-00000
104-10225-10030
2025 RELEASE UNDER THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY ASSASSINATION RECORDS ACT OF 1992
SECURITY IN
MEMORANDUM FOR: DEPUTY DIRECTOR (PLANS)
SUBJECT:
RFE in Turkey
7 January 1953
ACTION NECESSARY: Will you please decide or cause to be decided the
following question: Should the National Committee for a Free Europe
in its approach to Turkish authorities exploring the possibility of
creating an RFE station in Turkey contact Turkish authorities as a
non-governmental private Committee or as a CIA-financed institution?
Background
1. The State Department has asked that RFE not approach Turkish
authorities until VOA's attempt to get into Turkey has been accepted.
or refused by the Turks. The Department has now given the Voice of
America until 15 January to conclude its negotiations with the Turkish
Government. These negotiations appear to be leading nowhere and, on
the assumption that VOA will not sain entrance to Turkey, the Depart-
ment has authorized RFE to begin negotiations on the above date.
2. Bob Lang, Bill Durken and Mr. Wadsworth, former Ambassador
to Turkey, as well as the NE Division have all beer in on discussions
as to how NCFE should approach the Turks. Mr. Wadsworth counsels
that all cards be laid on the table, and he bases his reasoning on
his belief that the Turks will know about it anyhow and that PPE is.
likely to get further if it comes clean. The NE Division on the
other hand hopes that the approach can be that of a private committee
and that no mention need be made of CIA's interest.
3. Your advice on the above question will not constitute approval
of the building of a Turkish station or of operations from Turkey. By
PRC decision at the last hearing on NCFE's budget these questions in
Turkey must be brought back here for approval if the attitude of the
Turks is favorable.
Кошао Вавел
THOMAS W. BRADEN
Chief
International Organizations Division
SECRET
SECURITY INFORMATION
14-00000
MATERIAL REVIEWED AT CIA HEADQUARTERS BY
HOUSE SELECT COMMITTEE ON ASSASSINATIONS STAFF MEMBERS
FILE TITLE/NUMBER/VOLUME: MER FUOMEN/RSHORS CHILE
INCLUSIVE DATES: SEPT. 1973- MAY 1974
· CUSTODIAL UNIT/LOCATION:
DELETIONS, IF ANY:
ROOM:
DATE
DATE
RECEIVED RETURNED
REVIEWED BY (PRINT NAME)
SIGNATURE OF REVIEWING OFFICIAI
NO DOCUMENTS MAY BE COPIED OR REMOVED FROM THIS FILE
FUOMEN
BOL. I L
14-00000
stars componenty
C/LM/AN/S
SUBJECT AND PROJECT FR
AND FIELD NOTIFICATION OF ACTION
C/IP/DMS
: (Station/ünse)
Santiago, Chile
COMPLETE FROM 1 THROUGH 12.
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PAGE 01-21
IN. 345816
TOR:2816282 AUG 74
HAMB 625462
SECRET 281611 AUG 74 STAFF
CITE HAMBURG 25462
TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, BONN BASE.
MHCRUNCH FUOMEN REDLEG
REF: EGGA-6103, 12 AUG 74
AC
✓ no-201
WH/6
1. ①ARTICLE BY PROF. JAMES THE BERGE, PUBLISHED IN
SOVIET ANALYST, VOL. 3, NO. 17, 15 AUG. ENTITLED: "KREMLIN'S
HAND IN ALLENDE'S CHILE" IS IDEAL FOR PURPOSES OUTLINED IN REF,
WE ATTEMPTING TO PLACE, WILL ADVISE. SUGGEST HO INCLUDE ARTICLE
IN PRESS COMMENTS.
2. FILE DEFER. E2 IMPOET,
SECRE
RECODE
28 Guy 74
15-124-52
14-00000
ΤΟ
ITEM NO.
TRANSMITTAL
Chief, EUR Division
DESCRIPTION
Newspaper article
Hald for und
SECRET
MANIFEST
FROM
COS, Helsinki
REMARKS
No. 669923
FUOMEN/PSYCH
Ref: HELSINKI
22455
FORM 12368.1230 and 1336 (204), wh may be w
5-69
1
SECRET
1
E2 IMPDET
(13-47)
14-00000
KULTUR
Allendes misstag
3'
Den svenska debatten är ensidig. Man här på ett
lysande sätt dokumenterat juntaus grymheter men
man drar ingen lärdom av utvecklingen i Allendes
Chile. Det är viktigt att kunna kritisera det soin var fel
i utvecklingen, annars kan man inte lära sig någonting.
· Om man tystar ner varje form ay debatt om det som
före kuppen, använder man sig
av cit
censurtänkande som är på samma linje som juntans,,
säger Andres Küng, journalist “och författare: som
besökt Chile före, under och efter Allendes tid. Han
har nu också givit ut en debattbok, Ått så socialism
och skörda fascism,
var
Salvador Allende och "folkre
geringen" Uidad Popular (folklig
enhet) emotsågs med stort intresse
aven utomlands. Man skulle äntli-
gen få svar på flera grundläggande.
fragen. Kan socialismen genomföras.
på fredlig väg i Latinamerika? Ar
marxismen i praktiken förenlig med
politisk demokrati? Kan en social
revolution genomföras med bevarad
politisk demokrati?
-- Folkfrontem, program hade
fyra naturtillgängar, främst kopparn,
2) okad takt i jordreformsarbetet, 3).
förstatligande av de största bank-
och industriföretagen och 4) snabb
ekonomisk tillväxt och omfördel-
ning av inkomster och förmögenhe
fer samt kamp mot inflationen.
Koppar viktig
-Kopparn svarar för upp till fyra
femtedelar av landets export och
mellan en femtedel och en tredjedel
av statsintäkterna. Under åren fore
första världskriget gick gruvorna
över í nordamerikansk ago, I slutet
av 1960-talet nationaliserades de till
hälften av den kristdemokratiska
Frei-regimen. Staten overtog 51
procent av aktierna. Men Freis
torn
-
"chilenisering" av kopparn visade
sig slutligen anda mest lönsam för
de amerikanska foretagen. Kopparn
förstatligades: genom ett tillägg till
grundlagen 1971, Frågan om ersätt
ning till de forma amerikanska
ligarna hänsköts till högste statsrevi
men Allende och hans
regering ansåg att de inte hade råd.
att betala kontant ersättning i dollar.
Jordbruket svarar for mindre
än en fjärdedel av sysselsättningen,
vilket är mindre ani de flesta
latinamerikanska och andra u-lan-
der. Flera jordreformlagar antogs
fore. Allende en av dem 1967 då man
bestämde att alla jordegendomar
over 80 "hashektar" kunde tvång-
sinlosas, fen bashektar en hektar
förstklassig konsibevattnad jord).
Takten i jordreformarbetet
bkade under Allendes presidenttid.
Under hans första år tvångsinlöstes
nastan lika mycket jord som under
hela den föregående sexåriga presi
demperioden. Alla stora. jordegen.
domar uppgavs ha forstatligats
1973.
En foljd av jordreformen var aft
lantarbetarna organiserades fackligt.
En annan var jordockupationerna.
De ökade no gånger redan under
Allendes forsta år jamfört med under
Freis tid. Jordagarna började gå till
motangrepp.
處
Produktionen sjönk
exproprierade gårdarna hade inte
tillräckligt med maskiner, redskap.
kreatur och utsäde. Den sjunkande
tillgangen på Insmedel och den.
stigande efterfrågan -kodde till för-
sörjningsproblem uch prisste
gringar.
- 1 horjan genomforde Aliende
en rad algarder for att skapa en
jamnare fordeining av formogenhe-
Andres Kung, journalist och
författare, säger att Chile-de-
batten är ensidig. "Det är
viktigt att även kunna kritise.
ra det som var fel på Allendes
tid annars kan man inte lara
sig någonting".
svarta borsaffärer och hämstring.
Penningvärdet sjónk med 163
» procent,
Under min vistelse i Santiago i
början av 1973 var enbart cigarrett-
kverna i centrum ett par kvarter
langa, berättar Andres King.
Förlorade stödet
tet
اعل .
De ekonomiska problemen
medförde politiska problem. Allen-
de forlorade medelklassens stöd och
arbetareklassens stöd minskade. I
bongrossthen beland han.mp
var en nödvändig
forutsättning för att han skulle kunna
fortsätta all genomfora sitt program
och stifta sina lagar. Han fick bara
44 procent. Maktkampen kongress
- parlament -president fortsatte.
Ingen ville ge vika for den andre.
Allende drevs till åtgärder som inte
var förenliga med demokratiska
principer och gällande lagar.
Denna utveckling tyder på att
varje försök att mot Herfalets vilja
tvinga fram en extrem politik
medior risker för polarisering av
samhället som bara skulle gynna
odemokratiska riktningar. En ag-
gressiv klasspolitik, vare sig den ar
reaktionar eller. revolutionar, kan
framkalla en utveckling mot en
socialistisk eller fascistisk diktatur,
konstaterar Andres Küng.
- Men inga missförhållanden
och misstag under Allendes tid kan
any andas soin ursäkt för kuppen och
det blodbad som sedan folde. Man
kan ha olika uppfattningar om
Allendes politik, men varje sann
demokrat måste känna avsky för den
nuvarande militärjuntan.
Flitig författare
Andres Kung i fodd i Gavle
14-00000
WAS
2
C 1
15-1
STAFF
EIAZ32
PACE 05
339973
HELS 22455
2509492 MAY 74 STAFF
CHELSIASI 264590
SECTION IN SANTIAGO.
NEVEN
ALREAD
TO ADDEES, CALL ATTENTION
TO (NEMUY PUBLISHED BOOK ON CHILE BY SWEDISH JOURNALIST/
AUTUMLAUTO MUHIMENTITLED "TU SOM SOCIALISH
ANDRES
AP FASCISM WHICH SCALANCED. COMING.
FROM YOUNG SWEDE. ACCORDING
SWEDISH-LANGUAGE DAILY
MAY 74 REVIEW IN FINNISH
DOSTADSBLADET", KUNG-HO VISITED
SMILE” BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER ALLENCE'S TIME--LABELS THE
SWEDISH DEBATE ON CHILE AS MONE-SIDED" AND ANALYSES IN DETAIL
ALLENDE'S ECONOMIC POLICIES AND THE INCREASINGLY CRITICAL ECONOMIC
PROBLEMS 
UNDER ALLENUE'S THREE YEARS, AND THE CONCOMItant
POLÍTICAL PROBLEMS, THAT LED ALLENCE TO MEASURES WHICH MERE
WINCOMPATIBLE WITH DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLES AND EXISTING LAMS",
KUNG NOTES THAT MAGGRESSIVE CLASS POLITICS, WHETHER REACTIONARY
OR REVOLUTIONARY, CAN BRING ABOUT A MOVE AGAINST A SOCIALIS7
OR FASCIST DICTATURE" BUT. HE ADDS, "NO CONDITION OR MISTAKE
DURING ALLENDE'S TIME CAN BE USED AS EXCUSE FOR THE COUP
CONFIDENTI
เ
S
14-00000
ADVANCE C
ANTION
RI
F! +230
1
PAGE 85-87
BEING DUSTED ON OWNER
KNEMUNO SVETSK
STAFF
"TH 235175
40812211032, MAY 74
HELB 22453.
OWEDA.
AND THEXOL0008ATH THAT FOLLO
2. MUNG (OPUB: 1945, GAVLE SWEDEN) 15 FORMER (1969-72)
HOITOR FOR SWEDISH RAU1016085. NOW LIVES IN MALMO. MAS
PARVIGUSLY WRITTEN ON. INTER ALLAN LATIN AMERICA AND BALTIC
STATES.
FILE DEFER. EZ IMPORT.
CONFI ENTIA
14-00000
CABLE BEC DISSEM BY
Nov
28....
PER
TOTAL COPIES 28
SECRET
AUN BY
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE CORY ISSUED SLOTTED
ACTION UNIT
RF
FILE
VR
4/WH8
N
F
ACTION
°
T172681
EIA126
C/IP/ON C/EURG. c/553
C/PS/E63 C/OSE/IC does
PAGE 01-01
REPRODUCTION BY OTH
SEGUING OFFICE IS PRO
STAFF
IN 274496
TOR18716312 JUN 74
SAGO
29396
SECRET 0715442 JUN 74 STAFF
CITE SANTIAGO 29396
TO!
DIRECTOR INFO PARIS.
RYBAT HYSAGE
STE
REFSI A.
8.
PARIS 48989 (W273492)
DIRECTOR 559514
1. STATION CONCURS WITH PARIS ASSESSMENT. IF ALLENDE ACTUALLY
DID WANT TO SURRENDER, JUNTA COULD ONLY SUFFER FROM PUBLICIZING
FACT.
FILE: 56-6-42/3, 281-927986. E2 IMPDET
SECRET
TS. FUOMEN
:
14-00000
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY
PER
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUEO SLOITED
ACTION UNIT
luts
ACTION
inf
FILE
F
TOTAL COPIES 271
SECRET
UN BY
VA
9/30/AN
Y/RelAN 9/GRG CloestINTE
9853 9/15/263
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER T
12.SUING OFFICE IS PROMISI
STAFF
4
S
3
T 169854
EIA366
PAGE 01
IN 273492
TOR:862019Z JUN 74
PARI 48989
SECRET 2618242 JUN 74 STAFF
CITE PARIS 46989
Tib.
C/WH/6
DC/W/M/G
TO: DIRECTOR INFO SANTIAGO.
TURMEN.
WHICIS
WHITE
RYBAT HYSAGE
REF: DIRECTOR 559514
WHICH
WH/G/S)
1. DEFER SANTIAGO RE PARA 5 BUT WE FEEL THERE LITTLE TO BE
GAINED IN PSYCH TERMS FOR EUROPEAN AUDIENCE TO ATTEMPT CLARIFY:
WHETHER ALLENDE KILLED WHILE FIGHTING OR ATTEMPTING SURRENDER.
JUNTA'S PRESTIGE SO LOW IN EUROPEAN EYES THAT SUCH HAIR SPLITTING
WOULD NOT MAKE MUCH DIFFERENCE OR COULD ACTUALLY REBOUND
AGAINST JUNTA SHOULD IT EMERGE HE DIED WHILE WANTING SURRENDER.
2. SHOULD IT DEVELOP THAT FANATICS AROUND ALLENDE REFUSED
ALLOW HIM SURRENDER, THEN THIS MIGHT BE ANOTHER STORY BUT THIS
NOT CLEAR FROM REF AND ALSO NOT KNOWN IF GARCES COULD MAKE
SUCH VERSION STICK BECAUSE OF HIS EARLY DEPARTURE FROM NATIONAL
PALACE.
3. FILE:/55-0-42/31 221-937906. E2, IMPDET
SECRET

14-00000
10
DISPATCH
Chief of Station, Helsinki
INFO.
C/WH Division
FROM
CLASSIFICATION
PROCESSING ACTION
SECRET
[MARKED FOR INDEXING
Χ
NO INDEXING REQUIRED
ONLY QUALIFIED DESK
CAN JUDGE INDEXING
SUBJECT
Acting Chief of Station, Santiago
t; FUONEN Psych
ACTION REQUIRED REFERENCES
Ref:
HELSINKI 22455
MICROFILM
If available, we would appreciate receiving four
copies of Andres Kung's book mentioned in reference.
Distribution:
2 COS Helsinki
C/WHD
-
To out Porch
E2 IMPOET.'
Leslie H. BERBERIAN
RECORD COPY
CROSS REFERENCE TO
DISPATCH SYMBOL AND NUMBER
DATE
HCSA-18904
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
_ 3 May 1974.
HOS FILE NUMBER 15-124-52
'Defer
14-00000
NETHERLANDS
CHILEAN REFUGEES IN NETHERLANDS POINTED OUT AS FUGITIVES
Editorial by N. van Nieuwenhuysen; Reformatorisch Dagblad,
Dutch, 19 April 1974, p 5
The Chilean refugees in the Netherlands seem to be
having adjustment problems. These rather prolonged symptoms
I seem to be caused among other things by the fact that they
still find it hard to accept that the socialist dream of
their Marxist president is definitely over and that their
country is now being ruled by a small group of reactionaries
who are trying to keep the people under control through
terrorism, repression, and torture. Such problems will take
you quite a ways in the Netherlands and those idealists were
quick to take advantage of it.
Welfare
What is the situation? Most of the approximately
250 refugees with a high school or university education do
not work. About half of them have been housed at the "Huis
ter Schie" in Overschie, where they enjoy the sunshine on
the terrace or play volleyball in the yard. Board and
lodging are free and at the end of the week they pick up
another 25 guilders pocket money. In addition they receive
free language instruction, commuter tickets for the bus, and
compensation for each trip they have to take.
Do you get the idea that they are better off than
many old people in the Netherlands? You are probably right,
because 
the Chilean exiles do not have to live on welfare;
they are being paid from the frozen funds which had been
allocated for development aid to their fatherland, Chile.
So you can see how well our tax money is being spent.
14-00000
Considering that this small group of pampered exiles
is preaching revolution even here and with a full stomach,
it may be useful to point out a few facts. These are facts
which are well known in the Ministry in The Hague but for
some reason never made it to the Netherlands press.
Facts
The great majority of the refugees are not even
Chilean nationals. They are natives of Bolivia, Brazil, and
Uruguay. They came to Chile as a result of illegal and
revolutionary activities in which they had been involved in
these South and Middle American countries, the ultimate
consequences of which they did not wish to suffer.
They felt at home in Allende's Chile because Allende
showed sympathy for their situation. His first action as
president, after his inauguration in November 1970, was to
declare amnesty for all those who "were members of terrorist
underground organizations," those who during the last months
of his predecessor's regime had been charged with bank
robbery, the armed robbery of self-service stores, the theft
of weapons from military arsenals, kidnapping, and attempted
murder.
The fact that some of those revolutionaries received
Chilean diplomatic status was due to Allende's policy of
granting residence permits to this type of revolutionaries.
These refugees with a high school or higher level education
seemed to have no adjustment problems in Chile. As a result
they soon found their way to important key positions in the
government.
The fugitives didn't suffer any sleepless nights in
Chile either, because they felt protected by a militant
Marxist army, armed to the teeth. Some 10,000 revolutionaries,
from all points of the compass, were at their disposal.
Definition
In the Berner Tageblatt, a Swiss newspaper which
is known for not exaggerating, Dr. Mario Puelma, from the
University of Freiburg, wrote the following: "The concept
of political refugee is only of limited value when applied
to Chile. Whatever one's attitude toward the military junta
14-00000
may be, one thing is certain: the Chilean refugees were not
pursued only because of their ideology, their status, or
their origin. This is the traditional, humanitarian defini-
tion for a refugee. For the most part they are people who,
in their own country, could be legally charged with crimes
which are punishable under any judicial system.
These refugees carried out activities in Chile which
were against the constitution. As a matter of fact, they are
specialists in violence. This is why they sought asylum in
the foreign embassies in Santiago and why there are so many
foreigners among them.”
8463
CSO 8014/2087-W
14-00000
VRIJDAG 19 APRIL 1974
Francisco heeft
angekondigd nj
e negers zullen
en defouilleerd
het spoor te ko
den op zoetgan-
ujf maanden.
len zonder par."
het trottoir neer
montage is" ng-
leiding van ver
*klaringen.
te zijn beland,
betere verhou
gesprek tussen.
seu bericht het'
AP slechts dat
In partijsfeer”;
Brezinjevs ont-
der communis-
de kwalificaties.
en vriend-
Roemenié ver-
an mening over
militaire bond-
egermanoeuvres
'n het Russische
isoleren.
ח'
Het
Ameri-
buttenlandse
lag exportver-
urd krachtens
. dochteronder-
grote Ameri-
brieken auto's
Cuba. Deze
waarschijnlijk
iking kan het
de organisatie
en tegen Cuba'
mbargo
V.S.-economie
loopt terug
WASHINGTON - De Amerikaanse
regering heeft dondering bekend ge-
maakt 
dat de nationale economie veel
krachtiger 
is teruggelopen, in het eers
ste kwartaal 
van dit jaar, dan was
Verwacht. 
Prijzen stegen bovendien
met meer 
dan tien procent.
Het bruto nationale produkt ver
ninderde in het eerste kwartaal met
een jaar-percentage van 58 Dit is de
eerste 
keer sinds 1970 dat het bruto
nationale 
produkt is verminderd en
het 
is de scherpste daling in 16 jaar.
De 
vermindering van het bruto natio-
male 
produkt met 5.8 procent moet
vergeleken 
worden met een schatting
van 
tussen de 3 en 4 procent, zoals
die door de 
regering was gedaan. In
het 
laatsir kwartaal van het vorig
jaar 
nain het bruto nationale produkt
toe 
met 1,6 procent.
MINISTERS KRIJGEN HUISARREST
Ethiopische leger uit
scherpe verwijten
ETHIOPISCH GER
ADDIS AKFKA - Premier Endal-
kachew Makazen van Ethiopië heeft
donderdag bekendgemaakt dat de le-
den van de recering die eind februari
door de strachten gedwongen
werd af te treden, huisarrest hebben
egen.
Volgens de Nierische radio heeft
Makkonen geg op een bijeen-
komst 
in Addis Abeba van rond 2.000
officieren en manschappen. De pre-
mier 
zou naar de bijeenkomst ont-
boden in door de strijdkrachten die
hem 
hadden laten weten dat het leger
gedwongen and in te grijpen als
er niet onmiddelik tegen de minis-
ters werd opgede
Het leger verwit de ministers dat
zij het land in eea economische chaos
hebben gestart sich
op onwettige
wijze verrijkt hedden ena na hun af-
treden hebben samengezworen om
verdeeldheid te zien
PLANNEN
zijn
rege-
Makonnen gat de bijeenkomst
een uitvoerie vitezetting van de
hervorming van
ring. Ha es bestekrachten voor
hun voorberg en deed een
beroep op hen een voorbeeld te geven
van de tucht de nodig is voor het
land in de me cagen die nog
zullen komen. De premier zou het
huisarrest van voormalige minis-
ters bekend hebben
gemaakt toen
Liberaal
Kennedy aan
het woord
hem de vraag werd gesteld waarom
een 
arme Ethiopiër die ren brocd
heeft gestolen, onmiddellijk de ge-
vangers ingaat, terwijl de ex-minis-
ters die ernstige misdaden zouden
hebben begaan, niet voor de recht-
bank worden gedaagd en maar on-
gehinderd op straat rondlopen.
Makonnen zei dat er een commissie
Is benoemd die een onderzoek moet
Instellen naar het gedrag van de
voormalige 
ministers.
