{"text1":"What organization is devoted to Jihad against Israel?","text2":"For some decades prior to the First Palestine Intifada in 1987, the Muslim Brotherhood in Palestine took a \"quiescent\" stance towards Israel, focusing on preaching, education and social services, and benefiting from Israel's \"indulgence\" to build up a network of mosques and charitable organizations.","label":-1,"idx":0,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what century was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used?","text2":"In the late 19th century, the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing 'system' was used on some marine triple expansion engines.","label":-1,"idx":1,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The largest brand of what store in the UK is located in Kingston Park?","text2":"Close to Newcastle, the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe, the MetroCentre, is located in Gateshead.","label":-1,"idx":2,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the IPCC rely on for research?","text2":"In principle, this means that any significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science between this deadline and publication of an IPCC report cannot be included.","label":-1,"idx":3,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the principle about relating spin and space variables?","text2":"Thus in the case of two fermions there is a strictly negative correlation between spatial and spin variables, whereas for two bosons (e.g. quanta of electromagnetic waves, photons) the correlation is strictly positive.","label":-1,"idx":4,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which network broadcasted Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?","text2":"CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game.","label":-1,"idx":5,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the museum acquire from the Royal College of Science?","text2":"To link this to the rest of the museum, a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house, the intended site of the Spiral, between 1978 and 1982.","label":-1,"idx":6,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the old north branch of the Rhine?","text2":"From Wijk bij Duurstede, the old north branch of the Rhine is called Kromme Rijn (\"Bent Rhine\") past Utrecht, first Leidse Rijn (\"Rhine of Leiden\") and then, Oude Rijn (\"Old Rhine\").","label":-1,"idx":7,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was one of Luther's most personal writings?","text2":"It remains in use today, along with Luther's hymns and his translation of the Bible.","label":-1,"idx":8,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What stone was used for the staircase designed by J.W. Wild?","text2":"Scott's assistant J.W. Wild designed the impressive staircase that rises the full height of the building, made from Cadeby stone the steps are 7 feet (2.1 m) in length, the balustrades and columns are Portland stone.","label":-1,"idx":9,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what was Fresno's population in 2010?","text2":". Non-Hispanic Whites were 30.0% of the population in 2010, down from 72.6% in 1970.","label":-1,"idx":10,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What resource was mined in the Newcastle area?","text2":"The city grew as an important centre for the wool trade in the 14th century, and later became a major coal mining area.","label":-1,"idx":11,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At which Super Bowl did Beyonce headline the halftime show?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":12,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts compliant with?","text2":"BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts are in DVB-compliant MPEG-2, with the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels including optional Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films, although these are only accessible with a Sky+ box.","label":-1,"idx":13,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of economy did northern California start to grow in the 2000s?","text2":"Despite a reputation for high growth rates, southern California's rate grew less than the state average of 10.0% in the 2000s as California's growth became concentrated in the northern part of the state due to a stronger, tech-oriented economy in the Bay Area and an emerging Greater Sacramento region.","label":-1,"idx":14,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name given to the undergraduate college's liberal-arts curriculum?","text2":"Hutchins eliminated varsity football from the university in an attempt to emphasize academics over athletics, instituted the undergraduate college's liberal-arts curriculum known as the Common Core, and organized the university's graduate work into its current[when?]","label":-1,"idx":15,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has the Rhine coastline been in the same location?","text2":"Since 7500 yr ago, a situation with tides and currents, very similar to present has existed.","label":-1,"idx":16,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From what Bible book did the crew of Apollo 8 read from during this stream of images?","text2":"An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon.","label":-1,"idx":17,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some believe the Treaty of Versailles assisted in?","text2":"Although the allies could probably have prevented the re-occupation, Britain and France were not inclined to do so, a feature of their policy of appeasement to Hitler.","label":-1,"idx":18,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What follows secondary education?","text2":"Generally, education in Australia follows the three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary education (secondary schools\/high schools) and tertiary education (universities and\/or TAFE colleges).","label":-1,"idx":19,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Charles Conrad and Alan Bean were on what spacecraft to the moon?","text2":"The Command Module Pilot was Gemini veteran Richard F. Gordon, Jr. Conrad and Bean","label":-1,"idx":20,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts use their ribosomes for?","text2":"Chloroplasts have their own ribosomes, which they use to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins.","label":-1,"idx":21,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a common occurrence during summer days?","text2":"These are caused by the rapid heating of the land relative to the water, combined with extremely high humidity.","label":-1,"idx":22,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ctenophora mean in Greek?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":23,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what method did Maududi want to change the hearts and minds of individuals?","text2":"Although Maududi talked about Islamic revolution, by \"revolution\" he meant not the violence or populist policies of the Iranian Revolution, but the gradual changing the hearts and minds of individuals from the top of society downward through an educational process or da'wah.","label":-1,"idx":24,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two examples of different types of reduction?","text2":"For instance, if a problem X can be solved using an algorithm for Y, X is no more difficult than Y, and we say that X reduces to Y. There are many different types of reductions, based on the method of reduction, such as Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions, and the bound on the complexity of reductions, such as polynomial-time reductions or log-space reductions.","label":-1,"idx":25,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are pyrenoids found?","text2":"The chloroplasts of some hornworts and algae contain structures called pyrenoids.","label":-1,"idx":26,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many square kilometers is the Amazon Basin?","text2":"For\u00eat amazonienne; Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle, is a moist broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America.","label":-1,"idx":27,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What drama from Aaron Spelling debuted on ABC in the 80s?","text2":"Several flagship series debuted on the network during this time including Dynasty, an opulent drama from Aaron Spelling that became a hit when it premiered as a midseason series in 1981, five months before Spelling's other ABC hit Charlie's Angels ended its run.","label":-1,"idx":28,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many branches does the Rhine branch into?","text2":"This discharge distribution has been maintained since 1709, by river engineering works, including the digging of the Pannerdens canal and since the 20th century, with the help of weirs in the Nederrijn river.","label":-1,"idx":29,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the logo bug begin appearing throughout the entire program for ABC shows?","text2":"The ABC logo first appeared as a on-screen bug in the 1993\u201394 season, appearing initially only for 60 seconds at the beginning of an act or segment, before appearing throughout programs (except during commercial breaks) beginning in the 1995\u201396 season; the respective iterations of the translucent logo bug were also incorporated within program promotions until the 2011\u201312 season.","label":-1,"idx":30,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what purpose do organisms make peroxide and superoxide?","text2":"Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen to destroy invading microbes.","label":-1,"idx":31,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What must be passed using democratic means by the entire school community?","text2":"Primarily because rules and regulations are made by the community as a whole, thence the school atmosphere is one of persuasion and negotiation, rather than confrontation since there is no one to confront.","label":-1,"idx":32,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who tackled the Carolina Panthers' quarterback just before the end of the first half?","text2":"But with 11 seconds left, Newton was sacked by DeMarcus Ware as time expired in the half.","label":-1,"idx":33,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term did he use for what he believed would be humanity's future rulers?","text2":"He believed that women would become the dominant sex in the future.","label":-1,"idx":34,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In schools using popularly based authority, what is public order like?","text2":"Sudbury model democratic schools' proponents argue that a school that has good, clear laws, fairly and democratically passed by the entire school community, and a good judicial system for enforcing these laws, is a school in which community discipline prevails, and in which an increasingly sophisticated concept of law and order develops, against other schools today, where rules are arbitrary, authority is absolute, punishment is capricious, and due process of law is unknown.","label":-1,"idx":35,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do extremely unequal societies tend to be?","text2":"Also, very unequal societies tend to be politically and socially unstable, which is reflected in lower rates of investment and therefore growth.\"","label":-1,"idx":36,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the last glacial start?","text2":"The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum).","label":-1,"idx":37,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of the game between the Broncos and Steelers?","text2":"The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23\u201316, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game.","label":-1,"idx":38,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one country that has been suggested for importation of medicines?","text2":"There is no known case of any U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription, who has ever been charged by authorities.","label":-1,"idx":39,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has Islamism been increasingly interdependent with following the Arab Spring?","text2":"Following the Arab Spring, Roy has described Islamism as \"increasingly interdependent\" with democracy in much of the Arab Muslim world, such that \"neither can now survive without the other.\"","label":-1,"idx":40,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has criticized ordering from online pharmacies that don't require prescriptions?","text2":"Many customers order drugs from such pharmacies to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor or to obtain medications which their doctors were unwilling to prescribe.","label":-1,"idx":41,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What award was given to Corliss?","text2":"In addition to using 30% less steam, it provided more uniform speed due to variable steam cut off, making it well suited to manufacturing, especially cotton spinning.","label":-1,"idx":42,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was the broadcast delay the first time the series premiered?","text2":"It has been claimed that the transmission of the first episode was delayed by ten minutes due to extended news coverage of the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy the previous day; whereas in fact it went out after a delay of eighty seconds.","label":-1,"idx":43,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many soldiers did Genghis Khan send against Kuchlug and Qara Khitai?","text2":"Therefore, Genghis sent only two tumen (20,000 soldiers) against Kuchlug, under his younger general, Jebe, known as \"The Arrow\".","label":-1,"idx":44,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do you get when you figure the sum of forces with vector addition?","text2":"Choosing a basis vector that is in the same direction as one of the forces is desirable, since that force would then have only one non-zero component.","label":-1,"idx":45,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did HT fail to pull off a bloodless coup in 1974?","text2":"HT does not engage in armed jihad or work for a democratic system, but works to take power through \"ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government,\" i.e., launch a \"bloodless\" coup.","label":-1,"idx":46,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the state that the megaregion expands to in the east?","text2":"The 8- and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California Megaregion, one of the 11 megaregions of the United States.","label":-1,"idx":47,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of his future general's fathers helped Tem\u00fcjin escape the Tayichi'ud?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin's reputation also became widespread after his escape from the Tayichi'ud.","label":-1,"idx":48,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the last name of the designers of Newcastle's library?","text2":"The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne (popularly known as the 'Lit & Phil') is the largest independent library outside London, housing more than 150,000 books.","label":-1,"idx":49,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is subject to vetting?","text2":"From 2006 Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession.","label":-1,"idx":50,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the black death originally blamed on?","text2":"That the plague was caused by bad air became the most widely accepted theory.","label":-1,"idx":51,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In March 2015, how many owned-and-operated stations did ABC have?","text2":"Since its inception, ABC has had many affiliated stations, which include WABC-TV and WPVI-TV, the first two stations to carry the network's programming.","label":-1,"idx":52,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The uniflow engine is an attempt to fix an issue that arises in what cycle?","text2":"The aim of the uniflow is to remedy this defect and improve efficiency by providing an additional port uncovered by the piston at the end of each stroke making the steam flow only in one direction.","label":-1,"idx":53,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did Ms Kucukdeveci work for Swedex Gmbh & Co KG before she was dismissed?","text2":"So, in CIA Security v Signalson and Securitel the Court of Justice held that a business called CIA Security could defend itself from allegations by competitors that it had not complied with a Belgian decree from 1991 about alarm systems, on the basis that it had not been notified to the Commission as a Directive required.","label":-1,"idx":54,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Genghis's 3rd son?","text2":"M\u00f6ngke Khan succeeded \u00d6gedei's son, G\u00fcy\u00fck, as Great Khan in 1251.","label":-1,"idx":55,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an important Swahili settlement along the coast?","text2":"Among the cities that line the Kenyan coast is the City of Malindi.","label":-1,"idx":56,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does a writer for the International Crisis Group think the concept of political Islam is a creation of?","text2":"Islamists have asked the question, \"If Islam is a way of life, how can we say that those who want to live by its principles in legal, social, political, economic, and political spheres of life are not Muslims, but Islamists and believe in Islamism, not [just] Islam?\"","label":-1,"idx":57,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which measure must be adopted when there is a choice between several?","text2":"When there is a choice between several appropriate measures the least onerous must be adopted, and any disadvantage caused must not be disproportionate to the aims pursued.","label":-1,"idx":58,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts do cryptophytes have?","text2":"Cryptophyte chloroplasts contain a nucleomorph that superficially resembles that of the chlorarachniophytes.","label":-1,"idx":59,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which French kind issued this declaration?","text2":"They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, who progressively increased persecution of them until he issued the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685), which abolished all legal recognition of Protestantism in France, and forced the Huguenots to convert.","label":-1,"idx":60,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Colonia Agrippina's original name translate into?","text2":"Between about AD 14 and 180, the assignment of legions was as follows: for the army of Germania Inferior, two legions at Vetera (Xanten), I Germanica and XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii\"), which was renamed to Colonia Agrippina, descending to Cologne, V Alaudae, a Celtic legion recruited from Gallia Narbonensis and XXI, possibly a Galatian legion from the other side of the empire.","label":-1,"idx":61,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was Tetzel seeking money in Germany?","text2":"In 1516, Johann Tetzel, a Dominican friar and papal commissioner for indulgences, was sent to Germany by the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.","label":-1,"idx":62,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other role do many pharmacists play?","text2":"Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy in which they practice.","label":-1,"idx":63,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The RIBA's drawing collection of what Italian architect is considered the largest in the world?","text2":"The RIBA's holdings of over 330 drawings by Andrea Palladio are the largest in the world, other Europeans well represented are Jacques Gentilhatre and Antonio Visentini.","label":-1,"idx":64,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose chandelier grace the rotunda at the V&A's main entrance?","text2":"The main gallery was redesigned in 1994, the glass balustrade on the staircase and mezzanine are the work of Danny Lane, the gallery covering contemporary glass opened in 2004 and the sacred silver and stained-glass gallery in 2005.","label":-1,"idx":65,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many students does the University of Chicago have enlisted?","text2":"The university currently enrolls approximately 5,000 students in the College and around 15,000 students overall.","label":-1,"idx":66,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the Sicilian Tristan Quilt dated?","text2":"One of the earliest surviving examples of European quilting, the late 14th-century Sicilian Tristan Quilt, is also held by the collection.","label":-1,"idx":67,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the team from USC?","text2":"The UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans both field teams in NCAA Division","label":-1,"idx":68,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were most of the places of religious worship destroyed in Warsaw?","text2":"This led to construction of hundreds of places of religious worship in all parts of the town.","label":-1,"idx":69,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What nationality was Arthur Woolf?","text2":"The complete expansion of the steam now occurs across multiple cylinders and as less expansion now occurs in each cylinder less heat is lost by the steam in each.","label":-1,"idx":70,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many reptiles have been discovered in the Amazon region?","text2":"To date, at least 40,000 plant species, 2,200 fishes, 1,294 birds, 427 mammals, 428 amphibians, and 378 reptiles have been scientifically classified in the region.","label":-1,"idx":71,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What South African law recognized two types of schools?","text2":"Some of the oldest schools in South Africa are private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":72,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was it suggested that the IPCC avoid political problems?","text2":"They suggested a range of new organizational options, from tightening the selection of lead authors and contributors, to dumping it in favor of a small permanent body, or even turning the whole climate science assessment process into a moderated \"living\" Wikipedia-IPCC.","label":-1,"idx":73,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of engines did the biplane design have?","text2":"In 1928, Tesla received his last patent, U.S. Patent 1,655,114, for a biplane capable of taking off vertically (VTOL aircraft) and then be \"gradually tilted through manipulation of the elevator devices\" in flight until it was flying like a conventional plane.","label":-1,"idx":74,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of number do modern mathematicians consider 1 to be?","text2":"Most early Greeks did not even consider 1 to be a number, so they could not consider it to be a prime.","label":-1,"idx":75,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the attack occur in which the Normans impressed Prince Guaimar III occur?","text2":"In 999, according to Amatus of Montecassino, Norman pilgrims returning from Jerusalem called in at the port of Salerno when a Saracen attack occurred.","label":-1,"idx":76,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the area past the border that the megaregion extends into?","text2":"The 8- and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California Megaregion, one of the 11 megaregions of the United States.","label":-1,"idx":77,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What petroleum company was a Super Bowl sponsor?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":78,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was one prominent Huguenot-descended arms manufacturer?","text2":"Their descendants in many families continued to use French first names and surnames for their children well into the nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":79,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the most powerful class of anti-inflammatory drugs?","text2":"Anti-inflammatory drugs are often used to control the effects of inflammation.","label":-1,"idx":80,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which entities have had to develop principles dedicated to conflict resolution between laws of different systems?","text2":"This has meant both the European Court of Justice and the highest national courts have had to develop principles to resolve conflicts of laws between different systems.","label":-1,"idx":81,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times less is the strenght of the weak field compared to the strong?","text2":"Still, it is stronger than gravity over short distances.","label":-1,"idx":82,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did 'Da Yuan Tong Zhi' mean?","text2":"During his reign, the Da Yuan Tong Zhi (Chinese: \u5927\u5143\u901a\u5236, \"the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan\"), a huge collection of codes and regulations of the Yuan dynasty begun by his father, was formally promulgated.","label":-1,"idx":83,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can it sometimes take up to 14 years to get permission to build on?","text2":"Reasons for extra-legal ownership include excessive bureaucratic red tape in buying property and building, In some countries it can take over 200 steps and up to 14 years to build on government land.","label":-1,"idx":84,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term for the arrangement of two unpaired electrons in dioxygen?","text2":"An electron configuration with two unpaired electrons as found in dioxygen (see the filled \u03c0* orbitals in the diagram), orbitals that are of equal energy\u2014i.e., degenerate\u2014is a configuration termed a spin triplet state.","label":-1,"idx":85,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity in Canada handles substitution regulations for television shows?","text2":"ABC News provides news and features content for select radio stations owned by Citadel Broadcasting, which purchased the ABC Radio properties in 2007.","label":-1,"idx":86,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who invented the first nuclear reactor?","text2":"\" Luis Walter Alvarez, Murray Gell-Mann who introduced the quark, second female Nobel laureate Maria Goeppert-Mayer, the youngest American winner of the Nobel Prize Tsung-Dao Lee, and astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.","label":-1,"idx":87,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two Mongol leaders added Persia to the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Later under Genghis Khan's grandson Batu and the Golden Horde, the Mongols returned to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus' in 1237, concluding the campaign in 1240.","label":-1,"idx":88,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many troops were defeated for British in BAttle of Carillon?","text2":"The third invasion was stopped with the improbable French victory in the Battle of Carillon, in which 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie's force of 18,000 regulars, militia and Native American allies outside the fort the French called Carillon and the British called Ticonderoga.","label":-1,"idx":89,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is negatively correlated to the duration of economic growth?","text2":"According to IMF staff economists, \"if the income share of the top 20 percent (the rich) increases, then GDP growth actually declines over the medium term, suggesting that the benefits do not trickle down.","label":-1,"idx":90,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who had worked on the Saturn series even before the Apollo program began officially?","text2":"The June 11, 1962, decision to use lunar orbit rendezvous enabled the Saturn V to replace the Nova, and the MSFC proceeded to develop the Saturn rocket family for Apollo.","label":-1,"idx":91,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What present-day area was this settlement near?","text2":"The Wars of Religion precluded a return voyage, and the outpost was abandoned.","label":-1,"idx":92,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards was the missed field goal?","text2":"After the miss, Manning completed a pair of passes to Emmanuel Sanders for gains of 25 and 22 yards, setting up McManus' 33-yard field goal that gave the Broncos a 16\u20137 lead.","label":-1,"idx":93,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What administration did Ludwig Mies van der Rohe designa buiding?","text2":"In 1955, Eero Saarinen was contracted to develop a second master plan, which led to the construction of buildings both north and south of the Midway, including the Laird Bell Law Quadrangle (a complex designed by Saarinen); a series of arts buildings; a building designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe for the university's School of Social Service Administration;, a building which is to become the home of the Harris School of Public Policy Studies by Edward Durrell Stone, and the Regenstein Library, the largest building on campus, a brutalist structure designed by Walter Netsch of the Chicago firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill.","label":-1,"idx":94,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do carotenoids absorb?","text2":"Embedded in the thylakoid membranes are important protein complexes which carry out the light reactions of photosynthesis.","label":-1,"idx":95,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At which Super Bowl did Beyonce headline the halftime show?","text2":"It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.","label":-1,"idx":96,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The reasons for the las two counties to be added are based on what?","text2":"Southern California is a major economic center for the state of California and the United States.","label":-1,"idx":97,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Soulages collection acquired?","text2":"This was criticized at the time, with the result that the museum ceased to collect contemporary items and did not do so again until the 1960s.","label":-1,"idx":98,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What lineage is Karenia in?","text2":"The fucoxanthin dinophyte lineages (including Karlodinium and Karenia) lost their original red algal derived chloroplast, and replaced it with a new chloroplast derived from a haptophyte endosymbiont.","label":-1,"idx":99,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was developed for the Air Force","text2":"Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks, first presented to the Air Force in the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964.","label":-1,"idx":100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Super Bowl 50 take place?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Venetians take total control of Cyprus?","text2":"The island occupied a key strategic position on the maritime lanes to the Holy Land, whose occupation by the Christians could not continue without support from the sea.","label":-1,"idx":102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What health problem did Tesla have in 1879?","text2":"Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown at around the same time.","label":-1,"idx":103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When are the ashes now?","text2":"The ashes are displayed in a gold-plated sphere on a marble pedestal in the Nikola Tesla Museum.","label":-1,"idx":104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Would word means burn in the Anglo-Saxon language?","text2":"Other Geordie words with Anglo-Saxon origins include: \"larn\" (from the Anglo-Saxon \"laeran\", meaning \"teach\"), \"burn\" (\"stream\") and \"gan\" (\"go\").","label":-1,"idx":105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Though Turabi proclaimed his support for the democratic process, he strictly applied what after coming into power?","text2":"Turabi was noted for proclaiming his support for the democratic process and a liberal government before coming to power, but strict application of sharia law, torture and mass imprisonment of the opposition, and an intensification of the long-running war in southern Sudan, once in power.","label":-1,"idx":106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the exact date of the V&A's official opening?","text2":"In these early years the practical use of the collection was very much emphasised as opposed to that of \"High Art\" at the National Gallery and scholarship at the British Museum.","label":-1,"idx":107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the first major city in the course of the Rhine?","text2":"In the centre of Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North.","label":-1,"idx":109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is considered the centerpiece of the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art?","text2":"The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian rugs and carpets is amongst the finest in the world, many were part of the Salting Bequest of 1909.","label":-1,"idx":110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What gave its name to the 1980s music television program \"The Tube\"?","text2":"It is from here that the Corporation broadcasts the Look North television regional news programme and local radio station BBC Radio Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many general questions are available to opposition leaders?","text2":"Opposition leaders ask a general question of the First Minister and then supplementary questions.","label":-1,"idx":112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla tell Brisbane he didn't believe in?","text2":"Suppose I made up my mind to murder you,\" he said, \"In a second you would know it.","label":-1,"idx":113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the North declare for during the English civil war?","text2":"In a bid to gain Newcastle and the Tyne, Cromwell's allies, the Scots, captured the town of Newburn.","label":-1,"idx":114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last episode of the original series?","text2":"Notable exceptions were: The Daleks' Master Plan, which aired in 12 episodes (plus an earlier one-episode teaser, \"Mission to the Unknown\", featuring none of the regular cast); almost an entire season of seven-episode serials (season 7); the 10-episode serial The War Games; and The Trial of a Time Lord, which ran for 14 episodes (albeit divided into three production codes and four narrative segments) during season 23.","label":-1,"idx":115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Tem\u00fcjin elected khan of the Mongols?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin hastily gathered together his followers to defend against the attack, but he was decisively beaten in the Battle of Dalan Balzhut.","label":-1,"idx":116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose authority did Luther's theology oppose?","text2":"His theology challenged the authority and office of the Pope by teaching that the Bible is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians to be a holy priesthood.","label":-1,"idx":117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Comic Book series did ABC debut in 2013-14?","text2":"NBC, which had lagged behind ABC for eight years, finished the season in first place in the 18\u201349 demographic for the first time since 2004, and in second place in total viewership behind long-dominant CBS.","label":-1,"idx":118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Genghis's 3rd son?","text2":"Under the reign of Genghis' third son, \u00d6gedei Khan, the Mongols destroyed the weakened Jin dynasty in 1234, conquering most of northern China.","label":-1,"idx":119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What played during the closing credits of the Doctor Who episodes?","text2":"For the Canadian broadcast, Christopher Eccleston recorded special video introductions for each episode (including a trivia question as part of a viewer contest) and excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits; for the broadcast of \"The Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005, Billie Piper recorded a special video introduction.","label":-1,"idx":120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did this agitation provide later generations material for?","text2":"Some scholars see Luther's influence as limited, and the Nazis' use of his work as opportunistic.","label":-1,"idx":121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Yuan's increase in commerce help?","text2":"Major commerce during this era gave rise to favorable conditions for private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants.","label":-1,"idx":122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the creators of the Flintstones?","text2":"On September 30, 1960, ABC premiered The Flintstones, another example of counterprogramming; although the animated series from William Hanna and Joseph Barbera was filmed in color from the beginning, it was initially broadcast in black-and-white, as ABC had not made the necessary technical upgrades to broadcast its programming in color at the time.","label":-1,"idx":123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the boundary between the High and Upper Rhine?","text2":"In the centre of Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North.","label":-1,"idx":124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Manning picked #1 in the NFL Draft?","text2":"This was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams who was the #1 pick in their draft classes.","label":-1,"idx":125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of another algorithm useful for conveniently testing the primality of large numbers?","text2":"A simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n is known as trial division.","label":-1,"idx":126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were x-rays discovered?","text2":"Starting in 1894, Tesla began investigating what he referred to as radiant energy of \"invisible\" kinds after he had noticed damaged film in his laboratory in previous experiments (later identified as \"Roentgen rays\" or \"X-Rays\").","label":-1,"idx":127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some species of beroe have a pair of strips of adhesive cells on the stomach wall. What does it do?","text2":"In front of the field of macrocilia, on the mouth \"lips\" in some species of Beroe, is a pair of narrow strips of adhesive epithelial cells on the stomach wall that \"zip\" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding, by forming intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip.","label":-1,"idx":128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What well-known archeologist believed the Amazon didn't have many inhabitants?","text2":"For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.","label":-1,"idx":129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What county was Newcastle a part of until 1400?","text2":"Newcastle is a member of the English Core Cities Group and is a member of the Eurocities network of European cities.","label":-1,"idx":130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Prior to Super Bowl 50, when were the Broncos last there?","text2":"Coincidentally, both teams were coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50.","label":-1,"idx":131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From which period did the objects in the Soulages collection come from?","text2":"This was criticized at the time, with the result that the museum ceased to collect contemporary items and did not do so again until the 1960s.","label":-1,"idx":132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Warszawa mean in Polish?","text2":"(also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa), meaning \"belonging to Warsz\", Warsz being a shortened form of the masculine name of Slavic origin Warcis\u0142aw; see also etymology of Wroc\u0142aw.","label":-1,"idx":133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides Death Wish Coffee, how many other competitors participated in the contest?","text2":"QuickBooks sponsored a \"Small Business Big Game\" contest, in which Death Wish Coffee had a 30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks.","label":-1,"idx":134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who kidnapped Tem\u00fcjin's first wife soon after they were married?","text2":"Soon after B\u00f6rte's marriage to Tem\u00fcjin, she was kidnapped by the Merkits and reportedly given away as a wife.","label":-1,"idx":135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many white settlers were living in Kenya in the 1950's?","text2":"There were 80,000 white settlers living in Kenya in the 1950s.","label":-1,"idx":136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of money raised was earmarked for causes in the San Francisco area?","text2":"The committee created the 50 fund as its philanthropic initiative and focuses on providing grants to aid with youth development, community investment and sustainable environments.","label":-1,"idx":137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was wrong with the pigeon?","text2":"He said that he had been visited by a specific injured white pigeon daily.","label":-1,"idx":138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What popular phrase is associated with the Doctor Who series?","text2":"A 2012 article placed this childhood juxtaposition of fear and thrill \"at the center of many people's relationship with the show\", and a 2011 online vote at Digital Spy deemed the series the \"scariest TV show of all time\".","label":-1,"idx":139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How often is the AV Festival held?","text2":"In May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday, with performances by acts from the world of Rock, Indie and Dance music.","label":-1,"idx":140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the defensive coordinator for the Broncos in 2015?","text2":"Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17 regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers, resulting in Manning re-claiming the starting quarterback position for the playoffs by leading the team to a key 27\u201320 win that enabled the team to clinch the number one overall AFC seed.","label":-1,"idx":141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did AUSTPAC support","text2":"Access can be via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Tesla say Edison offered him to redesign his motor and generators?","text2":"According to Tesla, Edison remarked, \"There's fifty thousand dollars in it for you\u2014if you can do it.\":54\u201357 :","label":-1,"idx":143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's plan to make students \"bright\"?","text2":"In 1912, he crafted \"a plan to make dull students bright by saturating them unconsciously with electricity,\" wiring the walls of a schoolroom and, \"saturating [the schoolroom] with infinitesimal electric waves vibrating at high frequency.","label":-1,"idx":144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the population of Earth ended up seeing the images of the Earth and the Moon?","text2":"An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon.","label":-1,"idx":145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the V&A received the Talbot Hughes collection?","text2":"One of the first significant gifts of costume came in 1913 when the V&A received the Talbot Hughes collection containing 1,442 costumes and items as a gift from Harrods following its display at the nearby department store.","label":-1,"idx":146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why were the initial suggestions for a devolved parliament before 1914 shelved?","text2":"Suggestions for a 'devolved' Parliament were made before 1914, but were shelved due to the outbreak of the First World War.","label":-1,"idx":147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the Better Jacksonville Plan generate money?","text2":"This would generate most of the revenue required for the $2.25 billion package of major projects that included road & infrastructure improvements, environmental preservation, targeted economic development and new or improved public facilities.","label":-1,"idx":148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does 'Pax Mongolica' mean?","text2":"Marco Polo's travels would later inspire many others like Christopher Columbus to chart a passage to the Far East in search of its legendary wealth.","label":-1,"idx":149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Colonia Agrippina's original name translate into?","text2":"The actual number of legions present at any base or in all, depended on whether a state or threat of war existed.","label":-1,"idx":150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of the immune system protects the brain?","text2":"In humans, the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system which protects the brain.","label":-1,"idx":151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did John Sheepshanks donated a large collection of paintings?","text2":"Although some of Constable's works came to the museum with the Sheepshanks bequest, the majority of the artist's works were donated by his daughter Isabel in 1888, including the large number of sketches in oil, the most significant being the 1821 full size oil sketch for The Hay Wain.","label":-1,"idx":152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the very first television station to broadcast in Fresno?","text2":"The very first Fresno television station to begin broadcasting was KMJ-TV, which debuted on June 1, 1953.","label":-1,"idx":153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does chlorophyll absorb?","text2":"I contain light-harvesting complexes with chlorophyll and carotenoids that absorb light energy and use it to energize electrons.","label":-1,"idx":154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By the opening of the 2008 General Conference, what was the total UMC membership overseas?","text2":"By the opening of the 2008 General Conference, total UMC membership was estimated at 11.4 million, with about 7.9 million in the U.S. and 3.5 million overseas.","label":-1,"idx":155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the mouth located on the pleuobrachia located?","text2":"From opposite sides of the body extends a pair of long, slender tentacles, each housed in a sheath into which it can be withdrawn.","label":-1,"idx":156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the heyday of secular Arab nationalism?","text2":"Islamists have asked the question, \"If Islam is a way of life, how can we say that those who want to live by its principles in legal, social, political, economic, and political spheres of life are not Muslims, but Islamists and believe in Islamism, not [just] Islam?\"","label":-1,"idx":157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of affect did Luther often use in his discourses?","text2":"Edwards also comments that Luther often deliberately used \"vulgarity and violence\" for effect, both in his writings condemning the Jews and in diatribes against \"Turks\" (Muslims) and Catholics.","label":-1,"idx":158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The academic body of the university is made up of how many professional schools?","text2":"The university is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission.","label":-1,"idx":159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is unusual about C4 plants' chloroplasts?","text2":"Rubisco cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well, so it can accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP.","label":-1,"idx":160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year are the Meissen Vulture in the V&A collection dated?","text2":"Among the finest examples are the Meissen Vulture from 1731 and the M\u00f6llendorff Dinner Service, designed in 1762 by Frederick II the Great.","label":-1,"idx":161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What spurred increased support for government reform?","text2":"This added momentum to proposals for government reform.","label":-1,"idx":162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The earthquake forecast models what features of earthquakes in California?","text2":"The USGS has released a California Earthquake forecast which models Earthquake occurrence in California.","label":-1,"idx":163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what did he do for $2 a day?","text2":"He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2 per day.","label":-1,"idx":164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can the non-elected members from the Scottish Government not do?","text2":"As such the Law Officers may attend and speak in the plenary meetings of the Parliament but, as they are not elected MSPs, cannot vote.","label":-1,"idx":165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much carbon gets wasted by using O2 instead of CO2?","text2":"Rubisco cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well, so it can accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP.","label":-1,"idx":166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of landscapes other than geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes can be found in southern California?","text2":"The region spans from Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches, and coastal plains, through the Transverse and Peninsular Ranges with their peaks, into the large and small interior valleys, to the vast deserts of California.","label":-1,"idx":167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many miles, once completed, will the the Lewis S. Eaton trail cover?","text2":"equestrian trail, exercise par course, three children's playgrounds, a lake, 3 small ponds, 7 picnic areas and five miles (8 km) of multipurpose trails that are part of the San Joaquin River Parkway's Lewis S. Eaton Trail.","label":-1,"idx":168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the negotiations were done what did Luther experience?","text2":"He thanked God for revealing his Son to him in whom he had believed.","label":-1,"idx":169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Meuse and Waal merge?","text2":"For flood protection reasons, the Meuse was separated from the Waal through a lock and diverted into a new outlet called \"Bergse Maas\", then Amer and then flows into the former bay Hollands Diep.","label":-1,"idx":170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the pharmacist stand in relation to the Emperor's personal physicians?","text2":"In the Imperial household, the pharmacist was even ranked above the two personal physicians of the Emperor.","label":-1,"idx":171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the MVP of Super Bowl I and II?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many hundred of years was Scotland directly governed by the parliament of Great Britain?","text2":"For the next three hundred years, Scotland was directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the subsequent Parliament of the United Kingdom, both seated at Westminster, and the lack of a Parliament of Scotland remained an important element in Scottish national identity.","label":-1,"idx":173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From 2004 to 2005 Harvard reduced the number of students earning Latin honors from 90% to what?","text2":"Harvard College reduced the number of students who receive Latin honors from 90% in 2004 to 60% in 2005.","label":-1,"idx":174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The success of pathogens is predicated on their ability to do what?","text2":"The success of any pathogen depends on its ability to elude host immune responses.","label":-1,"idx":175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did O2 begin to acculturate in the atmosphere?","text2":"Oxygen is toxic to obligately anaerobic organisms, which were the dominant form of early life on Earth until O_2 began to accumulate in the atmosphere about 2.5 billion years ago during the Great Oxygenation Event, about a billion years after the first appearance of these organisms.","label":-1,"idx":176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the earliest item in the V&A glass collection come from?","text2":"The earliest glassware on display comes from Ancient Egypt and continues through the Ancient Roman, Medieval, Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany and \u00c9mile Gall\u00e9, the Art Deco style is represented by several examples by Ren\u00e9 Lalique.","label":-1,"idx":177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the owners of more capital end up having?","text2":"As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality.","label":-1,"idx":178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The defeat of the Arab troops in the Six-Day War constituted what for the Arab Muslim world?","text2":"The defeat along with economic stagnation in the defeated countries, was blamed on the secular Arab nationalism of the ruling regimes.","label":-1,"idx":179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the least number of members a board of trustees can have?","text2":"The church conference is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members.","label":-1,"idx":180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one type of prime where p+1 or p-1 takes a certain shape?","text2":"Other primes where either p + 1 or p \u2212 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes (primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime), primorial primes, Fermat primes and Mersenne primes, that is, prime numbers that are of the form 2p \u2212 1, where p is an arbitrary prime.","label":-1,"idx":181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Waruhiu Itote captured?","text2":"The capture of War\u0169hi\u0169 Itote (aka General China) on 15 January 1954 and the subsequent interrogation led to a better understanding of the Mau Mau command structure.","label":-1,"idx":182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long does it take to get to the middle of Newcastle from its outskirts when riding the rails?","text2":"It is connected to the city via the Metro Light Rail system and a journey into Newcastle city centre takes approximately 20 minutes.","label":-1,"idx":183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most important thing apicoplasts do?","text2":"The fact that apicomplexans still keep their nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast carries out important functions other than photosynthesis.","label":-1,"idx":184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During 2012-2013, how many student were able to take the Core classes at a single time?","text2":"In 2012-2013, the Core classes at Chicago were limited to 17 students, and are generally led by a full-time professor (as opposed to a teaching assistant).","label":-1,"idx":185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Japanese network did ABC purchase a stake in in 1951?","text2":"Goldenson also cited interest in Japan in the early 1950s, acquiring a 5% stake in two new domestic networks, the Mainichi Broadcasting System in 1951 and Nihon Educational Television in 1957.","label":-1,"idx":186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why are newly discovered oil sold at a higher price?","text2":"The system limited the price of \"old oil\" (that which had already been discovered) while allowing newly discovered oil to be sold at a higher price to encourage investment.","label":-1,"idx":187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were Luther's hymns included?","text2":"He supplied four of eight songs of the First Lutheran hymnal Achtliederbuch, 18 of 26 songs of the Erfurt Enchiridion, and 24 of the 32 songs in the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter, Eyn geystlich","label":-1,"idx":188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did John Elway play for in Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.","label":-1,"idx":189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What one point was not agreed on that was dear to Luther?","text2":"Agreement was achieved on fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper\u2014an issue crucial to Luther.","label":-1,"idx":190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was President Kennedy put off by regarding the space program?","text2":"Despite Kennedy's rhetoric, he did not immediately come to a decision on the status of the Apollo program once he became president.","label":-1,"idx":191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was drawn to Jacksonville in the 1910s?","text2":"In the 1910s, New York\u2013based filmmakers were attracted to Jacksonville's warm climate, exotic locations, excellent rail access, and cheap labor.","label":-1,"idx":192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is NSFNET","text2":"The National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET) was a program of coordinated, evolving projects sponsored by the National Science Foundation (NSF) beginning in 1985 to promote advanced research and education networking in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which book discussed the theory about low populations in the Amazon rainforest?","text2":"For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.","label":-1,"idx":194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Vendobionta lived during which period?","text2":"The early Cambrian sessile frond-like fossil Stromatoveris, from China's Chengjiang lagerst\u00e4tte and dated to about 515 million years ago, is very similar to Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period.","label":-1,"idx":195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For how long did Tesla receive this compensation?","text2":"Accounts on how this came about vary.","label":-1,"idx":196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What performer lead the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous snowbaorder lives in southern California?","text2":"Professional skateboarder Tony Hawk, professional surfers Rob Machado, Tim Curran, Bobby Martinez, Pat O'Connell, Dane Reynolds, and Chris Ward, and professional snowboarder Shaun White live in southern California.","label":-1,"idx":198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which wireless company had exclusive streaming rights on mobile phones?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By the opening of the 2008 General Conference, what was the total UMC membership overseas?","text2":"Given current trends in the UMC\u2014with overseas churches growing, especially in Africa, and U.S. churches collectively losing about 1,000 members a week\u2014it has been estimated that Africans will make up at least 30% of the delegates at the 2012 General Conference, and it is also possible that 40% of the delegates will be from outside the U.S. One Congolese bishop has estimated that typical Sunday attendance of the UMC is higher in his country than in the entire United States.","label":-1,"idx":200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The paintings donated by John Sheepshanks were by artists of which nationality?","text2":"In 1857 John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists, and a similar number of drawings to the museum with the intention of forming a 'A National Gallery of British Art', a role since taken on by Tate Britain; artists represented are William Blake, James Barry, Henry Fuseli, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Sir David Wilkie, William Mulready, William Powell Frith, Millais and Hippolyte Delaroche.","label":-1,"idx":201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country was a full-scale working railway steam locomotive first invented?","text2":"The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804, the world's first railway journey took place as Trevithick's unnamed steam locomotive hauled a train along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales.","label":-1,"idx":202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why are there more poor people in the United States and Europe than China?","text2":"Oxfam's claims have however been questioned on the basis of the methodology used: by using net wealth (adding up assets and subtracting debts), the Oxfam report, for instance, finds that there are more poor people in the United States and Western Europe than in China (due to a greater tendency to take on debts).[unreliable source?][unreliable source?]","label":-1,"idx":203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the livestock of the country normally dominate?","text2":"Livestock predominates in the semi-arid savanna to the north and east.","label":-1,"idx":204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Austrian Polytechnic located?","text2":"In 1875, Tesla enrolled at Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria, on a Military Frontier scholarship.","label":-1,"idx":205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does it cost to gain entry to a parliament meeting?","text2":"Proceedings are also recorded in text form, in print and online, in the Official Report, which is the substantially verbatim transcript of parliamentary debates.","label":-1,"idx":206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did these rebellions take place?","text2":"The uprising occurred a decade following the death of Henry IV, a Huguenot before converting to Catholicism, who had protected Protestants through the Edict of Nantes.","label":-1,"idx":207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which year is the Becket Casket dated?","text2":"Also of importance is the Becket Casket dated c1180 to contain relics of St Thomas Becket, made from gilt copper, with enamelled scenes of the saint's martyrdom.","label":-1,"idx":208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the agreement to allow the Saarland settlement reached?","text2":"Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9, along with his sons Daniel and Osias,[citation needed] arranged with Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604.","label":-1,"idx":209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Song dynasty's capital?","text2":"The last Song emperor drowned, bringing an end to the Song dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was ambulatory care pharmacy approved as its own certification?","text2":"The official designation for pharmacists who pass the ambulatory care pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP.","label":-1,"idx":211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What enemy of Doctor Who is also a Time Lord?","text2":"As a Time Lord, the Doctor has the ability to regenerate when his body is mortally damaged, taking on a new appearance and personality.","label":-1,"idx":212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What institution has helped farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties?","text2":"The commercialisation of the pigeon pea is now enabling some farmers to buy assets, ranging from mobile phones to productive land and livestock, and is opening pathways for them to move out of poverty.","label":-1,"idx":213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which year did the price of oil drop to $10 per barrel?","text2":"This \"sale\" price was a windfall for oil-importing nations, both developing and developed.","label":-1,"idx":214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many branches does the Rhine branch into?","text2":"The discharge of the Rhine is divided among three branches: the River Waal (6\/9 of total discharge), the River Nederrijn \u2013","label":-1,"idx":215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was huihui?","text2":"Western medicine was also practiced in China by the Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court, where it was sometimes labeled as huihui or Muslim medicine.","label":-1,"idx":216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the mouth located on the pleuobrachia located?","text2":"Cydippid ctenophores have bodies that are more or less rounded, sometimes nearly spherical and other times more cylindrical or egg-shaped; the common coastal \"sea gooseberry,\" Pleurobrachia, sometimes has an egg-shaped body with the mouth at the narrow end, although some individuals are more uniformly round.","label":-1,"idx":217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the first plastome sequenced?","text2":"Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986\u2014when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco.","label":-1,"idx":218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The largest construction projects are known as what?","text2":"Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider zoning requirements, the environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials, logistics, inconvenience to the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc.","label":-1,"idx":219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"With which museum does the V&A co-owns Canova's The Three Graces?","text2":"It includes Canova's The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who warned of the potential impact?","text2":"The governments of the United States, Britain, Germany and France also collectively issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact.","label":-1,"idx":221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What commonality do alternate machine models, such as random access machines, share with Turing machines?","text2":"What all these models have in common is that the machines operate deterministically.","label":-1,"idx":222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the second oil crisis?","text2":"It was later called the \"first oil shock\", followed by the 1979 oil crisis, termed the \"second oil shock.\"","label":-1,"idx":223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What gauge of rail lines do two tourist lines use?","text2":"Two tourist railways operate over 760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge lines, which are the remnants of five formerly government-owned lines which were built in mountainous areas.","label":-1,"idx":224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the usual source of heat for boiling water in the steam engine?","text2":"In the case of model or toy steam engines, the heat source can be an electric heating element.","label":-1,"idx":225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the experiment that tested how life originated?","text2":"The chemical experiment that tested how life originated on early Earth, the Miller\u2013Urey experiment, was conducted at the university.","label":-1,"idx":226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the attack on the British weakness?","text2":"In the March Battle of Fort Bull, French forces destroyed the fort and large quantities of supplies, including 45,000 pounds of gunpowder.","label":-1,"idx":227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of compounds such as acetone,contain oxygen?","text2":"Other important organic compounds that contain oxygen are: glycerol, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide.","label":-1,"idx":228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a PPP also known as?","text2":"There is also a growing number of new forms of procurement that involve relationship contracting where the emphasis is on a co-operative relationship between the principal and contractor and other stakeholders within a construction project.","label":-1,"idx":229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Zoning requirements, environmental impact, budgeting, and logistics are things who should consider?","text2":"Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider zoning requirements, the environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials, logistics, inconvenience to the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc.","label":-1,"idx":230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the attack occur in which the Normans impressed Prince Guaimar III occur?","text2":"The Normans fought so valiantly that Prince Guaimar III begged them to stay, but they refused and instead offered to tell others back home of the prince's request.","label":-1,"idx":231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the main performer at this year's halftime show?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil Disobedience is mainly performed by what population group?","text2":"Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws, as distinguished from a constitutional impasse in which two public agencies, especially two equally sovereign branches of government, conflict.","label":-1,"idx":233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what mathematical nature is the Basel problem?","text2":"For example, the aforementioned fact that there are infinitely many primes can also be seen using the zeta function: if there were only finitely many primes then \u03b6(1) would have a finite value.","label":-1,"idx":234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who said Tesla had a \"distinguished sweetness\"?","text2":"Robert Underwood Johnson described him as attaining a \"distinguished sweetness, sincerity, modesty, refinement, generosity, and force.\"","label":-1,"idx":235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one type of computing method that is used to find prime numbers?","text2":"Some of the largest primes not known to have any particular form (that is, no simple formula such as that of Mersenne primes) have been found by taking a piece of semi-random binary data, converting it to a number n, multiplying it by 256k for some positive integer k, and searching for possible primes within the interval [256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1)","label":-1,"idx":236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which male child of Ghengis Khan and B\u00f6rte was born last?","text2":"B\u00f6rte had three more sons, Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui (1190\u20131232).","label":-1,"idx":237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who explained that inertial reference frames equaled reference frames subject to constant acceleration?","text2":"Albert Einstein extended the principle of inertia further when he explained that reference frames subject to constant acceleration, such as those free-falling toward a gravitating object, were physically equivalent to inertial reference frames.","label":-1,"idx":238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long is the section that turns north?","text2":"This section is nearly 86 km long, and descends from a height of 599 m to 396 m. It flows through a wide glacial alpine valley known as the Rhine Valley (German: Rheintal).","label":-1,"idx":239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of global assets does the richest 1% of people have?","text2":"A study by the World Institute for Development Economics Research at United Nations University reports that the richest 1% of adults alone owned 40% of global assets in the year 2000.","label":-1,"idx":240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which book by Edward Said portrayed the east as being the \"others?\"","text2":"Tropicality can be paralleled with Edward Said\u2019s Orientalism as the west\u2019s construction of the east as the \u201cother\u201d.","label":-1,"idx":241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2013, ABC's identity was revamped by what design agency?","text2":"A revised version of the ABC logo was introduced for promotions for the 2013\u201314 season during the network's upfront presentation on May 14, 2013, and officially introduced on-air on June 17 (although some affiliates implemented the new design prior to then), as part of an overhaul of ABC's identity by design agency LoyalKaspar.","label":-1,"idx":242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in Dundee will the gallery be located?","text2":"The V&A Dundee will be on the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography.","label":-1,"idx":243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who may be a spiritual teacher in the LDS Church?","text2":"The role of \"spiritual teacher\" may be filled by many individuals in the LDS Church, often a trusted friend, who may hold any office, from Elder to Bishop, or no office at all.","label":-1,"idx":244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many lead authors does an IPCC report chapter have?","text2":"Each chapter has a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material.","label":-1,"idx":245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest co-ed independent school in Newcastle?","text2":"The largest co-ed independent school is the Royal Grammar School.","label":-1,"idx":246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What exchange in Warsaw is one of the most important for Central and Eastern Europe?","text2":"The Warsaw Stock Exchange is one of the largest and most important in Central and Eastern Europe.","label":-1,"idx":247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who started rumors in 2008 that ABC would sell its ten owned-and-operated stations?","text2":"The Writers Guild of America strike that halted production of network programs for much of the 2007\u201308 season affected the network in 2007\u201308 and 2008\u201309, as various ABC shows that premiered in 2007, such as Dirty Sexy Money, Pushing Daisies, Eli Stone and Samantha Who?, did not live to see a third season; other series such as Boston Legal and the U.S. version of Life on Mars suffered from low viewership, despite the former, a spin off of The Practice, being a once-highlighted breakout series when it debuted in 2005.","label":-1,"idx":248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people do historians estimate Genghis Khan killed in the Iranian Plateau?","text2":"Steven R. Ward wrote that \"Overall, the Mongol violence and depredations killed up to three-fourths of the population of the Iranian Plateau, possibly 10 to 15 million people.","label":-1,"idx":249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla do in December 1878?","text2":"In March 1879, Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home, but Nikola refused.","label":-1,"idx":250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are these dams located?","text2":"A petroleum-fired plant on the coast, geothermal facilities at Olkaria (near Nairobi), and electricity imported from Uganda make up the rest of the supply.","label":-1,"idx":251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art opened?","text2":"The collection of Middle Eastern and Persian rugs and carpets is amongst the finest in the world, many were part of the Salting Bequest of 1909.","label":-1,"idx":252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a turbine's theoretical Carnot efficiency?","text2":"This gives a theoretical Carnot efficiency of about 63% compared with an actual efficiency of 42% for a modern coal-fired power station.","label":-1,"idx":253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large can ctenophora grow?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What denomination operates St Joseph's College?","text2":"Although most are non-aligned, some of the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church, but in most cases, they do not insist on their students\u2019 religious allegiance.","label":-1,"idx":255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"With what word was Tesla's sociability described?","text2":"Tesla was asocial and prone to seclude himself with his work.","label":-1,"idx":256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Tesla want funds from Morgan?","text2":"Over the next five years, Tesla wrote over 50 letters to Morgan, pleading for and demanding additional funding to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe.","label":-1,"idx":257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the proteins that organisms use to identify molecules associated with pathogens?","text2":"Pattern recognition receptors are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens.","label":-1,"idx":258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to endowments and tuition, how do boarding schools cover their operating costs?","text2":"However, tuition did not cover operating expenses, particularly at boarding schools.","label":-1,"idx":259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main gap to continued urbanization?","text2":"Traveling south on Interstate 5, the main gap to continued urbanization is Camp Pendleton.","label":-1,"idx":260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ctenophora use for digestion and respiration?","text2":"Some authors combined ctenophores and cnidarians in one phylum, Coelenterata, as both groups rely on water flow through the body cavity for both digestion and respiration.","label":-1,"idx":261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What uprising began in 1351?","text2":"In 1354, when Toghtogha led a large army to crush the Red Turban rebels, Toghun Tem\u00fcr suddenly dismissed him for fear of betrayal.","label":-1,"idx":262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which case did the Court state that Austria was not allowed to hold places in Austrian schools exclusively for Austrian students?","text2":"Citizenship of the EU has increasingly been seen as a \"fundamental\" status of member state nationals by the Court of Justice, and has accordingly increased the number of social services that people can access wherever they move.","label":-1,"idx":263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which etude of Neumes rythmiques do the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in?","text2":"In works such as La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur (1935) and Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350), he simultaneously employs motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms: the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in the third \u00e9tude, \"Neumes rythmiques\".","label":-1,"idx":264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the 3 post popular libraries for undergraduates in the Harvard system?","text2":"Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library are three of the most popular libraries for undergraduates to use, with easy access and central locations.","label":-1,"idx":265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What list was Warsaw's Old Town inscribed onto in 1980?","text2":"After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the \"Bricks for Warsaw\" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Science, a gift from the Soviet Union.","label":-1,"idx":266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many major chloroplast replication models have been suggested?","text2":"Scientists have attempted to observe chloroplast replication via electron microscopy since the 1970s.","label":-1,"idx":267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From where was von Braun transferred to go to NASA?","text2":"Before the Apollo program began, Wernher von Braun and his team of rocket engineers had started work on plans for very large launch vehicles, the Saturn series, and the even larger Nova series.","label":-1,"idx":268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what service could the ESPN Deportes broadcast be streamed?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were Tesla's sisters' names?","text2":"In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire, where Tesla's father worked as a pastor.","label":-1,"idx":270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do transport vesicles move between?","text2":"The small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicles to shuttle stuff between the thylakoids and intermembrane space.","label":-1,"idx":271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who normally supervises a construction job?","text2":"Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider zoning requirements, the environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials, logistics, inconvenience to the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc.","label":-1,"idx":272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine begin?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Protestant nobles form the following year after the signing of the Augsburg Confession?","text2":"The Swiss cities, however, did not sign these agreements.","label":-1,"idx":274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was an extended episode of Doctor Who shown?","text2":"As in the early \"classic\" era, each episode, whether standalone or part of a larger story, has its own title.","label":-1,"idx":275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"About how many of the Asian population was Hmong?","text2":"Hispanic or Latino of any race were 39.9% of the population.","label":-1,"idx":276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What supplanted Frame Relay and X.25","text2":"The same is true for Frame Relays DLCI.","label":-1,"idx":277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was NewcastleGateshead voted in 2006?","text2":"NewcastleGateshead was voted in 2006 as the arts capital of the UK in a survey conducted by the Artsworld TV channel.","label":-1,"idx":278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far from the Yard is the Quad located?","text2":"west-northwest of the State House in downtown Boston, and extends into the surrounding Harvard Square neighborhood.","label":-1,"idx":279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term for catching the motivation expressed by the teacher?","text2":"The concept of mere exposure indicates that the teacher's enthusiasm may contribute to the student's expectations about intrinsic motivation in the context of learning.","label":-1,"idx":280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the only film version of Doctor Who shown?","text2":"This is similar to the 1988 continuation of Mission Impossible, but differs from most other series relaunches which have either been reboots (for example, Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation needed]) or set in the same universe as the original but in a different time period and with different characters (for example, Star Trek:","label":-1,"idx":281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carslbad-San Marcos metropolitan area form?","text2":"Of these metropolitan areas, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana metropolitan area, Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura metropolitan area form Greater Los Angeles; while the El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos metropolitan area form the Southern Border Region.","label":-1,"idx":282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of Luther's hymn was the main one for Advent?","text2":"His \"Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ\" (\"Praise be to You, Jesus Christ\") became the main hymn for Christmas.","label":-1,"idx":283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did this help accomplish?","text2":"The most important of these was the Swynnerton Plan, which was used to both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau.","label":-1,"idx":284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the least number of members a board of trustees can have?","text2":"All UM churches must have a board of trustees with at least three members and no more than nine members and it is recommended that no gender should hold more than a 2\/3 majority.","label":-1,"idx":285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are malum prohibitum considerations?","text2":"Other legal requirements come from malum prohibitum considerations, or things that are a matter of custom or expectation, such as isolating businesses to a business district and residences to a residential district.","label":-1,"idx":286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other city has hosted the Super Bowl ten times?","text2":"The South Florida\/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.","label":-1,"idx":287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city did Tesla move to in 1880?","text2":"In January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107 for Prague where he was to study.","label":-1,"idx":288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Kenya doing to determine if there are more reserves?","text2":"Exploration is still continuing to determine if there are more reserves.","label":-1,"idx":289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the organization in charge of running the clubs at the university?","text2":"Among notable RSOs are the nation's longest continuously running student film society Doc Films, organizing committee for the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt, the twice-weekly student newspaper The Chicago Maroon, the alternative weekly student newspaper South Side Weekly, the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe Off-Off Campus, and the university-owned radio station WHPK.","label":-1,"idx":290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the City of Malindi established?","text2":"Among the cities that line the Kenyan coast is the City of Malindi.","label":-1,"idx":291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What song did Coldplay and Beyonc\u00e9 collaborate on for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?","text2":"On December 3, the league confirmed that the show would be headlined by the British rock group Coldplay.","label":-1,"idx":292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is subject to vetting?","text2":"These procedures apply to teaching and also to non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role\".","label":-1,"idx":293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What person argues that civil disobedience is used to describe everything?","text2":"It has been argued that the term \"civil disobedience\" has always suffered from ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased.","label":-1,"idx":294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What could a teacher help in organizing?","text2":"Outside of the classroom teachers may accompany students on field trips, supervise study halls, help with the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities.","label":-1,"idx":295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are antimicrobial peptides that evolved as immune defense in eukaryotes called?","text2":"Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria possess a rudimentary immune system, in the form of enzymes that protect against bacteriophage infections.","label":-1,"idx":296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are teachers recruited from?","text2":"In Germany, teachers are mainly civil servants recruited in special university classes, called Lehramtstudien (Teaching Education Studies).","label":-1,"idx":297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two factors can generally increase a teacher's salary?","text2":"Teachers with more experience and higher education earn more than those with a standard bachelor's degree and certificate.","label":-1,"idx":298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who recovered the strip ball?","text2":"On the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove for it, it took a long bounce backwards and was recovered by Ward, who returned it five yards to the Panthers 4-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has Islamism been increasingly interdependent with following the Arab Spring?","text2":"Olivier Roy argues that \"Sunni pan-Islamism underwent a remarkable shift in the second half of the 20th century\" when the Muslim Brotherhood movement and its focus on Islamisation of pan-Arabism was eclipsed by the Salafi movement with its emphasis on \"sharia rather than the building of Islamic institutions,\" and rejection of Shia Islam.","label":-1,"idx":300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many casualties did British get?","text2":"It was attacked by French and Indian soldiers ambushing them from up in trees and behind logs.","label":-1,"idx":301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do all trains going to Scotland stop at?","text2":"First TransPennine Express operates services to Manchester and Liverpool.","label":-1,"idx":302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What science fiction writer introduced the Doctor Who episodes for a period of time?","text2":"TVOntario picked up the show in 1976 beginning with The Three Doctors and aired each series (several years late) through to series 24 in 1991.","label":-1,"idx":303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two member nations of the Holy Roman Empire received Huguenot refugees?","text2":"They also spread beyond Europe to the Dutch Cape Colony in South Africa, the Dutch East Indies, the Caribbean, and several of the English colonies of North America, and Quebec, where they were accepted and allowed to worship freely.","label":-1,"idx":304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In Sept 1760 who negotiated a capitulation from Montreal?","text2":"The British provided medical treatment for the sick and wounded French soldiers and French regular troops were returned to France aboard British ships with an agreement that they were not to serve again in the present war.","label":-1,"idx":305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How were most city officials elected in the 1960s?","text2":"Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates, began to win more support during this period, from both inner city blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city.","label":-1,"idx":306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the wife arranged for Tem\u00fcjin by his father?","text2":"His father arranged a marriage for him, and at nine years of age he was delivered by his father to the family of his future wife B\u00f6rte, who was a member of the tribe Khongirad.","label":-1,"idx":307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Ten Commandments ask of the Christians?","text2":"Luther's teaching of the Ten Commandments, therefore, has clear eschatological overtones, which, characteristically for Luther, do not encourage world-flight but direct the Christian to service to the neighbor in the common, daily vocations of this perishing world.","label":-1,"idx":308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did two leaders join hands and \"give birth\" to a new denomination?","text2":"On April 23, 1968, the United Methodist Church was created when the Evangelical United Brethren Church (represented by Bishop Reuben H. Mueller) and The Methodist Church (represented by Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke) joined hands at the constituting General Conference in Dallas, Texas.","label":-1,"idx":309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many stations did ABC have affiliation agreements with in 2015?","text2":"Since its inception, ABC has had many affiliated stations, which include WABC-TV and WPVI-TV, the first two stations to carry the network's programming.","label":-1,"idx":310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What colors was the 2001 ABC logo?","text2":"In 2000, ABC launched a web-based promotional campaign focused around its circle logo, also called \"the dot\", in which comic book character Little Dot prompted visitors to \"download the dot\", a program which would cause the ABC logo to fly around the screen and settle in the bottom-right corner.","label":-1,"idx":311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the civil war leave the state of Afghanistan's economy in?","text2":"In 1996, a more conservative and anti-democratic Islamist movement known as the Taliban rose to power, defeated most of the warlords and took over roughly 80% of Afghanistan.","label":-1,"idx":312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's salary from Westinghouse in 1934?","text2":"Starting in 1934, the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company began paying Tesla $125 per month as well as paying his rent at the Hotel New Yorker, expenses the Company would pay for the rest of Tesla's life.","label":-1,"idx":313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who took command of French in spring of 1753?","text2":"Marin followed the route that C\u00e9loron had mapped out four years earlier, but where C\u00e9loron had limited the record of French claims to the burial of lead plates, Marin constructed and garrisoned forts.","label":-1,"idx":314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The procedure continues until what?","text2":"His or her role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the works, and manage the works from inception to completion.","label":-1,"idx":315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what conditions were forces first measured historically?","text2":"Such experiments demonstrate the crucial properties that forces are additive vector quantities: they have magnitude and direction.","label":-1,"idx":316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which town's massacre did Genghis Khan order in retribution for the treatment of his envoys?","text2":"The Mongol army quickly seized the town of Otrar, relying on superior strategy and tactics.","label":-1,"idx":317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was first appointed at the anchor of 20\/20?","text2":"In February 1979, ABC sold its recording division to MCA Inc. for $20 million; the label was discontinued by March 5 of that year, and all of its 300 employees were laid off (the rights to the works of ABC Records and all of MCA's other labels have since been acquired by Universal Music Group).","label":-1,"idx":318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Was is the name of the Torchwood series that was mostly based in the US?","text2":"The series was predominantly set in the United States, though Wales remained part of the show's setting.","label":-1,"idx":319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Durinskia's chloroplast?","text2":"The diatom endosymbiont's nucleus is present, but it probably can't be called a nucleomorph because it shows no sign of genome reduction, and might have even been expanded.","label":-1,"idx":320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the KMJ-TV first broadcast?","text2":"The very first Fresno television station to begin broadcasting was KMJ-TV, which debuted on June 1, 1953.","label":-1,"idx":321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what book did Betty Meggers describe the idea of the Amazon being sparsely populated?","text2":"Archeologist Betty Meggers was a prominent proponent of this idea, as described in her book Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.","label":-1,"idx":322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was reintroduced for the 50th Anniversary special?","text2":"Davies' successor, Steven Moffat, has continued the trend by reviving the Silurians in series 5, Cybermats in series 6, the Great Intelligence and the Ice Warriors in Series 7, and Zygons in the 50th Anniversary Special.","label":-1,"idx":323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When Sunday Night Football premiered, to which network did Monday Night Football move?","text2":"According to Goldenson, Monday Night Football helped earn ABC regularly score an audience share of 15%\u201316%; ABC Sports managed the budget for the Monday night time slot to reallocate the weekly budget for ABC's prime time schedule to just six days, as opposed to seven on competing networks.","label":-1,"idx":324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many paintings comprise the museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?","text2":"The Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991, contains art from about 500 BC to the 19th century.","label":-1,"idx":325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was oxygen liquefied in a stable form?","text2":"Oxygen was liquified in stable state for the first time on March 29, 1883 by Polish scientists from Jagiellonian University, Zygmunt Wr\u00f3blewski and Karol Olszewski.","label":-1,"idx":326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How tall is the Bank of America Tower?","text2":"It has a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors.","label":-1,"idx":327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Warsaw Confederation formally establish in 1573?","text2":"In 1573 the city gave its name to the Warsaw Confederation, formally establishing religious freedom in the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth.","label":-1,"idx":328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What health problem did Tesla have in 1879?","text2":"In December 1878, Tesla left Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide the fact that he dropped out of school.","label":-1,"idx":329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many volumes does the John Crerar Library roughly hold?","text2":"The John Crerar Library contains more than 1.3 million volumes in the biological, medical and physical sciences and collections in general science and the philosophy and history of science, medicine, and technology.","label":-1,"idx":330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Henry issue the Edict of Nantes?","text2":"The Edict reaffirmed Catholicism as the state religion of France, but granted the Protestants equality with Catholics under the throne and a degree of religious and political freedom within their domains.","label":-1,"idx":331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Davies call his system","text2":"He called it packet switching, a more accessible name than Baran's, and proposed to build a nationwide network in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has a classification system for construction companies?","text2":"The Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction.","label":-1,"idx":333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of sanctions has the US directed at Iran?","text2":"The Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power in Iran in spite of US economic sanctions, and has created or assisted like-minded Shia terrorist groups in Iraq, Egypt, Syria, Jordan (SCIRI) and Lebanon (Hezbollah) (two Muslim countries that also have large Shiite populations).","label":-1,"idx":334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was free primary school introduced?","text2":"In January 2003, the Government of Kenya announced the introduction of free primary education.","label":-1,"idx":335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What lineage is Karenia in?","text2":"Karlodinium and Karenia probably took up different heterokontophytes.","label":-1,"idx":336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What nationality was Konstantin Mereschkowski?","text2":"This origin of chloroplasts was first suggested by the Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905 after Andreas Schimper observed in 1883 that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria.","label":-1,"idx":337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What new name was given to the media day?","text2":"Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.","label":-1,"idx":338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the Sackler Center open?","text2":"He designed to the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects (also known as the science schools), now the Henry Cole Wing in 1867\u201372.","label":-1,"idx":339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's the name of Newcastle's gay club scene?","text2":"Newcastle's gay scene - 'The Pink Triangle' - is centred on the Times Square area near the Centre for Life and has a range of bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs.","label":-1,"idx":340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The theatre collection starts from the time of which famous Elizabethan playwright?","text2":"They hold the UK's biggest national collection of material about live performance in the UK since Shakespeare's day, covering drama, dance, musical theatre, circus, music hall, rock and pop, and most other forms of live entertainment.","label":-1,"idx":341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much imported oil came from the Middle East?","text2":"71% of its imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970.","label":-1,"idx":342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the king's first approach to the Huguenots?","text2":"At first he sent missionaries, backed by a fund to financially reward converts to Catholicism.","label":-1,"idx":343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did the exiled Polish government in London order the underground Home Army to seize control of Warsaw prior to the arrival of the Red Army?","text2":"Knowing that Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland,","label":-1,"idx":344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Blue ribbons in the logo were used to represent which division of ABC?","text2":"Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News.","label":-1,"idx":345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC understands itself to be part of what church?","text2":"The United Methodist Church understands itself to be part of the holy catholic (or universal) church and it recognizes the historic ecumenical creeds, the Apostle's Creed and the Nicene Creed; which are used frequently in services of worship.","label":-1,"idx":346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first fully explained the origins of magnetic and electric fields?","text2":"These \"Maxwell Equations\" fully described the sources of the fields as being stationary and moving charges, and the interactions of the fields themselves.","label":-1,"idx":347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Revolutionary War midnight rider was a Huguenot descendant?","text2":"Paul Revere was descended from Huguenot refugees, as was Henry Laurens, who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina; Jack Jouett, who made the ride from Cuckoo Tavern to warn Thomas Jefferson and others that Tarleton and his men were on their way to arrest him for crimes against the king; Francis Marion, and a number of other leaders of the American Revolution and later statesmen.","label":-1,"idx":348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What natural resources did the Chinese government have a monopoly on?","text2":"Kublai's Chinese advisers still wielded significant power in the government, but their official rank was nebulous.","label":-1,"idx":349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode was the Fifth Doctor confirmed?","text2":"In the 2013 episode \"The Time of the Doctor,\" the Eleventh Doctor clarified he was the product of the twelfth regeneration, due to a previous incarnation which he chose not to count and one other aborted regeneration.","label":-1,"idx":350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did a Doctor first become nominated for a Best Actor award?","text2":"The show has received recognition as one of Britain's finest television programmes, winning the 2006 British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series and five consecutive (2005\u20132010) awards at the National Television Awards during Russell T Davies' tenure as executive producer.","label":-1,"idx":351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did British settlers live?","text2":"Nova Scotia, which had been captured from France in 1713, still had a significant French-speaking population.","label":-1,"idx":352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What weapon does Spike Milligan use against a Dalek?","text2":"Milligan, naked, hurls a soap sponge at it) and Lenny Henry.","label":-1,"idx":353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Apollo 1's crew conduct tests at Kennedy Space Center?","text2":"They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center.","label":-1,"idx":354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what was Tesla's financial situation after being forced out?","text2":"He even lost control of the patents he had generated since he had assigned them to the company in lieu of stock.","label":-1,"idx":355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Europe's last major epidemic?","text2":"In 1709\u201313, a plague epidemic that followed the Great Northern War (1700\u201321, Sweden v. Russia and allies) killed about 100,000 in Sweden, and 300,000 in Prussia.","label":-1,"idx":356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Tension, compression, and drag are what kind of forces?","text2":"For certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model forces as being due to gradient of potentials.","label":-1,"idx":357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the three parts of Kublai's government?","text2":"This government adopted the traditional Chinese tripartite division of authority among civil, military, and censorial offices, including the Central Secretariat (Zhongshu Sheng) to manage civil affairs, the Privy Council (Chinese: \u6a1e\u5bc6\u9662) to manage military affairs, and the Censorate to conduct internal surveillance and inspection.","label":-1,"idx":358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who played the Master in the 1996 TV movie?","text2":"The Master returned in the 1996 television movie of Doctor Who, and was played by American actor Eric Roberts.","label":-1,"idx":359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the style of Luther's salute at the end of his speech?","text2":"At the end of this speech, Luther raised his arm \"in the traditional salute of a knight winning a bout.\"","label":-1,"idx":360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the first two actors that played Doctor Who?","text2":"This included many old episodes of Doctor Who, mostly stories featuring the first two Doctors: William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton.","label":-1,"idx":361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of oxygen is usually supplied by a medical mask?","text2":"This is not a problem except for patients on mechanical ventilators, since gas supplied through oxygen masks in medical applications is typically composed of only 30%\u201350%","label":-1,"idx":362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was William Johnson's Iroquois name?","text2":"The Iroquois sent runners to the manor of William Johnson in upstate New York.","label":-1,"idx":363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the reasons why residents moved to the town of Fresno Station?","text2":"Soon there was a store around the station and the store grew the town of Fresno Station, later called Fresno.","label":-1,"idx":364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Gosforth and Byker are the largest shopping areas of what type?","text2":"Outside the city centre, the largest suburban shopping areas are Gosforth and Byker.","label":-1,"idx":365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many images were digitized during the first year of the digitization project?","text2":"The first step of the Factory Project was to take photographs utilizing digital cameras.","label":-1,"idx":366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theologian differed in views about the soul from Luther?","text2":"The Lutheran theologian Franz Pieper observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard.","label":-1,"idx":367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two official bodies of the UMC governing coalition?","text2":"The church cautions that \"Governmental laws and regulations do not provide all the guidance required by the informed Christian conscience.\"","label":-1,"idx":368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many segments did the special originally have?","text2":"In 1999, another special, Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death, was made for Comic Relief and later released on VHS.","label":-1,"idx":369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many elements did Aristotle believe the terrestrial sphere to be made up of?","text2":"In Aristotle's view, the terrestrial sphere contained four elements that come to rest at different \"natural places\" therein.","label":-1,"idx":370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who claimed that the name Black Death first appeared in 1631?","text2":"In England, it was not until 1823 that the medieval epidemic was first called the Black Death.","label":-1,"idx":371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company owns the American Broadcasting Company?","text2":"The network is part of the Big Three television networks.","label":-1,"idx":372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what type of music was Doctor Who considered a pioneer?","text2":"In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody \"for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe.\"","label":-1,"idx":373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many inhabitants did Betty Meggers believe could occupy each square kilometre of the Amazon?","text2":"She claimed that a population density of 0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre (0.52\/sq mi) is the maximum that can be sustained in the rainforest through hunting, with agriculture needed to host a larger population.","label":-1,"idx":374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code?","text2":"During the construction of a building, the municipal building inspector inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code.","label":-1,"idx":375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is circuit switching allocated","text2":"In cases of billable services, such as cellular communication services, circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred, while packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets, or messages.","label":-1,"idx":376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who got a safe conduct pass for Luther to come and leave the event?","text2":"This was a general assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms, a town on the Rhine.","label":-1,"idx":377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Russian Policy \"Indigenization\" defunded?","text2":"Beginning in 1923, the policy of \"Indigenization\" [korenizatsiia] was intended to support non-Russians develop their national cultures within a socialist framework.","label":-1,"idx":378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the negotiations were done what did Luther experience?","text2":"After 8 a.m., he experienced chest pains.","label":-1,"idx":379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC understands itself to be part of what church?","text2":"It upholds the concept of the \"visible and invisible Church,\" meaning that all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible, while the United Methodist Church is a branch of the Church visible, to which all believers must be connected as it is the only institution wherein the Word of God is preached and the Sacraments are administered.","label":-1,"idx":380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Southern California is second to which island in terms of famous serf breaks?","text2":"Some of the world's legendary surf spots are in southern California as well, including Trestles, Rincon, The Wedge, Huntington Beach, and Malibu, and it is second only to the island of Oahu in terms of famous surf breaks.","label":-1,"idx":381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The price of oil is usually a stable commodity until when?","text2":"The substantial price increases of 1973\u20131974 largely returned their prices and corresponding incomes to Bretton Woods levels in terms of commodities such as gold.","label":-1,"idx":382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the upper range of annual fees for non-boarding students in British public schools?","text2":"Fees range from under \u00a33,000 to \u00a321,000 and above per year for day pupils, rising to \u00a327,000+ per year for boarders.","label":-1,"idx":383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the template for bills passed by the Scottish Parliament include?","text2":"However he cannot do so until a 4-week period has elapsed, during which the Law Officers of the Scottish Government or UK Government can refer the bill to the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom for a ruling on whether it is within the powers of the Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Photosynthesis uses which energy to for oxygen from water?","text2":"Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis, which uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in Dundee will the gallery be located?","text2":"The V&A is in discussion with the University of Dundee, University of Abertay, Dundee City Council and the Scottish Government with a view to opening a new \u00a343 million gallery in Dundee that would use the V&A brand although it would be funded through and operated independently.","label":-1,"idx":386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What profession does Simon Kuznets have?","text2":"As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality.","label":-1,"idx":387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What storm had the most significant impact on Jacksonville?","text2":"Jacksonville has suffered less damage from hurricanes than most other east coast cities, although the threat does exist for a direct hit by a major hurricane.","label":-1,"idx":388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What members typically open debates?","text2":"Typically, ministers or party leaders open debates, with opening speakers given between 5 and 20 minutes, and succeeding speakers allocated less time.","label":-1,"idx":389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a fundamentalist interpretation of Islam called?","text2":"Much went for arms purchases that exacerbated political tensions, particularly in the Middle East.","label":-1,"idx":390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the win\/loss ratio in 2015 for the Carolina Panthers during their regular season?","text2":"The Broncos finished the regular season with a 12\u20134 record, and denied the New England Patriots a chance to defend their title from Super Bowl XLIX by defeating them 20\u201318 in the AFC Championship Game.","label":-1,"idx":391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the gauge of the Victorian rail lines?","text2":"Victorian lines mainly use the 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge.","label":-1,"idx":392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of missions are the armed forces regularly deployed for?","text2":"The armed forces are regularly deployed in peacekeeping missions around the world.","label":-1,"idx":393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name a type of Toyota compact trucks?","text2":"Later the American makers introduced their domestic replacements (Ford Ranger, Dodge Dakota and the Chevrolet S10\/GMC S-15), ending their captive import policy.","label":-1,"idx":394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is necessary to disobey?","text2":"But Stephen Eilmann argues that if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality, we might ask why disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking.","label":-1,"idx":395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What came into force after the new constitution was herald?","text2":"A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President.","label":-1,"idx":396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Huguenots land in New York originally?","text2":"New Rochelle, located in the county of Westchester on the north shore of Long Island Sound, seemed to be the great location of the Huguenots in New York.","label":-1,"idx":397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What coach left the Broncos after the season prior to Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17 regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers, resulting in Manning re-claiming the starting quarterback position for the playoffs by leading the team to a key 27\u201320 win that enabled the team to clinch the number one overall AFC seed.","label":-1,"idx":398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the proprietary system that Sky+HD uses?","text2":"Interactive services and 7-day EPG use the proprietary OpenTV system, with set-top boxes including modems for a return path.","label":-1,"idx":399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What building from the 19th century was destroyed between the 1950s and 1960s?","text2":"However, some of the buildings from the 19th century that had been preserved in reasonably reconstructible form were nonetheless eradicated in the 1950s and 1960s (e.g. Leopold Kronenberg Palace).","label":-1,"idx":400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the certain costs which are difficult to avoid shared?","text2":"If the state does not provide these services, then for those on lower incomes, the costs must be borrowed and often those on lower incomes are those who are worse equipped to manage their finances.","label":-1,"idx":401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What councils assign tasks to the IPCC?","text2":"The IPCC concentrates its activities on the tasks allotted to it by the relevant WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council resolutions and decisions as well as on actions in support of the UNFCCC process.","label":-1,"idx":402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of primary schools used Welsh primarily or exclusively?","text2":"For example, a significant number of students all over Wales are educated either wholly or largely through the medium of Welsh: in 2008\/09, 22 per cent of classes in maintained primary schools used Welsh as the sole or main medium of instruction.","label":-1,"idx":403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who provided a definition of linear bounded automata in 1960?","text2":"Somewhat earlier, Boris Trakhtenbrot (1956), a pioneer in the field from the USSR, studied another specific complexity measure.","label":-1,"idx":404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were X-rays known as at the time?","text2":"Tesla held that, with his circuits, the \"instrument will ... enable one to generate Roentgen rays of much greater power than obtainable with ordinary apparatus.\"","label":-1,"idx":405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who decided not to come visit the country in 2013?","text2":"Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping after a stop in Russia and not having visited the United States as president.","label":-1,"idx":406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with electric motors, what power sources overtook steam engines in the 20th century?","text2":"Steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century, when advances in the design of electric motors and internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston) steam engines, with shipping in the 20th-century relying upon the steam turbine.","label":-1,"idx":407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the increase in skilled workers lead to?","text2":"It is suggested that a large gap in male and female education may indicate backwardness and so may be associated with lower economic growth, which can explain why there is economic inequality between countries.","label":-1,"idx":408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years does the V&A glass collection cover?","text2":"The glass collection covers 4000 years of glass making, and has over 6000 items from Africa, Britain, Europe, America and Asia.","label":-1,"idx":409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Yeke Mongghul Ulus mean?","text2":"Great Mongol State\"), resulting in Dai \u00d6n Yeke Mongghul Ulus (Mongolian script: ), meaning \"Great Yuan Great Mongol State\".","label":-1,"idx":410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the #2 pick in the 2011 NFL Draft?","text2":"Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011.","label":-1,"idx":411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Paul Krugmen think has had an observable effect on inequality in the U.S.?","text2":"Trade economist Paul Krugman estimates that trade liberalisation has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What book recognizes the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed?","text2":"The United Methodist Church understands itself to be part of the holy catholic (or universal) church and it recognizes the historic ecumenical creeds, the Apostle's Creed and the Nicene Creed; which are used frequently in services of worship.","label":-1,"idx":413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Zia-ul-Haq's official state ideology?","text2":"Zia-ul-Haq was much more committed to Islamism, and \"Islamization\" or implementation of Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship and Islamism became his \"official state ideology\".","label":-1,"idx":414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Panthers players were selected to the Pro Bowl?","text2":"Despite waiving longtime running back DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978.","label":-1,"idx":415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did von Lettow surrender at?","text2":"He eventually surrendered in Northern Rhodesia (today Zambia) fourteen days after the Armistice was signed in 1918.","label":-1,"idx":416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who normally manages a construction job?","text2":"An architect normally manages the job, and a construction manager, design engineer, construction engineer or project manager supervises it.","label":-1,"idx":417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was ambulatory care pharmacy approved as its own certification?","text2":"In 2011 the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approved ambulatory care pharmacy practice as a separate board certification.","label":-1,"idx":418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do the island archipelagos comprise a smaller number of electors?","text2":"Given the geographical distribution of population in Scotland, this results in constituencies of a smaller area in the Central Lowlands, where the bulk of Scotland's population live, and much larger constituency areas in the north and west of the country, which have a low population density.","label":-1,"idx":419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Iqbal worried that India's mostly Hindu population would do what to Muslim heritage and culture?","text2":"Iqbal expressed fears that not only would secularism and secular nationalism weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society, but that India's Hindu-majority population would crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence.","label":-1,"idx":420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Star Trek episode has a nod to Doctor Who?","text2":"Who executive producer Russell T. Davies), the character of Vince was portrayed as an avid Doctor Who fan, with references appearing many times throughout in the form of clips from the programme.","label":-1,"idx":421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Filipino tertiary education takes place in private schools?","text2":"In the Philippines, the private sector has been a major provider of educational services, accounting for about 7.5% of primary enrollment, 32% of secondary enrollment and about 80% of tertiary enrollment.","label":-1,"idx":422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the temperature in the highest portion of the mountain range in winter?","text2":"The Alps are part of the Great Dividing Range mountain system extending east-west through the centre of Victoria.","label":-1,"idx":423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the most rapid expansion of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Mongol armies pushed into Persia, finished off the Western Xia and the remnants of the Khwarezmids, and came into conflict with the imperial Song dynasty of China, starting a war that lasted until 1279 and that concluded with the Mongols gaining control of all of China.","label":-1,"idx":424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If you do not know both magnitude and direction of two forces on an object, what would you call that situation?","text2":"For example, if you know that two people are pulling on the same rope with known magnitudes of force but you do not know which direction either person is pulling, it is impossible to determine what the acceleration of the rope will be.","label":-1,"idx":425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which IPCC author criticized the TAR?","text2":"Houghton has stressed that the SPM is agreed upon by delegates from many of the world's governments, and that any changes to the SPM must be supported by scientific evidence.","label":-1,"idx":426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what type of music was Doctor Who considered a pioneer?","text2":"During its original run, it was recognised for its imaginative stories, creative low-budget special effects, and pioneering use of electronic music (originally produced by the BBC Radiophonic Workshop).","label":-1,"idx":427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the concrete choice typically assumed by most complexity-theoretic theorems?","text2":"This can be achieved by ensuring that different representations can be transformed into each other efficiently.","label":-1,"idx":428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's friends' theory as to what became of him?","text2":"His friends thought that he had drowned in the Mur River.","label":-1,"idx":429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the army siege belong to?","text2":"After a protracted siege, during which the Mongol army under Jani Beg was suffering from the disease, the army catapulted the infected corpses over the city walls of Kaffa to infect the inhabitants.","label":-1,"idx":430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Europe fully forested and recovered from the last Ice Age?","text2":"As northwest Europe slowly began to warm up from 22,000 years ago onward, frozen subsoil and expanded alpine glaciers began to thaw and fall-winter snow covers melted in spring.","label":-1,"idx":431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Rhine merge with outside of Germany?","text2":"From here, the situation becomes more complicated, as the Dutch name Rijn no longer coincides with the main flow of water.","label":-1,"idx":432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who forced four fumbles for the Broncos in the 2015 season?","text2":"Linebacker DeMarcus Ware was selected to play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career, ranking second on the team with 7\u00bd sacks.","label":-1,"idx":433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Kublai ban the international Mongol slave trade?","text2":"The Mongols practiced debt slavery, and by 1290 in all parts of the Mongol Empire commoners were selling their children into slavery.","label":-1,"idx":434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the American Timothy Dexter widely regarded as?","text2":"This monopoly, which lasted for a considerable time, helped Newcastle prosper and develop into a major town.","label":-1,"idx":435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was yersinia pestis named for?","text2":"The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898 by Paul-Louis Simond and was found to involve the bites of fleas whose midguts had become obstructed by replicating Y. pestis several days after feeding on an infected host.","label":-1,"idx":436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the style of Luther's salute at the end of his speech?","text2":"Michael Mullett considers this speech as a \"world classic of epoch-making oratory.\"","label":-1,"idx":437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"That there currently exists no known integer factorization problem underpins what commonly used system?","text2":"Phrased as a decision problem, it is the problem of deciding whether the input has a factor less than k. No efficient integer factorization algorithm is known, and this fact forms the basis of several modern cryptographic systems, such as the RSA algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose relics reside in the Becket Casket?","text2":"Also of importance is the Becket Casket dated c1180 to contain relics of St Thomas Becket, made from gilt copper, with enamelled scenes of the saint's martyrdom.","label":-1,"idx":439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many scalar equations were formed into a set by James Maxwell?","text2":"These \"Maxwell Equations\" fully described the sources of the fields as being stationary and moving charges, and the interactions of the fields themselves.","label":-1,"idx":440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the bolinopsis generally eat?","text2":"Bolinopsis often reach high population densities at the same place and time because they specialize in different types of prey: Pleurobrachia's long tentacles mainly capture relatively strong swimmers such as adult copepods, while Bolinopsis generally feeds on smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae.","label":-1,"idx":441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla admit to a reporter that maybe he'd sacrificed too much by not having a relationship?","text2":"\" There have been numerous accounts of women vying for Tesla's affection, even some madly in love with him.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do thrust faults form?","text2":"In the shallow crust, where brittle deformation can occur, thrust faults form, which cause deeper rock to move on top of shallower rock.","label":-1,"idx":443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Gosforth and Byker are the largest shopping areas of what type?","text2":"Other shopping destinations in Newcastle include Grainger Street and the area around Grey's Monument, the relatively modern Eldon Garden and Monument Mall complexes, the Newgate Centre, Central Arcade and the traditional Grainger Market.","label":-1,"idx":444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Panthers practice for the Super Bowl?","text2":"The Panthers used the San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can be seen between hadrons?","text2":"However, a residual of the force is observed between hadrons (the best known example being the force that acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force.","label":-1,"idx":446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the largest item from Italy that is part of the V&A sculpture collection?","text2":"It includes Canova's The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which article does the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit anti-competitive agreements?","text2":"Article 101(3) establishes exemptions, if the collusion is for distributional or technological innovation, gives consumers a \"fair share\" of the benefit and does not include unreasonable restraints that risk eliminating competition anywhere (or compliant with the general principle of European Union law of proportionality).","label":-1,"idx":448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the legislature of the European Union comprised of?","text2":"The legislature of the European Union is principally composed of the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, which under the Treaties may establish secondary law to pursue the objective set out in the Treaties.","label":-1,"idx":449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Mongolian spelling of Genghis Khan?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin is written in Chinese as simplified Chinese: \u94c1\u6728\u771f; traditional Chinese: \u9435\u6728\u771e; pinyin: Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n.","label":-1,"idx":450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many old masters works are included in the V&A collection?","text2":"The collection of drawings includes over 10,000 British and 2,000 old master works, including works by: D\u00fcrer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti, Rembrandt, Antonio Verrio, Paul Sandby, John Russell, Angelica Kauffman, John Flaxman, Hugh Douglas Hamilton, Thomas Rowlandson, William Kilburn, Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Lord Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley.","label":-1,"idx":451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society and abuse both workers and consumers?","text2":"\"Markets, by themselves, even when they are stable, often lead to high levels of inequality, outcomes that are widely viewed as unfair.","label":-1,"idx":452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How sure did the statement say scientists were that temperatures would keep rising?","text2":"The statement, also published as an editorial in the journal Science, stated \"we support the [TAR's] conclusion that it is at least 90% certain that temperatures will continue to rise, with average global surface temperature projected to increase by between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C above 1990 levels by 2100\".","label":-1,"idx":453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Teacher's colleges certify, govern and enforce what for teachers?","text2":"Around the world many governments operate teacher's colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession.","label":-1,"idx":454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Japanese network did ABC purchase a stake in in 1951?","text2":"Goldenson tried international investing, having ABC invest in the Latin American market, acquiring a 51% interest in a network covering Central America.","label":-1,"idx":455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the average width of the Rhine?","text2":"It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3\/s (11,000 cu ft\/s).","label":-1,"idx":456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity began producing television series for ABC in 1962?","text2":"As a result, television series were produced by ABC Circle Films beginning in 1962 and by Touchstone Television beginning in 1985, before Touchstone was reorganized as ABC Studios in February 2007.","label":-1,"idx":457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity deals with EU staff issues?","text2":"Today the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) is the main judicial body, within which there is a higher European Court of Justice (commonly abbreviated as ECJ) that deals with cases that contain more public importance, and a General Court that deals with issues of detail but without general importance.","label":-1,"idx":458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many NFL teams have finished the regular season with one loss?","text2":"For the third straight season, the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Rock units become thicker and shorten when placed under this type of compression.","text2":"Because rock units, other than muds, do not significantly change in volume, this is accomplished in two primary ways: through faulting and folding.","label":-1,"idx":460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of interpretation of Islam does Salafism promote?","text2":"While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist interpretation of Islam, it has done much to overwhelm more moderate local interpretations, and has set the Saudi-interpretation of Islam as the \"gold standard\" of religion in minds of some or many Muslims.","label":-1,"idx":461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Congress Hall located?","text2":"Thanks to numerous musical venues, including the Teatr Wielki, the Polish National Opera, the Chamber Opera, the National Philharmonic Hall and the National Theatre, as well as the Roma and Buffo music theatres and the Congress Hall in the Palace of Culture and Science, Warsaw hosts many events and festivals.","label":-1,"idx":462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the hero who killed a dragon on the Drachenfels?","text2":"This \"Germanic Heroic Age\" is reflected in medieval legend, such as the Nibelungenlied which tells of the hero Siegfried killing a dragon on the Drachenfels (Siebengebirge) (\"dragons rock\"), near Bonn at the Rhine and of the Burgundians and their court at Worms, at the Rhine and Kriemhild's golden treasure, which was thrown into the Rhine by Hagen.","label":-1,"idx":463,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the services given by pharmacists provide?","text2":"Pharmacists provide direct patient care services that optimizes the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention.","label":-1,"idx":464,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have the Dinophysis chloroplasts lost?","text2":"Cryptophyte chloroplasts require their nucleomorph to maintain themselves, and Dinophysis species grown in cell culture alone cannot survive, so it is possible (but not confirmed) that the Dinophysis chloroplast is a kleptoplast","label":-1,"idx":465,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who considers Los Angeles County to be a separate metropolitan area?","text2":"The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215 are so inter-related that Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with the Inland Empire.","label":-1,"idx":466,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the universal band that digital recievers will receive free to air channels on?","text2":"To view the encrypted content a VideoGuard UK equipped receiver (all of which are dedicated to the Sky service, and cannot be used to decrypt other services) needs to be used.","label":-1,"idx":467,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Genghis Khan spend the summer after taking Deshun?","text2":"Not happy with their betrayal and resistance, Genghis Khan ordered the entire imperial family to be executed, effectively ending the Tangut lineage.","label":-1,"idx":468,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, what direction does it flow?","text2":"The Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, flows generally westward, as the Hochrhein, passes the Rhine Falls, and is joined by its major tributary, the river Aare.","label":-1,"idx":469,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can faith groups ask the Presiding Officer to do for them?","text2":"Faith groups can make direct representations to the Presiding Officer to nominate speakers.","label":-1,"idx":470,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the new companion for the 10th series of the revival?","text2":"The tenth series will introduce Pearl Mackie as Bill, the Doctor's newest traveling companion.","label":-1,"idx":471,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is partially responsible for weakened immune response in older individuals?","text2":"It is conjectured that a progressive decline in hormone levels with age is partially responsible for weakened immune responses in aging individuals.","label":-1,"idx":472,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many hymns did Luther write based on the Ten Commandments?","text2":"His \"Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ\" (\"Praise be to You, Jesus Christ\") became the main hymn for Christmas.","label":-1,"idx":473,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did John Wesley originally call the experience of conversion?","text2":"John Wesley originally called this experience the New Birth.","label":-1,"idx":474,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are cyanobacteria sometimes wrongly described?","text2":"They are sometimes called blue-green algae even though they are prokaryotes.","label":-1,"idx":475,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the start of the salary year?","text2":"Teachers in Scotland can be registered members of trade unions with the main ones being the Educational Institute of Scotland and the Scottish Secondary Teachers' Association.","label":-1,"idx":476,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the episode name of Simpson's first Doctor Who score?","text2":"Simpson's first Doctor Who score was Planet of Giants (1964) and he went on to write music for many adventures of the 1960s and 1970s, including most of the stories of the Jon Pertwee\/Tom Baker periods, ending with The Horns of Nimon (1979).","label":-1,"idx":477,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the quarterback for the Carolina Panthers?","text2":"The Panthers offense, which led the NFL in scoring (500 points), was loaded with talent, boasting six Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":478,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of the U.S. population self-identify with UMC?","text2":"It is a member of the World Council of Churches, the World Methodist Council, and other religious associations.","label":-1,"idx":479,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far do the wildebeest migrate searching for food and water?","text2":"Two million wildebeest migrate a distance of 2,900 kilometres (1,802 mi) from the Serengeti in neighbouring Tanzania to the Masai Mara in Kenya, in a constant clockwise fashion, searching for food and water supplies.","label":-1,"idx":480,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What trend increases the organic composition of capital over the long term?","text2":"Over the long-term, this trend increases the organic composition of capital, meaning that less workers are required in proportion to capital inputs, increasing unemployment (the \"reserve army of labour\").","label":-1,"idx":481,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Panthers were designated All-Pro?","text2":"Ten players were selected to the Pro Bowl (the most in franchise history) along with eight All-Pro selections.","label":-1,"idx":482,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was a program study done on the modules labeled as Block I and Block II?","text2":"Also, there was no provision for docking with the Lunar Module.","label":-1,"idx":483,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Priestley name the gas his experiment produced?","text2":"In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air\".","label":-1,"idx":484,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many kgs of moon rocks did the program bring back?","text2":"The program returned 842 pounds (382 kg) of lunar rocks and soil to Earth, greatly contributing to the understanding of the Moon's composition and geological history.","label":-1,"idx":485,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did he talk about his beliefs in an interview?","text2":"His opinion stemmed from the belief that humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,\" rather than from conceptions of a \"master race\" or inherent superiority of one person over another.","label":-1,"idx":486,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many households had BSkyB service in 1994?","text2":"The service started on 1 September 1993 based on the idea from the then chief executive officer, Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch, of converting the company business strategy to an entirely fee-based concept.","label":-1,"idx":487,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"how long did Tesla spend redesigning the motor and generators?","text2":"Tesla was offered the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators.","label":-1,"idx":488,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in Las Vegas did a famous protest take place?","text2":"When the Committee for Non-Violent Action sponsored a protest in August 1957, at the Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters attempted to enter the test site knowing that they faced arrest.","label":-1,"idx":489,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the winter festival held in January that is based on fitness?","text2":"Every January, the university holds a week-long winter festival, Kuviasungnerk\/Kangeiko, which include early morning exercise routines and fitness workshops.","label":-1,"idx":490,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did this leader publish a French language Bible?","text2":"During the Protestant Reformation, Lefevre, a professor at the University of Paris, published his French translation of the New Testament in 1523, followed by the whole Bible in the French language in 1530.","label":-1,"idx":491,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for x-ray imaging?","text2":"In March 1896, after hearing of Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen's discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging (radiography), Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube of his own design that had no target electrode and that worked from the output of the Tesla Coil (the modern term for the phenomenon produced by this device is bremsstrahlung or braking radiation).","label":-1,"idx":492,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which nation contains the majority of the amazon forest?","text2":"The Amazon represents over half of the planet's remaining rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world, with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species.","label":-1,"idx":493,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The paintings donated by John Sheepshanks were by artists of which nationality?","text2":"Although some of Constable's works came to the museum with the Sheepshanks bequest, the majority of the artist's works were donated by his daughter Isabel in 1888, including the large number of sketches in oil, the most significant being the 1821 full size oil sketch for The Hay Wain.","label":-1,"idx":494,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's father's name?","text2":"His father, Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest.","label":-1,"idx":495,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Stephen Kemble guide the Theatre Royal through?","text2":"Stephen Kemble of the famous Kemble family successfully managed the original Theatre Royal, Newcastle for fifteen years (1791\u20131806).","label":-1,"idx":496,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Jamukha support that were not part of Tem\u00fcjin's power base?","text2":"Jamukha supported the traditional Mongolian aristocracy, while Tem\u00fcjin followed a meritocratic method, and attracted a broader, though lower class, range of followers.","label":-1,"idx":497,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which case did the Court of Justice hold that requiring Italian lawyers to comply with maximum tariffs unless there was an agreement with a client was not a restriction?","text2":"By contrast in Commission v Italy the Court of Justice held that a requirement for lawyers in Italy to comply with maximum tariffs unless there was an agreement with a client was not a restriction.","label":-1,"idx":498,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group did Luther want to understand his works?","text2":"He intended his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans, \"for we are removing impediments and difficulties so that other people may read it without hindrance.\"","label":-1,"idx":499,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Panther tipped a Manning pass to himself and picked it off?","text2":"The Panthers could not gain any yards with their possession and had to punt.","label":-1,"idx":500,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After an eventful and tiring year for the world during 1968, what type of ending to the year did the images from space provide?","text2":"The crew of Apollo 8 sent the first live televised pictures of the Earth and the Moon back to Earth, and read from the creation story in the Book of Genesis, on Christmas Eve, 1968.","label":-1,"idx":501,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What date was Super Bowl Opening Night held?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":502,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"New techniques of building construction are being researched, made possible by advances in what?","text2":"New techniques of building construction are being researched, made possible by advances in 3D printing technology.","label":-1,"idx":503,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Is the output of a functional problem typically characterized by a simple or complex answer?","text2":"A function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input, but the output is more complex than that of a decision problem, that is, it isn't just yes or no.","label":-1,"idx":504,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Pattern recognition receptors recognize components present in broad groups of what?","text2":"Innate immune defenses are non-specific, meaning these systems respond to pathogens in a generic way.","label":-1,"idx":505,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who develped the theory of relativity?","text2":"Philosophers in antiquity used the concept of force in the study of stationary and moving objects and simple machines, but thinkers such as Aristotle and Archimedes retained fundamental errors in understanding force.","label":-1,"idx":506,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Roughly how much is the Student Government's budget?","text2":"It is led by an Executive Committee, chaired by a President with the assistance of two Vice Presidents, one for Administration and the other for Student Life, elected together as a slate by the student body each spring.","label":-1,"idx":507,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was causing New France to have issues with resupplying?","text2":"Vaudreuil and Montcalm were minimally resupplied in 1758, as the British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping.","label":-1,"idx":508,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther's answer to the antinomians reaffirms?","text2":"Luther states that everything that is used to work sorrow over sin is called the law, even if it is Christ's life, Christ's death for sin, or God's goodness experienced in creation.","label":-1,"idx":509,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations?","text2":"A contract is the exchange of a set of obligations between two or more parties, but it is not so simple a matter as trying to get the other side to agree to as much as possible in exchange for as little as possible.","label":-1,"idx":510,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the MVP of Super Bowl XLI?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":511,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many British drawings are included in the V&A collection?","text2":"The collection of drawings includes over 10,000 British and 2,000 old master works, including works by: D\u00fcrer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti, Rembrandt, Antonio Verrio, Paul Sandby, John Russell, Angelica Kauffman, John Flaxman, Hugh Douglas Hamilton, Thomas Rowlandson, William Kilburn, Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Lord Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley.","label":-1,"idx":512,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Tesla when he died?","text2":"On 7 January 1943, at the age of 86, Tesla died alone in room 3327 of the New Yorker Hotel.","label":-1,"idx":513,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is packet switching characterized","text2":"In cases of billable services, such as cellular communication services, circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred, while packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets, or messages.","label":-1,"idx":514,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Filipino primary school students are in private schools?","text2":"Per unit costs in private schools are generally lower when compared to public schools.","label":-1,"idx":515,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What name was given to the western half of the colony?","text2":"They had been sent from England in HMS Calcutta under the command of Captain Daniel Woodriff, principally out of fear that the French, who had been exploring the area, might establish their own settlement and thereby challenge British rights to the continent.","label":-1,"idx":516,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of antenna was used for communication on the lunar flights?","text2":"On the extended lunar missions, an orbital scientific instrument package was carried.","label":-1,"idx":517,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When Tesla attempted to photograph Mark Twain, what was the only thing that showed up on the image?","text2":"\" Tesla may have inadvertently captured an X-ray image\u2014predating, by a few weeks, Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen's December 1895 announcement of the discovery of x-rays\u2014when he tried to photograph Mark Twain illuminated by a Geissler tube, an earlier type of gas discharge tube.","label":-1,"idx":518,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what meeting did Shirley lay out plans for 1756?","text2":"Bogged down by disagreements and disputes with others, including William Johnson and New York's Governor Sir Charles Hardy, Shirley's plan had little support.","label":-1,"idx":519,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who reportedly wanted Tesla's company?","text2":"Tesla never married; he said his chastity was very helpful to his scientific abilities.:33 However, toward the end of his life, he told a reporter, \"Sometimes I feel that by not marrying, I made too great a sacrifice to my work ...","label":-1,"idx":520,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did Newcastle first develop its cycling strategy?","text2":"Following guidelines set in the National Cycling strategy, Newcastle first developed its cycling strategy in 1998.","label":-1,"idx":521,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the age range of most prostitutes in Kenya?","text2":"Most of the prostitutes in Kenya are aged 9\u201318.","label":-1,"idx":522,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does oxygen the basis for in combustion?","text2":"Oxygen is the oxidant, not the fuel, but nevertheless the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion.","label":-1,"idx":523,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has criticized ordering from online pharmacies that don't require prescriptions?","text2":"However, this practice has been criticized as potentially dangerous, especially by those who feel that only doctors can reliably assess contraindications, risk\/benefit ratios, and an individual's overall suitability for use of a medication.","label":-1,"idx":524,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of Martin Luther what was in demand?","text2":"Published at a time of rising demand for German-language publications, Luther's version quickly became a popular and influential Bible translation.","label":-1,"idx":525,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What made emigration to these colonies attractive?","text2":"The bulk of Huguenot \u00e9migr\u00e9s relocated to Protestant European nations such as England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland.","label":-1,"idx":526,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many soldiers did Genghis Khan take with him to Khwarezmia?","text2":"Outraged, Genghis Khan planned one of his largest invasion campaigns by organizing together around 100,000 soldiers (10 tumens), his most capable generals and some of his sons.","label":-1,"idx":527,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Sadat seeking by releasing Islamists from prison?","text2":"Egyptian President Anwar Sadat \u2013 whose policies included opening Egypt to Western investment (infitah); transferring Egypt's allegiance from the Soviet Union to the United States; and making peace with Israel \u2013 released Islamists from prison and welcomed home exiles in tacit exchange for political support in his struggle against leftists.","label":-1,"idx":528,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the ceiling and stained-glass windows of the Green Dining Room?","text2":"The Centre Refreshment Room 1865\u201377 was designed in a Renaissance style by James Gamble, the walls and even the Ionic columns are covered in decorative and moulded ceramic tile, the ceiling consists of elaborate designs on enamelled metal sheets and matching stained-glass windows, the marble fireplace was designed and sculpted by Alfred Stevens and was removed from Dorchester House prior to that building's demolition in 1929.","label":-1,"idx":529,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the national elections in 1991 canceled by?","text2":"Taking advantage of economic failure and unpopular social liberalization and secularization by the ruling leftist-nationalist FLN government, it used its preaching to advocate the establishment of a legal system following Sharia law, economic liberalization and development program, education in Arabic rather than French, and gender segregation, with women staying home to alleviate the high rate of unemployment among young Algerian men.","label":-1,"idx":530,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the goal of Braddock's expedition?","text2":"After several months of negotiations, the government of the Duke of Newcastle decided to send an army expedition the following year to dislodge the French.","label":-1,"idx":531,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What areas are pharmacy informatics prepared to work in?","text2":"Pharmacists in this area are trained to participate in medication management system development, deployment and optimization.","label":-1,"idx":532,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What mainline station is to the east of the city center?","text2":"The station is one of only six Grade One listed railway stations in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":533,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is tertiary education?","text2":"Generally, education in Australia follows the three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary education (secondary schools\/high schools) and tertiary education (universities and\/or TAFE colleges).","label":-1,"idx":534,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Most antibiotics target bacteria and don't affect what class of organisms?","text2":"However, since most antibiotics non-specifically target bacteria and do not affect fungi, oral antibiotics can lead to an \"overgrowth\" of fungi and cause conditions such as a vaginal candidiasis (a yeast infection).","label":-1,"idx":535,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What actress plays the female Master?","text2":"As of the 2014 episode \"Dark Water,\" it was revealed that the Master had become a female incarnation or \"Time Lady,\" going by the name of \"Missy\" (short for Mistress, the feminine equivalent of \"Master\").","label":-1,"idx":536,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What rift system developed in the Alpine orogeny?","text2":"By the time of the Miocene, a river system had developed in the Upper Rhine Graben, that continued northward and is considered the first Rhine river.","label":-1,"idx":537,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the alpine valley that the Rhine flows through?","text2":"This section is nearly 86 km long, and descends from a height of 599 m to 396 m. It flows through a wide glacial alpine valley known as the Rhine Valley (German: Rheintal).","label":-1,"idx":538,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Purpose of Telnet","text2":"It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts as a means of making ARPANET technology public.","label":-1,"idx":539,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who gave Genghis Khan the title Khadan?","text2":"At a Khuruldai, a council of Mongol chiefs, Tem\u00fcjin was acknowledged as \"Khan\" of the consolidated tribes and took the new title \"Genghis Khan\".","label":-1,"idx":540,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What crops were introduced or popularized in the Yuan?","text2":"Eastern crops such as carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton were all either introduced or successfully popularized during the Yuan dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":541,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose works helped Tesla recover from illness?","text2":"He read many books while in Tomingaj, and later said that Mark Twain's works had helped him to miraculously recover from his earlier illness.","label":-1,"idx":542,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What thesis specifies that a polynomial relationship exists within time complexities in a computational model?","text2":"If we allow polynomial variations in running time, Cobham-Edmonds thesis states that \"the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation are polynomially related\" (Goldreich 2008, Chapter 1.2).","label":-1,"idx":543,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long were the fighters of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising able to hold out?","text2":"When the order came to annihilate the ghetto as part of Hitler's \"Final Solution\" on 19 April 1943, Jewish fighters launched the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising.","label":-1,"idx":544,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do bathyctena chuni, euplokamis stationis and eurhamphaea vexilligera  excrete secretions?","text2":"Juveniles will luminesce more brightly in relation to their body size than adults, whose luminescence is diffused over their bodies.","label":-1,"idx":545,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Edison offer Tesla after completing the project?","text2":"Instead, Edison offered a US$10 a week raise over Tesla's US$18 per week salary; Tesla refused the offer and immediately resigned.","label":-1,"idx":546,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who claimed Luther's writings were a blueprint of actions against Jews?","text2":"According to Daniel Goldhagen, Bishop Martin Sasse, a leading Protestant churchman, published a compendium of Luther's writings shortly after Kristallnacht, for which Diarmaid MacCulloch, Professor of the History of the Church in the University of Oxford argued that Luther's writing was a \"blueprint.\"","label":-1,"idx":547,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Islamic State lack from the international community?","text2":"\"The Islamic State\", formerly known as the \"Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq\", (and called the acronym Daesh by its many detractors), is a Wahhabi\/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group which is led by and mainly composed of Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria.","label":-1,"idx":548,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the increased rates of self-employment based on?","text2":"On the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates at the individual level (self-employment).","label":-1,"idx":549,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What planet was named for a fly-by mission by an empty S-IVB?","text2":"This study was followed by design of a larger orbital workshop to be built in orbit from an empty S-IVB Saturn upper stage, and grew into the Apollo Applications Program (AAP).","label":-1,"idx":550,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have the Dinophysis chloroplasts lost?","text2":"However, the cryptophyte is not an endosymbiont\u2014only the chloroplast seems to have been taken, and the chloroplast has been stripped of its nucleomorph and outermost two membranes, leaving just a two-membraned chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":551,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla and Twain hang out?","text2":"Tesla occasionally attended dinner parties held by Viereck and his wife.","label":-1,"idx":552,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did O2 begin to acculturate in the atmosphere?","text2":"Reactive oxygen species also play an important role in the hypersensitive response of plants against pathogen attack.","label":-1,"idx":553,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was limited by Denver's defense?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":554,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla on his way to do when he was struck by the cab?","text2":"Tesla didn't raise any question as to who was at fault and refused medical aid, only asking to be taken to his hotel via cab.","label":-1,"idx":555,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many hymns did Luther contribute to the Erfurt Enchiridion?","text2":"He supplied four of eight songs of the First Lutheran hymnal Achtliederbuch, 18 of 26 songs of the Erfurt Enchiridion, and 24 of the 32 songs in the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter, Eyn geystlich","label":-1,"idx":556,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who thought that applied force caused movement of an object regardless of non-zero velocity?","text2":"However, when kinetic friction is taken into consideration it is clear that there is no net force causing constant velocity motion.","label":-1,"idx":557,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long would the astronauts be project to be able to stay on the moon for in the latter missions?","text2":"NASA publicized a preliminary list of eight more planned landing sites, with plans to increase the mass of the CSM and LM for the last five missions, along with the payload capacity of the Saturn V.","label":-1,"idx":558,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the conflict with the Song dynasty concluded?","text2":"Mongol armies pushed into Persia, finished off the Western Xia and the remnants of the Khwarezmids, and came into conflict with the imperial Song dynasty of China, starting a war that lasted until 1279 and that concluded with the Mongols gaining control of all of China.","label":-1,"idx":559,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many broadcast television partners does the NFL have?","text2":"CBS introduced new features during the telecast, including pylon cameras and microphones along with EyeVision 360\u2014an array of 36 cameras along the upper deck that can be used to provide a 360-degree view of plays and \"bullet time\" effects.","label":-1,"idx":560,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the translation of Siebengebirge?","text2":"Germanic tribes crossed the Rhine in the Migration period, by the 5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine.","label":-1,"idx":561,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Large predators of the Amazon rainforest include the jaguar, cougar, and anaconda, what is one other example?","text2":"Among the largest predatory creatures are the black caiman, jaguar, cougar, and anaconda.","label":-1,"idx":562,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What band is considered by many to be the first black metal group?","text2":"Folk metal band Skyclad, often regarded as the first folk metal band, also formed in Newcastle after the break-up of Martin Walkyier thrash metal band, Sabbat.","label":-1,"idx":563,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was OPEC production of oil being surpassed?","text2":"OPEC soon lost its preeminent position, and in 1981, its production was surpassed by that of other countries.","label":-1,"idx":564,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two major subsystems of the immune system?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":565,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the 4th to rule the Yuan dynasty?","text2":"He was the first Yuan emperor to actively support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture after the reign of Kublai, to the discontent of some Mongol elite.","label":-1,"idx":566,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what river does Warsaw stand?","text2":"It stands on the Vistula River in east-central Poland, roughly 260 kilometres (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea and 300 kilometres (190 mi) from the Carpathian Mountains.","label":-1,"idx":567,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who recovered Tolbert's fumble?","text2":"On Carolina's next possession fullback Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan recovered on the Broncos 40-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":568,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Gano hit on his 44-yard field goal attempt?","text2":"The Panthers seemed primed to score on their opening drive of the second half when Newton completed a 45-yard pass to Ted Ginn Jr. on the Denver 35-yard line on their second offensive play.","label":-1,"idx":569,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did it cost to build the stadium where Super Bowl 50 was played?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":570,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther believe that the soul does after death?","text2":"In contrast to the views of John Calvin and Philipp Melanchthon, throughout his life Luther maintained that it was not false doctrine to believe that a Christian's soul sleeps after it is separated from the body in death; and, accordingly, he disputed traditional interpretations of some Bible passages, such as the parable of the rich man and Lazarus.","label":-1,"idx":571,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why might rats not be responsible for the plague?","text2":"Other arguments include the lack of accounts of the death of rats before outbreaks of plague between the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe for the survival of fleas; that, despite primitive transport systems, the spread of the Black Death was much faster than that of modern bubonic plague; that mortality rates of the Black Death appear to be very high; that, while modern bubonic plague is largely endemic as a rural disease, the Black Death indiscriminately struck urban and rural areas; and that the pattern of the Black Death, with major outbreaks in the same areas separated by 5 to 15 years, differs from modern bubonic plague\u2014which often becomes endemic for decades with annual flare-ups.","label":-1,"idx":572,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the hymn known as in English?","text2":"This behavior started with his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views, prompting Luther to write the hymn \"","label":-1,"idx":573,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Levi's stadium open to the public?","text2":"The $1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014.","label":-1,"idx":574,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the 2001 IPCC report compare to reality on sea levels?","text2":"Over the six years studied, the actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range given by IPCC's 2001 projection, and the actual sea level rise was above the top of the range of the IPCC projection.","label":-1,"idx":575,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position does Von Miller play?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":576,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the game's leading rusher?","text2":"He was also the team's leading rusher with 45 yards on six carries.","label":-1,"idx":577,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which English sculptor who became the leading portrait sculptor in Regency era Britain is represented in the V&A collection?","text2":"A sample of some of these sculptors' work is on display in the British Galleries.","label":-1,"idx":578,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the hero who killed a dragon on the Drachenfels?","text2":"Germanic tribes crossed the Rhine in the Migration period, by the 5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine.","label":-1,"idx":579,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What literary reference compares the Master to Doctor Who?","text2":"Conceived as \"Professor Moriarty to the Doctor's Sherlock Holmes\", the character first appeared in 1971.","label":-1,"idx":580,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who used imperialism during their rule of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Imperialism was a basic component to the conquests of Genghis Khan during the Mongol Empire, and of other war-lords.","label":-1,"idx":581,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who granted Newcastle a new charter in 1589?","text2":"Newcastle was successfully defended against the Scots three times during the 14th century, and was created a county corporate with its own sheriff by Henry IV in 1400.","label":-1,"idx":582,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a stromule?","text2":"However, there is a growing body of evidence that stromules are functional, integral features of plant cell plastids, not merely artifacts.","label":-1,"idx":583,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does it mean when currencies are left to \"float?\"","text2":"Anticipating that currency values would fluctuate unpredictably for a time, the industrialized nations increased their reserves (by expanding their money supplies) in amounts far greater than before.","label":-1,"idx":584,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ATP synthase change into ATP?","text2":"ATP synthase uses the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate into adenosine triphosphate, or ATP.","label":-1,"idx":585,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the potential earnings for a job where there are few skilled workers but many available positions?","text2":"A job where there are few able or willing workers (low supply), but a large need for the positions (high demand), will result in high wages for that job.","label":-1,"idx":586,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another possible explanation for the source of the signals?","text2":"He expanded on the signals he heard in a 9 February 1901 Collier's Weekly article \"Talking With Planets\" where he said it had not been immediately apparent to him that he was hearing \"intelligently controlled signals\" and that the signals could come from Mars, Venus, or other planets.","label":-1,"idx":587,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Johannes Agricola preach that God's gospel revealed?","text2":"Based on this sermon and others by Agricola, Luther suspected that Agricola was behind certain anonymous antinomian theses circulating in Wittenberg.","label":-1,"idx":588,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much oxygen is found is a liter of fresh water under normal conditions?","text2":"Oxygen is more soluble in water than nitrogen is.","label":-1,"idx":589,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did he first mention wireless communication?","text2":"Tesla went on to pursue his ideas of wireless lighting and electricity distribution in his high-voltage, high-frequency power experiments in New York and Colorado Springs, and made early (1893) pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices.","label":-1,"idx":590,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A decision made by what entity restored Tesla's patents?","text2":"The court declared that their decision had no bearing on Marconi's claim as the first to achieve radio transmission, just that since Marconi's claim to certain patents were questionable, he could not claim infringement on those same patents (there are claims the high court was trying to nullify a World War I claim against the U.S. government by the Marconi Company via simply restoring Tesla's prior patent).","label":-1,"idx":591,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the IPCC rely on for research?","text2":"Since the IPCC does not carry out its own research, it operates on the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies, and its schedule for producing reports requires a deadline for submissions prior to the report's final release.","label":-1,"idx":592,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he do to his feet at night?","text2":"He squished his toes one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells.","label":-1,"idx":593,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Pegasus satellites measure to propose the safety of the environment in space and on the moon?","text2":"The last three of these further supported the Apollo program by also carrying Pegasus satellites, which verified the safety of the translunar environment by measuring the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts.","label":-1,"idx":594,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Levi's stadium open to the public?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":595,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the newsmagazine 20\/20 first created?","text2":"In June 1978, Arledge created the newsmagazine 20\/20; after its first episode received harshly negative reviews, the program \u2013 which debuted as a summer series, before becoming a year-round program in 1979 \u2013 was immediately revamped to feature a mix of in-depth stories and interviews, with Hugh Downs appointed as its anchor (later paired alongside his former Today colleague Barbara Walters).","label":-1,"idx":596,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"in 1846 who's natural history lectures were acclaimed in New York and Harvard?","text2":"This dual view of knowledge was in concert with the teachings of Common Sense Realism derived from Scottish philosophers Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart, whose works were part of the Harvard curriculum at the time.","label":-1,"idx":597,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the goal of Braddock's expedition?","text2":"They chose Major General Edward Braddock to lead the expedition.","label":-1,"idx":598,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which company provided streetcar connections between downtown and the hospital?","text2":"This rapid development was no doubt hastened by the Fresno Traction Company right-of-way along Huntington Boulevard, which provided streetcar connections between downtown and the County Hospital.","label":-1,"idx":599,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What issues were not addressed in the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle?","text2":"The issues of conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America were turned over to a commission to resolve, but it reached no decision.","label":-1,"idx":600,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some non-British works in the British galleries were imported from which continent?","text2":"Not only the work of British artists and craftspeople is on display, but also work produced by European artists that was purchased or commissioned by British patrons, as well as imports from Asia, including porcelain, cloth and wallpaper.","label":-1,"idx":601,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What administration did Ludwig Mies van der Rohe designa buiding?","text2":"In 2011, the university completed the glass dome-shaped Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, which provides a grand reading room for the university library and prevents the need for an off-campus book depository.","label":-1,"idx":602,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A strike by what entity resulted in a halt to production for network programs in the 2007-2008 season?","text2":"The program would become a minor success for the network during its initial six-episode run, which led ABC to renew Duel as a regular series starting in April 2008.","label":-1,"idx":603,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did did article 34 discriminate against in Procureur du Roi v Dassonville?","text2":"It discriminated against parallel importers like Mr Dassonville, who could not get certificates from authorities in France, where they bought the Scotch.","label":-1,"idx":604,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country rationed gasoline and heating gas?","text2":"Despite being relatively unaffected by the embargo, the UK nonetheless faced an oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374 became a major factor in the change of government.","label":-1,"idx":605,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is tertiary endosymbiosis of haptophyte chloroplasts expected to create?","text2":"Because the haptophyte chloroplast has four membranes, tertiary endosymbiosis would be expected to create a six membraned chloroplast, adding the haptophyte's cell membrane and the dinophyte's phagosomal vacuole.","label":-1,"idx":606,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the Archangel Michael shrine located?","text2":"William of Apulia tells that, in 1016, Norman pilgrims to the shrine of the Archangel Michael at Monte Gargano were met by Melus of Bari, a Lombard nobleman and rebel, who persuaded them to return with more warriors to help throw off the Byzantine rule, which they did.","label":-1,"idx":607,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the last name of the player who scored a 2-yard touchdown in the fourth quarter?","text2":"Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman gave the Broncos a new set of downs.","label":-1,"idx":608,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Matter particles are shown as what kind of lines in a Feynman diagram?","text2":"Matter and anti-matter particles are identical except for their direction of propagation through the Feynman diagram.","label":-1,"idx":609,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was found to be at fault for the fire in the cabin on Apollo 1 regarding the CM design?","text2":"\" At the insistence of NASA Administrator Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module program manager.","label":-1,"idx":610,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"About how many cubic meters of make-up water is used by a 700-megawatt coal-fired power plant for evaporative cooling hourly?","text2":"Evaporative cooling towers need less water flow than \"once-through\" cooling by river or lake water; a 700 megawatt coal-fired power plant may use about 3600 cubic metres of make-up water every hour for evaporative cooling, but would need about twenty times as much if cooled by river water.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":611,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which mission did Schmitt finally land on the moon?","text2":"Dr. Harrison Schmitt, a geologist, was the first NASA scientist astronaut to fly in space, and landed on the Moon on the last mission, Apollo 17.","label":-1,"idx":612,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a common practice in official corporal punishment?","text2":"Official corporal punishment, often by caning, remains commonplace in schools in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries.","label":-1,"idx":613,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many universities offer an Initial Teacher Education (ITE) program?","text2":"Teaching in Scotland is an all graduate profession and the normal route for graduates wishing to teach is to complete a programme of Initial Teacher Education (ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses.","label":-1,"idx":614,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other reason caused poor supply of New France from a difficult winter?","text2":"While many parties to the conflict blamed others (the Indians blamed the French for bringing \"bad medicine\" as well as denying them prizes at Fort William Henry), the disease was probably spread through the crowded conditions at William Henry after the battle.","label":-1,"idx":615,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he think was everywhere in the universe?","text2":"He was a believer in the 19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy.","label":-1,"idx":616,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Disney and ABC merger first announced?","text2":"On July 31, 1995, The Walt Disney Company announced an agreement to merge with Capital Cities\/ABC for $19 billion.","label":-1,"idx":617,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do regimes fight against cultural imperialism?","text2":"The importance of soft power is not lost on authoritarian regimes, fighting such influence with bans on foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes etc.","label":-1,"idx":618,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do rules about conflict of interest involving doctors diagnosing patients resemble?","text2":"This system reflects much similarity to the checks and balances system of the U.S. and many other governments.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":619,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the 36 acres leased?","text2":"A debate over whether the decision should or could be submitted for approval by the Southern Jurisdictional Conference at its July 2008 meeting in Dallas, Texas, remains unresolved.","label":-1,"idx":620,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many invertebrate species are known in Brazil alone?","text2":"Scientists have described between 96,660 and 128,843 invertebrate species in Brazil alone.","label":-1,"idx":621,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What surrounds the church of St. Andrew?","text2":"It is surrounded by the last of the ancient churchyards to retain its original character.","label":-1,"idx":622,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the heyday of secular Arab nationalism?","text2":"Similarly, a writer for the International Crisis Group maintains that \"the conception of 'political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical Islam was a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist\/non-political Islam, not Islamism, that requires explanation.","label":-1,"idx":623,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why were Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes executed by the Catholic Church?","text2":"This behavior started with his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views, prompting Luther to write the hymn \"","label":-1,"idx":624,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Warsaw's economy characterized by?","text2":"Today Warsaw is considered an \"Alpha\u2013\" global city, a major international tourist destination and a significant cultural, political and economic hub.","label":-1,"idx":625,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of Genghis Khan's sons completed the conquest of the Jin dynasty?","text2":"In 1211, after the conquest of Western Xia, Genghis Khan planned again to conquer the Jin dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":626,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The beginnings of digital television allowed what affiliate in Wheeling, West Virginia to begin airing ABC programs digitally?","text2":"As a result, with the exception of the largest markets, ABC was relegated to secondary status on one or both of the existing stations, usually via off-hours clearances (a notable exception during this time was WKST-TV in Youngstown, Ohio, now WYTV, despite the small size of the surrounding market and its close proximity to Cleveland and Pittsburgh even decades before the city's economic collapse).","label":-1,"idx":627,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Psalm 31:5?","text2":"A distinct \"Yes\" was Luther's reply.","label":-1,"idx":628,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did BSkyB team up with because it was not part of the consortium?","text2":"However, this was replaced by Sky Three on 31 October 2005, which was itself later re-branded as 'Pick TV' in 2011.","label":-1,"idx":629,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How quickly can an algorithm solve an NP-complete knapsack problem?","text2":"For example, the decision problem in Presburger arithmetic has been shown not to be in P, yet algorithms have been written that solve the problem in reasonable times in most cases.","label":-1,"idx":630,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How early did Luther say he had to awaken every day?","text2":"In 1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt, which he later described as a beerhouse and whorehouse.","label":-1,"idx":631,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did William Shirley feel about French advancement?","text2":"William Shirley, the expansionist governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, was particularly forceful, stating that British colonists would not be safe as long as the French were present.","label":-1,"idx":632,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years do Elders serve as provisional Elders prior to their ordination?","text2":"Elders may also be assigned as District Superintendents, and they are eligible for election to the episcopacy.","label":-1,"idx":633,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Martin Luther go to school?","text2":"In 1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt, which he later described as a beerhouse and whorehouse.","label":-1,"idx":634,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who redesigned the central garden?","text2":"The central garden was redesigned by Kim Wilkie and opened as the John Madejski Garden, on 5 July 2005.","label":-1,"idx":635,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What state constitutional amendments make reference to the government funding religious schools?","text2":"Government funding for religious schools is either subject to restrictions or possibly forbidden, according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments. Non-religious private schools theoretically could qualify for such funding without hassle, preferring the advantages of independent control of their student admissions and course content instead of the public funding they could get with charter status.","label":-1,"idx":636,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Western forces invade Iraq?","text2":"The group gained prominence after it drove Iraqi government forces out of key cities in western Iraq in a 2014 offensive.","label":-1,"idx":637,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Duchy of Normandy founded?","text2":"The territory was roughly equivalent to the old province of Rouen, and reproduced the Roman administrative structure of Gallia Lugdunensis II (part of the former Gallia Lugdunensis).","label":-1,"idx":638,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who notably improved the Savery water pump?","text2":"It used condensing steam to create a vacuum which was used to raise water from below, then it used steam pressure to raise it higher.","label":-1,"idx":639,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many fumbles did Von Miller force?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":640,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater & Good Company Players open?","text2":"Also in the Tower District is Good Company Players' 2nd Space Theatre.","label":-1,"idx":641,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Apple Talk","text2":"AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers.","label":-1,"idx":642,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What influence did Al Banna wish to eliminate from the Muslim world?","text2":"Like Maududi, Al Banna believed in the necessity of government rule based on Shariah law implemented gradually and by persuasion, and of eliminating all imperialist influence in the Muslim world.","label":-1,"idx":643,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the secondary endosymbiotic event?","text2":"The engulfed alga was broken down, leaving only its chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus, forming a chloroplast with three or four membranes\u2014the two cyanobacterial membranes, sometimes the eaten alga's cell membrane, and the phagosomal vacuole from the host's cell membrane.","label":-1,"idx":644,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl, after the 50th one, will begin have Roman numerals in the title again?","text2":"On June 4, 2014, the NFL announced that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals, a practice established at Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L.","label":-1,"idx":645,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Previous to isotopic dating sections of rocks had to be dated using fossils and stratigraphic correlation relative to what?","text2":"Previously, geologists could only use fossils and stratigraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another.","label":-1,"idx":646,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the NFL Experience held for the 2015 season?","text2":"The annual NFL Experience was held at the Moscone Center in San Francisco.","label":-1,"idx":647,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the program that provides contracting work to local companies?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":648,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the capital of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"He allowed them to make decisions on their own when they embarked on campaigns far from the Mongol Empire capital Karakorum.","label":-1,"idx":649,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Michael Eisner first join ABC?","text2":"In the early 1970s, Michael Eisner, who joined ABC in 1966, became the network's program development manager.","label":-1,"idx":650,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did John and Charles Wesley come to America to teach the gospel?","text2":"John Wesley returned to England and met with a group of clergy he respected.","label":-1,"idx":651,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who performed a benefit concert for the charity Children in Need?","text2":"All the incidental music for the 2005 revived series has been composed by Murray Gold and Ben Foster and has been performed by the BBC National Orchestra of Wales from the 2005 Christmas episode \"The Christmas Invasion\" onwards.","label":-1,"idx":652,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the law which imposed the speed limit?","text2":"Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve began in 1975, and in 1977 the cabinet-level Department of Energy was created, followed by the National Energy Act of 1978.