Sarmila/GeoWiki-Features huggingface dataset:
Projects in Tanzania. Jubilee Hope is a project based in the Lake Victoria area of Tanzania, working in association with local health authorities and the Africa Inland Church Tanzania (AICT). The project operates a medical ship, the &quot;Jubilee Hope&quot; (MMSI: 236111935), delivering health care to remote island communities on the lake.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Victoria
instance_of: Lake
countries: Tanzania
Uganda
Kenya
coordinates: lat: -1
lon: 33
Urania Cove. Urania Cove (,) is the 1.6 km wide cove indenting for 1.35 km the west coast of Two Hummock Island in the Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica north of Buache Peak and west of Modev Peak. The feature is named after Urania, the muse of astronomy in Greek mythology. Location.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Modev Peak
instance_of: Mountain
coordinates: lat: -64.12944444
lon: -61.70166667
These mountains have peaks reaching straight up from the fjord. Well-known peaks include Slogen, Randers Topp, Jakta, Kolåstinden, Hornindalsrokken, Kvitegga, Skårasalen, and Råna. The area is well known to hiking and skiing enthusiasts, especially for its long skiing season until beginning of June. The mountain range is visible from Ålesund's eastern suburbs.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Slogen
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.207777777778
lon: 6.6727777777778
surface_form: Jakta
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.170833333333
lon: 6.6166666666667
surface_form: Kolåstinden
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.258611111111
lon: 6.3105555555556
surface_form: Hornindalsrokken
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.071944444444
lon: 6.6575
surface_form: Kvitegga
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.094722222222
lon: 6.7019444444444
surface_form: Skårasalen
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.165555555556
lon: 6.4858333333333
surface_form: Råna
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 62.275
lon: 6.5741666666667
A Memorandum of Understanding to jointly protect the Green Belt in Fennoscandia was signed by the Environmental Ministers of Russia, Finland and Norway in 2010. In November 2010, the Binding Award for outstanding contributions to nature conservation was awarded to five individuals for their continuous engagement in protecting the Green Belt.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Fennoscandia
instance_of: Landform
countries: Norway
Sweden
Finland
Russia
Russian Empire
Soviet Union
coordinates: lat: 63
lon: 17
Volkoderi. Volkoderi () is a village in the Resen Municipality of North Macedonia, northwest of Lake Prespa and near Galičica Mountain. It is located over west of the municipal centre of Resen. History. Volkoderi was recorded as having 11 households and 32 male inhabitants in 1873. The village suffered during the Ilinden Uprising.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Prespa
instance_of: Lake
countries: North Macedonia
Albania
Greece
coordinates: lat: 40.9
lon: 21.05
He wrote to George Thomson saying &quot;don't put any of your squinting construction on this, or have any clishmaclaver about it.&quot; In the same letter Burns gave some insight into his technique for writing an inspiring song &quot;I put myself on a regimen of admiring a fine woman; & in proportion to the adorability of her charms, in proportion you are delighted with my verses.&quot; &quot;The lightning of her eye is the godhead of Parnassus, & the witchery of her smile the divinity of Helicon&quot;
Burns requested a copy of George Thomson's &quot;Select Scottish Airs&quot;, for 'Chloris' writing that &quot;The Lady is not a little proud that she is to make so distinguished a figure in your collect'n, & I am not a little proud that I have it in my power to please her so much.&quot;
Writing to George Thomson in February 1796 Burns revealed that &quot;In my bypast songs, I dislike one thing; the name, Chloris.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Helicon
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Greece
coordinates: lat: 38.352222222222
lon: 22.825
This species is restricted to highland areas of northeastern Queensland, from the Windsor Tablelands (adjacent to the Daintree National Park), south to Mount Fox (a little north of Townsville). However, most collections of the plant have been on the Atherton Tableland. It usually grows in disturbed areas of rainforest or on the forest's margins, at altitudes from about up to. Ecology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Atherton Tableland
instance_of: Plateau
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -17.16666667
lon: 145.53333333
