Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

There are a total of A + B cats and dogs.
Among them, A are known to be cats, but the remaining B are not known to be either cats or dogs.

Determine if it is possible that there are exactly X cats among these A + B animals.

Constraints

1 \leq A \leq 100

1 \leq B \leq 100

1 \leq X \leq 200

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B X

Output

If it is possible that there are exactly X cats, print YES; if it is impossible, print NO.

Sample Input 1

3 5 4

Sample Output 1

YES

If there are one cat and four dogs among the B = 5 animals, there are X = 4 cats in total.

Sample Input 2

2 2 6

Sample Output 2

NO

Even if all of the B = 2 animals are cats, there are less than X = 6 cats in total.

Sample Input 3

5 3 2

Sample Output 3

NO

Even if all of the B = 3 animals are dogs, there are more than X = 2 cats in total.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use io::*;

fn main() {
    let con =read_string();
    let mut sc =Scanner::new(&con);

    let a:i32 = sc.next();
    let b:i32 = sc.next();
    let x:i32 = sc.next();
    if a<=x&&a+b>=x{
    println!("YES");
    }else{
    println!("NO");
    }
}

pub mod io {
    use std;
    use std::str::FromStr;
 
    pub struct Scanner<'a> {
        iter: std::str::SplitWhitespace<'a>,
    }
 
    impl<'a> Scanner<'a> {
        pub fn new(s: &'a str) -> Scanner<'a> {
            Scanner {
                iter: s.split_whitespace(),
            }
        }
 
        pub fn next<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
            let s = self.iter.next().unwrap();
            if let Ok(v) = s.parse::<T>() {
                v
            } else {
                panic!("Parse error")
            }
        }
 
        pub fn next_vec_len<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> Vec<T> {
            let n: usize = self.next();
            self.next_vec(n)
        }
 
        pub fn next_vec<T: FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<T> {
            (0..n).map(|_| self.next()).collect()
        }
    }
 
    pub fn read_string() -> String {
        use std::io::Read;
 
        let mut s = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
        s
    }
 
    pub fn read_line() -> String {
        let mut s = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
        s.trim_right().to_owned()
    }
}