Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::{self, BufRead};

fn main() {
    let stdin = io::stdin();
    let mut lines = stdin.lock().lines();
    let n = lines.next().unwrap().unwrap().parse::<i64>().unwrap();

    let ans = (1i64..)
        .take_while(|i| i * i <= n)
        .filter(|i| n % i == 0)
        .map(|i| i + n / i - 2)
        .min()
        .unwrap();
    println!("{}", ans);
}