Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

We have a string S of length N consisting of uppercase English letters.

How many times does ABC occur in S as contiguous subsequences (see Sample Inputs and Outputs)?

Constraints

3 \leq N \leq 50

S consists of uppercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print number of occurrences of ABC in S as contiguous subsequences.

Sample Input 1

10
ZABCDBABCQ

Sample Output 1

2

Two contiguous subsequences of S are equal to ABC: the 2-nd through 4-th characters, and the 7-th through 9-th characters.

Sample Input 2

19
THREEONEFOURONEFIVE

Sample Output 2

0

No contiguous subsequences of S are equal to ABC.

Sample Input 3

33
ABCCABCBABCCABACBCBBABCBCBCBCABCB

Sample Output 3

5

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::{self, Read};

// thanks tanakh-san
macro_rules! input {
  (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
    let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
    input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
  };
  ($($r:tt)*) => {
    let mut s = {
      use std::io::Read;
      let mut s = String::new();
      std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
      s
    };
    let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();
    input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
  };
}

macro_rules! input_inner {
  ($iter:expr) => {};
  ($iter:expr, ) => {};

  ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
    let $var = read_value!($iter, $t);
    input_inner!{$iter $($r)*}
  };
}

macro_rules! read_value {
  ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
    ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* )
  };

  ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
    (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
  };

  ($iter:expr, chars) => {
    read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
  };

  ($iter:expr, usize1) => {
    read_value!($iter, usize) - 1
  };

  ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => {
    $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
  };
}

fn main() {
  input! {
    n: usize,
    s: chars,
  };
  let mut count = 0;
  for i in 0..n-2 {
    if s[i..i+3].iter().cloned().collect::<String>() == "ABC" {
      count += 1;
    }
  }
  println!("{}", count);
}