Problem:
Score : 800 points

Problem Statement

Sig has built his own keyboard. Designed for ultimate simplicity, this keyboard only has 3 keys on it: the 0 key, the 1 key and the backspace key.

To begin with, he is using a plain text editor with this keyboard. This editor always displays one string (possibly empty). Just after the editor is launched, this string is empty. When each key on the keyboard is pressed, the following changes occur to the string:

The 0 key: a letter 0 will be inserted to the right of the string.

The 1 key: a letter 1 will be inserted to the right of the string.

The backspace key: if the string is empty, nothing happens. Otherwise, the rightmost letter of the string is deleted.

Sig has launched the editor, and pressed these keys N times in total. As a result, the editor displays a string s. Find the number of such ways to press the keys, modulo 10^9 + 7.

Constraints

1 ≦ N ≦ 5000

1 ≦ |s| ≦ N

s consists of the letters 0 and 1.

Partial Score

400 points will be awarded for passing the test set satisfying 1 ≦ N ≦ 300.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
s

Output

Print the number of the ways to press the keys N times in total such that the editor displays the string s in the end, modulo 10^9+7.

Sample Input 1

3
0

Sample Output 1

5

We will denote the backspace key by B. The following 5 ways to press the keys will cause the editor to display the string 0 in the end: 00B, 01B, 0B0, 1B0, BB0. In the last way, nothing will happen when the backspace key is pressed.

