Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There are N positive integers written on a blackboard: A_1, ..., A_N.

Snuke can perform the following operation when all integers on the blackboard are even:

Replace each integer X on the blackboard by X divided by 2.

Find the maximum possible number of operations that Snuke can perform.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 200

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the maximum possible number of operations that Snuke can perform.

Sample Input 1

3
8 12 40

Sample Output 1

2

Initially, [8, 12, 40] are written on the blackboard.
Since all those integers are even, Snuke can perform the operation.

After the operation is performed once, [4, 6, 20] are written on the blackboard.
Since all those integers are again even, he can perform the operation.

After the operation is performed twice, [2, 3, 10] are written on the blackboard.
Now, there is an odd number 3 on the blackboard, so he cannot perform the operation any more.

Thus, Snuke can perform the operation at most twice.

Sample Input 2

4
5 6 8 10

Sample Output 2

0

Since there is an odd number 5 on the blackboard already in the beginning, Snuke cannot perform the operation at all.

Sample Input 3

6
382253568 723152896 37802240 379425024 404894720 471526144

Sample Output 3

8

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)


use std::io::*;
use std::str::FromStr;

pub fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
  let stdin = stdin();
  let stdin = stdin.lock();
  let token: String = stdin
    .bytes()
    .map(|c| c.expect("failed to read char") as char)
    .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
    .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
    .collect();
  token.parse().ok().expect("failed to parse token")
}

use std::cmp::{max, min};
use std::collections::HashMap;

fn main() {
  let n = read::<i64>();
  let mut ans = 100000;

  for _ in 0..n {
    let mut cnt = 0;
    let mut n = read::<i64>();
    while n % 2 == 0 {
      n = n / 2;
      cnt += 1;
    }
    ans = min(ans, cnt)
  }

  println!("{}", ans);
}