Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(non_snake_case)]
#![allow(unused_imports)]
use proconio::input;
use std::cmp::max;
use std::cmp::min;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::VecDeque;

fn main() {
    input! {
        N: i64,
    }

    // できるだけ平方根に近い数で、割り切る値を探す
    for i in (1..(N as f64).sqrt().floor() as i64 + 1).rev() {
        if N % i == 0{
            let j = N / i;
            let ans = (i - 1) + (j - 1);
            println!("{}", ans);
            return;
        }
    }

    // 素数なら仕方がないので (1, N) に行く
    let ans = N - 1;
    println!("{}", ans);
}