ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Introduction I at this moment offer myself as a Jewish freedom fighter against the British as well as other enemies of Zion. The British must be fought and eradicated because their restrictive policies are preventing our people from immigrating into Palestine from Europe and other parts of the world. I believe that if I render my services in this resistance group, then together we can facilitate the escape and entry of many of our beloved Jewish brothers. Why we need to fight against the British The Zionists have been diplomatic with the British for too long. It is evident that this strategy is not working, and the armed struggle is the way forward for our great people. If the Jewish populace cannot purchase land in their rightful country, then it is time to fight entities that make such laws exist. The Second World War has shown beyond a reasonable doubt that the British are only interested in safeguarding their interests. Many Palestinian Jews died for a foreign occupier who did not care about their well being. Britain was the very reason why we, the Jews of Palestine, remain stateless (Calder 440). Therefore, we must fight this enemy as all costs. Having been freed from Nazi Germany, I am immensely aware of the need to have a Jewish state where persons of Jewish descent from all over the world can find a haven. We are in urgent need of a nation of our own, but must be willing to respond to the issue of Arab inhabitants within our territory. To create a mighty land of the Hebrews, we should consider the alien occupation of Arabs in this region. We could utilize peaceful means to exchange populations. However, if worse comes to worst, then we must employ military might to safeguard what is rightfully ours. Nobody said that the redemption of our land would take place without armed struggle. Consequently, as a freedom fighter, I am willing to do whatever it takes to eradicate those who come in our way. Anti-Semitic sentiments are rife in the Middle-Eastern region. Many Arabs despise Jews and feel that we do not deserve to have our own country (Hays 36). Some of them may resist this Zionist attempt through forceful means. If we stand aside and watch them exert their influence upon us, then we will never reign supreme. The violent will only respond to violence, so I am willing to deal with this matter aggressively. The problem with the British is that they are propagating imperialism within our land. They have a lot to gain from their occupation of this territory, and it is unlikely that they will leave this land out of their own free will. Therefore, we must demonstrate our commitment to the Zionist cause by doing whatever it takes. Sometimes this may involve attacking infrastructure that the British regard so dearly. Alternatively, we can also attack representatives of Britain in Palestine. It would be better to attack a handful of individuals than to destroy an entire group of people (Nachman 105). Therefore, this resistance group should take care of its own by causing harm to some of the most influential British subjects in the land. Conclusion I believe that Jews have the right to hav
Introduction Disney Corporation is the most popular and famous company which presents people with picturesque and colorful amusement parks, movies and cartoons which are designed by its own movie-making label. Also this company is well-known worldwide for the ability to meet consumer’s demands by means of balanced management policy including financing and working out strategies as well. In fact, at the very beginning of the company’s creation Walt Disney rallied his thoughts over the main characters being afterwards the label of the company. These very characters as Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and others served for establishing the world of fabulous pictures meaning the amusement park in California. The paper is dedicated to find out and represent the key ways of company’s ability to meet consumer’s demands which made Disney Corporation so marvelous and powerful among the closest competitors. General evaluation of the company At first, it is very significant to work out how the world of Walt Disney became a Corporation capital. In other words, when one sees the greatness of this company, products and services which it produces it is vital not only to admire with it, but also to get the idea how is it structured and maintained from the inside. The fascinating image of Walt Disney is something being of mysterious character for millions of American children and their parents. It is clear that every human being notwithstanding the point of his age at the moment strives to go back to the world of childhood and pleasure which seemed to be entire; that happy-go-lucky life which stored in minds of people plenty of recollections. What are the core strengths of the company? Why is it strong enough when adapting for various changes emerging in the world concerning the collapses in economic and financial life of mankind? The company’s cross-promotional strategies accelerated dramatically in the 1950s when the company opened Disneyland, the theme park that used previously created stories, characters, and images as the basis for its attractions. In addition, the television program Disneyland was introduced on ABC, providing further opportunities to promote the theme park as well as Disney’s other products. (Wasko 56) S
