ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Rationale for Plan Development To develop and implement the training program for employees of XYZ organization, instructional design suggested by Gagné and Briggs will be used (Colakoglu & Akdemir, 2012). The mentioned approach allows creating a well-structured strategy to educate employees and achieve the goals stated. In particular, it provides essential grounds to encourage others to communicate, including the use of encouragement, questioning, self-disclosure, feedback, and the formulation of adequate conclusions. Based on communication techniques and problem solving, a series of Gagné-Briggs events lead to effective solutions. From the stance of the organization, employees will acquire motivation to increase their efficiency, thus contributing to its overall performance. In their turn, employees will be motivated to work better, feel comfortable at the workplace, and receive the corresponding remuneration. It is expected to address the problem of the lack of motivation, focusing on the comprehensive method of Gagné and Briggs to the construction of the learning process, through which a single system will be composed of the goals of instruction, teaching material, and tools. The educational information will be organized specifically, realizable technologically, and adjusted ethically. Required Resources The Chief Human Resources Manager will be responsible for planning, organizing, and monitoring the learning process. Considering that motivation, cooperation, and efficiency are the core goals of the future training, it is appropriate to utilize the resource of the internal trainer. As noted by Yap and Webber (2015), it is more effective rather than the outside experts, since the former understand the situation inside, cooperate with employees, and present the cost-saving decision. The key performer of training will be the Chief HR manager, while other managers will participate in design and preparation. The required set of equipment includes several comfortable rooms, projector, and laptop. To learn effectively, employees will need such materials and training manual, quick reference sheets, name cards, and markers. Since training will be provided inside the organization, no travel resources will be required. The budget for this training will be identified by costs on equipment, materials, and remuneration for the trainer and managers. Instructional Strategy Following the order of Gagné-Briggs events, it is possible to divide the training sessions into several parts, while some of them will be integrated with the related ones. To begin with the positive note, the introduction of the topic and group engagement will be based on ice-breaker activity in terms of the first two events. Paying attention to the fact that all employees are adult learners, it is essential to recall prior learning (the third event) with the
Abstract The paper considers the problem of childcare for the military as one of the conditions for their retention. Since the influence and strength of the country depends on the state of the armed forces, military families need high-quality social security, including childcare. The significance of this policy direction is significantly increasing in the context of modern social problems associated with unemployment, military conflicts, and a pandemic. The paper reviews the primary child care programs offered by the US Department of Defense. However, there are significant problems regarding the care of the military’s children. As a solution to the problem of caring for children of military personnel, the idea of ​​redistributing resources within the existing system is proposed. Introduction The state tries to provide various social support to the military since the security and well-being of the state depend on military service. The US authorities are interested in providing service members and their families with various benefits and privileges. According to Weiss and Castro (2018), the social protection of servicemen is primarily aimed at stimulating conscientious service and compensating for legislative restrictions on a number of the
Introduction The issue of public debt has adverse effects on the lives of the local people as well as public companies in the United Kingdom. A rise in public debts bears a negative impact on economic health. The rising public debt and inflation have worsened the problem. Debt problems tend to crop up repeatedly but, unfortunately, most people dismiss them by regarding them as issues that can be solved later. When people run short of finances, they tend to borrow money hence creating more problems since they may lack money to pay the debts. Missale (2009: 21) mentions that debt management is a very serious problem since it involves people who already have other problems in their life like frustrations. The discussion below exposes the main issues that cause public debts in the UK and possible measures that the government can use to curb or reduce these factors. Causes of indebtedness in the UK Student loans are an evident factor that has increased the rate of public indebtedness in the UK. Students in the UK are able to pay for their living expenses while in university thanks to students’ loans granted to them. According to Cecco, Pecchi, and Piga (2000: 123), the UK government no longer provides funding for the students since funding for higher education has become too expensive for the government to afford. Research has shown that most young people faced with debt problems are those who have freshly completed university education. In addition to student loans, these students still have credit card debts. Surveys show that banks have also worsened the debt problem for a student since students joining university are their target; they encourage them to receive new credit cards and personal loans. It is evident that advancements in technology have led to great improvements in many sectors of the economy. Despite the rising levels of unemployment, there is an increase in a large skill gap in the UK. The issue of fear and uncertainty has led to an increase in the number of beneficiaries of the mortgage and rent insurances. Individuals who take insurance due to unemployment continue to increase personal debts. When lowly paid full-time workers with dependants are fired, financial problems arise. When the ratio of real incomes equals that of the increasing inflation, most workers are forced to seek alternative means of supplementing their salary. For some people living in the UK, loans and other forms of credit have been used to supplement their income. Mismanagement of money
