ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Maori Maori culture is one of the most fascinating indigenous cultures remaining at present. In the first place, it is necessary to note that New Zealand is the only place in the world where population of indigenous people is about 15% of the overall population. However, the fact that made me choose this very culture is that Maori society can be regarded as “a key critique of evolutionary theory” (qtd. in Walter et al. 275). Maori society developed in a very specific way, which can be regarded as reverse development. Thus, one of the most fascinating facts concerning Maori society is that it “passed from . hunting, gathering and fishing” to agricultural production and then returned to hunting, fishing, gathering (Walter et al. 275). Moreover, Maori managed to preserve their culture, which is very important as now people understand that wisdom of their ancestors is important to find solutions to contemporary issues. Thus, knowledge of Maori people can help contemporary people solve some environmental issues as Maori’s experience in agriculture is immense. Maori society became known to Europeans in the middle of the seventeenth century and there is quite a lot of information on these indigenous people. However, apart from considering specific traditions and lifestyles of Maori people, it can be interesting to trace the way they developed. It is especially interesting to understand how they managed to preserve their culture as lots of cultures and societies have disappeared throughout centuries. This understanding can help researchers work out specific strategies to help other indigenous people preserve their traditions. Minangkabau The history of development of Minangkabau people is quite conventional. The history of this society dates back to 1500. First, Minangkabau were involved in hunting, fishing and gathering. Agriculture developed a bit later and became one of the most important sectors of economy. The most important thing about this Minangkabau society is that they managed to preserve the culture. Sumatra “was integrated in international trade” for a long time (Colombijn 6). Minangkabau could have assimilated long time ago. Rapid development of economy could have contributed to people’s assimilation as they had to accept new ways. However, Minangkabau society still exists. These people managed to adjust their lives to the changing environment, but they also remained faithful to t
Introduction ITE X Corporation is a company incorporated in the US and focuses in provision of a wide range of technological solutions for medical, aerospace and consumer markets. I have chosen the company for analysis based on my interest in developments in technological solution providers. The following is an analysis of ITEX financial performance and position for year 2012. Total assets The company’s assets as at 31 July 2012 amounted to $13.11 million being a significant decline in year 2011 where the assets totaled $17.02 million. Having a huge asset base is imperative in generation of sales. A reduction in value of asset base for the company is therefore worrying as it indicates deterioration in earning capacity. Management should therefore put in place measures aimed at growing the size of the business assets so as to boost its earnings. Cash and cash equivalents The company’s cash and cash equivalents amounted to $1.94 million as at the end of financial year 2012 compared to $5.39 million in year 2011. Decrease in cash balances is indicative of deterioration in liquidity. The company has therefore performed poorly in maintaining its ability to meet its short term obligations. Accounts payable The company recorded a marginal increase in accounts payable from $0.08 million in year 2011 to $0.09 million in year 2012. This indicates delayed payments to suppliers which could help boost cash flows though at the same time might make suppliers hesitant to offer trade credit in future. A balance should therefore be maintained between lagging pay
The Importance of the “Marketing Philosophy and Strategy” Course Objectives The modern constantly changing environment introduces numerous challenges to a manager who wants to remain efficient and promote the further development of his/her company. The fact is that the constant emergence of new tendencies and radical changes in the business world require enhanced competencies and a solid knowledge base from a specialist. For this reason, I am sure that the given course is fundamental for any manager who wants to build a successful career. It consists of specific objectives that cover the most topical issues in the world of business. A student who has learned all these aspects would be able to contribute to the evolution of any company by applying these pieces of knowledge to real-life settings. However, if a person omits some objectives or does not devote much attention to their investigation, he/she will face significant challenges in the future. This will happen because of the inability to understand the nature of marketing, or specific concepts peculiar to the modern business environment. For instance, a poor understanding of a product’s life cycle and its fundamental stages will undermine a specialists ability to predict the evolution of one or another good. It might fail in a certain campaign aimed at the popularization, promotion, and distribution of this very product. In such a way, I am sure that the objectives offered within the chosen course are critical for the improved understanding of the processes that shape the modern business world and marketing. Their perfect comprehension creates the basis for the personal and professional development of a specialist and his/her becoming top manager appreciated by all leading companies. Societal Marketing Societal marketing could be considered one of the distinctive features of the modern business world. The management theory treats the evolution of a company as a complex process that depends on numerous factors including social response and support from the members of the local community (Kotler & Keller, 2011). It contributes to the gradual improvement of the firms image and its cooperation with customers. For instance, Whole Foods company is nowadays one of the top brands that devote much attention to communities, their development, and su
