Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given nonnegative integers a and b (a ≤ b), and a positive integer x.
Among the integers between a and b, inclusive, how many are divisible by x?

Constraints

0 ≤ a ≤ b ≤ 10^{18}

1 ≤ x ≤ 10^{18}

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

a b x

Output

Print the number of the integers between a and b, inclusive, that are divisible by x.

Sample Input 1

4 8 2

Sample Output 1

3

There are three integers between 4 and 8, inclusive, that are divisible by 2: 4, 6 and 8.

Sample Input 2

0 5 1

Sample Output 2

6

There are six integers between 0 and 5, inclusive, that are divisible by 1: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

Sample Input 3

9 9 2

Sample Output 3

0

There are no integer between 9 and 9, inclusive, that is divisible by 2.

Sample Input 4

1 1000000000000000000 3

Sample Output 4

333333333333333333

Watch out for integer overflows.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use scanner::Scanner;

fn main() {
    let mut sc = Scanner::new();
    let a: usize = sc.read();
    let b: usize = sc.read();
    let x: usize = sc.read();
    println!("{}", b / x + 1 - if a == 0 { 0 } else { (a - 1) / x + 1 });
}

mod scanner {
    pub struct Scanner<'a> {
        s: String,
        words: ::std::str::SplitWhitespace<'a>,
    }

    impl<'a> Scanner<'a> {
        pub fn new() -> Scanner<'a> {
            let s = String::new();
            let words = unsafe { ::std::mem::transmute(s.split_whitespace()) };
            Scanner { s: s, words: words }
        }

        pub fn read<T: ::std::str::FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
            match self.words.next() {
                Some(x) => x.parse().ok().unwrap(),
                None => {
                    self.load();
                    self.read()
                }
            }
        }

        fn load(&mut self) {
            self.s.clear();
            ::std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut self.s).unwrap();
            self.words = unsafe { ::std::mem::transmute(self.s.split_whitespace()) };
        }
    }
}