Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

We have a sandglass that runs for X seconds. The sand drops from the upper bulb at a rate of 1 gram per second. That is, the upper bulb initially contains X grams of sand.

How many grams of sand will the upper bulb contains after t seconds?

Constraints

1≤X≤10^9

1≤t≤10^9

X and t are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X t

Output

Print the number of sand in the upper bulb after t second.

Sample Input 1

100 17

Sample Output 1

83

17 out of the initial 100 grams of sand will be consumed, resulting in 83 grams.

Sample Input 2

48 58

Sample Output 2

0

All 48 grams of sand will be gone, resulting in 0 grams.

Sample Input 3

1000000000 1000000000

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#!/usr/bin/env run-cargo-script

#![allow(unused_imports, unused_macros)]

use std::cmp;
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
use std::fmt::{Debug, Display};
use std::io::{self, Read};
use std::str::{self, FromStr};


fn solve(x: u32, t: u32) -> u32 {
    if x < t { 0 } else { x - t }
}


fn main() {
    let stdin = io::stdin();
    let mut sc = Scanner::new(stdin.lock().bytes());
    println!("{}", solve(sc.next(), sc.next()));
}


struct Scanner<R: Read> {
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    bytes: io::Bytes<R>,
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
impl<R: Read> Scanner<R> {
    fn new(bytes: io::Bytes<R>) -> Self {
        Scanner {
            buf: Vec::with_capacity(256),
            bytes: bytes,
        }
    }

    fn next<T: FromStr>(&mut self) -> T
    where
        <T as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        self.buf.clear();
        for c in self.bytes
            .by_ref()
            .map(|c| c.unwrap())
            .skip_while(|&c| c == ' ' as u8 || c == '\n' as u8)
            .take_while(|&c| !(c == ' ' as u8 || c == '\n' as u8))
        {
            self.buf.push(c);
        }
        str::from_utf8(&self.buf).unwrap().parse().unwrap()
    }

    fn vec<T: FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<T>
    where
        <T as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        (0..n).map(|_| self.next()).collect()
    }

    fn pairs<A: FromStr, B: FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<(A, B)>
    where
        <A as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
        <B as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        (0..n).map(|_| (self.next(), self.next())).collect()
    }

    fn trios<A: FromStr, B: FromStr, C: FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<(A, B, C)>
    where
        <A as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
        <B as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
        <C as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        (0..n)
            .map(|_| (self.next(), self.next(), self.next()))
            .collect()
    }

    fn mat<T: FromStr>(&mut self, m: usize, n: usize) -> Vec<Vec<T>>
    where
        <T as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        (0..n).map(|_| self.vec(m)).collect()
    }
}


#[allow(dead_code)]
fn print_yesno(x: bool, yes: &'static str, no: &'static str) {
    println!("{}", if x { yes } else { no });
}


#[allow(dead_code)]
fn print_foreach<T: Display, I: IntoIterator<Item = T>>(xs: I) {
    for x in xs.into_iter() {
        println!("{}", x);
    }
}


#[allow(dead_code)]
fn print_or<T: Display>(x: Option<T>, or: &'static str) {
    if let Some(x) = x {
        println!("{}", x);
    } else {
        println!("{}", or);
    }
}