Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has a fair N-sided die that shows the integers from 1 to N with equal probability and a fair coin. He will play the following game with them:

Throw the die. The current score is the result of the die.

As long as the score is between 1 and K-1 (inclusive), keep flipping the coin. The score is doubled each time the coin lands heads up, and the score becomes 0 if the coin lands tails up.

The game ends when the score becomes 0 or becomes K or above. Snuke wins if the score is K or above, and loses if the score is 0.

You are given N and K. Find the probability that Snuke wins the game.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 10^5

1 ≤ K ≤ 10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the probability that Snuke wins the game. The output is considered correct when the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-9}.

Sample Input 1

3 10

Sample Output 1

0.145833333333

If the die shows 1, Snuke needs to get four consecutive heads from four coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^4 = \frac{1}{48}.

If the die shows 2, Snuke needs to get three consecutive heads from three coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^3 = \frac{1}{24}.

If the die shows 3, Snuke needs to get two consecutive heads from two coin flips to obtain a score of 10 or above. The probability of this happening is \frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2})^2 = \frac{1}{12}.

Thus, the probability that Snuke wins is \frac{1}{48} + \frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{7}{48} \simeq 0.1458333333.

Sample Input 2

100000 5

Sample Output 2

0.999973749998

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::{max, min};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io::prelude::BufRead;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io::{stdin, stdout, BufReader, BufWriter, Write};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::mem::swap;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::str::FromStr;


fn main() {
	let param = read_vector::<usize>();
    let (n, k) = (param[0], param[1]);
    let mut ans = 0.0;
    for i in 1..(n + 1) {
        let mut score = i;
        let mut prob = 1.0;
        while score < k {
            score *= 2;
            prob *= 0.5;
        }
        ans += prob;
    }
    ans /= n as f64;
    println!("{}", ans);
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read<T>() -> T where T: std::str::FromStr, T::Err: std::fmt::Debug {
    let mut buf = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut buf).unwrap();
    return buf
        .trim()
        .parse()
        .unwrap();
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read_vector<T>() -> Vec<T> where T: std::str::FromStr, T::Err: std::fmt::Debug {
    let mut buf = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut buf).unwrap();
    return buf
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|s| s.parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read_matrix<T>() -> Vec<Vec<T>> where T: std::str::FromStr, T::Err: std::fmt::Debug {
    use std::io::prelude::*;
    let stdin = stdin();
    return stdin
        .lock()
        .lines()
        .map(|line| line
            .unwrap()
            .split_whitespace()
            .map(|s| s.parse().unwrap())
            .collect())
        .collect();
}