Health Information Technology (HIT) is a crucial tool in improving nursing quality and security. The proliferation of IT in the healthcare sector increases the population’s overall health through quick and timely medical treatment. Doctors employ HIT to gather data that help to evaluate the effectiveness of curative mediation required in a medical routine. Experts need to optimize training and align with medical trends to ensure patient protection and safety. In facilities where HIT has not been introduced, disruptions may occur in the work of the medical staff and in determining the treatment of patients. The establishments need to use the appropriate resources to procure high-standard tools which offer quality medical assistance (Kruse & Beane, 2018). In addition, organizations should employ an experienced workforce to maximize service delivery and diminish the miscalculations occurring during patients’ examinations. The HIT ensures services delivered to the people are efficient and effective within the healthcare contexts. Organizations should remain furnished with modernized appliances that increase the quality of care, which is the targeted goal. In addition, HIT helps healthcare practitioners reduce adverse drug reactions in patients by prescribing appropriate treatments. Doctors can research medicines suitable for use to diminish the severe impacts on the sick people. The regulation of drugs requires doctors’ intelligence and the person’s positive response to the guidelines to minimize the reactions. The patients’ negligence concerning medical instructions can bear effects such as depression or death. Many diseases are cured, prevented and treated when doctors’ guidelines are followed. HIT has facilitated the protection and confidentiality of information in organizations through the imposition of computerized systems. Securing people’s privacy and confidentiality is essential in promoting public confidence in wellness services such as laboratory and diagnostic care to reduce stigma or discrimination. The execution of HIT tools at institutions is likely to grow because their targeted outcomes are more promising in securing privacy. Various HIT trends implemented in pharmaceutical systems improve patient safety by helping them understand the importance of healthcare procedures. Artificial intelligence and voice search are new trends useful in recognizing patients’ needs. The HIT deviations can decrease the doctors’ efforts in the patient treatment and boost service commitment for the clients. Medical faults in organizations can decline through the demand for improved HIT modes in healthcare to maintain good health for the people. Reference Kruse, C. S., & Beane, A. (2018). Health information technology continues to show a positive effect on medical outcomes: A systematic review. Journal of Medical Internet Research , 20 (2), e8793. Web.
Proposal This paper will be aimed at discussing such literary works as the play Trifles written Susan Glaspell and Kate Chopin’s short story The Story of an Hour. In particular, it is necessary to examine the views on marriage expressed by these authors. Much attention should be paid to the similarities and differences in the themes that these writers focus on. Overall, this topic has been chosen because it plays an important role for these feminist writers who want to highlight the problems that could be faced by women living in patriarchic societies. So, this question is helpful for studying various works of Susan Glaspell and Kate Chopin. Furthermore, this topic is important for understanding the problems that feminist movement tried to address at the beginning of the twentieth century. This is why I have decided to focus on this particular topic in this essay. My major argument will be based primarily on the analysis of the main characters’ behavior, especially their reactions to different challenges. In particular, I will focus on the way in which these women perceive their marriage. On the whole, I will argue that Susan Glaspell and Kate Chopin demonstrate that marriage can turn some form of oppression because it deprives them of their independence or dignity. This is the main similarity that can be identified. However, Minnie decides to use force in order to end the humiliation to which she is subjected to. In contrast, Mrs. Mallard does not want to acknowledge that her marriage is unhappy. Moreover, she is extremely ashamed of her willingness to leave her husband. In other words, these characters do not have the same attitudes toward the social norms and expectations that are set for women. This is the thesis that I will discuss in greater detail. Essay The attitudes toward family and gender roles have been described in various literary works that could have been created during different periods. These questions are explored by such authors Susan Glaspell and Kate Chopin. Such works as Trifles and The Story of an Hour can be regarded as eloquent examples of feminist literature since they can throw light on the peculiarities of a patriarchal society in which women are not allowed to be autonomous and self-sufficient. This is one of the main themes that can be singled out. Overall, one can say that these writers describe the experiences of women who are strongly dissatisfied with their marriage because they crave for personal dignity and independence that are denied to them. These are the things that Mrs. Mallard and Minnie lack. However, these characters respond to these hardships in different ways. In particular, Minnie kills her husband because; to a great extent, it is her response to his continuous abuse. In contrast, Mrs. Mallard is not ready to acknowledge that she is glad to live without her husband. She does not want to say that marriage can turn into a disaster
