ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
As has been mentioned, specific barriers result in the fact that breast cancer significantly affects the at-risk population. That is why it is necessary to develop suitable health promotion activities that will improve public health and limit the spread of the condition under analysis. Part Three will comment on a health promotion theory, design evidence-based prevention, create an implementation plan, identify the evaluation program, and explain how the given recommendations will improve the at-risk population’s health. Identifying Health Promotion Theory Any prevention or health promotion activities should be based on a specific theory that is necessary to ensure that a theoretical framework supports the proposed intervention. This assignment draws attention to the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). This theory stipulates that individuals’ health behavior depends on their intentions and subjective norms. The TPB relies on a few aspects, including a person’s subjective attitude to a behavior, the third party’s attitude to this behavior, and a person’s ability to overcome their self-perceptions (Chin & Mansori, 2019). People are more likely to take action and make some decisions regarding their health if they have a positive attitude to this action course. In other words, individuals tend to refrain from following a health promotion behavior if it witnesses a negative perception either from them or from the third party. One should admit that the TPB is appropriate for breast cancer because of the screening barriers that were described in Part Two. The typical barriers include negligence, the fear of diagnosis, and others. Each of these challenges denotes that women avoid regular screening, making it impossible to identify breast cancer at its early stages. Thus, the TPB is suitable here because this theoretical framework emphasizes the role of positive perceptions to shape people’s behavior. In particular, the given theory stipulates that screening adherence is high among those individuals who believe that this behavior will result in advantages for them. In addition to that, Chin and Mansori (2019) admit that this adherence is even higher when females are motivated by the third party, including relatives, healthcare providers, society, and others. It denotes that the TPB has the potential to overcome the existing barriers. In addition to that, the given framework is suitable to promote prevention activities among the at-risk population. The rationale behind using the given theoretical framework to address patients with breast cancer refers to the fact that positive attitudes to breast cancer prevention behavior will increase its rates. Furthermore, it has been mentioned above that the TPB considers the issue from different perspectives, meaning that a multi-faceted approach will enhance the probability of achieving positive outcomes regarding patients’ health. It denotes that all the following recommendations and activities will rely on the TPB to ensure that breast cancer screening is connected with positive attitudes. Evidence-Based Prevention and Health Promotion Activities Multiple prevention and health promotion activities exist t
The young ‘digerati’ segment consists of the young people, especially from teenage to early thirties, who love trendy eyeglasses. This segment has low expenses but with discretionary income and are very much interested in differentiated eyeglasses (USCS, 2012). This group is ethnically diverse and consists of 11.19% of the UAE population. The Celebrity segment consists of celebrities from different fields, such as sports, entertainment, and business. They can purchase expensive eyeglasses that are customized. The group forms almost 4% of the UAE population and have an active lifestyle (Lambert, 2010). The visually impaired segment consists of customers who use eyeglasses for the purpose of enhancing sight because of eye problems. This segment depends on the eyeglasses to strengthen vision. This group is ethnically diverse and spread across the UAE. This segment forms the majority of potential customers for eyeglasses in the UAE (Lambert, 2010). The old-aged segment consists of people who are old and need eyeglasses to enhance their vision. The elderly population is almost 20% of the total population. They require eyeglasses that are relatively affordable and effective. However, this segment does not consider fashion trends as the main determinant factor when purchasing eyeglasses. Generally, their disposable income is very low (Lambert, 2010).
In their article, Kick and McNitt (2016) discuss the importance of faith in providing help to the military members, veterans, and their families. The authors state that faith should be integrated from the stage of assessing a client in his or her specific environment. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is the key mental disorder that requires studying how a person copes with anxiety, relationships problems, and whether he or she referred to faith as a resource to recover. The terror management theory can be used to assist clients in understanding the gap between their religious beliefs and internal stress as a result of military service. Clergy and practitioners aid clients in working with their self-identity that is connected to military and the sense of self-esteem. The article by Kick and McNitt (2016) is useful because it provides real-life cases. For example, a male military member who joined the Marines was shocked after seeing senseless destruction and cruelty. Spiritual crisis can be handled through finding meaning in the Christian faith and closeness with God. The feeling of satisfaction and a lack of loneliness are noted as the spiritual growth factors. When a person builds relationships with Higher Power, it leads to the reconsideration of traumatic events. The clients become able to identify personal ways to develop and accept their traumas, which is based on finding a sense of purpose. Among the methods used to help clients in referring to faith, there are the Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT). The key goal of these methods is to develop resilience skills by understanding what exactly is valued by a person. It can involve culture, religious beliefs, previous experiences, family relationships, and social patterns. Reference Kick, K. A., & McNitt, M. (2016). Trauma, spirituality, and mindfulness: Finding hope. Social Work and Christianity , 43 (3), 97-108.
