Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

We have two bottles for holding water.

Bottle 1 can hold up to A milliliters of water, and now it contains B milliliters of water.

Bottle 2 contains C milliliters of water.

We will transfer water from Bottle 2 to Bottle 1 as much as possible.

How much amount of water will remain in Bottle 2?

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq B \leq A \leq 20

1 \leq C \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B C

Output

Print the integer representing the amount of water, in milliliters, that will remain in Bottle 2.

Sample Input 1

6 4 3

Sample Output 1

1

We will transfer two milliliters of water from Bottle 2 to Bottle 1, and one milliliter of water will remain in Bottle 2.

Sample Input 2

8 3 9

Sample Output 2

4

Sample Input 3

12 3 7

Sample Output 3

0

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::str::FromStr;
use std::fmt::Debug;

fn read_line<T>() -> Vec<T>
where T: FromStr, <T as FromStr>::Err : Debug {
    let mut s = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
    s.trim().split_whitespace().map(|c| T::from_str(c).unwrap()).collect()
}

fn main() {
    let vec: Vec<i32> = read_line();
    let (a, b, c) = (vec[0], vec[1], vec[2]);
    let minus = a - b;
    let ans = if c - minus < 0 { 0 } else { c - minus };
    println!("{}", ans);
}