ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Work in the automotive business requires not only the availability of a specific stock of goods and a sufficient financial base. It is essential to have a competently built system of management that can control the activities of all departments of a particular company. When the whole process is organized in accordance with a well-conceived strategy, the risk of monetary losses will be minimal, and the profit can be significant. The analysis of one of the automobile dealerships’ work can help to understand how the management system in such a company is organized, and also to determine what changes can be made to improve the current situation and correct mistakes. Information about the Organization The company under analysis is a local car dealership of the world famous brand “Ford.” The director of the concern was quite pleased with the request for a ten-minute interview and agreed to a meeting at his office. It is worth noting that he asked at what time it was more convenient to hold a conversation and did not appoint his time. The head of the dealership answered questions about the structure of the organization that was subordinate to him and told how the process of control over all his departments was built. According to him, in some of the structural units, there are quite a few employees, not less than fifteen, and each of them is a competent employee. When asked about the structure of the departments, the director replied that their salon consisted of four main units, each of which was managed by a separate responsible employee. It was also noted that many important decisions coming from the headquarters of the concern were considered together with department heads, where people discussed the best way to introduce this or that innovation or increase sales. The director claimed that the company that was entrusted to him worked quite successfully and had not a very big but stable profit; therefore, the activity of this automobile dealership could be regarded as well organized. Organizational Chart As practice shows, most car sales centers have a clear organizational structure. Thus, according to Healey (2016), some departments must necessarily be present in the company involved in the automobile business. In the automotive dealership under investigation, based on the answers of its director, the following segments can be distinguished: Judging by this structure, it is possible to conclude how the management and sales system is arranged in the car dealership under investigation. As Isaenko and Tarasov (2014) note, this format is quite typical and standard in the process of any enterprise’s organization. In order to assess the effectiveness of such a structure, it is necessary to study its work in the context of the modern market and try to identify its strengths and weaknesses. Any judgments can only be of a recommendation nature; however, possible ways to improve the state of business may be helpful for the director a
Introduction Social media is a fast growing type of technology used for social interaction. It entails the use of internet based and mobile technologies for effective dialogue. It is capable of reaching a large number of the target audience at a short period of time. Though most of the social networking was an attraction to the younger generation, the audience using it has expanded to include both the younger and the older generation. It has been used over the years to communicate effective strategies and it is cost effective. Use Of Social Media By Queensland Government Departments We are all aware of the tragedy that hit the state of Queensland in the period December 2010-January 2011 when a series of floods. The floods which created a huge disaster left more than 35 people dead, some missing and created damages worth over 30 billion dollars. The horrific scenes will forever be embedded in the minds of many people who witnessed the horrifying incident. People turned to digital channels to follow the happenings of the rescuing team and the effect of the flooding in the affected areas (Big Click 2011). Facebook and twitter were the most common social tools that people used to convey information to their friends online and which such information was relayed in a short span of time to millions of people all over the world. However, the Queensland Police force was forced to step in due to misinformation that circulated in these social networks (Atfield 2011). One outstanding false rumor that circulated in the social networks around this time was that Wivenhoe Dam was about to breach, an information that caused much distress to many people. This incidence forced the Queensland police service to step in and open a Facebook site to effectively relay the correct information to the citizens and other people who were following the happenings worldwide (Computer World 2011). They successfully managed to communicate to dozens of people and this helped to ease tension that had gripped the residents over the spread of false information. The focus of my presentation is therefore to show the importance of social networking as a tool of communication in the government departments in Queensland State especially the Queensland Police Service. It further gives examples of possible social media that can be adopted for the sake of communicating effectively the state messages to the citizens. The Power Of Social Media: Katrina Vs Haiti Disasters Before we discuss the reasons why social media should be adopted in the police media in response of disasters, it is very important at this stage to find out the impact social media has in times of disasters. Katrina and Haiti are two scenarios that can explain this partic