POLITIE
In de stad Asmara heeft de politie
bekendgemaakt dat zij geen routine-
werk meer zal verrichten, omdat haar
eis 
tot ontslag van het landellfae
hoofd van de 
politie, luitenant-gene-
raal Yilma Shibeshi, niet is ingewil-
ligd. Voorts hebben de 1.200 spoor-
wegmannen die woensdag in staking
zijn gegaan, de vrachtauto's tegennge-
houden die goederen van Asmara
naar de 
haverstad Massawa zouden
brengen
Arbeidsonrust
in Canada
het
het
OTTAWA - De posterijen,
commerciele fuchtverkeer. en
scheepvaartverkeer op de St.-Law-
rence river in Canada zijn verlamd
door een staking die het land dage
lijks enkele miljoenen dollars kost
De arbeidsonrust duurt nu al meer
dan een week en zal volgens de Ca
nadese parlementaire oppositie de
Inflatie, die momenteel jaarlijks 10
procent bedraagt, bevorderen.
van
Door wie stakingen is de helft
alle postkantoren in het land
gesloten ten gevolge van Sondary
tellastaking De melliskheden be-
Opgemerkt
Chili
Chileense vluchtelingen in
NedeHand schijnen „aanpassings
problemen te hebben. Dit nogal
langdurige verschijnsel blijkt on-
dermeer veroorzaakt te worden
doordat zij het nog steeds alet
kunnen verkroppen dat de socialis-
tische droom van de Marxistische
president definitief voorbij is en dat
hun land nu beheerst wordt door
een kleine groep reactionairen die
met terreur, onderdrukking en fol-
teringen probeert het volk onder de
dulm te houden. Met zo'n lange vol-
sin kom je een heel eind in Ne-
derland en dit hadden deze idealis-
ten al gauw in de gaten.
VERZORGING
Want wat is het geval?. Werken
doen de meeste van de ongeveer 230
vluchtelingen Van middelbaar en
universitair niveau niet. Ongeveer:
de helft 
van hen is ondergebracht in
het luister Schle" in Overschle,
waar zij op het terras genieten van
de zon of volleybal spelen in de
tuln. 
Kost en inwoning zijn gratis
en aan het einde van de week van-
gen zij ook nog eens vijfentwintig
gulden zakgeld. Daarbij krijgen zij
nog gratis taalcursussen, een rit-P
tenkaart voor de bus en een vergoe
ding voor elke reis die zij moeten
maken.
Door
N. van Nieuwenhuysen
U vindt dat zij het beter hebben
als menig Nederlands bejaarde?
Waarschijnlijk hebt u gelijk. want
de Chileense hallingen behoeven
niet van de bijstand te leven: xt
worden namelijk gefinancierd door
de geblokkeerde gelden voor ont-
wikkelingshulp aan hun vaderland
Chill Zo ziet u maar hoe goed on
belastinggeld wordt besteed.
Daar dit la de watten gelegde
groepje ballingen zelfs hier nog met
volle maag de revolutie predikt is
het misschien nuttig enige feiten te
noemen. Feiten die op het ministerie
In Den Haag welbekend zijn, maar
om de een of andere reden nooit de
pers in Nederland halen.
FEITEN
De vluchtelingen hebben voor het
overgrote deel niet eens de Chi-
leense nationaliteit. Zij zijn afkom
ati
14-00000
BELGRADO -
Amerikaanse
senator Edward Kennedy, heeft don-
derdage blend op een persconferentie
in de Zuidslavische hoofdstad Bel
grado de vlootoefeningen van ite
NAVO. veroordeeld die onlangs in het
noorden van de Adriatische Zeljn
gehouden.
Deze oefeningen hebben het geschl
tussen Italie en Zuidslavie over de
zogenaamde zone B ten zuiden van
Test verscherpt. Kennedy memde
het geen afdoende reden dat de
fering niet kon worden afgelast om-
dat al verscheidene maanden te
voren in voorbereiding waren geti
men.
Amerikaanse senator Is
donderdag na een bezoek van drie
dagen, tijdens hetwelk hij bespre
kingen voerde met onder meer pre-
sident Tito, naar de Sovjet-Unle
doorgereisd. Hij ze weer onder de
Indruk te zijn van zijn gesprekken
met het Zuidslavische staatshoofd. :
lijk halfrond
ver Cuba
hington
ben donder
En ministers
Malfrond in
xenodigd op
folgend jaar
En van het wes-
exico-stad twee
par had zich niet
uw in de prul-
Minister Kis-
lijk zeker van
nigde Staten in
te zijn in verle-
vragen omtrent
bijeenkomst te
enkomst wordt
n de organisatie
en op vrijdag in
EMBARGO
Blue waarmee de
komst hebben af-
over Cuba ge-
hts economische
neden. Niettemin
mnemers dat het
ultaat
de
van
hington is, dat de
eld lijken te zijn
rgobeleid tegen
matigen. Wat de
en de verschillen
merika en de La-
den gebleven te
ve afschaffing
Emmeringen, maar
haaten te voorkomen dat de inver
ult Latijns-Amerika. nog meer sen
beperkingen onderhevig wordt ge-
maakt.
20 werknemers schorste omdat j
shirts droegen, waarop het publing
wend verzocht de Canadese posteriten
Ar boycotten. De werknemers willen
looncisen stellen, maar de overheid
weigert te onderhandelen totdat de-
dereen weer aan het werk is.
138 loodsen op de St.-Lawrence -
"vier, die voor alle scheepvaartverkeer
zorgen tussen Montreal en Qiyek
zijn al een werk in staking omdat alj
een onmiddelijke loonsverhoging ri-
sen van 29.000 tot 38.000 dollar per
jaar. De regering heeft hen 35.000
dollar geboden over een periode van
drie jaar en zoekt momenteel naar
Joodsen te
de
mogelijkheden om
dwingen het werk te hervatten.
Ook het luchthaven personeel eist
loonsverhoging van rond de 3000 dol-
lar. De acht grootate luchthavens van
het land hebben de afgelopen week
Vender
op halve kracht gewerkt:
dreigt een staking van de verkeersici
ders.
Irak krijgt
parlement
BAGDAD
-
Irak krijgt voor het
eerst sedert de revolutie van 1955 een
volksvertegenwoordiging. Het presi
dium van het progressieve nationale
front" heeft hiertoe besloten, zo is
donderdag bekendgemaakt. Wanneer:
de volksvertegenwoordiging er komt
en of die tot stand zal komen voor al-
gemene verkiezingen, is nog niet be
sloten. In Bagdad staat, een groot
gebouw voor een nationale vergade
ring maar het is nog nooit gebruikt.
De socialistische Baus-partij en de
communisten werken samen in het
progressieve nationale front."
COUDPRODUKTIE ACHTERUIT
Grote onrust onder
mijnwerkers in Z.-Afrika
JOHANNESBURG – In de afgelopen weken is moord en doodslag in de
Zuidafrikaanse goudminen onder de zwarte mijnwerkers tot een zorgbarende
omvang uitgegroeid. De jongste balans van bloedige stamtwisten tussen gast-
arbeiders uit Lesotho en de Xhowa's in de goudmijn Carletonville, bij Johannes-
burg, luidt: tien doden en drie en zestig gewonden.
De meeste slachtoffers waren gru-
welijk verminkt. Slaapplaatsen wer-
den vernield, met benzine overgoten
brand gestoken. Vluchtende
en in
mijnwerkers zijn volgens ooggetuigen
doodgeschoten.
Tienduizend Bastho's hebben sinds
februari hun werkterrein in Zuid-
Afrika in de steek gelaten en zijn
naar hun veilige bergachtige vader-
land Lesotho teruggescent. Vele an-
dere zijn van plan ook naar Lesotho
terug te gaan. Na de Basotho's vrezen
thans de mijnwerkers uit Malawi aan
de beurt te zijn.
INSPRAAK
Woordvoerders van de zwarte
mijnwerkers verklaren, dat de mijn-
werkers niets in te brengen hebben
tegenover de blanke leiding van de
mijnen en niets aan de arbeidsom-
zegt te weten waarom de mijnwers
kers elkaar doodslaan. Hun verte-
genwoordigers weten het niet ca ik
betwijfel, of de arbeiders zelf het wel
weten", aldus de bedrijfsleider.
Velen menen, dat ingewortelde
stammen-vijandschap de oorzaak is
van de onlusten. Daarbij komt dat bij
de huidige woningnood een nietige
aanleiding voldoende is om de hast
tegen de gastarbeiders tot een explo
sie te brengen. De mijnmaatschap-
pijen hebben zich tot dusver verzet
tegen de eis, de zwarte mijnwerkers
te groeperen naar de streken waar zij
vandaan komen. Zij menen, dat dan
nog grotere onlusten zouden waa
Het zou zelfs tot slachtpartijen
kunnen komen. Intussen gas: de
goudproduktie achteruit. In Lesotho
zit de regering met het probleem van
Zebrodeloos geworden teruggekeer.
slch in dese Zuid-
ちょ
Midden-
Amerikaanse landen en bezig
za revolú-
gehouden met onwellive
tionaire gedragingen vor 71j
de uiteindelijke consiglies niet
wensten te dragen.
In het Chill van Allende vociden
aj sich thuis omdat Anode begrip
toonde your hun gedrag. Den eerste
daad als president, toen bij in no-
vember 1970 geïnstalleerd was, be-
stond namelijk uit het atkundigen
van amnestie voor al diegenen, die
alid waren van een terroristische
ondergrondse organisatie", voor hen
die in de factste maanden ender zijn
voorganger waren aange voor
het beroven van bankira geweld-
dadige overvallen
æli bedie
ningswinkels, diefstal vaa wapens
uit militaire depots, ontweringen en
moordaanslagen.
Dat sommigen van deze revolu-
tlonairen Chileens
matleke
status kregen is ook veeklaarbaar
als men weet dat de regering van
Allende een beleid voerde dat er op
gericht was om fuist veedDjfsver-
gunningen te geven aan dit type.
revolutionairen. Deze telingen
van middelbaar en hoere niveau
bleken namelijk fä
geen
„aanpassingsmoeilijkheden te heb-
ben. Zij vonden dan ook weldra hun
weg naar belangrijke sleeposities
In de regering.
do
Slapeloze nachten hadden
"vervolgden" in Chili, ook niet, om-
dat zij zich beschermd voelen door
een tot de tanden gewapend mili-
tant-Marxistisch soldatenkeer.. Zo'n
10.000 revolutionairen en älle wind-
streken stonden hen te beschik-
king.
DEFINITIEF
In het Berner Tagen een
Zwitserse krant die sich niet aan
overdrijving schuldig maakt.
schrijft dr. Mario Puelma van de
Freiburgse Universiteit: „Met con-
cept van de politieke suchteling
kan met betrekking tot Chi slechts
in zeer beperkte mate gelden. Hoe
men ook mag staan treever de
militaire junta, een ding is seker: de
Chileense vluchtelingen werden niet
alleen vervolgd voor hun ileologie.
status of afkomst. Dit taste is de
traditionele humanitaire defenitle
van een vervolgde. Voor het groot-
ste deel zijn het mensen de in hun
eigen land wettelijk aangeklaagd
kunnen worden voor misdaden die
ander elk rechtsbestel strafbaar
tlin.
Deze
ta
vluchtelingen wwweden
Chili daden uit die in strijd waren
met de grondwet. In fete sijn het.
specialisten in geweld. Omn deze
redenen zochten zij asiel op de dul-.
tenlandse ambassades in Santiago
en daarom bevinden zich zoveel
buitenlanders onder hem."
•
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STAFF
DATING
30224OZ
cno
DIRECTOR
CONF: EURT INFO: 10/AN, WHE) 555, 015/INT
FILE
.PS/E64, 056/10, 015/1765
MS-14
AGE REFERENCE NUMBER
556999
46
DISSEM BY:1
Datum in PER
C/H/6.
TO:
BONN BASE INFO BONN, SANTIAGO, HAMBURG.Y
0
DC/WH/6
W/H/6/SA
FUONYX CAQUARRY TOFOCUS Y
REFS: A... 80NN BASE 31991 (IN 262014)
8. DIRECTOR 518657 Y
W/H/C/FI.
W/H/6/ER.
WH/6/Secy I FUOMEN
1. FOR REF A FEATURE, SUGGEST BASE PROVIDE CAQUARRY WITH
APPROPRIATE INFO ON REBOFUGEES AVAILABLE IN NUMEROUS HAS TRACE CABLES
SENT BONN. WE ARE UNABLES IDENTIFY ANY REFUGEES LIVING IN GERMANY
UNDER FALSE IDENTITY.Y
2. AIRMAILING TO BEROUTSAS BACKGROUND MATERIAL ON LEFTIST BRBOB
EFFORTS TO DISCREDIT CHILEAN REGIME, INCLUDING:Y
A. LCBEFORE PRESS SUMMARIES OF FRONT ACTIVITIES.Y
B. NEWS BULLETING PUBLISHED BY BRITISH CHILE SOLIDARITY
COMMITTEE, WHICH CONTAINS "INTERNATIONAL NEWS" SECTION AND A
SECTION GIVING CHILEAN REFUGEE QUOTAS BY COUNTRY.Y
c. ARTICLES RE. RUSSELL TRIBUNAL ON CHILE, HELD ROME,
APRIL 74.4
DL MAY 1974 WIENER TAGEBUCH ARTICLE ON CHILE BLACK BOOK.Y
EBR. APRIL 1974 FRANKFURT-STADT RUNDSCHAU ARTICLE RE CHILEAN
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
[{\\$&@¤¨ATION
REAGING OFFICER
COORDINATING OFFICE
AUTHENTICATING OFFICER
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E 2
IMPDET
CL BY:
:
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AL
0
0 0
0
0
OMF
0
CLASSICAFICHE
400
SECRET
SAUS HANDA NG WITH.ATUS
STAFF
NAO
DATE. TIME GROUP
CITO
DIRECTOR
PACE
OF
PAGES
દ
MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMBER
CONF:
INFO:
FILE
556999
SOLIDARITY MEETING HELD FRANKFURT 24-27 APRIL. 4d
0
DISSEM BY:
DES
AND SHING
RETURN TO
PER
❤ PL
3% WE ARE UNABLE SUGGEST KNOWLEDGEABLE PERSON OF STATURE FOR
INTERVIEW ON LEFTIST EFFORT DISCREDIT REGIME. AS ALTERNATIVE,
SUGGEST CAQUARRY OR NETWORK REPORTER MIGHT SEEK INTERVIEW OF DR. MARIO
PUELMA, PROFESSOR OF CLASSICAL PHILOLOGY AT FREIBURG UNIVERSITY, WHO
WROTE TWO-PART ARTICLE IN 08015-16 JANUARY ISSUES OF BERN DAILY
BERNER TAGBLATT ON SUBJECT CHILEAN REFUGEES. IN ARTICLES PUELMA
GIVES BACKGROUND OF TERRORIST MOVEMENT IN CHILE AS IT DEVELOPED AS
RESULT OF ALLENDE GOVERNMENT POLICIES AND CITES EXAMPLES OF "REFU-
GEES" AND THEIR ACTIVITIES TO SHOW THAT "TRADITIONAL CONCEPT OF..
POLITICAL REFUGEE, WITH RESPECT TO CHILE, CAN BE APPLIED ONLY IN VERY
QUOTES FROM
LIMITED SENSE……” (SEE QRPEG 8026, REF B, FOR STARY OF ARTICLES. W
4. SUGGEST FEATURE INCLUDE POINT THAT EFFORT TO DISCREDIT
CHILEAN REGIME IS ENCOURAGED, IF NOT ORCHESTRATED, BY SOVIET FRONTS
AND THAT PUBLICITY GENERATED BY "SOLIDARITY" CAMPAIGN CE.G., "INTER-
NATIONAL NEWS" SECTION OF BRITISH COMMITTEE BULLETING HAS IENTIMI-
DATING EFFECT PRECLUDING OBJECTIVITY. BENEATH SUPERFICIAL SHOW OF
"SOLIDARITY," EUROPEAN LEFTISTS ARE CONCERNED ABOUT HAVING CRIMINAL/
DATE:
ORIG:
D
UNIT:
EXT:
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CATION
REPRODUCTION
COORONATING OFFICERS
OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIB..
AUTHENTICATING OPPICER
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QUIQUING
0
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ELASSIONATIONS
SECRET
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COI
MANN ING INDICATOR
STAFF
0
AEP
106
MESSAGE
0 0
MAG
0
....
NORSUP
DIRECTOR
CONF:
INFO: FILE
PASO
ក
MARCU
DISSEM BY:
556999
0 :0 PER
#
TERRORIST "REFUGEES” IN EUROPE, AND COMMUNIST PARTIES HAVE BEEN
ENGAGED IN CRITICALLY ANALYZING EVENTS LEADING TO CHILE COUP AND
REASSESSING THEIR OWN PROSPECTS FOR SUCCESSFULLY DEALING WITH NON-
COMMUNIST PARTIES AND ASSUMING POWER BY NON-VIOLENT MEANS. MIGHT
ALSO MAKE POINT THAT WITH VIETNAM NO LONGER AN ISSUE, CHILE REPRE-
SENTS ONE FOCUS FOR ENGENDERING UNITY BETWEEN COMMUNIST AND NON-
COMMUNIST LEFT IN WESTERN EUROPE.Y
S. FOR INFORMATION OR POSSIBLE INTERVIEW ON EXTREME LEFTIST
VIEWS/ACTIVITY, SUGGEST CAQUARRY OR ZDF REPORTER MIGHT CONTACT
"SOCIALIST BUREAU," SPONSOR OF SOLIDARITY MEETING HELD FRANKFURT
257016
(227179
24-27 APRIL. (SEE BONN 31174 AND BONN 31869). FOR INFORMATION OR
POSSIBLE INTERVIEW ON JUNTA VIEWS, SUGGEST CONTACT DEUTSCH-CHILENIS-
2
CHER BUND BEST (SEE BERLIN 81306, OCT 733
DATE:
ORIG:
b. FILE:
fn
30 MAY 1974
200-126-107/11. E2 IMPDET.A
AC/SS/CAG/PSB
E/ROG
E/G
WH/6
WH/CA
CONNIE MOORE: SRM
UNIT:
EXT:
E/CAG
66405/1389
Zung
Rabava Baldwin
676994)
C/E/CAG
RELEASING OFFICES
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SECRET
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CABLE SEC DISSEM BY
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9....
TOTAL COPIES
202
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VR
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SB8 OSGloc clOPS
_
OSGlic cilsi wths
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EAY
+
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PAGE 01
TOR:3211442 MAY 74
SECRET 3011122 MAY 74 STAFF
CITE BANGKOK 59314
TOI DIRECTOR INTO SANTIAGO.
REDLEG AEFISH
REFSI A. ERGOK (is
SOK 59065 is 260348)
8% DIRECTOR 554557
IN 265992
BANG 59314
C/WH/6.
DC/WH/6
WH/6/SA
WH/6/FI.
WH/6/RR
WH/6/Secy.
Fel FUOMEN
MILTON C. REPOUSH AND RALPH K. TOLGIEN MET WITH EMILIO GALETZKI
ON 25 MAY AND PASSED REF BINFO.
TOLGIEN HAD FOLLOW-UP MEETING WITH
GALETZKI ON 29 MAY TO DISCUSS HIS ENCOUNTER WITH ARTHUR CUNNING.
2, GALETEK MET CUNNING AT HOME OF ROBERT B. HARTFORD, U.S.
CITIZEN EMPLOYED IN POPULATION DIVISION OF ECAFE HARTFORD IS
PRO-ALLENDE AND ORGANIZED SMALL SOCIAL GATHERING OF INTERESTED
PERSONS TO MEET CUNNING AND DISCUSS CURRENT SITUATION IN CHILE.
CUNNING IS DESCRIBED AS ABOUT FORTY YEARS OLD. BLACK HAIR, FULL
BEARD AND AVERAGE BUILD. HE IS A DEMOGRAPHER EMPLOYED BY UNITED
NATIONS AT CENTRO LATINO AMERICANO DE DESARROLLO (CELADE) IN
SANTIAGO, -E ARRIVED CHILE IN OCTOBER 1972 WITH HIS WIFE. CUNNING
DEPARTED BANGKUH 27 MAY FOR DELHI, KATHMANDU AND NEW YORK AND
PLANNED RETURN SANTIAGO APPROX 22 JUNE.
3. CUNNING ALKED VERY LITTLE ABOUT ALLENDE REGIME AND
SECRET

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REPRODUCTION BY OTHER TH
INUING OFFICE 10 PROMIBITI
STAFF
1
"
IN 265992
BANG 59314
CONCENTRATED ON DISPARAGING PRESENT REGIME. CLAIMED THERE THOUSANDS
OF REPRISAL KILLINGS BY ARMY, FUN AWAY INFLATION, SHORTAGE OF GOODS
AND GENERAL REPRESSION BY REGIME. CUNNING VERY SUBJECTIVE IN
STATEMENTS AND HAD FEW FACTS TO BACK UP STATEMENTS. WHEN GALETZKI
ASKED CUNNING HOW HE KNEW THERE "THOUSANDS OF KILLINGS", CUNNING
CLAIMED "THERE IS CIA REPORT WHICH STATES OVER TWENTY THOUSAND HAD.
BEEN KILLED."
GALETEK FOUND. PORTIONS OF REF B INFO USEFUL IN REFUTING
CUNNING STATEMENTS. HOWEVER GALETZKI'S TEMPER GOT THE BEST OF HIM HALF
WAS THROUGH MEETING AND FRIEND SUGGESTED THAT HE REFRAIN FROM
ARGUING WITH CUNNING LEST THE SITUATION BECOME VIOLENT.
4. GALETZKI TELEXED REPORT ON CUNNING TO HIS EMBASSY IN TOKYO.
HE TOLD TOLGIEN WOULD PASS HIM ANY FEED BACK INFO ON CUNNING HE MIGHT
RECEIVE,
5.
REQUEST POA AND 221 ON GALETZKI TO DEVELOP AND RECRUIT AS
MOLIMBER ASSET TARGETTED PRIMARILY ON AEFISHTOLGIEN WILL UTILIZE.
COVER AS AIR FORCE CIVILIAN ASSIGNED TO EMBASSY AS ANALYST DURING
DEVELOPMENT,
6. FILT
22.-795277, 201-GALETZKI.
E2, IMPDET.
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C/WH/6
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DC/WH/6
W
SECRET 2921402 MAY
74 STAFF
WH/6/SA
CITE SANTIAGO 29314
Return tok.
WH/6/FI
WH/6/RR.
TO:
DIRECTOR.
WH/6/Sec'y.
RYBAT PSYCH
Fil. FURMEN.