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":653,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with public schools, what type of school was recognized under the South African Schools Act?","text2":"Some of the oldest schools in South Africa are private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":654,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the primary race of students attending Christian academies after the Brown decision?","text2":"In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that demanded United States schools desegregate \"with all deliberate speed\", local families organized a wave of private \"Christian academies\".","label":-1,"idx":655,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of membrane do primary chloroplasts have?","text2":"The engulfed alga was broken down, leaving only its chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus, forming a chloroplast with three or four membranes\u2014the two cyanobacterial membranes, sometimes the eaten alga's cell membrane, and the phagosomal vacuole from the host's cell membrane.","label":-1,"idx":656,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did many Spanish Catholic move after British takeover in Florida?","text2":"Although the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory (which was not completed until 1769) had modest repercussions, the British takeover of Spanish Florida resulted in the westward migration of tribes that did not want to do business with the British, and a rise in tensions between the Choctaw and the Creek, historic enemies whose divisions the British at times exploited.","label":-1,"idx":657,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Luther examined at Augsburg by the papal legate?","text2":"The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg, where the Imperial Diet was held.","label":-1,"idx":658,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What town is surrounded by Jacksonville?","text2":"Nassau County lies to the north, Baker County lies to the west, and Clay and St. Johns County lie to the south; the Atlantic Ocean lies to the east, along with the Jacksonville Beaches.","label":-1,"idx":659,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who expounded the Three Laws of Motion?","text2":"These were all formulated and experimentally verified before Isaac Newton expounded his Three Laws of Motion.","label":-1,"idx":660,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Mitsubishi rename its Forte to?","text2":"Later the American makers introduced their domestic replacements (Ford Ranger, Dodge Dakota and the Chevrolet S10\/GMC S-15), ending their captive import policy.","label":-1,"idx":661,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"People behaving with civil disobedience that is not-violent is said to make society have more of what?","text2":"Civil disobedients' refraining from violence is also said to help preserve society's tolerance of civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":662,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"There are direct contractual links between who?","text2":"There are direct contractual links between the architect's client and the main contractor.","label":-1,"idx":663,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of its formation, how many congregations did the UMC have?","text2":"At the time of its formation, the UMC had about 11 million members in nearly 42,000 congregations.","label":-1,"idx":664,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc headquartered after the merger?","text2":"To comply with FCC ownership restrictions in effect at the time that barred common ownership of two television stations in the same market, UPT sold its Chicago television station, WBKB-TV, to CBS (which subsequently changed the station's call letters to WBBM-TV) for $6 million, while it kept ABC's existing Chicago station, WENR-TV.","label":-1,"idx":665,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Operation Anvil open?","text2":"Operation Anvil opened on 24 April 1954, after weeks of planning by the army with the approval of the War Council.","label":-1,"idx":666,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the United States plan to subdue imperialistic tendencies?","text2":"The early United States expressed its opposition to Imperialism, at least in a form distinct from its own Manifest Destiny, through policies such as the Monroe Doctrine.","label":-1,"idx":667,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some proposals to connect campuses?","text2":"Proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus include new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and\/or a tram.","label":-1,"idx":668,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What department did Kublai create to train doctors?","text2":"Kublai created the Imperial Academy of Medicine to manage medical treatises and the education of new doctors.","label":-1,"idx":669,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long ago was it when the water broke through the Purus Arch?","text2":"Within the last 5\u201310 million years, this accumulating water broke through the Purus Arch, joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic.","label":-1,"idx":670,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was the longest Doctor Who Christmas Special?","text2":"Four mini-episodes, running about eight minutes each, were also produced for the 1993, 2005 and 2007 Children in Need charity appeals, while another mini-episode was produced in 2008 for a Doctor Who-themed edition of The Proms.","label":-1,"idx":671,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sacked Cam Newton at the end of the half?","text2":"But with 11 seconds left, Newton was sacked by DeMarcus Ware as time expired in the half.","label":-1,"idx":672,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tons of carbon are absorbed the Amazon in a typical year?","text2":"In a typical year the Amazon absorbs 1.5 gigatons of carbon dioxide; during 2005 instead 5 gigatons were released and in 2010 8 gigatons were released.","label":-1,"idx":673,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is largely considered the first United Methodist theologian?","text2":"With the formation of The United Methodist Church in 1968, theologian Albert C. Outler led the team which systematized denominational doctrine.","label":-1,"idx":674,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Wahhabi seized the Grand Mosque in Mecca?","text2":"In the wake of the Iranian revolution the Saudis were forced to deal with the prospect of internal destabilization via the radicalism of Islamism, a reality which would quickly be revealed in the seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca by Wahhabi extremists during November 1979 and a Shiite revolt in the oil rich Al-Hasa region of Saudi Arabia in December of the same year.","label":-1,"idx":675,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What trading route joined Khwarezmia and the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Genghis Khan saw the potential advantage in Khwarezmia as a commercial trading partner using the Silk Road, and he initially sent a 500-man caravan to establish official trade ties with the empire.","label":-1,"idx":676,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which genus lack tentacles and sheaths?","text2":"Development of the fertilized eggs is direct, in other words there is no distinctive larval form, and juveniles of all groups generally resemble miniature cydippid adults.","label":-1,"idx":677,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Grade One listed railway stations are in the UK?","text2":"The station is one of only six Grade One listed railway stations in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":678,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose occupation of Kuwait did the US military personal seek to put an end to?","text2":"Prior to 1990 Saudi Arabia played an important role in restraining the many Islamist groups that received its aid.","label":-1,"idx":679,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who started the IPCC Trust Fund?","text2":"The IPCC receives funding through the IPCC Trust Fund, established in 1989 by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), Costs of the Secretary and of housing the secretariat are provided by the WMO, while UNEP meets the cost of the Depute Secretary.","label":-1,"idx":680,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther tell monks and nuns about their vows?","text2":"He assured monks and nuns that they could break their vows without sin, because vows were an illegitimate and vain attempt to win salvation.","label":-1,"idx":681,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"French troops put down the Camisard uprisings between what years?","text2":"It took French troops years to hunt down and destroy all the bands of Camisards, between 1702 and 1709.","label":-1,"idx":682,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The WJZ callsign would then be assigned to an ABC affiliate in what city in 1959?","text2":"The WJZ calls would later be reassigned to the then-ABC affiliate in Baltimore in 1959, in an historical nod to the fact that WJZ was originally established by the Baltimore station's owner at the time, Westinghouse.","label":-1,"idx":683,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was hired to produce ABC's 2001-02 identity?","text2":"The network hired the Troika Design Group to design and produce its 2001\u201302 identity, which continued using the black-and-yellow coloring of the logo and featured dots and stripes in various promotional and identification spots.","label":-1,"idx":684,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sea bordered Genghis Khan's empire to the east when he died?","text2":"At the time of his death, the Mongol Empire stretched from the Caspian Sea to the Sea of Japan.","label":-1,"idx":685,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second phase of the digitization project?","text2":"The third step of the Factory Project is to audit the collection.","label":-1,"idx":686,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were Tyneside flats built as?","text2":"They can still be found in areas such as South Heaton in Newcastle but once dominated the streetscape on both sides of the Tyne.","label":-1,"idx":687,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the overly generous royalty amount that Tesla had been receiving?","text2":"Westinghouse convinced Tesla to release his company from the licensing agreement over Tesla's AC patents in exchange for Westinghouse Electric purchasing the patents for a lump sum payment of $216,000; this provided Westinghouse a break from what, due to alternating current's rapid gain in popularity, had turned out to be an overly generous $2.50 per AC horsepower royalty.","label":-1,"idx":688,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many intercollegiate sports does Harvard compete in NCAA division I","text2":"Harvard has an intense athletic rivalry with Yale University culminating in The Game, although the Harvard\u2013Yale Regatta predates the football game.","label":-1,"idx":689,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the rate of flow in the Rhine during the Rhine straightening program?","text2":"The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell significantly.","label":-1,"idx":690,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What provides a solution to a list of integers provided as input that ned to be sorted?","text2":"For example, consider the deterministic sorting algorithm quicksort.","label":-1,"idx":691,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the first line of defense against pathogens that prevents them from entering an organism?","text2":"In simple terms, physical barriers prevent pathogens such as bacteria and viruses from entering the organism.","label":-1,"idx":692,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many points did the Broncos score in the final three minutes of the Pittsburgh game?","text2":"The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23\u201316, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game.","label":-1,"idx":693,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three parchment-bound manuscripts of the Codex Forster called?","text2":"The Codex consists of three parchment-bound manuscripts, Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III, quite small in size, dated between 1490 and 1505.","label":-1,"idx":694,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What portion of Berlin's population spoke French by 1700?","text2":"The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century.","label":-1,"idx":695,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During what decade did the campus start to look more modern?","text2":"In 2011, the university completed the glass dome-shaped Joe and Rika Mansueto Library, which provides a grand reading room for the university library and prevents the need for an off-campus book depository.","label":-1,"idx":696,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Warner Sinback","text2":"Warner was right.)","label":-1,"idx":697,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of opportunities would be expected from these counties?","text2":"Many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions.","label":-1,"idx":698,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What seldom mutates?","text2":"The inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants, and accumulate few mutations.","label":-1,"idx":699,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What geochemist developed the uranium-lead dating method into lead-lead dating?","text2":"Nuclear physicist and researcher Stanton Friedman, who worked on some early projects involving nuclear-powered spacecraft propulsion systems, is also a graduate (M.Sc).","label":-1,"idx":700,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are colloblasts?","text2":"Colloblasts are specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis, and have three main components: a domed head with vesicles (chambers) that contain adhesive; a stalk that anchors the cell in the lower layer of the epidermis or in the mesoglea; and a spiral thread that coils round the stalk and is attached to the head and to the root of the stalk.","label":-1,"idx":701,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are clades?","text2":"These clades (which are thought to be extinct) were found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. pestis strains Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis, suggesting the plague may have entered Europe in two waves.","label":-1,"idx":702,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many US presidents are alumni of the school?","text2":"The nominal cost of attendance is high, but the University's large endowment allows it to offer generous financial aid packages.","label":-1,"idx":703,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who normally manages a construction job?","text2":"Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider zoning requirements, the environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials, logistics, inconvenience to the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc.","label":-1,"idx":704,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of university is the University of Chicago?","text2":"The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or U of C) is a private research university in Chicago.","label":-1,"idx":705,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What introduces inequality to a country?","text2":"As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality.","label":-1,"idx":706,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What coalition rose up to oppose Louis XIV's France?","text2":"William formed the League of Augsburg as a coalition to oppose Louis and the French state.","label":-1,"idx":707,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was named president of Disney-ABC television group in 2004?","text2":"On April 21, 2004, Disney announced a restructuring of its Disney Media Networks division with Anne Sweeney being named president of ABC parent Disney\u2013ABC Television Group, and ESPN president George Bodenheimer becoming co-CEO of the division with Sweeney, as well as president of ABC Sports.","label":-1,"idx":708,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Intractable problems lacking polynomial time solutions necessarily negate the practical efficacy of what type of algorithm?","text2":"To see why exponential-time algorithms might be unusable in practice, consider a program that makes 2n operations before halting.","label":-1,"idx":709,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Santer Commission censured by Parliament?","text2":"It has a six-person board appointed by the European Council, on the Council's recommendation.","label":-1,"idx":710,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Healing services involve the laying on of hands and what else?","text2":"These services involve the laying on of hands and anointing with oil.","label":-1,"idx":711,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Most antibiotics target bacteria and don't affect what class of organisms?","text2":"There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli normally found in unpasteurized yogurt, helps restore a healthy balance of microbial populations in intestinal infections in children and encouraging preliminary data in studies on bacterial gastroenteritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, urinary tract infection and post-surgical infections.","label":-1,"idx":712,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the study of proteins involved in immune response known as?","text2":"Computational methods have been developed to predict the immunogenicity of peptides and proteins, which are particularly useful in designing therapeutic antibodies, assessing likely virulence of mutations in viral coat particles, and validation of proposed peptide-based drug treatments.","label":-1,"idx":713,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla write?","text2":"Tesla wrote a number of books and articles for magazines and journals.","label":-1,"idx":714,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do chloroplasts produce defense signals?","text2":"As cellular signals, reactive oxygen species are unstable molecules, so they probably don't leave the chloroplast, but instead pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule.","label":-1,"idx":715,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the reasons why residents moved to the town of Fresno Station?","text2":"Many Millerton residents, drawn by the convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding, moved to the new community.","label":-1,"idx":716,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do etioplasts' internal membranes have?","text2":"An etioplast is a plastid that lacks chlorophyll, and has inner membrane invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma, called a prolamellar body.","label":-1,"idx":717,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many architectural drawings does the V&A hold in its collection?","text2":"In 2004, the V&A alongside Royal Institute of British Architects opened the first permanent gallery in the UK covering the history of architecture with displays using models, photographs, elements from buildings and original drawings.","label":-1,"idx":718,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Rajan feel has created deep financial fault lines?","text2":"This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation.","label":-1,"idx":719,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In how many places is oxygen stored in its cycle?","text2":"This biogeochemical cycle describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth: the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere.","label":-1,"idx":720,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was amnesty granted to those responsible for the massacre?","text2":"An amnesty granted in 1573 pardoned the perpetrators.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":721,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are debates and meetings open to?","text2":"Chamber debates and committee meetings are open to the public.","label":-1,"idx":722,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who constructed Newcastle's station?","text2":"The station is one of only six Grade One listed railway stations in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":723,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Luther's Disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences later called?","text2":"He enclosed in his letter a copy of his \"Disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and Efficacy of Indulgences\", which came to be known as The Ninety-Five Theses.","label":-1,"idx":724,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one example of a unique factorization domain?","text2":"The fundamental theorem of arithmetic continues to hold in unique factorization domains.","label":-1,"idx":725,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do lobates feed on?","text2":"This combination of structures enables lobates to feed continuously on suspended planktonic prey.","label":-1,"idx":726,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who may be a spiritual teacher in the LDS Church?","text2":"In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), the teacher is an office in the Aaronic priesthood, generally conferred on young boys or recent converts, and has little in common with the \"spiritual teacher\" archetype.","label":-1,"idx":727,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most rainfall recorded in a 24 hour period in Fresno?","text2":"The most rainfall in one month was 9.54 inches (242.3 mm) in November 1885 and the most rainfall in 24 hours 3.55 inches (90.2 mm) on November 18, 1885.","label":-1,"idx":728,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What had Bhutto planned on banning within six months, before he was overthrown?","text2":"Ali Bhutto, a leftist in democratic competition with Islamists, had announced banning alcohol and nightclubs within six months, shortly before he was overthrown.","label":-1,"idx":729,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many miles south of San Jose is the north - south midway point located?","text2":"Geographically, California's north-south midway point lies at exactly 37\u00b0 9' 58.23\" latitude, around 11 miles (18 km) south of San Jose; however, this does not coincide with popular use of the term.","label":-1,"idx":730,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Many construction companies are now placing more emphasis on what?","text2":"Several project structures can assist the owner in this integration, including design-build, partnering and construction management.","label":-1,"idx":731,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Natives in Logstown take Celeron's information?","text2":"C\u00e9loron threatened \"Old Briton\" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British. \"","label":-1,"idx":732,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla first encounter Alfred S. Brown","text2":"In late 1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck.","label":-1,"idx":733,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did support from governmental and religious groups come from?","text2":"The Taliban differed from other Islamist movements to the point where they might be more properly described as Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist, interested in spreading \"an idealized and systematized version of conservative tribal village customs\" under the label of Sharia to an entire country.","label":-1,"idx":734,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was he bedridden with cholera?","text2":"Shortly after he arrived, Tesla contracted cholera; he was bedridden for nine months and was near death multiple times.","label":-1,"idx":735,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were two of Fresno's most beautiful architectural buildings that are now demolished?","text2":"Among them, the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library (demolished), the Fresno Water Tower, the Bank of Italy Building, the Pacific Southwest Building, the San Joaquin Light & Power Building (currently known as the Grand 1401), and the Hughes Hotel (burned down), to name a few.","label":-1,"idx":736,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the Peterloo massacre what poet wrote The Massacre of Anarchy?","text2":"Following the Peterloo massacre of 1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem","label":-1,"idx":737,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some in the UMC feel that false ecumenism might result in what?","text2":"However, there are some in The United Methodist Church who feel that false ecumenism might result in the \"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"","label":-1,"idx":738,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main goal of criminal punishment of civil disobedients?","text2":"Along with giving the offender his \"just deserts\", achieving crime control via incapacitation and deterrence is a major goal of criminal punishment.","label":-1,"idx":739,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Imperialism and colonialism both assert a states dominance over what?","text2":"Thus it can be said that imperialism includes some form of colonialism, but colonialism itself does not automatically imply imperialism, as it lacks a political focus.[further explanation needed]","label":-1,"idx":740,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Dimensions in Time featured what prominent soap opera?","text2":"It also featured a crossover with the soap opera EastEnders, the action taking place in the latter's Albert Square location and around Greenwich.","label":-1,"idx":741,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1962, who was responsible for the authorship of a paper published on real time-computations?","text2":"Somewhat earlier, Boris Trakhtenbrot (1956), a pioneer in the field from the USSR, studied another specific complexity measure.","label":-1,"idx":742,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is 97% of the population located?","text2":"Bantu and Nilotic populations together constitute around 97% of the nation's residents.","label":-1,"idx":743,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Doctor Who created?","text2":"Who character by BBC Television in the early 1960s, a myriad of stories have been published about Doctor Who, in different media: apart from the actual television episodes that continue to be produced by the BBC, there have also been novels, comics, short stories, audio books, radio plays, interactive video games, game books, webcasts, DVD extras, and even stage performances.","label":-1,"idx":744,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"People of what nationality invented the steam turbine?","text2":"It was however superseded by the British invention steam turbine where speed was required, for instance in warships, such as the dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners.","label":-1,"idx":745,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one type of computing method that is used to find prime numbers?","text2":"Some of these primes have been found using distributed computing.","label":-1,"idx":746,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Ctenophora are less complex than which other phylum?","text2":"Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, etc.), and less complex than bilaterians (which include almost all other animals).","label":-1,"idx":747,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many general principles does the Social Charter declare?","text2":"The Social Charter became the basis for European Community legislation on these issues in 40 pieces of legislation.","label":-1,"idx":748,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far from Warsaw does the Vistula river's environment change noticeably?","text2":"There are lot of small lakes in the parks, but only a few are permanent \u2013 the majority are emptied before winter to clean them of plants and sediments.","label":-1,"idx":749,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are frets?","text2":"Each granum can contain anywhere from two to a hundred thylakoids, though grana with 10\u201320 thylakoids are most common.","label":-1,"idx":750,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What candy company did Edward John Noble own?","text2":"Edward John Noble, the owner of Life Savers candy, drugstore chain Rexall and New York City radio station WMCA, purchased the network for $8 million.","label":-1,"idx":751,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what railroad did Stephenson build a locomotive in 1825?","text2":"In 1825 George Stephenson built the Locomotion for the Stockton and Darlington Railway.","label":-1,"idx":752,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther smuggle 12 nuns out of a convent during the rebellion?","text2":"Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. \"","label":-1,"idx":753,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Zia-ul-Haq's official state ideology?","text2":"Zia ul Haq was an admirer of Mawdudi and Mawdudi's party Jamaat-e-Islami became the \"regime's ideological and political arm\".","label":-1,"idx":754,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are MPs unable to vote upon?","text2":"Following the Conservative victory in the 2015 UK election, standing orders of the House of Commons were changed to give MPs representing English constituencies a new \"veto\" over laws only affecting England.","label":-1,"idx":755,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?","text2":"At the 1996 General Conference the ordination order of transitional deacon was abolished.","label":-1,"idx":756,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Down to how many laws did Tesla believe the fundamental laws could be reduced?","text2":"By what process does the mind get at all this?\"","label":-1,"idx":757,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What consequence of establishing the Scottish Parliament applies to Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons?","text2":"A procedural consequence of the establishment of the Scottish Parliament is that Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":758,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many graduate students does Harvard have?","text2":"The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta.","label":-1,"idx":759,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the determination of complexity classes, what are two examples of types of Turing machines?","text2":"They are all equally powerful in principle, but when resources (such as time or space) are bounded, some of these may be more powerful than others.","label":-1,"idx":760,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\"?","text2":"This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation.","label":-1,"idx":761,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times prios has the Sun Life Stadium had Super Bowls?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":762,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did ABC do that was special in 2003?","text2":"In Australia, the show has had a strong fan base since its inception, having been exclusively first run by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) since January 1965.","label":-1,"idx":763,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the receptor that killer T cells use to bind to specific antigens that are complexed with the MHC Class 1 receptor of another cell?","text2":"The T cell then travels throughout the body in search of cells where the MHC I receptors bear this antigen.","label":-1,"idx":764,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What objects in organisms absorb singlet oxygen to prevent harm?","text2":"Carotenoids in photosynthetic organisms (and possibly also in animals) play a major role in absorbing energy from singlet oxygen and converting it to the unexcited ground state before it can cause harm to tissues.","label":-1,"idx":765,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the student improvisational theater troupe?","text2":"Students at the University of Chicago run over 400 clubs and organizations known as Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs).","label":-1,"idx":766,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he think was everywhere in the universe?","text2":"Tesla exhibited a pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles, stating there was no such thing as an electron creating an electric charge (he believed that if electrons existed at all, they were some fourth state of matter or \"sub-atom\" that could only exist in an experimental vacuum and that they had nothing to do with electricity).:249 Tesla believed that atoms are immutable\u2014they could not change state or be split in any way.","label":-1,"idx":767,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do the island archipelagos comprise a smaller number of electors?","text2":"The island archipelagos of Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles comprise a much smaller number of electors, due to their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":768,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much had Westinghouse paid to Tesla, Brown and Peck?","text2":"In 1897, Westinghouse explained his financial difficulties to Tesla in stark terms, saying that if things continue the way they were he would no longer be in control of Westinghouse Electric and Tesla would have to \"deal with the bankers\" to try to collect future royalties.","label":-1,"idx":769,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much land do farms use in Victoria?","text2":"A quarter of farmland is used to grow consumable crops.","label":-1,"idx":770,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the two forms of environmental determinism?","text2":"The concept environmental determinism served as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples.","label":-1,"idx":771,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the suspension by FIFA lifted?","text2":"They upset some of the World's best teams and reached semi-finals of the 2003 tournament.","label":-1,"idx":772,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the case Geven v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, how many hours was the Dutch woman in question working in Germany?","text2":"Conversely, in Geven v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen the Court of Justice held that a Dutch woman living in the Netherlands, but working between 3 and 14 hours a week in Germany, did not have a right to receive German child benefits, even though the wife of a man who worked full-time in Germany but was resident in Austria could.","label":-1,"idx":773,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two symbols that signify pharmacy in English-speaking countries?","text2":"The two symbols most commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries are the mortar and pestle and the \u211e (recipere) character, which is often written as \"Rx\" in typed text.","label":-1,"idx":774,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Would word means burn in the Anglo-Saxon language?","text2":"The Geordie dialect has much of its origins in the language spoken by the Anglo-Saxon populations who migrated to and conquered much of England after the end of Roman Imperial rule.","label":-1,"idx":775,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the first French language bible appear?","text2":"The availability of the Bible in vernacular languages was important to the spread of the Protestant movement and development of the Reformed church in France.","label":-1,"idx":776,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What responsibilities were pharmacy technicians formerly limited to?","text2":"Pharmacy technicians are now more dependent upon automation to assist them in their new role dealing with patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues.","label":-1,"idx":777,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the British Nationality Act passed?","text2":"Specifically, members must be over the age of 18 and must be a citizen of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, one of the countries in the Commonwealth of Nations, a citizen of a British overseas territory, or a European Union citizen resident in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":778,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine end?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":779,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The majority of building construction jobs are what?","text2":"The majority of building construction jobs are small renovations, such as addition of a room, or renovation of a bathroom.","label":-1,"idx":780,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the chloroplast peripheral reticulum do?","text2":"Some chloroplasts contain a structure called the chloroplast peripheral reticulum.","label":-1,"idx":781,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of the game between the Broncos and Steelers?","text2":"They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":782,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the apparant force of two fermions is repulsive, what is the spin function?","text2":"If two identical fermions (e.g. electrons) have a symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins) the spatial variables must be antisymmetric (i.e. they exclude each other from their places much as if there was a repulsive force), and vice versa, i.e. for antiparallel spins the position variables must be symmetric (i.e. the apparent force must be attractive).","label":-1,"idx":783,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tem\u00fcjin' sister's name?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin had three brothers named Hasar, Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge, and one sister named Tem\u00fclen, as well as two half-brothers named Begter and Belgutei.","label":-1,"idx":784,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the shape that Faget designed for the Apollo command module?","text2":"Maxime Faget's preliminary Apollo design employed a cone-shaped command module, supported by one of several service modules providing propulsion and electrical power, sized appropriately for the space station, cislunar, and lunar landing missions.","label":-1,"idx":785,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who used imperialism during their rule of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"The Americas during the pre-Columbian era also had large empires such as the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire.","label":-1,"idx":786,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What career does Joseph Stiglitz have?","text2":"Economist Joseph Stiglitz argues that rather than explaining concentrations of wealth and income, market forces should serve as a brake on such concentration, which may better be explained by the non-market force known as \"rent-seeking\".","label":-1,"idx":787,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first British empire based on?","text2":"By the 1840s, Britain had adopted a highly successful policy of free trade that gave it dominance in the trade of much of the world.","label":-1,"idx":788,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does heat rejection occur in the Rankine cycle?","text2":"The Rankine cycle is sometimes referred to as a practical Carnot cycle because, when an efficient turbine is used, the TS diagram begins to resemble the Carnot cycle.","label":-1,"idx":789,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"With what body must a pharmacy technician register?","text2":"A pharmacy technician once qualified has to register as a professional on the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) register.","label":-1,"idx":790,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term for a meeting of Mongol chiefs?","text2":"At a Khuruldai, a council of Mongol chiefs, Tem\u00fcjin was acknowledged as \"Khan\" of the consolidated tribes and took the new title \"Genghis Khan\".","label":-1,"idx":791,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two different types of immunity?","text2":"To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue.","label":-1,"idx":792,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What bridge had a model of it at the Super Bowl Opening Night?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":793,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is Audra McDonald from?","text2":"Fresno native Audra McDonald performed in the leading roles of Evita and The Wiz at the theater while she was a high school student.","label":-1,"idx":794,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was first on the team in total tackles?","text2":"Linebacker Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109, while Danny Trevathan ranked second with 102.","label":-1,"idx":795,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the term \"regeneration\" first used?","text2":"The actual term \"regeneration\" was not initially conceived of until the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration however; Hartnell's Doctor had merely described undergoing a \"renewal,\" and the Second Doctor underwent a \"change of appearance\".[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":796,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Joseph Priestley recognize oxygen?","text2":"Oxygen was discovered independently by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, in Uppsala, in 1773 or earlier, and Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774, but Priestley is often given priority because his work was published first.","label":-1,"idx":797,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many photosynthetic carotenoids are there?","text2":"There are about thirty photosynthetic carotenoids.","label":-1,"idx":798,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the fall quarter of 2014, how many students signed up for the university's  in total?","text2":"In 2015, the College of the University of Chicago had an acceptance rate of 7.8% for the Class of 2019, the lowest in the college's history.","label":-1,"idx":799,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for the pivot mounting?","text2":"An oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder.","label":-1,"idx":800,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Lisbon Treaty established?","text2":"In effect, after the Lisbon Treaty, the Charter and the Convention now co-exist under European Union law, though the former is enforced by the European Court of Justice in relation to European Union measures, and the latter by the European Court of Human Rights in relation to measures by member states.","label":-1,"idx":801,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Old Briton's response to Celeron?","text2":"When C\u00e9loron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed C\u00e9loron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French.","label":-1,"idx":802,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do juvenile develop into adults?","text2":"In most species the juveniles gradually develop the body forms of their parents.","label":-1,"idx":803,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What device is a dry cooling tower similar to?","text2":"Evaporative cooling towers need less water flow than \"once-through\" cooling by river or lake water; a 700 megawatt coal-fired power plant may use about 3600 cubic metres of make-up water every hour for evaporative cooling, but would need about twenty times as much if cooled by river water.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":804,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Roland Bainton say about Luther's position on Jews?","text2":"His position was entirely religious and in no respect racial.\"","label":-1,"idx":805,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was an example of a type of warship that required high speed?","text2":"It was however superseded by the British invention steam turbine where speed was required, for instance in warships, such as the dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners.","label":-1,"idx":806,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Family Guy episodes contain Doctor Who references?","text2":"Who have also appeared in the young adult fantasy novels Brisingr and High Wizardry, the video game Rock Band, the soap opera EastEnders, the Adult Swim comedy show Robot Chicken, the Family Guy episodes \"Blue Harvest\" and \"420\", and the game RuneScape.","label":-1,"idx":807,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's the nickname for Newcastle's A167?","text2":"Major roads in the area include the A1 (Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass), stretching north to Edinburgh and south to London; the A19 heading south past Sunderland and Middlesbrough to York and Doncaster; the A69 heading west to Carlisle; the A696, which becomes the A68 heads past Newcastle Airport and up through central Northumberland and central Scottish Borders, the A167, the old \"Great North Road\", heading south to Gateshead, Chester-le-Street, Durham and Darlington; and the A1058 \"Coast Road\", which runs from Jesmond to the east coast between Tynemouth and Cullercoats.","label":-1,"idx":808,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What color are the numbers in the Super Bowl 50 logo?","text2":"On June 4, 2014, the NFL announced that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals, a practice established at Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L.","label":-1,"idx":809,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many miles, once completed, will the the Lewis S. Eaton trail cover?","text2":"When complete, the Lewis S. Eaton trail system will cover 22 miles (35 km) between Highway 99 and Friant Dam.","label":-1,"idx":810,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did France choose to give up continental lands?","text2":"They viewed the economic value of the Caribbean islands' sugar cane to be greater and easier to defend than the furs from the continent.","label":-1,"idx":811,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the claims of corruption in the armed forces?","text2":"In what are by Kenyan standards unprecedented revelations, in 2010, credible claims of corruption were made with regard to recruitment  and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers.","label":-1,"idx":812,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the ceiling and stained-glass windows of the Green Dining Room?","text2":"The lower part of the walls are panelled in wood with a band of paintings depicting fruit and the occasional figure, with moulded plaster foliage on the main part of the wall and a plaster frieze around the decorated ceiling and stained-glass windows by Edward Burne-Jones.","label":-1,"idx":813,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years have imperialistic practices existed?","text2":"Although imperialist practices have existed for thousands of years, the term \"Age of Imperialism\" generally refers to the activities of European powers from the early 18th century through to the middle of the 20th century, for example, the \"The Great Game\" in Persian lands, the \"Scramble for Africa\" and the \"Open Door Policy\" in China.","label":-1,"idx":814,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was developed from Watt's measurements on a model steam engine?","text2":"The experimental measurements made by Watt on a model steam engine led to the development of the separate condenser.","label":-1,"idx":815,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the approximate condenser temperature in a turbine?","text2":"This low turbine entry temperature (compared with a gas turbine) is why the Rankine cycle is often used as a bottoming cycle in combined-cycle gas turbine power stations.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":816,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does a private school get funding to operate?","text2":"Teachers have the option to teach for a public school which is funded by the provincial government or teaching in a private school which is funded by the private sector, businesses and sponsors.","label":-1,"idx":817,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which three doctors were in The Sirens of Time?","text2":"Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy appeared together in the 1999 audio adventure The Sirens of Time.","label":-1,"idx":818,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What use was suggested for the system","text2":"A member of Davies' team (Roger Scantlebury) met Lawrence Roberts at the 1967 ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles and suggested it for use in the ARPANET.","label":-1,"idx":819,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Genghis Khan observed the surrender terms after Samarkand fell?","text2":"After the fortress fell, Genghis supposedly reneged on his surrender terms and executed every soldier that had taken arms against him at Samarkand.","label":-1,"idx":820,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"French troops put down the Camisard uprisings between what years?","text2":"In the early 18th century, a regional group known as the Camisards who were Huguenots rioted against the Catholic Church in the region, burning churches and killing clergy.","label":-1,"idx":821,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name one way the Plowshares organization temporarily close GCSB Waihopai?","text2":"The Plowshares organization temporarily closed GCSB Waihopai by padlocking the gates and using sickles to deflate one of the large domes covering two satellite dishes.","label":-1,"idx":822,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was San Francisco voted to be the location for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":823,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Filipino tertiary education takes place in private schools?","text2":"Per unit costs in private schools are generally lower when compared to public schools.","label":-1,"idx":824,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Iqbal worried that India's mostly Hindu population would do what to Muslim heritage and culture?","text2":"In his travels to Egypt, Afghanistan, Palestine and Syria, he promoted ideas of greater Islamic political co-operation and unity, calling for the shedding of nationalist differences.","label":-1,"idx":825,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Pope Leo X  excommunicate Luther?","text2":"On 15 June 1520, the Pope warned Luther with the papal bull (edict)","label":-1,"idx":826,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do many merchants and explorers go?","text2":"Throughout the centuries, the Kenyan Coast has played host to many merchants and explorers.","label":-1,"idx":827,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the topic of the error?","text2":"Martin Parry, a climate expert who had been co-chair of the IPCC working group II, said that \"What began with a single unfortunate error over Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance\" and the IPCC had investigated the other alleged mistakes, which were \"generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment\".","label":-1,"idx":828,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who stated a change of the length of the Rhine?","text2":"After this number was placed into the authoritative Brockhaus Enzyklop\u00e4die, it became generally accepted and found its way into numerous textbooks and official publications.","label":-1,"idx":829,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long ago did oxygen reach 10% of its present level?","text2":"Free oxygen gas was almost nonexistent in Earth's atmosphere before photosynthetic archaea and bacteria evolved, probably about 3.5 billion years ago.","label":-1,"idx":830,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which c1622-23 sculpture by Bernini are included in the sculpture collection?","text2":"Italian sculptors whose work is held by the museum include: Bartolomeo Bon, Bartolomeo Bellano, Luca della Robbia, Giovanni Pisano, Donatello, Agostino di Duccio, Andrea Riccio, Antonio Rossellino, Andrea del Verrocchio, Antonio Lombardo, Pier Jacopo Alari Bonacolsi, Andrea della Robbia, Michelozzo di Bartolomeo, Michelangelo (represented by a freehand wax model and casts of his most famous sculptures), Jacopo Sansovino, Alessandro Algardi, Antonio Calcagni, Benvenuto Cellini (Medusa's head dated c. 1547), Agostino Busti, Bartolomeo Ammannati, Giacomo della Porta, Giambologna (Samson Slaying a Philistine (Giambologna) c. 1562, his finest work outside Italy), Bernini (Neptune and Triton c. 1622\u20133), Giovanni Battista Foggini, Vincenzo Foggini (Samson and the Philistines), Massimiliano Soldani Benzi, Antonio Corradini, Andrea Brustolon, Giovanni Battista Piranesi, Innocenzo Spinazzi, Canova, Carlo Marochetti and Raffaelle Monti.","label":-1,"idx":831,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entities are included in the federal health care system?","text2":"In some states such North Carolina and New Mexico these pharmacist clinicians are given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority.","label":-1,"idx":832,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What program did Red Cross put together in 2011?","text2":"This was last seen in August and September 2011 prompting the Kenyans for Kenya initiative by the Red Cross.","label":-1,"idx":833,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts in mesophyll cells specialized use to make ATP?","text2":"In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions, so they lack rubisco, and have normal grana and thylakoids, which they use to make ATP and NADPH, as well as oxygen.","label":-1,"idx":834,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theorem remains valid in unique factorization domains?","text2":"An example of such a domain is the Gaussian integers Z[i], that is, the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi where i denotes the imaginary unit and a and b are arbitrary integers.","label":-1,"idx":835,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote \"The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor\"?","text2":"The debate is summarized in \"The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor\" by journalist Thomas B. Edsall.","label":-1,"idx":836,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who else did Tesla make the acquaintance of in 1886?","text2":"In late 1886 Tesla met Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck.","label":-1,"idx":837,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entities are included in the federal health care system?","text2":"In the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care pharmacists are given full independent prescribing authority.","label":-1,"idx":838,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many granal thylakoids can be in each granum?","text2":"The helicoids may extend as large sheets that link multiple grana, or narrow to tube-like bridges between grana.","label":-1,"idx":839,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Methodist Episcopal Church founded?","text2":"At this time, Methodists had not yet broken away from the Anglican Church and the Methodist Episcopal Church was not founded until 1784.","label":-1,"idx":840,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Galileo Ferraris?","text2":"Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system \u2014 something for which Westinghouse had been trying to secure patents.","label":-1,"idx":841,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what city's Marriott did the Broncos stay?","text2":"The Panthers used the San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":842,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many members make up the Judicial Council?","text2":"The Judicial Council cannot create any legislation; it can only interpret existing legislation.","label":-1,"idx":843,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By which year did full sized American cars shrink to be smaller?","text2":"Chrysler ended production of their full-sized luxury sedans at the end of the 1981 model year, moving instead to a full front-wheel drive lineup for 1982 (except for the M-body Dodge Diplomat\/Plymouth Gran Fury and Chrysler New Yorker Fifth Avenue sedans).","label":-1,"idx":844,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the United States at risk for because of the recession of 2008?","text2":"In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles.","label":-1,"idx":845,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What UN secretary went to Harvard?","text2":"Abdiweli Mohamed Ali; U.S. Ambassador to the European Union Anthony Luzzatto Gardner.","label":-1,"idx":846,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what time did Tesla get dinner?","text2":"Tesla worked every day from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. or later, with dinner from exactly 8:10 p.m., at Delmonico's restaurant and later the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel.","label":-1,"idx":847,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther refuse to do?","text2":"I can do no other\".","label":-1,"idx":848,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much percentage of Victoria's land is taken up by farms?","text2":"A quarter of farmland is used to grow consumable crops.","label":-1,"idx":849,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther call  the consecrated bread and wine?","text2":"Luther insisted on the Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ in the consecrated bread and wine, which he called the sacramental union, while his opponents believed God to be only spiritually or symbolically present.","label":-1,"idx":850,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote about the distillation of drinking water from sea water?","text2":"Al-Muwaffaq\u2019s contributions in the field are also pioneering.","label":-1,"idx":851,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As of January 2016 how many digits does the largest known prime consist of?","text2":"A simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n is known as trial division.","label":-1,"idx":852,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first chair of the IPCC?","text2":"Before this election, the IPCC was led by his vice-Chair Ismail El Gizouli, who was designated acting Chair after the resignation of Rajendra K. Pachauri in February 2015.","label":-1,"idx":853,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than T cells, what other immune cells express CYP27B1?","text2":"Only after binding to calcitriol can T-cells perform their intended function.","label":-1,"idx":854,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of membrane came from the host?","text2":"The two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes that surround all chloroplasts correspond to the outer and inner membranes of the ancestral cyanobacterium's gram negative cell wall, and not the phagosomal membrane from the host, which was probably lost.","label":-1,"idx":855,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the basis mentioned for the develpment of the general theory of relativity?","text2":"This principle of equivalence was one of the foundational underpinnings for the development of the general theory of relativity.","label":-1,"idx":856,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the 1965-66 season, what place did ABC find it's self among the other networks in ratings?","text2":"However, ABC's issues with its transition to color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964, the network found itself, as Goldenson later wrote in the 1991 book \"Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC\", \"in the middle of a war [where] the battlefield was Wall Street\".","label":-1,"idx":857,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Richard Dean Adams make his inquiry?","text2":"In 1893 Richard Dean Adams, who headed up the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company sought Tesla's opinion on what system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls.","label":-1,"idx":858,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the date of the very first episode of Doctor Who?","text2":"The first serial had been completed and the BBC believed it was crucial that the next one be a success, but The Mutants was the only script ready to go, so the show had little choice but to use it.","label":-1,"idx":859,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ABC action series went up against NBC's variety shows in Fall 1957?","text2":"These kinds of programs presented ABC with an image of the \"philosophy of counterprogramming against its competitors\", offering a strong lineup of programs that contrasted with those seen on its rival networks, which helped Goldenson give the network a continuum between film and television.","label":-1,"idx":860,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the high end of the temperature range in winter?","text2":"In the summers, temperature ranges are 90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean climate.","label":-1,"idx":861,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why has the Muslim Brotherhood facilitated inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies?","text2":"\" All this compares very favourably against incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments whose commitment to social justice is limited to rhetoric.","label":-1,"idx":862,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which IPCC author criticized the TAR?","text2":"IPCC author Richard Lindzen has made a number of criticisms of the TAR.","label":-1,"idx":863,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Royal University of Warsaw established?","text2":"The Royal University of Warsaw was established in 1816.","label":-1,"idx":864,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What weapon did Marco Pole report as the cause of Genghis Khan's death?","text2":"According to The Secret History of the Mongols Genghis Khan fell from his horse while hunting and died because of the injury.","label":-1,"idx":865,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Japan accepted as an Arab-friendly state?","text2":"By December 25, Japan was considered an Arab-friendly state.","label":-1,"idx":866,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the horsepower put out by the turbines in Waterside Power Station","text2":"During 1910\u20131911 at the Waterside Power Station in New York, several of his bladeless turbine engines were tested at 100\u20135,000 hp.","label":-1,"idx":867,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What memorial was built years after Genghis Khan's death and burial?","text2":"Years before his death, Genghis Khan asked to be buried without markings, according to the customs of his tribe.","label":-1,"idx":868,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Higher rates of health and social problems are just two of examples of effects from what?","text2":"For the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries (r = -.907).","label":-1,"idx":869,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the opening of \"Super Bowl City\"?","text2":"In addition, \"Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero, featuring games and activities that will highlight the Bay Area's technology, culinary creations, and cultural diversity.","label":-1,"idx":870,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the two main theories of immunity at the end of the 19th century?","text2":"The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century saw a battle between \"cellular\" and \"humoral\" theories of immunity.","label":-1,"idx":871,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What characteristic of oxygen makes it necessary to life?","text2":"It is the form that is a major part of the Earth's atmosphere (see Occurrence).","label":-1,"idx":872,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some Chlorophyta and euglenid chloroplasts missing?","text2":"Chloroplasts have their own ribosomes, which they use to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins.","label":-1,"idx":873,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many graduate students does Harvard have?","text2":"Harvard's 2,400 professors, lecturers, and instructors instruct 7,200 undergraduates and 14,000 graduate students.","label":-1,"idx":874,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long after a banquet with Tugh Temur did Kusala die?","text2":"However, he was mainly a puppet of the powerful official El Tem\u00fcr during his latter three-year reign.","label":-1,"idx":875,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Chopin when he moved to Warsaw with his family?","text2":"One of the most famous people born in Warsaw was Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie, who achieved international recognition for her research on radioactivity and was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize.","label":-1,"idx":876,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What plants create most electric power?","text2":"However, most electric power is generated using steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power.","label":-1,"idx":877,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who fought in the French and Indian war?","text2":"The French and Indian War (1754\u20131763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War.","label":-1,"idx":878,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Elementary Schools?","text2":"In Germany, teachers are mainly civil servants recruited in special university classes, called Lehramtstudien (Teaching Education Studies).","label":-1,"idx":879,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Doctor Who granddaughter?","text2":"The programme's first serial, An Unearthly Child, shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter, Susan Foreman.","label":-1,"idx":880,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one criminal behavior that is hard to stop by authorities?","text2":"Threatening government officials is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies.","label":-1,"idx":881,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who lead the school back to leading research institution in 2oth century?","text2":"In 1943, he asked the faculty make a definitive statement about what general education ought to be, at the secondary as well as the college level.","label":-1,"idx":882,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What probiotic flora is found in unpasteurized yogurt?","text2":"There is good evidence that re-introduction of probiotic flora, such as pure cultures of the lactobacilli normally found in unpasteurized yogurt, helps restore a healthy balance of microbial populations in intestinal infections in children and encouraging preliminary data in studies on bacterial gastroenteritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, urinary tract infection and post-surgical infections.","label":-1,"idx":883,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What techniques can be used to determine paleotopography?","text2":"Thermochemical techniques can be used to determine temperature profiles within the crust, the uplift of mountain ranges, and paleotopography.","label":-1,"idx":884,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of B\u00f6rte's second male child?","text2":"B\u00f6rte had three more sons, Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui (1190\u20131232).","label":-1,"idx":885,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Stratigraphers try to locate areas for what types of extraction?","text2":"Geophysical data and well logs can be combined to produce a better view of the subsurface, and stratigraphers often use computer programs to do this in three dimensions.","label":-1,"idx":886,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is as important as identifying plague symptoms?","text2":"It is recognised that an epidemiological account of the plague is as important as an identification of symptoms, but researchers are hampered by the lack of reliable statistics from this period.","label":-1,"idx":887,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which fault can produce a magnitude earthquake of 8.0?","text2":"Many faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0 event.","label":-1,"idx":888,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of housing was erected in Warsaw as part of the Bricks for Warsaw process?","text2":"After World War II, under a Communist regime set up by the conquering Soviets, the \"Bricks for Warsaw\" campaign was initiated, and large prefabricated housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage, along with other typical buildings of an Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Science, a gift from the Soviet Union.","label":-1,"idx":889,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Raghuram Rajan's career?","text2":"Central Banking economist Raghuram Rajan argues that \"systematic economic inequalities, within the United States and around the world, have created deep financial 'fault lines' that have made [financial] crises more likely to happen than in the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308 being the most recent example.","label":-1,"idx":890,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team was the winner of Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":891,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Rosenfield feel plays the most significant role in expanding the income gap?","text2":"Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience steep surges in inequality.","label":-1,"idx":892,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Scotland invaded by William?","text2":"William invaded Scotland in 1072, riding as far as Abernethy where he met up with his fleet of ships.","label":-1,"idx":893,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write the Large Catechism?","text2":"Luther incorporated questions and answers in the catechism so that the basics of Christian faith would not just be learned by rote, \"the way monkeys do it\", but understood.","label":-1,"idx":894,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the heatwave in which Hopetoun recorded its highest temperature?","text2":"Victoria's highest maximum temperature since World War II, of 48.8 \u00b0C (119.8 \u00b0F) was recorded in Hopetoun on 7 February 2009, during the 2009 southeastern Australia heat wave.","label":-1,"idx":895,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were shipbuilding and engineering important to Newcastle for in the 19th century?","text2":"In the 19th century, shipbuilding and heavy engineering were central to the city's prosperity; and the city was a powerhouse of the Industrial Revolution.","label":-1,"idx":896,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did frozen subsoil and expanded alpine glaciers begin to do?","text2":"Rapid warming and changes of vegetation, to open forest, began about 13,000 BP.","label":-1,"idx":897,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who provided Spanish-language commentary alongside Raul Allegre?","text2":"Unlike NBC and Fox, CBS does not have a Spanish-language outlet of its own that could broadcast the game (though per league policy, a separate Spanish play-by-play call was carried on CBS's second audio program channel for over-the-air viewers).","label":-1,"idx":898,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the undergraduate program become coeducational?","text2":"The undergraduate college became coeducational after its 1977 merger with Radcliffe College.","label":-1,"idx":899,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many original treaties establishing the EU protected fundamental rights?","text2":"The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union draws a list of fundamental rights from the European Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the Declaration on Fundamental Rights produced by the European Parliament in 1989 and European Union Treaties.","label":-1,"idx":900,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which period is the largest item from Italy that is included in the sculpture collection dated?","text2":"It includes Canova's The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":901,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much time was left in the quarter when Stewart got the touchdown?","text2":"Norwood had not done so, and with no resistance around him, he took off for a Super Bowl record 61-yard return before Mario Addison dragged him down on the Panthers 14-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":902,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the starting cost for a TV commercial lasting 30 seconds and airing during Super Bowl 50?","text2":"CBS set the base rate for a 30-second advertisement at $5,000,000, a record high price for a Super Bowl ad.","label":-1,"idx":903,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Microplates squeezing and rotating created the features of what?","text2":"Several microplates were caught in the squeeze and rotated or were pushed laterally, generating the individual features of Mediterranean geography: Iberia pushed up the Pyrenees; Italy, the Alps, and Anatolia, moving west, the mountains of Greece and the islands.","label":-1,"idx":904,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Bill Aiken's adopted mother?","text2":"Aken, adopted by Mexican movie actress Lupe Mayorga, grew up in the neighboring town of Madera and his song chronicled the hardships faced by the migrant farm workers he saw as a child.","label":-1,"idx":905,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of non-peer-reviewed sources does the IPCC use?","text2":"Authors may refer to non-peer-reviewed sources (the \"grey literature\"), provided that they are of sufficient quality.","label":-1,"idx":906,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC created what company as a syndication distributor in response to the FCC's fin-syn rules?","text2":"When the FCC imposed its fin-syn rules in 1970, ABC proactively created two companies:","label":-1,"idx":907,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the KCPE determine?","text2":"At the end of primary education, pupils sit the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE), which determines those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training.","label":-1,"idx":908,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What degree did Martin Luther receive on 19 October, 1512?","text2":"He spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg.","label":-1,"idx":909,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country does the Rhine encounter it's main tributaries?","text2":"The Rhine is the longest river in Germany.","label":-1,"idx":910,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what was the Diet of Worms an assembly?","text2":"On 18 April 1521, Luther appeared as ordered before the Diet of Worms.","label":-1,"idx":911,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country is ABC broadcast in, in contrast to Disney's other channels?","text2":"In contrast to Disney's other channels, ABC is broadcast in the United States, although the network's programming is syndicated in many countries.","label":-1,"idx":912,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the Norman castle?","text2":"They even lent their ethnicity to the name of their castle: Afranji, meaning \"Franks.\"","label":-1,"idx":913,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which town's massacre did Genghis Khan order in retribution for the treatment of his envoys?","text2":"Genghis Khan ordered the wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq by pouring molten silver into his ears and eyes, as retribution for his actions.","label":-1,"idx":914,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened as a result of the Russo-Japanese War?","text2":"As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia.","label":-1,"idx":915,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has having an EU Citizenship increased?","text2":"In Commission v Austria the Court held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students to avoid \"structural, staffing and financial problems\" if (mainly German) foreign students applied for places because there was little evidence of an actual problem.","label":-1,"idx":916,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the decision made to cancel Apollo missions 18 and 19?","text2":"About the time of the first landing in 1969, it was decided to use an existing Saturn V to launch the Skylab orbital laboratory pre-built on the ground, replacing the original plan to construct it in orbit from several Saturn IB launches; this eliminated Apollo 20.","label":-1,"idx":917,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were many pastors unable to do?","text2":"They also assessed the standard of pastoral care and Christian education in the territory. \"","label":-1,"idx":918,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What fueled Luther's  concept of Christ and His Salvation?","text2":"His railing against the sale of indulgences was based on it.","label":-1,"idx":919,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what other name was the Gate known?","text2":"In this last connection, the name could suggest the derogatory inference of superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo, was haunted by the ghost of le roi Huguet (regarded by Roman Catholics as an infamous scoundrel) and other spirits, who instead of being in Purgatory came back to harm the living at night.","label":-1,"idx":920,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the polish word for wreaths?","text2":"The festival traces its roots to a peaceful pagan ritual where maidens would float their wreaths of herbs on the water to predict when they would be married, and to whom.","label":-1,"idx":921,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is composed of the Area Provost\/Dean ad the several District Superintendents of the Districts in the Annual Conference?","text2":"Until the bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference, no appointments are officially fixed.","label":-1,"idx":922,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do Plastoglobuli exchange contents with?","text2":"Plastoglobuli were once thought to be free-floating in the stroma, but it is now thought that they are permanently attached either to a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid, a configuration that allows a plastoglobulus to exchange its contents with the thylakoid network.","label":-1,"idx":923,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship game?","text2":"They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":924,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other CBS talk show played, after the main one that began immediately after Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Following a break for late local programming, CBS also aired a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden.","label":-1,"idx":925,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When could V&A Dundee?","text2":"It is planned that it could open within five years.","label":-1,"idx":926,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What enables the Scottish Parliament to scrutinize the government?","text2":"The First Minister or members of the cabinet can deliver statements to Parliament upon which MSPs are invited to question.","label":-1,"idx":927,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the longest time that a teaching certificate is good for?","text2":"Public school teachers are required to have a bachelor's degree and the majority must be certified by the state in which they teach.","label":-1,"idx":928,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the publisher of the Doctor Who Adventures magazine?","text2":"Doctor Who books have been published from the mid-sixties through to the present day.","label":-1,"idx":929,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the longest time that a teaching certificate is good for?","text2":"Teaching certification generally lasts three years, but teachers can receive certificates that last as long as ten years.","label":-1,"idx":930,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Chairman and CEO of Disney in 2002?","text2":"2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor (the elimination-style dating show's success led to a spinoff, The Bachelorette, which premiered the following year, as well as two additional spinoffs that later debuted in the early 2010s).","label":-1,"idx":931,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is used to quantify the intuitive undestanding of forces?","text2":"Since forces are perceived as pushes or pulls, this can provide an intuitive understanding for describing forces.","label":-1,"idx":932,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who does a gender pay gap tend to favor?","text2":"Thomas Sowell, in his book Knowledge and Decisions, claims that this difference is due to women not taking jobs due to marriage or pregnancy, but income studies show that that does not explain the entire difference.","label":-1,"idx":933,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were Joseph Schumpeter and Norman Angell at their most prolific writing period?","text2":"While these non-Marxist writers were at their most prolific before World War I, they remained active in the interwar years.","label":-1,"idx":934,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does teaching on an island result in?","text2":"A principal of a large school with many years experience and several qualifications (M.A., H.Dip., etc.) could earn over \u20ac90,000.","label":-1,"idx":935,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much heavier is oxygen 18 than oxygen 16?","text2":"Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what the climate was like millions of years ago (see oxygen isotope ratio cycle).","label":-1,"idx":936,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the latest epoch?","text2":"The Holocene (the latest epoch) is too small to be shown clearly on the third timeline on the right, another reason for expanding the fourth scale.","label":-1,"idx":937,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are antimicrobial peptides that evolved as immune defense in eukaryotes called?","text2":"These mechanisms include phagocytosis, antimicrobial peptides called defensins, and the complement system.","label":-1,"idx":938,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which company is the gallery of Japanese art named after?","text2":"The Toshiba gallery of Japanese art opened in December 1986.","label":-1,"idx":939,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose occupation of Kuwait did the US military personal seek to put an end to?","text2":"Another factor in the early 1990s that worked to radicalize the Islamist movement was the Gulf War, which brought several hundred thousand US and allied non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait.","label":-1,"idx":940,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did CBS turn down the pitch for The Untouchables?","text2":"The movement in westerns, which ABC is credited for having started, represented a fifth of all primetime series on American television in January 1959, at which point detective shows were beginning to rise in popularity as well.","label":-1,"idx":941,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what size natural number does Bertrand's postulate hold?","text2":"Another formula is based on Wilson's theorem and generates the number 2 many times and all other primes exactly once.","label":-1,"idx":942,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does it mean for a disease to be enzootic?","text2":"Nestorian graves dating to 1338\u201339 near Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan have inscriptions referring to plague and are thought by many epidemiologists to mark the outbreak of the epidemic, from which it could easily have spread to China and India.","label":-1,"idx":943,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the president appoint cabinet members from?","text2":"Under the deal, the president would appoint cabinet ministers from both PNU and ODM camps depending on each party's strength in Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":944,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does it mean for a knot to be considered indecomposable?","text2":"Any knot can be uniquely expressed as a connected sum of prime knots.","label":-1,"idx":945,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What direction did Watson say the mistake went in?","text2":"Former IPCC chairman Robert Watson has said \"The mistakes all appear to have gone in the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact.","label":-1,"idx":946,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was constructed between 1978 and 1982 to link the Henry Cole wing to the rest of the museum?","text2":"To link this to the rest of the museum, a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house, the intended site of the Spiral, between 1978 and 1982.","label":-1,"idx":947,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Wiesner hire to monitor and second guess NASA's decisions?","text2":"But even after NASA reached internal agreement, it was far from smooth sailing.","label":-1,"idx":948,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who stated he wanted Israel to vanish?","text2":"During the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict, the Iranian government enjoyed something of a resurgence in popularity amongst the predominantly Sunni \"Arab street,\" due to its support for Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's vehement opposition to the United States and his call that Israel shall vanish.","label":-1,"idx":949,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Richard's fiancee?","text2":"Isaac refused, so Richard landed his troops and took Limassol.","label":-1,"idx":950,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What eventually happened to the Block I program after the incident?","text2":"NASA discontinued the manned Block I program, using the Block I spacecraft only for unmanned Saturn V flights.","label":-1,"idx":951,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WHy was the Merit network formed in Michigan","text2":"With initial support from the State of Michigan and the National Science Foundation (NSF), the packet-switched network was first demonstrated in December 1971 when an interactive host to host connection was made between the IBM mainframe computer systems at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and Wayne State University in Detroit.","label":-1,"idx":952,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of studies explored student motivation?","text2":"Recent research has found a correlation between teacher enthusiasm and students' intrinsic motivation to learn and vitality in the classroom.","label":-1,"idx":953,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with road vehicles, locomotives and ships, on what vehicles were steam engines used during the Industrial Revolution?","text2":"Steam engines can be said to have been the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution and saw widespread commercial use driving machinery in factories, mills and mines; powering pumping stations; and propelling transport appliances such as railway locomotives, ships, steamboats and road vehicles.","label":-1,"idx":954,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another type of public key cryptography algorithm?","text2":"Several public-key cryptography algorithms, such as RSA and the Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange, are based on large prime numbers (for example, 512-bit primes are frequently used for RSA and 1024-bit primes are typical for Diffie\u2013Hellman.).","label":-1,"idx":955,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of electricity was Tesla investigating?","text2":"The great distances and the nature of what Tesla was detecting from lightning storms confirmed his belief that the earth had a resonant frequency.","label":-1,"idx":956,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did building activity in the palaces and churches take place in the later decades of?","text2":"Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century.","label":-1,"idx":957,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do a plant's chloroplasts descend from?","text2":"Chloroplasts are a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid, though the two terms are sometimes used interchangeably.","label":-1,"idx":958,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is economic liberalism one of the causes of?","text2":"John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer (2006) of the CEPR point to economic liberalism and the reduction of business regulation along with the decline of union membership as one of the causes of economic inequality.","label":-1,"idx":959,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Panthers players were selected to the Pro Bowl?","text2":"Ten players were selected to the Pro Bowl (the most in franchise history) along with eight All-Pro selections.","label":-1,"idx":960,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the Philippines, what percentage of secondary school students attend private schools?","text2":"Government regulations have given private education more flexibility and autonomy in recent years, notably by lifting the moratorium on applications for new courses, new schools and conversions, by liberalizing tuition fee policy for private schools, by replacing values education for third and fourth years with English, mathematics and natural science at the option of the school, and by issuing the revised Manual of Regulations for Private Schools in August 1992.","label":-1,"idx":961,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of allegations were brought after the 2007 election?","text2":"Nevertheless, there have been serious allegations of human rights violations, most recently while conducting counter-insurgency operations in the Mt Elgon area and also in the district of Mandera central.","label":-1,"idx":962,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what speed did the turbine operate?","text2":"On his 50th birthday in 1906, Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine.","label":-1,"idx":963,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which linebacker had the most sacks on the team?","text2":"Linebacker DeMarcus Ware was selected to play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career, ranking second on the team with 7\u00bd sacks.","label":-1,"idx":964,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the Rhine regulated?","text2":"The Dornbirner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake.","label":-1,"idx":965,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By when did most of France's Colonies gain independence?","text2":"In World War II, Charles de Gaulle and the Free French used the overseas colonies as bases from which they fought to liberate France.","label":-1,"idx":966,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What pope as a native of Poland?","text2":"In 1979, less than a year after becoming pope, John Paul celebrated Mass in Victory Square in Warsaw and ended his sermon with a call to \"renew the face\" of Poland:","label":-1,"idx":967,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a main advantage of the Rankine cycle?","text2":"One of the principal advantages the Rankine cycle holds over others is that during the compression stage relatively little work is required to drive the pump, the working fluid being in its liquid phase at this point.","label":-1,"idx":968,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was responsible for the preliminary archaeological research at Ologesailie and Hyrax Hill?","text2":"Previous research on early hominids is particularly identified with Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey, who were responsible for the preliminary archaeological research at Olorgesailie and Hyrax Hill.","label":-1,"idx":969,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many full time teachers does Victoria have?","text2":"Victoria has about 63,519 full-time teachers.","label":-1,"idx":970,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much money was spent on other festivities in the Bay area to help celebrate the coming Super Bowl 50?","text2":"A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council to help fund the event.","label":-1,"idx":971,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the first German settlement?","text2":"The establishment of the German colonial empire proceeded smoothly, starting with German New Guinea in 1884.","label":-1,"idx":972,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what can the use of prolonged breathing of oxygen at 60 kPa lead?","text2":"Prolonged breathing of an air mixture with an O_2 partial pressure more than 60 kPa can eventually lead to permanent pulmonary fibrosis.","label":-1,"idx":973,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of Poland's national income does Warsaw produce?","text2":"Warsaw, especially its city centre (\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie), is home not only to many national institutions and government agencies, but also to many domestic and international companies.","label":-1,"idx":974,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What analyst did not agree with the ruling of the incomplete pass?","text2":"A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10 from the 15-yard line, linebacker Von Miller knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him, and Malik Jackson recovered it in the end zone for a Broncos touchdown, giving the team a 10\u20130 lead.","label":-1,"idx":975,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the steam engine an important component of?","text2":"The atmospheric engines of Newcomen and Watt were large compared to the amount of power they produced, but high pressure steam engines were light enough to be applied to vehicles such as traction engines and the railway locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":976,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the template for bills passed by the Scottish Parliament include?","text2":"Instead they begin with a phrase that reads: \"The Bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament was passed by the Parliament on [Date] and received royal assent on [Date]\".","label":-1,"idx":977,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of process is the oxygen cycle?","text2":"The main driving factor of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis, which is responsible for modern Earth's atmosphere.","label":-1,"idx":978,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was given to high schools where former students went on to play or coach in a Super Bowl?","text2":"Various gold-themed promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl\"; gold-tinted logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line on fields was colored gold, and beginning on week 7, all sideline jackets and hats featured gold-trimmed logos.","label":-1,"idx":979,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Mongolian system did Kublai's government compromise with?","text2":"Politically, the system of government created by Kublai Khan was the product of a compromise between Mongolian patrimonial feudalism and the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.","label":-1,"idx":980,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the Better Jacksonville Plan generate money?","text2":"The Better Jacksonville Plan, promoted as a blueprint for Jacksonville's future and approved by Jacksonville voters in 2000, authorized a half-penny sales tax.","label":-1,"idx":981,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What caused the dynamos to be burnt out?","text2":"In August 1917, Tesla explained what had happened in The Electrical Experimenter: \"As an example of what has been done with several hundred kilowatts of high frequency energy liberated, it was found that the dynamos in a power house six miles away were repeatedly burned out, due to the powerful high frequency currents set up in them, and which caused heavy sparks to jump through the windings and destroy the insulation!\"","label":-1,"idx":982,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has loaned the Raphael Cartoons to the museum?","text2":"There is also on display a fresco by Pietro Perugino dated 1522 from the church of Castello at Fontignano (Perugia) and is amongst the painter's last works.","label":-1,"idx":983,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the richest 400 Americans have as children that helped them be successful adults?","text2":"Inherited wealth may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a \"substantial head start\".","label":-1,"idx":984,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who published the State of the Planet 2008-2009 report?","text2":"Michael Oppenheimer, a long-time participant in the IPCC and coordinating lead author of the Fifth Assessment Report conceded in Science Magazine's State of the Planet 2008-2009 some limitations of the IPCC consensus approach and asks for concurring, smaller assessments of special problems instead of the large scale approach as in the previous IPCC assessment reports.","label":-1,"idx":985,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Rhine forms the border between Austria and what other country?","text2":"The Alpine Rhine begins in the most western part of the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden, and later forms the border between Switzerland to the West and Liechtenstein and later Austria to the East.","label":-1,"idx":986,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What treaty took the place of constitutional treaty?","text2":"However, as a result of the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands, the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe never came into force.","label":-1,"idx":987,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Harvard end its early admission program?","text2":"Harvard College ended its early admissions program in 2007 as the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities, yet for the class of 2016 an Early Action program was reintroduced.","label":-1,"idx":988,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Because speakers are drawn from across Scotland, what do the represent the balance of?","text2":"The first item of business on Wednesdays is usually Time for Reflection, at which a speaker addresses members for up to four minutes, sharing a perspective on issues of faith.","label":-1,"idx":989,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of status did the UMC vote to seek in the National Association of Evangelicals?","text2":"However, there are some in The United Methodist Church who feel that false ecumenism might result in the \"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"","label":-1,"idx":990,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ABC stylize it's logo as abc?","text2":"The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is owned by the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company.","label":-1,"idx":991,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the former name of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries?","text2":"The V&A Theatre & Performance galleries, formerly the Theatre Museum, opened in March 2009.","label":-1,"idx":992,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most snow Fresno has ever had?","text2":"Snow is a rarity; the heaviest snowfall at the airport was 2.2 inches (0.06 m) on January 21, 1962.","label":-1,"idx":993,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What factor may make a teacher's role vary?","text2":"A teacher's role may vary among cultures.","label":-1,"idx":994,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Salafism in its harshest form encourage its followers to view the religion of others with?","text2":"While this effort has by no means converted all, or even most Muslims to the Wahhabist interpretation of Islam, it has done much to overwhelm more moderate local interpretations, and has set the Saudi-interpretation of Islam as the \"gold standard\" of religion in minds of some or many Muslims.","label":-1,"idx":995,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is tertiary education?","text2":"Education in Australia is primarily the responsibility of the individual states and territories.","label":-1,"idx":996,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which three doctors were in The Sirens of Time?","text2":"Additionally, multiple Doctors have returned in new adventures together in audio dramas based on the series.","label":-1,"idx":997,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did France begin in earnest to rebuild its global empire?","text2":"Republicans, at first hostile to empire, only became supportive when Germany started to build her own colonial empire.","label":-1,"idx":998,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Mitchell Tower is designed to look like what Oxford tower?","text2":"The first buildings of the University of Chicago campus, which make up what is now known as the Main Quadrangles, were part of a \"master plan\" conceived by two University of Chicago trustees and plotted by Chicago architect Henry Ives Cobb.","label":-1,"idx":999,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has shortened the Rhine river?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":1000,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the great plague of London?","text2":"By the end of 1350, the Black Death subsided, but it never really died out in England.","label":-1,"idx":1001,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Jebe's division of Genghis Khan's army campaign in Khwarezmia?","text2":"The third division under Genghis Khan and Tolui marched to the northwest and attacked Khwarzemia from that direction.","label":-1,"idx":1002,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What, rather than Islamism, requires explanation?","text2":"Islamists have asked the question, \"If Islam is a way of life, how can we say that those who want to live by its principles in legal, social, political, economic, and political spheres of life are not Muslims, but Islamists and believe in Islamism, not [just] Islam?\"","label":-1,"idx":1003,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the network install in 1999","text2":"The Very high-speed Backbone Network Service (vBNS) came on line in April 1995 as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF) sponsored project to provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":1004,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the subsystem that protects the human brain?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":1005,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Broncos practice at for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Panthers used the San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":1006,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther think of Purgatory?","text2":"He also rejected the existence of Purgatory, which involved Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death.","label":-1,"idx":1007,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the boat called?","text2":"The crowd that witnessed the demonstration made outrageous claims about the workings of the boat, such as magic, telepathy, and being piloted by a trained monkey hidden inside.","label":-1,"idx":1008,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some of the objects held in the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art come from which European country?","text2":"The displays in this gallery cover objects from Spain, North Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia and Afghanistan.","label":-1,"idx":1009,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote the Nong Shu?","text2":"Some Yuan documents such as Wang Zhen's Nong Shu were printed with earthenware movable type, a technology invented in the 12th century.","label":-1,"idx":1010,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two principal Asian-American groups living in the west side neighborhood of Fresno?","text2":"The neighborhood is traditionally considered to be the center of Fresno's African-American community.","label":-1,"idx":1011,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Neoclassical economics view the inequality in the distribution of income as being from?","text2":"Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land.","label":-1,"idx":1012,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of primary schools used Welsh primarily or exclusively?","text2":"Welsh medium education is available to all age groups through nurseries, schools, colleges and universities and in adult education; lessons in the language itself are compulsory for all pupils until the age of 16.","label":-1,"idx":1013,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does corporal punishment cause a student?","text2":"In past times, corporal punishment (spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain) was one of the most common forms of school discipline throughout much of the world.","label":-1,"idx":1014,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During the Bronco's playoff games, who did not throw at all?","text2":"They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":1015,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Thomas B. Edsall's profession?","text2":"Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute states that \"the weight of the evidence shows that the run-up in consumption inequality has been considerably less dramatic than the rise in income inequality,\" and consumption is more important than income.","label":-1,"idx":1016,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Archbishop Albrecht send Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses to Rome?","text2":"He had the theses checked for heresy and in December 1517 forwarded them to Rome.","label":-1,"idx":1017,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the points of algebro-geometric objects?","text2":"Arithmetic geometry also benefits from this notion, and many concepts exist in both geometry and number theory.","label":-1,"idx":1018,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts do cryptophytes have?","text2":"Cryptophytes, or cryptomonads are a group of algae that contain a red-algal derived chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":1019,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the final Song emperor die?","text2":"The last Song emperor drowned, bringing an end to the Song dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":1020,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country is this statistic for?","text2":"A study by the American Association of University Women reported that 9.6% of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education; be they a volunteer, bus driver, teacher, administrator or other adult; sometime during their educational career.","label":-1,"idx":1021,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What si the comparison to sea level with the oxygen level in space suits?","text2":"In the case of spacesuits, the O_2 partial pressure in the breathing gas is, in general, about 30 kPa (1.4 times normal), and the resulting O_2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood is only marginally more than normal sea-level O_2 partial pressure (for more information on this, see space suit and arterial blood gas).","label":-1,"idx":1022,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who developed the first commercial steam powered device?","text2":"The first commercial steam-powered device was a water pump, developed in 1698 by Thomas Savery.","label":-1,"idx":1023,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What period did plates reverse directions to compress the Tethys floor?","text2":"In southern Europe, the stage was set in the Triassic Period of the Mesozoic Era, with the opening of the Tethys Ocean, between the Eurasian and African tectonic plates, between about 240 MBP and 220 MBP (million years before present).","label":-1,"idx":1024,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group operates St Dominic's College in Wanganui?","text2":"There are three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group, the Society of St Pius X in Wanganui.","label":-1,"idx":1025,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a rotary engine without pistons?","text2":"Lack of expansive working, or any means of control of the cutoff is also a serious problem with many such designs.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1026,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What reality series was the first spinoff of the Bachelor for ABC?","text2":"In September, Disney Chairman\/CEO Michael Eisner outlined a proposed realignment of the ABC broadcast network day parts with the similar unit in its cable channels: ABC Saturday mornings with Disney Channels (Toon & Playhouse), ABC daytime with Soapnet and ABC prime time with ABC Family.","label":-1,"idx":1027,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What organization did General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invite members of to serve in his government?","text2":"His National Islamic Front first gained influence when strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government in 1979.","label":-1,"idx":1028,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with electric motors, what type of engines superseded piston steam engines?","text2":"Considering that the great majority of worldwide electric generation is produced by turbine type steam engines, the \"steam age\" is continuing with energy levels far beyond those of the turn of the 19th century.","label":-1,"idx":1029,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What gorge is between the Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion.","label":-1,"idx":1030,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of shadow does the North Pennines cast?","text2":"The climate in Newcastle is oceanic (K\u00f6ppen Cfb) and significantly milder than some other locations in the world at a similar latitude, due to the warming influence of the Gulf Stream (via the North Atlantic Drift).","label":-1,"idx":1031,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the attack of the French colony in 1565?","text2":"On September 20, 1565, a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine attacked Fort Caroline, and killed nearly all the French soldiers defending it.","label":-1,"idx":1032,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the nickname for ABC's logo from the 2000 campaign?","text2":"In 2000, ABC launched a web-based promotional campaign focused around its circle logo, also called \"the dot\", in which comic book character Little Dot prompted visitors to \"download the dot\", a program which would cause the ABC logo to fly around the screen and settle in the bottom-right corner.","label":-1,"idx":1033,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many affiliates did ABC have in 1949?","text2":"In 1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS.","label":-1,"idx":1034,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What reconstructions supported the 1999 paper's information?","text2":"This graph extended the similar graph in Figure 3.20 from the IPCC Second Assessment Report of 1995, and differed from a schematic in the first assessment report that lacked temperature units, but appeared to depict larger global temperature variations over the past 1000 years, and higher temperatures during the Medieval Warm Period than the mid 20th century.","label":-1,"idx":1035,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What tribes were the Romans fearful would invade from the North?","text2":"The extent of Hadrian's Wall was 73 miles (117 km), spanning the width of Britain; the Wall incorporated the Vallum, a large rearward ditch with parallel mounds, and was constructed primarily for defence, to prevent unwanted immigration and the incursion of Pictish tribes from the north, not as a fighting line for a major invasion.","label":-1,"idx":1036,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Protestant nobles form the following year after the signing of the Augsburg Confession?","text2":"Despite the disagreements on the Eucharist, the Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.","label":-1,"idx":1037,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what university is Bellomy Field located?","text2":"A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council to help fund the event.","label":-1,"idx":1038,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When had the Brotherhood renounced violence as a means of achieving its goals?","text2":"While Qutb's ideas became increasingly radical during his imprisonment prior to his execution in 1966, the leadership of the Brotherhood, led by Hasan al-Hudaybi, remained moderate and interested in political negotiation and activism.","label":-1,"idx":1039,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date did the first railway trip in the world occur?","text2":"The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804, the world's first railway journey took place as Trevithick's unnamed steam locomotive hauled a train along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales.","label":-1,"idx":1040,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Skylab had what type of equipment onboard that was supposed to be used in a different mission?","text2":"It was equipped with an Apollo Telescope Mount, the solar telescope that would have been used on the Apollo Telescope Missions.","label":-1,"idx":1041,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The defeat of the Arab troops in the Six-Day War constituted what for the Arab Muslim world?","text2":"The quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War by Israeli troops constituted a pivotal event in the Arab Muslim world.","label":-1,"idx":1042,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How can pyrenoids replicate?","text2":"Pyrenoids can divide to form new pyrenoids, or be produced \"de novo\".","label":-1,"idx":1043,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company did Eisner become president of when he left ABC in 1976?","text2":"In the early 1970s, Michael Eisner, who joined ABC in 1966, became the network's program development manager.","label":-1,"idx":1044,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's father's original plans for Tesla?","text2":"Shortly after he arrived, Tesla contracted cholera; he was bedridden for nine months and was near death multiple times.","label":-1,"idx":1045,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the total number of professors, instructors, and lecturers at Harvard?","text2":"The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta.","label":-1,"idx":1046,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another word for cryptophytes?","text2":"Cryptophytes, or cryptomonads are a group of algae that contain a red-algal derived chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":1047,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In a market economy, what is inequality a reflection of?","text2":"In this perspective, wages and profits are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor (worker, capitalist\/business owner, landlord).","label":-1,"idx":1048,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What award was given to Corliss?","text2":"When Corliss was given the Rumford medal the committee said that \"no one invention since Watt's time has so enhanced the efficiency of the steam engine\".","label":-1,"idx":1049,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the lowest recorded temperature in Victoria?","text2":"The state's lowest minimum temperature of \u221211.7 \u00b0C (10.9 \u00b0F) was recorded at Omeo on 13 June 1965, and again at Falls Creek on 3 July 1970.","label":-1,"idx":1050,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many of the fifteen points of discussion were agreed on?","text2":"Agreement was achieved on fourteen points out of fifteen, the exception being the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper\u2014an issue crucial to Luther.","label":-1,"idx":1051,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much is China's investment in Kenya?","text2":"Kenyatta was \"[a]ccompanied by 60 Kenyan business people [and hoped to] ... gain support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda, as well as a nearly $1.8 billion dam\", according to a statement from the president's office also at the time of the trip.","label":-1,"idx":1052,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"An illustrated, paraphrased version of this appeared when?","text2":"Around 1294, a French version of the Scriptures was prepared by the Roman Catholic priest, Guyard de Moulin.","label":-1,"idx":1053,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two major thoroughfares of Sunnyside?","text2":"Its major thoroughfares are Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue.","label":-1,"idx":1054,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do progressive moderates of Islam seek to separate?","text2":"Islamism is a controversial concept not just because it posits a political role for Islam but also because its supporters believe their views merely reflect Islam, while the contrary idea that Islam is, or can be, apolitical is an error.","label":-1,"idx":1055,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why are people who distribute leaflets inside courthouses not been arrested?","text2":"The necessity defense has sometimes been used as a shadow defense by civil disobedients to deny guilt without denouncing their politically motivated acts, and to present their political beliefs in the courtroom.","label":-1,"idx":1056,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of memory was Tesla thought to have?","text2":"Often, the visions were linked to a word or idea he might have come across; at other times they would provide the solution to a particular problem he had encountered.","label":-1,"idx":1057,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last time California hosted a Super Bowl?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":1058,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of studies explored student motivation?","text2":"Controlled, experimental studies exploring intrinsic motivation of college students has shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm, such as demonstrative gesturing, dramatic movements which are varied, and emotional facial expressions, result in college students reporting higher levels of intrinsic motivation to learn.","label":-1,"idx":1059,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who inspects the building periodically to ensure that the construction adheres to the approved plans and the local building code?","text2":"Before the foundation can be dug, contractors are typically required to verify and have existing utility lines marked, either by the utilities themselves or through a company specializing in such services.","label":-1,"idx":1060,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do cacti have chloroplasts?","text2":"In some plants such as cacti, chloroplasts are found in the stems, though in most plants, chloroplasts are concentrated in the leaves.","label":-1,"idx":1061,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How does cooling of the local environment affect the mnemiopsis?","text2":"Mnemiopsis populations in those areas were eventually brought under control by the accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata, and by a cooling of the local climate from 1991 to 1993, which significantly slowed the animal's metabolism.","label":-1,"idx":1062,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What index is an indicator of the effects of taxes applied to social spending?","text2":"The difference between the Gini index for an income distribution before taxation and the Gini index after taxation is an indicator for the effects of such taxation.","label":-1,"idx":1063,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's designs?","text2":"Westinghouse also hired Tesla for one year for the large fee of $2,000 ($52,700 in today's dollars) per month to be a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs.","label":-1,"idx":1064,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What late Gothic architectural sculptural feature is found on the tower above the main entrance?","text2":"Likewise the tower above the main entrance has an open work crown surmounted by a statue of fame, a feature of late Gothic architecture and a feature common in Scotland, but the detail is Classical.","label":-1,"idx":1065,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the two Huguenot neighborhoods created in Berlin?","text2":"The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century.","label":-1,"idx":1066,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was war fought?","text2":"The dispute erupted into violence in the Battle of Jumonville Glen in May 1754, during which Virginia militiamen under the command of 22-year-old George Washington ambushed a French patrol.","label":-1,"idx":1067,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Martin Luther say was the lone granter of forgiveness?","text2":"He insisted that, since forgiveness was God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error.","label":-1,"idx":1068,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was a prominent Huguenot in Holland?","text2":"One of the most prominent Huguenot refugees in the Netherlands was Pierre Bayle.","label":-1,"idx":1069,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Emma's brother?","text2":"This relationship eventually produced closer ties of blood through the marriage of Emma, sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy, and King Ethelred II of England.","label":-1,"idx":1070,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is essential for the successful execution of a project?","text2":"For the successful execution of a project, effective planning is essential.","label":-1,"idx":1071,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By sunlight, what compound did  Priestley concentrate on to make the gas he called \"dephlogisticated air\"?","text2":"In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air\".","label":-1,"idx":1072,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of soil is considered a product of soil management by indigenous peoples in the Amazon Forest?","text2":"The development of this fertile soil allowed agriculture and silviculture in the previously hostile environment; meaning that large portions of the Amazon rainforest are probably the result of centuries of human management, rather than naturally occurring as has previously been supposed.","label":-1,"idx":1073,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a Preschool teacher make, salary-wise?","text2":"Teachers in state schools must have at least a bachelor's degree, complete an approved teacher education program, and be licensed.","label":-1,"idx":1074,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By 1544 what did Luther have to deal with in his health?","text2":"The years of struggle with Rome, the antagonisms with and among his fellow reformers, and the scandal which ensued from the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident, in which Luther had played a leading role, all may have contributed.","label":-1,"idx":1075,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Newton's quarterback rating for 2015?","text2":"The Panthers offense, which led the NFL in scoring (500 points), was loaded with talent, boasting six Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":1076,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What academy did Tugh Temur found?","text2":"His most concrete effort to patronize Chinese learning was founding the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature (Chinese: \u594e\u7ae0\u95a3\u5b78\u58eb\u9662), first established in the spring of 1329 and designed to undertake \"a number of tasks relating to the transmission of Confucian high culture to the Mongolian imperial establishment\".","label":-1,"idx":1077,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were shipbuilding and engineering important to Newcastle for in the 19th century?","text2":"Newcastle was one of the first cities in the world to be lit up by electric lighting.","label":-1,"idx":1078,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who forced four fumbles for the Broncos in the 2015 season?","text2":"Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller led the team with 11 sacks, forced four fumbles, and recovered three.","label":-1,"idx":1079,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the conventional method to measure the Rhine?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":1080,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Evan Washburn located while announcing during the game?","text2":"In the United States, the game was televised by CBS, as part of a cycle between the three main broadcast television partners of the NFL.","label":-1,"idx":1081,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many universities offer an Initial Teacher Education (ITE) program?","text2":"In Scotland, anyone wishing to teach must be registered with the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS).","label":-1,"idx":1082,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country is this statistic for?","text2":"Misconduct by teachers, especially sexual misconduct, has been getting increased scrutiny from the media and the courts.","label":-1,"idx":1083,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Super Bowl 50 sideline announcers?","text2":"(An earlier version of EyeVision was last used in Super Bowl XXXV; for Super Bowl 50, the cameras were upgraded to 5K resolution.)","label":-1,"idx":1084,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are presented to parliament in addition to the bill itself?","text2":"If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2.","label":-1,"idx":1085,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is set aside for question periods in the debating chamber?","text2":"Parliamentary time is also set aside for question periods in the debating chamber.","label":-1,"idx":1086,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was special about Tesla's memory?","text2":"Nikola credited his eidetic memory and creative abilities to his mother's genetics and influence.","label":-1,"idx":1087,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What academy did Tugh Temur found?","text2":"Due to the fact that the bureaucracy was dominated by El Tem\u00fcr, Tugh Tem\u00fcr is known for his cultural contribution instead.","label":-1,"idx":1088,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Breaking down barriers to trade and enhancing the free movement of goods is meant to reduce what?","text2":"Like in other regional organisations such as the North American Free Trade Association, or the World Trade Organisation, breaking down barriers to trade, and enhancing free movement of goods, services, labour and capital, is meant to reduce consumer prices.","label":-1,"idx":1089,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which theorem states that every large even integer can be written as a prime summed with a semiprime?","text2":"Weaker statements than this have been proven, for example Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes.","label":-1,"idx":1090,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an annual two-day multicultural event held in Newcastle in late August?","text2":"In October, there is the Design Event festival\u2014an annual festival providing the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers.","label":-1,"idx":1091,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is 97% of the population located?","text2":"The African Great Lakes region, which Kenya is a part of, has been inhabited by humans since the Lower Paleolithic period.","label":-1,"idx":1092,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position does Von Miller play for the Denver Broncos?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":1093,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Huguenots in Killeshandra and County Cavan expanded what agricultural industry?","text2":"Smaller settlements, which included Killeshandra in County Cavan, contributed to the expansion of flax cultivation and the growth of the Irish linen industry.","label":-1,"idx":1094,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What liberal succeeded Joseph Willard as president?","text2":"Henry Ware was elected to the chair in 1805, and the liberal Samuel Webber was appointed to the presidency of Harvard two years later, which signaled the changing of the tide from the dominance of traditional ideas at Harvard to the dominance of liberal, Arminian ideas (defined by traditionalists as Unitarian ideas).:4\u20135:24","label":-1,"idx":1095,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is considered the leading figure in the Arts and Crafts movement?","text2":"In the later 19th century, the increasing backlash against industrialization, led by John Ruskin, contributed to the Arts and Crafts movement.","label":-1,"idx":1096,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The mountain ranges tail off into what kind of geographical formation?","text2":"Southern California consists of one of the more varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes in a diversity outnumbering other major regions in the state and country.","label":-1,"idx":1097,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A growing number of new forms of procurement involves what?","text2":"There is also a growing number of new forms of procurement that involve relationship contracting where the emphasis is on a co-operative relationship between the principal and contractor and other stakeholders within a construction project.","label":-1,"idx":1098,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many fraternities are apart of the university?","text2":"Four of the sororities are members of the National Panhellenic Conference, and ten of the fraternities form the University of Chicago Interfraternity Council.","label":-1,"idx":1099,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the wedding date?","text2":"The marriage was celebrated with great pomp and splendor.","label":-1,"idx":1100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What concept, originally discovered by Black, was later discovered independently by Watt?","text2":"Otherwise, the improvements to the engine itself were more mechanical in nature.","label":-1,"idx":1101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the land area of Jacksonville?","text2":"Nassau County lies to the north, Baker County lies to the west, and Clay and St. Johns County lie to the south; the Atlantic Ocean lies to the east, along with the Jacksonville Beaches.","label":-1,"idx":1102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many NFL teams have finished the regular season with one loss?","text2":"The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss, and one of only six teams to have acquired a 15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos became one of four teams to have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":1103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla begin to research in March 1896?","text2":"In his research, Tesla devised several experimental setups to produce X-rays.","label":-1,"idx":1104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much is terra preta distributed over the Amazon forest?","text2":"Terra preta (black earth), which is distributed over large areas in the Amazon forest, is now widely accepted as a product of indigenous soil management.","label":-1,"idx":1105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast were the winds around St. Augustine in the 1964 hurricane?","text2":"The strongest effect on Jacksonville was from Hurricane Dora in 1964, the only recorded storm to hit the First Coast with sustained hurricane-force winds.","label":-1,"idx":1106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How could human inequality be addressed without resulting in an increase of environmental damage?","text2":"If (as WWF argued), population levels would start to drop to a sustainable level (1\/3 of current levels, so about 2 billion people), human inequality can be addressed\/corrected, while still not resulting in an increase of environmental damage.","label":-1,"idx":1107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did most chloroplasts come from?","text2":"Being in the early stages of endosymbiosis, Paulinella chromatophora can offer some insights into how chloroplasts evolved.","label":-1,"idx":1108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what does the doctrine of legitimate expectations have roots?","text2":"The doctrine of legitimate expectation, which has its roots in the principles of legal certainty and good faith, is also a central element of the general principle of legal certainty in European Union law.","label":-1,"idx":1109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many sons did B\u00f6rte bear Genghis Khan after Jochi?","text2":"B\u00f6rte had three more sons, Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui (1190\u20131232).","label":-1,"idx":1110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What 2015 NFL team one the AFC playoff?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":1111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high was the stone wall built around Newcastle in the 13th century?","text2":"A 25-foot (7.6 m) high stone wall was built around the town in the 13th century, to defend it from invaders during the Border war against Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":1112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Is the Pope's confessor a Bishop?","text2":"These positions include: the honoured but informal position of starets or elder - a man (or, less often, woman), often a monastic, considered to be graced by God with certain gifts for the guidance of souls and the detection and correction of prelest (spiritual pride or deception) - who acts as a spiritual guide or father in the Orthodox Catholic tradition, especially Russian Orthodoxy (see Optina Monastery, which had a long line of said starets); the Priest or Confessor in Roman Catholicism, who is often a man in Holy Orders but may be a monastic or other person respected for his spiritual accomplishments or acumen (even the Pope of Rome has a Confessor, who is not always a bishop, and, due to the hierarchical structure of the Roman Church, can not be his equal in authority), which is often a semi-official to official position, as opposed to the unofficial positions of spiritual guides in the Orthodox Catholic and Protestant traditions; and the almost-exclusively informal arrangements (generally formal only in members who are under some form of church discipline) of mentorship (both of adults and children, in the latter case often a youth pastor) in the Protestant and Non-Denominational traditions, which boundaries can be blurred with the more typically Roman \"confessor\" position in some of the more historic and conservative Reformation Churches, such as some of the Lutheran and Anglican.","label":-1,"idx":1113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are green chloroplasts' Plastoglobuli arranged?","text2":"In old or stressed chloroplasts, plastoglobuli tend to occur in linked groups or chains, still always anchored to a thylakoid.","label":-1,"idx":1114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many cities in southern California have over 200,000 residents?","text2":"Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino and Riverside.","label":-1,"idx":1115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"One of FIS' agenda items was to force women to start doing what?","text2":"The FIS won sweeping victories in local elections and it was going to win national elections in 1991 when voting was canceled by a military coup d'\u00e9tat.","label":-1,"idx":1116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What art historical style was used in the decoration for the northern part of the museum?","text2":"The style adopted for this part of the museum was Italian Renaissance, much use was made of terracotta, brick and mosaic, this north fa\u00e7ade was intended as the main entrance to the museum with its bronze doors designed by James Gamble & Reuben Townroe having six panels depicting: Humphry Davy (chemistry); Isaac Newton (astronomy); James Watt (mechanics); Bramante (architecture); Michelangelo (sculpture); Titian (painting); thus representing the range of the museums collections, Godfrey Sykes also designed the terracotta embellishments and the mosaic in the pediment of the North Fa\u00e7ade commemorating the Great Exhibition the profits from which helped to fund the museum, this is flanked by terracotta statue groups by Percival Ball.","label":-1,"idx":1117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two talk shows are currently featured during daytime programming on ABC?","text2":"ABC News programming includes Good Morning America from 7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays (along with one-hour weekend editions); nightly editions of ABC World News Tonight (whose weekend editions are occasionally subject to abbreviation or preemption due to sports telecasts overrunning into the program's timeslot), the Sunday political talk show This Week, early morning news programs World News Now and America This Morning and the late night newsmagazine Nightline.","label":-1,"idx":1118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What magnitude of earthquake can many faults produce?","text2":"The USGS has released a California Earthquake forecast which models Earthquake occurrence in California.","label":-1,"idx":1119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is located on the site of The Weaving House currently?","text2":"The house derives its name from a weaving school which was moved there in the last years of the 19th century, reviving an earlier use.)","label":-1,"idx":1120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the Catechisms of Martin Luther written in?","text2":"Using the German vernacular, they expressed the Apostles' Creed in simpler, more personal, Trinitarian language.","label":-1,"idx":1121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What continent are the Canarian Islands off the coast of?","text2":"Between 1402 and 1405, the expedition led by the Norman noble Jean de Bethencourt and the Poitevine Gadifer de la Salle conquered the Canarian islands of Lanzarote, Fuerteventura and El Hierro off the Atlantic coast of Africa.","label":-1,"idx":1122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Schurf's letter say  Luther's return caused?","text2":"The effect of Luther's intervention was immediate.","label":-1,"idx":1123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what temperature will oxygen condense?","text2":"Liquid oxygen may also be produced by condensation out of air, using liquid nitrogen as a coolant.","label":-1,"idx":1124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What method is used to intuitively assess or quantify the amount of resources required to solve a computational problem?","text2":"One of the roles of computational complexity theory is to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do.","label":-1,"idx":1125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many costumes were in the Costiff collection?","text2":"The museum continues to acquire examples of modern fashion to add to the collection.","label":-1,"idx":1126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the case Geven v Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, how many hours was the Dutch woman in question working in Germany?","text2":"In Finanzamt K\u00f6ln Altstadt v Schumacker the Court of Justice held that it contravened TFEU art 45 to deny tax benefits (e.g. for married couples, and social insurance expense deductions) to a man who worked in Germany, but was resident in Belgium when other German residents got the benefits.","label":-1,"idx":1127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the southern region where protestants are concentrated?","text2":"Approximately one million Protestants in modern France represent some 2% of its population.","label":-1,"idx":1128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are more common in other plastids than chloroplasts?","text2":"When they were first observed in 1962, some plant biologists dismissed the structures as artifactual, claiming that stromules were just oddly shaped chloroplasts with constricted regions or dividing chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":1129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who holds the record for largest simulcast of a TV drama?","text2":"The programme is listed in Guinness World Records as the longest-running science fiction television show in the world, the \"most successful\" science fiction series of all time\u2014based on its over-all broadcast ratings, DVD and book sales, and iTunes traffic\u2014 and for the largest ever simulcast of a TV drama with its 50th anniversary special.","label":-1,"idx":1130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who covered the halftime coverage?","text2":"Jim Gray will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage.","label":-1,"idx":1131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What began in 1527 when Luther introdued the new order of worship?","text2":"They also assessed the standard of pastoral care and Christian education in the territory. \"","label":-1,"idx":1132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one criminal behavior that is hard to stop by authorities?","text2":"In cases where the criminalized behavior is pure speech, civil disobedience can consist simply of engaging in the forbidden speech.","label":-1,"idx":1133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ABC first start?","text2":"ABC originally launched on October 12, 1943 as a radio network, separated from and serving as the successor to the NBC Blue Network, which had been purchased by Edward J. Noble.","label":-1,"idx":1134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which noble helped establish the Huguenot settlement in Saarland?","text2":"Some members of this community emigrated to the United States in the 1890s.","label":-1,"idx":1135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theorem was implicated by Manuel Blum's axioms?","text2":"In 1972, Richard Karp took this idea a leap forward with his landmark paper, \"Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\", in which he showed that 21 diverse combinatorial and graph theoretical problems, each infamous for its computational intractability, are NP-complete.","label":-1,"idx":1136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with toys, where are oscillating cylinder steam engines typically used?","text2":"These engines are mainly used in toys and models, because of their simplicity, but have also been used in full size working engines, mainly on ships where their compactness is valued.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has the power to initiate legislation within the European Union?","text2":"The EU's primary constitutional sources are the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), which have been agreed or adhered to among the governments of all 28 member states.","label":-1,"idx":1138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the debut of the 1983 special called The Five Doctors?","text2":"The Five Doctors had its d\u00e9but on 23 November (the actual date of the anniversary) on a number of PBS stations two days prior to its BBC One broadcast.","label":-1,"idx":1139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who got a safe conduct pass for Luther to come and leave the event?","text2":"Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony, obtained a safe conduct for Luther to and from the meeting.","label":-1,"idx":1140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who increased British military resources in colonies?","text2":"William Pitt came to power and significantly increased British military resources in the colonies at a time when France was unwilling to risk large convoys to aid the limited forces it had in New France.","label":-1,"idx":1141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was named \"The Tesla\" in his honor?","text2":"Tesla was renowned for his achievements and showmanship, eventually earning him a reputation in popular culture as an archetypal \"mad scientist\".","label":-1,"idx":1142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What London neighborhood attracted Huguenot refugees?","text2":"Huguenot refugees flocked to Shoreditch, London.","label":-1,"idx":1143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The title of the digitization project was a reference to which artist?","text2":"That project was entitled the Factory Project to reference Andy Warhol and to create a factory to completely digitize the collection.","label":-1,"idx":1144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the estimated population of Pons Aelius around the 2nd century?","text2":"The population of Pons Aelius at this period was estimated at 2,000.","label":-1,"idx":1145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Watt add to Newcomen's engine between 1763 and 1775?","text2":"The next major step occurred when James Watt developed (1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser.","label":-1,"idx":1146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Phillips official title for NASA?","text2":"Phillips' superior officer Bernard A. Schriever agreed to loan Phillips to NASA, along with a staff of officers under him, on the condition that Phillips be made Apollo Program Director.","label":-1,"idx":1147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of non-peer-reviewed sources does the IPCC use?","text2":"Examples of non-peer-reviewed sources include model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals.","label":-1,"idx":1148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the scale to measure the Rhine introduced?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":1149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the education during the high school education movement differ from the subsequent high school education?","text2":"High school education during the period was designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work.","label":-1,"idx":1150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term did he use for what he believed would be humanity's future rulers?","text2":"In 1926, Tesla commented on the ills of the social subservience of women and the struggle of women toward gender equality, and indicated that humanity's future would be run by \"Queen Bees.\"","label":-1,"idx":1151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Astor expect the money be used for?","text2":"Instead, Tesla used the money to fund his Colorado Springs experiments.","label":-1,"idx":1152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of authority are ambulatory care pharmacists given in the U.S. federal health care system?","text2":"In some states such North Carolina and New Mexico these pharmacist clinicians are given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority.","label":-1,"idx":1153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Ruhr provide to it's community?","text2":"Although many plants and factories can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine that the bulk of them are concentrated, as the river passes the major cities of Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg.","label":-1,"idx":1154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Davies call the System","text2":"A member of Davies' team (Roger Scantlebury) met Lawrence Roberts at the 1967 ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles and suggested it for use in the ARPANET.","label":-1,"idx":1155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What measurement do scientists used to determine the quality of water?","text2":"Scientists assess this aspect of water quality by measuring the water's biochemical oxygen demand, or the amount of O_2 needed to restore it to a normal concentration.","label":-1,"idx":1156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What danger did the IPCC understate?","text2":"This may have been due, in part, to the expanding human understanding of climate.","label":-1,"idx":1157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the present quarterback of the Broncos?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":1158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape is Oedogonium's chloroplasts?","text2":"In some algae, the chloroplast takes up most of the cell, with pockets for the nucleus and other organelles (for example some species of Chlorella have a cup-shaped chloroplast that occupies much of the cell).","label":-1,"idx":1159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the agents the immune system detects known as?","text2":"To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue.","label":-1,"idx":1160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Kurt H. Debus was appointed what position for the Launch Operations Center?","text2":"Debus was named the LOC's first Director.","label":-1,"idx":1161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theory accounted for the Mercury problem?","text2":"he turned his attention to the problem of Mercury's orbit and found that his theory added a correction, which could account for the discrepancy.","label":-1,"idx":1162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What river is near Genghis Khan's likely place of burial?","text2":"After he died, his body was returned to Mongolia and presumably to his birthplace in Khentii Aimag, where many assume he is buried somewhere close to the Onon River and the Burkhan Khaldun mountain (part of the Kentii mountain range).","label":-1,"idx":1163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Capital Cities\/ABC report in revenues in 1990?","text2":"In September 1991, the network premiered Home Improvement, a sitcom starring stand-up comic Tim Allen centering on the family and work life of an accident-prone host of a cable-access home improvement show.","label":-1,"idx":1164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts use to fix carbon dioxide into sugar?","text2":"Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen, so at high oxygen concentrations, rubisco starts accidentally adding oxygen to sugar precursors.","label":-1,"idx":1165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did these flights test on the CM?","text2":"Two Block I CSMs were launched from LC-34 on suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB.","label":-1,"idx":1166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What time period did the geoglyphs date back to?","text2":"Since the 1970s, numerous geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land dating between AD 0\u20131250, furthering claims about Pre-Columbian civilizations.","label":-1,"idx":1167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the first major city in the stream of the Rhine?","text2":"In the centre of Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North.","label":-1,"idx":1168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What California city last hosted the Super Bowl?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":1169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What phenomenon has led to criticism?","text2":"Following the Conservative victory in the 2015 UK election, standing orders of the House of Commons were changed to give MPs representing English constituencies a new \"veto\" over laws only affecting England.","label":-1,"idx":1170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would type of studying would require a teacher to take on a supervisor role?","text2":"Outside of the classroom teachers may accompany students on field trips, supervise study halls, help with the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities.","label":-1,"idx":1171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can be seen between hadrons?","text2":"The failure of many searches for free quarks has shown that the elementary particles affected are not directly observable.","label":-1,"idx":1172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large are the outer PD ring's filaments?","text2":"It consists of filaments about 5 nanometers across, arranged in rows 6.4 nanometers apart, and shrinks to squeeze the chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":1173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce?","text2":"On 23 June 2005, Rep. Joe Barton, chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce wrote joint letters with Ed Whitfield, Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations demanding full records on climate research, as well as personal information about their finances and careers, from Mann, Bradley and Hughes.","label":-1,"idx":1174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the GDP was agriculture in 2005?","text2":"In 2005 agriculture, including forestry and fishing, accounted for 24% of GDP, as well as for 18% of wage employment and 50% of revenue from exports.","label":-1,"idx":1175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What well-known archeologist believed the Amazon didn't have many inhabitants?","text2":"Archeologist Betty Meggers was a prominent proponent of this idea, as described in her book Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.","label":-1,"idx":1176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the moniker that is being used to describe the region's diversified technology?","text2":"The Tech Coast is a moniker that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base as well as its multitude of prestigious and world-renowned research universities and other public and private institutions.","label":-1,"idx":1177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cycle starts with rubisco?","text2":"The Calvin cycle starts by using the enzyme Rubisco to fix CO2 into five-carbon Ribulose bisphosphate (RuBP) molecules.","label":-1,"idx":1178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do David Castlles-Quintana and Vicente Royuela do for a living?","text2":"Unemployment can harm growth not only because it is a waste of resources, but also because it generates redistributive pressures and subsequent distortions, drives people to poverty, constrains liquidity limiting labor mobility, and erodes self-esteem promoting social dislocation, unrest and conflict.","label":-1,"idx":1179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a a developing economy's level of inequality bulging out called?","text2":"Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve.","label":-1,"idx":1180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many astronauts was the LM intended to take from orbit of the moon to the surface of the moon?","text2":"The Lunar Module (LM) was designed to descend from lunar orbit to land two astronauts on the Moon and take them back to orbit to rendezvous with the Command Module.","label":-1,"idx":1181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"With what body must a pharmacy technician register?","text2":"A Pharmacy Technician in the UK is considered a health care professional and often does not work under the direct supervision of a pharmacist (if employed in a hospital pharmacy) but instead is supervised and managed by other senior pharmacy technicians.","label":-1,"idx":1182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were these settlers naturalized as English colonists?","text2":"On 12 May 1705, the Virginia General Assembly passed an act to naturalise the 148 Huguenots still resident at Manakintown.","label":-1,"idx":1183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what time frame did Tesla weigh almost exactly the same amount?","text2":"Tesla was 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 142 pounds (64 kg), with almost no weight variance from 1888 to about 1926.:292","label":-1,"idx":1184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Though trained as a lawyer, what profession did Maududi pursue instead?","text2":"However, Maududi had much more impact through his writing than through his political organising.","label":-1,"idx":1185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of protest falls under civil disobedience without aggression?","text2":"He encourages a distinction between lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":1186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can cause fluctuations in the production of corn?","text2":"Horticultural produce and tea are the main growth sectors and the two most valuable of all of Kenya's exports.","label":-1,"idx":1187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many scientists called to change the IPCC in Feb 2010?","text2":"In February 2010, in response to controversies regarding claims in the Fourth Assessment Report, five climate scientists \u2013 all contributing or lead IPCC report authors \u2013 wrote in the journal Nature calling for changes to the IPCC.","label":-1,"idx":1188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many campuses does the California State University have?","text2":"The Tech Coast is a moniker that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base as well as its multitude of prestigious and world-renowned research universities and other public and private institutions.","label":-1,"idx":1189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who decides the fate of protesters most of the time?","text2":"It is a matter for the state (including the judges) to decide on utilitarian grounds whether to do so or not.\"","label":-1,"idx":1190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other health issues did Luther have?","text2":"The years of struggle with Rome, the antagonisms with and among his fellow reformers, and the scandal which ensued from the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident, in which Luther had played a leading role, all may have contributed.","label":-1,"idx":1191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the first man-made self-sustaining nuclear reaction located?","text2":"Chicago's physics department helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction beneath the university's Stagg Field.","label":-1,"idx":1192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the trophy featured on the logo named for?","text2":"The logo also deviates from the template by featuring large numerals, colored in gold, behind the Vince Lombardi Trophy, instead of underneath and in silver as in the standard logo.","label":-1,"idx":1193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The motto of the Muslim Brotherhood specifies what as being their constitution?","text2":"Like Maududi, Al Banna believed in the necessity of government rule based on Shariah law implemented gradually and by persuasion, and of eliminating all imperialist influence in the Muslim world.","label":-1,"idx":1194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a protein that is closely intertwined with circadian rhythms?","text2":"When suffering from sleep deprivation, active immunizations may have a diminished effect and may result in lower antibody production, and a lower immune response, than would be noted in a well-rested individual.","label":-1,"idx":1195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many cities in southern California have over 200,000 residents?","text2":"In southern California there are also twelve cities with more than 200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000 in population.","label":-1,"idx":1196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which young general did Genghis Khan send to conquer Qara Khitai?","text2":"Therefore, Genghis sent only two tumen (20,000 soldiers) against Kuchlug, under his younger general, Jebe, known as \"The Arrow\".","label":-1,"idx":1197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tackles did Luke Kuechly register?","text2":"Davis compiled 5\u00bd sacks, four forced fumbles, and four interceptions, while Kuechly led the team in tackles (118) forced two fumbles, and intercepted four passes of his own.","label":-1,"idx":1198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Elway during his Super Bowl XXXIII win?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":1199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Universal trailer debuted during the Super Bowl?","text2":"20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":1200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What symbol was employed until early in the 20th century?","text2":"The show globe was also used until the early 20th century.","label":-1,"idx":1201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who began publishing Doctor Who novels in 2005?","text2":"Numerous non-fiction books about the series, including guidebooks and critical studies, have also been published, and a dedicated Doctor Who Magazine with newsstand circulation has been published regularly since 1979.","label":-1,"idx":1202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Zones in which mountains are built along convergent tectonic plate boundaries are called what?","text2":"Among the most well-known experiments in structural geology are those involving orogenic wedges, which are zones in which mountains are built along convergent tectonic plate boundaries.","label":-1,"idx":1203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the United States withdraw from the Bretton Woods Accord?","text2":"On August 15, 1971, the United States unilaterally pulled out of the Bretton Woods Accord.","label":-1,"idx":1204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will the \"50\" given to the Super Bowl winner weigh in pounds?","text2":"Each digit will weigh 33 lb (15 kg) for a total of 66 lb (30 kg).","label":-1,"idx":1205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Rhine measurement corrected back to the original?","text2":"The error was discovered in 2010, and the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat confirms the length at 1,232 kilometres (766 miles).[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":1206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are clades?","text2":"The study also found that there were two previously unknown but related clades (genetic branches) of the Y. pestis genome associated with medieval mass graves.","label":-1,"idx":1207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"in 1932 what was the Rhine measurement changed to?","text2":"After this number was placed into the authoritative Brockhaus Enzyklop\u00e4die, it became generally accepted and found its way into numerous textbooks and official publications.","label":-1,"idx":1208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an expression that can be used to illustrate the suspected inequality of complexity classes?","text2":"Proving that any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory.","label":-1,"idx":1209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is  the time rate of change of electric charge?","text2":"Through combining the definition of electric current as the time rate of change of electric charge, a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law describes the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field.","label":-1,"idx":1210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the 2007 Christmas special?","text2":"A revised version of Gold's 2010 arrangement had its debut over the opening titles of the 2012 Christmas special \"The Snowmen\", and a further revision of the arrangement was made for the 50th Anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor\" in November 2013.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country has such unmanageable students that many teachers do not discipline them?","text2":"Although, officially, schools have extremely rigid codes of behavior, in practice many teachers find the students unmanageable and do not enforce discipline at all.","label":-1,"idx":1212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is set aside for question periods in the debating chamber?","text2":"At 2.30pm, a 40-minute long themed \"Question Time\" takes place, where members can ask questions of ministers in departments that are selected for questioning that sitting day, such as health and justice or education and transport.","label":-1,"idx":1213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why aren't some forms of H\u00e6matococcus pluvialis green?","text2":"Some plants seem to have kept the genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer, though they've been repurposed for use in chloroplast division instead.","label":-1,"idx":1214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is located on the site of The Weaving House currently?","text2":"(It has been adapted as a restaurant\u2014see illustration above.","label":-1,"idx":1215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a single Plastoglobuli called?","text2":"Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts, but become more common when the chloroplast is under oxidative stress, or when it ages and transitions into a gerontoplast.","label":-1,"idx":1216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is not considered appropriate disclipine?","text2":"Teachers are expected to respect their students; sarcasm and attempts to humiliate pupils are seen as falling outside of what constitutes reasonable discipline.[verification needed]","label":-1,"idx":1217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Oxygen exists in the atmosphere by way of what?","text2":"The rest of the Earth's crust is also made of oxygen compounds, in particular various complex silicates (in silicate minerals).","label":-1,"idx":1218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards was the field goal Gano made to make the score 16-10?","text2":"On the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass, and then recovered it for Carolina on the 50-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":1219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are engines using four expansion stages known as?","text2":"Such engines use either three or four expansion stages and are known as triple and quadruple expansion engines respectively.","label":-1,"idx":1220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the apparant force of two fermions is attractive, what is the spin function?","text2":"However, already in quantum mechanics there is one \"caveat\", namely the particles acting onto each other do not only possess the spatial variable, but also a discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable called the \"spin\", and there is the Pauli principle relating the space and the spin variables.","label":-1,"idx":1221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Battle of Frankenhausen?","text2":"Their defeat by the Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen on 15 May 1525, followed by M\u00fcntzer's execution, brought the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to a close.","label":-1,"idx":1222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the most successful agricultural prodcution regions?","text2":"Unfortunately, the country has not attained the level of investment and efficiency in agriculture that can guarantee food security and coupled with resulting poverty (53% of the population lives below the poverty line), a significant portion of the population regularly starves and is heavily dependent on food aid.","label":-1,"idx":1223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who allegedly coined the name Black Death?","text2":"Gasquet (1908) claimed that the Latin name atra mors (Black Death) for the 14th-century epidemic first appeared in modern times in 1631 in a book on Danish history by J.I. Pontanus: \"Vulgo & ab effectu atram mortem vocatibant.","label":-1,"idx":1224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did NSFNET eventually provide","text2":"The National Science Foundation Network (NSFNET) was a program of coordinated, evolving projects sponsored by the National Science Foundation (NSF) beginning in 1985 to promote advanced research and education networking in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":1225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the geographic scholars work for?","text2":"The people of these climates were believed to be in need of guidance and intervention from the European empire to aid in the governing of a more evolved social structure; they were seen as incapable of such a feat.","label":-1,"idx":1226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three major types of rock?","text2":"There are three major types of rock: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.","label":-1,"idx":1227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Aside from BBC Radio 5, what radio station will broadcast the game?","text2":"The BBC will carry its own British English broadcast, with Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman on commentary.","label":-1,"idx":1228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of living does cycling promote?","text2":"The authority also has infrastructure aims and objectives which include: developing on road cycle networks on quieter streets; making safer routes on busier streets; innovating and implementing contraflows on one way streets; developing the existing off road cycle route networks and improve signage; joining up routes that are partially or completely isolated; Increase the number of cycle parking facilities; working with employers to integrate cycling into workplace travel plans; link the local networks to national networks.","label":-1,"idx":1229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Shirley planning an expedition?","text2":"Bogged down by disagreements and disputes with others, including William Johnson and New York's Governor Sir Charles Hardy, Shirley's plan had little support.","label":-1,"idx":1230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What early Huguenot Church was established in England?","text2":"The French Protestant Church of London was established by Royal Charter in 1550.","label":-1,"idx":1231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What goal does Islamism have when it comes to society and government?","text2":"The movements have \"arguably altered the Middle East more than any trend since the modern states gained independence\", redefining \"politics and even borders\" according to one journalist (Robin Wright).","label":-1,"idx":1232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla develop in 1887?","text2":"One of the things Tesla developed at that laboratory in 1887 was an induction motor that ran on alternating current, a power system format that was starting to be built in Europe and the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission.","label":-1,"idx":1233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Chinese-style name did Rinchinbal use?","text2":"One of his successful projects was to finish the long-stalled official histories of the Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties, which were eventually completed in 1345.","label":-1,"idx":1234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the film also mention the number of regenerations?","text2":"The serials The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead and the 1996 TV film would later establish that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times, for a total of 13 incarnations.","label":-1,"idx":1235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of system of infection involves inserting a hollow tube into a host cell?","text2":"Bacteria often overcome physical barriers by secreting enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II secretion system.","label":-1,"idx":1236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Tower District is centered around which historic theatre?","text2":"The popular neighborhood known as the Tower District is centered around the historic Tower Theatre, which is included on the National List of Historic Places.","label":-1,"idx":1237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do redistribution mechanisms lead to?","text2":"Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development.","label":-1,"idx":1238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first wrote about the Rhine's discovery and border?","text2":"The Rhine was not known to Herodotus and first enters the historical period in the 1st century BC in Roman-era geography.","label":-1,"idx":1239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was France concentraing efforts?","text2":"France concentrated its forces against Prussia and its allies in the European theatre of the war.","label":-1,"idx":1240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the regime in Pakistan overthrown by General Zia-ul-Haq?","text2":"Zia-ul-Haq was killed in 1988 but Islamization remains an important element in Pakistani society.","label":-1,"idx":1241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Old Briton call home?","text2":"C\u00e9loron continued south until his expedition reached the confluence of the Ohio and the Miami rivers, which lay just south of the village of Pickawillany, the home of the Miami chief known as \"Old Briton\".","label":-1,"idx":1242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is corporal punishment usually performed these days?","text2":"This often used to take place in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office.","label":-1,"idx":1243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years does the V&A's collections span?","text2":"Its collection spans 5,000 years of art, from ancient times to the present day, from the cultures of Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa.","label":-1,"idx":1244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Meuse flow before the flood?","text2":"For flood protection reasons, the Meuse was separated from the Waal through a lock and diverted into a new outlet called \"Bergse Maas\", then Amer and then flows into the former bay Hollands Diep.","label":-1,"idx":1245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are stators attached to?","text2":"Turbines are only efficient if they rotate at relatively high speed, therefore they are usually connected to reduction gearing to drive lower speed applications, such as a ship's propeller.","label":-1,"idx":1246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther think of Purgatory?","text2":"This also led Luther to reject the idea of torments for the saints: \"It is enough for us to know that souls do not leave their bodies to be threatened by the torments and punishments of hell, but enter a prepared bedchamber in which they sleep in peace.\"","label":-1,"idx":1247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of money raised by the Host Committee will be used for charitable causes?","text2":"The committee created the 50 fund as its philanthropic initiative and focuses on providing grants to aid with youth development, community investment and sustainable environments.","label":-1,"idx":1248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of the V&A collection did the Salting Bequest enhanced?","text2":"A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest made in 1909, which enriched the museum's stock of Chinese and Japanese ceramics.","label":-1,"idx":1249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Luther view to be the Antichrist?","text2":"He saw the Turks as a scourge sent to punish Christians by God, as agents of the Biblical apocalypse that would destroy the antichrist, whom Luther believed to be the papacy, and the Roman Church.","label":-1,"idx":1250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was persistent unemployment have a negative effect on?","text2":"High and persistent unemployment, in which inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":1251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What persons were not allowed to settle in New France?","text2":"The French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France may help to explain that colony's slow rate of population growth compared to that of the neighbouring British colonies, which opened settlement to religious dissenters.","label":-1,"idx":1252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of matters outside the legislative ability of the Scottish Parliament?","text2":"The Scottish Parliament is unable to legislate on such issues that are reserved to, and dealt with at, Westminster (and where Ministerial functions usually lie with UK Government ministers).","label":-1,"idx":1253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous Dutch artist who painted The Night Watch is represented in the drawings collection of the V&A?","text2":"The collection of drawings includes over 10,000 British and 2,000 old master works, including works by: D\u00fcrer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti, Rembrandt, Antonio Verrio, Paul Sandby, John Russell, Angelica Kauffman, John Flaxman, Hugh Douglas Hamilton, Thomas Rowlandson, William Kilburn, Thomas Girtin, Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, David Wilkie, John Martin, Samuel Palmer, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Lord Frederic Leighton, Sir Samuel Luke Fildes and Aubrey Beardsley.","label":-1,"idx":1254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many dairy cows are there in Australia?","text2":"It is home to 60% of Australia's 3 million dairy cattle and produces nearly two-thirds of the nation's milk, almost 6.4 billion litres.","label":-1,"idx":1255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What individuals were responsible for authoring \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\"?","text2":"Also, in 1965 Edmonds defined a \"good\" algorithm as one with running time bounded by a polynomial of the input size.","label":-1,"idx":1256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What crew sent the first ever live images of the Earth and Moon to earth?","text2":"An estimated one-quarter of the population of the world saw\u2014either live or delayed\u2014the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon.","label":-1,"idx":1257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest item from Italy that is part of the sculpture collection?","text2":"The largest item from Italy is the Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence dated 1493\u20131500, designed by Giuliano da Sangallo it is 11.1 metres in height by 5.4 metres square, it includes a grand sculpted tabernacle by Antonio Rossellino and coloured terracotta decoration.","label":-1,"idx":1258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Newcomen's engine pump in a mine?","text2":"Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine was the first commercial true steam engine using a piston, and was used in 1712 for pumping in a mine.","label":-1,"idx":1259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What helped the Lama determine to be reborn?","text2":"In Tibetan Buddhism the teachers of Dharma in Tibet are most commonly called a Lama.","label":-1,"idx":1260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla go to feed the pigeons daily?","text2":"Near the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room to nurse back to health.","label":-1,"idx":1261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What area in South Africa accepted Huguenot colonists?","text2":"The bulk of Huguenot \u00e9migr\u00e9s relocated to Protestant European nations such as England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland.","label":-1,"idx":1262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with Dan Fouts, who served as a color analyst for the radio broadcast?","text2":"Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.","label":-1,"idx":1263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From what project did the Apollo 11 crew consist entirely of?","text2":"They spent a total of 21 hours, 36 minutes on the surface, and spent 2 hours, 31 minutes outside the spacecraft, walking on the surface, taking photographs, collecting material samples, and deploying automated scientific instruments, while continuously sending black-and-white television back to Earth.","label":-1,"idx":1264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How big was the Vertical Assembly Building?","text2":"The Apollo spacecraft could be tested in two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure at altitudes up to 250,000 feet (76 km), which is nearly a vacuum.","label":-1,"idx":1265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are some of the best medical facilities in East-Central Europe located?","text2":"The city is home to the Children's Memorial Health Institute (CMHI), the highest-reference hospital in all of Poland, as well as an active research and education center.","label":-1,"idx":1266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which case were French vigilantes sabotaging shipments of Spanish Strawberries?","text2":"It discriminated against parallel importers like Mr Dassonville, who could not get certificates from authorities in France, where they bought the Scotch.","label":-1,"idx":1267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Martin Luther marry?","text2":"At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old.","label":-1,"idx":1268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the number two draft pick for 2011?","text2":"The matchup also pits the top two picks of the 2011 draft against each other: Newton for Carolina and Von Miller for Denver.","label":-1,"idx":1269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many narrow gauge rail lines were previously government owned?","text2":"Two tourist railways operate over 760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge lines, which are the remnants of five formerly government-owned lines which were built in mountainous areas.","label":-1,"idx":1270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hands on the next play?","text2":"On the next play, Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass, and then recovered it for Carolina on the 50-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":1271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After 1945, what challenged the French empire?","text2":"Whereas they won the war in Algeria, the French leader at the time, Charles de Gaulle, decided to grant Algeria independence anyway in 1962.","label":-1,"idx":1272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the purpose of the Turks in Luther's mind?","text2":"He saw the Turks as a scourge sent to punish Christians by God, as agents of the Biblical apocalypse that would destroy the antichrist, whom Luther believed to be the papacy, and the Roman Church.","label":-1,"idx":1273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":1274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many textiles comprise the museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?","text2":"The Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991, contains art from about 500 BC to the 19th century.","label":-1,"idx":1275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What building materials were used to build the main fa\u00e7ade?","text2":"The main windows to the galleries are also mullioned and transomed, again a Gothic feature, the top row of windows are interspersed with statues of many of the British artists whose work is displayed in the museum.","label":-1,"idx":1276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city was the media event held for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":1277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much do ctenophore eat in a day?","text2":"In favorable circumstances, ctenophores can eat ten times their own weight in a day.","label":-1,"idx":1278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many objects comprise the museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?","text2":"The Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art, opened in 1991, contains art from about 500 BC to the 19th century.","label":-1,"idx":1279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was BSkyB's digital service launched?","text2":"now called Sky Active, BSkyB competed with the ONdigital (later ITV Digital) terrestrial offering and cable services.","label":-1,"idx":1280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of movies were produced in Jacksonville's 30 studios?","text2":"Over the course of the decade, more than 30 silent film studios were established, earning Jacksonville the title of \"Winter Film Capital of the World\".","label":-1,"idx":1281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts do diatoms have?","text2":"Endosymbiotic gene transfer is how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages.","label":-1,"idx":1282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Sky Movies and Sky Box office also include what optional soundtracks?","text2":"Sky News, amongst other channels, provides a pseudo-video on demand interactive service by broadcasting looping video streams.","label":-1,"idx":1283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of the immune system protects the brain?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":1284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did Genghis Khan's grandson invade Kievan Rus'?","text2":"His descendant Hulagu Khan destroyed much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad although his forces were halted by the Mamluks of Egypt, but Hulagu's descendant Ghazan Khan would return to beat the Egyptian Mamluks right out of Levant, Palestine and even Gaza.","label":-1,"idx":1285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the infamous German Gestapo prison?","text2":"Pawiak, an infamous German Gestapo prison now occupied by a Mausoleum of Memory of Martyrdom and the museum, is only the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City.","label":-1,"idx":1286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If a detention requires a pupil to just sit there, how are they required to sit?","text2":"It requires the pupil to remain in school at a given time in the school day (such as lunch, recess or after school); or even to attend school on a non-school day, e.g. \"Saturday detention\" held at some schools.","label":-1,"idx":1287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a teacher do for someone who is timid?","text2":"For example, an experienced teacher and parent described the place of a teacher in learning as follows: \"The real bulk of learning takes place in self-study and problem solving with a lot of feedback around that loop.","label":-1,"idx":1288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what pressure is water heated in the Rankine cycle?","text2":"In the cycle, water is heated and transforms into steam within a boiler operating at a high pressure.","label":-1,"idx":1289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many stations did ABC have affiliation agreements with in 2015?","text2":"As of March 2015[update], ABC has eight owned-and-operated stations, and current and pending affiliation agreements with 235 additional television stations encompassing 49 states, the District of Columbia, four U.S. possessions, Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates.","label":-1,"idx":1290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was an early admission program reintroduced?","text2":"Harvard College ended its early admissions program in 2007 as the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities, yet for the class of 2016 an Early Action program was reintroduced.","label":-1,"idx":1291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the bridge that joins parts of the campus of the Charles River?","text2":"The Harvard Business School and many of the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston.","label":-1,"idx":1292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are chloroplasts in land plants usually shaped?","text2":"Some algae have two chloroplasts in each cell; they are star-shaped in Zygnema, or may follow the shape of half the cell in order Desmidiales.","label":-1,"idx":1293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the supposition that there are infinite pairs of primes whose difference is 2?","text2":"Many questions regarding prime numbers remain open, such as Goldbach's conjecture (that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes), and the twin prime conjecture (that there are infinitely many pairs of primes whose difference is 2).","label":-1,"idx":1294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast is pharmacy informatics growing?","text2":"Pharmacy informatics is the combination of pharmacy practice science and applied information science.","label":-1,"idx":1295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What advancements besides military technology did Europe achieve?","text2":"Along with advancements in communication, Europe also continued to advance in military technology.","label":-1,"idx":1296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the San Jacinto Fault, and the Elsinore Fault, name one other fault.","text2":"Other faults include the San Jacinto Fault, the Puente Hills Fault, and the Elsinore Fault Zone.","label":-1,"idx":1297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have peridinin-type chloroplasts lost?","text2":"The peridinin chloroplast is bounded by three membranes (occasionally two), having lost the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane.","label":-1,"idx":1298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hit reality series debuted for ABC in 2002?","text2":"In September, Disney Chairman\/CEO Michael Eisner outlined a proposed realignment of the ABC broadcast network day parts with the similar unit in its cable channels: ABC Saturday mornings with Disney Channels (Toon & Playhouse), ABC daytime with Soapnet and ABC prime time with ABC Family.","label":-1,"idx":1299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many developed countries did British researchers use to gather statistics from?","text2":"British researchers Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett have found higher rates of health and social problems (obesity, mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods (life expectancy by country, educational performance, trust among strangers, women's status, social mobility, even numbers of patents issued) in countries and states with higher inequality.","label":-1,"idx":1300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was East and Central Africa's economy boosted by?","text2":"East and Central Africa's biggest economy has posted tremendous growth in the service sector, boosted by rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity over the last decade, and now[when?] contributes 62% of GDP.","label":-1,"idx":1301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was notable about the butterflies?","text2":"Butterflies were electrified, swirling in circles with blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings.","label":-1,"idx":1302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the score for the 2015 NFC championship game?","text2":"The Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks in the divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324, avenging their elimination from a year earlier.","label":-1,"idx":1303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a term that means constant temperature?","text2":"The main difference is that heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal (constant temperature) processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle.","label":-1,"idx":1304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tree species are in the rainforest?","text2":"To date, an estimated 438,000 species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region with many more remaining to be discovered or catalogued.","label":-1,"idx":1305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"First published by Sir Charles Lyell in 1830 this book was called what?","text2":"This book, which influenced the thought of Charles Darwin, successfully promoted the doctrine of uniformitarianism.","label":-1,"idx":1306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the chloroplast of Dinophysis?","text2":"However, the cryptophyte is not an endosymbiont\u2014only the chloroplast seems to have been taken, and the chloroplast has been stripped of its nucleomorph and outermost two membranes, leaving just a two-membraned chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":1307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other invention of Tesla's did Westinghouse license?","text2":"His work in the formative years of electric power development was involved in a corporate alternating current\/direct current \"War of Currents\" as well as various patent battles.","label":-1,"idx":1308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name a larger car that Toyota came up with as buyers lamented the small sized compacts?","text2":"A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.","label":-1,"idx":1309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the Continental Edison Company located?","text2":"In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side.","label":-1,"idx":1310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Analysis of what kind of deposits from the Amazon Fan indicates a change in rainfall in the Amazon basin?","text2":"Analyses of sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present, and this was almost certainly associated with reduced moist tropical vegetation cover in the basin.","label":-1,"idx":1311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which book by Edward Said portrayed the east as being the \"others?\"","text2":"For instance, American geographer Ellen Churchill Semple argued that even though human beings originated in the tropics they were only able to become fully human in the temperate zone.","label":-1,"idx":1312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did internet pharmacies begin to come into being?","text2":"Some customers consider this to be more convenient and private method rather than traveling to a community drugstore where another customer might overhear about the drugs that they take.","label":-1,"idx":1313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is name of the function used for the largest integer not greater than the number in question?","text2":"Another formula is based on Wilson's theorem and generates the number 2 many times and all other primes exactly once.","label":-1,"idx":1314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1984 Thomas Murphy contacted Leonard Goldenson about merging ABC with what company?","text2":"Due to an FCC ban on same-market ownership of television and radio stations by a single company (although the deal would have otherwise complied with new ownership rules implemented by the FCC in January 1985, that allowed broadcasters to own a maximum of 12 television stations), ABC and Capital Cities respectively decided to sell WXYZ-TV and Tampa independent station WFTS-TV to the E. W. Scripps Company (although Capital Cities\/ABC originally intended to seek a cross-ownership waiver to retain WXYZ and Capital Cities-owned radio stations WJR and WHYT).","label":-1,"idx":1315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many astronauts was the LM intended to take from orbit of the moon to the surface of the moon?","text2":"Not designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere or return to Earth, its fuselage was designed totally without aerodynamic considerations, and was of an extremely lightweight construction.","label":-1,"idx":1316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who directed Stormy Monday?","text2":"The city was also backdrop to another gangster film, the 1988 film noir thriller Stormy Monday, directed by Mike Figgis and starring Tommy Lee Jones, Melanie Griffith, Sting and Sean Bean.","label":-1,"idx":1317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what place did he bring the injured pigeons to take care of them?","text2":"Tesla spent over $2,000, including building a device that comfortably supported her so her bones could heal, to fix her broken wing and leg.","label":-1,"idx":1318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the discharge from glaciers go in Europe in the last Ice Age?","text2":"Much of the discharge was routed to the Rhine and its downstream extension.","label":-1,"idx":1319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What U.S. entity said that corporal punishment was Constitutional?","text2":"Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977 which held that paddling did not violate the US Constitution.","label":-1,"idx":1320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the holding company for BSkyB?","text2":"Following BSkyB's 2014 acquisition of Sky Italia and a majority 90.04% interest in Sky Deutschland in November 2014, its holding company British Sky Broadcasting Group plc changed its name to Sky plc.","label":-1,"idx":1321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which department sponsors the Victoria and Albert Museum?","text2":"These include the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum and the Royal Albert Hall.","label":-1,"idx":1322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kinds of growth did Kublai encourage?","text2":"Marco Polo's travels would later inspire many others like Christopher Columbus to chart a passage to the Far East in search of its legendary wealth.","label":-1,"idx":1323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What increased in the Rhine because of the land clearance in the upland areas?","text2":"The shifting of river channels to new locations, on the floodplain (termed avulsion), was the main process distributing sediment across the subrecent delta.","label":-1,"idx":1324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's the regional nickname for Newcastle and its surrounding area?","text2":"The regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area is Geordie.","label":-1,"idx":1325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was notable about the butterflies?","text2":"People walking along the street observed sparks jumping between their feet and the ground.","label":-1,"idx":1326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What innovation in Mongolian language is credited to Genghis Khan?","text2":"He is also given credit for the introduction of the traditional Mongolian script and the creation of the Ikh Zasag (Great Administration), the first written Mongolian law.","label":-1,"idx":1327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Edward make archbishop of Canterbury?","text2":"He invited his brother-in-law Eustace II, Count of Boulogne to his court in 1051, an event which resulted in the greatest of early conflicts between Saxon and Norman and ultimately resulted in the exile of Earl Godwin of Wessex.","label":-1,"idx":1328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which principle is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks?","text2":"The principle of faunal succession is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks.","label":-1,"idx":1329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who lost to the Panthers in the divisional round of the playoffs?","text2":"The Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks in the divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324, avenging their elimination from a year earlier.","label":-1,"idx":1330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does phycoerytherin appear in?","text2":"Phycobilins come in all colors, though phycoerytherin is one of the pigments that makes many red algae red.","label":-1,"idx":1331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's belief as to the selling price of the biplane?","text2":"Tesla thought the plane would sell for less than $1,000.:251","label":-1,"idx":1332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is th elast name of the player who was the Super Bowl 50 winner's leading rusher?","text2":"He was also the team's leading rusher with 45 yards on six carries.","label":-1,"idx":1333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Gou's calendar become the official calendar of the Yuan?","text2":"His calendar, the Shoushi Li (\u6388\u6642\u66a6) or Calendar for Fixing the Seasons, was disseminated in 1281 as the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":1334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to his lab?","text2":"On 7 January 1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1735, who did John and Charles Wesley teach the gospel to in America?","text2":"In 1735, John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians in the colony of Georgia.","label":-1,"idx":1336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which examples of fashion does the museum continue to acquire for its collection?","text2":"In 2002, the Museum acquired the Costiff collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes.","label":-1,"idx":1337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the UN want to stabilize?","text2":"The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change.","label":-1,"idx":1338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two governors agreed to a truce to protect their young colonies?","text2":"Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck took command of the German military forces, determined to tie down as many British resources as possible.","label":-1,"idx":1339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the expression used to denote a worst case complexity as expressed by time taken?","text2":"If we assume that all possible permutations of the input list are equally likely, the average time taken for sorting is O(n log n).","label":-1,"idx":1340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What bridge did the Germans fail to demolish?","text2":"In a separate operation, the Ludendorff Bridge, crossing the Rhine at Remagen, became famous, when U.S. forces were able to capture it intact \u2013 much to their own surprise \u2013 after the Germans failed to demolish it.","label":-1,"idx":1341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Muslims are in Greater London?","text2":"Greater London has over 900,000 Muslims, (most of South Asian origins and concentrated in the East London boroughs of Newham, Tower Hamlets and Waltham Forest), and among them are some with a strong Islamist outlook.","label":-1,"idx":1342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was responsible for the glass balustrade on the staircase and mezzanine in the main gallery?","text2":"One of the most spectacular items in the collection is the chandelier by Dale Chihuly in the rotunda at the Museum's main entrance.","label":-1,"idx":1343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was suggested at the Symposium in 1967","text2":"A member of Davies' team (Roger Scantlebury) met Lawrence Roberts at the 1967 ACM Symposium on Operating System Principles and suggested it for use in the ARPANET.","label":-1,"idx":1344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the shortened name of the annual yacht race that takes place?","text2":"The annual Transpacific Yacht Race, or Transpac, from Los Angeles to Hawaii, is one of yachting's premier events.","label":-1,"idx":1345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides combustion, for what other action did Mayow show nitroaereus responsible?","text2":"English chemist John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus.","label":-1,"idx":1346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote the poem The Mark of Anarchy?","text2":"The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority of his time\u2014and then imagines the stirrings of a new form of social action.","label":-1,"idx":1347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much support does evidence provide for the view that labor-market flexibility improves labor-market outcomes?","text2":"Despite popular prejudices to the contrary, the U.S. economy consistently affords a lower level of economic mobility than all the continental European countries for which data is available.\"","label":-1,"idx":1348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was this edict declared?","text2":"They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, who progressively increased persecution of them until he issued the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685), which abolished all legal recognition of Protestantism in France, and forced the Huguenots to convert.","label":-1,"idx":1349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who allegedly haunted the gate?","text2":"It was in this place in Tours that the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s (\"these supposedly 'reformed'\") habitually gathered at night, both for political purposes, and for prayer and singing psalms.","label":-1,"idx":1350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was an important figure in the twentieth-century Islamic revival in India?","text2":"His extremely influential books (translated into many languages) placed Islam in a modern context, and influenced not only conservative ulema but liberal modernizer Islamists such as al-Faruqi, whose \"Islamization of Knowledge\" carried forward some of Maududi's key principles.","label":-1,"idx":1351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By how much did Labour lead Lain Gray retain East Lothian?","text2":"The SNP overall majority meant that there was sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on Scottish independence.","label":-1,"idx":1352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The practice of occupying and looting Huguenot homes was called?","text2":"Then he imposed penalties, closed Huguenot schools and excluded them from favored professions.","label":-1,"idx":1353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did he want to make the language accessible to people?","text2":"He intended his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans, \"for we are removing impediments and difficulties so that other people may read it without hindrance.\"","label":-1,"idx":1354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's patents in order to escape its financial problems?","text2":"Westinghouse convinced Tesla to release his company from the licensing agreement over Tesla's AC patents in exchange for Westinghouse Electric purchasing the patents for a lump sum payment of $216,000; this provided Westinghouse a break from what, due to alternating current's rapid gain in popularity, had turned out to be an overly generous $2.50 per AC horsepower royalty.","label":-1,"idx":1355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Mongke Khan die?","text2":"Kublai convened a kurultai in Kaiping that elected him Great Khan.","label":-1,"idx":1356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts do like mitochondria?","text2":"Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma, the ATP is synthesized there, in position to be used in the dark reactions.","label":-1,"idx":1357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Westinghouse pay to license Tesla's designs?","text2":"Westinghouse also hired Tesla for one year for the large fee of $2,000 ($52,700 in today's dollars) per month to be a consultant at the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs.","label":-1,"idx":1358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who licensed Tesla's induction motor?","text2":"His work in the formative years of electric power development was involved in a corporate alternating current\/direct current \"War of Currents\" as well as various patent battles.","label":-1,"idx":1359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years does the V&A glass collection cover?","text2":"The stained glass collection is possibly the finest in the world, covering the medieval to modern periods, and covering Europe as well as Britain.","label":-1,"idx":1360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the time on the clock when Carolina got the ball to their 24-yard line in the fourth quarter?","text2":"On the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove for it, it took a long bounce backwards and was recovered by Ward, who returned it five yards to the Panthers 4-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":1361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Roland Bainton say about Luther's position on Jews?","text2":"Similarly, Roland Bainton, noted church historian and Luther biographer, wrote \"One could wish that Luther had died before ever [On the Jews and Their Lies] was written.","label":-1,"idx":1362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does it mean for a knot to be considered indecomposable?","text2":"For example, in knot theory, a prime knot is a knot that is indecomposable in the sense that it cannot be written as the knot sum of two nontrivial knots.","label":-1,"idx":1363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the wake of the ABC and Capital Cities merger, who was the president of ABC News and ABC Sports?","text2":"It also initiated several changes in its management: Frederick S. Pierce was named president of ABC's broadcasting division; Michael P. Millardi became vice president of ABC Broadcasting, and president of ABC Owned Stations and ABC Video Enterprises; John B. Sias was appointed president of the ABC Television Network; Brandon Stoddard became president of ABC Entertainment (a position to which he had been appointed in November 1985); and Roone Arledge became president of ABC News and ABC Sports.","label":-1,"idx":1364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many white settlers were living in Kenya in the 1950's?","text2":"The central highlands were already home to over a million members of the Kikuyu people, most of whom had no land claims in European terms and lived as itinerant farmers.","label":-1,"idx":1365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the IPCC attendees are government representatives?","text2":"The meeting report states there were 322 persons in attendance at Sessions with about seven-eighths of participants being from governmental organizations.","label":-1,"idx":1366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are rhodoplasts' phycobilin pigments combined into?","text2":"Rhodoplasts have a double membrane with an intermembrane space and phycobilin pigments organized into phycobilisomes on the thylakoid membranes, preventing their thylakoids from stacking.","label":-1,"idx":1367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of plea is sometimes taken as an act of disobedience?","text2":". submit cheerfully to the highest penalty that can be inflicted upon me for what in law is a deliberate crime and what appears to me to be the highest duty of a citizen.