Abstract April Whitlock received emails from bloggers requesting cash payments for product reviews. She was not sure about the bloggers’ quality and professionalism but found the deal to be very cheap compared to professional journalists and advertisement companies. Whereas she did not find a reason to pay for reviews, she recognized a longstanding relationship with other bloggers that could have been affected in the process. Various ethical principles offered different solutions to her problem. However, she is supposed to reject the offer to protect the company from unforeseen risks. Key Words: Carolina Pad, bloggers, product reviews April Whitlock’s Dilemma The director of brand management received product review requests from bloggers for cash payments. Although the requests did not exceed $ 1,000, the bloggers promised to offer reviews for Carolina Pad products. The manager questioned the ethics in paying for reviews. Additionally, she argued that the agreement was informal and that Carolina Pads was not assured of favorable reviews. Despite the quality concerns, April did not want to jeopardize the longstanding positive relationship with other bloggers. In fact, the company was already involving other bloggers in product reviews without making payments. April argued that accepting the terms would subject the company to ethical consequences because it would breach its mission and value statements. Similarly, approving the request would expose the company to advertisement risks. However, declining the offer would affect the company’s relationship with other bloggers while subjecting the company to additional advertisement costs. Whitlock’s Alternatives One of the alternatives was to accept the offer in order to increase the company’s rate of return. The bloggers’ requests were less than the advertisement costs set by professional advertisement firms and journalists. April also realized that most of her competitors used the strategy to increase the ratings on products. Therefore, she could accept the offer, remain competitive, and match the competitors’ strategies. The other alternative was declining the offer and liaising with credible journalists and writers, who possessed advertisement standards and professional conducts. However, this decision would be more expensive than the bloggers’ deals. Effects on Stakeholders One of the stakeholders exposed to the outcomes of the offer was Carolina Pad. If April conceded to the offer, the company would be exposed to the contents of the reviews. Positive reviews were expected to enhance the company’s competitiveness while negative reviews would have affected the reputation and competitiveness of the company. The other stakeholder would be the
The Early Childhood Education Centre in New Zealand states that they provide “a structured environment rather than structured activities.” The relevant approach seems to be most reasonable as it implies a number of basic principles that constitute conditions favorable for children’s healthy development. The primary benefit of such an environment is that it does not restrict a number of activities available for children’s learning. The representative of the center points out that their main concern is that the children are “happy and safe” (bazzacaitcheon, 2006). The relevant condition is guaranteed by the fundamental principles of this center. One might chiefly notice a close connection with older generations – both parents and grandparents are encouraged to take part in the common activity. Then, it is important to mention the presence of the multi-cultural environment within which cultural traditions are treated with due respect – children receive an opportunity to try different national dishes. Finally, it is a safe and friendly atmosphere that allows children to develop naturally without experiencing any pressure or tension. The environment illustrated in the video represents a fine example of an appropriate learning atmosphere. One might assume that an environment that will encourage children to develop safely should provide three significant conditions. First of all, it should be safe and tense-free. Furthermore, the place should be equipped with all the facilities necessary for providing various playing options. Lastly, it should have enough open space as exploring is an important aspect of a child’s development. Reference List [bazzacaitcheon]. (2006). Early Childhood Education Centre . [Video File]. Web.