Introduction Training needs assessment (TNA) is a performance measure that any institution that is set with a mission to provide consumer oriented services should undertake. It is executed in institutions to empower staff members psychologically and mentally. Its main aim is to enhance employee’s skill capacity and make them understand or adopt conventional operating guidelines. These elements are essential since they ensure that an institution is able to operate effectively towards achieving its entire goals. Therefore, training is an integral aspect that managers of Harris Teeter Company must put strong emphasis on, to facilitate delivery of quality services that matches consumer expectations. They should assess in effective manner training, educational and learning needs that their staff members may be having. This is essential in building a strong and cohesive unit that operates under quality ideals with an aim of meeting consumer needs promptly. When to conduct a Training Needs Analysis Indeed, managers in various institutions are under obligation to know why and when they should perform training needs analysis. This is important in ensuring that they plan effectively and develop proper strategic measures to promote substantive assessment of activities (Barbazette, 2005). This explains why there are various reasons why managers of Harris Company should perform extensive training needs analysis. Firstly, the analysis is imperative since it is bound to facilitate the establishment of the entire training and educational needs of staff members. Secondly, it holds the capacity of enabling the institution’s managers to understand or establish the evident gaps in terms of knowledge, skills and capabilities of the workforce that may hinder them from performing well. Similarly, its execution is to enable line managers in the company to amicably understand the needs of employees and how learning can help in providing credible solutions to the needs. Consequently, the question as to “when” the process should be executed is also important in most settings. Preferably, training needs assessment is a process that should be executed continuously. It should take place frequently especially in the grocery industry to ensure that quality in service delivery is not compromised at any level. Secondly, institutions such as Harris Teeter Company should perform training needs assessment when there is reduction in performance especially when there is poor treatment of customers, supply of fresh products and maintenance of high stock levels. This is essential in establishing the causes of diminishing performance, thus promote the development of credible solutions (Blanchard & Thacker, 2010). The assessment should also be executed by the company managers when employees record unbalanced output levels and when customers complain on quality standards of operations. Similarly, the company’s managers should conduct the analysis when there is an acute need to maximize the use o
Role of Systems and Operation Management in Airbus “In to-day’s global manufacturing environment the challenges companies face are significantly different than what they did decades ago” (Aberdeen Group, 2008). Effective operation management is one of the tools to meet these challenges. The scope of operations management in any organization includes the transformation of materials and other resources into the final output. Such conversion process normally uses physical resources. The objective of managing the operations is to derive the desired utilities to the customer. At the same time, operation management has to meet the organizational objectives of effectiveness and efficiency. Operation management differs from other activities of the organization. Operation management encompasses the processes where inputs are turned into outputs. Management of manufacturing involves executing different tasks by different people. To coordinate all the tasks and activities manufacturing must be viewed as a system. “A system is the action of two or more parts as they operate together,” (De Luca and Sanders, 2009). Generally, the manufacturing system model is described as consisting of four subsystems namely input, process, output, and control.” The following figure illustrates the “input-process-output” model of a manufacturing system. Figure: Input-Process-Output Model In the case of Airbus, the manufacturing system consists of the inputs from two broad systems of design and manufacture. Therefore, in the design and manufacturing of the A380 aircraft, there are two subsystems involved. Each of these subsystems represents an “input-process-output” model. The inputs of the design subsystem include the human resources being the technicians from Germany and France assisted by other lower-level workers. Software used in the completion of designing the aircraft represents an input. The process includes using the technical expertise of the technicians from both the countries and the use of software for finalizing the design. A complete and efficient design of the aircraft is the output of this model. Because of reasons of brevity, this report considers only the design subsystem, as the manufacturing subsystem consists of several inputs and processes. The delay in launching the aircraft was due to a lack of coordination. There was a total lack of integration in the two processes involved in the manufacture. The design team and manufacturing team did not coordinate their activities, which led to the delay in launching the A380 as per schedule. The reason for the lack of integration was the use of incompatible software used by the German and French factories to design the wiring requirements of the aircraft. The company instead of streamlining the process of design by efficient processes used less temporary and less efficient processes, which hindered the progress of design development greatly. There was the need to share data at the initial stage to gain time savings (Tennant and Roberts, 2003; Ainscough et al, 2003; Baba and Nobeoka, 1998). Virtual collabora
