Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given an integer N.

For two positive integers A and B, we will define F(A,B) as the larger of the following: the number of digits in the decimal notation of A, and the number of digits in the decimal notation of B.

For example, F(3,11) = 2 since 3 has one digit and 11 has two digits.

Find the minimum value of F(A,B) as (A,B) ranges over all pairs of positive integers such that N = A \times B.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^{10}

N is an integer.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum value of F(A,B) as (A,B) ranges over all pairs of positive integers such that N = A \times B.

Sample Input 1

10000

Sample Output 1

3

F(A,B) has a minimum value of 3 at (A,B)=(100,100).

Sample Input 2

1000003

Sample Output 2

7

There are two pairs (A,B) that satisfy the condition: (1,1000003) and (1000003,1). For these pairs, F(1,1000003)=F(1000003,1)=7.

Sample Input 3

9876543210

Sample Output 3

6

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::{BufRead, Write};
use std::io;
use std::cmp;

fn solve<R: BufRead, W: Write>(mut input: R, mut output: W) {
    let mut s = String::new();
    input.read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
    let n = s.trim().parse::<u64>().unwrap();
    for i in (1..(n as f64).sqrt().floor() as u64 + 1).rev() {
        if n % i == 0 {
            writeln!(output,
                     "{}",
                     cmp::max((i as f64).log10() as u64 + 1,
                              ((n / i) as f64).log10() as u64 + 1))
                    .unwrap();
            break;
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
    let stdin = io::stdin();
    let stdout = io::stdout();
    solve(stdin.lock(), stdout.lock());
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    fn test(input: &str, output: &str) {
        let mut v = Vec::<u8>::new();
        ::solve(input.as_bytes(), &mut v);
        assert_eq!(String::from_utf8(v).unwrap(), output);
    }
    #[test]
    fn case1() {
        test("10000\n", "3\n");
    }
    #[test]
    fn case2() {
        test("1000003\n", "7\n");
    }
    #[test]
    fn case3() {
        test("9876543210\n", "6\n");
    }
}