\"","label":-1,"idx":1368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What comedy featuring stand up comedian Tim Allen debuted in 1991?","text2":"Lasting nine seasons, its success led ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians during the 1990s including The Drew Carey Show; Brett Butler vehicle Grace Under Fire; and Ellen, which became notable for a 1997 episode which served as the coming out of series star Ellen DeGeneres (as well as her character in the series) as a lesbian.","label":-1,"idx":1369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is defined as the majority vote?","text2":"TEU article 16(4) and TFEU article 238(3) define this to mean at least 55 per cent of the Council members (not votes) representing 65 per cent of the population of the EU: currently this means around 74 per cent, or 260 of the 352 votes.","label":-1,"idx":1370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who originally led the Space Task Group?","text2":"It became clear that managing the Apollo program would exceed the capabilities of Robert R. Gilruth's Space Task Group, which had been directing the nation's manned space program from NASA's Langley Research Center.","label":-1,"idx":1371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Saturn V rockets were produced by NASA during the Apollo project?","text2":"This included all research and development costs; the procurement of 15 Saturn V rockets, 16 Command\/Service Modules, 12 Lunar Modules, plus program support and management costs; construction expenses for facilities and their upgrading, and costs for flight operations.","label":-1,"idx":1372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What artist provided the woodcuts for Luther's Bible?","text2":"The Luther Bible influenced other vernacular translations, such as William Tyndale's English Bible (1525 forward), a precursor of the King James Bible.","label":-1,"idx":1373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the episode name of Simpson's first Doctor Who score?","text2":"The most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years was Dudley Simpson, who is also well known for his theme and incidental music for Blake's 7, and for his haunting theme music and score for the original 1970s version of The Tomorrow People.","label":-1,"idx":1374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What day was the game played on?","text2":"The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California.","label":-1,"idx":1375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what battle were the Mongols defeated by the Tran?","text2":"The Tran dynasty which ruled Annam (Dai Viet) crushed and defeated the Mongols at the Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288).","label":-1,"idx":1376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From 1947 to 1967, how much did the price of oil increase?","text2":"From 1947 to 1967, the dollar price of oil had risen by less than two percent per year.","label":-1,"idx":1377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Salafism in its harshest form encourage its followers to view the religion of others with?","text2":"In its harshest form it preached that Muslims should not only \"always oppose\" infidels \"in every way,\" but \"hate them for their religion ... for Allah's sake,\" that democracy \"is responsible for all the horrible wars of the 20th century,\" that Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims were infidels, etc.","label":-1,"idx":1378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was made rich and prosperous prior to World War 1","text2":"They claim that European imperialism was influential, and Europeans rejected the notion that \"imperialism\" required formal, legal control by one government over another country.","label":-1,"idx":1379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the George W. Bush Presidential library?","text2":"The decision generated controversy in light of Bush's support of the Iraq War which the church bishops have criticized.","label":-1,"idx":1380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The V&A's youth outreach programme was a hallmark of whose directorship?","text2":"This innovative approach to bringing young people to museums was a hallmark of the directorship of Roy Strong and was subsequently emulated by some other British museums.","label":-1,"idx":1381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the entity that stepped in and caused Miami's Sun Life Stadium to no longer be in the running to host Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The South Florida\/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.","label":-1,"idx":1382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what direction does the mountain system extend?","text2":"The Alps are part of the Great Dividing Range mountain system extending east-west through the centre of Victoria.","label":-1,"idx":1383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What actor played the Valeyard?","text2":"Another example is from the 1986 serial The Trial of a Time Lord, where Michael Jayston portrayed the Valeyard, who is described as an amalgamation of the darker sides of the Doctor's nature, somewhere between his twelfth and final incarnation.","label":-1,"idx":1384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the United States plan to subdue imperialistic tendencies?","text2":"In 1898, Americans who opposed imperialism created the Anti-Imperialist League to oppose the US annexation of the Philippines and Cuba.","label":-1,"idx":1385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities gain federal approval?","text2":"It also initiated several changes in its management: Frederick S. Pierce was named president of ABC's broadcasting division; Michael P. Millardi became vice president of ABC Broadcasting, and president of ABC Owned Stations and ABC Video Enterprises; John B. Sias was appointed president of the ABC Television Network; Brandon Stoddard became president of ABC Entertainment (a position to which he had been appointed in November 1985); and Roone Arledge became president of ABC News and ABC Sports.","label":-1,"idx":1386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of support does co-teaching provide?","text2":"Co-teaching focuses the student on learning by providing a social networking support that allows them to reach their full cognitive potential.","label":-1,"idx":1387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what speed did the turbine operate?","text2":"During 1910\u20131911 at the Waterside Power Station in New York, several of his bladeless turbine engines were tested at 100\u20135,000 hp.","label":-1,"idx":1388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Doctor Who granddaughter?","text2":"In the 1967 serial, Tomb of the Cybermen, when Victoria Waterfield doubts the Doctor can remember his family because of, \"being so ancient\", the Doctor says that he can when he really wants to\u2014\"The rest of the time they sleep in my mind\".","label":-1,"idx":1389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Warszawa mean in Polish?","text2":"Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately \/v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259\/","label":-1,"idx":1390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are stators attached to?","text2":"A steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs) fixed to the turbine casing.","label":-1,"idx":1391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By whom is European Law applied by?","text2":"European Union law is applied by the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":1392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Is corporal punishment increasing or declining in the South?","text2":"30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others (mostly in the South) have not.","label":-1,"idx":1393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far from Warsaw does the Vistula river's environment change noticeably?","text2":"About 15 kilometres (9 miles) from Warsaw, the Vistula river's environment changes strikingly and features a perfectly preserved ecosystem, with a habitat of animals that includes the otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species.","label":-1,"idx":1394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is circuit switching charecterized","text2":"In cases of billable services, such as cellular communication services, circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred, while packet switching may be characterized by a fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets, or messages.","label":-1,"idx":1395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Denver player had 109 tackels for the 2015 season?","text2":"Linebacker Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109, while Danny Trevathan ranked second with 102.","label":-1,"idx":1396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the government and civil society organisations start after the riots?","text2":"Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum \u2013 executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi \u2013 in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation.","label":-1,"idx":1397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what century did the idea of ether belong?","text2":"Tesla exhibited a pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings; he disagreed with the theory of atoms being composed of smaller subatomic particles, stating there was no such thing as an electron creating an electric charge (he believed that if electrons existed at all, they were some fourth state of matter or \"sub-atom\" that could only exist in an experimental vacuum and that they had nothing to do with electricity).:249 Tesla believed that atoms are immutable\u2014they could not change state or be split in any way.","label":-1,"idx":1398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many natural reserves are in Warsaw?","text2":"There are 13 natural reserves in Warsaw \u2013 among others, Bielany Forest, Kabaty Woods, Czerniak\u00f3w Lake.","label":-1,"idx":1399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the quarterback for the Carolina Panthers?","text2":"Pro Bowl quarterback Cam Newton had one of his best seasons, throwing for 3,837 yards and rushing for 636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45 total touchdowns (35 passing, 10 rushing), a career-low 10 interceptions, and a career-best quarterback rating of 99.4.","label":-1,"idx":1400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"There are other categories for what?","text2":"To recognize the differences of companies in this sector, it is divided into three subsectors: building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors.","label":-1,"idx":1401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What status has the Brotherhood obtained in the Islamic world?","text2":"Despite periodic repression, the Brotherhood has become one of the most influential movements in the Islamic world, particularly in the Arab world.","label":-1,"idx":1402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What needs to be made to ensure poorer members of society can participate in economic growth?","text2":"While acknowledging the central role economic growth can potentially play in human development, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, it is becoming widely understood amongst the development community that special efforts must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":1403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Warsaw's economy characterized by?","text2":"Warsaw's economy, by a wide variety of industries, is characterised by FMCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing.","label":-1,"idx":1404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did it take for the Theses printing to spread thought Germany?","text2":"Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months, they had spread throughout Europe.","label":-1,"idx":1405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Gou use for astronomy?","text2":"Gou derived a cubic interpolation formula for his astronomical calculations.","label":-1,"idx":1406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Warner Sinback decide","text2":"He decided that a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable.","label":-1,"idx":1407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Political advantage is an attribute of which state policies?","text2":"Although imperialism and colonialism focus on the suppression of an other, if colonialism refers to the process of a country taking physical control of another, imperialism refers to the political and monetary dominance, either formally or informally.","label":-1,"idx":1408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What conviction did many Poles have regarding how the Varsovians thought of themselves?","text2":"It also bolstered some kind of conviction among Poles that Varsovians thought of themselves as better only because they lived in the capital.","label":-1,"idx":1409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was an early admission program reintroduced?","text2":"Harvard College accepted 5.3% of applicants for the class of 2019, a record low and the second lowest acceptance rate among all national universities.","label":-1,"idx":1410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what scale would scientists show measurements of vegetation?","text2":"The measurement is technically difficult owing to the low signal-to-noise ratio and the physical structure of vegetation; but it has been proposed as a possible method of monitoring the carbon cycle from satellites on a global scale.","label":-1,"idx":1411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what decade did ABC finish transitioning to color?","text2":"In the early 1970s, ABC completed its transition to color; the decade as a whole would mark a turning point for ABC, as it began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings to become the first place network.","label":-1,"idx":1412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the towns granted to the Huguenots in 1598 collectively called?","text2":"Montpellier was among the most important of the 66 \"villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9\" that the Edict of 1598 granted to the Huguenots.","label":-1,"idx":1413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are free-to-air encrypted broadcasts known as?","text2":"To view the encrypted content a VideoGuard UK equipped receiver (all of which are dedicated to the Sky service, and cannot be used to decrypt other services) needs to be used.","label":-1,"idx":1414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does chlorophyll use light energy to do?","text2":"ATP synthase is a large protein complex that harnesses the concentration gradient of the hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space to generate ATP energy as the hydrogen ions flow back out into the stroma\u2014much like a dam turbine.","label":-1,"idx":1415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has recent testing of Kuznets theory with superior data show it to be?","text2":"However, more recent testing of this theory with superior panel data has shown it to be very weak.","label":-1,"idx":1416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did oxygen begin to move from the oceans to the atmosphere?","text2":"When such oxygen sinks became saturated, free oxygen began to outgas from the oceans 3\u20132.7 billion years ago, reaching 10% of its present level around 1.7 billion years ago.","label":-1,"idx":1417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What might cause a higher student interest in learning the presented subject?","text2":"Teacher enthusiasm may contribute to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm which feed student interest and excitement in learning the subject matter.","label":-1,"idx":1418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much lower was the North Sea in the last cold phase than it is today?","text2":"During this time, the lower Rhine flowed roughly west through the Netherlands and extended to the southwest, through the English Channel and finally, to the Atlantic Ocean.","label":-1,"idx":1419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do etioplasts' internal membranes have?","text2":"Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":1420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Disney-ABC Television Group is a subsidiary of what division of the Walt Disney Company?","text2":"The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is owned by the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company.","label":-1,"idx":1421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What French City was New Rochelle named after?","text2":"Paul's Episcopal Church, which contains heirlooms including the original bell from the French Huguenot Church \"Eglise du St. Esperit\" on Pine Street in New York City, which is preserved as a relic in the tower room.","label":-1,"idx":1422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Harold II die?","text2":"In 1066, Duke William II of Normandy conquered England killing King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings.","label":-1,"idx":1423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term given to algorithms that utilize random bits?","text2":"Algorithms that use random bits are called randomized algorithms.","label":-1,"idx":1424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is necessary for chloroplasts to replicate?","text2":"Light has been shown to be a requirement for chloroplast division.","label":-1,"idx":1425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of teachers are retiring the most?","text2":"Many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions.","label":-1,"idx":1426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the construction that changed the Rhine's Delta?","text2":"The hydrography of the current delta is characterized by the delta's main arms, disconnected arms (Hollandse IJssel, Linge, Vecht, etc.) and smaller rivers and streams.","label":-1,"idx":1427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate is believed to have ended what system?","text2":"HT sees Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring not with the death of Ali, or one of the other four rightly guided Caliphs in the 7th century, but with the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924.","label":-1,"idx":1428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What car is licensed by the FSO Car Factory and built in Egypt?","text2":"A number of vehicles have been assembled there over the decades, including the Warszawa, Syrena, Fiat 125p (under license from Fiat, later renamed FSO 125p when the license expired) and the Polonez.","label":-1,"idx":1429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What responsibilities are pharmacists believed to be taking on more in the future?","text2":"Rather than simply dispensing medication, pharmacists are increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills.","label":-1,"idx":1430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who constructed Newcastle's station?","text2":"It has a neoclassical fa\u00e7ade, originally designed by the architect John Dobson, and was constructed in collaboration with Robert Stephenson.","label":-1,"idx":1431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the funeral held?","text2":"After the funeral, Tesla's body was taken to the Ferncliff Cemetery in Ardsley, New York, where it was later cremated.","label":-1,"idx":1432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another plague thought to have spread the same way?","text2":"The historian Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893 and suggested that \"it would appear to be some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".","label":-1,"idx":1433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What caused the dynamos to be burnt out?","text2":"While experimenting, Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator, causing a power outage.","label":-1,"idx":1434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many paid holiday days do most member states require?","text2":"For example, the Working Time Directive requires that every worker has at least 4 weeks paid holidays each year, but most member states require more than 28 days in national law.","label":-1,"idx":1435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is to blame for the burdens in health care in Kenya?","text2":"Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV\/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition are the biggest burden, major child-killers, and responsible for much morbidity; weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership in the public health sector are largely to blame.","label":-1,"idx":1436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most distinctive feature of ctenophora?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":1437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the concept of the visible and invisible Church?","text2":"It upholds the concept of the \"visible and invisible Church,\" meaning that all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible, while the United Methodist Church is a branch of the Church visible, to which all believers must be connected as it is the only institution wherein the Word of God is preached and the Sacraments are administered.","label":-1,"idx":1438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What park covers an area of 76 ha.?","text2":"It covers the area of 43 ha.","label":-1,"idx":1439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Doctor Who viewing at its highest level?","text2":"During the ITV network strike of 1979, viewership peaked at 16 million.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the crew onboard during the plugs-out test?","text2":"The astronauts were asphyxiated before the hatch could be opened.","label":-1,"idx":1441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has been getting much better in the most recent years?","text2":"In the past, teachers have been paid relatively low salaries.","label":-1,"idx":1442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the project encourage the commercialisation of legumes?","text2":"Successive projects encouraged the commercialisation of legumes, by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing.","label":-1,"idx":1443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the value of the John Jones Collection when it was left to the museum?","text2":"The John Jones Collection of French 18th-century art and furnishings was left to the museum in 1882, then valued at \u00a3250,000.","label":-1,"idx":1444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What technique was used to decorate the east side of the building?","text2":"The final part of the museum designed by Scott was the Art Library and what is now the sculpture gallery on the south side of the garden, built 1877\u201383, the exterior mosaic panels in the parapet were designed by Reuben Townroe who also designed the plaster work in the library, Sir John Taylor designed the book shelves and cases, also this was the first part of the museum to have electric lighting.","label":-1,"idx":1445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Herald Tribune publish its Tesla article?","text2":"On 11 July 1934, the New York Herald Tribune published an article on Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes; a minute particle would break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him. \"","label":-1,"idx":1446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WHen did ARPNET and SITA become operational","text2":"ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969.","label":-1,"idx":1447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote the eulogy?","text2":"After the funeral, Tesla's body was taken to the Ferncliff Cemetery in Ardsley, New York, where it was later cremated.","label":-1,"idx":1448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1890, who did the university decide to team up with?","text2":"The University of Chicago agreed to confer a degree on any graduating senior from an affiliated school who made a grade of A for all four years, and on any other graduate who took twelve weeks additional study at the University of Chicago.","label":-1,"idx":1449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the prize offered for finding a solution to P=NP?","text2":"There is a US$1,000,000 prize for resolving the problem.","label":-1,"idx":1450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what name was the Mongol army that finally conquered Bulgaria known?","text2":"Later under Genghis Khan's grandson Batu and the Golden Horde, the Mongols returned to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus' in 1237, concluding the campaign in 1240.","label":-1,"idx":1451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The presence of who is highly likely even in small projects?","text2":"The presence of the mortgage banker is highly likely, even in relatively small projects since the owner's equity in the property is the most obvious source of funding for a building project.","label":-1,"idx":1452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Genghis Khan become Great Khan?","text2":"M\u00f6ngke Khan succeeded \u00d6gedei's son, G\u00fcy\u00fck, as Great Khan in 1251.","label":-1,"idx":1453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Carl Wilhelm Scheele discover oxygen?","text2":"The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier, whose experiments with oxygen helped to discredit the then-popular phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion.","label":-1,"idx":1454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Doctor Who episodes have been shown, in total?","text2":"Four mini-episodes, running about eight minutes each, were also produced for the 1993, 2005 and 2007 Children in Need charity appeals, while another mini-episode was produced in 2008 for a Doctor Who-themed edition of The Proms.","label":-1,"idx":1455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of professionals are pharmacists?","text2":"Pharmacists are healthcare professionals with specialised education and training who perform various roles to ensure optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines.","label":-1,"idx":1456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who discovered pottery found on Black Hammock Island?","text2":"One early map shows a village called Ossachite at the site of what is now downtown Jacksonville; this may be the earliest recorded name for that area.","label":-1,"idx":1457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's friends' theory as to what became of him?","text2":"In December 1878, Tesla left Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide the fact that he dropped out of school.","label":-1,"idx":1458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a problem to which effective algorithms have provided a solution in spite of the intractability associated with the breadth of sizes?","text2":"For example, the decision problem in Presburger arithmetic has been shown not to be in P, yet algorithms have been written that solve the problem in reasonable times in most cases.","label":-1,"idx":1459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which leaders did the Islamic extremists attack?","text2":"Unlike earlier anti-colonial movements the extremist group directed its attacks against what it believed were \"apostate\" leaders of Muslim states, leaders who held secular leanings or who had introduced or promoted Western\/foreign ideas and practices into Islamic societies.","label":-1,"idx":1460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How often does the General Conference meet?","text2":"The highest level is called the General Conference and is the only organization which may speak officially for the church.","label":-1,"idx":1461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which seasons is the BBC missing a total of 79 episodes?","text2":"In all, 97 of 253 episodes produced during the first six years of the programme are not held in the BBC's archives (most notably seasons 3, 4, & 5, from which 79 episodes are missing).","label":-1,"idx":1462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large are Chloroplast ribosomes?","text2":"Chloroplast ribosomes are about two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm vs 25 nm).","label":-1,"idx":1463,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what form do Fermat numbers take?","text2":"Fermat also conjectured that all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime (they are called Fermat numbers) and he verified this up to n = 4 (or 216 + 1).","label":-1,"idx":1464,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why are there more poor people in the United States and Europe than China?","text2":"A January 2014 report by Oxfam claims that the 85 wealthiest individuals in the world have a combined wealth equal to that of the bottom 50% of the world's population, or about 3.5 billion people.","label":-1,"idx":1465,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of money raised was earmarked for causes in the San Francisco area?","text2":"Host Committee has vowed to be \"the most giving Super Bowl ever\", and will dedicate 25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area.","label":-1,"idx":1466,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a fundamentalist interpretation of Islam called?","text2":"Saudi Arabia spent over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam, known as Wahhabism, throughout the world, via religious charities such al-Haramain Foundation, which often also distributed funds to violent Sunni extremist groups such as Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.","label":-1,"idx":1467,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does turning sideways protect chloroplasts from?","text2":"This ability to distribute chloroplasts so that they can take shelter behind each other or spread out may be the reason why land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts instead of a few big ones.","label":-1,"idx":1468,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What alternate payment did Edison offer Tesla?","text2":"According to Tesla, Edison remarked, \"There's fifty thousand dollars in it for you\u2014if you can do it.\":54\u201357 :","label":-1,"idx":1469,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What causes the symptoms of inflammation?","text2":"Inflammation is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection.","label":-1,"idx":1470,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Big O notation provides autonomy to upper and lower bounds with relationship to what?","text2":"This makes the bounds independent of the specific details of the computational model used.","label":-1,"idx":1471,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A statement made by Chris Keates caused issues with whom?","text2":"\" This has led to outrage from child protection and parental rights groups.","label":-1,"idx":1472,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the plastome discovered?","text2":"It is also known as the plastome.","label":-1,"idx":1473,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a major importance of Southern California in relation to California and the United States?","text2":"Southern California is a major economic center for the state of California and the United States.","label":-1,"idx":1474,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Ogedei's wife?","text2":"However, most published works were still produced through traditional block printing techniques.","label":-1,"idx":1475,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What purpose would Luther have in not wanting to ban the Qur'an?","text2":"Though Luther saw the Muslim faith as a tool of the devil, he was indifferent to its practice: \"Let the Turk believe and live as he will, just as one lets the papacy and other false Christians live.\"","label":-1,"idx":1476,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What secret did he sever family ties to keep hidden?","text2":"His friends thought that he had drowned in the Mur River.","label":-1,"idx":1477,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Martin Luther receive his Doctor of Theology?","text2":"On 19 October 1512, he was awarded his Doctor of Theology and, on 21 October 1512, was received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg, having been called to the position of Doctor in Bible.","label":-1,"idx":1478,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do scholars agree on about the posting on the door story?","text2":"According to scholars Walter Kr\u00e4mer, G\u00f6tz Trenkler, Gerhard Ritter, and Gerhard Prause, the story of the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history, has little foundation in truth.","label":-1,"idx":1479,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country is Normandy located?","text2":"The Normans (Norman: Nourmands; French: Normands; Latin: Normanni) were the people who in the 10th and 11th centuries gave their name to Normandy, a region in France.","label":-1,"idx":1480,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write Wir glauben all an einen Gott?","text2":"(\"We All Believe in One True God\") is a three-stanza confession of faith prefiguring Luther's 1529 three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism.","label":-1,"idx":1481,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do photosynthetic carotenoids do?","text2":"There are about thirty photosynthetic carotenoids.","label":-1,"idx":1482,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition held?","text2":"This World's Fair devoted a building to electrical exhibits.","label":-1,"idx":1483,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shows us lost chloroplasts?","text2":"Endosymbiotic gene transfer is how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages.","label":-1,"idx":1484,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was John Gallagher born?","text2":"During the 20th century, historians John Gallagher (1919\u20131980) and Ronald Robinson (1920\u20131999) constructed a framework for understanding European imperialism.","label":-1,"idx":1485,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is usually the goal of taking a plea bargain?","text2":". submit cheerfully to the highest penalty that can be inflicted upon me for what in law is a deliberate crime and what appears to me to be the highest duty of a citizen.\"","label":-1,"idx":1486,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Astor provide the money?","text2":"In 1899, John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system.","label":-1,"idx":1487,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who financed General Electric's attempts to takeover Westinghouse?","text2":"The mid 1890s saw the conglomerate General Electric, backed by financier J. P. Morgan, involved in takeover attempts and patent battles with Westinghouse Electric.","label":-1,"idx":1488,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts use their ribosomes for?","text2":"While similar to bacterial ribosomes, chloroplast translation is more complex than in bacteria, so chloroplast ribosomes include some chloroplast-unique features.","label":-1,"idx":1489,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is cpDNA's replication similar to?","text2":"Because of the failure to explain the deamination gradient as well as the numerous plant species that have been shown to have circular cpDNA, the predominant theory continues to hold that most cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism.","label":-1,"idx":1490,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many passengers a year does the rail network in Newcastle carry?","text2":"The Metro system was the first in the UK to have mobile phone antennae installed in the tunnels.","label":-1,"idx":1491,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the number of times the Denver Broncos played in a Super Bowl by the time they reached Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Coincidentally, both teams were coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50.","label":-1,"idx":1492,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What followed the late local programming after Super Bowl 50?","text2":"As opposed to broadcasts of primetime series, CBS broadcast special episodes of its late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game.","label":-1,"idx":1493,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Pope Leo X launch against Luther?","text2":"First, the Dominican theologian Sylvester Mazzolini drafted a heresy case against Luther, whom Leo then summoned to Rome.","label":-1,"idx":1494,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the War of Currents waged between?","text2":"Tesla's demonstration of his induction motor and Westinghouse's subsequent licensing of the patent, both in 1888, put Tesla firmly on the \"AC\" side of the so-called \"War of Currents,\" an electrical distribution battle being waged between Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse that had been simmering since Westinghouse's first AC system in 1886 and had reached the point of all-out warfare by 1888.","label":-1,"idx":1495,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which company did Mrs Foster work for?","text2":"In Foster v British Gas plc the Court of Justice held that Mrs Foster was entitled to bring a sex discrimination claim against her employer, British Gas plc, which made women retire at age 60 and men at 65, if (1) pursuant to a state measure, (2) it provided a public service, and (3) had special powers.","label":-1,"idx":1496,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date did Luther die?","text2":"A year later, troops of Luther's adversary Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor entered the town, but were ordered by Charles not to disturb the grave.","label":-1,"idx":1497,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla admit to a reporter that maybe he'd sacrificed too much by not having a relationship?","text2":"Tesla never married; he said his chastity was very helpful to his scientific abilities.:33 However, toward the end of his life, he told a reporter, \"Sometimes I feel that by not marrying, I made too great a sacrifice to my work ...","label":-1,"idx":1498,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the section of the Rhine Gorge recognized by UNESCO called?","text2":"The gorge is quite deep and is the stretch of the river which is known for its many castles and vineyards.","label":-1,"idx":1499,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Carolina Panthers wide receiver suffered a torn ACL before the season began?","text2":"Carolina started the season 14\u20130, not only setting franchise records for the best start and the longest single-season winning streak, but also posting the best start to a season by an NFC team in NFL history, breaking the 13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers.","label":-1,"idx":1500,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does AFC stand for?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":1501,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office?","text2":"In 1973, Nixon named William E. Simon as the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office, a short-term organization created to coordinate the response to the embargo.","label":-1,"idx":1502,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group started peace meetings?","text2":"Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum \u2013 executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi \u2013 in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation.","label":-1,"idx":1503,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the 2001 IPCC report compare to reality for 2001-2006?","text2":"On 1 February 2007, the eve of the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during the last IPCC report in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":1504,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did Project Apollo run?","text2":"Apollo\/Saturn vehicles were also used for an Apollo Applications Program, which consisted of Skylab, a space station that supported three manned missions in 1973\u201374, and the Apollo\u2013Soyuz Test Project, a joint Earth orbit mission with the Soviet Union in 1975.","label":-1,"idx":1505,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the eukaryotic parasite responsible for malaria known as?","text2":"An evasion strategy used by several pathogens to avoid the innate immune system is to hide within the cells of their host (also called intracellular pathogenesis).","label":-1,"idx":1506,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the San Jacinto Fault, and the Elsinore Fault, name one other fault.","text2":"Many faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0 event.","label":-1,"idx":1507,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"There's a UNESCO World Heritage site in the Rhine Gorge between the Koblenz and what?","text2":"The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.","label":-1,"idx":1508,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the Dutch lawyer who moved to Belgium while advising a client in a social society case told he couldn't continue?","text2":"For example, in Van Binsbergen v Bestuur van de Bedrijfvereniging voor de Metaalnijverheid a Dutch lawyer moved to Belgium while advising a client in a social security case, and was told he could not continue because Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice.","label":-1,"idx":1509,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did The German Peasants War happen?","text2":"Preachers such as Zwickau prophet Nicholas Storch and Thomas M\u00fcntzer helped instigate the German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325, during which many atrocities were committed, often in Luther's name.","label":-1,"idx":1510,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a main advantage of the Rankine cycle?","text2":"By condensing the fluid, the work required by the pump consumes only 1% to 3% of the turbine power and contributes to a much higher efficiency for a real cycle.","label":-1,"idx":1511,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Canal in Wesel?","text2":"In Wesel, 30 km downstream of Duisburg, is located the western end of the second east-west shipping route, the Wesel-Datteln Canal, which runs parallel to the Lippe.","label":-1,"idx":1512,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are chares?","text2":"Close, Sandhill and Quayside contain modern buildings as well as structures dating from the 15th\u201318th centuries, including Bessie Surtees House, the Cooperage and Lloyds Quayside Bars, Derwentwater House and \"House of Tides\", a restaurant situated at a Grade I-listed 16th century merchant's house at 28\u201330 Close.","label":-1,"idx":1513,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the AS-205 mission originally?","text2":"In December 1966, the AS-205 mission was canceled, since the validation of the CSM would be accomplished on the 14-day first flight, and AS-205 would have been devoted to space experiments and contribute no new engineering knowledge about the spacecraft.","label":-1,"idx":1514,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To whom has the Antwerp City Hall doors in the V&A collection been attributed?","text2":"There are a set of beautiful inlaid doors, dated 1580 from Antwerp City Hall, attributed to Hans Vredeman de Vries.","label":-1,"idx":1515,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What role did Michael Oppenheimer have in the IPCC's reports?","text2":"Others see as well mixed blessings of the drive for consensus within the IPCC process and ask to include dissenting or minority positions or to improve statements about uncertainties.","label":-1,"idx":1516,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the Corliss engine patented?","text2":"The acme of the horizontal engine was the Corliss steam engine, patented in 1849, which was a four-valve counter flow engine with separate steam admission and exhaust valves and automatic variable steam cutoff.","label":-1,"idx":1517,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Office of Western Medicine founded?","text2":"Western medicine was also practiced in China by the Nestorian Christians of the Yuan court, where it was sometimes labeled as huihui or Muslim medicine.","label":-1,"idx":1518,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the title given to the major project to redesign all the galleries in the museum?","text2":"After the success of the British Galleries, opened in 2001, it was decided to embark on a major redesign of all the galleries in the museum; this is known as \"FuturePlan\", and was created in consultation with the exhibition designers and masterplanners Metaphor.","label":-1,"idx":1519,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Berengaria of Navarre marry?","text2":"The wedding was held on 12 May 1191 at the Chapel of St. George and it was attended by Richard's sister Joan, whom he had brought from Sicily.","label":-1,"idx":1520,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What network uses a red version of the new ABC logo?","text2":"The updated logo carries a simpler gloss design than the previous version, and contains lettering more closely resembling Paul Rand's original version of the circle logo.","label":-1,"idx":1521,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Norman art's most well known piece?","text2":"It was commissioned by Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent, employing natives from Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings.","label":-1,"idx":1522,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Tesla when he wrote that he'd completed his dynamic theory of gravity?","text2":"Tesla claimed to have developed his own physical principle regarding matter and energy that he started working on in 1892, and in 1937, at age 81, claimed in a letter to have completed a \"dynamic theory of gravity\" that \"[would] put an end to idle speculations and false conceptions, as that of curved space.\"","label":-1,"idx":1523,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Michael Eisner's main credit in his time at ABC?","text2":"He helped bring about ideas for many series including Happy Days (which originated as a segment on the anthology series Love, American Style), as well as several soap operas; however, Eisner's main credit at ABC was for developing youth-oriented programming.","label":-1,"idx":1524,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the regime in Pakistan overthrown by General Zia-ul-Haq?","text2":"In July 1977, General Zia-ul-Haq overthrew Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto's regime in Pakistan.","label":-1,"idx":1525,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How frequent is snow in the Southwest of the state?","text2":"In the summers, temperature ranges are 90-60's while as winters are 70-50's, usually all of Southern California have Mediterranean climate.","label":-1,"idx":1526,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What long term agenda was the acts of plundering Muslim lands by the West?","text2":"The views of Ali Shariati, ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini's beliefs is perceived to be placed somewhere between beliefs of Sunni Islamic thinkers like Mawdudi and Qutb.","label":-1,"idx":1527,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Great Britain colonize Australia?","text2":"British imperialism often used the concept of Terra nullius (Latin expression which stems from Roman law meaning 'empty land').","label":-1,"idx":1528,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape are some of the buildings in the Parliament complex?","text2":"Some of the principal features of the complex include leaf-shaped buildings, a grass-roofed branch merging into adjacent parkland and gabion walls formed from the stones of previous buildings.","label":-1,"idx":1529,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why would rampant violence prevent people from going to work?","text2":"An old, ill man cannot earn as much as a healthy young man; gender roles and customs may prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside the home.","label":-1,"idx":1530,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was the John Jones Collection left to the museum?","text2":"The John Jones Collection of French 18th-century art and furnishings was left to the museum in 1882, then valued at \u00a3250,000.","label":-1,"idx":1531,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did one individual suggest classifying the trees of the Amazon into four categories?","text2":"In 2006 Tatiana Kuplich organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories: (1) mature forest, (2) regenerating forest [less than three years], (3) regenerating forest [between three and five years of regrowth], and (4) regenerating forest [eleven to eighteen years of continued development].","label":-1,"idx":1532,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the main threats facing the Amazon rainforest in the current century?","text2":"The result indicates that the rainforest could be threatened though the 21st century by climate change in addition to deforestation.","label":-1,"idx":1533,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Spanish officer established the settlement at St. Augustine?","text2":"In 1565 the Spanish decided to enforce their claim to La Florida, and sent Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s, who established the settlement of St. Augustine near Fort Caroline.","label":-1,"idx":1534,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Halford Mackinder and Friedrich Ratzel where what kind of geographers?","text2":"Political geographers such as Friedrich Ratzel of Germany and Halford Mackinder of Britain also supported imperialism.","label":-1,"idx":1535,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was his lab destroyed?","text2":"On 7 January 1900, Tesla left Colorado Springs.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1536,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What color jersey has Denver 0-4?","text2":"In their only other Super Bowl win in Super Bowl XXXII, Denver wore blue jerseys, which was their primary color at the time.","label":-1,"idx":1537,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team was the AFC champion?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":1538,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?","text2":"Leonard Goldenson said that ABC's first international activity was broadcasting the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in June 1953; CBS and NBC were unable to cover the coronation live due to respective issues with technical problems and flight delays.","label":-1,"idx":1539,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was vetting introduced?","text2":"From 2006 Garda vetting has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession.","label":-1,"idx":1540,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much less steam did the Corliss engine use compared to the Watt engine?","text2":"In addition to using 30% less steam, it provided more uniform speed due to variable steam cut off, making it well suited to manufacturing, especially cotton spinning.","label":-1,"idx":1541,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of revolution did Maududi advocate?","text2":"Maududi also believed that Muslim society could not be Islamic without Sharia, and Islam required the establishment of an Islamic state.","label":-1,"idx":1542,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2007, what company purchased ABC Radio properties?","text2":"Most Canadians have access to at least one U.S.-based ABC affiliate, either over-the-air (in areas located within proximity to the Canada\u2013United States border) or through a cable, satellite or IPTV provider, although most ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission that allow pay television providers to replace an American station's signal with the feed of a Canadian broadcaster to protect domestic programming rights and advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":1543,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years had Thomas Davis played in the league when he broke his arm during the NFC Championship game?","text2":"Carolina suffered a major setback when Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm in the NFC Championship Game.","label":-1,"idx":1544,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Article 102 of the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit?","text2":"Article 101(3) establishes exemptions, if the collusion is for distributional or technological innovation, gives consumers a \"fair share\" of the benefit and does not include unreasonable restraints that risk eliminating competition anywhere (or compliant with the general principle of European Union law of proportionality).","label":-1,"idx":1545,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the current main judicial body of the EU?","text2":"The judicial branch of the EU has played an important role in the development of EU law, by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration.","label":-1,"idx":1546,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did scientists find their Y. pestis sample?","text2":"ends the debate about the etiology of the Black Death, and unambiguously demonstrates that Y. pestis was the causative agent of the epidemic plague that devastated Europe during the Middle Ages\".","label":-1,"idx":1547,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what type of work was Luther prolific?","text2":"His tool of choice for this connection was the singing of German hymns in connection with worship, school, home, and the public arena.","label":-1,"idx":1548,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What instrument became a national instrument in Germany?","text2":"His tool of choice for this connection was the singing of German hymns in connection with worship, school, home, and the public arena.","label":-1,"idx":1549,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did all three cathedrals in Newcastle begin their existence as?","text2":"Another prominent church in the city centre is the Church of St Thomas the Martyr which is the only parish church in the Church of England without a parish and which is not a peculiar.","label":-1,"idx":1550,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which is older the British Empire or the Ethiopian Empire?","text2":"Sub-Saharan Africa has also featured dozens of empires that predate the European colonial era, for example the Ethiopian Empire, Oyo Empire, Asante Union, Luba Empire, Lunda Empire, and Mutapa Empire.","label":-1,"idx":1551,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who allegedly haunted the gate?","text2":"In this last connection, the name could suggest the derogatory inference of superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo, was haunted by the ghost of le roi Huguet (regarded by Roman Catholics as an infamous scoundrel) and other spirits, who instead of being in Purgatory came back to harm the living at night.","label":-1,"idx":1552,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many coordinating lead authors does an IPCC report chapter have?","text2":"A chapter typically has two \"coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors\".","label":-1,"idx":1553,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does critically tapered mean?","text2":"In the analog versions of these experiments, horizontal layers of sand are pulled along a lower surface into a back stop, which results in realistic-looking patterns of faulting and the growth of a critically tapered (all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge.","label":-1,"idx":1554,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What genre of music is Lindisfarne classified as?","text2":"Venom, reckoned by many to be the originators of black metal and extremely influential to the extreme metal scene as a whole, formed in Newcastle in 1979.","label":-1,"idx":1555,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people did Hamas kill between 2000 to 2007?","text2":"From 2000 to 2007 it killed 542 people in 140 suicide bombing or \"martyrdom operations\".","label":-1,"idx":1556,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would type of activities would require a teacher to take on a supervisor role?","text2":"Outside of the classroom teachers may accompany students on field trips, supervise study halls, help with the organization of school functions, and serve as supervisors for extracurricular activities.","label":-1,"idx":1557,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What legitimate dynasty came before the Yuan?","text2":"who did not consider the Yuan dynasty as a legitimate dynasty of China, but rather as a period of foreign domination.","label":-1,"idx":1558,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the mineral wustite?","text2":"For example, the mineral FeO (w\u00fcstite) is written as Fe_1 \u2212 xO, where x is usually around 0.05.","label":-1,"idx":1559,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do a number of researchers think a shortage of is caused in part by income inequality?","text2":"A number of researchers (David Rodda, Jacob Vigdor, and Janna Matlack), argue that a shortage of affordable housing \u2013 at least in the US \u2013 is caused in part by income inequality.","label":-1,"idx":1560,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which architect, famous for designing London's St. Paul Cathedral, is represented in the RIBA collection?","text2":"British architects whose drawings, and in some cases models of their buildings, in the collection, include: Inigo Jones, Sir Christopher Wren, Sir John Vanbrugh, Nicholas Hawksmoor, William Kent, James Gibbs, Robert Adam, Sir William Chambers, James Wyatt, Henry Holland, John Nash, Sir John Soane, Sir Charles Barry, Charles Robert Cockerell, Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin, Sir George Gilbert Scott, John Loughborough Pearson, George Edmund Street, Richard Norman Shaw, Alfred Waterhouse, Sir Edwin Lutyens, Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Charles Holden, Frank Hoar, Lord Richard Rogers, Lord Norman Foster, Sir Nicholas Grimshaw, Zaha Hadid and Alick Horsnell.","label":-1,"idx":1561,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Rhine fully within the Holy Roman Empire?","text2":"The mouths of the Rhine, in the county of Holland, fell to the Burgundian Netherlands in the 15th century; Holland remained contentious territory throughout the European wars of religion and the eventual collapse of the Holy Roman Empire, when the length of the Rhine fell to the First French Empire and its client states.","label":-1,"idx":1562,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the ability to recognize and adapt to new specific pathogens called?","text2":"Jawed vertebrates, including humans, have even more sophisticated defense mechanisms, including the ability to adapt over time to recognize specific pathogens more efficiently.","label":-1,"idx":1563,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Art Deco style of glassware is represented by which artist?","text2":"The earliest glassware on display comes from Ancient Egypt and continues through the Ancient Roman, Medieval, Renaissance covering areas such as Venetian glass and Bohemian glass and more recent periods, including Art Nouveau glass by Louis Comfort Tiffany and \u00c9mile Gall\u00e9, the Art Deco style is represented by several examples by Ren\u00e9 Lalique.","label":-1,"idx":1564,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other series mentioned returned with a plot continuation?","text2":"This is similar to the 1988 continuation of Mission Impossible, but differs from most other series relaunches which have either been reboots (for example, Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation needed]) or set in the same universe as the original but in a different time period and with different characters (for example, Star Trek:","label":-1,"idx":1565,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many BAFTA Cymru Awards has Doctor Who received?","text2":"It won five BAFTA TV Awards, including Best Drama Series, the highest-profile and most prestigious British television award for which the series has ever been nominated.","label":-1,"idx":1566,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?","text2":"CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game.","label":-1,"idx":1567,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is most of the cleared land in the Amazon region used for?","text2":"New research however, conducted by Leydimere Oliveira et al., has shown that the more rainforest is logged in the Amazon, the less precipitation reaches the area and so the lower the yield per hectare becomes.","label":-1,"idx":1568,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla work in 1888?","text2":"During that year, Tesla worked in Pittsburgh, helping to create an alternating current system to power the city's streetcars.","label":-1,"idx":1569,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much money is being spent on other Super Bowl-related events?","text2":"In addition, there are $2 million worth of other ancillary events, including a week-long event at the Santa Clara Convention Center, a beer, wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally.","label":-1,"idx":1570,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When the election produced an SNP majority government, what was it the first occurrence of?","text2":"The election produced a majority SNP government, making this the first time in the Scottish Parliament where a party has commanded a parliamentary majority.","label":-1,"idx":1571,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Cydippids combs are controlled by what?","text2":"This may have enabled lobates to grow larger than cydippids and to have shapes that are less egg-like.","label":-1,"idx":1572,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the 1980s what was the population of the amazon region?","text2":"By 1900 the population had fallen to 1 million and by the early 1980s it was less than 200,000.","label":-1,"idx":1573,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the molecular outputs for photosynthesis?","text2":"One of the main functions of the chloroplast is its role in photosynthesis, the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy, to subsequently produce food in the form of sugars.","label":-1,"idx":1574,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What motivation is opportunity-based entrepreneurship driven by?","text2":"Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations), whereas opportunity-based entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation and more likely to involve the pursue of new products, services, or underserved market needs.","label":-1,"idx":1575,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After rejecting compulsory confession, what did Luther call for?","text2":"He assured monks and nuns that they could break their vows without sin, because vows were an illegitimate and vain attempt to win salvation.","label":-1,"idx":1576,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which institution did the V&A partnered with to open the first permanent architectural history gallery in the UK?","text2":"In 2004, the V&A alongside Royal Institute of British Architects opened the first permanent gallery in the UK covering the history of architecture with displays using models, photographs, elements from buildings and original drawings.","label":-1,"idx":1577,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is partially responsible for weakened immune response in older individuals?","text2":"The age-related decline in immune function is also related to decreasing vitamin D levels in the elderly.","label":-1,"idx":1578,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is involved in a review of prescribed medications?","text2":"The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems, identifying goals of therapy, and reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient.","label":-1,"idx":1579,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do most plants have chloroplasts?","text2":"In some plants such as cacti, chloroplasts are found in the stems, though in most plants, chloroplasts are concentrated in the leaves.","label":-1,"idx":1580,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term for the lack of obsevable free quarks?","text2":"This phenomenon is called color confinement.","label":-1,"idx":1581,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for rotors?","text2":"A steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs) fixed to the turbine casing.","label":-1,"idx":1582,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What increases entrepreneurship rates at the individual level?","text2":"On the other hand, higher economic inequality tends to increase entrepreneurship rates at the individual level (self-employment).","label":-1,"idx":1583,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country's schools have codes of behavior that are very strict?","text2":"In Japan, for example, although average attainment on standardized tests may exceed those in Western countries, classroom discipline and behavior is highly problematic.","label":-1,"idx":1584,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do Cydippids use to capture their prey?","text2":"These variations enable different species to build huge populations in the same area, because they specialize in different types of prey, which they capture by as wide a range of methods as spiders use.","label":-1,"idx":1585,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did BankAmericard change its name?","text2":"In 1976, BankAmericard was renamed and spun off into a separate company known today as Visa Inc.","label":-1,"idx":1586,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Psalm 31:5?","text2":"When he went to his bed, he prayed, \"Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God\" (Ps. 31:5), the common prayer of the dying.","label":-1,"idx":1587,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What properties are analyzed with a conoscopic lens by petrologists?","text2":"In an optical mineralogy analysis, thin sections of rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals can be identified through their different properties in plane-polarized and cross-polarized light, including their birefringence, pleochroism, twinning, and interference properties with a conoscopic lens.","label":-1,"idx":1588,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a descriptive term for a low-to-high energy bond?","text2":"More specifically, the double bond is the result of sequential, low-to-high energy, or Aufbau, filling of orbitals, and the resulting cancellation of contributions from the 2s electrons, after sequential filling of the low \u03c3 and \u03c3* orbitals; \u03c3 overlap of the two atomic 2p orbitals that lie along the O-O molecular axis and \u03c0 overlap of two pairs of atomic 2p orbitals perpendicular to the O-O molecular axis, and then cancellation of contributions from the remaining two of the six 2p electrons after their partial filling of the lowest \u03c0 and \u03c0* orbitals.","label":-1,"idx":1589,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was it essential to Islam to imitate?","text2":"The views of Ali Shariati, ideologue of the Iranian Revolution, had resemblance with Mohammad Iqbal, ideological father of the State of Pakistan, but Khomeini's beliefs is perceived to be placed somewhere between beliefs of Sunni Islamic thinkers like Mawdudi and Qutb.","label":-1,"idx":1590,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ATP mean?","text2":"ATP synthase uses the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate into adenosine triphosphate, or ATP.","label":-1,"idx":1591,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Fourth Doctor appear on CD?","text2":"Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor began appearing for Big Finish in 2012.","label":-1,"idx":1592,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the quarterback who was 38 in Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":1593,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides the arguments with Rome and his own fellow reformers, what scandal  contributed to Luther's failing health?","text2":"The years of struggle with Rome, the antagonisms with and among his fellow reformers, and the scandal which ensued from the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident, in which Luther had played a leading role, all may have contributed.","label":-1,"idx":1594,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was formed to introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty?","text2":"After Kenya's independence on 12 December 1963, an authority named the Ominde Commission was formed to introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty.","label":-1,"idx":1595,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the top 4-5% graduating students honored with?","text2":"Moreover, the honors of \"John Harvard Scholar\" and \"Harvard College Scholar\" will now be given only to the top 5 percent and the next 5 percent of each class.","label":-1,"idx":1596,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is Tem\u00fcjin written in pinyin?","text2":"Genghis Khan, the title is spelled in variety of ways in different languages such as Mongolian Chinggis Khaan, English Chinghiz, Chinghis, and Chingiz, Chinese: \u6210\u5409\u601d\u6c57; pinyin: Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n, Turkic: Cengiz Han, \u00c7ingiz Xan, \u00c7ingiz Han, Chingizxon, \u00c7\u0131\u00f1\u011f\u0131z Xan, Chengez Khan, Chinggis Khan, Chinggis Xaan, Chingis Khan, Jenghis Khan, Chinggis Qan, Djingis Kahn, Russian: \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043d (\u010cingiskhan) or \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0437-\u0445\u0430\u043d (\u010cingiz-khan), etc.","label":-1,"idx":1597,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What one point was not agreed on that was dear to Luther?","text2":"In October 1529, Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, convoked an assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy, to establish doctrinal unity in the emerging Protestant states.","label":-1,"idx":1598,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has shortened the Rhine river?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":1599,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What countries use a red stylized A to signify pharmacy?","text2":"Other symbols are common in different countries: the green Greek cross in France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India, the increasingly rare Gaper in the Netherlands, and a red stylized letter A in Germany and Austria (from Apotheke, the German word for pharmacy, from the same Greek root as the English word 'apothecary').","label":-1,"idx":1600,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the youngest student a teacher might have?","text2":"The teacher may interact with students of different ages, from infants to adults, students with different abilities and students with learning disabilities.","label":-1,"idx":1601,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the launches of boilerplate CSMs occur in orbit?","text2":"The last three of these further supported the Apollo program by also carrying Pegasus satellites, which verified the safety of the translunar environment by measuring the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts.","label":-1,"idx":1602,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did The German Peasants War happen?","text2":"Luther's pamphlets against the Church and the hierarchy, often worded with \"liberal\" phraseology, now led many peasants to believe he would support an attack on the upper classes in general.","label":-1,"idx":1603,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the latest epoch?","text2":"The first shows the entire time from the formation of the Earth to the present, but this compresses the most recent eon.","label":-1,"idx":1604,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did the Khwarezmian Empire fall to Genghis Khan?","text2":"After the defeat of the Khwarezmian Empire in 1220, Genghis Khan gathered his forces in Persia and Armenia to return to the Mongolian steppes.","label":-1,"idx":1605,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the mace displayed in?","text2":"At the beginning of each sitting in the chamber, the lid of the case is rotated so that the mace is above the glass, to symbolise that a full meeting of the Parliament is taking place.","label":-1,"idx":1606,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the building on Spital Tongues known as the Pink Palace?","text2":"The entrance to studio 5 at the City Road complex gave its name to the 1980s music television programme, The Tube.","label":-1,"idx":1607,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"when was the Victoria and Albert museum founded?","text2":"It was founded in 1852 and named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.","label":-1,"idx":1608,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Kuznets' curve predict about income inequality given time?","text2":"Plotting the relationship between level of income and inequality, Kuznets saw middle-income developing economies level of inequality bulging out to form what is now known as the Kuznets curve.","label":-1,"idx":1609,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What institution does Robert Barro hail from?","text2":"A study of Swedish counties between 1960 and 2000 found a positive impact of inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation after ten years.","label":-1,"idx":1610,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are many hospital pharmacies located?","text2":"Hospital pharmacies usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications, than would be feasible in the community setting.","label":-1,"idx":1611,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what form do Mersenne primes take?","text2":"The French monk Marin Mersenne looked at primes of the form 2p \u2212 1, with p a prime.","label":-1,"idx":1612,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Enthusiastic teachers may cause students to become more ____ about their learning process?","text2":"Enthusiastic teachers may also lead to students becoming more self-determined in their own learning process.","label":-1,"idx":1613,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was the ctenophore mnemiopsis leidyi introduced into The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov?","text2":"Mnemiopsis is well equipped to invade new territories (although this was not predicted until after it so successfully colonized the Black Sea), as it can breed very rapidly and tolerate a wide range of water temperatures and salinities.","label":-1,"idx":1614,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which type of livestock was the argricultural region known for?","text2":"In one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S., cattle and citrus were major industries until farmlands were turned into suburbs.","label":-1,"idx":1615,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From what type of materials must liquid oxygen be separated?","text2":"Liquid oxygen may also be produced by condensation out of air, using liquid nitrogen as a coolant.","label":-1,"idx":1616,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year were Rodin's works given to the V&A?","text2":"Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sueur, Fran\u00e7ois Girardon, Michel Clodion, Jean-Antoine Houdon, Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux and Jules Dalou.","label":-1,"idx":1617,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the collection dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions?","text2":"The costume collection is the most comprehensive in Britain, containing over 14,000 outfits plus accessories, mainly dating from 1600 to the present.","label":-1,"idx":1618,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winner is also a university alumni member?","text2":"In economics, notable Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winners Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, George Stigler, Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory, Gary Becker, an important contributor to the family economics branch of economics, Herbert A. Simon, responsible for the modern interpretation of the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and Eugene Fama, known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour, are all graduates.","label":-1,"idx":1619,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How successful was the French revised efforts?","text2":"The invasion failed both militarily and politically, as Pitt again planned significant campaigns against New France, and sent funds to Britain's ally on the mainland, Prussia, and the French Navy failed in the 1759 naval battles at Lagos and Quiberon Bay.","label":-1,"idx":1620,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who provides the bill of quantities?","text2":"Following evaluation of bids, the owner typically awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder.","label":-1,"idx":1621,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ABC announce the restructure of ABC radio?","text2":"On October 19, 2005, ABC announced the restructuring of the group into six divisions: Entertainment Communications, Communications Resources, Kids Communications, News Communications, Corporate Communications, and International Communications.","label":-1,"idx":1622,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How might gravity effects be observed differently according to Newton?","text2":"In particular, Newton determined that the acceleration of the Moon around the Earth could be ascribed to the same force of gravity if the acceleration due to gravity decreased as an inverse square law.","label":-1,"idx":1623,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The academic body of the university is made up of how many divisions of graduate?","text2":"The academic bodies of the University of Chicago consist of the College, four divisions of graduate research and seven professional schools.","label":-1,"idx":1624,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By the opening of the 2008 General Conference, what was the total UMC membership?","text2":"By the opening of the 2008 General Conference, total UMC membership was estimated at 11.4 million, with about 7.9 million in the U.S. and 3.5 million overseas.","label":-1,"idx":1625,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What titles are the President given?","text2":"There was growing concern especially during former president Daniel arap Moi's tenure that the executive was increasingly meddling with the affairs of the judiciary.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1626,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long does the Members Debate last?","text2":"Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes.","label":-1,"idx":1627,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Humans in tropical environments were considered what?","text2":"It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination.","label":-1,"idx":1628,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what invention was U.S. Patent 1,655,114 granted?","text2":"Although the aircraft was probably impractical, it may be the earliest known design for what became the tiltrotor\/tilt-wing concept as well as the earliest proposal for the use of turbine engines in rotor aircraft.[improper synthesis?]","label":-1,"idx":1629,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Phagocytes can be called to a specific location by what?","text2":"Phagocytosis evolved as a means of acquiring nutrients, but this role was extended in phagocytes to include engulfment of pathogens as a defense mechanism.","label":-1,"idx":1630,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the charter granted for Harvard Corporation?","text2":"Harvard was formed in 1636 by vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.","label":-1,"idx":1631,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Residential construction practices, technologies, and resources must conform to what?","text2":"As residential construction (as well as all other types of construction) can generate a lot of waste, careful planning again is needed here.","label":-1,"idx":1632,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the area called where two plates move apart?","text2":"Arcs of volcanoes and earthquakes were explained as convergent boundaries, where one plate subducts under another.","label":-1,"idx":1633,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which article does the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit anti-competitive agreements?","text2":"Today, the Treaty of Lisbon prohibits anti-competitive agreements in Article 101(1), including price fixing.","label":-1,"idx":1634,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the field of studying immunogenicity through bioinformatics known as?","text2":"Immunoproteomics is the study of large sets of proteins (proteomics) involved in the immune response.","label":-1,"idx":1635,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the first Doctor Who story released as an LP?","text2":"Doctor Who and the Pescatons featuring the Fourth Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":1636,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the governing committee  that voted in favor of a proposal that would permit ministers to officiate same-sex weddings?","text2":"For example, the Connectional Table, a governing committee, has voted in favor of a proposal that calls for a localized option, which would permit ministers to officiate same-sex weddings, and it would allow conferences to ordain gay clergy.","label":-1,"idx":1637,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose puppet did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime of being?","text2":"Islamists accused the Saudi regime of being a puppet of the west.","label":-1,"idx":1638,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do many merchants and explorers go?","text2":"In 1414, the Chinese trader and explorer Zheng He representing the Ming Dynasty visited the East African coast on one of his last 'treasure voyages'.","label":-1,"idx":1639,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of process was involved the the depletion of the Sun's oxygen 16?","text2":"Analysis of a silicon wafer exposed to the solar wind in space and returned by the crashed Genesis spacecraft has shown that the Sun has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than does the Earth.","label":-1,"idx":1640,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther's writings to spread to France, England and Italy?","text2":"Luther's writings circulated widely, reaching France, England, and Italy as early as 1519.","label":-1,"idx":1641,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religion did Henry renounce upon ascending the throne?","text2":"The Edict reaffirmed Catholicism as the state religion of France, but granted the Protestants equality with Catholics under the throne and a degree of religious and political freedom within their domains.","label":-1,"idx":1642,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did John Elway play for in Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"Peyton Manning became the first quarterback ever to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls.","label":-1,"idx":1643,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the win\/loss ratio in 2015 for the Carolina Panthers during their regular season?","text2":"The Panthers finished the regular season with a 15\u20131 record, and quarterback Cam Newton was named the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP).","label":-1,"idx":1644,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the Peterloo massacre what poet wrote The Massacre of Anarchy?","text2":"The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority of his time\u2014and then imagines the stirrings of a new form of social action.","label":-1,"idx":1645,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What working fluid is used in a mercury vapor turbine?","text2":"The working fluid in a Rankine cycle can operate as a closed loop system, where the working fluid is recycled continuously, or may be an \"open loop\" system, where the exhaust steam is directly released to the atmosphere, and a separate source of water feeding the boiler is supplied.","label":-1,"idx":1646,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does NADPH store?","text2":"Chloroplasts' main role is to conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight and converts it and stores it in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":1647,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the end of the War of the Austrian Succession?","text2":"The War of the Austrian Succession (whose North American theater is known as King George's War) formally ended in 1748 with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.","label":-1,"idx":1648,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Kenya doing to determine if there are more reserves?","text2":"Kenya has proven deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability was just discovered.","label":-1,"idx":1649,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many membranes does the haptophyte chloroplast have?","text2":"However, the haptophyte was heavily reduced, stripped of a few membranes and its nucleus, leaving only its chloroplast (with its original double membrane), and possibly one or two additional membranes around it.","label":-1,"idx":1650,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Marconi's radio demonstration?","text2":"When Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901, Tesla quipped that it was done with 17 Tesla patents, though there is little to support this claim.","label":-1,"idx":1651,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the name Fresno mean in Spanish?","text2":"Fresno (\/\u02c8fr\u025bzno\u028a\/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. state of California.","label":-1,"idx":1652,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name given to the district that is associated with the motion picture industry?","text2":"Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles, is also a name associated with the motion picture industry.","label":-1,"idx":1653,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What troops attacked Fort William Henry in early 1757?","text2":"In January they ambushed British rangers near Ticonderoga.","label":-1,"idx":1654,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was Polonia relegated from the country's top flight in 2013?","text2":"Polonia was relegated from the country's top flight in 2013 because of their disastrous financial situation.","label":-1,"idx":1655,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is English spoken the most?","text2":"British English is primarily used in the country.","label":-1,"idx":1656,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the king's first approach to the Huguenots?","text2":"Louis XIV gained the throne in 1643 and acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert.","label":-1,"idx":1657,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than its main central  business district, where are the majority of San Diego's business districts located?","text2":"Downtown San Diego is the central business district of San Diego, though the city is filled with business districts.","label":-1,"idx":1658,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many scientists called to change the IPCC in Feb 2010?","text2":"They suggested a range of new organizational options, from tightening the selection of lead authors and contributors, to dumping it in favor of a small permanent body, or even turning the whole climate science assessment process into a moderated \"living\" Wikipedia-IPCC.","label":-1,"idx":1659,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which US President visited Jacksonville in 1888?","text2":"President Grover Cleveland attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in the city on February 22, 1888 during his trip to Florida.","label":-1,"idx":1660,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the cultural origins of the engineers and technology adopted by the Mongol military?","text2":"Another standard tactic of the Mongol military was the commonly practiced feigned retreat to break enemy formations and to lure small enemy groups away from the larger group and defended position for ambush and counterattack.","label":-1,"idx":1661,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the gallery devoted to Chinese art?","text2":"The work of contemporary Chinese designers is also displayed.","label":-1,"idx":1662,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who expounded the Three Laws of Motion?","text2":"Using such tools, some quantitative force laws were discovered: that the force of gravity is proportional to volume for objects of constant density (widely exploited for millennia to define standard weights); Archimedes' principle for buoyancy; Archimedes' analysis of the lever; Boyle's law for gas pressure; and Hooke's law for springs.","label":-1,"idx":1663,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of immune systems are found in all plants and animals?","text2":"This improved response is then retained after the pathogen has been eliminated, in the form of an immunological memory, and allows the adaptive immune system to mount faster and stronger attacks each time this pathogen is encountered.","label":-1,"idx":1664,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have some inverted repeats become?","text2":"Similar inverted repeats exist in the genomes of cyanobacteria and the other two chloroplast lineages (glaucophyta and rhodophyce\u00e6), suggesting that they predate the chloroplast, though some chloroplast DNAs have since lost or flipped the inverted repeats (making them direct repeats).","label":-1,"idx":1665,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who considers Los Angeles County to be a separate metropolitan area?","text2":"To the east, the United States Census Bureau considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas, Riverside-San Bernardino area as a separate metropolitan area from Los Angeles County.","label":-1,"idx":1666,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the most important of these cities or towns?","text2":"Montpellier was among the most important of the 66 \"villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9\" that the Edict of 1598 granted to the Huguenots.","label":-1,"idx":1667,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the leader of the Islamist regime in Sudan?","text2":"His National Islamic Front first gained influence when strongman General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invited members to serve in his government in 1979.","label":-1,"idx":1668,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are cancerous tumors of the skin known as?","text2":"One example is an enzyme called tyrosinase that, when expressed at high levels, transforms certain skin cells (e.g. melanocytes) into tumors called melanomas.","label":-1,"idx":1669,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What provided much of the basis for the structure of the Parliament in 1995?","text2":"Publishing its blueprint for devolution in 1995, the Convention provided much of the basis for the structure of the Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":1670,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Catholic Church liturgical belief did Lortie criticize openly?","text2":"Both before and after the 1708 passage of the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act, an estimated 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England, with many moving on to Ireland and elsewhere.","label":-1,"idx":1671,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score for Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"The only other AFC champion team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl was the Pittsburgh Steelers; they defeated the Seattle Seahawks 21\u201310 in Super Bowl XL 10 seasons prior.","label":-1,"idx":1672,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What additional srevice did BSkyB offer besides Video on Demand that they claimed offered \"substantially more value\"?","text2":"Virgin Media claimed that BSkyB had substantially increased the asking price for the channels, a claim which BSkyB denied, on the basis that their new deal offered \"substantially more value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand content which was not previously carried by cable.","label":-1,"idx":1673,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Cilia can g ow up too what length?","text2":"The \"combs\" (also called \"ctenes\" or \"comb plates\") run across each row, and each consists of thousands of unusually long cilia, up to 2 millimeters (0.079 in).","label":-1,"idx":1674,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ABC begin airing Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve?","text2":"Under its current contract with the Miss America Organization, ABC will continue to broadcast the pageant through 2016.","label":-1,"idx":1675,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the leader ennobled by Henry III","text2":"He promptly awarded their elected leader, William Iron Arm, with the title of count in his capital of Melfi.","label":-1,"idx":1676,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other projectiles did Tesla compare the electric particles to?","text2":"On 11 July 1934, the New York Herald Tribune published an article on Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes; a minute particle would break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him. \"","label":-1,"idx":1677,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What lineage is Karlodinium in?","text2":"The fucoxanthin dinophyte lineages (including Karlodinium and Karenia) lost their original red algal derived chloroplast, and replaced it with a new chloroplast derived from a haptophyte endosymbiont.","label":-1,"idx":1678,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the leader of Russia in the 1960's?","text2":"With the beginning of the new era, the after Stalin period called the \"thaw\", in the late 1950s, the new political leader Nikita Khrushchev put even more pressure on the Soviet-American relations starting a new wave of anti-imperialist propaganda.","label":-1,"idx":1679,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with tuition, scholarships, vouchers, donations and grants, where does funding for private schools come from?","text2":"Funding for private schools is generally provided through student tuition, endowments, scholarship\/voucher funds, and donations and grants from religious organizations or private individuals.","label":-1,"idx":1680,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Lev's Stadium open?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":1681,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What weapon did Marco Pole report as the cause of Genghis Khan's death?","text2":"The Galician\u2013Volhynian Chronicle alleges he was killed by the Western Xia in battle, while Marco Polo wrote that he died after the infection of an arrow wound he received during his final campaign.","label":-1,"idx":1682,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some other factors a pharmacist must monitor?","text2":"The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems, identifying goals of therapy, and reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient.","label":-1,"idx":1683,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Amazon region rate among the entire earth for its amount of biodiversity?","text2":"To date, an estimated 438,000 species of plants of economic and social interest have been registered in the region with many more remaining to be discovered or catalogued.","label":-1,"idx":1684,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the color crimson adopted at Harvard as official color?","text2":"The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta.","label":-1,"idx":1685,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ruined Roussel de Bailleul's plans for an independent state?","text2":"One of the first Norman mercenaries to serve as a Byzantine general was Herv\u00e9 in the 1050s.","label":-1,"idx":1686,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percent live below the povertly line?","text2":"Poor roads, an inadequate railway network, under-used water transport and expensive air transport have isolated mostly arid and semi-arid areas and farmers in other regions often leave food to rot in the fields because they cannot access markets.","label":-1,"idx":1687,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does a receiver have to be equipped with to view encrypted content?","text2":"To view the encrypted content a VideoGuard UK equipped receiver (all of which are dedicated to the Sky service, and cannot be used to decrypt other services) needs to be used.","label":-1,"idx":1688,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the value of the John Jones Collection when it was left to the museum?","text2":"This was criticized at the time, with the result that the museum ceased to collect contemporary items and did not do so again until the 1960s.","label":-1,"idx":1689,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did some suspect that Polo learned about China instead of by actually visiting it?","text2":"Some argue over the accuracy of Marco Polo's accounts due to the lack of mentioning the Great Wall of China, tea houses, which would have been a prominent sight since Europeans had yet to adopt a tea culture, as well the practice of foot binding by the women in capital of the Great Khan.","label":-1,"idx":1690,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When are subject committees established?","text2":"Typically each committee corresponds with one (or more) of the departments (or ministries) of the Scottish Government.","label":-1,"idx":1691,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the national viewership reach of ABC in 1958?","text2":"Despite an almost 500% increase in advertising revenues between 1953 and 1958, the network only had a national reach of between 10% and 18% of the total U.S. population, as it still had relatively fewer affiliates than NBC and CBS.","label":-1,"idx":1692,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many general principles does the Social Charter declare?","text2":"The Social Charter declares 30 general principles, including on fair remuneration of employment, health and safety at work, rights of disabled and elderly, the rights of workers, on vocational training and improvements of living conditions.","label":-1,"idx":1693,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"This was the first time that the Carolina team faced what in the post season?","text2":"A pair of carries by C. J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three plays.","label":-1,"idx":1694,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Strang is an Anglo-Saxon word which means what in modern English?","text2":"An example of this is the pronunciation of certain words: \"dead\", \"cow\", \"house\" and \"strong\" are pronounced \"deed\", \"coo\", \"hoos\" and \"strang\"\u2014which is how they were pronounced in the Anglo-Saxon language.","label":-1,"idx":1695,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one example of what a clinical pharmacist's duties entail?","text2":"The pharmacist must also monitor for potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies while designing and initiating a drug therapy plan.","label":-1,"idx":1696,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rankine cycle sometimes called?","text2":"In this cycle a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a liquid not as a gas.","label":-1,"idx":1697,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do photosynthetic carotenoids do?","text2":"They help transfer and dissipate excess energy, and their bright colors sometimes override the chlorophyll green, like during the fall, when the leaves of some land plants change color.","label":-1,"idx":1698,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the main proponent of the cellular theory of immunity?","text2":"The end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century saw a battle between \"cellular\" and \"humoral\" theories of immunity.","label":-1,"idx":1699,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Kublai Khan's relation to Ogedei Khan?","text2":"M\u00f6ngke Khan succeeded \u00d6gedei's son, G\u00fcy\u00fck, as Great Khan in 1251.","label":-1,"idx":1700,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the full official city name of Warsaw?","text2":"The official city name in full is miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa (English: \"The Capital City of Warsaw\").","label":-1,"idx":1701,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second phase of the digitization project?","text2":"The second step of the Factory Project is to catalog everything.","label":-1,"idx":1702,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How were the men who did tasks like those of today's pharmacists viewed in Japan in the Asuka and Nara periods?","text2":"In Japan, at the end of the Asuka period (538\u2013710) and the early Nara period (710\u2013794), the men who fulfilled roles similar to those of modern pharmacists were highly respected.","label":-1,"idx":1703,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What slogan accompanied the 40th anniversary logo for ABC?","text2":"Ten years later, in 1993, the \"ABC Circle\" logo reverted to its classic white-on-black color scheme, but with gloss effects on both the circle and the letters, and a bronze border surrounding the circle.","label":-1,"idx":1704,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Given the strength of French forces at Louisbourg, what did Loudoun do?","text2":"He was then ordered by William Pitt, the Secretary of State responsible for the colonies, to attack Louisbourg first.","label":-1,"idx":1705,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What U.S. entity said that corporal punishment was Constitutional?","text2":"In past times, corporal punishment (spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain) was one of the most common forms of school discipline throughout much of the world.","label":-1,"idx":1706,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who donated Rodin's works to the V&A?","text2":"Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sueur, Fran\u00e7ois Girardon, Michel Clodion, Jean-Antoine Houdon, Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux and Jules Dalou.","label":-1,"idx":1707,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had any sense of responsibility?","text2":"This resulted in one main case, Commission v Edith Cresson where the European Court of Justice held that a Commissioner giving her dentist a job, for which he was clearly unqualified, did in fact not break any law.","label":-1,"idx":1708,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Apollo mission was this LOR method used and needed?","text2":"Some documents prove this theory was discussed before and after the method was chosen.","label":-1,"idx":1709,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the Rhine measurement changed?","text2":"After this number was placed into the authoritative Brockhaus Enzyklop\u00e4die, it became generally accepted and found its way into numerous textbooks and official publications.","label":-1,"idx":1710,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Southern California is most famous for tourism and what notably named district?","text2":"Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":1711,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the bridge that joins parts of the campus of the Charles River?","text2":"The John W. Weeks Bridge is a pedestrian bridge over the Charles River connecting both campuses.","label":-1,"idx":1712,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who mentored Buyantu?","text2":"He had been mentored by Li Meng, a Confucian academic.","label":-1,"idx":1713,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can result in creating a poverty trap?","text2":"It is suggested that a large gap in male and female education may indicate backwardness and so may be associated with lower economic growth, which can explain why there is economic inequality between countries.","label":-1,"idx":1714,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of region can be found inside the urban area of southern California?","text2":"Southern California consists of a heavily developed urban environment, home to some of the largest urban areas in the state, along with vast areas that have been left undeveloped.","label":-1,"idx":1715,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the secondary theory say most genes are kept?","text2":"This mechanism is still the leading theory today; however, a second theory suggests that most cpDNA is actually linear and replicates through homologous recombination.","label":-1,"idx":1716,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"This type of system is known as","text2":"It was a plug-n-play system.","label":-1,"idx":1717,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is necessary to disobey?","text2":"It is usually recognized that lawbreaking, if it is not done publicly, at least must be publicly announced in order to constitute civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":1718,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards did Jordan Norwood return a punt to set the Super Bowl record?","text2":"Later on, Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood received Brad Nortman's short 28-yard punt surrounded by Panthers players, but none of them attempted to make a tackle, apparently thinking Norwood had called a fair catch.","label":-1,"idx":1719,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Marin build first fort?","text2":"Marin constructed a second fort at Fort Le Boeuf (present-day Waterford, Pennsylvania), designed to guard the headwaters of LeBoeuf Creek.","label":-1,"idx":1720,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to teaching within the family, where else is informal teaching done?","text2":"Teaching may be carried out informally, within the family, which is called homeschooling, or in the wider community.","label":-1,"idx":1721,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since this was the 50th one, what was the theme color for the Super Bowl?","text2":"Gold footballs were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl, and \"homecoming\" events were also held by Super Bowl-winning teams at games.","label":-1,"idx":1722,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who published Tesla's writings?","text2":"Tesla wrote a number of books and articles for magazines and journals.","label":-1,"idx":1723,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Waruhiu Itote captured?","text2":"The most important of these was the Swynnerton Plan, which was used to both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau.","label":-1,"idx":1724,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which party is currently the largest among political party lines?","text2":"MEPs divide, as they do in national Parliaments, along political party lines: the conservative European People's Party is currently the largest, and the Party of European Socialists leads the opposition.","label":-1,"idx":1725,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hit reality series debuted for ABC in 2002?","text2":"2002 saw the debut of the network's first hit reality series, The Bachelor (the elimination-style dating show's success led to a spinoff, The Bachelorette, which premiered the following year, as well as two additional spinoffs that later debuted in the early 2010s).","label":-1,"idx":1726,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two examples of nonself entities in accordance with Frank Burnet's theory?","text2":"The self\/nonself theory of immunity and the self\/nonself vocabulary have been criticized, but remain very influential.","label":-1,"idx":1727,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of lenses were needed to see the 3D effects in Dimension in Time?","text2":"The special was one of several special 3D programmes the BBC produced at the time, using a 3D system that made use of the Pulfrich effect requiring glasses with one darkened lens; the picture would look normal to those viewers who watched without the glasses.","label":-1,"idx":1728,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was wrong with the pigeon?","text2":"Tesla spent over $2,000, including building a device that comfortably supported her so her bones could heal, to fix her broken wing and leg.","label":-1,"idx":1729,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?","text2":"Three years later, protesting racial segregation in the worship services, Allen led most of the black members out of St. George's; eventually they founded the Mother Bethel A.M.E. Church and the African Methodist Episcopal denomination.","label":-1,"idx":1730,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The fact that not all fossils may be found globally at the same time causes the principle to become what?","text2":"The principle becomes quite complex, however, given the uncertainties of fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat (facies change in sedimentary strata), and that not all fossils may be found globally at the same time.","label":-1,"idx":1731,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did President Uhuru Kenyatta sign a Security Law Amendment Bill?","text2":"Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms.","label":-1,"idx":1732,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the rate of deforestation in the Amazon region of Brazil between 2004 and 2014?","text2":"The needs of soy farmers have been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects that are currently developing in the Amazon.","label":-1,"idx":1733,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Newton's mechanics affect?","text2":"Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics in general were first developed to describe how forces affect idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects.","label":-1,"idx":1734,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did a plague-ridden ship land in Norway?","text2":"It was introduced in Norway in 1349 when a ship landed at Ask\u00f8y, then spread to Bj\u00f8rgvin (modern Bergen) and Iceland.","label":-1,"idx":1735,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Queen Elizabeth II open in Newcastle in 1981?","text2":"A bridge was built across the Tyne, between Newcastle and Gateshead, and opened by Queen Elizabeth II in 1981.","label":-1,"idx":1736,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has been characterized as Arminian theology with an emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit?","text2":"It has been characterized as Arminian theology with an emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit to bring holiness into the life of the participating believer.","label":-1,"idx":1737,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Gulf War inadvertently do in the early 1990s?","text2":"Another factor in the early 1990s that worked to radicalize the Islamist movement was the Gulf War, which brought several hundred thousand US and allied non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil to put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait.","label":-1,"idx":1738,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did the statement predict global surface temperature would increase by 2100?","text2":"The statement, also published as an editorial in the journal Science, stated \"we support the [TAR's] conclusion that it is at least 90% certain that temperatures will continue to rise, with average global surface temperature projected to increase by between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C above 1990 levels by 2100\".","label":-1,"idx":1739,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Issues dealt with at Westminster are not ones who is able to deal with?","text2":"The Scottish Parliament is unable to legislate on such issues that are reserved to, and dealt with at, Westminster (and where Ministerial functions usually lie with UK Government ministers).","label":-1,"idx":1740,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who gave Tesla's eulogy?","text2":"After the funeral, Tesla's body was taken to the Ferncliff Cemetery in Ardsley, New York, where it was later cremated.","label":-1,"idx":1741,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla enroll in Austrian Polytechnic?","text2":"He never graduated from the university and did not receive grades for the last semester.","label":-1,"idx":1742,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does the Rhine discharge at the Dutch border?","text2":"As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge of 2,290 m3\/s (81,000 cu ft\/s) and an average width of 400 m (1,300 ft).","label":-1,"idx":1743,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the garden for the University Library?","text2":"The University Library garden, designed by Irena Bajerska, was opened on 12 June 2002.","label":-1,"idx":1744,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the Apollo program in for the rest of 1970 after the incident regarding Apollo 13?","text2":"Another NASA review board was convened to determine the cause, which turned out to be a combination of damage of the tank in the factory, and a subcontractor not making a tank component according to updated design specifications.","label":-1,"idx":1745,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"British commentators include, Darren Fletcher, Rocky Boiman and who else?","text2":"The BBC will carry its own British English broadcast, with Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman on commentary.","label":-1,"idx":1746,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What contains a nearly verbatim of parliamentary debates?","text2":"Chamber debates and committee meetings are open to the public.","label":-1,"idx":1747,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was Setanta Sports awarded Primeier Leage rights to broadcast?","text2":"In May 2006, the Irish broadcaster Setanta Sports was awarded two of the six Premier League packages that the English FA offered to broadcasters.","label":-1,"idx":1748,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What caused the separation of the Methodists in the American colonies?","text2":"Though John Wesley originally wanted the Methodists to stay within the Church of England, the American Revolution decisively separated the Methodists in the American colonies from the life and sacraments of the Anglican Church.","label":-1,"idx":1749,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A complexity resource can also be described as what other type of resource?","text2":"Although time and space are the most well-known complexity resources, any complexity measure can be viewed as a computational resource.","label":-1,"idx":1750,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where can the complexity classes RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH be located?","text2":"Since there are many known complexity classes between P and PSPACE, such as RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, PH, etc.","label":-1,"idx":1751,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the country known for?","text2":"The country is known chiefly for its dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics, having consistently produced Olympic and Commonwealth Games champions in various distance events, especially in 800 m, 1,500 m, 3,000 m steeplechase, 5,000 m, 10,000 m and the marathon.","label":-1,"idx":1752,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's the average decibel level of noise in Newcastle?","text2":"In a report, published in early February 2007 by the Ear Institute at the University College London, and Widex, a Danish hearing aid manufacturer, Newcastle was named as the noisiest city in the whole of the UK, with an average level of 80.4 decibels.","label":-1,"idx":1753,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did it cost to build the stadium where Super Bowl 50 was played?","text2":"The $1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014.","label":-1,"idx":1754,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards was the pass on the first drive?","text2":"Denver took the opening kickoff and started out strong with Peyton Manning completing an 18-yard pass to tight end Owen Daniels and a 22-yard throw to receiver Andre Caldwell.","label":-1,"idx":1755,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Victoria enact its constitution?","text2":"The Victorian Constitution can be amended by the Parliament of Victoria, except for certain \"entrenched\" provisions that require either an absolute majority in both houses, a three-fifths majority in both houses, or the approval of the Victorian people in a referendum, depending on the provision.","label":-1,"idx":1756,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was named the president and CEO of ABC after Goldenson suffered a heart attack?","text2":"In April 1970, Congress passed the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act which banned cigarette advertising from all television and radio networks, including ABC, when it took effect on January 2, 1971.","label":-1,"idx":1757,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many players have been awarded the Most Valuable Player distinction for the Super Bowl?","text2":"In honor of the 50th Super Bowl, the pregame ceremony featured the on-field introduction of 39 of the 43 previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players.","label":-1,"idx":1758,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine begin?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":1759,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What color was used to create the 50-yard line in Levi's Stadium for the season leading up to the Super Bowl 50 game?","text2":"Gold footballs were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl, and \"homecoming\" events were also held by Super Bowl-winning teams at games.","label":-1,"idx":1760,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last Super Bowl in California?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":1761,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year saw the earliest recorded use of the steam engine indicator?","text2":"Early versions were in use by 1851, but the most successful indicator was developed for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter by Charles Richard and exhibited at London Exhibition in 1862.","label":-1,"idx":1762,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Confucians like the medical field?","text2":"Confucian scholars were attracted to the medical profession because it ensured a high income and medical ethics were compatible with Confucian virtues.","label":-1,"idx":1763,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the General Manager for the Broncos?","text2":"The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.","label":-1,"idx":1764,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of process is the oxygen cycle?","text2":"This biogeochemical cycle describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth: the atmosphere, the biosphere, and the lithosphere.","label":-1,"idx":1765,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Paul Baran develop in the late 1950's","text2":"Starting in the late 1950s, American computer scientist Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages as part of a research program at the RAND Corporation, funded by the US Department of Defense.","label":-1,"idx":1766,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the accident occur?","text2":"Tesla's back was severely wrenched and three of his ribs were broken in the accident (the full extent of his injuries will never be known; Tesla refused to consult a doctor\u2014an almost lifelong custom).","label":-1,"idx":1767,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seconds were left in the game when the Broncos intercepted the pass that won the game?","text2":"Despite Manning's problems with interceptions during the season, he didn't throw any in their two playoff games.","label":-1,"idx":1768,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Terra Nullius is a Latin expression meaning what in English?","text2":"The country of Australia serves as a case study in relation to British settlement and colonial rule of the continent in the eighteenth century, as it was premised on terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants.","label":-1,"idx":1769,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rhine called in Dutch?","text2":"The spelling with Rh- in English Rhine as well as in German Rhein and French Rhin is due to the influence of Greek orthography, while the vocalisation -i- is due to the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name as *R\u012bnaz, via Old Frankish giving Old English R\u00edn, Old High German R\u012bn, Dutch Rijn (formerly also spelled Rhijn)).","label":-1,"idx":1770,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are some of the best rally drivers that have won the rally?","text2":"Some of the best rally drivers in the world have taken part in and won the rally, such as Bj\u00f6rn Waldeg\u00e5rd, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi M\u00e4kinen, Shekhar Mehta, Carlos Sainz and Colin McRae.","label":-1,"idx":1771,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the FCC begin imposing fin-syn rules?","text2":"When the FCC imposed its fin-syn rules in 1970, ABC proactively created two companies:","label":-1,"idx":1772,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Polo call the Yuan capital?","text2":"The most famous traveler of the period was the Venetian Marco Polo, whose account of his trip to \"Cambaluc,\" the capital of the Great Khan, and of life there astounded the people of Europe.","label":-1,"idx":1773,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many narrow gauge rail lines were previously government owned?","text2":"There are also several smaller freight operators and numerous tourist railways operating over lines which were once parts of a state-owned system.","label":-1,"idx":1774,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were these settlers naturalized as English colonists?","text2":"Gradually they intermarried with their English neighbors.","label":-1,"idx":1775,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hymn did Luther write after the martyrdom of Esch and Voes?","text2":"This behavior started with his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views, prompting Luther to write the hymn \"","label":-1,"idx":1776,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many inhabitants did Betty Meggers believe could occupy each square kilometre of the Amazon?","text2":"For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.","label":-1,"idx":1777,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what time did Tesla get dinner?","text2":"Tesla would telephone his dinner order to the headwaiter, who also could be the only one to serve him.","label":-1,"idx":1778,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to Ellen Churchill Semple what type of climate was necessary for humans to become fully human?","text2":"Geographical theories such as environmental determinism also suggested that tropical environments created uncivilized people in need of European guidance.","label":-1,"idx":1779,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is Kearney Boulevard named after?","text2":"The roughly half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard between Fresno Street and Thorne Ave was at one time the preferred neighborhood for Fresno's elite African-American families.","label":-1,"idx":1780,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has the power to initiate legislation within the European Union?","text2":"The European Commission has the initiative to propose legislation.","label":-1,"idx":1781,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Massachusetts first require children to be educated in schools?","text2":"The Supreme Court precedent appears to favor educational choice, so long as states may set standards for educational accomplishment.","label":-1,"idx":1782,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many men were in Robert's army?","text2":"The Albanian forces could not take part in the ensuing battle because it had started before their arrival.","label":-1,"idx":1783,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ended the series in 1989?","text2":"it was effectively, if not formally, cancelled with the decision not to commission a planned 27th series of the show for transmission in 1990, the BBC repeatedly affirmed that the series would return.","label":-1,"idx":1784,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Because of certain statements what was the believed state of his religious views?","text2":"For example, in his article, \"A Machine to End War\", published in 1937, Tesla stated:","label":-1,"idx":1785,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who followed Matt Smith in the role of Doctor Who?","text2":"Peter Capaldi took on the role after Matt Smith's exit in the 2013 Christmas special \"The Time of the Doctor\".","label":-1,"idx":1786,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the combs spaced?","text2":"There are eight rows of combs that run from near the mouth to the opposite end, and are spaced evenly round the body.","label":-1,"idx":1787,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the occupation of Joseph Priestley?","text2":"Because he published his findings first, Priestley is usually given priority in the discovery.","label":-1,"idx":1788,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who made Ralph earl?","text2":"Even before the Norman Conquest of England, the Normans had come into contact with Wales.","label":-1,"idx":1789,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What interfered with Kublai's second invasion of Japan?","text2":"Professor Liam Kelley noted that people from Song dynasty China like Zhao Zhong and Xu Zongdao fled to Tran dynasty ruled Vietnam after the Mongol invasion of the Song and they helped the Tran fight against the Mongol invasion.","label":-1,"idx":1790,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another possible explanation for the source of the signals?","text2":"It has been hypothesized that he may have intercepted Marconi's European experiments in July 1899\u2014Marconi may have transmitted the letter S (dot\/dot\/dot) in a naval demonstration, the same three impulses that Tesla hinted at hearing in Colorado\u2014or signals from another experimenter in wireless transmission.","label":-1,"idx":1791,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was started after these new programs were in place?","text2":"Since the election riots, the government and civil society organisations started programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future, said Agnes R. M. Aboum \u2013 executive director of TAABCO Research and Development Consultants in Nairobi \u2013 in the magazine D+C Development and Cooperation.","label":-1,"idx":1792,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team lost Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"The Broncos last wore matching white jerseys and pants in the Super Bowl in Super Bowl XXXIII, Elway's last game as Denver QB, when they defeated the Atlanta Falcons 34\u201319.","label":-1,"idx":1793,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theory best explains gravity?","text2":"Since then, and so far, general relativity has been acknowledged as the theory that best explains gravity.","label":-1,"idx":1794,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Each of the extended metropolitan areas has a population that exceeds what number?","text2":"Southern California consists of one Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas, one international metropolitan area, and multiple metropolitan divisions.","label":-1,"idx":1795,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After asking if the books were his, what else did Eck ask Luther?","text2":"Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther with copies of his writings laid out on a table and asked him if the books were his, and whether he stood by their contents.","label":-1,"idx":1796,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has the Rhine coastline been in the same location?","text2":"Rates of sea-level rise had dropped so far, that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea; in the last 7000 years, the coast line was roughly at the same location.","label":-1,"idx":1797,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the ancestors of modern Homo sapiens inhabit Kenya?","text2":"Fossils found in Kenya suggest that primates roamed the area more than 20 million years ago.","label":-1,"idx":1798,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did BSkyB launch it's HDTV service?","text2":"Prior to its launch, BSkyB claimed that 40,000 people had registered to receive the HD service.","label":-1,"idx":1799,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Ediacaran eoandromeda can be regarded to represent what?","text2":"The Ediacaran Eoandromeda could putatively represent a comb jelly.","label":-1,"idx":1800,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the partnership between Tesla, Lane and Vail form?","text2":"After leaving Edison's company Tesla partnered with two businessmen in 1886, Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.","label":-1,"idx":1801,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was hired to be the deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight?","text2":"In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR, including the newly hired deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR.","label":-1,"idx":1802,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who announced she would step down as leader of the Conservatives?","text2":"McLetchie was elected on the Lothian regional list and the Conservatives suffered a net loss of five seats, with leader Annabel Goldie claiming that their support had held firm.","label":-1,"idx":1803,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people live in the greater metropolitan area?","text2":"Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282ava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.","label":-1,"idx":1804,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones were licensed by what church?","text2":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church.","label":-1,"idx":1805,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Complexity theory classifies problems based on what primary attribute?","text2":"For a precise definition of what it means to solve a problem using a given amount of time and space, a computational model such as the deterministic Turing machine is used.","label":-1,"idx":1806,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"There are other categories for what?","text2":"There are also categories for construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers (firms engaged in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project).","label":-1,"idx":1807,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other invention of Tesla's did Westinghouse license?","text2":"His patented AC induction motor and transformer were licensed by George Westinghouse, who also hired Tesla for a short time as a consultant.","label":-1,"idx":1808,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What gave Priestley the claim to being the first discovered of oxygen?","text2":"The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier, whose experiments with oxygen helped to discredit the then-popular phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion.","label":-1,"idx":1809,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of a difference in homicide rates are related to inequality?","text2":"2001 found that among U.S States and Canadian Provinces there is a tenfold difference in homicide rates related to inequality.","label":-1,"idx":1810,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther save the group of nuns from the convent?","text2":"Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts,\" he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, \"the Lord has plunged me into marriage.\"","label":-1,"idx":1811,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Bantu expansion reach the area from West-Central Africa?","text2":"The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, which starting in 1920 gave way to the Kenya Colony.","label":-1,"idx":1812,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Gateways allowed private companies to do what","text2":"The private networks were often connected via gateways to the public network to reach locations not on the private network.","label":-1,"idx":1813,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much gun powder was destroyed in attack?","text2":"In the March Battle of Fort Bull, French forces destroyed the fort and large quantities of supplies, including 45,000 pounds of gunpowder.","label":-1,"idx":1814,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are Victorian cabinet members chosen?","text2":"Cabinet consists of representatives elected to either house of parliament.","label":-1,"idx":1815,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much has global mean surface air temperature changed in the last century?","text2":"They judge that global mean surface air temperature has increased by 0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C over the last 100 years, broadly consistent with prediction of climate models, but also of the same magnitude as natural climate variability.","label":-1,"idx":1816,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the head coach of the Broncos in Super Bowl XLVIII?","text2":"Coincidentally, both teams were coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50.","label":-1,"idx":1817,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has the Doctor Who Magazine been in circulation?","text2":"Doctor Who books have been published from the mid-sixties through to the present day.","label":-1,"idx":1818,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the greenhouse effect is due to carbon dioxide?","text2":"They calculate with confidence that CO2 has been responsible for over half the enhanced greenhouse effect.","label":-1,"idx":1819,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the new constitution promulgated?","text2":"It was promulgated on 27 August 2010 at a euphoric ceremony in Nairobi's Uhuru Park, accompanied by a 21-gun salute.","label":-1,"idx":1820,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which noble helped establish the Huguenot settlement in Saarland?","text2":"Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9, along with his sons Daniel and Osias,[citation needed] arranged with Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604.","label":-1,"idx":1821,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which season of Doctor Who won an award for Best Writing in a Children's Serial?","text2":"In 1975, Season 11 of the series won a Writers' Guild of Great Britain award for Best Writing in a Children's Serial.","label":-1,"idx":1822,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which mobile service were Verizon customers able to watch Super Bowl 50 on their phones?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":1823,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some have generalized the meaning of the word imperialism down to general-purpose what?","text2":"To clear out this confusion about the definition of imperialism one could speak of \"formal\" and \"informal\" imperialism, the first meaning physical control or \"full-fledged colonial rule\" while the second implied less direct rule though still containing perceivable kinds of dominance.","label":-1,"idx":1824,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most recent example of financial fault lines?","text2":"To compensate for stagnating and declining purchasing power, political pressure has developed to extend easier credit to the lower and middle income earners \u2013 particularly to buy homes \u2013 and easier credit in general to keep unemployment rates low.","label":-1,"idx":1825,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What profession does Zbigniew Badowski have?","text2":"The building was designed by architects Marek Budzy\u0144ski and Zbigniew Badowski and opened on 15 December 1999.","label":-1,"idx":1826,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the effect on humans of oxygen?","text2":"The pharmacological effect is doubtful; a placebo effect is a more likely explanation.","label":-1,"idx":1827,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a local pastor's official title?","text2":"A Local Pastor's official title is 'Licensed Local Pastor' and is appointed as clergy to the local church where they preach, conduct divine worship and perform the regular duties of a pastor.","label":-1,"idx":1828,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country's invasion show the insecurity of the Middle East?","text2":"The USSR's invasion of Afghanistan was only one sign of insecurity in the region, also marked by increased American weapons sales, technology, and outright military presence.","label":-1,"idx":1829,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for a renovation project?","text2":"The majority of building construction jobs are small renovations, such as addition of a room, or renovation of a bathroom.","label":-1,"idx":1830,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was reintroduced for the 50th Anniversary special?","text2":"With the show's 2005 revival, executive producer Russell T Davies stated his intention to reintroduce classic icons of Doctor","label":-1,"idx":1831,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The motto of the Muslim Brotherhood specifies what as being their constitution?","text2":"Under the motto \"the Qur'an is our constitution,\" it sought Islamic revival through preaching and also by providing basic community services including schools, mosques, and workshops.","label":-1,"idx":1832,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is Jochi's reported alliance with the Muslims historically suspect?","text2":"Juzjani claims that it was in response to hearing of these plans that Genghis Khan ordered his son secretly poisoned; however, as Sultan Muhammad was already dead in 1223, the accuracy of this story is questionable.","label":-1,"idx":1833,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What product was notably shipped in vessels equipped with double and triple expansion engines?","text2":"These stages were called expansions, with double and triple expansion engines being common, especially in shipping where efficiency was important to reduce the weight of coal carried.","label":-1,"idx":1834,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What language does \"hoy\" originate from?","text2":"The words \"bonny\" (meaning \"pretty\"), \"howay\" (\"come on\"), \"stot\" (\"bounce\") and \"hadaway\" (\"go away\" or \"you're kidding\"), all appear to be used in Scots; \"aye\" (\"yes\") and \"nowt\" (IPA:\/\/na\u028at\/, rhymes with out,\"nothing\") are used elsewhere in Northern England.","label":-1,"idx":1835,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2013-14, NBC finished in first place in the 18-49 demographic for the first time since when?","text2":"NBC, which had lagged behind ABC for eight years, finished the season in first place in the 18\u201349 demographic for the first time since 2004, and in second place in total viewership behind long-dominant CBS.","label":-1,"idx":1836,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where would profits go in this new company?","text2":"Together in April 1887 they formed the Tesla Electric Company with an agreement that profits from generated patents would go \u2153 to Tesla, \u2153 to Peck and Brown, and \u2153 to fund development.","label":-1,"idx":1837,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much higher was the rate of deforestation in 2000, to 2005 compared to 1995 to 2000?","text2":"The mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005 (22,392 km2 or 8,646 sq mi per year) was 18% higher than in the previous five years (19,018 km2 or 7,343 sq mi per year).","label":-1,"idx":1838,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two generals raided the Caucasas and Kievan Rus' for Genghis Khan?","text2":"Muqali, a trusted lieutenant, was given command of the Mongol forces against the Jin dynasty while Genghis Khan was fighting in Central Asia, and Subutai and Jebe were allowed to pursue the Great Raid into the Caucasus and Kievan Rus', an idea they had presented to the Khagan on their own initiative.","label":-1,"idx":1839,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do nuclear power plants heat to create electricity?","text2":"It was found that steam turbines were not ideally suited to the railroad environment and these locomotives failed to oust the classic reciprocating steam unit in the way that modern diesel and electric traction has done.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1840,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the most basic sense what did a Turing machine emulate?","text2":"Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing in 1936, which turned out to be a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer.","label":-1,"idx":1841,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Zuider Zee brackish lagoon change into?","text2":"The river IJssel branch flows to the north and enters the IJsselmeer, formerly the Zuider Zee brackish lagoon; however, since 1932, a freshwater lake.","label":-1,"idx":1842,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Rhine Gorge is between Koblenz and what other city?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":1843,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much time did he claim had to pass before he gave the ray to the world?","text2":"Only a little time will pass before I can give it to the world.\"","label":-1,"idx":1844,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the first Huguenot church in the New World?","text2":"In 1628 the Huguenots established a congregation as L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam (the French church in New Amsterdam).","label":-1,"idx":1845,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What music did the fourth soundtrack feature?","text2":"The fourth was released on 4 October 2010 as a two disc special edition and contained music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).","label":-1,"idx":1846,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is blamed for causing the sharp drop in fish catches in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov?","text2":"On the other hand, in the late 1980s the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks of ships, and has been blamed for causing sharp drops in fish catches by eating both fish larvae and small crustaceans that would otherwise feed the adult fish.","label":-1,"idx":1847,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What nationality is Hoesung Lee?","text2":"Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau.","label":-1,"idx":1848,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the V&A received the Talbot Hughes collection?","text2":"The costume collection is the most comprehensive in Britain, containing over 14,000 outfits plus accessories, mainly dating from 1600 to the present.","label":-1,"idx":1849,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What club won 118 tournaments and 15 national championships?","text2":"Notable extracurricular groups include the University of Chicago College Bowl Team, which has won 118 tournaments and 15 national championships, leading both categories internationally.","label":-1,"idx":1850,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How early did Luther say he had to awaken every day?","text2":"He was made to wake at four every morning for what has been described as \"a day of rote learning and often wearying spiritual exercises.\"","label":-1,"idx":1851,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an autoimmune disease that affects women preferentially?","text2":"Some autoimmune diseases such as lupus erythematosus strike women preferentially, and their onset often coincides with puberty.","label":-1,"idx":1852,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does a Probationer earn, after 6 years of service?","text2":"For the salary year beginning April 2008, unpromoted teachers in Scotland earned from \u00a320,427 for a Probationer, up to \u00a332,583 after 6 years teaching, but could then go on to earn up to \u00a339,942 as they complete the modules to earn Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules per year.)","label":-1,"idx":1853,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Compared to Smeaton's improvement on Newcomen's engine, how much coal did Watt's engine use?","text2":"Boulton and Watt's early engines used half as much coal as John Smeaton's improved version of Newcomen's.","label":-1,"idx":1854,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he claim the weapon would end?","text2":"Tesla tried to interest the US War Department, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and Yugoslavia in the device.","label":-1,"idx":1855,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What concept was developed by Baran while researching at RAND","text2":"Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks, first presented to the Air Force in the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964.","label":-1,"idx":1856,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many US presidents are alumni of the school?","text2":"Harvard's alumni include eight U.S. presidents, several foreign heads of state, 62 living billionaires, 335 Rhodes Scholars, and 242 Marshall Scholars.","label":-1,"idx":1857,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the eventual final goal of the Apollo projects?","text2":"Silverstein chose the name at home one evening, early in 1960, because he felt \"Apollo riding his chariot across the Sun was appropriate to the grand scale of the proposed program.\"","label":-1,"idx":1858,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Eleventh Doctor appear in the Sarah Jane series?","text2":"A third in 2009 featured a crossover appearance from the main show by David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":1859,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the first direct elections take place?","text2":"Over time, this has meant the Parliament gradually assumed more voice: from being an unelected assembly, to its first direct elections in 1979, to having increasingly more rights in the legislative process.","label":-1,"idx":1860,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was published in February of 2007?","text2":"The report claimed that these noise levels would have a negative long-term impact on the health of the city's residents.","label":-1,"idx":1861,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the sale of NBC Blue to Edward John Noble authorized?","text2":"The Commission authorized the transaction on October 12, 1943.","label":-1,"idx":1862,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Many construction companies are now placing more emphasis on what?","text2":"In response, many companies are growing beyond traditional offerings of design or construction services alone and are placing more emphasis on establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process.","label":-1,"idx":1863,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do most teachers get their credentials from?","text2":"Teachers, like other professionals, may have to continue their education after they qualify, a process known as continuing professional development.","label":-1,"idx":1864,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the Media Day event for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.","label":-1,"idx":1865,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which organisms have chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts are only found in plants and algae.","label":-1,"idx":1866,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why were vocational subjects most important?","text2":"It put more emphasis on vocational subjects on the assumption that the new structure would enable school drop-outs at all levels either to be self-employed or to secure employment in the informal sector.","label":-1,"idx":1867,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What new tasks do the protein products of transferred genes take on?","text2":"Many became exaptations, taking on new functions like participating in cell division, protein routing, and even disease resistance.","label":-1,"idx":1868,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who headed the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company in 1893?","text2":"Based on Tesla's advice and Westinghouse's demonstration that they could build a complete AC system at the Columbian Exposition, a contract for building a two-phase AC generating system at the Niagara Falls was awarded to Westinghouse Electric.","label":-1,"idx":1869,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last Super Bowl in California?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":1870,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Vetra and I Germanica and XX Valeria were the two legions for what?","text2":"Between about AD 14 and 180, the assignment of legions was as follows: for the army of Germania Inferior, two legions at Vetera (Xanten), I Germanica and XX Valeria (Pannonian troops); two legions at oppidum Ubiorum (\"town of the Ubii\"), which was renamed to Colonia Agrippina, descending to Cologne, V Alaudae, a Celtic legion recruited from Gallia Narbonensis and XXI, possibly a Galatian legion from the other side of the empire.","label":-1,"idx":1871,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country used to rule California?","text2":"Instead, the passing of the Compromise of 1850 enabled California to be admitted to the Union as a free state, preventing southern California from becoming its own separate slave state.","label":-1,"idx":1872,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ABC action series went up against NBC's variety shows in Fall 1957?","text2":"ABC's western series (as well as series such as the actioner Zorro) went up against and defeated the variety shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957, and its detective shows did the same in the fall of 1959.","label":-1,"idx":1873,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the density of all primes compatible with a modulo 9?","text2":"What is more, the primes are distributed equally among those rows in the long run\u2014the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9 is 1\/6.","label":-1,"idx":1874,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the pyrenoid and thylakoids arranged?","text2":"Euglenophyte chloroplasts have three membranes\u2014it is thought that the membrane of the primary endosymbiont was lost, leaving the cyanobacterial membranes, and the secondary host's phagosomal membrane.","label":-1,"idx":1875,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther begin to experience in 1536?","text2":"In 1536, he began to suffer from kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis, and an ear infection ruptured an ear drum.","label":-1,"idx":1876,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What constitutional change was considered?","text2":"A constitutional change was considered that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President.","label":-1,"idx":1877,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The principle of faunal succession was developed 100 years before whose theory of evolution?","text2":"The principle of faunal succession is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks.","label":-1,"idx":1878,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What president eliminated the Christian position in the curriculum?","text2":"While Eliot was the most crucial figure in the secularization of American higher education, he was motivated not by a desire to secularize education, but by Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions.","label":-1,"idx":1879,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who often operates internet pharmacies?","text2":"Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies, and in fact, many of them are actually operated by brick-and-mortar community pharmacies that serve consumers online and those that walk in their door.","label":-1,"idx":1880,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did French feel they had right to Ohio claim?","text2":"He told Washington that France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British, since Ren\u00e9-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle had explored the Ohio Country nearly a century earlier.","label":-1,"idx":1881,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What programs are broadcast from the Times Square Studios for ABC?","text2":"the ABC News building was renamed Peter Jennings Way in 2006 in honor of the recently deceased longtime ABC News chief anchor and anchor of World News Tonight.","label":-1,"idx":1882,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Under which leader did the Huguenots fight in this conflict?","text2":"Huguenot regiments fought for William of Orange in the Williamite war in Ireland, for which they were rewarded with land grants and titles, many settling in Dublin.","label":-1,"idx":1883,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose trains serve destinations in Yorkshire?","text2":"Train operator Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three hours, these services call at Durham, Darlington, York, Doncaster, Newark North Gate and Peterborough and north to Scotland with all trains calling at Edinburgh and a small number of trains extended to Glasgow, Aberdeen and Inverness.","label":-1,"idx":1884,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which group headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":1885,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Skylab's last crew on the station before it re-entered Earth's atmosphere?","text2":"Skylab's last crew departed the station on February 8, 1974, and the station itself re-entered the atmosphere in 1979, by which time it had become the oldest operational Apollo-Saturn component.","label":-1,"idx":1886,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the nationality of Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont?","text2":"The Spanish inventor Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y","label":-1,"idx":1887,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the eight sermons called that Luther preached in March 1522?","text2":"In these sermons, he hammered home the primacy of core Christian values such as love, patience, charity, and freedom, and reminded the citizens to trust God's word rather than violence to bring about necessary change.","label":-1,"idx":1888,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Finding what helps to determine if a fault is a normal fault or a thrust fault?","text2":"Finding the key bed in these situations may help determine whether the fault is a normal fault or a thrust fault.","label":-1,"idx":1889,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Jules Ferry thought that the \"higher races\" have a duty to what?","text2":"It became a moral justification to lift the world up to French standards by bringing Christianity and French culture.","label":-1,"idx":1890,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Vision 2030?","text2":"In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030 was an oversight.","label":-1,"idx":1891,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the FSO Car Factory founded?","text2":"The FSO Car Factory was established in 1951.","label":-1,"idx":1892,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to Tesla's belongings?","text2":"After a three-day investigation, Trump's report concluded that there was nothing which would constitute a hazard in unfriendly hands, stating:","label":-1,"idx":1893,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Huguenots evolve their religious beliefs in the New World?","text2":"Most of the Huguenot congregations (or individuals) in North America eventually affiliated with other Protestant denominations with more numerous members.","label":-1,"idx":1894,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of universities is the region famous for?","text2":"The Tech Coast is a moniker that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base as well as its multitude of prestigious and world-renowned research universities and other public and private institutions.","label":-1,"idx":1895,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the first model of education, in the Australian system?","text2":"Education in Australia is primarily the responsibility of the individual states and territories.","label":-1,"idx":1896,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Manning's passer rating for the 2015 season?","text2":"Manning finished the year with a career-low 67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17 interceptions.","label":-1,"idx":1897,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is essential for the successful execution of a project?","text2":"Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question must consider zoning requirements, the environmental impact of the job, the successful scheduling, budgeting, construction-site safety, availability and transportation of building materials, logistics, inconvenience to the public caused by construction delays and bidding, etc.","label":-1,"idx":1898,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What nationality is the architect Enric Miralles?","text2":"Since September 2004, the official home of the Scottish Parliament has been a new Scottish Parliament Building, in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":1899,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were ABC's international networks mainly situated in the 1970s?","text2":"The arrival of satellite television ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries; many governments also wanted to increase their independence and strengthen legislation to limit foreign ownership of broadcasting properties.","label":-1,"idx":1900,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first NASA scientist in space?","text2":"Dr. Harrison Schmitt, a geologist, was the first NASA scientist astronaut to fly in space, and landed on the Moon on the last mission, Apollo 17.","label":-1,"idx":1901,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will ensure and create the framework for the Action Plan to work?","text2":"This will create a direct and robust delivery framework for the Action Plan and ensure climate change is treated as an economy-wide issue.","label":-1,"idx":1902,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the average household size?","text2":"The average household size was 3.07.","label":-1,"idx":1903,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What encouraged cultural exchange under the Yuan?","text2":"It had significantly eased trade and commerce across Asia until its decline; the communications between Yuan dynasty and its ally and subordinate in Persia, the Ilkhanate, encouraged this development.","label":-1,"idx":1904,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A subway tunnel from the museum leads to which tube station?","text2":"To date several galleries have been redesigned, notably, in 2002: the main Silver Gallery, Contemporary; in 2003: Photography, the main entrance, The Painting Galleries; in 2004: the tunnel to the subway leading to South Kensington tube station, New signage throughout the museum, architecture, V&A and RIBA reading rooms and stores, metalware, Members' Room, contemporary glass, the Gilbert Bayes sculpture gallery; in 2005: portrait miniatures, prints and drawings, displays in Room 117, the garden, sacred silver and stained glass; in 2006: Central Hall Shop, Islamic Middle East, the new caf\u00e9, sculpture galleries.","label":-1,"idx":1905,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Brownlee argues disobedience can be justified toward what institutions?","text2":"Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies such as trade unions, banks, and private universities can be justified if it reflects \"a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\".","label":-1,"idx":1906,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first Doctor to travel with a married couple?","text2":"Steven Moffat described the companion as the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":1907,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did CBS provide of the Super Bowl 50 broadcast for its website, some apps and media players?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":1908,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A Doctor Who show featuring Vincent Van Gogh was recognized by what award?","text2":"The episode \"Vincent and the Doctor\" was shortlisted for a Mind Award at the 2010 Mind Mental Health Media Awards for its \"touching\" portrayal of Vincent van Gogh.","label":-1,"idx":1909,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was limited by Denver's defense?","text2":"Newton was limited by Denver's defense, which sacked him seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown.","label":-1,"idx":1910,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote about the distillation of drinking water from sea water?","text2":"He also describes the distillation of sea-water for drinking.[verification needed]","label":-1,"idx":1911,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was series two first shown by the CBC?","text2":"CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006 at 20:00 E\/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador), shortly after that day's CFL double header on Thanksgiving in most of the country.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1912,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Island off of the German shore of the Rhine that this warm and cold water meet?","text2":"The flow reappears on the surface at the northern (German) shore of the lake, off the island of Lindau.","label":-1,"idx":1913,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Tem\u00fcjin's mother adopt to help integrate the tribes he conquered?","text2":"He would even have his mother adopt orphans from the conquered tribe, bringing them into his family.","label":-1,"idx":1914,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Building printing is making it possible to flexibly construct small commercial buildings and private habitations in what amount of time?","text2":"In a form of additive building construction, similar to the additive manufacturing techniques for manufactured parts, building printing is making it possible to flexibly construct small commercial buildings and private habitations in around 20 hours, with built-in plumbing and electrical facilities, in one continuous build, using large 3D printers.","label":-1,"idx":1915,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what other calendar is Luther commemorated?","text2":"Luther is honoured on 18 February with a commemoration in the Lutheran Calendar of Saints and in the Episcopal (United States)","label":-1,"idx":1916,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country has low income inequality and high presence of unions?","text2":"He points out that nations with high rates of unionization, particularly in Scandinavia, have very low levels of inequality, and concludes \"the historical pattern is clear; the cross-national pattern is clear: high inequality goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements and vice-versa.\"","label":-1,"idx":1917,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of number generators make use of prime numbers?","text2":"For a long time, number theory in general, and the study of prime numbers in particular, was seen as the canonical example of pure mathematics, with no applications outside of the self-interest of studying the topic with the exception of use of prime numbered gear teeth to distribute wear evenly.","label":-1,"idx":1918,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which etude of Neumes rythmiques do the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in?","text2":"According to Messiaen this way of composing was \"inspired by the movements of nature, movements of free and unequal durations\".","label":-1,"idx":1919,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ENR compile data in nine market segments?","text2":"Each year, ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies.","label":-1,"idx":1920,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the papal legate's orders from the Pope?","text2":"There, in October 1518, under questioning by papal legate Cardinal Cajetan Luther stated that he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church because historistical interpretation of Bible prophecy concluded that the papacy was the Antichrist.","label":-1,"idx":1921,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the newer county added to the list?","text2":"In 1900, the Los Angeles Times defined southern California as including \"the seven counties of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange, Riverside, San Diego, Ventura and Santa Barbara.\"","label":-1,"idx":1922,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much lower was the North Sea in the last cold phase than it is today?","text2":"The English Channel, the Irish Channel and most of the North Sea were dry land, mainly because sea level was approximately 120 m (390 ft) lower than today.","label":-1,"idx":1923,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the effect on humans of oxygen?","text2":"Oxygen, as a supposed mild euphoric, has a history of recreational use in oxygen bars and in sports.","label":-1,"idx":1924,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many images were digitized during the first year of the digitization project?","text2":"15,000 images were taken during the first year of the Factory Project, including drawings, watercolors, computer-generated art, photographs, posters, and woodcuts.","label":-1,"idx":1925,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are upper-level secondary schools called?","text2":"In Germany, teachers are mainly civil servants recruited in special university classes, called Lehramtstudien (Teaching Education Studies).","label":-1,"idx":1926,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Manning's passer rating for the 2015 season?","text2":"Overall, the offense ranked 19th in scoring with 355 points and did not have any Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":1927,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was there a armed protest at Ballarat about mining taxes?","text2":"In 1854 at Ballarat there was an armed rebellion against the government of Victoria by miners protesting against mining taxes (the \"Eureka Stockade\").","label":-1,"idx":1928,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who story from 1970 is available on Blu-ray?","text2":"A wide selection of serials are available from BBC Video on DVD, on sale in the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States.","label":-1,"idx":1929,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do ctenophores have that no other animals have?","text2":"Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by having colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey, although a few ctenophore species lack them.","label":-1,"idx":1930,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Cretaceous-Paleogen extinction occur?","text2":"This suggests that the last common ancestor of modern ctenophores was relatively recent, and perhaps was lucky enough to survive the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event 65.5 million years ago while other lineages perished.","label":-1,"idx":1931,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"William would eventually gain what throne?","text2":"Consequently, many Huguenots considered the wealthy and Calvinist Dutch Republic, which led the opposition to Louis XIV, as the most attractive country for exile after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes.","label":-1,"idx":1932,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were the public housing developments built in the neighborhood?","text2":"While many homes in the neighborhood date back to the 1930s or before, the neighborhood is also home to several public housing developments built between the 1960s and 1990s by the Fresno Housing Authority.","label":-1,"idx":1933,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast is pharmacy informatics growing?","text2":"As a practice area and specialist domain, pharmacy informatics is growing quickly to meet the needs of major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals.","label":-1,"idx":1934,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the expression used to identify any given series of problems capable of being solved within time on a deterministic Turing machine?","text2":"For instance, the set of problems solvable within time f(n) on a deterministic Turing machine is then denoted by DTIME(f(n)).","label":-1,"idx":1935,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the Sicilian Tristan Quilt dated?","text2":"From the same period there is a rug designed by Serge Chermayeff.","label":-1,"idx":1936,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the parliamentary mace made of?","text2":"In front of the Presiding Officers' desk is the parliamentary mace, which is made from silver and inlaid with gold panned from Scottish rivers and inscribed with the words: Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity.","label":-1,"idx":1937,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote about the great pestilence in 1893?","text2":"The historian Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893 and suggested that \"it would appear to be some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".","label":-1,"idx":1938,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Downtown Santa Monica and Downtown Glendale are a part of which area?","text2":"Los Angeles itself has many business districts including the Downtown Los Angeles central business district as well as those lining the Wilshire Boulevard Miracle Mile including Century City, Westwood and Warner Center in the San Fernando Valley.","label":-1,"idx":1939,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are frets?","text2":"Wrapped around the grana are helicoid stromal thylakoids, also known as frets or lamellar thylakoids.","label":-1,"idx":1940,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the approximate turbine entry temperature of a gas turbine?","text2":"By condensing the fluid, the work required by the pump consumes only 1% to 3% of the turbine power and contributes to a much higher efficiency for a real cycle.","label":-1,"idx":1941,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In how many countries did Tesla hold patents?","text2":"Many of Tesla's patents were in the United States, Britain, and Canada, but many other patents were approved in countries around the globe.:62 Many inventions developed by Tesla were not put into patent protection.","label":-1,"idx":1942,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Prior to Super Bowl 50, what was the last Super Bowl in California?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":1943,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other CBS talk show played, after the main one that began immediately after Super Bowl 50?","text2":"As opposed to broadcasts of primetime series, CBS broadcast special episodes of its late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game.","label":-1,"idx":1944,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the 36 acres leased?","text2":"One of the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction which in March 2007 approved a 99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library.","label":-1,"idx":1945,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1962, who was responsible for the authorship of a paper published on real time-computations?","text2":"Earlier papers studying problems solvable by Turing machines with specific bounded resources include  John Myhill's definition of linear bounded automata (Myhill 1960), Raymond Smullyan's study of rudimentary sets (1961), as well as Hisao Yamada's paper on real-time computations (1962).","label":-1,"idx":1946,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What astronomers is also a university alumni member?","text2":"In science, alumni include astronomers Carl Sagan, a prominent contributor to the scientific research of extraterrestrial life, and Edwin Hubble, known for \"Hubble's Law\", NASA astronaut John M. Grunsfeld, geneticist James Watson, best known as one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA, experimental physicist Luis Alvarez, popular environmentalist David Suzuki, balloonist Jeannette Piccard, biologists Ernest Everett","label":-1,"idx":1947,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Many changes in the vegetation of the amazon rainforest took place since the  Last Glacial Maximum, which was how many years ago?","text2":"There is evidence that there have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation.","label":-1,"idx":1948,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theorem remains valid in unique factorization domains?","text2":"The fundamental theorem of arithmetic continues to hold in unique factorization domains.","label":-1,"idx":1949,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far is Jacksonville from Miami?","text2":"Jacksonville is in the First Coast region of northeast Florida and is centered on the banks of the St. Johns River, about 25 miles (40 km) south of the Georgia state line and about 340 miles (550 km) north of Miami.","label":-1,"idx":1950,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are some physicians permitted to prescribe and give out medications within their practices?","text2":"This law also exists in Austria for general physicians if the nearest pharmacy is more than 4 kilometers away, or where none is registered in the city.","label":-1,"idx":1951,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the language Luther used in his translations spoken?","text2":"Luther's translation used the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery, intelligible to both northern and southern Germans.","label":-1,"idx":1952,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which conjecture holds that for any positive integer n, there is an infinite amount of pairs of consecutive primes differing by 2n?","text2":"Polignac's conjecture is a strengthening of that conjecture, it states that for every positive integer n, there are infinitely many pairs of consecutive primes that differ by 2n.","label":-1,"idx":1953,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country's schools have codes of behavior that are very strict?","text2":"Although, officially, schools have extremely rigid codes of behavior, in practice many teachers find the students unmanageable and do not enforce discipline at all.","label":-1,"idx":1954,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Genghis Khan likely born?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin was probably born in 1162 in Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog, near Burkhan Khaldun mountain and the Onon and Kherlen rivers in modern-day northern Mongolia, not far from the current capital Ulaanbaatar.","label":-1,"idx":1955,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cultural festival is the SAMA festival?","text2":"In October, there is the Design Event festival\u2014an annual festival providing the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers.","label":-1,"idx":1956,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla graduate?","text2":"He finished a four-year term in three years, graduating in 1873.:33","label":-1,"idx":1957,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Preschool targest what age children?","text2":"Preschool, which targets children from age three to five, is an integral component of the education system and is a key requirement for admission to Standard One (First Grade).","label":-1,"idx":1958,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who taped video intros for Doctor Who shows in Canada, that included a trivia question?","text2":"CBC began airing series two on 9 October 2006 at 20:00 E\/P (20:30 in Newfoundland and Labrador), shortly after that day's CFL double header on Thanksgiving in most of the country.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":1959,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do ctenophora live?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":1960,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ABC begin making family-oriented series?","text2":"The Flintstones allowed ABC to present a novelty, that of prime-time animated programming, but it also allowed the network to begin filling the hole opened by the conclusion of the Disney partnership by carrying family-oriented programming from other producers.","label":-1,"idx":1961,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Does BSkyB carry any control over the picture quality of a channel?","text2":"BSkyB has no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG, with open access being an enforced part of their operating licence from Ofcom.","label":-1,"idx":1962,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What occurs when electron clouds overlap from different atoms?","text2":"The normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact.","label":-1,"idx":1963,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what did Tesla attribute the unknown signals his radio received?","text2":"During his time at his lab, Tesla observed unusual signals from his receiver which he concluded may be communications from another planet.","label":-1,"idx":1964,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What South African Vice Consul did Harvard students blockade the speech of?","text2":"During the divestment from South Africa movement in the late 1980s, student activists erected a symbolic \"shantytown\" on Harvard Yard and blockaded a speech given by South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown.","label":-1,"idx":1965,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of jihad does HT avoid engaging in?","text2":"HT does not engage in armed jihad or work for a democratic system, but works to take power through \"ideological struggle\" to change Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government,\" i.e., launch a \"bloodless\" coup.","label":-1,"idx":1966,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The teacher's in a platoon style teaching are usually more _____?","text2":"One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject.","label":-1,"idx":1967,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the average U.S. worker were to complete an additional year of school, what amount of growth would be generated over 5 years?","text2":"It estimated that if the average United States worker had completed just one more year of school, it would add an additional $105 billion in growth to the country's economy over five years.","label":-1,"idx":1968,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much rain per year does Fresno get on average?","text2":"Summers provide considerable sunshine, with July peaking at 97 percent of the total possible sunlight hours; conversely, January is the lowest with only 46 percent of the daylight time in sunlight because of thick tule fog.","label":-1,"idx":1969,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1992, what percentage of East German students attended private schools?","text2":"Overall, between 1992 and 2008 the percent of pupils in such schools in Germany increased from 6.1% to 7.8% (including rise from 0.5% to 6.1% in the former GDR).","label":-1,"idx":1970,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where might committees meet outside of Parliament?","text2":"Committees can also meet at other locations throughout Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":1971,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther say the common people knew nothing about?","text2":"They also assessed the standard of pastoral care and Christian education in the territory. \"","label":-1,"idx":1972,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Horizontal layers of what are pulled along a surface into a back stop in analog versions of orogenic wedge experiments?","text2":"Numerical models work in the same way as these analog models, though they are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift in the mountain belt.","label":-1,"idx":1973,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hymn did Luther write after the martyrdom of Esch and Voes?","text2":"Ein neues Lied wir heben an\" (\"A new song we raise\"), which is generally known in English by John C. Messenger's translation by the title and first line \"Flung to the Heedless Winds\" and sung to the tune Ibstone composed in 1875 by Maria C. Tiddeman.","label":-1,"idx":1974,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does corporal punishment cause a student?","text2":"Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977 which held that paddling did not violate the US Constitution.","label":-1,"idx":1975,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos tie with the most sacks in a Super Bowl?","text2":"The Broncos' seven sacks tied a Super Bowl record set by the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX.","label":-1,"idx":1976,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the governing committee  that voted in favor of a proposal that would permit ministers to officiate same-sex weddings?","text2":"Moreover, many conferences have taken a position by voting in favor of same-gender marriages with resolutions.","label":-1,"idx":1977,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Edict of Worms presented?","text2":"Over the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate.","label":-1,"idx":1978,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Panthers player got a penalty, which gave the Broncos a new set of downs?","text2":"On the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove for it, it took a long bounce backwards and was recovered by Ward, who returned it five yards to the Panthers 4-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":1979,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode did Doctor Who acknowledge having had a brother?","text2":"In the 1967 serial, Tomb of the Cybermen, when Victoria Waterfield doubts the Doctor can remember his family because of, \"being so ancient\", the Doctor says that he can when he really wants to\u2014\"The rest of the time they sleep in my mind\".","label":-1,"idx":1980,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Super Bowl program called that gives local companies business opportunities for the Super Bowl?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":1981,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the time on the clock when Carolina got the ball to their 24-yard line in the fourth quarter?","text2":"With 4:51 left in regulation, Carolina got the ball on their own 24-yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive, and soon faced 3rd-and-9.","label":-1,"idx":1982,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Tesla's main influence in Karlovac?","text2":"Tesla was able to perform integral calculus in his head, which prompted his teachers to believe that he was cheating.","label":-1,"idx":1983,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the supposition that any number larger than 2 can be represented as the sum of two primes?","text2":"Primes are used in several routines in information technology, such as public-key cryptography, which makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors.","label":-1,"idx":1984,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the current sea level rising?","text2":"In the southern North Sea, due to ongoing tectonic subsidence, the sea level is still rising, at the rate of about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century (1 metre or 39 inches in last 3000 years).","label":-1,"idx":1985,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was coal transferred from the river banks to colliers?","text2":"They were so called because they worked on the keels, boats that were used to transfer coal from the river banks to the waiting colliers, for export to London and elsewhere.","label":-1,"idx":1986,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Tesla receive from the sale of Wardenclyffe?","text2":"Eventually, he sold Wardenclyffe for $20,000 ($472,500 in today's dollars).","label":-1,"idx":1987,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the only drama extended for a second season for the 2010-11 schedule?","text2":"The network's troubles with sustaining existing series and gaining new hits spilled over into its 2010\u201311 schedule: ABC's dramas during that season continued to fail, with the midseason forensic investigation drama Body of Proof being the only one that was renewed for a second season.","label":-1,"idx":1988,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A multi-tape Turing machine requires what type of time for a solution?","text2":"For instance, the language {xx | x is any binary string} can be solved in linear time on a multi-tape Turing machine, but necessarily requires quadratic time in the model of single-tape Turing machines.","label":-1,"idx":1989,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of another compelling continuation of the Fermat primality test?","text2":"More powerful extensions of the Fermat primality test, such as the Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests, are guaranteed to fail at least some of the time when applied to a composite number.","label":-1,"idx":1990,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have some plants repurposed the peptidoglycan layer genes for?","text2":"Some plants seem to have kept the genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer, though they've been repurposed for use in chloroplast division instead.","label":-1,"idx":1991,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was most of Sunnside developed?","text2":"It is also the home of the Sunnyside Country Club, which maintains a golf course designed by William P. Bell.","label":-1,"idx":1992,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who was written without Doctor Who in it?","text2":"Other original plays have been staged as amateur productions, with other actors playing the Doctor, while Terry Nation wrote The Curse of the Daleks, a stage play mounted in the late 1960s, but without the Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":1993,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What relative of Doctor Who traveled with him in the early episodes?","text2":"These characters were intended to act as audience surrogates, through which the audience would discover information about the Doctor who was to act as a mysterious father figure.","label":-1,"idx":1994,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl halftime show did Beyonc\u00e9 headline?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":1995,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times has Polonia won the cup?","text2":"Polonia was relegated from the country's top flight in 2013 because of their disastrous financial situation.","label":-1,"idx":1996,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In August 1994, what Toledo, Ohio affiliate did ABC purchase?","text2":"On August 29, 1994, ABC purchased Flint, Michigan affiliate WJRT-TV and WTVG in Toledo, Ohio (which was previously affiliated with ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management, with the latter switching to ABC once its contract with NBC expired two months after the purchase was finalized in early 1995.","label":-1,"idx":1997,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who's satellites would the new free-to-air channels be broadcast from?","text2":"Some of the channels did broadcast either in the clear or soft encrypted (whereby a Videocrypt decoder was required to decode, without a subscription card) prior to their addition to the Sky Multichannels package.","label":-1,"idx":1998,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What may also be required of teachers, in some areas?","text2":"Teachers have the option to teach for a public school which is funded by the provincial government or teaching in a private school which is funded by the private sector, businesses and sponsors.","label":-1,"idx":1999,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the prize offered for finding a solution to P=NP?","text2":"The question of whether P equals NP is one of the most important open questions in theoretical computer science because of the wide implications of a solution.","label":-1,"idx":2000,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did rapid warming begin and help vegetation?","text2":"Rapid warming and changes of vegetation, to open forest, began about 13,000 BP.","label":-1,"idx":2001,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the eight sermons called that Luther preached in March 1522?","text2":"For eight days in Lent, beginning on Invocavit Sunday, 9 March, Luther preached eight sermons, which became known as the \"Invocavit Sermons\".","label":-1,"idx":2002,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happens if angiosperm shoots don't get enough light?","text2":"If angiosperm shoots are not exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation, proplastids may develop into an etioplast stage before becoming chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":2003,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When the Rhine emerges from Lake Constance which way does it flow?","text2":"The Rhine roughly forms the German-Swiss border from Lake Constance with the exceptions of the canton of Schaffhausen and parts of the cantons of Z\u00fcrich and Basel-Stadt, until it turns north at the so-called Rhine knee at Basel, leaving Switzerland.","label":-1,"idx":2004,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do all trains going to Scotland stop at?","text2":"Train operator Virgin Trains East Coast provides a half-hourly frequency of trains to London King's Cross, with a journey time of about three hours, these services call at Durham, Darlington, York, Doncaster, Newark North Gate and Peterborough and north to Scotland with all trains calling at Edinburgh and a small number of trains extended to Glasgow, Aberdeen and Inverness.","label":-1,"idx":2005,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote the eulogy?","text2":"On 10 January 1943, New York City mayor Fiorello La Guardia read a eulogy written by Slovene-American author Louis Adamic live over the WNYC radio while violin pieces \"Ave Maria\" and \"Tamo daleko\" were played in the background.","label":-1,"idx":2006,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were interviews held while the parliament was in its temporary building?","text2":"Official photographs and television interviews were held in the courtyard adjoining the Assembly Hall, which is part of the School of Divinity of the University of Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":2007,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some species of beroe have a pair of strips of adhesive cells on the stomach wall. What does it do?","text2":"These fused bundles of several thousand large cilia are able to \"bite\" off pieces of prey that are too large to swallow whole \u2013 almost always other ctenophores.","label":-1,"idx":2008,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the exact date of the V&A's official opening?","text2":"The official opening by Queen Victoria was on 22 June 1857.","label":-1,"idx":2009,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Social Chapter is a chapter of what treaty?","text2":"The Social Charter became the basis for European Community legislation on these issues in 40 pieces of legislation.","label":-1,"idx":2010,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Jebe's forces first defeat Kuchlug?","text2":"As a result, Kuchlug's army was defeated west of Kashgar.","label":-1,"idx":2011,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Luther describe the resting place of the saints?","text2":"This also led Luther to reject the idea of torments for the saints: \"It is enough for us to know that souls do not leave their bodies to be threatened by the torments and punishments of hell, but enter a prepared bedchamber in which they sleep in peace.\"","label":-1,"idx":2012,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the percentage of whit people in Fresno in 2010?","text2":"The racial makeup of Fresno was 245,306 (49.6%)","label":-1,"idx":2013,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who chartered the British East India Company?","text2":"In 1599 the British East India Company was established and was chartered by Queen Elizabeth in the following year.","label":-1,"idx":2014,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some normal breakfast foods?","text2":"Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat, fish or any other stew is generally eaten by much of the population for lunch or supper.","label":-1,"idx":2015,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the oldest known rock in the world located?","text2":"Even older rocks, such as the Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada, the oldest known rock in the world have been metamorphosed to the point where their origin is undiscernable without laboratory analysis.","label":-1,"idx":2016,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Marburg Colloquy meant to establish?","text2":"In October 1529, Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, convoked an assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy, to establish doctrinal unity in the emerging Protestant states.","label":-1,"idx":2017,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large across are chloroplasts in land plants?","text2":"Some algae have two chloroplasts in each cell; they are star-shaped in Zygnema, or may follow the shape of half the cell in order Desmidiales.","label":-1,"idx":2018,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was there a weakness in British supply chain?","text2":"They set back any British hopes for campaigns on Lake Ontario, and endangered the Oswego garrison, already short on supplies.","label":-1,"idx":2019,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Panthers practice for the Super Bowl?","text2":"The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":2020,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries made?","text2":"A highlight of the collection is the four Devonshire Hunting Tapestries, very rare 15th-century tapestries, woven in the Netherlands, depicting the hunting of various animals; not just their age but their size make these unique.","label":-1,"idx":2021,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Revolutionary civil disobedience towards culture is highlighted by example of who?","text2":"Gandhi's acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":2022,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many universities does Newcastle have?","text2":"The city has two universities \u2014 Newcastle University and Northumbria University.","label":-1,"idx":2023,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To Luther, what were all baptized Christians considered to be?","text2":"Those who identify with these, and all of Luther's wider teachings, are called Lutherans even though Luther insisted on Christian or Evangelical as the only acceptable names for individuals who professed Christ.","label":-1,"idx":2024,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What caused Luther to write hymns?","text2":"Luther's hymns were frequently evoked by particular events in his life and the unfolding Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":2025,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many receptors on a helper T cell must be bound to a MHC:antigen complex in order for the cell to be activated?","text2":"Helper T cells have a weaker association with the MHC:antigen complex than observed for killer T cells, meaning many receptors (around 200\u2013300) on the helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen in order to activate the helper cell, while killer T cells can be activated by engagement of a single MHC:antigen molecule.","label":-1,"idx":2026,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of amendments might members opposed to a bill put on the table?","text2":"Opposition members can table \"wrecking amendments\" to the bill, designed to thwart further progress and take up parliamentary time, to cause the bill to fall without a final vote being taken.","label":-1,"idx":2027,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous snowbaorder lives in southern California?","text2":"Southern California is also important to the world of yachting.","label":-1,"idx":2028,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which TFEU article defines the ordinary legislative procedure that applies for majority of EU acts?","text2":"To make new legislation, TFEU article 294 defines the \"ordinary legislative procedure\" that applies for most EU acts.","label":-1,"idx":2029,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of global assets does the richest 1% of people have?","text2":"A January 2014 report by Oxfam claims that the 85 wealthiest individuals in the world have a combined wealth equal to that of the bottom 50% of the world's population, or about 3.5 billion people.","label":-1,"idx":2030,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Herr Gott, dich loben wir become known as ?","text2":"It became known as the German Te Deum.","label":-1,"idx":2031,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which section of the Rhine is most factories found?","text2":"Although many plants and factories can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine that the bulk of them are concentrated, as the river passes the major cities of Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg.","label":-1,"idx":2032,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two artists came out with Coldplay during the half-time show?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":2033,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ran for a Carolina touchdown to make the score 10\u20137?","text2":"After a punt from both teams, Carolina got on track with a 9-play, 73-yard scoring drive.","label":-1,"idx":2034,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Residential construction can generate what is not carefully planned?","text2":"Cost of construction on a per square meter (or per square foot) basis for houses can vary dramatically based on site conditions, local regulations, economies of scale (custom designed homes are often more expensive to build) and the availability of skilled tradespeople.","label":-1,"idx":2035,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the committee established by Seaman?","text2":"In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR, including the newly hired deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR.","label":-1,"idx":2036,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What pope as a native of Poland?","text2":"John Paul II's visits to his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor there.","label":-1,"idx":2037,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the committee raise the money?","text2":"For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":2038,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the area called near the Rhine Gorge with castles from the middle ages?","text2":"The gorge is quite deep and is the stretch of the river which is known for its many castles and vineyards.","label":-1,"idx":2039,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which two codes were the roles of pharmacists codified?","text2":"The place of pharmacists in society was expressly defined in the Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code (718).","label":-1,"idx":2040,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the density of all primes compatible with a modulo 9?","text2":"can have infinitely many primes only when a and q are coprime, i.e., their greatest common divisor is one.","label":-1,"idx":2041,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What county was Newcastle a part of until 1400?","text2":"Newcastle was part of the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear in 1974.