An endangered animal is any species of animal that is at risk of becoming extinct shortly due to either predation, poaching, or adverse change in climate in the motherland of the animal. On the other hand, wildlife trading is selling either dead or alive animals or even their products such as rhino horn, elephant’s ivory, and tiger bone, among others. The world’s most endangered animals include the Javan rhino, Vaquita, mountain gorillas, and Asian elephants. In this project, I will focus on Javan rhinos as the topmost endangered and traded animal worldly. Out of the five rhino species, Javan rhinoceros is the most threatened species despite being in the ecosystem for millions of years, playing a crucial role in shaping the landscape by its feeding style. Many people depend on the natural resource provided in their habitat, such as benefiting people who do business earning income when tourists visit the area (Wilson et al., 2020). Poachers remove their tiny horns, which have high value in China since it is used as a source of medicine. The above explanation made me draw all my attention and interest to that specific species of rhino. It is also called Sunda rhinoceros or lesser one-horned rhinoceros, and it is a sporadic member of the Rhinocerotidae family. It belongs to the same genus, with Indian rhinoceros having similar mosaic and armor-like skin being dusk grey in color. It is 3.1-3.2 meters in length, while its height ranges from 1.4-1.7 meters. Its horn is slightly shorter than 25cm, making it have the shortest horns of all other species. The horns belong only to adult males since the females lack them. The weight of it is as much as 2.3 tones. It has a life span of between 30 to 40 years, with the female having earlier sexual maturity of 5-6 years than the male, which matures at ten years. They were widespread in southeast Asia, while today, they are located in Ujung Kulon National Park in Java and Cat Tien National Park in Vietnam. They inhabit dense lowland rainforests with an adequate water supply; many muds wallows, salt licks, and very tall grass. Being browsers, they eat shoots, twigs, young foliage, and several grass species. The Ujung Kulon National Park monitoring programmers perform analysis to identify the population structure of Javan rhino from 2011 to 2019. In 2012 there were a total of 35 inclusive of both the young and the adult
Introduction Sergei Prokofiev’s last work in violin was composed in 1947; it was known as Santana for Solo or Unison Violins, Op.115. As compared to Giovanni Battista Viotti’s forms of music, Prokofiev’s music has appealed to a few music theorists’ attention. Over the years, analysts of Prokofiev and Giovanni have continued to emerge in isolation. They have portrayed a range of studies that include phrase structure and music narrative explorations. Moreover, motive and harmony have been approached in vantage points of Neotonal and Schenkerian theories (Bazayev, 2018). Several scholars have recognized that its electric and multifaceted nature characterizes Prokofiev’s richness as music. Theme Outline Regarding the classic line, both composers assume the neo-classic form consisting of sonatas and concertos, which imitates the gavottes, sinfonietta, and classical symphony. The music genres are mostly recognized for their strict devotion to sonata form and regular hypermeter. These are a combination of features that reflect on the classical line characterized by balancing authentic functions at both the individual advancement and large-scale choral relationships (Bazayev, 2018). Both music composers heavily focus on the concept of tonal and harmonic balances, which develops its unique form depicting the multifaceted theme. However, the specific article in both is signified by elegant and straightforward harmonic-functional equilibrium over its applications. Compositions Figure 1: Piano Sonata No. 9, Op. 103, I, mm. 1-10. Figure 2: Piano Sonata No. 9, Op. 103, I, mm. 1-4: complete diatonic collection and harmonic Both compositions underscore the motions paired with strong-beat resonances that add to a complete collection of the C-major. They have bass tones for both the contrasting and fundamental ideas that support the I-ii progression in a sequential repetition. The compositions also indicate the inverse relationship between verticality upon mm. 1 and 4 (Bazayev, 2018). The significance of the relationship is obtained when comparisons of melodic lines are put into considerations. Composers Sergei Prokofiev is a Russian writer who became of the greatest 20th –century music legends. As a composer, he worked on a wide range of artistic forms from ballets, Cinderella , and Romeo and Juliet (Bazayev, 2018). After establishing a prominent name abroad and becoming a great curator, Sergei Prokofiev shocked the music world when he decided to move to Russia in 1935. Scholars believe that the demand made such a decision of the Soviet Union leader’s interests in art. While in the Soviet Union under Stalin’s influence, Prokofiev composed Sonata for Solo that became one of the few music styles that existed in the Soviet Union. It became the only sonata that served a dual function of solo and unison. After the composition, no other work was produced that involved the performance by unison violins. On the other hand, Giovanni Battista Viotti was an Italian composer and violinist known as the principal founder of violin playing school in the 19th century (Bazayev, 2018). He was born in 1755, and his work featured prominent violin