Cool appears, snapping his fingers. Everything happens to make Jack happy and have fun. At the end of the book, Jack's chicken pox is gone during an extremely long slide down Mount Everest. Mr. Cool is published under the title &quot;Monsieur Génial&quot; in France, &quot;Don Guay&quot; in Spanish, &quot;O Κύριος Καταπληκτικός&quot; in Greek, and &quot;酷帥先生&quot; in Mandarin. Mr. Crosspatch. Mr.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Mount Everest
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Nepal
People's Republic of China
coordinates: lat: 27.988055555555555
lon: 86.925
South Pasadena, California. South Pasadena is a city in Los Angeles County, California, United States. As of the 2020 census, it had a population of 26,943, up from 25,619 at the 2010 census. It is located in the Western San Gabriel Valley. It is in area and lies between the city of Pasadena, of which it was once a part, and the metropolis of Los Angeles.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: San Gabriel Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.101944444444
lon: -118.10277777778
Geography. South Pasadena is located at the western end of the San Gabriel Valley, north of El Sereno, east of the Arroyo Seco, a tributary of the Los Angeles River, and south of the separate city of Pasadena, California. Adjacent cities are Los Angeles to the west and south, Pasadena to the north, San Marino to the east, and Alhambra to the southeast.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: San Gabriel Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.101944444444
lon: -118.10277777778
Access. The village is served by the bus route NR84, connecting Ma On Shan Tsuen to Ma On Shan MTR station via Ma On Shan Tsuen Road, Ma On Shan Road, Hang Hong Street, Sai Sha Road and On Luk Street, and operated by Ma On Shan Residents Bus Management Association Ltd. The Ma On Shan Country Trail runs from Ma On Shan Village to Tai Shui Tseng () via Ngong Ping. In popular culture.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Ngong Ping
instance_of: Plateau
countries: People's Republic of China
coordinates: lat: 22.39118
lon: 114.252395
A16 motorway (Switzerland). The A16, a motorway in north-central Switzerland, is a divided freeway connecting the border to France to the A5 motorway, to the south on the Swiss plateau. The A16 motorway is a long, winding corridor that crosses the Jura Mountains from the Canton of Jura through part of the Bernese Jura area, to the flat part of the canton of Bern on the Swiss plateau.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Swiss plateau
instance_of: Plateau
countries: Switzerland
coordinates: lat: 47.1167
lon: 7.36667
Upon crossing Col de Pierre Pertuis through tunnels, the A16 follows the valley of the Suze (German:&quot;Schüss&quot;). It divides itself into a double lane road with separate downhill and uphill traffic on either side of the gorge of Taubenloch. It then reaches, the level of the Swiss plateau east of Bienne, connecting to the A5. Status of construction.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Swiss plateau
instance_of: Plateau
countries: Switzerland
coordinates: lat: 47.1167
lon: 7.36667
Description. Long Valley was descriptively so named on account of its length. Most of the valley floor consists of small playas, such as Calcutta Lake and Boulder Lake. The edges of the valley host various ranches; at the western edge of Long Valley is the ghost town of Vya, Nevada. Geology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: boulder lake
instance_of: Lake
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.9767
lon: -123.75
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
Long Valley (Nevada). Long Valley is an approximately long endorheic basin in the northern portion of Washoe County, Nevada in the northwest corner of Nevada. It is bordered by the Hays Canyon Range to the west, which gradually transitions into rolling hills north of the valley.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley (nevada)
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 41.5622
lon: -119.808
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
Long Valley (Nevada). Long Valley is an approximately long endorheic basin in the northern portion of Washoe County, Nevada in the northwest corner of Nevada. It is bordered by the Hays Canyon Range to the west, which gradually transitions into rolling hills north of the valley.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
To the east lies a large plateau, which is partially dissected by Massacre Lake Valley; this plateau eventually rises to over 7,000 feet in elevation as it rises toward the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge. Description. Long Valley was descriptively so named on account of its length. Most of the valley floor consists of small playas, such as Calcutta Lake and Boulder Lake.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