Sample Input 2

300
1100100

Sample Output 2

519054663

Sample Input 3

5000
01000001011101000100001101101111011001000110010101110010000

Sample Output 3

500886057

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// SNIPPET read
pub trait Readable {
    type Output;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String>;
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! readable {
    ( $t:ty, $words_count:expr, |$words:ident| $read_words:expr ) => {
        impl Readable for $t {
            type Output = $t;
            const WORD_COUNT: usize = $words_count;
            fn read_words($words: &[&str]) -> Result<$t, String> {
                Ok($read_words)
            }
        }
    };
}
readable!((), 1, |_ss| ());
readable!(String, 1, |ss| ss[0].to_string());
impl Readable for char {
    type Output = char;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<char, String> {
        let chars: Vec<char> = words[0].chars().collect();
        if chars.len() == 1 {
            Ok(chars[0])
        } else {
            Err(format!("cannot parse `{}` as a char", words[0]))
        }
    }
}
pub struct Chars();
impl Readable for Chars {
    type Output = Vec<char>;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Vec<char>, String> {
        Ok(words[0].chars().collect())
    }
}
pub struct Bytes();
impl Readable for Bytes {
    type Output = Vec<u8>;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
        Ok(words[0].bytes().collect())
    }
}
impl Readable for i8 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<i8, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        i8::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as i8", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for u8 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<u8, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        u8::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as u8", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for i16 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<i16, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        i16::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as i16", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for u16 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<u16, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        u16::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as u16", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for i32 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<i32, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        i32::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as i32", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for u32 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<u32, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        u32::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as u32", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for i64 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<i64, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        i64::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as i64", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for u64 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<u64, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        u64::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as u64", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for i128 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<i128, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        i128::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as i64", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for u128 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<u128, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        u128::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as u64", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for isize {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<isize, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        <isize>::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as isize", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for usize {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<usize, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        <usize>::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as usize", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for f32 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<f32, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        f32::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as f32", words[0])
        })
    }
}
impl Readable for f64 {
    type Output = Self;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<f64, String> {
        use std::str::FromStr;
        f64::from_str(words[0]).map_err(|_| {
            format!("cannot parse `{}` as f64", words[0])
        })
    }
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct u8_;
impl Readable for u8_ {
    type Output = u8;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        u8::read_words(words).map(|n| n-1)
    }
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct u16_;
impl Readable for u16_ {
    type Output = u16;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        u16::read_words(words).map(|n| n-1)
    }
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct u32_;
impl Readable for u32_ {
    type Output = u32;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        u32::read_words(words).map(|n| n-1)
    }
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct u64_;
impl Readable for u64_ {
    type Output = u64;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        u64::read_words(words).map(|n| n-1)
    }
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct usize_;
impl Readable for usize_ {
    type Output = usize;
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = 1;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        <usize>::read_words(words).map(|n| n-1)
    }
}
impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable> Readable for (T1, T2) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output);
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T1::WORD_COUNT + T2::WORD_COUNT;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let mut start = 0;
        let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
        let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
        start += count1;
        let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start..])?;
        Ok((val1, val2))
    }
}
impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable> Readable for (T1, T2, T3) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output);
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T1::WORD_COUNT + T2::WORD_COUNT + T3::WORD_COUNT;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let mut start = 0;
        let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
        let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
        start += count1;
        let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
        let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
        start += count2;
        let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start..])?;
        Ok((val1, val2, val3))
    }
}
impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable, T4: Readable> Readable for (T1, T2, T3, T4) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, T4::Output);
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T1::WORD_COUNT + T2::WORD_COUNT + T3::WORD_COUNT + T4::WORD_COUNT;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let mut start = 0;
        let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
        let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
        start += count1;
        let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
        let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
        start += count2;
        let count3 = T3::WORD_COUNT;
        let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start .. start+count3])?;
        start += count3;
        let val4 = T4::read_words(&words[start..])?;
        Ok((val1, val2, val3, val4))
    }
}
impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable, T4: Readable, T5: Readable> Readable for (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, T4::Output, T5::Output);
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T1::WORD_COUNT + T2::WORD_COUNT + T3::WORD_COUNT + T4::WORD_COUNT + T5::WORD_COUNT;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let mut start = 0;
        let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
        let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
        start += count1;
        let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
        let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
        start += count2;
        let count3 = T3::WORD_COUNT;
        let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start .. start+count3])?;
        start += count3;
        let count4 = T4::WORD_COUNT;
        let val4 = T4::read_words(&words[start .. start+count4])?;
        start += count4;
        let val5 = T5::read_words(&words[start..])?;
        Ok((val1, val2, val3, val4, val5))
    }
}
impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable, T4: Readable, T5: Readable, T6: Readable> Readable for (T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T6) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, T4::Output, T5::Output, T6::Output);
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T1::WORD_COUNT + T2::WORD_COUNT + T3::WORD_COUNT + T4::WORD_COUNT + T5::WORD_COUNT + T6::WORD_COUNT;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let mut start = 0;
        let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
        let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
        start += count1;
        let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
        let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
        start += count2;
        let count3 = T3::WORD_COUNT;
        let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start .. start+count3])?;
        start += count3;
        let count4 = T4::WORD_COUNT;
        let val4 = T4::read_words(&words[start .. start+count4])?;
        start += count4;
        let count5 = T5::WORD_COUNT;
        let val5 = T5::read_words(&words[start .. start+count5])?;
        start += count5;
        let val6 = T6::read_words(&words[start..])?;
        Ok((val1, val2, val3, val4, val5, val6))
    }
}
impl<T: Readable> Readable for [T; 2] {
    type Output = [T::Output; 2];
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T::WORD_COUNT * 2;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let val1 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*0 .. T::WORD_COUNT*1])?;
        let val2 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*1 .. T::WORD_COUNT*2])?;
        Ok([val1, val2])
    }
}
impl<T: Readable> Readable for [T; 3] {
    type Output = [T::Output; 3];
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T::WORD_COUNT * 3;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let val1 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*0 .. T::WORD_COUNT*1])?;
        let val2 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*1 .. T::WORD_COUNT*2])?;
        let val3 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*2 .. T::WORD_COUNT*3])?;
        Ok([val1, val2, val3])
    }
}
impl<T: Readable> Readable for [T; 4] {
    type Output = [T::Output; 4];
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T::WORD_COUNT * 4;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let val1 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*0 .. T::WORD_COUNT*1])?;
        let val2 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*1 .. T::WORD_COUNT*2])?;
        let val3 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*2 .. T::WORD_COUNT*3])?;
        let val4 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*3 .. T::WORD_COUNT*4])?;
        Ok([val1, val2, val3, val4])
    }
}
impl<T: Readable> Readable for [T; 5] {
    type Output = [T::Output; 5];
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T::WORD_COUNT * 5;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let val1 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*0 .. T::WORD_COUNT*1])?;
        let val2 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*1 .. T::WORD_COUNT*2])?;
        let val3 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*2 .. T::WORD_COUNT*3])?;
        let val4 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*3 .. T::WORD_COUNT*4])?;
        let val5 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*4 .. T::WORD_COUNT*5])?;
        Ok([val1, val2, val3, val4, val5])
    }
}
impl<T: Readable> Readable for [T; 6] {
    type Output = [T::Output; 6];
    const WORD_COUNT: usize = T::WORD_COUNT * 6;
    fn read_words(words: &[&str]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        assert_eq!(words.len(), Self::WORD_COUNT);
        let val1 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*0 .. T::WORD_COUNT*1])?;
        let val2 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*1 .. T::WORD_COUNT*2])?;
        let val3 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*2 .. T::WORD_COUNT*3])?;
        let val4 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*3 .. T::WORD_COUNT*4])?;
        let val5 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*4 .. T::WORD_COUNT*5])?;
        let val6 = T::read_words(&words[T::WORD_COUNT*5 .. T::WORD_COUNT*6])?;
        Ok([val1, val2, val3, val4, val5, val6])
    }
}
pub trait ReadableFromLine {
    type Output;
    fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String>;
}
fn split_into_words(line: &str) -> Vec<&str> {
    line.trim_end_matches('\n').split_whitespace().collect()
}
impl<T: Readable> ReadableFromLine for T {
    type Output = T::Output;
    fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<T::Output, String> {
        let words = split_into_words(line);
        if words.len() != T::WORD_COUNT {
            return Err(format!("line `{}` has {} words, expected {}",
                               line, words.len(), T::WORD_COUNT));
        }
        T::read_words(&words)
    }
}
pub fn read_words_into_vec<T: Readable>(words: &[&str], line: &str) -> Result<Vec<T::Output>, String> {
    let n = T::WORD_COUNT;
    assert_eq!(words.len() % n, 0);
    let mut result = Vec::new();
    for chunk in words.chunks(n) {
        match T::read_words(chunk) {
            Ok(v) => result.push(v),
            Err(msg) => {
