Sarmila/GeoWiki-Features huggingface dataset:
The valley is an asymmetric graben. Valleys border all flanks of the Chiricahua Mountains massif (and some attached sub-ranges); The San Bernardino Valley borders the southeast of the Chiricahua Mountains; the San Simon Valley borders the northeast. San Bernardino Valley abuts the Peloncillo Mountains of New Mexico on the east, and the smaller adjoining range to its south, the Guadalupe Mountains.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.066666666667
lon: -117.28333333333
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 31.28
lon: -109.14
surface_form: san simon valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 32.8017
lon: -109.633
The valley is an asymmetric graben. Valleys border all flanks of the Chiricahua Mountains massif (and some attached sub-ranges); The San Bernardino Valley borders the southeast of the Chiricahua Mountains; the San Simon Valley borders the northeast. San Bernardino Valley abuts the Peloncillo Mountains of New Mexico on the east, and the smaller adjoining range to its south, the Guadalupe Mountains.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.066666666667
lon: -117.28333333333
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 31.28
lon: -109.14
At the northern end of the Sierra del Tigre, the Rio San Bernardino joins the Bavispe River, then heads south to Mexico. To the northwest and west, the San Bernardino Valley abuts the Chiricahuas, Pedregosa, and Perilla Mountains. At the very south of the valley, north of Douglas, Arizona–Agua Prieta, Mexico lies the San Bernardino National Wildlife Refuge.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.066666666667
lon: -117.28333333333
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 31.28
lon: -109.14
Geronimo–San Bernardino volcanic field. The San Bernardino Valley floor is covered by basaltic lava dating from 0.27 to 1.0 Ma (million years ago). The Geronimo–San Bernardino volcanic field is part of the larger Boot Heel volcanic field. The field covers some 850 km2 and consists of olivine basalt flows, tuff rings and maars with 130 identified volcanic vent areas and cinder cones.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.066666666667
lon: -117.28333333333
surface_form: san bernardino valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 31.28
lon: -109.14
San Bernardino Valley (Arizona). The San Bernardino Valley of Arizona is a northeast-by-southwest trending valley in extreme southeast Cochise County, Arizona. The north end of the valley merges into the northwest-by-southeast trending San Simon Valley; both merge in western perimeter Hidaldgo County, New Mexico. The valley is an asymmetric graben.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
At the northern end of the Sierra del Tigre, the Rio San Bernardino joins the Bavispe River, then heads south to Mexico. To the northwest and west, the San Bernardino Valley abuts the Chiricahuas, Pedregosa, and Perilla Mountains. At the very south of the valley, north of Douglas, Arizona–Agua Prieta, Mexico lies the San Bernardino National Wildlife Refuge.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
Hall Peak (British Columbia). Hall Peak is a mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada. Description. Hall Peak is situated east-northeast of Kaslo in the Purcell Mountains and within the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy Provincial Park and Protected Area. Precipitation runoff from the peak's slopes drains to Kootenay Lake via Pinnacle and Fry creeks.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: columbia
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 52.1475
lon: -117.44055555555556
surface_form: hall peak (british columbia)
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.973333333333336
lon: -116.58638888888889
Hall Peak (British Columbia). Hall Peak is a mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada. Description. Hall Peak is situated east-northeast of Kaslo in the Purcell Mountains and within the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy Provincial Park and Protected Area. Precipitation runoff from the peak's slopes drains to Kootenay Lake via Pinnacle and Fry creeks.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: columbia
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 52.1475
lon: -117.44055555555556
surface_form: mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 51.4677778
lon: -116.1416667
surface_form: hall peak
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.973333333333336
lon: -116.58638888888889
Description. Hall Peak is situated east-northeast of Kaslo in the Purcell Mountains and within the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy Provincial Park and Protected Area. Precipitation runoff from the peak's slopes drains to Kootenay Lake via Pinnacle and Fry creeks. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 1,400 metres (4,593 ft) in.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: kootenay
instance_of: Lake
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.3
lon: -116.75
Hall Peak (British Columbia). Hall Peak is a mountain summit located in British Columbia, Canada. Description. Hall Peak is situated east-northeast of Kaslo in the Purcell Mountains and within the Purcell Wilderness Conservancy Provincial Park and Protected Area. Precipitation runoff from the peak's slopes drains to Kootenay Lake via Pinnacle and Fry creeks.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hall peak