Description. Long Valley was descriptively so named on account of its length. Most of the valley floor consists of small playas, such as Calcutta Lake and Boulder Lake. The edges of the valley host various ranches; at the western edge of Long Valley is the ghost town of Vya, Nevada. Geology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
Much of the valley is filled with deposits from the former lake. Access. From the west, Long Valley can be accessed from Cedarville, California via California State Route 299, which remains paved until the state border, at which point the road follows the decommissioned Nevada State Route 8A road bed into Vya.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
Near Vya, former Nevada State Route 8A intersects with Nevada State Route 34 (now Washoe County CR34), which provides access to Long Valley from Gerlach, Nevada to the south, and Coleman Valley Road, which cuts across Long Valley just north of Vya, veers just east of Calcutta Lake, then heads north toward Adel, Oregon.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
From the east, Long Valley can be accessed via Nevada State Route 140, which intersects with former Nevada State Route 8A between Denio Junction, Nevada and the Oregon border.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.716666666667
lon: -118.88416666667
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.6833
lon: -115.722
surface_form: long valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.3789
lon: -112.573
Long Valley (Nevada). Long Valley is an approximately long endorheic basin in the northern portion of Washoe County, Nevada in the northwest corner of Nevada. It is bordered by the Hays Canyon Range to the west, which gradually transitions into rolling hills north of the valley.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
The edges of the valley host various ranches; at the western edge of Long Valley is the ghost town of Vya, Nevada. Geology. As part of the events that ultimately led to the creation of the Basin and Range Province, during the late Pliocene and early Pleistocene, basalt was extruded in the Lake Valley region as the surrounding mountains were lifted and the valley floor dropped.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: lake valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3189
lon: -114.607
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
Due to the lack of natural drainage in the valley, the valley periodically filled with water, transforming the valley into pluvial Lake Meinzer, which peaked at a maximum depth of 250 feet over the valley floor. Much of the valley is filled with deposits from the former lake. Access.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
Due to the lack of natural drainage in the valley, the valley periodically filled with water, transforming the valley into pluvial Lake Meinzer, which peaked at a maximum depth of 250 feet over the valley floor. Much of the valley is filled with deposits from the former lake. Access.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
It is bordered by the Hays Canyon Range to the west, which gradually transitions into rolling hills north of the valley. To the east lies a large plateau, which is partially dissected by Massacre Lake Valley; this plateau eventually rises to over 7,000 feet in elevation as it rises toward the Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge. Description.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3189
lon: -114.607
surface_form: massacre lake
instance_of: Lake
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 41.6534655
lon: -119.6048641
Lumberman (shipwreck). The &quot;Lumberman&quot; was a 3-masted schooner that sank in 1893 in Lake Michigan off the coast of Oak Creek, Wisconsin, United States. In 2009 the shipwreck site was added to the National Register of Historic Places. History. The Lumberman was built in 1862 in the shipyard of Allyne Litchfield at Blendon's Landing, Michigan.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Michigan
instance_of: Lake
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 44.007874
lon: -86.756451
Distribution and habitat. The Duke of Bedford's vole is a rare species and is known from only three localities in China; two of these are in southern Gansu Province and northern Sichuan Province, and the third is the Jiuzhaigou National Nature Reserve, where the vole was discovered for the first time in 2003. It is a forest dweller and has been found at elevations between.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Jiuzhaigou National Nature Reserve
instance_of: Valley
countries: People's Republic of China
coordinates: lat: 33.2
lon: 103.9
D. Clark, for use as a section patrol boat during World War I. She was commissioned on 27 July 1917 as USS &quot;Yarrow&quot; (SP-1010) and the Navy formally acquired her from Clark under a free lease on 27 August 1917. Assigned to the 9th Naval District, &quot;Yarrow&quot; patrolled the waters of Lake Michigan for the rest of the 1917 Great Lakes shipping season.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Michigan
