Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

How many integer sequences A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_N of length N satisfy all of the following conditions?

0 \leq A_i \leq 9

There exists some i such that A_i=0 holds.

There exists some i such that A_i=9 holds.

The answer can be very large, so output it modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^6

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

2

Two sequences \{0,9\} and \{9,0\} satisfy all conditions.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

869121

Sample Output 3

2511445

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports)]

use text_io::*;
use proconio::*;
use std::collections::*;
use itertools::Itertools;
use std::process::exit;
use std::cmp::*;
use num::*;
use num::integer::Roots;

fn main() {
    input! {
    a:isize,
    }
    let mut b:isize=1;
    let mut c:isize=1;
    let mut d:isize=1;
    for i in 0..a {
        b*=10;
        b%=1000000007;
        c*=9;
        c%=1000000007;
        d*=8;
        d%=1000000007;
    }
    println!("{}",(b-c*2+d+2000000014)%1000000007)
}