Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi loves palindromes. Non-palindromic strings are unacceptable to him. Each time he hugs a string, he can change one of its characters to any character of his choice.

Given is a string S. Find the minimum number of hugs needed to make S palindromic.

Constraints

S is a string consisting of lowercase English letters.

The length of S is between 1 and 100 (inclusive).

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the minimum number of hugs needed to make S palindromic.

Sample Input 1

redcoder

Sample Output 1

1

For example, we can change the fourth character to o and get a palindrome redooder.

Sample Input 2

vvvvvv

Sample Output 2

0

We might need no hugs at all.

Sample Input 3

abcdabc

Sample Output 3

2

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// This code is generated by [cargo-atcoder](https://github.com/tanakh/cargo-atcoder)
// Original source code:
/*
use proconio::marker::Chars;
use proconio::{fastout, input};

#[fastout]
fn main() {
    input! {
        s: Chars,
    }

    let n = s.len();
    println!("{}", (0..n / 2).filter(|k| s[*k] != s[n - *k - 1]).count());
}

*/

fn main() {
    let exe = "./binXXXXXX";
    std::io::Write::write_all(&mut std::fs::File::create(exe).unwrap(), &decode(BIN)).unwrap();
    std::fs::set_permissions(exe, std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt::from_mode(0o755)).unwrap();
    std::process::exit(std::process::Command::new(exe).status().unwrap().code().unwrap())
}

fn decode(v: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    let mut ret = vec![];
    let mut buf = 0;
    let mut tbl = vec![64; 256];
    for i in 0..64 { tbl[TBL[i] as usize] = i as u8; }
    for (i, c) in v.bytes().filter_map(|c| { let c = tbl[c as usize]; if c < 64 { Some(c) } else { None } }).enumerate() {
        match i % 4 {
            0 => buf = c << 2,
            1 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 4); buf = c << 4; }
            2 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 2); buf = c << 6; }
            3 => ret.push(buf | c),
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
    }
    ret
}

const TBL: &'static [u8] = b"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
const BIN: &'static str = "<base64-encoded ELF executable removed>";