instance_of: Lake
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 44.007874
lon: -86.756451
Colchane. Colchane is a Chilean village and commune in Tamarugal Province, Tarapacá Region. The commune is located in the Andean altiplano, bordering Bolivia. It also includes the localities of Isluga, Enquelga, Cariquima and Chijo. Demographics. According to the 2017 census of the National Statistics Institute, Colchane had 1,728 inhabitants (995 men and 733 women), and it is entirely rural.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: altiplano
instance_of: Plateau
countries: Bolivia
Peru
Chile
Argentina
coordinates: lat: -16.00358
lon: -69.65332
Lake of Stars Festival. Lake of Stars Festival is an annual three-day international festival held on the shores of Lake Malawi, the third largest lake in Africa. The first festival took place in 2004 and attracts over 4,000 attendees with musical acts drawn mainly from Africa and Europe. History. The festival was founded by British tourist Will Jameson. Jameson visited Malawi in 1998.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Malawi
instance_of: Lake
countries: Malawi
Mozambique
Tanzania
coordinates: lat: -12.183333333333
lon: 34.366666666667
Badkhal Assembly constituency. Badkhal is one of the 90 Legislative Assembly constituencies of Haryana state in India. It is part of Faridabad district. As of 2024, it is represented by Dhanesh Adlakha of the Bharatiya Janata Party.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Badkhal
instance_of: Lake
countries: India
coordinates: lat: 28.415
lon: 77.276
In 1847, the institute moved to Salem which was developing into a center of commerce and transportation in the region; the school moved all of its possessions in a single covered wagon. The Virginia General Assembly granted a college charter on March 14, 1853 and approved the name Roanoke College, chosen in honor of the Roanoke Valley. Bittle then served as the college's first president.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Roanoke Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.266
lon: -79.933
Fishwick, president of the Norfolk and Western Railway and a Roanoke & Harvard Law School alumnus, and was acquired by the college in 1968. In April 2011, the President's House and its garden were opened to the public during Virginia's Historic Garden Week. Selection of sites to participate is very competitive; only five Roanoke Valley residences were featured in 2011. Elizabeth Campus.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Roanoke Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 37.266
lon: -79.933
Humbolt Hills. The Humbolt Hills, el., is a set of hills northeast of Ekalaka, Montana in Carter County, Montana.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: humbolt hills
instance_of: Landform
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.8247
lon: -104.107
Since the time of peak production in 1971, when Biwa pearl farmers produced six tons of cultured pearls, pollution has caused the virtual extinction of the industry. Japanese pearl farmers recently cultured a hybrid pearl mussel – a cross between Biwa Pearl Mussels and a closely related species from China, &quot;Hyriopsis cumingi&quot;, in Lake Kasumigaura.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Kasumigaura
instance_of: Lake
Group of lakes
countries: Japan
coordinates: lat: 36.040277777778
lon: 140.39416666667
The Spanish Fork Canyon took the line down into the Utah Valley, with some 4% grades near the top before it met the earlier U&PV at Tucker. Through the Utah Valley and adjacent Salt Lake Valley, connected by the Jordan Narrows, the D&RGW's line closely paralleled a UP line, serving many of the valleys' populated areas.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Salt Lake Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 40.6839
lon: -111.978
The shell is ovately conical and rather solid. The spire is broadly channeled and at the base distantly grooved. The color of the shell is white, with rust-brown flexuous longitudinal flames, and a white central band, with revolving row of spots. Distribution. This marine species occurs from the Bay of Bengal to Papua New Guinea, off the Philippines, Taiwan and Queensland, Australia.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Bay of Bengal
instance_of: Body of water
countries: India
Bangladesh
Sri Lanka
Myanmar
coordinates: lat: 15
lon: 88
Geography. The village overlooks Lezignan and Lourdes valley as from a balcony and stays in the center of a line of low hills, 500 to 600 m high, in front of the chain of Pyrenees Mountains, with notably the foreground Pic du Jer (950m), and, in the middle distance, the summits of Cabaliros (2334 m), Hautacam (1500 to 1800 m), Montaigu (2339 m) and Pic du Midi de Bigorre (2877 m).

