Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

We have a string S consisting of uppercase English letters. Additionally, an integer N will be given.

Shift each character of S by N in alphabetical order (see below), and print the resulting string.

We assume that A follows Z. For example, shifting A by 2 results in C (A \to B \to C), and shifting Y by 3 results in B (Y \to Z \to A \to B).

Constraints

0 \leq N \leq 26

1 \leq |S| \leq 10^4

S consists of uppercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the string resulting from shifting each character of S by N in alphabetical order.

Sample Input 1

2
ABCXYZ

Sample Output 1

CDEZAB

Note that A follows Z.

Sample Input 2

0
ABCXYZ

Sample Output 2

ABCXYZ

Sample Input 3

13
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

Sample Output 3

NOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLM

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::*;
use std::str::FromStr;

fn main() {
    let n: usize = read();
    let s: Vec<char> = read::<String>().chars().collect();

    for c in &s {
        let po = *c as u8 - 'A' as u8;
        let c = ((po + n as u8) % 26 + 'A' as u8) as char;
        print!("{}", c);
    }
    println!();
}

fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let stdin = stdin.lock();
    let token: String = stdin
        .bytes()
        .map(|c| c.unwrap() as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect();
    token.parse().ok().unwrap()
}