Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There are N bags of biscuits. The i-th bag contains A_i biscuits.

Takaki will select some of these bags and eat all of the biscuits inside.
Here, it is also possible to select all or none of the bags.

He would like to select bags so that the total number of biscuits inside is congruent to P modulo 2.
How many such ways to select bags there are?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 50

P = 0 or 1

1 \leq A_i \leq 100

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N P
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the number of ways to select bags so that the total number of biscuits inside is congruent to P modulo 2.

Sample Input 1

2 0
1 3

Sample Output 1

2

There are two ways to select bags so that the total number of biscuits inside is congruent to 0 modulo 2:

Select neither bag. The total number of biscuits is 0.

Select both bags. The total number of biscuits is 4.

Sample Input 2

1 1
50

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

3 0
1 1 1

Sample Output 3

4

Two bags are distinguished even if they contain the same number of biscuits.

Sample Input 4

45 1
17 55 85 55 74 20 90 67 40 70 39 89 91 50 16 24 14 43 24 66 25 9 89 71 41 16 53 13 61 15 85 72 62 67 42 26 36 66 4 87 59 91 4 25 26

Sample Output 4

17592186044416

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::{max, min, Ordering};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io::{stderr, stdin, stdout, BufWriter, StdoutLock, Write};
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::iter::FromIterator;
#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules ! input { ( source = $ s : expr , $ ( $ r : tt ) * ) => { let mut iter = $ s . split_whitespace ( ) ; let mut next = || { iter . next ( ) . unwrap ( ) } ; input_inner ! { next , $ ( $ r ) * } } ; ( $ ( $ r : tt ) * ) => { let stdin = std :: io :: stdin ( ) ; let mut bytes = std :: io :: Read :: bytes ( std :: io :: BufReader :: new ( stdin . lock ( ) ) ) ; let mut next = move || -> String { bytes . by_ref ( ) . map ( | r | r . unwrap ( ) as char ) . skip_while ( | c | c . is_whitespace ( ) ) . take_while ( | c |! c . is_whitespace ( ) ) . collect ( ) } ; input_inner ! { next , $ ( $ r ) * } } ; }
#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules ! input_inner { ( $ next : expr ) => { } ; ( $ next : expr , ) => { } ; ( $ next : expr , $ var : ident : $ t : tt $ ( $ r : tt ) * ) => { let $ var = read_value ! ( $ next , $ t ) ; input_inner ! { $ next $ ( $ r ) * } } ; }
#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules ! read_value { ( $ next : expr , ( $ ( $ t : tt ) ,* ) ) => { ( $ ( read_value ! ( $ next , $ t ) ) ,* ) } ; ( $ next : expr , [ $ t : tt ; $ len : expr ] ) => { ( 0 ..$ len ) . map ( | _ | read_value ! ( $ next , $ t ) ) . collect ::< Vec < _ >> ( ) } ; ( $ next : expr , chars ) => { read_value ! ( $ next , String ) . chars ( ) . collect ::< Vec < char >> ( ) } ; ( $ next : expr , bytes ) => { read_value ! ( $ next , String ) . into_bytes ( ) } ; ( $ next : expr , usize1 ) => { read_value ! ( $ next , usize ) - 1 } ; ( $ next : expr , $ t : ty ) => { $ next ( ) . parse ::<$ t > ( ) . expect ( "Parse error" ) } ; }
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct Writer {
    s: String,
}
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::fmt::Display;
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[doc = " let mut writer = Writer::new();"]
#[doc = " writer.writeln(hoge);"]
#[doc = " writer.flush()"]
impl Writer {
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn new() -> Writer {
        Writer { s: String::new() }
    }
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn flush(&mut self) {
        print!("{}", self.s);
        self.s.clear();
    }
    pub fn write<T: Display>(&mut self, x: T) {
        self.s.push_str(&format!("{}", x));
    }
    pub fn writeln<T: Display>(&mut self, x: T) {
        self.s.push_str(&format!("{}", x));
        self.s.push('\n');
    }
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn write_vec<T: Display>(&mut self, xs: &Vec<T>) {
        if xs.len() == 0 {
            self.writeln("");
