ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
In spite of the fact that a conflict between Palestine and Israel is one of the longest ones which have ever existed in the entire world, even now it does not seem to lead anywhere nut the constant fight and the death of many people. Although many actions aimed at the peaceful solution of the conflict have been undertaken, none seems to lead to any constructive decision so far. Either because of the specifics of the national character of both peoples, or because of the subjects of their struggle, the battle has been lasting for quite a time. Yet the solution is as distant as ever, with every possible action undertaken by the parties, as well as by the numerous peacemakers, aimed at hushing down the trouble, lulling it into a sleep, instead of providing sufficient solutions to the problems brewing for long time. With three most dangerous spots to touch upon in the Israeli-Palestine conflict the situation gets even tenser. On the one hand, there is certain concern about the territories of the Israeli and Palestine dwellers, that is, the conflict concerning the territorial aspect. Whenever there is the question of settlement, the conflicts concerning the belonging to this or that race or nationality will inevitably rise, especially if the nations neighboring with each other are actually foes since the times immemorial. Taking into consideration that the problem of belief makes the core of the disputes and conflicts between the Israeli and Palestine, it becomes clear that the peaceful solution of the problems between the two is no longer possible. As long as the two nations are not able to restrict their own ideas about the religion and its ways, there is no possible way to make the two nations come to terms. Until the core problem has been settled, any kind of negotiations between the Israeli and Palestine is doomed to fail. It is the question of the two people finally finding a common language, and unless they do, the war will continue and it will take hundreds of people’s lives. As Said Noted, “History has no mercy. [1] ” Settlement Dispute Unless the Palestine and the Israeli realize that the question of settlement needs a peaceful solution, otherwise it is doomed to last forever. Since the conflict involves the unjust actions undertaken y Israel in relation to Palestine, the latter are continuously arguing against both violation of their rights and the methods which the Israeli have used to achieve a goal of theirs. Accusing the Israeli of the military actions aimed against the Palestine people, the Palestine themselves maintain armed resistance to the aggressive actions of the Israeli, making it complicated for the Israeli soldiers to take the advantage of the occupied lands. The conflict rooting from the distant 1948, it has all grounds to be called a free-fall jump into the st
Music and literature are among the aspects of the society that have had an invaluable contribution from educating to entertaining. Several works of art in literature and music have left behind an unforgettable memory due to their emotional aspects. Works like Romeo and Juliet, have withstood the test of time since the time of their composition centuries ago. Also, Christmas carols like silent night and others have sailed through years of new compositions and changes of lifestyles and song styles without being put into oblivion. This is because of the mastery that used during their composition. The composers used mature themes and writing skills. Among the most popular artists who have caused ripples in the field of art are William Shakespeare in literature, Alexander Pushkin in literature, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky in classical music and Sergei Prokofiev in music (Leighton, 1997). A close analysis of their works reveals a close relationship. This is as a result of their themes. With both literature and music playing a role in the reflection of the state of the society morally, politically or socially, the two genres of art thus stand a high chance of relating to one another. To show this relationship, a comparative analysis of the works of several artists and writers can be done. This will show how two or more works majored on a common theme or how two or more artists had a similar approach to given situation of the society (Leighton, 1997). For the lovers of classical music, the name Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky can be termed as a house hold name. His contribution in the world of classical music cannot be valued. Born in Votkinsk to Ilya Petrovich and Alexandra, Tchaikovsky was brother to Ilyich Tchaikovsky who was a librettist, dramatist and translator. At age four, Tchaikovsky started music lessons wit h a certain woman. After a period of three years, he could read music as well as her teacher. Later, Tchaikovsky was moved to a lesser school in St. Petersburg called School of Jurisprudence to study and attain a career as a civil servant. Having great love for music, Tchaikovsky later continued with private music lessons which enabled him to become a music tutor. His works received criticism from Russian audiences as being too much Western. Despite this, he had large followership in the United States and Britain. Eventually, his works started being appreciated the world over with most musicians and composers accrediting him for his ingenious melody and surcharged emotions. This
