Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::stdin;
use std::str::FromStr;
#[allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let mut s = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok();
    s.trim().parse().ok().expect("1")
}
#[allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
fn read_vec<T: FromStr>() -> Vec<T> {
    read::<String>()
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|e| e.parse().ok().expect("2"))
        .collect()
}
#[allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
fn read_two<T: FromStr>() -> (T, T) {
    let mut s = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
    let mut x = s.split_whitespace().map(|x| x.parse().ok().unwrap());
    (x.next().unwrap(), x.next().unwrap())
}
#[allow(dead_code, unused_mut)]
fn read_three<T: FromStr>() -> (T, T, T) {
    let mut s = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
    let mut x = s.split_whitespace().map(|x| x.parse().ok().unwrap());
    (x.next().unwrap(), x.next().unwrap(), x.next().unwrap())
}
#[allow(dead_code)]
fn remove_whitespace(s: &str) -> String {
    s.chars().filter(|c| !c.is_whitespace()).collect()
}
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io::{stdout, Write};
fn main() {
    let mut v: Vec<i32> = read_vec();
    let mut count = 0;
    while v[0] != v[1] || v[1] != v[2] || v[2] != v[0] {
        v.sort();
        let sa = v[2] - v[1];
        count += sa;
        v[1] += sa;
        v[0] += sa;
        let bi = (v[1] - v[0] + 1) / 2;
        count += bi;
        v[0] += bi * 2;
    }
    println!("{}", count);
}