Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

How many integer sequences A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_N of length N satisfy all of the following conditions?

0 \leq A_i \leq 9

There exists some i such that A_i=0 holds.

There exists some i such that A_i=9 holds.

The answer can be very large, so output it modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^6

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

2

Two sequences \{0,9\} and \{9,0\} satisfy all conditions.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

869121

Sample Output 3

2511445

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::iter::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::*;

macro_rules! test {
    ($($input:expr => $output:expr),* $(,)*) => {
#[test]
        fn solve_test() {
            $(
                {
                    let mut out = Vec::<u8>::new();
                    solve($input,&mut out);
                    let out_str =str::from_utf8(&out).unwrap();
                    assert_eq!(&out_str, &$output);
                }
            )*
        }
    };
}
macro_rules! input {
    (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
#[allow(unused_mut)]
        let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut s = {
            use std::io::Read;
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
            s
        };
        let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! input_inner {
    ($iter:expr) => {};
    ($iter:expr, ) => {};

    ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut $var = read_value!($iter, $t);
        input_inner!{$iter $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! read_value {
    ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* )
    };

    ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };

    ($iter:expr, chars) => {
        read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };

    ($iter:expr, usize1) => {
        read_value!($iter, usize) - 1
    };
    ($iter:expr, isize1) => {
        read_value!($iter, isize) - 1
    };
    ($iter:expr,str) => {
        $iter.next().unwrap()
    };

    ($iter:expr, $t:tt) => {
        $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}

macro_rules! stdin {
    () => {{
        use std::io::Read;
        let mut s = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
        s
    }};
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn to_yesno(yesno: bool) -> &'static str {
    if yesno {
        "Yes"
    } else {
        "No"
    }
}

fn main() {
    let mut out = std::io::stdout();

    solve(&stdin!(), &mut out);
}

#[allow(unused_mut)]
fn solve<W: std::io::Write>(src: &str, out: &mut W) {
    #[allow(unused_macros)]
    macro_rules! out {
        ($arg:expr) => {{
            let _ = out.write_fmt(format_args!("{}",$arg));
        }};
        ($fmt:expr, $($args:tt)*) => {{
            let _ = out.write_fmt(format_args!($fmt, $($args)*));
        }};
    }
    #[allow(unused_macros)]
    macro_rules! outln {
        ($arg:expr) => {{
            out!("{}\n",$arg);
        }};
        ($fmt:expr, $($args:tt)*) => {{
            out!(concat!($fmt, "\n"), $($args)*);
        }};
    }

    input! {
        source = src,
        n:usize,
    }
    let mut ans = pow_mod(10, n);
    ans += pow_mod(8, n);
    ans -= (pow_mod(9, n) * 2) % M;
    ans = (M + ans) % M;
    out!(ans);
}

const M: usize = 1000000007;
fn pow_mod(v: usize, p: usize) -> usize {
    let mut r = 1;
    for _ in 0..p {
        r = (r * v) % M;
    }
    r
}

test! {
    "3" => "60",
    "4" => "1200",
}