Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Scala (2.11.7) (judge verdict: Accepted)

import scala.io.StdIn._

object Main extends App {
  val n = readLong
  val limit = Math.sqrt(n).toInt + 1
  def check(d: Int, min: Long): Long = {
    if (d > limit) min
    else check(d + 1, if (n % d == 0) Math.min(min, n / d + d - 2) else min)
  }
  println(check(1, Long.MaxValue))
}