[not in citation given]","label":-1,"idx":2042,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second largest contrubtor to Kenyas GDP?","text2":"Agriculture is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product (GDP), after the service sector.","label":-1,"idx":2043,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What season was it when Genghis Khan took Xiliang-fu from the Tanguts?","text2":"According to legend, it was here that Genghis Khan reportedly saw a line of five stars arranged in the sky and interpreted it as an omen of his victory.","label":-1,"idx":2044,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of prime distribution does the Riemann hypothesis propose is also true for short intervals near X?","text2":"From a mathematical viewpoint, it roughly states that the asymptotic distribution of primes (about x\/log x of numbers less than x are primes, the prime number theorem) also holds for much shorter intervals of length about the square root of x (for intervals near x).","label":-1,"idx":2045,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high in miles did the first block, AS-201, reach when launched?","text2":"Two Block I CSMs were launched from LC-34 on suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB.","label":-1,"idx":2046,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who stated a change of the length of the Rhine?","text2":"In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320 kilometres (820 miles), presumably a typographical error.","label":-1,"idx":2047,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the last Doctor Who episode that Dudley Simpson wrote music for?","text2":"The most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years was Dudley Simpson, who is also well known for his theme and incidental music for Blake's 7, and for his haunting theme music and score for the original 1970s version of The Tomorrow People.","label":-1,"idx":2048,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with geothermal and nuclear, what is a notable non-combustion heat source?","text2":"Steam engines are external combustion engines, where the working fluid is separate from the combustion products. Non-combustion heat sources such as solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy may be used.","label":-1,"idx":2049,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Manning at the beginning of the 2015 season?","text2":"He set the NFL's all-time record for career passing yards in this game, but was benched after throwing four interceptions in favor of backup quarterback Brock Osweiler, who took over as the starter for most of the remainder of the regular season.","label":-1,"idx":2050,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of entrepreneurship leads to advancements in technology?","text2":"Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations), whereas opportunity-based entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation and more likely to involve the pursue of new products, services, or underserved market needs.","label":-1,"idx":2051,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What vehicle did Doctor Who use for his escape from Gallifrey?","text2":"He fled from Gallifrey in a stolen Mark I Type 40 TARDIS \u2013 \"Time and Relative Dimension in Space\" \u2013 time machine which allows him to travel across time and space.","label":-1,"idx":2052,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can rubisco do by mistake?","text2":"Rubisco cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well, so it can accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP.","label":-1,"idx":2053,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which musical genre did the progressive folk-rock band Gryphon presented at a concert\/lecture at the V&A?","text2":"In July 1973, as part of its outreach programme to young people, the V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert.","label":-1,"idx":2054,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is consultant pharmacy mainly concerned with?","text2":"Consultant pharmacy practice focuses more on medication regimen review (i.e. \"cognitive services\") than on actual dispensing of drugs.","label":-1,"idx":2055,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position does Danny Trevathan play?","text2":"On Carolina's next possession fullback Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan recovered on the Broncos 40-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":2056,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the conditions for miners in the gold fields in Victoria?","text2":"Many Chinese miners worked in Victoria, and their legacy is particularly strong in Bendigo and its environs.","label":-1,"idx":2057,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Church do when Luther refused to retract his writings?","text2":"His refusal to retract all of his writings at the demand of Pope Leo X in 1520 and the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Worms in 1521 resulted in his excommunication by the Pope and condemnation as an outlaw by the Emperor.","label":-1,"idx":2058,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what magazine did Tesla talk about reflecting electricity off of submarine's hulls?","text2":"In the August 1917 edition of the magazine Electrical Experimenter Tesla postulated that electricity could be used to locate submarines via using the reflection of an \"electric ray\" of \"tremendous frequency,\" with the signal being viewed on a fluorescent screen (a system that has been noted to have a superficial resemblance to modern radar).","label":-1,"idx":2059,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A replica of what landmark was present at Super Bowl Opening Night?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":2060,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened with the rate of flow in the Rhine with the straightening program?","text2":"On the French side, the Grand Canal d'Alsace was dug, which carries a significant part of the river water, and all of the traffic.","label":-1,"idx":2061,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what years did Doctor Who originally show on TV?","text2":"The programme originally ran from 1963 to 1989.","label":-1,"idx":2062,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What delivery message was used","text2":"Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks, first presented to the Air Force in the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964.","label":-1,"idx":2063,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is an example of a sedentary people who were not favored by the laws of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Modern Mongolian historians say that towards the end of his life, Genghis Khan attempted to create a civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality of all individuals, including women.","label":-1,"idx":2064,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The church emphasizes the need to be in supportive ministry of what group?","text2":"The Church emphasizes the need to be in supportive ministry with all women, regardless of their choice.","label":-1,"idx":2065,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the first two stations to carry ABC's programming?","text2":"As of March 2015[update], ABC has eight owned-and-operated stations, and current and pending affiliation agreements with 235 additional television stations encompassing 49 states, the District of Columbia, four U.S. possessions, Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates.","label":-1,"idx":2066,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Vice Presidents are in the Board of Trustees?","text2":"Directly beneath the President are the Provost, fourteen Vice Presidents (including the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Investment Officer, and Dean of Students of the university), the Directors of Argonne National Laboratory and Fermilab, the Secretary of the university, and the Student Ombudsperson.","label":-1,"idx":2067,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to Ellen Churchill Semple what type of climate was necessary for humans to become fully human?","text2":"For instance, American geographer Ellen Churchill Semple argued that even though human beings originated in the tropics they were only able to become fully human in the temperate zone.","label":-1,"idx":2068,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What property of the harmonic series 1 + 1\/2 + 1\/3 + 1\/4 + ... shows that there is an infinite number of primes?","text2":"For example, the aforementioned fact that there are infinitely many primes can also be seen using the zeta function: if there were only finitely many primes then \u03b6(1) would have a finite value.","label":-1,"idx":2069,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Southern California's economy can be described as one of the largest in the United States and what other characteristic?","text2":"Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":2070,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another function that primes have that the number 1 does not?","text2":"Similarly, the sieve of Eratosthenes would not work correctly if 1 were considered a prime: a modified version of the sieve that considers 1 as prime would eliminate all multiples of 1 (that is, all other numbers) and produce as output only the single number 1.","label":-1,"idx":2071,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was given as the cause of death?","text2":"Assistant medical examiner H.W. Wembly examined the body and ruled that the cause of death had been coronary thrombosis.","label":-1,"idx":2072,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in Warsaw are patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for Independence found?","text2":"The Museum of Independence preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence.","label":-1,"idx":2073,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who handled the color commentary for Denver's radio stations?","text2":"As KOA and WBT are both clear-channel stations, the local broadcasts will be audible over much of the western United States after sunset (for Denver) and the eastern United States throughout the game (for Carolina).","label":-1,"idx":2074,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the patent number for Tesla's final patent?","text2":"Although the aircraft was probably impractical, it may be the earliest known design for what became the tiltrotor\/tilt-wing concept as well as the earliest proposal for the use of turbine engines in rotor aircraft.[improper synthesis?]","label":-1,"idx":2075,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are a bulk of factories concentrated along the Rhine?","text2":"Although many plants and factories can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine that the bulk of them are concentrated, as the river passes the major cities of Cologne, D\u00fcsseldorf and Duisburg.","label":-1,"idx":2076,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was NewcastleGateshead voted in 2006?","text2":"It has hosted a season of performances from the Royal Shakespeare Company for over 25 years, as well as touring productions of West End musicals.","label":-1,"idx":2077,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an alternate way to make starch?","text2":"While linked to low photosynthesis rates, the starch grains themselves may not necessarily interfere significantly with the efficiency of photosynthesis, and might simply be a side effect of another photosynthesis-depressing factor.","label":-1,"idx":2078,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many solo tackles did Von Miller make at Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":2079,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther respond to Agricola?","text2":"Based on this sermon and others by Agricola, Luther suspected that Agricola was behind certain anonymous antinomian theses circulating in Wittenberg.","label":-1,"idx":2080,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What icons were reintroduced in series 2 of the revival show?","text2":"Who one step at a time: the Autons with the Nestene Consciousness and Daleks in series 1, Cybermen in series 2, the Macra and the Master in series 3, the Sontarans and Davros in series 4, and the Time Lords (Rassilon) in the 2009\u201310 Specials.","label":-1,"idx":2081,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the significance of British win?","text2":"France's colonial presence north of the Caribbean was reduced to the islands of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, confirming Britain's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America.","label":-1,"idx":2082,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the CPI scale measure?","text2":"Kenya ranks low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries.","label":-1,"idx":2083,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who transported Tesla's ashes from the US.","text2":"In 1952, following pressure from Tesla's nephew, Sava Kosanovi\u0107, Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T.","label":-1,"idx":2084,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla enroll in Austrian Polytechnic?","text2":"In 1875, Tesla enrolled at Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria, on a Military Frontier scholarship.","label":-1,"idx":2085,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is held outside the formal legal ownership registration system in many developing countries?","text2":"In many poor and developing countries much land and housing is held outside the formal or legal property ownership registration system.","label":-1,"idx":2086,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What health company was a Super Bowl sponsor?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":2087,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of a Time Lord that Doctor Who has fought?","text2":"During the original run, each weekly episode formed part of a story (or \"serial\") \u2014 usually of four to six parts in earlier years and three to four in later years.","label":-1,"idx":2088,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why does a lower level of economic growth occur due to high-end consumption?","text2":"For the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries (r = -.907).","label":-1,"idx":2089,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team was the AFC champion?","text2":"Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season.","label":-1,"idx":2090,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What church is located at the corner of 4th and New Streets in Philadelphia?","text2":"St. George's United Methodist Church, located at the corner of 4th and New Streets, in the Old City neighborhood of Philadelphia, is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States, beginning in 1769.","label":-1,"idx":2091,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do juvenile develop into adults?","text2":"In some groups, such as the flat, bottom-dwelling platyctenids, the juveniles behave more like true larvae, as they live among the plankton and thus occupy a different ecological niche from their parents and attain the adult form by a more radical metamorphosis, after dropping to the sea-floor.","label":-1,"idx":2092,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Germanic tribes claim territory in north and west Europe?","text2":"Although by 1000 CE, the Germanic conquest of central, western, and southern Europe (west of and including Italy) was complete, excluding only Muslim Iberia.","label":-1,"idx":2093,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts in mesophyll cells store carbon dioxide in?","text2":"As a result, chloroplasts in C4 mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells are specialized for each stage of photosynthesis.","label":-1,"idx":2094,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What function do compounds like phenol and acetone serve in the manufacture of many other substances?","text2":"Acetone ((CH_3)_2CO) and phenol (C_6H_5OH) are used as feeder materials in the synthesis of many different substances.","label":-1,"idx":2095,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are examples of the various religions of Mongol tribes?","text2":"Various Mongol tribes were Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian.","label":-1,"idx":2096,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did this help accomplish?","text2":"The capture of War\u0169hi\u0169 Itote (aka General China) on 15 January 1954 and the subsequent interrogation led to a better understanding of the Mau Mau command structure.","label":-1,"idx":2097,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What character in the play portrays civil disobedience?","text2":"One of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience is in Sophocles' play Antigone, in which Antigone, one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.","label":-1,"idx":2098,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three largest urban areas in Kenya?","text2":"Industrial activity, concentrated around the three largest urban centres, Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu, is dominated by food-processing industries such as grain milling, beer production, and sugarcane crushing, and the fabrication of consumer goods, e.g., vehicles from kits.","label":-1,"idx":2099,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What councils assign tasks to the IPCC?","text2":"While the preparation of the assessment reports is a major IPCC function, it also supports other activities, such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme, required under the UNFCCC.","label":-1,"idx":2100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As a norm, what day of the week is the traditional Media Day held prior to a Super Bowl?","text2":"Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.","label":-1,"idx":2101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a study published confirming the 2001 IPCC projections?","text2":"The study compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations.","label":-1,"idx":2102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Zia-ul-Haq accused of using Islamization to legitimize?","text2":"In Pakistan this Islamization from above was \"probably\" more complete \"than under any other regime except those in Iran and Sudan,\" but Zia-ul-Haq was also criticized by many Islamists for imposing \"symbols\" rather than substance, and using Islamization to legitimize his means of seizing power.","label":-1,"idx":2103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During what time did the rainforest spanned a narrow band?","text2":"It expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum.","label":-1,"idx":2104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which membrane was lost in euglenophyte chloroplasts?","text2":"Euglenophyte chloroplasts have three membranes\u2014it is thought that the membrane of the primary endosymbiont was lost, leaving the cyanobacterial membranes, and the secondary host's phagosomal membrane.","label":-1,"idx":2105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to schools, where else is popularly based authority effective?","text2":"Sudbury model democratic schools' proponents argue that a school that has good, clear laws, fairly and democratically passed by the entire school community, and a good judicial system for enforcing these laws, is a school in which community discipline prevails, and in which an increasingly sophisticated concept of law and order develops, against other schools today, where rules are arbitrary, authority is absolute, punishment is capricious, and due process of law is unknown.","label":-1,"idx":2106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When die Tesla turn his attention to trying to understand invisible radiant energy?","text2":"Tesla is quoted by The New York Times as saying, \"I am in too much grief to talk.","label":-1,"idx":2107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Johann Eck call Luther?","text2":"For this, Eck branded Luther a new Jan Hus, referring to the Czech reformer and heretic burned at the stake in 1415.","label":-1,"idx":2108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Neoclassical economics view the inequality in the distribution of income as being from?","text2":"Thus, in a market economy, inequality is a reflection of the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions.","label":-1,"idx":2109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When a pathogen has been eaten by a phagocyte it becomes trapped in what vesicle?","text2":"Once a pathogen has been engulfed by a phagocyte, it becomes trapped in an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form a phagolysosome.","label":-1,"idx":2110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What protects the statocyst?","text2":"The statocyst is protected by a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia.","label":-1,"idx":2111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Rhine gets how much water from the Aare?","text2":"The Aare more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m3\/s (35,000 cu ft\/s), and provides more than a fifth of the discharge at the Dutch border.","label":-1,"idx":2112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date did the first railway trip in the world occur?","text2":"Trevithick visited the Newcastle area later in 1804 and the colliery railways in north-east England became the leading centre for experimentation and development of steam locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":2113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is more often seen in root tip maristems?","text2":"Chloroplasts are a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid, though the two terms are sometimes used interchangeably.","label":-1,"idx":2114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened in 1901?","text2":"On 14 October 1904, Morgan finally replied through his secretary, stating, \"It will be impossible for [me] to do anything in the matter,\" after Tesla had written to Morgan when the financier was meeting with the Archbishop of Canterbury in an attempt to appeal to his Christian spirit.","label":-1,"idx":2115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of mixture was created to replace the pure oxygen atmosphere inside the cabin?","text2":"Crew members would also exclusively wear modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits, and would be designated by the Block II titles, regardless of whether a LM was present on the flight or not.","label":-1,"idx":2116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what game console was the CBS Sports app available?","text2":"The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN.","label":-1,"idx":2117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Stable and radioactive isotope studies provide insight into what?","text2":"Stable and radioactive isotope studies provide insight into the geochemical evolution of rock units.","label":-1,"idx":2118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who makes formal appointment or dismissal decisions?","text2":"Whilst the First Minister chooses the ministers \u2013 and may decide to remove them at any time \u2013 the formal appointment or dismissal is made by the Sovereign.","label":-1,"idx":2119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since Luther believed that the Turks were sent by God, what was their purpose?","text2":"He consistently rejected the idea of a Holy War, \"as though our people were an army of Christians against the Turks, who were enemies of Christ.","label":-1,"idx":2120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose thesis states that the solution to a problem is solvable with reasonable resources assuming it allows for a polynomial time algorithm?","text2":"If T(n) is a polynomial in n, then the algorithm is said to be a polynomial time algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":2121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What halftime performer previously headlined Super Bowl XLVIII?","text2":"It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.","label":-1,"idx":2122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Sunday Night Football premiere on NBC?","text2":"In 1970, ABC debuted Monday Night Football as part of its Monday prime time schedule; the program became a hit for the network and served as the National Football League (NFL)'s premier game of the week until 2006, when Sunday Night Football, which moved to NBC that year as part of a broadcast deal that in turn saw MNF move to ESPN, took over as the league's marquee game.","label":-1,"idx":2123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham relocated to after different astronauts were selected for the AS-258 mission?","text2":"McDivitt, Scott and Schweickart were promoted to the prime AS-258 crew, and Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham were reassigned as the Apollo 1 backup crew.","label":-1,"idx":2124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the MetroCentre located?","text2":"Close to Newcastle, the largest indoor shopping centre in Europe, the MetroCentre, is located in Gateshead.","label":-1,"idx":2125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do ctenophore use to capture their prey?","text2":"Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, etc.), and less complex than bilaterians (which include almost all other animals).","label":-1,"idx":2126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What river is larger than the Rhine?","text2":"It is the second-longest river in Central and Western Europe (after the Danube), at about 1,230 km (760 mi),[note 2][note 1] with an average discharge of about 2,900 m3\/s (100,000 cu ft\/s).","label":-1,"idx":2127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is unusual about C4 plants' chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts in C4 plants are notable as they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism.","label":-1,"idx":2128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther describe the University of Erfurt?","text2":"In 1501, at the age of 19, he entered the University of Erfurt, which he later described as a beerhouse and whorehouse.","label":-1,"idx":2129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What degree did Martin Luther receive on 19 October, 1512?","text2":"On 19 October 1512, he was awarded his Doctor of Theology and, on 21 October 1512, was received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg, having been called to the position of Doctor in Bible.","label":-1,"idx":2130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Joseph Haas arrested for?","text2":"For example, Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die.\"","label":-1,"idx":2131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Lionsgate trailer was shown during the Super Bowl?","text2":"Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":2132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main executive body of the EU?","text2":"The European Commission is the main executive body of the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":2133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do both chloroplast membranes compare to cyanobacterium's original double membranes?","text2":"There are some common misconceptions about the outer and inner chloroplast membranes.","label":-1,"idx":2134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Asian influence strongest in Victoria?","text2":"Although there was some racism directed at them, there was not the level of anti-Chinese violence that was seen at the Lambing Flat riots in New South Wales.","label":-1,"idx":2135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theatre was the best example of \"Polish monumental theatre\"?","text2":"From the mid-1930s, the Great Theatre building housed the Upati Institute of Dramatic Arts \u2013 the first state-run academy of dramatic art, with an acting department and a stage directing department.","label":-1,"idx":2136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of pumps are typically used in industrial boilers?","text2":"Injectors became popular in the 1850s but are no longer widely used, except in applications such as steam locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":2137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who spin-off only made it as far as a pilot episode?","text2":"Doctor Who also spawned spin-offs in multiple media, including Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures (2007\u20132011), both created by Russell T Davies; K-9 (2009\u20132010); and a single pilot episode of K-9 and Company (1981).","label":-1,"idx":2138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do academic results in former Model C schools compare to other schools?","text2":"All schools in South Africa (including both independent schools and public schools) have the right to set compulsory school fees, and formerly model C schools tend to set much higher school fees than other public schools.","label":-1,"idx":2139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seats does the amphitheatre at Woodward park have?","text2":"The park has a multi-use amphitheatre that seats up to 2,500 people, authentic Japanese Garden, fenced dog park, two-mile (3 km)","label":-1,"idx":2140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who holds the record for largest simulcast of a TV drama?","text2":"In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody \"for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe.\"","label":-1,"idx":2141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?","text2":"Jim Gray will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage.","label":-1,"idx":2142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity in Canada handles substitution regulations for television shows?","text2":"Most Canadians have access to at least one U.S.-based ABC affiliate, either over-the-air (in areas located within proximity to the Canada\u2013United States border) or through a cable, satellite or IPTV provider, although most ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission that allow pay television providers to replace an American station's signal with the feed of a Canadian broadcaster to protect domestic programming rights and advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":2143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What attribute of humans interfered with nature's ruthlessness in Tesla's opinion?","text2":"His opinion stemmed from the belief that humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,\" rather than from conceptions of a \"master race\" or inherent superiority of one person over another.","label":-1,"idx":2144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla begin to research in March 1896?","text2":"In March 1896, after hearing of Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen's discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging (radiography), Tesla proceeded to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal vacuum tube of his own design that had no target electrode and that worked from the output of the Tesla Coil (the modern term for the phenomenon produced by this device is bremsstrahlung or braking radiation).","label":-1,"idx":2145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe?","text2":"While the Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology it is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe.","label":-1,"idx":2146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Early in the fourth quarter, The Broncos drove to what yard line of the Panthers?","text2":"There would be no more scoring in the third quarter, but early in the fourth, the Broncos drove to the Panthers 41-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":2147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Warsaw's sidewalks and sanitation facilities are some examples of things which have what?","text2":"Like many cities in Central and Eastern Europe, infrastructure in Warsaw suffered considerably during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy \u2013 though it is worth mentioning that the initial Three-Year Plan to rebuild Poland (especially Warsaw) was a major success, but what followed was very much the opposite.","label":-1,"idx":2148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a steam-powered automobile?","text2":"Steam engines can be said to have been the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution and saw widespread commercial use driving machinery in factories, mills and mines; powering pumping stations; and propelling transport appliances such as railway locomotives, ships, steamboats and road vehicles.","label":-1,"idx":2149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was NASA's administrator?","text2":"Despite Kennedy's rhetoric, he did not immediately come to a decision on the status of the Apollo program once he became president.","label":-1,"idx":2150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the strains of y. pestis suggest abut the plague?","text2":"The study also found that there were two previously unknown but related clades (genetic branches) of the Y. pestis genome associated with medieval mass graves.","label":-1,"idx":2151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the last name of the player who finally recovered the ball Newton lost in the fourth quarter?","text2":"On the next play, Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove for it, it took a long bounce backwards and was recovered by Ward, who returned it five yards to the Panthers 4-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":2152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Center in Paris is located near what river?","text2":"In fall 2010, the University of Chicago also opened a center in Beijing, near Renmin University's campus in Haidian District.","label":-1,"idx":2153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many buildings were razed by the Jacksonville fire?","text2":"In just eight hours, it swept through 146 city blocks, destroyed over 2,000 buildings, left about 10,000 homeless and killed 7 residents.","label":-1,"idx":2154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What day was Tesla's funeral?","text2":"On 12 January, two thousand people attended a state funeral for Tesla at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine.","label":-1,"idx":2155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Would opportunities be the same in each subject, or would they vary?","text2":"Many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions.","label":-1,"idx":2156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which neighborhood lies west of the 41 freeway?","text2":"The neighborhood lies southwest of the 99 freeway (which divides it from Downtown Fresno), west of the 41 freeway and south of Nielsen Ave (or the newly constructed 180 Freeway), and extends to the city limits to the west and south.","label":-1,"idx":2157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Jin dynasty end?","text2":"During the Southern Song dynasty the descendant of Confucius at Qufu, the Duke Yansheng Kong Duanyou fled south with the Song Emperor to Quzhou, while the newly established Jin dynasty (1115\u20131234) in the north appointed Kong","label":-1,"idx":2158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the trend of female student population from 1970s and deyond?","text2":"Following the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe admissions in 1977, the proportion of female undergraduates steadily increased, mirroring a trend throughout higher education in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":2159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do stromules exist?","text2":"However, there is a growing body of evidence that stromules are functional, integral features of plant cell plastids, not merely artifacts.","label":-1,"idx":2160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which articles of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation set out the primary provisions on equal treatment of workers?","text2":"Although the tax was \"likely to have a negative bearing on the decision of migrant workers to exercise their right to freedom of movement\", because the charge applied equally to Austrians, in absence of EU legislation on the matter it had to be regarded as justified.","label":-1,"idx":2161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Britain Can Make It exhibition held?","text2":"By 1948 most of the collections had been returned to the museum.","label":-1,"idx":2162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a stromule?","text2":"The chloroplast membranes sometimes protrude out into the cytoplasm, forming a stromule, or stroma-containing tubule.","label":-1,"idx":2163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other kind of sport is popular in southern California?","text2":"I in the Pac-12 Conference, and there is a longtime rivalry between the schools.","label":-1,"idx":2164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How similar was the Lisbon Treaty to the constitutional treaty?","text2":"Instead, the Lisbon Treaty was enacted.","label":-1,"idx":2165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Greek root pharmakos imply?","text2":"However, the original Greek roots from pharmakos imply sorcery or even poison.","label":-1,"idx":2166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which direction does the west side of Fresno neighborhood lie to the 99 freeway?","text2":"The \"West Side\" of Fresno, also often called \"Southwest Fresno\", is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city.","label":-1,"idx":2167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the basic pay for a teacher, in Euros?","text2":"The basic pay for a starting teacher is \u20ac27,814 p.a.","label":-1,"idx":2168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which company provides train service in Fresno?","text2":"The city of Fresno is planned to serve the future California High Speed Rail.","label":-1,"idx":2169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Evidence for what types of structures were found in 2003?","text2":"Among those were evidence of roads, bridges and large plazas.","label":-1,"idx":2170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tugh's Chinese-style name?","text2":"Most of the Emperors could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well in the language.","label":-1,"idx":2171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which wireless company had exclusive streaming rights on mobile phones?","text2":"Due to Verizon Communications exclusivity, streaming on smartphones was only provided to Verizon Wireless customers via the NFL Mobile service.","label":-1,"idx":2172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What skin-related symptom appears from the pneumonic plague?","text2":"Symptoms are high fevers and purple skin patches (purpura due to disseminated intravascular coagulation).","label":-1,"idx":2173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center constructed?","text2":"Another master plan, designed in 1999 and updated in 2004, produced the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center (2003), the Max Palevsky Residential Commons (2001), South Campus Residence Hall and dining commons (2009), a new children's hospital, and other construction, expansions, and restorations.","label":-1,"idx":2174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"This causes the rock unit as a whole to become longer and thinner.","text2":"Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner.","label":-1,"idx":2175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much is terra preta distributed over the Amazon forest?","text2":"The development of this fertile soil allowed agriculture and silviculture in the previously hostile environment; meaning that large portions of the Amazon rainforest are probably the result of centuries of human management, rather than naturally occurring as has previously been supposed.","label":-1,"idx":2176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What festival takes place in April in Newcastle?","text2":"The Newcastle Beer Festival, organized by CAMRA, takes place in April.","label":-1,"idx":2177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who compiled the original surviving Apollo 11 landing data?","text2":"The images were from tapes in Australia, the CBS News archive, and kinescope recordings made at Johnson Space Center.","label":-1,"idx":2178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Tesla spend on the injured pigeon?","text2":"Near the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room to nurse back to health.","label":-1,"idx":2179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do both chloroplast membranes compare to cyanobacterium's original double membranes?","text2":"This is often interpreted as meaning the outer chloroplast membrane is the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium\u2014which is not true\u2014both chloroplast membranes are homologous to the cyanobacterium's original double membranes.","label":-1,"idx":2180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theoretical device is attributed to Alan Turing?","text2":"Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing in 1936, which turned out to be a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer.","label":-1,"idx":2181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"An evaporative cooling tower is also referred to as what kind of cooling tower?","text2":"Evaporative (wet) cooling towers use the rejected heat to evaporate water; this water is kept separate from the condensate, which circulates in a closed system and returns to the boiler.","label":-1,"idx":2182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides combustion, for what other action did Mayow show nitroaereus responsible?","text2":"From this he surmised that nitroaereus is consumed in both respiration and combustion.","label":-1,"idx":2183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Martin Brecht call Luther's stand on the Jews?","text2":"Nevertheless, his misguided agitation had the evil result that Luther fatefully became one of the 'church fathers' of anti-Semitism and thus provided material for the modern hatred of the Jews, cloaking it with the authority of the Reformer.\"","label":-1,"idx":2184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to the UMC, persons who are addicted to pornography have altered perceptions of whom?","text2":"The Sexual Ethics Task Force of The United Methodist Church states that \"Research shows it [pornography] is not an 'innocent activity.'","label":-1,"idx":2185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What analyst did not agree with the ruling of the incomplete pass?","text2":"CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey stated he disagreed with the call and felt the review clearly showed the pass was complete.","label":-1,"idx":2186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching do","text2":"Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe in the decade following, including the incorporation of the concept in the early ARPANET in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":2187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla claim to have built the weapon?","text2":"In 1937, at a luncheon in his honor concerning the death ray, Tesla stated, \"But it is not an experiment ...","label":-1,"idx":2188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was intended to take a CSM and LM, fully fueled, to the moon?","text2":"The three-stage Saturn V was designed to send a fully fueled CSM and LM to the Moon.","label":-1,"idx":2189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In some countries over how many steps can it take to build on government land?","text2":"Reasons for extra-legal ownership include excessive bureaucratic red tape in buying property and building, In some countries it can take over 200 steps and up to 14 years to build on government land.","label":-1,"idx":2190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Cast Courts display plaster casts of what objects?","text2":"One of the most dramatic parts of the museum is the Cast Courts in the sculpture wing, comprising two large, skylighted rooms two storeys high housing hundreds of plaster casts of sculptures, friezes and tombs.","label":-1,"idx":2191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In Antigone, who was the target of civil disobedience?","text2":"One of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience is in Sophocles' play Antigone, in which Antigone, one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.","label":-1,"idx":2192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What animals may have been stampeded over Genghis Khan's grave site?","text2":"On October 6, 2004, a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered what is believed to be Genghis Khan's palace in rural Mongolia, which raises the possibility of actually locating the ruler's long-lost burial site.","label":-1,"idx":2193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What product was notably shipped in vessels equipped with double and triple expansion engines?","text2":"Steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century, when advances in the design of electric motors and internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston) steam engines, with shipping in the 20th-century relying upon the steam turbine.","label":-1,"idx":2194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What language is spoken in Kenya?","text2":"Sheng is a Swahili-based cant spoken in some urban areas.","label":-1,"idx":2195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the locomotive that debuted in 1808?","text2":"This was the first public steam railway in the world and then in 1829, he built The Rocket which was entered in and won the Rainhill Trials.","label":-1,"idx":2196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of writings did the reading of the Qur'an bring out in Luther?","text2":"Though Luther saw the Muslim faith as a tool of the devil, he was indifferent to its practice: \"Let the Turk believe and live as he will, just as one lets the papacy and other false Christians live.\"","label":-1,"idx":2197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Complement proteins bind to what kind of molecules on the surface of microbes in order to elicit an immune response?","text2":"In humans, this response is activated by complement binding to antibodies that have attached to these microbes or the binding of complement proteins to carbohydrates on the surfaces of microbes.","label":-1,"idx":2198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of scientists looks for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rocks within the drill cores?","text2":"Magnetic stratigraphers look for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rock units within the drill cores.","label":-1,"idx":2199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of issues are members typically allowed to vote as they please?","text2":"MSPs do not tend to vote against such instructions, since those who do are unlikely to reach higher political ranks in their parties.","label":-1,"idx":2200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Miller-Boyett Productions was a studio affiliated with what company?","text2":"Following the initial success of these series, ABC revamped its Friday night schedule around family-friendly comedies in the late 1980s, culminating in the 1989 debut of the \"TGIF\" block (which promotions referenced stood for \"Thank Goodness","label":-1,"idx":2201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the certain costs which are difficult to avoid shared?","text2":"Firstly, certain costs are difficult to avoid and are shared by everyone, such as the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care.","label":-1,"idx":2202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What building is the most interesting of the late 19th-century architecture?","text2":"Despite that the Warsaw University of Technology building (1899\u20131902) is the most interesting of the late 19th-century architecture.","label":-1,"idx":2203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the attack of the French colony in 1565?","text2":"Philip II of Spain ordered Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s to protect the interest of Spain by attacking the French presence at Fort Caroline.","label":-1,"idx":2204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Genghis Khan was in the process of taking what capital city when he died?","text2":"In August 1227, during the fall of Yinchuan, the capital of Western Xia, Genghis Khan died.","label":-1,"idx":2205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which coastline does Southern California touch?","text2":"Southern California's population encompasses seven metropolitan areas, or MSAs: the Los Angeles metropolitan area, consisting of Los Angeles and Orange counties; the Inland Empire, consisting of Riverside and San Bernardino counties; the San Diego metropolitan area; the Oxnard\u2013Thousand Oaks\u2013Ventura metropolitan area; the Santa Barbara metro area; the San Luis Obispo metropolitan area; and the El Centro area.","label":-1,"idx":2206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In some countries over how many steps can it take to build on government land?","text2":"In many poor and developing countries much land and housing is held outside the formal or legal property ownership registration system.","label":-1,"idx":2207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards did the Broncos' defense give up?","text2":"Linebacker DeMarcus Ware was selected to play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career, ranking second on the team with 7\u00bd sacks.","label":-1,"idx":2208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the LMP acronym stand for regarding the Block II launch positions?","text2":"The Block II crew positions were titled Commander (CDR) Command Module Pilot (CMP) and Lunar Module Pilot (LMP).","label":-1,"idx":2209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sort of continental sculptors are represented in the British Galleries of the V&A?","text2":"Sculptors both British and Europeans who were based in Britain and whose work is in the collection include Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons, John Michael Rysbrack, Louis-Fran\u00e7ois Roubiliac, Peter Scheemakers, Sir Henry Cheere, Agostino Carlini, Thomas Banks, Joseph Nollekens, Joseph Wilton, John Flaxman, Sir Francis Chantrey, John Gibson, Edward Hodges Baily, Lord Leighton, Alfred Stevens, Thomas Brock, Alfred Gilbert, George Frampton, and Eric Gill.","label":-1,"idx":2210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla likely to do with his work?","text2":"Tesla was asocial and prone to seclude himself with his work.","label":-1,"idx":2211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What set the stage for Merits role in NSFNET","text2":"All of this set the stage for Merit's role in the NSFNET project starting in the mid-1980s.","label":-1,"idx":2212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the North declare for during the English civil war?","text2":"During the English Civil War, the North declared for the King.","label":-1,"idx":2213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the astronauts wearing during the dual mission AS-278?","text2":"The astronauts would begin wearing a new Apollo spacesuit, designed to accommodate lunar extravehicular activity (EVA).","label":-1,"idx":2214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of company is Van Gend en Loos?","text2":"Loos, a postal company, claimed that what is now TFEU article 30 prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities charging tariffs, when it imported urea-formaldehyde plastics from Germany to the Netherlands.","label":-1,"idx":2215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What countries is corporal punishment still a normal practice?","text2":"For details of individual countries see School corporal punishment.","label":-1,"idx":2216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What storm had the most significant impact on Jacksonville?","text2":"The strongest effect on Jacksonville was from Hurricane Dora in 1964, the only recorded storm to hit the First Coast with sustained hurricane-force winds.","label":-1,"idx":2217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religions did Tugh Temur follow?","text2":"Due to the fact that the bureaucracy was dominated by El Tem\u00fcr, Tugh Tem\u00fcr is known for his cultural contribution instead.","label":-1,"idx":2218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first spacecraft to orbit another celestial body?","text2":"Apollo 8 was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body, while the final Apollo 17 mission marked the sixth Moon landing and the ninth manned mission beyond low Earth orbit.","label":-1,"idx":2219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Rollo sign the treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte with?","text2":"The area corresponded to the northern part of present-day Upper Normandy down to the river Seine, but the Duchy would eventually extend west beyond the Seine.","label":-1,"idx":2220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many settlers original settled in Manakintown?","text2":"In 1700 several hundred French Huguenots migrated from England to the colony of Virginia, where the English Crown had promised them land grants in Lower Norfolk County.","label":-1,"idx":2221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What drama from Aaron Spelling debuted on ABC in the 80s?","text2":"ABC dominated the American television landscape during the 1970s and early 1980s (by 1980, the three major networks represented 90% of all prime-time television viewership in the U.S.).","label":-1,"idx":2222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Yeke Mongghul Ulus mean?","text2":"zai Qi\u00e1n Yu\u00e1n \/ \"Great is Qi\u00e1n, the Primal\") in the Commentaries on the Classic of Changes (I Ching) section regarding Qi\u00e1n (\u4e7e).","label":-1,"idx":2223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group is Newcastle native Andy Taylor the former lead guitarist of?","text2":"Brian Johnson was a member of local rock band Geordie before becoming the lead vocalist of AC\/DC.","label":-1,"idx":2224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the only region in Europe not conquered by the Germanic tribes?","text2":"From their original homelands in Scandinavia and northern Europe, Germanic tribes expanded throughout northern and western Europe in the middle period of classical antiquity; southern Europe in late antiquity, conquering Celtic and other peoples; and by 800 CE, forming the Holy Roman Empire, the first German Empire.","label":-1,"idx":2225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first year that Yale and Harvard played football?","text2":"Harvard's athletic rivalry with Yale is intense in every sport in which they meet, coming to a climax each fall in the annual football meeting, which dates back to 1875 and is usually called simply \"The Game\".","label":-1,"idx":2226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the Hereford Screen?","text2":"One of the largest items is the Hereford Screen, weighing nearly 8 tonnes, 10.5 metres high and 11 metres wide, designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott in 1862 for the chancel in Hereford Cathedral, from which it was removed in 1967.","label":-1,"idx":2227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main difference between online pharmacies and community pharmacies?","text2":"The primary difference is the method by which the medications are requested and received.","label":-1,"idx":2228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since Denver chose white, what colors did Carolina wear in Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Broncos' decision to wear white meant the Panthers would wear their standard home uniform: black jerseys with silver pants.","label":-1,"idx":2229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories?","text2":"In 2006 Tatiana Kuplich organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories: (1) mature forest, (2) regenerating forest [less than three years], (3) regenerating forest [between three and five years of regrowth], and (4) regenerating forest [eleven to eighteen years of continued development].","label":-1,"idx":2230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the funeral held?","text2":"On 12 January, two thousand people attended a state funeral for Tesla at the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine.","label":-1,"idx":2231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did England formally declare war on France?","text2":"Neither of these men had as much campaign experience as the trio of officers France sent to North America.","label":-1,"idx":2232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulum usually found?","text2":"Some chloroplasts contain a structure called the chloroplast peripheral reticulum.","label":-1,"idx":2233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is the time needed to obtain the solution to a problem calculated?","text2":"To measure the difficulty of solving a computational problem, one may wish to see how much time the best algorithm requires to solve the problem.","label":-1,"idx":2234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group of civil disobedients brought medicine to Iraq without the permission of the government?","text2":"The remoteness of the connection between the disobedient act and the objectionable law lays such acts open to the charge of ineffectiveness and absurdity.","label":-1,"idx":2235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Panther tore his ACL in the preseason?","text2":"Carolina started the season 14\u20130, not only setting franchise records for the best start and the longest single-season winning streak, but also posting the best start to a season by an NFC team in NFL history, breaking the 13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers.","label":-1,"idx":2236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Between 1978 an d2008 four year full time undergraduate students were required to complete how many classes outside of their concentration?","text2":"The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises a minority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction with an \"arts and sciences focus\".","label":-1,"idx":2237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Milutin Tesla died at what age?","text2":"On 17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke).","label":-1,"idx":2238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do apicoplasts synthesize?","text2":"The fact that apicomplexans still keep their nonphotosynthetic chloroplast around demonstrates how the chloroplast carries out important functions other than photosynthesis.","label":-1,"idx":2239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the BBC work with to reconstruct some of The Invasion episodes?","text2":"The missing episodes of The Reign of Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma, in collaboration with Big Finish, and became available for purchase in May 2013 through Amazon.com.","label":-1,"idx":2240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many forced fumbles did Von Miller have during the Super Bowl 50 game?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":2241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What US war caused a high amount of civil disobedience?","text2":"During the Vietnam War, courts typically refused to excuse the perpetrators of illegal protests from punishment on the basis of their challenging the legality of the Vietnam War; the courts ruled it was a political question.","label":-1,"idx":2242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which French composer wrote ametrical music using prime numbers?","text2":"The French composer Olivier Messiaen used prime numbers to create ametrical music through \"natural phenomena\".","label":-1,"idx":2243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who had established the Russian empire to its former glory prior to 1921?","text2":"The Soviet Union and the People\u2019s Republic of China supported post\u2013World War II communist movements in foreign nations and colonies to advance their own interests, but were not always successful.","label":-1,"idx":2244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other Northern European cities had Huguenot congregations?","text2":"The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century.","label":-1,"idx":2245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Issues dealt with at Westminster are not ones who is able to deal with?","text2":"Reserved matters are subjects that are outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":2246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim in Alsace?","text2":"In some places, there are large compensation pools, for example the huge Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim in Alsace.","label":-1,"idx":2247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the Members Debate held?","text2":"Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes.","label":-1,"idx":2248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the subsystem that protects the human brain?","text2":"In humans, the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system which protects the brain.","label":-1,"idx":2249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Hyde Park Day School located?","text2":"In addition, the Hyde Park Day School, a school for students with learning disabilities, maintains a location on the University of Chicago campus.","label":-1,"idx":2250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What style were the mass constructed residential blocks designed in?","text2":"However, some of the buildings from the 19th century that had been preserved in reasonably reconstructible form were nonetheless eradicated in the 1950s and 1960s (e.g. Leopold Kronenberg Palace).","label":-1,"idx":2251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first discovered his body?","text2":"His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the \"do not disturb\" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.","label":-1,"idx":2252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who lead the Super Bowl 50 halftime performance?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":2253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What measurement do scientists used to determine the quality of water?","text2":"The increased solubility of O_2 at lower temperatures (see Physical properties) has important implications for ocean life, as polar oceans support a much higher density of life due to their higher oxygen content.","label":-1,"idx":2254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the average cost for a 30 second commercial during Super Bowl 50?","text2":"It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.","label":-1,"idx":2255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many children did Luther and his wife have?","text2":"Between bearing six children, Hans \u2013 June 1526; Elizabeth \u2013 10 December 1527, who died within a few months; Magdalene \u2013 1529, who died in Luther's arms in 1542; Martin \u2013 1531; Paul \u2013 January 1533; and Margaret \u2013 1534; Katharina helped the couple earn a living by farming the land and taking in boarders.","label":-1,"idx":2256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Prior to this consideration, when did San Francisco last host a Super Bowl?","text2":"The San Francisco Bay Area last hosted in 1985 (Super Bowl XIX), held at Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California, won by the home team 49ers.","label":-1,"idx":2257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ATP store?","text2":"Chloroplasts' main role is to conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight and converts it and stores it in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":2258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Le grand asks for a variance of what three terms?","text2":"LeGrande writes that \"the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult, if not impossible.","label":-1,"idx":2259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was Victoria declared independent from New South Wales?","text2":"Victoria produced in the decade 1851\u20131860 20 million ounces of gold, one third of the world's output[citation needed].","label":-1,"idx":2260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Edison offer Tesla after completing the project?","text2":"Tesla was offered the task of completely redesigning the Edison Company's direct current generators.","label":-1,"idx":2261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Luther mostly concentrating his efforts on reform?","text2":"For Luther's biographer Martin Brecht, this partnership \"was the beginning of a questionable and originally unintended development towards a church government under the temporal sovereign\".","label":-1,"idx":2262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many of the prior Super Bowl MVPs appeared together at the pregame show?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":2263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does zh\u00e8ng mean?","text2":"However, it seems that if they had meant to call Genghis tenggis they could have said, and written, \"Tenggis Khan\", which they did not.)","label":-1,"idx":2264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many passengers a year does the rail network in Newcastle carry?","text2":"The network is operated by DB Regio on behalf of Nexus and carries over 37 million passengers a year, extending as far as Newcastle Airport, Tynemouth, South Shields and South Hylton in Sunderland.","label":-1,"idx":2265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Disney paid for The Jungle Book, Alice Through the Looking Glass, and which other film trailer to be aired during the game?","text2":"Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":2266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who mini-episode was shown during the Prom?","text2":"A Doctor Who Prom was celebrated on 27 July 2008 in the Royal Albert Hall as part of the annual BBC Proms.","label":-1,"idx":2267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high on the charts did the Mankind version of the theme go?","text2":"In 1978 a disco version of the theme was released in the UK, Denmark and Australia by the group Mankind, which reached number 24 in the UK charts.","label":-1,"idx":2268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are chloroplasts in land plants usually shaped?","text2":"In land plants, chloroplasts are generally lens-shaped, 5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick.","label":-1,"idx":2269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What characteristic did Tesla say helped his scientific abilities?","text2":"Tesla never married; he said his chastity was very helpful to his scientific abilities.:33 However, toward the end of his life, he told a reporter, \"Sometimes I feel that by not marrying, I made too great a sacrifice to my work ...","label":-1,"idx":2270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How may yards did Peyton Manning throw?","text2":"Running back C. J. Anderson was the team's leading rusher 863 yards and seven touchdowns, while also catching 25 passes for 183 yards.","label":-1,"idx":2271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What damaged the color TV camera that Apollo 12 had taken into space?","text2":"carried the first lunar surface color television camera, but it was damaged when accidentally pointed into the Sun.","label":-1,"idx":2272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the starting cost for a TV commercial lasting 30 seconds and airing during Super Bowl 50?","text2":"It was also the final year that Doritos, a longtime sponsor of the game, held its \"Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game.","label":-1,"idx":2273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will a pharmacist who passes the ambulatory pharmacist exam be called?","text2":"The official designation for pharmacists who pass the ambulatory care pharmacy specialty certification exam will be Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP.","label":-1,"idx":2274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What philosophies underlay Chinese medicine?","text2":"Chinese physicians opposed Western medicine because its humoral system contradicted the yin-yang and wuxing philosophy underlying traditional Chinese medicine.","label":-1,"idx":2275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of teacher is required in the Western Europe model of discipline?","text2":"Positive reinforcement is balanced with immediate and fair punishment for misbehavior and firm, clear boundaries define what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior.","label":-1,"idx":2276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Disney-ABC Television group implemented restrictions for Hulu and WATCH ABC that made episodes available only after how many days after initial broadcast?","text2":"Restrictions implemented by Disney\u2013ABC Television Group on January 7, 2014 restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC until eight days after their initial broadcast, in order to encourage live or same-week (via both DVR and cable on demand) viewing, with day-after-air streaming on either service limited to subscribers of participating pay television providers (such as Comcast, Verizon FiOS and Time Warner Cable) using an ISP account via an authenticated user login.","label":-1,"idx":2277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was media day called for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.","label":-1,"idx":2278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the 1991 Doctor Who exhibition?","text2":"The phrase retains this association with Doctor Who, to the point that in 1991 the Museum of the Moving Image in London named their exhibition celebrating the programme \"Behind the Sofa\".","label":-1,"idx":2279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides Confucianism, Buddhism, and Islam, what religions were tolerated during the Yuan?","text2":"Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism also enjoyed a period of toleration.","label":-1,"idx":2280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What constitutional change was considered?","text2":"As of that day, the new constitution heralding the Second Republic came into force.","label":-1,"idx":2281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By whom is European Law applied by?","text2":"Where the laws of member states provide for lesser rights European Union law can be enforced by the courts of member states.","label":-1,"idx":2282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards was the McManus field goal?","text2":"Later on, Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood received Brad Nortman's short 28-yard punt surrounded by Panthers players, but none of them attempted to make a tackle, apparently thinking Norwood had called a fair catch.","label":-1,"idx":2283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a maze of membranous tubes?","text2":"Its purpose is thought to be to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport between its stroma and the cell cytoplasm.","label":-1,"idx":2284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the first settlement in Victoria?","text2":"The first settlement in the area occurred in 1803 at Sullivan Bay, and much of what is now Victoria was included in the Port Phillip District in 1836, an administrative division of New South Wales.","label":-1,"idx":2285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who began publishing Doctor Who novels in 2005?","text2":"Since the relaunch of the programme in 2005, a new range of novels have been published by BBC Books.","label":-1,"idx":2286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil Disobedience is mainly performed by what population group?","text2":"For instance, if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience, since the head of government would be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather than private citizen.","label":-1,"idx":2287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term for the arrangement of two unpaired electrons in dioxygen?","text2":"Hence, the ground state of the O_2 molecule is referred to as triplet oxygen.[b]","label":-1,"idx":2288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What stadium did Super Bowl 50 take place in?","text2":"The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California.","label":-1,"idx":2289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which shaman's proclamation aided Tem\u00fcjin's rise?","text2":"However, Jamukha, threatened by Tem\u00fcjin's rapid ascent, quickly moved to stop Tem\u00fcjin's ambitions.","label":-1,"idx":2290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the significance of victory at Forth Niagara for British?","text2":"British victories continued in all theaters in the Annus Mirabilis of 1759, when they finally captured Ticonderoga, James Wolfe defeated Montcalm at Quebec (in a battle that claimed the lives of both commanders), and victory at Fort Niagara successfully cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south.","label":-1,"idx":2291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hands on the next play?","text2":"The next three drives of the game would end in punts.","label":-1,"idx":2292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a mechanical barrier on leaves?","text2":"The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects, the shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs, and skin are examples of mechanical barriers that are the first line of defense against infection.","label":-1,"idx":2293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Central Pacific Railroad established a station for its new line in what year?","text2":"Soon there was a store around the station and the store grew the town of Fresno Station, later called Fresno.","label":-1,"idx":2294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first Doctor to travel with a married couple?","text2":"The Eleventh Doctor became the first to travel with a married couple, Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill), whilst out-of-sync meetings with River Song (Alex Kingston) and Clara Oswald (Jenna Coleman) provided ongoing story arcs.","label":-1,"idx":2295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who selected the first Apollo crew?","text2":"NASA announced the final crew selection for AS-204 on March 21, 1966, with the backup crew consisting of Gemini veterans James McDivitt and David Scott, with rookie Russell L. \"Rusty\" Schweickart.","label":-1,"idx":2296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC believes that Jesus abolished the death penalty in what Bible verse?","text2":"The United Methodist Church, along with other Methodist churches, condemns capital punishment, saying that it cannot accept retribution or social vengeance as a reason for taking human life.","label":-1,"idx":2297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous 5.9-mile athletic event takes place annually in Newcastle in June?","text2":"Blaydon Race (a road race from Newcastle to Blaydon), which has taken place on 9 June annually since 1981, to commemorate the celebrated Blaydon Races horse racing.","label":-1,"idx":2298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Sky Movies and Sky Box office also include what optional soundtracks?","text2":"BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts are in DVB-compliant MPEG-2, with the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels including optional Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films, although these are only accessible with a Sky+ box.","label":-1,"idx":2299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what streets is the ABC headquarters located","text2":"The network is headquartered on Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street in Manhattan, with additional major offices and production facilities in New York City, Los Angeles and Burbank, California.","label":-1,"idx":2300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Apollo mission was the sixth moon landing?","text2":"Apollo 8 was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body, while the final Apollo 17 mission marked the sixth Moon landing and the ninth manned mission beyond low Earth orbit.","label":-1,"idx":2301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which tribes did Genghis Khan unite?","text2":"Genghis Khan united the Mongol and Turkic tribes of the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206.","label":-1,"idx":2302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many companies were registered in Warsaw in 2006?","text2":"Warsaw, especially its city centre (\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie), is home not only to many national institutions and government agencies, but also to many domestic and international companies.","label":-1,"idx":2303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the law of thermodynamics associated with closed system heat exchange?","text2":"According to the Second law of thermodynamics, nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems from ordered to more random conditions as entropy increases.","label":-1,"idx":2304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which leading English tapestry workshop in the late 17th century and early 18th century is represented in the V&A collection?","text2":"Both of the major English centres of tapestry weaving of the 16th and 17th centuries respectively, Sheldon & Mortlake are represented in the collection by several examples.","label":-1,"idx":2305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write the hymn From Depths of Woe I cry to You?","text2":"In 1524 Luther developed his original four-stanza psalm paraphrase into a five-stanza Reformation hymn that developed the theme of \"grace alone\" more fully.","label":-1,"idx":2306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Catholic schools were in Victoria?","text2":"Just under 540,800 students were enrolled in public schools, and just over 311,800 in private schools.","label":-1,"idx":2307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What chemical element was the cause of the Apollo 1 disastrous outcome?","text2":"The fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule was pressurized with pure O_2 but at slightly more than atmospheric pressure, instead of the 1\u20443 normal pressure that would be used in a mission.[k]","label":-1,"idx":2308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do stromules exist?","text2":"They may exist to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport, because they are often branched and tangled with the endoplasmic reticulum.","label":-1,"idx":2309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some sources say Nikola's brother died from?","text2":"On 17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness (although some sources say that he died of a stroke).","label":-1,"idx":2310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection of gems was bequeathed to the museum?","text2":"Other items in the collection include diamond dress ornaments made for Catherine the Great, bracelet clasps once belonging to Marie Antoinette, and the Beauharnais emerald necklace presented by Napoleon to his adopted daughter Hortense de Beauharnais in 1806.","label":-1,"idx":2311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Margaret's husband?","text2":"King Malcolm III of Scotland married Edgar's sister Margaret, and came into opposition to William who had already disputed Scotland's southern borders.","label":-1,"idx":2312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write an extreme treatise against the Jews?","text2":"His 1543 treatise Von den Juden und","label":-1,"idx":2313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity began producing television series for ABC in 1962?","text2":"Since the 1950s, ABC has had two main production facilities: the ABC Television Center (now The Prospect Studios) on Prospect Avenue in Hollywood, California, shared with the operations of KABC-TV until 1999; and the ABC Television Center, East, a set of studios located throughout the New York City.","label":-1,"idx":2314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of mixture was created to replace the pure oxygen atmosphere inside the cabin?","text2":"To remedy the causes of the fire, changes were made in the Block II spacecraft and operational procedures, the most important of which were use of a nitrogen\/oxygen mixture instead of pure oxygen before and during launch, and removal of flammable cabin and space suit materials.","label":-1,"idx":2315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to schools, where else is popularly based authority effective?","text2":"Sudbury model democratic schools claim that popularly based authority can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority for governments and schools alike.","label":-1,"idx":2316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who founded Woodward Park?","text2":"In the north eastern part of Fresno, Woodward Park was founded by the late Ralph Woodward, a long-time Fresno resident.","label":-1,"idx":2317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What leads to lower income inequality?","text2":"As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income and introducing inequality.","label":-1,"idx":2318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many customaries does Norman customary law have?","text2":"Norman customary law was transcribed in two customaries in Latin by two judges for use by them and their colleagues: These are the Tr\u00e8s ancien coutumier (Very ancient customary), authored between 1200 and 1245; and the Grand coutumier de Normandie (Great customary of Normandy, originally Summa de legibus Normanniae in curia la\u00efcali), authored between 1235 and 1245.","label":-1,"idx":2319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wanted to acquire patents an AC motor.","text2":"Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system \u2014 something for which Westinghouse had been trying to secure patents.","label":-1,"idx":2320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many companies were part of the Quickbooks contest?","text2":"QuickBooks sponsored a \"Small Business Big Game\" contest, in which Death Wish Coffee had a 30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks.","label":-1,"idx":2321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Europe slowly begin to warm up from the last Ice Age?","text2":"With globally shrinking ice-cover, ocean water levels rose and the English Channel and North Sea re-inundated.","label":-1,"idx":2322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other city has hosted the Super Bowl ten times?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":2323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What field type is usually chosen for Super Bowl games?","text2":"As is customary for Super Bowl games played at natural grass stadiums, the NFL re-sodded the field with a new playing surface; a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.","label":-1,"idx":2324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which NFL team represented the AFC at Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":2325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what size and larger can drugs elicit a neutralizing immune response?","text2":"Larger drugs (>500 Da) can provoke a neutralizing immune response, particularly if the drugs are administered repeatedly, or in larger doses.","label":-1,"idx":2326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Baran develop during research at RAND","text2":"The work focuses on three key ideas: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching.","label":-1,"idx":2327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Kitab Rudjdjar mean in English?","text2":"Fatimid Egypt as well as the Crusader states in the Levant.","label":-1,"idx":2328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Imperialism extends a country's power and what?","text2":"\" Imperialism is particularly focused on the control that one group, often a state power, has on another group of people.","label":-1,"idx":2329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What book was Iqbal's seven English lectures published as?","text2":"While dividing his time between law practice and philosophical poetry, Iqbal had remained active in the Muslim League.","label":-1,"idx":2330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla spend Astor's money on?","text2":"In 1899, John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system.","label":-1,"idx":2331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other reason caused poor supply of New France from a difficult winter?","text2":"The situation in New France was further exacerbated by a poor harvest in 1757, a difficult winter, and the allegedly corrupt machinations of Fran\u00e7ois Bigot, the intendant of the territory.","label":-1,"idx":2332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which husband and wife modern furniture design team are represented in the V&A furniture collection?","text2":"The work of modernists in the collection include Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer, Charles and Ray Eames, and Gi\u00f2 Ponti.","label":-1,"idx":2333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of professionals are pharmacists?","text2":"Pharmacists may also be small-business proprietors, owning the pharmacy in which they practice.","label":-1,"idx":2334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two major subsystems of the immune system?","text2":"In many species, the immune system can be classified into subsystems, such as the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.","label":-1,"idx":2335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Fort Caroline renamed to after the Spanish attack?","text2":"The Spanish renamed the fort San Mateo, and following the ejection of the French, St. Augustine's position as the most important settlement in Florida was solidified.","label":-1,"idx":2336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"how many yards did Newton get for passes in the 2015 season?","text2":"The Panthers backfield featured Pro Bowl running back Jonathan Stewart, who led the team with 989 rushing yards and six touchdowns in 13 games, along with Pro Bowl fullback Mike Tolbert, who rushed for 256 yards and caught 18 passes for another 154 yards.","label":-1,"idx":2337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he do to his feet at night?","text2":"For exercise, Tesla walked between 8 to 10 miles per day.","label":-1,"idx":2338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is PPP?","text2":"New forms include partnering such as Public-Private Partnering (PPPs) aka private finance initiatives (PFIs) and alliances such as \"pure\" or \"project\" alliances and \"impure\" or \"strategic\" alliances.","label":-1,"idx":2339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Delta in the Netherlands begin?","text2":"The Rhine-Meuse Delta, the most important natural region of the Netherlands begins near Millingen aan de Rijn, close to the Dutch-German border with the division of the Rhine into Waal and Nederrijn.","label":-1,"idx":2340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the potential earnings for a job where there are few skilled workers but many available positions?","text2":"A job where there are many workers willing to work a large amount of time (high supply) competing for a job that few require (low demand) will result in a low wage for that job.","label":-1,"idx":2341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous person congratulated him?","text2":"He received congratulatory letters from more than 70 pioneers in science and engineering, including Albert Einstein.","label":-1,"idx":2342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date did Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula?","text2":"By January 18, 1974, US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger had negotiated an Israeli troop withdrawal from parts of the Sinai Peninsula.","label":-1,"idx":2343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the University Library founded?","text2":"As the university garden it is open to the public every day.","label":-1,"idx":2344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the UN want to stabilize?","text2":"The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to \"stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic [i.e., human-induced] interference with the climate system\".","label":-1,"idx":2345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Song dynasty's capital?","text2":"Kublai captured the Song capital of Hangzhou in 1276, the wealthiest city of China.","label":-1,"idx":2346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Informal imperialism is still dominant; however, less what?","text2":"Informal imperialism\" is less direct; however, it is still a powerful form of dominance.","label":-1,"idx":2347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For about how long would the extended LM allow a surface stay on the moon?","text2":"An Extended Lunar Module weighed over 36,200 pounds (16,400 kg), and allowed surface stays of over 3 days.","label":-1,"idx":2348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Dutch word for the Amazon rainforest?","text2":"For\u00eat amazonienne; Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle, is a moist broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America.","label":-1,"idx":2349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Imperialism extends a country's power and what?","text2":"Imperialism is defined as \"A policy of extending a country\u2019s power and influence through diplomacy or military force.","label":-1,"idx":2350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what wavelength do the spectrophotometric bands peak?","text2":"Oxygen presents two spectrophotometric absorption bands peaking at the wavelengths 687 and 760 nm.","label":-1,"idx":2351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much gun powder was destroyed in attack?","text2":"Scouts had reported the weakness of the British supply chain, so he ordered an attack against the forts Shirley had erected at the Oneida Carry.","label":-1,"idx":2352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what other digital TV service took Sky UK Limited's most popular spot?","text2":"It was the UK's most popular digital TV service until it was overtaken by Freeview in April 2007.","label":-1,"idx":2353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for shortening the admission event?","text2":"Most however have a reversing mechanism which additionally can provide means for saving steam as speed and momentum are gained by gradually \"shortening the cutoff\" or rather, shortening the admission event; this in turn proportionately lengthens the expansion period.","label":-1,"idx":2354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the Kikuyu people live?","text2":"The central highlands were already home to over a million members of the Kikuyu people, most of whom had no land claims in European terms and lived as itinerant farmers.","label":-1,"idx":2355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Engineering News-Record?","text2":"They publish a list of the largest companies in the United States (Top-40) and also a list the largest global firms (Top-250, by amount of work they are doing outside their home country).","label":-1,"idx":2356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did two of Triton's daughters set out on a journey through?","text2":"One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark and can be seen sitting at the entrance to the port of Copenhagen.","label":-1,"idx":2357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What school did he enroll in during 1875?","text2":"In 1875, Tesla enrolled at Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria, on a Military Frontier scholarship.","label":-1,"idx":2358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As a norm, what day of the week is the traditional Media Day held prior to a Super Bowl?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":2359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Victorians are Christian?","text2":"Victoria is also home of 152,775 Muslims and 45,150 Jews.","label":-1,"idx":2360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla move to New York City?","text2":"In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side.","label":-1,"idx":2361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which actor was a replacement for Doctor Who due to the illness of the main actor?","text2":"For two performances, while Pertwee was ill, David Banks (better known for playing Cybermen) played the Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":2362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which department houses the works on paper of the costume collection?","text2":"Costume sketches, design notebooks, and other works on paper are typically held by the Word and Image department.","label":-1,"idx":2363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"which years did tesla refer to as a time of terrible headaches and bitter tears?","text2":"Tesla considered the winter of 1886\/1887 as a time of \"terrible headaches and bitter tears.\"","label":-1,"idx":2364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did AGOA take effect?","text2":"Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years.","label":-1,"idx":2365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does high inequality go hand-in-hand with?","text2":"He points out that nations with high rates of unionization, particularly in Scandinavia, have very low levels of inequality, and concludes \"the historical pattern is clear; the cross-national pattern is clear: high inequality goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements and vice-versa.\"","label":-1,"idx":2366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of diseases do drugs target apicoplasts for?","text2":"This makes the apicoplast an attractive target for drugs to cure apicomplexan-related diseases.","label":-1,"idx":2367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where can one find the formerly Huguenot farms in South Africa?","text2":"The wine industry in South Africa owes a significant debt to the Huguenots, some of whom had vineyards in France, or were brandy distillers, and used their skills in their new home.","label":-1,"idx":2368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the 1980s, in which decade did most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties develop?","text2":"The cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215 are so inter-related that Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with the Inland Empire.","label":-1,"idx":2369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can hurt a teacher's mental and physical health?","text2":"Teachers face several occupational hazards in their line of work, including occupational stress, which can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health, productivity, and students' performance.","label":-1,"idx":2370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ABC on Demand disallow for online viewers?","text2":"In addition, ABC on Demand (like the video-on-demand television services provided by the other U.S. broadcast networks) disallows fast forwarding of accessed content.","label":-1,"idx":2371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Walt Disney want ABC to invest in Disneyland?","text2":"Walt Disney and his brother Roy contacted Goldenson at the end of 1953 for ABC to agree to finance part of the Disneyland project in exchange for producing a television program for the network.","label":-1,"idx":2372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides drugs, what else do specialty pharmacies provide?","text2":"In addition to supplying these drugs, specialty pharmacies also provide lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies needed to obtain their expensive specialty drugs.","label":-1,"idx":2373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What signer of the Articles of Confederation was descended from Huguenots?","text2":"The Society has chapters in numerous states, with the one in Texas being the largest.","label":-1,"idx":2374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What led to protests and open discrediting of the ECK?","text2":"As the ECK continued to count the votes, Kibaki closed the gap and then overtook his opponent by a substantial margin after votes from his stronghold arrived later.","label":-1,"idx":2375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one example of what a clinical pharmacist's duties entail?","text2":"The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems, identifying goals of therapy, and reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient.","label":-1,"idx":2376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl halftime show did Beyonc\u00e9 headline?","text2":"It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.","label":-1,"idx":2377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What present-day area was this settlement near?","text2":"In 1562, naval officer Jean Ribault led an expedition that explored Florida and the present-day Southeastern U.S., and founded the outpost of Charlesfort on Parris Island, South Carolina.","label":-1,"idx":2378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What radio station do the students of Newcastle's two universities run?","text2":"Newcastle Student Radio is run by students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building during term time.","label":-1,"idx":2379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did France win a war in the 1950's","text2":"Whereas they won the war in Algeria, the French leader at the time, Charles de Gaulle, decided to grant Algeria independence anyway in 1962.","label":-1,"idx":2380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first fully explained the origins of magnetic and electric fields?","text2":"The origin of electric and magnetic fields would not be fully explained until 1864 when James Clerk Maxwell unified a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations, which were later reformulated into 4 vector equations by Oliver Heaviside and Josiah Willard Gibbs.","label":-1,"idx":2381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with the Anglican Church and Uniting Church, what religious denomination operates private schools in Australia?","text2":"Although most are non-aligned, some of the best known independent schools also belong to the large, long-established religious foundations, such as the Anglican Church, Uniting Church and Presbyterian Church, but in most cases, they do not insist on their students\u2019 religious allegiance.","label":-1,"idx":2382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvard Stadium become the first ever concrete reinforced stadium in the country?","text2":"In 1903, Harvard Stadium introduced a new era into football with the first-ever permanent reinforced concrete stadium of its kind in the country.","label":-1,"idx":2383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was this season's NFL MVP?","text2":"They joined the Patriots, Dallas Cowboys, and Pittsburgh Steelers as one of four teams that have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":2384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What weapons were the Zulus using during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879?","text2":"This technology gave European armies an advantage over their opponents, as armies in less-developed countries were still fighting with arrows, swords, and leather shields (e.g. the Zulus in Southern Africa during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879).","label":-1,"idx":2385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Riemann hypothesis proposed?","text2":"The unproven Riemann hypothesis, dating from 1859, states that except for s = \u22122, \u22124, ..., all zeroes of the \u03b6-function have real part equal to 1\/2.","label":-1,"idx":2386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the full official city name of Warsaw?","text2":"Warsaw's name in the Polish language is Warszawa, approximately \/v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259\/","label":-1,"idx":2387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the series of strikes happen?","text2":"Despite being relatively unaffected by the embargo, the UK nonetheless faced an oil crisis of its own - a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers over the winter of 1973\u201374 became a major factor in the change of government.","label":-1,"idx":2388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the FIS founded?","text2":"Founded as a broad Islamist coalition in 1989 it was led by Abbassi Madani, and a charismatic Islamist young preacher, Ali Belhadj.","label":-1,"idx":2389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What resource was mined in the Newcastle area?","text2":"The port developed in the 16th century and, along with the shipyards lower down the River Tyne, was amongst the world's largest shipbuilding and ship-repairing centres.","label":-1,"idx":2390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was San Francisco voted to be the location for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":2391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do rules about conflict of interest involving doctors diagnosing patients resemble?","text2":"Otherwise, the physician has a financial self-interest in \"diagnosing\" as many conditions as possible, and in exaggerating their seriousness, because he or she can then sell more medications to the patient.","label":-1,"idx":2392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian House of Representatives?","text2":"Politically, Victoria has 37 seats in the Australian House of Representatives and 12 seats in the Australian Senate.","label":-1,"idx":2393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are the specialized cells that eliminate cells that recognize self-antigens located?","text2":"Under normal circumstances, many T cells and antibodies react with \"self\" peptides.","label":-1,"idx":2394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with English and mathematics, what subject replaced values education for fourth year students?","text2":"Government regulations have given private education more flexibility and autonomy in recent years, notably by lifting the moratorium on applications for new courses, new schools and conversions, by liberalizing tuition fee policy for private schools, by replacing values education for third and fourth years with English, mathematics and natural science at the option of the school, and by issuing the revised Manual of Regulations for Private Schools in August 1992.","label":-1,"idx":2395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who created the nation's first aviation community?","text2":"Sierra Sky Park was the first aviation community to be built[citation needed] and there are now numerous such communities across the United States and around the world.","label":-1,"idx":2396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many divisions make up the academics of the university?","text2":"The college's academics are divided into five divisions: the Biological Sciences Collegiate Division, the Physical Sciences Collegiate Division, the Social Sciences Collegiate Division, the Humanities Collegiate Division, and the New Collegiate Division.","label":-1,"idx":2397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the game's leading rusher?","text2":"Anderson was the game's leading rusher with 90 yards and a touchdown, along with four receptions for 10 yards.","label":-1,"idx":2398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was incorporated to help slow the CM's decent back to Earth?","text2":"Parachutes were carried to slow its descent to splashdown.","label":-1,"idx":2399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who became king in 1643?","text2":"Escalating, he instituted dragonnades, which included the occupation and looting of Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them.","label":-1,"idx":2400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is composed of the Area Provost\/Dean ad the several District Superintendents of the Districts in the Annual Conference?","text2":"All clergy appointments are made and fixed annually by the resident bishop on the advice of the Annual Conference Cabinet, which is composed of the Area Provost\/Dean (if one is appointed) and the several District Superintendents of the Districts of the Annual Conference.","label":-1,"idx":2401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Italian title of Polo's book?","text2":"The account of his travels, Il milione (or, The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo), appeared about the year 1299.","label":-1,"idx":2402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than San Bernardino, which other developed southern Californian city is not in close proximity to the coast?","text2":"Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino and Riverside.","label":-1,"idx":2403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Huguenot area is designated as a historical landmark?","text2":"A small group of Huguenots also settled on the south shore of Staten Island along the New York Harbor, for which the current neighborhood of Huguenot was named.","label":-1,"idx":2404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did most chloroplasts come from?","text2":"While most chloroplasts originate from that first set of endosymbiotic events, Paulinella chromatophora is an exception that acquired a photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont more recently.","label":-1,"idx":2405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Katharina when she married Luther?","text2":"Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. \"","label":-1,"idx":2406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If a detention asks the student to write, what do they write?","text2":"During detention, students normally have to sit in a classroom and do work, write lines or a punishment essay, or sit quietly.","label":-1,"idx":2407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides fats, fatty acids, and amino acids,what other organic compounds contain oxygen?","text2":"Of the organic compounds with biological relevance, carbohydrates contain the largest proportion by mass of oxygen.","label":-1,"idx":2408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the first class taught at the University of Chicago?","text2":"Founded by the American Baptist Education Society with a donation from oil magnate and wealthiest man in history John D. Rockefeller, the University of Chicago was incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891, and the first classes were held in 1892.","label":-1,"idx":2409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many solo tackles did Von Miller make at Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":2410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are ctenophora commonly known as?","text2":"Ctenophora (\/t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259\/; singular ctenophore, \/\u02c8t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/ or \/\u02c8ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/; from the Greek \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies) is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide.","label":-1,"idx":2411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Telnet was sold to","text2":"It initially used ARPANET technology but changed the host interface to X.25 and the terminal interface to X.29.","label":-1,"idx":2412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which video gaming company debuted their ad for the first time during Super Bowl 50?","text2":"It was also the final year that Doritos, a longtime sponsor of the game, held its \"Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game.","label":-1,"idx":2413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Barro found there is little relation between income inequality and rates of what?","text2":"A study of Swedish counties between 1960 and 2000 found a positive impact of inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation after ten years.","label":-1,"idx":2414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The long tentacles on the pleurbrachia are protected by what?","text2":"Some species of cydippids have bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles.","label":-1,"idx":2415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To Luther, what were all baptized Christians considered to be?","text2":"His theology challenged the authority and office of the Pope by teaching that the Bible is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism by considering all baptized Christians to be a holy priesthood.","label":-1,"idx":2416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was used to create a new electromagnetic theory to reconcile the troubles with electromagnetic theory as it used to stand?","text2":"Through the work of leading theoretical physicists, a new theory of electromagnetism was developed using quantum mechanics.","label":-1,"idx":2417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many counties initially made up the definition of southern California?","text2":"In 1900, the Los Angeles Times defined southern California as including \"the seven counties of Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Orange, Riverside, San Diego, Ventura and Santa Barbara.\"","label":-1,"idx":2418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where can the complexity classes RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH be located?","text2":"If P is not equal to NP, then P is not equal to PSPACE either.","label":-1,"idx":2419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During what decade did the campus start to look more modern?","text2":"After the 1940s, the Gothic style on campus began to give way to modern styles.","label":-1,"idx":2420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many organizations issued the joint statement on climate change?","text2":"The TAR has also been endorsed by the Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences, Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, and European Geosciences Union (refer to \"Endorsements of the IPCC\").","label":-1,"idx":2421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tymnet","text2":"Tymnet was an international data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA that utilized virtual call packet switched technology and used X.25,","label":-1,"idx":2422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many languages did Tesla know?","text2":"Often, the visions were linked to a word or idea he might have come across; at other times they would provide the solution to a particular problem he had encountered.","label":-1,"idx":2423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Herald Tribune publish its Tesla article?","text2":"Tesla said he could feel a sharp stinging pain where it entered his body, and again at the place where it passed out.\"","label":-1,"idx":2424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Genghis Khan describe himself to the people of Bukhara?","text2":"Genghis Khan had the city's surviving population assemble in the main mosque of the town, where he declared that he was the flail of God, sent to punish them for their sins.","label":-1,"idx":2425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of group is The Islamic State?","text2":"\"The Islamic State\", formerly known as the \"Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant\" and before that as the \"Islamic State of Iraq\", (and called the acronym Daesh by its many detractors), is a Wahhabi\/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group which is led by and mainly composed of Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria.","label":-1,"idx":2426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did developers Billings & Meyering acquire the Alta Vista Tract?","text2":"The Alta Vista Tract, as the land would become known, was mapped by William Stranahan for the Pacific Improvement Corporation, and was officially platted in 1911.","label":-1,"idx":2427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What effect did Genghis Khan's career have on communication and trade across Asia?","text2":"This allowed increased communication and trade between the West, Middle East and Asia, thus expanding the horizons of all three cultural areas.","label":-1,"idx":2428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During 2012-2013, how many student were able to take the Core classes at a single time?","text2":"As of the 2013\u20132014 school year, 15 courses and demonstrated proficiency in a foreign language are required under the Core.","label":-1,"idx":2429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the most passes that Greg Olsen has had?","text2":"The Panthers offense, which led the NFL in scoring (500 points), was loaded with talent, boasting six Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":2430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What seldom used term of a unit of force equal to 1000 pound s of force?","text2":"Other arcane units of force include the sth\u00e8ne, which is equivalent to 1000 N, and the kip, which is equivalent to 1000 lbf.","label":-1,"idx":2431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who else did DATNET 1 refer to","text2":"Although this use of the name was incorrect all these services were managed by the same people within one department of KPN contributed to the confusion.","label":-1,"idx":2432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do chloroplasts reproduce?","text2":"Chloroplasts are highly dynamic\u2014they circulate and are moved around within plant cells, and occasionally pinch in two to reproduce.","label":-1,"idx":2433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Ottoman Empire fall?","text2":"The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state that lasted from 1299 to 1923.","label":-1,"idx":2434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two factors that directly effect how powerful a Turing machine may or may not be?","text2":"Many types of Turing machines are used to define complexity classes, such as deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines.","label":-1,"idx":2435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the first major bend in the Rhine called?","text2":"In the centre of Basel, the first major city in the course of the stream, is located the \"Rhine knee\"; this is a major bend, where the overall direction of the Rhine changes from West to North.","label":-1,"idx":2436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As of January 2016 how many digits does the largest known prime consist of?","text2":"As of January 2016[update], the largest known prime number has 22,338,618 decimal digits.","label":-1,"idx":2437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an alternate way to make starch?","text2":"Alternatively, glucose monomers in the chloroplast can be linked together to make starch, which accumulates into the starch grains found in the chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":2438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the congregation at St. George's initially meet in 1767?","text2":"St. George's United Methodist Church, located at the corner of 4th and New Streets, in the Old City neighborhood of Philadelphia, is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States, beginning in 1769.","label":-1,"idx":2439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the other finalist besides Levi's Stadium?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":2440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was Victoria declared independent from New South Wales?","text2":"On 1 July 1851, writs were issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council, and the absolute independence of Victoria from New South Wales was established proclaiming a new Colony of Victoria.","label":-1,"idx":2441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the particle forces and accelerations explained as by gauge bosons exchange?","text2":"In modern particle physics, forces and the acceleration of particles are explained as a mathematical by-product of exchange of momentum-carrying gauge bosons.","label":-1,"idx":2442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What South Korean car manufacturer purchased the factor in 1995?","text2":"In 2005 the factory was sold to AvtoZAZ, a Ukrainian car manufacturer which assembled there the Chevrolet Aveo.","label":-1,"idx":2443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what constituent country of the United Kingdom is Merthyr Tydfil located?","text2":"Trevithick visited the Newcastle area later in 1804 and the colliery railways in north-east England became the leading centre for experimentation and development of steam locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":2444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were the Normans in Normandy?","text2":"They were descended from Norse (\"Norman\" comes from \"Norseman\") raiders and pirates from Denmark, Iceland and Norway who, under their leader Rollo, agreed to swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia.","label":-1,"idx":2445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did it take to improve on Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion?","text2":"With his mathematical insight, Sir Isaac Newton formulated laws of motion that were not improved-on for nearly three hundred years.","label":-1,"idx":2446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which technology type that Tesla worked on did the caption refer to?","text2":"The cover caption \"All the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation.","label":-1,"idx":2447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country rationed gasoline and heating gas?","text2":"Sweden rationed gasoline and heating oil.","label":-1,"idx":2448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The average contractor hired how many employees?","text2":"As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors (200,000 general contractors, 38,000 heavy, and 432,000 specialty); the average contractor employed fewer than 10 employees.","label":-1,"idx":2449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Zhu publish 'Jade Mirror of the Four Unknowns'?","text2":"Zhu used a method of elimination to reduce the simultaneous equations to a single equation with only one unknown.","label":-1,"idx":2450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the university accredited by?","text2":"The academic bodies of the University of Chicago consist of the College, four divisions of graduate research and seven professional schools.","label":-1,"idx":2451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many ACL injuries has Thomas Davis had during his career?","text2":"Carolina suffered a major setback when Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm in the NFC Championship Game.","label":-1,"idx":2452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the 4th to rule the Yuan dynasty?","text2":"The fourth Yuan emperor, Buyantu Khan (Ayurbarwada), was a competent emperor.","label":-1,"idx":2453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times was Cam Newton sacked?","text2":"Newton was limited by Denver's defense, which sacked him seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown.","label":-1,"idx":2454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are public schools in Victoria?","text2":"Public schools, also known as state or government schools, are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education .","label":-1,"idx":2455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who calculated the speed of light?","text2":"\" Luis Walter Alvarez, Murray Gell-Mann who introduced the quark, second female Nobel laureate Maria Goeppert-Mayer, the youngest American winner of the Nobel Prize Tsung-Dao Lee, and astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.","label":-1,"idx":2456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Iqbal studying in England and Germany?","text2":"Iqbal's seven English lectures were published by Oxford University press in 1934 in a book titled The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam.","label":-1,"idx":2457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are FDA laws against importing medications aimed at?","text2":"While in most cases importation of prescription medications violates Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations and federal laws, enforcement is generally targeted at international drug suppliers, rather than consumers.","label":-1,"idx":2458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What injury did Thomas Davis suffer during the playoff games?","text2":"Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":2459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did this affair cause to Luther's reputation?","text2":"The affair caused lasting damage to Luther's reputation.","label":-1,"idx":2460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Doctors were highlighted on the first audio releases on CD?","text2":"Since 1999, Big Finish Productions has released several different series of Doctor Who audios on CD.","label":-1,"idx":2461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happens to the jellyfish nematocysts when they are eaten by the haeckelia?","text2":"Members of the genus Haeckelia prey on jellyfish and incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts.","label":-1,"idx":2462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What body has stated that physicians can also dispense drugs under specific conditions?","text2":"Code of Ethics provides that physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription that can be filled elsewhere.","label":-1,"idx":2463,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What date was Super Bowl Opening Night held?","text2":"The event was held on February 1, 2016 at SAP Center in San Jose.","label":-1,"idx":2464,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do most plants have chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts can also be found in the bundle sheath cells of a leaf, especially in C4 plants, which carry out the Calvin cycle in their bundle sheath cells.","label":-1,"idx":2465,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the topic of the error?","text2":"The IPCC needs to look at this trend in the errors and ask why it happened\".","label":-1,"idx":2466,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What had the Yuan used to print its money before bronze plates?","text2":"The Yuan government used woodblocks to print paper money, but switched to bronze plates in 1275.","label":-1,"idx":2467,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long were the fighters of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising able to hold out?","text2":"Despite being heavily outgunned and outnumbered, the Ghetto held out for almost a month.","label":-1,"idx":2468,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with Dan Fouts, who served as a color analyst for the radio broadcast?","text2":"Jim Gray will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage.","label":-1,"idx":2469,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In lands attributed to what tribe are found remains of large settlements?","text2":"In the region of the Xingu tribe, remains of some of these large settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest were found in 2003 by Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida.","label":-1,"idx":2470,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Article 34 meant states could be responsible for what?","text2":"In Procureur du Roi v Dassonville the Court of Justice held that this rule meant all \"trading rules\" that are \"enacted by Member States\" which could hinder trade \"directly or indirectly, actually or potentially\" would be caught by article 34.","label":-1,"idx":2471,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has the African Great Lakes region been inhabited?","text2":"The African Great Lakes region, which Kenya is a part of, has been inhabited by humans since the Lower Paleolithic period.","label":-1,"idx":2472,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who taught Tem\u00fcjin early lessons about politics in Mongolia?","text2":"At this time, none of the tribal confederations of Mongolia were united politically, and arranged marriages were often used to solidify temporary alliances.","label":-1,"idx":2473,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Brotherhood's members are against consuming what beverage?","text2":"The Brotherhood's base of devout middle class found common cause with the impoverished youth of the intifada in their cultural conservatism and antipathy for activities of the secular middle class such as drinking alcohol and going about without hijab.","label":-1,"idx":2474,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC supports research on what cells retrieved from umbilical cords?","text2":"\" It supports research on stem cells retrieved from umbilical cords and adult stem cells, stating that there are \"few moral questions\" raised by this issue.","label":-1,"idx":2475,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art opened?","text2":"The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art, opened in 2006, houses a representative display of 400 objects with the highlight being the Ardabil Carpet, the centrepiece of the gallery.","label":-1,"idx":2476,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What town is surrounded by Jacksonville?","text2":"Jacksonville surrounds the town of Baldwin.","label":-1,"idx":2477,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many species of insects are known in the region?","text2":"The region is home to about 2.5 million insect species, tens of thousands of plants, and some 2,000 birds and mammals.","label":-1,"idx":2478,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What award was Michelle Gomez nominated for?","text2":"The show has received recognition as one of Britain's finest television programmes, winning the 2006 British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series and five consecutive (2005\u20132010) awards at the National Television Awards during Russell T Davies' tenure as executive producer.","label":-1,"idx":2479,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What increases rapidly as per capita income increases?","text2":"This pattern of higher incomes-longer lives still holds among poorer countries, where life expectancy increases rapidly as per capita income increases, but in recent decades it has slowed down among middle income countries and plateaued among the richest thirty or so countries in the world.","label":-1,"idx":2480,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of its formation, how many members did the UMC have?","text2":"Texas has the largest number of members, with about 1 million.","label":-1,"idx":2481,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many French colonists were gained by British?","text2":"The British resettled many Acadians throughout its North American provinces, but many went to France, and some went to New Orleans, which they had expected to remain French.","label":-1,"idx":2482,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous evolutionist was influenced by the book Principles of Geology?","text2":"This book, which influenced the thought of Charles Darwin, successfully promoted the doctrine of uniformitarianism.","label":-1,"idx":2483,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the Turner and Vernon galleries that were built in 1858-9?","text2":"Its architect was civil engineer Captain Francis Fowke, Royal Engineers, who was appointed by Cole.","label":-1,"idx":2484,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Eleventh Doctor appear in the Sarah Jane series?","text2":"In 2010, a further such appearance featured Matt Smith as the Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant.","label":-1,"idx":2485,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What body part did Thomas Davis break during the NFC Championship Game?","text2":"Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":2486,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did French Republicans back building the French empire?","text2":"Republicans, at first hostile to empire, only became supportive when Germany started to build her own colonial empire.","label":-1,"idx":2487,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the 2000 study conducted?","text2":"A 2012 study found that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers.","label":-1,"idx":2488,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The silver and gold collection of the V&A is divided into which categories?","text2":"There are over 10,000 objects made from silver or gold in the collection, the display (about 15% of the collection) is divided into secular and sacred covering both Christian (Roman Catholic, Anglican and Greek Orthodox) and Jewish liturgical vessels and items.","label":-1,"idx":2489,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvey Martin die?","text2":"No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII, who died in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":2490,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What alumni wrote \"The Good War\"?","text2":"Before I Fall Lauren Oliver, Pulitzer Prize winning novelist Philip Roth, Canadian-born Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize for Literature winning writer Saul Bellow, political philosopher, literary critic and author of the New York Times bestseller \"The Closing of the American Mind\" Allan Bloom, ''","label":-1,"idx":2491,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the university accredited by?","text2":"The university is accredited by The Higher Learning Commission.","label":-1,"idx":2492,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Westinghouse pay to license Tesla's designs?","text2":"In July 1888, Brown and Peck negotiated a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs for $60,000 in cash and stock and a royalty of $2.50 per AC horsepower produced by each motor.","label":-1,"idx":2493,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is circuit switching allocated","text2":"Packet switching contrasts with another principal networking paradigm, circuit switching, a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session, each having a constant bit rate and latency between nodes.","label":-1,"idx":2494,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many visitors did the Britain Can Make It exhibition attract?","text2":"This was organised by the Council of Industrial Design established by the British government in 1944 \"to promote by all practicable means the improvement of design in the products of British industry\".","label":-1,"idx":2495,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some examples of undesirable end results of a project?","text2":"Although building construction projects typically include various common elements, such as design, financial, estimating and legal considerations, many projects of varying sizes reach undesirable end results, such as structural collapse, cost overruns, and\/or litigation.","label":-1,"idx":2496,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What flows between Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion.","label":-1,"idx":2497,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many types of thylakoids are there?","text2":"The flat tops and bottoms of granal thylakoids contain only the relatively flat photosystem II protein complex.","label":-1,"idx":2498,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many species of Ctenophores have not been fully described or named?","text2":"These variations enable different species to build huge populations in the same area, because they specialize in different types of prey, which they capture by as wide a range of methods as spiders use.","label":-1,"idx":2499,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By when did the Germanic tribes conquer the Celtic peoples?","text2":"From their original homelands in Scandinavia and northern Europe, Germanic tribes expanded throughout northern and western Europe in the middle period of classical antiquity; southern Europe in late antiquity, conquering Celtic and other peoples; and by 800 CE, forming the Holy Roman Empire, the first German Empire.","label":-1,"idx":2500,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did France choose to give up continental lands?","text2":"The British, for their part, were happy to take New France, as defence of their North American colonies would no longer be an issue and also because they already had ample places from which to obtain sugar.","label":-1,"idx":2501,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far does one pharmacy in Croatia date back to?","text2":"The oldest is claimed to have been set up in 1221 in the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy, which now houses a perfume museum.","label":-1,"idx":2502,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla go to Prague?","text2":"In January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107 for Prague where he was to study.","label":-1,"idx":2503,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos beat to win their division in 2015?","text2":"Despite Manning's problems with interceptions during the season, he didn't throw any in their two playoff games.","label":-1,"idx":2504,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term best describes southern California's collection of landscapes?","text2":"Southern California consists of one of the more varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes in a diversity outnumbering other major regions in the state and country.","label":-1,"idx":2505,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Luther treated Jews in a like way as he treated what group?","text2":"In 1523, Luther wrote that Jesus Christ was born a Jew which discouraged mistreatment of the Jews and advocated their conversion by proving that the Old Testament could be shown to speak of Jesus Christ.","label":-1,"idx":2506,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How and when did the first variant of y. pestis enter Europe?","text2":"Surveys of plague pit remains in France and England indicate the first variant entered Europe through the port of Marseille around November 1347 and spread through France over the next two years, eventually reaching England in the spring of 1349, where it spread through the country in three epidemics.","label":-1,"idx":2507,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name two series that have been reboots rather than plot continuations.","text2":"The 2005 version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989 series[note 2] and the 1996 telefilm.","label":-1,"idx":2508,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was the Dutch name for the Rhine originally spelled?","text2":"The spelling with Rh- in English Rhine as well as in German Rhein and French Rhin is due to the influence of Greek orthography, while the vocalisation -i- is due to the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name as *R\u012bnaz, via Old Frankish giving Old English R\u00edn, Old High German R\u012bn, Dutch Rijn (formerly also spelled Rhijn)).","label":-1,"idx":2509,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Kitab Rudjdjar mean in English?","text2":"One of the great geographical treatises of the Middle Ages, the \"Tabula Rogeriana\", was written by the Andalusian al-Idrisi for king Roger II of Sicily, and entitled \"Kitab Rudjdjar\" (\"The Book of Roger\").","label":-1,"idx":2510,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Talbot Hughes collection was a gift from which company?","text2":"The costume collection is the most comprehensive in Britain, containing over 14,000 outfits plus accessories, mainly dating from 1600 to the present.","label":-1,"idx":2511,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the drainage basin of the Amazon believed to have split in the middle of South America?","text2":"Within the last 5\u201310 million years, this accumulating water broke through the Purus Arch, joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic.","label":-1,"idx":2512,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the ban on cigarette advertising take effect for television networks?","text2":"On January 17, 1972, Elton Rule was named President and Chief Operating Officer of ABC a few months after Goldenson reduced his role in the company after suffering a heart attack.","label":-1,"idx":2513,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Westwood One sideline announcers?","text2":"Jim Gray will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage.","label":-1,"idx":2514,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the first settlement in Victoria?","text2":"With Great Britain having claimed the entire Australian continent east of the 135th meridian east in 1788, Victoria was included in the wider colony of New South Wales.","label":-1,"idx":2515,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has Radio Tyneside been the voluntary hospital radio service?","text2":"Radio Tyneside has been the voluntary hospital radio service for most hospitals across Newcastle and Gateshead since 1951, broadcasting on Hospedia  and online.","label":-1,"idx":2516,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large was the audience BSkyB said they could reach?","text2":"Confirming it had reached its target, the broadcaster said its reach into 36% of households in the UK represented an audience of more than 25m people.","label":-1,"idx":2517,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvey Martin die?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":2518,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the purpose of Loudoun's troops at Fort Henry?","text2":"Leaving a sizable force at Fort William Henry to distract Montcalm, he began organizing for the expedition to Quebec.","label":-1,"idx":2519,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What antibody is transported from the mother to baby across the placenta?","text2":"During pregnancy, a particular type of antibody, called IgG, is transported from mother to baby directly across the placenta, so human babies have high levels of antibodies even at birth, with the same range of antigen specificities as their mother.","label":-1,"idx":2520,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Many changes in the vegetation of the amazon rainforest took place since the  Last Glacial Maximum, which was how many years ago?","text2":"Some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland; other scientists argue that the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today.","label":-1,"idx":2521,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When are recent episodes of ABC shows typically made available on VOD services?","text2":"Restrictions implemented by Disney\u2013ABC Television Group on January 7, 2014 restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu and WATCH ABC until eight days after their initial broadcast, in order to encourage live or same-week (via both DVR and cable on demand) viewing, with day-after-air streaming on either service limited to subscribers of participating pay television providers (such as Comcast, Verizon FiOS and Time Warner Cable) using an ISP account via an authenticated user login.","label":-1,"idx":2522,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the low-power station that serves Birmingham, Alabama for ABC?","text2":"ABC maintains affiliations with low-power stations (broadcasting either in analog or digital) in a few markets, such as Birmingham, Alabama (WBMA-LD), Lima, Ohio (WLQP-LP) and South Bend, Indiana (WBND-LD).","label":-1,"idx":2523,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Ban Ki-Moon the Secretary General of?","text2":"In the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations Ban Ki-Moon: \"While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty.\"","label":-1,"idx":2524,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did france differ from Britain in managing its colonies?","text2":"It became a moral justification to lift the world up to French standards by bringing Christianity and French culture.","label":-1,"idx":2525,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Cytokine TBF-B suppresses the activity of what cell types?","text2":"Tumor cells often have a reduced number of MHC class I molecules on their surface, thus avoiding detection by killer T cells.","label":-1,"idx":2526,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2013-14, NBC finished behind what network in the ratings?","text2":"NBC, which had lagged behind ABC for eight years, finished the season in first place in the 18\u201349 demographic for the first time since 2004, and in second place in total viewership behind long-dominant CBS.","label":-1,"idx":2527,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what book did Betty Meggers describe the idea of the Amazon being sparsely populated?","text2":"For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.","label":-1,"idx":2528,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the Kikuyu people live?","text2":"There were 80,000 white settlers living in Kenya in the 1950s.","label":-1,"idx":2529,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the most recent Super Bowl hosted in the South Florida\/Miami area?","text2":"The South Florida\/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.","label":-1,"idx":2530,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society and abuse both workers and consumers?","text2":"\"On the other hand, markets can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society, and abuse workers and consumers.\"","label":-1,"idx":2531,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What military impact did Huguenot immigration have on Frederick's army?","text2":"The Huguenots furnished two new regiments of his army: the Altpreu\u00dfische Infantry Regiments No. 13 (Regiment on foot Varenne) and 15 (Regiment on foot Wylich).","label":-1,"idx":2532,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvard end its early admission program?","text2":"Harvard College ended its early admissions program in 2007 as the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities, yet for the class of 2016 an Early Action program was reintroduced.","label":-1,"idx":2533,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of authority are ambulatory care pharmacists given in the U.S. federal health care system?","text2":"In the U.S. federal health care system (including the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH) ambulatory care pharmacists are given full independent prescribing authority.","label":-1,"idx":2534,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In how many places is oxygen stored in its cycle?","text2":"The main driving factor of the oxygen cycle is photosynthesis, which is responsible for modern Earth's atmosphere.","label":-1,"idx":2535,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were the Lambing Flat riots?","text2":"Conditions on the gold fields were cramped and unsanitary; an outbreak of typhoid at Buckland Valley in 1854 killed over 1,000 miners.","label":-1,"idx":2536,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who would the occupation alienate?","text2":"British Prime Minister Edward Heath was so worried by this prospect that he ordered a British intelligence estimate of U.S. intentions, which concluded America \"might consider it could not tolerate a situation in which the U.S. and its allies were at the mercy of a small group of unreasonable countries,\" and that they would prefer a rapid operation to seize oilfields in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, and possibly Abu Dhabi in military action was decided upon.","label":-1,"idx":2537,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did he walk?","text2":"For exercise, Tesla walked between 8 to 10 miles per day.","label":-1,"idx":2538,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the accepted length of the Rhine prior to 1932?","text2":"Until 1932 the generally accepted length of the Rhine was 1,230 kilometres (764 miles).","label":-1,"idx":2539,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the only film version of Doctor Who shown?","text2":"The 2005 version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989 series[note 2] and the 1996 telefilm.","label":-1,"idx":2540,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What health condition can deep sea diving cause?","text2":"Acute oxygen toxicity (causing seizures, its most feared effect for divers) can occur by breathing an air mixture with 21%","label":-1,"idx":2541,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Semuren?","text2":"Although the traditional Chinese elite were not given their share of power, the Mongols and the Semuren (various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire) largely remained strangers to the mainstream Chinese culture, and this dichotomy gave the Yuan regime a somewhat strong \"colonial\" coloration.","label":-1,"idx":2542,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was one French pro-reform Roman Catholic of the 15th century?","text2":"The Gallicans briefly achieved independence for the French church, on the principle that the religion of France could not be controlled by the Bishop of Rome, a foreign power.","label":-1,"idx":2543,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The production of what signalling molecules is regulated by the immune system?","text2":"Conversely, some hormones are regulated by the immune system, notably thyroid hormone activity.","label":-1,"idx":2544,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did al-Qaeda tell ISIL to take a hike?","text2":"The group gained prominence after it drove Iraqi government forces out of key cities in western Iraq in a 2014 offensive.","label":-1,"idx":2545,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which area is responsible for the long-term preservation of the V&A collections?","text2":"Conservation is responsible for the long-term preservation of the collections, and covers all the collections held by the V&A and the V&A Museum of Childhood.","label":-1,"idx":2546,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Galileo Ferraris?","text2":"Westinghouse looked into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor presented in a paper in March 1888 by the Italian physicist Galileo Ferraris, but decided Tesla's patent would probably control the market.","label":-1,"idx":2547,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will a pharmacist who passes the ambulatory pharmacist exam be called?","text2":"In 2011 the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approved ambulatory care pharmacy practice as a separate board certification.","label":-1,"idx":2548,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world?","text2":"In 2009, the fatal occupational injury rate among construction workers in the United States was nearly three times that for all workers.","label":-1,"idx":2549,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A growing number of new forms of procurement involves what?","text2":"The focus on co-operation is to ameliorate the many problems that arise from the often highly competitive and adversarial practices within the construction industry.","label":-1,"idx":2550,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did British settlers live?","text2":"British settlers outnumbered the French 20 to 1 with a population of about 1.5 million ranged along the eastern coast of the continent, from Nova Scotia and Newfoundland in the north, to Georgia in the south.","label":-1,"idx":2551,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the eight comb rows on the outer surface called?","text2":"The outer surface bears usually eight comb rows, called swimming-plates, which are used for swimming.","label":-1,"idx":2552,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Hungarians performed this civil disobedience under the direction of what person?","text2":"Non-revolutionary civil disobedience is a simple disobedience of laws on the grounds that they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience, or as part of an effort to render certain laws ineffective, to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue.","label":-1,"idx":2553,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What function is a teacher's role similar to?","text2":"This function looks like that of a coach using the whole gamut of psychology to get each new class of rookies off the bench and into the game.\"","label":-1,"idx":2554,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Bruins belong to which college?","text2":"I in the Pac-12 Conference, and there is a longtime rivalry between the schools.","label":-1,"idx":2555,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the United Methodist Church?","text2":"The United Methodist Church (UMC) is a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination.","label":-1,"idx":2556,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla spend Astor's money on?","text2":"Instead, Tesla used the money to fund his Colorado Springs experiments.","label":-1,"idx":2557,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Kublai build his administration's strength?","text2":"After strengthening his government in northern China, Kublai pursued an expansionist policy in line with the tradition of Mongol and Chinese imperialism.","label":-1,"idx":2558,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What system did Tesla recommend to Niagara Falls in 1893?","text2":"In 1893 Richard Dean Adams, who headed up the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company sought Tesla's opinion on what system would be best to transmit power generated at the falls.","label":-1,"idx":2559,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Harold II die?","text2":"Early Norman kings of England, as Dukes of Normandy, owed homage to the King of France for their land on the continent.","label":-1,"idx":2560,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the parent company of NDS?","text2":"BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS, a Cisco Systems company.","label":-1,"idx":2561,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened during the Apollo 7 test mission to elicit them a lesser version of the DSM?","text2":"NASA awarded all 32 of these astronauts its highest honor, the Distinguished Service Medal, given for \"distinguished service, ability, or courage\", and personal \"contribution representing substantial progress to the NASA mission\".","label":-1,"idx":2562,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What principle relates to the formation of faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut?","text2":"The principle of cross-cutting relationships pertains to the formation of faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut.","label":-1,"idx":2563,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did violence start in war?","text2":"The war was fought primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies, from Virginia in the South to Nova Scotia in the North.","label":-1,"idx":2564,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what pathogen that causes gas gangrene is oxygen poisonous?","text2":"Carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene, and decompression sickness (the 'bends') are sometimes treated using these devices.","label":-1,"idx":2565,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Presidential Working Party on the Second University commissioned to do?","text2":"In 1981, the Presidential Working Party on the Second University was commissioned to look at both the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya as well as the reforming of the entire education system.","label":-1,"idx":2566,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Richard Grainger actively building and developing?","text2":"Established on classical streets built by Richard Grainger, a builder and developer, between 1835 and 1842, some of Newcastle upon Tyne's finest buildings and streets lie within this area of the city centre including Grainger Market, Theatre Royal, Grey Street, Grainger Street and Clayton Street.","label":-1,"idx":2567,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Frensh military presence at start of war?","text2":"At the start of the war, no French regular army troops were stationed in North America, and few British troops.","label":-1,"idx":2568,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many French colonists were gained by British?","text2":"Britain gained control of French Canada and Acadia, colonies containing approximately 80,000 primarily French-speaking Roman Catholic residents.","label":-1,"idx":2569,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the heatwave in which Hopetoun recorded its highest temperature?","text2":"The Mallee and upper Wimmera are Victoria's warmest regions with hot winds blowing from nearby semi-deserts.","label":-1,"idx":2570,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the George W. Bush Presidential library?","text2":"One of the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction which in March 2007 approved a 99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library.","label":-1,"idx":2571,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Saudi Arabia try to increase production, and reduce profits for high cost producers?","text2":"Saudi Arabia, trying to recover market share, increased production, pushing prices down, shrinking or eliminating profits for high-cost producers.","label":-1,"idx":2572,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most important item for civil disobedience to follow through?","text2":"But that is different than the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":2573,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the king do to regarding Huguenot education?","text2":"Escalating, he instituted dragonnades, which included the occupation and looting of Huguenot homes by military troops, in an effort to forcibly convert them.","label":-1,"idx":2574,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did they teach them to grow peas?","text2":"Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, so can be grown in areas with less than 650 mm annual rainfall.","label":-1,"idx":2575,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Newcastle road heads west to Carlisle?","text2":"Many of these designations are recent\u2014upon completion of the Western Bypass, and its designation as the new line of the A1, the roads between this and the A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel were renumbered, with many city centre roads changing from a 6-prefix to their present 1-prefix numbers.","label":-1,"idx":2576,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are rhodoplasts' phycobilin pigments combined into?","text2":"However, since they also contain the blue-green chlorophyll a and other pigments, many are reddish to purple from the combination.","label":-1,"idx":2577,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Post 2008 undergraduate students are required to complete how many general education classes towards degree?","text2":"Between 1978 and 2008, entering students were required to complete a core curriculum of seven classes outside of their concentration.","label":-1,"idx":2578,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who would have been the lowest-ranked class?","text2":"However, Kublai rejected plans to revive the Confucian imperial examinations and divided Yuan society into three, later four, classes with the Han Chinese occupying the lowest rank.","label":-1,"idx":2579,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who stripped the ball from Cam Newton while sacking him on this drive?","text2":"A few plays later, on 3rd-and-10 from the 15-yard line, linebacker Von Miller knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him, and Malik Jackson recovered it in the end zone for a Broncos touchdown, giving the team a 10\u20130 lead.","label":-1,"idx":2580,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what year was selling children into slavery common among the Mongols?","text2":"The average Mongol garrison family of the Yuan dynasty seems to have lived a life of decaying rural leisure, with income from the harvests of their Chinese tenants eaten up by costs of equipping and dispatching men for their tours of duty.","label":-1,"idx":2581,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who officially opened the V&A?","text2":"The official opening by Queen Victoria was on 22 June 1857.","label":-1,"idx":2582,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has caused China to suspend their railway project?","text2":"Kenyatta was \"[a]ccompanied by 60 Kenyan business people [and hoped to] ... gain support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda, as well as a nearly $1.8 billion dam\", according to a statement from the president's office also at the time of the trip.","label":-1,"idx":2583,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What reference is there to Huguenot lacemakers in the 19th century?","text2":"The implication that the style of lace known as 'Bucks Point' demonstrates a Huguenot influence, being a \"combination of Mechlin patterns on Lille ground\", is fallacious: what is now known as Mechlin lace did not develop until first half of the eighteenth century and lace with Mechlin patterns and Lille ground did not appear until the end of the 18th century, when it was widely copied throughout Europe.","label":-1,"idx":2584,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of experiments of rock deformation do structural geologists perform?","text2":"In addition, they perform analog and numerical experiments of rock deformation in large and small settings.","label":-1,"idx":2585,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the bad air theory officially known as?","text2":"Today, this is known as the Miasma theory.","label":-1,"idx":2586,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1984, the ABC arts channel ARTS was merged with what other channel?","text2":"That year, ABC and Hearst reached an agreement with RCA to merge ARTS and competing arts service, The Entertainment Channel, into a single cable channel called Arts & Entertainment Television (A&E); the new channel subsequently leased a separate satellite transponder, ending its sharing agreement with Nickelodeon to become a 24-hour service.","label":-1,"idx":2587,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many nations are within the Amazon Basin?","text2":"For\u00eat amazonienne; Dutch: Amazoneregenwoud), also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle, is a moist broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon basin of South America.","label":-1,"idx":2588,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Teaching Christians how they should live is what use of the law?","text2":"This has traditionally been called the \"third use of the law.\"","label":-1,"idx":2589,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What version of Windows supported the CBS sports app?","text2":"The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN.","label":-1,"idx":2590,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many volts could particles be charged to in his weapon design?","text2":"During the same year, Tesla wrote a treatise, The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media, concerning charged particle beam weapons.","label":-1,"idx":2591,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What animals may have been stampeded over Genghis Khan's grave site?","text2":"Other tales state that his grave was stampeded over by many horses, and that trees were then planted over the site, and the permafrost also did its part in hiding the burial site.","label":-1,"idx":2592,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who claimed Luther's writings were a blueprint of actions against Jews?","text2":"On 17 December 1941, seven Protestant regional church confederations issued a statement agreeing with the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge, \"since after his bitter experience Luther had already suggested preventive measures against the Jews and their expulsion from German territory.\"","label":-1,"idx":2593,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did the 5th president's tenure last?","text2":"In 1929, the university's fifth president, Robert Maynard Hutchins, took office; the university underwent many changes during his 24-year tenure.","label":-1,"idx":2594,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos play in the last week of the regular season?","text2":"Osweiler was injured, however, leading to Manning's return during the Week 17 regular season finale, where the Broncos were losing 13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers, resulting in Manning re-claiming the starting quarterback position for the playoffs by leading the team to a key 27\u201320 win that enabled the team to clinch the number one overall AFC seed.","label":-1,"idx":2595,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Ctenophores are less complex than what other group?","text2":"Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by having colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey, although a few ctenophore species lack them.","label":-1,"idx":2596,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the only drama extended for a second season for the 2010-11 schedule?","text2":"The network also struggled to establish new comedies to support the previous year's debuts, with only late-season premiere Happy Endings earning a second season.","label":-1,"idx":2597,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was ctenophore mnemiopsis leidyi introduced into The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov?","text2":"On the other hand, in the late 1980s the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks of ships, and has been blamed for causing sharp drops in fish catches by eating both fish larvae and small crustaceans that would otherwise feed the adult fish.","label":-1,"idx":2598,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What inventor built on to the findings of Philo of  Byzantium?","text2":"One of the first known experiments on the relationship between combustion and air was conducted by the 2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics, Philo of Byzantium.","label":-1,"idx":2599,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Survivial is at the heart of what concept for workers?","text2":"However, most of it is often based on necessity rather than opportunity.","label":-1,"idx":2600,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of revolution did Maududi advocate?","text2":"Although Maududi talked about Islamic revolution, by \"revolution\" he meant not the violence or populist policies of the Iranian Revolution, but the gradual changing the hearts and minds of individuals from the top of society downward through an educational process or da'wah.","label":-1,"idx":2601,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest independent library outside of London?","text2":"The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne (popularly known as the 'Lit & Phil') is the largest independent library outside London, housing more than 150,000 books.","label":-1,"idx":2602,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote about the great pestilence in 1893?","text2":"He was able to adopt the epidemiology of the bubonic plague for the Black Death for the second edition in 1908, implicating rats and fleas in the process, and his interpretation was widely accepted for other ancient and medieval epidemics, such as the Justinian plague that was prevalent in the Eastern Roman Empire from 541 to 700 CE.","label":-1,"idx":2603,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Chinese famine begin?","text2":"In the 1330s a large number of natural disasters and plagues led to widespread famine, starting in 1331, with a deadly plague arriving soon after.","label":-1,"idx":2604,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Political advantage is an attribute of which state policies?","text2":"Imperialism and colonialism both dictate the political and economic advantage over a land and the indigenous populations they control, yet scholars sometimes find it difficult to illustrate the difference between the two.","label":-1,"idx":2605,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What letter did Washington present to  Saint-Pierre ?","text2":"Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre, who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces after the latter died on October 29, invited Washington to dine with him.","label":-1,"idx":2606,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones were licensed by St. George's Church in what year?","text2":"They were licensed by St. George's Church in 1784.","label":-1,"idx":2607,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What bargain did his father make with him if Tesla recovered?","text2":"Tesla's father, in a moment of despair, promised to send him to the best engineering school if he recovered from the illness (his father had originally wanted him to enter the priesthood).","label":-1,"idx":2608,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the NASUWT?","text2":"Teachers in Wales can be registered members of trade unions such as ATL, NUT or NASUWT and reports in recent years suggest that the average age of teachers in Wales is falling with teachers being younger than in previous years.","label":-1,"idx":2609,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other Northern European cities had Huguenot congregations?","text2":"Several congregations were founded, such as those of Fredericia (Denmark), Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden.","label":-1,"idx":2610,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who presented the mac to the Scottish Parliament when it was initially opened?","text2":"The words There shall be a Scottish Parliament, which are the first words of the Scotland Act, are inscribed around the head of the mace, which has a formal ceremonial role in the meetings of Parliament, reinforcing the authority of the Parliament in its ability to make laws.","label":-1,"idx":2611,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the bad air theory officially known as?","text2":"That the plague was caused by bad air became the most widely accepted theory.","label":-1,"idx":2612,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is tuition for 2012 - 13 year at Harvard?","text2":"Grants total 88% of Harvard's aid for undergraduate students, with aid also provided by loans (8%) and work-study (4%).","label":-1,"idx":2613,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which theorem can be simplified to the Lasker\u2013Noether theorem?","text2":"The fundamental theorem of arithmetic generalizes to the Lasker\u2013Noether theorem, which expresses every ideal in a Noetherian commutative ring as an intersection of primary ideals, which are the appropriate generalizations of prime powers.","label":-1,"idx":2614,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who won the MVP for the Super Bowl?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":2615,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What school did he enroll in during 1875?","text2":"He never graduated from the university and did not receive grades for the last semester.","label":-1,"idx":2616,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did it take Johnson to respond to Kennedy?","text2":"Johnson responded approximately one week later, concluding that \"we are neither making maximum effort nor achieving results necessary if this country is to reach a position of leadership.\"","label":-1,"idx":2617,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who founded the UMC?","text2":"As such, the church's theological orientation is decidedly Wesleyan.","label":-1,"idx":2618,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the charter for this church signed?","text2":"The French Protestant Church of London was established by Royal Charter in 1550.","label":-1,"idx":2619,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which organic compounds contain the greatest amount of oxygen by mass?","text2":"Only a few common complex biomolecules, such as squalene and the carotenes, contain no oxygen.","label":-1,"idx":2620,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What encouraged cultural exchange under the Yuan?","text2":"The Mongols' extensive West Asian and European contacts produced a fair amount of cultural exchange.","label":-1,"idx":2621,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Warsaw completely razed to the ground by bombing raids?","text2":"During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction.","label":-1,"idx":2622,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the search feature on the V&A website called?","text2":"most of the items in the collection, unless those were newly accessioned into the collection, probably do not show up in the computer system.","label":-1,"idx":2623,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the antimicrobial peptides that are the main form of invertebrate systemic immunity called?","text2":"Antimicrobial peptides called defensins are an evolutionarily conserved component of the innate immune response found in all animals and plants, and represent the main form of invertebrate systemic immunity.","label":-1,"idx":2624,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763?","text2":"Following the treaty, King George III issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763 on October 7, 1763, which outlined the division and administration of the newly conquered territory, and to some extent continues to govern relations between the government of modern Canada and the First Nations.","label":-1,"idx":2625,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tem\u00fcjin's mother emphasize in his lessons about Mongolia's volatile political climate?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin's mother Hoelun taught him many lessons about the unstable political climate of Mongolia, especially the need for alliances.","label":-1,"idx":2626,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Tesla graduate from the Higher Real Gymnasium?","text2":"He finished a four-year term in three years, graduating in 1873.:33","label":-1,"idx":2627,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"US is concerned about confrontation of the Middle East with which other country?","text2":"In the United States, scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to 1973.","label":-1,"idx":2628,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high are many of the buildings with turrets?","text2":"These buildings are predominantly four stories high, with vertical dormers, domes, turrets and spikes.","label":-1,"idx":2629,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What proclamation abolished protestantism in France?","text2":"They retained the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes until the rule of Louis XIV, who progressively increased persecution of them until he issued the Edict of Fontainebleau (1685), which abolished all legal recognition of Protestantism in France, and forced the Huguenots to convert.","label":-1,"idx":2630,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the date of the very first episode of Doctor Who?","text2":"Doctor Who first appeared on BBC TV at 17:16:20 GMT, eighty seconds after the scheduled programme time, 5:15 pm, on Saturday, 23 November 1963.","label":-1,"idx":2631,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does LGM stands for?","text2":"There is evidence that there have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation.","label":-1,"idx":2632,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How would one describe the summers in Fresno?","text2":"Fresno is marked by a semi-arid climate (K\u00f6ppen BSh), with mild, moist winters and hot and dry summers, thus displaying Mediterranean characteristics.","label":-1,"idx":2633,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do private schools in Ireland differ from most?","text2":"In Ireland, private schools (Irish: scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach) are unusual because a certain number of teacher's salaries are paid by the State.","label":-1,"idx":2634,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of number generators make use of prime numbers?","text2":"Prime numbers are also used for hash tables and pseudorandom number generators.","label":-1,"idx":2635,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Celeron handle meeting with Old Briton?","text2":"When C\u00e9loron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed C\u00e9loron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French.","label":-1,"idx":2636,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are PD rings?","text2":"Next, the two plastid-dividing rings, or PD rings form.","label":-1,"idx":2637,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the exchanged particles predicted by the standard Model?","text2":"With modern insights into quantum mechanics and technology that can accelerate particles close to the speed of light, particle physics has devised a Standard Model to describe forces between particles smaller than atoms.","label":-1,"idx":2638,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What injury did the Carolina Panthers lose Kelvin Benjamin to during their preseason?","text2":"Despite waiving longtime running back DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978.","label":-1,"idx":2639,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the very first television station to broadcast in Fresno?","text2":"To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area and those planned for Chico, Sacramento, Salinas, and Stockton, the Federal Communications Commission decided that Fresno would only have UHF television stations.","label":-1,"idx":2640,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Survivial is at the heart of what concept for workers?","text2":"Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations), whereas opportunity-based entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation and more likely to involve the pursue of new products, services, or underserved market needs.","label":-1,"idx":2641,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Bauhaus typeface originally designed by in the 1920s?","text2":"The letters are strongly reminiscent of the Bauhaus typeface designed by Herbert Bayer in the 1920s, but also share similarities with several other fonts, such as ITC Avant Garde and Horatio, and most closely resembling Chalet.","label":-1,"idx":2642,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many membranes does the haptophyte chloroplast have?","text2":"Because the haptophyte chloroplast has four membranes, tertiary endosymbiosis would be expected to create a six membraned chloroplast, adding the haptophyte's cell membrane and the dinophyte's phagosomal vacuole.","label":-1,"idx":2643,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl did Elway win at 38 years old?","text2":"The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.","label":-1,"idx":2644,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the area past the border that the megaregion extends into?","text2":"The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana.","label":-1,"idx":2645,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position did Tesla accept at the exchange?","text2":"Upon arrival, Tesla realized that the company, then under construction, was not functional, so he worked as a draftsman in the Central Telegraph Office instead.","label":-1,"idx":2646,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are other major fatality causes?","text2":"Falls are one of the most common causes of fatal and non-fatal injuries among construction workers.","label":-1,"idx":2647,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did sideline jackets and hats start to feature gold-trimmed logos?","text2":"Various gold-themed promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl\"; gold-tinted logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line on fields was colored gold, and beginning on week 7, all sideline jackets and hats featured gold-trimmed logos.","label":-1,"idx":2648,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What alumni wrote \"The Good War\"?","text2":"The Good War\" author Studs Terkel, American writer, essayist, filmmaker, teacher, and political activist Susan Sontag, analytic philosopher and Stanford University Professor of Comparative Literature Richard Rorty, and American writer and satirist Kurt Vonnegut are notable alumni.","label":-1,"idx":2649,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can the non-elected members from the Scottish Government not do?","text2":"Of the total 131 seats, 129 are occupied by the Parliament's elected MSPs and 2 are seats for the Scottish Law Officers \u2013 the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General for Scotland, who are not elected members of the Parliament but are members of the Scottish Government.","label":-1,"idx":2650,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the teacher focuses on maintaining order, what does this take time away from?","text2":"Given the emphasis on attainment of university places, administrators and governors may regard this policy as appropriate.","label":-1,"idx":2651,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What exists between fundamentalist Islamism and reformist Islamism?","text2":"Another major division within Islamism is between what Graham E. Fuller has described as the fundamentalist \"guardians of the tradition\" (Salafis, such as those in the Wahhabi movement) and the \"vanguard of change and Islamic reform\" centered around the Muslim Brotherhood.","label":-1,"idx":2652,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the storm that hit Jacksonville in May of 2012?","text2":"The city has only received one direct hit from a hurricane since 1871; however, Jacksonville has experienced hurricane or near-hurricane conditions more than a dozen times due to storms crossing the state from the Gulf of Mexico to the Atlantic Ocean, or passing to the north or south in the Atlantic and brushing past the area.","label":-1,"idx":2653,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The time required to output an answer on a deterministic Turing machine is expressed as what?","text2":"For a precise definition of what it means to solve a problem using a given amount of time and space, a computational model such as the deterministic Turing machine is used.","label":-1,"idx":2654,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the population of the Dutch Republic before this emigration?","text2":"2 million at that time.","label":-1,"idx":2655,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What may also be required of teachers, in some areas?","text2":"In most provinces a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education is required to become a qualified teacher.","label":-1,"idx":2656,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the agents the immune system detects known as?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":2657,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther describe his time in the order?","text2":"Luther described this period of his life as one of deep spiritual despair.","label":-1,"idx":2658,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which woman took a leadership role in the Mongol Empire while succession was being determined?","text2":"Modern Mongolian historians say that towards the end of his life, Genghis Khan attempted to create a civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality of all individuals, including women.","label":-1,"idx":2659,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one way in which graphs can be encoded?","text2":"For example, integers can be represented in binary notation, and graphs can be encoded directly via their adjacency matrices, or by encoding their adjacency lists in binary.","label":-1,"idx":2660,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What brought the downfall of Jacksonville filmmaking?","text2":"However, the emergence of Hollywood as a major film production center ended the city's film industry.","label":-1,"idx":2661,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Khitan leader defected to the Mongols?","text2":"Two Han Chinese leaders, Shi Tianze, Liu Heima (\u5289\u9ed1\u99ac, Liu Ni), and the Khitan Xiao Zhala (\u856d\u672d\u524c) defected and commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army.","label":-1,"idx":2662,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the opposing party in the Runyon case?","text2":"The Supreme Court precedent appears to favor educational choice, so long as states may set standards for educational accomplishment.","label":-1,"idx":2663,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How common was the form of corporal punishment in the past?","text2":"In past times, corporal punishment (spanking or paddling or caning or strapping or birching the student in order to cause physical pain) was one of the most common forms of school discipline throughout much of the world.","label":-1,"idx":2664,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did building activity occur on St. Kazimierz Church?","text2":"One of the best examples of this architecture are Krasi\u0144ski Palace (1677\u20131683), Wilan\u00f3w Palace (1677\u20131696) and St. Kazimierz Church (1688\u20131692).","label":-1,"idx":2665,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a typical name for learning that is not inside of the classroom?","text2":"The increasing use of technology, specifically the rise of the internet over the past decade, has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom.","label":-1,"idx":2666,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1951, rumors claimed that ABC might be sold to what network?","text2":"In 1951, a rumor even mentioned that the network would be sold to CBS.","label":-1,"idx":2667,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What university alumni member was known for his work on portfolio theory?","text2":"In economics, notable Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winners Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, George Stigler, Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory, Gary Becker, an important contributor to the family economics branch of economics, Herbert A. Simon, responsible for the modern interpretation of the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and Eugene Fama, known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour, are all graduates.","label":-1,"idx":2668,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was given land by British goovernment for development of Ohio Country?","text2":"In 1750 Christopher Gist, acting on behalf of both Virginia and the company, explored the Ohio territory and opened negotiations with the Indian tribes at Logstown.","label":-1,"idx":2669,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who worked later on to find these missing magnetic tapes that had data stored on them?","text2":"During the following years, a magnetic tape shortage prompted NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration to be recorded over with newer satellite data.","label":-1,"idx":2670,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What decreased in number between 1984 and 1991?","text2":"David Rodda noted that from 1984 and 1991, the number of quality rental units decreased as the demand for higher quality housing increased (Rhoda 1994:148).","label":-1,"idx":2671,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many plays was Denver kept out of the end zone after getting the ball from Newton?","text2":"Meanwhile, Denver's offense was kept out of the end zone for three plays, but a holding penalty on cornerback Josh Norman gave the Broncos a new set of downs.","label":-1,"idx":2672,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the last Doctor Who episode that Dudley Simpson wrote music for?","text2":"Simpson's first Doctor Who score was Planet of Giants (1964) and he went on to write music for many adventures of the 1960s and 1970s, including most of the stories of the Jon Pertwee\/Tom Baker periods, ending with The Horns of Nimon (1979).","label":-1,"idx":2673,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Large predators of the Amazon rainforest include the jaguar, cougar, and anaconda, what is one other example?","text2":"The rainforest contains several species that can pose a hazard.","label":-1,"idx":2674,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were two of Fresno's most beautiful architectural buildings that are now demolished?","text2":"Between the 1880s and World War II, Downtown Fresno flourished, filled with electric Street Cars, and contained some of the San Joaquin Valley's most beautiful architectural buildings.","label":-1,"idx":2675,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Warner Sinback decide","text2":"Warner was right.)","label":-1,"idx":2676,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Church claim could be avoided with money?","text2":"He strongly disputed the claim that freedom from God's punishment for sin could be purchased with money.","label":-1,"idx":2677,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Zhu Shijie die?","text2":"Advances in polynomial algebra were made by mathematicians during the Yuan era.","label":-1,"idx":2678,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the ancestor of chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, contain their own DNA, which is thought to be inherited from their ancestor\u2014a photosynthetic cyanobacterium that was engulfed by an early eukaryotic cell.","label":-1,"idx":2679,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have peridinin-type chloroplasts lost?","text2":"Peridinin is not found in any other group of chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":2680,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Rhine branch off to form in Austria?","text2":"The delta is delimited in the West by the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East by a modern canalized section.","label":-1,"idx":2681,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Granite is made up largely of what chemical compound?","text2":"The Earth's mantle, of much larger mass than the crust, is largely composed of silicates of magnesium and iron.","label":-1,"idx":2682,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the creator of NYPD Blue?","text2":"September 1994 saw the debut of NYPD Blue, a gritty police procedural from Steven Bochco (who created Doogie Howser, M.D. and the critically pilloried Cop Rock for ABC earlier in the decade); lasting ten seasons, the drama became known for its boundary pushing of network television standards (particularly its occasional use of graphic language and rear nudity), which led some affiliates to initially refuse to air the show in its first season.","label":-1,"idx":2683,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Starting in what year has Harvard topped the Academic Rankings of World Universities?","text2":"In particular, it has consistently topped the Academic Ranking of World Universities (ARWU) since 2003, and the THE World Reputation Rankings since 2011, when the first time such league tables were published.","label":-1,"idx":2684,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who edited Electrical World magazine?","text2":"Westinghouse looked into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor presented in a paper in March 1888 by the Italian physicist Galileo Ferraris, but decided Tesla's patent would probably control the market.","label":-1,"idx":2685,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who studies the expected monetary flow over the life of the project and to monitor the payouts throughout the process?","text2":"Accountants act to study the expected monetary flow over the life of the project and to monitor the payouts throughout the process.","label":-1,"idx":2686,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If someone is being taught at their place of residence, what is it called?","text2":"Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member, or by anyone with knowledge or skills in the wider community setting.","label":-1,"idx":2687,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the main crew of Apollo 1, of which they named themselves?","text2":"They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center.","label":-1,"idx":2688,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Duchy of Normandy founded?","text2":"The Duchy of Normandy, which began in 911 as a fiefdom, was established by the treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte between King Charles III of West Francia and the famed Viking ruler Rollo, and was situated in the former Frankish kingdom of Neustria.","label":-1,"idx":2689,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What television specials did ABC acquire the rights to in 2000?","text2":"ABC currently holds the broadcast rights to the Academy Awards, Emmy Awards (which are rotated across all four major networks on a year-to-year basis), American Music Awards, Disney Parks Christmas Day Parade, Tournament of Roses Parade, Country Music Association Awards and the CMA Music Festival.","label":-1,"idx":2690,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is corporal punishment practiced the most?","text2":"30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others (mostly in the South) have not.","label":-1,"idx":2691,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the colony of New South Wales founded?","text2":"The first European settlement in the area later known as Victoria was established in October 1803 under Lieutenant-Governor David Collins at Sullivan Bay on Port Phillip.","label":-1,"idx":2692,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which game console could viewers stream the game on?","text2":"The ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast was made available through WatchESPN.","label":-1,"idx":2693,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Tem\u00fcjin's half-brother Begter killed?","text2":"Temujin's resentment erupted during one hunting excursion that Tem\u00fcjin and his brother Khasar killed their half-brother Begter.","label":-1,"idx":2694,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what calcium containing body part is oxygen a part?","text2":"Oxygen also occurs in phosphate (PO3\u2212_4) groups in the biologically important energy-carrying molecules ATP and ADP, in the backbone and the purines (except adenine) and pyrimidines of RNA and DNA, and in bones as calcium phosphate and hydroxylapatite.","label":-1,"idx":2695,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla work with Edison?","text2":"His patented AC induction motor and transformer were licensed by George Westinghouse, who also hired Tesla for a short time as a consultant.","label":-1,"idx":2696,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cycle AC current system did Tesla propose?","text2":"Between them, they settled on a 60-cycle AC current system Tesla proposed (to match the working frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars.","label":-1,"idx":2697,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"James Hutton published a 2 volume version of his theories in what year?","text2":"Hutton published a two-volume version of his ideas in 1795 (Vol. 1, Vol. 2).","label":-1,"idx":2698,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to recirculating water, what do condensers do?","text2":"When coal is used, a chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin (bunker) to the firebox.","label":-1,"idx":2699,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What planet do the Daleks come from?","text2":"The Daleks are Kaleds from the planet Skaro, mutated by the scientist Davros and housed in mechanical armour shells for mobility.","label":-1,"idx":2700,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Kronenberg Palace had been an exceptional example of what type of architecture?","text2":"Exceptional examples of the bourgeois architecture of the later periods were not restored by the communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style (like Warsaw Philharmony edifice originally inspired by Palais Garnier in Paris).","label":-1,"idx":2701,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Operation Anvil open?","text2":"The operation effectively placed Nairobi under military siege, and the occupants were screened and the Mau Mau supporters moved to detention camps.","label":-1,"idx":2702,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of Tesla's inventions was used in radio development?","text2":"Many devices such as the Tesla Coil were used in the further development of radio.","label":-1,"idx":2703,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Saudi Arabia try to repress to compensate for its loss of stature?","text2":"Saudi Arabia attempted to compensate for its loss of prestige among these groups by repressing those domestic Islamists who attacked it (bin Laden being a prime example), and increasing aid to Islamic groups (Islamist madrassas around the world and even aiding some violent Islamist groups) that did not, but its pre-war influence on behalf of moderation was greatly reduced.","label":-1,"idx":2704,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the claims of corruption in the armed forces?","text2":"Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security\u201d, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scrutiny and notoriety.","label":-1,"idx":2705,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who decide to make a very large donation to the university's Booth School of Business?","text2":"During the same year, investor David G. Booth donated $300 million to the university's Booth School of Business, which is the largest gift in the university's history and the largest gift ever to any business school.","label":-1,"idx":2706,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What fueled Luther's  concept of Christ and His Salvation?","text2":"Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\" was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":2707,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seconds were left in the game when the Broncos intercepted the pass that won the game?","text2":"They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":2708,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is William Rankine's nationality?","text2":"The Rankine cycle is the fundamental thermodynamic underpinning of the steam engine.","label":-1,"idx":2709,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was the civil disobedience shown in Antigone?","text2":"One of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience is in Sophocles' play Antigone, in which Antigone, one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.","label":-1,"idx":2710,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Genghis Khan assign as his successor?","text2":"As a result, Genghis Khan and his empire have a fearsome reputation in local histories.","label":-1,"idx":2711,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Scottish geologist that named Mt Kenya as Mt Kenia?","text2":"An 1882 map drawn by Joseph Thompsons, a Scottish geologist and naturalist, indicated Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia, 1862.","label":-1,"idx":2712,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which university did Tesla audit in 1880?","text2":"In January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107 for Prague where he was to study.","label":-1,"idx":2713,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which French kind issued this declaration?","text2":"Renewed religious warfare in the 1620s caused the political and military privileges of the Huguenots to be abolished following their defeat.","label":-1,"idx":2714,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many campuses does the University of California have?","text2":"The Tech Coast is a moniker that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base as well as its multitude of prestigious and world-renowned research universities and other public and private institutions.","label":-1,"idx":2715,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the university's first president given his position?","text2":"Founded by the American Baptist Education Society with a donation from oil magnate and wealthiest man in history John D. Rockefeller, the University of Chicago was incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891, and the first classes were held in 1892.","label":-1,"idx":2716,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the scale to measure the Rhine introduced?