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Pic du Midi de Bigorre
instance_of: Mountain
countries: France
coordinates: lat: 42.937222222222
lon: 0.14111111111111
Geography. Central Chile is one of the five main geographical zones in which Chile is divided. The Chilean Central Valley lies between the coastal range (&quot;Cordillera de la Costa&quot;) and the Andes Mountains. To the north is the semi-desert region known as El Norte Chico, (the &quot;little north&quot;), which lies between 28° and 32° south latitude.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Chilean Central Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: Chile
coordinates: lat: -35.5
lon: -71.5
Lake Karamık. Lake Karamık is a lake in Turkey. It is situated to the south of Çay ilçe (district) of Afyonkarahisar Province at. It is a very shallow lake and in some sources it is called a &quot;marsh&quot;. Its elevation with respect to sea level is about. It feeds Lake Eğirdir a bigger lake to the south by means of an underground creek. The total area of the marsh area is about. Fauna.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Eğirdir
instance_of: Lake
countries: Turkey
coordinates: lat: 37.9936
lon: 30.8884
surface_form: eğirdir
instance_of: Lake
countries: Turkey
coordinates: lat: 37.9936
lon: 30.8884
Lake Karamık. Lake Karamık is a lake in Turkey. It is situated to the south of Çay ilçe (district) of Afyonkarahisar Province at. It is a very shallow lake and in some sources it is called a &quot;marsh&quot;. Its elevation with respect to sea level is about. It feeds Lake Eğirdir a bigger lake to the south by means of an underground creek. The total area of the marsh area is about. Fauna.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake karamık
instance_of: Lake
countries: Turkey
coordinates: lat: 38.4295
lon: 30.844
Hé-no then slain the serpent at Lake Ontario with his flaming arrows shot from the sky, cut open its belly and resurrected Gunnodoyak, who was then taken to heaven. Upon the serpent's death, its body broke into small pieces which formed the islands of the Great Lakes. The indigenous people considered the violent waves of Lake Ontario to be the serpent moving in vengeance.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Ontario
instance_of: Lake
countries: Canada
United States
coordinates: lat: 43.72888888888889
lon: -78.10638888888889
Upon the serpent's death, its body broke into small pieces which formed the islands of the Great Lakes. The indigenous people considered the violent waves of Lake Ontario to be the serpent moving in vengeance. On the second occasion, Hé-no saved his people by slaying the Stone Giants of the west. The Stone Giants' shattered bodies became pebbles.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Ontario
instance_of: Lake
countries: Canada
United States
coordinates: lat: 43.72888888888889
lon: -78.10638888888889
Description. Lake Pinaroo also known as Fort Grey Basin has extremely high cultural values, with many Aboriginal sites and remains from European exploration and settlement. Lake Pinaroo is part of the Lake Eyre drainage system, one of the largest systems in the world.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: eyre
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -28.406
lon: 137.2963
surface_form: lake eyre
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -28.406
lon: 137.2963
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Today Aboriginal people are represented in the region by the Tibooburra Local Aboriginal Land Council and by local elders who continue to identify the land within the park as part of their traditional lands. The Wangkumara People belong to the Karnic language group of the Lake Eyre Basin while Yarli languages were spoken by both the Malyangapa and Wadigali peoples.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: eyre
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -28.406
lon: 137.2963
surface_form: lake eyre
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -28.406
lon: 137.2963
Description. Lake Pinaroo also known as Fort Grey Basin has extremely high cultural values, with many Aboriginal sites and remains from European exploration and settlement. Lake Pinaroo is part of the Lake Eyre drainage system, one of the largest systems in the world.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: fort grey basin
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Lake Pinaroo. Lake Pinaroo lies in the north west corner of Sturt National Park, a protected national park in the Far West region of New South Wales, Australia. The location covers an area of 718.8 ha, approximately 80 km north-west of Tibooburra and 24 km south-east of Cameron Corner. Grid coordinates 29°06’S, 141°13’E.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
When full, the lake and other ephemeral wetlands provide valuable breeding habitat for migratory birds. Lake Pinaroo plays a crucial role in the survival of many plants and animal species, and supports large numbers of waterbirds and waders, including international migratory species and threatened species.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
