ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
When it comes to people I find most fascinating and interesting, Neil deGrasse Tyson is one of them. This man is a famous astrophysicist and planetary scientist who shares his opinions and knowledge on various platforms. Personally, I find the pieces of information he provides mind-opening and shocking at times. I believe that this person knows a lot of controversial information and has various opinions on such matters, which would be pretty interesting to know. Neil deGrasse Tyson was born in 1958 and received several degrees from various universities, including Harvard, the University of Texas at Austin, and Columbia University (Tyson). Additionally, in early 2000, he was appointed by the president to serve on the Commission on the Future of the United States Aerospace Industry (Culp). I am a person who has always been fond of the vast and mysterious cosmos. I have watched a lot of documentaries that shed light on the peculiarities of universes, galaxies, and planets. Among those documentaries was Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey, narrated by Neil deGrasse Tyson. I believe that the knowledge of this astrophysicist stretches far beyond the information narrated in the documentary. If I had a chance to talk to this person, I would definitely ask him questions about extraterrestrial life. I have always found it perplexing that our planet is the only planet that has life, and I wonder if Tyson has any theories on this matter. I would also like to ask him whether he knows about any classified information at NASA. Hence, Neil deGrasse Tyson is one of the fascinating people to me. His knowledge and experience inspire me, and I would love to have a chance to talk to him in real life. From this experience, I would like to gain new perceptions and theories on the cosmos and information about outer space, something not commonly discussed. I think this person has more information and opinions to share. Works Cited Culp, Jennifer. Neil DeGrasse Tyson . The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc, 2014. Tyson, Neil deGrasse. The sky is not the limit: Adventures of an urban astrophysicist . Prometheus Books, 2004.
The Company Do-Buy PLC is a UAE based house building company. The company provides housing using three brand names, Dubai Partnerships, United Homes, and Do-Buy Homes. The UAE housing industry consists of a few dominant firms and many small companies serving small segments of the market. Do-Buy Homes is lucky to be one of the largest dominant firms of this housing industry. The company’s Vision is to be a leading housing partner in the UAE through sustained quality and partnerships with government and the general population. The company projects to sell close to 10,000 homes in year 2013 as part of its goals . Second, Do-Buy PLC strives to be the housing company of choice in UAE for all major market segments in the next five years. Additionally, the company seeks to grow shareholder value by a sustained rate of 7% in the next 6 years. The company’s values its employees, strives to attain highest standards of integrity, customer satisfaction, business ethic, and ensures sustainable developments to conserve the environment. Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis Threat of New Entrants The economies of scale current players are experiencing, the level of product differentiation, and the capital required to begin operations in the industry determine this force. The UAE housing industry has relatively high barriers of entry. Large housing firms already experience huge economies of scale because of widespread operations and have the advantage of experience. House building requires specialized machinery, which small firms may not have. Threat of Substitute Products Substitute products serve almost a similar purpose as the industry product but may not be in the same product line. There are few substitutes for housing in the UAE. The major alternative for owning homes is renting apartments. With the economic downturn, consumers have been unable to purchase as many houses as they used to. People are now turning to renting up-market apartments instead. Bargaining Power of Buyers The power of buyers is low. There are very many buyers and the market is fragmented. House buyers seldom make collective purchase decisions in order to minimize costs. Usually, individual families decide what house to buy and from which firm. Commercial buyers have slightly higher power but they are rare. Housing is a critical commodity. This gives the supplier an upper hand and reduces the buyer’s bargaining power. Bargaining Power of Suppliers The bargaining power of suppliers is high if there are few suppliers and many buyers and if the product supplied is critical to the buyer’s business. In the UAE construction industry, there are many independent suppliers. Raw materials can be sourced from within or outside the country. Suppliers often have to submit tenders or bids. The lowest and most convenient bid is chosen. Competitive Rivalry within the Industry This is the strongest force in operation within the UAE housing industry. There are few dominant firms fighting to maintain their market shares. The smaller firms are competing in market growth. Companies have employed extensive product differentiation to crowd out competition. They have also invested hea