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":2717,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Tesla weigh?","text2":"Tesla was 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 142 pounds (64 kg), with almost no weight variance from 1888 to about 1926.:292","label":-1,"idx":2718,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did natural sedimentation by the Rhine compensate the transgression bby the sea?","text2":"Rates of sea-level rise had dropped so far, that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea; in the last 7000 years, the coast line was roughly at the same location.","label":-1,"idx":2719,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many general questions are available to opposition leaders?","text2":"The four general questions available to opposition leaders are:","label":-1,"idx":2720,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some modern historians claim Genghis Khan sought to add his legal code at the end of his reign?","text2":"Modern Mongolian historians say that towards the end of his life, Genghis Khan attempted to create a civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality of all individuals, including women.","label":-1,"idx":2721,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the Gate of King Hugo?","text2":"In this last connection, the name could suggest the derogatory inference of superstitious worship; popular fancy held that Huguon, the gate of King Hugo, was haunted by the ghost of le roi Huguet (regarded by Roman Catholics as an infamous scoundrel) and other spirits, who instead of being in Purgatory came back to harm the living at night.","label":-1,"idx":2722,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with Canada and the United Kingdom, what country generally doesn't refer to universities as private schools?","text2":"Private education in North America covers the whole gamut of educational activity, ranging from pre-school to tertiary level institutions.","label":-1,"idx":2723,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did King Sigismund III Vasa move his court to Warsaw?","text2":"Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland when King Sigismund III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596.","label":-1,"idx":2724,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2009, what did Citadel Communications rebrand it's ABC Radio brand as?","text2":"In early 2009, Disney\u2013ABC Television Group merged ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment Group, which would be responsible for both its production and broadcasting operations.","label":-1,"idx":2725,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last plague outbreak?","text2":"Late outbreaks in central Europe included the Italian Plague of 1629\u20131631, which is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War, and the Great Plague of Vienna in 1679.","label":-1,"idx":2726,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many square kilometers of rainforest is covered in the basin?","text2":"This basin encompasses 7,000,000 square kilometres (2,700,000 sq mi), of which 5,500,000 square kilometres (2,100,000 sq mi) are covered by the rainforest.","label":-1,"idx":2727,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What slogan accompanied the 40th anniversary logo for ABC?","text2":"In 1983, for the 40th anniversary of the network's founding, ID sequences had the logo appear in a gold CGI design on a blue background, accompanied by the slogan \"That Special Feeling\" in a script font.","label":-1,"idx":2728,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cultures were part of Kublai's administration?","text2":"The system of bureaucracy created by Kublai Khan reflected various cultures in the empire, including that of the Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists.","label":-1,"idx":2729,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Manning's passer rating at the end of the season?","text2":"Overall, the offense ranked 19th in scoring with 355 points and did not have any Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":2730,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can work to even the distribution of wealth?","text2":"Additionally, steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board.","label":-1,"idx":2731,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is petrology?","text2":"Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth.","label":-1,"idx":2732,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tymnet","text2":"(Interesting note: Tymnet was not named after Mr. Tyme.","label":-1,"idx":2733,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Savery patent his steam pump?","text2":"In 1698 Thomas Savery patented a steam pump that used steam in direct contact with the water being pumped.","label":-1,"idx":2734,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous artist later further investigated Philo's experiments?","text2":"Many centuries later Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration.","label":-1,"idx":2735,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What reference is there to Huguenot lacemakers in the 19th century?","text2":"The only reference to immigrant lacemakers in this period is of twenty-five widows who settled in Dover, and there is no contemporary documentation to support there being Huguenot lacemakers in Bedfordshire.","label":-1,"idx":2736,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the blind date concept program debuted by ABC in 1966?","text2":"This was followed up in July 1966 by The Newlywed Game, featuring three recently married couples who guessed the responses to their partner's questions (some of which were fairly risque).","label":-1,"idx":2737,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many items are in the V&A's textiles collection?","text2":"The collections are well represented in these areas: early silks from the Near East, lace, European tapestries and English medieval church embroidery.","label":-1,"idx":2738,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What components raise steam temperature above its saturated vapor point?","text2":"Other components are often present; pumps (such as an injector) to supply water to the boiler during operation, condensers to recirculate the water and recover the latent heat of vaporisation, and superheaters to raise the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point, and various mechanisms to increase the draft for fireboxes.","label":-1,"idx":2739,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many siblings did Tesla have?","text2":"In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire, where Tesla's father worked as a pastor.","label":-1,"idx":2740,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the vast disparities in wealth attributed to by Socialists?","text2":"Socialists attribute the vast disparities in wealth to the private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners, creating a situation where a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income by virtue of ownership titles in capital equipment, financial assets and corporate stock.","label":-1,"idx":2741,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which church's saint is nicknamed The Martyr?","text2":"Another prominent church in the city centre is the Church of St Thomas the Martyr which is the only parish church in the Church of England without a parish and which is not a peculiar.","label":-1,"idx":2742,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther publish On the Bondage of the Will?","text2":"This teaching by Luther was clearly expressed in his 1525 publication On the Bondage of the Will, which was written in response to On Free Will by Desiderius Erasmus (1524).","label":-1,"idx":2743,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In South Africa, along with privately governed schools, what schools are classified as independent?","text2":"Some of the oldest schools in South Africa are private church schools that were established by missionaries in the early nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":2744,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of living does cycling promote?","text2":"As of 2012, the local council social aims and objectives for cycling include: highlighting the usage of cycling to cut city congestion; educating that cycling promotes healthy living\u2026","label":-1,"idx":2745,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the black death technically subside?","text2":"By the end of 1350, the Black Death subsided, but it never really died out in England.","label":-1,"idx":2746,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did CBS turn down the pitch for The Untouchables?","text2":"In late 1958, Desilu Productions pitched its detective series The Untouchables to CBS; after that network rejected the show because of its use of violence, Desilu then presented it to ABC, which agreed to pick up the show, and debuted The Untouchables in April 1959.","label":-1,"idx":2747,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times did plague occur in Venice?","text2":"Plague occurred in Venice 22 times between 1361 and 1528.","label":-1,"idx":2748,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What portion of Luther's last statement was in German?","text2":"The statement was in Latin, apart from \"We are beggars,\" which was in German.","label":-1,"idx":2749,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Luther's last sermon preached?","text2":"It was \"entirely devoted to the obdurate Jews, whom it was a matter of great urgency to expel from all German territory,\" according to L\u00e9on Poliakov.","label":-1,"idx":2750,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where might a teacher teach that is not inside a building?","text2":"A teacher who teaches on an individual basis may be described as a tutor.","label":-1,"idx":2751,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what does the doctrine of legitimate expectations have roots?","text2":"The legitimate expectation doctrine holds that and that \"those who act in good faith on the basis of law as it is or seems to be should not be frustrated in their expectations\".","label":-1,"idx":2752,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What, rather than Islamism, requires explanation?","text2":"Similarly, a writer for the International Crisis Group maintains that \"the conception of 'political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical Islam was a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist\/non-political Islam, not Islamism, that requires explanation.","label":-1,"idx":2753,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who defeated the rebels at the Battle of Frankenhausen?","text2":"Without Luther's backing for the uprising, many rebels laid down their weapons; others felt betrayed.","label":-1,"idx":2754,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"New techniques of building construction are being researched, made possible by advances in what?","text2":"In a form of additive building construction, similar to the additive manufacturing techniques for manufactured parts, building printing is making it possible to flexibly construct small commercial buildings and private habitations in around 20 hours, with built-in plumbing and electrical facilities, in one continuous build, using large 3D printers.","label":-1,"idx":2755,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a trait of sequential hermaphrodites?","text2":"Others are sequential hermaphrodites, in which the eggs and sperm mature at different times.","label":-1,"idx":2756,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people work for Kunskapsskolan schools?","text2":"For instance, the biggest school chain, Kunskapsskolan (\u201cThe Knowledge School\u201d), offers 30 schools and a web-based environment, has 700 employees and teaches nearly 10,000 pupils.","label":-1,"idx":2757,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Charles Parsons invent?","text2":"Innovations in Newcastle and surrounding areas included the development of safety lamps, Stephenson's Rocket, Lord Armstrong's artillery, Be-Ro flour, Joseph Swan's electric light bulbs, and Charles Parsons' invention of the steam turbine, which led to the revolution of marine propulsion and the production of cheap electricity.","label":-1,"idx":2758,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do ctenophores control buoyancy?","text2":"If they enter less dense brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity may pump this into the mesoglea to increase its bulk and decrease its density, to avoid sinking.","label":-1,"idx":2759,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant compared to that of an internal combustion engine?","text2":"However, most electric power is generated using steam turbine plant, so that indirectly the world's industry is still dependent on steam power.","label":-1,"idx":2760,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who besides the british colonized Africa?","text2":"To better illustrate this idea, Bassett focuses his analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps during the \"scramble for Africa\".","label":-1,"idx":2761,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What popular environmentalist is also a university alumni member?","text2":"Nuclear physicist and researcher Stanton Friedman, who worked on some early projects involving nuclear-powered spacecraft propulsion systems, is also a graduate (M.Sc).","label":-1,"idx":2762,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What formation has an asymmetrical pattern of different terraces?","text2":"Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces.","label":-1,"idx":2763,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The business allowed for private companies to do what","text2":"The business consisted of a large public network that supported dial-up users and a private network business that allowed government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks.","label":-1,"idx":2764,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another type of public key cryptography algorithm?","text2":"Hellman key exchange relies on the fact that there are efficient algorithms for modular exponentiation, while the reverse operation the discrete logarithm is thought to be a hard problem.","label":-1,"idx":2765,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Doctor Who series released on DVD?","text2":"The BBC, in conjunction with animation studio Cosgrove Hall, reconstructed the missing episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion (1968), using remastered audio tracks and the comprehensive stage notes for the original filming, for the serial's DVD release in November 2006.","label":-1,"idx":2766,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are the oldest villains from the Doctor Who series?","text2":"Who's oldest villains.","label":-1,"idx":2767,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"______ In both liquid and gas form can fastly result in an exlposion.","text2":"Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen will act as a fuel; and therefore the design and manufacture of O_2 systems requires special training to ensure that ignition sources are minimized.","label":-1,"idx":2768,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the military-political complex reflected upon within the scope of understanding imperialism?","text2":"Their combined work informed the study of imperialism and it's impact on Europe, as well as contributed to reflections on the rise of the military-political complex in the United States from the 1950s.","label":-1,"idx":2769,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Setanta Sports say it would launch as a subscription service?","text2":"However, industry sources believe BSkyB will be forced to shelve plans to withdraw its channels from Freeview and replace them with subscription channels, due to possible lost advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":2770,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Broncos practice at for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":2771,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the American Timothy Dexter widely regarded as?","text2":"In the 18th century American Timothy Dexter, an entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric, defied this idiom.","label":-1,"idx":2772,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many students were enrolled in public schools in Victoria?","text2":"More than 462,000 students were enrolled in primary schools and more than 390,000 in secondary schools.","label":-1,"idx":2773,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many avulsions have occurred in the past 6000 yeas?","text2":"Over the past 6000 years, approximately 80 avulsions have occurred.","label":-1,"idx":2774,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of American households did ABC reach in March 2015?","text2":"The network has an estimated national reach of 96.26% of all households in the United States (or 300,794,157 Americans with at least one television set).","label":-1,"idx":2775,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the family move in 1862?","text2":"In 1861, Tesla attended the \"Lower\" or \"Primary\" School in Smiljan where he studied German, arithmetic, and religion.","label":-1,"idx":2776,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of health outcomes do pharmacists aim for with their patients?","text2":"Since pharmacists know about the mode of action of a particular drug, and its metabolism and physiological effects on the human body in great detail, they play an important role in optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual.","label":-1,"idx":2777,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How were the men who did tasks like those of today's pharmacists viewed in Japan in the Asuka and Nara periods?","text2":"In the Imperial household, the pharmacist was even ranked above the two personal physicians of the Emperor.","label":-1,"idx":2778,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many receptors on a helper T cell must be bound to a MHC:antigen complex in order for the cell to be activated?","text2":"The MHC:antigen complex is also recognized by the helper cell's CD4 co-receptor, which recruits molecules inside the T cell (e.g., Lck) that are responsible for the T cell's activation.","label":-1,"idx":2779,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Pachauri resign as chair of the IPCC?","text2":"Korean economist Hoesung Lee is the chair of the IPCC since October 8, 2015, following the election of the new IPCC Bureau.","label":-1,"idx":2780,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what river does Warsaw stand?","text2":"Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282ava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.","label":-1,"idx":2781,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the most common Xanthophyll?","text2":"\u03b2-carotene is a bright red-orange carotenoid found in nearly all chloroplasts, like chlorophyll a. Xanthophylls, especially the orange-red zeaxanthin, are also common.","label":-1,"idx":2782,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was North America's first printing press started?","text2":"It was initially called \"New College\" or \"the college at New Towne\".","label":-1,"idx":2783,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with tuition, scholarships, vouchers, donations and grants, where does funding for private schools come from?","text2":"Government funding for religious schools is either subject to restrictions or possibly forbidden, according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments. Non-religious private schools theoretically could qualify for such funding without hassle, preferring the advantages of independent control of their student admissions and course content instead of the public funding they could get with charter status.","label":-1,"idx":2784,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many prime numbers exist?","text2":"There are infinitely many primes, as demonstrated by Euclid around 300 BC.","label":-1,"idx":2785,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Capital Cities\/ABC report in revenues in 1990?","text2":"Capital Cities\/ABC reported revenues of $465 million.","label":-1,"idx":2786,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many cylinders does the Energiprojekt AB engine have?","text2":"Although the reciprocating steam engine is no longer in widespread commercial use, various companies are exploring or exploiting the potential of the engine as an alternative to internal combustion engines.","label":-1,"idx":2787,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company owns the American Broadcasting Company?","text2":"The American Broadcasting Company (ABC) (stylized in its logo as abc since 1957) is an American commercial broadcast television network that is owned by the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company.","label":-1,"idx":2788,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city later became Beijing?","text2":"The era name was changed to Zhiyuan to herald a new era of Chinese history.","label":-1,"idx":2789,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many did this epidemic in China kill?","text2":"Nestorian graves dating to 1338\u201339 near Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan have inscriptions referring to plague and are thought by many epidemiologists to mark the outbreak of the epidemic, from which it could easily have spread to China and India.","label":-1,"idx":2790,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Brotherhood first banned in Egypt?","text2":"Some elements of the Brotherhood, though perhaps against orders, did engage in violence against the government, and its founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949 in retaliation for the assassination of Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi three months earlier.","label":-1,"idx":2791,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther add to his catechisms?","text2":"Luther incorporated questions and answers in the catechism so that the basics of Christian faith would not just be learned by rote, \"the way monkeys do it\", but understood.","label":-1,"idx":2792,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Sarah Jane series begin?","text2":"In 2010, a further such appearance featured Matt Smith as the Eleventh Doctor alongside former companion actress Katy Manning reprising her role as Jo Grant.","label":-1,"idx":2793,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the public library known as a people's university?","text2":"A public library is seen as a peoples university since it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life.","label":-1,"idx":2794,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high was the stone wall built around Newcastle in the 13th century?","text2":"Newcastle was successfully defended against the Scots three times during the 14th century, and was created a county corporate with its own sheriff by Henry IV in 1400.","label":-1,"idx":2795,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many affiliated stations does ABC currently have?","text2":"Most Canadians have access to at least one U.S.-based ABC affiliate, either over-the-air (in areas located within proximity to the Canada\u2013United States border) or through a cable, satellite or IPTV provider, although most ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission that allow pay television providers to replace an American station's signal with the feed of a Canadian broadcaster to protect domestic programming rights and advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":2796,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who decided not to come visit the country in 2013?","text2":"With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip.","label":-1,"idx":2797,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl did Elway win at 38 years old?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":2798,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of entrepreneurship leads to advancements in technology?","text2":"The economic impact of the former type of entrepreneurialism tends to be redistributive while the latter is expected to foster technological progress and thus have a more positive impact on economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":2799,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was series two first shown by the CBC?","text2":"For the Canadian broadcast, Christopher Eccleston recorded special video introductions for each episode (including a trivia question as part of a viewer contest) and excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits; for the broadcast of \"The Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005, Billie Piper recorded a special video introduction.","label":-1,"idx":2800,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the Costa Rican President that went to Harvard?","text2":"Abdiweli Mohamed Ali; U.S. Ambassador to the European Union Anthony Luzzatto Gardner.","label":-1,"idx":2801,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is KMJ now referred to?","text2":"KMJ is now known as NBC affiliate KSEE.","label":-1,"idx":2802,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the strains of y. pestis suggest abut the plague?","text2":"These clades (which are thought to be extinct) were found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. pestis strains Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis, suggesting the plague may have entered Europe in two waves.","label":-1,"idx":2803,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The frequent availability of what substance allowed land-based steam engines to exhaust a great deal of steam?","text2":"Land-based steam engines could exhaust much of their steam, as feed water was usually readily available.","label":-1,"idx":2804,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what does the covalent double bond result from ?","text2":"More specifically, the double bond is the result of sequential, low-to-high energy, or Aufbau, filling of orbitals, and the resulting cancellation of contributions from the 2s electrons, after sequential filling of the low \u03c3 and \u03c3* orbitals; \u03c3 overlap of the two atomic 2p orbitals that lie along the O-O molecular axis and \u03c0 overlap of two pairs of atomic 2p orbitals perpendicular to the O-O molecular axis, and then cancellation of contributions from the remaining two of the six 2p electrons after their partial filling of the lowest \u03c0 and \u03c0* orbitals.","label":-1,"idx":2805,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many teams can boast a 15\u20131 regular season record?","text2":"The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss, and one of only six teams to have acquired a 15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos became one of four teams to have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":2806,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646 through 1647?","text2":"Charles I was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646\u20137.","label":-1,"idx":2807,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a study conducted of Swedish counties?","text2":"A study of Swedish counties between 1960 and 2000 found a positive impact of inequality on growth with lead times of five years or less, but no correlation after ten years.","label":-1,"idx":2808,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was the Salting Bequest?","text2":"The V&A holds over 19,000 items from the Islamic world, ranging from the early Islamic period (the 7th century) to the early 20th century.","label":-1,"idx":2809,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts did diatoms have but lost?","text2":"For example, while diatoms (a heterokontophyte) now have a red algal derived chloroplast, the presence of many green algal genes in the diatom nucleus provide evidence that the diatom ancestor (probably the ancestor of all chromalveolates too) had a green algal derived chloroplast at some point, which was subsequently replaced by the red chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":2810,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How successful was initial effort by Braddock?","text2":"None succeeded and the main effort by Braddock was a disaster; he was defeated in the Battle of the Monongahela on July 9, 1755 and died a few days later.","label":-1,"idx":2811,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla patent the motor?","text2":"The motor used polyphase current which generated a rotating magnetic field to turn the motor (a principle Tesla claimed to have conceived in 1882).","label":-1,"idx":2812,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the average construction salary in the Middle East?","text2":"The results showed that areas of particularly strong growth in the construction industry, such as the Middle East, yield higher average salaries than in the UK for example.","label":-1,"idx":2813,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sort of system releases the exhaust steam into the atmosphere?","text2":"Mercury is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine.","label":-1,"idx":2814,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ideal thermodynamic cycle analyzes the process by which steam engines work?","text2":"Steam engines are external combustion engines, where the working fluid is separate from the combustion products. Non-combustion heat sources such as solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy may be used.","label":-1,"idx":2815,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the American writer and satirist who is also a university alumni?","text2":"Before I Fall Lauren Oliver, Pulitzer Prize winning novelist Philip Roth, Canadian-born Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize for Literature winning writer Saul Bellow, political philosopher, literary critic and author of the New York Times bestseller \"The Closing of the American Mind\" Allan Bloom, ''","label":-1,"idx":2816,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the village that once existed in what is now downtown Jacksonville?","text2":"At the time of contact with Europeans, all Mocama villages in present-day Jacksonville were part of the powerful chiefdom known as the Saturiwa, centered around the mouth of the St. Johns River.","label":-1,"idx":2817,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two comedies were featured on ABC's new Wednesday comedy lineup?","text2":"Among the few bright spots during this season were the midseason crime dramedy Castle as well as the success of two family sitcoms that anchored the network's revamped Wednesday comedy lineup, The Middle and Modern Family, the latter of which was both a critical and commercial success.","label":-1,"idx":2818,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"An important shaman was alleged to be trying to distance Genghis Khan from which of his brothers?","text2":"These include rifts with his early allies such as Jamukha (who also wanted to be a ruler of Mongol tribes) and Wang Khan (his and his father's ally), his son Jochi, and problems with the most important shaman, who was allegedly trying to drive a wedge between him and his loyal brother Khasar.","label":-1,"idx":2819,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What book was Iqbal's seven English lectures published as?","text2":"Iqbal's seven English lectures were published by Oxford University press in 1934 in a book titled The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam.","label":-1,"idx":2820,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first picture released by ABC Pictures?","text2":"It was renamed ABC Motion Pictures in 1979; the unit was dissolved in 1985.","label":-1,"idx":2821,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Martin Parry's role in the IPCC?","text2":"Former IPCC chairman Robert Watson has said \"The mistakes all appear to have gone in the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact.","label":-1,"idx":2822,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what length are engine cycle events when the simplest valve gears are used?","text2":"However, as one and the same valve usually controls both steam flows, a short cutoff at admission adversely affects the exhaust and compression periods which should ideally always be kept fairly constant; if the exhaust event is too brief, the totality of the exhaust steam cannot evacuate the cylinder, choking it and giving excessive compression (\"kick back\").[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":2823,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Hamas win in the January 2006 legislative election?","text2":"In the January 2006 legislative election\u2014its first foray into the political process\u2014it won the majority of the seats, and in 2007 it drove the PLO out of Gaza.","label":-1,"idx":2824,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people died of plague in Paris in 1466?","text2":"In 1466, perhaps 40,000 people died of the plague in Paris.","label":-1,"idx":2825,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Genghis Khan unite before he began conquering the rest of Eurasia?","text2":"He came to power by uniting many of the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia.","label":-1,"idx":2826,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In South Africa, along with privately governed schools, what schools are classified as independent?","text2":"The South African Schools Act of 1996 recognises two categories of schools: \"public\" (state-controlled) and \"independent\" (which includes traditional private schools and schools which are privately governed[clarification needed].)","label":-1,"idx":2827,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What magnetic character do triplet O2 have?","text2":"In the triplet form, O_2 molecules are paramagnetic.","label":-1,"idx":2828,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name for the new radio concept designed by Allen Shaw?","text2":"In July 1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager at WCFL in Chicago who was approached by ABC Radio president Harold L. Neal to develop a format to compete with the new progressive rock and DJ-helmed stations.","label":-1,"idx":2829,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries since which decade?","text2":"Although military spending cutbacks have had an impact, aerospace continues to be a major factor.","label":-1,"idx":2830,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a typical configuration","text2":"A typical configuration is to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS.","label":-1,"idx":2831,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How successful was initial effort by Braddock?","text2":"Native Americans were likewise driven off their land to make way for settlers from New England.","label":-1,"idx":2832,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where have some workers made more than $100,000?","text2":"This trend is not necessarily due to the fact that more affluent roles are available, however, as architects with 14 or more years experience working in the Middle East earn on average \u00a343,389 per annum, compared to \u00a340,000 in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":2833,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many beds does the Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology have?","text2":"While the Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology it is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe.","label":-1,"idx":2834,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What became the foundation of the Reformation?","text2":"Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\" was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":2835,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is ATP synthase similar to?","text2":"ATP synthase is a large protein complex that harnesses the concentration gradient of the hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space to generate ATP energy as the hydrogen ions flow back out into the stroma\u2014much like a dam turbine.","label":-1,"idx":2836,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1979, during the oil crisis, what was the highest price of oil?","text2":"OPEC soon lost its preeminent position, and in 1981, its production was surpassed by that of other countries.","label":-1,"idx":2837,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did it take for the Theses to spread through Europe?","text2":"It was not until January 1518 that friends of Luther translated the 95 Theses from Latin into German and printed and widely copied them, making the controversy one of the first in history to be aided by the printing press.","label":-1,"idx":2838,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long would the astronauts be project to be able to stay on the moon for in the latter missions?","text2":"These final missions would combine the I and J types in the 1967 list, allowing the CMP to operate a package of lunar orbital sensors and cameras while his companions were on the surface, and allowing them to stay on the Moon for over three days.","label":-1,"idx":2839,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do Ctenophora live?","text2":"Ctenophora (\/t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259\/; singular ctenophore, \/\u02c8t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/ or \/\u02c8ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/; from the Greek \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies) is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide.","label":-1,"idx":2840,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an object's mass proportional to at the surface of the Earth?","text2":"This observation means that the force of gravity on an object at the Earth's surface is directly proportional to the object's mass.","label":-1,"idx":2841,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What river is located in the vicinity of the school?","text2":"ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study\u2014with campuses throughout the Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha)","label":-1,"idx":2842,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What series has an actor doing an impression of the Fourth Doctor?","text2":"Doctor Who fandom has also been lampooned on programs such as Saturday Night Live, The Chaser's War on Everything, Mystery Science Theater 3000, Family Guy, American Dad!, Futurama, South Park, Community as Inspector Spacetime, The Simpsons and The Big Bang Theory.","label":-1,"idx":2843,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The movements of the lobates combs are controlled by what?","text2":"Members of the lobate genera Bathocyroe and Ocyropsis can escape from danger by clapping their lobes, so that the jet of expelled water drives them backwards very quickly.","label":-1,"idx":2844,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are those from Jacksonville sometimes called?","text2":"As with much of Florida, tourism is also important to the Jacksonville area, particularly tourism related to golf.","label":-1,"idx":2845,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ATP mean?","text2":"Because chloroplast ATP synthase projects out into the stroma, the ATP is synthesized there, in position to be used in the dark reactions.","label":-1,"idx":2846,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"No appointment is official fixed until what occurs?","text2":"While an appointment is made one year at a time, it is most common for an appointment to be continued for multiple years.","label":-1,"idx":2847,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Anglo-Norman language's final form?","text2":"It in turn evolved into Modern English.","label":-1,"idx":2848,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are alternate English spelling of Genghis?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin is written in Chinese as simplified Chinese: \u94c1\u6728\u771f; traditional Chinese: \u9435\u6728\u771e; pinyin: Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n.","label":-1,"idx":2849,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When forces are acting on an extended body, what do you need to account for motion effects?","text2":"When two forces act on a point particle, the resulting force, the resultant (also called the net force), can be determined by following the parallelogram rule of vector addition: the addition of two vectors represented by sides of a parallelogram, gives an equivalent resultant vector that is equal in magnitude and direction to the transversal of the parallelogram.","label":-1,"idx":2850,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system?","text2":"They are named for their resemblance to neuronal dendrites, as both have many spine-like projections, but dendritic cells are in no way connected to the nervous system.","label":-1,"idx":2851,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther introduce the new worship?","text2":"Luther and his colleagues introduced the new order of worship during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527.","label":-1,"idx":2852,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the American writer and satirist who is also a university alumni?","text2":"The Good War\" author Studs Terkel, American writer, essayist, filmmaker, teacher, and political activist Susan Sontag, analytic philosopher and Stanford University Professor of Comparative Literature Richard Rorty, and American writer and satirist Kurt Vonnegut are notable alumni.","label":-1,"idx":2853,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which NFL team represented the NFC at Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":2854,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What memorial was built years after Genghis Khan's death and burial?","text2":"The Genghis Khan Mausoleum, constructed many years after his death, is his memorial, but not his burial site.","label":-1,"idx":2855,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were the two finalists for hosting Super Bowl 50 announced?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":2856,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which committee has the exclusive power to set pastors' salaries?","text2":"This committee has the exclusive power to set pastors' salaries (compensation packages for tax purposes) and to elect officers to the committees.","label":-1,"idx":2857,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What practice do some internet pharmacies engage in?","text2":"While most Internet pharmacies sell prescription drugs and require a valid prescription, some Internet pharmacies sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription.","label":-1,"idx":2858,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Frenchman won Battle of Carillon?","text2":"The third invasion was stopped with the improbable French victory in the Battle of Carillon, in which 3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie's force of 18,000 regulars, militia and Native American allies outside the fort the French called Carillon and the British called Ticonderoga.","label":-1,"idx":2859,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts do Euglenophytes have?","text2":"Euglenophytes are a group of common flagellated protists that contain chloroplasts derived from a green alga.","label":-1,"idx":2860,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is usually working together?","text2":"Once these have been hired, they begin building the first phase of the project.","label":-1,"idx":2861,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Saudi Arabia spend on spreading Wahhabism?","text2":"Much went for arms purchases that exacerbated political tensions, particularly in the Middle East.","label":-1,"idx":2862,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does civil disobedience protest against?","text2":"It has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India (Gandhi's campaigns for independence from the British Empire), in Czechoslovakia's Velvet Revolution and in East Germany to oust their communist governments, In South Africa in the fight against apartheid, in the American Civil Rights Movement, in the Singing Revolution to bring independence to the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union, recently with the 2003 Rose Revolution in Georgia and the 2004 Orange Revolution in Ukraine, among other various movements worldwide.","label":-1,"idx":2863,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Soon after gaining Florida, what did the English do?","text2":"They soon named the town Jacksonville, after Andrew Jackson.","label":-1,"idx":2864,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did the the case go before the supreme court?","text2":"An example would be WBAI's broadcasting the track \"Filthy Words\" from a George Carlin comedy album, which eventually led to the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.","label":-1,"idx":2865,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two comedies were featured on ABC's new Wednesday comedy lineup?","text2":"Shark Tank (based on the Dragon's Den reality format) also became a midseason sleeper hit on Sundays in the spring of 2010; the following season, it became the tentpole of the network's Friday night schedule, gradually helping make ABC a strong competitor (after being paired with 20\/20 and beginning with the 2012\u201313 season, the Tim Allen sitcom Last Man Standing) against CBS' long-dominant drama\/reality lineup on that night for the first time since the \"TGIF\" lineup ended in 2000.","label":-1,"idx":2866,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is KMJ now referred to?","text2":"The very first Fresno television station to begin broadcasting was KMJ-TV, which debuted on June 1, 1953.","label":-1,"idx":2867,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What comedy featuring stand up comedian Tim Allen debuted in 1991?","text2":"In September 1991, the network premiered Home Improvement, a sitcom starring stand-up comic Tim Allen centering on the family and work life of an accident-prone host of a cable-access home improvement show.","label":-1,"idx":2868,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the University Library founded?","text2":"Another important library \u2013 the University Library, founded in 1816, is home to over two million items.","label":-1,"idx":2869,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is stage 1 in the life of a bill?","text2":"If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it then proceeds to Stage 2.","label":-1,"idx":2870,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who found that Protestants voted for Nazis more than Catholics?","text2":"Since the 1980s, Lutheran Church denominations have repudiated Martin Luther's statements against the Jews and have rejected the use of them to incite hatred against Lutherans.","label":-1,"idx":2871,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have many HT members graduated to joining?","text2":"But many HT members have gone on to join terrorist groups and many jihadi terrorists have cited HT as their key influence.","label":-1,"idx":2872,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What war in Ireland featured Huguenot regiments?","text2":"Following the French Crown's revocation of the Edict of Nantes, many Huguenots settled in Ireland in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, encouraged by an act of parliament for Protestants' settling in Ireland.","label":-1,"idx":2873,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What general religious belief did the nations that received Huguenot refugees have in common?","text2":"They also spread beyond Europe to the Dutch Cape Colony in South Africa, the Dutch East Indies, the Caribbean, and several of the English colonies of North America, and Quebec, where they were accepted and allowed to worship freely.","label":-1,"idx":2874,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened with the ground water level with the Rhine straightening program?","text2":"On the French side, the Grand Canal d'Alsace was dug, which carries a significant part of the river water, and all of the traffic.","label":-1,"idx":2875,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to his ribs in the accident?","text2":"Tesla's back was severely wrenched and three of his ribs were broken in the accident (the full extent of his injuries will never be known; Tesla refused to consult a doctor\u2014an almost lifelong custom).","label":-1,"idx":2876,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percent of untreated victims of the plague die within 8 days?","text2":"Left untreated, of those that contract the bubonic plague, 80 percent die within eight days.","label":-1,"idx":2877,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religion did Tesla grow up in?","text2":"Later in his life, he did not consider himself to be a \"believer in the orthodox sense,\" and opposed religious fanaticism.","label":-1,"idx":2878,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla go upon leaving Gospic?","text2":"Unfortunately, he arrived too late to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate in Czech, another required subject.","label":-1,"idx":2879,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What resource is the economy of southern California depedent on?","text2":"Southern California's economy is diverse and one of the largest in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":2880,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to reduction, if X and Y can be solved by the same algorithm then X performs what function in relationship to Y?","text2":"It captures the informal notion of a problem being at least as difficult as another problem.","label":-1,"idx":2881,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was rewarded with building the CSM?","text2":"Because the CSM design was started early before the selection of lunar orbit rendezvous, the service propulsion engine was sized to lift the CSM off of the Moon, and thus was oversized to about twice the thrust required for translunar flight.","label":-1,"idx":2882,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What function is used by algorithms to define measurements like time or space?","text2":"Some important complexity classes of decision problems defined in this manner are the following:","label":-1,"idx":2883,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what states are pharmacist clinicians given prescriptive and diagnostic authority?","text2":"In some states such North Carolina and New Mexico these pharmacist clinicians are given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority.","label":-1,"idx":2884,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did a bloody civil war break out?","text2":"One result of this was a campaign of attacks on government officials and tourists in Egypt, a bloody civil war in Algeria and Osama bin Laden's terror attacks climaxing in the 9\/11 attack.","label":-1,"idx":2885,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did so many not approve of the bill?","text2":"The governments of the United States, Britain, Germany and France also collectively issued a press statement cautioning about the law's potential impact.","label":-1,"idx":2886,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is St Aloysius' College located?","text2":"Many of the 'grammar schools' also fall in this category.","label":-1,"idx":2887,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the region that is not defined by the eight or 10 county definitions?","text2":"The 8- and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California Megaregion, one of the 11 megaregions of the United States.","label":-1,"idx":2888,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the duration of Harvard Academic year?","text2":"Harvard's academic programs operate on a semester calendar beginning in early September and ending in mid-May.","label":-1,"idx":2889,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After 1945, what challenged the French empire?","text2":"However after 1945 anti-colonial movements began to challenge the Empire.","label":-1,"idx":2890,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Broncos' leading rusher for the 2015 season?","text2":"Running back C. J. Anderson was the team's leading rusher 863 yards and seven touchdowns, while also catching 25 passes for 183 yards.","label":-1,"idx":2891,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the nature of the relationship between T-cells and vitamin D?","text2":"Not only does the T-cell extend a vitamin D receptor, in essence asking to bind to the steroid hormone version of vitamin D, calcitriol, but the T-cell expresses the gene CYP27B1, which is the gene responsible for converting the pre-hormone version of vitamin D, calcidiol into the steroid hormone version, calcitriol.","label":-1,"idx":2892,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What European event caused the Huguenots to abandon Charlesfort?","text2":"The Wars of Religion precluded a return voyage, and the outpost was abandoned.","label":-1,"idx":2893,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the school formed?","text2":"Harvard was formed in 1636 by vote of the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.","label":-1,"idx":2894,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term referred to middle class citizens leaving the suburbs?","text2":"However, the development of suburbs and a subsequent wave of middle class \"white flight\" left Jacksonville with a much poorer population than before.","label":-1,"idx":2895,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Jochi's death occurred in what year?","text2":"Juzjani claims that it was in response to hearing of these plans that Genghis Khan ordered his son secretly poisoned; however, as Sultan Muhammad was already dead in 1223, the accuracy of this story is questionable.","label":-1,"idx":2896,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1940, what percentage of the population in Fresno was Asian?","text2":"During 1942, Pinedale, in what is now North Fresno, was the site of the Pinedale Assembly Center, an interim facility for the relocation of Fresno area Japanese Americans to internment camps.","label":-1,"idx":2897,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther respond after being asked if the books were his?","text2":"Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier, presented Luther with copies of his writings laid out on a table and asked him if the books were his, and whether he stood by their contents.","label":-1,"idx":2898,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which series were featured on the first Doctor Who soundtrack?","text2":"The fourth was released on 4 October 2010 as a two disc special edition and contained music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).","label":-1,"idx":2899,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the cartel of Newcastle burgesses known as?","text2":"From 1530 a royal act restricted all shipments of coal from Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside, giving a monopoly in the coal trade to a cartel of Newcastle burgesses known as the Hostmen.","label":-1,"idx":2900,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the last glacial end?","text2":"The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP).","label":-1,"idx":2901,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company relaunched Who Wants to Be a Millionaire as a syndicated program?","text2":"Millionaire ended its run on the network's primetime lineup after three years in 2002, with Buena Vista Television relaunching the show as a syndicated program (under that incarnation's original host Meredith Vieira) in September of that year.","label":-1,"idx":2902,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What conviction motivated Eliot to move towards secularization?","text2":"Charles W. Eliot, president 1869\u20131909, eliminated the favored position of Christianity from the curriculum while opening it to student self-direction.","label":-1,"idx":2903,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Shah do when faced with defeat by Genghis Khan's forces?","text2":"Genghis Khan ordered Subutai and Jebe to hunt him down, giving them 20,000 men and two years to do this.","label":-1,"idx":2904,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the first French language bible appear?","text2":"Around 1294, a French version of the Scriptures was prepared by the Roman Catholic priest, Guyard de Moulin.","label":-1,"idx":2905,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some of the causes of child labor?","text2":"The causes of child labour include poverty, the lack of access to education and weak government institutions.","label":-1,"idx":2906,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who discovered the Yellow Fever virus?","text2":"Viruses were confirmed as human pathogens in 1901, with the discovery of the yellow fever virus by Walter Reed.","label":-1,"idx":2907,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When year was the Maastrich Treaty signed?","text2":"Greenland signed a Treaty in 1985 giving it a special status.","label":-1,"idx":2908,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who patronized the monks in Italy?","text2":"Under the Norman abbot Robert de Grantmesnil, several monks of Saint-Evroul fled to southern Italy, where they were patronised by Robert Guiscard and established a Latin monastery at Sant'Eufemia.","label":-1,"idx":2909,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of atmosphere helped fuel the fire throughout the cabin?","text2":"During this hold, an electrical fire began in the cabin, and spread quickly in the high pressure, 100% oxygen atmosphere.","label":-1,"idx":2910,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont patent a water pump for draining mines?","text2":"Denis Papin, a Huguenot refugee, did some useful work on the steam digester in 1679, and first used a piston to raise weights in 1690.","label":-1,"idx":2911,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tackles did Luke Kuechly register?","text2":"Carolina's secondary featured Pro Bowl safety Kurt Coleman, who led the team with a career high seven interceptions, while also racking up 88 tackles and Pro Bowl cornerback Josh Norman, who developed into a shutdown corner during the season and had four interceptions, two of which were returned for touchdowns.","label":-1,"idx":2912,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What programs are broadcast from the Times Square Studios for ABC?","text2":"ABC also owns the Times Square Studios at 1500 Broadway on land in Times Square owned by a development fund for the 42nd Street Project; opened in 1999, Good Morning America and Nightline are broadcast from this particular facility.","label":-1,"idx":2913,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who tackled Mike Tolbert and caused a fumble?","text2":"However, the Panthers soon took the ball back when defensive end Kony Ealy tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it, returning the ball 19 yards to the Panthers 39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":2914,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will be obtained as part of longer term plans for improvements to Newcastle's train system?","text2":"The system is currently undergoing a period of refurbishment and modernization, entitled 'Metro: All Change.'","label":-1,"idx":2915,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the basic pay for a teacher, in Euros?","text2":"Extra pay is also given for teaching through the Irish language, in a Gaeltacht area or on an island.","label":-1,"idx":2916,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the acronym LEM stand for?","text2":"Webb held firm, and issued a request for proposal to candidate Lunar Excursion Module (LEM) contractors.","label":-1,"idx":2917,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who conquered much of England after the end of Roman imperial rule?","text2":"This language was the forerunner of Modern English; but while the dialects of other English regions have been heavily altered by the influences of other foreign languages\u2014particularly Latin and Norman French\u2014the Geordie dialect retains many elements of the old language.","label":-1,"idx":2918,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the United States, what is a usual turbine speed with 60 Hertz of power?","text2":"A turbine rotor is also only capable of providing power when rotating in one direction.","label":-1,"idx":2919,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was a set of significant rule changes introduced including the forward pass?","text2":"These included legalizing the forward pass, perhaps the most significant rule change in the sport's history.","label":-1,"idx":2920,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther promise to do as a concession?","text2":"Luther made certain concessions to the Saxon, who was a relative of the Elector, and promised to remain silent if his opponents did.","label":-1,"idx":2921,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What proposed attacks did Shirley plan?","text2":"Bogged down by disagreements and disputes with others, including William Johnson and New York's Governor Sir Charles Hardy, Shirley's plan had little support.","label":-1,"idx":2922,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Fans blame the poor viewership of the late 80's to competition from what show?","text2":"Some fans considered this disingenuous, since the programme was scheduled against the soap opera Coronation Street, the most popular show at the time.","label":-1,"idx":2923,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Britain's support of France in which war led to Rodin donating many of his sculptures to the V&A?","text2":"Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sueur, Fran\u00e7ois Girardon, Michel Clodion, Jean-Antoine Houdon, Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux and Jules Dalou.","label":-1,"idx":2924,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the 2010 Christmas special?","text2":"The fourth was released on 4 October 2010 as a two disc special edition and contained music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).","label":-1,"idx":2925,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is VideoGuard owned by?","text2":"The receivers, though designed and built by different manufacturers, must conform to the same user interface look-and-feel as all the others.","label":-1,"idx":2926,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other former halftime show performer joined Coldplay and Beyonc\u00e9 for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?","text2":"Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson also performed.","label":-1,"idx":2927,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the yearly cost of some notable prep schools in New England?","text2":"Annual tuition fees at K-12 schools range from nothing at so called 'tuition-free' schools to more than $45,000 at several New England preparatory schools.","label":-1,"idx":2928,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two integer responses to a decision problem?","text2":"A decision problem is a special type of computational problem whose answer is either yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0.","label":-1,"idx":2929,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many buildings were razed by the Jacksonville fire?","text2":"On May 3, 1901, downtown Jacksonville was ravaged by a fire that started as a kitchen fire.","label":-1,"idx":2930,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was free primary school introduced?","text2":"In 2007 the government issued a statement declaring that from 2008, secondary education would be heavily subsidiszed, with the government footing all tuition fees.","label":-1,"idx":2931,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the state average growth rate?","text2":"As of the 2010 United States Census, southern California has a population of 22,680,010.","label":-1,"idx":2932,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the acronym LEM stand for?","text2":"No, that's no good\" in front of the press, during a presentation by von Braun.","label":-1,"idx":2933,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the section of the Rhine Gorge recognized by UNESCO called?","text2":"It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2002) and known as \"the Romantic Rhine\", with more than 40 castles and fortresses from the Middle Ages and many quaint and lovely country villages.","label":-1,"idx":2934,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The West saw themselves as what compared to the east?","text2":"This difference was particularly apparent in textual and visual works of early European studies of the Orient that positioned the East as irrational and backward in opposition to the rational and progressive West.","label":-1,"idx":2935,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first point of the Reformation?","text2":"Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\" was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":2936,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The success of pathogens is predicated on their ability to do what?","text2":"Therefore, pathogens evolved several methods that allow them to successfully infect a host, while evading detection or destruction by the immune system.","label":-1,"idx":2937,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are existing teachers and non-teachers vetted?","text2":"These procedures apply to teaching and also to non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role\".","label":-1,"idx":2938,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the earliest that Bach began using Luther hymns?","text2":"Luther's hymns inspired composers to write music.","label":-1,"idx":2939,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which pair of Genghis Khan's sons were most rivalrous?","text2":"Tolui, Genghis Khan's youngest son, was not to be his successor because he was the youngest and in the Mongol culture, youngest sons were not given much responsibility due to their age.","label":-1,"idx":2940,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Tem\u00fcjin's patron Toghrul exiled?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin hastily gathered together his followers to defend against the attack, but he was decisively beaten in the Battle of Dalan Balzhut.","label":-1,"idx":2941,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many housing units were there in 2000?","text2":"As of the census of 2000, there were 427,652 people, 140,079 households, and 97,915 families residing in the city.","label":-1,"idx":2942,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what wavelength do the spectrophotometric bands peak?","text2":"This approach exploits the fact that in those bands it is possible to discriminate the vegetation's reflectance from its fluorescence, which is much weaker.","label":-1,"idx":2943,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who followed Matt Smith in the role of Doctor Who?","text2":"The show's premise is that this is a life process of Time Lords through which the character of the Doctor takes on a new body and, to some extent, new personality, which occurs after sustaining an injury which would be fatal to most other species.","label":-1,"idx":2944,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do all but one platycenida species lack?","text2":"Platyctenids are usually cryptically colored, live on rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates, and are often revealed by their long tentacles with many sidebranches, seen streaming off the back of the ctenophore into the current.","label":-1,"idx":2945,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When people take on debt, it leads potentially to what?","text2":"The result leads to even greater inequality and potential economic instability.","label":-1,"idx":2946,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the cost of the other Super Bowl events in the San Francisco area?","text2":"In addition, there are $2 million worth of other ancillary events, including a week-long event at the Santa Clara Convention Center, a beer, wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally.","label":-1,"idx":2947,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What title did Newcastle native Basil Hume achieve?","text2":"Other notable people born in or associated with Newcastle include: engineer and industrialist Lord Armstrong, engineer and father of the modern steam railways George Stephenson, his son, also an engineer, Robert Stephenson, engineer and inventor of the steam turbine Sir Charles Parsons, inventor of the incandescent light bulb Sir Joseph Swan, modernist poet Basil Bunting, and Lord Chief Justice Peter Taylor.","label":-1,"idx":2948,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of assistance to out of town students is the Muslim Brotherhood known for?","text2":"Islamist movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood, \"are well known for providing shelters, educational assistance, free or low cost medical clinics, housing assistance to students from out of town, student advisory groups, facilitation of inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands, legal assistance, sports facilities, and women's groups.","label":-1,"idx":2949,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous Germain Renaissance painter and printmaker is represented in the drawings collection of the V&A?","text2":"Modern British artists represented in the collection include: Paul Nash, Percy Wyndham Lewis, Eric Gill, Stanley Spencer, John Piper, Graham Sutherland, Lucian Freud and David Hockney.","label":-1,"idx":2950,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the guiding principle of the Mongol Empire code of conduct?","text2":"The Mongol Empire did not emphasize the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy.","label":-1,"idx":2951,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ruler, besides John of Saxony and Philip of Hesse, formed the Schmalkaldic League?","text2":"Despite the disagreements on the Eucharist, the Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.","label":-1,"idx":2952,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Apple system assign automatically","text2":"It was the primary protocol used by Apple devices through the 1980s and 90s.","label":-1,"idx":2953,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in China is Genghis Khan most favorably viewed today?","text2":"While Genghis Khan never conquered all of China, his grandson Kublai Khan completed that conquest and established the Yuan dynasty that is often credited with re-uniting China.","label":-1,"idx":2954,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who built a castle in Newcastle in 1080?","text2":"The city grew as an important centre for the wool trade in the 14th century, and later became a major coal mining area.","label":-1,"idx":2955,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do clinical pharmacists specialize in?","text2":"Because of the complexity of medications including specific indications, effectiveness of treatment regimens, safety of medications (i.e., drug interactions) and patient compliance issues (in the hospital and at home) many pharmacists practicing in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school through a pharmacy practice residency and sometimes followed by another residency in a specific area.","label":-1,"idx":2956,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What denomination is associated with Saint Kentigern College?","text2":"Private schools are often Anglican, such as King's College and Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland, St Paul's Collegiate School in Hamilton, St Peter's School in Cambridge, Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, Scots College and Queen Margaret College in Wellington, and St Andrew's College and Rangi Ruru Girls' School in Christchurch.","label":-1,"idx":2957,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will have a direct impact of inequality in a system that uses a progressive tax?","text2":"Another cause is the rate at which income is taxed coupled with the progressivity of the tax system.","label":-1,"idx":2958,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other aspect of Luther's life was affected by his health?","text2":"His wife Katharina was overheard saying, \"Dear husband, you are too rude,\" and he responded, \"They are teaching me to be rude.\"","label":-1,"idx":2959,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people were on the test flight of the AS-206?","text2":"The traditional visor helmet was replaced with a clear \"fishbowl\" type for greater visibility, and the lunar surface EVA suit would include a water-cooled undergarment.","label":-1,"idx":2960,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Goldenson's 1991 book about ABC titled?","text2":"However, ABC's issues with its transition to color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964, the network found itself, as Goldenson later wrote in the 1991 book \"Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC\", \"in the middle of a war [where] the battlefield was Wall Street\".","label":-1,"idx":2961,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was President Kennedy put off by regarding the space program?","text2":"He knew little about the technical details of the space program, and was put off by the massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing.","label":-1,"idx":2962,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an important Swahili settlement along the coast?","text2":"It has remained an important Swahili settlement since the 14th century and once rivalled Mombasa for dominance in the African Great Lakes region.","label":-1,"idx":2963,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of its formation, how many members did the UMC have?","text2":"At the time of its formation, the UMC had about 11 million members in nearly 42,000 congregations.","label":-1,"idx":2964,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther broaden the Reformation in terms of prophecy?","text2":"His main interest was centered on the prophecy of the Little Horn in Daniel 8:9\u201312, 23\u201325.","label":-1,"idx":2965,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the first German settlement?","text2":"Bismarck was aware that public opinion had started to demand colonies for reasons of German prestige.","label":-1,"idx":2966,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sold the Upper Rhine to Burgundy?","text2":"The Alsace on the left banks of the Upper Rhine was sold to Burgundy by Archduke Sigismund of Austria in 1469 and eventually fell to France in the Thirty Years' War.","label":-1,"idx":2967,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which county is developing its business center?","text2":"West Irvine includes the Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks.","label":-1,"idx":2968,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Older people get less sun and produce less of what chemical via UVB radiation?","text2":"As people age, two things happen that negatively affect their vitamin D levels.","label":-1,"idx":2969,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition held?","text2":"In 1893, George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current, beating out a General Electric bid by one million dollars.","label":-1,"idx":2970,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what theorem is the formula that frequently generates the number 2 and all other primes precisely once based on?","text2":"Another formula is based on Wilson's theorem and generates the number 2 many times and all other primes exactly once.","label":-1,"idx":2971,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Warsz own?","text2":"See also the Vr\u0161ovci family which had escaped to Poland.","label":-1,"idx":2972,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Amazon rainforest do during the Middle Miocene?","text2":"Following the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event, the extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent.","label":-1,"idx":2973,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther establish as a worship service in his church?","text2":"\" From 1525 to 1529, he established a supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service, and wrote a clear summary of the new faith in the form of two catechisms.","label":-1,"idx":2974,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are phycobilisomes?","text2":"Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes.","label":-1,"idx":2975,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two examples of primitive jawless vertebrates?","text2":"Evolution of the adaptive immune system occurred in an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates.","label":-1,"idx":2976,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which team won Super Bowl 50.","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":2977,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the Host Committee's charitable initiative?","text2":"Host Committee has vowed to be \"the most giving Super Bowl ever\", and will dedicate 25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area.","label":-1,"idx":2978,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what place did he bring the injured pigeons to take care of them?","text2":"Near the end of his life, Tesla walked to the park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room to nurse back to health.","label":-1,"idx":2979,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"James Hutton published a 2 volume version of his theories in what year?","text2":"In 1785 he presented a paper entitled Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":2980,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happens when a person's capabilities aer lowered, as it relates to their income?","text2":"An old, ill man cannot earn as much as a healthy young man; gender roles and customs may prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside the home.","label":-1,"idx":2981,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the age range of most prostitutes in Kenya?","text2":"In 2006, UNICEF estimated that up to 30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution.","label":-1,"idx":2982,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the astronauts wearing during the dual mission AS-278?","text2":"After an unmanned LM test flight AS-206, a crew would fly the first Block II CSM and LM in a dual mission known as AS-207\/208, or AS-278 (each spacecraft would be launched on a separate Saturn IB.)","label":-1,"idx":2983,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many biomolecules contain no oxygen?","text2":"Only a few common complex biomolecules, such as squalene and the carotenes, contain no oxygen.","label":-1,"idx":2984,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many were in Langlades expedition?","text2":"Langlade was given 300 men, including French-Canadians and warriors of the Ottawa.","label":-1,"idx":2985,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Germany doesn't have an imperialistic past until when?","text2":"He felt that colonies did not pay for themselves, that the German bureaucratic system would not work well in the tropics and the diplomatic disputes over colonies would distract Germany from its central interest, Europe itself.","label":-1,"idx":2986,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Universal trailer debuted during the Super Bowl?","text2":"Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":2987,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What delivery message was used","text2":"The work focuses on three key ideas: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching.","label":-1,"idx":2988,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rhine called in Dutch?","text2":"The diphthong in modern German Rhein (also adopted in Romansh Rein, Rain) is a Central German development of the early modern period, the Alemannic name R\u012b(n) retaining the older vocalism,[note 4] as does Ripuarian Rhing, while Palatine has diphthongized Rhei, Rhoi.","label":-1,"idx":2989,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Do adults or juveniles secretions luminesce brighter?","text2":"Juveniles will luminesce more brightly in relation to their body size than adults, whose luminescence is diffused over their bodies.","label":-1,"idx":2990,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of disability would a teacher help a student with?","text2":"The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill.","label":-1,"idx":2991,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice is called what?","text2":"Thermochemical techniques can be used to determine temperature profiles within the crust, the uplift of mountain ranges, and paleotopography.","label":-1,"idx":2992,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Hawaiian Islands are made up almost entirely of what?","text2":"Even older rocks, such as the Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton in northwestern Canada, the oldest known rock in the world have been metamorphosed to the point where their origin is undiscernable without laboratory analysis.","label":-1,"idx":2993,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will V&A Dundee focus on?","text2":"The V&A is in discussion with the University of Dundee, University of Abertay, Dundee City Council and the Scottish Government with a view to opening a new \u00a343 million gallery in Dundee that would use the V&A brand although it would be funded through and operated independently.","label":-1,"idx":2994,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil disobedience can occur when people speak about a certain topic that is deemed as?","text2":"In cases where the criminalized behavior is pure speech, civil disobedience can consist simply of engaging in the forbidden speech.","label":-1,"idx":2995,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are Phycobilins?","text2":"Phycobilins come in all colors, though phycoerytherin is one of the pigments that makes many red algae red.","label":-1,"idx":2996,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the CPI scale measure?","text2":"However, there are several rather significant developments with regards to curbing corruption from the Kenyan government, for instance, the establishment of a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC).","label":-1,"idx":2997,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union formed?","text2":"A Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union formed in 2000 to carry out work on such a merger.","label":-1,"idx":2998,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two governors agreed to a truce to protect their young colonies?","text2":"At the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, the governors of British East Africa (as the Protectorate was generally known) and German East Africa agreed a truce in an attempt to keep the young colonies out of direct hostilities.","label":-1,"idx":2999,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where and when did the investigation of the plague pathogen begin?","text2":"The investigation of the pathogen that caused the 19th-century plague was begun by teams of scientists who visited Hong Kong in 1894, among whom was the French-Swiss bacteriologist Alexandre Yersin, after whom the pathogen was named Yersinia pestis.","label":-1,"idx":3000,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the ctenophora use to swim?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":3001,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Engineering News-Record?","text2":"Engineering News-Record (ENR) is a trade magazine for the construction industry.","label":-1,"idx":3002,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":3003,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Microsoft announce that it would rename Sky Drive Pro to?","text2":"In July 2013, the English High Court of Justice found that Microsoft\u2019s use of the term \"SkyDrive\" infringed on Sky\u2019s right to the \"Sky\" trademark.","label":-1,"idx":3004,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is said to be the largest travelling funfair in Europe?","text2":"The Hoppings funfair, said to be the largest travelling funfair in Europe, is held here annually in June.","label":-1,"idx":3005,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the first two actors that played Doctor Who?","text2":"In 1972, almost all episodes then made were known to exist at the BBC, while by 1978 the practice of wiping tapes and destroying \"spare\" film copies had been brought to a stop.","label":-1,"idx":3006,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did one individual suggest classifying the trees of the Amazon into four categories?","text2":"To accurately map the Amazon's biomass and subsequent carbon related emissions, the classification of tree growth stages within different parts of the forest is crucial.","label":-1,"idx":3007,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla work as after dropping out?","text2":"Tesla went to Maribor (now in Slovenia), where he worked as a draftsman for 60 florins a month.","label":-1,"idx":3008,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla write?","text2":"Among his books are My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by Ben Johnston; The Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by David Hatcher Childress; and The Tesla Papers.","label":-1,"idx":3009,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year will the Barack Obama Presidential Center be finished?","text2":"With an estimated completion date of 2020, the Barack Obama Presidential Center will be housed at the university and include both the Obama presidential library and offices of the Obama Foundation.","label":-1,"idx":3010,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In April 2014, how many New Zealand students attended private schools?","text2":"As of April 2014, there are 88 private schools in New Zealand, catering for around 28,000 students or 3.7% of the entire student population.","label":-1,"idx":3011,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What flows between the Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion.","label":-1,"idx":3012,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The epidemic in Newcastle was the most what in any British city at the time?","text2":"In the Sandgate area, to the east of the city and beside the river, resided the close-knit community of keelmen and their families.","label":-1,"idx":3013,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of special Doctor Who shows have been shown each year since 2005?","text2":"There have since been nine further series in 2006\u20132008 and 2010\u20132015, and Christmas Day specials every year since 2005.","label":-1,"idx":3014,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther call these donations?","text2":"Christians, he said, must not slacken in following Christ on account of such false assurances.","label":-1,"idx":3015,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Fort Caroline renamed to after the Spanish attack?","text2":"On September 20, 1565, a Spanish force from the nearby Spanish settlement of St. Augustine attacked Fort Caroline, and killed nearly all the French soldiers defending it.","label":-1,"idx":3016,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the delta in the Rhine delimited in the east by?","text2":"The mouth of the Rhine into Lake Constance forms an inland delta.","label":-1,"idx":3017,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theory accounted for the Mercury problem?","text2":"When Albert Einstein formulated his theory of general relativity (GR)","label":-1,"idx":3018,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Iqbal fear would weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society?","text2":"Iqbal expressed fears that not only would secularism and secular nationalism weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam and Muslim society, but that India's Hindu-majority population would crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence.","label":-1,"idx":3019,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the NIF regime harbor prior to 9\/11?","text2":"The NIF regime also harbored Osama bin Laden for a time (before 9\/11), and worked to unify Islamist opposition to the American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War.","label":-1,"idx":3020,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the leaders of the city of Bukhara respond to the Mongol attack?","text2":"The city leaders opened the gates to the Mongols, though a unit of Turkish defenders held the city's citadel for another twelve days.","label":-1,"idx":3021,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the outcome of living in the California Redwood tree?","text2":"Some civil disobedients, such as the proprietors of illegal medical cannabis dispensaries and Voice in the Wilderness, which brought medicine to Iraq without the permission of the U.S. Government, directly achieve a desired social goal (such as the provision of medication to the sick) while openly breaking the law.","label":-1,"idx":3022,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What disagreement did Montcalm and Indians have?","text2":"In the aftermath, Montcalm and the Indians under his command disagreed about the disposition of prisoners' personal effects.","label":-1,"idx":3023,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What river is larger than the Rhine?","text2":"The biggest city on the river Rhine is Cologne, Germany with a population of more than 1,050,000 people.","label":-1,"idx":3024,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who broadcast the Super Bowl on TV?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":3025,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rhine Gorge listed as?","text2":"The Rhine Gorge between R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein and Koblenz is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.","label":-1,"idx":3026,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What 2015 NFL team one the AFC playoff?","text2":"Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season.","label":-1,"idx":3027,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seasons did NYPD Blue last?","text2":"September 1994 saw the debut of NYPD Blue, a gritty police procedural from Steven Bochco (who created Doogie Howser, M.D. and the critically pilloried Cop Rock for ABC earlier in the decade); lasting ten seasons, the drama became known for its boundary pushing of network television standards (particularly its occasional use of graphic language and rear nudity), which led some affiliates to initially refuse to air the show in its first season.","label":-1,"idx":3028,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Bach base entirely on Luther chorales?","text2":"Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses as chorales in his cantatas and based chorale cantatas entirely on them, namely Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4, as early as possibly 1707, in his second annual cycle (1724 to 1725)","label":-1,"idx":3029,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What work of Luther's is seen as a clear religious teaching?","text2":"The catechism is one of Luther's most personal works.","label":-1,"idx":3030,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much support does evidence provide for the view that labor-market flexibility improves labor-market outcomes?","text2":"At the same time, the available evidence provides little support for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor-market outcomes.","label":-1,"idx":3031,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of economy did northern California start to grow in the 2000s?","text2":"As of the 2010 United States Census, southern California has a population of 22,680,010.","label":-1,"idx":3032,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Tension, compression, and drag are what kind of forces?","text2":"Nonconservative forces other than friction include other contact forces, tension, compression, and drag.","label":-1,"idx":3033,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was Setanta Sports awarded Primeier Leage rights to broadcast?","text2":"Following a lengthy legal battle with the European Commission, which deemed the exclusivity of the rights to be against the interests of competition and the consumer, BSkyB's monopoly came to an end from the 2007\u201308 season.","label":-1,"idx":3034,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with road vehicles, locomotives and ships, on what vehicles were steam engines used during the Industrial Revolution?","text2":"There have at one time or another been steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer.","label":-1,"idx":3035,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones were licensed by St. George's Church in what year?","text2":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church.","label":-1,"idx":3036,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were responsible for the interior decorations of the Green Dining Room?","text2":"The Green Dining Room 1866\u201368 was the work of Philip Webb and William Morris, and displays Elizabethan influences.","label":-1,"idx":3037,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other terminology is considered much more destructive?","text2":"It has been argued that, while both civil disobedience and civil rebellion are justified by appeal to constitutional defects, rebellion is much more destructive; therefore, the defects justifying rebellion must be much more serious than those justifying disobedience, and if one cannot justify civil rebellion, then one cannot justify a civil disobedients' use of force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest.","label":-1,"idx":3038,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the engineers fear would be difficult in space due to it never being attempted in Earth orbit?","text2":"Bypassing the NASA hierarchy, he sent a series of memos and reports on the issue to Associate Administrator Robert Seamans; while acknowledging that he spoke \"somewhat as a voice in the wilderness,\" Houbolt pleaded that LOR should not be discounted in studies of the question.","label":-1,"idx":3039,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many firms were existing in 2005?","text2":"As of 2005, there were about 667,000 firms employing 1 million contractors (200,000 general contractors, 38,000 heavy, and 432,000 specialty); the average contractor employed fewer than 10 employees.","label":-1,"idx":3040,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are ABC's current daytime talk shows?","text2":"ABC also broadcasts the morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975, though that program is not considered to be part of the ABC Daytime block.","label":-1,"idx":3041,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"John Mayow died in what year?","text2":"English chemist John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus.","label":-1,"idx":3042,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many will the host committee dedicate to local charities?","text2":"The committee created the 50 fund as its philanthropic initiative and focuses on providing grants to aid with youth development, community investment and sustainable environments.","label":-1,"idx":3043,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of homes is Fresno known for?","text2":"The residential architecture of the Tower District contrasts with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl in north and east areas of Fresno.","label":-1,"idx":3044,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Temur rule?","text2":"Tem\u00fcr Khan decided to maintain and continue much of the work begun by his grandfather.","label":-1,"idx":3045,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carslbad-San Marcos metropolitan area form?","text2":"North of Greater Los Angeles are the Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, and Bakersfield metropolitan areas.","label":-1,"idx":3046,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who recorded \"Walking in Fresno?\"","text2":"In the 1970s, the city was the subject of a song, \"Walking Into Fresno\", written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by Bob Gallion of the world-famous \"WWVA Jamboree\" radio and television show in Wheeling, West Virginia.","label":-1,"idx":3047,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If you do not know both magnitude and direction of two forces on an object, what would you call that situation?","text2":"If both of these pieces of information are not known for each force, the situation is ambiguous.","label":-1,"idx":3048,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the number of legions in Roman times depend on?","text2":"The actual number of legions present at any base or in all, depended on whether a state or threat of war existed.","label":-1,"idx":3049,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Above what horsepower are steam turbines usually more efficient than steam engines that use reciprocating pistons?","text2":"Steam turbines virtually replaced reciprocating engines in electricity generating stations early in the 20th century, where their efficiency, higher speed appropriate to generator service, and smooth rotation were advantages.","label":-1,"idx":3050,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?","text2":"In the late 17th century, Robert Boyle proved that air is necessary for combustion.","label":-1,"idx":3051,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which shaman's proclamation aided Tem\u00fcjin's rise?","text2":"Due to his earlier defeat of the Merkits, and a proclamation by the shaman Kokochu that the Eternal Blue Sky had set aside the world for Tem\u00fcjin, Tem\u00fcjin began rising to power.","label":-1,"idx":3052,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were requests made to British?","text2":"Amherst granted Vaudreuil's request that any French residents who chose to remain in the colony would be given freedom to continue worshiping in their Roman Catholic tradition, continued ownership of their property, and the right to remain undisturbed in their homes.","label":-1,"idx":3053,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the principle about relating spin and space variables?","text2":"However, already in quantum mechanics there is one \"caveat\", namely the particles acting onto each other do not only possess the spatial variable, but also a discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable called the \"spin\", and there is the Pauli principle relating the space and the spin variables.","label":-1,"idx":3054,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did John Dobson describe Newcastle as?","text2":"Broadcaster and writer Stuart Maconie described Newcastle as England's best-looking city and the late German-born British scholar of architecture, Nikolaus Pevsner, describes Grey Street as one of the finest streets in England.","label":-1,"idx":3055,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What choice did French have for surrendering land?","text2":"The British, for their part, were happy to take New France, as defence of their North American colonies would no longer be an issue and also because they already had ample places from which to obtain sugar.","label":-1,"idx":3056,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which areas of Northern Europe practiced those religions?","text2":"Around 1685, Huguenot refugees found a safe haven in the Lutheran and Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia.","label":-1,"idx":3057,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What administrative division did Kublai leave unmodified?","text2":"Kublai's Chinese advisers still wielded significant power in the government, but their official rank was nebulous.","label":-1,"idx":3058,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which seasons is the BBC missing a total of 79 episodes?","text2":"In 1972, almost all episodes then made were known to exist at the BBC, while by 1978 the practice of wiping tapes and destroying \"spare\" film copies had been brought to a stop.","label":-1,"idx":3059,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was the ctenophore mnemiopsis leidyi introduced into The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov?","text2":"On the other hand, in the late 1980s the Western Atlantic ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov via the ballast tanks of ships, and has been blamed for causing sharp drops in fish catches by eating both fish larvae and small crustaceans that would otherwise feed the adult fish.","label":-1,"idx":3060,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many forced fumbles did Von Miller have during the Super Bowl 50 game?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":3061,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Norse leader?","text2":"The distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerged initially in the first half of the 10th century, and it continued to evolve over the succeeding centuries.","label":-1,"idx":3062,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Richard Trevithick patent his device?","text2":"Thereafter, technological developments and improvements in manufacturing techniques (partly brought about by the adoption of the steam engine as a power source) resulted in the design of more efficient engines that could be smaller, faster, or more powerful, depending on the intended application.","label":-1,"idx":3063,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the national elections in 1991 canceled by?","text2":"The FIS won sweeping victories in local elections and it was going to win national elections in 1991 when voting was canceled by a military coup d'\u00e9tat.","label":-1,"idx":3064,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In March 2007, the Mission Council of the South Central jurisdiction approved a 99-year lease on how many acres?","text2":"A debate over whether the decision should or could be submitted for approval by the Southern Jurisdictional Conference at its July 2008 meeting in Dallas, Texas, remains unresolved.","label":-1,"idx":3065,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What measure of a computational problem broadly defines the inherent difficulty of the solution?","text2":"A problem is regarded as inherently difficult if its solution requires significant resources, whatever the algorithm used.","label":-1,"idx":3066,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What candy company did Edward John Noble own?","text2":"Noble subsequently acquired the rights to the \"American Broadcasting Company\" name from George B. Storer in 1944; its parent company adopted the corporate name American Broadcasting Companies, Inc. Woods retained his position as president and CEO of ABC until December 1949, and was subsequently promoted to vice-chairman of the board before leaving ABC altogether on June 30, 1951.","label":-1,"idx":3067,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the largest pottery company in the world in 1817?","text2":"In 1817 the Maling company, at one time the largest pottery company in the world, moved to the city.","label":-1,"idx":3068,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do socialists think the means of production should be owned?","text2":"In order to rectify this situation, socialists argue that the means of production should be socially owned so that income differentials would be reflective of individual contributions to the social product.","label":-1,"idx":3069,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tugh Temur die?","text2":"After the death of Tugh Tem\u00fcr in 1332 and subsequent death of Rinchinbal (Emperor Ningzong) the same year, the 13-year-old Toghun Tem\u00fcr (Emperor Huizong), the last of the nine successors of Kublai Khan, was summoned back from Guangxi and succeeded to the throne.","label":-1,"idx":3070,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings?","text2":"Building construction is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings.","label":-1,"idx":3071,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many ABC music stations were owned-and-operated in 1968?","text2":"In July 1968, ABC Radio launched a special programming project for its FM stations, which was spearheaded by Allen Shaw, a former program manager at WCFL in Chicago who was approached by ABC Radio president Harold L. Neal to develop a format to compete with the new progressive rock and DJ-helmed stations.","label":-1,"idx":3072,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the Hereford Screen?","text2":"The master of wrought ironwork Jean Tijou is represented by both examples of his work and designs on paper.","label":-1,"idx":3073,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did NASA name the series seeking up to 30 more flights to Earth's orbit?","text2":"The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft for a Venus fly-by mission.","label":-1,"idx":3074,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did Julia Butterfly Hill live in a tree?","text2":"Julia Butterfly Hill lived in Luna, a 180-foot (55 m)-tall, 600-year-old California Redwood tree for 738 days, successfully preventing it from being cut down.","label":-1,"idx":3075,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what language was most of the statement written?","text2":"A piece of paper was later found on which Luther had written his last statement.","label":-1,"idx":3076,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two symbols that signify pharmacy in English-speaking countries?","text2":"Pharmacy organizations often use other symbols, such as the Bowl of Hygieia which is often used in the Netherlands, conical measures, and caduceuses in their logos.","label":-1,"idx":3077,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Westinghouse not secure a patent for a similar motor?","text2":"Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system \u2014 something for which Westinghouse had been trying to secure patents.","label":-1,"idx":3078,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the fossils that were found to represent ctenphores missing that current ctenphora have?","text2":"Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the \"cydippids\" are not monophyletic, in other words do not include all and only the descendants of a single common ancestor, because all the other traditional ctenophore groups are descendants of various cydippids.","label":-1,"idx":3079,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what expression can one expect to find DTIME(n)","text2":"Having deduced such proper set inclusions, we can proceed to make quantitative statements about how much more additional time or space is needed in order to increase the number of problems that can be solved.","label":-1,"idx":3080,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl winners receive?","text2":"In addition to the Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\".","label":-1,"idx":3081,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who, with Jim Nantz, was a member of the game's lead broadcast team?","text2":"In the United States, the game was televised by CBS, as part of a cycle between the three main broadcast television partners of the NFL.","label":-1,"idx":3082,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the City of Malindi established?","text2":"It has remained an important Swahili settlement since the 14th century and once rivalled Mombasa for dominance in the African Great Lakes region.","label":-1,"idx":3083,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are we unsure of about how chloroplasts make methionine precursors?","text2":"Chloroplasts alone make almost all of a plant cell's amino acids in their stroma except the sulfur-containing ones like cysteine and methionine.","label":-1,"idx":3084,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What effort was Luther not particularly in favor of?","text2":"\"Regarding the plan to collect my writings in volumes,\" he wrote, \"I am quite cool and not at all eager about it because, roused by a Saturnian hunger, I would rather see them all devoured.","label":-1,"idx":3085,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the supposition that any number larger than 2 can be represented as the sum of two primes?","text2":"Many questions regarding prime numbers remain open, such as Goldbach's conjecture (that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes), and the twin prime conjecture (that there are infinitely many pairs of primes whose difference is 2).","label":-1,"idx":3086,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Ronnie Hillman's average yards per carry in 2015?","text2":"Running back Ronnie Hillman also made a big impact with 720 yards, five touchdowns, 24 receptions, and a 4.7 yards per carry average.","label":-1,"idx":3087,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which president ended the Emergency Energy Conservation Act?","text2":"On November 28, 1995, Bill Clinton signed the National Highway Designation Act, ending the federal 55 mph (89 km\/h) speed limit, allowing states to restore their prior maximum speed limit.","label":-1,"idx":3088,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Tesla's nephew?","text2":"In 1952, following pressure from Tesla's nephew, Sava Kosanovi\u0107, Tesla's entire estate was shipped to Belgrade in 80 trunks marked N.T.","label":-1,"idx":3089,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Alexander I marry?","text2":"Having spent time at the court of Henry I of England (married to David's sister Maud of Scotland), and needing them to wrestle the kingdom from his half-brother M\u00e1el Coluim mac Alaxandair, David had to reward many with lands.","label":-1,"idx":3090,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many farms are there in Victoria?","text2":"Victorian farms range from small horticultural outfits to large-scale livestock and grain productions.","label":-1,"idx":3091,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the NIF try to unify Islamist opposition against?","text2":"Turabi was noted for proclaiming his support for the democratic process and a liberal government before coming to power, but strict application of sharia law, torture and mass imprisonment of the opposition, and an intensification of the long-running war in southern Sudan, once in power.","label":-1,"idx":3092,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what invention was U.S. Patent 1,655,114 granted?","text2":"In 1928, Tesla received his last patent, U.S. Patent 1,655,114, for a biplane capable of taking off vertically (VTOL aircraft) and then be \"gradually tilted through manipulation of the elevator devices\" in flight until it was flying like a conventional plane.","label":-1,"idx":3093,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's the nickname for Newcastle's A167?","text2":"Many of these designations are recent\u2014upon completion of the Western Bypass, and its designation as the new line of the A1, the roads between this and the A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel were renumbered, with many city centre roads changing from a 6-prefix to their present 1-prefix numbers.","label":-1,"idx":3094,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did it take to improve on Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion?","text2":"Most of the previous misunderstandings about motion and force were eventually corrected by Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton.","label":-1,"idx":3095,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Mueller announced and appointed as Deputy Associate Administrator?","text2":"On July 23, 1963, Webb announced Mueller's appointment as Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight, to replace then Associate Administrator D. Brainerd Holmes on his retirement effective September 1.","label":-1,"idx":3096,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a prasinophyte?","text2":"Lepidodinium is the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast that's not from the rhodoplast lineage.","label":-1,"idx":3097,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the first local stations to offer streams of their programming on WATCH ABC?","text2":"Similar to sister network ESPN's WatchESPN service (which originated the \"WATCH\" brand used by the streaming services of Disney's television networks), live streams of ABC stations are only available to authenticated subscribers of participating pay television providers in certain markets.","label":-1,"idx":3098,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did the population of Victoria increase in ten years after the discovery of gold?","text2":"In ten years the population of Victoria increased sevenfold from 76,000 to 540,000.","label":-1,"idx":3099,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of cell wall do cyanobacteria have?","text2":"Cyanobacteria also contain a peptidoglycan cell wall, which is thicker than in other gram-negative bacteria, and which is located between their two cell membranes.","label":-1,"idx":3100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Does the new deal include Video on demand and High Definition?","text2":"As part of the agreements, both BSkyB and Virgin Media agreed to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other relating to the carriage of their respective basic channels.","label":-1,"idx":3101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what hollywood film company was UPT a subsidiary of when it merged with ABC?","text2":"ABC's merger with UPT led to the creation of relationships with Hollywood's film production studios, breaking a quarantine that had existed at that time between film and television, the latter of which had previously been more connected to radio.","label":-1,"idx":3102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Tesla's induction motor and transformer was licensed by whom?","text2":"His work in the formative years of electric power development was involved in a corporate alternating current\/direct current \"War of Currents\" as well as various patent battles.","label":-1,"idx":3103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he light at his laboratories to demonstrate his wireless power transmission?","text2":"In the same year, he patented the Tesla coil.","label":-1,"idx":3104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla accidentally cause?","text2":"In August 1917, Tesla explained what had happened in The Electrical Experimenter: \"As an example of what has been done with several hundred kilowatts of high frequency energy liberated, it was found that the dynamos in a power house six miles away were repeatedly burned out, due to the powerful high frequency currents set up in them, and which caused heavy sparks to jump through the windings and destroy the insulation!\"","label":-1,"idx":3105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the name Rhine derive from?","text2":"The spelling with Rh- in English Rhine as well as in German Rhein and French Rhin is due to the influence of Greek orthography, while the vocalisation -i- is due to the Proto-Germanic adoption of the Gaulish name as *R\u012bnaz, via Old Frankish giving Old English R\u00edn, Old High German R\u012bn, Dutch Rijn (formerly also spelled Rhijn)).","label":-1,"idx":3106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which park hosts the largest Civil War reenactment on the west coast?","text2":"Fresno has three large public parks, two in the city limits and one in county land to the southwest.","label":-1,"idx":3107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What tribes were the Romans fearful would invade from the North?","text2":"The course of the \"Roman Wall\" can be traced eastwards to the Segedunum Roman fort in Wallsend\u2014the \"wall's end\"\u2014and to the supply fort Arbeia in South Shields.","label":-1,"idx":3108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a teacher do for someone who is cocky?","text2":"For example, an experienced teacher and parent described the place of a teacher in learning as follows: \"The real bulk of learning takes place in self-study and problem solving with a lot of feedback around that loop.","label":-1,"idx":3109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Pegasus satellites measure to propose the safety of the environment in space and on the moon?","text2":"The first four Saturn I test flights were launched from LC-34, with only live first stages, carrying dummy upper stages filled with water.","label":-1,"idx":3110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did General Hospital begin airing?","text2":"ABC also broadcasts the morning news program Good Morning America and has done so since 1975, though that program is not considered to be part of the ABC Daytime block.","label":-1,"idx":3111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What attracts the tourists to Kenya?","text2":"Tourism has seen a substantial revival over the past several years and is the major contributor to the pick-up in the country's economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":3112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the AS-205 mission originally?","text2":"Its Saturn IB was allocated to the dual mission, now redesignated AS-205\/208 or AS-258, planned for August 1967.","label":-1,"idx":3113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name a common autoimmune disease.","text2":"Disorders of the immune system can result in autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer.","label":-1,"idx":3114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was Roger II made king?","text2":"From these bases, the Normans eventually captured Sicily and Malta from the Saracens, under the leadership of the famous Robert Guiscard, a Hauteville, and his younger brother Roger the Great Count.","label":-1,"idx":3115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is typically used to broadly define complexity measures?","text2":"Complexity measures are very generally defined by the Blum complexity axioms.","label":-1,"idx":3116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the chemical that mediates Type 1 hypersensitivity?","text2":"Type IV hypersensitivity (also known as cell-mediated or delayed type hypersensitivity) usually takes between two and three days to develop.","label":-1,"idx":3117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who played the companion named Donna Noble?","text2":"The primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors were Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) with Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) recurring as secondary companion figures.","label":-1,"idx":3118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times did Arizona turn the ball over in the NFC Championship?","text2":"The Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks in the divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324, avenging their elimination from a year earlier.","label":-1,"idx":3119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Yuan dynasty's official name?","text2":"Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o), officially the Great Yuan","label":-1,"idx":3120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the first European travel the entire length of the Amazon River?","text2":"The first European to travel the length of the Amazon River was Francisco de Orellana in 1542.","label":-1,"idx":3121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther need to do to avoid excommunication?","text2":"Exsurge Domine that he risked excommunication unless he recanted 41 sentences drawn from his writings, including the 95 Theses, within 60 days.","label":-1,"idx":3122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of work did the Han do in Central Asia?","text2":"Han Chinese were moved to Central Asian areas like Besh Baliq, Almaliq, and Samarqand by the Mongols where they worked as artisans and farmers.","label":-1,"idx":3123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which c1622-23 sculpture by Bernini are included in the sculpture collection?","text2":"The collection of Italian, Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque and Neoclassical sculpture (both original and in cast form) is unequalled outside of Italy.","label":-1,"idx":3124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther form in 1525 to 1529?","text2":"\" From 1525 to 1529, he established a supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service, and wrote a clear summary of the new faith in the form of two catechisms.","label":-1,"idx":3125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was this possible","text2":"First demonstrated in 1973, it was developed to explore alternatives to the early ARPANET design and to support network research generally.","label":-1,"idx":3126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happens to reactive oxygen species signals since they don't leave the chloroplast?","text2":"As cellular signals, reactive oxygen species are unstable molecules, so they probably don't leave the chloroplast, but instead pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule.","label":-1,"idx":3127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a rotary engine without pistons?","text2":"It is possible to use a mechanism based on a pistonless rotary engine such as the Wankel engine in place of the cylinders and valve gear of a conventional reciprocating steam engine.","label":-1,"idx":3128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the outbreak of World War I?","text2":"At the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, the governors of British East Africa (as the Protectorate was generally known) and German East Africa agreed a truce in an attempt to keep the young colonies out of direct hostilities.","label":-1,"idx":3129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two fields of theoretical computer science closely mirror computational complexity theory?","text2":"Closely related fields in theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory.","label":-1,"idx":3130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team was the NFC champion?","text2":"The American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Carolina Panthers 24\u201310 to earn their third Super Bowl title.","label":-1,"idx":3131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who called for an agency to be created to be solely focused at undermining the Islamism ideology?","text2":"There have been calls to create an independent agency in the U.S. with a specific mission of undermining Islamism and jihadism.","label":-1,"idx":3132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why were Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes executed by the Catholic Church?","text2":"Luther's hymns were frequently evoked by particular events in his life and the unfolding Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":3133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many acres does the V&A cover?","text2":"The V&A covers 12.5 acres (51,000 m2) and 145 galleries.","label":-1,"idx":3134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last use by Bach of Luther's work?","text2":"Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses as chorales in his cantatas and based chorale cantatas entirely on them, namely Christ lag in Todes Banden, BWV 4, as early as possibly 1707, in his second annual cycle (1724 to 1725)","label":-1,"idx":3135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what model do grana look like pancakes?","text2":"In the helical thylakoid model, grana consist of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes.","label":-1,"idx":3136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Amazon rainforest do during the Middle Miocene?","text2":"It expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum.","label":-1,"idx":3137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what main attribute are computational problems classified utilizing computational complexity theory?","text2":"A computational problem is understood to be a task that is in principle amenable to being solved by a computer, which is equivalent to stating that the problem may be solved by mechanical application of mathematical steps, such as an algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":3138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The development of Terra Preta allowed for what to happen in the Amazon Forest?","text2":"The development of this fertile soil allowed agriculture and silviculture in the previously hostile environment; meaning that large portions of the Amazon rainforest are probably the result of centuries of human management, rather than naturally occurring as has previously been supposed.","label":-1,"idx":3139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the building vacated twice to allow for?","text2":"Whilst the permanent building at Holyrood was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":3140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the concept of a social market economy introduced into EU law?","text2":"While the concept of a \"social market economy\" was only introduced into EU law in 2007, free movement and trade were central to European development since the Treaty of Rome 1957.","label":-1,"idx":3141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why does Fresno only have UHF television stations?","text2":"To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area and those planned for Chico, Sacramento, Salinas, and Stockton, the Federal Communications Commission decided that Fresno would only have UHF television stations.","label":-1,"idx":3142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ended up being used for the streetcars in the place of Tesla's system?","text2":"Between them, they settled on a 60-cycle AC current system Tesla proposed (to match the working frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars.","label":-1,"idx":3143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Donald Davies credited with","text2":"The new concept found little resonance among network implementers until the independent work of Donald Davies at the National Physical Laboratory (United Kingdom) (NPL) in the late 1960s.","label":-1,"idx":3144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the richest 400 Americans have as children that helped them be successful adults?","text2":"In September 2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, \"over 60 percent\" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans \"grew up in substantial privilege\".","label":-1,"idx":3145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Li Tan lead a revolt?","text2":"He feared that his dependence on Chinese officials left him vulnerable to future revolts and defections to the Song.","label":-1,"idx":3146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Telnet was sold to","text2":"It went public in 1979 and was then sold to GTE.","label":-1,"idx":3147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil disobedience has been argued in more recent times to have suffered from what?","text2":"Marshall Cohen notes, \"It has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official.","label":-1,"idx":3148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which organization released a California Earthquake forecast?","text2":"Many faults are able to produce a magnitude 6.7+ earthquake, such as the San Andreas Fault, which can produce a magnitude 8.0 event.","label":-1,"idx":3149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who, according to the text, caused Cam Newton to lose the ball during a tackle?","text2":"After each team punted, Panthers quarterback Cam Newton appeared to complete a 24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion and upheld after a replay challenge.","label":-1,"idx":3150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What motor did they end up using instead of the one Tesla wanted?","text2":"Between them, they settled on a 60-cycle AC current system Tesla proposed (to match the working frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars.","label":-1,"idx":3151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who compiled the original surviving Apollo 11 landing data?","text2":"With a budget of $230,000, the surviving original lunar broadcast data from Apollo 11 was compiled by Nafzger and assigned to Lowry Digital for restoration.","label":-1,"idx":3152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is responsible for operating the electronic voting equipment and chamber clocks?","text2":"During debates, the Presiding Officer (or the deputy) is assisted by the parliamentary clerks, who give advice on how to interpret the standing orders that govern the proceedings of meetings.","label":-1,"idx":3153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a PPP also known as?","text2":"New forms include partnering such as Public-Private Partnering (PPPs) aka private finance initiatives (PFIs) and alliances such as \"pure\" or \"project\" alliances and \"impure\" or \"strategic\" alliances.","label":-1,"idx":3154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What petroleum company was a Super Bowl sponsor?","text2":"For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":3155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who kicked the field goal for Denver on the first drive of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Then after an incompletion, Thomas Davis tackled Anderson for a 1-yard gain on third down, forcing Denver to settle for a 3\u20130 lead on a Brandon McManus 34-yard field goal.","label":-1,"idx":3156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Ronnie Hillman's average yards per carry in 2015?","text2":"Running back C. J. Anderson was the team's leading rusher 863 yards and seven touchdowns, while also catching 25 passes for 183 yards.","label":-1,"idx":3157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the plague return to Europe?","text2":"According to Geoffrey Parker, \"France alone lost almost a million people to the plague in the epidemic of 1628\u201331.\"","label":-1,"idx":3158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the present-day location of this church?","text2":"The French added to the existing immigrant population, then comprising about a third of the population of the city.","label":-1,"idx":3159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with toys, where are oscillating cylinder steam engines typically used?","text2":"An oscillating cylinder steam engine is a variant of the simple expansion steam engine which does not require valves to direct steam into and out of the cylinder.","label":-1,"idx":3160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people in Quzhou are descended from Confucius?","text2":"Confucius's descendants in Quzhou alone number 30,000.","label":-1,"idx":3161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can concentrated oxygen produce?","text2":"Highly concentrated sources of oxygen promote rapid combustion.","label":-1,"idx":3162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What additional srevice did BSkyB offer besides HD channels that they claimed offered \"substantially more value\"?","text2":"In 2007, BSkyB and Virgin Media became involved in a dispute over the carriage of Sky channels on cable TV.","label":-1,"idx":3163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What planet do the Daleks come from?","text2":"Their chief role in the series plot, as they frequently remark in their instantly recognisable metallic voices, is to \"exterminate\" all non-Dalek beings.","label":-1,"idx":3164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Into what religion was Martin Luther baptized?","text2":"Luther later compared his education there to purgatory and hell.","label":-1,"idx":3165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name associated with the eight areas that make up a part of southern California?","text2":"The region is home to two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million in population.","label":-1,"idx":3166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the southern region where protestants are concentrated?","text2":"Most are concentrated in Alsace in northeast France and the C\u00e9vennes mountain region in the south, who still regard themselves as Huguenots to this day.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How may yards did Peyton Manning throw?","text2":"Manning finished the year with a career-low 67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17 interceptions.","label":-1,"idx":3168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the credibility of secular politics as a result of the Six-Day War?","text2":"The quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War by Israeli troops constituted a pivotal event in the Arab Muslim world.","label":-1,"idx":3169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did representatives start working on the finer details of the deal?","text2":"The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government and will be occupied by an elected MP who will be the leader of the party or coalition with majority members in Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":3170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of intervention would changing the work environment be?","text2":"There are several ways to mitigate the occupational hazards of teaching.","label":-1,"idx":3171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla believe his talents came from?","text2":"Nikola credited his eidetic memory and creative abilities to his mother's genetics and influence.","label":-1,"idx":3172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Has there ever been anyone charged with importing drugs from Canada for personal medicinal use?","text2":"There is no known case of any U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription, who has ever been charged by authorities.","label":-1,"idx":3173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Emma Marry?","text2":"His stay in Normandy (until 1016) influenced him and his sons by Emma, who stayed in Normandy after Cnut the Great's conquest of the isle.","label":-1,"idx":3174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What device was one of the first to aid a controversy?","text2":"Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months, they had spread throughout Europe.","label":-1,"idx":3175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"An important shaman was alleged to be trying to distance Genghis Khan from which of his brothers?","text2":"He seemed to be a quick student, adopting new technologies and ideas that he encountered, such as siege warfare from the Chinese.","label":-1,"idx":3176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What flood impacted the Meuse?","text2":"For flood protection reasons, the Meuse was separated from the Waal through a lock and diverted into a new outlet called \"Bergse Maas\", then Amer and then flows into the former bay Hollands Diep.","label":-1,"idx":3177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Families with French names in South Africa speak what language today?","text2":"Many families, today mostly Afrikaans-speaking, have surnames indicating their French Huguenot ancestry.","label":-1,"idx":3178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What could the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program purchase?","text2":"The Daily Mail newspaper reported in 2012 that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants' \"Sky TV bills to establish if a woman in receipt of benefits as a single mother is wrongly claiming to be living alone\" \u2013 as, it claimed, subscription to sports channels would betray a man's presence in the household.","label":-1,"idx":3179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was RCA president in 1942?","text2":"Investment firm Dillon, Read & Co. (which was later acquired by the Swiss Bank Corporation in 1997) offered $7.5 million to purchase the network, but the offer was rejected by Woods and RCA president David Sarnoff.","label":-1,"idx":3180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Teaching Christians how they should live is what use of the law?","text2":"On the other hand, Luther also points out that the Ten Commandments \u2013 when considered not as God's condemning judgment but as an expression of his eternal will, that is, of the natural law \u2013 also positively teach how the Christian ought to live.","label":-1,"idx":3181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of prime distribution does the Riemann hypothesis propose is also true for short intervals near X?","text2":"In particular, the simplest assumption is that primes should have no significant irregularities without good reason.","label":-1,"idx":3182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Microsoft announce that it would rename Sky Drive to?","text2":"On 27 January 2014, Microsoft announced \"that SkyDrive will soon become OneDrive\" and \"SkyDrive Pro\" becomes \"OneDrive for Business\".","label":-1,"idx":3183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"An 1821 full size oil sketch of which famous British painting was donated by John Sheepshank's daughter in 1888?","text2":"Although some of Constable's works came to the museum with the Sheepshanks bequest, the majority of the artist's works were donated by his daughter Isabel in 1888, including the large number of sketches in oil, the most significant being the 1821 full size oil sketch for The Hay Wain.","label":-1,"idx":3184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of disorders are the result of an overactive immune response?","text2":"Overactive immune responses comprise the other end of immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune disorders.","label":-1,"idx":3185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Prior to Super Bowl 50, what was the last Super Bowl in California?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":3186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the white population of Jacksonville as of 2010?","text2":"The city's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010.","label":-1,"idx":3187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the average temperatures exceed in the summer?","text2":"Victoria's highest maximum temperature since World War II, of 48.8 \u00b0C (119.8 \u00b0F) was recorded in Hopetoun on 7 February 2009, during the 2009 southeastern Australia heat wave.","label":-1,"idx":3188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which sized cars were the least demanded cars in the crisis?","text2":"Japanese imports became mass-market leaders with unibody construction and front-wheel drive, which became de facto standards.","label":-1,"idx":3189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the agents detected by the immune system called?","text2":"To function properly, an immune system must detect a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms, and distinguish them from the organism's own healthy tissue.","label":-1,"idx":3190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Primitive jawless vertebrates possess an array of receptors referred to as what?","text2":"These animals possess a large array of molecules called Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs) that, like the antigen receptors of jawed vertebrates, are produced from only a small number (one or two) of genes.","label":-1,"idx":3191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How big can ctenophora grow?","text2":"Adults of various species range from a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in size.","label":-1,"idx":3192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than T cells, what other immune cells express CYP27B1?","text2":"Other immune system cells that are known to express CYP27B1 and thus activate vitamin D calcidiol, are dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages.","label":-1,"idx":3193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for the pivot mounting?","text2":"Instead of valves, the entire cylinder rocks, or oscillates, such that one or more holes in the cylinder line up with holes in a fixed port face or in the pivot mounting (trunnion).","label":-1,"idx":3194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another word for diatom?","text2":"Some dinophytes, like Kryptoperidinium and Durinskia have a diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":3195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the most influential researcher among those grappling with the deficit of work surrounding the complexity posed by algorithmic problems?","text2":"Most influential among these was the definition of Turing machines by Alan Turing in 1936, which turned out to be a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer.","label":-1,"idx":3196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the peasants think Luther would support an attack on?","text2":"Luther's pamphlets against the Church and the hierarchy, often worded with \"liberal\" phraseology, now led many peasants to believe he would support an attack on the upper classes in general.","label":-1,"idx":3197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are commonly associated with the algorithm typically considered the most effective with respect to finite polynomial hierarchy and graph isomorphism?","text2":"The best algorithm for this problem, due to Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks has run time 2O(\u221a(n log(n))) for graphs with n vertices.","label":-1,"idx":3198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first US state to have compulsory education?","text2":"Private schooling in the United States has been debated by educators, lawmakers and parents, since the beginnings of compulsory education in Massachusetts in 1852.","label":-1,"idx":3199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seasons did The Love Boat run for?","text2":"For its part, the television network produced a few new hits during 1977: January saw the premiere of Roots, a miniseries based on an Alex Haley novel that was published the previous year; in September, The Love Boat, a comedy-drama anthology series produced by Aaron Spelling which was based around the crew of a cruise ship and featured three stories centered partly on the ship's various passengers; although critically lambasted, the series turned out to be a ratings success and lasted nine seasons.","label":-1,"idx":3200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the the Europeans think the peoples in the tropics were in need of?","text2":"The people of these climates were believed to be in need of guidance and intervention from the European empire to aid in the governing of a more evolved social structure; they were seen as incapable of such a feat.","label":-1,"idx":3201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What states that United Methodist theology is at once \"catholic, evangelical and reformed?\"","text2":"Comparatively, the UMC stands to the right of liberal and progressive Protestant groups such as the United Church of Christ and the Episcopal Church on certain issues (especially regarding sexuality), but to the left of historically conservative evangelical traditions such as the Southern Baptists and Pentecostalism, in regard to theological matters such as social justice and Biblical interpretation.","label":-1,"idx":3202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What concept was developed by Baran while researching at RAND","text2":"The work focuses on three key ideas: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching.","label":-1,"idx":3203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WBAI's broadcasting Some of George Carlin's comedy eventually led to what?","text2":"An example would be WBAI's broadcasting the track \"Filthy Words\" from a George Carlin comedy album, which eventually led to the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.","label":-1,"idx":3204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the weather type of Mallee and upper Wimmera?","text2":"Except at cool mountain elevations, the inland monthly temperatures are 2\u20137 \u00b0C (4\u201313 \u00b0F) warmer than around Melbourne (see chart).","label":-1,"idx":3205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What provided for the creation of new orders known as \"provisional elder?\"","text2":"This created new orders known as \"provisional elder\" or \"provisional deacon\" for those who seek to be ordained in the respective orders.","label":-1,"idx":3206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name for a teacher of just one person?","text2":"In education, teachers facilitate student learning, often in a school or academy or perhaps in another environment such as outdoors.","label":-1,"idx":3207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Asante and Lunda Empires were in which region?","text2":"Imperialism was a basic component to the conquests of Genghis Khan during the Mongol Empire, and of other war-lords.","label":-1,"idx":3208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Philip I wish to do around 1539?","text2":"From December 1539, Luther became implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, who wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting.","label":-1,"idx":3209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the population of Kenya in 2014?","text2":"Kenya (\/\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259\/; locally [\u02c8k\u025b\u0272a] ( listen)), officially the Republic of Kenya, is a country in Africa and a founding member of the East African Community (EAC).","label":-1,"idx":3210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the MetroCentre located?","text2":"Outside the city centre, the largest suburban shopping areas are Gosforth and Byker.","label":-1,"idx":3211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many weeks each year does the food and drink festival run?","text2":"NewcastleGateshead, a festival of food and drink, runs for 2 weeks each year in mid June.","label":-1,"idx":3212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Denver player caused two fumbles for the Panthers?","text2":"Newton was limited by Denver's defense, which sacked him seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown.","label":-1,"idx":3213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When forces are acting on an extended body, what do you need to account for motion effects?","text2":"However, if the forces are acting on an extended body, their respective lines of application must also be specified in order to account for their effects on the motion of the body.","label":-1,"idx":3214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some people describe what between individuals or groups as imperialism or colonialism?","text2":"Some have described the internal strife between various people groups as a form of imperialism or colonialism.","label":-1,"idx":3215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What season was it when Genghis Khan took Xiliang-fu from the Tanguts?","text2":"His armies quickly took Heisui, Ganzhou, and Suzhou (not the Suzhou in Jiangsu province), and in the autumn he took Xiliang-fu[disambiguation needed].","label":-1,"idx":3216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What stadium did Super Bowl 50 take place in?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":3217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which genus lack tentacles and sheaths?","text2":"In the genus Beroe the juveniles, like the adults, lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths.","label":-1,"idx":3218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla accidentally cause?","text2":"While experimenting, Tesla inadvertently faulted a power station generator, causing a power outage.","label":-1,"idx":3219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which South Asian island nation is represented in the V&A collection?","text2":"Art from Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia and Sri Lanka in gold, silver, bronze, stone, terracotta and ivory represents these rich and complex cultures, the displays span the 6th to 19th centuries.","label":-1,"idx":3220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What aid is available to underprivileged students seeking to attend a private university?","text2":"The Education Service Contracting scheme of the government provides financial assistance for tuition and other school fees of students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflows.","label":-1,"idx":3221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Teacher's colleges certify, govern and enforce what for teachers?","text2":"There are a variety of bodies designed to instill, preserve and update the knowledge and professional standing of teachers.","label":-1,"idx":3222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Luther condemn vows of celibacy?","text2":"Some priests and former religious had already married, including Andreas Karlstadt and Justus Jonas, but Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on clerical marriage.","label":-1,"idx":3223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides Africa, where did Germany have imperial interests?","text2":"However, in 1883\u201384 Germany began to build a colonial empire in Africa and the South Pacific, before losing interest in imperialism.","label":-1,"idx":3224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the Automobile Club of Southern California, what other AAA Auto Club chose to simplify the divide?","text2":"The two AAA Auto Clubs of the state, the California State Automobile Association and the Automobile Club of Southern California, choose to simplify matters by dividing the state along the lines where their jurisdictions for membership apply, as either northern or southern California, in contrast to the three-region point of view.","label":-1,"idx":3225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Walt Disney want ABC to invest in Disneyland?","text2":"Walt wanted ABC to invest $500,000 and accrued a guarantee of $4.5 million in additional loans, a third of the budget intended for the park.","label":-1,"idx":3226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the average temperatures exceed in the summer?","text2":"Average temperatures exceed 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter.","label":-1,"idx":3227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what rate is Orange County developing its business centers?","text2":"West Irvine includes the Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks.","label":-1,"idx":3228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Some elements of the Brotherhood directed what action against the government?","text2":"Some elements of the Brotherhood, though perhaps against orders, did engage in violence against the government, and its founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949 in retaliation for the assassination of Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi three months earlier.","label":-1,"idx":3229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Having existing utility lines marked lessens the likelihood of what?","text2":"Before the foundation can be dug, contractors are typically required to verify and have existing utility lines marked, either by the utilities themselves or through a company specializing in such services.","label":-1,"idx":3230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the upper range of annual fees for non-boarding students in British public schools?","text2":"According to The Good Schools Guide approximately 9 per cent of children being educated in the UK are doing so at fee-paying schools at GSCE level and 13 per cent at A-level.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is corporal punishment no longer practiced?","text2":"Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977 which held that paddling did not violate the US Constitution.","label":-1,"idx":3232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Iranian government enjoy something of a resurgence?","text2":"The Islamic Republic has also maintained its hold on power in Iran in spite of US economic sanctions, and has created or assisted like-minded Shia terrorist groups in Iraq, Egypt, Syria, Jordan (SCIRI) and Lebanon (Hezbollah) (two Muslim countries that also have large Shiite populations).","label":-1,"idx":3233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did two of Ghengis Khan and B\u00f6rte's sons die?","text2":"Genghis Khan also had many other children with his other wives, but they were excluded from the succession.","label":-1,"idx":3234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the only Jewish synagogue located?","text2":"The Presbyterian Church of East Africa has 3 million followers in Kenya and the surrounding countries.","label":-1,"idx":3235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many square kilometers of rainforest is covered in the basin?","text2":"The Amazon represents over half of the planet's remaining rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world, with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species.","label":-1,"idx":3236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a mechanical barrier in insects that protects the insect?","text2":"However, as organisms cannot be completely sealed from their environments, other systems act to protect body openings such as the lungs, intestines, and the genitourinary tract.","label":-1,"idx":3237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do Plastoglobuli occur in linked groups?","text2":"In old or stressed chloroplasts, plastoglobuli tend to occur in linked groups or chains, still always anchored to a thylakoid.","label":-1,"idx":3238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with location, endowment and the willingness of parents to pay, what factor influences private school tuition?","text2":"Tuition at private secondary schools varies from school to school and depends on many factors, including the location of the school, the willingness of parents to pay, peer tuitions and the school's financial endowment.","label":-1,"idx":3239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the executive producer of the 2005 Doctor Who revival series?","text2":"With the show's 2005 revival, executive producer Russell T Davies stated his intention to reintroduce classic icons of Doctor","label":-1,"idx":3240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did delegates to the World Methodist Council vote to adopt the joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification?\"","text2":"On July 18, 2006, delegates to the World Methodist Council voted unanimously to adopt the \"Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification\", which was approved in 1999 by the Vatican and the Lutheran World Federation.","label":-1,"idx":3241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much carbon gets wasted by using O2 instead of CO2?","text2":"It can waste up to half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle.","label":-1,"idx":3242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther and his wife live?","text2":"Luther and his wife moved into a former monastery, \"The Black Cloister,\" a wedding present from the new elector John the Steadfast (1525\u201332).","label":-1,"idx":3243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the Pulitzer Prize novelist who was also a university alumni?","text2":"Before I Fall Lauren Oliver, Pulitzer Prize winning novelist Philip Roth, Canadian-born Pulitzer Prize and Nobel Prize for Literature winning writer Saul Bellow, political philosopher, literary critic and author of the New York Times bestseller \"The Closing of the American Mind\" Allan Bloom, ''","label":-1,"idx":3244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the group called that does not agree with government at all?","text2":"Other civil disobedients who favor the existence of government still don't believe in the legitimacy of their particular government, or don't believe in the legitimacy of a particular law it has enacted.","label":-1,"idx":3245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one work by Olivier Messiaen?","text2":"In works such as La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur (1935) and Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350), he simultaneously employs motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms: the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in the third \u00e9tude, \"Neumes rythmiques\".","label":-1,"idx":3246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who voted against Jacksonville's annexation?","text2":"Voters outside the city limits rejected annexation plans in six referendums between 1960 and 1965.","label":-1,"idx":3247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the IEEE?","text2":"In 1888, the editor of Electrical World magazine, Thomas Commerford Martin (a friend and publicist), arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system, including his induction motor, at the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (now IEEE).","label":-1,"idx":3248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the the second German empire founded?","text2":"The participation of Austria was primarily as a result of Habsburg control of the First Empire, the Spanish throne, and other royal houses.[further explanation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1785 James Hutton presented what paper to the Royal Society of Edinburgh?","text2":"In 1785 he presented a paper entitled Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh.","label":-1,"idx":3250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the NASUWT?","text2":"A growing cause of concern are that attacks on teachers in Welsh schools which reached an all-time high between 2005 and 2010.","label":-1,"idx":3251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After rejecting compulsory confession, what did Luther call for?","text2":"His essay On Confession, Whether the Pope has the Power to Require It rejected compulsory confession and encouraged private confession and absolution, since \"every Christian is a confessor.\"","label":-1,"idx":3252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did the Sackler Center open?","text2":"It is now used to jointly house the prints and architectural drawings of the V&A (prints, drawings, paintings and photographs) and Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA Drawings and Archives Collections); and the Sackler Centre for arts education, which opened in 2008.","label":-1,"idx":3253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Kublai do to prevent famines?","text2":"To provide against possible famines, granaries were ordered built throughout the empire.","label":-1,"idx":3254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was the record low temperature in Fresno?","text2":"The official record high temperature for Fresno is 115 \u00b0F (46.1 \u00b0C), set on July 8, 1905, while the official record low is 17 \u00b0F (\u22128 \u00b0C), set on January 6, 1913.","label":-1,"idx":3255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ordered the Stern Review?","text2":"The ozone case communicated to lay persons \"with easy-to-understand bridging metaphors derived from the popular culture\" and related to \"immediate risks with everyday relevance\", while the public opinion on climate change sees no imminent danger.","label":-1,"idx":3256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the United Methodist Church?","text2":"Founded in 1968 by the union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church, the UMC traces its roots back to the revival movement of John and Charles Wesley in England as well as the Great Awakening in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":3257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a name for the different ways to instruct students?","text2":"When deciding what teaching method to use teachers consider students' background knowledge, environment, and their learning goals as well as standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority.","label":-1,"idx":3258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the student improvisational theater troupe?","text2":"Among notable RSOs are the nation's longest continuously running student film society Doc Films, organizing committee for the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt, the twice-weekly student newspaper The Chicago Maroon, the alternative weekly student newspaper South Side Weekly, the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe Off-Off Campus, and the university-owned radio station WHPK.","label":-1,"idx":3259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can result in more equal distribution of income?","text2":"In a progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society, either increasing it or decreasing it, provided that income does not change as a result of the change in tax regime.","label":-1,"idx":3260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther explain about acquiring God's grace?","text2":"All humans are sinners by nature, he explained, and God's grace (which cannot be earned) alone can make them just.","label":-1,"idx":3261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are examples of clinical services that pharmacists can provide?","text2":"In particular, Medication Therapy Management (MTM) includes the clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients.","label":-1,"idx":3262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was formed to introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty?","text2":"Changes in the subject content of history and geography were made to reflect national cohesion.","label":-1,"idx":3263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What spacecraft did the Soviets use to send animals to space and around the moon's orbit?","text2":"Rather than waste the Saturn V on another simple Earth-orbiting mission, ASPO Manager George Low suggested the bold step of sending Apollo 8 to orbit the Moon instead, deferring the D mission to the next mission in March 1969, and eliminating the E mission.","label":-1,"idx":3264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A mermaid stopped to rest on the sandy beach by what village?","text2":"She stopped to rest on a sandy beach by the village of Warszowa, where fishermen came to admire her beauty and listen to her beautiful voice.","label":-1,"idx":3265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was Casimir Pulaski born in Warsaw?","text2":"Casimir Pulaski, a Polish general and hero of the American Revolutionary War, was born here in 1745.","label":-1,"idx":3266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Battle of Hastings?","text2":"In 1066, Duke William II of Normandy conquered England killing King Harold II at the Battle of Hastings.","label":-1,"idx":3267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Toghun Temur dismiss Toghtogha?","text2":"He had no choice but to rely on local warlords' military power, and gradually lost his interest in politics and ceased to intervene in political struggles.","label":-1,"idx":3268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Deacons serve a term of how many years as provisional deacons?","text2":"Deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism, and may be granted sacramental authority if they are appointed as the pastor in a local church.","label":-1,"idx":3269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What letter did Washington present to  Saint-Pierre ?","text2":"Over dinner, Washington presented Saint-Pierre with the letter from Dinwiddie demanding an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country.","label":-1,"idx":3270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As a euphoric how is oxygen used in bars?","text2":"Oxygen, as a supposed mild euphoric, has a history of recreational use in oxygen bars and in sports.","label":-1,"idx":3271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What influences chloroplasts' behavior?","text2":"Chloroplasts, like mitochondria, contain their own DNA, which is thought to be inherited from their ancestor\u2014a photosynthetic cyanobacterium that was engulfed by an early eukaryotic cell.","label":-1,"idx":3272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the sea monster with a female upper body hold in its claws?","text2":"City records as far back as 1609 document the use of a crude form of a sea monster with a female upper body and holding a sword in its claws.","label":-1,"idx":3273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Baran develop during research at RAND","text2":"Baran developed the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks, first presented to the Air Force in the summer of 1961 as briefing B-265, later published as RAND report P-2626 in 1962, and finally in report RM 3420 in 1964.","label":-1,"idx":3274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the project encourage the commercialisation of legumes?","text2":"The commercialisation of the pigeon pea is now enabling some farmers to buy assets, ranging from mobile phones to productive land and livestock, and is opening pathways for them to move out of poverty.","label":-1,"idx":3275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Activation of a helper T cell causes it to release what chemicals that influence cell activity?","text2":"Helper T cells have a weaker association with the MHC:antigen complex than observed for killer T cells, meaning many receptors (around 200\u2013300) on the helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen in order to activate the helper cell, while killer T cells can be activated by engagement of a single MHC:antigen molecule.","label":-1,"idx":3276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were Mohammedanism and the Turk?","text2":"He went on to produce several critical pamphlets on Islam, which he called \"Mohammedanism\" or \"the Turk\".","label":-1,"idx":3277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Dimensions in Time featured what prominent soap opera?","text2":"In 1993, for the franchise's 30th anniversary, another charity special, titled Dimensions in Time was produced for Children in Need, featuring all of the surviving actors who played the Doctor and a number of previous companions.","label":-1,"idx":3278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Gamma delta T cells share the characteristics of what other types of T cells?","text2":"Gamma delta T cells (\u03b3\u03b4 T cells) possess an alternative T cell receptor (TCR) as opposed to CD4+ and CD8+ (\u03b1\u03b2) T cells and share the characteristics of helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells.","label":-1,"idx":3279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of region can be found inside the urban area of southern California?","text2":"The urban area is also host to an international metropolitan region in the form of San Diego\u2013Tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into Baja California.","label":-1,"idx":3280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Mongolia's largest airport?","text2":"There have been repeated discussions about regulating the use of his name and image to avoid trivialization.","label":-1,"idx":3281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla go to Karlovac?","text2":"In 1870, Tesla moved to Karlovac, to attend school at the Higher Real Gymnasium, where he was profoundly influenced by a math teacher Martin Sekuli\u0107.:32","label":-1,"idx":3282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he find that could constitute a hazard?","text2":"After a three-day investigation, Trump's report concluded that there was nothing which would constitute a hazard in unfriendly hands, stating:","label":-1,"idx":3283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people live in the greater metropolitan area?","text2":"Its population is estimated at 1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million residents, which makes Warsaw the 9th most-populous capital city in the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":3284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What consist of one ore more Annual Conferences?","text2":"Subordinate to the General Conference are the jurisdictional and central conferences which also meet every four years.","label":-1,"idx":3285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Warsaw's Old Town listed as in 1980?","text2":"The historic city-centre of Warsaw with its picturesque Old Town in 1980 was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.","label":-1,"idx":3286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WHat does UserDatagram Protocol gaurentee","text2":"The X.25 protocol suite uses this network type.","label":-1,"idx":3287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who hosts the weeknight talk show featured on ABC networks?","text2":"ABC News programming includes Good Morning America from 7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays (along with one-hour weekend editions); nightly editions of ABC World News Tonight (whose weekend editions are occasionally subject to abbreviation or preemption due to sports telecasts overrunning into the program's timeslot), the Sunday political talk show This Week, early morning news programs World News Now and America This Morning and the late night newsmagazine Nightline.","label":-1,"idx":3288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year will the Barack Obama Presidential Center be finished?","text2":"The university is also home to the University of Chicago Press, the largest university press in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":3289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the mortality rate of the modern bubonic plague?","text2":"Septicemic plague is the least common of the three forms, with a mortality rate near 100%.","label":-1,"idx":3290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"IP and AM are most commonly defined by what type of proof system?","text2":"#P is an important complexity class of counting problems (not decision problems).","label":-1,"idx":3291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Universal Paid for The Secret Life of Pets and which other film trailer?","text2":"20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":3292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the axis of Warsaw which divides it into two parts?","text2":"The significant element of the relief, in this part of Warsaw, is the edge of moraine plateau called Warsaw Escarpment.","label":-1,"idx":3293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What age does basic education start?","text2":"Primary school is free in public schools and those who exit at this level can join a vocational youth\/village polytechnic or make their own arrangements for an apprenticeship program and learn a trade such as tailoring, carpentry, motor vehicle repair, brick-laying and masonry for about two years.","label":-1,"idx":3294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where will the 2009 International Arts Fair be held?","text2":"In October, there is the Design Event festival\u2014an annual festival providing the public with an opportunity to see work by regional, national and international designers.","label":-1,"idx":3295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company owned NBC in the 1930s?","text2":"The last was owned by electronics manufacturer Radio Corporation of America (RCA), which owned two radio networks that each ran different varieties of programming, NBC Blue and NBC Red.","label":-1,"idx":3296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What version of Windows supported the CBS sports app?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":3297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the native inhabitants of Australia called?","text2":"The country of Australia serves as a case study in relation to British settlement and colonial rule of the continent in the eighteenth century, as it was premised on terra nullius, and its settlers considered it unused by its sparse Aboriginal inhabitants.","label":-1,"idx":3298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he do with Wardenclyffe?","text2":"Eventually, he sold Wardenclyffe for $20,000 ($472,500 in today's dollars).","label":-1,"idx":3299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two groups have cells bound by inter-cell connections and membranes, muscles, a nervous system and sensory organs?","text2":"Unlike sponges, both ctenophores and cnidarians have: cells bound by inter-cell connections and carpet-like basement membranes; muscles; nervous systems; and some have sensory organs.","label":-1,"idx":3300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much resources were French placing in North America?","text2":"After the disastrous 1757 British campaigns (resulting in a failed expedition against Louisbourg and the Siege of Fort William Henry, which was followed by Indian torture and massacres of British victims), the British government fell.","label":-1,"idx":3301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whic Carolina Panthers running back was waived?","text2":"Carolina started the season 14\u20130, not only setting franchise records for the best start and the longest single-season winning streak, but also posting the best start to a season by an NFC team in NFL history, breaking the 13\u20130 record previously shared with the 2009 New Orleans Saints and the 2011 Green Bay Packers.","label":-1,"idx":3302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is responsible for education in the country of Australia?","text2":"Generally, education in Australia follows the three-tier model which includes primary education (primary schools), followed by secondary education (secondary schools\/high schools) and tertiary education (universities and\/or TAFE colleges).","label":-1,"idx":3303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Central Pacific Railroad established a station for its new line in what year?","text2":"In 1872, the Central Pacific Railroad established a station near Easterby's\u2014by now a hugely productive wheat farm\u2014for its new Southern Pacific line.","label":-1,"idx":3304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can cause salaries to go higher than the range?","text2":"Salaries for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007, although some salaries can go much higher depending on experience and extra responsibilities.","label":-1,"idx":3305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Frenchman won Battle of Carillon?","text2":"Abercrombie saved something from the disaster when he sent John Bradstreet on an expedition that successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac, including caches of supplies destined for New France's western forts and furs destined for Europe.","label":-1,"idx":3306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In Latin America what is the most revered skin color?","text2":"J. A. Hobson identifies this justification on general grounds as: \"It is desirable that the earth should be peopled, governed, and developed, as far as possible, by the races which can do this work best, i.e. by the races of highest 'social efficiency'\".","label":-1,"idx":3307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religion's schools were integrated into New Zealand public schools between 1979 and 1984?","text2":"Private school numbers have been in decline since the mid-1970s as a result of many private schools opting to become state-integrated schools, mostly due of financial difficulties stemming from changes in student numbers and\/or the economy.","label":-1,"idx":3308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover?","text2":"The Harvard Museum of Natural History includes the Harvard Mineralogical Museum, Harvard University Herbaria featuring the Blaschka Glass Flowers exhibit, and the Museum of Comparative Zoology.","label":-1,"idx":3309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long is the section of the Rhine near Chur?","text2":"The river makes a distinctive turn to the north near Chur.","label":-1,"idx":3310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was an important early figure in the Islamic revival in India?","text2":"Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi was an important early twentieth-century figure in the Islamic revival in India, and then after independence from Britain, in Pakistan.","label":-1,"idx":3311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did he live while he was looking good?","text2":"Tesla was 6 feet 2 inches (1.88 m) tall and weighed 142 pounds (64 kg), with almost no weight variance from 1888 to about 1926.:292","label":-1,"idx":3312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second largest contrubtor to Kenyas GDP?","text2":"Horticultural produce and tea are the main growth sectors and the two most valuable of all of Kenya's exports.","label":-1,"idx":3313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Denver player caught the ball 76 times in the 2015 season?","text2":"Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas led the team with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135 yards and six scores, while adding another 106 yards returning punts.","label":-1,"idx":3314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who created the 2005 theme for Doctor Who?","text2":"For the return of the series in 2005, Murray Gold provided a new arrangement which featured samples from the 1963 original with further elements added; in the 2005 Christmas episode \"The Christmas Invasion\", Gold introduced a modified closing credits arrangement that was used up until the conclusion of the 2007 series.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many CDs does Newcastle's library have?","text2":"The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne (popularly known as the 'Lit & Phil') is the largest independent library outside London, housing more than 150,000 books.","label":-1,"idx":3316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which laws mentioned predate EU law?","text2":"It is an important general principle of international law and public law, which predates European Union law.","label":-1,"idx":3317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which fullback fumbled the ball after a Darian Stewart tackle?","text2":"On Carolina's next possession fullback Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan recovered on the Broncos 40-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":3318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the largest pottery company in the world in 1817?","text2":"In the 19th century, shipbuilding and heavy engineering were central to the city's prosperity; and the city was a powerhouse of the Industrial Revolution.","label":-1,"idx":3319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What modern formations do geologists study?","text2":"In many cases, geologists also study modern soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers; investigate past and current life and biogeochemical pathways, and use geophysical methods to investigate the subsurface.","label":-1,"idx":3320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The inside of a ctenophore is lined with what?","text2":"The inner surface of the cavity is lined with an epithelium, the gastrodermis.","label":-1,"idx":3321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflect?","text2":"Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflects the turbulent history of the city and country.","label":-1,"idx":3322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high did the Doctor Who theme go on the radio charts?","text2":"In 2011, the theme tune charted at number 228 of radio station Classic FM's Hall of Fame, a survey of classical music tastes.","label":-1,"idx":3323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the origin of clinical pharmacy?","text2":"Clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings, but the clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics.","label":-1,"idx":3324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Holden announce that it will close its Victoria plant?","text2":"Historically, Victoria has been the base for the manufacturing plants of the major car brands Ford, Toyota and Holden; however, closure announcements by all three companies in the 21st century will mean that Australia will no longer be a base for the global car industry, with Toyota's statement in February 2014 outlining a closure year of 2017.","label":-1,"idx":3325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape is Oedogonium's chloroplasts?","text2":"Greater diversity in chloroplast shapes exists among the algae, which often contain a single chloroplast that can be shaped like a net (e.g., Oedogonium), a cup (e.g., Chlamydomonas), a ribbon-like spiral around the edges of the cell (e.g., Spirogyra), or slightly twisted bands at the cell edges (e.g., Sirogonium).","label":-1,"idx":3326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many companies were part of the Quickbooks contest?","text2":"Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement.","label":-1,"idx":3327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of technology is the non organic separating of gases?","text2":"Oxygen gas is increasingly obtained by these non-cryogenic technologies (see also the related vacuum swing adsorption).","label":-1,"idx":3328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the teacher's role while the child was with them?","text2":"Throughout the history of education the most common form of school discipline was corporal punishment.","label":-1,"idx":3329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What runs from the balancer in the statocyst to the comb rows?","text2":"From each balancer in the statocyst a ciliary groove runs out under the dome and then splits to connect with two adjacent comb rows, and in some species runs all the way along the comb rows.","label":-1,"idx":3330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of structure is a carboxysome?","text2":"The alga Cyanophora, a glaucophyte, is thought to be one of the first organisms to contain a chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":3331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the DFDS ferry service to Sweden case operation?","text2":"From Newcastle International Ferry Terminal, at North Shields, Danish DFDS Seaways run a service to IJmuiden (near Amsterdam).","label":-1,"idx":3332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many US states do no practice corporal punishment?","text2":"Private schools in these and most other states may also use it.","label":-1,"idx":3333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote the poem The Mark of Anarchy?","text2":"Following the Peterloo massacre of 1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem","label":-1,"idx":3334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Universal Paid for The Secret Life of Pets and which other film trailer?","text2":"Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which month is the first in the year Parliament takes a two week vacation?","text2":"Proceedings are also recorded in text form, in print and online, in the Official Report, which is the substantially verbatim transcript of parliamentary debates.","label":-1,"idx":3336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther write as an outline of the new faith?","text2":"\" From 1525 to 1529, he established a supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service, and wrote a clear summary of the new faith in the form of two catechisms.","label":-1,"idx":3337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is unique about  a hermaphrodite?","text2":"The exceptions are the beroids, whose young are miniature beroids with large mouths and no tentacles, and the platyctenids, whose young live as cydippid-like plankton until they reach near-adult size, but then sink to the bottom and rapidly metamorphose into the adult form.","label":-1,"idx":3338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are ctenophora commonly known as?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":3339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position did Luther have in Wittenberg?","text2":"On 19 October 1512, he was awarded his Doctor of Theology and, on 21 October 1512, was received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg, having been called to the position of Doctor in Bible.","label":-1,"idx":3340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What network did ABC beat out for third place in television ratings in 2010-11?","text2":"Despite this and another noticeable ratings decline, ABC would manage to outrate NBC for third place by a larger margin than the previous year.","label":-1,"idx":3341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much correspondence did Tesla send Morgan in the five years following 1901?","text2":"Over the next five years, Tesla wrote over 50 letters to Morgan, pleading for and demanding additional funding to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe.","label":-1,"idx":3342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other health issues did Luther have?","text2":"In 1536, he began to suffer from kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis, and an ear infection ruptured an ear drum.","label":-1,"idx":3343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For what nation did Ribault initially claim what is now Jacksonville?","text2":"Ribault erected a stone column near present-day Jacksonville claiming the newly discovered land for France.","label":-1,"idx":3344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name brand of the personal video recorder that BSkyB offers?","text2":"The receivers, though designed and built by different manufacturers, must conform to the same user interface look-and-feel as all the others.","label":-1,"idx":3345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who found that Protestants voted for Nazis more than Catholics?","text2":"Nevertheless, Professor Richard (Dick) Geary, former Professor of Modern History at the University of Nottingham, England, and the author of Hitler and Nazism (Routledge 1993), wrote in the journal History Today an article on who voted for the Nazis in elections held from 1928-1933, where he claimed that from his research he found that the Nazis gained disproportionately more votes from Protestant than Catholic areas of Germany.","label":-1,"idx":3346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Post 2008 undergraduate students are required to complete how many general education classes towards degree?","text2":"Since 2008, undergraduate students have been required to complete courses in eight General Education categories: Aesthetic and Interpretive Understanding, Culture and Belief, Empirical and Mathematical Reasoning, Ethical Reasoning, Science of Living Systems, Science of the Physical Universe, Societies of the World, and United States in the World.","label":-1,"idx":3347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of electricity was Tesla investigating?","text2":"Tesla investigated atmospheric electricity, observing lightning signals via his receivers.","label":-1,"idx":3348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What scale does trade liberalization shift economic inequality from?","text2":"Trade economist Paul Krugman estimates that trade liberalisation has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":3349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much money did the committee raise?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":3350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Kenyans are living below the poverty level?","text2":"Diseases of poverty directly correlate with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution: Half of Kenyans live below the poverty level.","label":-1,"idx":3351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The amazon rainforest became a mostly inland forest around which global event?","text2":"It expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum.","label":-1,"idx":3352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Lost first debut?","text2":"With the network's two former hit shows now out of the picture, the network's remaining top veteran shows Desperate Housewives and Grey's Anatomy, and another hit drama Brothers & Sisters, all ended the 2009\u201310 season recorded their lowest ratings ever.","label":-1,"idx":3353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Germany found their first settlement?","text2":"Bismarck was aware that public opinion had started to demand colonies for reasons of German prestige.","label":-1,"idx":3354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Ten Commandments ask of the Christians?","text2":"The Ten Commandments, and the beginnings of the renewed life of Christians accorded to them by the sacrament of baptism, are a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven in the midst of this life.","label":-1,"idx":3355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Hero of Alexandria's nationality?","text2":"Denis Papin, a Huguenot refugee, did some useful work on the steam digester in 1679, and first used a piston to raise weights in 1690.","label":-1,"idx":3356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the largest music schools in Europe?","text2":"Warsaw University of Technology is the second academic school of technology in the country, and one of the largest in East-Central Europe, employing 2,000 professors.","label":-1,"idx":3357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did france differ from Britain in managing its colonies?","text2":"Contrasting from Britain, France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies, with the only notable exception of Algeria, where French settlers nevertheless always remained a small minority.","label":-1,"idx":3358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of engines are steam engines?","text2":"Steam engines are external combustion engines, where the working fluid is separate from the combustion products. Non-combustion heat sources such as solar power, nuclear power or geothermal energy may be used.","label":-1,"idx":3359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hypothesis is associated with the complexity class of P viewed as a mathematical abstraction with efficient algorithmic functionality?","text2":"The complexity class P is often seen as a mathematical abstraction modeling those computational tasks that admit an efficient algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":3360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla depart Graz?","text2":"In March 1879, Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home, but Nikola refused.","label":-1,"idx":3361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Congress Hall located?","text2":"Among the events worth particular attention are: the International Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin Piano Competition, the International Contemporary Music Festival Warsaw Autumn, the Jazz Jamboree, Warsaw Summer Jazz Days, the International Stanis\u0142aw Moniuszko Vocal Competition, the Mozart Festival, and the Festival of Old Music.","label":-1,"idx":3362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"in 1932 what was the Rhine measurement changed to?","text2":"In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320 kilometres (820 miles), presumably a typographical error.","label":-1,"idx":3363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high in miles did the first block, AS-201, reach when launched?","text2":"The first, AS-201 launched on February 26, reached an altitude of 265.7 nautical miles (492.1 km) and splashed down 4,577 nautical miles (8,477 km) downrange in the Atlantic ocean.","label":-1,"idx":3364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Davies call the System","text2":"He called it packet switching, a more accessible name than Baran's, and proposed to build a nationwide network in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":3365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What nationality is the architect Enric Miralles?","text2":"The Scottish Parliament building was designed by Spanish architect Enric Miralles in partnership with local Edinburgh Architecture firm RMJM which was led by Design Principal Tony Kettle.","label":-1,"idx":3366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city, along with Hamilton, Wellington and Christchurch, is one of the largest in New Zealand?","text2":"As a result, private schools in New Zealand are now largely restricted to the largest cities (Auckland, Hamilton, Wellington and Christchurch) and niche markets.","label":-1,"idx":3367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who actor won a Best Actor award in 2012?","text2":"Doctor Who star Matt Smith won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards alongside Karen Gillan who won Best Actress.","label":-1,"idx":3368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some existing facilities?","text2":"Before the foundation can be dug, contractors are typically required to verify and have existing utility lines marked, either by the utilities themselves or through a company specializing in such services.","label":-1,"idx":3369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the bronze doors used as the main entrance to the museum?","text2":"The style adopted for this part of the museum was Italian Renaissance, much use was made of terracotta, brick and mosaic, this north fa\u00e7ade was intended as the main entrance to the museum with its bronze doors designed by James Gamble & Reuben Townroe having six panels depicting: Humphry Davy (chemistry); Isaac Newton (astronomy); James Watt (mechanics); Bramante (architecture); Michelangelo (sculpture); Titian (painting); thus representing the range of the museums collections, Godfrey Sykes also designed the terracotta embellishments and the mosaic in the pediment of the North Fa\u00e7ade commemorating the Great Exhibition the profits from which helped to fund the museum, this is flanked by terracotta statue groups by Percival Ball.","label":-1,"idx":3370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of government does Kenya have?","text2":"Kenya is a presidential representative democratic republic.","label":-1,"idx":3371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was earthenware movable type invented?","text2":"However, most published works were still produced through traditional block printing techniques.","label":-1,"idx":3372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who slipped on the Levi's Stadium turf in week 6 of the 2015 NFL season?","text2":"However, the turf showed problem throughout the game, with a number of players needing to change their cleats during the game and player slipping during plays all throughout the game.","label":-1,"idx":3373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are other alternative names for French and Indian War?","text2":"American historians generally use the traditional name or sometimes the Seven Years' War.","label":-1,"idx":3374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What English chemist showed that fire only needed nitoaereus?","text2":"English chemist John Mayow (1641\u20131679) refined this work by showing that fire requires only a part of air that he called spiritus nitroaereus or just nitroaereus.","label":-1,"idx":3375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Rajan feel has created deep financial fault lines?","text2":"Central Banking economist Raghuram Rajan argues that \"systematic economic inequalities, within the United States and around the world, have created deep financial 'fault lines' that have made [financial] crises more likely to happen than in the past\" \u2013 the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308 being the most recent example.","label":-1,"idx":3376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Genghis Khan unite before he began conquering the rest of Eurasia?","text2":"After founding the Mongol Empire and being proclaimed \"Genghis Khan\", he started the Mongol invasions that resulted in the conquest of most of Eurasia.","label":-1,"idx":3377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the measurement of the Rhine introduced?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":3378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In March 2015, how many owned-and-operated stations did ABC have?","text2":"As of March 2015[update], ABC has eight owned-and-operated stations, and current and pending affiliation agreements with 235 additional television stations encompassing 49 states, the District of Columbia, four U.S. possessions, Bermuda and Saba; this makes ABC the largest U.S. broadcast television network by total number of affiliates.","label":-1,"idx":3379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the ideal duty of a Newcomen engine?","text2":"The best examples of Newcomen designs had a duty of about 7 million, but most were closer to 5 million.","label":-1,"idx":3380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What feature of the Amazon made people believe it couldn't have many inhabitants?","text2":"For a long time, it was thought that the Amazon rainforest was only ever sparsely populated, as it was impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture given the poor soil.","label":-1,"idx":3381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of Martin Luther what was in demand?","text2":"Furnished with notes and prefaces by Luther, and with woodcuts by Lucas Cranach that contained anti-papal imagery, it played a major role in the spread of Luther's doctrine throughout Germany.","label":-1,"idx":3382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What organization is devoted to Jihad against Israel?","text2":"As the First Intifada gathered momentum and Palestinian shopkeepers closed their shops in support of the uprising, the Brotherhood announced the formation of HAMAS (\"zeal\"), devoted to Jihad against Israel.","label":-1,"idx":3383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What South African industry descended from Huguenot settlers?","text2":"The wine industry in South Africa owes a significant debt to the Huguenots, some of whom had vineyards in France, or were brandy distillers, and used their skills in their new home.","label":-1,"idx":3384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Taliban want to subject the entire country to?","text2":"Their ideology was also described as being influenced by Wahhabism, and the extremist jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden.","label":-1,"idx":3385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are MPs unable to vote upon?","text2":"A procedural consequence of the establishment of the Scottish Parliament is that Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland \u2013 whilst English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs are unable to vote on the domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":3386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the oncorhynchus also called?","text2":"Detailed investigation of chum salmon, Oncorhynchus keta, showed that these fish digest ctenophores 20 times as fast as an equal weight of shrimps, and that ctenophores can provide a good diet if there are enough of them around.","label":-1,"idx":3387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many professional schools does the University of Chicago have?","text2":"The university, established in 1890, consists of The College, various graduate programs, interdisciplinary committees organized into four academic research divisions and seven professional schools.","label":-1,"idx":3388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two compounds did Al-Muwaffaq differentiate between?","text2":"He made clear distinction between sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, and drew attention to the poisonous nature of copper compounds, especially copper vitriol, and also lead compounds.","label":-1,"idx":3389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many of the schools in Newcastle are independent?","text2":"There are eleven LEA-funded 11 to 18 schools and seven independent schools with sixth forms in Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":3390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ABC stylize it's logo as abc?","text2":"The network is part of the Big Three television networks.","label":-1,"idx":3391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser?","text2":"Construction differs from manufacturing in that manufacturing typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser, while construction typically takes place on location for a known client.","label":-1,"idx":3392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of sanctions has the US directed at Iran?","text2":"During the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict, the Iranian government enjoyed something of a resurgence in popularity amongst the predominantly Sunni \"Arab street,\" due to its support for Hezbollah and to President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's vehement opposition to the United States and his call that Israel shall vanish.","label":-1,"idx":3393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of issues are members typically allowed to vote as they please?","text2":"This is typically done on moral issues.","label":-1,"idx":3394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the KNLS responsible for?","text2":"A public library is seen as a peoples university since it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life.","label":-1,"idx":3395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do a and b represent in a Gaussian integer expression?","text2":"An example of such a domain is the Gaussian integers Z[i], that is, the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi where i denotes the imaginary unit and a and b are arbitrary integers.","label":-1,"idx":3396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Chinese-style name did Rinchinbal use?","text2":"After the death of Tugh Tem\u00fcr in 1332 and subsequent death of Rinchinbal (Emperor Ningzong) the same year, the 13-year-old Toghun Tem\u00fcr (Emperor Huizong), the last of the nine successors of Kublai Khan, was summoned back from Guangxi and succeeded to the throne.","label":-1,"idx":3397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Mitsubishi rename its Forte to?","text2":"Mitsubishi rebranded its Forte as the Dodge D-50 a few years after the oil crisis.","label":-1,"idx":3398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At first, what did oxygen and iron combine to form?","text2":"For the first billion years, any free oxygen produced by these organisms combined with dissolved iron in the oceans to form banded iron formations.","label":-1,"idx":3399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After Huguenots fled France, their last remaining bastion was where?","text2":"Following this exodus, Huguenots remained in large numbers in only one region of France: the rugged C\u00e9vennes region in the south.","label":-1,"idx":3400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who challenged the plague theory first?","text2":"In 1984 zoologist Graham Twigg produced the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory directly, and his doubts about the identity of the Black Death have been taken up by a number of authors, including Samuel K. Cohn, Jr. (2002), David Herlihy (1997), and Susan Scott and Christopher Duncan (2001).","label":-1,"idx":3401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the operators are warned by the escape of the steam, what may they then do?","text2":"If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly, the lead melts and the steam escapes, warning the operators, who may then manually suppress the fire.","label":-1,"idx":3402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the neighborhood of Sunnyside located in Fresno?","text2":"The neighborhood of Sunnyside is on Fresno's far southeast side, bounded by Chestnut Avenue to the West.","label":-1,"idx":3403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many touchdowns did Newton have in 2015?","text2":"Pro Bowl quarterback Cam Newton had one of his best seasons, throwing for 3,837 yards and rushing for 636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45 total touchdowns (35 passing, 10 rushing), a career-low 10 interceptions, and a career-best quarterback rating of 99.4.","label":-1,"idx":3404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first Doctor Who show that TVOntario ran?","text2":"From 1979 to 1981, TVO airings were bookended by science-fiction writer Judith Merril who would introduce the episode and then, after the episode concluded, try to place it in an educational context in keeping with TVO's status as an educational channel.","label":-1,"idx":3405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the infamous German Gestapo prison?","text2":"Another important monument, the statue of Little Insurgent located at the ramparts of the Old Town, commemorates the children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising, while the impressive Warsaw Uprising Monument by Wincenty Ku\u0107ma was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II.","label":-1,"idx":3406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another name for State Route 168?","text2":"Fresno is served by State Route 99, the main north\/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley.","label":-1,"idx":3407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many different species of ctenohore are there?","text2":"Only 100\u2013150 species have been validated, and possibly another 25 have not been fully described and named.","label":-1,"idx":3408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the fort that was being built to be named?","text2":"Even before Washington returned, Dinwiddie had sent a company of 40 men under William Trent to that point, where in the early months of 1754 they began construction of a small stockaded fort.","label":-1,"idx":3409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percent live below the povertly line?","text2":"Unfortunately, the country has not attained the level of investment and efficiency in agriculture that can guarantee food security and coupled with resulting poverty (53% of the population lives below the poverty line), a significant portion of the population regularly starves and is heavily dependent on food aid.","label":-1,"idx":3410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what decade were injectors widely used in steam engines?","text2":"The Rankine cycle and most practical steam engines have a water pump to recycle or top up the boiler water, so that they may be run continuously.","label":-1,"idx":3411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the reason that underdeveloped nations received aid from the oil income?","text2":"Much went for arms purchases that exacerbated political tensions, particularly in the Middle East.","label":-1,"idx":3412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XLI?","text2":"In honor of the 50th Super Bowl, the pregame ceremony featured the on-field introduction of 39 of the 43 previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players.","label":-1,"idx":3413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Augustus die?","text2":"The Germanic populations of these lands seem in Roman times to have been scanty, and Roman subjects from the modern Alsace-Lorraine had drifted across the river eastwards.","label":-1,"idx":3414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Microplates squeezing and rotating created the features of what?","text2":"The compression and orogeny continue today, as shown by the ongoing raising of the mountains a small amount each year and the active volcanoes.","label":-1,"idx":3415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Berlin Huguenots switch to German from French in their services?","text2":"The Berlin Huguenots preserved the French language in their church services for nearly a century.","label":-1,"idx":3416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Over how many studies have shown that violence is more common in societies with income differences?","text2":"Crime rate has also been shown to be correlated with inequality in society.","label":-1,"idx":3417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many firms were existing in 2005?","text2":"In the United States, approximately 828,000 women were employed in the construction industry as of 2011.","label":-1,"idx":3418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many projects does the Centre currently realize a year?","text2":"Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art, the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw, with a tradition stretching back to the mid-19th century organises exhibitions of modern art by Polish and international artists and promotes art in many other ways.","label":-1,"idx":3419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What California city last hosted the Super Bowl?