Executive Summary Emirates Institution for Advanced Science & Technology (EIAST) is involved in the development of technological solutions for space exploration. Many opportunities exist for advanced technology developing institutions, especially in relation to space programs. EIAST can exploit the space tourism market to enhance its future growth. In this report, the possibility of space tourism is identified through idea generation and concept development techniques. The service is in the developmental stages since adequate technologies are yet to be developed. In this paper, the financial analysis of the venture (sales forecasting) is performed in relation to the opportunity identified. The analysis is based on results of a survey conducted by Futron Corporation. In conclusion, the opportunity is regarded as a lucrative venture for EIAST. The institution has the technical and technological capabilities to achieve the objective. In addition, the industry forecasts indicate a growing demand for space tourism in the future. Introduction: Company Profile Emirates Institution for Advanced Science & Technology (EIAST) was established by the Government of Dubai in 2006 (Emirates Institution for Advanced Science & Technology [EIAST] 1). It is a strategic initiative by the Dubai and UAE governments. The entity aims at inspiring scientific innovation in the region and enhancing technological development. Another major objective of this firm is to facilitate sustainable development in the region. The institution also promotes scientific research and technological innovation in the UAE (EIAST 1). EIAST provides a wide range of services to clients in this sector. Some of the services include satellite imaging, ground station support, antenna leasing, outreach and education, as well as joint development projects for mutual benefits (EIAST 1). In addition, the organisation offers a wide range of value-added services. They include, among others, civil development and construction, infrastructure, and change detection technological services. Environmental survey and monitoring, emergency responses, and disaster management are other services offered by the institution. The current report is an analysis of space tourism, a new product that EIAST plans to launch in the market. Among others, the report reviews the current market trends and provides a sales forecast for the venture. EIAST Product Innovation Charter A product innovation charter entails a set of policies guiding the development of a new service. EIAST charter can be described as the strategic initiative to inspire scientific innovation in the Emirates. The major driving objective of the organisation includes advancing sustainable technology in the UAE. EIAST possesses the core compete
Describing diabetes Article summary His article has discussed the different types of diabetes in detail. The article is very informative and it gives the reader enough information to understand diabetes’ definition and its effects on the body. According to scientists’ research conducted in 2013, approximately 400 million people all over the world are suffering from diabetes (Tonoli et al., 2012). There are two types of diabetes which include Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes . Type 1 Diabetes is a medical situation whereby the body does not produce insulin to manage its sugars level. On the other hand, Type 2 Diabetes is a condition whereby the body produces insulin but the amount produced is not enough for efficient functioning. Type 1 Diabetes accounts for 10% of the total cases of diabetes (Tonoli et al., 2012). On the other hand, Type 2 Diabetes accounts for 90%. Gestation Diabetes is another type of diabetes although it is very rare. It is unique because it only affects women during their pregnancy period (Tonoli et al., 2012). The main and visible symptoms of diabetes are excessive urination, heightened thirst, hunger, weight gain/loss, frequent fatigue, and Sexual malfunctioning among other signs (Tonoli et al., 2012). Patients suffering from Diabetes can live a normal life if they have a healthy eating plan, if they exercise and if they take insulin (Tonoli et al., 2012). However, the risk of conducting cardiovascular diseases is more possible for diabetic patients than for normal people. One of the easy preventive measures for cardiovascular diseases is to quit smoking. Diabetes causes an imbalance of blood pressure in two major ways. They include Low blood pressure also known as Hypoglycemia and high blood pressure also known as hyperglycemia (Tonoli et al., 2012). Both high and low blood pressure are sustained and balanced by insulin and that is why its absence creates an imbalance. Functions of insulin: Should the nurse have questioned insulin overdose? Article summary This article has explained the different functions of insulin apart from regulating blood sugar levels. In addition to this, the author has explained the different effects of an insulin overdose. Insulin performs a number of functions in the body. Nonetheless, the most important function is to normalize and keep low levels of glucose in the body (Yang et al., 2014). It does this through a number of biological processes including stimulating lipogenesis, diminishing lipolysis, and enhancing the transportation of amino acids into the cells (Yang et al., 2014). Therefore, the nurse should have questioned the insulin overdose given to Mrs. Buckman. Knowing that untreated insulin-related problems can reduce a patient’s lifespan the nurse understood the dangers of an overdose. One of the major problems of having an insulin overdose is that it makes the