Introduction Pornography is defined as an overt representation of literature or films which are expressive of sexual activities. On-line pornography therefore refers to overt representation of sexual activities through the use of internet. Pornography in all of its forms is meant to stimulate erotic feelings as opposed to emotions. Pornography is mostly targeted at men more than it is to women. It is not a crime that those who commit do not inflict bodily harm nor does it cause any serious form of loss. The criminality of pornography is legally defined differently by different states. Some countries like Muslim nations do not encourage pornography for all their citizens; to them it is perverted and erodes the moral fabrics of the society. However, in some nations it is prohibited for persons under a legally spelt age. In most, if not all, countries pornography is prohibited and should not be shown to children; the countries also have illegalized use of children in acting pornographic films and such crimes are severely punishable and attract long jail terms. Distinguishing Characteristics of On-line pornography One of the elements of on-line pornography is that it is very addictive and it is hard to escape from, most the sites are accessed free of charge and in some cases appear as pop ups when one is surfing the internet. It is said that pornography lets women to be seen as simple physical entities and mainly place more focus on their breasts and sex organs than the rest of the body. Pornography does not portray women’s attractiveness in terms of character, intelligence and even humor; it shows that the relationship between a man and a woman is only pegged on sex. Most importantly, it does not support long term commitment in love and does not produce a long term love and sexual relationships. Pornography is said to be a victimless crime and those who watch do so at will. On-line pornography comes in form of photos which are sexually suggestive in nature; these may include women with bare breast, women whose thighs are left open up to the level where their pants show and even totally naked women and men who are in the act of the crime. It is also important to note that pornography has been designed to include animals in the use of pornography (Ivory, 2006). Nude human photos are shown alongside certain animals and in sexually suggestive postures. Some of it also come as encrypted email message
A qualitative research method has many features that affect the process and results of the study since it requires objectivity and accuracy. Researchers can choose the wrong research tools, be biased in the process of composing questions, or interpreting the results. However, an article by Aruru et al. is a perfect example of a study that uses a qualitative research method, shows virtually no shortcomings, and has practical application in the healthcare system. This article is an example of relevant and high-quality work as it complies with the standards of scientific research and studies the latest concerning issues. The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated the weaknesses of various national healthcare systems, and the United States has been among them. For this reason, health care needs to involve all resources to stop the spread of the virus and avoid its fatal consequences. Pharmacists are one of the most important elements of this system as they provide funds for the treatment and prevention of diseases on which the destiny of a person depends. Moreover, creating the vaccine needed to end the pandemic is also a challenge for the pharmaceutical industry. Namely, Aruru et al. (2020) point to the lack of efficacy of the current strategies as the tools for promoting interdisciplinary work: “The joint policy recommendations by pharmacy organizations calls for the ease of operation barriers, including changing workforce and workflow issues to enable effective pharmacist engagement during COVID-19 response” (p. 6). Nonetheless, the problem at hand remains a challenge for a range of pharmacists, leading to the aggravation of key public health issues. However, the authors of the article demonstrate that the role of pharmacists in the healthcare system often remains underestimated, which leads to flaws in the process of their integration into the system. Nevertheless, at critical and crisis moments the role of this integration grows and intensifies. Therefore, the study of past practices and documents promoting the integration of pharmacists and recognition of their role in healthcare is a logical and useful step to identify the main lacks of this process and the organization of the work of the pharmacist in general. Thus, making recommendations for optimizing the work of healthcare and pharmacists is necessary for more effective management in a pandemic situation. In addition, this article is an example of a qualitative study based on the literature review but not on a survey of respondents, which is the most convenient for its assessment. The sequence of steps in the study and the structure of the article help to track the logic of the research and assess the presence of bias, errors, or imprecisi
