ShantanuT01/DACTYL-Pretraining huggingface dataset:
Restaurants are individual or corporately owned places that provide the entire public with food stuffs. With regard to this, restaurants should be extremely cautious to provide to their customers with food stuffs that satisfy the required degree of safety and hygiene. The question of hygiene cannot be compromised on grounds of profit projection by the restaurant management. Good nutrition practices are mandatory to all restaurant operators and it comes in very many spheres. Operating a restaurant just like other businesses is profit oriented and thus the cost of operation must be taken into account such that profit margin can be calculated. The question of whether it’s the profit or good nutrition that should come first should not thus arise since the coat of providing good nutrition will already be known before the profit margin is imposed. It’s therefore unnecessary to claim that the aspect of good nutrition can be compromised on ground of accruing much profit. The two factors cannot be discussed in one breadth. One must provide the customers with products that are satisfactory and are commensurate to their pay. These must also be in tandem with the regulations laid by the government as acts that monitor unscrupulous business people. Operating a restaurant also comes with the obligatory ethics that the restaurant operators must be fully ensured stringent measures that their provisions meet the threshold of public eating place. This should be first in their priorities and those who cannot uphold it have no business in engaging in such. If restaurant operators are left to decide on their priorities, it is obvious that they will choose to skew their interest in making abnormal profits at the expense of the providing good nutrition. Business people are bound to compromise on provision of quality stuffs provided they can widen the profit margin and succeed in depriving their unsuspecting customers. In provision of good nutrition, there are many aspects that are considered. What constitutes a goo
Based on the stipulated fact regarding the story behind numbers, I opine that several financial drivers are behind the story. Firstly, the price change percentage plays a key role as a financial indicator. It implies how prices adjust on a declining basis, inclining basis or a discounted basis. This indicator is instrumental because one cannot maintain sales at the same price. Such attributes are associated with various external factors that act with forces of demand and supply. Secondly, the cost of a good percentage is another vital financial indicator whose influence cannot be ignored. The impact is due to the factors associated with cost (Mack, 2021). For instance, the cost is a vital determinant of price; therefore it is mandatory to do cost consideration for the price alteration. Finally, account receivable marks are a critical indicator in every organization. It implies the returns from sales recorded since the success of every organization relies majorly on the positivity of numbers in account receivable, which has crucial importance associated with the same (Hristov & Chirico, 2019). Talking about a story behind a number, these three indicators go hand in hand with the success of the actual story. Keeping an eye on these indicators calls for intensive insight and analysis of the same. Such consideration will be instrumental in decisional stages and subsequent improvement, enhancing profitable financial decisions.
The foremost characteristic of post-industrial living is the fact that; whereas, the exponential progress in the fields of informational technology and genetics had left very little room for monotheistic religion in the minds of most Westerners – due to being affected by intellectual and very often biological degradation, many of these people nevertheless continue to assess life’s emanations through the lenses of irrational religiosity. As it was pointed out by Carrette and King (2004): “There is widespread disillusionment within contemporary Western societies and a growing sense of disempowerment with regard to the operations of the major institutions that govern our lives” (p. 11). This is exactly what explains the phenomenon of a so-called ‘New Age’ movement, the proponents of which are known for their tendency to indulge in sophistically sounding but essentially meaningless rhetoric about the importance of soul-nurturing, spirituality-enhancing and tree-hugging, in time free from organic-coffee-drinking. The 2001 book Leading with soul: An uncommon journey of spirit by Bolman and Deal represents a classical example of ‘new-ageist’ thinking at its worst. In it, authors aimed at promoting a nonsensical idea that the effective leader can only be the ‘loving’ one. According to them, the functioning of modern governmental, commercial and educational organizations cannot be considered truly effective, because: “Love is largely absent in the modern corporation. Most managers would never use the word… They shy away from love’s deeper meanings, fearing both its power and its risks” (p. 109). Nevertheless, having dedicated my life to educating others, I am being perfectly aware of a simple fact that children’s exposure to unwavering ‘love’, on the part of teachers or parents, often proves utterly counter-productive. One does not have to be overly smart to realize why – teachers overfilled with love