Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

You are given positive integers A and B.

If A is a divisor of B, print A + B; otherwise, print B - A.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq A \leq B \leq 20

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

A B

Output

If A is a divisor of B, print A + B; otherwise, print B - A.

Sample Input 1

4 12

Sample Output 1

16

As 4 is a divisor of 12, 4 + 12 = 16 should be printed.

Sample Input 2

8 20

Sample Output 2

12

Sample Input 3

1 1

Sample Output 3

2

1 is a divisor of 1.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

pub trait FromFragments {
    #[doc = " Output type."]
    #[doc = ""]
    #[doc = " In almost all cases, `Output` should be `Self`."]
    #[doc = " This type field exists for implementing 1-origin to 0-origin conversion"]
    #[doc = " by `usize_` etc."]
    type Output;
    #[doc = " Returns how many words are read."]
    fn fragments_count() -> usize;
    #[doc = " Converts words into `Output`s."]
    #[doc = ""]
    #[doc = " If the conversion fails, returns `Err` with error message."]
    #[doc = ""]
    #[doc = " # Panics"]
    #[doc = ""]
    #[doc = " If `fragments.len()` differs from `fragments_count()`,"]
    #[doc = " the method may panic."]
    fn from_fragments(fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String>;
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! readable {
    ( $ t : ty , |$ fragments : ident | $ from_fragments : expr ) => {
        readable!($t, 1, |$fragments| $from_fragments);
    };
    ( $ t : ty , $ fragments_count : expr , |$ fragments : ident | $ from_fragments : expr ) => {
        impl FromFragments for $t {
            type Output = $t;
            fn fragments_count() -> usize {
                $fragments_count
            }
            fn from_fragments($fragments: &[&str]) -> Result<$t, String> {
                Ok($from_fragments)
            }
        }
    };
}
readable!((), |_ss| ());
readable!(String, |ss| ss[0].to_string());
macro_rules ! impl_from_fragments { ( $ ( $ t : ty ) * ) => { $ ( impl FromFragments for $ t { type Output = Self ; fn fragments_count ( ) -> usize { 1 } fn from_fragments ( fragments : & [ & str ] ) -> Result <$ t , String > { use std :: str :: FromStr ; <$ t >:: from_str ( fragments [ 0 ] ) . map_err ( | _ | { format ! ( "cannot parse \"{}\" as {}" , fragments [ 0 ] , stringify ! ( $ t ) ) } ) } } ) * } ; }
impl_from_fragments ! ( i8 u8 i16 u16 i32 u32 i64 u64 isize usize f32 f64 ) ;
macro_rules ! define_one_origin_int_types { ( $ new_t : ident $ int_t : ty ) => { # [ doc = " Convert 1-origin integer into 0-origin when read from input." ] # [ allow ( non_camel_case_types ) ] pub struct $ new_t ( ) ; impl FromFragments for $ new_t { type Output = $ int_t ; fn fragments_count ( ) -> usize { 1 } fn from_fragments ( fragments : & [ & str ] ) -> Result < Self :: Output , String > { <$ int_t >:: from_fragments ( fragments ) . map ( | n | n - 1 ) } } } ; ( $ new_t : ident $ int_t : ty ; $ ( $ inner_new_t : ident $ inner_int_t : ty ) ;* ) => { define_one_origin_int_types ! ( $ new_t $ int_t ) ; define_one_origin_int_types ! ( $ ( $ inner_new_t $ inner_int_t ) ;* ) ; } ; }
define_one_origin_int_types ! ( u64_ u64 ; usize_ usize ) ;
macro_rules ! impl_from_fragments_for_tuples { ( $ t : ident $ var : ident $ count : expr ) => ( ) ; ( $ t : ident $ var : ident $ count : expr ; $ ( $ inner_t : ident $ inner_var : ident $ inner_count : expr ) ;* ) => { impl_from_fragments_for_tuples ! ( $ ( $ inner_t $ inner_var $ inner_count ) ;* ) ; impl <$ t : FromFragments , $ ( $ inner_t : FromFragments ) ,*> FromFragments for ( $ t , $ ( $ inner_t ) ,* ) { type Output = ( <$ t >:: Output , $ ( <$ inner_t >:: Output ) ,* ) ; fn fragments_count ( ) -> usize { let mut n = <$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; $ ( n += <$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; ) * n } # [ allow ( unused_assignments ) ] fn from_fragments ( fragments : & [ & str ] ) -> Result < Self :: Output , String > { let mut start = 0 ; let $ var = <$ t >:: from_fragments ( & fragments [ start .. start +<$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ] ) ?; start += <$ t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; $ ( let $ inner_var = <$ inner_t >:: from_fragments ( & fragments [ start .. start +<$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ] ) ?; start += <$ inner_t >:: fragments_count ( ) ; ) * Ok ( ( $ var , $ ( $ inner_var ) ,* ) ) } } } ; }