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.973333333333336
lon: -116.58638888888889
Precipitation runoff from the peak's slopes drains to Kootenay Lake via Pinnacle and Fry creeks. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises approximately 1,400 metres (4,593 ft) in. Hall Peak is the highest point of the Leaning Towers Group. The nearest higher neighbor is Mount Clutterbuck, to the northeast. History.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hall peak
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.973333333333336
lon: -116.58638888888889
The toponym was officially adopted on May 3, 1961, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. Climate. Based on the Köppen climate classification, Hall Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone of western North America. Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports a small unnamed glacier on the north aspect of the peak.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hall peak
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 49.973333333333336
lon: -116.58638888888889
Since it is the most accessible mountain to Anchorage, Flattop is a very popular location for hiking, climbing, berry picking, paragliding, and backcountry skiing. Campouts are held on the summit at the summer and winter solstices. Flattop is known for its panoramic views of Anchorage and the surrounding area; Denali, Mount Foraker, and Mount Spurr are sometimes visible on very clear days.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Denali
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 63.06916666666667
lon: -151.0063888888889
surface_form: Mount Foraker
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 62.9608
lon: -151.398
surface_form: Mount Spurr
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.299722222222
lon: -152.25138888889
Flattop Mountain (Anchorage, Alaska). Flattop Mountain is a mountain in the U.S. state of Alaska, located in Chugach State Park just east of urban Anchorage. It is the most climbed mountain in the state. It is usually reached by driving to the Glen Alps trailhead and following a 1.5-mile (2.4-km) trail, with an elevation gain of from the parking lot to the plateau.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: flattop mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.0906
lon: -149.665
Mount Duke is a mountain summit located in the Joffre Group of the Lillooet Ranges, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is situated east of Pemberton, and southwest of Duffy Lake. The highest peak in the Joffre Group, Mount Matier, rises to the west. The mountain's name was submitted by Reverend Damasus Payne, a Benedictine monk and mountaineer, to honor Archbishop William Mark Duke.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Mount Matier
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 50.33303
lon: -122.43597
Mount Duke. Mount Duke is a mountain summit located in the Joffre Group of the Lillooet Ranges, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is situated east of Pemberton, and southwest of Duffy Lake. The highest peak in the Joffre Group, Mount Matier, rises to the west.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: columbia
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 52.1475
lon: -117.44055555555556
surface_form: mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 51.4677778
lon: -116.1416667
surface_form: mount duke
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 50.31861111111112
lon: -122.38305555555554
It is situated east of Pemberton, and southwest of Duffy Lake. The highest peak in the Joffre Group, Mount Matier, rises to the west. The mountain's name was submitted by Reverend Damasus Payne, a Benedictine monk and mountaineer, to honor Archbishop William Mark Duke. It was officially adopted on April 21, 1966, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 51.4677778
lon: -116.1416667
The highest peak in the Joffre Group, Mount Matier, rises to the west. The mountain's name was submitted by Reverend Damasus Payne, a Benedictine monk and mountaineer, to honor Archbishop William Mark Duke. It was officially adopted on April 21, 1966, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into Caspar Creek and Twin One Creek. Climate.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: twin
instance_of: Watercourse
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 56.72361111
lon: -131.21166667
Mount Duke. Mount Duke is a mountain summit located in the Joffre Group of the Lillooet Ranges, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is situated east of Pemberton, and southwest of Duffy Lake. The highest peak in the Joffre Group, Mount Matier, rises to the west.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount duke
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 50.31861111111112
lon: -122.38305555555554
Climate. Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Duke is located in a subarctic climate zone of western North America. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount duke
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 50.31861111111112
lon: -122.38305555555554
As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for climbing Mount Duke.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount duke
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 50.31861111111112
lon: -122.38305555555554