Report Summary There is a growing notion that the UAE governments have relied extremely on the valuable oil and other precious natural resources, including gas as fiscal revenues for funding most of the government projects. The economy of the UAE is volatile and precarious because these oil resources are not sustainable, yet most of the UAE nations have increasingly focused on infrastructural development that is costly for these governments. The study administered questionnaires to 50 participants, who are the top officials of the NASDAQ Dubai and the central bank of the UAE. In the study, approximately 60% of the respondents were adults with ages above 30 years, with the majority of them (78%) having significant professional experience of above 15 years working in financial institutions. The study hypothesized that the utilization of government bonds as fiscal revenues in the UAE nations was relatively low in most of the UAE economies or was at its formative phases in some few enlightened countries in the Middle East. Regarding the state of government bonds and bond markets within the UAE economies, participants provided mixed reactions with some claiming that bonds are considerably low, while others showed optimism in the growth of bond markets. Comparatively, 72% of the respondents believed that indicators of growth in bond markets have increased, while 88% of respondents believed that bonds for expatriates have increased. Concerning the impediments to the growth of bond markets in the UAE, 78% of the participants stated that the UAE government over-relies on oil as a source of fiscal revenue. Moreover, 48% of the participants disputed that enough taxes are available for the UAE government to fund its operations, while 60% of the participants claimed that government loans impede the growth of bonds. In examining the significance of government bonds as efficient fiscal revenues for the government and for the Emirati financial institutions, 68% of the participants remained inclined to the fact that bonds are efficient fiscal revenues. Evidently, 62% of the participants said that bonds allow nations to have effective long-term budgeting, while 62% of the participants claimed that bonds are stable sources of funds. Thus, from the study, it is evident that the economy of the UAE is volatile and susceptible to global economic crises and thus requires diversification to stabilize it. In this view, the Emirati government should utilize bonds as a way of diversifying its sources of revenues. Introduction Economic hardships witnessed across the world in the last decade have spurred a series of changes in several financial institutions globally (Kota & Kukunuru, 2011). Emanating from the fact that financial institutions have experienced remarkable changes in
Introduction Researches in consumer behavior posit that consumers constantly process the available information to make informed choices regarding purchase decision (Zaichkowsky, 1985). The fast-food industry has posted considerable growth in the last decade (Meyers & Wallace, 2003). Customer perception regarding a fast-food chain is a determinant factor in their decision-making process of selecting the services of the chain. Research has shown that fast-food chains are preferred by customers to full-service restaurants (Brumback, 2002). But in the face of increasing competition, the chains have to be constantly aware of the changing customer presences and demands which mold their criteria of choosing a service. The increase in competitive pressure from other industry segments poses serious challenges for traditional fast-food chains. Even McDonald’s, the largest restaurant chain in the world, has been struggling of late. McDonald’s has posted declines in profits for six of the last seven quarters (Zuber, 2001, p. 55). A number of chains have responded with the introduction of new products. Burger King recently added the enormously popular Chicken Whopper to its menu. Taco Bell pioneered the Zesty Chicken Bowl while Hardees currently is pushing its new Six Dollar Burger which sells for $3.95 (Horovitz, 2002, p. 2A). As a strategy, new product introductions are notoriously risky (witness McDonald’s Arch Deluxe) and often do not tackle the core problems that fast-food chains confront. In order to address the faltering share in the food business, fast-food establishments need to evaluate consumer preferences in an ever-changing competitive environment. So it is important to find out the factors that influence the customer perception and the factors that influence purchase decisions in fast-food joints. Apart from this, the fast-food chains need to identify a target segment that they feel will be more loyal and easier to capture in this highly competitive market. A number of studies have attempted to identify the attributes that influence consumer choices. An economic analysis of the fast-food sector explored the growth in demand for fast food. The study found that “convenience and accessibility” were two important factors that fueled industry growth. Fast-food joints are typically characterized by the convenience it offers. In today’s pervasive marketplace, consumers need not travel far to find a fast food outlet. This greater availability of fast-food outlets results in a decrease in the full price of obtaining a meal, which induces greater consumption (Jekanowski, Binkley, & Eales, 2001, p. 58). Other studies have been narrower, focusing on those fact