impl_from_fragments_for_tuples ! ( T4 x4 4 ; T3 x3 3 ; T2 x2 2 ; T1 x1 1 ) ;
pub trait FromLine: Sized {
    type Output;
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String>;
}
fn split_into_fragments(line: &str) -> Vec<&str> {
    #[allow(deprecated)]
    line.trim_right_matches('\n').split_whitespace().collect()
}
impl<T: FromFragments> FromLine for T {
    type Output = T::Output;
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<T::Output, String> {
        let fragments = split_into_fragments(line);
        if fragments.len() != T::fragments_count() {
            return Err(format!(
                "line \"{}\" has {} fragments, expected {}",
                line,
                fragments.len(),
                T::fragments_count()
            ));
        }
        T::from_fragments(&fragments)
    }
}
impl<T: FromFragments> FromLine for Vec<T> {
    type Output = Vec<T::Output>;
    fn from_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        let n = T::fragments_count();
        let fragments = split_into_fragments(line);
        if fragments.len() % n != 0 {
            return Err(format!(
                "line \"{}\" has {} fragments, expected multiple of {}",
                line,
                fragments.len(),
                n
            ));
        }
        let mut result = Vec::new();
        for chunk in fragments.chunks(n) {
            match T::from_fragments(chunk) {
                Ok(v) => result.push(v),
                Err(msg) => {
                    let flagment_msg = if n == 1 {
                        format!("fragment {}", result.len())
                    } else {
                        let l = result.len();
                        format!("fragments {}-{}", n * l + 1, (n + 1) * l)
                    };
                    return Err(format!("{} of line \"{}\": {}", flagment_msg, line, msg));
                }
            }
        }
        Ok(result)
    }
}
pub fn read<T: FromLine>() -> T::Output {
    let mut line = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
    T::from_line(&line).unwrap()
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! read { ( ) => { let mut line = String :: new ( ) ; std :: io :: stdin ( ) . read_line ( & mut line ) . unwrap ( ) ; } ; ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) => { let $ pat = read ::<$ t > ( ) ; } ; ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,+ ) => { read ! ( ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ) ; } ; }
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! readls { ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,+ ) => { $ ( read ! ( $ pat = $ t ) ; ) * } ; }
pub fn readx<T: FromLine>() -> Vec<T::Output> {
    use std::io::{self, BufRead};
    let stdin = io::stdin();
    let result = stdin
        .lock()
        .lines()
        .map(|line_result| {
            let line = line_result.expect("read from stdin failed");
            T::from_line(&line).unwrap()
        }).collect();
    result
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! readx_loop { ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ; $ block : block ) => { use std :: io :: BufRead ; let stdin = std :: io :: stdin ( ) ; for line in stdin . lock ( ) . lines ( ) { let line = line . expect ( "read from stdin failed" ) ; let $ pat = <$ t >:: from_line ( & line ) . unwrap ( ) ; $ block } } ; ( $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,* ; $ block : block ) => { readx_loop ! ( ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ; $ block ) ; } ; }
#[macro_export]
macro_rules ! readn_loop { ( $ n : expr ; $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ; $ block : block ) => { use std :: io :: BufRead ; let stdin = std :: io :: stdin ( ) ; { let lock = stdin . lock ( ) ; for _ in 0 ..$ n { let line = String :: new ( ) ; lock . read_line ( & mut line ) . expect ( "read from stdin failed" ) ; let $ pat = <$ t >:: from_line ( & line ) . unwrap ( ) ; $ block } } } ; ( $ n : expr ; $ ( $ pat : pat = $ t : ty ) ,* ; $ block : block ) => { read_times_loop ! ( $ n ; ( $ ( $ pat ) ,* ) = ( $ ( $ t ) ,* ) ; $ block ) ; } ; }
pub trait ReadExt {
    fn read<T: FromFragments>(&self) -> T::Output;
}
impl<'a> ReadExt for [&'a str] {
    fn read<T: FromFragments>(&self) -> T::Output {
        T::from_fragments(self).unwrap()
    }
}
impl<'a> ReadExt for &'a str {
    fn read<T: FromFragments>(&self) -> T::Output {
        T::from_fragments(&[self]).unwrap()
    }
}

fn main() {
    read!(a = u8, b = u8);
    println!("{}", if b % a == 0 { a+b } else { b-a });
}