Introduction “Peacocks are known to be one the most diverse, intersexually as well as intrasexual competitive species within the animal kingdom. Not only do they have lustrous, long trains for lekking in intrasexual competitions, but also the number of ocelli they show to females is intersexually selected upon. All of these sexual signals in peacocks are astounding to the human eye, but our aspiring minds must wonder; what is it that causes these multiple modalities? This question was asked and empirically tested by Girard, Elias, and Kasumovic, in their in-depth study, ‘Female preference for multi-modal courtship: multiple signals are important for male mating success in peacock spiders,’ of multi-modal signals in jumping spiders.” Sexual selection and mating patterns form a crucial part of behavior ecology. In most of the cases, such subjects are analyzed independently (Girard and Endler 590). However, concerns have been raised over the role of sexual selection on mating patterns. As such, this paper is a review based on the work of Girard et al., on “ Female preference for multi-modal courtship: multiple signals are important for male mating success in peacock spiders . The authors of this article focus on providing an explanation on a subject that not many scholars and researchers have analyzed in-depth in the past. The choice of this paper was informed by the fact that there is a need to explain the preference of females’ decisions as far as mating traits of males are concerned. With the sparse empirical evidence on sexual selection and mating patterns, the approach of this study provides the necessary insights into the subject. According to Girard et al., many biologists are eager to understand the operations of female species in environments of increased males’ sexually selected traits. With specific reference to the jumping spiders of the Maratus genus, the authors note that they are extraordinarily dimorphic in terms of their signaling behavior and appearance (1). Møller and Petrie presumed that the evolution of complex signals that are evident among the males is instigated by the availability of a strong sexual selection among the females (248). In spite of the fact that there are numerous examples that explain the nature of sexual selection and mating patterns, there is still limited empirical evidence to explain the use of numerous modalities for intersexual communication among various species. For this reason, this review focuses on the provision of more insights on the subject of sex and evolution with a specific focus on the explanation of female preference for multi-modal courtship and why the use of multiple signals by the males is important for male mating success in jumping peacock spiders. Background of the Area of Study The subject of sexual selection and mating patterns has raised a lot of concern among biologists in different parts of the world. Sexual selection describes a natural selection model in which members from one biological sex make a decision on their mating partners. According to Møller and Petrie, such an arrangement implies that there is some level of competition based on both intersexual and intrasexual selection (250). For this reason, there are members who exhibit better reproductive success in comparison to their counterparts due to either a high preference f