Porcupine Butte. Porcupine Butte is a mountain summit located on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota. Porcupine Butte is above sea level. The nearest municipality to Porcupine Butte is Wounded Knee, 2.3 miles away. KILI Radio, 90.1 FM maintains their broadcast facilities at Porcupine Butte, with the transmit tower located on the butte.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: a mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 32.2925
lon: -106.69777777778
surface_form: porcupine butte
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.18
lon: -102.324
Porcupine Butte. Porcupine Butte is a mountain summit located on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota. Porcupine Butte is above sea level. The nearest municipality to Porcupine Butte is Wounded Knee, 2.3 miles away. KILI Radio, 90.1 FM maintains their broadcast facilities at Porcupine Butte, with the transmit tower located on the butte.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: porcupine butte
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.18
lon: -102.324
Porcupine Butte is above sea level. The nearest municipality to Porcupine Butte is Wounded Knee, 2.3 miles away. KILI Radio, 90.1 FM maintains their broadcast facilities at Porcupine Butte, with the transmit tower located on the butte. There is also a fire watchtower located at the top of the butte. BIA Highway 27, also known as Big Foot Trail passes by the butte.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: porcupine butte
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.18
lon: -102.324
KILI Radio, 90.1 FM maintains their broadcast facilities at Porcupine Butte, with the transmit tower located on the butte. There is also a fire watchtower located at the top of the butte. BIA Highway 27, also known as Big Foot Trail passes by the butte. Porcupine Butte was named on account of the prickly pine trees which grow upon the summit.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: porcupine butte
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.18
lon: -102.324
Porcupine Butte was named on account of the prickly pine trees which grow upon the summit. It was near Porcupine Butte, on December 28, 1890, that Spotted Elks's band of Miniconjou, Lakota and members of the Hunkpapa Lakota band who joined them on their way to join Red Cloud at Pine Ridge, were intercepted by a detachment of the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: porcupine butte
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.18
lon: -102.324
He served many years as a member of Øvre Eiker municipal council, including a period as mayor. Within his party, he was also chairman of the board of &quot;Fremtiden&quot;. In the 1906 Norwegian parliamentary election, he was Labour's candidate in the single-member constituency Numedal, but ended a distant third. In July 1926 he was awarded the King's Medal of Merit in gold.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Numedal
instance_of: Valley
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 60
lon: 9.2
Puig Major. Puig Major is the highest peak on the Spanish island of Mallorca. With an elevation of above sea level. It is situated in the Serra de Tramuntana mountains. The moutain was used by the United States for an airbase from 1950 to 1993. The nearest town and municipality to Puig Major is Sóller, a village near the north west coast of Mallorca. Environment.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: puig major
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Spain
coordinates: lat: 39.8075
lon: 2.793333
With an elevation of above sea level. It is situated in the Serra de Tramuntana mountains. The moutain was used by the United States for an airbase from 1950 to 1993. The nearest town and municipality to Puig Major is Sóller, a village near the north west coast of Mallorca. Environment. Agrostis barceloi is present in the area. The mountain is made of Liassic rock from the Early Jurassic.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: puig major
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Spain
coordinates: lat: 39.8075
lon: 2.793333
It is the tallest mountain on the island at a height of. Military Zone. From 1957 to 1959, the United States constructed an airbase across 6.2 hectares of land on Puig Major. This was in use by the USAF 880th Aircraft Control & Warning Radar Squadron Patrol until 1993. Signals from Apollo 11 confirming their safe landing on the Moon were transmitted to the Christopher C. Kraft Jr.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: puig major
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Spain
coordinates: lat: 39.8075
lon: 2.793333
Signals from Apollo 11 confirming their safe landing on the Moon were transmitted to the Christopher C. Kraft Jr. Mission Control Center via the military satellite station at Puig Major. During the second half of the 20th century, two orange protective spheres containing all the radar equipment remained on the summit.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: puig major
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Spain
coordinates: lat: 39.8075
lon: 2.793333
Hiking. Hiking has an extensive tradition in Majorca, and hikers love the Puig Major for its beautiful routes, such as the climb to Penyal des Migdia to the southwest of the summit or Morro D'en Pelut to the north. Both routes partially involve the intrusion into the military zone, commonly without permission.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: puig major
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Spain
coordinates: lat: 39.8075
lon: 2.793333