REF:
DIRECTOR 553537
FUERMINE 3 HAS CLOSE AND CONTINUING CONTACT WITH LOCAL
OFFICES OF MAJOR WIRE SERVICES.
WE TASKING HIM WITH COMPRE-
HENSIVE LIST OF REPS HERE AS WELL AS SPOTTING AND ASSESSMENT
INFO ON WHO MIGHT BE DISPOSED TO COLLABORATE WITH U.S. GOVERN-
MENT.
2.
STATION ALSO EXPLOWING F
WITH
TRUNK-
NK-
1 AND F
FUACME-16.
3.
NO FILE. E2 IMPDET
SECRET
14-00000
27.1 MFG. 11:73
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EUR 8 N
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VR
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ACTION
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EIA997
10'A COMES
CONFIDEN
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THA
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
BY
Thy), WHS, SS.S.,
PAGE 01-01
STAFF
IN 263354
TORI282955Z MAY 74
HELS 22538
CONFIDENTIAL 282851Z MAY 74 STAFF
CITE HELSINKI 22538
TO: SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR.
FUOMEN PSYCH
REF: HCSA 18984
WHEN
HOWEVER,
LARGEST LOCAL BOOK STORE HAS BOOK ON ORDER,
RECEIVED, STATION CAN BUY AND POUCH COPIES PER REF.
WISH POINT OUT, IF SANTIAGO NOT ALREADY AWARE, THAT BOOK IN
SWEDISH. IF COPIES STILL DESIRED AND SANTIAGO, WISHES OBTAIN
EARLIER, SUGGEST STOCKHOLM STATION BE ASKED BUY SINCE BOOK
SHOULD BE READILY AVAILABLE IN SWEDEN,
2, FILE DEFER, E2 IMPDET,
RECORD COPY
CONFIDENTIAL
15-124-52
28 May 74
14-00000
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BNN8
31991
· C/WH/6.
SECRET 2416272 MAY 74 STAFF
DC/WH/6.
CITE BONN BASE 31991
WH/S/SA
WH/8/FL
TO: DIRECTOR INFO SANTIAGO, BONN, HAMBURG.
FUONYX CAQUARRY TOFOCUS
REF BONN BASE 31516 (24/838)
WH/6/RR
WH/6/Sec'y
1. CAQUARRY ADVISED OF MAGAZIN PLANNING ANOTHER FEATURE
ON CHILE FOCUSING ON CHILEAN POLITICAL REFUGEES IN WEST GERMANY.
CAQUARRY WOULD LIKE EXPOSE REVOLUTIONARY/CRIMINAL BACKGROUND OF
SOME OF REFUGEES AND IDENTIFY ANY LIVING IN GERMANY UNDER FALSE
IDENTITY. ALSO INTERESTED FOCUSING ON WORLD-WIDE LEFTIST
EFFORT DISCREDIT CHILEAN REGIME. AS PART FEATURE CAQUARRY
WOULD LIKE TO HAVE EDF INTERVIEW A PERSON KNOWLEDGEABLE ABOVE.
IDEALLY SUBJECT SHOULD BE PERSON OF SOME STATURË.
INTERVIEW
CAN BE MADE LATIN AMERICA. NORTH AMERICA, OR IN EUROPE.
SECURITY NOT A PROBLEM AS CAQUARRY WILL SIMPLY ASSIGN NETWORK
REPORTER TO MAKE INTERVIEW ON NONWITTING BASIS USING QUESTIONS
CAQUARRY WILL PROVIDE.
2. ALSO APPRECIATE ANY SACKGROUND MATERIAL ON THIS SUBJECT
WHICH COULD BE PASSED TO CAQUARRY. GERMAN LANGUAGE MATERIAL
MOST USEFUL SINCE CAQUARRY HAS NO ENGLISH OR SPANISH CAPABILITY.
SECRET
Fol
FJOMEN
7
14-00000
CABLE REC DISKEMAY
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED.
ADVANCE.COM SUCU SLOTIED
ACTION UNIT
TOTAL COPIES
RUN DY
PLM
RF
FILE
VH
N
ACTION #
SECRET
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THA
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITS
STAFF
137600
E1A065
3.
PAGE 02-02
TOR:2417162 MAY 74
IN 262014
BNNB: 31991
RE PARA 2 REF, STILL ON "PER DU" BASIS MATTHOEFER
RECENTLY CONTACTED CAQUARRY TO ASK HIM MAKE PUBLIC RETRACTION
OF PARA 2 STATEMENT. CAQUARRY REFUSED AND SUGGESTED MATTHOEFER
INSTITUTE LIBEL SUIT, MATTHOEFER QUICKLY BACKED DOWN.
INCIDENTALLY, IN APPARENT BONE TO LEFT-WING SPD. HOS WILL
NOTE THAT MATTHOEFER HAS BEEN APPOINTED MINISTER OF RESEARCH
AND TECHNOLOGY UNDER NEW GOVERNMENT.
4. FILE:
201-0230705; X-REF 201-0903816.
E2-IMPDET.
¨)
SECRET
14-00000
FORM 390
12
CABLE SEC DISSEM. BY
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED:
ACTION UNIT
EUR 8N
TOTAL COPIES
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2
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PAGE 21-01
IN 251122
TOR:1410 232 MAY 74
STOC 15691
SECRET 1429382 MAY 74 STAFF
CITE STOCKHOLM 15691
TO: DIRECTOR INFO HELSINKI.
PHONE PSYCH
REFI
AT
DIRECTOR 549305
9. HELSINKI 22455
(239973)
NO STATION TRACES KYUNG.
1.
2.
NO FILE. E2 IMPDET
C/WH/6
DC/WH/6.
WH/6/SA
WH/6/FI
WH/6/RR
WH/6/Sec'y-
SECRE
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AF
FILE
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STAFF
2
T 103782
EIA146
PAGE 01
TOR:1318512 MAY 74
C/WEA
E
IN 250476
SAGO 29117
SECRET 131621Z MAY 74 STAFF
م
DC/WH/6
CITE SANTIAGO 29117 (JABAUT ACTING).
WH/6/SA
TOI PARIS INFO DIRECTOR,
WH/6/1
TOFUCUS UNSOBER
WH/6/RR.
REFI A.
DIRECTOR 549348
WH/6/Secy.
8. PARIS 48398 (IK 250170)
•
AGREE WITH REF. B RECOMMENDATION TO AWAIT OUTCOME
16.
FUOMEN
OF FRENCH ELECTION BEFORE DECIDING IF AND HOW TO ASSIST
UNSOBER-1.
IN-MAKING THAT DECISION. THE FOLLOWING POINTS
SHOULD BE CONSIDERED!
A.
WHILE STATION HAS CAPABILITY VIA FUTRUNK-1 (IDEN
FOR PARIS), RECENTLY RECRUITED SALARIED AGENT, TO ASSIST
UNSOBER-1 IN OBTAINING INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL PINOCHET. IT
SHOULD BE KEPT IN MIND THAT OUR INTERVENTION NO MATTER
HOW SUBTLE, WOULD VERY PROBABLY IDENTIFY UNSOBER-1 TO
FUTRUNK-1 AS AGENCY SOLLABORATOR.
8, THE CHILEAN GOVT IS VERY SENSITIVE TO FOREIGN
PRESS CRITICISM AND WOULD LOOK UNHAPPILY ON ANY P.V. PROGRAM
WHICH REFLECTS SADLY ON GOVT, REGARDLESS OF NOW SLIGHT THE
CRITICISM MIGHT BE.
CONSEQUENTLY. WE WOULD NOT WANT TO OBTAIN
SECRET
14-00000
CABLE BEC DISSEM BY
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED
ARYANCE COPY ISSUED SLOTTED
ACTION UNIT
RF
FILE
YR
N
ACTION •
TOTAL COPIES
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REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE PROHIBITED
STAFF
T 103782
EIA146
PAGE 02-02
TORI131851Z MAY 74
FUTRUNK-1'S ASSISTANCE FOR ANY PROGRAM WHICH COULD PROVE
EMBARRASSING TO HIM.
2. FILEI
221-872997, E2 IMPOET
SECRET
")
IN 258476
SAGO 29117
1246
14-00000
OUTGOING
MESSAGE
•
OMF
0
AGS
CLASSIFICATION
0
SECRET
SIGNAL CENTER 4:38 ONLY
co
EAGE HANDLING JUDICATOR
STAFF
CONF:
0.
DATE-TIME GROUP
102248Z
INFO:
FILE
DIRECTOR
05-2
IMAN, WHI, SSE, Ps/9H,
cip2-3
PAGE
PAGES
MESSAGE REFERENCE NUM
INDE
549348
TO INDE
DISSEM BY:
0
0
RETURN TO
PER
0
□ FILES
TO: SANTIAGO INFO PARIS.Y
TOFOCUS UNSOBER Y
REF:
...
OFAA-2356, 9 APRIL 74 (NOT NEEDED SANTIAGO Y
1. TOFOCUS ACTIVITY SEEKS TO DEVELOP ASSETS TO INFLUENCE NEWS
AND OTHER PROGRAMMING WITH POLITICAL CONTENT IN EUROPEAN TV SERVICES.
IN FRANCE. THIS HAS BEEN PARTICULARELY TOUGH NUT TO CRACK, BUT PARIS'
STATION HAS MADE RECENT PROGRESS WITH UNSOBER/1. THIS FORMER STAFF
✓ JOURNALIST FOR PRETIGIOUS FRENCH NEWS WEEKLY L'EXPRESS RECENTLY
COMPLETED A 30-MINUTE REPORTAGE ON CURRENT EVENTS IN WEST GERMANY.
IT WAS WELL RECEIVED AND RESULTED IN HIS BEING TAPPED TO DO SECOND
30-MINUTE PROGRAM. AS UNSOBER/1 APPEARS TO BE ON WAY TO POSITION OF
SUBSTANCE WITHIN FRENCH TELEVISION, WE ARE ANXIOUS TO ASSIST HIS
RISE AND INSURE THAT PARIS STATION'S MOST PROMISING TOFOCUS ASSET
ACHIEVES MOST INFLUENTIAL STATUS (POSSIBLE. TO THIS END IT WOULD BE
OF VALUE IF UNSOBER/1 COULD DO PROGRAM ON THE CURRENT SITUATION IN
CHILE.Y
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
3
WALEN
WW1/6/Cedy
Fil..
FUCMEN
DELEASING OFFICES
COCOATING OFFICERS
AUTHENTICATING OFFICES
CLASSIFICATION
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
E. 2
IMPOET
CL BY:
14-00000
OMF
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BIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY
ACP
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0
0
0
CLASSIFICATION
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STAFF
CONF:
0
INFO:
FILE
MILJJAGE
0
0
DATO-THE ROUP
030-20
..
PAGE
PAGES
CITE
DIRECTOR
MESSAGE REFERENCENU
549348
INDES
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NO INDSE
.
0
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PEA
0
#
ស
ស
2. THE REPORTAGE WOULD PROBABLY BE DESIGNED FOR 30-MINUTE
AIRING, AND WOULD HOPEFULLY CONTAIN FILMED INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL
WHILE WE BELIEVE THIS WOULD
PINOCHET AND VISIT TO DAWSON ISLAND.
BE FIRST INTERVIEW GRANTED TO FRENCH JOURNALIST BY THE HEAD OF
RULING JUNTA (THUS BIG BOOST FOR UNSOBER/1), WE UNDERSTAND PINOCHET
HAS GRANTED OTHER INTERVIEWS AND ALLOWED FILMING ON DAWSON ISLAND.
PROPOSAL HAS BEEN CAREFULLY DISCUSSED WITH UNSOBER/3, AND HE HAS
SAID REPORTAGE WOULD BE FAVORABLE BUT NOT TOTALLY UNCRITICAL--BEST
TREATMENT THE CHILEAN GOVERNMENT COULD HOPE FOR IN FRANCE.Y
3. TO OBTAIN INTERVIEW WITH GENERAL PINOCHET AND OTHER JUNTA
LEADERS AND/OR PERMISSION FILM CONDITIONS ON DAUSON ISLAND AND
ELSEWHERE IN CHILE, UNSOBER/1 HAS ASKED FOR BKHERALD ASSISTANCE.
UNSOBER/1 IS CONFIDENT THAT SUPERIORS WOULD APPROVE PROGRAM IF
UNSOBER/1 COULD ASSURE THEM THAT HE WOULD BE GRANTED INTERVIEWS, ETC.Y
..
4. PLEASE ADVISE WHAT ASSISTANCE SANTIAGO STATION CAN PROVIDE
TO UNSOBER/1.4
S. FILE: 201-872997. EZ IMPDET.H
DATE:
8 MAY 1974.
ORIG: DAN WAGNER:LD
UNIT: E/F/INT
EXT:
9133
NIMH HW,
C/WH
RELEASING OFFICER
SECRET
REPROC
C/E/CA
Ca
Делына 2-к Уме
CIE/F
ION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS
HIBITED
E 2
COCOATING OFFICE
AUTHENTATING OFFICER
IMPDET
CL BY: 055747

14-00000
OMF
SCAL CENTER USE ONLY
AGE
0
0
0
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
MESSAGE HANDLING INDICATOR
STAFF
MILJONVE
0
DATE TIME GROUP
102239Z
32-1
CONF: EUR8 INFO: FILE PAN SBS.
MAGES
CA
DIRECTOR
555
0
MESSAGE REPER
547305
DISSEM BY: S
0
NNO INCE'S
0
RETURN TO
PER
✓ PRES
TO:
STOCKHOLM INFO HELSINKI, SANTIAGO.
FUOMEN PSYCH Y
REF:
HELSINKI 22455 (IN 239973) Y
1. A FORMER SOVIET FOREIGN MINISTRY OFFICER (AECLUSTER}
REPORTED THAT THE NAME OF ONE ANDRES ALEKSANDROVICH KY UNG,
BORN 1945, NATURALIZED SWEDISH CITIZEN, APPEARED ON SOVIET VISA
BLACKLIST AND HE TO BE DENIED VISA TO USSR.
DENIAL BY MFA.
NO REASON GIVEN FOR THIS
(DOI: MID-1971). NO OTHER TRACE HQS FILES.
2.
STOCKHOLM:
PLS FURNISH TRACES SUBJECT REF. 4
3.
NO FILE. EZ IMPDET.H
DC/WHE
✓
WH/SUSA
WHER
WH/L (CHILE)-
SB/X/EU-
2. Kis
“་।Nཥ་འག
Fil: FUOMEN
DATE: 10 MAY
74
view.
MARIA C. BALSH/JD
ORIG:
UNIT:
E/SC/S
EXT:
1588
CZEUR
Camell
RELEASING OFFICER
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
DG OFFERS
Dan Pete
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
AC/E/SC
AUTHENTICATING OFFER
E 2
IMPDET
CL BY: 008234
+
14-00000
FORMA 30709.
271 MFG. 11.73
CABLE SEC DISDEM BY
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED_
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED BLQIIKO
ACTION UNIT
EURS
ACTION •
F
°
T 123294
RF
FILE
VR.
TOTAL COPIES
.2.9.
9-%
SECRET
clops IPIAN WAT
EIA670
RUN BY
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555
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THA
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STAFF
D
IN 250170
PAGE 01
TOR:1315422 MAY 74
PART 40390
C/WH/6
DC/V/H/6.
Kiss
WHIGIEN
SECRET 131335Z MAY 74 STAFF
CITE PARIS 48390
TO: PRIORITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR.,
TOFUCUS UNSOBER
REF: DIRECTOR 549349
WH/C/T
FUOMEN
WH/C/KR
WH/6/Secy-
1. IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND
IS ELECTED ON 19 MAY, IT MOST DOUBTFUL THAT UNSOBER/1 COULD DO
PROGRAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTABLE TO BKHERALD (OR TO PINOCHET).
2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES.
OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS OF ELECTION KNOWN. IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE
GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS (HE HAS SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLS), CLIMATE
WILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET, IN THIS
CASE, WOULD BE USEFUL TO HAVE RESPONSE TO REF BY COB 30 MAY TO.
COINCIDE WITH TOY TO PARIS OF HOS TOFUCUS OFFICER.
3. FILĖ: 221-872997. E-2 IMPDET
SE
"
RET
14-00000
1994 30206
PAG. 11:23
N
CABLE BEC. DIDSEM BY
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED BLOTTED.
ACTION UNIT
LURS
RF. FILE
VR
F
ACTION •
clops
°
T 183294
EIA672
TOTAL COPIES
29
RUN BY
SECRET
IP/AN, WH8 056/OC:
S55
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THE
SOOVING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
STARF
PAGE 01
IN 250170
TOR:1315422 MAY 74
PAR!
48390
SECRET 131335Z MAY 74 STAFF.
CITE PARIS 48390
TO: PRIORITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR..
TOFUCUS UNSOBER
REF: DIRECTOR 549349
1. IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND
IS ELECTED ON 19 MAY, IT MOST DOUBTFUL THAT UNSOBER/1 COULD DO
PROGRAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTABLE TO BKHERALD (OR TO PINOCHET).
2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES.
OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS OF ELECTION KNOWN. IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE
GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS (HE HAS SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLS), CLIMATE
WILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET. IN THIS
CASE, WOULD BE USEFUL TO HAVE RESPONSE TO REF BY COB 30 MAY TO.
COINCIDE WITH TOY TO PARIS OF HOS TOFUCUS OFFICER.
3. FILE: 201-872997. E-2 IMPDET
SECRET
14-00000
A 30206
271 416, 11 73
ABLE RFC DISSEM BY
4.
PER
TOTAL COPIES
29
-
RUN BY
FILE
VR
SECRET
IP/AN. WH18 056/00
Flops SS5
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE CONE ISPUER SLOTTED
ACTION UNIT
EURS
RF
N
F
ACTION •
0
T 133294
EIA678
2
3
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THA
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
STAFF
+
PAGE 01
IN 253170
TOR:131542Z MAY 74
PARI 48390
SECRET 131335Z MAY 74 STAFF
CITE PARIS 48390
TO: PRIORITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR.
TOFUCUS UNSOBER
REF: DIRECTOR 549349
1. IF SOCIALIST PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE FRANCOIS MITTERRAND
IS ELECTED ON 19 MAY, IT MOST DOUBTFUL THAT UNSOBER/1 COULD DO
PROGRAM ON CHILE THAT WOULD BE ACCEPTABLE TO BKHERALD (OR TO PINOCHET).
2. THEREFORE RECOMMEND SANTIAGO CONSIDER REF WITHIN CONFINES
OF STATION UNTIL RESULTS OF ELECTION KNOWN. IF MAJORITY CANDIDATE
GISCARD D'ESTAING WINS (HE HAS SLIGHT LEAD IN POLLS), CLIMATE
WILL BE EXCELLENT FOR FAVORABLE TREATMENT OF PINOCHET. IN THIS
CASE, WOULD BE USEFUL TO HAVE RESPONSE TO REF BY COB 30 MAY TO
COINCIDE WITH TDY TO PARIS OF HOS TOFUCUS OFFICER.
3. FILE: 221-872997. E-2 IMPOET
SECRET
14-00000
TORM 30706
ENG 11 23
35
PER
TOTAL COPIES
30.2
RUN BY
CABLE BEC DIESEM BY
PERSON/UNIT. NOTIFICO.
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED PLOITS
ACTION UNIT
EUR8
AD FILE
VR
N
F
ACTION #
°
SECRET
1P/AN, 555, PS/264
OPS/INT WHS.
241838
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THE
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
STAFF
1.
2
o
241838-A
T-100017
EIA220
PAGE C1
TOR:1100242 MAY 74
C/WH/6.
DC/WH/6
WH/8/3
SECRET 0314292 MAY 74 STAFF
CITE BONN BASE 31516
TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, PARIS.
CATHATCH: CAQUARRY TOFOCUS FUOYNX
REF: BONN BASE 31234 (IN 230053
WHICH
3 WH/6/RR
WH/6/Soc'y
IN 245240
BNNB 31516
#132 DUPE & CORRECTED
ما
FOR WASH S/C NOTLE.
TO MEN
1. 1 MAY ZEF MAGAZIN WITH CAQUARRY AS MODERATOR CARRIED
FUC
15 MINUTE FEATURE ON CHILE, A THEME LONG DISCUSSED WITH CAQUARRY.
MAIN PART FEATURE WAS INTERVIEW WITH SPD PARLIAMENTARIAN,
FRIEDRICH BEERMANN (SUBJECT REF) WHO RECENTLY RETURNED
FROM VISIT CHILE AND SPOKE WITH GENERAL PINOCHET. BEERMANN
STRESSED THAT ALLENDE GOVERNMENT HAD RULED ILLEGALLY, CONDITIONS
NOT AS BAD AS THEY SEEM AND THAT OVERALL CHILEAN POPULATION
FAVORED ALLENDE'S OVERTHROW, SIGNIFICANCE IS THAT INTERVIEW
WITH SPD POLITICIAN AND SPD. AS INFLUENCED BY ITS LEFT WING, N
HAS BEEN STRONGLY ANTI-JUNTA.
2. HANS MATTHOE FRER, LEFT WING SPD PARLIAMEN-
TARIAN AND STATE SECRETARY FOR ECONOMIC COOPERATION, HAS BEEN
LEADING GERMAN OPPOSITION TO JUNTA AND ALSO TRYING BLOCK
ECONOMIC AID. DRAWING ON FUAWL/5 BACKGROUND INFO (SEE EGN-5363,
NOV 73) WE HAVE DISCUSSED MATTHOEFER IN DETAIL WITH CAGUARRY
SECRET
14-00000
FORM 30705
17 MAG. 11 73
CABLE SEC DISSEM
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED SQUED
ACTION UNIT
ACTION #
RP
PER
TOTAL COPIES
RUN BY
SECRE
FILE
VR
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THA
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
STAFF
2
3
$
0
IN 241838
T 182217
814820
PAGE 32-02
TOP:1130242 MAY 74
74—
BNNB
31516
QUESTIONING HIS MOTIVATION IN STRONG SUPPORT ALLENDE AND EVEN
STRONGER CONDEMNATION OF JUNTA, BY COINCIDENCE CAQUARRY ON
PER "CU" BASIS WITH MATTHOEFER (NOT FOR SAME, POLITICAL IDEALS)
AND WELL AWARE MATTHOEFER BACKGROUND INVOLVMENT LEFT WING
ACTIVITIES. END OF CHILE FEATURE CARRIED STATEMENT BY CAQUARRY
THAT IT STRANGE MATTHOEFER CONDONED ALLENDE GOVT USE OF FORCE
AS NECESSARY WHILE HE IS PRESENTLY VOCIFEROUS IN CONDEMNING
JUNTA ACTIVITIES. STATEMENT SERVED EMPHASIZE SPD NON-OBJECTIVITY
IN DEALING WITH CHILE.