towards the subject of an educational process, will be naturally predisposed towards treating him or her with leniency. This is exactly why, contrary to rationale-based expectations, immigrant-parents rarely help their children to become bilingual, in full sense of this word. The reason for this is simple – as it was pointed out by Brown and Hanlon (1970), while indulging in social interactions with their young ones, such parents tend to pay foremost attention to what they children say, as opposed to be concerned with how they say it. As the result, such children’s linguistic ability to utilize proper grammatical and stylistic forms suffers a great deal of harm – all thanks to their parents’ ‘love’. Also, I could not disagree more with Bolman and Deal when they suggest that truly effective leaders (educators) must be ‘spiritually-aware’ type of individuals:
Marketers must have a careful consideration in analyzing the behavior of consumers as they usually decline what seems to be a winning offer. The buying behavior is complicated as various factors influence it. Understanding these behaviors is an important break through to the marketers. Consumer behavior is rationale and target oriented. Marketers may think that they have completely understood their consumers but the decisions to purchase seem to be irrational. What is perceived as an irrational behavior to a marketer is very rational to the buyer.   * The consumer is liberal. The buyer is not obligated to consider the marketing strategies of the marketer. Consumers process information carefully and in most instances they have the upper hand in selecting the best product to choose from a variety of other available products. Consumer behavior is progressive. The consumer progresses to ensure that the products they get adequately satisfies their needs. Marketers are to come to terms with this process.   * Consumers differ in preference. Individuals who have the same roots in terms of culture, rank in the society, and means of livelihood may depict very diverse lifestyles. A lifestyle is an individual’s way of life as depicted in his or her actions, views, and interests. These diverse consumer lifestyles affect their purchasing power.   * The role that a consumer plays in the society affects his or her purchasing power. An individual constitutes diverse groups such as family, unions, and associations. A person’s task in each grouping is related to his or role and status in the particular group. A role is defined as a list of tasks that the individual is expected to accomplish according to the other people who directly or indirectly depends on either him or her.   * Consumer behavior is influenced by his or her financial status. This greatly influences the buyer’s ultimate product choice and the decision to exchange his or her money for the particular commodity. The end users usually restrict expenses on the eating-places, entertainment, and holiday at the times they are experiencing financial constraints. They cut back on the kinds of expenditure they want to make. It is essential that marketers pay close attention to the flow in personal incomes and savings.   * Adaptation of products It is essential for marketers to choose on the level to which they will modify their commodities and marketing strategies to fulfill the distinctive requirements of different end users in a variety of markets.   * The variance of international markets Marketers can opt to standardize their commodities and for the reason of reducing the operation costs and benefit from economies of scale. However, modifying marketing strategies in each coun
This is a content analysis paper on the literature review titled City Form and Structure and its Impact in our Lives. The research question designed for this literature review is: At which stage can centralized and decentralized cities meet to create a design that is essential in maintaining a healthy mind and body? This content analysis is based on the centrist and decentrist methodology which are the common methods that are used in the debate of planning and constructing cities in this modern age (Western Australian Planning Commission 1997). City planning has a huge impact on the kind of life that its residents live and has a bearing on what causes unsustainable environmental stress, to what extent the city is socially stratified and functionally sub-optimal and how expensive such a city is difficult or easy to run (Western Australian Planning Commission 1997). Some of the methodological issues of concern included issues to do with the credibility of the research design used for the study. Proper methods of research are ones that given room for both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the data obtained. For this research, the research methodology used for this paper is one that addresses these issues indicated above. The effects on peoples’ lives as regards the planning of a city’s design is governed by many things most of which have to do with the policies that are considered by city developers and designers. This means therefore that the life of city residents is determined to a large extent by the policies that are operational within the jurisdiction of the developers working on it (Schwanen 2004). In the literature review, the paper explains the accompanying diagram and examines the core and subsidiary themes concerning city form and structure. The core themes are related to overall design of the city and whether it is geared towards sustainability (Santana, Santos and Nogueira 2009). The subsidiary themes of this paper concern the health issues linked to urban sprawl and the layout of the city. These are importa