Definition Internet Netiquette is core values that must be observed by internet users in order to ensure that respect is enhanced among everyone. This involves respecting one’s privacy and ensuring that everyone makes use of polite language which does not harm others (Belani 115). Internet netiquette should be observed to protect users from sites that can be harmful to their computers. Flaming An example of flaming is flame war which was considered from a roadmap carried out by Patrick Crispen in his daily workshop in internet. This is where people use abusive language against others. In the road map various clear evidence of use of abusive words could be shown (“ROADMAP: FLAME WAR” par. 2). Spamming An example of spam message is- IT TRAINING TUITION SCHOLARSHIPS FOR COLLEGE FACULTY, STUDENTS AND STAFF. This is a message attached to people’s mails without their consent. It carries misleading information which may lead people to making wrong decisions. This happened where people received this article in their email addresses. This might have mislead many people in applying for the scholarship which never existed (“IT TRAINING TUITION SCHOLARSHIPS FOR COLLEGE FACULTY, STUDENTS AND STAFF” par. 1). Plagiarism An example of this violation is a word-for-word plagiarism. This is where one copies and pastes everything from the internet and presents as their original work. Plagiarism is where people tend to copy other peoples ideas word after word. It denies original owners their rights to originality of their contents (“Examples of Plagiarism” par. 1). Impersonation An example of impersonation is where a man enters into a banking all posing to be a customer and on reaching into the banking all he turns to be a thug. This means that a person carries themselves posing to be a completely different person. This is dangerous because one can welcome evil people into their premises thinking that they are welcoming genuine customers (Belani 125). Spidering An example of this is where information is transformed by a system to mean something completely different. Spidering is done by programmers with ill intent to confuse or tamper with information being communicated. This is harmful since people do not get the in
Introduction Circuit training may be defined simply as a combination of exercises rapidly following each other in a circuit kind of formation, mostly aimed at reducing the fat content, muscle building and creating body fitness. With the current lifestyles, where junk food consumption has been increasing, exercises are more than mandatory so as to live a healthy life free from illnesses caused by accumulation of these fats and sugars in the body. People should turn to circuit training for effective health management and physical fitness (Brooks para. 3). This paper gives a description of circuit training and its benefits (mainly the health related benefits) which ensure a health, stress free individual in life. The paper also focuses on lifestyle of modern people including their eating and training habits. Description Circuit training can be practiced by any person irrespective of career or size. It involves moving from one type of exercise to another in succession fo0r a period of time in the circuit. It can be adjusted to suit the individual needs and experience. The main aim in circuit training is that the individual keeps moving and gets minimal breaks during the exercises. It includes aerobics and resistance training which aim at losing fat, toning up muscles, and respiratory fitness. It can be practiced individually or in a group, thus making it more fun (Brooks para. 5). When all the exercises are complete, the circuit also gets completed. Generally, there are several benefits of circuit training, which include; it does not require gym equipment which may be expensive to purchase; it can be done in any size area of work out; working as a group makes it fun; and it can be customized to suit any sport. Circuit training sessions are short, making it more enjoyable and suitable for individuals especially those who are mostly busy. Health benefits The health based benefits are described in term of the human body to respond to the exercises. The major thing in circuit training is that it can be structured in order to suit the whole body. This means that the mind, muscles, and internal organs of the individual all benefit. According to Stemke (para. 2), participants having just traditional weight lifting programs had an improved cardio-fitness by 12%, and a 17% strength increase, while those practicing circuit training had a 17% cardio-fitness and a 22% of strength increase. The individual who practices circuit training always has improved fitness and a reduced risk of contracting heart ailments; this means that he has a healthier heart, lung, and bones. The exercises in circuit training help to eliminate excess fats found in the body, which are responsible for blocking the cardiovascular system of an individual leading to stroke or other heart complications (Mejia 272). The individual is also protected from obesity which is the accumulation of fats in the body of an individual. Circuit training burns or reduces body fat by 3%. (Stemke para. 4).