Mount Hood (California). Mount Hood, also known as Hood Mountain, is a mountain near the southeastern edge of Santa Rosa, California, at the northeast of the Sonoma Valley and attains a height of. The original name was Mount Wilikos, an Indian name meaning &quot;willows.&quot; Most of the drainage from Mount Hood contributes to the headwaters of Sonoma Creek.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Sonoma Valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3667
lon: -122.5
surface_form: a mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 32.2925
lon: -106.69777777778
surface_form: hood mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
Mount Hood is also visible from the floor of the Napa Valley as well as eastern slopes above that valley. From the summit there are expansive views westerly to Annadel State Park and beyond to Sonoma Mountain. On clear days there are distant views westerly to the Pacific Ocean and easterly to the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Geology and hydrology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Sonoma Mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
surface_form: sonoma mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
From these viewing locations a volcanic rocky outcrop near the peak of Mount Hood, also known as Gunsight Point, is prominent on the Mayacmas ridgeline, along with Bald Mountain, within Sugarloaf Ridge State Park, itself located approximately three miles east. Mount Hood is also visible from the floor of the Napa Valley as well as eastern slopes above that valley.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.655
lon: -114.409
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 46.8827026
lon: -88.0390147
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 40.8822
lon: -123.866
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.6611024
lon: -107.4103338
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 41.4291
lon: -75.7503
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 40.6988
lon: -110.902
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 44.021388888889
lon: -75.190833333333
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.5344
lon: -119.115
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 42.423611111111
lon: -74.593888888889
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 41.1209
lon: -74.2001
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 41.902777777778
lon: -74.724444444444
surface_form: sugarloaf
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.832777777778
lon: -74.822222222222
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 39.4439
lon: -105.969
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.7386
lon: -74.9129
surface_form: bald mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 42.294722222222
lon: -74.387777777778
Mount Hood (California). Mount Hood, also known as Hood Mountain, is a mountain near the southeastern edge of Santa Rosa, California, at the northeast of the Sonoma Valley and attains a height of. The original name was Mount Wilikos, an Indian name meaning &quot;willows.&quot; Most of the drainage from Mount Hood contributes to the headwaters of Sonoma Creek.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
In prehistoric times the slopes of Mount Hood were inhabited by a division of the Yuki tribe. Most of Mount Hood is within the Hood Mountain Regional Park maintained by Sonoma County. Mount Hood is part of the inner coast Mayacamas Range, and lies mostly within Sonoma County, with a part of the mountain geographically within Napa County.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hood mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
From the Los Alamos Road trailhead, the Hood Mountain Trail descends to and crosses Santa Rosa Creek, then climbs via an easily walked fireroad to the summit, passing through the pygmy forest on the northwest side of the mountain. The Summit Trail branches from the Hood Mountain Trail at about 1,400 feet (427 m) elevation and offers a more rugged hike to the summit.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hood mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
The Summit Trail branches from the Hood Mountain Trail at about 1,400 feet (427 m) elevation and offers a more rugged hike to the summit. From the Pythian Road trailhead, the Lower and Upper Johnson Ridge trails climb relatively directly to the Hood Mountain Trail and on to the summit. The Pythian Road trailhead also provides good access to the pygmy forest via the Panorama Ranch Trail.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hood mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Mount Hood (California). Mount Hood, also known as Hood Mountain, is a mountain near the southeastern edge of Santa Rosa, California, at the northeast of the Sonoma Valley and attains a height of. The original name was Mount Wilikos, an Indian name meaning &quot;willows.&quot; Most of the drainage from Mount Hood contributes to the headwaters of Sonoma Creek.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
The habitats on the mountain include mixed oak forest, pygmy forest, chaparral and riparian zones. In prehistoric times the slopes of Mount Hood were inhabited by a division of the Yuki tribe. Most of Mount Hood is within the Hood Mountain Regional Park maintained by Sonoma County.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Most of Mount Hood is within the Hood Mountain Regional Park maintained by Sonoma County. Mount Hood is part of the inner coast Mayacamas Range, and lies mostly within Sonoma County, with a part of the mountain geographically within Napa County. Mount Hood affords overlooks of the Pacific Ocean, San Francisco Bay and &quot;a spectacular view east to the Sierra Nevada Range.&quot;
