Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

Consider sequences \{A_1,...,A_N\} of length N consisting of integers between 1 and K (inclusive).

There are K^N such sequences. Find the sum of \gcd(A_1, ..., A_N) over all of them.

Since this sum can be enormous, print the value modulo (10^9+7).

Here \gcd(A_1, ..., A_N) denotes the greatest common divisor of A_1, ..., A_N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^5

1 \leq K \leq 10^5

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N K

Output

Print the sum of \gcd(A_1, ..., A_N) over all K^N sequences, modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3 2

Sample Output 1

9

\gcd(1,1,1)+\gcd(1,1,2)+\gcd(1,2,1)+\gcd(1,2,2)
+\gcd(2,1,1)+\gcd(2,1,2)+\gcd(2,2,1)+\gcd(2,2,2)
=1+1+1+1+1+1+1+2=9

Thus, the answer is 9.

Sample Input 2

3 200

Sample Output 2

10813692

Sample Input 3

100000 100000

Sample Output 3

742202979

Be sure to print the sum modulo (10^9+7).

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// This code is generated by [cargo-atcoder](https://github.com/tanakh/cargo-atcoder)
// Original source code:
/*
use proconio::input;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use proconio::marker::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::f64::consts::*;

#[allow(unused)]
const INF: usize = std::usize::MAX / 4;
#[allow(unused)]
const M: usize = 1000000007;

fn modpow(x: usize, y: usize) -> usize {
    let mut result = 1;
    let mut a = x;
    let mut b = y;
    while b > 0 {
        if b % 2 == 1 {
            result = result * a % M;
        }
        a = a * a % M;
        b /= 2;
    }
    result
}

fn main() {
    input! {
        n: usize,
        k: usize,
    }
    let mut count = vec![0; k + 1];
    for i in 1..=k {
        let c = k / i;
        count[i] = modpow(c, n);
    }
    // eprintln!("{:?}", count);

    let mut factors = HashSet::new();
    for i in (1..=k).rev() {
        factors.clear();
        let sqrt_i = (i as f64).sqrt() as usize;
        for d in 1..=sqrt_i {
            if i % d == 0 {
                factors.insert(d);
                factors.insert(i / d);
            }
        }
        factors.remove(&i);
        for &j in factors.iter() {
            count[j] = (count[j] + M - count[i]) % M;
        }
    }
    // eprintln!("{:?}", count);

    let mut s = 0usize;
    for i in 1..=k {
        s = (s + i * count[i]) % M;
    }

    println!("{}", s);
}
*/

fn main() {
    let exe = "/tmp/bin997CB88E";
    std::io::Write::write_all(&mut std::fs::File::create(exe).unwrap(), &decode(BIN)).unwrap();
    std::fs::set_permissions(exe, std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt::from_mode(0o755)).unwrap();
    std::process::exit(std::process::Command::new(exe).status().unwrap().code().unwrap())
}

fn decode(v: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    let mut ret = vec![];
    let mut buf = 0;
    let mut tbl = vec![64; 256];
    for i in 0..64 { tbl[TBL[i] as usize] = i as u8; }
    for (i, c) in v.bytes().filter_map(|c| { let c = tbl[c as usize]; if c < 64 { Some(c) } else { None } }).enumerate() {
        match i % 4 {
            0 => buf = c << 2,
            1 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 4); buf = c << 4; }
            2 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 2); buf = c << 6; }
            3 => ret.push(buf | c),
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
    }
    ret
}

const TBL: &'static [u8] = b"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
const BIN: &'static str = "<base64-encoded ELF executable removed>";