When full, Lake Pinaroo is a contrast to the dry landscapes of Sturt National Park, and you can see waterbirds like the freckled and blue-billed ducks, as well as brolgas, grey falcons and budgerigars. Lake Pinaroo is an ephemeral lake, meaning it floods for short periods of time and then may not hold water for several years, depending on rainfall.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
The lake filled in March 2021 as a result of the weather system associated with the 2021 Eastern Australian floods with 100mm of rain falling near the lake itself, having been dry for 10 years. Lake Pinaroo is also utilised during educational visits by school and university students and scientists.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Lake Pinaroo is also utilised during educational visits by school and university students and scientists. A loop walking track has been established at Lake Pinaroo, which takes in historical sites including an old hut, steam engine and Sturt’s tree. Interpretive signage for these attractions has been erected.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Park camping operates on a permit system and gas barbecues, water and toilets are provided. Flora. Although plant species have been poorly surveyed at Lake Pinaroo, there are four threatened plant species known from Sturt National Park that may occur at Lake Pinaroo and Fromes Swamp, and an additional six threatened plant species are found in similar wetland habitats in NSW.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
There is generally only sparse vegetation on the bed of Lake Pinaroo but this is highly variable and dependent on time since flooding and soil moisture. After flooding, short-lived herbs, shrubs and grasses such as Neverfail Eragrostis setifolia may dominate. Coolibah Eucalyptus coolabah regrowth is found on the high ground around the lake margins.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Coolibah Eucalyptus coolabah regrowth is found on the high ground around the lake margins. The surrounding sand dune country is vegetated with Hopbush, Turpentine Eremophila sturtii, Saltbush Atriplex, Budda Eremophila mitchellii and Whitewood Atalaya hemiglauca. Edible plants found in or surrounding Lake Pinaroo include Ruby saltbush Enchylaena tomentosa, Purslane Portulaca and Nardoo Marsilea.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Edible plants found in or surrounding Lake Pinaroo include Ruby saltbush Enchylaena tomentosa, Purslane Portulaca and Nardoo Marsilea. Although vegetation is sparse at Lake Pinaroo and its surrounds, there is a large dormant seed bank which persists when the lake is dry.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Although vegetation is sparse at Lake Pinaroo and its surrounds, there is a large dormant seed bank which persists when the lake is dry. As there was no information on the aquatic plant species found at Lake Pinaroo or Fromes Swamp, the aquatic plant community was sampled by examining the sediment seed bank during a visit to the site in May 2006.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
These vegetation communities provide important habitat and food supply for faunal species; for example, almost 35% of Freckled Ducks’ gut contents sampled in Lake Pinaroo contained seeds of the Portulaca plant, while large Coolibah trees can be utilised as nest sites by waterbirds and birds of prey.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
The distribution of the Long-haired rat and Water Rat are most closely linked to water resources. The Long-haired Rat was seen in large numbers near Lake Pinaroo after heavy rains in 1974 and 1976. This species is known to undergo rapid increases in populations, primarily as a result of immigration after large rainfall events. This species of rat is listed as vulnerable in NSW. Reptiles.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
This species of rat is listed as vulnerable in NSW. Reptiles. The Australian Museum collected reptiles from Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site and surrounds from May 1978 to November 1999. Over this period, five threatened reptile species were recorded at Lake Pinaroo and Fort Grey. The Interior blind snake is endangered in NSW and was recorded in Lake Pinaroo in September 1998.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
The Australian Museum collected reptiles from Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site and surrounds from May 1978 to November 1999. Over this period, five threatened reptile species were recorded at Lake Pinaroo and Fort Grey. The Interior blind snake is endangered in NSW and was recorded in Lake Pinaroo in September 1998. Other reptile species have restricted distributions in this part of north-west NSW.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Most of these reptiles are dry country species and are not thought to qualify as wetland dependent species. However, during flood periods the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site may support prey populations for some reptile species. Birds.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