“We are living in a material world”, says the famous line from Madonna’s song “Material Girl”. Materialistic pursuits as the basis of the western way of living and the American Dream seem to be discussed everywhere throughout the whole course of art and culture. In this vein, the theme of pursuing the American Dream and materialism which is so important in western culture is often addressed in the works of American literature. The two stories “Paul’s Case” by Willa Cather and “Barn Burning” by William Faulkner can be acclaimed as a thought-provoking address to the theme of the American Dream pursued. Generally, the two pieces of literature discuss the American Dream-related matters from a rather similar angle of negative overtone and harmful effects on the lives of those who strive to acquire money by all means possible. First of all, speaking about the ways the main characters pursue the American Dream in the two short stories under consideration, it should be stated that there exist many differences between their approaches. The two young men belong to families of different social backgrounds. Paul, from Cather’s short story, is a representative of the middle class with more opportunities and chances in his life, whereas Sarty, from Faulkner’s “Barn Burning”, belongs to the lowest class of very few opportunities and the destiny to work, work and work until some power to do so is still left (Bert Hitchcock and Virginia Kouidis 330). The two young men have different life situations differently affecting their plans for the future. Paul is offered a chance to pursue the American Dream and gain huge material riches as a result of hard work in the area of business, for example. His family is secure economically which offers the young man a wonderful opportunity to acquire brilliant education enabling him to become a business shark, for example, to become rich. Unfortunately, for Sarty there are no such smiles of a destiny. Since his childhood, the boy has to work hard to survive and not to die of hunger. Both his father and his mother are working people of very little means. What is more upsetting, their little means are becoming even more modest with the duration of time (Hitchcock and Kouidis 337, 339, 342). Evaluating the two ways of pursuing the American Dream by the two young people, it should be stated that they are both unsuccessful, and more than this, in Paul’s case, are not even acceptable. Firstly, both concepts are unsuccessful as none of them will lead to the final point of gaining riches. They will not even bring their bearers to the midd
Introduction The internet is a very important tool in every profession. One needs to be updated with the current knowledge in order to be able to find help from the internet. In most cases, the internet has proved to be a very good source of information for professional nurses. Although there are various types and forms of information available on the internet, not all of them are credible. Some information available online are just people ideas which are not based on valid facts. One such credible health-related website is the American Nurses Association (ANA) whose domain is known as the nursingworld.org . The purpose of the website is to represent the interests of the American registered nurses. The website promotes nurses rights all through their workplace while encouraging high standards in the nursing practice. The website helps over 3.1 million registered nurses in America to accomplish their duties. Besides, it helps nurses to provide their expertise in the development of the country’s health policies and advocate for the right procedures to be followed. The website further promotes and supports the development of nursing as a trusted and important profession. The search engine used to locate the website is called Google.com. A thorough analysis of the website The website provides users with details on where it gets its information and offers firsthand information through videos based on various speeches. The website gives names of people and institutions that are part of their information including date of publications. The website is easily accessible and provides guidelines on how to navigate through the internet. For instance, the website warns the user when there are eminent risks including virus. The ANA website is also published in an eye-friendly font that is easy to read. Since its inauguration, the ANA website has encouraged the development of the nursing profession. It has a reliable Education Resource Centre (ERC) that gives detailed information and provides its users with the needed help in developing their leadership skills while pursuing higher education. With a wide range of information, a nurse can provide care to the patient with the highest level of attention as well as be able to explore different career opportunities. The ERC gives information about education offerings and partnerships with other education organizations that offer health related programs. The feature helps nurses to make decisions on advanced education. In addition, the site provides its members with online programs at discounted prices. The online programs help nurses that have tight schedules to adjust to the school timetables around their shifts. The ANA also gives information to the nurses on how to conduct themselves at workplace as well as how to relate with their patients and colleagues. The organization website has a wide range of health-related groups that are working on educating and facilitating change from traditional practices. The networks provide the fastest means of knowledge exchange among nurses. The website has a code of ethics th