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":3420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvard win an Intercolleiate Sailing Association National Championship?","text2":"Today, Harvard fields top teams in several other sports, such as the Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey team (with a strong rivalry against Cornell), squash, and even recently won NCAA titles in Men's and Women's Fencing.","label":-1,"idx":3421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"This causes the rock unit as a whole to become longer and thinner.","text2":"Stretching of units can result in their thinning; in fact, there is a location within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt in which the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon can be seen over a length of less than a meter.","label":-1,"idx":3422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many metropolitan areas does Southern California's population encompass?","text2":"Southern California's population encompasses seven metropolitan areas, or MSAs: the Los Angeles metropolitan area, consisting of Los Angeles and Orange counties; the Inland Empire, consisting of Riverside and San Bernardino counties; the San Diego metropolitan area; the Oxnard\u2013Thousand Oaks\u2013Ventura metropolitan area; the Santa Barbara metro area; the San Luis Obispo metropolitan area; and the El Centro area.","label":-1,"idx":3423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the king do to regarding Huguenot education?","text2":"Then he imposed penalties, closed Huguenot schools and excluded them from favored professions.","label":-1,"idx":3424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who patronized the monks in Italy?","text2":"At Saint Evroul, a tradition of singing had developed and the choir achieved fame in Normandy.","label":-1,"idx":3425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Yuan's paper money called?","text2":"One of the more notable applications of printing technology was the chao, the paper money of the Yuan.","label":-1,"idx":3426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what did Tesla attribute the unknown signals his radio received?","text2":"He expanded on the signals he heard in a 9 February 1901 Collier's Weekly article \"Talking With Planets\" where he said it had not been immediately apparent to him that he was hearing \"intelligently controlled signals\" and that the signals could come from Mars, Venus, or other planets.","label":-1,"idx":3427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What project structures assist the owner in integration?","text2":"Several project structures can assist the owner in this integration, including design-build, partnering and construction management.","label":-1,"idx":3428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What disease did Tesla contract in 1873?","text2":"Tesla's father, in a moment of despair, promised to send him to the best engineering school if he recovered from the illness (his father had originally wanted him to enter the priesthood).","label":-1,"idx":3429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the FCC begin imposing fin-syn rules?","text2":"However, between the publication and implementation of these regulations, the separation of the network's catalog was made in 1973.","label":-1,"idx":3430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the guiding principle of the Mongol Empire code of conduct?","text2":"The Mongol Empire was one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse empires in history, as befitted its size.","label":-1,"idx":3431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which English sculptor who became the leading portrait sculptor in Regency era Britain is represented in the V&A collection?","text2":"Sculptors both British and Europeans who were based in Britain and whose work is in the collection include Nicholas Stone, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Grinling Gibbons, John Michael Rysbrack, Louis-Fran\u00e7ois Roubiliac, Peter Scheemakers, Sir Henry Cheere, Agostino Carlini, Thomas Banks, Joseph Nollekens, Joseph Wilton, John Flaxman, Sir Francis Chantrey, John Gibson, Edward Hodges Baily, Lord Leighton, Alfred Stevens, Thomas Brock, Alfred Gilbert, George Frampton, and Eric Gill.","label":-1,"idx":3432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Soon after gaining Florida, what did the English do?","text2":"Spain ceded Florida to the British in 1763 after the French and Indian War, and the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia.","label":-1,"idx":3433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which American show changed the views of Romanians during the cold war?","text2":"Nor is such a usage of culture recent, as part of Roman imperialism local elites would be exposed to the benefits and luxuries of Roman culture and lifestyle, with the aim that they would then become willing participants.","label":-1,"idx":3434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one function that prime numbers have that 1 does not?","text2":"Furthermore, the prime numbers have several properties that the number 1 lacks, such as the relationship of the number to its corresponding value of Euler's totient function or the sum of divisors function.","label":-1,"idx":3435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many outputs are expected for each input in a function problem?","text2":"A function problem is a computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input, but the output is more complex than that of a decision problem, that is, it isn't just yes or no.","label":-1,"idx":3436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Newcomen's engine pump in a mine?","text2":"Using boiling water to produce mechanical motion goes back over 2000 years, but early devices were not practical.","label":-1,"idx":3437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"2011-12 saw ABC drop to 4th in ratings among what important demographic?","text2":"The 2011\u201312 season saw ABC drop to fourth place in the 18\u201349 demographic despite renewing a handful of new shows (including freshmen dramas Scandal, Revenge and Once Upon a Time) for second seasons.","label":-1,"idx":3438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What stone was used for the staircase designed by J.W. Wild?","text2":"He designed to the north west of the garden the five-storey School for Naval Architects (also known as the science schools), now the Henry Cole Wing in 1867\u201372.","label":-1,"idx":3439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the desert near the border of Nevada?","text2":"To the east is the Colorado Desert and the Colorado River at the border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert at the border with the state of Nevada.","label":-1,"idx":3440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In August 1994, which Flint, Michigan affiliate did ABC purchase?","text2":"On August 29, 1994, ABC purchased Flint, Michigan affiliate WJRT-TV and WTVG in Toledo, Ohio (which was previously affiliated with ABC from 1958 to 1970) from SJL Broadcast Management, with the latter switching to ABC once its contract with NBC expired two months after the purchase was finalized in early 1995.","label":-1,"idx":3441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Huguenots emigrated to North America as colonists?","text2":"Four thousand emigrated to the North American colonies, where they settled in New York and Virginia, especially.","label":-1,"idx":3442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Photosynthesis uses which energy to for oxygen from water?","text2":"Another form (allotrope) of oxygen, ozone (O_3), strongly absorbs UVB radiation and consequently the high-altitude ozone layer helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation, but is a pollutant near the surface where it is a by-product of smog.","label":-1,"idx":3443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one algorithm useful for conveniently testing the primality of large numbers?","text2":"A simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n is known as trial division.","label":-1,"idx":3444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Denver linebacker was named Super Bowl MVP?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":3445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was ABC's revenue in 1962?","text2":"On April 1, 1963, ABC debuted the soap opera General Hospital, which would go on to become the television network's long-running entertainment program.","label":-1,"idx":3446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of economy does Victoria have?","text2":"The economy of Victoria is highly diversified: service sectors including financial and property services, health, education, wholesale, retail, hospitality and manufacturing constitute the majority of employment.","label":-1,"idx":3447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Mongolian system did Kublai's government compromise with?","text2":"Discrimination was used by the Mongols during the Yuan dynasty, who employed only \"Mongols and Tartars\" and discarded northern and southern Chinese and this was precisely the cause that brought disaster upon them\".","label":-1,"idx":3448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WHat does UserDatagram Protocol gaurentee","text2":"In the virtual call system, the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host.","label":-1,"idx":3449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of Australia's milk is produced in Victoria?","text2":"It is home to 60% of Australia's 3 million dairy cattle and produces nearly two-thirds of the nation's milk, almost 6.4 billion litres.","label":-1,"idx":3450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position does Von Miller play for the Denver Broncos?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":3451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many inhabitants does the Los Angeles area contain?","text2":"Out of these, three are heavy populated areas: the Los Angeles area with over 12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego area with over 3 million inhabitants.","label":-1,"idx":3452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the teacher focuses on maintaining order, what does this take time away from?","text2":"Where school class sizes are typically 40 to 50 students, maintaining order in the classroom can divert the teacher from instruction, leaving little opportunity for concentration and focus on what is being taught.","label":-1,"idx":3453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At the time of its formation, how many congregations did the UMC have?","text2":"Like many other mainline Protestant denominations in the United States, the United Methodist Church has experienced significant membership losses in recent decades.","label":-1,"idx":3454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some community pharmacies do?","text2":"Some community pharmacies employ consultant pharmacists and\/or provide consulting services.","label":-1,"idx":3455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did a lot of players need to change during Super Bowl 50 because of the condition of the field?","text2":"However, the turf showed problem throughout the game, with a number of players needing to change their cleats during the game and player slipping during plays all throughout the game.","label":-1,"idx":3456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Microsoft announce that it would rename Sky Drive to?","text2":"On 31 July 2013, BSkyB and Microsoft announced their settlement, in which Microsoft will not appeal the ruling, and will rename its SkyDrive cloud storage service after an unspecified \"reasonable period of time to allow for an orderly transition to a new brand,\" plus \"financial and other terms, the details of which are confidential\".","label":-1,"idx":3457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did he begin teaching?","text2":"It became one of the 100 foundational texts of the US Library of Congress.","label":-1,"idx":3458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times did plague occur in Venice?","text2":"The Black Death ravaged Europe for three years before it continued on into Russia, where the disease was present somewhere in the country 25 times between 1350 to 1490.","label":-1,"idx":3459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city is the capital of Victoria?","text2":"Victoria (abbreviated as Vic) is a state in the south-east of Australia.","label":-1,"idx":3460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many bus companies provide service to the city of Newcastle?","text2":"There are 3 main bus companies providing services in the city; Arriva North East, Go North East and Stagecoach North East.","label":-1,"idx":3461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the public library seen as to Kenyans?","text2":"Other than the curriculum led learning, there are also National and Public Library Services led by the Kenya National Library Service (KNLS).","label":-1,"idx":3462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do these defections occur?","text2":"Most of these defections occur because of economic or financial factors.","label":-1,"idx":3463,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who defines what constitutes a patient-doctor relationship?","text2":"In the United States, in order for a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid, it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship.","label":-1,"idx":3464,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Middle Rhine flow between Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"Between Bingen and Bonn, the Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge, a formation which was created by erosion.","label":-1,"idx":3465,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is similar to literacy that a teacher would teach?","text2":"Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, community roles, or life skills.","label":-1,"idx":3466,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other kind of sport is popular in southern California?","text2":"College sports are also popular in southern California.","label":-1,"idx":3467,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Zuider Zee brackish lagoon change into?","text2":"This discharge distribution has been maintained since 1709, by river engineering works, including the digging of the Pannerdens canal and since the 20th century, with the help of weirs in the Nederrijn river.","label":-1,"idx":3468,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of London was Sir Paul Pindar's house, whose fa\u00e7ade now resides in the V&A collection, located?","text2":"The main architecture gallery has a series of pillars from various buildings and different periods, for example a column from the Alhambra.","label":-1,"idx":3469,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What must be passed using democratic means by the entire school community?","text2":"Sudbury model democratic schools' proponents argue that a school that has good, clear laws, fairly and democratically passed by the entire school community, and a good judicial system for enforcing these laws, is a school in which community discipline prevails, and in which an increasingly sophisticated concept of law and order develops, against other schools today, where rules are arbitrary, authority is absolute, punishment is capricious, and due process of law is unknown.","label":-1,"idx":3470,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which French composer wrote ametrical music using prime numbers?","text2":"Prime numbers have influenced many artists and writers.","label":-1,"idx":3471,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What park is close to John Lennon street?","text2":"In 1927 a zoological garden (Ogr\u00f3d Zoologiczny) was established on the park grounds, and in 1952 a bear run, still open today.","label":-1,"idx":3472,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since NASA didn't know how many attempts each test would end up requiring, what did they use instead of numbers for the trials?","text2":"Each step had to be successfully accomplished before the next ones could be performed, and it was unknown how many tries of each mission would be necessary; therefore letters were used instead of numbers.","label":-1,"idx":3473,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To whom did RCA mandate the sale of NBC blue to in 1941?","text2":"Once Mutual's appeals against the FCC were rejected, RCA decided to sell NBC Blue in 1941, and gave the mandate to do so to Mark Woods.","label":-1,"idx":3474,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of engines became widespread around the end of the 19th century?","text2":"Steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century, when advances in the design of electric motors and internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston) steam engines, with shipping in the 20th-century relying upon the steam turbine.","label":-1,"idx":3475,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what pathogen that causes gas gangrene is oxygen poisonous?","text2":"Oxygen gas is poisonous to the anaerobic bacteria that cause gas gangrene, so increasing its partial pressure helps kill them.","label":-1,"idx":3476,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which newspaper defined southern California?","text2":"In 1999, the Times added a newer county\u2014Imperial\u2014to that list.","label":-1,"idx":3477,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Huguenots evolve their religious beliefs in the New World?","text2":"Their descendants in many families continued to use French first names and surnames for their children well into the nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":3478,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In March 2007, the Mission Council of the South Central jurisdiction approved a 99-year lease on how many acres?","text2":"One of the most high profile decisions in recent years by one of the councils was a decision by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction which in March 2007 approved a 99-year lease of 36 acres (150,000 m2) at Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library.","label":-1,"idx":3479,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did a survey of North American Lutherans find that Lutherans felt about Jews compared to other minority groups?","text2":"Since the 1980s, Lutheran Church denominations have repudiated Martin Luther's statements against the Jews and have rejected the use of them to incite hatred against Lutherans.","label":-1,"idx":3480,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Jacksonville's hottest recorded temperature?","text2":"The highest temperature recorded was 104 \u00b0F (40 \u00b0C) on July 11, 1879 and July 28, 1872.","label":-1,"idx":3481,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What protestant religions made Northern European counties safe for Huguenot immigration?","text2":"Around 1685, Huguenot refugees found a safe haven in the Lutheran and Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia.","label":-1,"idx":3482,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Cytokine TBF-B suppresses the activity of what cell types?","text2":"Some tumor cells also release products that inhibit the immune response; for example by secreting the cytokine TGF-\u03b2, which suppresses the activity of macrophages and lymphocytes.","label":-1,"idx":3483,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were the Lambing Flat riots?","text2":"Although there was some racism directed at them, there was not the level of anti-Chinese violence that was seen at the Lambing Flat riots in New South Wales.","label":-1,"idx":3484,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many academic research divisions does the University of Chicago have?","text2":"Beyond the arts and sciences, Chicago is also well known for its professional schools, which include the Pritzker School of Medicine, the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, the Law School, the School of Social Service Administration, the Harris School of Public Policy Studies, the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies and the Divinity School.","label":-1,"idx":3485,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous evolutionist was influenced by the book Principles of Geology?","text2":"Sir Charles Lyell first published his famous book, Principles of Geology, in 1830.","label":-1,"idx":3486,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which animal's venom did Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis work with?","text2":"In the 18th century, Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis made experiments with scorpion venom and observed that certain dogs and mice were immune to this venom.","label":-1,"idx":3487,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Standard & Poor recommend to speed economy recovery?","text2":"To partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth, S&P recommended increasing access to education.","label":-1,"idx":3488,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what month and year was the AS-258 scheduled to launch?","text2":"In December 1966, the AS-205 mission was canceled, since the validation of the CSM would be accomplished on the 14-day first flight, and AS-205 would have been devoted to space experiments and contribute no new engineering knowledge about the spacecraft.","label":-1,"idx":3489,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one type of modern primality test?","text2":"On the other hand, if the test ever fails, then we know that the number is composite.","label":-1,"idx":3490,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What covered the new field at Levi's Stadium?","text2":"Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.","label":-1,"idx":3491,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the electrolysis of water produce?","text2":"Contrary to popular belief, the 2:1 ratio observed in the DC electrolysis of acidified water does not prove that the empirical formula of water is H2O unless certain assumptions are made about the molecular formulae of hydrogen and oxygen themselves.","label":-1,"idx":3492,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Article 102 of the Treaty of Lisbon prohibit?","text2":"Article 102 prohibits the abuse of dominant position, such as price discrimination and exclusive dealing.","label":-1,"idx":3493,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What needs to be made to ensure poorer members of society can participate in economic growth?","text2":"In the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations Ban Ki-Moon: \"While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty.\"","label":-1,"idx":3494,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was an elected assembly to be set up, under the terms of the Scotland Act of 1978?","text2":"Although the vote was 51.6% in favour of a Scottish Assembly, this figure did not equal the 40% of the total electorate threshold deemed necessary to pass the measure, as 32.9% of the eligible voting population did not, or had been unable to, vote.","label":-1,"idx":3495,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of amino acids are overrepresented in epitope regions?","text2":"Computational methods have been developed to predict the immunogenicity of peptides and proteins, which are particularly useful in designing therapeutic antibodies, assessing likely virulence of mutations in viral coat particles, and validation of proposed peptide-based drug treatments.","label":-1,"idx":3496,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some Chlorophyta and euglenid chloroplasts missing?","text2":"Small subunit ribosomal RNAs in several Chlorophyta and euglenid chloroplasts lack motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes.","label":-1,"idx":3497,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Does the residential architecture of the Tower District compare or contrast with other part of Fresno?","text2":"The residential architecture of the Tower District contrasts with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl in north and east areas of Fresno.","label":-1,"idx":3498,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year were two Block I CSMs launched?","text2":"These flights validated the Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield.","label":-1,"idx":3499,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the MVP of Super Bowl XLI?","text2":"No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII, who died in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":3500,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What developmental network was discontinued after the shutdown of ABC1?","text2":"With ABC1's shutdown that October, the company's attempt to develop ABC International were discontinued.","label":-1,"idx":3501,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did John Dalton think that all elements were in number present in compounds?","text2":"John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all elements were monatomic and that the atoms in compounds would normally have the simplest atomic ratios with respect to one another.","label":-1,"idx":3502,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What \"war\" was Tesla involved in?","text2":"Tesla gained experience in telephony and electrical engineering before emigrating to the United States in 1884 to work for Thomas Edison in New York City.","label":-1,"idx":3503,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Panthers RB scored 6 TDs in the 13 games leading up to Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Panthers offense, which led the NFL in scoring (500 points), was loaded with talent, boasting six Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":3504,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has a classification system for construction companies?","text2":"To recognize the differences of companies in this sector, it is divided into three subsectors: building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors.","label":-1,"idx":3505,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of people attend the IPCC meetings?","text2":"Plenary sessions of the IPCC and IPCC Working groups are held at the level of government representatives.","label":-1,"idx":3506,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the years two Regulations that conflicted with an Italian law originate in the Simmenthal SpA case?","text2":"Similarly, in Amministrazione delle Finanze v Simmenthal SpA, a company, Simmenthal SpA, claimed that a public health inspection fee under an Italian law of 1970 for importing beef from France to Italy was contrary to two Regulations from 1964 and 1968.","label":-1,"idx":3507,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards was the field goal that made the score 13-7 in Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Despite Denver's excellent field position, they could not get the ball into the end zone, so McManus kicked a 33-yard field goal that increased their lead to 13\u20137.","label":-1,"idx":3508,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who received the pass that was ruled incomplete and confirmed after a challenge?","text2":"CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey stated he disagreed with the call and felt the review clearly showed the pass was complete.","label":-1,"idx":3509,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Going to jail accomplished what goal of civil disobedience?","text2":"Howard Zinn writes, \"There may be many times when protesters choose to go to jail, as a way of continuing their protest, as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice.","label":-1,"idx":3510,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Mongol elites wish Buyantu didn't do?","text2":"Also, he codified much of the law, as well as publishing or translating a number of Chinese books and works.","label":-1,"idx":3511,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the creator of NYPD Blue?","text2":"Daniel Burke departed from Capital Cities\/ABC in February 1994, with Thomas Murphy taking over as president before ceding control to Robert Iger.","label":-1,"idx":3512,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Joseph Priestley recognize oxygen?","text2":"The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier, whose experiments with oxygen helped to discredit the then-popular phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion.","label":-1,"idx":3513,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the percentage of people that voted in favor of the Pico Act of 1859?","text2":"It was approved overwhelmingly by nearly 75% of voters in the proposed Territory of Colorado.","label":-1,"idx":3514,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Were the centers profitable","text2":"They lost money from the beginning, and Sinback, a high-level marketing manager, was given the job of turning the business around.","label":-1,"idx":3515,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which year is the Becket Casket dated?","text2":"One of the rarest items in the collection is the 58 cm high Gloucester Candlestick, dated to c1110, made from gilt bronze; with highly elaborate and intricate intertwining branches containing small figures and inscriptions, it is a tour de force of bronze casting.","label":-1,"idx":3516,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who hired Tesla in New York?","text2":"In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.","label":-1,"idx":3517,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many companies were listed on the WSE on August 2009?","text2":"It was re-established in April 1991, following the end of the post-war communist control of the country and the reintroduction of a free-market economy.","label":-1,"idx":3518,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many settlers original settled in Manakintown?","text2":"Of the original 390 settlers in the isolated settlement, many had died; others lived outside town on farms in the English style; and others moved to different areas.","label":-1,"idx":3519,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the eight comb rows on the outer surface called?","text2":"The rows are oriented to run from near the mouth (the \"oral pole\") to the opposite end (the \"aboral pole\"), and are spaced more or less evenly around the body, although spacing patterns vary by species and in most species the comb rows extend only part of the distance from the aboral pole towards the mouth.","label":-1,"idx":3520,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main denomination of Christians in Kenya?","text2":"The vast majority of Kenyans are Christian (83%), with 47.7% regarding themselves as Protestant and 23.5% as Roman Catholic of the Latin Rite.","label":-1,"idx":3521,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What region of the Rhine was changed by the Rhine Straightening program?","text2":"On the French side, the Grand Canal d'Alsace was dug, which carries a significant part of the river water, and all of the traffic.","label":-1,"idx":3522,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the conflict with the Song dynasty concluded?","text2":"The empire's expansion continued for a generation or more after Genghis's death in 1227.","label":-1,"idx":3523,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did many Spanish Catholic move after British takeover in Florida?","text2":"Most went to Cuba, including the entire governmental records from St. Augustine, although some Christianized Yamasee were resettled to the coast of Mexico.","label":-1,"idx":3524,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What team was the winner of Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"The past record was held by John Elway, who led the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII at age 38 and is currently Denver's Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.","label":-1,"idx":3525,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What degree is now mandatory in the U.S. in order to be a licensed pharmacist?","text2":"In Scotland the pharmacist can write prescriptions for Scottish registered patients of their regular medications, for the majority of drugs, except for controlled drugs, when the patient is unable to see their doctor, as could happen if they are away from home or the doctor is unavailable.","label":-1,"idx":3526,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did NASA name the series seeking up to 30 more flights to Earth's orbit?","text2":"The Apollo Extension Series (Apollo X,) proposed up to 30 flights to Earth orbit, using the space in the Spacecraft Lunar Module Adapter (SLA) to house a small orbital laboratory (workshop).","label":-1,"idx":3527,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On an international level, which industry's competitive positions is affected?","text2":"Finding oil and developing new fields usually required five to ten years before significant production.","label":-1,"idx":3528,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which year is the earliest known piece of English silver with a dated hallmark is dated?","text2":"The master of wrought ironwork Jean Tijou is represented by both examples of his work and designs on paper.","label":-1,"idx":3529,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a lower rate of social goods an effect of?","text2":"For the top 21 industrialised countries, counting each person equally, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries (r = -.907).","label":-1,"idx":3530,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two scientists were proponents of the humoral theory of immunity?","text2":"In contrast, the humoral theory of immunity, held, among others, by Robert Koch and Emil von Behring, stated that the active immune agents were soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors\u201d rather than its cells.","label":-1,"idx":3531,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From which country did the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet come from?","text2":"One of the finest pieces of continental furniture in the collection is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated c1750 from Germany, with especially fine marquetry and ormolu mounts.","label":-1,"idx":3532,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do counties sometimes offer to get more teachers?","text2":"Many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching, especially for hard-to-fill positions.","label":-1,"idx":3533,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what means is bulk oxygen shipped?","text2":"Oxygen is also stored and shipped in smaller cylinders containing the compressed gas; a form that is useful in certain portable medical applications and oxy-fuel welding and cutting.","label":-1,"idx":3534,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who helped Tem\u00fcjin rescue his wife from the Merkits?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin rescued her with the help of his friend and future rival, Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan of the Keraite tribe.","label":-1,"idx":3535,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What might the fees to attend an Irish boarding school rise to?","text2":"If the school wishes to employ extra teachers they are paid for with school fees, which tend to be relatively low in Ireland compared to the rest of the world.","label":-1,"idx":3536,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In Sept 1760 who negotiated a capitulation from Montreal?","text2":"In September 1760, and before any hostilities erupted, Governor Vaudreuil negotiated from Montreal a capitulation with General Amherst.","label":-1,"idx":3537,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were the elections that produced a higher vote by Protestant Nazi sympathizers than by Catholics?","text2":"Nevertheless, Professor Richard (Dick) Geary, former Professor of Modern History at the University of Nottingham, England, and the author of Hitler and Nazism (Routledge 1993), wrote in the journal History Today an article on who voted for the Nazis in elections held from 1928-1933, where he claimed that from his research he found that the Nazis gained disproportionately more votes from Protestant than Catholic areas of Germany.","label":-1,"idx":3538,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the North American French and Indian War end?","text2":"The war in North America officially ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10 February 1763, and war in the European theatre of the Seven Years' War was settled by the Treaty of Hubertusburg on 15 February 1763.","label":-1,"idx":3539,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is stage 1 in the life of a bill?","text2":"Stage 1 is the first, or introductory stage of the bill, where the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents \u2013","label":-1,"idx":3540,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther add to his catechisms?","text2":"The catechisms provided easy-to-understand instructional and devotional material on the Ten Commandments, the Apostles' Creed, the Lord's Prayer, baptism, and the Lord's Supper.","label":-1,"idx":3541,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ISIL pledge allegiance to al-Qaeda?","text2":"Originating as the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad in 1999, it pledged allegiance to al-Qaeda in 2004, participated in the Iraqi insurgency that followed the March 2003 invasion of Iraq by Western forces, joined the fight in the Syrian Civil War beginning in March 2011, and was expelled from al-Qaeda in early 2014, (which complained of its failure to consult and \"notorious intransigence\").","label":-1,"idx":3542,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Panthers play to advance to the Super Bowl?","text2":"The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven turnovers.","label":-1,"idx":3543,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what extent did Fermat confirm the validity of Fermat numbers?","text2":"However, the very next Fermat number 232 + 1 is composite (one of its prime factors is 641), as Euler discovered later, and in fact no further Fermat numbers are known to be prime.","label":-1,"idx":3544,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a teacher do for someone who is timid?","text2":"The function of the teacher is to pressure the lazy, inspire the bored, deflate the cocky, encourage the timid, detect and correct individual flaws, and broaden the viewpoint of all.","label":-1,"idx":3545,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many paid holiday days does the Working Time directive require workers to have each year?","text2":"In theory, this is because TFEU article 288 says Directives are addressed to the member states and usually \"leave to the national authorities the choice of form and methods\" to implement.","label":-1,"idx":3546,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What field type is usually chosen for Super Bowl games?","text2":"Concerns were raised over whether Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality to host a Super Bowl; during the inaugural season, the field had to be re-sodded multiple times due to various issues, and during a week 6 game earlier in the 2015 season, a portion of the turf collapsed under Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker, causing him to slip and miss a field goal, although the field has not had any major issues since.","label":-1,"idx":3547,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The corruption found by the Committee of Independent Experts resulted to the creation of what office?","text2":"By contrast to the ECJ's relaxed approach, a Committee of Independent Experts found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had \u2018even the slightest sense of responsibility\u2019.","label":-1,"idx":3548,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?","text2":"From this he surmised that nitroaereus is consumed in both respiration and combustion.","label":-1,"idx":3549,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What compounds are released by injured or infected cells, triggering inflammation?","text2":"These cytokines and other chemicals recruit immune cells to the site of infection and promote healing of any damaged tissue following the removal of pathogens.","label":-1,"idx":3550,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Margaret's husband?","text2":"Malcolm submitted, paid homage to William and surrendered his son Duncan as a hostage, beginning a series of arguments as to whether the Scottish Crown owed allegiance to the King of England.","label":-1,"idx":3551,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the character known as the Time Lady?","text2":"Notable companions from the earlier series included Romana (Mary Tamm and Lalla Ward), a Time Lady; Sarah Jane Smith (Elisabeth Sladen); and Jo Grant (Katy Manning).","label":-1,"idx":3552,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religion did Tesla grow up in?","text2":"Tesla was raised an Orthodox Christian.","label":-1,"idx":3553,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sport attracts most tourists to Jacksonville?","text2":"Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port.","label":-1,"idx":3554,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a mechanical barrier in insects that protects the insect?","text2":"The waxy cuticle of many leaves, the exoskeleton of insects, the shells and membranes of externally deposited eggs, and skin are examples of mechanical barriers that are the first line of defense against infection.","label":-1,"idx":3555,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the common coastal pleurobrachia called?","text2":"Some species of cydippids have bodies that are flattened to various extents, so that they are wider in the plane of the tentacles.","label":-1,"idx":3556,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who said people involved in the ozone situation had \"a better understanding of scientific ignorance and uncertainties\"?","text2":"The ozone case communicated to lay persons \"with easy-to-understand bridging metaphors derived from the popular culture\" and related to \"immediate risks with everyday relevance\", while the public opinion on climate change sees no imminent danger.","label":-1,"idx":3557,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who registered the most receptions on the Broncos?","text2":"Tight end Owen Daniels was also a big element of the passing game with 46 receptions for 517 yards.","label":-1,"idx":3558,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theatre was the best example of \"Polish monumental theatre\"?","text2":"The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre (1922\u201326), was the best example of \"Polish monumental theatre\".","label":-1,"idx":3559,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of practices did the Yuan reintroduce in government?","text2":"From this period dates the conversion to Islam, by Muslims of Central Asia, of growing numbers of Chinese in the northwest and southwest.","label":-1,"idx":3560,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is also known at the father of the hydrogen bomb?","text2":"\" Luis Walter Alvarez, Murray Gell-Mann who introduced the quark, second female Nobel laureate Maria Goeppert-Mayer, the youngest American winner of the Nobel Prize Tsung-Dao Lee, and astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.","label":-1,"idx":3561,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who calculated the speed of light?","text2":"Notable faculty in physics have included the speed of light calculator A. A. Michelson, elementary charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor Enrico Fermi, \"the father of the hydrogen bomb\" Edward Teller, \"one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century","label":-1,"idx":3562,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sort of power transmission did Tesla show off at his labs?","text2":"He lit electric lamps wirelessly at both locations, demonstrating the potential of wireless power transmission.","label":-1,"idx":3563,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what did Tesla blame for the loss of the initial money?","text2":"When asked where all the money had gone, Tesla responded by saying that he was affected by the Panic of 1901, which he (Morgan) had caused.","label":-1,"idx":3564,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who added to Dioscorides' book in the Islamic Golden Age?","text2":"The Latin translation De Materia Medica (Concerning medical substances) was used a basis for many medieval texts, and was built upon by many middle eastern scientists during the Islamic Golden Age.","label":-1,"idx":3565,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What part of the UMC calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment?","text2":"The United Methodist Church, along with other Methodist churches, condemns capital punishment, saying that it cannot accept retribution or social vengeance as a reason for taking human life.","label":-1,"idx":3566,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who assisted Wesley with ordaining Whatcoat and Vasey as presbyters?","text2":"Dr. Thomas Coke, already an Anglican priest, assisted Wesley in this action.","label":-1,"idx":3567,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are sometimes present in the boiler's firebox crown?","text2":"Except in the smallest of boilers the steam escape has little effect on dampening the fire.","label":-1,"idx":3568,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the cabinet-level Energy Department created?","text2":"Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve began in 1975, and in 1977 the cabinet-level Department of Energy was created, followed by the National Energy Act of 1978.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3569,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of water body is rumored to be obscuring Genghis Khan's burial site?","text2":"On October 6, 2004, a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncovered what is believed to be Genghis Khan's palace in rural Mongolia, which raises the possibility of actually locating the ruler's long-lost burial site.","label":-1,"idx":3570,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are weak and electromatic forces expressions of?","text2":"strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational.:2\u201310:79 High-energy particle physics observations made during the 1970s and 1980s confirmed that the weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of a more fundamental electroweak interaction.","label":-1,"idx":3571,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is \"The Gate\"?","text2":"In recent years \"The Gate\" has opened in the city centre, a new indoor complex consisting of bars, upmarket clubs, restaurants and a 12-screen Empire multiplex cinema.","label":-1,"idx":3572,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what document did the Huguenots confess their faith to the Portuguese in Brazil?","text2":"This document, the Guanabara Confession of Faith, became the first Protestant confession of faith in the whole of the Americas.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3573,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Konstantin Mereschkowski's career?","text2":"This origin of chloroplasts was first suggested by the Russian biologist Konstantin Mereschkowski in 1905 after Andreas Schimper observed in 1883 that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria.","label":-1,"idx":3574,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What metal was used in Inalchuq's execution?","text2":"Genghis Khan ordered the wholesale massacre of many of the civilians, enslaved the rest of the population and executed Inalchuq by pouring molten silver into his ears and eyes, as retribution for his actions.","label":-1,"idx":3575,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what name is that first Huguenot church known today?","text2":"This parish continues today as L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit, part of the Episcopal (Anglican) communion, and welcomes Francophone New Yorkers from all over the world.","label":-1,"idx":3576,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In local Alemannic dialect, what is the the singular form of the names of the islands formed by the Rhine?","text2":"The delta is delimited in the West by the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East by a modern canalized section.","label":-1,"idx":3577,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Sky Digital launched?","text2":"When Sky Digital was launched in 1998 the new service used the Astra 2A satellite which was located at the 28.5\u00b0E orbital position, unlike the analogue service which was broadcast from 19.2\u00b0","label":-1,"idx":3578,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What degree is now mandatory in the U.S. in order to be a licensed pharmacist?","text2":"Moreover, the Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.) degree is now required before entering practice and some pharmacists now complete one or two years of residency or fellowship training following graduation.","label":-1,"idx":3579,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Large public works, dams, bridges, highways, water\/wastewater and utility distribution are under what construction sector?","text2":"It includes large public works, dams, bridges, highways, water\/wastewater and utility distribution.","label":-1,"idx":3580,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther call the mass instead of sacrifice?","text2":"In On the Abrogation of the Private Mass, he condemned as idolatry the idea that the mass is a sacrifice, asserting instead that it is a gift, to be received with thanksgiving by the whole congregation.","label":-1,"idx":3581,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote a pamphlet outlining the radical ideas of the extremists?","text2":"Unlike earlier anti-colonial movements the extremist group directed its attacks against what it believed were \"apostate\" leaders of Muslim states, leaders who held secular leanings or who had introduced or promoted Western\/foreign ideas and practices into Islamic societies.","label":-1,"idx":3582,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the particle do to Tesla?","text2":"In comparing these particles with the bits of metal projected by his \"electric gun,\" Tesla said, \"The particles in the beam of force ... will travel much faster than such particles ... and they will travel in concentrations.\"","label":-1,"idx":3583,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer's profession?","text2":"Multiple circumnavigator David Scott Cowper, Nobel Prize winning physicist Peter Higgs, and former WWE NXT champion Neville were born in the city.","label":-1,"idx":3584,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Victorians are Christian?","text2":"About 61.1% of Victorians describe themselves as Christian.","label":-1,"idx":3585,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the steamboat, what modern form of travel brought visitors to Florida?","text2":"In addition, extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south drew visitors to other areas.","label":-1,"idx":3586,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who other than Tesla did Westinghouse consider for the patents?","text2":"Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system \u2014 something for which Westinghouse had been trying to secure patents.","label":-1,"idx":3587,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What effect does rubisco's flaw have?","text2":"Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen, so at high oxygen concentrations, rubisco starts accidentally adding oxygen to sugar precursors.","label":-1,"idx":3588,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which university did Tesla audit in 1880?","text2":"Unfortunately, he arrived too late to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate in Czech, another required subject.","label":-1,"idx":3589,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do pathogens avoid detection?","text2":"Jawed vertebrates, including humans, have even more sophisticated defense mechanisms, including the ability to adapt over time to recognize specific pathogens more efficiently.","label":-1,"idx":3590,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does it mean when a harmonic series diverges?","text2":"However, the harmonic series 1 + 1\/2 + 1\/3 + 1\/4 + ... diverges (i.e., exceeds any given number), so there must be infinitely many primes.","label":-1,"idx":3591,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percent of girls are in prostution in Kenyas coastal areas?","text2":"In 2006, UNICEF estimated that up to 30% of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution.","label":-1,"idx":3592,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Martin Luther go to school?","text2":"He was made to wake at four every morning for what has been described as \"a day of rote learning and often wearying spiritual exercises.\"","label":-1,"idx":3593,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the strongest main interaction?","text2":"Only four main interactions are known: in order of decreasing strength, they are:","label":-1,"idx":3594,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What led to the production of tea paraphernalia such as china and caddies during the Georgian period?","text2":"For example, the increase in tea drinking led to the production of tea paraphernalia such as china and caddies.","label":-1,"idx":3595,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large can ctenophora grow?","text2":"Adults of various species range from a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in size.","label":-1,"idx":3596,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do etioplasts have instead of chlorophyll?","text2":"While etioplasts lack chlorophyll, they have a yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked.","label":-1,"idx":3597,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is secreted by the respiratory tract to trap microorganisms?","text2":"The flushing action of tears and urine also mechanically expels pathogens, while mucus secreted by the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract serves to trap and entangle microorganisms.","label":-1,"idx":3598,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the early entrant program do for potential students?","text2":"During this period the university, like Shimer College and 10 others, adopted an early entrant program that allowed very young students to attend college; in addition, students enrolled at Shimer were enabled to transfer automatically to the University of Chicago after their second year, having taken comparable or identical examinations and courses.","label":-1,"idx":3599,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is it called when people in society rebel against laws they think are unfair?","text2":"Civil disobedience is one of the many ways people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws.","label":-1,"idx":3600,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The procedure continues until what?","text2":"The procedure continues until the building is ready to occupy.","label":-1,"idx":3601,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What motor did they end up using instead of the one Tesla wanted?","text2":"They ended up using a DC traction motor instead.","label":-1,"idx":3602,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The idea of acquired immunity in jawed vertebrates is the basis of what medical treatment?","text2":"Other basic immune mechanisms evolved in ancient eukaryotes and remain in their modern descendants, such as plants and invertebrates.","label":-1,"idx":3603,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another piece created by Olivier Messiaen?","text2":"In works such as La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur (1935) and Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350), he simultaneously employs motifs with lengths given by different prime numbers to create unpredictable rhythms: the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear in the third \u00e9tude, \"Neumes rythmiques\".","label":-1,"idx":3604,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many ministries of the Scottish government does a committee typically correspond to?","text2":"Subject Committees are established at the beginning of each parliamentary session, and again the members on each committee reflect the balance of parties across Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":3605,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does someone who completes the Initial Teacher Education (ITE) program get?","text2":"Once successfully completed, \"Provisional Registration\" is given by the GTCS which is raised to \"Full Registration\" status after a year if there is sufficient evidence to show that the \"Standard for Full Registration\" has been met.","label":-1,"idx":3606,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Saturn V rockets were produced by NASA during the Apollo project?","text2":"This was based on a Congressional Budget Office report, A Budgetary Analysis of NASA's New Vision for Space, September 2004.","label":-1,"idx":3607,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Changes in rainfall reduced what kind of vegetation cover in the Amazon basin?","text2":"There is evidence that there have been significant changes in Amazon rainforest vegetation over the last 21,000 years through the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation.","label":-1,"idx":3608,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many costumes were in the Costiff collection?","text2":"In 2002, the Museum acquired the Costiff collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes.","label":-1,"idx":3609,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one algebraic generalization prime numbers have inspired?","text2":"Many questions regarding prime numbers remain open, such as Goldbach's conjecture (that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes), and the twin prime conjecture (that there are infinitely many pairs of primes whose difference is 2).","label":-1,"idx":3610,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1755 what fort did British capture?","text2":"In 1755, the British captured Fort Beaus\u00e9jour on the border separating Nova Scotia from Acadia; soon afterward they ordered the expulsion of the Acadians.","label":-1,"idx":3611,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How man of Grainger Town's 450 buildings are listed?","text2":"Established on classical streets built by Richard Grainger, a builder and developer, between 1835 and 1842, some of Newcastle upon Tyne's finest buildings and streets lie within this area of the city centre including Grainger Market, Theatre Royal, Grey Street, Grainger Street and Clayton Street.","label":-1,"idx":3612,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the Marco Polo episode?","text2":"Audio versions of all of the lost episodes exist from home viewers who made tape recordings of the show.","label":-1,"idx":3613,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some of scientists arguments?","text2":"Some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland; other scientists argue that the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today.","label":-1,"idx":3614,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did John Dunn invent?","text2":"Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch were both former pupils of Rutherford Grammar School, actors Charlie Hunnam and James Scott, entertainers Ant and Dec and international footballers Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer were born in Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":3615,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity deals with EU staff issues?","text2":"There is also a Civil Service Tribunal to deal with EU staff issues, and then a separate Court of Auditors.","label":-1,"idx":3616,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did ABC adopt it's iconic circle logo?","text2":"The ABC logo has evolved many times since the network's creation in 1943.","label":-1,"idx":3617,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did he claim he would transport energy to?","text2":"Upon his arrival, he told reporters that he was conducting wireless telegraphy experiments, transmitting signals from Pikes Peak to Paris.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3618,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1979, during the oil crisis, what was the highest price of oil?","text2":"The world price, which had peaked during the 1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel.","label":-1,"idx":3619,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who developed the 2007 imaging campaign for ABC?","text2":"Also developed by Troika, the on-air design was intended to emphasize the availability of ABC content across multiple platforms (in particular, using a system of icons representing different devices, such as television, computers and mobile devices), and \"simplify and bring a lot more consistency and continuity to the visual representation of ABC\".","label":-1,"idx":3620,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Konstantin Mereschkowski's career?","text2":"Mitochondria are thought to have come from a similar event, where an aerobic prokaryote was engulfed.","label":-1,"idx":3621,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do ctenophora live?","text2":"Ctenophora (\/t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259\/; singular ctenophore, \/\u02c8t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/ or \/\u02c8ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/; from the Greek \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies) is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide.","label":-1,"idx":3622,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What author did Tesla credit for his recovery?","text2":"Tesla said that this contact with nature made him stronger, both physically and mentally.","label":-1,"idx":3623,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther give his response to Eck?","text2":"He prayed, consulted friends, and gave his response the next day:","label":-1,"idx":3624,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the FCC publish it's report?","text2":"In 1938, the FCC began a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks and published its report on the broadcasting of network radio programs in 1940.","label":-1,"idx":3625,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What story has little foundation in truth?","text2":"The story is based on comments made by Philipp Melanchthon, though it is thought that he was not in Wittenberg at the time.","label":-1,"idx":3626,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times was Cam Newton sacked in Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Newton was limited by Denver's defense, which sacked him seven times and forced him into three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown.","label":-1,"idx":3627,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What bargain did his father make with him if Tesla recovered?","text2":"Shortly after he arrived, Tesla contracted cholera; he was bedridden for nine months and was near death multiple times.","label":-1,"idx":3628,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the percentage of a female householder with no husband present?","text2":"35,064 households (22.1%) were made up of individuals and 12,344 (7.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.","label":-1,"idx":3629,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of market is Kenya considered?","text2":"Although Kenya is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa, and has an affluent urban minority, it has a Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world.","label":-1,"idx":3630,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much time was left in the game when Denver took the score to 24-10?","text2":"Then Anderson scored on a 2-yard touchdown run and Manning completed a pass to Bennie Fowler for a 2-point conversion, giving Denver a 24\u201310 lead with 3:08 left and essentially putting the game away.","label":-1,"idx":3631,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of architecture is the Palace of Four Windows an impressive example of?","text2":"The most impressive examples of rococo architecture are Czapski Palace (1712\u20131721), Palace of the Four Winds (1730s) and Visitationist Church (fa\u00e7ade 1728\u20131761).","label":-1,"idx":3632,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the earliest Britain had an imperialist policy?","text2":"In 1767 political activity caused exploitation of the East India Company causing the plundering of the local economy, almost bringing the company into bankruptcy.","label":-1,"idx":3633,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of climate does Jacksonville have?","text2":"Due to Jacksonville's low latitude and coastal location, the city sees very little cold weather, and winters are typically mild and sunny.","label":-1,"idx":3634,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is an example of the diversity of leadership in the Mongol Empire?","text2":"The Mongol Empire did not emphasize the importance of ethnicity and race in the administrative realm, instead adopting an approach grounded in meritocracy.","label":-1,"idx":3635,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did European chemists make that could be used in warfare?","text2":"European chemists made deadly explosives that could be used in combat, and with innovations in machinery they were able to manufacture improved firearms.","label":-1,"idx":3636,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the desert on the border of Arizona?","text2":"To the east is the Colorado Desert and the Colorado River at the border with Arizona, and the Mojave Desert at the border with the state of Nevada.","label":-1,"idx":3637,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the city centre of Warsaw called in Polish?","text2":"Warsaw, especially its city centre (\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie), is home not only to many national institutions and government agencies, but also to many domestic and international companies.","label":-1,"idx":3638,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of intervention would changing the work environment be?","text2":"Organizational interventions, like changing teachers' schedules, providing support networks and mentoring, changing the work environment, and offering promotions and bonuses, may be effective in helping to reduce occupational stress among teachers.","label":-1,"idx":3639,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Enthusiastic teachers may cause students to become more ____ about their learning process?","text2":"Students may become more intrinsically motivated by catching onto the enthusiasm and energy of the teacher.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3640,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Westwood one color analysts?","text2":"Jim Gray will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage.","label":-1,"idx":3641,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Mongolian spelling of Genghis Khan?","text2":"Genghis Khan, the title is spelled in variety of ways in different languages such as Mongolian Chinggis Khaan, English Chinghiz, Chinghis, and Chingiz, Chinese: \u6210\u5409\u601d\u6c57; pinyin: Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n, Turkic: Cengiz Han, \u00c7ingiz Xan, \u00c7ingiz Han, Chingizxon, \u00c7\u0131\u00f1\u011f\u0131z Xan, Chengez Khan, Chinggis Khan, Chinggis Xaan, Chingis Khan, Jenghis Khan, Chinggis Qan, Djingis Kahn, Russian: \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0445\u0430\u043d (\u010cingiskhan) or \u0427\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0437-\u0445\u0430\u043d (\u010cingiz-khan), etc.","label":-1,"idx":3642,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What city is the capital of Victoria?","text2":"Most of its population is concentrated in the area surrounding Port Phillip Bay, which includes the metropolitan area of its capital and largest city, Melbourne, which is Australia's second-largest city.","label":-1,"idx":3643,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two generals raided the Caucasas and Kievan Rus' for Genghis Khan?","text2":"While granting his generals a great deal of autonomy in making command decisions, Genghis Khan also expected unwavering loyalty from them.","label":-1,"idx":3644,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the second edition of Gasquet's book come out?","text2":"He was able to adopt the epidemiology of the bubonic plague for the Black Death for the second edition in 1908, implicating rats and fleas in the process, and his interpretation was widely accepted for other ancient and medieval epidemics, such as the Justinian plague that was prevalent in the Eastern Roman Empire from 541 to 700 CE.","label":-1,"idx":3645,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Kennedy's vice president?","text2":"On April 20, Kennedy sent a memo to Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson, asking Johnson to look into the status of America's space program, and into programs that could offer NASA the opportunity to catch up.","label":-1,"idx":3646,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Syria and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel?","text2":"On October 6, 1973, Syria and Egypt, with support from other Arab nations, launched a surprise attack on Israel, on Yom Kippur.","label":-1,"idx":3647,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many inhabitants does the Los Angeles area contain?","text2":"For CSA metropolitan purposes, the five counties of Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Ventura are all combined to make up the Greater Los Angeles Area with over 17.5 million people.","label":-1,"idx":3648,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What activity maintains topographic gradients?","text2":"Faulting and other deformational processes result in the creation of topographic gradients, causing material on the rock unit that is increasing in elevation to be eroded by hillslopes and channels.","label":-1,"idx":3649,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who helped find sponsors and donors to help with the cost?","text2":"A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council to help fund the event.","label":-1,"idx":3650,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people were lost in Algiers during 1620-21?","text2":"Plague was present in at least one location in the Islamic world virtually every year between 1500 and 1850.","label":-1,"idx":3651,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can result in creating a poverty trap?","text2":"Lagerlof and Galor stated that gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth, and continued gender inequality in education, thus creating a poverty trap.","label":-1,"idx":3652,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Peyton Manning play for as a rookie?","text2":"Although the team had a 7\u20130 start, Manning led the NFL in interceptions.","label":-1,"idx":3653,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long has the imagery of the mermaid been used by Warsaw?","text2":"This imagery has been in use since at least the mid-14th century.","label":-1,"idx":3654,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the first man-made self-sustaining nuclear reaction located?","text2":"The university is also home to the University of Chicago Press, the largest university press in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":3655,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape are Plastoglobuli?","text2":"Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts, but become more common when the chloroplast is under oxidative stress, or when it ages and transitions into a gerontoplast.","label":-1,"idx":3656,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides the radicals who else did Luther have to deal with?","text2":"After banishing the Zwickau prophets, he now faced a battle against not only the established Church but also the radical reformers who threatened the new order by fomenting social unrest and violence.","label":-1,"idx":3657,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What program for ABC was a remake of the film The Boy from Oklahoma?","text2":"However, the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney; after the start of the network's bond with the Disney studio, James Lewis Baughman, who worked as a columnist at that time, observed that \"at ABC's headquarters in New York, the secretaries [were now] wearing hats with Mickey Mouse ears\".","label":-1,"idx":3658,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country was under the control of Norman barons?","text2":"Subsequent to the Conquest, however, the Marches came completely under the dominance of William's most trusted Norman barons, including Bernard de Neufmarch\u00e9, Roger of Montgomery in Shropshire and Hugh Lupus in Cheshire.","label":-1,"idx":3659,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How often are elections for the counsel held?","text2":"Bills passed by a simple majority are sent to the mayor (the President of Warsaw), who may sign them into law.","label":-1,"idx":3660,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the weight of a bushel of coal in pounds?","text2":"Duty is the number of foot-pounds of work delivered by burning one bushel (94 pounds) of coal.","label":-1,"idx":3661,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Comb like bands of cilia are called what?","text2":"Ranging from about 1 millimeter (0.039 in) to 1.5 meters (4.9 ft) in size, ctenophores are the largest non-colonial animals that use cilia (\"hairs\") as their main method of locomotion.","label":-1,"idx":3662,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who lead the Super Bowl 50 halftime performance?","text2":"CBS broadcast Super Bowl 50 in the U.S., and charged an average of $5 million for a 30-second commercial during the game.","label":-1,"idx":3663,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country does some clergy in the UMC occasionally practice exorcism?","text2":"Many of these liturgies are derived from the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer.","label":-1,"idx":3664,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Panthers RB scored 6 TDs in the 13 games leading up to Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Panthers backfield featured Pro Bowl running back Jonathan Stewart, who led the team with 989 rushing yards and six touchdowns in 13 games, along with Pro Bowl fullback Mike Tolbert, who rushed for 256 yards and caught 18 passes for another 154 yards.","label":-1,"idx":3665,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What provides a solution to a list of integers provided as input that ned to be sorted?","text2":"This solves the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input.","label":-1,"idx":3666,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What river was there originally a bridge across in Roman times?","text2":"The first recorded settlement in what is now Newcastle was Pons Aelius, a Roman fort and bridge across the River Tyne.","label":-1,"idx":3667,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many soldiers did Genghis Khan take with him to Khwarezmia?","text2":"Genghis Khan then sent again a second group of three ambassadors (two Mongols and a Muslim) to meet the Shah himself instead of the governor Inalchuq.","label":-1,"idx":3668,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the agreement to acquire ABC approved by UPT's board?","text2":"Leonard Goldenson, the president of UPT (which sought to diversify itself at the time), approached Noble in 1951 on a proposal for UPT to purchase ABC.","label":-1,"idx":3669,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are teachers recruited from?","text2":"There are many differences between the teachers for elementary schools (Grundschule), lower secondary schools (Hauptschule), middle level secondary schools (Realschule) and higher level secondary schools (Gymnasium).","label":-1,"idx":3670,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who are the oldest villains from the Doctor Who series?","text2":"The Dalek race, which first appeared in the show's second serial in 1963, are Doctor","label":-1,"idx":3671,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What part of chloroplasts isn't similar to mitochondria?","text2":"The only chloroplast structure that can considered analogous to it is the internal thylakoid system.","label":-1,"idx":3672,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What court case desegregated schools in the United States?","text2":"In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that demanded United States schools desegregate \"with all deliberate speed\", local families organized a wave of private \"Christian academies\".","label":-1,"idx":3673,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Evidence indicates that Cydippids are not what?","text2":"Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the \"cydippids\" are not monophyletic, in other words do not include all and only the descendants of a single common ancestor, because all the other traditional ctenophore groups are descendants of various cydippids.","label":-1,"idx":3674,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the sun is made up of oxygen?","text2":"Earth is unusual among the planets of the Solar System in having such a high concentration of oxygen gas in its atmosphere: Mars (with 0.1% O_2 by volume) and Venus have far lower concentrations.","label":-1,"idx":3675,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Al-Banna assassinated?","text2":"The Brotherhood has suffered periodic repression in Egypt and has been banned several times, in 1948 and several years later following confrontations with Egyptian president Gamal Abdul Nasser, who jailed thousands of members for several years.","label":-1,"idx":3676,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of responsibilities might a pharmacy technician have?","text2":"In the UK the role of a PhT has grown and responsibility has been passed on to them to manage the pharmacy department and specialised areas in pharmacy practice allowing pharmacists the time to specialise in their expert field as medication consultants spending more time working with patients and in research.","label":-1,"idx":3677,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What venue did Super Bowl 50 take place in?","text2":"The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California.","label":-1,"idx":3678,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What characteristic did Tesla say helped his scientific abilities?","text2":"\" There have been numerous accounts of women vying for Tesla's affection, even some madly in love with him.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3679,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group did Luther want to understand his works?","text2":"Luther's translation used the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery, intelligible to both northern and southern Germans.","label":-1,"idx":3680,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Durinskia's chloroplast?","text2":"Some dinophytes, like Kryptoperidinium and Durinskia have a diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":3681,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the committee established by Seaman?","text2":"Seamans' establishment of an ad-hoc committee headed by his special technical assistant Nicholas E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle to be used in the Apollo program, represented a turning point in NASA's mission mode decision.","label":-1,"idx":3682,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of engines are steam engines?","text2":"When expanded through pistons or turbines, mechanical work is done.","label":-1,"idx":3683,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two member nations of the Holy Roman Empire received Huguenot refugees?","text2":"The bulk of Huguenot \u00e9migr\u00e9s relocated to Protestant European nations such as England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland.","label":-1,"idx":3684,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did this affair cause to Luther's reputation?","text2":"Luther told him to \"tell a good, strong lie\" and deny the marriage completely, which Philip did during the subsequent public controversy.","label":-1,"idx":3685,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is the opening of the Grainger Market documented in the Laing Art Gallery?","text2":"At the time of its opening in 1835 it was said to be one of the largest and most beautiful markets in Europe.","label":-1,"idx":3686,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In a computational problem, what can be described as a string over an alphabet?","text2":"As in a real-world computer, mathematical objects other than bitstrings must be suitably encoded.","label":-1,"idx":3687,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which linebacker had the most sacks on the team?","text2":"Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller led the team with 11 sacks, forced four fumbles, and recovered three.","label":-1,"idx":3688,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sort of motion did Watt's steam engine continuously produce?","text2":"The atmospheric engines of Newcomen and Watt were large compared to the amount of power they produced, but high pressure steam engines were light enough to be applied to vehicles such as traction engines and the railway locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":3689,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection of gems was bequeathed to the museum?","text2":"Major bequests include Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection of 154 gems bequeathed in 1869, Lady Cory's 1951 gift of major diamond jewellery from the 18th and 19th centuries, and jewellery scholar Dame Joan Evans' 1977 gift of more than 800 jewels dating from the Middle Ages to the early 19th century.","label":-1,"idx":3690,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther publish On the Bondage of the Will?","text2":"Luther came to understand justification as entirely the work of God.","label":-1,"idx":3691,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After what battle did Union forces return to and occupy Jacksonville for the rest of the war?","text2":"In February 1864 Union forces left Jacksonville and confronted a Confederate Army at the Battle of Olustee resulting in a Confederate victory.","label":-1,"idx":3692,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three largest urban areas in Kenya?","text2":"Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP.","label":-1,"idx":3693,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Ogedei's wife?","text2":"The publication of a Taoist text inscribed with the name of T\u00f6regene Khatun, \u00d6gedei's wife, is one of the first printed works sponsored by the Mongols.","label":-1,"idx":3694,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happens if angiosperm shoots don't get enough light?","text2":"Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":3695,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who taped video intros for Doctor Who shows in Canada, that included a trivia question?","text2":"For the Canadian broadcast, Christopher Eccleston recorded special video introductions for each episode (including a trivia question as part of a viewer contest) and excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary were played over the closing credits; for the broadcast of \"The Christmas Invasion\" on 26 December 2005, Billie Piper recorded a special video introduction.","label":-1,"idx":3696,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many women were employed in construction in 2011?","text2":"In the United States, approximately 828,000 women were employed in the construction industry as of 2011.","label":-1,"idx":3697,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the time period of this statistic?","text2":"Misconduct by teachers, especially sexual misconduct, has been getting increased scrutiny from the media and the courts.","label":-1,"idx":3698,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many 2015 season interceptions did the Panthers' defense get?","text2":"The Panthers defense gave up just 308 points, ranking sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24 and boasting four Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":3699,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience?","text2":"The tax collector who arrested him rose to higher political office, and Thoreau's essay was not published until after the end of the Mexican War.","label":-1,"idx":3700,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was hired to produce ABC's 2001-02 identity?","text2":"In 2000, ABC launched a web-based promotional campaign focused around its circle logo, also called \"the dot\", in which comic book character Little Dot prompted visitors to \"download the dot\", a program which would cause the ABC logo to fly around the screen and settle in the bottom-right corner.","label":-1,"idx":3701,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who besides the Russians are often left out of the colonialism debat?","text2":"Contiguous land empires such as the Russian or Ottoman are generally excluded from discussions of colonialism.:116","label":-1,"idx":3702,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the type of oxygen production for emergency oxygen in airlines?","text2":"Pulling on the masks \"to start the flow of oxygen\" as cabin safety instructions dictate, forces iron filings into the sodium chlorate inside the canister.","label":-1,"idx":3703,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the average discharge of the Moselle to the Rhine?","text2":"It is here that the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle, which contributes an average discharge of more than 300 m3\/s (11,000 cu ft\/s).","label":-1,"idx":3704,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the historic heart of Newcastle?","text2":"The historic heart of Newcastle is the Grainger Town area.","label":-1,"idx":3705,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of the V&A collection did the Salting Bequest enhanced?","text2":"This bequest forms part of the finest collection of East Asian pottery and porcelain in the world, including Kakiemon ware.","label":-1,"idx":3706,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Juvenile and adult  beroe lack what?","text2":"In the genus Beroe the juveniles, like the adults, lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths.","label":-1,"idx":3707,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a study published confirming the 2001 IPCC projections?","text2":"On 1 February 2007, the eve of the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during the last IPCC report in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":3708,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the low-power station that serves Birmingham, Alabama for ABC?","text2":"Currently, New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware are the only U.S. states where ABC does not have a locally licensed affiliate (New Jersey is served by New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV; Rhode Island is served by New Bedford, Massachusetts-licensed WLNE; and Delaware is served by WPVI and Salisbury, Maryland affiliate WMDT).","label":-1,"idx":3709,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the black death originally blamed on?","text2":"The most authoritative account at the time came from the medical faculty in Paris in a report to the king of France that blamed the heavens, in the form of a conjunction of three planets in 1345 that caused a \"great pestilence in the air\".","label":-1,"idx":3710,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Plants lack what kind of immune cells?","text2":"Unlike animals, plants lack phagocytic cells, but many plant immune responses involve systemic chemical signals that are sent through a plant.","label":-1,"idx":3711,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What enables the Scottish Parliament to scrutinize the government?","text2":"Several procedures enable the Scottish Parliament to scrutinise the Government.","label":-1,"idx":3712,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The fact that not all fossils may be found globally at the same time causes the principle to become what?","text2":"As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence or (sometimes) absence may be used to provide a relative age of the formations in which they are found.","label":-1,"idx":3713,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What series was created by former Doctor Who producer Russell T. Davies?","text2":"In the Channel 4 series Queer as Folk (created by later Doctor","label":-1,"idx":3714,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what day does the Super Bowl media day traditionally take place?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":3715,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What countries are the Doctor Who DVDs available to purchase?","text2":"Every fully extant serial has been released on VHS, and BBC Worldwide continues to regularly release serials on DVD.","label":-1,"idx":3716,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What secret did he sever family ties to keep hidden?","text2":"In December 1878, Tesla left Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide the fact that he dropped out of school.","label":-1,"idx":3717,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla call his electrical effects in 1893?","text2":"In 1893, George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current, beating out a General Electric bid by one million dollars.","label":-1,"idx":3718,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the exam at the end of Form Four?","text2":"For those who proceed to secondary level, there is a national examination at the end of Form Four \u2013 the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (KCSE), which determines those proceeding to the universities, other professional training or employment.","label":-1,"idx":3719,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Kenya known for?","text2":"Kenya is known for its safaris, diverse climate and geography, and expansive wildlife reserves and national parks such as the East and West Tsavo National Park, the Maasai Mara, Lake Nakuru National Park, and Aberdares National Park.","label":-1,"idx":3720,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla afraid someone was trying to do with his invention?","text2":"During the period in which the negotiations were being conducted, Tesla said that efforts had been made to steal the invention.","label":-1,"idx":3721,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides taking in boarders, how did Katharina help support the family?","text2":"They embarked on what appeared to have been a happy and successful marriage, though money was often short.","label":-1,"idx":3722,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the desert near the border of Nevada?","text2":"To the south is the Mexico\u2013United States border.","label":-1,"idx":3723,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What fields of study did Martin Luther prefer?","text2":"Luther sought assurances about life and was drawn to theology and philosophy, expressing particular interest in Aristotle, William of Ockham, and Gabriel Biel.","label":-1,"idx":3724,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a typical name for learning that is not inside of the classroom?","text2":"Many times, teachers assist in learning outside of the classroom by accompanying students on field trips.","label":-1,"idx":3725,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the Marco Polo episode?","text2":"Short clips from every story with the exception of Marco Polo, \"Mission to the Unknown\" and The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve also exist.","label":-1,"idx":3726,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who redesigned the central garden?","text2":"This is in front of the bronze doors leading to the refreshment rooms, a central path flanked by lawns leads to the sculpture gallery; the north, east and west sides have herbaceous borders along the museum walls with paths in front which continues along the south fa\u00e7ade; in the two corners by the north fa\u00e7ade there is planted an American Sweetgum tree; the southern, eastern and western edges of the lawns have glass planters which contain orange and lemon trees in summer, these are replaced by bay trees in winter.","label":-1,"idx":3727,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many horsepower did Tesla's bladeless turbine have?","text2":"On his 50th birthday in 1906, Tesla demonstrated his 200 horsepower (150 kilowatts) 16,000 rpm bladeless turbine.","label":-1,"idx":3728,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla work on in 1888?","text2":"Between them, they settled on a 60-cycle AC current system Tesla proposed (to match the working frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars.","label":-1,"idx":3729,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In considering Turing machines and alternate variables, what measurement left unaffected by conversion between machine models?","text2":"Many machine models different from the standard multi-tape Turing machines have been proposed in the literature, for example random access machines.","label":-1,"idx":3730,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Tem\u00fcjin's mother adopt to help integrate the tribes he conquered?","text2":"Instead, he took the conquered tribe under his protection and integrated its members into his own tribe.","label":-1,"idx":3731,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What amendment to the United States Constitution governs government funding of religious schools?","text2":"Government funding for religious schools is either subject to restrictions or possibly forbidden, according to the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment or individual state Blaine Amendments. Non-religious private schools theoretically could qualify for such funding without hassle, preferring the advantages of independent control of their student admissions and course content instead of the public funding they could get with charter status.","label":-1,"idx":3732,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the result of the Calvin cycle?","text2":"The result is unstable six-carbon molecules that immediately break down into three-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglyceric acid, or 3-PGA.","label":-1,"idx":3733,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are Victorian cabinet members chosen?","text2":"The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet, sets the legislative and political agenda.","label":-1,"idx":3734,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What political response was convening in June\/July 1754?","text2":"An early important political response to the opening of hostilities was the convening of the Albany Congress in June and July, 1754.","label":-1,"idx":3735,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What tribe did Toghrul lead?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin began his ascent to power by offering himself as an ally (or, according to other sources, a vassal) to his father's anda (sworn brother or blood brother) Toghrul, who was Khan of the Keraites, and is better known by the Chinese title \"Wang Khan\", which the Jurchen Jin dynasty granted him in 1197.","label":-1,"idx":3736,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many customers does Sky UK Limited have as a pay-TV broadcaster as of 2015?","text2":"It is the UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster with 11 million customers as of 2015.","label":-1,"idx":3737,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What British Prime minister advisor is also a university alumni member?","text2":"American economist, social theorist, political philosopher, and author Thomas Sowell is also an alumnus.","label":-1,"idx":3738,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of relationships do enthusiastic teachers cause?","text2":"Students who receive this positive influence show stronger self-confidence and greater personal and academic success than those without these teacher interactions.","label":-1,"idx":3739,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write Wir glauben all an einen Gott?","text2":"Luther's 1524 creedal hymn \"Wir glauben all an einen Gott\"","label":-1,"idx":3740,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the university first see a drop in applications?","text2":"During this period the university, like Shimer College and 10 others, adopted an early entrant program that allowed very young students to attend college; in addition, students enrolled at Shimer were enabled to transfer automatically to the University of Chicago after their second year, having taken comparable or identical examinations and courses.","label":-1,"idx":3741,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many days after Gagarin's flight did the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics meet?","text2":"At a meeting of the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics one day after Gagarin's flight, many congressmen pledged their support for a crash program aimed at ensuring that America would catch up.","label":-1,"idx":3742,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many British drawings are included in the V&A collection?","text2":"Modern British artists represented in the collection include: Paul Nash, Percy Wyndham Lewis, Eric Gill, Stanley Spencer, John Piper, Graham Sutherland, Lucian Freud and David Hockney.","label":-1,"idx":3743,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What might starch grains be a side effect of?","text2":"Waterlogged roots can also cause starch buildup in the chloroplasts, possibly due to less sucrose being exported out of the chloroplast (or more accurately, the plant cell).","label":-1,"idx":3744,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why has the Rhine been shortened?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":3745,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who played the companion named Donna Noble?","text2":"Steven Moffat described the companion as the main character of the show, as the story begins anew with each companion and she undergoes more change than the Doctor.","label":-1,"idx":3746,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the owners of more capital end up having?","text2":"Economist Simon Kuznets argued that levels of economic inequality are in large part the result of stages of development.","label":-1,"idx":3747,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of structure is a carboxysome?","text2":"Glaucophyte chloroplasts also contain concentric unstacked thylakoids, which surround a carboxysome - an icosahedral structure that glaucophyte chloroplasts and cyanobacteria keep their carbon fixation enzyme rubisco in.","label":-1,"idx":3748,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which game console could viewers stream the game on?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":3749,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Muslim Brotherhood's competence compares well against what type of local governments?","text2":"Islamist movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood, \"are well known for providing shelters, educational assistance, free or low cost medical clinics, housing assistance to students from out of town, student advisory groups, facilitation of inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands, legal assistance, sports facilities, and women's groups.","label":-1,"idx":3750,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a community member need to teach informally?","text2":"Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member, or by anyone with knowledge or skills in the wider community setting.","label":-1,"idx":3751,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the former name of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries?","text2":"They hold the UK's biggest national collection of material about live performance in the UK since Shakespeare's day, covering drama, dance, musical theatre, circus, music hall, rock and pop, and most other forms of live entertainment.","label":-1,"idx":3752,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Europe first colonized the Americas, then Asia, but what continent was third?","text2":"It was believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by the environment in which they lived and thus validated their domination.","label":-1,"idx":3753,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was ABC forced to sell its interests in international networks in the 70s?","text2":"The arrival of satellite television ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries; many governments also wanted to increase their independence and strengthen legislation to limit foreign ownership of broadcasting properties.","label":-1,"idx":3754,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were the finalists announced?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":3755,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The steps around the water feature can be drained for what uses?","text2":"The design is a subtle blend of the traditional and modern, the layout is formal; there is an elliptical water feature lined in stone with steps around the edge which may be drained to use the area for receptions, gatherings or exhibition purposes.","label":-1,"idx":3756,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Westwood One sideline announcers?","text2":"Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.","label":-1,"idx":3757,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Combs are called what?","text2":"These normally beat so that the propulsion stroke is away from the mouth, although they can also reverse direction.","label":-1,"idx":3758,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What damaged the color TV camera that Apollo 12 had taken into space?","text2":"On one, they walked to the Surveyor, photographed it, and removed some parts which they returned to Earth.","label":-1,"idx":3759,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Focus on what is to ameliorate the many problems that arise from the often highly competitive and adversarial practices within the construction industry.","text2":"The focus on co-operation is to ameliorate the many problems that arise from the often highly competitive and adversarial practices within the construction industry.","label":-1,"idx":3760,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a third visit to Mnafeld scheduled?","text2":"Luther's final journey, to Mansfeld, was taken because of his concern for his siblings' families continuing in their father Hans Luther's copper mining trade.","label":-1,"idx":3761,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which organisms have chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts are one of many types of organelles in the plant cell.","label":-1,"idx":3762,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the type of oxygen production for emergency oxygen in airlines?","text2":"Sudden cabin pressure loss activates chemical oxygen generators above each seat, causing oxygen masks to drop.","label":-1,"idx":3763,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the rate of flow in the Rhine during the Rhine straightening program?","text2":"The Upper Rhine region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th Century.","label":-1,"idx":3764,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened with the ground water level with the Rhine straightening program?","text2":"The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell significantly.","label":-1,"idx":3765,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed The Forest tapestry in the V&A collection?","text2":"The collection has numerous examples of various types of textiles designed by William Morris, including, embroidery, woven fabrics, tapestries (Including 'The Forest' tapestry of 1887), rugs and carpets, as well as pattern books and paper designs.","label":-1,"idx":3766,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does the Rhine discharge at the Dutch border?","text2":"Most of Luxembourg and a very small part of Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle.","label":-1,"idx":3767,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther respond to Agricola?","text2":"Luther responded to these theses with six series of theses against Agricola and the antinomians, four of which became the basis for disputations between 1538 and 1540.","label":-1,"idx":3768,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The \"50\" given to the Super Bowl winner is plated with how many karats of gold?","text2":"In addition to the Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\".","label":-1,"idx":3769,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Unlike confirmation and profession of faith, what is a sacrament in the UMC?","text2":"Unlike confirmation and profession of faith, Baptism is a sacrament in the UMC.","label":-1,"idx":3770,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of antenna was used for communication on the lunar flights?","text2":"A high-gain S-band antenna was used for long-distance communications on the lunar flights.","label":-1,"idx":3771,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which year did the price of oil drop to $10 per barrel?","text2":"The world price, which had peaked during the 1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s to less than $10 per barrel.","label":-1,"idx":3772,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla become friends with Viereck?","text2":"In the late 1920s, Tesla also befriended George Sylvester Viereck, a poet, writer, mystic, and later, a Nazi propagandist.","label":-1,"idx":3773,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did embankment of the major Rhine distributaries take palce?","text2":"This was followed by embankment, of the major distributaries and damming of minor distributaries, which took place in the 11\u201313th century AD.","label":-1,"idx":3774,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who made Ralph earl?","text2":"Edward the Confessor had set up the aforementioned Ralph as earl of Hereford and charged him with defending the Marches and warring with the Welsh.","label":-1,"idx":3775,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are colloblasts?","text2":"Euplokamis' tentilla have three types of movement that are used in capturing prey: they may flick out very quickly (in 40 to 60 milliseconds); they can wriggle, which may lure prey by behaving like small planktonic worms; and they coil round prey.","label":-1,"idx":3776,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Mongke Khan die?","text2":"He died in 1259 without a successor.","label":-1,"idx":3777,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is using O2 instead of CO2 less efficient?","text2":"This process reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen, releases CO2, and produces no sugar.","label":-1,"idx":3778,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many of the six total packages available to broadcasters was Setanta awarded?","text2":"In May 2006, the Irish broadcaster Setanta Sports was awarded two of the six Premier League packages that the English FA offered to broadcasters.","label":-1,"idx":3779,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of arches does Norman architecture have?","text2":"Their style was characterised by rounded arches, particularly over windows and doorways, and massive proportions.","label":-1,"idx":3780,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Ottoman empire controlled territory on three continents, Africa, Asia and which other?","text2":"Some of these were later absorbed into the empire, while others were granted various types of autonomy during the course of centuries.","label":-1,"idx":3781,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was earthenware movable type invented?","text2":"Some Yuan documents such as Wang Zhen's Nong Shu were printed with earthenware movable type, a technology invented in the 12th century.","label":-1,"idx":3782,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther refuse to do?","text2":"Luther refused to recant his writings.","label":-1,"idx":3783,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of the AFC Championship Game?","text2":"The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23\u201316, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game.","label":-1,"idx":3784,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What form of oxygen is composed of three oxygen atoms?","text2":"Another form (allotrope) of oxygen, ozone (O_3), strongly absorbs UVB radiation and consequently the high-altitude ozone layer helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation, but is a pollutant near the surface where it is a by-product of smog.","label":-1,"idx":3785,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which hotel did the Broncos use for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":3786,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do progressive moderates of Islam seek to separate?","text2":"Hayri Abaza argues the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism leads many in the West to support illiberal Islamic regimes, to the detriment of progressive moderates who seek to separate religion from politics.","label":-1,"idx":3787,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Mitchell Tower is designed to look like what Oxford tower?","text2":"(Mitchell Tower, for example, is modeled after Oxford's Magdalen Tower, and the university Commons, Hutchinson Hall, replicates Christ Church Hall.)","label":-1,"idx":3788,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who presents different ideas about how to accomplish goals?","text2":"Once these have been hired, they begin building the first phase of the project.","label":-1,"idx":3789,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of contract is given when the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications?","text2":"This is designated as a \"design build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications.","label":-1,"idx":3790,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which MVP honoree died in 2001?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":3791,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Analysis of what kind of deposits from the Amazon Fan indicates a change in rainfall in the Amazon basin?","text2":"This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin, and both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data.","label":-1,"idx":3792,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Thoreau claim about the majority?","text2":"The majority may be powerful but it is not necessarily right.","label":-1,"idx":3793,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was in charge of the papal army in the War of Barbastro?","text2":"The legendary religious zeal of the Normans was exercised in religious wars long before the First Crusade carved out a Norman principality in Antioch.","label":-1,"idx":3794,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is used to estimate emissions?","text2":"This involves publishing default emission factors, which are factors used to derive emissions estimates based on the levels of fuel consumption, industrial production and so on.","label":-1,"idx":3795,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Would opportunities be the same in each subject, or would they vary?","text2":"Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth; opportunities will vary by geographic area and subject taught.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3796,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which year has the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet been dated?","text2":"One of the finest pieces of continental furniture in the collection is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated c1750 from Germany, with especially fine marquetry and ormolu mounts.","label":-1,"idx":3797,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long would Tesla spend gambling sometimes?","text2":"During his second year of study at Graz, Tesla developed a passion for (and became very proficient at) billiards, chess and card-playing, sometimes spending more than 48 hours in a stretch at a gaming table.:43, 301","label":-1,"idx":3798,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulum less commonly found?","text2":"It is often found in the chloroplasts of C4 plants, though it has also been found in some C3 angiosperms, and even some gymnosperms.","label":-1,"idx":3799,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Around roughly how many students enroll yearly in creative and performing arts classes?","text2":"The College's general education core includes a \u201cdramatic, music, and visual arts\u201d requirement, requiring students to study the history of the arts, stage desire, or begin working with sculpture.","label":-1,"idx":3800,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the encoding of mathematical objects, what is the way in which integers are commonly expressed?","text2":"As in a real-world computer, mathematical objects other than bitstrings must be suitably encoded.","label":-1,"idx":3801,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil disobedience has been argued in more recent times to have suffered from what?","text2":"It has been argued that the term \"civil disobedience\" has always suffered from ambiguity and in modern times, become utterly debased.","label":-1,"idx":3802,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Doritos customer Super Bowl ad campaign called?","text2":"It was also the final year that Doritos, a longtime sponsor of the game, held its \"Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game.","label":-1,"idx":3803,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the KMJ-TV first broadcast?","text2":"To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area and those planned for Chico, Sacramento, Salinas, and Stockton, the Federal Communications Commission decided that Fresno would only have UHF television stations.","label":-1,"idx":3804,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the supplementary sources of European Union law?","text2":"In case of European Union law which should have been transposed into the laws of member states, such as Directives, the European Commission can take proceedings against the member state under the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":3805,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the English translation of Het Scheur?","text2":"The shape of the Rhine delta is determined by two bifurcations: first, at Millingen aan de Rijn, the Rhine splits into Waal and Pannerdens Kanaal, which changes its name to Nederrijn at Angeren, and second near Arnhem, the IJssel branches off from the Nederrijn.","label":-1,"idx":3806,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is Harvard stadium located?","text2":"The Harvard Business School and many of the university's athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located on a 358-acre (145 ha) campus opposite the Cambridge campus in Allston.","label":-1,"idx":3807,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much can Ctenophores eat in one day?","text2":"In favorable circumstances, ctenophores can eat ten times their own weight in a day.","label":-1,"idx":3808,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who financed General Electric's attempts to takeover Westinghouse?","text2":"In 1897, Westinghouse explained his financial difficulties to Tesla in stark terms, saying that if things continue the way they were he would no longer be in control of Westinghouse Electric and Tesla would have to \"deal with the bankers\" to try to collect future royalties.","label":-1,"idx":3809,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are chloroplasts similar to mitochondria?","text2":"Chloroplasts are highly dynamic\u2014they circulate and are moved around within plant cells, and occasionally pinch in two to reproduce.","label":-1,"idx":3810,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What entity was Touchstone Television reorganized into in 2007?","text2":"As a result, television series were produced by ABC Circle Films beginning in 1962 and by Touchstone Television beginning in 1985, before Touchstone was reorganized as ABC Studios in February 2007.","label":-1,"idx":3811,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the effect of testosterone on the male immune system?","text2":"Hormones can act as immunomodulators, altering the sensitivity of the immune system.","label":-1,"idx":3812,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why was the Rhine measurement changed?","text2":"In 1932 the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon stated the length as 1,320 kilometres (820 miles), presumably a typographical error.","label":-1,"idx":3813,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What network was designed by the french","text2":"The CYCLADES packet switching network was a French research network designed and directed by Louis Pouzin.","label":-1,"idx":3814,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was part of the aftermath of the elections in 2007?","text2":"Nevertheless, there have been serious allegations of human rights violations, most recently while conducting counter-insurgency operations in the Mt Elgon area and also in the district of Mandera central.","label":-1,"idx":3815,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the property where the media event was held for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":3816,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What goal does Islamism have when it comes to society and government?","text2":"Islamism favors the reordering of government and society in accordance with the Shari'a.","label":-1,"idx":3817,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the alpine valley that the Rhine flows through?","text2":"Near Sargans a natural dam, only a few metres high, prevents it from flowing into the open Seeztal valley and then through Lake Walen and Lake Zurich into the river Aare.","label":-1,"idx":3818,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percent of girls are in prostution in Kenyas coastal areas?","text2":"Most working children are active in agriculture.","label":-1,"idx":3819,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he do with Wardenclyffe?","text2":"After the war started, Tesla lost the funding he was receiving from his patents in European countries.","label":-1,"idx":3820,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What age does basic education start?","text2":"Basic formal education starts at age six years and lasts 12 years comprising eight years in primary school and four years in high school or secondary school.","label":-1,"idx":3821,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Milutin Tesla died at what age?","text2":"On 24 March 1879, Tesla was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit.","label":-1,"idx":3822,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did TVOntario start showing Doctor Who episodes?","text2":"TVOntario picked up the show in 1976 beginning with The Three Doctors and aired each series (several years late) through to series 24 in 1991.","label":-1,"idx":3823,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did violence start in war?","text2":"The dispute erupted into violence in the Battle of Jumonville Glen in May 1754, during which Virginia militiamen under the command of 22-year-old George Washington ambushed a French patrol.","label":-1,"idx":3824,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What South African Vice Consul did Harvard students blockade the speech of?","text2":"The Harvard Management Company repeatedly refused to divest, stating that \"operating expenses must not be subject to financially unrealistic strictures or carping by the unsophisticated or by special interest groups.\"","label":-1,"idx":3825,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?","text2":"Beyond Paris, the killings continued until 3 October.","label":-1,"idx":3826,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what game console was the CBS Sports app available?","text2":"CBS provided digital streams of the game via CBSSports.com, and the CBS Sports apps on tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One and other digital media players (such as Chromecast and Roku).","label":-1,"idx":3827,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Peyton Manning play for as a rookie?","text2":"Under Kubiak, the Broncos planned to install a run-oriented offense with zone blocking to blend in with quarterback Peyton Manning's shotgun passing skills, but struggled with numerous changes and injuries to the offensive line, as well as Manning having his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts in 1998, due to a plantar fasciitis injury in his heel that he had suffered since the summer, and the simple fact that Manning was getting old, as he turned 39 in the 2015 off-season.","label":-1,"idx":3828,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was increased in November 2011?","text2":"Many of these designations are recent\u2014upon completion of the Western Bypass, and its designation as the new line of the A1, the roads between this and the A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel were renumbered, with many city centre roads changing from a 6-prefix to their present 1-prefix numbers.","label":-1,"idx":3829,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened in 1901?","text2":"In December 1901, Marconi successfully transmitted the letter S from England to Newfoundland, terminating Tesla's relationship with Morgan.[improper synthesis?]","label":-1,"idx":3830,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do chloroplasts make amino acids?","text2":"Cysteine is made in the chloroplast (the proplastid too) but it is also synthesized in the cytosol and mitochondria, probably because it has trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed.","label":-1,"idx":3831,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC carries weekend events for what extreme sports competition?","text2":"ABC also carries various X Games weekend events not broadcast by ESPN.","label":-1,"idx":3832,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What event is held at Bells Beach in Victoria?","text2":"Major events also play a big part in tourism in Victoria, particularly cultural tourism and sports tourism.","label":-1,"idx":3833,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Doctor Who was written without Doctor Who in it?","text2":"Doctor Who has appeared on stage numerous times.","label":-1,"idx":3834,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the capital of the Ottoman empire?","text2":"With Istanbul as its capital and control of lands around the Mediterranean basin, the Ottoman Empire was at the center of interactions between the Eastern and Western worlds for six centuries.","label":-1,"idx":3835,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who lives no longer on average than Greeks and New Zealanders?","text2":"This pattern of higher incomes-longer lives still holds among poorer countries, where life expectancy increases rapidly as per capita income increases, but in recent decades it has slowed down among middle income countries and plateaued among the richest thirty or so countries in the world.","label":-1,"idx":3836,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What causes rock extension?","text2":"Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner.","label":-1,"idx":3837,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Armagnac manuscript in the V&A library archive depict?","text2":"Illuminated manuscripts in the library dating from the 12th to 16th centuries include: the Eadwine Psalter[citation needed], Canterbury; Pocket Book of Hours, Reims; Missal from the Royal Abbey of Saint Denis, Paris; the Simon Marmion Book of Hours, Bruges; 1524 Charter illuminated by Lucas Horenbout, London; the Armagnac manuscript of the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc, Rouen.","label":-1,"idx":3838,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did Doctor Who win a Peabody award?","text2":"In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody \"for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe.\"","label":-1,"idx":3839,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do ctenophore use to capture their prey?","text2":"Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by having colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey, although a few ctenophore species lack them.","label":-1,"idx":3840,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The flags on the moon left by the U.S. manned Apollo missions are all still standing save for which mission's flag?","text2":"In 2009, NASA's robotic Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, while orbiting 50 kilometers (31 mi) above the Moon, began photographing the remnants of the Apollo program left on the lunar surface, and photographed each site where manned Apollo flights landed.","label":-1,"idx":3841,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which company sponsored a contest called \"Small Business Big Game\"?","text2":"QuickBooks sponsored a \"Small Business Big Game\" contest, in which Death Wish Coffee had a 30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks.","label":-1,"idx":3842,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do later versions of the Lord's Prayer hymn still use?","text2":"Luther's 1538 hymnic version of the Lord's Prayer, \"Vater unser im Himmelreich\", corresponds exactly to Luther's explanation of the prayer in the Small Catechism, with one stanza for each of the seven prayer petitions, plus opening and closing stanzas.","label":-1,"idx":3843,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what compound is oxygen part of a ring arrangement?","text2":"Acetone ((CH_3)_2CO) and phenol (C_6H_5OH) are used as feeder materials in the synthesis of many different substances.","label":-1,"idx":3844,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What campaigh did the Scottish National Party (SNP) run?","text2":"However, it was not until 1978 that final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly were passed by the United Kingdom Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":3845,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what did Tesla blame for the loss of the initial money?","text2":"Morgan was shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash and by Tesla's breach of contract by asking for more funds.","label":-1,"idx":3846,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Civil disobedience can occur when people speak about a certain topic that is deemed as?","text2":"Threatening government officials is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies.","label":-1,"idx":3847,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of people attend the IPCC meetings?","text2":"Attendance at the 2003 meeting included 350 government officials and climate change experts.","label":-1,"idx":3848,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why the narrow part of St. John's River called Cowford?","text2":"The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British called the Cow Ford or Cowford; these names ostensibly reflect the fact that cattle were brought across the river there.","label":-1,"idx":3849,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther express the destruction?","text2":"In Against the Murderous, Thieving Hordes of Peasants, written on his return to Wittenberg, he gave his interpretation of the Gospel teaching on wealth, condemned the violence as the devil's work, and called for the nobles to put down the rebels like mad dogs:","label":-1,"idx":3850,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Agricola apparently believe about who should be in control  law?","text2":"These theses asserted that the law is no longer to be taught to Christians but belonged only to city hall.","label":-1,"idx":3851,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with private individuals and organizations, what groups sometimes runs erg\u00e4nzungsschulen?","text2":"Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen have the freedom to operate outside of government regulation and are funded in whole by charging their students tuition fees.","label":-1,"idx":3852,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are pyrenoids found?","text2":"They are not found in higher plants.","label":-1,"idx":3853,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who registered the most receptions on the Broncos?","text2":"Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas led the team with 105 receptions for 1,304 yards and six touchdowns, while Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135 yards and six scores, while adding another 106 yards returning punts.","label":-1,"idx":3854,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the mace displayed in?","text2":"Presented to the Scottish Parliament by the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999, the mace is displayed in a glass case suspended from the lid.","label":-1,"idx":3855,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who brought together the former rivals at the signing ceremony?","text2":"The deal brought Kibaki's PNU and Odinga's ODM together and heralded the formation of the grand coalition, in which the two political parties would share power equally.","label":-1,"idx":3856,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do later versions of the Lord's Prayer hymn still use?","text2":"Other 16th- and 20th-century versifications of the Lord's Prayer have adopted Luther's tune, although modern texts are considerably shorter.","label":-1,"idx":3857,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first showed that Newton's Theory of Gravity was not as correct as another theory?","text2":"This was the first time that Newton's Theory of Gravity had been shown to be less correct than an alternative.","label":-1,"idx":3858,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with marine engines and industrial units, in what machines was compounding popular?","text2":"The adoption of compounding was common for industrial units, for road engines and almost universal for marine engines after 1880; it was not universally popular in railway locomotives where it was often perceived as complicated.","label":-1,"idx":3859,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What British Prime minister advisor is also a university alumni member?","text2":"In economics, notable Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winners Milton Friedman, a major advisor to Republican U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Conservative British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, George Stigler, Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory, Gary Becker, an important contributor to the family economics branch of economics, Herbert A. Simon, responsible for the modern interpretation of the concept of organizational decision-making, Paul Samuelson, the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, and Eugene Fama, known for his work on portfolio theory, asset pricing and stock market behaviour, are all graduates.","label":-1,"idx":3860,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In a platoon style teaching, what gives the children security?","text2":"One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon\" system, involves placing a group of students together in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject.","label":-1,"idx":3861,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla first receive after starting his company?","text2":"After leaving Edison's company Tesla partnered with two businessmen in 1886, Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.","label":-1,"idx":3862,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many CDs does Newcastle's library have?","text2":"Its music library contains 8000 CDs and 10,000 LPs.","label":-1,"idx":3863,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did William Shirley feel about French advancement?","text2":"I don't know in what way they could be brought back.\"","label":-1,"idx":3864,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How well did the Mongol Emperors know Chinese?","text2":"Most of the Emperors could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well in the language.","label":-1,"idx":3865,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do the stated Treaties apply?","text2":"Treaties apply as soon as they enter into force, unless stated otherwise, and are generally concluded for an unlimited period.","label":-1,"idx":3866,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the oncorhynchus also called?","text2":"It is also often difficult to identify the remains of ctenophores in the guts of possible predators, although the combs sometimes remain intact long enough to provide a clue.","label":-1,"idx":3867,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Victoria state bird?","text2":"Most notable is the Murray River system.","label":-1,"idx":3868,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since what year has the UMC been exploring a possible merger with three historically African-American denominations?","text2":"The United Methodist Church has since 1985 been exploring a possible merger with three historically African-American Methodist denominations: the African Methodist Episcopal Church, the African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, and the Christian Methodist Episcopal Church.","label":-1,"idx":3869,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was diverted and now flows parallel to the Rhine?","text2":"The Dornbirner Ach had to be diverted, too, and it now flows parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake.","label":-1,"idx":3870,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what area of this British colony were Huguenot land grants?","text2":"When they arrived, colonial authorities offered them instead land 20 miles above the falls of the James River, at the abandoned Monacan village known as Manakin Town, now in Powhatan County.","label":-1,"idx":3871,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What actress played the last incarnation of the Doctor in the special?","text2":"During the special the Doctor is forced to regenerate several times, with his subsequent incarnations played by, in order, Richard E. Grant, Jim Broadbent, Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley.","label":-1,"idx":3872,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What genus has self-fertilization been seen?","text2":"Almost all species are hermaphrodites, in other words they function as both males and females at the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives.","label":-1,"idx":3873,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two examples of primitive jawless vertebrates?","text2":"However, a distinct lymphocyte-derived molecule has been discovered in primitive jawless vertebrates, such as the lamprey and hagfish.","label":-1,"idx":3874,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When does rain typically fall in Jacksonville?","text2":"Seasonal rainfall is concentrated in the warmest months from May through September, while the driest months are from November through April.","label":-1,"idx":3875,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the most recent Super Bowl hosted in the South Florida\/Miami area?","text2":"The San Francisco Bay Area last hosted in 1985 (Super Bowl XIX), held at Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California, won by the home team 49ers.","label":-1,"idx":3876,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the only Jewish synagogue located?","text2":"The only Jewish synagogue in the country is located in the capital, Nairobi.","label":-1,"idx":3877,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the upper house of the Parliament of Victoria called?","text2":"The personal representative of the Queen of Australia in the state is the Governor of Victoria, currently Linda Dessau.","label":-1,"idx":3878,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How big are phycobilisomes?","text2":"Phycobilins often organize into relatively large protein complexes about 40 nanometers across called phycobilisomes.","label":-1,"idx":3879,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was New Year's Rockin' Eve hosted?","text2":"ABC has also aired the Miss America pageant from 1954 to 1956, 1997 to 2005 (with the television rights being assumed by cable channel TLC in 2006, when the pageant moved from its longtime homebase in Atlantic City to Las Vegas, before returning to Atlantic City in 2013) and since 2011.","label":-1,"idx":3880,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which direction does most of the wind in Fresno originate from?","text2":"Fresno meteorology was selected in a national U.S. Environmental Protection Agency study for analysis of equilibrium temperature for use of ten-year meteorological data to represent a warm, dry western United States locale.","label":-1,"idx":3881,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of another compelling continuation of the Fermat primality test?","text2":"A particularly simple example of a probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem) that np\u2261n (mod p) for any n if p is a prime number.","label":-1,"idx":3882,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the axis of Warsaw which divides it into two parts?","text2":"The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right.","label":-1,"idx":3883,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why  might the temperature affect the theory of plague spreading?","text2":"Other arguments include the lack of accounts of the death of rats before outbreaks of plague between the 14th and 17th centuries; temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe for the survival of fleas; that, despite primitive transport systems, the spread of the Black Death was much faster than that of modern bubonic plague; that mortality rates of the Black Death appear to be very high; that, while modern bubonic plague is largely endemic as a rural disease, the Black Death indiscriminately struck urban and rural areas; and that the pattern of the Black Death, with major outbreaks in the same areas separated by 5 to 15 years, differs from modern bubonic plague\u2014which often becomes endemic for decades with annual flare-ups.","label":-1,"idx":3884,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did French Republicans back building the French empire?","text2":"As it developed, the new empire took on roles of trade with France, supplying raw materials and purchasing manufactured items, as well as lending prestige to the motherland and spreading French civilization and language as well as Catholicism.","label":-1,"idx":3885,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do scholars sometimes assert that Luther believed about what faith and reason were to each other?","text2":"This means that for Luther it is more important that the Bible is reasonable according to the reality outside of the scriptures than that the Bible makes sense to itself, that it has internal coherence.","label":-1,"idx":3886,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the donor who helped establish the Hutchinson Commons?","text2":"Other early benefactors included businessmen Charles L. Hutchinson (trustee, treasurer and donor of Hutchinson Commons), Martin A. Ryerson (president of the board of trustees and donor of the Ryerson Physical Laboratory)","label":-1,"idx":3887,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What omen was Genghis Khan reported to have seen assuring his coming victory against the Tanguts?","text2":"One of the Tangut generals challenged the Mongols to a battle near Helan Mountains but was defeated.","label":-1,"idx":3888,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What BBC radio station will carry the game in the United Kingdom?","text2":"The BBC will carry its own British English broadcast, with Greg Brady, Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman on commentary.","label":-1,"idx":3889,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many first downs did the Panthers have in Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Denver won despite being massively outgained in total yards (315 to 194) and first downs (21 to 11).","label":-1,"idx":3890,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many campuses does the University of California have?","text2":"Amongst these include 5 University of California campuses (Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego); 12 California State University campuses (Bakersfield, Channel Islands, Dominguez Hills, Fullerton, Los Angeles, Long Beach, Northridge, Pomona, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Marcos, and San Luis Obispo); and private institutions such as the California Institute of Technology, Chapman University, the Claremont Colleges (Claremont McKenna College, Harvey Mudd College, Pitzer College, Pomona College, and Scripps College), Loma Linda University, Loyola Marymount University, Occidental College, Pepperdine University, University of Redlands, University of San Diego, and the University of Southern California.","label":-1,"idx":3891,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Methodist Episcopal Church founded?","text2":"St. George's United Methodist Church, located at the corner of 4th and New Streets, in the Old City neighborhood of Philadelphia, is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States, beginning in 1769.","label":-1,"idx":3892,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of prime-time TV viewership did the three big networks represent in 1980?","text2":"ABC dominated the American television landscape during the 1970s and early 1980s (by 1980, the three major networks represented 90% of all prime-time television viewership in the U.S.).","label":-1,"idx":3893,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Harvard end its early admission program?","text2":"Undergraduate admission to Harvard is characterized by the Carnegie Foundation as \"more selective, lower transfer-in\".","label":-1,"idx":3894,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts do diatoms have?","text2":"For example, while diatoms (a heterokontophyte) now have a red algal derived chloroplast, the presence of many green algal genes in the diatom nucleus provide evidence that the diatom ancestor (probably the ancestor of all chromalveolates too) had a green algal derived chloroplast at some point, which was subsequently replaced by the red chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":3895,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which area is responsible for the long-term preservation of the V&A collections?","text2":"Areas covered by conservator's work include \"preventive\" conservation this includes: performing surveys, assessments and providing advice on the handling of items, correct packaging, mounting and handling procedures during movement and display to reduce risk of damaging objects.","label":-1,"idx":3896,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which cultures are represented in the V&A's collections?","text2":"Its collection spans 5,000 years of art, from ancient times to the present day, from the cultures of Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa.","label":-1,"idx":3897,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is wasted by rubisco's flaw?","text2":"This has the end result of ATP energy being wasted and CO2 being released, all with no sugar being produced.","label":-1,"idx":3898,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the last name of the designers of Newcastle's library?","text2":"The current Lit and Phil premises were built in 1825 and the building was designed by John and Benjamin Green.","label":-1,"idx":3899,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the nature of the relationship between T-cells and vitamin D?","text2":"T-cells have a symbiotic relationship with vitamin D.","label":-1,"idx":3900,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What chloroplast structure is similar to the inner mitochondria membrane?","text2":"The chloroplast double membrane is also often compared to the mitochondrial double membrane.","label":-1,"idx":3901,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who conquered much of England after the end of Roman imperial rule?","text2":"The Geordie dialect has much of its origins in the language spoken by the Anglo-Saxon populations who migrated to and conquered much of England after the end of Roman Imperial rule.","label":-1,"idx":3902,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What yard line did the Broncos stop the Panthers on in their first offensive drive of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"But the Broncos defense halted the drive on the 26-yard line, and it ended with no points when Graham Gano hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt.","label":-1,"idx":3903,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Levi's Stadium picked for Super bowl 50?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":3904,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Peyton Manning took how many different teams to the Super Bowl?","text2":"Peyton Manning became the first quarterback ever to lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls.","label":-1,"idx":3905,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To which technology type that Tesla worked on did the caption refer to?","text2":"On Tesla's 75th birthday in 1931, Time magazine put him on its cover.","label":-1,"idx":3906,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did Genghis Khan strike against the Tanguts?","text2":"In 1226, immediately after returning from the west, Genghis Khan began a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts.","label":-1,"idx":3907,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla begin a new job at in 1882?","text2":"In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.","label":-1,"idx":3908,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode does the \"Fall of the Eleventh\" happen?","text2":"The name Eleventh is still used for this incarnation; the same episode depicts the prophesied \"Fall of the Eleventh\" which had been trailed throughout the series.","label":-1,"idx":3909,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the program in the first Children's program block to be broadcast in HD?","text2":"is also broadcast in HD, and was the first children's program block on any U.S. broadcast network to feature programs available in the format upon its September 2011 debut.","label":-1,"idx":3910,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What conviction did many Poles have regarding how the Varsovians thought of themselves?","text2":"Unfortunately this belief still lives on in Poland (although not as much as it used to be)","label":-1,"idx":3911,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was found to be at fault for the fire in the cabin on Apollo 1 regarding the CM design?","text2":"While the determination of responsibility for the accident was complex, the review board concluded that \"deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control.","label":-1,"idx":3912,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Count did the Prince strike an arrangement with?","text2":"Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9, along with his sons Daniel and Osias,[citation needed] arranged with Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland in 1604.","label":-1,"idx":3913,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Because of the gold theme, what was Super Bowl 50 known as?","text2":"Gold footballs were given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl, and \"homecoming\" events were also held by Super Bowl-winning teams at games.","label":-1,"idx":3914,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What event was the worst example of Huguenot persecution?","text2":"The height of this persecution was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre when 5,000 to 30,000 were killed, although there were also underlying political reasons for this as well, as some of the Huguenots were nobles trying to establish separate centers of power in southern France.","label":-1,"idx":3915,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are peridinin-type chloroplasts' thylakoids arranged?","text2":"Peridinin is not found in any other group of chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":3916,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the decision made to cancel Apollo missions 18 and 19?","text2":"By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19.","label":-1,"idx":3917,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the accepted length of the Rhine prior to 1932?","text2":"After this number was placed into the authoritative Brockhaus Enzyklop\u00e4die, it became generally accepted and found its way into numerous textbooks and official publications.","label":-1,"idx":3918,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the University of Chicago established?","text2":"The university, established in 1890, consists of The College, various graduate programs, interdisciplinary committees organized into four academic research divisions and seven professional schools.","label":-1,"idx":3919,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the primary race of students attending Christian academies after the Brown decision?","text2":"In much of the U.S. South, many white students migrated to the academies, while public schools became in turn more heavily concentrated with African-American students (see List of private schools in Mississippi).","label":-1,"idx":3920,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther try to avoid in setting up his church?","text2":"To avoid confusing or upsetting the people, Luther avoided extreme change.","label":-1,"idx":3921,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When die Tesla turn his attention to trying to understand invisible radiant energy?","text2":"Starting in 1894, Tesla began investigating what he referred to as radiant energy of \"invisible\" kinds after he had noticed damaged film in his laboratory in previous experiments (later identified as \"Roentgen rays\" or \"X-Rays\").","label":-1,"idx":3922,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What test is especially useful for numbers of the form 2p - 1?","text2":"Other primes where either p + 1 or p \u2212 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes (primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime), primorial primes, Fermat primes and Mersenne primes, that is, prime numbers that are of the form 2p \u2212 1, where p is an arbitrary prime.","label":-1,"idx":3923,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Rhine forms the border between Austria and what other country?","text2":"Near Sargans a natural dam, only a few metres high, prevents it from flowing into the open Seeztal valley and then through Lake Walen and Lake Zurich into the river Aare.","label":-1,"idx":3924,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the basis mentioned for the develpment of the general theory of relativity?","text2":"This is the same thing that would occur if the astronaut and the object were in intergalactic space with no net force of gravity acting on their shared reference frame.","label":-1,"idx":3925,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What lesson did Johann von Staupitz teach Luther  repentance was?","text2":"He taught that true repentance does not involve self-inflicted penances and punishments but rather a change of heart.","label":-1,"idx":3926,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the Animal Locomotion photographs capture?","text2":"One of the more unusual collections is that of Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887, this consists of 781 plates.","label":-1,"idx":3927,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What action by Luther added to antisemitism in Germany?","text2":"According to the prevailing view among historians, his anti-Jewish rhetoric contributed significantly to the development of antisemitism in Germany, and in the 1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews.","label":-1,"idx":3928,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times did Luther preach in Halle in 1545 and 1546?","text2":"His poor physical health made him short-tempered and even harsher in his writings and comments.","label":-1,"idx":3929,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Each of the extended metropolitan areas has a population that exceeds what number?","text2":"The region is home to two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million in population.","label":-1,"idx":3930,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cultural festival is the SAMA festival?","text2":"The SAMA Festival, an East Asian cultural festival is also held in early October.","label":-1,"idx":3931,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1893, who won the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition?","text2":"In 1893, George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current, beating out a General Electric bid by one million dollars.","label":-1,"idx":3932,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do David Castlles-Quintana and Vicente Royuela do for a living?","text2":"According to economists David Castells-Quintana and Vicente Royuela, increasing inequality harms economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":3933,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the estimate of how many physicians give out drugs on their own?","text2":"Code of Ethics provides that physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices as long as there is no patient exploitation and patients have the right to a written prescription that can be filled elsewhere.","label":-1,"idx":3934,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous Dutch artist who painted The Night Watch is represented in the drawings collection of the V&A?","text2":"Modern British artists represented in the collection include: Paul Nash, Percy Wyndham Lewis, Eric Gill, Stanley Spencer, John Piper, Graham Sutherland, Lucian Freud and David Hockney.","label":-1,"idx":3935,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first true engine that was commercially successful?","text2":"Newcomen's engine was relatively inefficient, and in most cases was used for pumping water.","label":-1,"idx":3936,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest independent library outside of London?","text2":"its lecture theatre was the first public building to be lit by electric light, during a lecture by Joseph Swan on 20 October 1880.","label":-1,"idx":3937,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was he studying that gave him the teleforce weapon idea?","text2":"The press variably referred to it as a \"peace ray\" or death ray.","label":-1,"idx":3938,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who commissioned the Gateshead Milennium Bridge?","text2":"As a tourist promotion, Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"NewcastleGateshead\", to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East.","label":-1,"idx":3939,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what century was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used?","text2":"This made the 4-cylinder triple-expansion engine popular with large passenger liners (such as the Olympic class), but this was ultimately replaced by the virtually vibration-free turbine engine.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":3940,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What commemorates Warsaw's heroic history?","text2":"Another important monument, the statue of Little Insurgent located at the ramparts of the Old Town, commemorates the children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising, while the impressive Warsaw Uprising Monument by Wincenty Ku\u0107ma was erected in memory of the largest insurrection of World War II.","label":-1,"idx":3941,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape are Plastoglobuli?","text2":"Plastoglobuli (singular plastoglobulus, sometimes spelled plastoglobule(s)), are spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins about 45\u201360 nanometers across.","label":-1,"idx":3942,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What long term agenda was the acts of plundering Muslim lands by the West?","text2":"He believed that complete imitation of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors such as Ali for restoration of Sharia law was essential to Islam, that many secular, Westernizing Muslims were actually agents of the West serving Western interests, and that the acts such as \"plundering\" of Muslim lands was part of a long-term conspiracy against Islam by the Western governments.","label":-1,"idx":3943,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Mongolian President Tsakhiagian Elbegdorj note was significantly punished by Genghis Khan's laws?","text2":"President Elbegdorj sees Genghis Khan as a leader from whom to learn for anti-corruption efforts as Genghis Khan sought equal protection under the law for all citizens regardless of status or wealth.","label":-1,"idx":3944,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous Indian took a plea and put himself at the mercy of the courts?","text2":". submit cheerfully to the highest penalty that can be inflicted upon me for what in law is a deliberate crime and what appears to me to be the highest duty of a citizen.\"","label":-1,"idx":3945,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the youngest student a teacher might have?","text2":"The objective is typically a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill.","label":-1,"idx":3946,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first showed that Newton's Theory of Gravity was not as correct as another theory?","text2":"When Albert Einstein formulated his theory of general relativity (GR)","label":-1,"idx":3947,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position did Tesla accept at the exchange?","text2":"Within a few months, the Budapest Telephone Exchange became functional and Tesla was allocated the chief electrician position.","label":-1,"idx":3948,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the origins of magnetic and electric fields occur?","text2":"The origin of electric and magnetic fields would not be fully explained until 1864 when James Clerk Maxwell unified a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations, which were later reformulated into 4 vector equations by Oliver Heaviside and Josiah Willard Gibbs.","label":-1,"idx":3949,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the building that formerly occupied the V&A's present site called?","text2":"The first building to be erected that still forms part of the museum was the Sheepshanks Gallery in 1857 on the eastern side of the garden.","label":-1,"idx":3950,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three main sources of European Union law?","text2":"The main sources of primary law are the Treaties establishing the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":3951,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose English translation of the Bible did the Luther Bible influence?","text2":"The Luther Bible influenced other vernacular translations, such as William Tyndale's English Bible (1525 forward), a precursor of the King James Bible.","label":-1,"idx":3952,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of farmland grows wheat?","text2":"Victorian farms produce nearly 90% of Australian pears and third of apples.","label":-1,"idx":3953,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who applies European Union law?","text2":"European Union law is applied by the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":3954,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened in 1992 in a UK-wide process?","text2":"Northumbria University was voted 'Best New University' by The Times Good University Guide 2005 and also won a much coveted company award of the \"Most IT enabled organisation\" (in the UK), by the IT industry magazine Computing.","label":-1,"idx":3955,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one function that prime numbers have that 1 does not?","text2":"A large body of mathematical work would still be valid when calling 1 a prime, but Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic (mentioned above) would not hold as stated.","label":-1,"idx":3956,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who developed the 2007 imaging campaign for ABC?","text2":"On June 16, 2007, ABC began to phase in a new imaging campaign for the upcoming 2007\u201308 season, \"Start Here\".","label":-1,"idx":3957,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seasons did the BBC produce Doctor Who?","text2":"it was effectively, if not formally, cancelled with the decision not to commission a planned 27th series of the show for transmission in 1990, the BBC repeatedly affirmed that the series would return.","label":-1,"idx":3958,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shows were released on Laserdisc?","text2":"Eight original series serials have been released on Laserdisc and many have also been released on Betamax tape and Video 2000.","label":-1,"idx":3959,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were later Yuan emperors isolated from?","text2":"The reigns of the later Yuan emperors were short and marked by intrigues and rivalries.","label":-1,"idx":3960,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are the pyrenoid and thylakoids arranged?","text2":"Euglenophyte chloroplasts have a pyrenoid and thylakoids stacked in groups of three.","label":-1,"idx":3961,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Imperial Library Directorate established?","text2":"In 1273, the Mongols created the Imperial Library Directorate, a government-sponsored printing office.","label":-1,"idx":3962,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which episode featured the return of William Hartnell?","text2":"For this episode, Richard Hurndall replaced William Hartnell.","label":-1,"idx":3963,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which Middle Eastern country is Genghis Khan's title a popular name for male children?","text2":"Genghis Khan is credited with bringing the Silk Road under one cohesive political environment.","label":-1,"idx":3964,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Norse leader?","text2":"They were descended from Norse (\"Norman\" comes from \"Norseman\") raiders and pirates from Denmark, Iceland and Norway who, under their leader Rollo, agreed to swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia.","label":-1,"idx":3965,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second most abundant element?","text2":"Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide, making up almost half of the crust's mass.","label":-1,"idx":3966,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How does the level of tuition in German private schools compare to private schools in other Western European countries?","text2":"These schools offer the same types of diplomas as public schools.","label":-1,"idx":3967,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who works to get workers higher compensation?","text2":"Professional and labor organizations may limit the supply of workers which results in higher demand and greater incomes for members.","label":-1,"idx":3968,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many major immune responses do plants have?","text2":"Plants have two main immune responses\u2014the hypersensitive response, in which infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance, where infected cells release signals warning the rest of the plant of a pathogen's presence.","label":-1,"idx":3969,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the goal of John Sheepshanks considerable bequest to the museum?","text2":"Although some of Constable's works came to the museum with the Sheepshanks bequest, the majority of the artist's works were donated by his daughter Isabel in 1888, including the large number of sketches in oil, the most significant being the 1821 full size oil sketch for The Hay Wain.","label":-1,"idx":3970,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many kilometers is Warsaw from the Carpathian Mountains?","text2":"There are some hills (mostly artificial) located within the confines of the city \u2013","label":-1,"idx":3971,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther respond after being asked if the books were his?","text2":"Luther confirmed he was their author, but requested time to think about the answer to the second question.","label":-1,"idx":3972,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are many hospital pharmacies located?","text2":"Hospital pharmacies can often be found within the premises of the hospital.","label":-1,"idx":3973,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which three famous British potters are represented the the V&A ceramics collection?","text2":"Many famous potters, such as Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach as well as Mintons & Royal Doulton are represented in the collection.","label":-1,"idx":3974,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of division of power did Kublai's government have?","text2":"Chinese advisers such as Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu gave strong influence to Kublai's early court, and the central government administration was established within the first decade of Kublai's reign.","label":-1,"idx":3975,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who thought that applied force caused movement of an object regardless of non-zero velocity?","text2":"Aristotle misinterpreted this motion as being caused by the applied force.","label":-1,"idx":3976,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Blue ribbons in the logo were used to represent which division of ABC?","text2":"The ABC logo was also significantly redesigned as part of the transition, with a glossy \"ball\" effect that was specifically designed for HD.","label":-1,"idx":3977,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ENR used data on what to rank Top 400 firms as heavy contractors?","text2":"Each year, ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies.","label":-1,"idx":3978,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?","text2":"Thus, on 1 August 1944, as the Red Army was nearing the city, the Warsaw Uprising began.","label":-1,"idx":3979,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many were in Langlades expedition?","text2":"His objective was to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British.","label":-1,"idx":3980,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the largest number of tourist coming from?","text2":"Tourists, the largest number being from Germany and the United Kingdom, are attracted mainly to the coastal beaches and the game reserves, notably, the expansive East and West Tsavo National Park 20,808 square kilometres (8,034 sq mi) in the southeast.","label":-1,"idx":3981,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is packet switching characterized","text2":"Packet switching contrasts with another principal networking paradigm, circuit switching, a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session, each having a constant bit rate and latency between nodes.","label":-1,"idx":3982,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was the Dutch name for the Rhine originally spelled?","text2":"The variant forms of the name of the Rhine in modern languages are all derived from the Gaulish name R\u0113nos, which was adapted in Roman-era geography (1st century BC) as Greek \u1fec\u1fc6\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (Rh\u0113nos),","label":-1,"idx":3983,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company reached a deal to also stream its ABC affiliates?","text2":"Hearst Television also reached a deal to offer streams of its ABC affiliates (including stations in Boston, Kansas City, Milwaukee and West Palm Beach) on the service.","label":-1,"idx":3984,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the purpose of the ASER?","text2":"They will have to satisfy a number of infrastructure and human resource related criteria to get Recognition (a form of license) from the government.","label":-1,"idx":3985,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of space in Warsaw are the Botanic Garden and University Library garden?","text2":"They have extensive botanical collection of rare domestic and foreign plants, while a palm house in the New Orangery displays plants of subtropics from all over the world.","label":-1,"idx":3986,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term is shorthand for antibody generators?","text2":"One class of non-self molecules are called antigens (short for antibody generators) and are defined as substances that bind to specific immune receptors and elicit an immune response.","label":-1,"idx":3987,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Victorians are non-religious?","text2":"Around 20% of Victorians claim no religion.","label":-1,"idx":3988,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What \"dynamic theory\" did Tesla say he finished in 1937?","text2":"He stated that the theory was \"worked out in all details\" and that he hoped to soon give it to the world.","label":-1,"idx":3989,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As a euphoric how is oxygen used in bars?","text2":"Professional athletes, especially in American football, also sometimes go off field between plays to wear oxygen masks in order to get a \"boost\" in performance.","label":-1,"idx":3990,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the top 4-5% graduating students honored with?","text2":"Students graduating in the top 4\u20135% of the class are awarded degrees summa cum laude, students in the next 15% of the class are awarded magna cum laude, and the next 30% of the class are awarded cum laude.","label":-1,"idx":3991,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A small fraction of the cold water flow from Lake Constance goes to what other lake?","text2":"A small fraction of the flow is diverted off the island of Mainau into Lake \u00dcberlingen.","label":-1,"idx":3992,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the nickname for the Delta in the Netherlands?","text2":"Since the Rhine contributes most of the water, the shorter term Rhine Delta is commonly used.","label":-1,"idx":3993,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Kublai's government have to balance between?","text2":"Kublai's Chinese advisers still wielded significant power in the government, but their official rank was nebulous.","label":-1,"idx":3994,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Nikola Tesla emigrate to the United States?","text2":"Tesla gained experience in telephony and electrical engineering before emigrating to the United States in 1884 to work for Thomas Edison in New York City.","label":-1,"idx":3995,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Peyton Manning took how many different teams to the Super Bowl?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":3996,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did 'Da Yuan Tong Zhi' mean?","text2":"They placed Yes\u00fcn Tem\u00fcr (or Taidingdi) on the throne, and, after an unsuccessful attempt to calm the princes, he also succumbed to regicide.","label":-1,"idx":3997,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do these teachers NOT do?","text2":"Students who had enthusiastic teachers tend to rate them higher than teachers who didn't show much enthusiasm for the course materials.","label":-1,"idx":3998,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WBAI's broadcasting Some of George Carlin's comedy eventually led to what?","text2":"For example, Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die.\"","label":-1,"idx":3999,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was invented by Savery?","text2":"It was an improvement over Savery's steam pump, using a piston as proposed by Papin.","label":-1,"idx":4000,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What probiotic flora is found in unpasteurized yogurt?","text2":"However, since most antibiotics non-specifically target bacteria and do not affect fungi, oral antibiotics can lead to an \"overgrowth\" of fungi and cause conditions such as a vaginal candidiasis (a yeast infection).","label":-1,"idx":4001,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who analyzed Tesla's belongings?","text2":"John G. Trump, a professor at M.I.T. and a well-known electrical engineer serving as a technical aide to the National Defense Research Committee, was called in to analyze the Tesla items in OAP custody.","label":-1,"idx":4002,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did von Lettow conduct his group?","text2":"Completely cut off from Germany, von Lettow conducted an effective guerrilla warfare campaign, living off the land, capturing British supplies, and remaining undefeated.","label":-1,"idx":4003,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What liberal succeeded Joseph Willard as president?","text2":"When the Hollis Professor of Divinity David Tappan died in 1803 and the president of Harvard Joseph Willard died a year later, in 1804, a struggle broke out over their replacements.","label":-1,"idx":4004,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do Islamists need democratic elections?","text2":"While Islamist political culture itself may not be democratic, Islamists need democratic elections to maintain their legitimacy.","label":-1,"idx":4005,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the supplementary sources of European Union law?","text2":"Supplementary sources of European Union law include case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.","label":-1,"idx":4006,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Luther mostly concentrating his efforts on reform?","text2":"He concentrated on the church in the Electorate of Saxony, acting only as an adviser to churches in new territories, many of which followed his Saxon model.","label":-1,"idx":4007,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is not considered appropriate disclipine?","text2":"Positive reinforcement is balanced with immediate and fair punishment for misbehavior and firm, clear boundaries define what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior.","label":-1,"idx":4008,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many sons did B\u00f6rte bear Genghis Khan after Jochi?","text2":"Genghis Khan also had many other children with his other wives, but they were excluded from the succession.","label":-1,"idx":4009,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the largest university press in the U.S?","text2":"With an estimated completion date of 2020, the Barack Obama Presidential Center will be housed at the university and include both the Obama presidential library and offices of the Obama Foundation.","label":-1,"idx":4010,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last plague outbreak?","text2":"The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654.","label":-1,"idx":4011,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a machine model that deviates from a generally accepted multi-tape Turing machine?","text2":"Many machine models different from the standard multi-tape Turing machines have been proposed in the literature, for example random access machines.","label":-1,"idx":4012,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the two different types of immunity?","text2":"In many species, the immune system can be classified into subsystems, such as the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.","label":-1,"idx":4013,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Name a luxury model that became popular in the mid-1970s.","text2":"The Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Marquis, and various other luxury oriented sedans became popular again in the mid-1970s.","label":-1,"idx":4014,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose society portraits from the late 19th to early 20th centuries does the V&A hold?","text2":"There are several of John Thomson's 1876-7 images of Street Life in London in the collection.","label":-1,"idx":4015,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What remote control vehicle did he make?","text2":"He tried to put these ideas to practical use in an ill-fated attempt at intercontinental wireless transmission, his unfinished Wardenclyffe Tower project.","label":-1,"idx":4016,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the color crimson adopted at Harvard as official color?","text2":"The school color is crimson, which is also the name of the Harvard sports teams and the daily newspaper, The Harvard Crimson.","label":-1,"idx":4017,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who performed the funeral for Martin Luther?","text2":"A year later, troops of Luther's adversary Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor entered the town, but were ordered by Charles not to disturb the grave.","label":-1,"idx":4018,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whic Carolina Panthers running back was waived?","text2":"Despite waiving longtime running back DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978.","label":-1,"idx":4019,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After what battle did Union forces return to and occupy Jacksonville for the rest of the war?","text2":"Union forces then retreated to Jacksonville and held the city for the remainder of the war.","label":-1,"idx":4020,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What two artists came out with Coldplay during the half-time show?","text2":"It was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast ever.","label":-1,"idx":4021,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Kenyans are living below the poverty level?","text2":"However, the 2011 UNAIDS Report suggests that the HIV epidemic may be improving in Kenya, as HIV prevalence is declining among young people (ages 15\u201324) and pregnant women.","label":-1,"idx":4022,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Oxygen is released in cellular respiration by?","text2":"Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis, which uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":4023,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company had a contest to win a free Super Bowl commercial?","text2":"Death Wish Coffee beat out nine other contenders from across the United States for the free advertisement.","label":-1,"idx":4024,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many divisions was ABC radio restructured into in 2005?","text2":"Between May and September 2005, rumors circulated that Disney\u2013ABC was considering a sale of ABC Radio, with Clear Channel Communications and Westwood One (which had earlier purchased NBC's radio division, as well as the distribution rights to CBS's, and the Mutual Broadcasting System during the 1990s) as potential buyers.","label":-1,"idx":4025,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other business district does Orange County envelop outside of Downtown Santa Ana and Newport Center?","text2":"West Irvine includes the Irvine Tech Center and Jamboree Business Parks.","label":-1,"idx":4026,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Berlin Huguenots switch to German from French in their services?","text2":"They ultimately decided to switch to German in protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon in 1806-07.","label":-1,"idx":4027,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many chloroplasts per cell does algae have?","text2":"Chloroplasts' main role is to conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight and converts it and stores it in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":4028,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people died in the outbreak of 1471?","text2":"An outbreak in 1471 took as much as 10\u201315% of the population, while the death rate of the plague of 1479\u201380 could have been as high as 20%.","label":-1,"idx":4029,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A subway tunnel from the museum leads to which tube station?","text2":"Eva Ji\u0159i\u010dn\u00e1 designed the enhancements to the main entrance and rotunda, the new shop, the tunnel and the sculpture galleries.","label":-1,"idx":4030,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Capital City and ABC sold the WXYZ-TV and WFTS-TV stations to what company?","text2":"To finance the purchase, Capital Cities borrowed $2.1 billion from a consortium of banks, which sold certain assets that Capital Cites could not acquire or retain due to FCC ownership rules for a combined $900 million and sold off several cable television systems, which were sold to The Washington Post Company (forming the present-day Cable One).","label":-1,"idx":4031,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the title for a seminary graduate who serves a two-three-year term in full-time appointment after being commissioned?","text2":"The provisional elder\/deacon is a seminary graduate who serves a two-three-year term in a full-time appointment after being commissioned.","label":-1,"idx":4032,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are existing teachers and non-teachers vetted?","text2":"Existing staff will be vetted on a phased basis.","label":-1,"idx":4033,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Focus on what is to ameliorate the many problems that arise from the often highly competitive and adversarial practices within the construction industry.","text2":"There is also a growing number of new forms of procurement that involve relationship contracting where the emphasis is on a co-operative relationship between the principal and contractor and other stakeholders within a construction project.","label":-1,"idx":4034,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The first episode of Doctor Who premiered the day after what famous event in history?","text2":"Premiering the day after the assassination of John F. Kennedy, the first episode of Doctor Who was repeated with the second episode the following week.","label":-1,"idx":4035,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the game's top receiver?","text2":"He was also the team's leading rusher with 45 yards on six carries.","label":-1,"idx":4036,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which linebacker led the Broncos in tackles?","text2":"Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller led the team with 11 sacks, forced four fumbles, and recovered three.","label":-1,"idx":4037,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"With what word was Tesla's sociability described?","text2":"However, when he did engage in a social life, many people spoke very positively and admiringly of Tesla.","label":-1,"idx":4038,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How often is the AV Festival held?","text2":"The biennial AV Festival of international electronic art, featuring exhibitions, concerts, conferences and film screenings, is held in March.","label":-1,"idx":4039,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How is Newport's airport connected to the city?","text2":"Newcastle International Airport is located approximately 6 miles (9.7 km) from the city centre on the northern outskirts of the city near Ponteland and is the larger of the two main airports serving the North East.","label":-1,"idx":4040,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two official bodies of the UMC governing coalition?","text2":"As such, two official bodies of the United Methodist Church are part of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice's governing coalition, The General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women.","label":-1,"idx":4041,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which successor to Henry resumed persecution of the Huguenots?","text2":"The uprising occurred a decade following the death of Henry IV, a Huguenot before converting to Catholicism, who had protected Protestants through the Edict of Nantes.","label":-1,"idx":4042,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is one prominent advocate of this theory?","text2":"He was regarded by the Gallicans and Protestants as a noble man who respected people's dignity and lives.","label":-1,"idx":4043,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What techniques can be used to determine paleotopography?","text2":"These methods can also be used to determine ages of pluton emplacement.","label":-1,"idx":4044,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the sculpture galleries that opened in 2006 named after?","text2":"Then there is a section that covers late 19th-century and early 20th-century sculpture, this includes work by Rodin and other French sculptors such as Dalou who spent several years in Britain where he taught sculpture.","label":-1,"idx":4045,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was Warsaw the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?","text2":"Warsaw remained the capital of the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia to become the capital of the province of South Prussia.","label":-1,"idx":4046,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's idea regarding Earth?","text2":"He stated that he observed stationary waves during this time.","label":-1,"idx":4047,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What buildings held the Milton Friedman Institute?","text2":"The institute will cost around $200 million and occupy the buildings of the Chicago Theological Seminary.","label":-1,"idx":4048,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what other calendar is Luther commemorated?","text2":"In the Church of England's Calendar of Saints he is commemorated on 31 October.","label":-1,"idx":4049,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Phosphorylation do?","text2":"Phosphorylation helps many proteins bind the polypeptide, keeping it from folding prematurely.","label":-1,"idx":4050,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the producer of Doctor Who?","text2":"The programme depicts the adventures of the Doctor, a Time Lord\u2014a space and time-travelling humanoid alien.","label":-1,"idx":4051,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Tesla attend the university?","text2":"In January 1880, two of Tesla's uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospi\u0107 for Prague where he was to study.","label":-1,"idx":4052,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sport attracts most tourists to Jacksonville?","text2":"As with much of Florida, tourism is also important to the Jacksonville area, particularly tourism related to golf.","label":-1,"idx":4053,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What had the Yuan used to print its money before bronze plates?","text2":"One of the more notable applications of printing technology was the chao, the paper money of the Yuan.","label":-1,"idx":4054,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is said to be the largest travelling funfair in Europe?","text2":"The right incidentally extends to the pitch of St. James' Park, Newcastle United Football Club's ground, though this is not exercised, although the Freemen do collect rent for the loss of privilege.","label":-1,"idx":4055,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the settlement which would become Warsaw established?","text2":"The Prince of P\u0142ock, Boles\u0142aw II of Masovia, established this settlement, the modern-day Warsaw, in about 1300.","label":-1,"idx":4056,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1942, what was North Fresno previously called?","text2":"Before World War II, Fresno had many ethnic neighborhoods, including Little Armenia, German Town, Little Italy, and Chinatown.","label":-1,"idx":4057,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the V&A acquired the Costiff collection?","text2":"The museum continues to acquire examples of modern fashion to add to the collection.","label":-1,"idx":4058,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Disney sell the four newspapers that ABC controlled to?","text2":"On April 4, Disney sold the four newspapers that ABC had controlled under Capital Cities to Knight Ridder for $1.65 billion.","label":-1,"idx":4059,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were later Yuan emperors disinterested in?","text2":"The reigns of the later Yuan emperors were short and marked by intrigues and rivalries.","label":-1,"idx":4060,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one of the reason that underdeveloped nations received aid from the oil income?","text2":"Some of the income was dispensed in the form of aid to other underdeveloped nations whose economies had been caught between higher oil prices and lower prices for their own export commodities, amid shrinking Western demand.","label":-1,"idx":4061,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the main difference between online pharmacies and community pharmacies?","text2":"Many of these pharmacies are similar to community pharmacies, and in fact, many of them are actually operated by brick-and-mortar community pharmacies that serve consumers online and those that walk in their door.","label":-1,"idx":4062,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1735, where did John and Charles Wesley teach the gospel in America?","text2":"In 1735, John and Charles Wesley went to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians in the colony of Georgia.","label":-1,"idx":4063,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the storm that hit Jacksonville in May of 2012?","text2":"On May 28, 2012, Jacksonville was hit by Tropical Storm Beryl, packing winds up to 70 miles per hour (113 km\/h) which made landfall near Jacksonville Beach.","label":-1,"idx":4064,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are chromoplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts may be converted to chromoplasts, which are pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit.","label":-1,"idx":4065,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is it difficult to resolve disagreements about the changes in the Amazon rainforest?","text2":"This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin, and both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data.","label":-1,"idx":4066,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of jihad does HT avoid engaging in?","text2":"But many HT members have gone on to join terrorist groups and many jihadi terrorists have cited HT as their key influence.","label":-1,"idx":4067,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do Apicomplexans store energy?","text2":"Apicomplexans store their energy in amylopectin starch granules that are located in their cytoplasm, even though they are nonphotosynthetic.","label":-1,"idx":4068,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the central business district of San Diego?","text2":"Most of these districts are located in Northern San Diego and some within North County regions.","label":-1,"idx":4069,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term resulted from Dioscorides' book?","text2":"The Greek physician Pedanius Dioscorides is famous for writing a five volume book in his native Greek \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af \u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 in the 1st century AD.","label":-1,"idx":4070,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of degree must a teacher have, at a minimum?","text2":"Salaries for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers ranged from \u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004 in September 2007, although some salaries can go much higher depending on experience and extra responsibilities.","label":-1,"idx":4071,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How has this debate been proven?","text2":"This debate has proved difficult to resolve because the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin, and both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data.","label":-1,"idx":4072,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ended up being used for the streetcars in the place of Tesla's system?","text2":"They ended up using a DC traction motor instead.","label":-1,"idx":4073,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What purpose would Luther have in not wanting to ban the Qur'an?","text2":"He opposed banning the publication of the Qur'an, wanting it exposed to scrutiny.","label":-1,"idx":4074,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?","text2":"Richard Allen and Absalom Jones became the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church.","label":-1,"idx":4075,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla and Twain hang out?","text2":"In middle age, Tesla became a close friend of Mark Twain; they spent a lot of time together in his lab and elsewhere.","label":-1,"idx":4076,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do those in the field do to ensure a positive outcome?","text2":"For this reason, those with experience in the field make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project to ensure a positive outcome.","label":-1,"idx":4077,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is included along with gravitational acceration, and mass of the Earth in a formula about rotation about the Earth?","text2":"Combining these ideas gives a formula that relates the mass () and the radius () of the Earth to the gravitational acceleration:","label":-1,"idx":4078,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Rhine fully within the Holy Roman Empire?","text2":"In the 9th, it formed part of the border between Middle and Western Francia, but in the 10th century, it was fully within the Holy Roman Empire, flowing through Swabia, Franconia and Lower Lorraine.","label":-1,"idx":4079,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Fans blame the poor viewership of the late 80's to competition from what show?","text2":"Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers was seen as poor at the time and was, according to the BBC Board of Control, a leading cause of the programme's 1989 suspension.","label":-1,"idx":4080,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What dynasty did Zhang Rhou help attack?","text2":"Chagaan (Tsagaan) and Zhang Rou jointly launched an attack on the Song dynasty ordered by T\u00f6regene Khatun.","label":-1,"idx":4081,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences winner is also a university alumni member?","text2":"American economist, social theorist, political philosopher, and author Thomas Sowell is also an alumnus.","label":-1,"idx":4082,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many of the schools in Newcastle are independent?","text2":"St Cuthbert's High School and Sacred Heart are the two primary state-Catholic run high schools, and are both achieving results on par with the independent schools in Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":4083,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company agreed to terminate high court proceedings with BSkyB?","text2":"Currently there is no indication as to whether the new deal includes the additional Video On Demand and High Definition content which had previously been offered by BSkyB.","label":-1,"idx":4084,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the three major types of rock?","text2":"The rock cycle is an important concept in geology which illustrates the relationships between these three types of rock, and magma.","label":-1,"idx":4085,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of the vote for a Scottish Assembly in favor of it?","text2":"Although the vote was 51.6% in favour of a Scottish Assembly, this figure did not equal the 40% of the total electorate threshold deemed necessary to pass the measure, as 32.9% of the eligible voting population did not, or had been unable to, vote.","label":-1,"idx":4086,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sequenced the first plastome?","text2":"Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986\u2014when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco.","label":-1,"idx":4087,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who recorded \"Walking in Fresno?\"","text2":"Aken also made his first TV appearance playing guitar on the old country-western show at The Fresno Barn.","label":-1,"idx":4088,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of media can references to Tesla be found in","text2":"Tesla's legacy has endured in books, films, radio, TV, music, live theater, comics and video games.","label":-1,"idx":4089,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many companies were registered in Warsaw in 2006?","text2":"In 2006, 304,016 companies were registered in the city.","label":-1,"idx":4090,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year were two Block I CSMs launched?","text2":"Two Block I CSMs were launched from LC-34 on suborbital flights in 1966 with the Saturn IB.","label":-1,"idx":4091,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What radio station do the students of Newcastle's two universities run?","text2":"The city also has a Radio Lollipop station based at the Great North Children's Hospital in the Newcastle Royal Victoria Infirmary.","label":-1,"idx":4092,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does refusing to preach the Ten Commandments not do?","text2":"Claiming that the law \u2013 in any form \u2013 should not be preached to Christians anymore would be tantamount to asserting that Christians are no longer sinners in themselves and that the church consists only of essentially holy people.","label":-1,"idx":4093,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the partnership between Tesla, Lane and Vail form?","text2":"The company installed electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla and also had designs for dynamo electric machine commutators, the first patents issued to Tesla in the US.","label":-1,"idx":4094,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the title for a seminary graduate who serves a two-three-year term in full-time appointment after being commissioned?","text2":"For the first time in its history non-ordained pastors became a normal expectation, rather than an extraordinary provision for ministry.","label":-1,"idx":4095,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What protects the statocyst?","text2":"A ctenophore does not automatically try to keep the statolith resting equally on all the balancers.","label":-1,"idx":4096,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther start preaching Prophetic faith?","text2":"His main interest was centered on the prophecy of the Little Horn in Daniel 8:9\u201312, 23\u201325.","label":-1,"idx":4097,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is rubisco's flaw?","text2":"Rubisco has a problem\u2014it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen, so at high oxygen concentrations, rubisco starts accidentally adding oxygen to sugar precursors.","label":-1,"idx":4098,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is similar to literacy that a teacher would teach?","text2":"A teacher's role may vary among cultures.","label":-1,"idx":4099,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode was the Fifth Doctor confirmed?","text2":"In Mawdryn Undead (1983), the Fifth Doctor explicitly confirmed that he was then currently in his fifth incarnation.","label":-1,"idx":4100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What US war caused a high amount of civil disobedience?","text2":"Courts have distinguished between two types of civil disobedience: \"Indirect civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest, whereas direct civil disobedience involves protesting the existence of a particular law by breaking that law.\"","label":-1,"idx":4101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Z-ring?","text2":"The division process starts when the proteins FtsZ1 and FtsZ2 assemble into filaments, and with the help of a protein ARC6, form a structure called a Z-ring within the chloroplast's stroma.","label":-1,"idx":4102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which problem consists of both  inflationary and deflationary impacts?","text2":"The embargo had a negative influence on the US economy by causing immediate demands to address the threats to U.S. energy security.","label":-1,"idx":4103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Yuan's increase in commerce help?","text2":"The reason for the order of the classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity.","label":-1,"idx":4104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther's answer to the antinomians reaffirms?","text2":"In his theses and disputations against the antinomians, Luther reviews and reaffirms, on the one hand, what has been called the \"second use of the law,\" that is, the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart, thus preparing him for Christ's fulfillment of the law offered in the gospel.","label":-1,"idx":4105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In an atmospheric engine, what does air pressure push against?","text2":"They were powered by air pressure pushing a piston into the partial vacuum generated by condensing steam, instead of the pressure of expanding steam.","label":-1,"idx":4106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who asserted Russia's right to \"self-determination?\"","text2":"Beginning in 1923, the policy of \"Indigenization\" [korenizatsiia] was intended to support non-Russians develop their national cultures within a socialist framework.","label":-1,"idx":4107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which is older the British Empire or the Ethiopian Empire?","text2":"The Americas during the pre-Columbian era also had large empires such as the Aztec Empire and the Incan Empire.","label":-1,"idx":4108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Martin Brecht call Luther's stand on the Jews?","text2":"Uwe Siemon-Netto agreed, arguing that it was because the Nazis were already anti-Semites that they revived Luther's work.","label":-1,"idx":4109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What district of Warsaw chose the President between 1994 and 1999?","text2":"In the years of 1994\u20131999 the mayor of the district Centrum automatically was designated as the President of Warsaw: the mayor of Centrum was elected by the district council of Centrum and the council was elected only by the Centrum residents.","label":-1,"idx":4110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Western governments considered Islamists to be the lesser of two evils when compared to whom?","text2":"During the 1970s and sometimes later, Western and pro-Western governments often supported sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups that later came to be seen as dangerous enemies.","label":-1,"idx":4111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What day was the Super Bowl played on?