The Demon Lover In Bowen’s famous story “The Demon Lover,” a woman returns to her old house and discovers a note from the groom who died at the front, and then becomes hostage to his ghost in a taxi rushing nowhere. In this work, the unworked, repressed experience of the First World War is personified and embodied in the image of the ghost of a person who died in this war. By turning to the first-person narration, the writer addresses this topic directly and makes it possible for a reader to immerse in the problem through involvement in a specific story. The reader identifies themselves as the addressee of the text while realizing that this text passes through them, bypassing them and their death as a reader – in a ghostly, double sense – to the future readers. In Elizabeth Bowen’s 1945 short story, The Demon Lover, the ballad’s central idea is used to narrate the ghostly return of war to London. The case with the heroine’s fiancé who went missing on the battlefields is not an isolated one. The World War has traumatized all of humanity, creating billions of passions. The story “The Demon Lover” is a story that war, as a common, global sorrow, will return again and again in the form of various symptoms, no matter how hard we try to forget it. Although at first glance, this is only a story about how a ghost from the heroine’s past appeared to the woman, this ghost personifies war, personalizes it. Like all military prose by E. Bowen, “The Demon Lover” is filled with a sense of war; its presence is almost invisible but undeniable. Thus, the famous ballad story about the return of the dead groom for his bride is used. This plot is reproduced against the background of a specific historical time (the years of the first and second world wars). The correlation of this background and the “scary story” allows us to speak of this novel as an allegory, which is based on an attempt to comprehend the course of history. At the same time, only in-text dating allows us to get as close as possible to the story’s concept as a whole. However, the supernatural can be introduced into the text implicitly, in the form of a special mystical mood, which is created thanks to the detailed landscape, interior, and the image of the play of light and shadow. To achieve such an effect, the writer allows her unique impressionistic narration from the first person. Thus, through mystical plots and Gothic landscapes, the reader is imbued with deep collective trauma, transmitted through the technique of personifying the story through a first-person narrative. A&P In John Updike’s A&P story, the first-person narrative allows the author to convey the reality of individual experiences and motives. Experiences told and felt in the first person are always more real and tangible than those transmitted from the third person. If in the latter case it seems to the reader that the author is giving an interpretation to the thoughts and behavior of the character, as if bringing their contribution and their personality to what is happening, then in the first-person narration, the reader is faced directly with
Introduction The process of risk evaluation is an integral part of an organization’s functioning (Sanders & Wood 2014). The number of risks and their severity, however, may differ significantly based on the environment, in which an organization is supposed to operate. Though the challenges, which a company may face in a local market and in the realm of modern economy, are basically similar, there are certain differences in the overall scale and scope of the specified obstacles. A closer look at the operations of companies in the contemporary economic environment will show that the specified environment incorporates a variety of political, economic and financial influences, which define the further course of firms’ operations. Particularly, the importance of legislative risks, as well as the high possibility for intercultural conflicts, deserves to be mentioned. Research Questions  1. What KPIs are used currently for managing risks for an average entrepreneurship?  2. Have the recent changes in the risk management related to the emergence of the modern economy and the related factors shaped the existing risk management strategies?  3. What tools for the efficacy of risk management strategies in an entrepreneurship currently exist, and to what extent do they correspond to the KPIs of the 21 st century?  4. Do the present-day risk management strategies need to be altered so that they could be applied in the contemporary environment and encompass the newly introduced KPIs?  5. What changes can be made to the existing risks evaluation strategies so that they could embrace new KPIs and, therefore, promote improvements in the company’s operations?  6. What assessment technique should be used by modern organizations so that all KPIs should be taken into account when performing a risk assessment? Research Objectives The location of the key performance indicators for risk management can be viewed as the key goal of the study. Among the essential objectives, which will have to be met in the course of the study, the identification of the factors that affect risk management, the areas of risk for project management, the means of measuring the efficacy of specific risk management strategies, etc. will have to be identified. Additionally, the creation of a scale, which will allow for measuring entrepreneurial risks, will have to be viewed as a research objective. The provision of the required instruments for measuring the progress of the appropriate risk management tools can be viewed as the third objective of the paper. As far as the fourth objective is concerned, the study is aimed at reviewing the existing risk management tools so that the best possible model could be designed. The reasons for linking KPI and the risk management strategy are quite obvious; by identifying the key risks appropriately and addressing them adequately, an organization is likely to have a surplus of resources for enhancing its processes and, therefore, increasing its net profits. Literature
