Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given a positive integer X.
Find the largest perfect power that is at most X.
Here, a perfect power is an integer that can be represented as b^p, where b is an integer not less than 1 and p is an integer not less than 2.

Constraints

1 ≤ X ≤ 1000

X is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X

Output

Print the largest perfect power that is at most X.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

9

There are four perfect powers that are at most 10: 1, 4, 8 and 9.
We should print the largest among them, 9.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

Sample Input 3

999

Sample Output 3

961

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports, unused_macros, dead_code)]

macro_rules! min {
    (.. $x:expr) => {{
        let mut it = $x.iter();
        it.next().map(|z| it.fold(z, |x, y| min!(x, y)))
    }};
    ($x:expr) => ($x);
    ($x:expr, $($ys:expr),*) => {{
        let t = min!($($ys),*);
        if $x < t { $x } else { t }
    }}
}
macro_rules! max {
    (.. $x:expr) => {{
        let mut it = $x.iter();
        it.next().map(|z| it.fold(z, |x, y| max!(x, y)))
    }};
    ($x:expr) => ($x);
    ($x:expr, $($ys:expr),*) => {{
        let t = max!($($ys),*);
        if $x > t { $x } else { t }
    }}
}
macro_rules! ewriteln {
    ($($args:expr),*) => { let _ = writeln!(&mut std::io::stderr(), $($args),*); };
}
macro_rules! trace {
    ($x:expr) => { ewriteln!(">>> {} = {:?}", stringify!($x), $x) };
    ($($xs:expr),*) => { trace!(($($xs),*)) }
}
macro_rules! put {
    (.. $x:expr) => {{
        let mut it = $x.iter();
        if let Some(x) = it.next() { print!("{}", x); }
        for x in it { print!(" {}", x); }
        println!("");
    }};
    ($x:expr) => { println!("{}", $x) };
    ($x:expr, $($xs:expr),*) => { print!("{} ", $x); put!($($xs),*) }
}

const M: i64 = 1_000_000_007;

fn main() {
    let mut memo = vec![false; 1001];
    for b in 1..1000 {
        for p in 2..1000 {
            let x = (b as i64).pow(p) as usize;
            if x < 1001 { memo[x] = true; }
        }
    }
    let mut sc = Scanner::new();
    let n: usize = sc.cin();
    for x in (1..n+1).rev() {
        if memo[x] {
            put!(x);
            return;
        }
    }
}

use std::io::{self, Write};
use std::str::FromStr;
use std::collections::VecDeque;

struct Scanner { stdin: io::Stdin, buffer: VecDeque<String>, }
impl Scanner {
    fn new() -> Self { Scanner { stdin: io::stdin(), buffer: VecDeque::new() } }
    fn cin<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
        while self.buffer.len() == 0 {
            let mut line = String::new();
            let _ = self.stdin.read_line(&mut line);
            for w in line.split_whitespace() {
                self.buffer.push_back(String::from(w));
            }
        }
        self.buffer.pop_front().unwrap().parse::<T>().ok().unwrap()
    }
    fn chars(&mut self) -> Vec<char> { self.cin::<String>().chars().collect() }
    fn vec<T: FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<T> { (0..n).map(|_| self.cin()).collect() }
}