Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

An uppercase or lowercase English letter \alpha will be given as input.
If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Constraints

\alpha is an uppercase (A - Z) or lowercase (a - z) English letter.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

α

Output

If \alpha is uppercase, print A; if it is lowercase, print a.

Sample Input 1

B

Sample Output 1

A

B is uppercase, so we should print A.

Sample Input 2

a

Sample Output 2

a

a is lowercase, so we should print a.

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(clippy::many_single_char_names)]

// language: Rust(1.42.0)
// check available crates on AtCoder at "https://atcoder.jp/contests/language-test-202001"
// My Library Repo' is at "https://github.com/Loptall/prcn_lib"

/*
    6月で水色になるぞ〜!!!
*/

// from std...
use std::cmp::{
    max, min,
    Ordering::{Equal, Greater, Less},
    Reverse,
};
use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque};
use std::mem::swap;
use std::ops::*;
use std::process::exit;
use std::{f32, f64, i128, i16, i32, i64, i8, isize, u128, u16, u32, u64, u8, usize};

// Dep' crates are...
use itertools::*;
use itertools_num::*;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use maplit::{btreemap, btreeset, hashmap, hashset};
use num_bigint::{BigInt, BigUint};
use num_complex::Complex;
use num_integer::{binomial, gcd, lcm, Integer};
use num_rational::Rational;
use num_traits::{one, zero, One, Zero};
use permutohedron::Heap;
use petgraph::unionfind::UnionFind;
use proconio::{fastout, input, is_stdin_empty, marker::*};
use rand::random;

pub const MOD: usize = 1000000007;
pub const MAX: usize = 1usize << 63usize;
pub const MIN: i64 = i64::MIN;
pub const PI: f64 = f64::consts::PI;
pub const A: u8 = 'A' as u8;

// code...
// #[fastout]
fn main() {
    input! {
        c: char
    }

    let c: char = c;
    if c.is_uppercase() {
        println!("A");
    } else {
        println!("a");
    }
}