However, during flood periods the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site may support prey populations for some reptile species. Birds. Lake Pinaroo acts as an important stopover and drought refuge for at least 40 species of waterbird, including several threatened species, such as the Australian painted-snipe. Other waterbird species also include the Freckled duck, Blue-billed duck and Caspian tern.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Other waterbird species also include the Freckled duck, Blue-billed duck and Caspian tern. Seven resident species of shorebirds have been recorded at Lake Pinaroo. These include the Black-winged Stilt, Rednecked Avocet, Banded Lapwing and Masked Lapwing, and smaller shorebird species, the Red-kneed Dotterel, Black-fronted Dotterel and Red-capped Plover.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Seven resident species of shorebirds have been recorded at Lake Pinaroo. These include the Black-winged Stilt, Rednecked Avocet, Banded Lapwing and Masked Lapwing, and smaller shorebird species, the Red-kneed Dotterel, Black-fronted Dotterel and Red-capped Plover. In January 1980, 153 Freckled Duck and 16 Blue-billed Duck were recorded at Lake Pinaroo; both of these species are threatened in NSW.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
In January 1980, 153 Freckled Duck and 16 Blue-billed Duck were recorded at Lake Pinaroo; both of these species are threatened in NSW. Although there have been few formal counts conducted at the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site, four migratory shorebird species have been recorded at Lake Pinaroo since 1973. These include the Black-tailed Godwit, Marsh Sandpiper, Common Greenshank and Red-necked Stint.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
These include the Black-tailed Godwit, Marsh Sandpiper, Common Greenshank and Red-necked Stint. The Grey falcon, which has been recorded at Lake Pinaroo and nests along watercourses even when they are dry. Its breeding range is thought to be confined to the arid zone. Invertebrates.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Invertebrates. Insects and crustaceans have resting stages resistant to desiccation and grow and reproduce opportunistically when water becomes available, becoming briefly abundant and productive as wetlands fill and then evaporate. Beetles, dragonflies, flies, moths, bugs, grasshoppers and spiders were observed during a visit to Lake Pinaroo in May 2006.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Invertebrates would provide a major food source for mammal, bird, reptile and amphibian species in the area. Crustaceans and aquatic insects are important food sources for waterbirds, such as herons, egrets, ducks and spoonbills, especially during the large breeding events that may follow a large flood. There have been no dedicated studies of invertebrate communities in Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
There have been no dedicated studies of invertebrate communities in Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site. Observations of invertebrates were made opportunistically in October 2001 when Lake Pinaroo was very turbid, fresh and shallow (perhaps up to 20–40 cm deep) and the zooplankton was dominated by Boeckella triarticulata. Remains of the yabby were observed at the site in May 2006. Fish.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Remains of the yabby were observed at the site in May 2006. Fish. There are no records of fish species in Lake Pinaroo during flood periods. Fish depend on water and only a few species have mechanisms for surviving dry periods. Fish would provide a source of food for waterbirds in flood periods in the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Fish depend on water and only a few species have mechanisms for surviving dry periods. Fish would provide a source of food for waterbirds in flood periods in the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site. The presence of fish-eating birds such as the Australian Pelican and cormorants at the wetland during wet periods suggests that Lake Pinaroo may support some species of fish.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Large catches of Golden Perch were recorded from other wetlands in the north-west of NSW, the Bulloo Overflow and Yantara and Bancannia Lakes, after extremely high summer rains recorded in 1971, 1974 and 1976. Further monitoring is needed to address this knowledge gap for the Lake Pinaroo Ramsar site. Aboriginal connections to Country.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Aboriginal connections to Country. Lake Pinaroo contains a wealth of Aboriginal cultural heritage, which is important to Aboriginal people, their culture, history, heritage and connection with Country. This includes artefacts, hearths, quarries and tool-making sites, stone arrangements, campsites and scarred trees.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Colonial Explorers. The explorer Charles Sturt built a stockade on the eastern shore of Lake Pinaroo and the ruins of the original Fort Grey Homestead are on the north-western shore. A marker known as Sturt’s Tree is located towards the eastern shore of the lake, where it is periodically inundated. A travelling stock route traverses Lake Pinaroo, however, it has not been used since 1972.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