            return;
        }
        self.write(&format!("{}", xs[0]));
        for i in 1..xs.len() {
            self.write(&format!(" {}", xs[i]));
        }
        self.writeln("");
    }
}
#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules ! dbg { ( $ ( $ a : expr ) ,* ) => { writeln ! ( & mut stderr ( ) , concat ! ( $ ( stringify ! ( $ a ) , " = {:?}, " ) ,* ) , $ ( $ a ) ,* ) . unwrap ( ) ; } }
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub const MOD: u64 = 1_000_000_007;
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn gcd(a: u64, b: u64) -> u64 {
    if b == 0 {
        a
    } else {
        gcd(b, a % b)
    }
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn lcm(a: u64, b: u64) -> u64 {
    a / gcd(a, b) * b
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn extgcd(a: i64, b: i64) -> (i64, i64, i64) {
    if b == 0 {
        (a, 1, 0)
    } else {
        let (gcd, x, y) = extgcd(b, a % b);
        (gcd, y, x - (a / b) * y)
    }
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn mod_pow(x: u64, n: u64, m: u64) -> u64 {
    let mut res = 1;
    let mut x = x % m;
    let mut n = n;
    while n > 0 {
        if n & 1 == 1 {
            res = (res * x) % m;
        }
        x = (x * x) % m;
        n >>= 1;
    }
    res
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn mod_inv(a: u64, m: u64) -> u64 {
    let (_, x, _) = extgcd(a as i64, m as i64);
    ((m as i64 + x) as u64 % m) % m
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn fact_table(size: usize, m: u64) -> Vec<u64> {
    let mut table = vec![1; size + 1];
    for i in 1..size + 1 {
        table[i] = (i as u64 * table[i - 1]) % m;
    }
    table
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[doc = " Factorial and Inverse factorial table"]
pub fn fact_inv_table(size: usize, m: u64) -> (Vec<u64>, Vec<u64>) {
    let mut fact = vec![1; size];
    let mut fact_inv = vec![1; size];
    for i in 2..size {
        fact[i] = fact[i - 1] * i as u64 % m;
        fact_inv[i] = m - ((m / i as u64) * fact_inv[(m % i as u64) as usize] % m);
    }
    for i in 1..size {
        fact_inv[i] = fact_inv[i - 1] * fact_inv[i] % m;
    }
    (fact, fact_inv)
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn mod_fact(n: u64, p: u64, fact: &[u64]) -> (u64, u64) {
    if n == 0 {
        (1, 0)
    } else {
        let (a, b) = mod_fact(n / p, p, fact);
        let pow = b + n / p;
        if n / p % 2 != 0 {
            (a * (p - fact[(n % p) as usize]) % p, pow)
        } else {
            (a * fact[(n % p) as usize] % p, pow)
        }
    }
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[doc = " C(n, k) % p"]
pub fn mod_comb(n: u64, k: u64, p: u64, fact: &[u64]) -> u64 {
    if n < k {
        0
    } else {
        let (a1, e1) = mod_fact(n, p, fact);
        let (a2, e2) = mod_fact(k, p, fact);
        let (a3, e3) = mod_fact(n - k, p, fact);
        if e1 > e2 + e3 {
            0
        } else {
            a1 * mod_inv(a2 * a3 % p, p) % p
        }
    }
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
#[doc = " H(n, k) % p"]
pub fn mod_comb_repetition(n: u64, k: u64, p: u64, fact: &[u64]) -> u64 {
    mod_comb(n - 1 + k, n - 1, p, fact)
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn main() {
    input! {
        n: usize,
        p: u64,
        a: [u64; n]
    }
    let mut odd_num = 0;
    for aa in a {
        if aa % 2 != 0 {
            odd_num += 1;
        }
    }
    let fact = fact_table(n, MOD);
    if p == 0 {
        let mut odd_select = 0;
        for i in 1..odd_num+1 {
            if i % 2 != 0 {
                continue;
            }
            odd_select += mod_comb(odd_num, i, MOD, &fact);
        }
        let mut ans = odd_select * (1 << (n as u64 - odd_num)) + 1;
        if odd_num != n as u64 {
            ans += 1 << (n as u64 - odd_num);
        }
        println!("{}", ans);
    } else {
        let mut odd_select = 0;
        for i in 1..odd_num+1 {
            if i % 2 != 1 {
                continue;
            }
            odd_select += mod_comb(odd_num, i, MOD, &fact);
        }
        println!("{}", odd_select * (1 << (n as u64 - odd_num)));
    }
}