Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Given are two strings S and T.

Let us change some of the characters in S so that T will be a substring of S.

At least how many characters do we need to change?

Here, a substring is a consecutive subsequence. For example, xxx is a substring of yxxxy, but not a substring of xxyxx.

Constraints

The lengths of S and T are each at least 1 and at most 1000.

The length of T is at most that of S.

S and T consist of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

S
T

Output

Print the minimum number of characters in S that need to be changed.

Sample Input 1

cabacc
abc

Sample Output 1

1

For example, changing the fourth character a in S to c will match the second through fourth characters in S to T.

Since S itself does not have T as its substring, this number of changes - one - is the minimum needed.

Sample Input 2

codeforces
atcoder

Sample Output 2

6

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::collections::*;
use std::io::*;
use std::*;
// template {{{
macro_rules! get {
    ($($t:tt),*; $n:expr) => {
        {
            let stdin = std::io::stdin();
            let ret = std::io::BufRead::lines(stdin.lock()).take($n).map(|line| {
                let line = line.unwrap();
                let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
                _get!(it; $($t),*)
            }).collect::<Vec<_>>();
            ret
        }
    };
    ($($t:tt),*) => {
        {
            let mut line = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
            let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
            _get!(it; $($t),*)
        }
    };
}
macro_rules! _get {
    ($it:ident; [char]) => {
        _get!($it; String).chars().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; [u8]) => {
        _get!($it; String).bytes().collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; usize1) => {
        $it.next().unwrap().parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1
    };
    ($it:ident; [usize1]) => {
        $it.map(|s| s.parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; [$t:ty]) => {
        $it.map(|s| s.parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($it:ident; $t:ty) => {
        $it.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))
    };
    ($it:ident; $($t:tt),+) => {
        ($(_get!($it; $t)),*)
    };
}
// }}}

fn main() {
    let s = get!([char]);
    let t = get!([char]);
    let mut ans = (1 << 29);
    for i in 0..=(s.len() - t.len()) {
        let mut count = 0;
        for j in 0..t.len() {
            if s[i + j] != t[j] {
                count += 1;
            }
        }
        ans = ans.min(count);
    }
    println!("{}", ans);
}