Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

You are given three integers A, B and C. Find the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing the following two kinds of operations in any order:

Choose two among A, B and C, then increase both by 1.

Choose one among A, B and C, then increase it by 2.

It can be proved that we can always make A, B and C all equal by repeatedly performing these operations.

Constraints

0 \leq A,B,C \leq 50

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the minimum number of operations required to make A, B and C all equal.

Sample Input 1

2 5 4

Sample Output 1

2

We can make A, B and C all equal by the following operations:

Increase A and C by 1. Now, A, B, C are 3, 5, 5, respectively.

Increase A by 2. Now, A, B, C are 5, 5, 5, respectively.

Sample Input 2

2 6 3

Sample Output 2

5

Sample Input 3

31 41 5

Sample Output 3

23

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::cmp::*;
use std::io::*;

fn main() {
    let mut s: String = String::new();
    stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).ok();
    let mut itr = s.trim().split_whitespace();

    let mut a: Vec<usize> = (0..3)
        .map(|_| itr.next().unwrap().parse().unwrap())
        .collect();
    a.sort();
    let one = a[2] - a[1];
    let two = a[2] - a[0];
    let three = two - one;
    if three % 2 == 0 {
        println!("{}", one + three / 2);
    } else {
        println!("{}", one + three / 2 + 2);
    }
}