Background of the Company Al Hilal Bank (AHB) is a government-owned provider of integrated Islamic financial services in the UAE. It was established in 2008 in Abu Dhabi by the Emirati authorities to offer a broad range of innovative Islamic banking solutions in three areas, namely, commercial banking, investment banking, and asset management for corporate and commercial clients (Zawya para. 2). The company’s primary industry of operation is financial services. However, AHB also offers Islamic insurance products through the Al Hilal Takaful, Al Hilal Auto, and Al Hilal Kazakhstan (Ahlibank par. 6). The bank has its head office in Abu Dhabi but operates 25 other branches and 115 ATMs spread across the UAE (Ahlibank par. 4). Locally, its staff population is about 1,500 employees. Internationally, the bank operates two subsidiaries in Kazakhstan. Competition in the UAE banking industry is stiff. Besides banks, other players include “credit unions, brokerage companies, mortgage providers, and credit card issuers”, among others (MarketLine par. 12). The industry also attracts foreign players that compete with UAE banks in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. In the Islamic banking segment, six other Islamic financial institutions compete with AHB. These include the “Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank, the Dubai Bank, Dubai Islamic Bank, Sharjah Islamic Bank, Emirates Islamic Bank, and Noor Islamic bank” (Siddiqi 171). AHB competes through product differentiation, geographical diversification, and the provision of innovative solutions that improve customer service. It offers the ‘Qibla Card’ that gives holders the directions to the Qibla, the RFID identification technology and Grab, among others. Since its establishment, AHB has experienced steady growth in its market share to become the third-largest bank in the Islamic banking segment by asset value (AED 28.3bn) (Siddiqi 41). Strategy of the Company AHB’s mission is “To contribute to the UAE’s national growth and prosperity, whilst raising the positive profile of Islamic Banking globally and ther
Introduction Background: XYZ Acute-care Hospital Background XYZ Acute-care Hospital is one of the fastest growing private healthcare institutions, which was founded and established to offer long-term services for acute and chronic diseases such as respiratory problems, cardiac diseases, brain damage and injuries among others. It is an institution respected for its expertise in the provision of primary and tertiary health care services, as well as handling of numerous visits of their own guests and guests of the patients. Introductory of Ethical Code of Conduct This document is a code of ethical conduct for XYZ Acute-care Hospital. The XYZ acute-care hospital’s code of ethical behavior is established and aimed at helping the improvement of patients’ outcomes, through showing respect to each and every individual’s rights in the course of service delivery. It is generally designed to aid in the improvement of our behaviors and relationships among all XYZ staffs, as well as between XYZ staffs with their clients and the public at large. It is a file that is of a great importance to the organization, as it contains most of the descriptions of what the organization believe to be the ethical values required during its course of delivering its acute-care services to their clients. This document is further intended to assist not only all members of XYZ Acute- care hospital, but it is also of a crucial importance to those individuals from the entire public domain which help them in conducting themselves in the best way possible to demonstrate ethical manners, which possibly lead to mitigation of the patients’ outcomes. As part of the XYZ expectations, the organization holds that it clients should share fundamental rights. Thus is why the organization takes the necessary actions to provide the customers with the necessary care which should be safeguarded in order to protect their dignity, psychosocial values, as well cultural believes and spiritual values. It is due to acknowledging, understanding and demonstrating the necessary respect to such values, that we always endeavor to act in ethical manner for us to meet and satisfy the needs of patients in critical and acute conditions. This is one of the core and the mist important ideas and the primary goal of our organization which should be well understood by all our membe
Introduction Hitler had unexceptional political vocation in World War I. However, by 1930s, he had turned out to be a powerful person in Germany. There is no specific factor that can be attributed to the rise of Hitler, but a variety of factors that happened either subsequently or concurrently. Investigators responded to queries concerning aspects that gave rise to Hitler’s regime in Germany. The Great Depression is observed as an overriding cause that gave rise to the fallen dictator, Hitler. The agreement made at Versailles was forced by allied authorities on Germany in which Germany was to bear weighty war damages. Joint authorities engraved their own regions of control inside Germany by inhabiting particular provinces. The disappointment of Germany to recompense war damages from time to time led to armed battle. The Treaty of Versailles argued in editorial 232 that “The associated and connected administrations postulated that Germany should accept and facilitate payment for all injuries done to the national inhabitants of the united and connected authorities and to their belongings during the episode of the belligerency” (Anon 45). At the time when the government began publishing receipts, hyperinflation ruined the German financial system. The Great Depression was an influential occasion that piloted the rise of Hitler. Hitler achieved massive civic backing subsequent to his tryout after the collapse of the Munich Putsch regime in 1923. He spent some months in prison where he held the opinion that the only method to seize