Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn getline() -> String {
    let mut res = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut res).ok();
    res
}

#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! readl {
    ($t: ty) => {
        {
            let s = getline();
            s.trim().parse::<$t>().unwrap()
        }
    };
    ($( $t: ty),+ ) => {
        {
            let s = getline();
            let mut iter = s.trim().split(' ');
            ($(iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().unwrap(),)*)
        }
    };
}

#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! readlvec {
    ($t: ty) => {
        {
            let s = getline();
            let iter = s.trim().split(' ');
            iter.map(|x| x.parse().unwrap()).collect::<Vec<$t>>()
        }
    }
}

#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! debug { ($x: expr) => { println!("{}: {:?}", stringify!($x), $x) } }
// macro_rules! debug { ($x: expr) => () }

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn show<T>(iter: T) -> String
where
    T: Iterator,
    T::Item: std::fmt::Display
{
    let mut res = iter.fold(String::new(), |sum, e| sum + &format!("{} ", e));
    res.pop();
    res
}

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::{max, min};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::btree_map::Entry::{Occupied, Vacant};

fn main() {
    use std::io::Write;
    let out = std::io::stdout();
    let mut out = std::io::BufWriter::new(out.lock());
    macro_rules! printf { ($($arg:tt)*) => (write!(out, $($arg)*).unwrap()); }
    macro_rules! printfln { () => (writeln!(out).unwrap()); ($($arg:tt)*) => (writeln!(out, $($arg)*).unwrap()); }
    
    let a = readlvec!(i32);
    let f = |a: &Vec<_>| {
        let ma = a.iter().cloned().max().unwrap();
        let res = a.iter().cloned().map(
            |x|
            if (ma-x)%2 == 0 {
                (ma-x)/2
            } else {
                1_000_000
            }).sum();
        res
    };
    let mut ans: i32 = f(&a);
    let mut a: Vec<_> = a.into_iter().map(|x| x+1).collect();
    for i in 0..a.len() {
        a[i] -= 1;
        ans = min(ans, f(&a)+1);
        a[i] += 1;
    }
    printfln!("{}", ans);
}