Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given two integer sequences of length N: a_1,a_2,..,a_N and b_1,b_2,..,b_N.
Determine if we can repeat the following operation zero or more times so that the sequences a and b become equal.

Operation: Choose two integers i and j (possibly the same) between 1 and N (inclusive), then perform the following two actions simultaneously:

Add 2 to a_i.

Add 1 to b_j.

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 10 000

0 ≤ a_i,b_i ≤ 10^9 (1 ≤ i ≤ N)

All input values are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 .. a_N
b_1 b_2 .. b_N

Output

If we can repeat the operation zero or more times so that the sequences a and b become equal, print Yes; otherwise, print No.

Sample Input 1

3
1 2 3
5 2 2

Sample Output 1

Yes

For example, we can perform three operations as follows to do our job:

First operation: i=1 and j=2. Now we have a = \{3,2,3\}, b = \{5,3,2\}.

Second operation: i=1 and j=2. Now we have a = \{5,2,3\}, b = \{5,4,2\}.

Third operation: i=2 and j=3. Now we have a = \{5,4,3\}, b = \{5,4,3\}.

Sample Input 2

5
3 1 4 1 5
2 7 1 8 2

Sample Output 2

No

Sample Input 3

5
2 7 1 8 2
3 1 4 1 5

Sample Output 3

No

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Time Limit Exceeded)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use itertools::Itertools;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use itertools_num::ItertoolsNum;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp;
use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::iter;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use superslice::*;

fn run() {
    let (r, w) = (std::io::stdin(), std::io::stdout());
    let mut sc = IO::new(r.lock(), w.lock());

    let n: usize = sc.read();
    let mut a = sc.read_vec::<usize>(n);
    let mut b = sc.read_vec::<usize>(n);

    let mut heap_a = BinaryHeap::new();
    let mut heap_b = BinaryHeap::new();

    for i in 0..n {
        if a[i] < b[i] {
            heap_a.push((b[i] - a[i], i));
        }
        if b[i] < a[i] {
            heap_b.push((a[i] - b[i], i));
        }
    }

    while let Some((dif_a, i)) = heap_a.pop() {
        if let Some((dif_b, j)) = heap_b.pop() {
            a[i] += 2;
            b[j] += 1;
            if a[i] > b[i] {
                heap_b.push((a[i] - b[i], i));
            }
            if a[i] < b[i] {
                heap_a.push((b[i] - a[i], i));
            }
            if i != j {
                if a[j] > b[j] {
                    heap_b.push((a[j] - b[j], j));
                }
                if a[j] < b[j] {
                    heap_a.push((b[j] - a[j], j));
                }
            }
        } else {
            let j = i;
            a[i] += 2;
            b[j] += 1;
            if a[i] > b[i] {
                heap_b.push((a[i] - b[i], i));
            }
            if a[i] < b[i] {
                heap_a.push((b[i] - a[i], i));
            }
            if i != j {
                if a[j] > b[j] {
                    heap_b.push((a[j] - b[j], j));
                }
                if a[j] < b[j] {
                    heap_a.push((b[j] - a[j], j));
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if heap_a.len() == 0 && heap_b.len() == 0 {
        println!("Yes");
    } else {
        println!("No");
    }
}

fn main() {
    std::thread::Builder::new()
        .name("run".into())
        .stack_size(256 * 1024 * 1024)
        .spawn(run)
        .unwrap()
        .join()
        .unwrap();
}

pub struct IO<R, W: std::io::Write>(R, std::io::BufWriter<W>);

impl<R: std::io::Read, W: std::io::Write> IO<R, W> {
    pub fn new(r: R, w: W) -> IO<R, W> {
        IO(r, std::io::BufWriter::new(w))
    }
    pub fn write<S: std::ops::Deref<Target = str>>(&mut self, s: S) {
        use std::io::Write;
        self.1.write(s.as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
    pub fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
        use std::io::Read;
        let buf = self
            .0
            .by_ref()
            .bytes()
            .map(|b| b.unwrap())
            .skip_while(|&b| b == b' ' || b == b'\n' || b == b'\r' || b == b'\t')
            .take_while(|&b| b != b' ' && b != b'\n' && b != b'\r' && b != b'\t')
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf) }
            .parse()
            .ok()
            .expect("Parse error.")
    }
    pub fn read_vec<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<T> {
        (0..n).map(|_| self.read()).collect()
    }
    pub fn read_pairs<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<(T, T)> {
        (0..n).map(|_| (self.read(), self.read())).collect()
    }
    pub fn read_pairs_1_indexed(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<(usize, usize)> {
        (0..n)
            .map(|_| (self.read::<usize>() - 1, self.read::<usize>() - 1))
            .collect()
    }
    pub fn read_chars(&mut self) -> Vec<char> {
        self.read::<String>().chars().collect()
    }
    pub fn read_char_grid(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<Vec<char>> {
        (0..n).map(|_| self.read_chars()).collect()
    }
    pub fn read_matrix<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize, m: usize) -> Vec<Vec<T>> {
        (0..n)
            .map(|_| (0..m).map(|_| self.read()).collect())
            .collect()
    }
}