Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S as input. This represents a valid date in the year 2019 in the yyyy/mm/dd format. (For example, April 30, 2019 is represented as 2019/04/30.)

Write a program that prints Heisei if the date represented by S is not later than April 30, 2019, and prints TBD otherwise.

Constraints

S is a string that represents a valid date in the year 2019 in the yyyy/mm/dd format.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print Heisei if the date represented by S is not later than April 30, 2019, and print TBD otherwise.

Sample Input 1

2019/04/30

Sample Output 1

Heisei

Sample Input 2

2019/11/01

Sample Output 2

TBD

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_mut)]
#![allow(non_snake_case)]
#![allow(unused_macros)]
#![allow(unused_variables)]
#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(dead_code)]
macro_rules! input {
    (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
        let mut next = || { iter.next().unwrap() };
        input_inner!{next, $($r)*}
    };
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let stdin = std::io::stdin();
        let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock()));
        let mut next = move || -> String{
            bytes
                .by_ref()
                .map(|r|r.unwrap() as char)
                .skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace())
                .take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace())
                .collect()
        };
        input_inner!{next, $($r)*}
    };
}
macro_rules! input_inner {
    ($next:expr) => {};
    ($next:expr, ) => {};

    ($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let $var = read_value!($next, $t);
        input_inner!{$next $($r)*}
    };
}
macro_rules! read_value {
    ($next:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(read_value!($next, $t)),* )
    };

    ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };

    ($next:expr, chars) => {
        read_value!($next, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };

    ($next:expr, usize1) => {
        read_value!($next, usize) - 1
    };

    ($next:expr, $t:ty) => {
        $next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}

fn main() {
    input!{
        S: String,
    }
    let y = S.chars().skip(0).take(4).collect::<String>().parse::<u64>().unwrap();
    let m = S.chars().skip(5).take(2).collect::<String>().parse::<u64>().unwrap();
    let d = S.chars().skip(8).take(2).collect::<String>().parse::<u64>().unwrap();
    if y < 2019 {
        println!("Heisei");
    } else if 2019 < y {
        println!("TBD");
    } else {
        if m < 4 {
            println!("Heisei");
        } else if 4 < m {
            println!("TBD");
        } else {
            if d <= 30 {
                println!("Heisei");
            } else {
                println!("TBD");
            }
        }
    }
}