Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Square1001 has seen an electric bulletin board displaying the integer 1.
He can perform the following operations A and B to change this value:

Operation A: The displayed value is doubled.

Operation B: The displayed value increases by K.

Square1001 needs to perform these operations N times in total.
Find the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Constraints

1 \leq N, K \leq 10

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
K

Output

Print the minimum possible value displayed in the board after N operations.

Sample Input 1

4
3

Sample Output 1

10

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 7 → 10.

Sample Input 2

10
10

Sample Output 2

76

The value will be minimized when the operations are performed in the following order: A, A, A, A, B, B, B, B, B, B.

In this case, the value will change as follows: 1 → 2 → 4 → 8 → 16 → 26 → 36 → 46 → 56 → 66 → 76.

By the way, this contest is AtCoder Beginner Contest 076.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use proconio::input;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use proconio::marker::{Bytes, Chars};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::{min, max};

fn main() {
	input! {
		n: usize,
		k: usize,
	}

	let mut num = 1;
	for _i in 0..n {
		let a1 = num * 2;
		let a2 = num + k;
		num = min(a1, a2);
	}
	println!("{}", num);
}