Area setting.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
Most of Mount Hood is within the Hood Mountain Regional Park maintained by Sonoma County. Mount Hood is part of the inner coast Mayacamas Range, and lies mostly within Sonoma County, with a part of the mountain geographically within Napa County. Mount Hood affords overlooks of the Pacific Ocean, San Francisco Bay and &quot;a spectacular view east to the Sierra Nevada Range.&quot;
Area setting.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Mount Hood is most easily accessed via State Route 12, which runs along the bottomland of the Sonoma Valley and connects the town of Sonoma to the city of Santa Rosa. Closest viewing areas of Mount Hood from the valley floor are from the village of Kenwood, from the intersection of State Route 12 with Pythian Road, and from the community of Oakmont, the easternmost neighborhood of Santa Rosa.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 34.155833333333334
lon: -118.28777777777778
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 61.3833
lon: -150.25
surface_form: the valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 47.7174
lon: -117.047423
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
The headwaters of Santa Rosa Creek rise on the northern slopes of Mount Hood, whereas the central and eastern portions of the mountain contribute to the watershed of Sonoma Creek which rises in the Sugarloaf area. Hood Creek and Graywood Creek, draining portions of Mount Hood, are smaller tributaries that feed Sonoma Creek. Precipitation amounts to approximately per annum on Mount Hood. Ecology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: sugarloaf
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 43.832777777778
lon: -74.822222222222
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
The headwaters of Santa Rosa Creek rise on the northern slopes of Mount Hood, whereas the central and eastern portions of the mountain contribute to the watershed of Sonoma Creek which rises in the Sugarloaf area. Hood Creek and Graywood Creek, draining portions of Mount Hood, are smaller tributaries that feed Sonoma Creek. Precipitation amounts to approximately per annum on Mount Hood. Ecology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
The headwaters of Santa Rosa Creek rise on the northern slopes of Mount Hood, whereas the central and eastern portions of the mountain contribute to the watershed of Sonoma Creek which rises in the Sugarloaf area. Hood Creek and Graywood Creek, draining portions of Mount Hood, are smaller tributaries that feed Sonoma Creek. Precipitation amounts to approximately per annum on Mount Hood. Ecology.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
At mid-level elevations there are also considerable numbers of tanbark oak and Pacific madrone contributing to the canopy. Chaparral areas are dominated by several varieties of manzanita, including notably &quot;Arctostaphylos manzanita&quot; 'Mount Hood'. There is also a considerable abundance of poison oak and coyote brush present in these exposed rocky thin soil habitats.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Fire risk is naturally greatest in this ecosystem, and some evidence of fires are seen at an estimated age of twenty years past. There are sizable pygmy forest areas on the west facing slopes and more level inner plateaus of Mount Hood. Here the predominant species are Sargent cypress, various &quot;Arctostaphylos&quot; species and coyote brush.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.4599
lon: -122.553
surface_form: mount hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Mount Hood affords overlooks of the Pacific Ocean, San Francisco Bay and &quot;a spectacular view east to the Sierra Nevada Range.&quot;
Area setting. Mount Hood is most easily accessed via State Route 12, which runs along the bottomland of the Sonoma Valley and connects the town of Sonoma to the city of Santa Rosa.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: sonoma valley
instance_of: Valley
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3667
lon: -122.5
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
surface_form: sonoma
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 38.3231
lon: -122.575
The mixed oak woodland habitat dominates the lower elevations with coast live oak, Douglas fir, California buckeye and bigleaf maple forming the majority of the canopy. The understory is sparse, particularly of the deep ravine areas such as Hood Creek riparian zones. Some toyon, poison oak and hollyleaf cherry are found beneath the canopy.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
The Pythian Road trailhead also provides good access to the pygmy forest via the Panorama Ranch Trail. There is no potable water supplied within the Mount Hood area except at the parking lot at the Pythian Road trailhead. Limited overnight camping is available at two on-trail locations within the regional park. Dogs on leashes are allowed within the park. Name.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: hood
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 45.37361111111111
lon: -121.69583333333334
