Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You have a digit sequence S of length 4. You are wondering which of the following formats S is in:

YYMM format: the last two digits of the year and the two-digit representation of the month (example: 01 for January), concatenated in this order

MMYY format: the two-digit representation of the month and the last two digits of the year, concatenated in this order

If S is valid in only YYMM format, print YYMM; if S is valid in only MMYY format, print MMYY; if S is valid in both formats, print AMBIGUOUS; if S is valid in neither format, print NA.

Constraints

S is a digit sequence of length 4.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the specified string: YYMM, MMYY, AMBIGUOUS or NA.

Sample Input 1

1905

Sample Output 1

YYMM

May XX19 is a valid date, but 19 is not valid as a month. Thus, this string is only valid in YYMM format.

Sample Input 2

0112

Sample Output 2

AMBIGUOUS

Both December XX01 and January XX12 are valid dates. Thus, this string is valid in both formats.

Sample Input 3

1700

Sample Output 3

NA

Neither 0 nor 17 is valid as a month. Thus, this string is valid in neither format.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::{stdin, Read, StdinLock};
use std::str::FromStr;

// reference: http://ir5.hatenablog.com/entry/20171209/1512821837

struct Scanner<'a> {
    cin: StdinLock<'a>,
}
 
impl<'a> Scanner<'a> {
    fn new(cin: StdinLock<'a>) -> Scanner<'a> {
        Scanner { cin: cin }
    }
 
    fn read1<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        let token = self.cin.by_ref().bytes().map(|c| c.unwrap() as char)
            .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
            .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
            .collect::<String>();
        token.parse::<T>().ok()
    }
 
    fn read<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
        self.read1().unwrap()
    }
}

use std::mem;

fn main() {
    let cin = stdin();
    let cin = cin.lock();
    let mut sc = Scanner::new(cin);

    let mut n: u32 = sc.read();
    let mut a = n / 100;
    let mut b = n % 100;

    let mut yymm_flag = false;
    let mut mmyy_flag = false;
    if a >= 1 && a <= 12 {
        mmyy_flag = true;
    }

    if b >= 1 && b <= 12 {
        yymm_flag = true;
    }

    if yymm_flag && mmyy_flag {
        println!("{}", "AMBIGUOUS");
    } else if yymm_flag {
        println!("{}", "YYMM");
    } else if mmyy_flag {
        println!("{}", "MMYY");
    } else {
        println!("{}", "NA");
    }
}