Problem:
Score : 600 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will make three cuts in A and divide it into four (non-empty) contiguous subsequences B, C, D and E.
The positions of the cuts can be freely chosen.

Let P,Q,R,S be the sums of the elements in B,C,D,E, respectively.
Snuke is happier when the absolute difference of the maximum and the minimum among P,Q,R,S is smaller.
Find the minimum possible absolute difference of the maximum and the minimum among P,Q,R,S.

Constraints

4 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Find the minimum possible absolute difference of the maximum and the minimum among P,Q,R,S.

Sample Input 1

5
3 2 4 1 2

Sample Output 1

2

If we divide A as B,C,D,E=(3),(2),(4),(1,2), then P=3,Q=2,R=4,S=1+2=3.
Here, the maximum and the minimum among P,Q,R,S are 4 and 2, with the absolute difference of 2.
We cannot make the absolute difference of the maximum and the minimum less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

10
10 71 84 33 6 47 23 25 52 64

Sample Output 2

36

Sample Input 3

7
1 2 3 1000000000 4 5 6

Sample Output 3

999999994

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

pub trait FromFragments: Sized {
    fn fragments_count() -> usize;
    fn from_fragments(fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<Self, String>;
}
impl FromFragments for () {
    fn fragments_count() -> usize {
        1
    }
    fn from_fragments(_fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<(), String> {
        Ok(())
    }
}
impl FromFragments for String {
    fn fragments_count() -> usize {
        1
    }
    fn from_fragments(fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<String, String> {
        Ok(fragments[0].to_string())
    }
}
macro_rules ! impl_from_fragments { ( $ ( $ t : ty ) * ) => { $ ( impl FromFragments for $ t { fn fragments_count ( ) -> usize { 1 } fn from_fragments ( fragments : & [ & str ] ) -> Result <$ t , String > { use std :: str :: FromStr ; <$ t >:: from_str ( fragments [ 0 ] ) . map_err ( | _ | { format ! ( "cannot parse \"{}\" as {}" , fragments [ 0 ] , stringify ! ( $ t ) ) } ) } } ) * } ; }
impl_from_fragments ! ( isize usize i8 u8 i16 u16 i32 u32 i64 u64 f32 f64 ) ;
pub trait FromLine: Sized {
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self, String>;
}
fn split_into_fragments(line: &str) -> Vec<&str> {
    #[allow(deprecated)]
    line.trim_right_matches('\n').split_whitespace().collect()
}
impl<T: FromFragments> FromLine for T {
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<T, String> {
        let fragments = split_into_fragments(line);
        if fragments.len() != T::fragments_count() {
            return Err(format!(
                "line \"{}\" has {} fragments, expected {}",
                line,
                fragments.len(),
                T::fragments_count()
            ));
        }
        T::from_fragments(&fragments)
    }
}
impl<T: FromFragments> FromLine for Vec<T> {
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<Vec<T>, String> {
        let n = T::fragments_count();
        let fragments = split_into_fragments(line);
        if fragments.len() % n != 0 {
            return Err(format!(
                "line \"{}\" has {} fragments, expected multiple of {}",
                line,
                fragments.len(),
                n
            ));
        }
        let mut result = Vec::new();
        for chunk in fragments.chunks(n) {
            match T::from_fragments(chunk) {
                Ok(v) => result.push(v),
                Err(msg) => {
                    let flagment_msg = if n == 1 {
                        format!("fragment {}", result.len())
                    } else {
                        let l = result.len();
                        format!("fragments {}-{}", n * l + 1, (n + 1) * l)
                    };
                    return Err(format!("{} of line \"{}\": {}", flagment_msg, line, msg));
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(result)
    }
}
macro_rules ! impl_from_fragments_for_tuples { ( $ t : ident $ var : ident $ count : expr ) => ( ) ; ( $ t : ident $ var : ident $ count : expr ; $ ( $ inner_t : ident $ inner_var : ident $ inner_count : expr ) ;* ) => { impl_from_fragments_for_tuples ! ( $ ( $ inner_t $ inner_var $ inner_count ) ;* ) ; impl <$ t : FromFragments , $ ( $ inner_t : FromFragments ) ,*> FromFragments for ( $ t , $ ( $ inner_t ) ,* ) { fn fragments_count ( ) -> usize { let mut n = <$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; $ ( n += <$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; ) * n } # [ allow ( unused_assignments ) ] fn from_fragments ( fragments : & [ & str ] ) -> Result < ( $ t , $ ( $ inner_t ) ,* ) , String > { let mut start = 0 ; let $ var = <$ t >:: from_fragments ( & fragments [ start .. start +<$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ] ) ?; start += <$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; $ ( let $ inner_var = <$ inner_t >:: from_fragments ( & fragments [ start .. start +<$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ] ) ?; start += <$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; ) * Ok ( ( $ var , $ ( $ inner_var ) ,* ) ) } } } }
impl_from_fragments_for_tuples ! ( T4 x4 4 ; T3 x3 3 ; T2 x2 2 ; T1 x1 1 ) ;
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! read { ( ) => { let mut line = String :: new ( ) ; std :: io :: stdin ( ) . read_line ( & mut line ) . unwrap ( ) ; } ; ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) => { let mut line = String :: new ( ) ; std :: io :: stdin ( ) . read_line ( & mut line ) . unwrap ( ) ; let $ pat = <$ t >:: from_line ( & line ) . unwrap ( ) ; } ; ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,+ ) => { read ! ( ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ) ; } ; }
pub fn read<T: FromLine>() -> T {
    let mut line = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
    T::from_line(&line).unwrap()
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! readls { ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,+ ) => { $ ( read ! ( $ pat = $ t ) ; ) * } }
pub fn read_vec<T: FromLine>() -> Vec<T> {
    use std::io::{self, BufRead};
    let stdin = io::stdin();
    let result = stdin
        .lock()
        .lines()
        .map(|line_result| {
            let line = line_result.expect("read from stdin failed");
            T::from_line(&line).unwrap()
        }).collect();
    result