Lava flows form dramatic, freshly preserved tongue-shaped lobes up to 50 m thick with prominent levees that descend the volcano's flanks on all sides. Just north-east of Bagana is the volcano crater lake Billy Mitchell. Bagana is one of 17 post-Miocene stratovolcanoes on Bougainville. U.S. General Floyd L. Parks flew over the Solomon Islands on 27 October 1948 and witnessed the eruption of Bagana.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: billy mitchell
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.092
lon: 155.225
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
Bagana. Bagana is an active volcanic cone located in the centre of the island of Bougainville, Papua New Guinea, the largest island of the Solomon group. It is the most active volcano in the country, occupying a remote portion of central Bougainville Island. It is one of Melanesia's youngest and most active volcanoes.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
It is one of Melanesia's youngest and most active volcanoes. Bagana is a massive symmetrical, roughly 1893m-high lava cone largely constructed by an accumulation of viscous andesitic lava flows. The entire lava cone could have been constructed in about 300 years at its present rate of lava production.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
The entire lava cone could have been constructed in about 300 years at its present rate of lava production. Eruptive activity at Bagana is frequent and is characterized by non-explosive effusion of viscous lava that maintains a small lava dome in the summit crater, although explosive activity occasionally producing pyroclastic flows also occurs.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
Lava flows form dramatic, freshly preserved tongue-shaped lobes up to 50 m thick with prominent levees that descend the volcano's flanks on all sides. Just north-east of Bagana is the volcano crater lake Billy Mitchell. Bagana is one of 17 post-Miocene stratovolcanoes on Bougainville. U.S. General Floyd L. Parks flew over the Solomon Islands on 27 October 1948 and witnessed the eruption of Bagana.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
Just north-east of Bagana is the volcano crater lake Billy Mitchell. Bagana is one of 17 post-Miocene stratovolcanoes on Bougainville. U.S. General Floyd L. Parks flew over the Solomon Islands on 27 October 1948 and witnessed the eruption of Bagana. His photographs of Bagana erupting were published in the magazine &quot;Life&quot;.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: bagana
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Papua New Guinea
coordinates: lat: -6.14
lon: 155.195
Brombachmoor. The Brombachmoor is a nature reserve in the Franconian Lake District in the Middle Franconian county of Weißenburg-Gunzenhausen in the German state of Bavaria. The fen lies west of the Kleiner Brombachsee lake between the villages of Langlau and Absberg, near the Hühnermühle and Neuherberg in the parish of Thannhausen.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Franconian Lake District
instance_of: Group of lakes
countries: Germany
coordinates: lat: 49.128272222222
lon: 10.817488888889
Creation of the Island. Kobe is a long and narrow city situated between the coast to the south and the Rokkō Mountains to the north. Due to the city's geographic constraints and growing population, there was limited space for urban expansion. This is a common problem in Japan, as dense forests cover much of the land.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Rokkō Mountains
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Japan
coordinates: lat: 34.777777777778
lon: 135.26388888889
Sabine–Neches Waterway. The Sabine–Neches Waterway is located in southeast Texas and Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The waterway includes parts of the Neches River, Sabine River, Sabine Lake, and Taylor Bayou. The waterway ranks as third-busiest waterway in the U.S. in terms of cargo tonnage, according to the American Association of Port Authorities.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Sabine Lake
instance_of: Lake
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 29.875
lon: -93.8475
It is double track and electrified, permitting speeds of. Construction started in 1994, with plans to open with the rest of the Gardermoen Line and Oslo Airport, Gardermoen on 8 October 1998. Due to serious leakage from Lutvann and several other lakes, it did not open until 22 August 1999. The leaks increased the cost of the tunnel from to NOK 1.8 billion.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lutvann
instance_of: Lake
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 59.9125
lon: 10.877222222222
Pressure for its completion to coincide with the opening of the new airport resulted in tunnel excavation proceeding at maximum speed, without adequate measures to exclude water, which resulted in leaks. Houses above the route of the tunnel in Hellerud were damaged and the water levels of many lakes in Østmarka were reduced, including lakes Lutvann and Nordre Puttjern.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lutvann
instance_of: Lake
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 59.9125
lon: 10.877222222222
surface_form: Nordre Puttjern
instance_of: Lake
countries: Norway
coordinates: lat: 59.92041944444444
lon: 10.891666666666667
Western Shoshone have demonstrated related to a number of issues as they try to protect their property; they have called for an end to nuclear testing within their country as well as filing injunctions against gold mining that would result in dewatering of Mount Tenabo, Nevada. Passports. The Western Shoshone have issued their own passports since 1992.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Mount Tenabo
