Problem:
Score : 700 points

Problem Statement

We have an integer sequence of length N: A_0,A_1,\cdots,A_{N-1}.

Find the following sum (\mathrm{lcm}(a, b) denotes the least common multiple of a and b):

\sum_{i=0}^{N-2} \sum_{j=i+1}^{N-1} \mathrm{lcm}(A_i,A_j)

Since the answer may be enormous, compute it modulo 998244353.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 200000

1 \leq A_i \leq 1000000

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_0\ A_1\ \cdots\ A_{N-1}

Output

Print the sum modulo 998244353.

Sample Input 1

3
2 4 6

Sample Output 1

22

\mathrm{lcm}(2,4)+\mathrm{lcm}(2,6)+\mathrm{lcm}(4,6)=4+6+12=22.

Sample Input 2

8
1 2 3 4 6 8 12 12

Sample Output 2

313

Sample Input 3

10
356822 296174 484500 710640 518322 888250 259161 609120 592348 713644

Sample Output 3

353891724

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// ---------- begin ModInt ----------
const MOD: u32 = 998_244_353;

#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
struct ModInt(u32);

impl std::ops::Add for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn add(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        let mut d = self.0 + rhs.0;
        if d >= MOD {
            d -= MOD;
        }
        ModInt(d)
    }
}

impl std::ops::AddAssign for ModInt {
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self + rhs;
    }
}

impl std::ops::Sub for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn sub(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        let mut d = self.0 + MOD - rhs.0;
        if d >= MOD {
            d -= MOD;
        }
        ModInt(d)
    }
}

impl std::ops::SubAssign for ModInt {
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self - rhs;
    }
}

impl std::ops::Mul for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn mul(self, rhs: ModInt) -> Self::Output {
        ModInt((self.0 as u64 * rhs.0 as u64 % MOD as u64) as u32)
    }
}

impl std::ops::MulAssign for ModInt {
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt) {
        *self = *self * rhs;
    }
}

impl std::ops::Neg for ModInt {
    type Output = ModInt;
    fn neg(self) -> Self::Output {
        ModInt(if self.0 == 0 {0} else {MOD - self.0})
    }
}

impl std::fmt::Display for ModInt {
    fn fmt<'a>(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'a>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}

impl std::str::FromStr for ModInt {
    type Err = std::num::ParseIntError;
    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
        let val = s.parse::<u32>()?;
        Ok(ModInt::new(val))
    }
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
impl ModInt {
    pub fn new(n: u32) -> ModInt {
        ModInt(n % MOD)
    }
    pub fn zero() -> ModInt {
        ModInt(0)
    }
    pub fn one() -> ModInt {
        ModInt(1)
    }
    pub fn pow(self, mut n: u32) -> ModInt {
        let mut t = ModInt::one();
        let mut s = self;
        while n > 0 {
            if n & 1 == 1 {
                t *= s;
            }
            s *= s;
            n >>= 1;
        }
        t
    }
    pub fn inv(self) -> ModInt {
        self.pow(MOD - 2)
    }
}
// ---------- end ModInt ----------
//https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8 より
macro_rules! input {
    (source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let s = {
            use std::io::Read;
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
            s
        };
        let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();
        input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! input_inner {
    ($iter:expr) => {};
    ($iter:expr, ) => {};
    ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let $var = read_value!($iter, $t);
        input_inner!{$iter $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! read_value {
    ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* )
    };
    ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };
    ($iter:expr, chars) => {
        read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };
    ($iter:expr, usize1) => {
        read_value!($iter, usize) - 1
    };
    ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => {
        $iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}

//

fn run() {
    input! {
        n: usize,
        a: [usize; n],
    }
    let m = 1_000_000;
    let mut sum = vec![ModInt::zero(); m + 1];
    let mut cnt = vec![ModInt::zero(); m + 1];
    for &a in a.iter() {
        sum[a] += ModInt(a as u32);
        cnt[a] += ModInt::one();
    }
    let mut prime = vec![true; m + 1];
    prime[0] = false;
    prime[1] = false;
    for x in 2.. {
        if x * x > m {
            break;
        }
        if prime[x] {
            let mut y = x * x;
            while y <= m {
                prime[y] = false;
                y += x;
            }
        }
    }
    for p in 2..(m + 1) {
        if prime[p] {
            for y in (1..(m / p + 1)).rev() {
                sum[y] = sum[p * y] + sum[y];
            }
        }
    }
    for s in sum.iter_mut() {
        *s *= *s;
    }
    for p in 2..(m + 1) {
        if prime[p] {
            for y in 1..(m / p + 1) {
                sum[y] = sum[y] - sum[p * y];
            }
        }
    }
    let mut inv = vec![ModInt::one(); m + 1];
    let mut ans = ModInt::zero();
    for i in 1..(m + 1) {
        if i > 1 {
            inv[i] = -ModInt(MOD / i as u32) * inv[MOD as usize % i];
        }
        let u = ModInt(i as u32);
        let v = sum[i] - u * u * cnt[i];
        ans += v * inv[i];
    }
    ans *= ModInt(2).inv();
    println!("{}", ans);
}

fn main() {
    run();
}