Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem

Takahashi, who is a novice in competitive programming, wants to learn M algorithms.
Initially, his understanding level of each of the M algorithms is 0.

Takahashi is visiting a bookstore, where he finds N books on algorithms.
The i-th book (1\leq i\leq N) is sold for C_i yen (the currency of Japan). If he buys and reads it, his understanding level of the j-th algorithm will increase by A_{i,j} for each j (1\leq j\leq M).
There is no other way to increase the understanding levels of the algorithms.

Takahashi's objective is to make his understanding levels of all the M algorithms X or higher. Determine whether this objective is achievable. If it is achievable, find the minimum amount of money needed to achieve it.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1\leq N, M\leq 12

1\leq X\leq 10^5

1\leq C_i \leq 10^5

0\leq A_{i, j} \leq 10^5

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M X
C_1 A_{1,1} A_{1,2} \cdots A_{1,M}
C_2 A_{2,1} A_{2,2} \cdots A_{2,M}
\vdots
C_N A_{N,1} A_{N,2} \cdots A_{N,M}

Output

If the objective is not achievable, print -1; otherwise, print the minimum amount of money needed to achieve it.

Sample Input 1

3 3 10
60 2 2 4
70 8 7 9
50 2 3 9

Sample Output 1

120

Buying the second and third books makes his understanding levels of all the algorithms 10 or higher, at the minimum cost possible.

Sample Input 2

3 3 10
100 3 1 4
100 1 5 9
100 2 6 5

Sample Output 2

-1

Buying all the books is still not enough to make his understanding levels of all the algorithms 10 or higher.

Sample Input 3

8 5 22
100 3 7 5 3 1
164 4 5 2 7 8
334 7 2 7 2 9
234 4 7 2 8 2
541 5 4 3 3 6
235 4 8 6 9 7
394 3 6 1 6 2
872 8 4 3 7 2

Sample Output 3

1067

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(clippy::many_single_char_names)]
#![allow(clippy::suspicious_arithmetic_impl)]

// using Rust(1.42.0)
// My Library Repo is at "https://github.com/Loptall/prcn_lib"
// check available crates on AtCoder at "https://atcoder.jp/contests/language-test-202001"

/*
    AtCoder Language Update 2020204 お疲れ様でした! 有難いです
*/

// Dep crates are...
use std::cmp::{max, min, Ordering};
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
use std::mem::swap;
use std::ops::*;
use std::{i128, i16, i32, i64, i8, isize, u128, u16, u32, u64, u8, usize};

use itertools::*;
use itertools_num::*;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use maplit::{btreemap, btreeset, hashmap, hashset};
use num_bigint::{BigInt, BigUint};
use num_integer::{binomial, gcd, lcm, Integer};
use permutohedron::Heap;
use petgraph::unionfind::UnionFind;
use proconio::{fastout, input, is_stdin_empty, marker::*};
use rand::random;

// code...
fn main() {
    input! {
        n: usize, m: usize, x: usize,
        books: [(usize, [usize; m]); n]
    }

    let mut bit = 0;
    let mut ans = std::usize::MAX;

    while bit < 1 << n {
        let mut exp = vec![0; m];
        let mut price = 0;
        for b in 0..n {

            if bit & (1 << b) != 0 {

                price += books[b].0;
                for tc in 0..m {
                    exp[tc] += books[b].1[tc];
                }
            }
        }

        if exp.iter().all(|e| *e >= x) && ans >= price {
            ans = price;
        }
        bit += 1;
    }

    println!(
        "{}",
        if ans != std::usize::MAX {
            ans.to_string()
        } else {
            "-1".to_string()
        }
    );
}