Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given a 4-character string S consisting of uppercase English letters.
Determine if S consists of exactly two kinds of characters which both appear twice in S.

Constraints

The length of S is 4.

S consists of uppercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

If S consists of exactly two kinds of characters which both appear twice in S, print Yes; otherwise, print No.

Sample Input 1

ASSA

Sample Output 1

Yes

S consists of A and S which both appear twice in S.

Sample Input 2

STOP

Sample Output 2

No

Sample Input 3

FFEE

Sample Output 3

Yes

Sample Input 4

FREE

Sample Output 4

No

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::collections::BTreeMap;
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::io::stdin;
use std::str::FromStr;

fn main() {
    let s: String = read();

    let mut map = BTreeMap::new();
    for c in s.chars() {
        *map.entry(c).or_insert(0) += 1;
    }

    let ans = if map.len() == 2 && map.values().all(|&x| x == 2) {
        "Yes"
    } else {
        "No"
    };

    println!("{}", ans);
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let token: String = stdin
        .lock()
        .bytes()
        .map(|b| b.unwrap() as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect();
    token.parse().ok().unwrap()
}