3. REQUEST TRACES ON MATTHOEFER. SUGGEST OPEN
201 SINCE HE ONE OF MOST INFLUENTIAL LEFT WING SPDERS AND WILL
UNDOUBTEDLY BE INVOLVED IN ANY FUTURE POWER STRUGGLES BETWEEN
RIGHT AND LEFT WINGS OF SPD,
4. FILE: 221-2230785 X-REF 221-
1 E2 IMPOET
WASH S/C. NOTE: PARIS ADDED INFO ADDEE PER HOS REQUEST.
·
SECRET
14-00000
CABLE SEC CABBEM BY
2
PER
TOTAL COPIES
•ЯUN?
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED,
ADVANCE COPY EURO:90
ACTION UNIT
f RF
FILE
YR
EUR8
N
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ACTION
0
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CONFIDENTIAL
KelANY, WHS, SS5,
Chill
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
188SING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
STAFF
1
2
5
ETA238
PAGE 01
IN 239923
TOR: 0211832 MAY 74
HELS 22455
CONFIDENTIAL 3289492. MAY 74 STAFF
CITE HELSINKI 22455
TO: DIRECTOR INFO STOCKHOLM, SANTIAGO.
FUOMEN PSYCH
TO
0
1. "IN EVENT NOT ALREADY KNOWN TO ADDEES, CALL ATTENTION
NEWLY PUBLISHED SOOK ON CHILE BY SWEDISH JOURNALIST/
TRAY MA
✗PRETRACT
SSDR
1P/113
PREPARE FRES
156/CE
AUTHOR ANDRES KUNG (UMLAUT "U") ENTITLED "TO SOW SOCIALISM
AND REAP FASCISM", WHICH SEEMS UNUSUALLY BALANCED, COMING
FROM YOUNG SWEDE. ACCORDING TO 1 MAY 74 REVIEW IN FINNISH
SWEDISH-LANGUAGE DAILY "HUVUDSTADSBLADET", KUNG--WHO VISITED
CHILE BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER ALLENDE'S TIME--LABELS THE
SWEDISH DEBATE ON CHILE AS "ONE-SIDED" AND ANALYSES IN DETAIL
ALLENDE'S ECONOMIC POLICIES AND THE INCREASINGLY CRITICAL ECONOMIC
PROBLEMS UNDER ALLENDE'S THREE YEARS, AND THE CONCOMITANT
POLITICAL PROBLEMS THAT LED ALLENDE TO MEASURES WHICH HERE
WINCOMPATIBLE WITH DEMOCRATIC PRINCIPLES AND EXISTING LAWS".
KUNG NOTES THAT "AGGRESSIVE CLASS POLITICS, WHETHER REACTIONARY
OR REVOLUTIONARY, CAN BRING ABOUT A MOVE AGAINST À SOCIALIST
OR FASCIST DICTATURE" BUT, HE ADDS, "NO CONDITION OR MISTAKE
DURING ALLENDE'S TIME CAN BE USED AS EXCUSE FOR THE COUP
CONEL0
RECORD COPY
2
15-124-52
2 May 74
14-00000
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY
PER
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED.
TOTAL COPIES.
RUN BY
__
CONFIDENTIAL
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED BLOITED
ACTION UNIT
BY
RF. FILE
VR
N
F
ACTION
°
ETA230
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
STAFF
2
S
3
PAGE 02-02
TOR:021103Z MAY 74
IN 239973
HELS
22455
AND THE BLOODBATH THAT FOLLOWED".
2. KUNG (DP08: 1945, GAVLE, SWEDEN) IS FORMER (1969-72)
EDITOR FOR SWEDISH RADIO'S "OBS". NOW LIVES IN MALMO HAS
PREVIOUSLY WRITTEN ON, INTER ALIA, LATIN AMERICA AND BALTIC
STATES.
3. FILE DEFER. E2 IMPDET.
CONFIDENTIA
14-00000.
FORM 30206
8.71 MFG. 11.73
-
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY
PER
TOTAL COPIES 25-
SECRET
RUN BY
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED
ADLANCE COPY ISSUED SLOTTER.
ACTION UNIT
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THE
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
STAFF
1
FILE.
VR
11/6 EUR 8, SSS
2
3
6
N
F
ACTION •
252272
EIA036
PAGE 1
TOR: 2311492 APR 34
HAMB
24795
SECRET 232953Z APR 74 STAFF
CITE HAMBURG 24795 (SWARZCHILD ACTING)
TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, BONN BASE, SANTIAGO.
FUOMEN PSYCH CASPECIAL
REF: DIRECTOR 540262
REF.
1. WELCOME RECEIVING SPECIAL BRIEF FOR PURPOSES INDICATED IN
2. RELUCTANT TO LEAVE MEDIA FIELD ON CHILE TO SOVIETS AND THEIR
SUPPORTERS. SUGGEST THEREFORE HOS KEEP OPEN MIND ON SELECTIVE
PLACEMENTS SHORT OF GENERAL PROPAGANDA SUPPORT OF CHILEAN REGIME.
3. SINCE WOMEN LIKELY TO CONTINUE PLAYING PIVOTAL ROLE IN
FURTHER POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS, BELIEVE THEIR VIEWS AND REACTIONS
OUGHT BE GIVEN MORE PLAY. AS AN EXAMPLE. COULD POSSIBLY ENGINEER
ARTICLE IN GERMAN MAGAZINE "DER STERN" (CIRCULATION 1,520.003),
WHICH THUS FAR IN VANGUARD OF ANTI-JUNTA PROPAGANDA, CAMPAIGN,
THROUGH MRS. VERA VA CEK.
4. FILE:
15-124-46/3.
E2 IMPDET.
R
!
PC ☑
RECORD COPY
H/6
15-124-52
23 Apiz 74
14-00000
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY
4mm.
PER
TOTAL COR
SECRE
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED/SLOTTED.
ACTION UNIT
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FOR 10410112 DEC 73
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23913
SECRET 0409212 DEC 73 STAFF
RA
7:7
CITE HAMBURG 23918
TO: IRECTOR INFO SANTIAGE. BONN.
14:04:08
MHCRUNCH CASPECIAL FUOMEN TOWITTY
6
1. BASE INTERESTED IN "DOS ANOS DE PENETRACION SOVIETICA EN
CHILE" (PORTADA 39) AS VEHICLE TO ENLIGHTEN GERMAN AUDIENCE RE
EXTENT OF SOVIET/CUBAN INFILTRATION OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FABRIC OF
CHILE.
,
2. STUDY COULD BE FLES-ED OUT TO ENCOMPASS POLITICO/MILITARY
ASPECTS THIS PENETRATION, ESPECIALLY PERCEPTIONS GAINED BY TWO
NAVAL PURCHASING MISSIONS. THE LAST VISITING USER JUST PRIOR TO
ALLENCE'S DOWNFALL, WHEN CHILEAN NAVY REPS GIVEN RUNAROUND AND
TREATED WITH BARE CIVILITY. IT MAY ALSO BE USEFUL TO MENTION THAT
SOVIETS ARE ALLEGED TO HAVE OFFERED TO SUPPLY ALLENDE (NOT CHILEAN
ARMED FORCES) WITH ARMAMENTS FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSE OF DEFENDING HIS
REGIME. ALLENDE'S MOSCOW VISIT AND UNAVAILING, PLEA FOR SOVIET
SALVAGING OPERATION IS CRUCIAL ASPECT OF AMBIGUOUS SOVIET ROLE
WHICH EUROPEAN LEFT HAS CONVENIENTLY SWEPT UNDER THE RUG.
3. REUCEST HOS COMMENTS RE FEASIBILITY OF TURNING OUT FINISHED
PRODUCT TO MEET EUROPEAN REQUIREMENTS WHICH AT PRESENT PREEMPTED.
SECRE
RECORD COPY
04 DEC 73
15-1252

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IN 104043
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IF AFFIRMATIVE,
BY LEFTIST-GENERATED COPY ON CHILEAN DEVELOPMENTS.
SHALL TAKE SOUNDINGS ABOUT AVAILABILITY OF SUITABLE DISTRIBUTION
VEHICLE.
4. FILE DEFER. E2 IMPOET.
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466010
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TO:
PRIORITY BRASILIA, MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, MONTEVIDEO, TOKYO, THE
HAGUE, ROME, BONN, HAMBURG, PARIS, LCPIPIT, LONDON, BERN INFO
SANTIAGO.
RYBAT FUOMEN FUORACLE
REF:
DIRECTOR 465768
DOC. MICRO. SER.
NOV 1 1973
MICROFILMED
зр
3. FOLLOWING OF INTEREST AS FOLLOW-UP TO REF.
دے
2. ACCORDING WASHINGTON POST 12 OCTOBER, "THE BITTERNESS BE-
TWEEN THE GOVERNMENTS OF CUBA AND CHILE ERUPTED INTO A BATTLE OF
OBSENITIES AND THREATS LAST NIGHT, DISRUPTING A LATE SESSION OF THE
GENERAL ASSEMBLY. AT HEIGHT OF THE DISTURBANCE, CUBAN FOREIGN
MINISTER RAUL RÓA CALLED THE CHILEAN REPRESENTATIVE A SONG OF A
WHORE, AND ANOTHER CUSAN DIPLOMAT REPORTEDLY DISPLAYED A PISTOL.
3. "DISPUTE BEGAN WHEN ROA DEVOTED MORE THAN HALF OF HIS SPEECH
IN GENERAL DEBATE CARLIER IN THE DAY TO AN ATTACK ON THE NEW CHILEAN
774
MILITARY JUNTA. CHILEAN AMBASSADOR RAUL BAZAN DAVILA TOOK PODIUM
DURING THE NIGHT-TIME SESSION TO EXERCISE HIS RIGHT OF REPLY YAZAN
INSISTED THAT LATE PRESIDENT SALVADOR ALLENDE HAD COMMITTEED SUICIDE
AND SAID 'CASTROISM' MUST TAKE A LARGE PART OF THE BLAME. HEAD- 015
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
.D- 15-124-5
RECORD COPY
RELEASING OFFICER
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15-124-52
12 004 73
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464010
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MITTED AND REGRETTED AN OFFICIAL FIGURE OF 581 DEATHS IN CONNECTION
WITH CHILEAN COUP, BUT ADDED THAT CHILEANS RESPECTED HUMAN LIFE,
WHILE 'IN CUBA, FIDEL CASTRO HIMSELF HAD, AS HIS DAILY PASTINE, THE
WATCHING OF EXECUTIONS BEFORE THE FIRING SQUAD UALL, TO WHICH HE
EVEN INVITED SOME OF THE DIPLOMATS.
4. "AT THAT POINT ROA ROSE FROM HIS SEAT AND DASHED DOWN THE
AISLE TOWARD THE ROSTRUM, SHOUTING 'FAG', 'SONG OF A WHORE" AND OTHER
INSULTS AT BAZAN, IN SPANISH. OTHER CUBANS FOLLOWED HIM.
NICARAGUAN
DELEGATION, SEATED IN FRONT NEAR ROSTRUM, ROSE TO BLOCK THE CUBANS .
OTHER LATINS FLOCKED TO FRONT OF THE HALL. A DIPLOMAT WHO WAS THERE
SAID A CUBAN SHOWED HE WAS CARRYING A PISTOL IN A CONFRONTATION WITH
PARAGUAYAN AMBASSADOR FRANCISCO BARREIRO....
"
5." U.N. GUARDS SWARMED TO THE ROSTRUM AND THE CUBANS DISPERSED.
ROA RESUMED HIS SEAT LATER. FIVE LATIN AMERICANS CAME TO THE ROSTRUM
LATER TO CALL THE CUBANS 'GANGSTERS' AND CHALLENGED THE RIGHT OF A
DICTATORSHIP TO CRITICIZE THEIR GOVERNMENTS. U.S. AMBASSADOR JOHN A.
SCALI SAID ROA HAS ONCE AGAIN SUNK TO HIS USUAL LEVEL OF GUTTER
VULGARITY...THE OUTNODED VITUPERATION OF AN EARLIER ERA.
"
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FILE: 15-124-521; 15-124-53.
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DATE:
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12 OCTOBER 1973 W.Kent
WILLIAM M. KENT:SMB
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PRIORITY BRASILIA, MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, MONTEVIDEO. TOKYO,
THE HAGUE, ROME, BONN, HAMBURG, PARIS, LCPIPIT, LONDON, BERN INFO
SANTIAGO.
RYBAT FUOMEN FUORACLE
нр
1. SINCE CHILEAN FOREIGN MINISTER'S APPEARANCE BEFORE UNGA HAS
RECEIVED LIMITED PRESS PLAY, BELIEVE FOLLOWING MAY BE USEFUL TO
ADDRESSEES FOR BRIEFING LOCAL GOVERNMENT, MEDIA AND OTHER CONTACTS
WHO MAY BE INTERESTED IN CHILEAN SITUATION. MATERIAL IS LARGELY
OVERT, THEREFORE NO OBJECTION TO ITS USE BY PRESS ASSETS SO LONG
AS STORY NOT PASSED OR USED VERBATIM.
G
2. ON 9 OCTOBER CHILEAN FOREIGN MINISTER VICE-ADMIRAL ISMAEL
HUERTA APPEARED FOR ONE AND ONE-HALF HOUR PRESENTATION BEFORE UNGA
TO EXPLAIN "FACTS WHICH OBLIGED ARMED FORCES AND POLICE TO TAKE
CONTROL OF THE GOVERNMENT AND TO ESTABLISH A REGIME OF NATIONAL
RESTORATION," AND TO CHARGE THAT HIS GOVERNMENT HAD BECOME VICTIM
OF A "HOST FALSE, MOST MALEVOLENT, MOST VICIOUS AND VERY WELL-
2n
ORCHESTRATED CAMPAIGN."
3. HUERTA'S SPEECH STRESSED THAT ALLENDE'S MINORITY REGIME HAD
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
D-15-124-53
4
015
3
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BEEN STEERING COUNTRY IN DIRECTION OF A TOTALITARIAN TAKEOVER
INSTIGATED AND SUPPORTED LARGELY BY CUBA; THAT CUBA INTERVENED IN
CHILEAN INTERNAL AFFAIRS WHILE SECRETLY INFILTRATING ARMS,
INSTRUCTORS AND PERSONNEL FOR PARAMILITARY GROUPS, INTENDED TO BECOME
A "PARALLEL ARMY TO OPPOSE ARMED FORCES: THAT CHILEAN MILITARY ACTED
ONLY AFTER FAILURE OF ALL OTHER EFFORTS BY PARLIAMENT, JUDICIARY,
PROFESSIONALS AND WORKERS TO BLOCK DRIFT TOWARD CIVIL WAR AND CHAOS.
HE STRESSED THAT HIS GOVT IS NOT POLITICALLY AMBITIOUS AND ITS GOAL
IS TO SET CHILE BACK ON ITS HISTORIC PATH: AFTER GOAL ACHIEVED, "WE
WILL NOT HESITATE TO RETURN TO OUR BARRACKS AND TO OUR SHIPS."
40 HUERTA ACKNOWLEDGED THAT ALLENDE RÉGIME, THE FIRST ELECTED
MARXIST GOVT IN WESTERN HEMISPCHERE HAD AROUSED ENTHUSIASM IN
MANY, BUT "IT IS ONE THING, GENTLEMEN, TO EVALUATE A FOREIGN
EXPERIENCE FROM AFAR, SEATED IN COMFORTABLE ARMCHAIRS OR IN DISCUSSION
AROUND A WELL-SERVED TABLE. IT IS QUITE ANOTHER TO LIVE IT." HE DE-
TAILED A HISTORY OF EVENTS OF LAST THREE YEARS, POINTING OUT THAT
DESPITE AGREEMENTS BY ALLENDE REGIME, LATTER MOVED TO UNDERMINE
EXISTING JUDICIAL AND POLITICAL MACHINERY OF COUNTRY, ATTEMPTING DO
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
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AWAY WITH DEMOCRATIC IDEALS FOR WHICH COUNTRY STOOD.
0 enes
HE SAID MEDIA
WAS HARASSED, THERE WERE ILLEGAL INDUSTRIAL AND AGRARIAN TAKEOVERS,
POLITICANS AND VILLAGERS WERE ASSASSINATED.
HE CHARGED THAT
FOREIGN AGENTS, SENT PRINCIPALLY BY CUBA, HAD SECRETLY BROUGHT
ENOUGH WEAPONS TO CHILE TO EQUIP 20,000 MEN. HE DECLARED THAT
SOVIET MADE SIDEARMS, MACHINE GUNS, ANTITAUNK GUNS, ROCKET LAUNCHERS,
CANNONS AND EXPLOSIVES HAD BEEN SHIPPED IN
--
SOME PACKED AS WORKS
OF ART AND SOME DISGUISED AS GIFTS FROM FIDEL CASTRO.
5. AT ONE POINT, TO SUPPORT CLAIM OF CUBAN INVOLVEMENT, HUERTA
READ TEXT OF 29 JULY 1973 HAND-WRITTEN LETTER FROM CASTRO ADDRESSED
TO "DEAR SALVADOR." LETTER ASSURED ALLENDE THAT CHILEAN WORKING
CLASS HAD BEEN FOREWARNED AND WAS "READY FOR ACTION" IF HIS REGIME
WERE THREATENED. HUERTA SAID THAT LETTER CLEARLY DEMONSTRATED
CUBA'S INTERVENTION IN CHILEAN POLITICS AND HER SUPPORT OF THE
"ILLEGAL METHODS" OF THE ALLENDE REGIME.
b. IN VITRIOLIC REPLY TO HUERTA, CUBAN FOREIGN MINISTER RAUL
ROA CALLED HUERTA "TRAITOROUS EX-MINISTER OF ALLENDE AND SERGEANT OF
SIMILAR LIES AND DISTORTIONS OF FACT CAN BE FOUND IN
GOEBBLES.”
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
HELEASING OFFICE
COORDINATING OFFICER
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
CLASCATION
15
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HISTORY OF NASI GERMANY, HE DECLARED.
445768
INDSE
NO INDES
DISSEM BY:
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0 PLES
THEN SURPRISINGLY, HE WENT
ON TO GIVE SUBSTANCE TO HUERTA'S CHARGES BY ADMITTING THAT CUBAN
CUNS HAD IN FACT BEEN SENT INTO CHILE BUT THAT THEY HAD BEEN SENT
AT ALLENDE'S REQUEST. NOR DID ROA DENY THE AUTHENTICITY OF CASTRO'S
LETTER TO ALLENDE WHICH HUERTA HAD PRODUCED: ROA SAID THAT THE
LETTER WAS NO SECRET.
7. FILE:
15-124-52: 15-124-52. 2 IMPDET.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
1973 | Ki
11 OCTOBER 1973
WILLIAM M. KENT:SMB
ADC/WH/6
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6556/9155
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* *
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DISSEMBY: 29
PER
PRIORITY SANTIAGO.
RYBAT FUOMEN
REFS:
A. SANTIAGO 26489 (IN 0313501
8.
SANTIAGO 26512 IN 0317221
1. PROPOSE USE REFS FOR FUOMEN. PLEASE ADVISE CONCURRENCE AND
CAVEATS.
2. FILE: 15-124-52. E2, IMPDET.H
*REFS ATTACHED.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
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13 SEPTEMBER 1973
WILLIAM M. KENT:SMB
ADC/UH/6
6556/9155
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PAGES
MESSAGE REFERENCE MUNDA
454587
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PLAN) SSS. Ps/804, OSG/1C2, DISSEM BY: IB
Cl. CITEP. OFshiNt. DDO,
PER
TO: INMEDIATE ARGENTINA, LA PAZ, BRASILIA, BOGOTA, SAN JOSE,
SANTO DOMINGO, QUITO, MIAMI, GUATEMALA CITY, GEORGETOWN, PORT AU
PRINCE, TEGUCIGALPA, KINGSTON, MEXICO CITY, MANAGUA, PANAMA CITY,
ASUNCION, LIMA, SAN SALVADOR, PORT AU SPAIN, MONTEVIDEO, CARAGAS
INFO PRIORITY SANTIAGO.
BOOBK CABLE
Ос
FUOMEN SUMMARY OF COMP EVENTS
"STRANES PROGRAM
☐
[
EIS
1. FOLLOWING IS FOR YOUR BACKGROUND AND FOR PASSING LOCAL Wal/b
AUTHORITIES AS YOU SEE FIT:
2. FOUR-MAN MILITARY JUNTA THAT REVOLTED AGAINST MARXIST RE-
∙GIME OF SALVADOR ALLENDE ON 11 SEPTEMBER HAS GAINED FULL CONTROL OF
THE COUNTRY, WITH EXCEPTION OF POCKETS OF RESISTANCE IN CAPITAL. ON
12 SEPT THERE WAS FIRGHTING IN DOWNTOWN SANTIAGO BETWEEN TEBROOPS AND
SNIPERS HOLED UP IN GOVERNMENT BUILDINGS AND IN INDUSTRIAL AREAS WHERE
ALLENDE SUPPORTERS WERE BARRICADED IN FACTORIES.
AND NIGHT
SPORADIC FIRING AND
EXPLOSIONS WERE HEARD THROUGHOUT DAY BUT STRICT CURFEW KEPT OBSERVERS
FROM WITNESSING ACTION. CURFEW EXTENDED TO NOON 13 SEPT.
3. AUTHORITIES ESTIMATED DEATH TOLL TO BE OVER 250 MILITARY
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RECORD COPY
RELEASING OFFICES
COORDINATING OFFICERS
CLASSIFICATION
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15-124-52
1350873
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454587
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AND CIVILIANS.
BY 14 SEPTEMBER.
THEY EXPECTED TO ELIMINATE LAST POCKETS RESISTANCE
3. JUNTA-CONTROLLED RADIO STATIONS AND ONE TV STATION.
OPERATING. PUBLIC UTILITIES ARE FUNCTIONING NORMALLY. NEWSPAPERS
PLANNED RESUME LIMITED EDITIONS 13 SEPT BUT ARE SUBJECT TO CENSOR-
SHIP.
4. JUNTA ANNOUNCED THAT PRESIDENT ALLENDE COMMITTED SUICIDE
IN LA MONEDA AND TROOPS ENTERING THE BUILDING FOUND HIS BODY IN A
DINING ROOM.
5. JUNTA TV PROGRAM SHOWED LARGE QUANTITIES OF SOVIET MADE
AUTOMATIC WEAPONS COLLECTED AT LA □MONEDA AND AT ALLENDE RESIDENCE
ON TOMAS MORO STREET AFTER FIGHTING.