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":4112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who helped develop the first man-made self-sustaining nuclear reaction?","text2":"Chicago's physics department helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction beneath the university's Stagg Field.","label":-1,"idx":4113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What working fluid is used in a mercury vapor turbine?","text2":"Mercury is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine.","label":-1,"idx":4114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What distinguishes granal thylakoids?","text2":"The flat tops and bottoms of granal thylakoids contain only the relatively flat photosystem II protein complex.","label":-1,"idx":4115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of manufacturing plant is Victoria soon losing?","text2":"Historically, Victoria has been the base for the manufacturing plants of the major car brands Ford, Toyota and Holden; however, closure announcements by all three companies in the 21st century will mean that Australia will no longer be a base for the global car industry, with Toyota's statement in February 2014 outlining a closure year of 2017.","label":-1,"idx":4116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do redistribution mechanisms lead to?","text2":"Eventually, through various possible redistribution mechanisms such as social welfare programs, more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality.","label":-1,"idx":4117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why has Warsaw seen many improvements over the past decade?","text2":"Like many cities in Central and Eastern Europe, infrastructure in Warsaw suffered considerably during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy \u2013 though it is worth mentioning that the initial Three-Year Plan to rebuild Poland (especially Warsaw) was a major success, but what followed was very much the opposite.","label":-1,"idx":4118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did these Lutheran clerics use as fuel to bolster the Policies of the Nazis?","text2":"Christopher J. Probst in his book Demonizing the Jews: Luther and the Protestant Church in Nazi Germany (2012), shows that a large number of German Lutheran clergy and theologians during the Nazi Third Reich used Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion to justify at least in part the anti-Semitic policies of the National Socialists.","label":-1,"idx":4119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the biggest ABC subchannel affiliate by the size of markets?","text2":"The Sinclair Broadcast Group is the largest operator of ABC stations by numerical total, owning or providing services to 28 ABC affiliates and two additional subchannel-only affiliates; Sinclair owns the largest ABC subchannel affiliate by market size, WABM-DT2\/WDBB-DT2 in the Birmingham market, which serve as repeaters of WBMA-LD (the largest low-power \"Big Four\" affiliate by market size, which itself is also simulcast on a subchannel of former WBMA satellite WGWW, owned by Sinclair partner company Howard Stirk Holdings).","label":-1,"idx":4120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is shine-dalgarno sequence recognition important?","text2":"Small subunit ribosomal RNAs in several Chlorophyta and euglenid chloroplasts lack motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition, which is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes.","label":-1,"idx":4121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many sacks did Derek Wolfe register?","text2":"Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller led the team with 11 sacks, forced four fumbles, and recovered three.","label":-1,"idx":4122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was produced at tesla's company?","text2":"The company installed electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla and also had designs for dynamo electric machine commutators, the first patents issued to Tesla in the US.","label":-1,"idx":4123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"New broadcast regulations from the FCC in 1968 allowed companies to own a maximum of how many radio stations?","text2":"In July 1968, ABC continued its acquisitions in the amusement parks sector with the opening of ABC Marine World in Redwood City, California; that park was sold in 1972 and demolished in 1986, with the land that occupied the park later becoming home to the headquarters of Oracle Corporation.","label":-1,"idx":4124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Disney paid for The Jungle Book, Alice Through the Looking Glass, and which other film trailer to be aired during the game?","text2":"20th Century Fox, Lionsgate, Paramount Pictures, Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose army liberated Warsaw in 1806?","text2":"Liberated by Napoleon's army in 1806, Warsaw was made the capital of the newly created Duchy of Warsaw.","label":-1,"idx":4126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the first ABC identification card have a 3D appearance?","text2":"Among the \"ABC Circle\" logo's many variants was a 1977 ID sequence that featured a bubble on a black background representing the circle with glossy gold letters, and as such, was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance.","label":-1,"idx":4127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What route connects Fresno with the California Central Valley?","text2":"Fresno is served by State Route 99, the main north\/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley.","label":-1,"idx":4128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what expression can one expect to find DTIME(n)","text2":"In particular, although DTIME(n) is contained in DTIME(n2), it would be interesting to know if the inclusion is strict.","label":-1,"idx":4129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The immune systems of bacteria have enzymes that protect against infection by what kind of cells?","text2":"Even simple unicellular organisms such as bacteria possess a rudimentary immune system, in the form of enzymes that protect against bacteriophage infections.","label":-1,"idx":4130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Houghton say is necessary for any changes to the SPM?","text2":"Houghton has stressed that the SPM is agreed upon by delegates from many of the world's governments, and that any changes to the SPM must be supported by scientific evidence.","label":-1,"idx":4131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was East and Central Africa's economy boosted by?","text2":"22% of GDP still comes from the unreliable agricultural sector which employs 75% of the labour force (a consistent characteristic of under-developed economies that have not attained food security \u2013 an important catalyst of economic growth)","label":-1,"idx":4132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did natural sedimentation by the Rhine compensate the transgression bby the sea?","text2":"Since 7500 yr ago, a situation with tides and currents, very similar to present has existed.","label":-1,"idx":4133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of affect did Luther often use in his discourses?","text2":"Some scholars, such as Mark U. Edwards in his book Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531\u201346 (1983), suggest that since Luther's increasingly antisemitic views developed during the years his health deteriorated, it is possible they were at least partly the product of a declining state of mind.","label":-1,"idx":4134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long does it take to know the outcome of a division?","text2":"This \"Decision Time\" is heralded by the sounding of the division bell, which is heard throughout the Parliamentary campus and alerts MSPs who are not in the chamber to return and vote.","label":-1,"idx":4135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What resolution were the cameras increased to for the game?","text2":"(An earlier version of EyeVision was last used in Super Bowl XXXV; for Super Bowl 50, the cameras were upgraded to 5K resolution.)","label":-1,"idx":4136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did DECnet originally do","text2":"However, DECnet Phase II (and later) were open standards with published specifications, and several implementations were developed outside DEC, including one for Linux.","label":-1,"idx":4137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What prohibits atoms from passing through each other?","text2":"For example, friction is a manifestation of the electromagnetic force acting between the atoms of two surfaces, and the Pauli exclusion principle, which does not permit atoms to pass through each other.","label":-1,"idx":4138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By how much did Labour lead Lain Gray retain East Lothian?","text2":"The SNP took 16 seats from Labour, with many of their key figures not returned to parliament, although Labour leader Iain Gray retained East Lothian by 151 votes.","label":-1,"idx":4139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What production company pitched The Untouchables to CBS in 1958?","text2":"In late 1958, Desilu Productions pitched its detective series The Untouchables to CBS; after that network rejected the show because of its use of violence, Desilu then presented it to ABC, which agreed to pick up the show, and debuted The Untouchables in April 1959.","label":-1,"idx":4140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the opposing party in the Runyon case?","text2":"Some of the most relevant Supreme Court case law on this is as follows: Runyon v. McCrary, 427 U.S. 160 (1976); Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 (1972); Pierce v. Society of Sisters, 268 U.S. 510 (1925); Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923).","label":-1,"idx":4141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"A mermaid stopped to rest on the sandy beach by what village?","text2":"One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark and can be seen sitting at the entrance to the port of Copenhagen.","label":-1,"idx":4142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the term imperialism first come to be used by its current definition?","text2":"The term \"Imperialism\" was originally introduced into English in its present sense in the late 1870s by opponents of the allegedly aggressive and ostentatious imperial policies of British prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli.","label":-1,"idx":4143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If two thirds of the Rhine flows through Waal, where does the other third flow through?","text2":"The IJssel branch carries one ninth of the water flow of the Rhine north into the IJsselmeer (a former bay), while the Nederrijn carries approximately two ninths of the flow west along a route parallel to the Waal.","label":-1,"idx":4144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the civil wars caused by the Huguenots called?","text2":"A series of three small civil wars known as the Huguenot rebellions broke out, mainly in southwestern France, between 1621 and 1629.","label":-1,"idx":4145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what way do idea strings transmit tesion forces?","text2":"Ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously in action-reaction pairs so that if two objects are connected by an ideal string, any force directed along the string by the first object is accompanied by a force directed along the string in the opposite direction by the second object.","label":-1,"idx":4146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do red algal chloroplasts have that green chloroplasts don't?","text2":"They differ from glaucophyte and red algal chloroplasts in that they have lost their phycobilisomes, and contain chlorophyll","label":-1,"idx":4147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the trophy given to anyone who plays on the winning team in a Super Bowl?","text2":"In addition to the Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\".","label":-1,"idx":4148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the primary mission of the Daleks?","text2":"They even attack the Time Lords in the Time War, as shown during the 50th Anniversary of the show.","label":-1,"idx":4149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Has there ever been anyone charged with importing drugs from Canada for personal medicinal use?","text2":"In the United States, there has been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries, in order to reduce consumer costs.","label":-1,"idx":4150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the strongest main interaction?","text2":"strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational.:2\u201310:79 High-energy particle physics observations made during the 1970s and 1980s confirmed that the weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of a more fundamental electroweak interaction.","label":-1,"idx":4151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What term do Islamists think should be applied to them?","text2":"Similarly, a writer for the International Crisis Group maintains that \"the conception of 'political Islam'\" is a creation of Americans to explain the Iranian Islamic Revolution and apolitical Islam was a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\", and it is quietist\/non-political Islam, not Islamism, that requires explanation.","label":-1,"idx":4152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What job did Tesla's father have in Gospic?","text2":"In 1861, Tesla attended the \"Lower\" or \"Primary\" School in Smiljan where he studied German, arithmetic, and religion.","label":-1,"idx":4153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far from state house in downtown Boston is Harvard Yard?","text2":"Harvard's 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, about 3 miles (5 km)","label":-1,"idx":4154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Shrewsbury note about the plague?","text2":"The plague theory was first significantly challenged by the work of British bacteriologist J. F. D. Shrewsbury in 1970, who noted that the reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague, leading him to conclude that contemporary accounts were exaggerations.","label":-1,"idx":4155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By which year did Chrysler ended its full sized luxury model?","text2":"Chrysler ended production of their full-sized luxury sedans at the end of the 1981 model year, moving instead to a full front-wheel drive lineup for 1982 (except for the M-body Dodge Diplomat\/Plymouth Gran Fury and Chrysler New Yorker Fifth Avenue sedans).","label":-1,"idx":4156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of the game between the Panthers and the Seahawks?","text2":"The Panthers then blew out the Arizona Cardinals in the NFC Championship Game, 49\u201315, racking up 487 yards and forcing seven turnovers.","label":-1,"idx":4157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the total number of patents that Tesla had?","text2":"There are a minimum of 278 patents issued to Tesla in 26 countries that have been accounted for.","label":-1,"idx":4158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What equation desribed the physics of force before the current Schrodinger equation?","text2":"This has the consequence that the results of a measurement are now sometimes \"quantized\", i.e. they appear in discrete portions.","label":-1,"idx":4159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the FCC approve UPT's purchase of ABC?","text2":"On February 9, 1953, the FCC approved UPT's purchase of ABC in exchange for $25 million in shares.","label":-1,"idx":4160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the age of Imperialism begin?","text2":"The Age of Imperialism, a time period beginning around 1700, saw (generally European) industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Super Bowl 50 MVP?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":4162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did some suspect that Polo learned about China instead of by actually visiting it?","text2":"Some suggest that Marco Polo acquired much of his knowledge through contact with Persian traders since many of the places he named were in Persian.","label":-1,"idx":4163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Apollo 6, or AS-502, tested?","text2":"Based on the good performance of Apollo 6 and identification of satisfactory fixes to the Apollo 6 problems, NASA declared the Saturn V ready to fly men, cancelling a third unmanned test.","label":-1,"idx":4164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a main duty of the GPhC?","text2":"A Pharmacy Technician in the UK is considered a health care professional and often does not work under the direct supervision of a pharmacist (if employed in a hospital pharmacy) but instead is supervised and managed by other senior pharmacy technicians.","label":-1,"idx":4165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can be combined with geophysical data to produce a better view of the subsurface?","text2":"Geophysical data and well logs can be combined to produce a better view of the subsurface, and stratigraphers often use computer programs to do this in three dimensions.","label":-1,"idx":4166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Associate Administrator that Houbolt spoke with?","text2":"Bypassing the NASA hierarchy, he sent a series of memos and reports on the issue to Associate Administrator Robert Seamans; while acknowledging that he spoke \"somewhat as a voice in the wilderness,\" Houbolt pleaded that LOR should not be discounted in studies of the question.","label":-1,"idx":4167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the number of customers that the BBC  reported had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries?","text2":"Finally, the BBC reported that 17,000 customers had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries.","label":-1,"idx":4168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did the statement predict global surface temperature would increase by 2100?","text2":"The TAR has also been endorsed by the Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences, Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, and European Geosciences Union (refer to \"Endorsements of the IPCC\").","label":-1,"idx":4169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When do cash flow problems exist?","text2":"Cash flow problems exist when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials, and because they are a matter of having sufficient funds at a specific time, can arise even when the overall total is enough.","label":-1,"idx":4170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Pope sought to undermine Luther's theories?","text2":"Pope Leo X was used to reformers and heretics, and he responded slowly, \"with great care as is proper.\"","label":-1,"idx":4171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What makes the method of trial division more efficient?","text2":"This routine can be implemented more efficiently if a complete list of primes up to  is known\u2014then trial divisions need to be checked only for those m that are prime.","label":-1,"idx":4172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the measurement of the Rhine introduced?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":4173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many customers does Sky UK Limited have as a pay-TV broadcaster as of 2015?","text2":"It was the UK's most popular digital TV service until it was overtaken by Freeview in April 2007.","label":-1,"idx":4174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Court of Justice reason were controlled in all member states in Josemans v Burgemeester van Maastricht?","text2":"For example, in Van Binsbergen v Bestuur van de Bedrijfvereniging voor de Metaalnijverheid a Dutch lawyer moved to Belgium while advising a client in a social security case, and was told he could not continue because Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice.","label":-1,"idx":4175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the high end of the temperature range in winter?","text2":"But snow is very rare in the Southwest of the state, it occurs on the Southeast of the state.","label":-1,"idx":4176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many megaregions are there in the United States?","text2":"The 8- and 10-county definitions are not used for the greater Southern California Megaregion, one of the 11 megaregions of the United States.","label":-1,"idx":4177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the moniker that is being used to describe the region's diversified technology?","text2":"Amongst these include 5 University of California campuses (Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego); 12 California State University campuses (Bakersfield, Channel Islands, Dominguez Hills, Fullerton, Los Angeles, Long Beach, Northridge, Pomona, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Marcos, and San Luis Obispo); and private institutions such as the California Institute of Technology, Chapman University, the Claremont Colleges (Claremont McKenna College, Harvey Mudd College, Pitzer College, Pomona College, and Scripps College), Loma Linda University, Loyola Marymount University, Occidental College, Pepperdine University, University of Redlands, University of San Diego, and the University of Southern California.","label":-1,"idx":4178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which border does the megaregion extend over?","text2":"The megaregion's area is more expansive, extending east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana.","label":-1,"idx":4179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine river's measurement begin?","text2":"The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in \"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer), a scale introduced in 1939 which runs from the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km).","label":-1,"idx":4180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When B cells and T cells begin to replicate, what do some of their offspring cells become?","text2":"Throughout the lifetime of an animal, these memory cells remember each specific pathogen encountered and can mount a strong response if the pathogen is detected again.","label":-1,"idx":4181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much thrust was estimated for the translunar flight?","text2":"A 1964 program definition study concluded that the initial design should be continued as Block I which would be used for early testing, while Block II, the actual lunar spacecraft, would incorporate the docking equipment and take advantage of the lessons learned in Block I development.","label":-1,"idx":4182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what process is singlet oxygen usually formed?","text2":"In nature, singlet oxygen is commonly formed from water during photosynthesis, using the energy of sunlight.","label":-1,"idx":4183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who considers Luther's speech a world classic?","text2":"Michael Mullett considers this speech as a \"world classic of epoch-making oratory.\"","label":-1,"idx":4184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who confirmed Watt's discovery of latent heat?","text2":"Watt independently discovered latent heat, which was confirmed by the original discoverer Joseph Black, who also advised Watt on experimental procedures.","label":-1,"idx":4185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the second stage in the Saturn V end up doing?","text2":"The three-stage Saturn V was designed to send a fully fueled CSM and LM to the Moon.","label":-1,"idx":4186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is on the IPCC Panel?","text2":"Plenary sessions of the IPCC and IPCC Working groups are held at the level of government representatives.","label":-1,"idx":4187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the European Union agency for external border security?","text2":"The Warsaw Stock Exchange is one of the largest and most important in Central and Eastern Europe.","label":-1,"idx":4188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many divisions make up the academics of the university?","text2":"The first four are sections within their corresponding graduate divisions, while the New Collegiate Division administers interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions.","label":-1,"idx":4189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many beds does the Maria Sklodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology have?","text2":"The clinical section is located in a 10-floor building with 700 beds, 10 operating theatres, an intensive care unit, several diagnostic departments as well as an outpatient clinic.","label":-1,"idx":4190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla call his electrical effects in 1893?","text2":"At the Columbian Exposition, under a banner announcing the \"Tesla Polyphase System\", Tesla demonstrated a series of electrical effects previously performed throughout America and Europe,:76 included using high-voltage, high-frequency alternating current to light a wireless gas-discharge lamp.:79 An observer noted:","label":-1,"idx":4191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What change in conditions may make the Amazon rainforest unsustainable?","text2":"One computer model of future climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions shows that the Amazon rainforest could become unsustainable under conditions of severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures, leading to an almost complete loss of rainforest cover in the basin by 2100.","label":-1,"idx":4192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Disney and ABC merger first announced?","text2":"Around the time of the merger, Disney's television production units had already produced series for the network such as Home Improvement and Boy Meets World, while the deal also allowed ABC access to Disney's children's programming library for its Saturday morning block.","label":-1,"idx":4193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the chief executive officer when the service began?","text2":"Michael Grade criticized the operations in front of the Select Committee on National Heritage, mainly for the lack of original programming on many of the new channels.","label":-1,"idx":4194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the utilitarian principle seek for the greatest number of people?","text2":"From this standpoint, for any given amount of wealth in society, a society with more equality will have higher aggregate utility.","label":-1,"idx":4195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first chair of the IPCC?","text2":"The previous chairs were Rajendra K. Pachauri, elected in May 2002; Robert Watson in 1997; and Bert Bolin in 1988.","label":-1,"idx":4196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who threw gold into the Rhine, according to legend?","text2":"This \"Germanic Heroic Age\" is reflected in medieval legend, such as the Nibelungenlied which tells of the hero Siegfried killing a dragon on the Drachenfels (Siebengebirge) (\"dragons rock\"), near Bonn at the Rhine and of the Burgundians and their court at Worms, at the Rhine and Kriemhild's golden treasure, which was thrown into the Rhine by Hagen.","label":-1,"idx":4197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country in 1985 signed a treaty to give it special status?","text2":"Major amending treaties were signed to complete the development of a single, internal market in the Single European Act 1986, to further the development of a more social Europe in the Treaty of Amsterdam 1997, and to make minor amendments to the relative power of member states in the EU institutions in the Treaty of Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon 2007.","label":-1,"idx":4198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is on the IPCC Panel?","text2":"The IPCC Panel is composed of representatives appointed by governments and organizations.","label":-1,"idx":4199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After cancelling the show, what did the BBC tell the public?","text2":"Falling viewing numbers, a decline in the public perception of the show and a less-prominent transmission slot saw production suspended in 1989 by Jonathan Powell, controller of BBC 1.","label":-1,"idx":4200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which rail line operates in Melbourne?","text2":"Major operators include: Metro Trains Melbourne which runs an extensive, electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs; V\/Line which is now owned by the Victorian Government, operates a concentrated service to major regional centres, as well as long distance services on other lines; Pacific National, CFCL Australia which operate freight services; Great Southern Rail which operates The Overland Melbourne\u2014Adelaide; and NSW TrainLink which operates XPTs Melbourne\u2014Sydney.","label":-1,"idx":4201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was named the president of ABC News in 1977?","text2":"Meanwhile, ABC News, which formed as a newly separate division, sought to become a global leader in television news.","label":-1,"idx":4202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why would rampant violence prevent people from going to work?","text2":"There may be an epidemic that causes widespread panic, or there could be rampant violence in the area that prevents people from going to work for fear of their lives.","label":-1,"idx":4203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What caused Luther to write hymns?","text2":"This behavior started with his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views, prompting Luther to write the hymn \"","label":-1,"idx":4204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of university is the University of Chicago?","text2":"Beyond the arts and sciences, Chicago is also well known for its professional schools, which include the Pritzker School of Medicine, the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, the Law School, the School of Social Service Administration, the Harris School of Public Policy Studies, the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies and the Divinity School.","label":-1,"idx":4205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Luther condemn vows of celibacy?","text2":"He had long condemned vows of celibacy on Biblical grounds, but his decision to marry surprised many, not least Melanchthon, who called it reckless.","label":-1,"idx":4206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term used for year 13?","text2":"The secondary level includes schools offering years 7 through 12 (year twelve is known as lower sixth) and year 13 (upper sixth).","label":-1,"idx":4207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country is a background check required?","text2":"In addition to certification, many educational institutions especially within the US, require that prospective teachers pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation to be able to teach in classroom.","label":-1,"idx":4208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The term may be related to what politician from Switzerland?","text2":"The nickname may have been a combined reference to the Swiss politician Besan\u00e7on Hugues (died 1532) and the religiously conflicted nature of Swiss republicanism in his time, using a clever derogatory pun on the name Hugues by way of the Dutch word Huisgenoten (literally housemates), referring to the connotations of a somewhat related word in German Eidgenosse (Confederates as in \"a citizen of one of the states of the Swiss Confederacy\").","label":-1,"idx":4209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ended the series in 1989?","text2":"Falling viewing numbers, a decline in the public perception of the show and a less-prominent transmission slot saw production suspended in 1989 by Jonathan Powell, controller of BBC 1.","label":-1,"idx":4210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is an example of the diversity of leadership in the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Many of the empire's nomadic inhabitants considered themselves Mongols in military and civilian life, including Mongols, Turks and others and included many diverse Khans of various ethnicities as part of the Mongol Empire such as Muhammad Khan.","label":-1,"idx":4211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What responsibilities are pharmacists believed to be taking on more in the future?","text2":"In the coming decades, pharmacists are expected to become more integral within the health care system.","label":-1,"idx":4212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Dutch word for the Amazon rainforest?","text2":"The Amazon represents over half of the planet's remaining rainforests, and comprises the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world, with an estimated 390 billion individual trees divided into 16,000 species.","label":-1,"idx":4213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Johann Tetzel sent by the Roman Catholic Church to Germany to sell indulgences?","text2":"In 1516, Johann Tetzel, a Dominican friar and papal commissioner for indulgences, was sent to Germany by the Roman Catholic Church to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome.","label":-1,"idx":4214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The National Art Library at the V&A is known by what other name?","text2":"There is a feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum web-site called \"Search the Collections,\" but not everything is listed there.","label":-1,"idx":4215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what name is that first Huguenot church known today?","text2":"A number of New Amsterdam's families were of Huguenot origin, often having emigrated as refugees to the Netherlands in the previous century.","label":-1,"idx":4216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How man of Grainger Town's 450 buildings are listed?","text2":"Of Grainger Town's 450 buildings, 244 are listed, of which 29 are grade","label":-1,"idx":4217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do red algal chloroplasts have that green chloroplasts don't?","text2":"Most green chloroplasts are (obviously) green, though some aren't, like some forms of H\u00e6matococcus pluvialis, due to accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors.","label":-1,"idx":4218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Grade One listed railway stations are in the UK?","text2":"Opened in 1850 by Queen Victoria, it was the first covered railway station in the world and was much copied across the UK.","label":-1,"idx":4219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the components of drug therapy?","text2":"The clinical pharmacist's role involves creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems, identifying goals of therapy, and reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient.","label":-1,"idx":4220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many pieces of legislation has the Social Charter become the basis for?","text2":"The Social Chapter is a chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam covering social policy issues in European Union law.","label":-1,"idx":4221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is used to estimate emissions?","text2":"While the preparation of the assessment reports is a major IPCC function, it also supports other activities, such as the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme, required under the UNFCCC.","label":-1,"idx":4222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Super Bowl 50 decided the NFL champion for what season?","text2":"Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season.","label":-1,"idx":4223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of medicine did otachi focus on?","text2":"Kublai created the Imperial Academy of Medicine to manage medical treatises and the education of new doctors.","label":-1,"idx":4224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does someone who completes the Initial Teacher Education (ITE) program get?","text2":"Teaching in Scotland is an all graduate profession and the normal route for graduates wishing to teach is to complete a programme of Initial Teacher Education (ITE) at one of the seven Scottish Universities who offer these courses.","label":-1,"idx":4225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who called for an agency to be created to be solely focused at undermining the Islamism ideology?","text2":"Christian Whiton, an official in the George W. Bush administration, called for a new agency focused on the nonviolent practice of \"political warfare\" aimed at undermining the ideology.","label":-1,"idx":4226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of the population of Warsaw was Jewish in 1897?","text2":"According to Russian census of 1897, out of the total population of 638,000, Jews constituted 219,000 (around 34% percent).","label":-1,"idx":4227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What interfered with Kublai's second invasion of Japan?","text2":"Kublai's second invasion of Japan in 1281 failed because of an inauspicious typhoon.","label":-1,"idx":4228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many objects comprise the museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?","text2":"The Museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art are the most comprehensive and important in the West comprising nearly 60,000 objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense.","label":-1,"idx":4229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sort of engines utilized the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system?","text2":"This made the 4-cylinder triple-expansion engine popular with large passenger liners (such as the Olympic class), but this was ultimately replaced by the virtually vibration-free turbine engine.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the the second German empire founded?","text2":"After Prussia unified the other states into the second German Empire after the Franco-German War, its long-time Chancellor, Otto von Bismarck (1862\u201390), long opposed colonial acquisitions, arguing that the burden of obtaining, maintaining, and defending such possessions would outweigh any potential benefits.","label":-1,"idx":4231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"As of what year were 10000 horsepower engines available?","text2":"By 1883, engines that could provide 10,000 hp had become feasible.","label":-1,"idx":4232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What will V&A Dundee focus on?","text2":"The V&A Dundee will be on the city's waterfront and is intended to focus on fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography.","label":-1,"idx":4233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose army liberated Warsaw in 1806?","text2":"The Royal University of Warsaw was established in 1816.","label":-1,"idx":4234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Under Elie Metchnikoff's cellular theory, what cells were responsible for immune response?","text2":"In contrast, the humoral theory of immunity, held, among others, by Robert Koch and Emil von Behring, stated that the active immune agents were soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors\u201d rather than its cells.","label":-1,"idx":4235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What armed group stopped the uprising at Ballarat?","text2":"This was crushed by British troops, but the discontents prompted colonial authorities to reform the administration (particularly reducing the hated mining licence fees) and extend the franchise.","label":-1,"idx":4236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has the avoidance of men to become teachers caused, in some areas?","text2":"Chris Keates, the general secretary of National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers, said that teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent should not be placed on the sex offenders register and that prosecution for statutory rape \"is a real anomaly in the law that we are concerned about.","label":-1,"idx":4237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Any number larger than 1 can be represented as a product of what?","text2":"The fundamental theorem of arithmetic establishes the central role of primes in number theory: any integer greater than 1 can be expressed as a product of primes that is unique up to ordering.","label":-1,"idx":4238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In addition to endowments and tuition, how do boarding schools cover their operating costs?","text2":"The leading schools such as the Groton School had substantial endowments running to hundreds of millions of dollars supplemented by fundraising drives.","label":-1,"idx":4239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to reduction, if X and Y can be solved by the same algorithm then X performs what function in relationship to Y?","text2":"For instance, if a problem X can be solved using an algorithm for Y, X is no more difficult than Y, and we say that X reduces to Y. There are many different types of reductions, based on the method of reduction, such as Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions, and the bound on the complexity of reductions, such as polynomial-time reductions or log-space reductions.","label":-1,"idx":4240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first president of the University of Chicago?","text2":"Founded by the American Baptist Education Society with a donation from oil magnate and wealthiest man in history John D. Rockefeller, the University of Chicago was incorporated in 1890; William Rainey Harper became the university's first president in 1891, and the first classes were held in 1892.","label":-1,"idx":4241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the current sea level rising?","text2":"Rates of sea-level rise had dropped so far, that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea; in the last 7000 years, the coast line was roughly at the same location.","label":-1,"idx":4242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the outside of the Tardis resemble?","text2":"Its exterior appears as a blue British police box, which was a common sight in Britain in 1963 when the series first aired.","label":-1,"idx":4243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the NFL Experience held for the 2015 season?","text2":"More than 1 million people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week.","label":-1,"idx":4244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what city is Rangi Ruru Girls' School?","text2":"Private schools are often Anglican, such as King's College and Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland, St Paul's Collegiate School in Hamilton, St Peter's School in Cambridge, Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, Scots College and Queen Margaret College in Wellington, and St Andrew's College and Rangi Ruru Girls' School in Christchurch.","label":-1,"idx":4245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During the Bronco's playoff games, who did not throw at all?","text2":"Despite Manning's problems with interceptions during the season, he didn't throw any in their two playoff games.","label":-1,"idx":4246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Denmark join the EU?","text2":"Since its establishment, more member states have joined through a series of accession treaties, from the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway in 1972 (though Norway did not end up joining), Greece in 1979, Spain and Portugal 1985, Austria, Finland, Norway and Sweden in 1994 (though again Norway failed to join, because of lack of support in the referendum), the Czech Republic, Cyprus, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia in 2004, Romania and Bulgaria in 2007 and Croatia in 2013.","label":-1,"idx":4247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did William Maclure begin the process of creating the first geological map of the U.S.?","text2":"In 1807, Maclure commenced the self-imposed task of making a geological survey of the United States.","label":-1,"idx":4248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What general religious belief did the nations that received Huguenot refugees have in common?","text2":"The bulk of Huguenot \u00e9migr\u00e9s relocated to Protestant European nations such as England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate in the Holy Roman Empire, the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland.","label":-1,"idx":4249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What time do they normally have tea?","text2":"In between, they have the 10 o'clock tea (chai ya saa nne) and 4 pm tea (chai ya saa kumi).","label":-1,"idx":4250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What publication published an article about Tesla in 1912?","text2":"A continuation of this process would, he says, eventually split the earth in two.\"","label":-1,"idx":4251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kinds of growth did Kublai encourage?","text2":"Kublai Khan promoted commercial, scientific, and cultural growth.","label":-1,"idx":4252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was his lab destroyed?","text2":"His lab was torn down in 1904, and its contents were sold two years later to satisfy a debt.","label":-1,"idx":4253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"IP and AM are most commonly defined by what type of proof system?","text2":"Classes like IP and AM are defined using Interactive proof systems.","label":-1,"idx":4254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what borough of New York City is ABC headquartered?","text2":"The network is headquartered on Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street in Manhattan, with additional major offices and production facilities in New York City, Los Angeles and Burbank, California.","label":-1,"idx":4255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How quickly is the sea level rising?","text2":"Rates of sea-level rise had dropped so far, that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together, could compensate the transgression by the sea; in the last 7000 years, the coast line was roughly at the same location.","label":-1,"idx":4256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the Grand Canal start?","text2":"Marco Polo's travels would later inspire many others like Christopher Columbus to chart a passage to the Far East in search of its legendary wealth.","label":-1,"idx":4257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Doctor Who show was the largest simulcast of a TV drama?","text2":"In 2013, the Peabody Awards honoured Doctor Who with an Institutional Peabody \"for evolving with technology and the times like nothing else in the known television universe.\"","label":-1,"idx":4258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast do objects fall on Earth?","text2":"Today, this acceleration due to gravity towards the surface of the Earth is usually designated as  and has a magnitude of about 9.81 meters per second squared (this measurement is taken from sea level and may vary depending on location), and points toward the center of the Earth.","label":-1,"idx":4259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do cacti have chloroplasts?","text2":"Chloroplasts can also be found in the bundle sheath cells of a leaf, especially in C4 plants, which carry out the Calvin cycle in their bundle sheath cells.","label":-1,"idx":4260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many phases was the Metro opened in between 1980 and 1984?","text2":"It was opened in five phases between 1980 and 1984, and was Britain's first urban light rail transit system; two extensions were opened in 1991 and 2002.","label":-1,"idx":4261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What article was published in 1937?","text2":"However, his religious views remain uncertain due to other statements that he made.","label":-1,"idx":4262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the enrollment of undergraduates at Harvard?","text2":"The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta.","label":-1,"idx":4263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which point did the drainage basin of the Amazon split?","text2":"Within the last 5\u201310 million years, this accumulating water broke through the Purus Arch, joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic.","label":-1,"idx":4264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What conviction motivated Eliot to move towards secularization?","text2":"While Eliot was the most crucial figure in the secularization of American higher education, he was motivated not by a desire to secularize education, but by Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions.","label":-1,"idx":4265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Sky Q's broadband router?","text2":"The Sky Q Mini set top boxes connect to the Sky Q Silver set top boxes with a Wi-Fi or Power-line connection rather than receive their own satellite feeds.","label":-1,"idx":4266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Luther went to bed quoting what scripture?","text2":"His companions, Justus Jonas and Michael Coelius, shouted loudly, \"Reverend father, are you ready to die trusting in your Lord Jesus Christ and to confess the doctrine which you have taught in his name?\"","label":-1,"idx":4267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What department did Kublai create to train doctors?","text2":"Confucian scholars were attracted to the medical profession because it ensured a high income and medical ethics were compatible with Confucian virtues.","label":-1,"idx":4268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC created what company as a syndication distributor in response to the FCC's fin-syn rules?","text2":"Worldvision Enterprises as a syndication distributor, and ABC Circle Films as a production company.","label":-1,"idx":4269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The modern trend in design is toward integration of what?","text2":"This is designated as a \"design build\" contract where the contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction, while adhering to the performance specifications.","label":-1,"idx":4270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What president eliminated the Christian position in the curriculum?","text2":"Charles W. Eliot, president 1869\u20131909, eliminated the favored position of Christianity from the curriculum while opening it to student self-direction.","label":-1,"idx":4271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Greek root pharmakos imply?","text2":"Often the place that did this was called an apothecary and several languages have this as the dominant term, though their practices are more akin to a modern pharmacy, in English the term apothecary would today be seen as outdated or only approproriate if herbal remedies were on offer to a large extent.","label":-1,"idx":4272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ABC station in South Bend, Indiana maintains digital simulcasts on a subchannel?","text2":"ABC maintains affiliations with low-power stations (broadcasting either in analog or digital) in a few markets, such as Birmingham, Alabama (WBMA-LD), Lima, Ohio (WLQP-LP) and South Bend, Indiana (WBND-LD).","label":-1,"idx":4273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what venue did the NFL Experience take place?","text2":"The annual NFL Experience was held at the Moscone Center in San Francisco.","label":-1,"idx":4274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What new tasks do the protein products of transferred genes take on?","text2":"Curiously, around half of the protein products of transferred genes aren't even targeted back to the chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":4275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of microscope is used by petrologists?","text2":"Two of the primary methods for identifying rocks in the laboratory are through optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe.","label":-1,"idx":4276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What didn't Newton's mechanics affext?","text2":"For situations where lattice holding together the atoms in an object is able to flow, contract, expand, or otherwise change shape, the theories of continuum mechanics describe the way forces affect the material.","label":-1,"idx":4277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were non-condensing direct-drive locomotives notably used for fast passenger trains?","text2":"It was found that steam turbines were not ideally suited to the railroad environment and these locomotives failed to oust the classic reciprocating steam unit in the way that modern diesel and electric traction has done.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did he believe the ether did?","text2":"He was a believer in the 19th century concept of an all pervasive \"ether\" that transmitted electrical energy.","label":-1,"idx":4279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What individuals were responsible for authoring \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\"?","text2":"As Fortnow & Homer (2003) point out, the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity is attributed to the seminal paper \"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\" by Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns (1965), which laid out the definitions of time and space complexity and proved the hierarchy theorems.","label":-1,"idx":4280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first president and director of programming for ABC Entertainment?","text2":"In 1974, ABC premiered the detective series S.W.A.T. That same year, the network made the decision to compete with NBC's morning news-talk program Today.","label":-1,"idx":4281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Columbia President went to Harvard?","text2":"Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Costa Rican President Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres; Mexican Presidents Felipe Calder\u00f3n, Carlos Salinas de Gortari and Miguel de la Madrid; Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj; Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo; Taiwanese President Ma Ying-jeou; Canadian Governor General David Lloyd Johnston; Indian Member of Parliament Jayant Sinha; Albanian Prime Minister Fan S. Noli; Canadian Prime Ministers Mackenzie King and Pierre Trudeau; Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras; Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu; former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto; U. S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Shaun Donovan; Canadian political leader Michael Ignatieff; Pakistani Members of Provincial Assembly Murtaza Bhutto and Sanam Bhutto; Bangladesh Minister of Finance Abul Maal Abdul Muhith; President of Puntland","label":-1,"idx":4282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who would the occupation alienate?","text2":"Although the Soviet response to such an act would likely not involve force, intelligence warned \"the American occupation would need to last 10 years as the West developed alternative energy sources, and would result in the \u2018total alienation\u2019 of the Arabs and much of the rest of the Third World.\"","label":-1,"idx":4283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who played Doctor Who in the revival series?","text2":"The first series of the 21st century featured Christopher Eccleston in the title role and was produced by the BBC.","label":-1,"idx":4284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was huihui?","text2":"No Chinese translation of Western medical works is known, but it is possible that the Chinese had access to Avicenna's The Canon of Medicine.","label":-1,"idx":4285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Al-Banna assassinated?","text2":"Some elements of the Brotherhood, though perhaps against orders, did engage in violence against the government, and its founder Al-Banna was assassinated in 1949 in retaliation for the assassination of Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi three months earlier.","label":-1,"idx":4286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What process is responsible for the planet's oxygen content?","text2":"The unusually high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth is the result of the oxygen cycle.","label":-1,"idx":4287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the spring meetings of the NFL owners take place?","text2":"It is the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003.","label":-1,"idx":4288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In his defense of Doctor Who, what did Philip Howard compare to the London property market?","text2":"Doctor Who was the most violent of the drama programmes the corporation produced at the time.","label":-1,"idx":4289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was appointed to be ABC's president by Noble in 1950?","text2":"Goldenson added to the confusion when, in October 1954, he proposed a merger between UPT and the DuMont Television Network, which was also mired in financial trouble.","label":-1,"idx":4290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On which magazine's cover did Tesla appear in 1931","text2":"The cover caption \"All the world's his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation.","label":-1,"idx":4291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Jochi's death occurred in what year?","text2":"Jochi died in 1226, during his father's lifetime.","label":-1,"idx":4292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Developments in which scientists influenced the creation of pharmacology in medieval Islam?","text2":"The advances made in the Middle East in botany and chemistry led medicine in medieval Islam substantially to develop pharmacology.","label":-1,"idx":4293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did DFDS cite as the reasons it terminated operations?","text2":"Since summer 2007, Thomson cruise lines have included Newcastle as a departure port on its Norwegian and Fjords cruise.","label":-1,"idx":4294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What role did Michael Oppenheimer have in the IPCC's reports?","text2":"Michael Oppenheimer, a long-time participant in the IPCC and coordinating lead author of the Fifth Assessment Report conceded in Science Magazine's State of the Planet 2008-2009 some limitations of the IPCC consensus approach and asks for concurring, smaller assessments of special problems instead of the large scale approach as in the previous IPCC assessment reports.","label":-1,"idx":4295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther do during Lent at this time?","text2":"He wrote to the Elector: \"During my absence, Satan has entered my sheepfold, and committed ravages which I cannot repair by writing, but only by my personal presence and living word.\"","label":-1,"idx":4296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"About many students attend Kunskapsskolan schools?","text2":"For instance, the biggest school chain, Kunskapsskolan (\u201cThe Knowledge School\u201d), offers 30 schools and a web-based environment, has 700 employees and teaches nearly 10,000 pupils.","label":-1,"idx":4297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the Warsaw Gallery Weekend held?","text2":"Since 2011 Warsaw Gallery Weekend is held on last weekend of September.","label":-1,"idx":4298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the minimum amount of time before a bill can go into law?","text2":"Acts of the Scottish Parliament do not begin with a conventional enacting formula.","label":-1,"idx":4299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the ground water in the Rhine during the Rhine straightening program?","text2":"The Upper Rhine region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th Century.","label":-1,"idx":4300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ruined Richard's plans to reach Acre?","text2":"In April 1191 Richard the Lion-hearted left Messina with a large fleet in order to reach Acre.","label":-1,"idx":4301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does man's justification depend on in faith?","text2":"Roman Catholic theology stated that faith alone, whether fiduciary or dogmatic, cannot justify man; justification rather depends only on such faith as is active in charity and good works (fides caritate formata).","label":-1,"idx":4302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the fund setup to help with investing in the community?","text2":"Host Committee has vowed to be \"the most giving Super Bowl ever\", and will dedicate 25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area.","label":-1,"idx":4303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Luther get his degree?","text2":"He received his master's degree in 1505.","label":-1,"idx":4304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name given to the district that is associated with the motion picture industry?","text2":"The motion picture, television, and music industry is centered on the Los Angeles in southern California.","label":-1,"idx":4305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a ctenophora?","text2":"Ctenophora (\/t\u1d7b\u02c8n\u0252f\u0259r\u0259\/; singular ctenophore, \/\u02c8t\u025bn\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/ or \/\u02c8ti\u02d0n\u0259f\u0254\u02d0r\/; from the Greek \u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis 'comb' and \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 pher\u014d 'carry'; commonly known as comb jellies) is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide.","label":-1,"idx":4306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which animal's venom did Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis work with?","text2":"It was not until Robert Koch's 1891 proofs, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905, that microorganisms were confirmed as the cause of infectious disease.","label":-1,"idx":4307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write  a German mass?","text2":"In response to demands for a German liturgy, Luther wrote a German Mass, which he published in early 1526.","label":-1,"idx":4308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did George Westinghouse beat out to light the World's Columbian Exposition?","text2":"In 1893, George Westinghouse won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago with alternating current, beating out a General Electric bid by one million dollars.","label":-1,"idx":4309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one country that has been suggested for importation of medicines?","text2":"In the United States, there has been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries, in order to reduce consumer costs.","label":-1,"idx":4310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year marked the lowest ratings for the drama Lost?","text2":"The network began running into some trouble in the ratings by 2010.","label":-1,"idx":4311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What clothing company was a Super Bowl sponsor?","text2":"For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do pyrenoids look like?","text2":"They are not found in higher plants.","label":-1,"idx":4313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What serves as a biological barrier by competing for space and food in the GI tract?","text2":"Within the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts, commensal flora serve as biological barriers by competing with pathogenic bacteria for food and space and, in some cases, by changing the conditions in their environment, such as pH or available iron.","label":-1,"idx":4314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are phytoplankton?","text2":"In bays where they occur in very high numbers, predation by ctenophores may control the populations of small zooplanktonic organisms such as copepods, which might otherwise wipe out the phytoplankton (planktonic plants), which are a vital part of marine food chains.","label":-1,"idx":4315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Old Truman Brewery founded?","text2":"The Old Truman Brewery, then known as the Black Eagle Brewery, was founded in 1724.","label":-1,"idx":4316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company relaunched Who Wants to Be a Millionaire as a syndicated program?","text2":"In August 1999, ABC premiered a special series event, Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, a game show based on the British program of the same title.","label":-1,"idx":4317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many botanical gardens does Warsaw have?","text2":"The flora of the city may be considered very rich in species.","label":-1,"idx":4318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Dewar experiment on liquid oxygen?","text2":"In 1891 Scottish chemist James Dewar was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study.","label":-1,"idx":4319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which new subdivision of ABC films produced programming for U.S. syndication?","text2":"In 1970, the FCC voted to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules, a set of regulations aimed at preventing the major networks from monopolizing the broadcast landscape by barring them from owning any of the prime time programming that they broadcast.","label":-1,"idx":4320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who commissioned the Tapestry?","text2":"It was commissioned by Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent, employing natives from Kent who were learned in the Nordic traditions imported in the previous half century by the Danish Vikings.","label":-1,"idx":4321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Maroons compete in what league division?","text2":"The university was a founding member of the Big Ten Conference and participated in the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball and Football and was a regular participant in the Men's Basketball tournament.","label":-1,"idx":4322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther call the mass instead of sacrifice?","text2":"He assured monks and nuns that they could break their vows without sin, because vows were an illegitimate and vain attempt to win salvation.","label":-1,"idx":4323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When a pathogen has been eaten by a phagocyte it becomes trapped in what vesicle?","text2":"Phagocytosis evolved as a means of acquiring nutrients, but this role was extended in phagocytes to include engulfment of pathogens as a defense mechanism.","label":-1,"idx":4324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the War of Currents waged between?","text2":"The competition resulted in Edison Machine Works pursuing AC development in 1890 and by 1892 Thomas Edison was no longer in control of his own company, which was consolidated into the conglomerate General Electric and converting to an AC delivery system at that point.","label":-1,"idx":4325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly passed?","text2":"However, it was not until 1978 that final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly were passed by the United Kingdom Parliament.","label":-1,"idx":4326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do unstable 6-carbon molecules become?","text2":"The result is unstable six-carbon molecules that immediately break down into three-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglyceric acid, or 3-PGA.","label":-1,"idx":4327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened during the Apollo 7 test mission to elicit them a lesser version of the DSM?","text2":"The crew that flew the first Earth orbital test mission Apollo 7, Walter M. Schirra, Donn Eisele, and Walter Cunningham, were awarded the lesser NASA Exceptional Service Medal, because of discipline problems with the Flight Director's orders during their flight.","label":-1,"idx":4328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who analyzed Tesla's belongings?","text2":"Two days later, the FBI ordered the Alien Property Custodian to seize Tesla's belongings, even though Tesla was an American citizen.","label":-1,"idx":4329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much was the 1994 earthquake estimated to have cost?","text2":"Each year, the southern California area has about 10,000 earthquakes.","label":-1,"idx":4330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was it discovered that prime numbers could applied to the creation of public key cryptography algorithms?","text2":"For a long time, number theory in general, and the study of prime numbers in particular, was seen as the canonical example of pure mathematics, with no applications outside of the self-interest of studying the topic with the exception of use of prime numbered gear teeth to distribute wear evenly.","label":-1,"idx":4331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many membranes do apicoplasts have?","text2":"Plant chloroplasts provide plant cells with many important things besides sugar, and apicoplasts are no different\u2014","label":-1,"idx":4332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which gas makes up 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere?","text2":"Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere.","label":-1,"idx":4333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of movement is the Muslim Brotherhood?","text2":"\" All this compares very favourably against incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments whose commitment to social justice is limited to rhetoric.","label":-1,"idx":4334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the university start having a bachelor's degree program in Cinema & Media studies?","text2":"It has bachelor's degree programs in visual arts, music, and art history, and, more recently, Cinema & Media studies (1996) and theater & performance studies (2002).","label":-1,"idx":4335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How was Tesla's mechanical oscillator powered?","text2":"While experimenting with mechanical oscillators at his Houston Street lab, Tesla allegedly generated a resonance of several buildings.","label":-1,"idx":4336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Muslims are in Greater London?","text2":"Following the 9\/11 attacks, however, Abu Hamza al-Masri, the imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement to terrorism which has caused many Islamists to leave the UK to avoid internment.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who authored the Liber servitoris?","text2":"Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi","label":-1,"idx":4338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process by which the immune system identifies tumors called?","text2":"Another important role of the immune system is to identify and eliminate tumors.","label":-1,"idx":4339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the NFL's vice president of brand and creative?","text2":"On June 4, 2014, the NFL announced that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals, a practice established at Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L.","label":-1,"idx":4340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who produced the illumination for the 1524 Charter that is in the V&A library archive?","text2":"Illuminated manuscripts in the library dating from the 12th to 16th centuries include: the Eadwine Psalter[citation needed], Canterbury; Pocket Book of Hours, Reims; Missal from the Royal Abbey of Saint Denis, Paris; the Simon Marmion Book of Hours, Bruges; 1524 Charter illuminated by Lucas Horenbout, London; the Armagnac manuscript of the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc, Rouen.","label":-1,"idx":4341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the first class taught at the University of Chicago?","text2":"With Harper's vision in mind, the University of Chicago also became one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities, an international organization of leading research universities, in 1900.","label":-1,"idx":4342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was The Invasion originally shown?","text2":"The BBC, in conjunction with animation studio Cosgrove Hall, reconstructed the missing episodes 1 and 4 of The Invasion (1968), using remastered audio tracks and the comprehensive stage notes for the original filming, for the serial's DVD release in November 2006.","label":-1,"idx":4343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What makes the Wells Fargo Center stand out?","text2":"Other notable structures include the 37-story Wells Fargo Center (with its distinctive flared base making it the defining building in the Jacksonville skyline), originally built in 1972-74 by the Independent Life and Accident Insurance Company, and the 28 floor Riverplace Tower which, when completed in 1967, was the tallest precast, post-tensioned concrete structure in the world.","label":-1,"idx":4344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did did article 34 discriminate against in Procureur du Roi v Dassonville?","text2":"In Procureur du Roi v Dassonville the Court of Justice held that this rule meant all \"trading rules\" that are \"enacted by Member States\" which could hinder trade \"directly or indirectly, actually or potentially\" would be caught by article 34.","label":-1,"idx":4345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What dynasty did Zhang Rhou help attack?","text2":"Shi Tianze was a Han Chinese who lived in the Jin dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":4346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Under which courts is most EU law applied?","text2":"Under TEU article 19(3) is to be the ultimate court to interpret questions of EU law.","label":-1,"idx":4347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which park hosts the largest Civil War reenactment on the west coast?","text2":"Kearney Park is the largest of the Fresno region's park system and is home to historic Kearney Mansion and plays host to the annual Civil War Revisited, the largest reenactment of the Civil War in the west coast of the U.S.","label":-1,"idx":4348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who tackled the Carolina Panthers' quarterback just before the end of the first half?","text2":"However, the Panthers soon took the ball back when defensive end Kony Ealy tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it, returning the ball 19 yards to the Panthers 39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":4349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has having an EU Citizenship increased?","text2":"Citizenship of the EU has increasingly been seen as a \"fundamental\" status of member state nationals by the Court of Justice, and has accordingly increased the number of social services that people can access wherever they move.","label":-1,"idx":4350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What flows between the Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"The rate of erosion equaled the uplift in the region, such that the river was left at about its original level while the surrounding lands raised.","label":-1,"idx":4351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a zoological garden established in the Praga Park?","text2":"The oldest park in Praga, the Praga Park, was established in 1865\u20131871 and designed by Jan Dobrowolski.","label":-1,"idx":4352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the merger between ABC and Capital Cities was completed, what was the resulting company known as?","text2":"The merger between ABC and Capital Cities received federal approval on September 5, 1985.","label":-1,"idx":4353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Because of the gold theme, what was Super Bowl 50 known as?","text2":"Various gold-themed promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl\"; gold-tinted logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line on fields was colored gold, and beginning on week 7, all sideline jackets and hats featured gold-trimmed logos.","label":-1,"idx":4354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which committee made an effort to invite companies owned by people, who are transgender or gay, to take part in contract business associated with Super Bowl 50.","text2":"For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Super Bowl, after the 50th one, will begin have Roman numerals in the title again?","text2":"The use of Roman numerals will be reinstated for Super Bowl LI.","label":-1,"idx":4356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which group has young that are born with no tentacles and a large mouth?","text2":"The young are generally planktonic and in most species look like miniature cydippids, gradually changing into their adult shapes as they grow.","label":-1,"idx":4357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which logo had the DW Tardis insignia removed?","text2":"The logo used for the Eleventh Doctor had the \"DW\" TARDIS insignia placed to the right in 2012, but the same font remained, albeit with a slight edit to the texture every episode, with the texture relating to some aspect of the story.","label":-1,"idx":4358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Roughly how much is the Student Government's budget?","text2":"Its annual budget is greater than $2 million.","label":-1,"idx":4359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the percentage of Germans attending private high schools in 2008?","text2":"The right to create private schools in Germany is in Article 7, Paragraph 4 of the Grundgesetz and cannot be suspended even in a state of emergency.","label":-1,"idx":4360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the school renamed as Harvard College?","text2":"In 1639, the college was renamed Harvard College after deceased clergyman John Harvard, who was an alumnus of the University of Cambridge.","label":-1,"idx":4361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many atoms combine to form dioxygen?","text2":"At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O_2.","label":-1,"idx":4362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were Tesla's patents restored?","text2":"When Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901, Tesla quipped that it was done with 17 Tesla patents, though there is little to support this claim.","label":-1,"idx":4363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the skin cells that can be transformed into tumors known as?","text2":"The transformed cells of tumors express antigens that are not found on normal cells.","label":-1,"idx":4364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who served his dinner?","text2":"Tesla would telephone his dinner order to the headwaiter, who also could be the only one to serve him.","label":-1,"idx":4365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what length are engine cycle events when the simplest valve gears are used?","text2":"The simplest valve gears give events of fixed length during the engine cycle and often make the engine rotate in only one direction.","label":-1,"idx":4366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla give a demonstration of his remote control boat?","text2":"Tesla tried to sell his idea to the U.S. military as a type of radio-controlled torpedo, but they showed little interest.","label":-1,"idx":4367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the upper canal regulation of the Rhine?","text2":"It is expected that the continuous input of sediment into the lake will silt up the lake.","label":-1,"idx":4368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Augsburg Confession signed?","text2":"The Swiss cities, however, did not sign these agreements.","label":-1,"idx":4369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Martin Luther's marriage allow?","text2":"His marriage to Katharina von Bora set a model for the practice of clerical marriage, allowing Protestant clergy to marry.","label":-1,"idx":4370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many ministries of the Scottish government does a committee typically correspond to?","text2":"Typically each committee corresponds with one (or more) of the departments (or ministries) of the Scottish Government.","label":-1,"idx":4371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who cannot be employed by a school in any manner?","text2":"These procedures apply to teaching and also to non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role\".","label":-1,"idx":4372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the CBS affiliate in Fresno?","text2":"Other Fresno stations include ABC O&O KFSN, CBS affiliate KGPE, CW affiliate KFRE, FOX affiliate KMPH,","label":-1,"idx":4373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What area in South Africa accepted Huguenot colonists?","text2":"They also spread beyond Europe to the Dutch Cape Colony in South Africa, the Dutch East Indies, the Caribbean, and several of the English colonies of North America, and Quebec, where they were accepted and allowed to worship freely.","label":-1,"idx":4374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far is Fresno from Los Angeles?","text2":"It is approximately 220 miles (350 km) northwest of Los Angeles, 170 miles (270 km) south of the state capital, Sacramento, or 185 miles (300 km) south of San Francisco.","label":-1,"idx":4375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did scientists assess the DNA\/RNA of yersinia pestis?","text2":"They assessed the presence of DNA\/RNA with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques for Y. pestis from the tooth sockets in human skeletons from mass graves in northern, central and southern Europe that were associated archaeologically with the Black Death and subsequent resurgences.","label":-1,"idx":4376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many total judges are there in the EU?","text2":"but they can refer questions to the EU court for a preliminary ruling.","label":-1,"idx":4377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Compared to Smeaton's improvement on Newcomen's engine, how much coal did Watt's engine use?","text2":"The next major step occurred when James Watt developed (1763\u20131775) an improved version of Newcomen's engine, with a separate condenser.","label":-1,"idx":4378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a term that means constant temperature?","text2":"In this cycle a pump is used to pressurize the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a liquid not as a gas.","label":-1,"idx":4379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What report had the correct date?","text2":"The date of 2035 has been correctly quoted by the IPCC from the WWF report, which has misquoted its own source, an ICSI report \"Variations of Snow and Ice in the past and at present on a Global and Regional Scale\".","label":-1,"idx":4380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Martin Luther born?","text2":"Hans Luther was ambitious for himself and his family, and he was determined to see Martin, his eldest son, become a lawyer.","label":-1,"idx":4381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Phagocytes can be called to a specific location by what?","text2":"Phagocytes generally patrol the body searching for pathogens, but can be called to specific locations by cytokines.","label":-1,"idx":4382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The complexity of problems often depends on what?","text2":"In particular, the set of problems that are hard for NP is the set of NP-hard problems.","label":-1,"idx":4383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School located?","text2":"Private schools are often Anglican, such as King's College and Diocesan School for Girls in Auckland, St Paul's Collegiate School in Hamilton, St Peter's School in Cambridge, Samuel Marsden Collegiate School in Wellington, and Christ's College and St Margaret's College in Christchurch; or Presbyterian, such as Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College in Auckland, Scots College and Queen Margaret College in Wellington, and St Andrew's College and Rangi Ruru Girls' School in Christchurch.","label":-1,"idx":4384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What festival takes place in April in Newcastle?","text2":"In May, Newcastle and Gateshead host the Evolution Festival, a music festival held on the Newcastle and Gateshead Quaysides over the Spring bank holiday, with performances by acts from the world of Rock, Indie and Dance music.","label":-1,"idx":4385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country does the Moselle take the Rhine to?","text2":"Most of Luxembourg and a very small part of Belgium also drain to the Rhine via the Moselle.","label":-1,"idx":4386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was Warsaw the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?","text2":"Following the Congress of Vienna of 1815, Warsaw became the centre of the Congress Poland, a constitutional monarchy under a personal union with Imperial Russia.","label":-1,"idx":4387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many residents does the greater metropolitan area have?","text2":"Its population is estimated at 1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million residents, which makes Warsaw the 9th most-populous capital city in the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":4388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of prime-time TV viewership did the three big networks represent in 1980?","text2":"Several flagship series debuted on the network during this time including Dynasty, an opulent drama from Aaron Spelling that became a hit when it premiered as a midseason series in 1981, five months before Spelling's other ABC hit Charlie's Angels ended its run.","label":-1,"idx":4389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were images being used to promote the spread of Lutheranism?","text2":"In the 1530s and 1540s, printed images of Luther that emphasized his monumental size were crucial to the spread of Protestantism.","label":-1,"idx":4390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what state is the largest Huguenot Society located?","text2":"The Society has chapters in numerous states, with the one in Texas being the largest.","label":-1,"idx":4391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the edge of the moraine plateau called?","text2":"Warsaw is located on two main geomorphologic formations: the plain moraine plateau and the Vistula Valley with its asymmetrical pattern of different terraces.","label":-1,"idx":4392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do chloroplasts make amino acids?","text2":"Chloroplasts alone make almost all of a plant cell's amino acids in their stroma except the sulfur-containing ones like cysteine and methionine.","label":-1,"idx":4393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of B\u00f6rte's second male child?","text2":"The names of at least six daughters are known, and while they played significant roles behind the scenes during his lifetime, no documents have survived that definitively provide the number or names of daughters born to the consorts of Genghis Khan.","label":-1,"idx":4394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When an activated killer T cell finds cells where the MHC 1 receptor has specific antigens, it releases cytotoxins such as what?","text2":"Killer T cells are activated when their T cell receptor (TCR) binds to this specific antigen in a complex with the MHC Class I receptor of another cell.","label":-1,"idx":4395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the leader of the Islamist regime in Sudan?","text2":"For many years, Sudan had an Islamist regime under the leadership of Hassan al-Turabi.","label":-1,"idx":4396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries depict?","text2":"Some of the finest tapestries are examples from the Gobelins workshop, including a set of 'Jason and the Argonauts' dating from the 1750s.","label":-1,"idx":4397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the foundation for separation results within complexity classes?","text2":"The time and space hierarchy theorems form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes.","label":-1,"idx":4398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is being described when simplicity of geometrical forms are teamed with inspiration from the Roman period?","text2":"The neoclassical architecture in Warsaw can be described by the simplicity of the geometrical forms teamed with a great inspiration from the Roman period.","label":-1,"idx":4399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of audience share did MNF allow ABC to attain according to Goldenson?","text2":"According to Goldenson, Monday Night Football helped earn ABC regularly score an audience share of 15%\u201316%; ABC Sports managed the budget for the Monday night time slot to reallocate the weekly budget for ABC's prime time schedule to just six days, as opposed to seven on competing networks.","label":-1,"idx":4400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a connection identifier","text2":"Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table.","label":-1,"idx":4401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which continents are represented in the V&A's textiles collection?","text2":"The collections are well represented in these areas: early silks from the Near East, lace, European tapestries and English medieval church embroidery.","label":-1,"idx":4402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what decades was Dudley Simpson most active in contributing to Doctor Who?","text2":"The most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years was Dudley Simpson, who is also well known for his theme and incidental music for Blake's 7, and for his haunting theme music and score for the original 1970s version of The Tomorrow People.","label":-1,"idx":4403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did the demand for rentals decrease?","text2":"David Rodda noted that from 1984 and 1991, the number of quality rental units decreased as the demand for higher quality housing increased (Rhoda 1994:148).","label":-1,"idx":4404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Residential construction can generate what is not carefully planned?","text2":"As residential construction (as well as all other types of construction) can generate a lot of waste, careful planning again is needed here.","label":-1,"idx":4405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What makes the method of trial division more efficient?","text2":"The most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n is called trial division.","label":-1,"idx":4406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What happened to the Apollo program in for the rest of 1970 after the incident regarding Apollo 13?","text2":"Apollo was grounded again, for the remainder of 1970 while the oxygen tank was redesigned and an extra one was added.","label":-1,"idx":4407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of government does Kenya have?","text2":"There was growing concern especially during former president Daniel arap Moi's tenure that the executive was increasingly meddling with the affairs of the judiciary.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ABC agree to finance Disneyland?","text2":"Around 1954, ABC agreed to finance Disneyland in exchange for the right to broadcast a new Sunday night program, Disneyland, which debuted on the network on October 27, 1954 as the first of many anthology television programs that Disney would broadcast over the course of the next 50 years.","label":-1,"idx":4409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Bach base entirely on Luther chorales?","text2":"Luther's hymns inspired composers to write music.","label":-1,"idx":4410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of shadow does the North Pennines cast?","text2":"Being in the rain shadow of the North Pennines, it is among the driest cities in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":4411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company did Worldvision sell a portion of it's catalogue to in 1990?","text2":"Nonetheless, Worldvision sold portions of its catalog, including the Ruby-Spears and Hanna-Barbera libraries, to Turner Broadcasting System in 1990.","label":-1,"idx":4412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Rocks on top of a fault that are cut are always older or younger than the fault itself?","text2":"Finding the key bed in these situations may help determine whether the fault is a normal fault or a thrust fault.","label":-1,"idx":4413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first point of the Reformation?","text2":"His railing against the sale of indulgences was based on it.","label":-1,"idx":4414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in at any given time?","text2":"It may be possible that another Kuznets' cycle is occurring, specifically the move from the manufacturing sector to the service sector.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old were some of the oldest rock samples found on the moon?","text2":"The rocks collected from the Moon are extremely old compared to rocks found on Earth, as measured by radiometric dating techniques.","label":-1,"idx":4416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which fantasy books have references to Doctor Who?","text2":"Who have also appeared in the young adult fantasy novels Brisingr and High Wizardry, the video game Rock Band, the soap opera EastEnders, the Adult Swim comedy show Robot Chicken, the Family Guy episodes \"Blue Harvest\" and \"420\", and the game RuneScape.","label":-1,"idx":4417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther write the Large Catechism?","text2":"In 1529, he wrote the Large Catechism, a manual for pastors and teachers, as well as a synopsis, the Small Catechism, to be memorised by the people themselves.","label":-1,"idx":4418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do land plants have more and smaller chloroplasts?","text2":"This ability to distribute chloroplasts so that they can take shelter behind each other or spread out may be the reason why land plants evolved to have many small chloroplasts instead of a few big ones.","label":-1,"idx":4419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did one of Triton's daughters decide she wanted to hang out and stay?","text2":"She stopped to rest on a sandy beach by the village of Warszowa, where fishermen came to admire her beauty and listen to her beautiful voice.","label":-1,"idx":4420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two factors that made it difficult for colonists to the Amazon forest to survive?","text2":"However, the colonists were unable to manage their fields and the crops because of the loss of soil fertility and weed invasion.","label":-1,"idx":4421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are dart frogs are known to secrete?","text2":"In the river, electric eels can produce an electric shock that can stun or kill, while piranha are known to bite and injure humans.","label":-1,"idx":4422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kicker was successful on a 33-yard field goal?","text2":"But the Broncos defense halted the drive on the 26-yard line, and it ended with no points when Graham Gano hit the uprights on a 44-yard field goal attempt.","label":-1,"idx":4423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What must a project adhere to?","text2":"The project must adhere to zoning and building code requirements.","label":-1,"idx":4424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first team Peyton Manning began playing for?","text2":"Under Kubiak, the Broncos planned to install a run-oriented offense with zone blocking to blend in with quarterback Peyton Manning's shotgun passing skills, but struggled with numerous changes and injuries to the offensive line, as well as Manning having his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts in 1998, due to a plantar fasciitis injury in his heel that he had suffered since the summer, and the simple fact that Manning was getting old, as he turned 39 in the 2015 off-season.","label":-1,"idx":4425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has replaced the former shipping premises?","text2":"The River Tyne had the temporary Bambuco Bridge in 2008 for ten days; it was not made for walking, road or cycling, but was just a sculpture.","label":-1,"idx":4426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was France's Huguenot population largely centered?","text2":"Huguenot numbers peaked near an estimated two million by 1562, concentrated mainly in the southern and central parts of France, about one-eighth the number of French Catholics.","label":-1,"idx":4427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many members are on the Warsaw City Counil?","text2":"Bills passed by a simple majority are sent to the mayor (the President of Warsaw), who may sign them into law.","label":-1,"idx":4428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the head coach of the Broncos in Super Bowl XLVIII?","text2":"The Broncos made their second Super Bowl appearance in three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII, while the Panthers made their second Super Bowl appearance in franchise history, their other appearance being Super Bowl XXXVIII.","label":-1,"idx":4429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Konstantin Mereschkowski suggest the origin of chloroplasts?","text2":"They are considered to have originated from cyanobacteria through endosymbiosis\u2014when a eukaryotic cell engulfed a photosynthesizing cyanobacterium that became a permanent resident in the cell.","label":-1,"idx":4430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Taliban want to subject the entire country to?","text2":"The Taliban differed from other Islamist movements to the point where they might be more properly described as Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist, interested in spreading \"an idealized and systematized version of conservative tribal village customs\" under the label of Sharia to an entire country.","label":-1,"idx":4431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Disneyland anthology series retitled in 1958?","text2":"On September 3, 1958, the Disneyland anthology series was retitled Walt Disney Presents as it became disassociated with the theme park of the same name.","label":-1,"idx":4432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the 2000 study conducted?","text2":"A 2000 study found that 42% of UK teachers experienced occupational stress, twice the figure for the average profession.","label":-1,"idx":4433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For whom was Luther concerned about in Mansfeld?","text2":"Luther's final journey, to Mansfeld, was taken because of his concern for his siblings' families continuing in their father Hans Luther's copper mining trade.","label":-1,"idx":4434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who founded Telnet","text2":"It was founded by former ARPA IPTO director Larry Roberts as a means of making ARPANET technology public.","label":-1,"idx":4435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By what year had Tem\u00fcjin created a significant \"Mongol\" tribal alliance?","text2":"As a result, by 1206 Tem\u00fcjin had managed to unite or subdue the Merkits, Naimans, Mongols, Keraites, Tatars, Uyghurs, and other disparate smaller tribes under his rule.","label":-1,"idx":4436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the towns granted to the Huguenots in 1598 collectively called?","text2":"The city's political institutions and the university were all handed over to the Huguenots.","label":-1,"idx":4437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the approximate turbine entry temperature of a gas turbine?","text2":"Gas turbines, for instance, have turbine entry temperatures approaching 1500 \u00b0C.","label":-1,"idx":4438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the capital of the Ottoman empire?","text2":"The empire allied with Germany in the early 20th century, with the imperial ambition of recovering its lost territories, but it dissolved in the aftermath of World War I, leading to the emergence of the new state of Turkey in the Ottoman Anatolian heartland, as well as the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states, thus ending Turkish colonial ambitions.","label":-1,"idx":4439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the hymn based on?","text2":"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior of the gentiles), based on Veni redemptor gentium, became the main hymn (Hauptlied) for Advent.","label":-1,"idx":4440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of teaching would help the most with everyday life?","text2":"Teachers may provide instruction in literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship or vocational training, the arts, religion, civics, community roles, or life skills.","label":-1,"idx":4441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the population of the second largest city in California?","text2":"Los Angeles (at 3.7 million people) and San Diego (at 1.3 million people), both in southern California, are the two largest cities in all of California (and two of the eight largest cities in the United States).","label":-1,"idx":4442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does political pressure push to extend to compensate for stagnating purchasing power?","text2":"This has given the American economy a tendency to go \"from bubble to bubble\" fueled by unsustainable monetary stimulation.","label":-1,"idx":4443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who's satellites would the new free-to-air channels be broadcast from?","text2":"The new package included four channels formerly available free-to-air, broadcasting on Astra's satellites, as well as introducing new channels.","label":-1,"idx":4444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the leader ennobled by Henry III","text2":"The Drengot family thereafter attained the principality of Capua, and emperor Henry III legally ennobled the Hauteville leader, Drogo, as \"dux et magister Italiae comesque Normannorum totius Apuliae et Calabriae\"","label":-1,"idx":4445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"That there currently exists no known integer factorization problem underpins what commonly used system?","text2":"Unfortunately, this fact doesn't say much about where the problem lies with respect to non-quantum complexity classes.","label":-1,"idx":4446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What plants don't need light to make chloroplasts?","text2":"Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":4447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The beginnings of digital television allowed what affiliate in Wheeling, West Virginia to begin airing ABC programs digitally?","text2":"Still, ABC's limited reach would continue to hobble it for the next two decades; several smaller markets would not grow large enough to support a full-time ABC affiliate until the 1960s, with some very small markets having to wait as late as the 1980s or even the advent of digital television in the 2000s, which allowed stations like WTRF-TV in Wheeling, West Virginia to begin airing ABC programming on a digital subchannel after airing the network's programs outside of recommended timeslots decades before.","label":-1,"idx":4448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla mistakenly believe X-rays were?","text2":"He believed early on that damage to the skin was not caused by the Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid.","label":-1,"idx":4449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did French fur trappers travel?","text2":"French fur traders and trappers traveled throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds, did business with local tribes, and often married Indian women.","label":-1,"idx":4450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What path does a ball thrown up and down in a moving vehicle take when seen by an outside observer?","text2":"This is true even though another person who is observing the moving vehicle pass by also observes the ball follow a curving parabolic path in the same direction as the motion of the vehicle.","label":-1,"idx":4451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast do objects fall on Earth?","text2":"Before Newton, the tendency for objects to fall towards the Earth was not understood to be related to the motions of celestial objects.","label":-1,"idx":4452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long was he bedridden with cholera?","text2":"Tesla's father, in a moment of despair, promised to send him to the best engineering school if he recovered from the illness (his father had originally wanted him to enter the priesthood).","label":-1,"idx":4453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the last few of the boilerplate CSM launches carry with them?","text2":"The last three of these further supported the Apollo program by also carrying Pegasus satellites, which verified the safety of the translunar environment by measuring the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts.","label":-1,"idx":4454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What set the stage for Merits role in NSFNET","text2":"Over the next several years in addition to host to host interactive connections the network was enhanced to support terminal to host connections, host to host batch connections (remote job submission, remote printing, batch file transfer), interactive file transfer, gateways to the Tymnet and Telenet public data networks, X.25 host attachments, gateways to X.25 data networks, Ethernet attached hosts, and eventually TCP\/IP and additional public universities in Michigan join the network.","label":-1,"idx":4455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which empire bordered the Mongol Empire to the west in 1218?","text2":"With such a small force, the invading Mongols were forced to change strategies and resort to inciting internal revolt among Kuchlug's supporters, leaving the Qara Khitai more vulnerable to Mongol conquest.","label":-1,"idx":4456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who owns more wealth than the bottom 90 percent of people in the U.S.?","text2":"According to the New York Times on July 22, 2014, the \"richest 1 percent in the United States now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent\".","label":-1,"idx":4457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is Sir Pindar's house dated?","text2":"As well as period rooms, the collection includes parts of buildings, for example the two top stories of the facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house dated c1600 from Bishopsgate with elaborately carved wood work and leaded windows, a rare survivor of the Great Fire of London, there is a brick portal from a London house of the English Restoration period and a fireplace from the gallery of Northumberland house.","label":-1,"idx":4458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the secondary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors?","text2":"The primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors were Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate) with Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) recurring as secondary companion figures.","label":-1,"idx":4459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the announcers of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"(An earlier version of EyeVision was last used in Super Bowl XXXV; for Super Bowl 50, the cameras were upgraded to 5K resolution.)","label":-1,"idx":4460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one impressive continuation of the Fermat primality test?","text2":"A particularly simple example of a probabilistic test is the Fermat primality test, which relies on the fact (Fermat's little theorem) that np\u2261n (mod p) for any n if p is a prime number.","label":-1,"idx":4461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who criticised the security bill?","text2":"Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticised the security bill, arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms.","label":-1,"idx":4462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company has been hosted at the Theatre Royal for over 25 years?","text2":"NewcastleGateshead was voted in 2006 as the arts capital of the UK in a survey conducted by the Artsworld TV channel.","label":-1,"idx":4463,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was an example of a type of warship that required high speed?","text2":"Prior to and during World War I, the expansion engine dominated marine applications where high vessel speed was not essential.","label":-1,"idx":4464,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a particular problem in biology that would benefit from determining that P = NP?","text2":"These include various types of integer programming problems in operations research, many problems in logistics, protein structure prediction in biology, and the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems.","label":-1,"idx":4465,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What process attributes new wealth to those that already have it?","text2":"According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth, thus are the beneficiaries of the new wealth.","label":-1,"idx":4466,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the locomotive that debuted in 1808?","text2":"Trevithick continued his own experiments using a trio of locomotives, concluding with the Catch Me Who Can in 1808.","label":-1,"idx":4467,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ABC station in South Bend, Indiana maintains digital simulcasts on a subchannel?","text2":"In some markets, including the former two mentioned, these stations also maintain digital simulcasts on a subchannel of a co-owned\/co-managed full-power television station.","label":-1,"idx":4468,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Many organizations have recently called for broader acceptance of which community?","text2":"Moreover, many conferences have taken a position by voting in favor of same-gender marriages with resolutions.","label":-1,"idx":4469,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was enhanced in 2014?","text2":"In 2014, work was completed on the stations historic entrance.","label":-1,"idx":4470,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Thoreau claim about the majority?","text2":"Thoreau admits that government may express the will of the majority but it may also express nothing more than the will of elite politicians.","label":-1,"idx":4471,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of teacher is required in the Western Europe model of discipline?","text2":"A modern example of school discipline in North America and Western Europe relies upon the idea of an assertive teacher who is prepared to impose their will upon a class.","label":-1,"idx":4472,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the DFDS ferry service to Sweden case operation?","text2":"The DFDS ferry service to Gothenburg, Sweden, ceased at the end of October 2006 \u2013 the company cited high fuel prices and new competition from low-cost air services as the cause \u2013 and their service to Bergen and Stavanger, Norway was terminated late 2008.","label":-1,"idx":4473,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What club won 118 tournaments and 15 national championships?","text2":"The university's competitive Model United Nations team was the top ranked team in North America in 2013-14 and 2014-2015.","label":-1,"idx":4474,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the principle shown in The Mark of Anarchy?","text2":"The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority of his time\u2014and then imagines the stirrings of a new form of social action.","label":-1,"idx":4475,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which county is developing its business center?","text2":"Orange County is a rapidly developing business center that includes Downtown Santa Ana, the South Coast Metro and Newport Center districts; as well as the Irvine business centers of The Irvine Spectrum, West Irvine, and international corporations headquartered at the University of California, Irvine.","label":-1,"idx":4476,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What mechanism can be used to make oxygen?","text2":"The other major method of producing O_2 gas involves passing a stream of clean, dry air through one bed of a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves, which absorbs the nitrogen and delivers a gas stream that is 90% to 93% O_2.","label":-1,"idx":4477,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Genghis Khan spend the summer after taking Deshun?","text2":"Genghis Khan, after conquering Deshun, went to Liupanshan (Qingshui County, Gansu Province) to escape the severe summer.","label":-1,"idx":4478,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What modern formations do geologists study?","text2":"Geologists use a number of field, laboratory, and numerical modeling methods to decipher Earth history and understand the processes that occur on and inside the Earth.","label":-1,"idx":4479,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ruined Richard's plans to reach Acre?","text2":"But a storm dispersed the fleet.","label":-1,"idx":4480,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who discovered the Compton Effect?","text2":"Notable faculty in physics have included the speed of light calculator A. A. Michelson, elementary charge calculator Robert A. Millikan, discoverer of the Compton Effect Arthur H. Compton, the creator of the first nuclear reactor Enrico Fermi, \"the father of the hydrogen bomb\" Edward Teller, \"one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century","label":-1,"idx":4481,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What could anyone do to Martin Luther without legal consequence?","text2":"It permitted anyone to kill Luther without legal consequence.","label":-1,"idx":4482,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of diseases are specialty drugs often used against?","text2":"Specialty pharmacies supply high cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications that are used for chronic and complex disease states such as cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis.","label":-1,"idx":4483,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Pope Leo X  excommunicate Luther?","text2":"As a consequence, Luther was excommunicated by Pope Leo X on 3 January 1521, in the bull Decet Romanum Pontificem.","label":-1,"idx":4484,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From what Bible book did the crew of Apollo 8 read from during this stream of images?","text2":"The crew of Apollo 8 sent the first live televised pictures of the Earth and the Moon back to Earth, and read from the creation story in the Book of Genesis, on Christmas Eve, 1968.","label":-1,"idx":4485,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Aaron Sorkin created show did ABC debut in 1998?","text2":"Following the merger, Thomas S. Murphy left ABC with Robert Iger taking his place as president and CEO.","label":-1,"idx":4486,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position at ABC did Thomas Murphy stay on for after stepping down as president?","text2":"In 1990, Thomas S. Murphy delegated his position as president to Daniel B. Burke while remaining ABC's chairman and CEO.","label":-1,"idx":4487,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a Cairns replication intermediate?","text2":"The mechanism for chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication has not been conclusively determined, but two main models have been proposed.","label":-1,"idx":4488,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the famous rock called that the Rhine flows around?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":4489,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position did Justin Tucker play?","text2":"NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan stated that the field was in \"great shape\" for gameday.","label":-1,"idx":4490,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Warsaw Confederation formally establish in 1573?","text2":"Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius, Warsaw became the capital of the Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland when King Sigismund III Vasa moved his court from Krak\u00f3w to Warsaw in 1596.","label":-1,"idx":4491,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What received a battering during the Siege of Newcastle?","text2":"Three of the cannonballs remain on site as testament to the siege.","label":-1,"idx":4492,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is retrograde signaling?","text2":"retrograde signaling\u2014signals from the chloroplast that regulate gene expression in the nucleus.","label":-1,"idx":4493,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the usual source of heat for boiling water in the steam engine?","text2":"The heat required for boiling the water and supplying the steam can be derived from various sources, most commonly from burning combustible materials with an appropriate supply of air in a closed space (called variously combustion chamber, firebox).","label":-1,"idx":4494,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do competing businesses attract workers?","text2":"Employers who offer a below market wage will find that their business is chronically understaffed.","label":-1,"idx":4495,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Sky+ HD material broadcast using?","text2":"Sky+ HD material is broadcast using MPEG-4 and most of the HD material uses the DVB-S2 standard.","label":-1,"idx":4496,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Warsaw ranked the 7th greatest of?","text2":"Moreover, Warsaw was ranked as the 7th greatest emerging market.","label":-1,"idx":4497,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with private individuals and organizations, what groups sometimes runs erg\u00e4nzungsschulen?","text2":"Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen are secondary or post-secondary (non-tertiary) schools, which are run by private individuals, private organizations or rarely, religious groups and offer a type of education which is not available at public schools.","label":-1,"idx":4498,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did DECnet originally do","text2":"DECnet is a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation, originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers.","label":-1,"idx":4499,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much had Westinghouse paid to Tesla, Brown and Peck?","text2":"To secure further loans, Westinghouse was forced to revisit Tesla's AC patent, which bankers considered a financial strain on the company (at that point Westinghouse had paid out an estimated $200,000 in licenses and royalties to Tesla, Brown, and Peck).","label":-1,"idx":4500,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What disease did Tesla catch?","text2":"Shortly after he arrived, Tesla contracted cholera; he was bedridden for nine months and was near death multiple times.","label":-1,"idx":4501,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How does the D-loop finish replicating?","text2":"As the D-loop moves through the circular DNA, it adopts a theta intermediary form, also known as a Cairns replication intermediate, and completes replication with a rolling circle mechanism.","label":-1,"idx":4502,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many quadrangles does the Main Quadrangles have?","text2":"The Main Quadrangles consist of six quadrangles, each surrounded by buildings, bordering one larger quadrangle.","label":-1,"idx":4503,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the field of studying immunogenicity through bioinformatics known as?","text2":"The emerging field of bioinformatics-based studies of immunogenicity is referred to as immunoinformatics.","label":-1,"idx":4504,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the Siouan-speaking tribes?","text2":"Further south the Southeast interior was dominated by Siouan-speaking Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw, and the Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes.","label":-1,"idx":4505,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"in 1846 who's natural history lectures were acclaimed in New York and Harvard?","text2":"In 1846, the natural history lectures of Louis Agassiz were acclaimed both in New York and on the campus at Harvard College.","label":-1,"idx":4506,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another name for exoteric?","text2":"There are many concepts of teachers in Islam, ranging from mullahs (the teachers at madrassas) to ulemas, who teach of the laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living according to the Sunnah and Ahadith, and can render legal verdicts upon matters of Islamic law in accordance with the teaching of one of the Four Schools of Jurisprudence.","label":-1,"idx":4507,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the early entrant program do for potential students?","text2":"In response, the university became a major sponsor of a controversial urban renewal project for Hyde Park, which profoundly affected both the neighborhood's architecture and street plan.","label":-1,"idx":4508,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the famous rock near Sanke Goarshausen?","text2":"Near Sankt Goarshausen, the Rhine flows around the famous rock Lorelei.","label":-1,"idx":4509,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the centrifugal governor first observed by Boulton?","text2":"The centrifugal governor was adopted by James Watt for use on a steam engine in 1788 after Watt\u2019s partner Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt were building.","label":-1,"idx":4510,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another name for teaching within the family?","text2":"Teaching may be carried out informally, within the family, which is called homeschooling, or in the wider community.","label":-1,"idx":4511,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the livestock of the country normally dominate?","text2":"Unfortunately, the country has not attained the level of investment and efficiency in agriculture that can guarantee food security and coupled with resulting poverty (53% of the population lives below the poverty line), a significant portion of the population regularly starves and is heavily dependent on food aid.","label":-1,"idx":4512,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What music did the fourth soundtrack feature?","text2":"The first featured tracks from the first two series, the second and third featured music from the third and fourth series respectively.","label":-1,"idx":4513,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many hours can one expect to ride the train from Newcastle to King's Cross?","text2":"First TransPennine Express operates services to Manchester and Liverpool.","label":-1,"idx":4514,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sequenced the first plastome?","text2":"It is also known as the plastome.","label":-1,"idx":4515,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the word prime generally suggest?","text2":"Often a second, additional meaning is intended by using the word prime, namely that any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components.","label":-1,"idx":4516,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what rank does GPS per capita set Victoria?","text2":"The ground is also considered the \"spiritual home\" of Australian cricket and Australian rules football, and hosts the grand final of the Australian Football League (AFL) each year, usually drawing crowds of over 95,000 people.","label":-1,"idx":4517,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are outcomes expected with Medication Therapy Management?","text2":"The result is a reconciliation of medication and patient education resulting in increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system.","label":-1,"idx":4518,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What seldom used term of a unit of force equal to 1000 pound s of force?","text2":"The kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass: the metric slug (sometimes mug or hyl) is that mass that accelerates at 1 m\u00b7s\u22122 when subjected to a force of 1 kgf.","label":-1,"idx":4519,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was John Gallagher born?","text2":"Because of the resources made available by imperialism, the world's economy grew significantly and became much more interconnected in the decades before World War I, making the many imperial powers rich and prosperous.","label":-1,"idx":4520,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In contrast how were Catholic saints portrayed?","text2":"His large body also let the viewer know that he did not shun earthly pleasures like drinking\u2014behavior that was a stark contrast to the ascetic life of the medieval religious orders.","label":-1,"idx":4521,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the average household size?","text2":"There were 111,529 families (70.4% of all households); the average family size was 3.62.","label":-1,"idx":4522,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the Members Debate held?","text2":"The relevant minister, whose department the debate and motion relate to \"winds up\" the debate by speaking after all other participants.","label":-1,"idx":4523,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Rollo sign the treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte with?","text2":"The Duchy of Normandy, which began in 911 as a fiefdom, was established by the treaty of Saint-Clair-sur-Epte between King Charles III of West Francia and the famed Viking ruler Rollo, and was situated in the former Frankish kingdom of Neustria.","label":-1,"idx":4524,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which committee has the exclusive power to set pastors' salaries?","text2":"The church conference is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members.","label":-1,"idx":4525,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Levi's Stadium picked for Super bowl 50?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":4526,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was he elected by Nixon?","text2":"Simon allocated states the same amount of domestic oil for 1974 that each had consumed in 1972, which worked for states whose populations were not increasing.","label":-1,"idx":4527,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Paul-Louis Simond establish in 1898?","text2":"The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted was established in 1898 by Paul-Louis Simond and was found to involve the bites of fleas whose midguts had become obstructed by replicating Y. pestis several days after feeding on an infected host.","label":-1,"idx":4528,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many items are in the glass collection of the V&A?","text2":"The glass collection covers 4000 years of glass making, and has over 6000 items from Africa, Britain, Europe, America and Asia.","label":-1,"idx":4529,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many coordinating lead authors does an IPCC report chapter have?","text2":"Each chapter has a number of authors who are responsible for writing and editing the material.","label":-1,"idx":4530,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Secretariat Wing house?","text2":"The first building to be erected that still forms part of the museum was the Sheepshanks Gallery in 1857 on the eastern side of the garden.","label":-1,"idx":4531,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many students does the University of Chicago have enlisted?","text2":"Beyond the arts and sciences, Chicago is also well known for its professional schools, which include the Pritzker School of Medicine, the University of Chicago Booth School of Business, the Law School, the School of Social Service Administration, the Harris School of Public Policy Studies, the Graham School of Continuing Liberal and Professional Studies and the Divinity School.","label":-1,"idx":4532,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who captured Fort Beausejour?","text2":"Colonel Monckton, in the sole British success that year, captured Fort Beaus\u00e9jour in June 1755, cutting the French fortress at Louisbourg off from land-based reinforcements.","label":-1,"idx":4533,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many pounds of steam per kilowatt hour does the Energiprojekt AB engine use?","text2":"4 kg (8.8 lb) of steam per kWh.[not in citation given]","label":-1,"idx":4534,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ABC stop using it's four-note jingle for promotion?","text2":"In the fall of 2015, ABC is stopped with its 1998\u20132002 four-note jingles for promotions and production company vanity cards following the closing credits of most of its programs over seventeen years, now it have a different and adventure-type music (with the drums of the network's four-note signature in the ending).","label":-1,"idx":4535,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What group started peace meetings?","text2":"For example, the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission initiated community dialogues, the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya started peace meetings and the Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation process was started.","label":-1,"idx":4536,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were NTL's services rebranded as?","text2":"However, industry sources believe BSkyB will be forced to shelve plans to withdraw its channels from Freeview and replace them with subscription channels, due to possible lost advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":4537,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the name black death officially take root in England?","text2":"In England, it was not until 1823 that the medieval epidemic was first called the Black Death.","label":-1,"idx":4538,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest stadium in Australia?","text2":"The Melbourne Cricket Ground is the largest stadium in Australia, and the host of the 1956 Summer Olympics and the 2006 Commonwealth Games.","label":-1,"idx":4539,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Carolina player was injured in the NFC Championship Game?","text2":"Carolina suffered a major setback when Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm in the NFC Championship Game.","label":-1,"idx":4540,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther do at the end of his speech?","text2":"Michael Mullett considers this speech as a \"world classic of epoch-making oratory.\"","label":-1,"idx":4541,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Germanic tribes cross the Rhine to migrate?","text2":"Germanic tribes crossed the Rhine in the Migration period, by the 5th century establishing the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine.","label":-1,"idx":4542,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the series of strikes happen?","text2":"Heath asked the British to heat only one room in their houses over the winter.","label":-1,"idx":4543,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was the Salting Bequest made?","text2":"A major boost to the collections was the Salting Bequest made in 1909, which enriched the museum's stock of Chinese and Japanese ceramics.","label":-1,"idx":4544,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a ctenophora?","text2":"Their most distinctive feature is the \u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia which they use for swimming \u2013 they are the largest animals that swim by means of cilia.","label":-1,"idx":4545,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what hollywood film company was UPT a subsidiary of when it merged with ABC?","text2":"At the same time he made attempts to help grow ABC, Goldenson had been trying since mid-1953 to provide content for the network by contacting his old acquaintances in Hollywood, with whom he had worked when UPT was a subsidiary of Paramount Pictures.","label":-1,"idx":4546,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentile of gross domestic product is construction comprised of?","text2":"Construction as an industry comprises six to nine percent of the gross domestic product of developed countries.","label":-1,"idx":4547,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many levels of galleries do the fa\u00e7ades surround?","text2":"These fa\u00e7ades surround four levels of galleries.","label":-1,"idx":4548,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of teachers are retiring the most?","text2":"Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth; opportunities will vary by geographic area and subject taught.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4549,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was BSkyB's digital service launched?","text2":"BSkyB's digital service was officially launched on 1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital, although small-scale tests were carried out before then.","label":-1,"idx":4550,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of impact can the residents of Newcastle expect the city's noise to have on them?","text2":"The report was criticized, however, for attaching too much weight to readings at arbitrarily selected locations, which in Newcastle's case included a motorway underpass without pedestrian access.","label":-1,"idx":4551,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to the text, how much money did the Host Committee raise?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":4552,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What branch of theoretical computer science deals with broadly classifying computational problems by difficulty and class of relationship?","text2":"Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other.","label":-1,"idx":4553,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What skin-related symptom appears from the pneumonic plague?","text2":"In cases of pneumonic and particularly septicemic plague, the progress of the disease is so rapid that there would often be no time for the development of the enlarged lymph nodes that were noted as buboes.","label":-1,"idx":4554,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of civil war was fought between political and tribal warlords?","text2":"In Afghanistan, the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union in the 1980s did not lead to justice and prosperity, due to a vicious and destructive civil war between political and tribal warlords, making Afghanistan one of the poorest countries on earth.","label":-1,"idx":4555,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is that grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey towards Christian Perfection?","text2":"Sanctifying Grace is that grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection: a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and a genuine love of our neighbors as ourselves.","label":-1,"idx":4556,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a prasinophyte?","text2":"Lepidodinium viride and its close relatives are dinophytes that lost their original peridinin chloroplast and replaced it with a green algal derived chloroplast (more specifically, a prasinophyte).","label":-1,"idx":4557,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What follows secondary education?","text2":"Education in Australia is primarily the responsibility of the individual states and territories.","label":-1,"idx":4558,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the Apostles located?","text2":"Sixteenth-century Lutheran hymnals also included \"Wir glauben all\" among the catechetical hymns, although 18th-century hymnals tended to label the hymn as Trinitarian rather than catechetical, and 20th-century Lutherans rarely use the hymn because of the perceived difficulty of its tune.","label":-1,"idx":4559,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Charles Parsons invent?","text2":"On 3 February 1879, Mosley Street in the city, was the first public road in the world to be lit up by the incandescent lightbulb.","label":-1,"idx":4560,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Tesla go to Karlovac?","text2":"In 1870, Tesla moved to Karlovac, to attend school at the Higher Real Gymnasium, where he was profoundly influenced by a math teacher Martin Sekuli\u0107.:32","label":-1,"idx":4561,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the country's longest continuously running student film society?","text2":"Among notable RSOs are the nation's longest continuously running student film society Doc Films, organizing committee for the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt, the twice-weekly student newspaper The Chicago Maroon, the alternative weekly student newspaper South Side Weekly, the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe Off-Off Campus, and the university-owned radio station WHPK.","label":-1,"idx":4562,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the common term for the loss of key members of French society to Huguenot emigration?","text2":"The French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France may help to explain that colony's slow rate of population growth compared to that of the neighbouring British colonies, which opened settlement to religious dissenters.","label":-1,"idx":4563,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first president and director of programming for ABC Entertainment?","text2":"In the spring of 1975, Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman to become the first president and director of programming of the independent television production subsidiary ABC Entertainment, created from the network's namesake programming division.","label":-1,"idx":4564,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What practice do some internet pharmacies engage in?","text2":"Many customers order drugs from such pharmacies to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor or to obtain medications which their doctors were unwilling to prescribe.","label":-1,"idx":4565,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what decade did ABC finish transitioning to color?","text2":"ABC's gains in audience share were greatly helped by the fact that several smaller markets had grown large enough to allow full-time affiliations from all three networks.","label":-1,"idx":4566,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many contributing authors does an IPCC report chapter have?","text2":"A chapter typically has two \"coordinating lead authors\", ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors\".","label":-1,"idx":4567,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the most important governmental change to land tenure?","text2":"During this period, substantial governmental changes to land tenure occurred.","label":-1,"idx":4568,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What's Thomas Piketty's job?","text2":"Economist Thomas Piketty challenges this notion, claiming that from 1914 to 1945 wars and \"violent economic and political shocks\" reduced inequality.","label":-1,"idx":4569,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are Plastoglobuli made of?","text2":"Plastoglobuli are found in all chloroplasts, but become more common when the chloroplast is under oxidative stress, or when it ages and transitions into a gerontoplast.","label":-1,"idx":4570,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Phosphorylation do?","text2":"At the same time, they have to keep just enough shape so that they can be recognized by the chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":4571,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Sir Paul Pindar's house survived which 17th century disaster?","text2":"There are several examples from Italian Renaissance buildings including, portals, fireplaces, balconies and a stone buffet that used to have a built in fountain.","label":-1,"idx":4572,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What  former administrative building was used for the MSP's offices?","text2":"The former Midlothian County Buildings facing Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge in Edinburgh (originally built as the headquarters of the pre-1975 Midlothian County Council) housed the Parliament's visitors' centre and shop, whilst the main hall was used as the Parliament's principal committee room.","label":-1,"idx":4573,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is blamed for causing the sharp drop in fish catches in the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov?","text2":"Mnemiopsis is well equipped to invade new territories (although this was not predicted until after it so successfully colonized the Black Sea), as it can breed very rapidly and tolerate a wide range of water temperatures and salinities.","label":-1,"idx":4574,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Kublai's administration running out of money?","text2":"Kublai's government faced financial difficulties after 1279.","label":-1,"idx":4575,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What person helped establish the school with a donation?","text2":"With Harper's vision in mind, the University of Chicago also became one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities, an international organization of leading research universities, in 1900.","label":-1,"idx":4576,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Italian that is credited with the creating the Baroque style of sculpture is represented in the V&A's British galleries?","text2":"Designers and artists whose work is on display in the galleries include Gian Lorenzo Bernini, Grinling Gibbons, Daniel Marot, Louis Laguerre, Antonio Verrio, Sir James Thornhill, William Kent, Robert Adam, Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton, Canova, Thomas Chippendale, Pugin, William Morris.","label":-1,"idx":4577,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did a pressurized oxygen cabin fire kill?","text2":"Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen will act as a fuel; and therefore the design and manufacture of O_2 systems requires special training to ensure that ignition sources are minimized.","label":-1,"idx":4578,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Chairman and CEO of Disney in 2002?","text2":"In September, Disney Chairman\/CEO Michael Eisner outlined a proposed realignment of the ABC broadcast network day parts with the similar unit in its cable channels: ABC Saturday mornings with Disney Channels (Toon & Playhouse), ABC daytime with Soapnet and ABC prime time with ABC Family.","label":-1,"idx":4579,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tiers are in the Australian form of learning?","text2":"Education in Australia is primarily the responsibility of the individual states and territories.","label":-1,"idx":4580,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the second most abundant element?","text2":"By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium.","label":-1,"idx":4581,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After Braddock died, who controlled North American British forces?","text2":"Following the death of Braddock, William Shirley assumed command of British forces in North America.","label":-1,"idx":4582,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who composed the original Doctor Who theme?","text2":"The original theme was composed by Ron Grainer and realised by Delia Derbyshire of the BBC Radiophonic Workshop, with assistance from Dick Mills.","label":-1,"idx":4583,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were Luther's hymns included?","text2":"Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals and spread the ideas of the Reformation.","label":-1,"idx":4584,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were Tyneside flats built as?","text2":"Tyneside flats were built as terraces, one of each pair of doors led to an upstairs flat while the other led into the ground-floor flat, each of two or three rooms.","label":-1,"idx":4585,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What size are adult Ctenophora?","text2":"Adults of various species range from a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in size.","label":-1,"idx":4586,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who headlined the halftime show for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Super Bowl 50 halftime show was headlined by the British rock group Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII and Super Bowl XLVIII halftime shows, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":4587,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What planet was named for a fly-by mission by an empty S-IVB?","text2":"The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft for a Venus fly-by mission.","label":-1,"idx":4588,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Lek join?","text2":"However, at Wijk bij Duurstede, the Nederrijn changes its name and becomes the Lek.","label":-1,"idx":4589,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Abu Hamaz al-Masri charged with when he was arrested?","text2":"Following the 9\/11 attacks, however, Abu Hamza al-Masri, the imam of the Finsbury Park Mosque, was arrested and charged with incitement to terrorism which has caused many Islamists to leave the UK to avoid internment.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4590,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the biggest burdens?","text2":"Diseases of poverty directly correlate with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution: Half of Kenyans live below the poverty level.","label":-1,"idx":4591,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who increased British military resources in colonies?","text2":"They succeeded in capturing territory in surrounding colonies and ultimately Quebec.","label":-1,"idx":4592,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did von Lettow conduct his group?","text2":"Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck took command of the German military forces, determined to tie down as many British resources as possible.","label":-1,"idx":4593,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of China had people ranked higher in the class system?","text2":"The Northern Chinese were ranked higher and Southern Chinese were ranked lower because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in.","label":-1,"idx":4594,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theory best explains gravity?","text2":"The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as \"gravitational force\".","label":-1,"idx":4595,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What court case desegregated schools in the United States?","text2":"In much of the U.S. South, many white students migrated to the academies, while public schools became in turn more heavily concentrated with African-American students (see List of private schools in Mississippi).","label":-1,"idx":4596,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the average plant biosmass?","text2":"The average plant biomass is estimated at 356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare.","label":-1,"idx":4597,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By which year did the American cars mpg start to improve?","text2":"By 1985, the average American vehicle moved 17.4 miles per gallon, compared to 13.5 in 1970.","label":-1,"idx":4598,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How sure did the statement say scientists were that temperatures would keep rising?","text2":"The TAR has also been endorsed by the Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences, Canadian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, and European Geosciences Union (refer to \"Endorsements of the IPCC\").","label":-1,"idx":4599,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Austrian Polytechnic located?","text2":"He never graduated from the university and did not receive grades for the last semester.","label":-1,"idx":4600,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What UN resolution endorsed the IPCC?","text2":"The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change.","label":-1,"idx":4601,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do statements from the PO and member in charge of the bill also indicate?","text2":"Stage 1 is the first, or introductory stage of the bill, where the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament together with its accompanying documents \u2013","label":-1,"idx":4602,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the congregation at St. George's founded?","text2":"The congregation was founded in 1767, meeting initially in a sail loft on Dock Street, and in 1769 it purchased the shell of a building which had been erected in 1763 by a German Reformed congregation.","label":-1,"idx":4603,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one impressive continuation of the Fermat primality test?","text2":"More powerful extensions of the Fermat primality test, such as the Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests, are guaranteed to fail at least some of the time when applied to a composite number.","label":-1,"idx":4604,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the winter festival held in January that is based on fitness?","text2":"The university also annually holds a summer carnival and concert called Summer Breeze that hosts outside musicians, and is home to Doc Films, a student film society founded in 1932 that screens films nightly at the university.","label":-1,"idx":4605,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest city in all of California?","text2":"Many of southern California's most developed cities lie along or in close proximity to the coast, with the exception of San Bernardino and Riverside.","label":-1,"idx":4606,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Tesla work in 1888?","text2":"Between them, they settled on a 60-cycle AC current system Tesla proposed (to match the working frequency of Tesla's motor), although they soon found that, since Tesla's induction motor could only run at a constant speed, it would not work for street cars.","label":-1,"idx":4607,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To where were the belongings taken?","text2":"Tesla's entire estate from the Hotel New Yorker and other New York City hotels was transported to the Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company under the Office of Alien Property (OAP) seal.","label":-1,"idx":4608,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What school did both Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch attend?","text2":"Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch were both former pupils of Rutherford Grammar School, actors Charlie Hunnam and James Scott, entertainers Ant and Dec and international footballers Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer were born in Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":4609,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Charleston settler Elie Prioleau was from what French town?","text2":"In 1685, Rev. Elie Prioleau from the town of Pons in France, was among the first to settle there.","label":-1,"idx":4610,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who kicked the field goal for Denver on the first drive of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"A pair of carries by C. J. Anderson moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three plays.","label":-1,"idx":4611,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What popular phrase is associated with the Doctor Who series?","text2":"The phrase \"Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa\" entered British pop culture, signifying in humour the stereotypical early-series behaviour of children who wanted to avoid seeing frightening parts of a television programme while remaining in the room to watch the remainder of it.","label":-1,"idx":4612,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did European chemists make that could be used in warfare?","text2":"This technology gave European armies an advantage over their opponents, as armies in less-developed countries were still fighting with arrows, swords, and leather shields (e.g. the Zulus in Southern Africa during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879).","label":-1,"idx":4613,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos play in the last week of the regular season?","text2":"He set the NFL's all-time record for career passing yards in this game, but was benched after throwing four interceptions in favor of backup quarterback Brock Osweiler, who took over as the starter for most of the remainder of the regular season.","label":-1,"idx":4614,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do students rate teachers that they feel are enthusiastic?","text2":"Since teachers can affect how students perceive the course materials, it has been found that teachers who showed enthusiasm towards the course materials and students can affect a positive learning experience towards the course materials.","label":-1,"idx":4615,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first European to travel the Amazon River?","text2":"The first European to travel the length of the Amazon River was Francisco de Orellana in 1542.","label":-1,"idx":4616,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people was the CM designed to carry in the end?","text2":"It was the only component of the Apollo spacecraft to survive without major configuration changes as the program evolved from the early Apollo study designs.","label":-1,"idx":4617,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what did tesla note the hazards of working with?","text2":"Tesla noted the hazards of working with his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices.","label":-1,"idx":4618,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Italian that is credited with the creating the Baroque style of sculpture is represented in the V&A's British galleries?","text2":"Not only the work of British artists and craftspeople is on display, but also work produced by European artists that was purchased or commissioned by British patrons, as well as imports from Asia, including porcelain, cloth and wallpaper.","label":-1,"idx":4619,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What institution does Robert Barro hail from?","text2":"Research by Harvard economist Robert Barro, found that there is \"little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment\".","label":-1,"idx":4620,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where might committees meet outside of Parliament?","text2":"The principal role of committees in the Scottish Parliament is to take evidence from witnesses, conduct inquiries and scrutinise legislation.","label":-1,"idx":4621,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Morgan react to the request?","text2":"Morgan was shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash and by Tesla's breach of contract by asking for more funds.","label":-1,"idx":4622,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of bat that lives in the Amazon rainforest can spread rabies?","text2":"The rainforest contains several species that can pose a hazard.","label":-1,"idx":4623,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Near Chur, which direction does the Rhine turn?","text2":"Near Sargans a natural dam, only a few metres high, prevents it from flowing into the open Seeztal valley and then through Lake Walen and Lake Zurich into the river Aare.","label":-1,"idx":4624,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What show did Peter Jennings anchor for ABC?","text2":"ABC also owns the Times Square Studios at 1500 Broadway on land in Times Square owned by a development fund for the 42nd Street Project; opened in 1999, Good Morning America and Nightline are broadcast from this particular facility.","label":-1,"idx":4625,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC carries weekend events for what extreme sports competition?","text2":"During the summer, ABC airs ESPN-produced highlight compilation programs for The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments to provide some presence for both events on American broadcast television.","label":-1,"idx":4626,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the concrete choice typically assumed by most complexity-theoretic theorems?","text2":"Even though some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding, one tries to keep the discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding.","label":-1,"idx":4627,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Matter particles are shown as what kind of lines in a Feynman diagram?","text2":"In a Feynman diagram, each matter particle is represented as a straight line (see world line) traveling through time, which normally increases up or to the right in the diagram.","label":-1,"idx":4628,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Evidence indicates that Cydippids are not what?","text2":"The position of the ctenophores in the evolutionary family tree of animals has long been debated, and the majority view at present, based on molecular phylogenetics, is that cnidarians and bilaterians are more closely related to each other than either is to ctenophores.","label":-1,"idx":4629,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the team from USC?","text2":"I in the Pac-12 Conference, and there is a longtime rivalry between the schools.","label":-1,"idx":4630,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The oil crisis caused oil companies to increase oil supplies in which area?","text2":"Finding oil and developing new fields usually required five to ten years before significant production.","label":-1,"idx":4631,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who holds an annual International Arts Fair in Newcastle?","text2":"NewcastleGateshead also holds an annual International Arts Fair.","label":-1,"idx":4632,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of musical instruments did the Yuan bring to China?","text2":"Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics, which had fallen into disuse in north China during the period of disunity, were reinstated by the Yuan court, probably in the hope of maintaining order over Han society.","label":-1,"idx":4633,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some encrypted broadcasts require to view?","text2":"Some broadcasts are free-to-air and unencrypted, some are encrypted but do not require a monthly subscription (known as free-to-view), some are encrypted and require a monthly subscription, and some are pay-per-view services.","label":-1,"idx":4634,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year is the earliest traces of the color Crimson at Harvard?","text2":"The color was unofficially adopted (in preference to magenta) by an 1875 vote of the student body, although the association with some form of red can be traced back to 1858, when Charles William Eliot, a young graduate student who would later become Harvard's 21st and longest-serving president (1869\u20131909), bought red bandanas for his crew so they could more easily be distinguished by spectators at a regatta.","label":-1,"idx":4635,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Warner Sinback","text2":"In 1965, at the instigation of Warner Sinback, a data network based on this voice-phone network was designed to connect GE's four computer sales and service centers (Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix) to facilitate a computer time-sharing service, apparently the world's first commercial online service.","label":-1,"idx":4636,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were the Yuan armies too weak to stop?","text2":"Outlaws ravaged the country without interference from the weakening Yuan armies.","label":-1,"idx":4637,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Resources are constrained by hierarchy theorems to produce what?","text2":"For time and space requirements, the answer to such questions is given by the time and space hierarchy theorems respectively.","label":-1,"idx":4638,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what is 50 kilopascals equal?","text2":"(although this figure also is subject to wide variation, depending on type of mask).","label":-1,"idx":4639,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How man volumes does the The University of Chicago Library system hold?","text2":"The University of Chicago Library system encompasses six libraries that contain a total of 9.8 million volumes, the 11th most among library systems in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":4640,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is resposible for speeding up or slowing down an object?","text2":"The unbalanced force that accelerates an object can be resolved into a component that is perpendicular to the path, and one that is tangential to the path.","label":-1,"idx":4641,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What ethnic group located in Jacksonville is ranked tenth largest?","text2":"Jacksonville has the country's tenth-largest Arab population, with a total population of 5,751 according to the 2000 United States Census.","label":-1,"idx":4642,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which group benefited from the funds distributed by the religious charity, al-Haramain Foundation?","text2":"Saudi Arabia spent over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam, known as Wahhabism, throughout the world, via religious charities such al-Haramain Foundation, which often also distributed funds to violent Sunni extremist groups such as Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.","label":-1,"idx":4643,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many rival princes were involved in assassinating Gegeen?","text2":"They placed Yes\u00fcn Tem\u00fcr (or Taidingdi) on the throne, and, after an unsuccessful attempt to calm the princes, he also succumbed to regicide.","label":-1,"idx":4644,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who first wrote about the Rhine's discovery and border?","text2":"In Roman geography, the Rhine formed the boundary between Gallia and Germania by definition; e.g. Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil (8.727) (Rhenus) fluvius Galliae, qui Germanos a Gallia dividit \"(The Rhine is a) river of Gaul, which divides the Germanic people from Gaul.\"","label":-1,"idx":4645,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old were the fossils found in China?","text2":"They suggested that Stromatoveris was an evolutionary \"aunt\" of ctenophores, and that ctenophores originated from sessile animals whose descendants became swimmers and changed the cilia from a feeding mechanism to a propulsion system.","label":-1,"idx":4646,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sacked Newton with 11 seconds left in the first half?","text2":"However, the Panthers soon took the ball back when defensive end Kony Ealy tipped a Manning pass to himself and then intercepted it, returning the ball 19 yards to the Panthers 39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock.","label":-1,"idx":4647,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Sarah Jane series begin?","text2":"The Sarah Jane Adventures, starring Elisabeth Sladen who reprised her role as investigative journalist Sarah Jane Smith, was developed by CBBC; a special aired on New Year's Day 2007 and a full series began on 24 September 2007.","label":-1,"idx":4648,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Dendritic cells present antigens to what cells of the adaptive nervous system?","text2":"Dendritic cells serve as a link between the bodily tissues and the innate and adaptive immune systems, as they present antigens to T cells, one of the key cell types of the adaptive immune system.","label":-1,"idx":4649,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How common was the form of corporal punishment in the past?","text2":"Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States following a US Supreme Court decision in 1977 which held that paddling did not violate the US Constitution.","label":-1,"idx":4650,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the definition of agency as it relates to capabilities?","text2":"Its goal is to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d through increasing functionings (the things a person values doing), capabilities (the freedom to enjoy functionings) and agency (the ability to pursue valued goals).","label":-1,"idx":4651,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of Warsaw's inhabitants in 1901, what percentage was Catholic?","text2":"After the war, the new communist authorities of Poland discouraged church construction and only a small number were rebuilt.","label":-1,"idx":4652,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high on the charts did the Mankind version of the theme go?","text2":"In January 2011 the Mankind version was released as a digital download on the album Gallifrey And Beyond.","label":-1,"idx":4653,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many organizations issued the joint statement on climate change?","text2":"In 2001, 16 national science academies issued a joint statement on climate change.","label":-1,"idx":4654,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what language was most of the statement written?","text2":"The statement was in Latin, apart from \"We are beggars,\" which was in German.","label":-1,"idx":4655,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the founder of the Salvation Army?","text2":"Methodists also honor notable heroes and heroines of the Christian faith and look to these prominent saints as providing examples of holy living and commitment to Christ that are worthy of imitation (see 1 Corinthians 11:1).","label":-1,"idx":4656,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what constituent country of the United Kingdom is Merthyr Tydfil located?","text2":"The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804, the world's first railway journey took place as Trevithick's unnamed steam locomotive hauled a train along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales.","label":-1,"idx":4657,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of topological systems are found in numbers in Victoria?","text2":"There is an extensive series of river systems in Victoria.","label":-1,"idx":4658,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of du Pont's gunpowder operation?","text2":"Their descendants in many families continued to use French first names and surnames for their children well into the nineteenth century.","label":-1,"idx":4659,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Scotland invaded by William?","text2":"King Malcolm III of Scotland married Edgar's sister Margaret, and came into opposition to William who had already disputed Scotland's southern borders.","label":-1,"idx":4660,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The symbol for mercuric oxide is?","text2":"In the meantime, on August 1, 1774, an experiment conducted by the British clergyman Joseph Priestley focused sunlight on mercuric oxide (HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air\".","label":-1,"idx":4661,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What sorts of items are displayed in the Esteve Pharmacy museum?","text2":"The oldest is claimed to have been set up in 1221 in the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy, which now houses a perfume museum.","label":-1,"idx":4662,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the last name of the player who was Manning's top receiver for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Sanders was his top receiver with six receptions for 83 yards.","label":-1,"idx":4663,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the title of Philo's work?","text2":"In his work Pneumatica, Philo observed that inverting a vessel over a burning candle and surrounding the vessel's neck with water resulted in some water rising into the neck.","label":-1,"idx":4664,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Germanic tribes cross the Rhine to migrate?","text2":"This \"Germanic Heroic Age\" is reflected in medieval legend, such as the Nibelungenlied which tells of the hero Siegfried killing a dragon on the Drachenfels (Siebengebirge) (\"dragons rock\"), near Bonn at the Rhine and of the Burgundians and their court at Worms, at the Rhine and Kriemhild's golden treasure, which was thrown into the Rhine by Hagen.","label":-1,"idx":4665,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do etioplasts have instead of chlorophyll?","text2":"Gymnosperms do not require light to form chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":4666,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many did this epidemic in China kill?","text2":"Epidemics that may have included plague killed an estimated 25 million Chinese and other Asians during the 15 years before it reached Constantinople in 1347.","label":-1,"idx":4667,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the key accomplishment of Genghis Khan that modern Mongolians celebrate?","text2":"For example, it is not uncommon for Mongolians to refer to their country as \"Genghis Khan's Mongolia\", to themselves as \"Genghis Khan's children\", and to Genghis Khan as the \"father of the Mongols\" especially among the younger generation.","label":-1,"idx":4668,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the determination of complexity classes, what are two examples of types of Turing machines?","text2":"Many types of Turing machines are used to define complexity classes, such as deterministic Turing machines, probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines, quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines.","label":-1,"idx":4669,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the water flow does the Waal get from the Rhine?","text2":"From here, the situation becomes more complicated, as the Dutch name Rijn no longer coincides with the main flow of water.","label":-1,"idx":4670,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"British commentators include, Darren Fletcher, Rocky Boiman and who else?","text2":"In the United Kingdom, BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest.","label":-1,"idx":4671,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who do clinical pharmacists work with much of the time?","text2":"Clinical pharmacists are now an integral part of the interdisciplinary approach to patient care.","label":-1,"idx":4672,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what body of water is the Harvard - Yale Regatta held?","text2":"It is held annually in June on the Thames River in eastern Connecticut.","label":-1,"idx":4673,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the UN's climate change treaty?","text2":"The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to \"stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic [i.e., human-induced] interference with the climate system\".","label":-1,"idx":4674,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose thesis states that the solution to a problem is solvable with reasonable resources assuming it allows for a polynomial time algorithm?","text2":"Cobham's thesis says that a problem can be solved with a feasible amount of resources if it admits a polynomial time algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":4675,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Low suggest using Apollo 8 for instead of simply orbiting the Earth's surface?","text2":"Rather than waste the Saturn V on another simple Earth-orbiting mission, ASPO Manager George Low suggested the bold step of sending Apollo 8 to orbit the Moon instead, deferring the D mission to the next mission in March 1969, and eliminating the E mission.","label":-1,"idx":4676,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What makes plants green?","text2":"All green parts of a plant contain chloroplasts\u2014the chloroplasts, or more specifically, the chlorophyll in them are what make the photosynthetic parts of a plant green.","label":-1,"idx":4677,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the Mongols acquire Chinese printing technology?","text2":"Some Yuan documents such as Wang Zhen's Nong Shu were printed with earthenware movable type, a technology invented in the 12th century.","label":-1,"idx":4678,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How thick are chloroplasts in land plants?","text2":"Some algae have two chloroplasts in each cell; they are star-shaped in Zygnema, or may follow the shape of half the cell in order Desmidiales.","label":-1,"idx":4679,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many textiles comprise the museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art?","text2":"The Museum's collections of South and South-East Asian art are the most comprehensive and important in the West comprising nearly 60,000 objects, including about 10,000 textiles and 6000 paintings, the range of the collection is immense.","label":-1,"idx":4680,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who ended up replacing Joseph Francis Shea as ASPO Manager?","text2":"\" At the insistence of NASA Administrator Webb, North American removed Harrison Storms as Command Module program manager.","label":-1,"idx":4681,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much can the SP alter income tax in Scotland?","text2":"The Scottish Parliament has the ability to alter income tax in Scotland by up to 3 pence in the pound.","label":-1,"idx":4682,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Old Briton call home?","text2":"When C\u00e9loron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed C\u00e9loron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French.","label":-1,"idx":4683,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are three kinds of phagocytes?","text2":"Leukocytes (white blood cells) act like independent, single-celled organisms and are the second arm of the innate immune system.","label":-1,"idx":4684,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many points did the Panthers defense surrender?","text2":"The Panthers defense gave up just 308 points, ranking sixth in the league, while also leading the NFL in interceptions with 24 and boasting four Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":4685,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Pressures greater than what can lead to convulsions?","text2":"Prolonged breathing of an air mixture with an O_2 partial pressure more than 60 kPa can eventually lead to permanent pulmonary fibrosis.","label":-1,"idx":4686,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was the Continental Edison Company located?","text2":"In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.","label":-1,"idx":4687,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the second edition of Gasquet's book come out?","text2":"The historian Francis Aidan Gasquet wrote about the 'Great Pestilence' in 1893 and suggested that \"it would appear to be some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".","label":-1,"idx":4688,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years does the V&A's collections span?","text2":"Overall, it is one of the largest museums in the world.","label":-1,"idx":4689,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Huguenots were killed in Toulouse?","text2":"In what became known as the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre of 24 August \u2013 3 October 1572, Catholics killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris.","label":-1,"idx":4690,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of arts flourished in the Yuan?","text2":"In the China of the Yuan, or Mongol era, various important developments in the arts occurred or continued in their development, including the areas of painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry, and theater, with many great artists and writers being famous today.","label":-1,"idx":4691,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The French and Indian War was the New World aspect of what European conflict?","text2":"The French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France may help to explain that colony's slow rate of population growth compared to that of the neighbouring British colonies, which opened settlement to religious dissenters.","label":-1,"idx":4692,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How would the geographical societies in Europe support certain travelers?","text2":"The Royal Geographical Society of London and other geographical societies in Europe had great influence and were able to fund travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries.","label":-1,"idx":4693,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"There's a UNESCO World Heritage site in the Rhine Gorge between the Koblenz and what?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":4694,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was Edward the Confessor's half-brother?","text2":"When finally Edward the Confessor returned from his father's refuge in 1041, at the invitation of his half-brother Harthacnut, he brought with him a Norman-educated mind.","label":-1,"idx":4695,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the game's media day usually held?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":4696,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the work to give grants for youth development and other things?","text2":"Host Committee has vowed to be \"the most giving Super Bowl ever\", and will dedicate 25 percent of all money it raises for philanthropic causes in the Bay Area.","label":-1,"idx":4697,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did giving money to the church absolve the giver from?","text2":"Christians, he said, must not slacken in following Christ on account of such false assurances.","label":-1,"idx":4698,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What function is used by algorithms to define measurements like time or space?","text2":"Many important complexity classes can be defined by bounding the time or space used by the algorithm.","label":-1,"idx":4699,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Disney-ABC Television Group is a subsidiary of what division of the Walt Disney Company?","text2":"The network is part of the Big Three television networks.","label":-1,"idx":4700,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are AUSTPAC connections made","text2":"Access can be via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4701,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which season of Doctor Who won an award for Best Writing in a Children's Serial?","text2":"In 1996, BBC television held the \"Auntie Awards\" as the culmination of their \"TV60\" series, celebrating 60 years of BBC television broadcasting, where Doctor Who was voted as the \"Best Popular Drama\" the corporation had ever produced, ahead of such ratings heavyweights as EastEnders and Casualty.","label":-1,"idx":4702,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Older people get less sun and produce less of what chemical via UVB radiation?","text2":"This means that they get less sun and therefore produce less cholecalciferol via UVB radiation.","label":-1,"idx":4703,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much heavier is oxygen 18 than oxygen 16?","text2":"Seawater molecules that contain the lighter isotope, oxygen-16, evaporate at a slightly faster rate than water molecules containing the 12% heavier oxygen-18; this disparity increases at lower temperatures.","label":-1,"idx":4704,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla first encounter Alfred S. Brown","text2":"Together in April 1887 they formed the Tesla Electric Company with an agreement that profits from generated patents would go \u2153 to Tesla, \u2153 to Peck and Brown, and \u2153 to fund development.","label":-1,"idx":4705,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What radio station is located at 103.5FM on the dial in Denver?","text2":"In accordance with contractual rules, the rest of the stations in the Broncos and Panthers radio networks will either carry the Westwood One feed or not carry the game at all.","label":-1,"idx":4706,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the building on Spital Tongues known as the Pink Palace?","text2":"BBC North East and Cumbria is located to the north of the city on Barrack Road, Spital Tongues, in a building known, as the result of its colouring, as the Pink Palace.","label":-1,"idx":4707,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who said people involved in the ozone situation had \"a better understanding of scientific ignorance and uncertainties\"?","text2":"According to Sheldon Ungar's comparison with global warming, the actors in the ozone depletion case had a better understanding of scientific ignorance and uncertainties.","label":-1,"idx":4708,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What lake connects the Rhine to Lake Constance?","text2":"The lake is situated in Germany, Switzerland and Austria near the Alps.","label":-1,"idx":4709,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of economy does Victoria have?","text2":"Culturally, Melbourne is home to a number of museums, art galleries and theatres and is also described as the \"sporting capital of Australia\".","label":-1,"idx":4710,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Kublai move the Mongol capital?","text2":"Kublai readied the move of the Mongol capital from Karakorum in Mongolia to Khanbaliq in 1264, constructing a new city near the former Jurchen capital Zhongdu, now modern Beijing, in 1266.","label":-1,"idx":4711,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since what year has the UMC been exploring a possible merger with three historically African-American denominations?","text2":"A Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union formed in 2000 to carry out work on such a merger.","label":-1,"idx":4712,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl winners receive?","text2":"Like the Lombardi Trophy, the \"50\" will be designed by Tiffany & Co.","label":-1,"idx":4713,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year was the The Forest tapestry created?","text2":"The collection has numerous examples of various types of textiles designed by William Morris, including, embroidery, woven fabrics, tapestries (Including 'The Forest' tapestry of 1887), rugs and carpets, as well as pattern books and paper designs.","label":-1,"idx":4714,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the earth's atmosphere is diatomic oxygen?","text2":"Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide, making up almost half of the crust's mass.","label":-1,"idx":4715,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What language did the Court of Justice accept to be required to teach in a Dublin college in Groner v Minister for Education?","text2":"In Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute the Court of Justice held that a Dutch national was not entitled to continue receiving incapacity benefits when he moved to Belgium, because the benefit was \"closely linked to the socio-economic situation\" of the Netherlands.","label":-1,"idx":4716,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first European to travel the entire length of the Amazon River?","text2":"The first European to travel the length of the Amazon River was Francisco de Orellana in 1542.","label":-1,"idx":4717,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who became king in 1643?","text2":"Louis XIV gained the throne in 1643 and acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert.","label":-1,"idx":4718,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the trend of female student population from 1970s and deyond?","text2":"Harvard's graduate schools, which had accepted females and other groups in greater numbers even before the college, also became more diverse in the post-World War II period.","label":-1,"idx":4719,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are these dams located?","text2":"The largest share of Kenya's electricity supply comes from hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west.","label":-1,"idx":4720,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why are newly discovered oil sold at a higher price?","text2":"Predictably, old oil was withdrawn from the market, creating greater scarcity.","label":-1,"idx":4721,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the average width of the Rhine?","text2":"As it approaches the Dutch border, the Rhine has an annual mean discharge of 2,290 m3\/s (81,000 cu ft\/s) and an average width of 400 m (1,300 ft).","label":-1,"idx":4722,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with diesel engines, what engines have overtaken steam engines for marine propulsion?","text2":"In marine service, (pioneered on the Turbinia), steam turbines with reduction gearing (although the Turbinia has direct turbines to propellers with no reduction gearbox) dominated large ship propulsion throughout the late 20th century, being more efficient (and requiring far less maintenance) than reciprocating steam engines.","label":-1,"idx":4723,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Down to how many laws did Tesla believe the fundamental laws could be reduced?","text2":"In the same interview, Tesla said that he believed that all fundamental laws could be reduced to one.","label":-1,"idx":4724,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What causes Pauli repulsion?","text2":"The normal force is due to repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact.","label":-1,"idx":4725,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term used for year 13?","text2":"Tuition at private secondary schools varies from school to school and depends on many factors, including the location of the school, the willingness of parents to pay, peer tuitions and the school's financial endowment.","label":-1,"idx":4726,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What venue did Super Bowl 50 take place in?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":4727,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who kidnapped Tem\u00fcjin's first wife soon after they were married?","text2":"Despite speculation over Jochi, B\u00f6rte would be Tem\u00fcjin's only empress, though he did follow tradition by taking several morganatic wives.","label":-1,"idx":4728,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"One strategy of Islamization is to seize power by what methods?","text2":"The movements have \"arguably altered the Middle East more than any trend since the modern states gained independence\", redefining \"politics and even borders\" according to one journalist (Robin Wright).","label":-1,"idx":4729,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many ACL injuries has Thomas Davis had during his career?","text2":"Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4730,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the holding company for BSkyB?","text2":"The United Kingdom operations also changed the company name from British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited, still trading as Sky.","label":-1,"idx":4731,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the citation for the Pierce v. Society of Sisters case?","text2":"Some of the most relevant Supreme Court case law on this is as follows: Runyon v. McCrary, 427 U.S. 160 (1976); Wisconsin v. Yoder, 406 U.S. 205 (1972); Pierce v. Society of Sisters, 268 U.S. 510 (1925); Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923).","label":-1,"idx":4732,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the film Charly produced by?","text2":"That year, Roone Arledge was named president of ABC Sports; the company also founded ABC Pictures, a film production company which released its first picture that year, the Ralph Nelson-directed Charly.","label":-1,"idx":4733,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Since students do not pay tuition, what do they have to pay for schooling in Victoria?","text2":"Students do not pay tuition fees, but some extra costs are levied.","label":-1,"idx":4734,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the first European travel the entire length of the Amazon River?","text2":"The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.","label":-1,"idx":4735,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Brotherhood was the only opposition group in Egypt able to do what during elections?","text2":"Despite periodic repression, the Brotherhood has become one of the most influential movements in the Islamic world, particularly in the Arab world.","label":-1,"idx":4736,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the 40th anniversary of ABC's founding?","text2":"The ABC logo first appeared as a on-screen bug in the 1993\u201394 season, appearing initially only for 60 seconds at the beginning of an act or segment, before appearing throughout programs (except during commercial breaks) beginning in the 1995\u201396 season; the respective iterations of the translucent logo bug were also incorporated within program promotions until the 2011\u201312 season.","label":-1,"idx":4737,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which species are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals?","text2":"The Cestida (\"belt animals\") are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals, with the mouth and aboral organ aligned in the middle of opposite edges of the ribbon.","label":-1,"idx":4738,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Most Valuable Player of Super Bowl XLI?","text2":"I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning (MVP of Super Bowl XLI and current Broncos quarterback) was shown in the locker room preparing for the game.","label":-1,"idx":4739,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the supposition that there are infinite pairs of primes whose difference is 2?","text2":"Primes are used in several routines in information technology, such as public-key cryptography, which makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors.","label":-1,"idx":4740,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who would have been the lowest-ranked class?","text2":"Kublai's Chinese advisers still wielded significant power in the government, but their official rank was nebulous.","label":-1,"idx":4741,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Zhenjin die?","text2":"Tem\u00fcr Khan decided to maintain and continue much of the work begun by his grandfather.","label":-1,"idx":4742,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are the gonads located?","text2":"Almost all species are hermaphrodites, in other words they function as both males and females at the same time \u2013 except that in two species of the genus Ocryopsis individuals remain of the same single sex all their lives.","label":-1,"idx":4743,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What factors negatively impacted Jacksonville following the war?","text2":"During the American Civil War, Jacksonville was a key supply point for hogs and cattle being shipped from Florida to aid the Confederate cause.","label":-1,"idx":4744,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What globally popular half marathon began in 1981?","text2":"The city grew as an important centre for the wool trade in the 14th century, and later became a major coal mining area.","label":-1,"idx":4745,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Developments in which scientists influenced the creation of pharmacology in medieval Islam?","text2":"He devoted in fact a whole volume to simple drugs in The Canon of Medicine.","label":-1,"idx":4746,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the wake of the Jacksonville fire, what did the Florida Governor do?","text2":"Governor Jennings declare martial law and sent the state militia to maintain order.","label":-1,"idx":4747,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which authority figure is designated to schedule and set the work of the EU?","text2":"Under article 17(2), \"Union legislative acts may only be adopted on the basis of a Commission proposal, except where the Treaties provide otherwise.","label":-1,"idx":4748,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with solar, coal and nuclear, what sort of plants notable use the Rankine process?","text2":"In the 1990s, Rankine steam cycles generated about 90% of all electric power used throughout the world, including virtually all solar, biomass, coal and nuclear power plants.","label":-1,"idx":4749,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The United States is divided into how many jurisdictions?","text2":"The United States is divided into five jurisdictions: Northeastern, Southeastern, North Central, South Central and Western.","label":-1,"idx":4750,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Martin Luther do during 1510 to 1520?","text2":"He began to teach that salvation or redemption is a gift of God's grace, attainable only through faith in Jesus as the Messiah.","label":-1,"idx":4751,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed the Sage Gateshead music center?","text2":"Large-scale regeneration has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments; an innovative tilting bridge, the Gateshead Millennium Bridge was commissioned by Gateshead Council and has integrated the older Newcastle Quayside more closely with major cultural developments in Gateshead, including the BALTIC Centre for Contemporary Art, the venue for the Turner Prize 2011 and the Norman Foster-designed The Sage Gateshead music centre.","label":-1,"idx":4752,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many Africans were brought into the United States during the slave trade?","text2":"However, this internal colonialism faced resistance, as external colonialism did, but the anti-colonial presence was far less prominent due to the nearly complete dominance that the United States was able to assert over both indigenous peoples and African-Americans.","label":-1,"idx":4753,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did the university team up with Shimer College?","text2":"The University of Chicago agreed to confer a degree on any graduating senior from an affiliated school who made a grade of A for all four years, and on any other graduate who took twelve weeks additional study at the University of Chicago.","label":-1,"idx":4754,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was it called when Tesla lit a wireless gas-discharge lamp using a high-frequency, high-voltage alternating current?","text2":"It was a key event in the history of AC power, as Westinghouse demonstrated the safety, reliability, and efficiency of a fully integrated alternating current system to the American public.","label":-1,"idx":4755,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"No appointment is official fixed until what occurs?","text2":"Until the bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference, no appointments are officially fixed.","label":-1,"idx":4756,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who recorded a version of the Doctor Who theme with spoken lyrics in the 1970's?","text2":"In 1988 the band The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu (later known as The KLF) released the single \"Doctorin' the Tardis\" under the name The Timelords, which reached No. 1 in the UK and No. 2 in Australia; this version incorporated several other songs, including \"Rock and Roll Part 2\" by Gary Glitter (who recorded vocals for some of the CD-single remix versions of \"Doctorin' the Tardis\").","label":-1,"idx":4757,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the experiment that tested how life originated?","text2":"The University of Chicago has been the site of some important experiments and academic movements.","label":-1,"idx":4758,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which part of China had people ranked higher in the class system?","text2":"The reason for the order of the classes and the reason why people were placed in a certain class was the date they surrendered to the Mongols, and had nothing to do with their ethnicity.","label":-1,"idx":4759,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which uses of sculpture are represented in the collection?","text2":"All uses of sculpture are represented, from tomb and memorial, to portrait, allegorical, religious, mythical, statues for gardens including fountains, as well as architectural decorations.","label":-1,"idx":4760,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the practice of wiping tapes stop?","text2":"In 1972, almost all episodes then made were known to exist at the BBC, while by 1978 the practice of wiping tapes and destroying \"spare\" film copies had been brought to a stop.","label":-1,"idx":4761,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to the text, how much money did the Host Committee raise?","text2":"For the first time, the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect, the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities in and around the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4762,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Dalton think the atomic ratios were between atoms in compounds?","text2":"John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all elements were monatomic and that the atoms in compounds would normally have the simplest atomic ratios with respect to one another.","label":-1,"idx":4763,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides viniculture, what is the other dominate economic sector in the middle rhine?","text2":"The dominant economic sectors in the Middle Rhine area are viniculture and tourism.","label":-1,"idx":4764,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who performed a benefit concert for the charity Children in Need?","text2":"A concert featuring the orchestra performing music from the first two series took place on 19 November 2006 to raise money for Children in Need.","label":-1,"idx":4765,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Warsaw's symbol?","text2":"City records as far back as 1609 document the use of a crude form of a sea monster with a female upper body and holding a sword in its claws.","label":-1,"idx":4766,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What website are teachers using to sell their lesson plans?","text2":"Also, with the advent of the internet, many teachers are now selling their lesson plans to other teachers through the web in order to earn supplemental income, most notably on TeachersPayTeachers.com.","label":-1,"idx":4767,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did ABC stop using it's four-note jingle for promotion?","text2":"The old four-note theme tune is still used by ABC on Demand to the beginning of the ABC show.","label":-1,"idx":4768,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry?","text2":"Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders and inspecting scaffolding can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry.","label":-1,"idx":4769,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many universities does Newcastle have?","text2":"Newcastle University is now one of the UK's leading international universities.","label":-1,"idx":4770,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the first ABC identification card have a 3D appearance?","text2":"The 1970s and 1980s saw the emergence of many graphical imaging packages for the network in which based the logo's setting mainly on special lighting effects then under development including white, blue, pink, rainbow neon and glittering dotted lines.","label":-1,"idx":4771,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the British Nationality Act passed?","text2":"Such qualifications were introduced under the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975 and the British Nationality Act 1981.","label":-1,"idx":4772,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine empty?","text2":"Rhein, French: le Rhin, Dutch: Rijn) is a European river that begins in the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps, forms part of the Swiss-Austrian, Swiss-Liechtenstein border, Swiss-German and then the Franco-German border, then flows through the Rhineland and eventually empties into the North Sea in the Netherlands.","label":-1,"idx":4773,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the Harvard endowment total in 2011?","text2":"Harvard has the largest university endowment in the world.","label":-1,"idx":4774,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Hitler order the annihilation of the Warsaw Ghetto?","text2":"The city would become the centre of urban resistance to Nazi rule in occupied Europe.","label":-1,"idx":4775,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many hymns did Luther write based on the Ten Commandments?","text2":"He wrote two hymns on the Ten Commandments, \"Dies sind die heilgen Zehn Gebot\" and \"Mensch, willst du leben seliglich\".","label":-1,"idx":4776,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who led the Panthers in sacks?","text2":"Pro Bowl defensive tackle Kawann Short led the team in sacks with 11, while also forcing three fumbles and recovering two.","label":-1,"idx":4777,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the complex \"two-signal\" activation of T cells referred to?","text2":"The theory was later modified to reflect new discoveries regarding histocompatibility or the complex \"two-signal\" activation of T cells.","label":-1,"idx":4778,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What rift system developed in the Alpine orogeny?","text2":"From the Eocene onwards, the ongoing Alpine orogeny caused a N\u2013S rift system to develop in this zone.","label":-1,"idx":4779,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Oxygen exists in the atmosphere by way of what?","text2":"Oxygen is present in the atmosphere in trace quantities in the form of carbon dioxide (CO_2).","label":-1,"idx":4780,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first president of the University of Chicago?","text2":"With Harper's vision in mind, the University of Chicago also became one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities, an international organization of leading research universities, in 1900.","label":-1,"idx":4781,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does high inequality go hand-in-hand with?","text2":"Sociologist Jake Rosenfield of the University of Washington asserts that the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization, which were also experienced by other industrialized nations that didn't experience steep surges in inequality.","label":-1,"idx":4782,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much correspondence did Tesla send Morgan in the five years following 1901?","text2":"On 14 October 1904, Morgan finally replied through his secretary, stating, \"It will be impossible for [me] to do anything in the matter,\" after Tesla had written to Morgan when the financier was meeting with the Archbishop of Canterbury in an attempt to appeal to his Christian spirit.","label":-1,"idx":4783,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what century did missionaries notably establish church schools in South Africa?","text2":"After the abolition of apartheid, the laws governing private education in South Africa changed significantly.","label":-1,"idx":4784,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the idealized value of imperialism?","text2":"Lenin in particular exerted substantial influence over later Marxist conceptions of imperialism with his work Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism.","label":-1,"idx":4785,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What prize did Peter Higgs win?","text2":"Multiple circumnavigator David Scott Cowper, Nobel Prize winning physicist Peter Higgs, and former WWE NXT champion Neville were born in the city.","label":-1,"idx":4786,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In order to be considered in the top percentile, a person would need to amass how much money each year?","text2":"In October 2015, Credit Suisse published a study which shows global inequality continues to increase, and that half of the world's wealth is now in the hands of those in the top percentile, whose assets each exceed $759,900.","label":-1,"idx":4787,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What job did Tesla's father have in Gospic?","text2":"In 1862, the Tesla family moved to Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire, where Tesla's father worked as a pastor.","label":-1,"idx":4788,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who might take disciplinary action against a teacher?","text2":"In many situations teachers in publicly funded schools must be members in good standing with the college, and private schools may also require their teachers to be college peoples.","label":-1,"idx":4789,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Pressures greater than what can lead to convulsions?","text2":"Exposure to a O_2 partial pressures greater than 160 kPa (about 1.6 atm) may lead to convulsions (normally fatal for divers).","label":-1,"idx":4790,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What car is licensed by the FSO Car Factory and built in Egypt?","text2":"In 2005 the factory was sold to AvtoZAZ, a Ukrainian car manufacturer which assembled there the Chevrolet Aveo.","label":-1,"idx":4791,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where do transport vesicles move between?","text2":"Its purpose is thought to be to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport between its stroma and the cell cytoplasm.","label":-1,"idx":4792,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Governor in charge of New France died in 1752?","text2":"His permanent replacement, the Marquis Duquesne, did not arrive in New France until 1752 to take over the post.","label":-1,"idx":4793,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of ABC's main production facilities is located in New York City?","text2":"All of ABC's owned-and-operated stations and affiliates have had their own facilities and studios, but transverse entities have been created to produce national programming.","label":-1,"idx":4794,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of number do modern mathematicians consider 1 to be?","text2":"By the early 20th century, mathematicians began to accept that 1 is not a prime number, but rather forms its own special category as a \"unit\".","label":-1,"idx":4795,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the article published?","text2":"Tesla made predictions about the relevant issues of a post-World War I environment in a printed article, \"Science and Discovery are the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War\" (20 December 1914).","label":-1,"idx":4796,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many levels of galleries do the fa\u00e7ades surround?","text2":"The interior makes much use of marble in the entrance hall and flanking staircases, although the galleries as originally designed were white with restrained classical detail and mouldings, very much in contrast to the elaborate decoration of the Victorian galleries, although much of this decoration was removed in the early 20th century.","label":-1,"idx":4797,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does ctenophore use to capture prey?","text2":"Ctenophores form an animal phylum that is more complex than sponges, about as complex as cnidarians (jellyfish, sea anemones, etc.), and less complex than bilaterians (which include almost all other animals).","label":-1,"idx":4798,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What UN organizations established the IPCC?","text2":"It was first established in 1988 by two United Nations organizations, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), and later endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly through Resolution 43\/53.","label":-1,"idx":4799,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the area called where one plate subducts under another?","text2":"Plate tectonics also provided a mechanism for Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift, in which the continents move across the surface of the Earth over geologic time.","label":-1,"idx":4800,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much money has been raised by the host committee?