Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Given are two strings S and T.

Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.

At least how many characters do we need to change?

Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, xxx is a substring of yxxxy, but not a substring of xxyxx.

Constraints

The lengths of S and T are each at least 1 and at most 1000.

The length of T is at most that of S.

S and T consist of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
T

Output

Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.

Sample Input 1

cabacc
abc

Sample Output 1

1

For example, changing the fourth character a in S to c will match the second through fourth characters in S to T.

Since S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one - is the minimum needed.

Sample Input 2

codeforces
atcoder

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::Read;
use std::cmp::min;

fn main() {
    let mut buf = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut buf).unwrap();

    let answer = solve(&buf);

    println!("{}", answer);
}

fn solve(input: &str) -> String {
    let mut iterator = input.split_whitespace();

    let s: Vec<char> = iterator.next().unwrap().chars().collect();
    let t: Vec<char> = iterator.next().unwrap().chars().collect();

    let mut ans = t.len();
    for i in 0..=(s.len() - t.len()) {
        let mut a = 0;
        for j in 0..t.len() {
            if s[i + j] != t[j] {
                a += 1;
            }
        }
        ans = min(ans, a);
    }
    ans.to_string()
}