JUNTA #PRESIDED OVER BY GEN. AUGUSTO PINOCHET CARMY), AN
INTELLIGENT, PROFESSIONAL OFFICER WITH NO KNOWN POLITICAL TIES:
ADMIRAL JOSE MERINO (NAVY), WHO IS INCLOINED TOWARDS NATIONAL PARTY
(CONSERVATIVE); GEN. GUSTAVO LEIGH (AIR FORCE), A STRONG LEADER
210
A
WHO FORMER SUPPORTER RADICAL PARTY AND KNOWN TO DISLIKE CHRISTIAN
DEMOCRATES; AND GENBERAL CESAR MENDOZA, {CARABINERO CHIEF WHO HAS
DATE:
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CLOSE TIES TO MILITARY AND APPARENTLY HELPED PLAN COUP.
7.
JUNTA NAMED FOLLOWING CABINET 12 SEPT:
MINISTER OF INTERIOR MAJ GEN OSCAR. BONGILLA CARMY>,
WHO SERVED AS PRESIDENT FREI'S SENIOR MILITABRY AIDE FOR
TWO YEARS.
-
MINISTER OF FOREIGN RELATIONS REAR ADMIRAL ISMAEL
HUERTA (NAVY), HIGHLY RESPECTED IN NAVY AND ONE OF
INTELLECTUAL LEADERS OF COUP.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
MINISTER OF ECONOMY
-
MAJ GEN ROLANDO GONZALEZ (ARMY>,
REPORTED TO BE A U.P. SUPPORTER ABOUT 1971.
MINISTER OF EDUCATION -
-
JOSE NAVARRO TOBAR, A
CIVILIAN BIOLOGY AND BOTANY PROFESSOR OF UNKNOWN POLITICS.
MINISTER OF JUSTICE
-
GONZALO PRIETO GANDARA, CIVILIAN
LAWYER.
MINISTER OF DEFENSE
-
VICE ADM. PATRICIO CARVAJAL,
FORMERLY CHIEF OF NATIONAL DEFENSE CSTAFF, REPORTED
INVOLVED IN ANTI-GOVERNMENT ACTIVITIES AS EARLY AS 1971.
MINISTER OF PUBLIC WORKS AND TRANSPORTATION
-
BRIG
RELEASING OFFICER
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PAGES
GEN SERGIO FIGUEROA CAIR FORCE), REPORTED IN EARLY 1972
TO BE AMONG ANTI-U.P. AIR FORCE COLONELS.
-
MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE COL SERGIO CRESPO CRET. AIR
FORCE), AGRICULTURAL AND CIVIL ENGINEER.
MINISTER OF LABOR - GEN MARIO MACKAY (CARABINEROS},
ANTI-U.P. OFFICER NAMED IN JULY AS COMMANDER IN CONCEP-
CION.
-
MINISTER OF PUBLIC HEALTH COL ALBERTO SPOERER CAIR
FORCE), FORMER CIVILIAN SURGEON DESCRIBED AS HARD
WORKER.
MINISTER OF MINING
-
GEN ARTURO YOVANE (CARABINEROS},
WHO WAS SCHEDULDED TO BE RETIRED BY ALLENDE IN AUGUST,
CLOSE TO MILITARY.
-
MINISTER OF HOUSING BRIG GEN ARTURO VIVERO, HARD-
WORKING STAFF OFFICER WHOSE PERFORMANCE UNDER PRESSURE
SOMEWHAT WEAK.
SECRETARY GENERAL OF GOVERNMENT
-
COL PEDRO EWING
(ARMY), DESCRIBED AS INTELLIGENT, PATRIOTIC, CONSERVATIVE.
OFFICES
COORDINATING OFFICERS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
E.2
CL BY:
IMPOFT
057556
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
14-00000
OUTGOING
MESSAGE
SIGNAL CENTEN USE ONLY
cor
0
0
100
0
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0
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0
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MESSAGE HANDLING INDICATOR
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FILE
1 NO INDE
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1 ml
DATE TIME GROUP
PAGE
"
PAGES
MESSAGE RESER
DISSEM BY:
454587
PER
UNDERSECRETARY OF INTERIOR:
LTH COL ENRIQUE MONTERO
CAIR FORCE FORMER LEGAL OFFICER IN AIR FORCE.
MINISTER OF LANDS AND COLONIZATION
-
GEN DIEGO PARRA
RETIRES CARABINERO OFFICER, ON WHOM LITTLE IS KNOWN.
= REAR ADM LORENZO ORTUZAR,
MINISTER OF FINANCE
LITTLE KNOWN OFFICER.
8. JUNTA HAS BROKEN RELATIONS WITH CUBA AND WILL PROBABLY BRO
BREAK WITH OTHER SOVIET BLOC STATES. IT WILL PROBABLY ENDEAVOR
STRENGTHEN TRADITIONALLY FRIENDLY TIES WITH U.S. AND SEEK AID AND
DEBT RELIEF FOR INTERIM.
१. JUNTA WILL PROBABLY DECLARE COMMUNIST, SOCIALIST AND SMALL
LEFTIST PARTIES SUCH AS MIR ILLEGAL AND DISSOLVE CUT LABOR CONFEDERA-
TION. THEY DO NOT PLAN WORK WITH POLITICAL PARTIES BUST MAY CONSULT
WITH THEM. THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY IS EXPECTED TO EXPRESS
SUPPORT FOR THE JUNTA AS IS THE OTHER MAJOR OPPOSITION POLITICAL
GROUP, NATIONAL PARTY. STRIOKING TRUCKERS AND PROFESSIONAL GUILDS
HAVE EXPRESSED SATISFACTION WITH COUP AND CALLED OFF STRIKE.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
!
10. FILE: 15-124-52. E 2, IMPDET.H
13 SEPTEMBER 1973
WILLIAM CLYONS, DSO
C/WH/L/RR_
7710/1069
C7WHD
15-124-52
RELEASING OFFICIA
COORDS OFFICEES
AUTHENTICATING OFFICER
CLASSIFICATION
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
сссост
E 2
CL BY:
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057556
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MESSAGE
SIONAL CENTER USE ONLY
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AGE
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100
978
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CLASSFERIE
SECRET
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INDICATOR
LUHS
SAY67-008 SAOUP
1920447
INFO: FILE
CITE
DIRECTOR
IPTION, 18, 555
TO: AMBURG INFO SANTIAGO, BONN.Y
FUOMEN PSYCH CASPECIAL y
"R
REF: HANGING 24759 (IN 225831) Y
3.
.
PAGE
MESSAGE REFERENCE UNS
INDE
540262
DISSEM BY:
0
RETURN TO
PER
NO INDER
WFRES
AT THIS POINT DO NOT BELIEVE BKHERALD ATTEMPT IMPROVE
CHILEAN IMAGE IN GERMAN MEDIA STANDS MUCH CHANCE OF SUCCESS. PREFER
LET DENIGRATION CAMPAIGN RUN ITS COURSE. H WE WOULD BE
WILLING SUPPLY SPECIAL BRIEF DESIGNED TO INFLUENCE CAREFULLY SELECTED
INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE OPEN TO PERSUASION AND WHOSE VIEWS WOULD CARRY
REAL HEIGHT, BUT WE DO NOT FEEL BKHERALD SHOULD ENGAGE IN GENERAL
PROPAGANDA SUPPORT OF CHILEAN REGIME SINCE LATTER APPROACH BOTH
INEFFECTUAL AND NIGHT WELL BACKFIRE.Y
2. FILE:
15-124-46/3. E2 IMPDET H
TOP PROFES
201
KEITH GARDINER:NO
DATE:
ORIG:
13 APRIL 1974
UNIT:
EXT:
DC/WH/6
6556/9155
CLASSIFICATION
Roosevelt
C/EUR
OFFICE
SECRET
RECORD COPY
E/G/W
For treat
نايا
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AC/WH/CA☑
COUNDINATING OFFERS
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15-124-52
19 Apr74
Montilati
C/WHD
MIMENTICATING OFFICER
E 2 IMPOET
CL BY: 057556
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30-
SECRET
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
T
SSS IMAN.
WAS.) P.5/4
PAGE 01
STAFF
IN 225831
TOR:171326Z APR 74
HAMB 24759
SECRET 171253Z APR 74 STAFF
CITE HAMBURG 24759
TO: DIRECTOR INFO BONN, SANTIAGO.
FUOMEN PSYCH CASPECIAL.
g
1. CHIL'S IMAGE AS REFLECTED IN WEST GERMAN MEDIA COMMEN-
TARIES HAS REACHED ALL-TIME LOW AND EVEN CONSERVATIVELY INCLINED.
OUTLETS BY AND LARGE, NO LONGER BOTHER TO TELL "THE OTHER SIDE."
EASTERN RADIO STATIONS MAINTAIN RELENTLESS DRUMFIRE OF ANTI-CHILEAN
PROPAGANDA AND THERE NO APPARENT DEARTH OF INFO TO SUSTAIN
RATHER EFFECTIVE DENIGRATION CAMPAIGN.
2. IN SPITE OF DISMAL AUSPICES TO TURN TIDE, (UNLESS JUNTA
DECIDES TO SHOW SOME DECENT REGARD FOR OPINIONS OF MANKIND), WE
CAN STILL PROMOTE FAIRER UNDERSTANDING OF IMPERATIVES OF CHILEAN
SITUATION TO WHICH JUNTA APPARENTLY FEELS IMPELLED TO RESPOND.
TOWARD THAT END. REQUIRE SOME TYPE OF OBJECTIVE APPRAISAL OF
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND OF PREDICTABLE TRENDS.
3, FILE DEFER. É2 IMPOET.
APPRAISAL DOCF
د
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Fl.
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14-00000
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17-12
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ACTION UNIT
1:
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2
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ACTION
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OF FREDENCE
PAGE 01-01
IN 888779
TOR:0421402 APR 73
SAGO
24516
SECRET BA21182 APR 73 STAFF
AN Ko
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CATE SANTIAGO 24516
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TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR,
REFS!
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A. SANTIAGO 24477
1.
8. DIRECTOR 391223
(in 878.105)
IN VIEW OF THE POSSIBLE REPERCUSSIONS REFA INFO IF IT
WERE SURFACED OR IF IT CAME TO THE ATTENTION OF THE U.P,
GOVERNMENT, STATION RECOMMENDS AGAINST FUOMEN EXPLOITATION
AT THIS TIME,
2. FILE: 15-124-52. E2 IMPDET
RECORD COPY
SECRET
15-124-52
04 APR 73
14-00000
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PAGE 81
TOR:1417172 JAN 74
2
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
STAFF
S
IN 135804
SAGO-27899
SECRET 1415582 JAN 74 STAFF
CITE SANTIAGO 27899
TO: DIRECTOR, PARIS, HELSINK! BONN, TOKYO, LONDON.
RYBAT FUUMEN
REF: "DIRECTOR 499467
1,
15-124-52
WISH TO OFFER FOLLOWING SUGGESTED CHANGES IN REF
WHICH BASED ON LATEST INFO AVAILABLE LOCALLY. PARA 31
"...CENTRAL BANK DEVALUED THE ESCUDO FOR IMPORTS/EXPORTS BY
SLIGHTLY OVER 120 PERCENT IN AN EFFORT TO CURB IMPORT DEMAND,
ENCOURAGE EXPORTS AND EASE PRESSURES... " ...OTHER PRICE RISES
BROUGHT INFLATION FOR THE YEAR TO 508 PERCENT..." (FOR DIRECTOR:
WHILE PREVIOUS ESTIMATES BY BOTH EMBASSY AND IMF IN NOVEMBER
PLACED INFLATION FOR THE KEAR AT PROBABLY BETWEEN 750 AND 800
PERCENT. THE END-OF-THE-YEAR FIGURE OF THE NATIONAL STATISTICAL
INSTITUTE WAS 508.1 SEE SANTIAGO EMBASSY TELEGRAM 0173
OF 11 JANUARY')
TRAVEL PROGRAM
YEN☑STRACT
H
FIS
BELANG
(2.3.
ST
2. PARA 4 LAST SENTENCE SHOULD READ "THE MASSIVE 3.5
SILLION DOLLAR FUREIGN DES... PARA 7: "MONTHLY COPPER
PRODUCTION HAS ALREADY INCREASED MORE THAN 50 PERCENT OVER
THE AVERAGE DURING THE FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 1973 AND PRODUCTION]
SECRET
PARES
CABLE BER (13)
M3 (8)
FORTERS
27-4
RECORD COPY
15-124-52
14 Ja.. 74
14-00000
CABLE SEC DIESEM BY
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TOTAL: COPIES
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ADVANCE COPY ISSUED/BLOTTER
ACTION UNIT
RF FILE
VR
N
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ACTION.
°
2
3
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
JOBVING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
STAFF
T 307548.
PAGE 82-82
TORB1417172 JAN 74
IN 136804
SAGO 27899
WILL PROBABLY REACH A RECORD OF AT LEAST 850,000 TONS IN 1974..."
3.
NO FILE, 82 IMPDET
SECR
14-00000.
OUTGOING MESSAGE
.ACP
27
MRO
雪碧
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PROED
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MERIQUE HANDLING INDIE & FOR
STAFF
.CONF.C.
lu: 48 INFO
FILE
DATE FINE GROUP
1119512
Cre
DIRECTOR
KOTAN CEVAG CLEAY
c/553. C/PS/863
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MESSAGE REFERENCE NUNDER
499469
BY:5
DISSEM BY:
AND INDEE
0 RETURN TO
PER
0
PFILES
TO:
PARIS, HELSINKI, BONN, TOKYO, LONDON INFO SANTIAGO.
RYBAT FUOMEN
1.
FOLLOWING SUMMARY OF POLITICAL AND ECONONIC SITUATION IN
CHILE AT BEGINNING OF 1974 MAY BE USEFUL FOR ORAL BRIEFINGS OF LOCAL
GOVERNMENT AND OTHER HIGH LEVEL CONTACTS WHO INTERESTED IN CHILE
STIPULATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION.
S
S
TRACE
BAR TOXI
INDED
FORMING
2. THE OUTLOOK FOR CHILE IS CAUTIOUSLY OPTINISTIC. THE NEW
MILITARY GOVERNMENT HAS AVOIDED MAJOR INTERNAL CONFLICTS AND HAS BUIL
MOVED AGGRESSIVELY TO ‘REORGANIZE GOVERNMENT AGENCIES MORE
EFFICIENTLY, TO CREATE AN APOLITICAL CIVIL SERVICE, AND TO CORRECT
THE EXCESSES OF NEARLY THREE YEARS OF DECAPITALIZATION UNDER STATE
SOCIALISM. ITS ECONOMIC PROGRAMS, ALTHOUGH AUSTERE, ARE SOUND AND
OFFER A FIRM FOUNDATION FOR RECOVERY AND GROWTH OF THE CHILEAN
ECONOMY. THE STRICT SECURITY MEASURES ADOPTED BY THE JUNTA HAVE
BEEN SUCCESSFUL IN PREVENTING ANY LARGE-SCALE VIOLENCE OR TERRORISM
AND ARE LIKELY TO BE CONTINUED FOR THE FORESEEABLE FUTURE.
i.
3. THE JUNTA MOVED QUICKLY AFTER THE COUP OF 11 SEPTEMBER TO
RENOVE PRICE CONTROLS ON ALL BUT 30 BASIC COMMODITIES, WHILE THE
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RECORD COPY
11 Jan 74.
15-124-52
RELEASING OFFICER
COURDINATING OFFICERS
AUTHTICATING OFFNER
CLATION
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
E 2
сегаст
IMPDET
Dv.357556

14-00000
OUTGOING MESSAGE
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100
19
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0
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•
PAGE
PAGES
ค
STAFF
CONF:
INFO: FILE
DATE TIME GROUP
crie
DIRECTOR
499969
MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMBER
INDES
DISSEM BY;
NO INDES
0
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PER
0
IPFILES #
CENTRAL BANK DEVALUED THE ESCUDO BY SOME 60% IN AN EFFORT TO CURB
IMPORT DEMAND AND EASE PRESSURES ON THE COUNTRY'S MEAGER FOREIGN
EXCHANGE RESERVES. AS A RESULT, CHILE'S COST OF LIVING JUMPED 88%
IN OCTOBER, AND OTHER PRICE RISES PUSHED INFLATION TO SOME 770%
FOR THE YEAR.
4. THE JUNTA HAS HOW AGREED TO FOLLOW THE STABILIZATION
PROGRAM PROPOSED BY AN IMF TEAM WHICH VISITED CHILE IN LATE 1974.
1973.
THIS PROGRAM CALLS FOR TIGHTER FEDERAL SPENDING AND FOR LIMITING
INFLATION TO 100% IN 1974. THIS IMF PROGRAM IS FEASIBLE BUT MAY
BE SOMEWHAT OVER-OPTIMISTIC, ESPÉCIALLY SINCE THE WORLD-WIDE ENERGY
CRISIS WILL SOON FORCE CHILE TO RAISE FUEL PRICES, THUS EXACCER-
BATING THE PROBLEM OF CONTROLLING INFLATION. ADHERENCE TO THE IMF
PROPOSAL HAS, HOWEVER, IMPROVED CHILE'S COREDIT RATING, AS HAS THE
SIGNING OF A BILATERAL AGREEMENT WITH THE UNITED STATES ON CHILE'S
1971-1972 DEBT. CHILE IS THUS IN A RELATIVELY GOOD POSITION FOR
THE OPENING OF THE PARIS CLUB TALKS IN FEBRUARY. THE MASSIVE $4
'BILLION DOLLAR FOREIGN DEBT, HOWEVER, WILL CAUSE CHILE BALANCE OF
BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS PROBLEMS FOR SOME TIME.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RELEASING OFFICES
COORDINATING OFFICERS
AUTHENT
CLASENCATIS
REPRODUCTION B THER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE I PROHIBITE
-IN FORT
SECRET
CC BY: C57556
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14-00000
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SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY
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0
0
100
0 0
THE
OMF 0
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AGE
SECRET
CAFOR
0
DATE-TIME GROUP
CITE
LUL
PAGE
OF PAGES
3
MESSAGEERENCE NUMECA
STAFF
CONF:
INFO:
FILE:
DIRECTOR
MORE
NONS
1/994/69
DISSEM BY:
Las team to
PER
0
ཕབས་་
#
7. COPPER PRODUCTION HAS ALREADY INCREASED MORE THAN 50%
OVER. LAST YEAR'S LEVEL AND PRODUCTION WILL PROBABLY REACH A RECORD
750,000 TONS IN 1974 DESPITE SPORADIC SHORTAGES OF SPARE PARTS AND
SERVICEABLE VEHICLES. FARM OUTPUT, HOWEVER, IS NOT EXPECTED TOT
RECOVER FULLY UNTIL THE 1974/75 HARVEST SO THAT AGRICULTURAL
•
INPORTS PARTICULARLY GRAIN, WILL CONTINUE TO BE A DRAIN ON CHILE'S
FOREIGN RESERVES.
8. THE JUNTA HAS DEMONSTRATED GOOD FAITH IN THE TREATMENT OF
FOREIGN EQUITY AND HAS LINED UP SUFFICIENT FOREIGN CREDITS TO
ENABLE IT TO PURCHASE CAPITAL GOODS AND FINANCE THE CURRENT PAY-
MENTS GAP. THE GOVERNMENT HAS ALSO UNDERTAKEN TO SETTLE OUT-
STANDING COMPENSATION CLAIMS EMANATING FROM ALLENDE NATIONALIZA-
TIONS, STATING THAT IT WILL EITHER RETURN INTERVENED FIRMS TO THE
PRIVATE SECTOR, OR AS IN THE CASE OF LARGE COPPER MINES, ADEQUATELY
COMPENSATE PREVIOUS OWNERS. FORMER PRIVATE BANKS WILL ALSO BE
RETURNED TO THEIR FORMER OWNERS, BUT PROBABLY WITH SOME FORMULA
THERE ARE ALSO
INVOLVING WORKER PARTICIPATION IN BANK MANAGEMENT.
STRONG INDICATIONS OF RENEWED INVESTOR CONFIDENCE, AND PRIVATE
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RELEASING OFFICER
EVORMINATING OFFICENS
THENTICATING OFFICER
KANTONATION
E 2
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
IMPDET
SECRET
CL SY: 057556
14-00000
OUTGOING MESSAGE
SIGNAL CENTERUSE ONLY
AQS
Co
ALP
0
0
OMF
CLAUSNICATION
SECRET
GEMANCING DICATOR
STAFF
CONF:
INFO: FILE
102
198
DATE:TING GROUP
eno
DIRECTOR
499469
خره
MESSAGE REL
PAGES
DISSEM BY:
moss
NO INDEE
0
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0
Pro
#
FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN CHILE IS EXPECTED TO GROW SUBSTANTIALLY DURING
1974.
१.
INTERNALLY, THE ELIMINATION OF PRICE CONTROLS AND ADJUST-
MENT OF EXCHANGE RATE HAS PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED THE ONCE FLOURISH-
ING BLACK MARKETS IN COMMODITIES AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. HOWEVER, THE
BURDEN OF AUSTERITY ON CHILEAN CONSUMERS HAS BEEN HEAVY. DESPITE:
HEALTHY INCREASES IN WAGES AND RENEWED CONFIDENCE BY BUSINESSMEN,
WORKING CLASS CONSUMERS FIND IT DIFFICULT TO AFFORD THE BAREST
NECESSITIES, AND WORKING CLASS LABOR IS TAKING A WAIT AND SEE
ATTITUDE. THERE IS, HOWEVER, NO ORGANIZED RESISTANCE TO THE JUNTA
OR ITS PROGRAMS. SOME POLITICAL FACTIONS, PARTICULARLY THE
CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY (PDC) ARE GRUMBLING, BUT THIS DISSATIS-
FACTION IS LARGELY DUE TO GOVERNMENT EFFORTS TO SET UP NEW NON-
POLITICAL-PARTY MECHANISMS FOR REACHING THE PUBLIC.
10. GOVERNMENT "RECESSING" OF CONGRESS AND ALL POLITICAL
PARTIES HAS CREATED A POLITICAL VACUUM IN CHILE. THE GOVERNMENT,
WHICH HOLDS THE POLITICAL PARTIES LAURGELY RESPONSIBLE FOR CHILE'S
CURRENT PLIGHT, IS TRYING TO FILL THIS VOID BY AN INTENSE USE OF
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RELEASING OFFICER
TIASSATION
ECRET
COGOGANG GORENS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
MINTAT DATING T
DEJ
E_2
CL BY: DS7556
14-00000
OMF
AGE
OUTGOING
SIGNAL CENTER USE ONLY
ACD
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0
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CLASSICATION
SECRET
MESSAGE HANDLING INDICATOR
STAFF
CONF:
ESSAGE
706
TPO
WHO
0
0
INFO: FILE
PAGE
PASEO
DATE TING GROUP
CITO
MESSAGE RE & FAMOLE
DIRECTOR
DISSEM BY:
499469
NO MOES
0
RETURN 10
PER
0
PPS #
THIS
CIVILIAN ADVISERS TO ASSIST THE GOVERNMENT MINISTRIES.