Introduction Accounting is generally concerned with transferring an organization’s information to people who need it. The information is structured in the form of financial statements. In a business organization, there is a lot of information that is required in order to assess the performance of the business, its future viability, credit worthiness, and to project its future. Some of the people who need this information include investors, suppliers, creditors, customers, the government, commissioner of tax, and the general public. The information is usually bulky, thus it has to be summarized into monetary form and presented as financial statements. Accounting principles are applicable in three major categories: auditing, accounting as well as bookkeeping (Alba, Manisha and Matthew 31). One can take various paths in accounting as a career. The path one takes depends on the type of organization they are working in. Such organizations include government institutions, public companies and public institutions, tax departments, auditing departments, and private companies. The difference occurs mostly with the person each accountant reports to. One can, therefore, take a path in public accounting. Public accountants are accountants who provide accounting services to companies. They can also work as partners, sole proprietors, or as individuals. One can also take a path in government accounting. These are accountants who work mostly for the government and government institutions. They deal with government funds. Tax accounting, as the name suggests, deals with taxes for individuals and businesses. Finally there is the auditing career path, which mostly deals with verification of the financial information given by the organization’s accountant (Alba, Manisha and Matthew 31). The auditor seeks to ensure that the information is true and fair. This essay focuses on differentiating between each career path in terms of scope of work, requirements, and any other difference. The paper will also give any similarities that may exist between the various career paths. Public Accountant A public accountant is an accountant who performs a wide range of functions. Public accountants work in organizations, corporations, NGOs, individual, as well as in government institutions. In addition, they work in organizations that range from small organizations to large organizations. Some of the functions that a public accountant carries out include auditing, offering consultancy services, tax, financial analysis and financial statement preparation, as well as any other accounting activities. Public accountants can give advice to individuals regarding tax matters, as well as other accounting related information. In most cases, public accountants work or offer their services to the public. They are usually hired by accounting firms and offer their services to a wide range of clients (Alba, Manisha and Matthew 65). To become a public accountant, one is usually required to attain a bachelor’s degree in accounting and/or being a Certified Public Accountant (CPA). For one to become a CPA in the United States of America, they must have passed the Uniform
Introduction The Earth is made up of several materials that come together to bring the balance that coexists between materials. It comprises solid matter, gaseous matter, and liquid matter, which have been balanced in a way to hold each other to make the earth. The earth is stratified in such a way that there are different layers making it up with each layer being made up of certain materials that define it. Therefore, the study of the materials making up the earth in addition to how the materials relate with others is known as geology. It is meant to bring about the understanding of materials making up the earth and their impact on it. As Nentwich explains, geologists are scientists who study the earth’s structure and the changes that happen to it (127). The world has seen great geologists who have had a great impact on the field of geology. They include Louis Agassiz, Edward Drinker, Charles Darwin, and James Hutton among many others. The most outstanding geologist who forms the basis of the paper is Florence Bascom. The paper intends to find out more about her life and her contribution towards the field of geology. Florence Bascom’s Background Florence Bascom comes out as an outstanding geologist in a field dominated by men for the achievements she was able to attain during her lifetime. She is an outstanding woman not only because of her achievements but also because of the time she achieved them thus making her come out as the first in the field among women as well as among many accomplished men. During the 19th century, male chauvinism was still rife. Women were looked down upon concerning their roles in society. This notion therefore cuts out women’s role in society by limiting them within specific fields and careers. Therefore, for Bascom t