Introduction The purpose of this essay is to analyze the effect of the therapies on stalking-type behaviors after the end of treatment while controlling for the initial number of hours of stalking behaviors. Output 1 Error! Reference source not found. It demonstrates the consequences of the restricted ANOVA. The fundamental impact of the gathering is not huge, F (1, 48) =.06, p=.804, demonstrating that the average level of stalking conducted before treatment was in the two treatment bunches. At the end of the day, the mean number of hours spent stalking before treatment is not altogether diverse in the cognitive-behavioral approach and psychodynamic treatment groups. This outcome is uplifting news for utilizing stalking conduct before treatment as a covariate in the examination. We could likewise lead a restricted ANOVA to see whether the two treatment gatherings contrast in their stalking levels after treatment. Output 2 This output demonstrates the ANOVA table when the covariate extends. It is clear from the centrality esteem that there is no distinction in the hours spent stalking after treatment for the two gatherings (p=.074, which is more noteworthy than.05). It is critical to note that the measure of variety to be clarified was 9118, of which the trial control represented 591.68 units while 8526.32 were unexplained. To direct ANCOVA we have to get to the principle dialog box by selecting “Analyze” then “General Linear Model” then “Univariate”. The principle dialog box is like the one for the restricted ANOVA. The primary distinction is that space is accommodated hence indicating covariates. I chose stalk2 and dragged it to the container named “Ward Variable”. At that point, I decided to assemble and pull it to the case called Fixed Factor(s). I then chose stalk1 and dragged it to the box marked Covariate(s). Since the autonomous variable (gathering) has just two levels, there is no compelling reason to stress over differentiations. Output 1 demonstrates the unadjusted means; that is, the ordinary means if we disregard the impact of the covariate. These imply that the ‘time spent’ shown on the outcomes demonstrates that the time spent stalking after treatment was less after cognitive-behavioral approach treatment. Notwithstanding, from our introductory ANOVA, we realize that this distinction is not noteworthy. Moreover, what happens now when we consider the impact of the covariate for this situation, the degree of the stalker’s issue before treatment? Output 2 shows ANCOVA. Taking a look at the estimation of noteworthiness, it is clear that the covariate necessarily predicts the reliance variable. So, the hours sp
Description of the issue selected Economic development incentives refer to the inducement policies offered by governments to appeal or maintain local and foreign investors (Long 45). Incentives range from a number of policy forms. Notably, the forms center on tax inducements and infrastructure developments (Aronson 67). The types of incentives offered vary based on the local government meeting the cost of the inducements (Long 45). As such, the overall aim of economic development incentives is to create new jobs, enhance infrastructure development in remote locations, and generate lasting tax income. Why I selected the policy I selected the above policy because of its importance in the local government’s economic growth. Based on the above illustrations, it is apparent that citizens can benefit if local governments come up with effective and manageable economic development incentives. It has been noted that a number of local governments using economic development inducements have dissimilar intentions with the companies receiving them (Long 45). Local governments are focused on offering services to the people, while businesses benefiting from the inducements are centered on increasing their profits. Therefore, to attain their objectives local governments should review the paybacks of projects benefiting from the inducements in contrast to the cost of public expenditure. Even though there is no distinct approach for the review providing a detailed and rigorous examination all projects, it is essential for culpability and durable revenue impacts. Accountable usage of public cash necessitates that developments funded offer an appropriate return for the local government and investments offered in a genuine manner with appropriate knowledge of their temporary and lasting costs and benefits. Historical background information about the policy Starting from the early 1990s, China has experienced a huge economic growth. The growth has attracted the attention of both local and international policy makers and academicians (Li 20). The drastic growth of China’s economy is attributed to township and village enterprises. The key role played by the enterprises in the country’s economic development and continuous reorganization progression has now been extensively recognized. It has been established that economic development progress has benefited the most from the local government policies. The country’s local governments play a significant part in the economy. In the recent years, their revenue was estimated at 8% of the country’s GDP. With respect to tax sharing, the additional-budgetary local returns are not necessarily shared with the national government (Li 45). Through this, the local governments are able to come up with a robust incentive to promote local industries. In a bid to attract foreign investors, local governments have set up distinct industrial zones. The zones are located in rural regions of China. Is the policy a regional, city, state, or national problem? Economic development incentives are not only spearheaded by the local governments in China but also with the help of national government. In the la