Science is a useful field because it helps people build, analyze, and organize knowledge. This knowledge gives people testable ideas and explanations of their world and its universal systems. Human beings use scientific ideas and concepts to explain most of the events taking place in the universe (Johansen, 2009). That being the case, we can use science to understand specific issues such as global warming and climate change much better. The approach will help human beings come up with new strategies to address these issues. I have decided to choose worldwide warming and climate change because these two issues affect the integrity and sustainability of the universe. Posterity depends on the earth’s ability to support life and geochemical processes. Climate change is responsible for increased global temperatures. Some human activities such as deforestation, emission of greenhouse gases, and pollution are the leading causes of global warming. Greenhouse gases are capable of damaging the “ozone” layer, thus increasing global temperatures (Drake, 2000). This eventually affects the integrity of the universe. I have decided to choose this issue because it might affect the future of the universe. On one side of the issue, some people argue that climate change is something that has always taken place for many years. Such proponents have gone further to say that the global climate has not been constant and will never be. This explains why such individuals treat the issue of global warming as a myth (Johansen, 2009). On the other side, scholars and scientists have presented a different view on this issue. According to this view, global warming and climate change are critical processes that can only be addressed using scientific knowledge. Science has helped people understand how global warming takes place. From these two views, I firmly believe that global warming is a scientific fact. The world is currently experiencing unprecedented levels of degradation and deforestation due to increased human activity. Since the 18th century, human beings have been emitting various gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. Scientific inquiry has informed us that such greenhouse gases are capable of warming the universe (Drake, 2000). The next thing is to use “human knowledge” to address global warming as a scientific fact. Johansen (2009) argues that the continued emission of greenhouse gases increases global temperatures. Human activities affect the integrity of the environment, thus affecting climatic patterns. Different analysts have argued that the universe might become hotter in the next 100 years. It is also agreeable that the world has continued to experience new catastrophes such as tsunamis and typhoons. Such occurrences explain why the issue of climate change calls for scientific intervention. As Drake (2000) argues, the future of the universe will be disastrous unless people take the best countermeasures today. The above discussion explains why global warming is a scientific fact. Science helps us examine any processes or changes that are taking place in the universe. Scientific knowledge provides new insights into the material universe.
Tourism in the Latin America has become a vital revenue source, mostly in Meso-America and the Andes. In this case, tourism looks at the culture of these Americans and also the physical aspect of the region. Many tourists go to the regions of Latin America for the purpose of cite-seeing or cultural interactions. There has been a colossal contribution towards the economy from the sector of tourism. Tourism has contributed towards the population flow in the countries of this region like Brazil (Lumsdon and Swift, 2001). Tourists move away from their home areas in search of cultures that appeal to them and also to interact with the native people. This cultural tourism occurs in close contact with the local society. Most of these countries are rich in culture. The citizens of Brazil, for instance, have a vast variety of food and a diverse social life. This has increased number of tourists visiting the area. Due to this influx of tourists, there is an urgent need for a suitable strategy that will address their needs. In the Latin American regions, it is not only the culture of its inhabitants that attract tourists but also the entertainment and the sporting activities of the region (Gui, 2001). The Latin America is made up of many countries that have a desirable geographical value and culture. Such countries as Brazil and Ecuador have a lot to offer the outside world. This paper looks at the impacts of trade on the environment and the culture of Salvador. In order to understand this aspect of tourism, both local and foreign tourism are brought into focus. This case study will consider culture as the main tourist attraction in Bahia. Tourism has greatly impacted the region in several ways. For instance, Bahia was visited by over two million tourists in the
Nowadays, many people are concerned about their opportunities, and their chances, of getting high-quality healthcare services. Some people do not want to spend their time researching what kind of help they might be able to ask for. Still, others might do the research but cannot find answers to their questions. Also, many want to know as much as possible about where they can find professional medical help, what healthcare resources they may use, and what benefits they are eligible to get. Unfortunately, the state of Texas today has the highest rate of uninsured children and adults, despite the changes in healthcare insurance over the last several years (Martin par. 1). Therefore, it is very important to pay close attention to the conditions under which healthcare services are offered, the opportunities that people could use to get health insurance, and the reasons why the state was not able to change the situation and achieve good results in healthcare insurance. Consider this letter a call to action, because health care is a sphere that influences millions of human lives. It is not appropriate for an American state