Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

An uppercase or lowercase English letter \alpha will be given as input.
If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Constraints

\alpha is an uppercase (A - Z) or lowercase (a - z) English letter.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

α

Output

If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Sample Input 1

B

Sample Output 1

A

B is uppercase, so we should print A.

Sample Input 2

a

Sample Output 2

a

a is lowercase, so we should print a.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

macro_rules! get_one {
    ($t:ty) => {{
        let mut line: String = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
        line.trim().parse::<$t>().unwrap()
    }};

    ($t:ty; $n:expr) => {
        (0..$n).map(|_| get_one!($t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
}

fn main() {
    let a = get_one!(char);
    if 'a' <= a  && a <= 'z' {
        println!("a");
    } else {
        println!("A");
    }
}