Introduction Communication cables such as optical communication cables are essential in undersea and terrestrial arrangements. This optical communication cables have structures that protect them against damage from the external environment. On the other hand, for undersea cables, their high tensile strength makes them to be laid in Deep Ocean of around 7315 meters. In the optical fibers, signals are transmitted in form of light pulses (Fiber Optic Communications Tutorial, n. d., Para V). The coaxial cable systems came before the optical communication cables; therefore, most of them are analog in their mode of operations. High signals are displayed on the screen as waves of high amplitudes, while low signals are displayed as waves with low amplitudes. Coaxial pipes carry broadband signals of unique data. The transmission process involves combining frequency at the terminal and separation of the signals at the receiving end (Telecommunications and Networks, 2011, Para I). Background Saudi Arabia’s Telecommunication System Saudi Arabia has one of the most modern telecommunication networks worldwide. The country had coaxial cables that crisscrossed it, and connected the country with United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Jordan. There were also undersea coaxial cables that linked the country with Djibouti and Egypt’s coastal line. By 1991, Saudi Arabia had five satellite stations that were operating with the Indian Ocean Satellites and International Telecommunication Satellite Corporation (Intelsat) of the Atlantic Ocean. There were expanded networks of 1.6 million telephones, over 40 AM radio stations, and over 100 TV stations. Moreover, there was the Arab Satellite Communications Organization (Arabsat) that aided communications to ships at the sea. In addition, there were around five million-radio receivers and close to 4.5 million TV sets (Communications, n. d., Para II). The Revolution Of Communication Cables The history of Communication cables can be traced back when the Russian Scientist P.L. Shilling invented the electric telegraph in 1832 (Communications, n. d., Para IV). The conductors that carried current were initially insulated using gutta-percha. Afterwards, a mixture of cotton fabric and an insulating compound was used in twisting the conductors in order to form cores. To prevent rusting, the core was galvanized using lead or steel tubing. These insulators improved signal transmission between different points. In 1882, the first underground cable conduit was introduced in Saudi Arabia. This system of conduits had steel pipes, which were covered with concrete and formed a place for laying the lead sheath cables. There was a drastic growth in the manufacture of pair cables with the continued increase in telephone traffic (Communications, n. d., Para VI). Coaxial cables became essential around 1940’s as they could be used in transmitting television broadcasts. Notably, the sizes of the cables also reduced tremendously during the Second World War, for example, the symmetrical copper cables had a diameter of between 0.3 to 6.0 mm. In the whole world, Saudi Arabia had one of the best telecommunication systems by 1991. In addition, communication cables ha