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! read_loop { ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ; $ block : block ) => { use std :: io :: BufRead ; let stdin = std :: io :: stdin ( ) ; for line in stdin . lock ( ) . lines ( ) { let line = line . expect ( "read from stdin failed" ) ; let $ pat = <$ t >:: from_line ( & line ) . unwrap ( ) ; $ block } } ; ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,* ; $ block : block ) => { read_loop ! ( ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ; $ block ) ; } }
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! readn_loop { ( $ n : expr ; $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ; $ block : block ) => { use std :: io :: BufRead ; let stdin = std :: io :: stdin ( ) ; { let lock = stdin . lock ( ) ; for _ in 0 ..$ n { let line = String :: new ( ) ; lock . read_line ( & mut line ) . expect ( "read from stdin failed" ) ; let $ pat = <$ t >:: from_line ( & line ) . unwrap ( ) ; $ block } } } ; ( $ n : expr ; $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,* ; $ block : block ) => { read_times_loop ! ( $ n ; ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ; $ block ) ; } }
trait ReadExt<T> {
    fn read(&self) -> T;
}
impl<'a, T: FromFragments> ReadExt<T> for [&'a str] {
    fn read(&self) -> T {
        T::from_fragments(self).unwrap()
    }
}
impl<'a, T: FromFragments> ReadExt<T> for &'a str {
    fn read(&self) -> T {
        T::from_fragments(&[self]).unwrap()
    }
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! readable {
    ( $ t : ty , $ fragments_count : expr , |$ fragments : ident | $ from_fragments : expr ) => {
        impl FromFragments for $t {
            fn fragments_count() -> usize {
                $fragments_count
            }
            fn from_fragments($fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<Self, String> {
                Ok($from_fragments)
            }
        }
    };
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct StepBy<I> {
    iter: I,
    step: usize,
    first_take: bool,
}
impl<I: Iterator> Iterator for StepBy<I> {
    type Item = I::Item;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        if self.first_take {
            self.first_take = false;
            self.iter.next()
        } else {
            self.iter.nth(self.step)
        }
    }
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct LScan<I: Iterator, S: Clone, F: FnMut(&S, I::Item) -> S> {
    iter: I,
    state: Option<S>,
    f: F,
}
impl<I: Iterator, S: Clone, F> Iterator for LScan<I, S, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&S, I::Item) -> S,
{
    type Item = S;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<S> {
        if self.state.is_none() {
            return None;
        }
        let state_inner = self.state.take().unwrap();
        if let Some(item) = self.iter.next() {
            self.state = Some((self.f)(&state_inner, item));
        }
        Some(state_inner)
    }
}
pub struct Flatten<I: Iterator>
where
    I::Item: IntoIterator,
{
    outer_iter: I,
    inner_iter: Option<<<I as Iterator>::Item as IntoIterator>::IntoIter>,
}
impl<I, J> Iterator for Flatten<I>
where
    I: Iterator<Item = J>,
    J: IntoIterator,
{
    type Item = <<J as IntoIterator>::IntoIter as Iterator>::Item;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<J::Item> {
        loop {
            if let Some(inner_iter) = self.inner_iter.as_mut() {
                if let item @ Some(_) = inner_iter.next() {
                    return item;
                }
            }
            match self.outer_iter.next() {
                None => return None,
                Some(inner) => self.inner_iter = Some(inner.into_iter()),
            }
        }
    }
}
use std::fmt;
trait RichIterator: Iterator {
    fn step_by_(self, step: usize) -> StepBy<Self>
    where
        Self: Sized,
    {
        assert_ne!(step, 0);
        StepBy {
            iter: self,
            step: step - 1,
            first_take: true,
        }
    }
    fn for_each<F: FnMut(Self::Item)>(self, mut f: F)
    where
        Self: Sized,
    {
        for item in self {
            f(item);
        }
    }
    fn lscan<S: Clone, F>(self, state: S, f: F) -> LScan<Self, S, F>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        F: FnMut(&S, Self::Item) -> S,
    {
        LScan {
            iter: self,
            state: Some(state),
            f: f,
        }
    }
    fn get_unique(mut self) -> Option<Self::Item>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        Self::Item: Eq,
    {
        let first_opt = self.next();
        first_opt.and_then(|first| {
            if self.all(|item| item == first) {
                Some(first)
            } else {
                None
            }
        })
    }
    fn flatten(mut self) -> Flatten<Self>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        Self::Item: IntoIterator,
    {
        let inner_opt = self.next();
        Flatten {
            outer_iter: self,
            inner_iter: inner_opt.map(|inner| inner.into_iter()),
        }
    }
    fn join(mut self, sep: &str) -> String
    where
        Self: Sized,
        Self::Item: fmt::Display,
    {
        let mut result = String::new();
        if let Some(first) = self.next() {
            result.push_str(&format!("{}", first));
        }
        for s in self {
            result.push_str(&format!("{}{}", sep, s));
        }
        result
    }
    fn cat(self) -> String
    where
        Self: Sized,
        Self::Item: fmt::Display,
    {
        self.join("")
    }
}
impl<I: Iterator> RichIterator for I {}
pub struct Unfold<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> Option<T>,
{
    state: Option<T>,
    f: F,
}
impl<T, F> Iterator for Unfold<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> Option<T>,
{
    type Item = T;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        if self.state.is_none() {
            return None;
        }
        let state_inner = self.state.take().unwrap();
        self.state = (self.f)(&state_inner);
        Some(state_inner)
    }
}
pub fn unfold<T, F>(init: T, f: F) -> Unfold<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> Option<T>,
{
    Unfold {
        state: Some(init),
        f: f,
    }
}
pub struct Iterate<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> T,
{
    state: T
        ,
    f: F,
}
impl<T, F> Iterator for Iterate<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> T,
{
    type Item = T;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        use std::mem::swap;
        let mut state = (self.f)(&self.state);
        swap(&mut state, &mut self.state);
        Some(state)
    }
}
pub fn iterate<T, F>(init: T, f: F) -> Iterate<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> T,
{
    Iterate { state: init, f: f }
}