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 40.162977777778
lon: -116.58480555556
Itza people. The Itza are a Maya ethnic group descendants of the Chanes from the Chontal region of Tabasco from where they made a historic migration arriving at Bacalar and northern Yucatán during the 10th century, then they arrived at Champotón and finally in the 15th century they settled around Lake Petén Itzá where they remained independent until 1697.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Lake Petén Itzá
instance_of: Lake
countries: Guatemala
coordinates: lat: 16.983333333333
lon: -89.8
Mount Biederbick. Mount Biederbick is the highest mountain of the Conger Range on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada. It lies in Quttinirpaaq National Park.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: island
instance_of: Lake
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 53.783333333333
lon: -94.666666666667
surface_form: mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 51.4677778
lon: -116.1416667
surface_form: mount biederbick
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 81.55
lon: -74.4667
Mount Biederbick. Mount Biederbick is the highest mountain of the Conger Range on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada. It lies in Quttinirpaaq National Park.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: mount biederbick
instance_of: Mountain
countries: Canada
coordinates: lat: 81.55
lon: -74.4667
Bellefosse. Bellefosse (;) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in northeastern France, historically and culturally part of Alsace. Geography. The village is located on a mountain terrace on the west slope of the Champ du Feu in the. It is dominated by the ruins of the Château de la Roche towering above it. Toponymy.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Champ du Feu
instance_of: Mountain
countries: France
coordinates: lat: 48.3944
lon: 7.26917
In 1629, Ligdan attacked the Ming dynasty at Datong and extracted a large subsidies from them. In 1631, Ligdan launched a last offensive against the Khorchin, however his allies deserted him. In 1632, Ligdan came under attack from Hong Taiji. In 1634, he fled west but died of smallpox at Qinghai Lake, and the Chahars were incorporated into the Eight Banners. Aftermath.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Qinghai Lake
instance_of: Lake
countries: People's Republic of China
coordinates: lat: 37
lon: 100
The magnificent brood frog or magnificent broodfrog (&quot;Pseudophryne covacevichae&quot;) is a species of frog in the family Myobatrachidae. It is endemic to Queensland, Australia, and is known from near Ravenshoe in the southern Atherton Tableland and from Mount Spec in the Paluma Range. The specific name &quot;covacevichae&quot; honours Jeanette Covacevich, an Australian herpetologist.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Atherton Tableland
instance_of: Plateau
countries: Australia
coordinates: lat: -17.16666667
lon: 145.53333333
History. Before statehood, when the Five Tribes or Five Civilized Tribes were moved to Indian Territory from the Southeastern United States, the area that is now Coweta was designated as part of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation. Coweta was named after a Lower Creek town on the Chattahoochee River in southwestern Georgia. It was first settled by Muscogee about 1840.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Chattahoochee River
instance_of: Watercourse
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 30.7088028
lon: -84.8638097
With the defeat of the Kazanians in 1552, Astrakhan became the newest target of Ivan Grozny to acquire full access to the Volga River and the Caspian Sea and secure new access routes to the Caucasus, Central Asia and Siberia.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Caspian Sea
instance_of: Body of water
Lake
countries: Iran
Russia
Kazakhstan
Azerbaijan
Turkmenistan
Russian Empire
Soviet Union
coordinates: lat: 42
lon: 50.5
In the same century, the Astrakhan region was intensively populated. For many years after the annexation of the Astrakhan Khanate to Russia, Astrakhan was the only large settlement from Kazan to the Caspian Sea. It was only in the late 1620s that the first fortified cities appeared in the Astrakhan region.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Caspian Sea
instance_of: Body of water
Lake
countries: Iran
Russia
Kazakhstan
Azerbaijan
Turkmenistan
Russian Empire
Soviet Union
coordinates: lat: 42
lon: 50.5
Rowlandson would later write about her experience in &quot;A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson&quot;, considered a seminal work in the American literary genre of captivity narratives. Redemption Rock is located off Massachusetts Route 140, near Wachusett Mountain. Inscriptions and markers.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Wachusett Mountain
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 42.488888888889
lon: -71.8875
The narrative of her experience is one of the classics of colonial literature.&quot;
Recreation. The Midstate Trail passes by Redemption Rock. Wachusett Mountain State Reservation is 1.2 miles south along the trail. The Crow Hills in Leominster State Forest are 1.6 miles north along the trail.

Geographic entities mentioned:
surface_form: Crow Hills
instance_of: Mountain
countries: United States
coordinates: lat: 42.5233
lon: -71.8622