to the collective health of the German nation (Bauer and Keren 98). The compelling was this belief that Adolf Hitler compromised the German war effort to achieve it. The construction of the death camps and the rerouting of trains to camps such as Auschwitz in times of severe wartime shortages testify to the priority that the Germans placed on the murder of European Jewry (Dwork and Pelt 205). Nazi propaganda including the educational curriculum used in the Hitler Youth, schoolbooks, articles, and films heated racial envy and promulgated far-reaching racial hygiene policies. New schoolbooks, for example, introduced the cost of racial hygiene in mathematical problems that asked, for example, how many new houses at 15,000 marks apiece can be built for the construction of an asylum that costs 6 million marks (Bauer and Keren 108). The implication, of course, was that Germany would be better off using its capital to build homes for those who contributed to society than for expenditures on the unproductive elements that utilized limited resources. Through such lessons, German youth were subtly indoctrinated to accept the premises behind the genocidal euthanasia program that Germany introduced at the start of World War II (Dwork and Pelt 202). Holocaust historians are divided on the question as to whether the plan to murder the Jews of Europe was Hitler’s objective from the moment he became the leader of the National Socialist movement or whether the opportunity to implement the Final Solution presented itself as a functional response to the exigency of World War II (Dwork and Pelt 207). Throughout the war, the Germans ruled over more than 5 million Jews, about one-third of all Jews at that time. It was impossible during wartime to continue the policy of crowding Jews in ghettos in preparation for resettling them on “reservations” such as the 1939 proposal to move Jews to the Lublin district in Poland (Nisko Plan) or the 1940 plan to move them to the French colony of Madagascar. Unable to remove Jews from Europe, Germany turned to mass murder to solve its “Jewish prob
Introduction Civilization refers to the complex human systems in an area that contributes to the formation of a unique society. Its definition revolves around various issues involving cultural, social, and technological advances that point to a higher state of life among its occupants. Civilizations have developed from ancient times with archeologists finding evidence of previous communities that had advanced systems. Africa produced a significant number of archeological findings but has received little recognition in terms of its ancient progress structures. As a result, communities that lived in tropical areas do not receive the credit despite their role in advancing the understanding of human origins. As a result, despite the role of African civilizations in social development, its perception by researchers has limited its value in history. Meaning of Civilization Initially, the term ‘civilization’ was only perceived to include evidence of writing when describing ancient communities. This led to the exclusion of African examples since they lacked such evidence. From the implication of early archeologists, such as Childe and Wheeler, their definitions were valid only if cities were present (Connah 1987). However, their descriptions developed under the assumption that all parts of the world used the same systems. The comparison of Asian developments with African ones, thus, limited their value since it did not put weight to the circumstances of their individual struggles to advancement. Apart from that, the majority of prescriptive definitions were abandoned due to their eccentric views. The difficulty to appropriately categorize the historical processes that led to the different sophistications, thus, required further discussions. However, in expanding the idea of civilizations, such historians as Renfrew brought about generalized definitions (Connah 1987). In this case, it brought confusion due to its vague nature that required further qualifications from other descriptions. Consequently, the focus on the processes leading to such changes took center stage, thus reducing the need to rely on definitions. In recent times, the use of the word civilization has reduced, with many opting not to use it due to its connotations. Therefore, the subjective nature of its definitions can mislead others by implying the importance of some communities as compared to others in the present world. Therefore, the study of complex societies has risen in popularity to investigate the formation of states separately from the concept of urbanization (Connah 1987). This new trend, thus, concentrates on understanding how different societies emerged to have levels that defined their overall lifestyles. Evidence of Early African Civilizations The evidence of trading among different groups of people in various locations shows the presence of civilization. Port cities and market towns along the Indian Ocean coasts traded such items as swords, grains, and ivory. With traders coming from the Arabian Peninsula, these areas r