Introduction: Drug Sentencing The crack cocaine epidemic has influenced modern sentencing for drug possession or selling due to the severity of the situation at the time. However, the current conditions portray the inefficiency of the system when it comes to combating drug-related problems on a national scale. Instead, the same disparities related to over-policing still affect certain ethnicities and races, the LGBT minority, and people with a record of mental illnesses. The over-policing of vulnerable demographics leads to a dispersed system in which certain communities are more prone to being legislatively punished for the same offense. Needless to say, the crack cocaine epidemic in the 80s and 90s led to the militarization of the police since there were many counter-drug operations that needed more severe approaches. Factors Creating Inequality in the Legal System There are several factors that create such inequality in the legislative system. The inequity is evident since the people incarcerated for drugs are primarily represented by minorities such as African Americans, LGBT representatives, people with mental illnesses, and other vulnerable populations. In order for the problem to be mitigated, it is essential to consider all the aspects that lead to such outcomes. First, the legislative system itself was and still is centered around punishing drug offenses instead of preventing them. Moreover, certain groups are being marginalized from how they are being judged to how they are treated in prison. Police officers are often biased when detaining suspects, and corrections officers ignore the injustice that affects these individuals, which is why the rate of incarcerations and remissions is so high. Marginalized Groups It is certain that specific demographics were targeted as primary offenders during the war on drugs. However, as the crack cocaine epidemic has mutated into an opioid epidemic, the same minorities remained the most often incarcerated for drug possession. According to researchers, communities of color are disproportionally represented in the category of people sentenced for drug offenses, which is one of the outcomes of the crack epidemic (Charity, 2017). Moreover, research examining the topic has concluded that the LGBT community is also disproportionately affected by drug use and, thus, sentences related to such offenses (Haeder et al., 2021). Last but not least, a study has shown that around 50% of all incarcerated people deal with mental illnesses (Frankham, 2018). Based on this evidence, it is inevitable that drug-related charges have been primarily represented through the imprisonment of minorities, a factor that has not been mitigated since. Sharanda Jones A case that has been circulating in the media due to the illustration of unfair policing is Sharanda Jones’ incarceration. Jones was sentenced to life in prison in the late 90s for a non-violent first drug offense (Rosen, 2021). The situation is direct evidence of the biased policing field decis
Introduction During the time when I was considering what path I was going to follow in terms of my professional development, I realized that my career goals offered me the chance to achieve 2 goals simultaneously. My short term goal is to master psychiatric nursing well enough to be able to teach it by obtaining all possible experiences related to psychiatric nursing by working part-time as either an employee or volunteer in a psychiatric facility. These are exposure methods which I believe will help me achieve my long term goal of becoming a full time, effective educator in a local community college. The idea is to join the faculty of their 2 year A.A. Nursing program within 6 years. Realizing the cut-throat competition I will be facing in the part time instructor field, I have taken a proactive stance by already applying for part time instructor positions. It is my hope that I will be hired by one of the colleges with the full intent of transitioning my position into a full time teaching slot when I am finally ready to do so. Reflective Statement Statement of Purpose I have found that the Masters of Nursing Program met my expectations with regards to learning the skills that will be required of me once I become a nurse educator in the future. The program introduced me to the various technological approaches now available for learning. More notably, the classes also expounded upon and introduced me to the different teaching principles that will help me develop my adult learner teaching method. The classes helped me to realize and understand what is expected of me professionally. I now understand that I am responsible for making sure that the student – instructor expectations are clearly defined. My preceptor made it quite clear during my clinical rotation that providing accurate information and clear direction is of the utmost importance in order to insure that the student will be able to fulfill their educational expectations and goals. Something which I personally thought was often lacking in today’s student-instructor set up. By taking what I learned during my rotation, I am now highly committed and confident that the nurse educator path is truly the career road I want to take. Professional Plans for the Next Five Years As I have recently completed my MSN Nurse Educator program, I am not eligible to apply for either an educator position or as an assistant nursing director. My plan is to work in the department educational planning unit where I can devise various nursing education methods covering a variety of nursing subjects. With any luck, I will able to work in the aforementioned position over the next five years while teaching part time in the associate degree nursing program. In the future, I might even pursue a doctoral in Nursing Degree. Everything else after my main plan of becoming an educator is tentative and will probably take on a more final shape as the years pass and I come to a deeper understanding of what skills are really required of me as an educator in an ever changing nursing landscape. Clinical/Teaching Experiences In 1994, I began teachi
