Problem:
Bubble Sort

Write a program of the Bubble Sort algorithm which sorts a sequence A in ascending order. The algorithm should be based on the following pseudocode:

BubbleSort(A)
1 for i = 0 to A.length-1
2 for j = A.length-1 downto i+1
3 if A[j] < A[j-1]
4 swap A[j] and A[j-1]

Note that, indices for array elements are based on 0-origin.

Your program should also print the number of swap operations defined in line 4 of the pseudocode.

Input

The first line of the input includes an integer N, the number of elements in the sequence.

In the second line, N elements of the sequence are given separated by spaces characters.

Output

The output consists of 2 lines.

In the first line, please print the sorted sequence. Two contiguous elements of the sequence should be separated by a space character.

In the second line, please print the number of swap operations.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 100

Sample Input 1

5
5 3 2 4 1

Sample Output 1

1 2 3 4 5
8

Sample Input 2

6
5 2 4 6 1 3

Sample Output 2

1 2 3 4 5 6
9

Solution in Scala (judge verdict: Accepted)

import scala.io.StdIn.{readInt, readLine}

object Main extends App {
  val N = readInt()
  val arr = readLine.split(" ").map(_.toInt)

  def bubbleSort(A: Array[Int], N: Int): Int = {
    var flag = true
    var count = 0
    while (flag) {
      flag = false
      for (j <- N - 1 to 1 by -1) {
        if (A(j) < A(j - 1)) {
          val tmp = A(j)
          A(j) = A(j - 1)
          A(j - 1) = tmp
          count += 1
          flag = true
        }
      }
    }
    count
  }

  val ans = bubbleSort(arr, arr.length)

  println(arr.mkString(" "))
  println(ans)
}