#[macro_export]
    macro_rules! dbg {
    ( $ e : expr ) => {{
        use std::io::{self, Write};
        let result = $e;
        writeln!(
            io::stderr(),
            "{}: {} = {:?}",
            line!(),
            stringify!($e),
            result
        ).unwrap();
        result
    }};
}

trait RichInt {
    fn abs_diff(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
    fn mod_euc(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
}
macro_rules ! impl_rich_int { ( $ ( $ t : ty ) * ) => { $ ( impl RichInt for $ t { fn abs_diff ( self , rhs : $ t ) -> $ t { if self < rhs { rhs - self } else { self - rhs } } # [ allow ( unused_comparisons ) ] fn mod_euc ( self , rhs : $ t ) -> $ t { let r = self % rhs ; if r < 0 { if rhs < 0 { r - rhs } else { r + rhs } } else { r } } } ) * } }
impl_rich_int ! ( u8 u16 u32 u64 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 isize ) ;
pub trait RichUInt {
    fn ceil_div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
    fn round_div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
}
macro_rules ! impl_rich_uint { ( $ ( $ t : ty ) * ) => { $ ( impl RichUInt for $ t { fn ceil_div ( self , rhs : $ t ) -> $ t { ( self + rhs - 1 ) / rhs } fn round_div ( self , rhs : $ t ) -> $ t { ( self + rhs / 2 - 1 ) / rhs } } ) * } }
impl_rich_uint ! ( u8 u16 u32 u64 ) ;

fn calc(cumsum: &[u64], border: usize) -> u64 {
    let min = cumsum[0];
    let max = cumsum.last().unwrap();
    let left = cumsum[border] - min;
    let right = max - cumsum[border];
    left.abs_diff(right)
}

fn split(cumsum: &[u64]) -> usize {
    let mut left = 1;
    let mut right = cumsum.len() - 1;

    loop {
        let width = right - left;

        if width < 3 {
            return (left..right+1).min_by_key(|&i| calc(cumsum, i)).unwrap();
        }

        let mid_l = left + width / 3;
        let mid_l_val = calc(cumsum, mid_l);
        let mid_r = left + width * 2 / 3;
        let mid_r_val = calc(cumsum, mid_r);
        if mid_l_val < mid_r_val {
            right = mid_r;
        } else {
            left = mid_l;
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
    read!();
    read!(aa = Vec<u64>);
    let cumsum: Vec<u64> = aa.iter().lscan(0, |&acc, &a| acc + a).collect();

    let ans = (2..aa.len()-1).map(|bc| {
        let ab = split(&cumsum[..bc+1]);
        let cd = bc + split(&cumsum[bc..]);
        let sums = [
            cumsum[ab],
            cumsum[bc] - cumsum[ab],
            cumsum[cd] - cumsum[bc],
            cumsum.last().unwrap() - cumsum[cd]
        ];
        sums.iter().max().unwrap() - sums.iter().min().unwrap()
    }).min().unwrap();
    println!("{}", ans);
}