A marker known as Sturt’s Tree is located towards the eastern shore of the lake, where it is periodically inundated. A travelling stock route traverses Lake Pinaroo, however, it has not been used since 1972. There is also extensive evidence of Aboriginal use and occupation around Lake Pinaroo, including hearths, scarred trees and artefact scatters.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
A travelling stock route traverses Lake Pinaroo, however, it has not been used since 1972. There is also extensive evidence of Aboriginal use and occupation around Lake Pinaroo, including hearths, scarred trees and artefact scatters. Sites associated with Sturt’s expedition are located at Lake Pinaroo in the park.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
There is also extensive evidence of Aboriginal use and occupation around Lake Pinaroo, including hearths, scarred trees and artefact scatters. Sites associated with Sturt’s expedition are located at Lake Pinaroo in the park. At one stage of the expedition Sturt established a base camp at Fort Grey where there were a number of Aboriginal huts.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
A blazed box tree with ‘Sturt 1845’ carved into the trunk, still stands near the stockade site and is thought to have been marked to record the location of a message bottle buried by a member of the expedition party. Charles Sturt, the most prominent of these early explorers, built a stockade next to Lake Pinaroo and named it Fort Grey.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Pastoral infrastructure was inherited from stations that were purchased to create the national park. A crutching shed, hut remains, steam engine relics, bore relics and remains of a stone homestead are present in the bed and surrounding margins of Lake Pinaroo.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
The homestead ruin, shearing complex and lake well are subject to flooding and are damaged. Water quality, flooding and rainfall. Apart from accounts of water depth and extent of flooding, there has been no regular monitoring of inflows or water depth at Lake Pinaroo. There is also no information available on the extent of groundwater flow into or out of Lake Pinaroo.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Apart from accounts of water depth and extent of flooding, there has been no regular monitoring of inflows or water depth at Lake Pinaroo. There is also no information available on the extent of groundwater flow into or out of Lake Pinaroo. However, it appears from rainfall data collected at Fort Grey and the limited literature available that Lake Pinaroo can retain water for up to seven years.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
However, it appears from rainfall data collected at Fort Grey and the limited literature available that Lake Pinaroo can retain water for up to seven years. For example, the lake filled in 1974 and had dried up completely in 1981; when full, the water depth in Lake Pinaroo is thought to be 0–2 m and can drop during summer months by over 60 cm.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
For example, the lake filled in 1974 and had dried up completely in 1981; when full, the water depth in Lake Pinaroo is thought to be 0–2 m and can drop during summer months by over 60 cm. Eight floods (>150 mm total monthly rainfall) were recorded in the Lake Pinaroo region in 1899–2006: in 1949, 1950, 1956, 1974, 1976, 1979, 1984 and 2000.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Further monitoring of wetland inundation is required to determine if this 150 mm threshold is accurate. Current understanding of the hydrology and ecology of Lake Pinaroo is limited. Further research into water quality, flood regimes and the hydrological relationship between surface water and groundwater is needed to improve knowledge of how the wetland functions.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: lake pinaroo
instance_of: Lake
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -29.09722222
lon: 141.225
Distribution. The plant is native to Eastern Canada and the Great Lakes region, the Midwestern and Northeastern United States, and the Appalachian Mountains, the Ohio/Mississippi/Tennessee Valley, and Southeastern United States. The range extends from Newfoundland west to Manitoba and Minnesota, south as far as Arkansas, Alabama, and Georgia. Ecology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Tennessee Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 35.959166666667
lon: -83.850277777778