to demonstrate such disappointing and frustrating results, especially after the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was signed into law by the current president of the United States. Though many writers, journalists, and researchers admit that ACA is a life-changer for many Americans (Krisberg par. 3), several people understand that ACA-mandated access is still a problem for ordinary people (O’Hare par. 1). Estaville, Egan, and Galaviz say that “a foremost health concern in Texas is therefore medically underserved populations, especially Hispanics, blacks, and residents of isolated rural areas” (22). This means that more than three million people are under the threat of not having health care insurance, or facing challenges when they try to get some kind of insurance coverage or medical help. This very real problem should bother the current government, and lead to action to improve the situation and provide people with a hope that everything can change for the better. The healthcare market remains less transparent than most (Koppelman 15). Despite improved access to numerous innovations and technologies and high-quality management of healthcare workers, m
Introduction Recruitment of employees plays a major role in determining the performance of any organization, company or industry in the business world. As a result, the manner in which the process is carried out is paramount and may have a significant impact on the overall output of the human resource department. Due to the diverse nature of business, companies adopt various recruitment processes, which meet their needs or are inclined towards their goals and objectives. This paper will focus on the recruitment process at Abu Dhabi and its overall impact on the industry. The analysis will also focus on the importance of embracing a proper recruitment process in any business organization. Furthermore, suggestions will be put forth with regard to solving the recruitment problem at Abu Dhabi. Objectives This project focuses on the recruitment process of Abu Dhabi Accountability Authority, a government-controlled company in UAE. In detail, it will cover the impact of the faulty process and how to make it better. The project will also describe how ADAA will benefit from the project, including a streamlined hiring process. After the study, I hope to gain insights into benefits of a proper recruitment process. One of the skills, which I will use, is internet research techniques. Company background Abu Dhabi Accountability Authority is an independent corporate body, operating in the United Arab Emirates’ capital city, Abu Dhabi. Its formation was based on the Law No.14 for 2008. Under this formation, ADAA establis
Introduction Monique and the Mango Rains: Two Years With a Midwife in Mali is a memoir of Kris Holloway’s experiences while in the Peace Corps. Kris joined the Peace Corps at 21 as she went to a village in Nampossela in Mali found in West Africa. Monique Dembele hosted her for the two years she spent there for her tour. Soon Monique and Kris find many challenges in the area (Free Book Summary, 2019). They face maternal morbidity, maternal mortality, and child malnourishment in women and their newborn children (Free Book Summary, 2019). The book shows how Monique initiated the change in maternal health care for the women in Nampossela. The state of maternal health care in the book is quite similar to that of the United States. This is because the maternal disparities and morbidity are both related to racial disparities and ethnic differences in both cases. Review Monique was the midwife and the sole healthcare worker in her village, with only six-grade education and nine months of medical training. She specialized in women’s well-being, the providence of prenatal discussions, supported women in labor to deliver babies. Besides, she provided checkups and vaccinations. The birthing house was a small makeshift building made of mud bricks, a leaky tin roof, and a concrete table where women would lay to give birth. There was no access to running water, no accessible ambulances to take the women to health care facilities, and minimal emergency medical supplies and vaccines (Free Book Summary, 2019). It was typical for Malian women to have many pregnancies when young while working long hours with little to no prenatal care. One out of twelve Malian women risk dying during pregnancy or die while giving birth due to intense, uncontrollable bleeding, contamination, and starvation. Furthermore, children faced a similar fate; if they did not die at birth, two out of five would die before age five from infection and malnourishment ((Free Book Summary, 2019). birth control methods and information were taboo topics, and women had no choice in the matter (Free Book Summary, 2019). She was well-informed about birth control; for instance, Monique would be on birth control without her husband noticing. Monique was brilliant and was seemingly evident in the book. She strived to improve both the women’s and infants’ health. To the best of her knowledge, she understood women’s bodies and could not cope with the rate of pregnancies since most of them were unhealthy. She also knew that children’s nutrition needed to be addressed to maintain their healthy growth and development and reduce the number of infant deaths (Free Book Summary, 2019). She acknowledged that Malian females were uneducated on women’s health and did not know how to prevent and cure desiccation in newborns. Together with Holloway, they used the birthing house as