PHENOMENON IS MOST APPARENT IN THE AREAS OF ECONOMIC POLICY AND IN
SUCH TECHNICAL FIELDS AS PUBLIC HEALTH AND HOUSING. THE IMPORTANCE
OF THE GROUP OF ECONOMIC ADVISERS. HEADED BY RAUL SAEZ, FOR EXAMPLE
IS WELL KNOWN. THE MINISTRY OF HEALTH HAS AN ADVISORY BOARD
DEOMINATED BY THE MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, WHILE THE MINISTRY OF
HOUSING'S BOARD IS LARGELY CONTROLLED BY THE ORGANIZATION REPRESENT-
ING PRIVATE CONSTRUCTION FIRMS. SIMILARLY, ALMOST EVERY MINISTRY
AND MANY AUTONOMOUS AGENCIES HAVE PERMANENT CIVILIAN ADVISORY
BOARDS COMPOSED OF REPRESENTATIVES OF GROUPS WHOSE WELFARE IS
AFFECTED BY THE AGENCY'S ACTIVITIES.
11. IN ADDITION TO THESE CIVILIAN ADVISORY BOARDS, THERE ARE A
LARGE NUMBER OF "STUDY COMMISSIONS" THROUGH WHICH CIVILIANS CAN
EXERT THEIR INFLUENCE. BEST KNOWN OF THESE IS THE GROUP IF INTER-
NATIONAL LAWYERS WHICH IS DRAFTING A NEW CONSTITUTION, BUT THERE
ARE OTHER GROUPS WORKING ON A NEW MINING CODE, STUDYING THE EDUCA-
TIONAL SYSTEM, COLLECTING INFORMATION ON UNEMPLOYMENT, WRITING A
STATUTE FOR WORKER PARTICIPATION IN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES, AND
DETE:
ORIG:
M
UNIT:
EXT:
OF LEASING OFFICED
COORDINATING OFFICERS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
AUTHENTICATING OFFICER
E 2
IMPDET
CL BY: 057556
14-00000
OUTGOING MESSAGE
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0
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AGE
0
SIGNAL CENTERUSE ONLY
SECRET
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SAGE HANDLING INDICATOR
STAFF
ALP
0
100
CONF:
INFO: FILE
DATE TIME GROUP
Спо
DIRECTOR
•
PAGE
or
PAGES
MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMBER
DISSEM BY:
HIDER
NO INOS
0
RETURN TO
PER
499469
0
#
DELVING INTO A DOZEN OTHER TOPICS.
12. ALTHOUGH SOME CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATS HOLD INFLUENTIAL GOVERN-
MENT POSITIONS, MOST CIVILIAN ADVISERS ARE EITHER CONSERVATIVE OR
APOLITICAL. LACK OF MORE WIDESPREAD PARTICIPATION BY CHRISTIAN
DEMOCRATS MAY CREATE PROBLEMS FOR THE GOVERNMENT IN THE FUTURE,
ESPECIALLY SINCE ORGANIZATIONS REPRESENTING WORKERS, CAMPESINOS
AND POBLADORES (WHICH FORMERLY SUPPORTED EITHER THE CHRISTIAN
DEMOCRATIC PARTY (PDC) OR THE ALLENDE GOVERNMENT) ARE SO FAR
THE GOVERNMENT HÄS
INADEQUATELY REPRESENTED ON ADVISORY COUNCILS.
ESTABLISHED UNITS ADDRESSED TO YOUTH, WOMEN, GUILDS AND NEIGHBOR-
HOOD CIVIC GROUPS IN THE SECRETARIAT GENERAL OF GOVERNMENT, AND
HOPES THAT THESE WILL SERVE AS VEHICLES FOR GOVERNMENT-TO-PEOPLE
COMMUNICATION.
13.
THE JUNTA LEADERS VIEW WITH DISTRUST ALL PDC EFFORTS TO
WIN NEW POLITICAL ADHERENTS FRON THE WORKING CLASSES WHICH FORMERLY
SUPPORTED ALLENDE'S UP COALITION AND REPORTEDLY BELIEVE THAT THE
THE JUNTA IS
PDC IS NOT RESPECTING THE POLITICAL RECESS.
PARTICULARLY CONCERNED BY THE POSSIBILITY THAT THE PDC'S LEFT WING
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RELEASING OFFICER
COONDING OFFICERS
RACATION. OFFCE.
3.CATION
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE 'S PECHOUTED G2
PDET
SECRET
CL BY: 057556
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0 0
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PAGES
MESSAGE REFERENCE NUMBER
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CONF:
INFO:
FILE
DIRECTOR
499469
INDE
DISSEM BY:
NO INDEE
0
NETURN TO
PER
0
IP FILES
WILL AID THE FORMER UP PARTIES IN RETURN FOR FUTURE ELECTORAL
SUPPORT.
14. ONE PROBLEM OF MAJOR CONCERN TO THE JUNTA IS THE POSSIBILITY
THAT PERU MAY ATTACK CHILE SOME TIME PRIOR TO 1979, THE 100TH
ANNIVERSARY OF THE WAR BETWEEN CHILE AND PERU, IN ORDER TO REGAIN.
THE CHILEANS ARE WORRIED BY
SOME OF THE TERRITORY LOST IN THAT WAR.
THE SOVIET SALE OF ARMS TO PERU AND FEAR THAT THE USSR MAY BE TRY-
ING TO CREATE ANOTHER UNSTABLE"MIDDLE EAST TYPE" OF CLIMATE IN
LATIN AMERICA.
15. THE JUNTA IS ALSO CONCERNED BY COMMUNIST EFFORTS TO CREATE
INTERNAL DISCONTENT AND TO MOUNT AN INTERNAL RESISTANCE MOVEMENT.
THE JUNTA EXPECTS THAT THE FORMER UP PARTIES, LED BY THE COMMUNISTS,
WILL SET UP A UNIFIED FRONT FOR CAUSING CIVILIAN DISTURBANCES AND
POLITICAL DISCONTENT, AND WILL TRY TO MANIPULATE THE PODC INTO
TWO FRONTS FOR CHILEAN RESISTANCE
OPPOSING THE JUNTA GOVERNMENT.
ARE BEING ORGANIZED IN ARGENTINA AND SEVERAL ARE BEING SET UP IN
EUROPE.
16.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
DESPITE THE PROBLEMS NOTED ABOVE, THE JUNTA GOVERNMENT IS
RELEASING OFFICER
COORDINATING COC
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
CLASSIFICATION
SECRFT
15-124-52
AUTHTING OFFICE
IMPDET
E 2
CL BY: 057556
E44444 11:37 -{nu
14-00000
OUTGOING MESSAGE
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INFO: FILE
TOG
MRO
Maz
PAGES
MESSAGE HERECEMBER
DATE TIME GROUP
CITE
DIRECTOR
0
INDER
DISSEM BY:
NO INDER
RETURN TO PER
499469
· FILE'S
IN FIRM CONTROL IN CHILE AND HAS MADE INPRESSIVE PROGRESS IN
REORGANIZING THE GOVERNMENT AND IN ENLISTING PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR
ITS PROGRAMS. PROSPECTS FOR ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT ARE
THE BEST WHICH COULD REASONABLY BE EXPECTED FROM A COUNTRY WHOSE
ENTIRE ECONOMY WAS A SHAMBLES. IN SEPTEMBER 1973.
17. FILE:
15-124-52.
DATE:
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JEANNE LINTON:LSS
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HAMBURG INFO BONN, SANTIAGO.
FUOMEN CASPECIAL CAFECET
REF:
HAMBURG 23881 IN 0969231
0
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[CAS (1)
100(8)
1. FOLLOWING ANALYSIS OF CHILEAN ECONOMIC SITUATION AND OF RISK
FACTORS INVOLVED IN MAKING INVESTMENTS IN CHILE PREPARED FOR PASSAGE
TO HERMES BANK PER REF PARA 1 REQUEST.
A...
THE RULING JUNTA IN CHILE IS MOVING AGGRESSIVELY TO
REBUILD THE ECONOMY BY ADOPTING A HARSH AUSTERITY PROGRAM AND IN-
STITUTING POLICIES DESIGNED TO RETURN CHILE TO A MARKET ECONOMY.
B. SANTIAGO MOVED QUICKLY AFTER THE COUP TO REMOVE PRICE
CONTROLS ON ALL BUT 30 BASIC COMMODITIES, WHILE THE CENTRAL BANK
EFFECTIVELY DEVALUED THE ESCUDO BY SOME 60% IN AN EFFORT TO CURB
IMPORT DEMAND AND EASE PRESSURES ON SANTIAGO'S MEAGER FOREIGN EX-
CHANGE RESERVAES. AS A RESULT, CHILE'S COST OF LIVING JUMPED 88%
IN OCTOBER, BRINGING INFLATION TO NEARLY 450% FOR THE FIRST TEN MONTHS
OF THE YEAR. ANTICIPATED PRICE RISES DURING THE REST OF 1973 IS EX-
PECTED TO PUSH INFLATION TO SOME 750% FOR THE YEAR.
DATE:
C.
THE ELIMINATION OF PRICE CONTROLS AND ADJUSTMENT OF
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15-176-57
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EXCHANGE RATES HAS PRACTICALLY ELIMINATED THE ONCE FLOURISHING BLACK
MARKETS IN COMMODITIES AND FOREIGN EXCHANGE. WHILE EXCHANGE RATES
CHANGED AND PRICES ROSE, THE GROWTH IN THE MONEY SUPPLY HAS BEEN
SHARPLY CURTAILED, CAUSING A RELATIVE SCARCITY OF LOCAL CURRENCY AND
A LIQUIDITY CRUNCH FOR BUSINESSMEN.
D. THE BURDEN ON CONSUMERS HAS BEEN HEAVY. DESPITE A
HEALTHY INCREASE IN THE MINIMUM WAGE, WORKING CLASS CONSUMERS ARE
FINDING IT INCREASINGLY DIFFICULT TO AFFORD THE BAREST NECESSITIES.
AUSTERITY HAS BEEN EXACERBATED IN MANY CASES BY DISMISSALS OF
RELATIVELY UNPRODUCTIVE AND POLITICALLY SUSPECT EMPLOYEES HIRED
UNDER THE ALLENDE REGIME. AN UNEMPLOYMENT COMPENSATION PROGRAM HAS
BEEN ANNOUNCED AND AN EXTENSIVE PUBLIC WORKS PROGRAM IS UNDER CON-
SIDERATION.
E. THE JUNTA IS ATTEMPTING TO ENLIST PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR
THE AUSTERITY PROGRAM AND BUSINESS IS SHOWING RENEWED CONFIDENCE.
CONSUMERS AND LABOR, HOWEVER, ARE TAKING A WAIT-AND-SEE ATTITUDE.
ORGANIZED RESISTANCE TO THE JUNTA OR ITS PROGRAMS HAS MATERIALIZED,
EVEN THOUGH SOME POLITICAL FACTIONS ARE GRUMBLING AND PREDICTING
DATE:
ORIG:
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0 s
FAILURE FOR THE JUNTA.
F. CHILE STILL FACES LARGE BALANCE-OF-PAYMENTS DEFICITS
IN BOTH 1973 AND 1974 EVEN IF DEBT-REPAYMENTS ARE RESCHEDULED IN BOTH
YEARS. WITH A MASSIVE #4 BILLION FOREIGN DEBT HANGING OVER SANTIAGO'S
HEAD, IT WILL AT LEAST BE SEVERAL YEARS BEFORE CHILE'S BALANCE-OF-
PAYMENTS POSITION IMPROVES SIGNIFICANTLY.
G. HOWEVER, COPPER PRODUCTION HAS ALREADY INCREASED MORE
THAN 50% ABOVE LAST YEAR'S LEVEL AS A RESULT OF A 9% LENGTHENING OF
THE WORK WEEK AND IMPROVED MINE MANAGEMENT. PRODUCTION WILL PROBABLY
REACH A RECORD 750.000 TONS NEXT YEAR DESPITE CONTINUING SHORTAGES OF
SPARE PARTS AND SERVICEABLE VEHICLES.
H. AGRICULTURAL IMPORTS CONTINUE TO BE THE LARGEST DRAIN
ON FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND THE RECOVERY OF DOMESTIC PRODUCTION IS A
PRIORITY OBJECTIVE OF THE JUNTA. FARM OUTPUT, HOWEVER, IS NOT EX-
PECTED TO FULLY RECOVER UNTIL THE 1974/75.HARVEST SINCE MOST CROPS
ALREADY ARE PLANTED AND ARE WELL INTO THEIR GROWING SEASONS. THUS,
CHILE WILL CONTINUE TO IMPORT GRAIN IN LARGE QUANTITIES DURING 1974.
ALTHOUGH THE PROBLEMS OF ADEQUATE SHORT RUN SUPPLIES
I.
DATE:
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OF RAW MATERIALS AND SPARE PARTS MUST BE SOLVED TO 800ST PRODUCTION
QUICKLY, LONG RUN GROWTH WILL DEPEND HEAVILY ON CHILE'S ABILITY TO:
ATTRACT ADEQUATE FOREIGN INVESTMENT ATTRACTION OF SUBSTANTIAL NEW
INVESTMENT WILL DEPEND ON THE JUNTA'S ABILITY TO DEMONSTRATE GOOD
FAITH IN THE TREATMENT OF FOREIGN EQUITY AS THEIR ABILITY TO INSTILL
WELL AS
CONFIDENCE IN CHILE'S PROSPECTS FOR STABLE RECOVERY AND GROWTH.
CRITICAL FIRST STEP IS TIMELY SETTLEMENT OF OUTSTANDING COMPENSBATION
CLAIMS EMANATING FROM THE ALLENDE NATIONALIZATIONS. THE JUNTA HAS
STATED THAT IT WILL EITHER RETURN INTERVENED FIRMS TO THE PRIVATE
SECTOR OR AS IN THE CASE OF THE LARGE COPPER MINES, ADEQUATELY
COMPENSATE THE PREVIOUS OWNERS. SOME 90 FIRMS ARE ALREADY IN THE
PROCESS OF REVERSION.
J. THUS FAR THE JUNTA HAS SUCCEEDED IN LINING UP SUF-
FICIENT FOREIGN CREDITS TO ENABLE IT TO PURCHASE ESSENTIAL CAPITAL
GOODS AND FINANCE THE CURRENT PAYMENTS GAP. IN ADDITION, THERE ARE
STRONG INDICATIONS OF RENEWED INVESTOR CONFICENCE, AND PRIVATE FOR-
EIGN INVESTMENT IN CHILE IS EXPECTED TO GROW DRAMATICALLY DURING THE
NEXT 12 MONTHS.
D
DATE:
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#FILLES
#
THE ECONOMIC OUTLOOK FOR CHIBLE IS CAUTIOUSLY OPTI-
MISTIC AS THE JUNTA TAKES STEPS TO CORRECT THE EXCESSES OF NEARLY
THREE YEARS OF DECAPITALIZATION UNDER STATE SOCIALISM.
THE PROGRAMS,
THOUGH AUSTERE". ARE ECONOMICALLY SOUND AND OFFER A FIRM FOUNDATION
FOR RECOVERY AND GROWTH OF THE CHILEAN ECONOMY. THE MAJOR POLICY
CONFLICTS WITHIN THE GOVERNMENT APPEAR TO BE OVER THE DEGREE AND
TIMING OF SPECIFIC MEASURES RATHER THAN PROBLEMS OF BASIC POLICY
ORIENTATION.
L. THE EMERGING DOMINANCE OF RAUL SAEZ AS SENIOR ECONOMIC
ADVISOR IS PROBABLY FOR THE BEST SINCE THE JUNTA'S AUSTERITY PROGRAM
MUST BE TEMPERED IF POLITICAL AS WELL AS ECONOMIC RECOVERY AND
STABILITY IS TO BE ACHIEVED. MEANWHILE, CHILE IS PREPARING TO
SETTLE OUTSTANDING COMPENSATION ISSUES AND COMPLETE BILATERAL NE-
GOTIATIONS ON 1971/72 DEBT SERVICE IN ACCORD WITH THE 1972 PARIS
CLUB AGREEMENTS. TIMELY RESOLUTION OF THESE ISSUES WILL GO FAR
IN IMPROVING INVESTOR AND CREDITOR CONFIDENCE IN CHILE.
.
2. FOLLOWING QUESTIONS SUGGESTED TO ELICIT HERMES' VIEWS
ON CHILE'S ECONOMIC PROSPECTS AS REQUESTED PARA 3 REF.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
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15-134-52
15-126-52
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A. HOW MUCH AND WHAT KINDS OF PRIVATE DIRECT FOREIGN IN-
VESTMENT FROM GERMAN AND OTHER WEST EUROPEAN SOURCES IS EXPECTED TO
ENTER CHILE DURING NEXT 12 MONTHS?
B. DO BANK OFFICIALS EXPECT SUBSTANTIAL PRIVATE AND/OR
OFFICIAL GERMAN CREDITS TO BE EXTENDED TO CHILE DURING NEXT 12 MONTHSP
WHAT TYPES OF CREDITS WOULD THESE BE, I.E. BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
RELIEF, DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE, TIED AND UNTIED TRADE CREDITS?
c. DO BANK OFFICIALS SEE THE WIDESPREAD ADVERSE PUBLIC
REACTION IN EUROPE TO THE NEW CHILEAN GOVERNMENT AS SIGNIFICANTLY
AFFECTING FUTURE INVESTMENT AND AID DECISIONS FOR CHILE?
3. HERMES' REACTION TO ANALYSIS AND RESPONSE TO QUESTIONS WILL
BE OF INTEREST.
4.
FILE: 15-126-52. E2, IMPDET.H
*REF ATTACHED.
DATE:
4 DECEMBER 1973
ORIG:
JEANNE LINTON: SMB
UNIT:
C/WH/L/SA
EXT:
6609/1069
C/WH/b
C/EUR
RELEASING OFFICES
COLDIRAT.FICES
CLASSIFICATION
REPRODUCT BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PRO
SECRET
CIE/G - Wm prep for
:
☑ED
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0
A
CONF:
c/with.
INFO:
DATE TIM
2615397
C
CITE
TILE c/c/25 3, c/c1
C/SBS
DIRECTOR
MESSAGE PRICE NUMBER
453557
0
DISSEM BY:
315
0
14710028
0
10
PER*
0 IMPATS
#
To:
PRIORITY CARACAS, LA PAZ, QUITO, BOGOTA, MONTEVIDEO, BRASILIA,
MEXICO CITY, BUENOS AIRES, GUATEMALA CITY, SAN SALVADOR,
MANAGUA
RYBAT FUOMEN
DIRECTOR-458246
REF:
1.
FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS, STIPU-
SOURCE: CHILEAN CITIZEN RESIDING
LATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION.
IN LIMA.
12. SUBJECT: POSSIBLE SUPPORT BY LATIN AMERICAN COMMUNIST
PARTIES FOR RESISTANCE IN CHILE.
3. BACKGROUND: IT WAS INDICATED IN AN EARLIER BRIEFING
(REF) THAT SOVIET COMMUNIST PARTY OF PERU (PCP/SOVIET) INTENDED TO
SERVE AS A RECEPTION POINT FOR GUERRILLA FIGHTERS FROM OTHER
COUNTRIES WHO WOULD ENTER CHILE FROM PERU TO JOIN ANY RESISTANCE
MOVEMENT IN CHILE.
4. THE FIRST WORD OF CHILEAN COUP WAS RECEIVED BY PCP/SOVIET
2024
FROM CHILEAN EMBASSY IN LIMA. CENTRAL COMMITTEE CALLED AN EMERGENCY
MEETING WHEN IT APPEARED THAT EVENTS IN CHILE WERE GOING AGAINST
✓
GRAGE
WHIT:
EXT:
B
26 Sep 73.
RECORD COPY (WH/6 CT-4-15-124-52
HELEASING OFFICES
Con CENS
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#
ALLENGE REGIME.
WHILE WAITING FOR INSTRUCTIONS FROM MOSCOW. CENTRAL
"
COMMITTEE DECIDED TAKE CERTAIN MEASURES SUCH AS SENDING SIX'
ORGANIZERS INTO CHILE. THESE ORGANIZERS WERE MEMBERS OF PERUVIAN
CONNUMIST YOUTH, WHO USED PASSPORTS OBTAINED EARLIER FROM CHILEAN
EMBASSY IN CASE OF SUCH AN EMERGENCY. PASSPORTS WERE LEGITIMATE,
SUT DATA IN THEM, INCLUDING NANES, WERE FALSE. THE PERUVIANS WERE
TO CROSS INTO CHILE. AT THE TACNA/ARICA BORDER POINT AND WERE TO BE
ACCOMPANIED BY A NUMBER OF BOLIVIANS AND BRAZILIANS.
:
ON 15 SEPTEMBER, TWO UNIDENTIFIED MEN WHO WERE LATIN
AMERICANS BUT NOT PERUVIANS BROUGHT TO PCP/SOVIET HEADQUARTERS
INSTRUCTIONS FROM THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF THE SOVIET UNION {CPSU).
INSTRUCTIONS WERE DELIVERED TO MENDERS, OF PCP/SOVIET CENTRAL
COMMITTEE AND IMMEDIATELY DISCUSSED BY PARTY LEADERS INCLUDING.
JORGE DEL PRADO CHAVEZ (PCP/SOVIET SEC GEN), FELIX ARIAS SCHREIBER
(PCP/SOVIET POLITICAL COMMISSION MEMBER, GUILLERMO HERRERÁ
MONTESINOS CALSO NENBER OF PCP/SOVIET POLITICAL COMMISSION), AND
ONE OF THE TWO COURIERS DELIVERING THE INSTRUCTIONS > WHO USED.
THE ALIAS "FIGUEROA." FOLLOWING DISCUSSION, THESE PARTY LEADERS
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
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3
PLUTS
MESSAGE NUMBER
469557
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སྤྱིི ༧ས་
#
GEGAN PREPARING INSTRUCTIONS FOR PARTY MEMBERS TO AID IN SUPPORT
THEIR COUNTERPARTS IN THE COMMUNIST PARTY OF CHILE (PCCH}. INITIAL
INSTRUCTIONS TO PCP/SOVIET MEMBERS WERE TO ARRANGE FOR LODGING FOR
MEMBERS OF OTHER LATIN AMERICAN COMMUNIST PARTIES WHO WERE ARRIVING
IN LINA, TO OBTAIN MAPS OF CHILE, FALSE DOCUMENTATION, ETC.
