Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is going to set a 3-character password.

How many possible passwords are there if each of its characters must be a digit between 1 and N (inclusive)?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the number of possible passwords.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

8

There are eight possible passwords: 111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221, and 222.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

There is only one possible password if you can only use one kind of character.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)



fn main() {
    let n: u32 = read();
    println!("{}", n * n * n);
}





//**********************************************************************************************************************************************//

// 標準入力から一行を読み取り、指定の型に変換する関数
pub fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T {
    let mut s = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok();
    s.trim().parse().ok().unwrap()
}

// 標準入力から一行を読み取り、空白文字で分割し、各要素を指定の型に変換する関数
pub fn read_vec<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> Vec<T> {
    read::<String>()
        .split_whitespace()
        .map(|e| e.parse().ok().unwrap())
        .collect()
}

// 標準入力からn行を読み取り、各行を空白文字で分割し、各要素を指定の型に変換する関数
pub fn read_vec2<T: std::str::FromStr>(n: u64) -> Vec<Vec<T>> {
    (0..n).map(|_| read_vec()).collect()
}

// 10進数での各桁の和
pub fn sum_dights(x: isize) -> isize {
    if x % 10 == 0 {
        return 0
    }
    let m = x % 10;
    m + sum_dights((x - m) / 10)
}