Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Given are an integer X and an integer sequence of length N: p_1, \ldots, p_N.

Among the integers not contained in the sequence p_1, \ldots, p_N (not necessarily positive), find the integer nearest to X, that is, find the integer whose absolute difference with X is the minimum. If there are multiple such integers, report the smallest such integer.

Constraints

1 \leq X \leq 100

0 \leq N \leq 100

1 \leq p_i \leq 100

p_1, \ldots, p_N are all distinct.

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X N
p_1 ... p_N

Output

Print the answer.

Sample Input 1

6 5
4 7 10 6 5

Sample Output 1

8

Among the integers not contained in the sequence 4, 7, 10, 6, 5, the one nearest to 6 is 8.

Sample Input 2

10 5
4 7 10 6 5

Sample Output 2

9

Among the integers not contained in the sequence 4, 7, 10, 6, 5, the ones nearest to 10 are 9 and 11. We should print the smaller one, 9.

Sample Input 3

100 0

Sample Output 3

100

When N = 0, the second line in the input will be empty. Also, as seen here, X itself can be the answer.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::max;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::min;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::fmt;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::fmt::Debug;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::str::FromStr;

fn main() {
    let input = get_vec_input();
    let target: i64 = input[0];
    let _n: i64 = input[1];
    let p: Vec<i64> = get_vec_input();
    let q = -100..=200;
    let mut result: i64 = 0;
    q.filter(|x| !p.contains(x)).for_each(|x| {
        if (target - result).abs() > (target - x).abs() {
            result = x;
        }
    });
    println!("{}", result);
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn get_digit(value: i64) -> i64 {
    let mut digit = 0i64;
    let mut value = value;
    while value != 0 {
        value /= 10;
        digit += 1;
    }
    digit
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn sum_digit2(value: String) -> u32 {
    return value.chars().fold(0u32, |a, b| a + b.to_digit(10).unwrap());
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn sum_digit(value: i64) -> i64 {
    if value < 10 {
        return value;
    }
    return sum_digit(value / 10) + value % 10;
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_max<T>(left: &mut T, right: T)
where
    T: std::cmp::Ord + std::clone::Clone,
{
    if *left < right {
        *left = right.clone();
    }
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn update_min<T>(left: &mut T, right: T)
where
    T: std::cmp::Ord + std::clone::Clone,
{
    if *left > right {
        *left = right.clone();
    }
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn get_vec_input<T>() -> Vec<T>
where
    T: FromStr,
    T::Err: Debug,
{
    let mut input = String::new();
    io::stdin()
        .read_line(&mut input)
        .expect("Failed to read line");
    let vec: Vec<T> = input
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|x| x.parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
    vec
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn get_tuple_input() -> (u64, f32) {
    let mut s = String::new();
    io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).expect("");
    let mut iter = s.trim().split_whitespace();
    let c: u64 = iter.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
    let n: f32 = iter.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap();
    (c, n)
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn get_string_input() -> String {
    let mut s = String::new();
    io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).expect("");
    s.trim().to_string()
}