Throughout the past decades, the rapid global economic growth increased the level of the products consumption. Globalization provoked the expansion of goods distribution streams worldwide. Manufacturing, storage, and consumption of goods induced the negative impacts on the natural environment. Global warming caused by the extensive greenhouse gas emissions is regarded as one of the most significant modern political, social, and environmental issues. According to the recent statistics, since the end of the 20 th century, the emissions caused by the cross-national transportation were increased to over 50%, and the further expansion of the international trade will provoke even greater increases (Abe, Hattori, & Kawagoshi, 2014). Nowadays, governments, communities, and organizations recognize that the measures for the current problems resolving should be undertaken, and, according to multiple research studies, green logistics may provide the necessary solutions. The research of the operations and activities involved in green logistics, environmental transportation, and distribution management helps to evaluate their impacts on the environmental conditions at the regional and global levels. It is suggested that the realization of green logistics strategies within the organizational context may significantly improve the corporate performance, refine policies, and reduce financial costs. The given paper is dedicated to the analysis of the relations between environmental protection principles and supply chain management, as well as the integration of the environmental regulations into logistics. The review of the recent research findings will assist in the evaluation of current tendencies in green logistics and the identification of potential advantages and disadvantages of compliance with the environmental considerations in supply chain management. Since the logistic operations contribute to the deterioration of the environmental state, the integration of ecological principles into supply chain management may help to increase the ecological sustainability and consolidate the internal corporate culture, and, as a result, create multiple benefits for the particular organizations and society as a whole. Significance and Implications of Logistics System The term of logistics correlates with the ideas of management and optimization of the financial and informational streams through the application of modern technologies and realization of progressive economic decisions. Traditionally, logistic operations are meant to integrate the internal and external material flows and to direct them for the achievement of the final objectives in business (Gechevski, Kochov, Popovska-Vasilevska, Polenakovik, & Donev, 2016). The logistic activities are the actions connected to the emergence, transformation, and consumption of the material resources limited by the boundaries of a particular logistic task: loading, unloading, transportation, storage, packing, reception, sorting, etc. And one of the major functions of logistics as a system is the integration of the multiple logistic operations aimed. Organizational logistics is the complex and well-organized economic system comprised of a number of interrelated elements which participate in the uniform process of managin