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":4801,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC teaches that pornography is about what?","text2":"The United Methodist Church teaches that pornography is \"about violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion\" and \"deplore[s] all forms of commercialization, abuse, and exploitation of sex.","label":-1,"idx":4802,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does coastal beriods use as teeth?","text2":"The phylum has a wide range of body forms, including the flattened, deep-sea platyctenids, in which the adults of most species lack combs, and the coastal beroids, which lack tentacles and prey on other ctenophores by using huge mouths armed with groups of large, stiffened cilia that act as teeth.","label":-1,"idx":4803,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the mineral wustite?","text2":"The surface of most metals, such as aluminium and titanium, are oxidized in the presence of air and become coated with a thin film of oxide that passivates the metal and slows further corrosion.","label":-1,"idx":4804,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC aired symphony performances by what conductor?","text2":"ABC became an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS when, continuing NBC Blue's traditions of public service, it aired symphony performances conducted by Paul Whiteman, performances from the Metropolitan Opera, and jazz concerts aired as part of its broadcast of The Chamber Music Society of Lower Basin Street announced by Milton Cross.","label":-1,"idx":4805,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did the university see a drop in applicants?","text2":"During this period the university, like Shimer College and 10 others, adopted an early entrant program that allowed very young students to attend college; in addition, students enrolled at Shimer were enabled to transfer automatically to the University of Chicago after their second year, having taken comparable or identical examinations and courses.","label":-1,"idx":4806,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was Tesla when he died?","text2":"His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the \"do not disturb\" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.","label":-1,"idx":4807,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a descriptive term for a low-to-high energy bond?","text2":"The bond can be variously described based on level of theory, but is reasonably and simply described as a covalent double bond that results from the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms, the filling of which results in a bond order of two.","label":-1,"idx":4808,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tugh Temur found his academy?","text2":"His most concrete effort to patronize Chinese learning was founding the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature (Chinese: \u594e\u7ae0\u95a3\u5b78\u58eb\u9662), first established in the spring of 1329 and designed to undertake \"a number of tasks relating to the transmission of Confucian high culture to the Mongolian imperial establishment\".","label":-1,"idx":4809,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long would this coalition last?","text2":"After debates, it was passed by Parliament, the coalition would hold until the end of the current Parliament or if either of the parties withdraws from the deal before then.","label":-1,"idx":4810,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Gerhard Lessing reach his conclusions about Luther?","text2":"The Lutheran theologian Franz Pieper observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard.","label":-1,"idx":4811,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Currently, how many votes out of the 352 total votes are needed for a majority?","text2":"In total there are 352 votes, but for most acts there must be a qualified majority vote, if not consensus.","label":-1,"idx":4812,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what age do immune responses typically begin to decline?","text2":"Immunodeficiencies occur when one or more of the components of the immune system are inactive.","label":-1,"idx":4813,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What unit is measured to determine circuit complexity?","text2":"One of the roles of computational complexity theory is to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do.","label":-1,"idx":4814,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did oil finally returned to its Bretton Woods levels?","text2":"Until the oil shock, the price had also remained fairly stable versus other currencies and commodities.","label":-1,"idx":4815,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Ctenophora are less complex than which other phylum?","text2":"Ctenophores are distinguished from all other animals by having colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey, although a few ctenophore species lack them.","label":-1,"idx":4816,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the National Highway Designated Act signed?","text2":"Development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve began in 1975, and in 1977 the cabinet-level Department of Energy was created, followed by the National Energy Act of 1978.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4817,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To where were the belongings taken?","text2":"Two days later, the FBI ordered the Alien Property Custodian to seize Tesla's belongings, even though Tesla was an American citizen.","label":-1,"idx":4818,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the clarity of liquid oxygen?","text2":"Both liquid and solid O_2 are clear substances with a light sky-blue color caused by absorption in the red (in contrast with the blue color of the sky, which is due to Rayleigh scattering of blue light).","label":-1,"idx":4819,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of Watt's partner?","text2":"The governor could not actually hold a set speed, because it would assume a new constant speed in response to load changes.","label":-1,"idx":4820,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What position does Von Miller play?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":4821,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What studio does ABC own at 1500 Broadway in NYC?","text2":"ABC also owns the Times Square Studios at 1500 Broadway on land in Times Square owned by a development fund for the 42nd Street Project; opened in 1999, Good Morning America and Nightline are broadcast from this particular facility.","label":-1,"idx":4822,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does each packet includ in connectionless mode","text2":"In connectionless mode each packet includes complete addressing information.","label":-1,"idx":4823,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did two leaders join hands and \"give birth\" to a new denomination?","text2":"With the words, \"Lord of the Church, we are united in Thee, in Thy Church and now in The United Methodist Church\" the new denomination was given birth by the two churches that had distinguished histories and influential ministries in various parts of the world.","label":-1,"idx":4824,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art organize exhibitions of art from?","text2":"Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art, the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw, with a tradition stretching back to the mid-19th century organises exhibitions of modern art by Polish and international artists and promotes art in many other ways.","label":-1,"idx":4825,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country was Abhisit Vejjajiva prime minister of, despite having been born in Newcastle?","text2":"Former Prime Minister of Thailand Abhisit Vejjajiva, was born in the city.","label":-1,"idx":4826,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the development of this fertile soil provide in hostile environment?","text2":"The development of this fertile soil allowed agriculture and silviculture in the previously hostile environment; meaning that large portions of the Amazon rainforest are probably the result of centuries of human management, rather than naturally occurring as has previously been supposed.","label":-1,"idx":4827,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was influential in promoting the use of chemical compounds as medicines?","text2":"Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi (Rhazes) (865\u2013915), for instance, acted to promote the medical uses of chemical compounds.","label":-1,"idx":4828,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the time period represented in the museum's textiles collection?","text2":"The collection of textiles consists of more than 53,000 examples, mainly western European though all populated continents are represented, dating from the 1st century AD to the present, this is the largest such collection in the world.","label":-1,"idx":4829,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did building activity occur on St. Kazimierz Church?","text2":"Building activity occurred in numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century.","label":-1,"idx":4830,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Joseph Haas say in his email?","text2":"An example would be WBAI's broadcasting the track \"Filthy Words\" from a George Carlin comedy album, which eventually led to the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.","label":-1,"idx":4831,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What appears to be used exclusively in Newcastle and surrounding areas?","text2":"Some words used in the Geordie dialect are used elsewhere in the Northern United Kingdom.","label":-1,"idx":4832,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What continent are the Canarian Islands off the coast of?","text2":"Their troops were gathered in Normandy, Gascony and were later reinforced by Castilian colonists.","label":-1,"idx":4833,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was used to sod the Levi's Stadium for Super Bowl 50?","text2":"As is customary for Super Bowl games played at natural grass stadiums, the NFL re-sodded the field with a new playing surface; a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.","label":-1,"idx":4834,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What 1971 film was shot on location in Newcastle?","text2":"The 1971 film Get Carter was shot on location in and around Newcastle and offers an opportunity to see what Newcastle looked like in the 1960s and early 1970s.","label":-1,"idx":4835,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Luther say that reason contributes to faith?","text2":"Some scholars have asserted that Luther taught that faith and reason were antithetical in the sense that questions of faith could not be illuminated by reason.","label":-1,"idx":4836,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which articles state that the member states' rights to deliver public services may not be obstructed?","text2":"Articles 106 and 107 provide that member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed, but that otherwise public enterprises must adhere to the same competition principles as companies.","label":-1,"idx":4837,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The majority of building construction jobs are what?","text2":"Building construction is the process of adding structure to real property or construction of buildings.","label":-1,"idx":4838,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2009, what did Citadel Communications rebrand it's ABC Radio brand as?","text2":"On April 2, 2009, Citadel Communications announced that it would rebrand ABC Radio as Citadel Media; however, ABC News continued to provide news content for Citadel.","label":-1,"idx":4839,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Catholic Church liturgical belief did Lortie criticize openly?","text2":"Andrew Lortie (born Andr\u00e9 Lortie), a leading Huguenot theologian and writer who led the exiled community in London, became known for articulating their criticism of the Pope and the doctrine of transubstantiation during Mass.","label":-1,"idx":4840,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with marine engines and industrial units, in what machines was compounding popular?","text2":"This is partly due to the harsh railway operating environment and limited space afforded by the loading gauge (particularly in Britain, where compounding was never common and not employed after 1930).","label":-1,"idx":4841,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the construction that changed the Rhine's Delta?","text2":"The construction of Delta Works changed the Delta in the second half of the 20th Century fundamentally.","label":-1,"idx":4842,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was a non-religious reason for the massacre?","text2":"The height of this persecution was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre when 5,000 to 30,000 were killed, although there were also underlying political reasons for this as well, as some of the Huguenots were nobles trying to establish separate centers of power in southern France.","label":-1,"idx":4843,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What astronomer worked for Kublai?","text2":"To provide against possible famines, granaries were ordered built throughout the empire.","label":-1,"idx":4844,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the famous rock near Sanke Goarshausen?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":4845,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the count of Apulia","text2":"Robert Guiscard, an other Norman adventurer previously elevated to the dignity of count of Apulia as the result of his military successes, ultimately drove the Byzantines out of southern Italy.","label":-1,"idx":4846,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year was the Super Bowl last held in the Miami\/South Florida area?","text2":"The South Florida\/Miami area has previously hosted the event 10 times (tied for most with New Orleans), with the most recent one being Super Bowl XLIV in 2010.","label":-1,"idx":4847,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the first direct elections take place?","text2":"However its role participation in the legislative process still remains limited because no member can actually or pass legislation without the Commission and Council, meaning power (\"kratia\") is not in the hands of directly elected representatives of the people (\"demos\"): in the EU it is not yet true that \"the administration is in the hands of the many and not of the few.\"","label":-1,"idx":4848,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country is Normandy located?","text2":"The distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerged initially in the first half of the 10th century, and it continued to evolve over the succeeding centuries.","label":-1,"idx":4849,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of camera was used to record the Moon landing?","text2":"Stan Lebar, who led the team that designed and built the lunar television camera at Westinghouse Electric Corporation, also worked with Nafzger to try to locate the missing tapes.","label":-1,"idx":4850,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with diesel engines, what engines have overtaken steam engines for marine propulsion?","text2":"In recent decades, reciprocating Diesel engines, and gas turbines, have almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications.","label":-1,"idx":4851,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's belief as to the selling price of the biplane?","text2":"Although the aircraft was probably impractical, it may be the earliest known design for what became the tiltrotor\/tilt-wing concept as well as the earliest proposal for the use of turbine engines in rotor aircraft.[improper synthesis?]","label":-1,"idx":4852,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 1984, the ABC arts channel ARTS was merged with what other channel?","text2":"In 1983, ABC sold KXYZ to the Infinity Broadcasting Corporation.","label":-1,"idx":4853,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the FCC approve UPT's purchase of ABC?","text2":"In 1952, when the release of the FCC's Sixth Report and Order announced the end of its freeze on new station license applications, among the issues the Commission was slated to address was whether to approve the UPT-ABC merger.","label":-1,"idx":4854,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who defeated Montcalm at Quebec?","text2":"British victories continued in all theaters in the Annus Mirabilis of 1759, when they finally captured Ticonderoga, James Wolfe defeated Montcalm at Quebec (in a battle that claimed the lives of both commanders), and victory at Fort Niagara successfully cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south.","label":-1,"idx":4855,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religion did Henry renounce upon ascending the throne?","text2":"The warfare was definitively quelled in 1598, when Henry of Navarre, having succeeded to the French throne as Henry IV, and having recanted Protestantism in favour of Roman Catholicism, issued the Edict of Nantes.","label":-1,"idx":4856,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Over how many studies have shown that violence is more common in societies with income differences?","text2":"There have been over fifty studies showing tendencies for violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger.","label":-1,"idx":4857,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How does most plants' cpDNA replicate?","text2":"It has been established that some plants have linear cpDNA, such as maize, and that more species still contain complex structures that scientists do not yet understand.","label":-1,"idx":4858,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name given to the undergraduate college's liberal-arts curriculum?","text2":"Also, the Committee on Social Thought, an institution distinctive of the university, was created.","label":-1,"idx":4859,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can the exhaust steam not fully do when the exhaust event is insufficiently long?","text2":"However, as one and the same valve usually controls both steam flows, a short cutoff at admission adversely affects the exhaust and compression periods which should ideally always be kept fairly constant; if the exhaust event is too brief, the totality of the exhaust steam cannot evacuate the cylinder, choking it and giving excessive compression (\"kick back\").[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4860,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the term given to algorithms that utilize random bits?","text2":"One way to view non-determinism is that the Turing machine branches into many possible computational paths at each step, and if it solves the problem in any of these branches, it is said to have solved the problem.","label":-1,"idx":4861,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does chlorophyll absorb?","text2":"Embedded in the thylakoid membranes are important protein complexes which carry out the light reactions of photosynthesis.","label":-1,"idx":4862,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of engines became widespread around the end of the 19th century?","text2":"Near the end of the 19th century compound engines came into widespread use.","label":-1,"idx":4863,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why aren't the examples of bouregois architecture visible today?","text2":"Despite that the Warsaw University of Technology building (1899\u20131902) is the most interesting of the late 19th-century architecture.","label":-1,"idx":4864,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What clothing company was a Super Bowl sponsor?","text2":"The host committee has already raised over $40 million through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.","label":-1,"idx":4865,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did France focus its efforts to rebuild its empire?","text2":"Republicans, at first hostile to empire, only became supportive when Germany started to build her own colonial empire.","label":-1,"idx":4866,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What makes red algae red?","text2":"The red phycoerytherin pigment is an adaptation to help red algae catch more sunlight in deep water\u2014as such, some red algae that live in shallow water have less phycoerytherin in their rhodoplasts, and can appear more greenish.","label":-1,"idx":4867,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the 2001 IPCC report compare to reality on temperature levels?","text2":"On 1 February 2007, the eve of the publication of IPCC's major report on climate, a study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during the last IPCC report in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":4868,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who intercepted a Manning pass, giving the ball back to the Panthers?","text2":"The Panthers could not gain any yards with their possession and had to punt.","label":-1,"idx":4869,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What months out of the year is Woodward Park open?","text2":"The park is open April through October, 6am to 10pm and November through March, 6am to 7pm.","label":-1,"idx":4870,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was this edict declared?","text2":"While nearly three-quarters eventually were killed  or submitted, roughly 500,000 Huguenots had fled France by the early 18th century[citation needed].","label":-1,"idx":4871,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What event was the worst example of Huguenot persecution?","text2":"The Catholic Church in France and many of its members opposed the Huguenots.","label":-1,"idx":4872,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the article published?","text2":"Tesla believed that the League of Nations was not a remedy for the times and issues.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4873,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From 1947 to 1967, how much did the price of oil increase?","text2":"After 1971, OPEC was slow to readjust prices to reflect this depreciation.","label":-1,"idx":4874,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Nicholas Storch ?","text2":"Luther's pamphlets against the Church and the hierarchy, often worded with \"liberal\" phraseology, now led many peasants to believe he would support an attack on the upper classes in general.","label":-1,"idx":4875,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who stripped the ball from Cam Newton while sacking him on this drive?","text2":"After each team punted, Panthers quarterback Cam Newton appeared to complete a 24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery, but the call was ruled an incompletion and upheld after a replay challenge.","label":-1,"idx":4876,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is secreted by the respiratory tract to trap microorganisms?","text2":"In the lungs, coughing and sneezing mechanically eject pathogens and other irritants from the respiratory tract.","label":-1,"idx":4877,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one example of a unique factorization domain?","text2":"An example of such a domain is the Gaussian integers Z[i], that is, the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi where i denotes the imaginary unit and a and b are arbitrary integers.","label":-1,"idx":4878,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What field involves the study of the immune system?","text2":"Immunodeficiency occurs when the immune system is less active than normal, resulting in recurring and life-threatening infections.","label":-1,"idx":4879,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was REM sleep discovered?","text2":"The chemical experiment that tested how life originated on early Earth, the Miller\u2013Urey experiment, was conducted at the university.","label":-1,"idx":4880,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Kenya obtain independence?","text2":"Kenya obtained independence in December 1963.","label":-1,"idx":4881,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Edict do for Huguenots in France?","text2":"The Edict reaffirmed Catholicism as the state religion of France, but granted the Protestants equality with Catholics under the throne and a degree of religious and political freedom within their domains.","label":-1,"idx":4882,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did BSkyB compete with initially?","text2":"now called Sky Active, BSkyB competed with the ONdigital (later ITV Digital) terrestrial offering and cable services.","label":-1,"idx":4883,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts use to fix carbon dioxide into sugar?","text2":"To fix carbon dioxide into sugar molecules in the process of photosynthesis, chloroplasts use an enzyme called rubisco.","label":-1,"idx":4884,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much less steam did the Corliss engine use compared to the Watt engine?","text2":"When Corliss was given the Rumford medal the committee said that \"no one invention since Watt's time has so enhanced the efficiency of the steam engine\".","label":-1,"idx":4885,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Plants lack what kind of immune cells?","text2":"When a part of a plant becomes infected, the plant produces a localized hypersensitive response, whereby cells at the site of infection undergo rapid apoptosis to prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the plant.","label":-1,"idx":4886,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What journalist wrote an article defending Doctor Who?","text2":"Doctor Who was the most violent of the drama programmes the corporation produced at the time.","label":-1,"idx":4887,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"what does vBNS stand for","text2":"links on an all OC-12c backbone, a substantial engineering feat for that time.","label":-1,"idx":4888,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Vision 2030 add the NCCAP?","text2":"In 2013, it launched a National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030 was an oversight.","label":-1,"idx":4889,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are examples of the various religions of Mongol tribes?","text2":"The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance because Mongol tradition had long held that religion was a personal concept, and not subject to law or interference.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":4890,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do donated genes give evidence of?","text2":"Endosymbiotic gene transfer is how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages.","label":-1,"idx":4891,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do larger fortunes generate?","text2":"According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth, thus are the beneficiaries of the new wealth.","label":-1,"idx":4892,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large are granal thylakoids?","text2":"Granal thylakoids are pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter.","label":-1,"idx":4893,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What rates of health and social problems are in countries with high inequality?","text2":"British researchers Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett have found higher rates of health and social problems (obesity, mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods (life expectancy by country, educational performance, trust among strangers, women's status, social mobility, even numbers of patents issued) in countries and states with higher inequality.","label":-1,"idx":4894,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What trade was the city an important center of in the 14th century?","text2":"The port developed in the 16th century and, along with the shipyards lower down the River Tyne, was amongst the world's largest shipbuilding and ship-repairing centres.","label":-1,"idx":4895,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What literary reference compares the Master to Doctor Who?","text2":"The Master is the Doctor's archenemy, a renegade Time Lord who desires to rule the universe.","label":-1,"idx":4896,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What genus has self-fertilization been seen?","text2":"Self-fertilization has occasionally been seen in species of the genus Mnemiopsis, and it is thought that most of the hermaphroditic species are self-fertile.","label":-1,"idx":4897,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which problem consists of both  inflationary and deflationary impacts?","text2":"Macroeconomic problems consisted of both inflationary and deflationary impacts.","label":-1,"idx":4898,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the geographic scholars work for?","text2":"According to geographic scholars under colonizing empires, the world could be split into climatic zones.","label":-1,"idx":4899,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who in Warsaw has the power of legislative action?","text2":"Like most legislative bodies, the City Council divides itself into committees which have the oversight of various functions of the city government.","label":-1,"idx":4900,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long after a banquet with Tugh Temur did Kusala die?","text2":"However, Kusala suddenly died only four days after a banquet with Tugh Tem\u00fcr.","label":-1,"idx":4901,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose society portraits from the late 19th to early 20th centuries does the V&A hold?","text2":"The museum also holds James Lafayette's society portraits, a collection of more than 600 photographs dating from the late 19th to early 20th centuries and portraying a wide range of society figures of the period, including bishops, generals, society ladies, Indian maharajas, Ethiopian rulers and other foreign leaders, actresses, people posing in their motor cars and a sequence of photographs recording the guests at the famous fancy-dress ball held at Devonshire House in 1897 to celebrate Queen Victoria's diamond jubilee.","label":-1,"idx":4902,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What component of water is more soluble than nitrogen?","text2":"Water in equilibrium with air contains approximately 1 molecule of dissolved O_2 for every 2 molecules of N_2, compared to an atmospheric ratio of approximately 1:4.","label":-1,"idx":4903,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When the Rhine emerges from Lake Constance which way does it flow?","text2":"The Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, flows generally westward, as the Hochrhein, passes the Rhine Falls, and is joined by its major tributary, the river Aare.","label":-1,"idx":4904,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a hermaphrodite?","text2":"Most species are hermaphrodites\u2014a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm, meaning it can fertilize its own egg, not needing a mate.","label":-1,"idx":4905,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What directly correlates with the country's economic performance and wealth distribution?","text2":"Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV\/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition are the biggest burden, major child-killers, and responsible for much morbidity; weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership in the public health sector are largely to blame.","label":-1,"idx":4906,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who has loaned the Raphael Cartoons to the museum?","text2":"Also on loan to the museum, from Her Majesty the Queen Elizabeth II, are the Raphael Cartoons: the seven surviving (there were ten) full scale designs for tapestries in the Sistine Chapel, of the lives of Peter and Paul from the Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles.","label":-1,"idx":4907,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What theorem was implicated by Manuel Blum's axioms?","text2":"In 1967, Manuel Blum developed an axiomatic complexity theory based on his axioms and proved an important result, the so-called, speed-up theorem.","label":-1,"idx":4908,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the leader of the Khwarezmian dynasty in the early 1200s?","text2":"In the early 13th century, the Khwarazmian dynasty was governed by Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad.","label":-1,"idx":4909,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Were the centers profitable","text2":"(In addition to selling GE computers, the centers were computer service bureaus, offering batch processing services.","label":-1,"idx":4910,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did seven Protestant churches agree with the Nazi policy of forcing Jews to wear yellow arm bands?","text2":"On 17 December 1941, seven Protestant regional church confederations issued a statement agreeing with the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge, \"since after his bitter experience Luther had already suggested preventive measures against the Jews and their expulsion from German territory.\"","label":-1,"idx":4911,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many cameras did EyeVision 360 utilize?","text2":"CBS introduced new features during the telecast, including pylon cameras and microphones along with EyeVision 360\u2014an array of 36 cameras along the upper deck that can be used to provide a 360-degree view of plays and \"bullet time\" effects.","label":-1,"idx":4912,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the public library known as a people's university?","text2":"Other than the curriculum led learning, there are also National and Public Library Services led by the Kenya National Library Service (KNLS).","label":-1,"idx":4913,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was rewarded with building the CSM?","text2":"North American Aviation won the contract to build the CSM, and also the second stage of the Saturn V launch vehicle for NASA.","label":-1,"idx":4914,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What surrounds Plastoglobuli?","text2":"They are surrounded by a lipid monolayer.","label":-1,"idx":4915,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an examine of work that a centrifugal governor-equipped steam engine wasn't suitable for?","text2":"As a consequence, engines equipped only with this governor were not suitable for operations requiring constant speed, such as cotton spinning.","label":-1,"idx":4916,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the event at the The Embarcadero that was held prior to Super Bowl 50 to help show off some of the things that San Francisco has to offer?","text2":"San Francisco mayor Ed Lee said of the highly visible homeless presence in this area \"they are going to have to leave\".","label":-1,"idx":4917,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the polish word for wreaths?","text2":"Gatherings of thousands of people on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night for a festival called Wianki (Polish for Wreaths) have become a tradition and a yearly event in the programme of cultural events in Warsaw.","label":-1,"idx":4918,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the film Charly produced by?","text2":"It was renamed ABC Motion Pictures in 1979; the unit was dissolved in 1985.","label":-1,"idx":4919,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Nexus?","text2":"Stagecoach is the primary operator in the city proper, with cross-city services mainly between both the West and East ends via the city centre with some services extending out to the MetroCentre, Killingworth, Wallsend and Ponteland.","label":-1,"idx":4920,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Bruins belong to which college?","text2":"The UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans both field teams in NCAA Division","label":-1,"idx":4921,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For how long did the plague stick around?","text2":"The world population as a whole did not recover to pre-plague levels until the 17th century.","label":-1,"idx":4922,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many tackles did Von Miller accomlish by himself in the game?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":4923,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School located?","text2":"There are three private schools (including the secondary school, St Dominic's College) operated by the Catholic schismatic group, the Society of St Pius X in Wanganui.","label":-1,"idx":4924,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many research centers does the university run on campus?","text2":"Although formally unrelated, the National Opinion Research Center is located on Chicago's campus.","label":-1,"idx":4925,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If someone is being taught at their place of residence, what is it called?","text2":"In some countries, formal education can take place through home schooling.","label":-1,"idx":4926,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were Luther and his prospective bride engaged?","text2":"On 13 June 1525, the couple was engaged with Johannes Bugenhagen, Justus Jonas, Johannes Apel, Philipp Melanchthon and Lucas Cranach the Elder and his wife as witnesses.","label":-1,"idx":4927,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the last episode of the original series?","text2":"Doctor Who originally ran for 26 seasons on BBC One, from 23 November 1963 until 6 December 1989.","label":-1,"idx":4928,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Mongke Khan become Great Khan?","text2":"Genghis Khan united the Mongol and Turkic tribes of the steppes and became Great Khan in 1206.","label":-1,"idx":4929,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Edison Machine Works located?","text2":"In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side.","label":-1,"idx":4930,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did this attempt take place?","text2":"The move would have had the side effect of fostering relations with the Swiss.","label":-1,"idx":4931,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who won the battle near the Helan mountains?","text2":"In November, Genghis laid siege to the Tangut city Lingzhou and crossed the Yellow River, defeating the Tangut relief army.","label":-1,"idx":4932,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Jules Ferry thought that the \"higher races\" have a duty to what?","text2":"In 1884 the leading exponent of colonialism, Jules Ferry declared France had a civilising mission: \"The higher races have a right over the lower races, they have a duty to civilize the inferior\".","label":-1,"idx":4933,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did a Super Bowl play in the bay area around San Francisco, prior to Super Bowl 50?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":4934,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why were vocational subjects most important?","text2":"Secondary and tertiary education enrolment has not increased proportionally because payment is still required for attendance.","label":-1,"idx":4935,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How old was John Elway when he played in Super Bowl XXXIII?","text2":"He is also the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl at age 39.","label":-1,"idx":4936,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did the Carolina Panthers form?","text2":"They joined the Patriots, Dallas Cowboys, and Pittsburgh Steelers as one of four teams that have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4937,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of people were being brought back to the way of truth?","text2":"His words, through divine mercy, are bringing back every day misguided people into the way of the truth.\"","label":-1,"idx":4938,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were Mohammedanism and the Turk?","text2":"Though Luther saw the Muslim faith as a tool of the devil, he was indifferent to its practice: \"Let the Turk believe and live as he will, just as one lets the papacy and other false Christians live.\"","label":-1,"idx":4939,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process of turning CO2 into organic molecules called?","text2":"Chloroplasts' main role is to conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight and converts it and stores it in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water.","label":-1,"idx":4940,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which woman took a leadership role in the Mongol Empire while succession was being determined?","text2":"Women played a relatively important role in Mongol Empire and in family, for example T\u00f6regene Khatun was briefly in charge of the Mongol Empire when next male Khagan was being chosen.","label":-1,"idx":4941,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What political group began to gain support following the corruption scandal?","text2":"Jacksonville Consolidation, led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates, began to win more support during this period, from both inner city blacks, who wanted more involvement in government, and whites in the suburbs, who wanted more services and more control over the central city.","label":-1,"idx":4942,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high in altitude in feet could the vacuum chambers simulate?","text2":"The LOC included Launch Complex 39, a Launch Control Center, and a 130 million cubic foot (3.7 million cubic meter) Vertical Assembly Building (VAB) in which the space vehicle (launch vehicle and spacecraft) would be assembled on a Mobile Launcher Platform and then moved by a transporter to one of several launch pads.","label":-1,"idx":4943,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the designer of the \"50?\"","text2":"In addition to the Vince Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50 will also receive a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\".","label":-1,"idx":4944,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was King George's war?","text2":"In British America, wars were often named after the sitting British monarch, such as King William's War or Queen Anne's War.","label":-1,"idx":4945,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Astor expect the money be used for?","text2":"In 1899, John Jacob Astor IV invested $100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system.","label":-1,"idx":4946,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Dalton think the atomic ratios were between atoms in compounds?","text2":"For example, Dalton assumed that water's formula was HO, giving the atomic mass of oxygen as 8 times that of hydrogen, instead of the modern value of about 16.","label":-1,"idx":4947,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Levi's Stadium cost?","text2":"The $1.2 billion stadium opened in 2014.","label":-1,"idx":4948,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Kenya obtain independence?","text2":"The British Empire established the East Africa Protectorate in 1895, which starting in 1920 gave way to the Kenya Colony.","label":-1,"idx":4949,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of du Pont's gunpowder operation?","text2":"For example, E.I. du Pont, a former student of Lavoisier, established the Eleutherian gunpowder mills.","label":-1,"idx":4950,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high are Victoria's alpine regions?","text2":"There is an extensive series of river systems in Victoria.","label":-1,"idx":4951,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an annual meeting of all the officers of the church and any interested members?","text2":"All UM churches must have a board of trustees with at least three members and no more than nine members and it is recommended that no gender should hold more than a 2\/3 majority.","label":-1,"idx":4952,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many years had Thomas Davis played in the league when he broke his arm during the NFC Championship game?","text2":"Despite this, he insisted he would still find a way to play in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":4953,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What have some plants repurposed the peptidoglycan layer genes for?","text2":"Chloroplastidan chloroplasts have lost the peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane, and have replaced it with an intermembrane space.","label":-1,"idx":4954,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Marconi's radio demonstration?","text2":"The court declared that their decision had no bearing on Marconi's claim as the first to achieve radio transmission, just that since Marconi's claim to certain patents were questionable, he could not claim infringement on those same patents (there are claims the high court was trying to nullify a World War I claim against the U.S. government by the Marconi Company via simply restoring Tesla's prior patent).","label":-1,"idx":4955,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was a Happy Days spinoff that debuted in the 1980s on ABC?","text2":"spinoff Mork & Mindy.","label":-1,"idx":4956,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does the services sector contribute to GDP?","text2":"Tourism has seen a substantial revival over the past several years and is the major contributor to the pick-up in the country's economic growth.","label":-1,"idx":4957,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what university is Bellomy Field located?","text2":"In addition, there are $2 million worth of other ancillary events, including a week-long event at the Santa Clara Convention Center, a beer, wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University, and a pep rally.","label":-1,"idx":4958,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Levi's Stadium cost?","text2":"On May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":4959,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How would one describe the summers in Fresno?","text2":"Fresno meteorology was selected in a national U.S. Environmental Protection Agency study for analysis of equilibrium temperature for use of ten-year meteorological data to represent a warm, dry western United States locale.","label":-1,"idx":4960,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the currently flooded terrace still have visible?","text2":"There are several levels of the plain Vistula terraces (flooded as well as former flooded once) and only small part and not so visible moraine escarpment.","label":-1,"idx":4961,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was Luther's last sermon preached?","text2":"His last sermon was delivered at Eisleben, his place of birth, on 15 February 1546, three days before his death.","label":-1,"idx":4962,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle are found in Victoria?","text2":"Victoria is the centre of dairy farming in Australia.","label":-1,"idx":4963,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the first European to travel the Amazon River?","text2":"The BBC's Unnatural Histories presented evidence that the Amazon rainforest, rather than being a pristine wilderness, has been shaped by man for at least 11,000 years through practices such as forest gardening and terra preta.","label":-1,"idx":4964,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Arab oil producers lift the embargo?","text2":"Arab oil producers linked any future policy changes to peace between the belligerents.","label":-1,"idx":4965,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why is the collection dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions?","text2":"Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived, the collection is dominated by fashionable clothes made for special occasions.","label":-1,"idx":4966,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of space in Warsaw are the Botanic Garden and University Library garden?","text2":"Other green spaces in the city include the Botanic Garden and the University Library garden.","label":-1,"idx":4967,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What could Tesla perform in his head?","text2":"Tesla was able to perform integral calculus in his head, which prompted his teachers to believe that he was cheating.","label":-1,"idx":4968,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To what is 50 kilopascals equal?","text2":"Oxygen toxicity usually begins to occur at partial pressures more than 50 kilopascals (kPa), equal to about 50% oxygen composition at standard pressure or 2.5 times the normal sea-level O_2 partial pressure of about 21 kPa.","label":-1,"idx":4969,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Center in Paris is located near what river?","text2":"The Center in Paris, a campus located on the left bank of the Seine in Paris, hosts various undergraduate and graduate study programs.","label":-1,"idx":4970,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who presented the mac to the Scottish Parliament when it was initially opened?","text2":"Presented to the Scottish Parliament by the Queen upon its official opening in July 1999, the mace is displayed in a glass case suspended from the lid.","label":-1,"idx":4971,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Harvard and Radcliffe admissions merge?","text2":"Following the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe admissions in 1977, the proportion of female undergraduates steadily increased, mirroring a trend throughout higher education in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":4972,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who mapped the St. Johns River in 1562?","text2":"In 1564, Ren\u00e9 Goulaine de Laudonni\u00e8re established the first European settlement, Fort Caroline, on the St. Johns near the main village of the Saturiwa.","label":-1,"idx":4973,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what does the covalent double bond result from ?","text2":"The bond can be variously described based on level of theory, but is reasonably and simply described as a covalent double bond that results from the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms, the filling of which results in a bond order of two.","label":-1,"idx":4974,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a maze of membranous tubes?","text2":"The chloroplast peripheral reticulum consists of a maze of membranous tubes and vesicles continuous with the inner chloroplast membrane that extends into the internal stromal fluid of the chloroplast.","label":-1,"idx":4975,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was the university's first president given his position?","text2":"With Harper's vision in mind, the University of Chicago also became one of the 14 founding members of the Association of American Universities, an international organization of leading research universities, in 1900.","label":-1,"idx":4976,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther feel he made of Christ?","text2":"He said, \"I lost touch with Christ the Savior and Comforter, and made of him the jailer and hangman of my poor soul.\"","label":-1,"idx":4977,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of microscope is used by petrologists?","text2":"In an optical mineralogy analysis, thin sections of rock samples are analyzed through a petrographic microscope, where the minerals can be identified through their different properties in plane-polarized and cross-polarized light, including their birefringence, pleochroism, twinning, and interference properties with a conoscopic lens.","label":-1,"idx":4978,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did a Charlie Brown Christmas debut?","text2":"ABC currently holds the broadcast rights to the Academy Awards, Emmy Awards (which are rotated across all four major networks on a year-to-year basis), American Music Awards, Disney Parks Christmas Day Parade, Tournament of Roses Parade, Country Music Association Awards and the CMA Music Festival.","label":-1,"idx":4979,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was New Year's Rockin' Eve hosted?","text2":"Since 1974, ABC has generally aired Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve on New Year's Eve (hosted first by its creator Dick Clark, and later by his successor Ryan Seacrest); the only exception was in 1999, when ABC put it on a one-year hiatus to provide coverage of the international millennium festivities, though Clark's traditional countdown from Times Square was still featured within the coverage.","label":-1,"idx":4980,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther establish as a worship service in his church?","text2":"According to Bainton: \"Luther's dilemma was that he wanted both a confessional church based on personal faith and experience and a territorial church including all in a given locality.","label":-1,"idx":4981,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How fast were the winds around St. Augustine in the 1964 hurricane?","text2":"The eye crossed St. Augustine with winds that had just barely diminished to 110 mph (180 km\/h), making it a strong Category 2 on the Saffir-Simpson Scale.","label":-1,"idx":4982,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far do the wildebeest migrate searching for food and water?","text2":"A significant population of other wild animals, reptiles and birds can be found in the national parks and game reserves in the country.","label":-1,"idx":4983,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can a principal make, if he\/she works for a big school?","text2":"Extra pay is also given for teaching through the Irish language, in a Gaeltacht area or on an island.","label":-1,"idx":4984,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Middle Rhine flow between Bingen and Bonn?","text2":"The gorge is quite deep and is the stretch of the river which is known for its many castles and vineyards.","label":-1,"idx":4985,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Denver player caused two fumbles for the Panthers?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":4986,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Honda, Toyota and Nissan open US assembly plants?","text2":"A decade after the 1973 oil crisis, Honda, Toyota and Nissan, affected by the 1981 voluntary export restraints, opened US assembly plants and established their luxury divisions (Acura, Lexus and Infiniti, respectively) to distinguish themselves from their mass-market brands.","label":-1,"idx":4987,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Augsburg Confession signed?","text2":"Despite the disagreements on the Eucharist, the Marburg Colloquy paved the way for the signing in 1530 of the Augsburg Confession, and for the formation of the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.","label":-1,"idx":4988,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Luther's 95 Theses translated into German?","text2":"Within two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months, they had spread throughout Europe.","label":-1,"idx":4989,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What led to protests and open discrediting of the ECK?","text2":"This led to protests and open discrediting of the ECK for complicity and to Odinga declaring himself the \"people's president\" and calling for a recount.","label":-1,"idx":4990,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"ABC news provides content for radio stations owned by what company?","text2":"Most Canadians have access to at least one U.S.-based ABC affiliate, either over-the-air (in areas located within proximity to the Canada\u2013United States border) or through a cable, satellite or IPTV provider, although most ABC programs are subject to simultaneous substitution regulations imposed by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission that allow pay television providers to replace an American station's signal with the feed of a Canadian broadcaster to protect domestic programming rights and advertising revenue.","label":-1,"idx":4991,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the museum named for?","text2":"The V&A is located in the Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, in an area that has become known as \"Albertopolis\" because of its association with Prince Albert, the Albert Memorial and the major cultural institutions with which he was associated.","label":-1,"idx":4992,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On what date was the record low temperature in Fresno?","text2":"Measurable precipitation falls on an average of 48 days annually.","label":-1,"idx":4993,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what point in the day was the couple married?","text2":"The ceremonial walk to the church and the wedding banquet were left out, and were made up two weeks later on 27 June.","label":-1,"idx":4994,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art organize exhibitions of art from?","text2":"The 17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle currently houses Centre for Contemporary Art, with some permanent and temporary exhibitions, concerts, shows and creative workshops.","label":-1,"idx":4995,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many yards did the Carolina Panthers gain in the 487 in the NFC Championship Game?","text2":"The Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks in the divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324, avenging their elimination from a year earlier.","label":-1,"idx":4996,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Richard Trevithick patent his device?","text2":"Around 1800 Richard Trevithick and, separately, Oliver Evans in 1801 introduced engines using high-pressure steam; Trevithick obtained his high-pressure engine patent in 1802.","label":-1,"idx":4997,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Dewar experiment on liquid oxygen?","text2":"Both men lowered the temperature of air until it liquefied and then distilled the component gases by boiling them off one at a time and capturing them.","label":-1,"idx":4998,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2000, ABC started an internet based campaign focused on what?","text2":"The network hired the Troika Design Group to design and produce its 2001\u201302 identity, which continued using the black-and-yellow coloring of the logo and featured dots and stripes in various promotional and identification spots.","label":-1,"idx":4999,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"WHen did ARPNET and SITA become operational","text2":"Before the introduction of X.25 in 1973, about twenty different network technologies had been developed.","label":-1,"idx":5000,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the first Doctor Who serial?","text2":"The programme's first serial, An Unearthly Child, shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter, Susan Foreman.","label":-1,"idx":5001,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the population of the Inner Mongolia region of China?","text2":"There are conflicting views of Genghis Khan in the People's Republic of China with some viewing him positively in the Inner Mongolia region where there are a monument and buildings about him and where there is a considerable number of Mongols in the area with a population of around 5 million, almost twice the population of Mongolia.","label":-1,"idx":5002,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What organization offers monetary awards for identifying primes with at least 100 million digits?","text2":"The Electronic Frontier Foundation also offers $150,000 and $250,000 for primes with at least 100 million digits and 1 billion digits, respectively.","label":-1,"idx":5003,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another name for the Tabula Rogeriana?","text2":"Fatimid Egypt as well as the Crusader states in the Levant.","label":-1,"idx":5004,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What can work to even the distribution of wealth?","text2":"In a progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society, either increasing it or decreasing it, provided that income does not change as a result of the change in tax regime.","label":-1,"idx":5005,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Missing self desribes cells that only have small amounts of what cell-surface marker?","text2":"It is now known that the MHC makeup on the surface of those cells is altered and the NK cells become activated through recognition of \"missing self\".","label":-1,"idx":5006,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who chartered the British East India Company?","text2":"With the establishment of trading posts in India, the British were able to maintain strength relative to others empires such as the Portuguese who already had set up trading posts in India.","label":-1,"idx":5007,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When are the ashes now?","text2":"In 1957, Kosanovi\u0107's secretary Charlotte Muzar transported Tesla's ashes from the United States to Belgrade.","label":-1,"idx":5008,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many times was the Panthers' quarterback sacked?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":5009,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who cannot be employed by a school in any manner?","text2":"Existing staff will be vetted on a phased basis.","label":-1,"idx":5010,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who applies expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation?","text2":"Accountants act to study the expected monetary flow over the life of the project and to monitor the payouts throughout the process.","label":-1,"idx":5011,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which station started showing Doctor Who after the SF channel closed?","text2":"In Australia, the show has had a strong fan base since its inception, having been exclusively first run by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) since January 1965.","label":-1,"idx":5012,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Cost overruns with government projects have occurred when the contractor did what?","text2":"Cost overruns with government projects have occurred when the contractor identified change orders or project changes that increased costs, which are not subject to competition from other firms as they have already been eliminated from consideration after the initial bid.","label":-1,"idx":5013,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What Revolutionary War midnight rider was a Huguenot descendant?","text2":"The last active Huguenot congregation in North America worships in Charleston, South Carolina, at a church that dates to 1844.","label":-1,"idx":5014,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Riemann hypothesis proposed?","text2":"This hypothesis is generally believed to be correct.","label":-1,"idx":5015,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many LEA-funded 11 to 18 schools are there in Newcastle?","text2":"St Cuthbert's High School and Sacred Heart are the two primary state-Catholic run high schools, and are both achieving results on par with the independent schools in Newcastle.","label":-1,"idx":5016,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After Braddock died, who controlled North American British forces?","text2":"Bogged down by disagreements and disputes with others, including William Johnson and New York's Governor Sir Charles Hardy, Shirley's plan had little support.","label":-1,"idx":5017,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Barro found there is little relation between income inequality and rates of what?","text2":"Research by Harvard economist Robert Barro, found that there is \"little overall relation between income inequality and rates of growth and investment\".","label":-1,"idx":5018,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many days did the River Tyne have the Bambuco Bridge?","text2":"As a tourist promotion, Newcastle and Gateshead have linked together under the banner \"NewcastleGateshead\", to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East.","label":-1,"idx":5019,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the purpose of Loudoun's troops at Fort Henry?","text2":"Faced with this strength, Loudoun returned to New York amid news that a massacre had occurred at Fort William Henry.","label":-1,"idx":5020,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of universities is the region famous for?","text2":"Amongst these include 5 University of California campuses (Irvine, Los Angeles, Riverside, Santa Barbara, and San Diego); 12 California State University campuses (Bakersfield, Channel Islands, Dominguez Hills, Fullerton, Los Angeles, Long Beach, Northridge, Pomona, San Bernardino, San Diego, San Marcos, and San Luis Obispo); and private institutions such as the California Institute of Technology, Chapman University, the Claremont Colleges (Claremont McKenna College, Harvey Mudd College, Pitzer College, Pomona College, and Scripps College), Loma Linda University, Loyola Marymount University, Occidental College, Pepperdine University, University of Redlands, University of San Diego, and the University of Southern California.","label":-1,"idx":5021,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the delta in the Rhine delimited in the west by?","text2":"The mouth of the Rhine into Lake Constance forms an inland delta.","label":-1,"idx":5022,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The Brotherhood was the only opposition group in Egypt able to do what during elections?","text2":"For many years it was described as \"semi-legal\" and was the only opposition group in Egypt able to field candidates during elections.","label":-1,"idx":5023,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the U.S. Information Agency charged with doing during the Cold War?","text2":"U.S. Defense Secretary Robert Gates called for establishing something similar to the defunct U.S. Information Agency, which was charged with undermining the communist ideology during the Cold War.","label":-1,"idx":5024,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who treats the majority of the population medically?","text2":"According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, in 2011 there were 65,000 qualified nurses registered in the country; 8,600 clinical officers and 7,000 doctors for the population of 43 million people (These figures from official registers include those who have died or left the profession hence the actual number of these workers may be lower).","label":-1,"idx":5025,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far apart are the outer PD ring's filaments?","text2":"The inner plastid-dividing ring is located in the inner side of the chloroplast's inner membrane, and is formed first.","label":-1,"idx":5026,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the gallery devoted to Chinese art?","text2":"The T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art opened in 1991, displaying a representative collection of the V&As approximately 16,000 objects from China, dating from the 4th millennium BC to the present day.","label":-1,"idx":5027,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what borough is there a neighborhood called Huguenot?","text2":"Huguenot immigrants did not disperse or settle in different parts of the country, but rather, formed three societies or congregations; one in the city of New York, another 21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle, and a third further upstate in New Paltz.","label":-1,"idx":5028,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did King Louis XV respond to British plans?","text2":"In response, King Louis XV dispatched six regiments to New France under the command of Baron Dieskau in 1755.","label":-1,"idx":5029,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What body has stated that physicians can also dispense drugs under specific conditions?","text2":"However, the American Medical Association (AMA)","label":-1,"idx":5030,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Innate cells can act as mediators in the activation of what branch of the immune system?","text2":"Leukocytes (white blood cells) act like independent, single-celled organisms and are the second arm of the innate immune system.","label":-1,"idx":5031,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Phags-pa script invented?","text2":"Since its invention in 1269, the 'Phags-pa script, a unified script for spelling Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese languages, was preserved in the court until the end of the dynasty.","label":-1,"idx":5032,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the article's title, what did the machine hope to end?","text2":"For example, in his article, \"A Machine to End War\", published in 1937, Tesla stated:","label":-1,"idx":5033,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Harvard - Yale Regatta predates \"The Game\" by how many years?","text2":"Older than The Game by 23 years, the Harvard-Yale Regatta was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools.","label":-1,"idx":5034,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of normal is the oxygen breathed in space suits?","text2":"Breathing pure O_2 in space applications, such as in some modern space suits, or in early spacecraft such as Apollo, causes no damage due to the low total pressures used.","label":-1,"idx":5035,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people do historians estimate Genghis Khan killed in the Iranian Plateau?","text2":"Some historians have estimated that Iran's population did not again reach its pre-Mongol levels until the mid-20th century.\"","label":-1,"idx":5036,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Rhine branch off to form in Austria?","text2":"The natural Rhine originally branched into at least two arms and formed small islands by precipitating sediments.","label":-1,"idx":5037,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How cold does this region of Victoria get in the winner?","text2":"Average temperatures exceed 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter.","label":-1,"idx":5038,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Warsaw known as in Polish?","text2":"Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282ava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.","label":-1,"idx":5039,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what city is WBT-FM located?","text2":"WBT will also simulcast the game on its sister station WBT-FM (99.3 FM), which is based in Chester, South Carolina.","label":-1,"idx":5040,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover?","text2":"The Arthur M. Sackler Museum includes collections of ancient, Asian, Islamic and later Indian art, the Busch-Reisinger Museum, formerly the Germanic Museum, covers central and northern European art, and the Fogg Museum of Art, covers Western art from the Middle Ages to the present emphasizing Italian early Renaissance, British pre-Raphaelite, and 19th-century French art.","label":-1,"idx":5041,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was a part of Grainger Town destroyed?","text2":"The street curves down from Grey's Monument towards the valley of the River Tyne and was voted England's finest street in 2005 in a survey of BBC Radio 4 listeners.","label":-1,"idx":5042,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which musical group did the V&A present in July 1973 as part of its youth outreach programme?","text2":"The V&A presented a combined concert\/lecture by British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon, who explored the lineage of mediaeval music and instrumentation and related how those contributed to contemporary music 500 years later.","label":-1,"idx":5043,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process in which neutrophils move towards the site of inflammation called?","text2":"Macrophages also act as scavengers, ridding the body of worn-out cells and other debris, and as antigen-presenting cells that activate the adaptive immune system.","label":-1,"idx":5044,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do you pronounce Fresno?","text2":"Fresno (\/\u02c8fr\u025bzno\u028a\/ FREZ-noh), the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. state of California.","label":-1,"idx":5045,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shows were released on Laserdisc?","text2":"Every fully extant serial has been released on VHS, and BBC Worldwide continues to regularly release serials on DVD.","label":-1,"idx":5046,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which sculpture by Rodin was not donated by the artist?","text2":"Other French sculptors with work in the collection are Hubert Le Sueur, Fran\u00e7ois Girardon, Michel Clodion, Jean-Antoine Houdon, Jean-Baptiste Carpeaux and Jules Dalou.","label":-1,"idx":5047,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What color was the background for ABC's 1977 ID sequence?","text2":"Among the \"ABC Circle\" logo's many variants was a 1977 ID sequence that featured a bubble on a black background representing the circle with glossy gold letters, and as such, was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance.","label":-1,"idx":5048,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What covered the new field at Levi's Stadium?","text2":"As is customary for Super Bowl games played at natural grass stadiums, the NFL re-sodded the field with a new playing surface; a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.","label":-1,"idx":5049,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rhine Gorge listed as?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":5050,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Tesla's idea regarding Earth?","text2":"The great distances and the nature of what Tesla was detecting from lightning storms confirmed his belief that the earth had a resonant frequency.","label":-1,"idx":5051,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many NFL teams have had only one loss by the end of a regular season?","text2":"The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss, and one of only six teams to have acquired a 15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos became one of four teams to have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":5052,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What types of scientists looks for signs of magnetic reversals in igneous rocks within the drill cores?","text2":"In the laboratory, biostratigraphers analyze rock samples from outcrop and drill cores for the fossils found in them.","label":-1,"idx":5053,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"By which year did full sized American cars shrink to be smaller?","text2":"By 1979, virtually all \"full-size\" American cars had shrunk, featuring smaller engines and smaller outside dimensions.","label":-1,"idx":5054,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what country is a background check required?","text2":"This is not always the case with adult further learning institutions but is fast becoming the norm in many countries as security concerns grow.","label":-1,"idx":5055,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the longest bridge in Germany?","text2":"One of the most important cities in this region is Duisburg with the largest river port in Europe (Duisport).","label":-1,"idx":5056,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has recent testing of Kuznets theory with superior data show it to be?","text2":"This implies that it may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in effect at any given time.","label":-1,"idx":5057,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What drove residents to quieter suburban housing?","text2":"However, the development of suburbs and a subsequent wave of middle class \"white flight\" left Jacksonville with a much poorer population than before.","label":-1,"idx":5058,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who fought in the French and Indian war?","text2":"The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies.","label":-1,"idx":5059,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What surrounds the church of St. Andrew?","text2":"The Parish Church of St Andrew is traditionally recognised as 'the oldest church in this town'.","label":-1,"idx":5060,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the aboral organ located?","text2":"Instead its response is determined by the animal's \"mood\", in other words the overall state of the nervous system.","label":-1,"idx":5061,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Gou's calendar become the official calendar of the Yuan?","text2":"The calendar may have been influenced solely by the work of Song dynasty astronomer Shen Kuo or possibly by the work of Arab astronomers.","label":-1,"idx":5062,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When year was the Maastrich Treaty signed?","text2":"The principal Treaties that form the European Union began with common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy, but more complete and formal institutions were established through the Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992 (now: TFEU).","label":-1,"idx":5063,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Haeckelia prey mostly on what animal?","text2":"Members of the genus Haeckelia prey on jellyfish and incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts.","label":-1,"idx":5064,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who may introduce new laws or amendments to laws already on the books as a bill?","text2":"Bills can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways; the Scottish Government can introduce new laws or amendments to existing laws as a bill; a committee of the Parliament can present a bill in one of the areas under its remit; a member of the Scottish Parliament can introduce a bill as a private member; or a private bill can be submitted to Parliament by an outside proposer.","label":-1,"idx":5065,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the country known for?","text2":"Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin) continue to dominate the world of distance running, although competition from Morocco and Ethiopia has reduced this supremacy.","label":-1,"idx":5066,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cruise line has included Newcastle as a departure port since 2007?","text2":"Since summer 2007, Thomson cruise lines have included Newcastle as a departure port on its Norwegian and Fjords cruise.","label":-1,"idx":5067,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the parliamentary mace made of?","text2":"The words There shall be a Scottish Parliament, which are the first words of the Scotland Act, are inscribed around the head of the mace, which has a formal ceremonial role in the meetings of Parliament, reinforcing the authority of the Parliament in its ability to make laws.","label":-1,"idx":5068,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another country that permits physicians to give out drugs from within their practice?","text2":"In some rural areas in the United Kingdom, there are dispensing physicians who are allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines to their patients from within their practices.","label":-1,"idx":5069,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What uprising began in 1351?","text2":"In 1351, the Red Turban Rebellion started and grew into a nationwide uprising.","label":-1,"idx":5070,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was he hoping to stimulate with the toe squishing?","text2":"For exercise, Tesla walked between 8 to 10 miles per day.","label":-1,"idx":5071,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To promote accessibility of the works, what did Luther remove?","text2":"Luther's translation used the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery, intelligible to both northern and southern Germans.","label":-1,"idx":5072,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did the revocation restrict Huguenot travel?","text2":"It proved disastrous to the Huguenots and costly for France.","label":-1,"idx":5073,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What criticism in NY times article that impacts the quality of Education at Harvard?","text2":"The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, The New York Times, and some students have criticized Harvard for its reliance on teaching fellows for some aspects of undergraduate education; they consider this to adversely affect the quality of education.","label":-1,"idx":5074,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what time did Martin Luther die?","text2":"An apoplectic stroke deprived him of his speech, and he died shortly afterwards at 2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546, aged 62, in Eisleben, the city of his birth.","label":-1,"idx":5075,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the occasion for the boat demonstration?","text2":"In 1898, Tesla demonstrated a radio-controlled boat\u2014which he dubbed \"teleautomaton\"\u2014to the public during an electrical exhibition at Madison Square Garden.","label":-1,"idx":5076,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What exists between fundamentalist Islamism and reformist Islamism?","text2":"While Islamist political culture itself may not be democratic, Islamists need democratic elections to maintain their legitimacy.","label":-1,"idx":5077,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a teacher assess the levels of a student on?","text2":"Teaching using pedagogy also involve assessing the educational levels of the students on particular skills.","label":-1,"idx":5078,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape are some of the buildings in the Parliament complex?","text2":"Throughout the building there are many repeated motifs, such as shapes based on Raeburn's Skating Minister.","label":-1,"idx":5079,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Michael Eisner's main credit in his time at ABC?","text2":"Eisner left ABC in 1976 to become president of Paramount Pictures (and would later become the President of ABC's eventual parent company, Disney).","label":-1,"idx":5080,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did the exiled Polish government in London order the underground Home Army to seize control of Warsaw prior to the arrival of the Red Army?","text2":"the Polish government-in-exile in London gave orders to the underground Home Army (AK) to try to seize control of Warsaw from the Germans before the Red Army arrived.","label":-1,"idx":5081,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the Westwood one color analysts?","text2":"Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.","label":-1,"idx":5082,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In the effort of maintaining a level of abstraction, what choice is typically left independent?","text2":"This can be achieved by ensuring that different representations can be transformed into each other efficiently.","label":-1,"idx":5083,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What building from the 19th century was destroyed between the 1950s and 1960s?","text2":"After liberation, rebuilding began as in other cities of the communist-ruled PRL.","label":-1,"idx":5084,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which Carolina Panthers wide receiver suffered a torn ACL before the season began?","text2":"Despite waiving longtime running back DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh team to win at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule in 1978.","label":-1,"idx":5085,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the position Derek Wolfe plays currently?","text2":"Defensive ends Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson","label":-1,"idx":5086,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The corruption found by the Committee of Independent Experts resulted to the creation of what office?","text2":"This led to the creation of the European Anti-fraud Office.","label":-1,"idx":5087,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Luther's degree in 1509 concern?","text2":"In 1507, he was ordained to the priesthood, and in 1508, von Staupitz, first dean of the newly founded University of Wittenberg, sent for Luther, to teach theology.","label":-1,"idx":5088,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What element is used as a coolant in the process of making liquid oxygen?","text2":"Liquid oxygen may also be produced by condensation out of air, using liquid nitrogen as a coolant.","label":-1,"idx":5089,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did lane and vail finance?","text2":"After leaving Edison's company Tesla partnered with two businessmen in 1886, Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail, who agreed to finance an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.","label":-1,"idx":5090,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What streets are contraflows to be implemented on in Newcastle?","text2":"The authority also has infrastructure aims and objectives which include: developing on road cycle networks on quieter streets; making safer routes on busier streets; innovating and implementing contraflows on one way streets; developing the existing off road cycle route networks and improve signage; joining up routes that are partially or completely isolated; Increase the number of cycle parking facilities; working with employers to integrate cycling into workplace travel plans; link the local networks to national networks.","label":-1,"idx":5091,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is Polonia's home venue located?","text2":"Polonia was relegated from the country's top flight in 2013 because of their disastrous financial situation.","label":-1,"idx":5092,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does Kenya have deposits of oil?","text2":"Kenya, east Africa's largest economy, has no strategic reserves and relies solely on oil marketers' 21-day oil reserves required under industry regulations.","label":-1,"idx":5093,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was extent of Celeron's expedition?","text2":"Whenever he encountered British merchants or fur-traders, C\u00e9loron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave.","label":-1,"idx":5094,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why should one not go to jail?","text2":"But that is different than the notion that they must go to jail as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience.","label":-1,"idx":5095,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hotel did the Panthers stay in during Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara Marriott.","label":-1,"idx":5096,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of practices did the Yuan reintroduce in government?","text2":"Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics, which had fallen into disuse in north China during the period of disunity, were reinstated by the Yuan court, probably in the hope of maintaining order over Han society.","label":-1,"idx":5097,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Zia-ul-Haq killed?","text2":"Zia-ul-Haq was killed in 1988 but Islamization remains an important element in Pakistani society.","label":-1,"idx":5098,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the practice of wiping tapes stop?","text2":"Between about 1964 and 1973, large amounts of older material stored in the BBC's various video tape and film libraries were either destroyed,[note 3] wiped, or suffered from poor storage which led to severe deterioration from broadcast quality.","label":-1,"idx":5099,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Historically, which movement has the Methodist Church supported?","text2":"In fact, the United Methodist Church uses unfermented grape juice in the sacrament of Holy Communion, thus \"expressing pastoral concern for recovering alcoholics, enabling the participation of children and youth, and supporting the church's witness of abstinence.\"","label":-1,"idx":5100,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who created the theme used in 1986?","text2":"American composer John Debney created a new arrangement of Ron Grainer's original theme for Doctor Who in 1996.","label":-1,"idx":5101,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the settlement which would become Warsaw established?","text2":"After Jazd\u00f3w was raided by nearby clans and dukes, a new similar settlement was established on the site of a small fishing village called Warszowa.","label":-1,"idx":5102,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the House of Tides?","text2":"Close, Sandhill and Quayside contain modern buildings as well as structures dating from the 15th\u201318th centuries, including Bessie Surtees House, the Cooperage and Lloyds Quayside Bars, Derwentwater House and \"House of Tides\", a restaurant situated at a Grade I-listed 16th century merchant's house at 28\u201330 Close.","label":-1,"idx":5103,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What German ruler invited Huguenot immigration?","text2":"Several prominent German military, cultural, and political figures were ethnic Huguenot, including poet Theodor Fontane, General Hermann von Fran\u00e7ois, the hero of the First World War Battle of Tannenberg, Luftwaffe General and fighter ace Adolf Galland, Luftwaffe flying ace Hans-Joachim Marseille, and famed U-boat captain Lothar von Arnauld de la Peri\u00e8re.","label":-1,"idx":5104,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What percentage of German students attended private schools in 2008?","text2":"Overall, between 1992 and 2008 the percent of pupils in such schools in Germany increased from 6.1% to 7.8% (including rise from 0.5% to 6.1% in the former GDR).","label":-1,"idx":5105,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was one French pro-reform Roman Catholic of the 15th century?","text2":"Other predecessors of the Reformed church included the pro-reform and Gallican Roman Catholics, such as Jacques Lefevre (c. 1455\u20131536).","label":-1,"idx":5106,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Carolina face in the opening drive that they had not faced the entire postseason?","text2":"The score marked the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit.","label":-1,"idx":5107,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"On which corner is the shopping center located?","text2":"The neighborhood has very little retail activity, aside from the area near Fresno Street and State Route 99 Freeway (Kearney Palm Shopping Center, built in the late 1990s) and small corner markets scattered throughout.","label":-1,"idx":5108,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the Super Bowl 50 MVP?","text2":"The Broncos took an early lead in Super Bowl 50 and never trailed.","label":-1,"idx":5109,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Saudi Arabia spend on spreading Wahhabism?","text2":"Saudi Arabia spent over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam, known as Wahhabism, throughout the world, via religious charities such al-Haramain Foundation, which often also distributed funds to violent Sunni extremist groups such as Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.","label":-1,"idx":5110,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Raymond Sullivan publish a study of rudimentary sets?","text2":"Earlier papers studying problems solvable by Turing machines with specific bounded resources include  John Myhill's definition of linear bounded automata (Myhill 1960), Raymond Smullyan's study of rudimentary sets (1961), as well as Hisao Yamada's paper on real-time computations (1962).","label":-1,"idx":5111,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What formation has an asymmetrical pattern of different terraces?","text2":"The Vistula River is the specific axis of Warsaw, which divides the city into two parts, left and right.","label":-1,"idx":5112,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Apple Talk","text2":"It was the primary protocol used by Apple devices through the 1980s and 90s.","label":-1,"idx":5113,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which month is the first in the year Parliament takes a two week vacation?","text2":"Parliament typically sits Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays from early January to late June and from early September to mid December, with two-week recesses in April and October.","label":-1,"idx":5114,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Newton get a pass to in the Panther starting plays of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"But once again they came up empty, this time as a result of a Newton pass that bounced off the hands of Ginn and was intercepted by safety T. J. Ward.","label":-1,"idx":5115,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What trading route joined Khwarezmia and the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Genghis Khan then sent again a second group of three ambassadors (two Mongols and a Muslim) to meet the Shah himself instead of the governor Inalchuq.","label":-1,"idx":5116,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year were Rodin's works given to the V&A?","text2":"Rodin is represented by more than 20 works in the museum collection, making it one of the largest collections of the sculptor's work outside France; these were given to the museum by the sculptor in 1914, as acknowledgement of Britain's support of France in World War I, although the statue of St John the Baptist had been purchased in 1902 by public subscription.","label":-1,"idx":5117,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of bureaucracy did the Normans institute?","text2":"Under this state, there was great religious freedom, and alongside the Norman nobles existed a meritocratic bureaucracy of Jews, Muslims and Christians, both Catholic and Eastern Orthodox.","label":-1,"idx":5118,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Martin Luther receive his Doctor of Theology?","text2":"He spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg.","label":-1,"idx":5119,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763?","text2":"When accommodations were made in the Quebec Act in 1774 to address this and other issues, religious concerns were raised in the largely Protestant Thirteen Colonies over the advance of \"popery\"; the Act maintained French Civil law, including the seigneurial system, a medieval code soon to be removed from France within a generation by the French Revolution.","label":-1,"idx":5120,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When is the oldest recorded incident of civil disobedience?","text2":"The earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience took place during the Roman Empire[citation needed].","label":-1,"idx":5121,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were images being used to promote the spread of Lutheranism?","text2":"\" He was shown to be physically imposing, an equal in stature to the secular German princes with whom he would join forces to spread Lutheranism.","label":-1,"idx":5122,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who patented a steam engine in 1781?","text2":"The stationary steam engine was a key component of the Industrial Revolution, allowing factories to locate where water power was unavailable.","label":-1,"idx":5123,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the Court of Justice say Steymann was entitled to?","text2":"According to the Court of Justice, a \"worker\" is anybody who is economically active, which includes everyone in an employment relationship, \"under the direction of another person\" for \"remuneration\".","label":-1,"idx":5124,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What famous July Fourth holiday movie did Fox pay to advertise a sequel of during the Super Bowl?","text2":"Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":5125,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Tesla avoid by fleeing Smiljan?","text2":"In 1874, Tesla evaded being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army in Smiljan by running away to Tomingaj, near Gra\u010dac.","label":-1,"idx":5126,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process by which the antigen\/antibody complex is processed in to peptides?","text2":"This antigen\/antibody complex is taken up by the B cell and processed by proteolysis into peptides.","label":-1,"idx":5127,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What principle highlights the significance of primes in number theory","text2":"This local-global principle again underlines the importance of primes to number theory.","label":-1,"idx":5128,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Different committees have what set out in different ways?","text2":"There are different committees with their functions set out in different ways.","label":-1,"idx":5129,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Brown's job?","text2":"Based on Tesla's patents and other ideas they agreed to back him financially and handle his patents.","label":-1,"idx":5130,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What components raise steam temperature above its saturated vapor point?","text2":"When coal is used, a chain or screw stoking mechanism and its drive engine or motor may be included to move the fuel from a supply bin (bunker) to the firebox.","label":-1,"idx":5131,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What separates the neuroimmune system and peripheral immune system in humans?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":5132,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What would a teacher do for someone who is cocky?","text2":"The function of the teacher is to pressure the lazy, inspire the bored, deflate the cocky, encourage the timid, detect and correct individual flaws, and broaden the viewpoint of all.","label":-1,"idx":5133,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the first problem astronauts encountered during the plugs-out test?","text2":"The plugs-out test began on the morning of January 27, 1967, and immediately was plagued with problems.","label":-1,"idx":5134,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What coalition rose up to oppose Louis XIV's France?","text2":"Stadtholder William III of Orange, who later became King of England, emerged as the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672.","label":-1,"idx":5135,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is evidence chloroplasts descended from endosymbiotic cyanobacteria?","text2":"This is often interpreted as meaning the outer chloroplast membrane is the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium\u2014which is not true\u2014both chloroplast membranes are homologous to the cyanobacterium's original double membranes.","label":-1,"idx":5136,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What cycle starts with rubisco?","text2":"Most of the G3P molecules are recycled back into RuBP using energy from more ATP, but one out of every six produced leaves the cycle\u2014the end product of the dark reactions.","label":-1,"idx":5137,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Luther receive a degree in Biblical studies?","text2":"In 1507, he was ordained to the priesthood, and in 1508, von Staupitz, first dean of the newly founded University of Wittenberg, sent for Luther, to teach theology.","label":-1,"idx":5138,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Britain Can Make It exhibition held?","text2":"Before the return of the collections after the war, the Britain Can Make It exhibition was held between September and November 1946, attracting nearly a million and a half visitors.","label":-1,"idx":5139,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which of Genghis Khan's mentors practiced Christianity?","text2":"The Mongol Empire practiced religious tolerance because Mongol tradition had long held that religion was a personal concept, and not subject to law or interference.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":5140,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why the narrow part of St. John's River called Cowford?","text2":"After Spain ceded the Florida Territory to the United States in 1821, American settlers on the north side of the Cow Ford decided to plan a town, laying out the streets and plats.","label":-1,"idx":5141,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does teaching on an island result in?","text2":"Extra pay is also given for teaching through the Irish language, in a Gaeltacht area or on an island.","label":-1,"idx":5142,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"During withdrawal from Fort William Henry, what did some Indian allies of French do?","text2":"French irregular forces (Canadian scouts and Indians) harassed Fort William Henry throughout the first half of 1757.","label":-1,"idx":5143,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many paintings did John Sheeshanks give to the museum?","text2":"In 1857 John Sheepshanks donated 233 paintings, mainly by contemporary British artists, and a similar number of drawings to the museum with the intention of forming a 'A National Gallery of British Art', a role since taken on by Tate Britain; artists represented are William Blake, James Barry, Henry Fuseli, Sir Edwin Henry Landseer, Sir David Wilkie, William Mulready, William Powell Frith, Millais and Hippolyte Delaroche.","label":-1,"idx":5144,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulum less commonly found?","text2":"Some chloroplasts contain a structure called the chloroplast peripheral reticulum.","label":-1,"idx":5145,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What evidence between and among complexity classes would signify a theoretical watershed for complexity theory?","text2":", it is possible that all these complexity classes collapse to one class.","label":-1,"idx":5146,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many seasons did the BBC produce Doctor Who?","text2":"The BBC drama department's serials division produced the programme for 26 seasons, broadcast on BBC 1.","label":-1,"idx":5147,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the world's first railway journey terminate?","text2":"The first full-scale working railway steam locomotive was built by Richard Trevithick in the United Kingdom and, on 21 February 1804, the world's first railway journey took place as Trevithick's unnamed steam locomotive hauled a train along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales.","label":-1,"idx":5148,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What rates of health and social problems are in countries with high inequality?","text2":"Using statistics from 23 developed countries and the 50 states of the US, they found social\/health problems lower in countries like Japan and Finland and states like Utah and New Hampshire with high levels of equality, than in countries (US and UK) and states (Mississippi and New York) with large differences in household income.","label":-1,"idx":5149,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some modern historians claim Genghis Khan sought to add his legal code at the end of his reign?","text2":"However, there is no evidence of this, or of the lifting of discriminatory policies towards sedentary peoples such as the Chinese.","label":-1,"idx":5150,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who wrote a resounding letter to the elector praising Luther?","text2":"After the sixth sermon, the Wittenberg jurist Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector: \"Oh, what joy has Dr. Martin's return spread among us!","label":-1,"idx":5151,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the City Council divide itself into?","text2":"Like most legislative bodies, the City Council divides itself into committees which have the oversight of various functions of the city government.","label":-1,"idx":5152,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who presided over the assembly?","text2":"It was conducted from 28 January to 25 May 1521, with Emperor Charles V presiding.","label":-1,"idx":5153,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What shape are granal thylakoids?","text2":"Granal thylakoids are pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter.","label":-1,"idx":5154,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What condition what must be satisfied in order for 1\/p to be expressed in base q instead of base 10 and still have a period of p - 1?","text2":"Giuga's conjecture says that this equation is also a sufficient condition for p to be prime.","label":-1,"idx":5155,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were responsible for the interior decorations of the Green Dining Room?","text2":"The Grill Room 1876\u201381 was designed by Sir Edward Poynter, the lower part of the walls consist of blue and white tiles with various figures and foliage enclosed by wood panelling, above there are large tiled scenes with figures depicting the four seasons and the twelve months these were painted by ladies from the Art School then based in the museum, the windows are also stained glass, there is an elaborate cast-iron grill still in place.","label":-1,"idx":5156,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What authority enforced the ban on the 95 Theses?","text2":"This was a general assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire that took place in Worms, a town on the Rhine.","label":-1,"idx":5157,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the expression used to represent a complexity class of counting problems?","text2":"#P is an important complexity class of counting problems (not decision problems).","label":-1,"idx":5158,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are AUSTPAC connections made","text2":"Started by Telecom Australia in the early 1980s, AUSTPAC was Australia's first public packet-switched data network, supporting applications such as on-line betting, financial applications \u2014 the Australian Tax Office made use of AUSTPAC \u2014 and remote terminal access to academic institutions, who maintained their connections to AUSTPAC up until the mid-late 1990s in some cases.","label":-1,"idx":5159,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which country's invasion show the insecurity of the Middle East?","text2":"In the wake of the Iranian revolution the Saudis were forced to deal with the prospect of internal destabilization via the radicalism of Islamism, a reality which would quickly be revealed in the seizure of the Grand Mosque in Mecca by Wahhabi extremists during November 1979 and a Shiite revolt in the oil rich Al-Hasa region of Saudi Arabia in December of the same year.","label":-1,"idx":5160,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of Super Bowl 50?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":5161,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what part of the city did residents suffer from a lack of city services?","text2":"In addition, residents in unincorporated suburbs had difficulty obtaining municipal services, such as sewage and building code enforcement.","label":-1,"idx":5162,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does civil disobedience relate to?","text2":"For instance, if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court, it would not be civil disobedience, since the head of government would be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather than private citizen.","label":-1,"idx":5163,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do C4 plants need?","text2":"Normally, the reenergized electrons are taken by NADP+, though sometimes they can flow back down more H+-pumping electron transport chains to transport more hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space to generate more ATP.","label":-1,"idx":5164,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"France laid siege to Montpellier in what year?","text2":"Tension with Paris led to a siege by the royal army in 1622.","label":-1,"idx":5165,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are some proposals to connect campuses?","text2":"The institution asserts that such expansion will benefit not only the school, but surrounding community, pointing to such features as the enhanced transit infrastructure, possible shuttles open to the public, and park space which will also be publicly accessible.","label":-1,"idx":5166,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What characteristic of oxygen causes it to form bonds with other elements?","text2":"Many oxides of the transition metals are non-stoichiometric compounds, with slightly less metal than the chemical formula would show.","label":-1,"idx":5167,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many outputs are expected for each input in a function problem?","text2":"Notable examples include the traveling salesman problem and the integer factorization problem.","label":-1,"idx":5168,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who voted against Jacksonville's annexation?","text2":"In 1958, a study recommended that the city of Jacksonville begin annexing outlying communities in order to create the needed tax base to improve services throughout the county.","label":-1,"idx":5169,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is used to quantify the intuitive undestanding of forces?","text2":"As with other physical concepts (e.g. temperature), the intuitive understanding of forces is quantified using precise operational definitions that are consistent with direct observations and compared to a standard measurement scale.","label":-1,"idx":5170,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Vision 2030 add the NCCAP?","text2":"In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030.","label":-1,"idx":5171,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the MVP of Super Bowl I and II?","text2":"Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls","label":-1,"idx":5172,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did BSkyB compete with initially?","text2":"Within 30 days, over 100,000 digiboxes had been sold, which help bolstered BSkyB's decision to give away free digiboxes and minidishes from May 1999.","label":-1,"idx":5173,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did the world's first railway journey terminate?","text2":"Trevithick visited the Newcastle area later in 1804 and the colliery railways in north-east England became the leading centre for experimentation and development of steam locomotives.","label":-1,"idx":5174,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many touchdowns did Manning have at the end of the game?","text2":"McManus made all four of his field goals, making him perfect on all 11 attempts during the post-season.","label":-1,"idx":5175,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which channel did the 5 applications request for broadcast?","text2":"While its radio network was undergoing reconstruction, ABC found it difficult to avoid falling behind on the new medium of television.","label":-1,"idx":5176,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of Harvard's basketball facility?","text2":"Harvard has several athletic facilities, such as the Lavietes Pavilion, a multi-purpose arena and home to the Harvard basketball teams.","label":-1,"idx":5177,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the Rhine Straightening program begin?","text2":"On the French side, the Grand Canal d'Alsace was dug, which carries a significant part of the river water, and all of the traffic.","label":-1,"idx":5178,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the temperature in the highest portion of the mountain range in winter?","text2":"Average temperatures are less than 9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F) in winter and below 0 \u00b0C (32 \u00b0F) in the highest parts of the ranges.","label":-1,"idx":5179,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What icons were reintroduced in series 2 of the revival show?","text2":"Davies' successor, Steven Moffat, has continued the trend by reviving the Silurians in series 5, Cybermats in series 6, the Great Intelligence and the Ice Warriors in Series 7, and Zygons in the 50th Anniversary Special.","label":-1,"idx":5180,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Members of which organizations are disqualified from sitting in the SP as elected MSPs?","text2":"Specifically, members must be over the age of 18 and must be a citizen of the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, one of the countries in the Commonwealth of Nations, a citizen of a British overseas territory, or a European Union citizen resident in the UK.","label":-1,"idx":5181,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the guidebook for local churches and pastors?","text2":"The Book of Discipline is the guidebook for local churches and pastors and describes in considerable detail the organizational structure of local United Methodist churches.","label":-1,"idx":5182,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the CBS affiliate in Fresno?","text2":"KMJ is now known as NBC affiliate KSEE.","label":-1,"idx":5183,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which linebacker led the Broncos in tackles?","text2":"Linebacker Brandon Marshall led the team in total tackles with 109, while Danny Trevathan ranked second with 102.","label":-1,"idx":5184,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was the most influential researcher among those grappling with the deficit of work surrounding the complexity posed by algorithmic problems?","text2":"Before the actual research explicitly devoted to the complexity of algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations were laid out by various researchers.","label":-1,"idx":5185,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What commemorates Warsaw's heroic history?","text2":"There are also many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw.","label":-1,"idx":5186,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which player played even though he broke his arm two weeks prior to the Super Bowl?","text2":"McManus made all four of his field goals, making him perfect on all 11 attempts during the post-season.","label":-1,"idx":5187,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was one of theories as to what caused Tesla's father's unspecified illness?","text2":"During that year, Tesla taught a large class of students in his old school, Higher Real Gymnasium, in Gospi\u0107.","label":-1,"idx":5188,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were the two lay preachers that Wesley ordained as presbyters?","text2":"He knew that for two centuries the succession of bishops in the Church of Alexandria was preserved through ordination by presbyters alone and was considered valid by the ancient church.","label":-1,"idx":5189,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Victoria state bird?","text2":"The state symbols include the pink heath (state flower), Leadbeater's possum (state animal) and the helmeted honeyeater (state bird).","label":-1,"idx":5190,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the biggest game animals of Kenya called?","text2":"The \"Big Five\" game animals of Africa, that is the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant, can be found in Kenya and in the Masai Mara in particular.","label":-1,"idx":5191,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who along with Russia supported post WW-II communist movements?","text2":"After World War II, the Soviet Union installed socialist regimes modeled on those it had installed in 1919\u201320 in the old Tsarist Empire in areas its forces occupied in Eastern Europe.","label":-1,"idx":5192,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who leads the Student Government?","text2":"It is led by an Executive Committee, chaired by a President with the assistance of two Vice Presidents, one for Administration and the other for Student Life, elected together as a slate by the student body each spring.","label":-1,"idx":5193,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides viniculture, what is the other dominate economic sector in the middle rhine?","text2":"With its outstanding architectural monuments, the slopes full of vines, settlements crowded on the narrow river banks and scores of castles lined up along the top of the steep slopes, the Middle Rhine Valley can be considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism.","label":-1,"idx":5194,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What part of the V&A collection does the Henry Cole Wing houses?","text2":"It is now used to jointly house the prints and architectural drawings of the V&A (prints, drawings, paintings and photographs) and Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA Drawings and Archives Collections); and the Sackler Centre for arts education, which opened in 2008.","label":-1,"idx":5195,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Honda, Toyota and Nissan open US assembly plants?","text2":"Some buyers lamented the small size of the first Japanese compacts, and both Toyota and Nissan (then known as Datsun) introduced larger cars such as the Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida, the Mazda 616 and Datsun 810, which added passenger space and amenities such as air conditioning, power steering, AM-FM radios, and even power windows and central locking without increasing the price of the vehicle.","label":-1,"idx":5196,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Manning was the number one pick in which draft?","text2":"Manning was the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011.","label":-1,"idx":5197,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What attribute of humans interfered with nature's ruthlessness in Tesla's opinion?","text2":"Tesla, like many of his era, became a proponent of an imposed selective breeding version of eugenics.","label":-1,"idx":5198,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did Savery patent his steam pump?","text2":"Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine was the first commercial true steam engine using a piston, and was used in 1712 for pumping in a mine.","label":-1,"idx":5199,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does pumping water into the mesoglea do?","text2":"If they enter less dense brackish water, the ciliary rosettes in the body cavity may pump this into the mesoglea to increase its bulk and decrease its density, to avoid sinking.","label":-1,"idx":5200,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long did Project Apollo run?","text2":"Apollo ran from 1961 to 1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966.","label":-1,"idx":5201,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"After the Rhine emerges from Lake Constance, what direction does it flow?","text2":"The Rhine roughly forms the German-Swiss border from Lake Constance with the exceptions of the canton of Schaffhausen and parts of the cantons of Z\u00fcrich and Basel-Stadt, until it turns north at the so-called Rhine knee at Basel, leaving Switzerland.","label":-1,"idx":5202,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What fixed set of factors determine the actions of a deterministic Turing machine","text2":"A non-deterministic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism, which allows a Turing machine to have multiple possible future actions from a given state.","label":-1,"idx":5203,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode did Doctor Who acknowledge having had a brother?","text2":"In \"Smith and Jones\" (2007), when asked if he had a brother, he replied, \"No, not any more.\"","label":-1,"idx":5204,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"From whom did Genghis Khan learn seige warfare?","text2":"He seemed to be a quick student, adopting new technologies and ideas that he encountered, such as siege warfare from the Chinese.","label":-1,"idx":5205,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are two examples of different types of reduction?","text2":"Many complexity classes are defined using the concept of a reduction.","label":-1,"idx":5206,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the area called where one plate subducts under another?","text2":"Arcs of volcanoes and earthquakes were explained as convergent boundaries, where one plate subducts under another.","label":-1,"idx":5207,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Having existing utility lines marked lessens the likelihood of what?","text2":"This lessens the likelihood of damage to the existing electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities, which could cause outages and potentially hazardous situations.","label":-1,"idx":5208,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are cancerous tumors of the skin known as?","text2":"The antigens expressed by tumors have several sources; some are derived from oncogenic viruses like human papillomavirus, which causes cervical cancer, while others are the organism's own proteins that occur at low levels in normal cells but reach high levels in tumor cells.","label":-1,"idx":5209,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How far did the sea level drop in the ice ages?","text2":"During interglacials, when sea level rose to approximately the present level, the Rhine built deltas, in what is now the Netherlands.","label":-1,"idx":5210,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was 7 Lincoln Square completed?","text2":"The company first constructed a new 10-story building on land previously occupied by an abandoned warehouse on the corner of Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street; the facility that was built in its place is nicknamed \"7 Lincoln Square\" (although it is actually located at 149 Columbus Avenue).","label":-1,"idx":5211,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did George Westinghouse beat out to light the World's Columbian Exposition?","text2":"This World's Fair devoted a building to electrical exhibits.","label":-1,"idx":5212,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do a plant's chloroplasts descend from?","text2":"All chloroplasts in a plant are descended from undifferentiated proplastids found in the zygote, or fertilized egg.","label":-1,"idx":5213,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why has the corruption not be in the public view?","text2":"Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security\u201d, the corruption has been less in public view, and thus less subject to public scrutiny and notoriety.","label":-1,"idx":5214,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of steam engines produced most power up to the early 20th century?","text2":"Reciprocating piston type steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century, when advances in the design of electric motors and internal combustion engines gradually resulted in the replacement of reciprocating (piston) steam engines in commercial usage, and the ascendancy of steam turbines in power generation.","label":-1,"idx":5215,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"______ In both liquid and gas form can fastly result in an exlposion.","text2":"The fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test spread so rapidly because the capsule was pressurized with pure O_2 but at slightly more than atmospheric pressure, instead of the 1\u20443 normal pressure that would be used in a mission.[k]","label":-1,"idx":5216,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did Tesla avade the draft?","text2":"In 1874, Tesla evaded being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army in Smiljan by running away to Tomingaj, near Gra\u010dac.","label":-1,"idx":5217,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"To whom did Toghrul refuse to give his daughter in marriage, angering Tem\u00fcjin?","text2":"Toghrul allied himself with Jamukha, who already opposed Tem\u00fcjin's forces; however, the internal dispute between Toghrul and Jamukha, plus the desertion of a number of their allies to Tem\u00fcjin, led to Toghrul's defeat.","label":-1,"idx":5218,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did he work on the oscillators?","text2":"As the speed grew, it is said that the machine oscillated at the resonance frequency of his own building and, belatedly realizing the danger, he was forced to use a sledge hammer to terminate the experiment, just as the police arrived.:162\u2013164","label":-1,"idx":5219,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company did Worldvision sell a portion of it's catalogue to in 1990?","text2":"However, between the publication and implementation of these regulations, the separation of the network's catalog was made in 1973.","label":-1,"idx":5220,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why should one not go to jail?","text2":"To accept jail penitently as an accession to 'the rules' is to switch suddenly to a spirit of subservience, to demean the seriousness of the protest...","label":-1,"idx":5221,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the process of vaccination also known as?","text2":"The principle behind vaccination (also called immunization) is to introduce an antigen from a pathogen in order to stimulate the immune system and develop specific immunity against that particular pathogen without causing disease associated with that organism.","label":-1,"idx":5222,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The rocks at the Grand Canyon have been in place since when?","text2":"The sedimentary sequences of the mid-continental United States and the Grand Canyon in the southwestern United States contain almost-undeformed stacks of sedimentary rocks that have remained in place since Cambrian time.","label":-1,"idx":5223,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What UN organizations established the IPCC?","text2":"The IPCC produces reports that support the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which is the main international treaty on climate change.","label":-1,"idx":5224,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Michael Eisner first join ABC?","text2":"Eisner left ABC in 1976 to become president of Paramount Pictures (and would later become the President of ABC's eventual parent company, Disney).","label":-1,"idx":5225,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of surnames is their a strong presence of?","text2":"There are also estimated to be between 500 and 2,000 Bolivians in Newcastle, forming up to 1% of the population\u2014the largest such percentage of any UK city.","label":-1,"idx":5226,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a statocyst?","text2":"Instead its response is determined by the animal's \"mood\", in other words the overall state of the nervous system.","label":-1,"idx":5227,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many protestants live in France today?","text2":"Most are concentrated in Alsace in northeast France and the C\u00e9vennes mountain region in the south, who still regard themselves as Huguenots to this day.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":5228,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What colors was the 2001 ABC logo?","text2":"The network hired the Troika Design Group to design and produce its 2001\u201302 identity, which continued using the black-and-yellow coloring of the logo and featured dots and stripes in various promotional and identification spots.","label":-1,"idx":5229,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What political leaning does the Cato Institute have?","text2":"Will Wilkinson of the libertarian Cato Institute states that \"the weight of the evidence shows that the run-up in consumption inequality has been considerably less dramatic than the rise in income inequality,\" and consumption is more important than income.","label":-1,"idx":5230,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year was Tem\u00fcjin, who became Genghis Khan, likely born?","text2":"Tem\u00fcjin was probably born in 1162 in Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog, near Burkhan Khaldun mountain and the Onon and Kherlen rivers in modern-day northern Mongolia, not far from the current capital Ulaanbaatar.","label":-1,"idx":5231,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where were ABC's international networks mainly situated in the 1970s?","text2":"As a result, ABC was forced to sell all of its interests in international networks, mainly in Japan and Latin America, in the 1970s.","label":-1,"idx":5232,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the name of the approved measure that helped cover the cost of major city projects?","text2":"This would generate most of the revenue required for the $2.25 billion package of major projects that included road & infrastructure improvements, environmental preservation, targeted economic development and new or improved public facilities.","label":-1,"idx":5233,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the weakest main interaction?","text2":"strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational.:2\u201310:79 High-energy particle physics observations made during the 1970s and 1980s confirmed that the weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of a more fundamental electroweak interaction.","label":-1,"idx":5234,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of climate does Jacksonville have?","text2":"Like much of the south Atlantic region of the United States, Jacksonville has a humid subtropical climate (K\u00f6ppen Cfa), with mild weather during winters and hot and humid weather during summers.","label":-1,"idx":5235,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In an atmospheric engine, what does air pressure push against?","text2":"The engine cylinders had to be large because the only usable force acting on them was due to atmospheric pressure.","label":-1,"idx":5236,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why has the Muslim Brotherhood facilitated inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies?","text2":"Islamist movements such as the Muslim Brotherhood, \"are well known for providing shelters, educational assistance, free or low cost medical clinics, housing assistance to students from out of town, student advisory groups, facilitation of inexpensive mass marriage ceremonies to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands, legal assistance, sports facilities, and women's groups.","label":-1,"idx":5237,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides Africa, where did Germany have imperial interests?","text2":"Bismarck was aware that public opinion had started to demand colonies for reasons of German prestige.","label":-1,"idx":5238,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which two courts apply European Union law?","text2":"Supplementary sources of European Union law include case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.","label":-1,"idx":5239,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What type of materials inside the cabin were removed to help prevent more fire hazards in the future?","text2":"Crew members would also exclusively wear modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits, and would be designated by the Block II titles, regardless of whether a LM was present on the flight or not.","label":-1,"idx":5240,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an example of a steam-powered automobile?","text2":"There have at one time or another been steam-powered farm tractors, motorcycles (without much success) and even automobiles as the Stanley Steamer.","label":-1,"idx":5241,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What park is close to John Lennon street?","text2":"Besides, within the city borders, there are also: Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w, where was the first horse racetrack and then the airport), Park Ujazdowski (close to the Sejm and John Lennon street), Park of Culture and Rest in Powsin, by the southern city border, Park Skaryszewski by the right Vistula bank, in Praga.","label":-1,"idx":5242,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What else was used by pharmas?","text2":"The pharmas also used many other herbs not listed.","label":-1,"idx":5243,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which famous French artist who painted the Grande Odalisque of 1814 is represented in the drawings collection of the V&A?","text2":"Modern British artists represented in the collection include: Paul Nash, Percy Wyndham Lewis, Eric Gill, Stanley Spencer, John Piper, Graham Sutherland, Lucian Freud and David Hockney.","label":-1,"idx":5244,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why aren't some forms of H\u00e6matococcus pluvialis green?","text2":"Most green chloroplasts are (obviously) green, though some aren't, like some forms of H\u00e6matococcus pluvialis, due to accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors.","label":-1,"idx":5245,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In a type III secretion system, proteins are transported to the host cell in order to do what?","text2":"These proteins are often used to shut down host defenses.","label":-1,"idx":5246,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the start of the salary year?","text2":"For the salary year beginning April 2008, unpromoted teachers in Scotland earned from \u00a320,427 for a Probationer, up to \u00a332,583 after 6 years teaching, but could then go on to earn up to \u00a339,942 as they complete the modules to earn Chartered Teacher Status (requiring at least 6 years at up to two modules per year.)","label":-1,"idx":5247,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a common practice in official corporal punishment?","text2":"For details of individual countries see School corporal punishment.","label":-1,"idx":5248,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What park covers an area of 76 ha.?","text2":"The \u0141azienki Park covers the area of 76 ha.","label":-1,"idx":5249,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Besides the V&A's, whose collections are under the responsibility of conservators at the V&A?","text2":"It is usually undertaken on items that are to go on public display.","label":-1,"idx":5250,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many courses must undergraduates maintain for full time status?","text2":"In many concentrations, students can elect to pursue a basic program or an honors-eligible program requiring a senior thesis and\/or advanced course work.","label":-1,"idx":5251,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the increase in skilled workers lead to?","text2":"During the mass high school education movement from 1910\u20131940, there was an increase in skilled workers, which led to a decrease in the price of skilled labor.","label":-1,"idx":5252,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the Rankine cycle sometimes called?","text2":"The Rankine cycle is sometimes referred to as a practical Carnot cycle because, when an efficient turbine is used, the TS diagram begins to resemble the Carnot cycle.","label":-1,"idx":5253,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the works, and manage the works from inception to completion","text2":"His or her role is to design the works, prepare the specifications and produce construction drawings, administer the contract, tender the works, and manage the works from inception to completion.","label":-1,"idx":5254,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which state has the largest number of members?","text2":"Texas has the largest number of members, with about 1 million.","label":-1,"idx":5255,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were British plans against French?","text2":"Word of the British military plans leaked to France well before Braddock's departure for North America.","label":-1,"idx":5256,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who discovered this and where did they come from?","text2":"In the region of the Xingu tribe, remains of some of these large settlements in the middle of the Amazon forest were found in 2003 by Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida.","label":-1,"idx":5257,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do photocytes produce?","text2":"The nearer side is composed of tall nutritive cells that store nutrients in vacuoles (internal compartments), germ cells that produce eggs or sperm, and photocytes that produce bioluminescence.","label":-1,"idx":5258,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Zhenjin die?","text2":"Kublai originally named his eldest son, Zhenjin, as the Crown Prince, but he died before Kublai in 1285.","label":-1,"idx":5259,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2013, ABC's identity was revamped by what design agency?","text2":"A new custom typeface, \"ABC Modern\" (which was inspired by the logotype), was also created for use in advertising and other promotional materials.","label":-1,"idx":5260,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who applies expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation?","text2":"Cost engineers and estimators apply expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation.","label":-1,"idx":5261,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who designed ABC's 1998 new graphic design?","text2":"A new four-note theme tune was introduced alongside the package, based around the network's \"We Love TV\" image campaign introduced that year, creating an audio signature on par with the NBC chimes, CBS' various three-note soundmarks (including the current version used since 2000) and the Fox Fanfare.","label":-1,"idx":5262,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What inventor built on to the findings of Philo of  Byzantium?","text2":"Many centuries later Leonardo da Vinci built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion and respiration.","label":-1,"idx":5263,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was extent of Celeron's expedition?","text2":"The expedition covered about 3,000 miles (4,800 km) between June and November 1749.","label":-1,"idx":5264,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the so called gentlemen's agreement between Sadat and the Islamists break down?","text2":"His \"encouraging of the emergence of the Islamist movement\" was said to have been \"imitated by many other Muslim leaders in the years that followed.\"","label":-1,"idx":5265,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another term for Tesla's visualization ability?","text2":"Often, the visions were linked to a word or idea he might have come across; at other times they would provide the solution to a particular problem he had encountered.","label":-1,"idx":5266,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Denver beat in the 2015 AFC Championship game?","text2":"They defeated the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315 in the NFC Championship Game and advanced to their second Super Bowl appearance since the franchise was founded in 1995.","label":-1,"idx":5267,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How did Genghis Khan observed the surrender terms after Samarkand fell?","text2":"After several days only a few remaining soldiers, loyal supporters of the Shah, held out in the citadel.","label":-1,"idx":5268,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Within the 30 days how many digiboxes had been sold?","text2":"BSkyB's digital service was officially launched on 1 October 1998 under the name Sky Digital, although small-scale tests were carried out before then.","label":-1,"idx":5269,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the current Governor of Victoria?","text2":"The personal representative of the Queen of Australia in the state is the Governor of Victoria, currently Linda Dessau.","label":-1,"idx":5270,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many people work for Kunskapsskolan schools?","text2":"Sweden is internationally known for this innovative school voucher model that provides Swedish pupils with the opportunity to choose the school they prefer.","label":-1,"idx":5271,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In June 1884, where did Tesla relocate?","text2":"In 1882, Tesla began working for the Continental Edison Company in France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment.","label":-1,"idx":5272,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of problems are one of the main topics studied in computational complexity theory?","text2":"A decision problem can be viewed as a formal language, where the members of the language are instances whose output is yes, and the non-members are those instances whose output is no.","label":-1,"idx":5273,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What yard marker on the field was painted gold?","text2":"Various gold-themed promotions and initiatives were held throughout the 2015 NFL season to tie into the \"Golden Super Bowl\"; gold-tinted logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line on fields was colored gold, and beginning on week 7, all sideline jackets and hats featured gold-trimmed logos.","label":-1,"idx":5274,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Approximately how many architectural drawings does the V&A hold in its collection?","text2":"With over 600,000 drawings, over 750,000 papers and paraphernalia, and over 700,000 photographs from around the world, together they form the world's most comprehensive architectural resource.","label":-1,"idx":5275,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was there a armed protest at Ballarat about mining taxes?","text2":"This was crushed by British troops, but the discontents prompted colonial authorities to reform the administration (particularly reducing the hated mining licence fees) and extend the franchise.","label":-1,"idx":5276,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which MVP honoree died in 2001?","text2":"No plans were announced regarding the recognition of Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII, who died in 2001.","label":-1,"idx":5277,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Whose English translation of the Bible did the Luther Bible influence?","text2":"Published at a time of rising demand for German-language publications, Luther's version quickly became a popular and influential Bible translation.","label":-1,"idx":5278,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What country does the Moselle take the Rhine to?","text2":"Northeastern France drains to the Rhine via the Moselle; smaller rivers drain the Vosges and Jura Mountains uplands.","label":-1,"idx":5279,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What method was used to clear forest for crop cultivation in the amazon forest?","text2":"The soils in the Amazon are productive for just a short period of time, so farmers are constantly moving to new areas and clearing more land.","label":-1,"idx":5280,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the molecular outputs for photosynthesis?","text2":"Water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are used in photosynthesis, and sugar and oxygen (O2) is made, using light energy.","label":-1,"idx":5281,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who is the Costa Rican President that went to Harvard?","text2":"Politics: U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon; American political leaders John Hancock, John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Al Gore, George W. Bush and Barack Obama; Chilean President Sebasti\u00e1n Pi\u00f1era; Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos; Costa Rican President Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres; Mexican Presidents Felipe Calder\u00f3n, Carlos Salinas de Gortari and Miguel de la Madrid; Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj; Peruvian President Alejandro Toledo; Taiwanese President Ma Ying-jeou; Canadian Governor General David Lloyd Johnston; Indian Member of Parliament Jayant Sinha; Albanian Prime Minister Fan S. Noli; Canadian Prime Ministers Mackenzie King and Pierre Trudeau; Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras; Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu; former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto; U. S. Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Shaun Donovan; Canadian political leader Michael Ignatieff; Pakistani Members of Provincial Assembly Murtaza Bhutto and Sanam Bhutto; Bangladesh Minister of Finance Abul Maal Abdul Muhith; President of Puntland","label":-1,"idx":5282,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was a major success, especially in rebuilding Warsaw?","text2":"However, over the past decade Warsaw has seen many improvements due to solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union.","label":-1,"idx":5283,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where in Las Vegas did a famous protest take place?","text2":"They were put on a bus and taken to the Nye County seat of Tonopah, Nevada, and arraigned for trial before the local Justice of the Peace, that afternoon.","label":-1,"idx":5284,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did Edison offer Tesla to redesign a motor and generators?","text2":"According to Tesla, Edison remarked, \"There's fifty thousand dollars in it for you\u2014if you can do it.\":54\u201357 :","label":-1,"idx":5285,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was made rich and prosperous prior to World War 1","text2":"Because of the resources made available by imperialism, the world's economy grew significantly and became much more interconnected in the decades before World War I, making the many imperial powers rich and prosperous.","label":-1,"idx":5286,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who was brought it to work on the museum after the death of Captain Francis Fowke?","text2":"With the death of Captain Francis Fowke, Royal Engineers the next architect to work at the museum was Colonel (later Major General)","label":-1,"idx":5287,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What scientist told the French Academy of Sciences that he had found how to liquefy oxygen?","text2":"Using a cascade method, Swiss chemist and physicist Raoul Pierre Pictet evaporated liquid sulfur dioxide in order to liquefy carbon dioxide, which in turn was evaporated to cool oxygen gas enough to liquefy it.","label":-1,"idx":5288,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How high in altitude in feet could the vacuum chambers simulate?","text2":"The Apollo spacecraft could be tested in two vacuum chambers capable of simulating atmospheric pressure at altitudes up to 250,000 feet (76 km), which is nearly a vacuum.","label":-1,"idx":5289,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What company reached a deal to also stream its ABC affiliates?","text2":"Similar to sister network ESPN's WatchESPN service (which originated the \"WATCH\" brand used by the streaming services of Disney's television networks), live streams of ABC stations are only available to authenticated subscribers of participating pay television providers in certain markets.","label":-1,"idx":5290,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much time was left in the quarter when Stewart got the touchdown?","text2":"Newton completed 4 of 4 passes for 51 yards and rushed twice for 25 yards, while Jonathan Stewart finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run, cutting the score to 10\u20137 with 11:28 left in the second quarter.","label":-1,"idx":5291,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much is China's investment in Kenya?","text2":"Published comments on Kenya's Capital FM website by Liu Guangyuan, China's ambassador to Kenya, at the time of President Kenyatta's 2013 trip to Beijing, said, \"Chinese investment in Kenya ... reached $474 million, representing Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment, and ... bilateral trade ... reached $2.84 billion\" in 2012.","label":-1,"idx":5292,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Super Bowl 50 determined the NFL champion for what season?","text2":"Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season.","label":-1,"idx":5293,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"William would eventually gain what throne?","text2":"Stadtholder William III of Orange, who later became King of England, emerged as the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV after the French attacked the Dutch Republic in 1672.","label":-1,"idx":5294,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where did Luther become angry at the widespread destruction of church property?","text2":"During a tour of Thuringia, he became enraged at the widespread burning of convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries.","label":-1,"idx":5295,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the capital of the Mongol Empire?","text2":"Muqali, a trusted lieutenant, was given command of the Mongol forces against the Jin dynasty while Genghis Khan was fighting in Central Asia, and Subutai and Jebe were allowed to pursue the Great Raid into the Caucasus and Kievan Rus', an idea they had presented to the Khagan on their own initiative.","label":-1,"idx":5296,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were European countries doing during the 1700's?","text2":"Although imperialist practices have existed for thousands of years, the term \"Age of Imperialism\" generally refers to the activities of European powers from the early 18th century through to the middle of the 20th century, for example, the \"The Great Game\" in Persian lands, the \"Scramble for Africa\" and the \"Open Door Policy\" in China.","label":-1,"idx":5297,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did Tesla's design not need?","text2":"One of the things Tesla developed at that laboratory in 1887 was an induction motor that ran on alternating current, a power system format that was starting to be built in Europe and the United States because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission.","label":-1,"idx":5298,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the passer rating for Peyton Manning that he finished out with for the season?","text2":"Overall, the offense ranked 19th in scoring with 355 points and did not have any Pro Bowl selections.","label":-1,"idx":5299,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a derogatory term for the Christian academies that arose in the wake of school desegregation?","text2":"In many parts of the United States, after the 1954 decision in the landmark court case Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka that demanded United States schools desegregate \"with all deliberate speed\", local families organized a wave of private \"Christian academies\".","label":-1,"idx":5300,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Last Glacial Maximum?","text2":"Such was the case during the Last Glacial Maximum, ca.","label":-1,"idx":5301,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were later Yuan emperors isolated from?","text2":"Uninterested in administration, they were separated from both the army and the populace, and China was torn by dissension and unrest.","label":-1,"idx":5302,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How can the deposition of compliment kill invader cells directly?","text2":"This deposition of complement can also kill cells directly by disrupting their plasma membrane.","label":-1,"idx":5303,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large are Plastoglobuli?","text2":"Plastoglobuli (singular plastoglobulus, sometimes spelled plastoglobule(s)), are spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins about 45\u201360 nanometers across.","label":-1,"idx":5304,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Tesla go to Karlovac?","text2":"Tesla was able to perform integral calculus in his head, which prompted his teachers to believe that he was cheating.","label":-1,"idx":5305,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What work of Luther's is seen as a clear religious teaching?","text2":"The Small Catechism has earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching.","label":-1,"idx":5306,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What story has little foundation in truth?","text2":"According to scholars Walter Kr\u00e4mer, G\u00f6tz Trenkler, Gerhard Ritter, and Gerhard Prause, the story of the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history, has little foundation in truth.","label":-1,"idx":5307,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What hypothesis is associated with the complexity class of P viewed as a mathematical abstraction with efficient algorithmic functionality?","text2":"This hypothesis is called the Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis.","label":-1,"idx":5308,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the percentage of whit people in Fresno in 2010?","text2":"The 2010 United States Census reported that Fresno had a population of 494,665.","label":-1,"idx":5309,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the immune system of the brained known as?","text2":"In humans, the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system which protects the brain.","label":-1,"idx":5310,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is an apicoplast?","text2":"Many apicomplexans keep a vestigial red algal derived chloroplast called an apicoplast, which they inherited from their ancestors.","label":-1,"idx":5311,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the total number of professors, instructors, and lecturers at Harvard?","text2":"Harvard's 2,400 professors, lecturers, and instructors instruct 7,200 undergraduates and 14,000 graduate students.","label":-1,"idx":5312,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what point in Luther's sermons did Schurf write to the elector?","text2":"His words, through divine mercy, are bringing back every day misguided people into the way of the truth.\"","label":-1,"idx":5313,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what year did the FCC publish it's report?","text2":"At that time, the NBC Red Network was the principal radio network in the United States and, according to the FCC, RCA was using NBC Blue to eliminate any hint of competition.","label":-1,"idx":5314,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What radio network carried the Super Bowl?","text2":"Westwood One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone as sideline reporters.","label":-1,"idx":5315,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who besides Woodrow Wilson himself had the idea for the inquiry?","text2":"As a result of his role in the inquiry, Isiah Bowman would come to be known as Wilson's geographer.","label":-1,"idx":5316,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of the IPCC attendees are government representatives?","text2":"Plenary sessions of the IPCC and IPCC Working groups are held at the level of government representatives.","label":-1,"idx":5317,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did the particle do to Tesla?","text2":"On 11 July 1934, the New York Herald Tribune published an article on Tesla, in which he recalled an event that would occasionally take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes; a minute particle would break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him. \"","label":-1,"idx":5318,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How large are Chloroplast ribosomes?","text2":"Chloroplasts have their own ribosomes, which they use to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins.","label":-1,"idx":5319,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What time do they normally have tea?","text2":"Kenyans generally have three meals in a day \u2013 breakfast in the morning (kiamsha kinywa), lunch in the afternoon (chakula cha mchana) and supper in the evening (chakula cha jioni or known simply as \"chajio\").","label":-1,"idx":5320,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What animation company worked on some of The Reign of Terror episodes?","text2":"The missing episodes of The Reign of Terror were animated by animation company Theta-Sigma, in collaboration with Big Finish, and became available for purchase in May 2013 through Amazon.com.","label":-1,"idx":5321,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What reason is given that you should also protest public companies?","text2":"The same principle, she argues, applies to breaches of law in protest against international organizations and foreign governments.","label":-1,"idx":5322,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than the 1980s, in which decade did most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties develop?","text2":"While many commute to L.A. and Orange Counties, there are some differences in development, as most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties (the non-desert portions) were developed in the 1980s and 1990s.","label":-1,"idx":5323,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What year did Genghis Khan die?","text2":"Before Genghis Khan died, he assigned \u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons.","label":-1,"idx":5324,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who initially took over as president of Capital Cities\/ABC after Daniel Burke left?","text2":"Daniel Burke departed from Capital Cities\/ABC in February 1994, with Thomas Murphy taking over as president before ceding control to Robert Iger.","label":-1,"idx":5325,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the AFC short for?","text2":"As this was the 50th Super Bowl, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives, as well as temporarily suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with Roman numerals (under which the game would have been known as \"Super Bowl L\"), so that the logo could prominently feature the Arabic numerals 50.","label":-1,"idx":5326,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the FCC freeze incoming applications for new stations?","text2":"On May 7, 1949, Billboard revealed that ABC had proposed an investment of $6.25 million, of which it would spend $2.5 million to convert 20 acres (80,937 m2) of land in Hollywood into what would become The Prospect Studios, and construct a transmitter on Mount Wilson, in anticipation of the launch of KECA-TV, which was scheduled to begin operations on August 1 (but would not actually sign on until September 16).","label":-1,"idx":5327,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the gold in the parliamentary mace come from?","text2":"In front of the Presiding Officers' desk is the parliamentary mace, which is made from silver and inlaid with gold panned from Scottish rivers and inscribed with the words: Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity.","label":-1,"idx":5328,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many metropolitan areas does Southern California's population encompass?","text2":"Southern California includes the heavily built-up urban area stretching along the Pacific coast from Ventura, through the Greater Los Angeles Area and the Inland Empire, and down to Greater San Diego.","label":-1,"idx":5329,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where was a beer, wine and food festival held at prior to the Super Bowl?","text2":"A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council to help fund the event.","label":-1,"idx":5330,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much food does a ctenophora eat in a day?","text2":"These variations enable different species to build huge populations in the same area, because they specialize in different types of prey, which they capture by as wide a range of methods as spiders use.","label":-1,"idx":5331,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What bridge had a model of it at the Super Bowl Opening Night?","text2":"Alongside the traditional media availabilities, the event featured an opening ceremony with player introductions on a replica of the Golden Gate Bridge.","label":-1,"idx":5332,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What book did Luther translate into German at this time?","text2":"During his stay at Wartburg, which he referred to as \"my Patmos\", Luther translated the New Testament from Greek into German and poured out doctrinal and polemical writings.","label":-1,"idx":5333,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is th elast name of the player who was the Super Bowl 50 winner's leading rusher?","text2":"Anderson was the game's leading rusher with 90 yards and a touchdown, along with four receptions for 10 yards.","label":-1,"idx":5334,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does the Rhine river's measurement begin?","text2":"The river length is significantly shortened from the river's natural course due to number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century.[note 7] The \"total length of the Rhine\", to the inclusion of Lake Constance and the Alpine Rhine is more difficult to measure objectively; it was cited as 1,232 kilometres (766 miles) by the Dutch Rijkswaterstaat in 2010.[note 1]","label":-1,"idx":5335,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What must the integer m be less than or equal to when performing trial division?","text2":"This routine can be implemented more efficiently if a complete list of primes up to  is known\u2014then trial divisions need to be checked only for those m that are prime.","label":-1,"idx":5336,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What color jersey has Denver 0-4?","text2":"They also lost Super Bowl XXI when they wore white jerseys, but they are 0-4 in Super Bowls when wearing orange jerseys, losing in Super Bowl XII, XXII, XXIV, and XLVIII.","label":-1,"idx":5337,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the organization in charge of running the clubs at the university?","text2":"Students at the University of Chicago run over 400 clubs and organizations known as Recognized Student Organizations (RSOs).","label":-1,"idx":5338,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other moniker was Genghis Khan's general Jebe known by?","text2":"Kuchlug, the deposed Khan of the Naiman confederation that Tem\u00fcjin defeated and folded into his Mongol Empire, fled west and usurped the khanate of Qara Khitai (also known as the Western Liao, as it was originally established as remnants of the Liao dynasty).","label":-1,"idx":5339,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the building vacated twice to allow for?","text2":"This building was vacated twice to allow for the meeting of the Church's General Assembly.","label":-1,"idx":5340,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who were otachi?","text2":"Healers were divided into non-Mongol physicians called otachi and traditional Mongol shamans.","label":-1,"idx":5341,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do some believe about this pronunciation?","text2":"Others say that this was\u2014on the contrary\u2014a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation \/\u02c8k\u025bnj\u0259\/.","label":-1,"idx":5342,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where are some physicians permitted to prescribe and give out medications within their practices?","text2":"In some rural areas in the United Kingdom, there are dispensing physicians who are allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines to their patients from within their practices.","label":-1,"idx":5343,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Apollo 6, or AS-502, tested?","text2":"This was followed on April 4, 1968, by Apollo 6 (AS-502) which carried a CSM and a LM Test Article as ballast.","label":-1,"idx":5344,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much did enrollment increase?","text2":"Secondary and tertiary education enrolment has not increased proportionally because payment is still required for attendance.","label":-1,"idx":5345,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why do carotenoids make leaves change color in the fall?","text2":"\u03b2-carotene is a bright red-orange carotenoid found in nearly all chloroplasts, like chlorophyll a. Xanthophylls, especially the orange-red zeaxanthin, are also common.","label":-1,"idx":5346,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the immune system of the brained known as?","text2":"The immune system is a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease.","label":-1,"idx":5347,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which gallery was redesigned in the 1990s and later improved in 2002?","text2":"A few galleries were redesigned in the 1990s including the Indian, Japanese, Chinese, iron work, the main glass galleries and the main silverware gallery which was further enhanced in 2002 when some of the Victorian decoration was recreated.","label":-1,"idx":5348,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest item from Italy that is part of the sculpture collection?","text2":"It includes Canova's The Three Graces, which the museum jointly owns with National Galleries of Scotland.","label":-1,"idx":5349,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which rail line operates in Melbourne?","text2":"Rail transport in Victoria is provided by several private and public railway operators who operate over government-owned lines.","label":-1,"idx":5350,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What museum preserves the memory of the crime?","text2":"Dating back to 1936 Warsaw Historical Museum contains 60 rooms which host a permanent exhibition of the history of Warsaw from its origins until today.","label":-1,"idx":5351,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The teacher's in a platoon style teaching are usually more _____?","text2":"The advantage here is that students learn from teachers who specialize in one subject and who tend to be more knowledgeable in that one area than a teacher who teaches many subjects.","label":-1,"idx":5352,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the final score of the game between the Panthers and the Seahawks?","text2":"The Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks in the divisional round, running up a 31\u20130 halftime lead and then holding off a furious second half comeback attempt to win 31\u201324, avenging their elimination from a year earlier.","label":-1,"idx":5353,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In which year did a toxic waste spill from a European ship prompt the Commission to look into legislation against waste?","text2":"In 2006, a toxic waste spill off the coast of C\u00f4te d'Ivoire, from a European ship, prompted the Commission to look into legislation against toxic waste.","label":-1,"idx":5354,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What could inverted repeats help do?","text2":"Similar inverted repeats exist in the genomes of cyanobacteria and the other two chloroplast lineages (glaucophyta and rhodophyce\u00e6), suggesting that they predate the chloroplast, though some chloroplast DNAs have since lost or flipped the inverted repeats (making them direct repeats).","label":-1,"idx":5355,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What art historical style was used in the decoration for the northern part of the museum?","text2":"The last work by Fowke was the design for the range of buildings on the north and west sides of the garden, this includes the refreshment rooms, reinstated as the Museum Caf\u00e9 in 2006, with the silver gallery above, (at the time the ceramics gallery), the top floor has a splendid lecture theatre although this is seldom open to the general public.","label":-1,"idx":5356,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the largest general further education college in the North East?","text2":"Newcastle School for Boys is the only independent boys' only school in the city and is situated in Gosforth.","label":-1,"idx":5357,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does Piketty feel was the biggest factors in reducing inequality between 1914 to 1945?","text2":"Moreover, Piketty argues that the \"magical\" Kuznets curve hypothesis, with its emphasis on the balancing of economic growth in the long run, cannot account for the significant increase in economic inequality throughout the developed world since the 1970s.","label":-1,"idx":5358,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many kgs of moon rocks did the program bring back?","text2":"It stands alone in sending manned missions beyond low Earth orbit.","label":-1,"idx":5359,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did Jamukha support that were not part of Tem\u00fcjin's power base?","text2":"Due to his earlier defeat of the Merkits, and a proclamation by the shaman Kokochu that the Eternal Blue Sky had set aside the world for Tem\u00fcjin, Tem\u00fcjin began rising to power.","label":-1,"idx":5360,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"According to the wealth concentration theory, what advantage do the wealthy have in accumulating new wealth?","text2":"According to this theory, those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth, thus are the beneficiaries of the new wealth.","label":-1,"idx":5361,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does the utilitarian principle seek for the greatest number of people?","text2":"Following the utilitarian principle of seeking the greatest good for the greatest number \u2013 economic inequality is problematic.","label":-1,"idx":5362,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much of GDP does manufactoriing account for?","text2":"Although Kenya is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region, manufacturing still accounts for only 14% of the GDP.","label":-1,"idx":5363,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Why did Tesla go to Karlovac?","text2":"Tesla was able to perform integral calculus in his head, which prompted his teachers to believe that he was cheating.","label":-1,"idx":5364,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do chloroplasts do like mitochondria?","text2":"Like mitochondria, chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient to generate ATP energy.","label":-1,"idx":5365,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the date of Tesla's death?","text2":"His body was later found by maid Alice Monaghan after she had entered Tesla's room, ignoring the \"do not disturb\" sign that Tesla had placed on his door two days earlier.","label":-1,"idx":5366,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What new name was given to the media day?","text2":"The game's media day, which was typically held on the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game, was moved to the Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.","label":-1,"idx":5367,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where does heat rejection occur in the Rankine cycle?","text2":"The main difference is that heat addition (in the boiler) and rejection (in the condenser) are isobaric (constant pressure) processes in the Rankine cycle and isothermal (constant temperature) processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle.","label":-1,"idx":5368,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What date were the top two stadium choices for Super Bowl 50 announced?","text2":"The league announced on October 16, 2012, that the two finalists were Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.","label":-1,"idx":5369,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the launches of boilerplate CSMs occur in orbit?","text2":"This was followed by five launches of boilerplate CSMs (designated AS-101 through AS-105) into orbit in 1964 and 1965.","label":-1,"idx":5370,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What articles state that unless conferred, powers remain with member states?","text2":"TEU articles 4 and 5 state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred, although there is a debate about the Kompetenz-Kompetenz question: who ultimately has the \"competence\" to define the EU's \"competence\".","label":-1,"idx":5371,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What region of the Rhine was changed by the Rhine Straightening program?","text2":"The Upper Rhine region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th Century.","label":-1,"idx":5372,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the paper published that the \"Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction\" graph was based on?","text2":"This graph extended the similar graph in Figure 3.20 from the IPCC Second Assessment Report of 1995, and differed from a schematic in the first assessment report that lacked temperature units, but appeared to depict larger global temperature variations over the past 1000 years, and higher temperatures during the Medieval Warm Period than the mid 20th century.","label":-1,"idx":5373,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who sees a patient after a nurse can not help anymore?","text2":"Complicated cases are referred to clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners.","label":-1,"idx":5374,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what episode did Dudley Simpson play a music conductor?","text2":"He also made a cameo appearance in The Talons of Weng-Chiang (as a Music hall conductor).","label":-1,"idx":5375,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Other than Point Conception, what landmark is used in the other definition of southern California?","text2":"When the state is divided into two areas (northern and southern California), the term \"southern California\" usually refers to the ten southern-most counties of the state.","label":-1,"idx":5376,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice is called what?","text2":"For many geologic applications, isotope ratios of radioactive elements are measured in minerals that give the amount of time that has passed since a rock passed through its particular closure temperature, the point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice.","label":-1,"idx":5377,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is one issue that adds to the complexity of a pharmacist's job?","text2":"Those pharmacists are often referred to as clinical pharmacists and they often specialize in various disciplines of pharmacy.","label":-1,"idx":5378,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other role do many pharmacists play?","text2":"Since pharmacists know about the mode of action of a particular drug, and its metabolism and physiological effects on the human body in great detail, they play an important role in optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual.","label":-1,"idx":5379,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who mapped the St. Johns River in 1562?","text2":"French Huguenot explorer Jean Ribault charted the St. Johns River in 1562 calling it the River of May because he discovered it in May.","label":-1,"idx":5380,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was Kublai Khan's relation to Ogedei Khan?","text2":"\u00d6gedei offered his nephew Kublai a position in Xingzhou, Hebei.","label":-1,"idx":5381,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What does high levels of inequality do for economic growth in richer countries?","text2":"According to work by Barro in 1999 and 2000, high levels of inequality reduce growth in relatively poor countries but encourage growth in richer countries.","label":-1,"idx":5382,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What typically involves mass production of similar items without a designated purchaser?","text2":"Construction as an industry comprises six to nine percent of the gross domestic product of developed countries.","label":-1,"idx":5383,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What rank for most populous city in the European Union does Warsaw hold?","text2":"Warsaw (Polish: Warszawa [var\u02c8\u0282ava] ( listen); see also other names) is the capital and largest city of Poland.","label":-1,"idx":5384,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What other inventor did he work with?","text2":"Tesla gained experience in telephony and electrical engineering before emigrating to the United States in 1884 to work for Thomas Edison in New York City.","label":-1,"idx":5385,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How long until the Provisional Registration is upgraded, if requirements are met?","text2":"In Scotland, anyone wishing to teach must be registered with the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS).","label":-1,"idx":5386,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What causes Pauli repulsion?","text2":"When their electron clouds overlap, Pauli repulsion (due to fermionic nature of electrons) follows resulting in the force that acts in a direction normal to the surface interface between two objects.:93 The normal force, for example, is responsible for the structural integrity of tables and floors as well as being the force that responds whenever an external force pushes on a solid object.","label":-1,"idx":5387,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many fumbles did Von Miller force in Super Bowl 50?","text2":"Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles.","label":-1,"idx":5388,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What 1971 film was shot on location in Newcastle?","text2":"The earliest known movie featuring some exterior scenes filmed in the city is On the Night of the Fire (1939), though by and large the action is studio-bound.","label":-1,"idx":5389,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In what city is the Nikola Tesla Museum?","text2":"Tesla tried to interest the US War Department, the United Kingdom, the Soviet Union, and Yugoslavia in the device.","label":-1,"idx":5390,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How do regimes fight against cultural imperialism?","text2":"Cultural imperialism is when a country's influence is felt in social and cultural circles, i.e. its soft power, such that it changes the moral, cultural and societal worldview of another.","label":-1,"idx":5391,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What do closed rivers serve as after they close?","text2":"Many rivers have been closed (\"dammed\") and now serve as drainage channels for the numerous polders.","label":-1,"idx":5392,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many granal thylakoids are usually in each granum?","text2":"The helicoids may extend as large sheets that link multiple grana, or narrow to tube-like bridges between grana.","label":-1,"idx":5393,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the lake known as which was created by the rise of the Andes Mountains?","text2":"As the Andes Mountains rose, however, a large basin was created that enclosed a lake; now known as the Solim\u00f5es Basin.","label":-1,"idx":5394,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is resposible for speeding up or slowing down an object?","text2":"This yields both the tangential force, which accelerates the object by either slowing it down or speeding it up, and the radial (centripetal) force, which changes its direction.","label":-1,"idx":5395,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When UPT bough ABC, what was the merged company called?","text2":"The merged company, renamed American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc. and headquartered in the Paramount Building at 1501 Broadway in Manhattan, owned six AM and several FM radio stations, five television stations and 644 cinemas in 300 U.S. cities.","label":-1,"idx":5396,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What religions did Tugh Temur follow?","text2":"Tugh Tem\u00fcr supported Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism.","label":-1,"idx":5397,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many projects does the Centre currently realize a year?","text2":"The Centre currently realizes about 500 projects a year.","label":-1,"idx":5398,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the term \"regeneration\" first used?","text2":"The device has allowed for the recasting of the actor various times in the show's history, as well as the depiction of alternative Doctors either from the Doctor's relative past or future.[citation needed]","label":-1,"idx":5399,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who tackled Mike Tolbert and caused a fumble?","text2":"On Carolina's next possession fullback Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan recovered on the Broncos 40-yard line.","label":-1,"idx":5400,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which well-known general abandoned Jamukha's coalition against Tem\u00fcjin?","text2":"Before the conflict, however, several generals abandoned Jamukha, including Subutai, Jelme's well-known younger brother.","label":-1,"idx":5401,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who succeeded Thomas Murphy as president in 1990?","text2":"Lasting nine seasons, its success led ABC to greenlight additional sitcom projects helmed by comedians during the 1990s including The Drew Carey Show; Brett Butler vehicle Grace Under Fire; and Ellen, which became notable for a 1997 episode which served as the coming out of series star Ellen DeGeneres (as well as her character in the series) as a lesbian.","label":-1,"idx":5402,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of one algebraic generalization prime numbers have inspired?","text2":"Prime numbers give rise to various generalizations in other mathematical domains, mainly algebra, such as prime elements and prime ideals.","label":-1,"idx":5403,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Against what does reactive oxygen play in plant defense?","text2":"Reactive oxygen species also play an important role in the hypersensitive response of plants against pathogen attack.","label":-1,"idx":5404,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the number of times the Denver Broncos played in a Super Bowl by the time they reached Super Bowl 50?","text2":"The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten teams to have completed a regular season with only one loss, and one of only six teams to have acquired a 15\u20131 record, while the Denver Broncos became one of four teams to have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl.","label":-1,"idx":5405,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what form are Sophie Germain primes?","text2":"Other primes where either p + 1 or p \u2212 1 is of a particular shape include the Sophie Germain primes (primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime), primorial primes, Fermat primes and Mersenne primes, that is, prime numbers that are of the form 2p \u2212 1, where p is an arbitrary prime.","label":-1,"idx":5406,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What language is spoken in Kenya?","text2":"Kenya's various ethnic groups typically speak their mother tongues within their own communities.","label":-1,"idx":5407,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did vBNS do","text2":"The Very high-speed Backbone Network Service (vBNS) came on line in April 1995 as part of a National Science Foundation (NSF) sponsored project to provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States.","label":-1,"idx":5408,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What has a Lama determined to do?","text2":"A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many times, in order to continue their Bodhisattva vow is called a Tulku.","label":-1,"idx":5409,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did Denmark join the EU?","text2":"Major amending treaties were signed to complete the development of a single, internal market in the Single European Act 1986, to further the development of a more social Europe in the Treaty of Amsterdam 1997, and to make minor amendments to the relative power of member states in the EU institutions in the Treaty of Nice 2001 and the Treaty of Lisbon 2007.","label":-1,"idx":5410,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the name of the French colony established in 1564?","text2":"The area was originally inhabited by the Timucua people, and in 1564 was the site of the French colony of Fort Caroline, one of the earliest European settlements in what is now the continental United States.","label":-1,"idx":5411,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are Phycobilins?","text2":"Phycobilins are a third group of pigments found in cyanobacteria, and glaucophyte, red algal, and cryptophyte chloroplasts.","label":-1,"idx":5412,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Which membrane was lost in euglenophyte chloroplasts?","text2":"Starch is stored in the form of paramylon, which is contained in membrane-bound granules in the cytoplasm of the euglenophyte.","label":-1,"idx":5413,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the most passes that Greg Olsen has had?","text2":"Newton's leading receivers were tight end Greg Olsen, who caught a career-high 77 passes for 1,104 yards and seven touchdowns, and wide receiver Ted Ginn, Jr., who caught 44 passes for 739 yards and 10 touchdowns; Ginn also rushed for 60 yards and returned 27 punts for 277 yards.","label":-1,"idx":5414,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"At what point in Luther's sermons did Schurf write to the elector?","text2":"After the sixth sermon, the Wittenberg jurist Jerome Schurf wrote to the elector: \"Oh, what joy has Dr. Martin's return spread among us!","label":-1,"idx":5415,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Before which military campaign did Chagatai publicly dispute Jochi's paternity?","text2":"According to traditional historical accounts, the issue over Jochi's paternity was voiced most strongly by Chagatai.","label":-1,"idx":5416,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of Warsaw's inhabitants in 1901, what percentage was Catholic?","text2":"According to the 1901 census, out of 711,988 inhabitants 56.2% were Catholics, 35.7% Jews, 5% Greek orthodox Christians and 2.8% Protestants.","label":-1,"idx":5417,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is the primary mission of the Daleks?","text2":"Their chief role in the series plot, as they frequently remark in their instantly recognisable metallic voices, is to \"exterminate\" all non-Dalek beings.","label":-1,"idx":5418,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What are the principal cash crops in Kenya?","text2":"Horticultural produce and tea are the main growth sectors and the two most valuable of all of Kenya's exports.","label":-1,"idx":5419,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What didn't Newton's mechanics affext?","text2":"Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics in general were first developed to describe how forces affect idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects.","label":-1,"idx":5420,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Red ribbons in the logo were used to represent which division of ABC?","text2":"Red ribbons were used to represent the entertainment division, while blue ribbons were used for ABC News.","label":-1,"idx":5421,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What project did Harvard halt due to the financial crisis?","text2":"Later reports suggest the loss was actually more than double that figure, a reduction of nearly 50% of its endowment in the first four months alone.","label":-1,"idx":5422,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How much does Victoria produce in Australian pears?","text2":"Victorian farms produce nearly 90% of Australian pears and third of apples.","label":-1,"idx":5423,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is Vision 2030?","text2":"In 2007, the Kenyan government unveiled Vision 2030, an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030.","label":-1,"idx":5424,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What was the cartel of Newcastle burgesses known as?","text2":"He was persuaded to sail a shipment of coal to Newcastle by merchants plotting to ruin him; however his shipment arrived on the Tyne during a strike that had crippled local production; unexpectedly he made a considerable profit.","label":-1,"idx":5425,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many students were enrolled in public schools in Victoria?","text2":"Just under 540,800 students were enrolled in public schools, and just over 311,800 in private schools.","label":-1,"idx":5426,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What channel shows repeats of the Doctor Who shows?","text2":"The first of these was the \"Dalekmania\" period (circa 1964\u20131965), when the popularity of the Daleks regularly brought Doctor Who ratings of between 9 and 14 million, even for stories which did not feature them.","label":-1,"idx":5427,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is typically used to broadly define complexity measures?","text2":"Although time and space are the most well-known complexity resources, any complexity measure can be viewed as a computational resource.","label":-1,"idx":5428,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What weapons were the Zulus using during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879?","text2":"By the 1880s, the machine gun had become an effective battlefield weapon.","label":-1,"idx":5429,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What network is Newcastle a member of?","text2":"Newcastle was part of the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear in 1974.[not in citation given]","label":-1,"idx":5430,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"About what year was the atmospheric engine invented?","text2":"Newcomen's engine was relatively inefficient, and in most cases was used for pumping water.","label":-1,"idx":5431,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What did a greedy merchant do to the mermaid?","text2":"A greedy merchant also heard her songs; he followed the fishermen and captured the mermaid.","label":-1,"idx":5432,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What organization predicted that the Amazon forest could survive only three years of drought?","text2":"In 2005, parts of the Amazon basin experienced the worst drought in one hundred years, and there were indications that 2006 could have been a second successive year of drought.","label":-1,"idx":5433,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"For which TV season did color first become a dominant format?","text2":"However, ABC's issues with its transition to color became secondary compared to the network's financial problems; in 1964, the network found itself, as Goldenson later wrote in the 1991 book \"Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC\", \"in the middle of a war [where] the battlefield was Wall Street\".","label":-1,"idx":5434,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When did the plague return to Europe?","text2":"The plague repeatedly returned to haunt Europe and the Mediterranean throughout the 14th to 17th centuries.","label":-1,"idx":5435,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who won the Nobel Prize in 1905?","text2":"Thucydides noted that people who had recovered from a previous bout of the disease could nurse the sick without contracting the illness a second time.","label":-1,"idx":5436,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When were Tesla's patents restored?","text2":"In 1943, a Supreme Court of the United States decision restored the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone.","label":-1,"idx":5437,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Of what nationality was Martin Luther?","text2":"Luther came to reject several teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church.","label":-1,"idx":5438,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In 2009 what was the total of Grants awarded from Harvard?","text2":"In 2009, Harvard offered grants totaling $414 million across all eleven divisions;[further explanation needed] $340 million came from institutional funds, $35 million from federal support, and $39 million from other outside support.","label":-1,"idx":5439,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who won the battle of Lake George?","text2":"The two forces finally met in the bloody Battle of Lake George between Fort Edward and Fort William Henry.","label":-1,"idx":5440,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What kind of chloroplasts did diatoms have but lost?","text2":"Endosymbiotic gene transfer is how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages.","label":-1,"idx":5441,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who bought the factory in 2005?","text2":"The license for the production of the Aveo expired in February 2011 and has since not been renewed.","label":-1,"idx":5442,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a connection identifier","text2":"The packets include a connection identifier rather than address information and are negotiated between endpoints so that they are delivered in order and with error checking.","label":-1,"idx":5443,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is another name for the Tabula Rogeriana?","text2":"One of the great geographical treatises of the Middle Ages, the \"Tabula Rogeriana\", was written by the Andalusian al-Idrisi for king Roger II of Sicily, and entitled \"Kitab Rudjdjar\" (\"The Book of Roger\").","label":-1,"idx":5444,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What made Luther even more short tempered than usual?","text2":"His wife Katharina was overheard saying, \"Dear husband, you are too rude,\" and he responded, \"They are teaching me to be rude.\"","label":-1,"idx":5445,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Along with Stephenson and Walschaerts, what is an example of a simple motion?","text2":"This expedient has since been generally considered satisfactory for most purposes and makes possible the use of the simpler Stephenson, Joy and Walschaerts motions.","label":-1,"idx":5446,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"The UMC believes that Jesus repudiated the les talionis in what BIble verses?","text2":"The United Methodist Church also believes that Jesus explicitly repudiated the lex talionis in Matthew 5:38-39 and abolished the death penalty in John 8:7.","label":-1,"idx":5447,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was Martin Luther ordained as a priest?","text2":"He received a bachelor's degree in Biblical studies on 9 March 1508, and another bachelor's degree in the Sentences by Peter Lombard in 1509.","label":-1,"idx":5448,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"In cases with shared medium how is it delivered","text2":"In case of a shared physical medium (such as radio or 10BASE5), the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme.","label":-1,"idx":5449,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was St. John's Cathedral constructed?","text2":"The most interesting examples of mannerist architecture are the Royal Castle (1596\u20131619) and the Jesuit Church (1609\u20131626) at Old Town.","label":-1,"idx":5450,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Where is a palm house with subtropic plants from all over the world on display?","text2":"Besides, within the city borders, there are also: Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w, where was the first horse racetrack and then the airport), Park Ujazdowski (close to the Sejm and John Lennon street), Park of Culture and Rest in Powsin, by the southern city border, Park Skaryszewski by the right Vistula bank, in Praga.","label":-1,"idx":5451,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How are incomes distributed in Sweden?","text2":"Life expectancy in Sweden (80 years) and Japan (82) \u2013 where income was more equally distributed \u2013 was longer.","label":-1,"idx":5452,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship game?","text2":"The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23\u201316, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game.","label":-1,"idx":5453,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What is a common occurrence during summer days?","text2":"It is common for thunderstorms to erupt during a typical summer afternoon.","label":-1,"idx":5454,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"What were requests made to British?","text2":"The British provided medical treatment for the sick and wounded French soldiers and French regular troops were returned to France aboard British ships with an agreement that they were not to serve again in the present war.","label":-1,"idx":5455,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Europe first colonized the Americas, then Asia, but what continent was third?","text2":"Across the three waves of European colonialism (first in the Americas, second in Asia and lastly in Africa), environmental determinism was used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy.","label":-1,"idx":5456,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many central conferences are outside of the United States?","text2":"Subordinate to the General Conference are the jurisdictional and central conferences which also meet every four years.","label":-1,"idx":5457,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If the average U.S. worker were to complete an additional year of school, what amount of growth would be generated over 5 years?","text2":"In 2014, economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed its recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles.","label":-1,"idx":5458,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"When was the Doctor Who series released on DVD?","text2":"\"Official\" reconstructions have also been released by the BBC on VHS, on MP3 CD-ROM, and as special features on DVD.","label":-1,"idx":5459,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"How many square kilometers is the Amazon Basin?","text2":"This basin encompasses 7,000,000 square kilometres (2,700,000 sq mi), of which 5,500,000 square kilometres (2,100,000 sq mi) are covered by the rainforest.","label":-1,"idx":5460,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"If a detention asks the student to write, what do they write?","text2":"It requires the pupil to remain in school at a given time in the school day (such as lunch, recess or after school); or even to attend school on a non-school day, e.g. \"Saturday detention\" held at some schools.","label":-1,"idx":5461,"label_text":"unlabeled"}
{"text1":"Who fought in the great Northern war?","text2":"In 1709\u201313, a plague epidemic that followed the Great Northern War (1700\u201321, Sweden v. Russia and allies) killed about 100,000 in Sweden, and 300,000 in Prussia.","label":-1,"idx":5462,"label_text":"unlabeled"}