Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::prelude::*;

fn input<T>() -> T
where
    T: std::str::FromStr,
{
    let stdin = std::io::stdin();
    let token: String = stdin
        .lock()
        .bytes()
        .map(|c| c.unwrap() as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect();
    token.parse().ok().unwrap()
}

fn main() {
    let a: i64 = input();
    let b: i64 = input();
    let c: i64 = input();

    let max = std::cmp::max(std::cmp::max(a, b), c);
    let mut d = max - a + max - b + max - c;
    if d % 2 == 1 {
        d += 3;
    }
    println!("{}", d / 2);
}