Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There is a hotel with the following accommodation fee:

X yen (the currency of Japan) per night, for the first K nights

Y yen per night, for the (K+1)-th and subsequent nights

Tak is staying at this hotel for N consecutive nights.
Find his total accommodation fee.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10000

1 \leq Y < X \leq 10000

N,\,K,\,X,\,Y are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K
X
Y

Output

Print Tak's total accommodation fee.

Sample Input 1

5
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 1

48000

The accommodation fee is as follows:

10000 yen for the 1-st night

10000 yen for the 2-nd night

10000 yen for the 3-rd night

9000 yen for the 4-th night

9000 yen for the 5-th night

Thus, the total is 48000 yen.

Sample Input 2

2
3
10000
9000

Sample Output 2

20000

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

macro_rules! read_line {
    () => {{
        let mut input = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).unwrap();
        input
    }};
}

fn read_parse<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T {
    read_line!().trim().parse().ok().unwrap()
}

fn main() {
    let n: i32 = read_parse();
    let k: i32 = read_parse();
    let x: i32 = read_parse();
    let y: i32 = read_parse();

    println!("{}", if n <= k { n*x } else { k*x + (n-k)*y })
}