Hospitality Industry Code of Ethics The code of ethics in the hotel and restaurant industry is the key area to be considered. This sphere has certain requirements for both employees and managers. The unique features of this business are expressed not only in a specific approach to the organization of work but also in the principles of behavior that staff should observe. In this regard, it is required to determine the primary features of the code of ethics in this area, provide examples, and suggest possible recommendations for improving work. Applying Basic Principles to my Code of Ethics The culture of hotel employees’ behavior includes all the aspects of personal external and internal culture, namely, the rules of behavior and the ability to express oneself correctly and to observe speech etiquette. Politeness demonstrates an employee’s attitude toward work and the collective. For a hotel worker, it is essential to be tactful in dealing with guests, taking into account respect as one of the basic features. The tactical behavior of hotel employees is made up of a number of factors. According to Knani (2014), the basic one is the ability to overlook mistakes and shortcomings in the behavior of guests, not to focus on them, not to show excessive curiosity about their clothes, customs, and traditions. It is forbidden to ask unnecessary questions, talk about personal affairs, or show intrusiveness. It is impossible for a hotel or restaurant worker to show the guest disrespect, make unnecessary comments, read moral teachings, and make various claims. An important role is played by the relationships among the personnel. If the hotel or restaurant staff is multinational, employees should treat one another with respect, regardless of position and cultural differences. The courtesy of the administrator manifests itself in attention, the ability to listen, render service, and give the necessary information. Inattention to the guest and rudeness in communication are the evidence of ignorance and low culture. The courtesy is the ability of the hotel administrator to finish the conversation with the guest tactfully, solving all the questions. Managers, administrators, the heads of departments, and all the other people need to know the overall organizational structure. It is essential for the staff to work in a team. As Lin (2014) remarks, the principle of democratic governance and the opportunity for professional growth and professional development are necessary for work. The aim of the staff is to create an open and friendly atmosphere, therefore, referring to the guest by name or surname, any hotel or restaurant employee will be able to achieve guests’ favor. Both clients and employees should build their relations on mutual respect, becoming equal business p
Introduction Wit won the 1999 Pulitzer Prize for theater performance. The play also got the “Best New Play” prize for 1999 from the New York Drama Critics’ Circle. As the play did not get a performance at a Broadway theatre, Wit was not appropriate for the Tony Awards. Chalfant got an award from the Village Voice Obies for her presentation. In 2001, the play was adapted into a cable TV movie with Emma Thompson as Vivian Bearing. Wit is the first play by the American schoolteacher and dramatist Margaret Edson. Edson applied her work understanding in a hospital as part of the encouragement for her play. Wit obtained its world premiere at South Coast Repertory, California, in 1995 Long Wharf Theater, Connecticut, consequently performed the play in November 1997, with Kathleen Chalfant starring. The play got its first New York City performance in September 1998, at the MCC Theater, with Chalfant performance as Vivian Bearing. An extract from the play was issued in the New York Times in September 1998. Chalfant got strong admire for her recital. She also integrated her own life practice into her work on the performance, comprising the final decease and death of her brother Alan Palmer from cancer. The play shifted to the Union Square Theater in December 1998, after its triumphant initial run in New York City. The Theme of Death Wit starts with Vivian addressing the watchers: she is presently a patient in a central research clinic undergoing curing for sophisticated ovarian cancer, and she realizes that the prognosis is not consolatory. “The Faerie Queene this is no
The words Capitalism and Socialism are distinct in usage and have been used in the Maoist regime and the Reform Era, which is commonly known as the post-Mao regime. This happened after the death of Mao in September 1976. Deng, the chief architect of change who explicitly rejected Mao’s “politics in command” which brought about certain undesirable aspects such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution replaced it. His economic objective was to do away with the all the aspects that made China poor especially peasant backwardness. One of the key economic sectors that needed to be reformed were national defense, agriculture as well as science and technology. The aim of this change is to transform China into a socially and economically highly developed country within the next 30 to 50 years. China is no doubt in a capitalistic economy after going through an unsatisfactory “halfway house” which was neither capitalism nor socialism that brought about bureaucratic intrusion in the economy. This yielded very poor results in the economy. The Chinese economy has seen undergone a sweeping economy. Most of China’s retail stores and service shops are currently under private ownership. Privatization of property has also extended to other sectors such as the real estate and the agricultural sectors.