The notion of constructivism and postmodernism are tightly interlinked concepts, where the former focuses on a person’s subjectivism in regards to his or her own cognitive processes or social interchange, and the latter primarily emphasize that there is no pure objectivism since everything is based on perspective. It is important to note that there are mainly two therapeutic approaches, which are narrative therapies and therapies oriented towards a solution (Summers, 2015). Narrative therapy is based on the idea that people’s lives and relationships are shaped by knowledge and stories that have been created by a community of people and are used by these people to comprehend and describe their experiences. The main form of work in this approach is the rewriting of history, the creation by the patient of his or her own author’s position through the questions asked by the psychologist and aimed at its development, but with a positive outcome for the patient and, therefore, the effect. During the conversation, the patient retells the story of his or her life, the events of which during this therapy are presented in a slightly different sequence at a certain time interval. Private types of narrative therapy are both a relatively new method of therapy and an older one – therapeutic parables, which in the language of metaphor help the patient to rethink his or her relationship with himself or herself, loved ones, or illness. The narrative method characterizes a detailed survey of the patient in order to determine the potential for rehabilitation from the medical, social, psychological, and family-social aspects. The methods of this therapy can make it possible to determine the degree of importance of satisfying the need for the patient himself or herself, which arose as a result of the problem. Reference Summers, N. (2015). Fundamentals of case management practice: Skills for the human services . Cengage Learning.
The main source of the law in the People’s Republic of China is the Constitution which was firstly adopted in 1982. The Constitution consists of the preamble and four chapters, including 138 articles ( Constitution of the People’s Republic of China 2004). The Constitution was revised four times, and amendments were added to the document in order to expand and explain the definite aspects presented in the Constitution. The amendments were proposed to change the formulation of the certain principles and laws to provide the statements correlated with the modern national tendencies influenced by global processes. Nevertheless, the current version of the Constitution based on the socialistic ideas does not meet the requirements of the intensively developing Chinese society fully. It is necessary to provide the new version of the Constitution in order to respond to the interests of the country’s social groups and administrative territories. Thus, in spite of the fact Shaanxi Province was discussed during a long period of time as the centre of the conservative and revolutionary communistic forces in the country, today the governmental representatives of Shaanxi are oriented to reforming the Constitution to guarantee the necessary level of the social and economic development within the country. The promotion of constitutionalism’s tendencies in China is complicated with references to the political organization of the state and developed ideology. The supporters of the political reforms are oriented to constitutionalism as the alternative to democracy because of the impossibility to change the current regime within the state (Bai and Lin 2005). That is why, the process of working out the new Constitution is significant for representatives of different social and political groups as well as administrative territories. Shaanxi Province with the centre in Yan’an is historically associated with the revolutionary forces of the Communist Party of China. However, during the last decade, the local government of Shaanxi Province becomes to depend on the ‘younger’ politicians who are oriented to the economic and social progress of the province and state (Chan and Gao 2008). That is why, the representatives of Shaanxi are inclined to promote their interests in developing the new version of the Constitution. Furthermore, the members of the local government in Shaanxi can use their authority in order to stimulate the development of the constitutional reform (Yang 2004). The triggers for the development of the constitutional reform are changes in the business environment of the province and country which contribute to discussing the questions of property rights, human rights, corruption, and decentralization of the political power. Today, the main political authorities in Shaanxi are the representatives of the Chinese ‘fifth generation’ of politicians whose views are characterized by the focus on reforming the current Constitution. Thus, according to Li, “the growing diversity within China’s leadership and the dynamic interdependence among c