Issue The Somali Democratic Republic in a Sunni Muslim country which is ruled with the socialist authoritarian regime. It shares borders with Kenya, Ethiopia, Djibouti, and is shored by the Indian Ocean on the east of the country and by the Golf of Eden on the north. It is headed by the President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and the Prime Minister Abdi Farrah Shirdon Said. With the population of under eleven million people, the birth rate of 41/1000, infant mortality rate of 100,14/1000 and the life expectancy of 5,8 (Infoplease par. 1), the country faces major challenges in the humanitarian needs. According to the European Commission’s report on Somalia, almost five million Somalis are in desperate need for humanitarian assistance due to extreme lack of food and clean water in settlements, outbreaks of diseases and poor hygiene (2). Furthermore, the climate conditions do not do any favors to the population – El Niño caused major flooding in the region, leaving 4.3 million people either in need of shelter or life-saving (United Nations in Somalia par. 1). Thus, in the conditions that are already not suitable for comfortable and safe living, natural disasters like flood have a devastating result. Outbreaks of cholera, measles, and polio are linked to the poor provision of health care, which cannot offer help to all mothers and children; thus, the maternal and child mortality rates are increasing with each year. With the Somali Civil War and the conflict with Yemen, the population is in desperate need for post-war surgeries and treatment. Thus, one of the most prominent issues that need to be solved in Somalia is the lack of adequate healthcare and living conditions. Solutions Plan With the issue discussed above, the conclusion has been made that there is no time for the international organizations to take their time to design a strict plan of solving issues in Somalia; actions should be taken straightaway. The establishment of life-saving healthcare as illustrated in the example of the EU’s SOS Children’s Village in Badbadho camp. The facility provides an appropriate level of life-saving health care, including birth delivering. Furthermore, it provides assistance for victims of sexual abuse, an issue which is also common for the region (European Commission 4). Similar facilities should be established with the assistance from the global community. Provision of humanitarian aid for children, pregnant women, and breastfeeding women. Malnutrition is one of the most problematic issues for these groups (Unicef Somalia par. 1) of the population; thus, they should be provided with the necessary amount of food and clean water through humanitarian campaigns funded by the global humanitarian organizations. Provision of shelter for the displaced Somalis that were forced to leave their housing due to unsanitary or dangerous conditions of the civil war. A prime example is a site built by the Danish and Norwegian Refugee Councils that was able to provide housing and sanitation facilities for more than eight hundred relocated families (Baulhassani par. 9). Furthermore, displaced families can greatly benefit from cash transfers which they can use to pay for shelter and