DSM Criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is associated with some Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) criteria by which its diagnosis is based. The list of DSM criteria for BPD is outlined below.   * Delirious efforts aimed at avoiding existent or imagined abandonment (Freeman et al., 2005). The symptom that is related with this particular criterion is the regular fear of being abandoned by loved ones alongside frenetic endeavors to fight family neglect.   * A configuration of unsteady and acute relational associations characterized by oscillations between opposites of idealization and contraries of devaluation (Freeman et al., 2005). A prodrome that indicates BPD manifestation is the action of regarding close relations as being impeccable than they actually are and the feeling suddenly changes to intense rage towards the person.   * Identity disturbance: noticeably and endlessly unsteady introspection (Freeman et al., 2005). In this particular case, having a wobbly image of one’s abilities and competencies mark a person’s life and resulting to low self-esteem.   * Recklessness in at least two areas that might be potentially self-harming for instance spending and reckless driving (Freeman et al., 2005). Symptoms that are quite noticeable are, over speeding and being spendthrift.   * Cyclical suicidal conducts, indications, or threats or self-mutilating actions (Freeman et al., 2005). Periodically, a BPD convalescent may encounter higher likelihoods of resorting to suicidal actions, though most of them the episodes are unpredictable.   * Emotional instability as a result of marked reactivity of mood (Freeman et al., 2005). BPD valetudinarians undergo interludes of shifting moods consisting of consternation, dejection, and intense anhedonia.   * The patient might have incurable feelings of emptiness or hollowness (Freeman et al., 2005). Most commonly, the BPD patients might experience a life without sense of direction or meaning.   * Improper extreme rage or difficulty managing anger by a BPD patient (Freeman et al., 2005). Those with BPD frequently evince unreasonable displays of anger that are not only unsuitable but are also intense.   * Transitory, stress-related beliefs about potential danger or acute disconnection symptoms (Freeman et al., 2005). Short-lasting feelings of disengagement and feelings of not being part of a group characterizes the symptoms of BPD. Treatment Model My treatment model for Linda would be Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT). This remedy paradigm is a new approach for BDT that draws immensely from cognitive-behavioral suppositions. The pioneer of this particular treatment design was Marsha Linehan who was interested in the study of parasuicidal behaviors (Freeman et al., 2005). Essentially, DBT works to help clients find their purpose in life, discover intrinsic wisdom in personal actions, accept themselves completely and try to make their lives better. Undoubtedly, DBT is the best method of treatment of BDT because it is a model that is firmly based on cognitive-behavioral techniques. Essential Clinical Skills I would employ all the relevant clinical skills to ensure Linda att