As creatures of comfort, we have enjoyed the warmth and familiarity of the film medium for what seems an eternity. From its original presentation as cinematic screen wonders, to the more compressed, yet still highly entertaining television medium, film and television seem to share a twin like history even though each entertainment form was presented to us ages apart from each other. It is this gap in their ages that begs us to ask the question, how can two things which seem so similar still be different from each other? What are the factors that we should consider when discussing the history of film and television? This paper begs to answer some of the questions surrounding the history and magic of film and television. In order to understand how somethings so similar can still be so different from one another, we have to first understand the medium by which the two present their story for telling to the viewing public. It just so happens that people tend to perceive the two presentations differently and therefore concentrate on differing aspects of the film presented to them. However, there are always going to be visual film techniques utilized in television presentations. These techniques are actually so subliminal in presentation that as viewers, we do not tend to notice it at all. If we look back in the history of film making, we will notice that the basis for shooting or creating a television show is no different from that of making a full length movie. Television and film share highly similar filming techniques that have not changed over time. Both mediums require the use of technical hardware such as cameras for capturing the images, projectors for film presentation, lenses that allow the director to present various aspects of story sequences and scenes, and a slew of film making crew members whose sole job is to make sure that all the separate aspects of story telling on film come together in a coherent package for the viewer.. Television however, requires some additional hardware in order to to present the film. Hardware such as a transmitter to send the film via airwaves into individual homes, individualized projection device (such as a CRT or LCD screen) for personalized viewing, and a small sound amplifier. One must admit though that though television formerly borrowed heavily from the technical aspects of film making on a downscaled capacity, film makers also then and now also tend to borrow from the technical side of television filming aspects as people continue to turn more and more towards television as their primary source of entertainment. Take for example the case of camera usage. Prior to the canned/ taped televised showings of “I Love Lucy”, movies and television shows had a repetitive aspect of filming due to the limited cameras in use. Desi Arnaz came with the idea of using 3 cameras during filming in order to present the audience wi
Rape and sexual assault is a pervasive problem in most military camps around the world. This is a serious problem that requires urgent measures to eradicate. According to Somerville, in the sexual assault reports released by the Department of Defense in the March 2007, 2947 cases of sexual assault were reported in the military camps in United States in 2006 (301). This was a 24 percent increase from the 2005 reported cases. Furthermore, sexual harassment and assault survey of the service academies carried out in 2005 reported that six percent of females and one percent of men contended that they were sexually assaulted in one way or another between 2004 and 2005 (Somerville 301). It was reveled that approximately sixty percentage of the female cadets indicated that the rate and prevalence of sexual assault and harassment remained the same from the time of their enrollment in the military. The statistics are alarming, but it is the truth of the matter (Somerville 301). There are various problems that relate to sexual assault in the military camps. This may not be known to the public because of the confinements of the military in the camps. The military courts of martial are mandated to ensure that military officers who engage in sexual harassment are tried and convicted. However, it seems this court does not perform its duties diligently. According to Somerville, many military officials have admitted that less than one third of sexual offenses cases are officially reported and less than 500 cases of those reported proceed on to trial (301). Furthermore, of those cases that proceed for trial, less than a half of them lead to conviction and many of those convicted still remain in the military service. This is a practice that does not assist in alleviating sexual offenders who continue to mar the military camps. Some of the cases involve sexual harassment of military personnel and the civilians who live around the camps. It is difficult to detect an in-service member who has been convicted by a court martial for sexual offence crime. Military records of those convicted in sexual offences were being disposed-off after duration of five years (Katie para. 4). Therefore, this meant that the registry would not reflect on the past behaviors of the military personnel who engaged in sexual assault (Katie para. 4. This is one hindrance in ensuring that this behavior is eradicated in the military, and those who have fallen victims get justice (Hope and Eriksen 109). It is further revealed that some of the states have not enforced rules to ensure that sexual offenders are registered in a registry to ensure that their behaviors are monitored. This registry would ensure that the community, fellow colleagues, unit commanders and civilian law enforcers watch the movement of the sexual predictors. Another limitation in ensuring that justice is reached in the courts is the limitation of military protective orders (Hillman 101). The military commanding officers have been given the authority to maint
