Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

How many integer sequences A_1,A_2,\ldots,A_N of length N satisfy all of the following conditions?

0 \leq A_i \leq 9

There exists some i such that A_i=0 holds.

There exists some i such that A_i=9 holds.

The answer can be very large, so output it modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 10^6

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the answer modulo 10^9 + 7.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

2

Two sequences \{0,9\} and \{9,0\} satisfy all conditions.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

869121

Sample Output 3

2511445

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::HashMap;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::VecDeque;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::io::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::mem::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::str::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::usize;

#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! read_cols {
    ($($t:ty),+) => {{
        let mut line = String::new();
        stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();

        let mut it = line.trim()
            .split_whitespace();

        ($(
            it.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().ok().unwrap()
        ),+)
    }}
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let mut line = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
    line.trim().to_string().parse().ok().unwrap()
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn read_vec<T: FromStr>() -> Vec<T> {
    let mut line = String::new();
    stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();

    line.trim()
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|s| s.parse().ok().unwrap())
        .collect()
}

const M: i64 = 1000000007;

fn mpow(x: i64, n: usize) -> i64 {
    if n == 0 {
        return 1;
    } else if n == 1 {
        return x;
    }

    let q = mpow(x, n / 2);

    q * q % M * mpow(x, n % 2) % M
}

fn main() {
    let n: usize = read();

    let ans = (mpow(10, n) + 2 * (M - mpow(9, n)) + mpow(8, n)) % M;
    println!("{}", ans);
}