At present, Nigerian 419 scam is often associated with e-mails. It dates back to 18th century when people got letters in which they were asked to give a small amount of money and they were promised to get a lot of money in return. Now this scam is especially popular as the Internet provides almost unlimited opportunities to scammers. However, the scam can also be applicable in real life settings (McCaroll, 2011). The aim of the scammer is to make the victim believe he/she will get huge money for almost nothing. In order not to get scammed in this way, one should think carefully about his/her investment. It is good to consult your friends and your family. It is essential not to make quick decisions. Of course, it is necessary to remember that “if it is too good to be true” it is likely to be a scam (McCaroll, 2011). Switch out scam is another popular scam. In contrast to the Nigerian scam, it can hardly be implemented online. It is often used in retailing or in business deals. The scammer distracts the victim’s attention and switches the product with something of low value. At that, the scammer can be a buyer as well as a seller. Of course, scammers do not sell and scam people in shops and boutiques. However, these scams are often practiced during a bit unusual deals (e.g. when you shop online and get the product from a person meeting him/her in the street or in a cafe). In order not to be scammed in this way, people should be very attentive and quite distrustful. Sellers should never lose sight of their products and it is essential to check whether the amount of money is right. One cannot trust a person he/she does not know. Naples scam is quite an old type of fraud, but it is still used by scammers. It also needs live communication, just like in case with Switch out scam. It is based on people’s nature as well. People’s guilt is the tool scammers often use in this scam. Thus, the scammer pretends talking on the phone and runs into a person. The scammer makes it seem that the victim is the one to run into her (as usually it is a female). The phone is broken and the scammer seems devastated. The scammer also stresses that she needs the phone badly. The victim feels guilty and is bound to give some money to the scammer. Not to become the victim of such a scam, it is important to be attentive while walking down the streets. Furthermore, one should not give away money so easily. It is necessary to try to find other solutions. It is possible to suggest borrowing your mobile phone to make a call. What impressed me most in the film is that the Nigerian 491 scam is put in real life settings. This scam is associated with letters and e-mails. However, the filmmakers extended the boundaries. Another thing that impressed me is the way they scammed a very adult man who is a shrewd business man. What is more, the man knows quite a lot about frauds and scams. However, he has been still scammed. This film illustrates the universal truth. People tend to want to get easy money and
It goes without saying that there is a significant care coordination gap that exists in the United States due to a lack of interoperability between health care facilities. In general, health information technology (HIT) aims to improve care coordination and delivery by providing remote access to patient data and other necessary information for clinicians, allowing asynchronous communication, and improving legibility (Samal et al., 2016). However, in reality, when transitioning patients between acute care hospitals, post-acute facilities, emergency departments, home health agencies, and skilled nursing facilities, HIT is not involved to the fullest extent to coordinate care. According to the research conducted by Samal et al. (2016) that involved information technology professionals and clinicians from 17 organizations, HIT is generally used for aligning systems-level resources with population needs and monitoring patients. However, multiple areas with missing data and inefficient processes due to a lack of interoperability were identified. Although emails were used for connection between facilities and interpersonal and asynchronous communication, none of the specialists reported efficient electronic information transfer. Moreover, medical records were frequently “printed out and hand-carried by ambulance personnel” (Samal et al., 2016, p. 3). Even if acute care hospitals and emergency departments share the same electronic health records, their interoperability with home health agencies and skilled nursing facilities is substantially limited. At the same time, Blockchain technology as an innovative approach to message distribution may fill the care coordination gap and improve interoperability in health care settings (Rakic, 2018). It may provide stable real-time data streams from multiple resources for health care predictive analytics and quick medical response. Thus, this technology may improve health care coordination, accuracy in both health care delivery and long-running analyses, accelerate interoperability, and increase the general quality and optimum quality of treatment.