Psychopathy is a dangerous personality disorder that disrupts the normal functioning of the human brain. As far as this disorder is correlated with social and communicational difficulties, morality and traditional values are disturbed in the psychopath’s mentality. As a result, many psychopaths are inclined to the committing crimes because they have no moral barriers in the cognition. However, there is no direct correlation between the particular criminal acts and this mental disorder. The central aspect here is the disturbing values and morality, which other mental illnesses can cause. Psychopathy is just an aggravating factor for people with criminal proclivities. The criminals with psychopathy have particular behavioral peculiarities such as attracting others’ attention, the desire to overcome all the social limitations, and the absence of logical aim to commit crimes. Psychopathy is a mental disorder that is usually correlated with communicational difficulties or other socially conditioned problems. Criminal psychopaths often have severe psychological problems in their relations with their families (Beaver et al. 4840). Such problems as the lack of parents’ attention and inappropriate moral education can cause difficulties while functioning in society. As a result, people feel lonely and unaccepted by the whole world. And the only way to satisfy their desire to be noticed psychopaths see in the law-breaking actions (Boisvert et al. 57). Considering the fact that the moral limitations do not exist in their minds, they often cross the line and murder others. Moreover, psychopaths are often considered to commit the most devious crimes (Boisvert et al. 53). This is also caused by the desire to express themselves in a way that terrifies hateful society. Psychopaths despise the social limitations and people who follow these rules. Breaking the laws preventing people from falling into anarchy is the genuine pleasure for the disturbed cognition of psychopaths. Such criminals are often pretty clever and commit dangerous and violent crimes challenging society. Many of them often implement a particular message in their murders (Beaver et al. 4842). For example, the world-famous criminal Keith Hunter Jesperson always left a smiling face on the crime scene (Boisvert et al. 62). Thus, being rejected by the whole world, psychopath criminals try to disturb society through malicious crimes and show everyone the violence they have experienced. A psychopath’s mind cannot be treated similarly to a healthy person’s one because of the absence of morality. Normal people will never understand the motives of people with mental disorders. Such criminals have their personal reasons leading them to break the laws. These motives do not fall to the ordinary rules of logic. Thereby the psychopaths’ behavior terrifies people because they cannot understa
Introduction: Media vs. the Real Life: Where the Line Is Drawn Advertisements and commercials are supposed to inform people on the newly invented facilities or recently produced goods, explaining the benefits of each and commenting on the possible outcomes of their usage. With the help of various media informers, people are supposed to obtain the necessary information that will help them choose the most preferable object which will satisfy their needs and suit them most. However, because of the needs and wants of the goods manufacturers and facilities producers, the qualities of the product and the general information in commercials and advertisements often does not coincide with the reality. In their book The Media Equation, Reeves and Nass [1] argue that people tend to equate media and life. That is, in fact, the “media equation”: media = real life (Earnshaw, 2001, p. 40). Making efficient use of the given rule, advertisers crate the media messages that allow them to increase the sell rates. Since the difference between the media and the real life is obvious, yet people tend to associate the two elements, thus, following the argumentations of the media, there is a sufficient necessity to consider the two and research the way media coincides with the real life and the way it impacts the latter. One of such examples is the myth concerning the immediate efficiency of Head & Shoulders shampoo. When Visuals Speak Louder than Words: Analyzing the Video Although in most cases, the Head & Shoulder video advertisements take the audience into the world that has nothing to do with the reality, offering the public the messages that are basically a lie, one must admit that the visual elements of the given commercials are quite impressive, and the scenarios are rather witty. With the help of the hilarious plots and the messages behind them, the authors of the commercials manage to convince the audience in the ideas that are completely unrealistic. Considering such masterpieces of commercial art as the one involving Troy Polamau (Head&Shoulders, 2011), it will be possible to see several recurrent features of Head & Shoulders advertising. One of the most obvious elements of Head & Shoulder commercials, the element of complete irreality is what arrests public’s attention immediately: with the help of Polamau’s unbelievable hairdo and the question “But who used my nop.?” (Head&Shoulders, 2011) makes the audience perceive the information that precedes the hilarious situation and provi