.
b. SECOND STAGE OF SUPPORT TO CHILE WAS TO BEGIN DURING WEEK
OF 23 SEPTEMBER WHEN COMMUNISTS AND OTHERS WERE TO ARRIVE FROM
COUNTRIES.
VENEZUELA, PANAMA, COLOMBIA, CUBA AND OTHER ALL WERE TO BE
LODGED IN LIMA, AND, LATER, GIVEN FALSE DOCUMENTS AND TRANSPORTATION
TO CHILEAN BORDER. THEIR PRINCIPAL TASK IN CHILE WAS TO ASSIST
IN REORGANIZATION OF PCCH FOLLOWING COUP D'ETAT, AS WELL AS IN PRO-
DUCTION OF CLANDESTINE PROPAGANDA. THEY ALSO WERE TO STUDY POSSI-
BILITY OF AIDING IN MOUNTING CONCERTED ARMED RESISTANCE TO MILITARY
REGINE, PRINCIPALLY THROUGH URBAN GUERRILLA WARFARE. THERE WAS NO
NEED TO SEND ARMS, SINCE THERE STILL ENOUGH WEAPONS HIDDEN IN CHILE
TO MAKE SUCH RISK UNNECESSARY.
.7. CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICAN COMMUNISTS WERE TO MEET IN LIMA
ON 25 SEPTEMBER TO CONSIDER SENDING PERSONS TO CHILE TO ORGANIZE
CATE:
OPIG:
UNIT:
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GUERRILLA GROUPS THERE AND TO AID CHILEAN COMMUNISTS. SOME DELEGATES.
TO MEETING ARRIVED EARLY IN ORDER ATTEND REGIONAL MEETING OF INTER-
NATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION (ILO) WHICH BEGAN 19 SEPT. JUAN CAMPOS
CAMPOS, CHILEAN, SECRETARY. FORLATIN AMERICAN AFFAIRS OF WORLD FEDER-
ATION OF TRADE UNIONS (UFTU), WHO IS IN LINA FOR ILO MEETING, HELD
PRESS CONFERENCE ON 13 SEPTEMBER DURING WHICH HE CALLED ON ALL WORLD
TRADE UNION ORGANIZATIONS TO MOUNT PUBLIC OPINION CRUSADE AGAINST
CHILEAN JUNTA.
DATE:
CRIT:
EST:
8. FILE:
15-124-52. E2, IMPDET.H
26 SEPTEMBER 1973
ill. Keeet
WILLIAN M. KENT:LSS
ABC/21/6
6556/9155
REPRODU N BY OTHER THAN THE UP OF CLIS
CITED
8.2
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CL BY: 057556
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198
PAGES
DATE. SANTUD
251524Z
CISES AMAN
DIRECTOR
ODO
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FIDER
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0
TO: PRIORITY LIMA.
RYBAT FUOMEN
REFS: A.. PANAMA CITY 25754 IN 0353091
B
B. LIMA 26030 IN 0381801
ع
1. REF A WAS USED FOR FUOMEN. AS FOLLOW-UP WOULD LIKE USE REF
LMA 26010,
SUBJECT YOUR CONCURRENCE AND CAVEATS. WILL SOURCE TO CHILEAN
EXILE. IN LIMA AND DELETE REFERENCES TO SOURCES IN REPORT (PIP PENE-
TRATION AGENT AND HIGH LEVEL OFFICIAL OF PERUVIAN SERVICE WHO IS
PROFESSIONAL INTEL OFFICER) AND ALTER TEXT ACCORDINGLY.
VISE.
2. `FILE: 15-124-52. E2, IMPDET.d
*REFS ATTACHED.
PLEASE AD-
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
25 SEPTEMBER 3973
WILLIAM M. KENT:SMB
ADC/WH/b
655679155
RECORD C
علمي
WH/6 CT-4
15
-124-52
25 Sep 13
C/UHD
for
cios works
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
C/CH/3
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PAGES
to chute
DATE TIME
CITE
2422182
DIRECTOR
INFO:
FILE, FIDAN HEURS CANTZ 0
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MESSAGE NUMBER
458840
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PER
10
#
TO: PRIORITY BONN INFO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,
LONDON.
RYBAT CAGER FUOMEN
REF: BONN 26475 IN 0375921
1. IN GENERAL TERMS BUSINESSES LEGALLY NATIONALIZED SUCH_AS_
COPPER COMPANIES, BANKS AND ITT HAVE BECOME GOVERNMENT PROPERTY AND
WILL NOT BE RETURNED, WHILE BUSINESSES UNICH WERE INTERVENED,
INCLUDING MOST DOMESTIC MANUFACTURING FIRMS, MAY BE RETURNED TO
THEIR FORNER OWNERS. THE SAME GENERAL CRITERIA APPLY TO PROPERTY:
LARGE FARMS LEGALLY EXPROPRIATED WILL NOT BE RETURNED TO THEIR
FORMER OWNERS, WHILE FARMS ILLEGALLY OCCUPIED PROBABLY WILL BE
RETURNED. IT SHOULD BE NOTED. HOWEVER, THAT TO CUR KNOWLEDGE NO
LIST EXISTS WHICH SPECIFICALLY IDENTIFIES WHICH BUSINESSES OR
PROPERTIES FALL INTO WHICH CATEGORY. WE HAVE NO FURTHER DETAILS
THIS SUBJECT.
2.
FILE:
15-124-52. E2, IMPOET.H
DATE:
24 SEPTEMBER 1973
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXI:
JEANNE LINTON:LSS
WH/L/SA
6607/1069
hell
15-124-52
4/6 CT-4
2473
RECORD COPY
C/NIEUR
AUTHEN
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHINITED
E 2
SECRET
VINEDET
CL BY: 057556
14-00000-
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY 2
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED.
स्वारस
TOTAL COPIES) |
SECRET
ADVANCE COPY ISSUED, SC 01 DA15202
ACTION UNIT
1
RF.
FILE
VR
C/WH8
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IPSLEG 3
ACTION
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T 551709
D'IN BY
Chill
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AGENCY MESSAGE
•JIMAN SEUR6, 9553,
PAGE 01
IN 337598
TOR:2414502 SEP 73
SONN 26475
SECRET 241415Z SEP 73 STAFF
CITE BONN 26475
TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR INFO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,
LONDON.
RYBAT CAGER FUOMEN
REF: A DIRECTOR 458535
B. DIRECTOR 456615
Ο
© Legal property of jen't
C. BONN 26432 035549)
1. PARA 3B REF B STATES PROPERTIES IN "SOCIAL AREA" WHICH
HAVE BECOME QUOTE LEGAL UNQUOTE PROPERTY OF GOVT WILL NOT BE
RETURNED OWNERS. SEF C.REQUESTED IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIFIC
PROPERTIES INVOLVED. NOT CLEAR FROM FEF A WHETHER EXPROPRIATED
AND REQUISITIONED PROPERTIES CONSIDERED QUOTE LEGAL UNQUOTE
PROPERTIES OF GOVT SUBJECT TO PROVISIONS PARA 39 REF B. IN
OTHER WORDS. WHAT IF ANY FIRMS IN SOCIAL AREA HAVE NOT BECONE
LEGAL PROPERITY OF GOVERNMENT AND WHAT FIRMS HAVE BEEN TAKEN
OVER OR INTERVENED WITHOUT BECOMING LEGAL PROPERTY OF GOVERN
MENT.
2. PLS CLARIFY AND IF POSSIBLE PROVIDE SPECIFIC EXAMPLES
OF FIRMS INVOLVED.
SECRET
RECORD COPY
24/6 C7-4
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24 Sep 73

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PAGE 32-02
TOR:2414502 SEP 73
BONN
IN 037592.
25475
3. FILE: 15-124-52. E2 IMPDET
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SECRET
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OUTGOING MESSAGE
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TO: PRIORITY BONN INFO MEXICO CITY, COARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,
LONDON.
RYBAT FUOMEN CAGER
REFS: A. BONDON 26432 (IN 0355491
B. DIRECTOR 456615 1**1
1. ""SOCIAL AREA” IS TERM OFOR STATE-CONTROLLED SECTOR OF
ECONOMY STATE CONTROL OVER WIDE VARIETY OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES WAS
SIGNIFICANTLY EXPANDED DURING ALLENDE REGIME. THROUGH PURCHASES.
EXPROPRIATIONS, REQUISITIONS, AND INTERVENTIONS OF PRIVATE SECTOR
ENTERPRISES, THE GOC BY MID-1973 HAD CONTROL OVER 5773 PRODUCTION OF
GOODS AND SERVICES ACCOUNTING FOR ALMOST HALF OF CHILE'S GDP, COM-
PARED TO AN ESTIMATED 20% AT END OF THE FREI ADMINISTRATION IN
1970.
2. SINCE TAKING OFFICE, ALLENDE GOVT HAD TAKEN OVER AT
.LEAST 400 FIRMS. THE EXECUTIVE. HAD SUBMITTED TO CONGRESS ON VARIOUS
OCCASION'S BILLS THAT WOULD AUTHORIZE INCREASES IN SCOPE AND RANGE
OF GOVT-CONTROLLED SECTOR, BUT THERE HAD BEEN NO AGREEMENT ON WHAT
SECOTOR'S LIMITS SHOULD BE. ALLENDE GOVT, THEREFORE, HAD CONTINUED
i
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RECORD COPY
Coo
15-124-52
22 Sep 73
AUTHENTIC Atma OFFICER
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3. FILE: 15-1284-52.
E 2, IMPDET.N
*INTEND USE (REF B) FUOMEN. PLS IDENTIFY "SOCIAL AREA”
PROPERTIES.
**FUOMEN ON ECONOMIC PLANS OF CHILEAN MILITARY. JUNTA.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
22 SEPTEMBER 1973
WILLIAM KENT; DSO
ADC/WH/B
William M. Ken
ADC/WH/B
#
4i
ASLEURISA
CLASSIFICATION
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10
PAGES
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221719Z
CONF: 8
4/18
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FILE
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0
C/N/AN C/EAH, C/EURG. 0
10/20. c/553. C/CPS/INT 2
20
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458522
DISSEM RY:
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TER 18
#
PRIORITY CARACAS, BRASILIA, LIMA, PARIS, LONDON, BONN, BERN,
MONTEVIDEO, TOKYO, ROME*
RYBAT FUOMEN
1. FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS,
STIPULATION NO. FURTHER EXPLOITATION.
WITH GOOD CONTACTS IN LEFTIST CIRCLES.
2. SUBJECT:
SOURCE: MEXICAN JOURNALIST
REMARKS BY CUBAN INTELLIGENCE OFFICER IN MEXICO
AFTER THE 11 SEPTEMBER COUP D'ETAT IN CHILE.
3. SHORTLY AFTER THE COUP D'ETAT IN CHILE, A CUBAN EMBASSY.
OFFICER WHO IS ALSO A MEMBER OF THE CUBAN DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE
(DGI IN MEXICO SAID THAT THE CUBAN GOVT WAS IMPRESSED SWITH THE
GOOD ORGANIZATION OF CHILEAN MILITARY'S SUCCESSFUL OVERTHROW OF THE
ALLENDE REGIME ON 11 SEPTEMBER.
4.
HE SAID THE CUBAN GOVT AND CUBAN EMBASSY IN SANTIAGO WERE
NOT SURPRISED, HOWEVER, THAT AN ATTEMPT AGAINST THE ALLENDE GOVT WAS
MADE OBECAUSE THEY HAD LONG PERCEIVED THAT ALLENDE, WHILE A GOOD
MARXIST, LACKED SUFFICIENT AGGRESSIVENESS TOWARD HIS ENEMIES.
THE
5. HE SAID CUBAN EMBASSY IN SANTIAGO HAD PLANS PREPARED
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
"
RECORD COPY
WH/6 CT-4
BELEASING OFFICES
COORDINATING OFFICERS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
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22 Sep 13
75-174-32
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LONG BEFORE 11 SEPTEMBER CUBAN
IN CASE OF ALLENDE OVERTHROW.
EMBASSY BEGAN DISTRIBUTING LATEST MODEL AUTOMATIC WEAPONS, EXPLOSIVES,
AND EVEN ANTI-TANK AND ANTI-AIRCRAFT WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION TO CHILEAN
WORKER CADRES WITH WHOM CUBAN EMBASSY OFFICIALS HAD BEEN WORKING FOR
LONG TIME. MUNITIONS ALSO HAD BEEN DISTRIBUTED TO CUBAN CADRES IN
CHILE WOHO HAD BEEN ACTIVE AMONG WORKERS. IT IS THEY WHO NOW MUST
BEAR MAIN RESPONSIBILITY FOR PREPARING THE INEVITABLE COUNTER-COUP
AGAINST MILITARY JUNTA. THIS IS EXPECTED TO TAKE TIME AND TRAINING,
BUT MEANS ARE AVAILABLE AND CUBAN WEAPONRY IS FAR SUPERIOR TO THAT OF
CHILEAN ARMED FORCES.
b. FILE: 15-124-520. E 2. IMPDET.H
:
DATE:
ORIG:
21 SEPTEMBER 1973
UNIT:
EXT:
WILDGLLIAM KENT:DSO
ADC/WH/b
5515/98192
C/WHD
ClulesG. O. Bates
ops J. Gali
живят
C/EUR/SA
EAIJKOIN Kelin
COORDINATING OFFICERS
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INFO:
DATE
2122587
CITB
DIRECTOR
•CIPAN Ass/20, 155.3.
c/osalic2 clops.
MESSAGE REPERENCE NUMBER
458246
DISSEM BY:
0
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0
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# FILES
TO: PRIORITY CARACAS, LA PAZ, QUITO, BOGOTA, MONTEVIDEO, BRASILIA,
MEXICO CITY, BUENOS AIRES, GUATEMALA CITY, SAN SALVADOR, MANAGUA.
RYBAT FUOMEN
1. FOLLOWING INFO CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS, STIPU-
LATION NO FURTHER EXPLOITATION. SOURCE: CHILEAN CITIZEN RESIDING
IN LIMA.
2. SUBJECT: MEETING IN LIMA OF LATIN AMERICAN SUBVERSIVE
ORGANIZATIONS TO MAKE PLANS TO SEND MILITANTS TO CHILE.
3. ON OR ABOUT 22 SEPTEMBER A MEETING IS TO BE HELD IN LIMA OR
OF CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMBERICAN SUBVERSIVE ORGANIZATIONS FOR THE
PUR OF MAKING PLANS TO SEND MILITANTS TO CHILE TO ORGANIZE"
GUERRILLA GROUPS AND TO HELP CHILEAN COMMUNISTS.
43
.4. THE PRO-SOVIET COMMUNIST PARTY OF PERU IS DISCUSSING THE
POSSIBILITY OF SENDING GROUPS TO CHILE TO FIGHT. ALONGSIDE ANY
CHILEANS WHO ARE STILL OFFERING RESISTANCE TO THE NEW MILITARY JUNTA.
THE PARTY INTENDS TO SERVE AS A RECEPTION POINT FOR GUERRILLA
FIGHTERS FROM OTHER COUNTRIES WHO WOULD ENTER CHILE FROM PERU TO
JOIN RESISTANCE FORCES BIN CHILE.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
RECORD COPY
RELEASING OFFICER
COORDINATING OFFICERS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
CLASSIFICATION
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3.
15-124-52
21 Sep 73
AUTHENTICATING OFFICES
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FILE: 15-124-52.
PAGS
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E 2, IMPDET.H
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
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1927) Кат
21 SEPTEMBER 1973
WILLIAM KENT:DSO
ADC/WH/6
5515/9192
B. Wiley.
C/WHD
BELEASING OFFICER
CLASSIFICATION
SECRET
DC/UH/3//1//17/20
COORDINATING OFFICERS
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED"
W. M. Kent
C/WH/b
E2
CL. BY:
MPDET
057556
14-00000
CAPLE SEC DISSEM DY
PERSON UNIT NOTIFIED.
ADVANCE COPY
ACTION UN
Jahr
547408
RF.
FILE
Vi
TOTAL COPIES
11-1
SECRET
1935,
9/6/29/10
PAGE 01-01
TOR12119172 SEP 73
SECRET 211911Z SEP 73 STAFF
CITE
TO: DIRECTOR,
CITY 25771
RYBAT FUOMEN
REP A. * DIRECTOR 457922
B.
"PANAMA CITY 25
CONCUR REF A.
1979 (035
2.
FILE: 15-124-52.
E2 IMPDET
309
24
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
AGENCY MESSAGE
IN 036120
PACY 25771
RECORD COPY
SECR
WH/6 CT-43
15-124-52
21 Sup 73
14-00000
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12.
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07845
4/10/AN
2.
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
AGENCY MESSAGE
•
PAGE 01-01
IN 036065
TOR:211811Z SEP 73
MEXI
25263
2
SECRET 2118082 SEP 73 STAFF
CITE MEXICO CITY 25263
TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR,
RYBAT FUOMEN
REF
DIRECTOR 457888
1.
CONCUR. NO CAVEATS.
FILE! 15-124-52. E2 IMPDET
तेর
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4/1/2 704/76 1/333
6/13/678 9/15/INT2 2/10
TO: PRIORITY PANAMA CITY.
RYBAT FUOMEN
REF: PANAMA CITY 25754 IN 0353091
457922.
DISSEM BY: 12
PER
3. PROPOSE USE REF FOR FUOMEN, WILL ALTER TEXT TO SHOW LIMA
AS PLACE ACQUIRED, OMFITTING REFERENCE TO TRAVEL OF QUIJADA OR HIS
WILL SOURCE TO CHILEAN EXILE IN LIMA,
PARTICIPATION AT MEETING.
PLEASE ADVISE CONCURRENCE AND ANY CAVEATS.
SAME SUBJECT.
2. FILE: 15-124-52.
E2, IMPDET H
*MEETING IN LIMA OF LATAM SOCIALIST ORGS TO MAKE PLANS SEND MILITANTS
TO CHILE TO ORGANIZE GUERRILLA 
GROUPS AND HELP CHILEAN COMMUNISTS.
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
21 SEPTEMBER 1973
WILLIAM M. KENT:LSS
ADC/WH/6
655619355
C/UND
་ ་ ང
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RECORD COPY
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2/ Sup 73
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REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
SECRET
C/WH/2
AUTHENTICATING OFFICER
E 2
IMPDET
CL BY: 057556

14-00000".
OUTGOING MESSAGE
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0
DATE TIME GROUP
2136727
20-7
cne
PADE
00
MAGBAGE RENUMER
DIRECTOR
1/144 9/333 astros
3/01 DIE/00
PRIORITY MEXICO CITY.
RYBAT FUOMEN
REF: "MEXICO CITY 25260 IN 0353051
457888
DISSEM BY:
PER
1. PROPOSE USE REF FOR FUOMEN, WILL OMMIT NAME OF MANUEL
CORTINA AND REFER TO HIN ONLY AS OFFICER IN CUBAN EMBASSY WHO
MEMBER OF DGI. MILL SOURCE TO MEXICAN JOURNALIST WITH GOOD CON-
TACTS IN LEFTIST CIRCLES, SAME SUBJECT PLEASE ADVISE CONCURRENCE
AND ANY CAVEATS.'
ર.
FILE: 15-124-52. E2, IMPDET.H
DATE: 21 SEPTEMBER 1973|
ORIG: WILLIAM M. KENT: LSS'
UNITS ADC/WH/L
EXT:
655679155
,6
C/UHD.
RELEASING OFFICER
CLASSIFICATION
RECORD COPY
COORDINATE diseas
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
SECRET
WH16 CT-4
15- 124-52
21 Sep 73
Kiswider
AC/WH/31
AUTHENTICATION OFFICE
E 2
IMPDET
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VR
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546182
TOTAL COPIES
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REPRODICTION BY OTHER THAN
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AGENCY MESSAGE
2
6
PAGE 21-01
IN 235549
TORI211012Z SEP 73
BONN
26432
SECRET. 210956Z SEP. 73. STAFF
CITE BONN 26432
PRECLUDENCE
TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR INFO MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, PARIS,
LONDON.
RYBAT CAGER FUOMEN
REF:
DIRECTOR 456615
1. INTEND USE FUOMEN INFO REF. TO. INCREASE USEFULNESS,
PLS IDENTIFY "SOCIAL AREA" PROPERTIES REFERRED TO PARA 38.
REF.
2, FILE 15-124-52, EZ-IMPDET
SECRET
RECORD COPY
Chit-6
15-124-52
21 Sept 73
14-00000
OUTGOING MESSAGE
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WISHAMN PUICATOR
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132324Z
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INFO: FILE ✓
MESSAGE PENIS NUMBER
455635
DISSEM BY.
CITE
DIRECTOR
i.
Each
0
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0
WELLING TO
PER
0
13
PRIORITY MEXICO CITY, CARACAS, BRASILIA, BONN, PARIS, LONDON.
RYBAT FUOMEN
0
1. FOLLOWING INFORMATION CLEARED FOR ORAL FUOMEN BRIEFINGS,
STIPULATION NO FURTHER EXPUITATION. SOURCE: CHILEAN BUSINESSMAN
WITH GOOD CONTACTS IN MILITARY JUNTA GOVERNMENT.
0
2. SUBJECT: ECONOMIC PLANS OF CHILEAN MILITARY JUNTA.
$3
3. ON 15 SEPTEMBER GENERAL SERGIO NUNO, MINISTER VICE PRESIDENT
OF CHILEAN DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (CORFOR, OUTLINED MILITARY JUNTA'S.
ECONOMIC PLANS AS FOLLOWS:
A. ALL OF FIRMS AND COMPANIES WHICH HAVE BEEN EITHER TAKEN
OVER OR INTERVENED BUT WHICH ARE NOT LEGALLY OWNED BY GOVERNMENT,
WILL BE RETURNED TO THEIR ORIGINAL OWNERS:
,
NUNO
B. THOSE PROPERTIES. IN "SOCIAL AREA" WHICH HAVE BECOME
LEGAL PROPERTY OF GOVT WILL NOT BE RETURNED TO PREVIOUS OWNERS.
SAID HE BELIEVES THAT A GIVEN PERCENTAGE OF OWNERSHIP OF THESE
PROPERTIES, PERHAPS AS MUCH AS 40 OR SO%, SHOULD BE AVAILABLE
TO THE WORKERS, AND REMAINING PERCENTAGE SHOULD BE SOLD AS SHARES
TO THE PUBLIC.
B
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
CH16 Ci-4
SFOOD COPY
DELEA.