Strategic Planning Current Performance and Mission Amazon is the largest online retailer with the mission to be the global provider of customer-centered service online in the market. It provides customers with exceptional services for convenience and satisfaction in the business world. In line with its mission, the company has diversified its product offering to three broad categories that include internet services, online retail, and the Kindle ecosystem. Technological advancement has promoted Amazon’s product diversification to web services. These internet services include Amazon web services, Amazon Prime, Kindle library services, and on-demand video online streaming. Online retail business refers to sell of diverse products, including movies, music household goods, books, and electronics through Amazon websites. Additionally, the company serves as a gateway channel for other retailers. The Kindle ecosystem includes the manufacturing of Kindle tablets that serve as electronic tablets, media devices, and electronic book readers. However, Amazon faces growth challenges that include competition, poor ventures, and dynamic customer requirements. These challenges have led to a massive drop in the company’s net income and urgent need to change its investment options. EFAS Matrix Discussion External Factor Analysis Summary (EFAS) is a matrix with weights ranging from one representing the most important to zero representing the least important. These figures signify the potential effect that a factor imposes on a company’s strategic position. Thus, the total weight of the matrix is the sum of the weights of each factor. The ratings refer to how the company has strategically positioned itself to overcome the threats and take advantage of the opportunity. The ra
Famous fantasy writer Bruce Coville in his book The Dragonslayers describes a wonderful, fantastic world with furious dragons, beautiful princesses, noble knights, and malicious witches. The setting of the novel takes place mainly in a fantastic kingdom, which is ruled by King Mildred, and partially in the Forest of Doom that is terrorized by a fierce dragon. The main characters of the book are King Mildred, who rules his kingdom, his daughter Wilhelmina who has a desire to become a knight, and Squire Elizar with his pageboy Brian. The main negative character is malignant witch Grizelda. The conflict begins when Squire Elizar and his pageboy Brian get underway in order to slayer the dragon. They are unsuspicious of the fact that King Mildreds daughter Princess Wilhelmina disguises herself in a mans dress, and in order to avoid her marriage rushes to kill the dragon herself. The resolution of the conflict is the confrontment between the dragon and two groups of hunters represented by Squire Elizar with his pageboy Brian and Princess Wilhelmina with her talking bear. As a result, the dragon is bloodlessly conquered, Willie achieves knighthood that is her cherished dream, Elizar gets to know that Grizelda is his former lost wife. This story has much in common with a fairytale. The general theme of the story is that, like in every fairytale, good always triumphs over evil. The novel The Dragonslayers, written by Bruce Coville is considered to be a typical example of fantasy. Here we can see the typical plot and the specifications for this genre characters such as the dragon, who terrorizes the kingdom, the heroes who are trying to resist the evil, beautiful princesses, and speaking animals. At the same time, the specific sense of humor, which can be found on the pages of this book and the matchless language of the main characters, make this book unique in its own way. Apart from the typical peculiarities of fantasy, this book also has typical folkloric features such as the king, who proposes half of his kingdom and the hand of his daughter, or the speaking bear. In spite of the fact that the book is predetermined for children, it will also be useful for adults.
Introduction Both formal and informal learning is necessary for a curriculum. The informal learning usually puts into consideration the life skills that are required for the success of learning. Both the formal and informal learning hold and attract their participants (Reiser & Dempsey, 2012). Informal Learning There are people who can collaborate with others without the need for special skills of programming. This is referred to as web 2.0. It also allows individuals to create contents that are digital so as to make easier the collaboration. Informal learning comes from the conventional learning. Both the web 2.0 and the constructivist theory shift the responsibility of learning to the learner (Reiser & Dempsey, 2002). Informal learning is usually about the outcomes that focus on the experience and process, and the wisdom and collaboration that resides within the individuals. Technology encourages the use of informal learning as it enables in the creation of the vivid experiences (Akbulut, 2009). Instructional Designers and P-12 Technology Integration The ASSURE Model is often used to any approach that is a landmark. It uses the six model to design lessons that enable teacher student interaction. The model is aimed at assuring an efficient instruction. The model first analyzes the learners before clearly stating the objectives. The system strongly involves learners after which it evaluates and helps them with revision (Solis, 2007). The NTeQ is a model that mainly deals in developing lessons that are problem based mainly on students’ use of technology. It impacts the competence of the technology required in the 21 st
Introduction The cultural diversity is characteristic for many modern societies. Nevertheless, when within the boundaries of single society people with different cultural traditions coexist, there is a necessity to solve a range of problems, in order to provide clear standards of communal conduct which would be convenient for all. Many countries are already considered diverse culturally, where they are opened to the outer world and their demographics are diverse to the degree where certain attempts for assimilations are made. In that regard, it can be certainly said that these assimilation processes should be two-directional, where both sides in that process influence each other. Nevertheless, taking as a basis the book “The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down” by Anne Fadiman along with other texts, this paper takes the position that in many multi-cultural societies the process of the assimilation should be more concerned of getting the other culture to raise up to the established standards, of not only communal conduct but also cultural considerations, only in issues that are not private and does not influence the society, in other cases this persp