Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S consisting of 0 and 1.
Find the maximum integer K not greater than |S| such that we can turn all the characters of S into 0 by repeating the following operation some number of times.

Choose a contiguous segment [l,r] in S whose length is at least K (that is, r-l+1\geq K must be satisfied). For each integer i such that l\leq i\leq r, do the following: if S_i is 0, replace it with 1; if S_i is 1, replace it with 0.

Constraints

1\leq |S|\leq 10^5

S_i(1\leq i\leq N) is either 0 or 1.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S

Output

Print the maximum integer K such that we can turn all the characters of S into 0 by repeating the operation some number of times.

Sample Input 1

010

Sample Output 1

2

We can turn all the characters of S into 0 by the following operations:

Perform the operation on the segment S[1,3] with length 3. S is now 101.

Perform the operation on the segment S[1,2] with length 2. S is now 011.

Perform the operation on the segment S[2,3] with length 2. S is now 000.

Sample Input 2

100000000

Sample Output 2

8

Sample Input 3

00001111

Sample Output 3

4

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports, unused_macros, dead_code)]
use std::f64::*;
use std::cmp::*;
use std::collections::*;

macro_rules! dump{
    ($($a:expr),*) => {
        println!(concat!($(stringify!($a), " = {:?}, "),*), $($a),*);
    }
}

const INF: i64 = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
const MOD: i64 = 1000000007;
const NOTHING: usize = std::usize::MAX;
const DX: [usize; 4] = [1, 0, std::usize::MAX, 0];
const DY: [usize; 4] = [0, 1, 0, std::usize::MAX];

fn main() {
    let s: Vec<char> = readln();
    let l = s.len();
    let mut res = s.len();
    let mut flip = false;
    let mut prev = s[0];
    for i in 1..l {
        if prev != s[i] && !flip || prev == s[i] && flip {

            if i - 1 < l - 1 {
                flip = !flip;
            }
            prev = if flip {
                if s[i] == '0' { '1' } else { '0' }
            } else {
                s[i]
            };
            res = min(res, max(i, l - i));
        }
    }
    println!("{}", res);
}

trait Read {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self;
}

fn readln<T: Read>() -> T {
    let mut buf = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut buf).unwrap();
    T::read(buf.trim_right())
}

macro_rules! read_impl{
    ($($t:ty)*) => ($(
        impl Read for $t {
            fn read(s: &str) -> $t{
                s.parse().unwrap()
            }
        }
    )*)
}
read_impl! { usize u8 u16 u32 u64 isize i8 i16 i32 i64 f32 f64 }

impl Read for String {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        s.to_string()
    }
}

impl Read for Vec<char> {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        s.chars().collect()
    }
}

impl<T: Read> Read for Vec<T> {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        s.split_whitespace().map(T::read).collect()
    }
}

impl<A: Read, B: Read> Read for (A, B) {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        let tokens: Vec<_> = s.split_whitespace().collect();
        (A::read(tokens[0]), B::read(tokens[1]))
    }
}

impl<A: Read, B: Read, C: Read> Read for (A, B, C) {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        let tokens: Vec<_> = s.split_whitespace().collect();
        (A::read(tokens[0]), B::read(tokens[1]), C::read(tokens[2]))
    }
}

impl<A: Read, B: Read, C: Read, D: Read> Read for (A, B, C, D) {
    fn read(s: &str) -> Self {
        let tokens: Vec<_> = s.split_whitespace().collect();
        (A::read(tokens[0]), B::read(tokens[1]), C::read(tokens[2]), D::read(tokens[3]))
    }
}