Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given a string S of length N consisting of lowercase English letters.
We will cut this string at one position into two strings X and Y.
Here, we would like to maximize the number of different letters contained in both X and Y.
Find the largest possible number of different letters contained in both X and Y when we cut the string at the optimal position.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 100

|S| = N

S consists of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the largest possible number of different letters contained in both X and Y.

Sample Input 1

6
aabbca

Sample Output 1

2

If we cut the string between the third and fourth letters into X = aab and Y = bca, the letters contained in both X and Y are a and b.
There will never be three or more different letters contained in both X and Y, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

10
aaaaaaaaaa

Sample Output 2

1

However we divide S, only a will be contained in both X and Y.

Sample Input 3

45
tgxgdqkyjzhyputjjtllptdfxocrylqfqjynmfbfucbir

Sample Output 3

9

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// This code is generated by [cargo-atcoder](https://github.com/tanakh/cargo-atcoder)
// Original source code:
/*
use proconio::input;
use proconio::marker::Bytes;
use std::cmp;

macro_rules! chmax(($lhs:expr, $rhs:expr $(,)?) => ($lhs = cmp::max($lhs, $rhs)));

fn main() {
    input! {
        _: usize,
        s: Bytes,
    }

    let mut x = [0; 256];
    let mut y = [0; 256];

    s.iter().for_each(|&c| x[usize::from(c)] += 1);

    let mut ans = 0;
    for c in s {
        x[usize::from(c)] -= 1;
        y[usize::from(c)] += 1;
        chmax!(
            ans,
            (b'a'..=b'z')
                .filter(|&c| x[usize::from(c)] > 0 && y[usize::from(c)] > 0)
                .count(),
        );
    }

    println!("{}", ans);
}
*/

fn main() {
    let exe = "/tmp/bin46A3ED7B";
    std::io::Write::write_all(&mut std::fs::File::create(exe).unwrap(), &decode(BIN)).unwrap();
    std::fs::set_permissions(exe, std::os::unix::fs::PermissionsExt::from_mode(0o755)).unwrap();
    std::process::exit(std::process::Command::new(exe).status().unwrap().code().unwrap())
}

fn decode(v: &str) -> Vec<u8> {
    let mut ret = vec![];
    let mut buf = 0;
    let mut tbl = vec![64; 256];
    for i in 0..64 { tbl[TBL[i] as usize] = i as u8; }
    for (i, c) in v.bytes().filter_map(|c| { let c = tbl[c as usize]; if c < 64 { Some(c) } else { None } }).enumerate() {
        match i % 4 {
            0 => buf = c << 2,
            1 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 4); buf = c << 4; }
            2 => { ret.push(buf | c >> 2); buf = c << 6; }
            3 => ret.push(buf | c),
            _ => unreachable!(),
        }
    }
    ret
}

const TBL: &'static [u8] = b"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
const BIN: &'static str = "<base64-encoded ELF executable removed>";