CLASSICATION
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
E 2
18. SEP 73
15-124-52
ALTMENT OFFICER
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CONF:
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0
◉
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0
INFO: FILE
DATE TIME GROUP
DESAGE
PAGES
2
0
DISSEM BY:
456615
+ INS
0
PER
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TO THE PUBLIC.
ACCORDING TO NUNO, PERSONNEL IN CHARGE OF THESE INDUSTRIES
4..
HAVE BEEN INSTRUCTED TO BEGIN WORKING AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
THEY
ARE TO REQUEST ANY HELP THEY NEED FROM ARMED FORCES, AND IN EVENT
OF ANY PROBLEMS, THEY ARE TO CONTACT GENERAL NUNO, WHO WILL ATTEMPT
957
TO HELP THEM.
5. GENERAL NUNO SAID THAT CORFO HAS IN EFFECT ASSUMED THE
PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY FOR COUNTRY'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT. GENERAL
NUNO AND CORFO WILL WORK VERY CLOSELY WITH INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIETY (SOFOFA), WHICH HAS APPOINTED EUGENIO HEIREMANS AS SOFOFA
COORDINATOR WITH CORFO.
6. FILE:
15-124-52. E2, IMPDET.H
DATE:
ORIG:
UNIT:
EXT:
18 SEPTEMBER 1973
W. Ka
WILLIAM M. KENT: SMB
ADC/UH/6
655619355
CYEUR
Jlllaufman
LING OFFICER
CL4859CATION
SECRET
SA/WH/5160
COUL NATINGS
REPRODUCTIO Y OTHER THAN THE ISSUING OFFICE IS PDF
C/UHD
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22
IMPDET
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: 97556
14-00000
CABLE SEC DISSEM BY 78
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PER __
ADVANCE SUEDED WH CD.
ACTION UNIT
1 RF. FILE.
VR
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6/41418
ACTION &
732
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T 538842
TOTAL COPIES 21s
SECRETI
BY MN 2000 1
6/18/2016/563, 9/25/863
c/ces/INTS.
PAGE 01-01
TOR:1819352 SEP 73
2
PEPRODUCTION BY OTHER THAN
NSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITED
AGENCY MESSAGE
.
IN 032783
SAGO 26529
SECRET 161856Z SEP 73 STAFF
CITE SANTIAGO 26529
TO: PRIORITY DIRECTOR,
RYBAT FUOMEN
0
REF: DIRECTOR 456203
(IN 031351)
CONCUR USE OF SANTIAGO 26489 (HCS 9836) FOR
FUOMEN.
NO SPECIALCAVEATS.
(IN 031722)
20 PREFER NOT USE SANTIAGO 26512 (HCS 9839) BECAUSE
OF SOURCE SENSITIVITY.
INFO WAS GIVEN DIRECTLY AND PRIVATELY
TO FUERMINE-3 BY FUABLE-2.
3.
NO FILE. E2 IMPDET.
SECRET
RECORD COPY
6-16 CT-4
18 SEP73
15-124-52
14-00000
DISSEN BY IW
JFB
PER
TOTAL COPIES
SECRET :
RUN AV
E2, IMPOET
CL. BY: 007622
AGENCY MESSAGE
PERSON/UNIT NOTIFIED
ADVANCE COPY ISSUES/SLOTTED
ACTION UNIT
ACTION
WH 11
179
V
AT
FILE, VR, DOO, DD0/00, IP/AN, IW, OPS/INT 5, SS 4,
PS/EG 2, CI; CI/OP, FR 4, SS/SOG 3
PAGE 01
TORI172145Z SEP 73
SECRET 171950Z SEP 73 INTEL.
.
་་་
SAGO
26512
TDFIR-31407571-75
CITE SANTIAGO 26512
HCS-9839
TO: DIRECTOR,
INTEL
Chien
Omen
SUPDATA SOURCE:
FUERMINE-3 FROM IDEN. NO INDEX.
FILE:
15-9-4, CL BY 009560.
FILEDI
171950Z
SECRET
17 17 773
14-00000
INITEL
Intelligence Information Cab.e
WARNING NOTICE
SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED
STATE INR NMCC/MC (DIA) CIA/NMCC NIC NSA TREAS SDO ONE CAS
IN
031772
PAGE 1 OF 3 PAGES
DIRECTORATE OF
OPERATIONS
NSC/>
Classified by Recorded Reporting Officer. Enompt from Canoral Doclassification Schodulo of 2.0. 11652 Exemption Category 30 (1), (2). Impossible to Deformino Dato
of Automatic Declassification.
NO FOREIGN DISSEM
THIS IS AN INFORMATION REPORT, NOT FINALLY EVALUATED INTELLIGENCE
SECRET
CITE TDFIR -314/07571-73
DIST
17 SEPTEMBER 1973
COUNTRY! CHILE
DOI
SUBJECT:
15 SEPTEMBER 1973
PLANS OF EDUARDO FREI, FORMER PRESIDENT OF CHILE
AND LEADER OF THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY TO LEAVE CH
ACQ
1 CHILE, SANTIAGO (16 SEPTEMBER 1973) FIELD NO. HCS-9839.
SOURCE! AN INFLUENTIAL MEMBER OF THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY
WHOSE POLITICAL PHILOSOPHY PLACES HIM IN THE
CENTER OF THE PARTY'S IDEOLOGICAL SPECTRUM. HE HAS
GOOD ACCESS TO BOTH THE RIGHT- AND LEFT-WING SECTORS
OF THE PDC. MUCH OF HIS PREVIOUS REPORTING HAS BEEN
CONFIRMED BY SUBSEQUENT EVENTS AND SOURCES.
1. ON 15 SEPTEMBER 1973 FORMER PRESIDENT EDUARDO
FREI.
A LEADER OF THE CHRISTIAN DEMOCRATIC PARTY (PDC), TOLD OTHER
PDC LEADERS THAT HE CONSIDERED IT WISEST FOR HIM TO LEAVE
CHILE IN THE NEAR FUTURE AND FOR HIM TO REMAIN ABROAD UNTIL THE
DIRECTIONS OF THE NEW GOVERNMENT BECOME CLEARER AND THE SECURITY
SECRET
14-00000
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SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED
SECRET NO FOREIGN DISSEM
IN 03/22
TDFIR -314 07571-
PAGE 2 OF PAGES
(clairification)
(dissem controls)
SITUATION BECOMES MORE STABLIZED.
THE
2. (SOURCE COMMENT: MOST OF THE PDC LEADERS ARE CONCERNED
ABOUT THEIR PERSONAL SAFETY SINCE THEY BELIEVE THAT THEY ARE
TARGETS FOR ASSASSINATION BY LEFTIST EXTREMISTS AND THAT THEY
MAY BECOME THE POLITICAL TARGETS OF THE MILITARY GOVERNMENT.
THEY ARE CONCERNED PARTICULARLY ABOUT THE GOVERNMENT'S OFFERING
OF IMPORTANT POSTS TO RIGHTISTS SUCH AS ORLANDO SAEN 2.
PRESIDENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIETY (SOFOFA), WHO
HAS BEEN NAMED AS ECONOMIC ADVISOR TO THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN
RELATIONS; AND LEON VILARIN, HEAD OF THE TRUCK OWNERS
FEDERATION, WHO WAS OFFERED THE POST OF MINISTER OF PUBLIC
WORKS, WHICH HE REFUSED. WHILE SAENZ HAS A NUMBER OF FRIENDLY
CONTACTS WITH PDC MEMBERS, HE IS REGARDED BY THE PDC LEADERS
AS BASICALLY OPPOSED TO THE PDC AND INTERESTED IN ITS ELIMINATION
AS A VIABLE POLITICAL ENTITY,)
3.
FREI SAID THAT WHILE HE IS CONSIDERING LEAVING THE COUNTRY
OF HIS OWN WILL, HE WOULD PREFER TO BE REQUESTED TO LEAVE BY THE
MILITARY GOVERNMENT, IN ORDER TO PROTECT HIS POLITICAL FUTURE.
HE DOES NOT WANT TO BE IDENTIFIED WITH THE MILITARY GOVERNMENT.
AND HE WOULD PREFER THAT HIS DEPARTURE DOES NOT APPEAR TO BE
SECRET
14-00000
C
IN
031722
WARNING NOTICE.
SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED
SECRET
(classification)
NO FOREIGN DISSEM
dissem controle)
TDFIR -314/07571-73
PAGE 3 OF 3 PAGES
IN FEAR FOR HIS PERSONAL SAFETY.
4. FIELD DISSEMI EMBASSY, DEFATT AT SANTIAGO,
REPORT CLASS SECRET/WARNING NOTICE-SENSITIVE INTELLIGENCE
SOURCES AND METHODS INVOLVED/NO FOREIGN DISSEM
CLASSIFIED BY RECORDED REPORTING OFFICER. EXEMPT FROM
GENERAL DECLASSIFICATION SCHEDULE OF E.9. 11652, EXEMPTION
CATEOGRY 58 (2), IMPOSSIBLE TO DETERMINE DATE OF AUTOMATIC
DECLASSIFICATION
SECRET
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PAGE 01-01
TOR:1718432 SEP 73
IN 031535
SAGO
26500
SECRET 1718142 SEP 73 STAFF
CITE SANTIAGO 26500
TO: PRIORITY MEXICO CITY INFO DIRECTOR.
FUORACLE FUOMEN
REFS: A. MEXICO CITY 25196
(IN 031341)
B. SANTIAGO 26464 CIN 030951)
1%
CONCUR PARA ONE REF A REQUEST.
2.
FILE: 15-124-53/3. E2 IMPDET.
C/WH/5.
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AGENCY MESSAGE
VR 10/84 326 13/864
PAGE 01-01
IN 031341
TOR:171558Z SEP 73
MEXI 25196
SECRET 1715412 SEP 73 STAFF
CITE MEXICO CITY 25196
Have
TO: PRIORITY SANTIAGO INFO DIRECTOR.
FUORACLE
REF. SANTIAGO 26464
(030457)
WH/B/Body R
1.E GIST OF REF WOULD BE MOST USEFUL IF PASSED
TO PRESIDENT, ECHEVERRIA AS IF IT WERE A FUOMEN ITEM. REQUEST
SANTIAGO CONCURRENCE.
2. FOR DIRECTOR:
OFFICIAL MEXICAN GOVT POLICY IS COMPLETE
SYMPATHY FOR ALLENDE. PRESIDENT ECHEVERRIA MET MRS. ALLENDE AT
AIRPORT 16 SEPT AND HAD ALREADY DECREED THREE DAYS OF OFFICIAL
00
MOURNING FOR DEATH OF PRESIDENT ALLENDE 17-19 SEPT. UNLESS WE
!
CAN GET INFORMATION ON TRUE FACTS IN CHILE TO PRESIDENT
ECHEVERRIA DIRECTLY CAN, THE LITTLE MEDIA PLAY WHICH MEXICO CITY
PRESENTLY CAPABLE OF MUSTERING WILL BE LOST IN AVALANCHE OF
SPONTANEOUS, PLANTED AND GOVT APPROVED PRO-ALLENDE MATERIAL
APPEARING LOCALLY. THE CONSENSUS OF MANY MEXICANS IS THAT THE
U.S. AND CIA IN PARTICULAR MASTERMINDED THE COUP.
3. FILE: 15-124-53/3. E2 IMPDET.
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PAGE 01-01
TOR:1515472 SEP 73
SECRET 151536Z SEP 73 STAFF
CITE MEXICO CITY 25191
TO: DIRECTOR,
مان
REPRODUCTION BY OTHER TH
ISSUING OFFICE IS PROHIBITE
AGENCY MESSA
16
IN 030412
MEXI 25191
कि
KDOBELISK (FUOMEN
REF: DIRECTOR 454587
AVH/GARR
WH/6/Soc'y
1. GIST OF INFORMATION CONTAINED IN REF WAS PASSED
TO KDOBELISK-1 THROUGH KDGLACIER-3 ON 13 SEPT 73. ON
14 SEPT KDGLACIER 3 TOLD GRANDGENT THAT KDOBELISK-1 WAS
VERY APPRECIATIVE OF THIS REPORT. KDOBELISK-1 IS RECEIVING
NO INFORMATION FROM HIS EMBASSY IN SANTIAGO AT THIS TIME AND
HAS TO DEPEND ON NEWS RELEASES FROM CHILE AND ARGENTINA
WHICH HE CONSIDERS TO BE OF DUBIOUS ACCURACY.
2. FILE: 52-8-91/3. 52. IMPDET.
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PAGE 21
IN 028495
TOR 132324Z SEP 73
SAGO 26421
SECRET 1322332 SEP 73 STAFF
CITE SANTIAGO 26421
TO: IMMEDIATE DIRECTOR PRIORITY BUENOS AIRES, LA PAZ, BRASILIA,
BOGOTA, SAN JOSE SANTO DOMINGO, QUITO, WH/MIAMI, GUATEMALA CITY,
GEORGETOWN, TEGUCIGALPA, KINGSTON, ME
MEXICO CITY, MANAGUA, PANAMA CITY,
ASUNCION, LIMA, SAN SALVADOR. MONTEVIDEO, CARACAS, LONDON, PARIS,
LCPIPIT, BONN..
0
1. EL MERCURIO, A MAJOR CONSERVATIVE SANTIAGO DAILY, APPEARED
TODAY (13 SEPTEMBER) CARRYING FOR MOST PART OFFICIAL DECLARATIONS
- BY THE CHILEAN JUNTA. THE FOLLOWING EDITORIAL: AND ARTICLES, HOWEVER,
APPEAR WORTH REPLAYING I
A. HACIA LA RECUPERACION NACIONAL
CON DISTINTOS LENGUAJES Y CRITERIOS, LAS PERSONALIDADES
POLITICAS, LOS DIRIGENTES GREMIALES Y LAS INSTITUCIONES MAS
INFLUYENTES RECLAMABAN UN CAMBIO PROFUNDO EN LA DIRECCION DEL PALS.
TANTO LA OPINION PUBLIC NACIONAL COMO LA EXTRANJERA HABIAN
LLEGADO A LA EVIDENCIA DE QUE CHILE ENTRABA EN UN PROCESO FATALI
QUE DEBIA LLEVARLO A LA DICTADURA MARXISTA DA LA GUERRA CIVIL,
LA INTERVENCION DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS, VINO EN ESTE CASCO
A LIBERAR A LA CIUDADANIA DE LA INMINENTE DICTADURA MARXISTA
SECRET
RECORD COPY
wills!
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AGENCY MESSAGE
.
2
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3
527885
PAGE #2
TOR:1323242 SEP 73
IN 028495
SAGO 26421
YA SALVAR A CHILE DEL ANIQUILAMIENTO POLITICO, SOCIAL, Y ECONOMICO.
SE ABREN AHORA PERSPECTIVAS DE RECUPERACION MEDIANTE UN
INTENSO Y DISCIPLINADO ESFUERZO QUE RESTABLEZCA EL HABITO DEL
TRABAJO, NORMALICE LAS FAENAS. DETENGA LA DESTRUCCION DEL PATRIMONIO
NACIONAL Y REINICIE EL PROCESO DE CAPITALIZACION INDISPENSABLE
AL FUTURO BIENESTAR.
CON INNEGABLE SACRIFICIO Y ABNEGATION, LAS FUERZAS
ARMADAS HAS CUMPLIDO SU PAPEL DE SALVAGUARDIA ULTIMA DE LA
INSTITUCIONALIDAD. PERO LA DURA TAREA QUE IMPONE RESTANAR LAS
HERIDAS Y REANUDAR LA MARCHA DE LA NACION EXIGE EL APOYO RESUELTO
DE AQUELLA MAYORIZ CUIDADANA QUE EN TODOS LOS TONOS, HA PEDIDO
UNA HONDA RECTIFICACION.
EL QUEBRANTAMIENTO CONSTITUCIONAL PROVOCADO POR EL MARXISMO
NO PUDO SOLDARSE CON LAS SCLAS INICIATIVAS DE LOS PARTIDOS
POLITICOS. LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS Y CARABINEROS NO DESEABAN NI
HAD DESEADO NUNCA TOMAR SOBRE SI LA RESPONSIBILIDAD DE CONDUCIR
LOS DESTINOS DE LA NACION, PERO EL DRAMATICO FRACASO DE LA UNIDAD
POPULAR Y LAS LIMITACIONES DEL CUADRO POLITICO OPOSITOR PARA
CONSEGUIR EL INDISPENSABLE CAMBIO DE RUMBO FORZARON LA SITUACION
HASTA EL PUNTO EN QUE SE ENCUENTRA.
SECRE
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BY
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TOR:132324Z SEP 73
IN 028495
SAGO 26421
CHILE TIENE UN GOBIERNO MILITAR, FORMADO POR LOS SENORES
COMANDANTES EN JEFE DE LAS TRES RAMAS DE LA DEFENSE NACIONAL
Y EL SENOR GENERAL DIRECTOR DE CARABINEROS. LA JUNTA MILITAR
HA ASUMIDO EL MANDO SUPREMO. RESPETANDO EXPRESAMENTE LAS ATRI-
BUCIONES DEL PODER JUDICIAL, CONTANDO CON LA ASESORIA DE LA
CONTRALORIA GENERAL DE LA REPUBLICA Y DISPONIENDO EL RECESO DEL
PARLAMENTC. DE ESTE MODO LA JUNTA CREE ENCONTRAR EL CAMINO
ADECUADO PARA INSTAURAR LA INSTITUCIONALIDAD QUE SE REQUIERE.
LAS RESERVAS QUE ESTA POSICION DE LA JUNTA PUEDAN INSPIRAR
A CIERTOS SECTORES POLITICOS NO PUEDEN SER TAN ABSOLUTAS QUE
LLEGUEN HASTA NEGAR EL CONCURSO DE TODOS LOS CHILENOS AL ESFUERZO
DE RECONSTRUCCION DE SU PATRIA. POR EL CONTRARIO, A TRAVES
DE LA JUNTA, ES CHILE MISMO EL QUE JUEGA LA CARTA DEFINITIVA
PARA TRIUNFAR DEL ODIO. DE LA DESUNION, DEL DESALIENTO Y DE LA
DECADENCIA. LA LABOR IMPONE LA ACCION DE TODAS LAS CAPACIDADES
Y LA COLABORACION DE TODA LA CUIDADANIA, ESPECIALMENTE DE
AQUELLOS CHILENOS QUE POR SU INDIFERENTISMO. SU INDECISION,
SU EGOISMO C SU PEREZA HAN GENERADO LAS CONDICIONES QUE PER-
MITIERON EL DESARROLLO DE LA IDEOLOGIA MARXISTA Y SU LLEGADA
AL PODER EN 1970 GRACIAS A LA DIVISION DE LAS FUERZAS DEMOCRATICAS..
SECRET
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2.
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AGENCY MESSAGE
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PAGE 04
TOR:132324Z SEP 73
IN 028495
SAGO 26421
EL PAIS HẠ VIVIDO VIRTUALMENTE AL MARGEN DE LA CONSTITUCION
♥ ABSORBIENDO GRANDES DOSIS DE IDEOLOGIA EXTRANJERA ACOMPANDA
TAMBIEN DE GUERRILLEROS EXTRANJEROS.
A NADIE PUEDE
SURPRENDER QUE EL REMEDIO A TAN. DESESPERADA SITUACION SEA DE
CARACTER EXTRAORDINARIO Y SE LE ADMINISTRE PROPORCIONADAMENTE
A LA VIOLENCIA QUE OPONGA EL MAL ANTE DE SER DOMINADO.
EN MEDIO DE LAS DIFICULTADES. LO UNICO QUE RECLAMA EL PATRIOTIS-
MO ES TRABAJO. ESPIRITU DE SOLIDARIDAD Y COLABORACION PARA EL
ESTABLECIMIENTO DEL ORDEN INSTITUCIONAL.
8. EXPRESO PRESIDENTE DE CORTE SUPREMA
DEL PODER JUDICIAL.
0- COMPLACENCIAL
EL PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREME, ENRIQUE URRUTIA MANZANO.
ENTREGO LA SIGUIENTE DECLARACION:
MEL PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREMA, EN CONOCIMIENTO DEL
PROPOSITO DEL NUEVO GOBIERNO DE RESPETAR Y HACER CUMPLIR LAS
DECISIONES DEL PODER JUDICIAL SIN EXAMEN PROVIO DE SU LEGALIDAD,
COMO LO ORDENA EL ARTICULO 11 DEL CODIGO ORGANICO DE TRIBUNALES,
MANIFIESTA PUBLICAMENTE POR ELLO SU MAS INTIMA COMPLACENCIA
EN NOMBRE DE LA ADMINISTRACION DE JUSTICIA DE CHILE. Y ESPERA
QUE EL PODER JUDICIAL COMPLA CON SU DEBER. COMO LO HA HECHO LASTA
SECRET
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REPR. 'DUCTION BY OTHER THAN
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AGENCY
MESSAGE
1
4
S
TOR!1323242 SEP 73
AHORA, SANTIAGO, 12. DE SEPTIEMBRE DE 1973, FIRMAI
URRUTIA MANZANO, PRESIDENTE DE LA CORTE SUPREMA",
C. ACTIVIDADES DE FF.AA. Y CARABINEROS --
150 CUBANOS EXTREMISTAS EXPULSADOS AYER DEL PAIS
ALLANADA UNIVERSIDAD TECNICA DEL ESTADO.
PERSONAS.
REDUCCION DE EXTREMISTAS.
IN 028495
SAGO 26421
ENRIQUE
TENDICION DE 600
INCAUTACION DE ARMAS EN INDUSTRIAS E INSTITUCIONES BANCARIAS.
CONTROL DE LA MONEDA, TOMAS MORO Y "CANAVERAL" EN EL ARRAYAN,
CIENTO CINCUENTA CUBANOS EXTREHISTAS FUERON EXPULSADOS
AYER DEL PAIS POR LA JUNTA. MILITAR DE GOBIERNO, SEGUN EL BANDO
NO. 26 QUE DETALLA LAS ACTIVADES PRINCIPALES DESARROLLADAS POR
LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS Y CARABINEROS EN LAS ÚLTIMAS HORAS EN LA
GUARNICION DE SANTIAGO.
LA COMUNICACION SENALA QUE FUE ALLANADA LA UNIVERSIDAD
TECNICA DEL ESTADO. DONDE SE RINDIERON 600 PERSONAS, Y SE
ENCONTRO GRAN CANTIDAD DE ARMAMENTO, ASI COMO INDUSTRIAS,
ENTIDADES BANCARLAS Y OTROS RECINTOS EN LOS CUALES LOS EFECTIVOS
MILITARES SE INCAUTARON DE ARMAS Y EXPLOSIVOS...
2. FILE:
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