authority was to operate within the organization. Moreover Hitler did not take pleasure in supporting the German privileged class that vetoed his collapse at that echelon. Mein Kampf Through the 1930s, Hitler’s enigmatic individuality and talking had given him the support of the German military and manufacturing zone. Hitler’s publication Mein Kampf turned out to be an outline for his philosophy of abhorrence and discrimination. He accused Jews, communal Democrats and Communists as being opponents of the German state. In the book, Hitler argues that “In the congregation of those years, particularly the exterior of Munich, there were five, six, seven, and eight hundred challengers to fifteen or sixteen public Socialists” (Hitler 45). He eulogizes the courageousness of the Nazi party in opposition to collective hooligans “And it came to pass more than once that numerous party friends had courageously tussled their way to triumph in opposition to a boisterous thrashing predominance” (Hitler 45). The Nazi party was proscribed in the 1920s as it knocked out. Hitler’s astounding talent as a demagogue was central to the endurance of the nationwide Leninist Party. These dexterities enabled him to rise to power as he attended to the multitudes in panic. Hitler was a
Midwifery practice is based on utilizing the concepts of accountability and responsibility. Along with providing care for patients and monitoring the process of treatment, nurse practitioners perform other duties, such as educating family members, conducting research, making records, and more. While remaining responsible for the tasks’ completion, nurses also give account for the decisions they make, which proves that their actions are assessed from two different perspectives. Accountability presupposes giving account for one’s decisions and being answerable to oneself and the people involved for all actions taken in a clinical setting. Leonenko and Drach‐Zahavy (2016) define this concept as the “assessment of risks or benefits of acting accountably” (p. 2718). To be accountable, one needs to act under the code of medical ethics and develop the required moral principles, which go beyond the usual perception of duties. Responsibility is the criterion covering both the scope of nurses’ tasks and the approach taken to accomplish those. If a nurse is looking to be promoted, he or she must be ready to take the extra workload and have more tasks (Gabrielsson, Sävenstedt, & Olsson, 2016). What makes the two discussed concepts distinct is that responsibilities are more focused on resolving direct, educational, and administrative duties rather than dealing with ethical aspects of the matter. In a conclusion, both responsibility and accountability are the integral constituents of a nurse’s work. Accountability involves giving the answer for all actions and considering medical ethics, while responsibility focuses more on resolving professional, educational, and administrative duties. The range of responsibilities usually depends on the position one occupies. Accountability, however, does not have this dependency since it is mostly linked to the established values and moral principles.
Purpose The author provides a clearly stated purpose for the research. The author states that the research intends to, “conceptualize a collective strategy to diversify library services to immigrants and to make library responses to changing populations more efficient.” It is necessary to provide a clear definition of what these terms constitute because this statement appears at the beginning of the research paper ad it may confuse the reader. For instance, what constitutes “changing populations” and in what manner is the population changing? In terms of age, preferences, race, technology? There is a need for further clarification. Secondly, this purpose is too general. The author does not speak about a specific intention that the research has or the detailed definition of such intentions. In addition, where the author mentions a division between library professionals but does not go into the details explaining the basis of this divide. Is it ethnic, or is it just random based on their personalities? Such a clarification is necessary for this study because it provides further insight into the challenges librarians face as they try to serve immigrant populations. Research Question The research question is also very general. It seeks to know the measures taken by public libraries to serve the immigrant population in the United States throughout the 20 th century. This looks like a history lesson, which does not sound very beneficial to the 21 st century. It is clear and the research can answer this question, but it lacks the appeal held by innovative research. The author can develop this question by introducing a contemporary or modern concept that will address the incorporation of this research’s findings into the 21 st -century library environment. This question provides a very basic perspective of the study that does not appeal to an inquisitive reader yet, it is such that read research papers. Hypothesis and Theoretical Framework The author does not expressly state any hypothesis or even theoretic framework guiding his research. One can infer the theory that by knowing how a certain situation turned out in the past, those in the present can glean insight on what not to do so that they can have a better future. This theory holds water but the author does not bring it out clearly in his paper. This can translate into a lack of credibility if the author were to research its present form because ideally, one needs a theory and a hypothesis so that colleagues can peer review the research and explain or rebut the inferences or findings based on the theory. However, without a clear hypothesis and theoretical framework, the researcher is playing it