Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is standing on a multiplication table with infinitely many rows and columns.

The square (i,j) contains the integer i \times j. Initially, Takahashi is standing at (1,1).

In one move, he can move from (i,j) to either (i+1,j) or (i,j+1).

Given an integer N, find the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains N.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 10^{12}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the minimum number of moves needed to reach a square that contains the integer N.

Sample Input 1

10

Sample Output 1

5

(2,5) can be reached in five moves. We cannot reach a square that contains 10 in less than five moves.

Sample Input 2

50

Sample Output 2

13

(5, 10) can be reached in 13 moves.

Sample Input 3

10000000019

Sample Output 3

10000000018

Both input and output may be enormous.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io;
use std::cmp;
use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::f64::consts::PI;

fn read_line() -> String {
    let mut buf = String::new();
    io::stdin().read_line(&mut buf).ok();
    buf
}


fn main() {
    let n: u64 = read_line().trim().parse().unwrap();
    let mut a: u64 = n-1;
    for i in (2..1_000_001u64).rev() {
        if n % i == 0 {
            a = cmp::min(a, (i-1) + (n/i - 1));
        }
    }
    println!("{}", a);
}