                let fragment_msg = if n == 1 {
                    format!("word {}", result.len())
                } else {
                    let l = result.len();
                    format!("words {}-{}", n*l + 1, (n+1) * l)
                };
                return Err(format!(
                    "{} of line `{}`: {}", fragment_msg, line, msg
                ));
            }
        }
    }
    Ok(result)
}
pub fn split_into_words_for_collection<T: Readable>(
    line: &str, prefix_words_count: usize
) -> Result<Vec<&str>, String> {
    let n = T::WORD_COUNT;
    let words = split_into_words(line);
    if words.len() < prefix_words_count {
        return Err(
            format!("line `{}` has {} words, expected at least {}",
                    line, words.len(), prefix_words_count)
        );
    }
    if (words.len() - prefix_words_count) % T::WORD_COUNT != 0 {
        return Err(
            format!("line `{}` has {} words, expected {} + {}",
                    line, words.len(), prefix_words_count, n)
        );
    }
    Ok(words)
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! readable_collection {
    ($u:ident => $collection_in:ty, $collection_out:ty) => {
        readable_collection!($u: => $collection_in, $collection_out);
    };
    ($u:ident : $( $bound:path ),* => $collection_in:ty, $collection_out:ty) => {
        impl<$u: Readable> ReadableFromLine for $collection_in
        where
            <$u as Readable>::Output: Sized $(+ $bound)*
        {
            type Output = $collection_out;
            fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
                let words = split_into_words_for_collection::<$u>(line, 0)?;
                Ok(read_words_into_vec::<$u>(&words, line)?.into_iter().collect())
            }
        }
        impl<T1: Readable, $u: Readable> ReadableFromLine for (T1, $collection_in)
        where
            <$u as Readable>::Output: Sized $(+ $bound)*
        {
            type Output = (T1::Output, $collection_out);
            fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
                let prefix_len = T1::WORD_COUNT;
                let words = split_into_words_for_collection::<$u>(line, prefix_len)?;
                let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[..prefix_len])?;
                let rest = read_words_into_vec::<$u>(&words[prefix_len..], line)?;
                Ok((val1, rest.into_iter().collect()))
            }
        }
        impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, $u: Readable> ReadableFromLine for (T1, T2, $collection_in)
        where
            <$u as Readable>::Output: Sized $(+ $bound)*
        {
            type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, $collection_out);
            fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
                let prefix_len = <(T1, T2)>::WORD_COUNT;
                let words = split_into_words_for_collection::<$u>(line, prefix_len)?;
                let mut start = 0;
                let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
                let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
                start += count1;
                let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
                let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
                let rest = read_words_into_vec::<$u>(&words[prefix_len..], line)?;
                Ok((val1, val2, rest.into_iter().collect()))
            }
        }
        impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable, $u: Readable> ReadableFromLine for (T1, T2, T3, $collection_in)
        where
            <$u as Readable>::Output: Sized $(+ $bound)*
        {
            type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, $collection_out);
            fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
                let prefix_len = <(T1, T2, T3)>::WORD_COUNT;
                let words = split_into_words_for_collection::<$u>(line, prefix_len)?;
                let mut start = 0;
                let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
                let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
                start += count1;
                let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
                let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
                start += count2;
                let count3 = T3::WORD_COUNT;
                let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start .. start+count3])?;
                let rest = read_words_into_vec::<$u>(&words[prefix_len..], line)?;
                Ok((val1, val2, val3, rest.into_iter().collect()))
            }
        }
        impl<T1: Readable, T2: Readable, T3: Readable, T4: Readable, $u: Readable> ReadableFromLine for (T1, T2, T3, T4, $collection_in)
        where
            <$u as Readable>::Output: Sized $(+ $bound)*
        {
            type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, T4::Output, $collection_out);
            fn read_line(line: &str) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
                let prefix_len = <(T1, T2, T3, T4)>::WORD_COUNT;
                let words = split_into_words_for_collection::<$u>(line, prefix_len)?;
                let mut start = 0;
                let count1 = T1::WORD_COUNT;
                let val1 = T1::read_words(&words[start .. start+count1])?;
                start += count1;
                let count2 = T2::WORD_COUNT;
                let val2 = T2::read_words(&words[start .. start+count2])?;
                start += count2;
                let count3 = T3::WORD_COUNT;
                let val3 = T3::read_words(&words[start .. start+count3])?;
                start += count3;
                let count4 = T4::WORD_COUNT;
                let val4 = T4::read_words(&words[start .. start+count4])?;
                let rest = read_words_into_vec::<$u>(&words[prefix_len..], line)?;
                Ok((val1, val2, val3, val4, rest.into_iter().collect()))
            }
        }
    };
}
readable_collection!(U => Vec<U>, Vec<U::Output>);
pub fn read<T: ReadableFromLine>() -> T::Output {
    let mut line = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
    T::read_line(&line).unwrap()
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! read {
    () => {
        let mut line = String::new();
        std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap();
    };
    ( $pat:pat = $t:ty $(,)* ) => {
        let $pat = read::<$t>();
    };
    ( ! $(,)* ) => {
        let _ = read::<()>();
    };
    ( $pat:pat = $t:ty, $( $rest:tt )+ ) => {
        read_inner!($pat = $t; $($rest)+);
    };
    ( !, $( $rest:tt )+ ) => {
        read_inner!(_ = (); $($rest)+);
    };
}
#[macro_export]
#[doc(hidden)]
macro_rules! read_inner {
    ( $( $acc_pat:pat = $acc_t:ty ),+ ; $pat:pat = $t:ty, $( $rest:tt )* ) => {
        read_inner!($( $acc_pat = $acc_t ),+ , $pat = $t ; $($rest)*);
    };
    ( $( $acc_pat:pat = $acc_t:ty ),+ ; !, $( $rest:tt )* ) => {
        read_inner!($( $acc_pat = $acc_t ),+ , _ = () ; $($rest)*);
    };
    ( $( $acc_pat:pat = $acc_t:ty ),+ ; $pat:pat = $t:ty ) => {
        read_inner!($( $acc_pat = $acc_t ),+ , $pat = $t ;);
    };
    ( $( $acc_pat:pat = $acc_t:ty ),+ ; ! ) => {
        read_inner!($( $acc_pat = $acc_t ),+ , _ = () ;);
    };
    ( $( $pat:pat = $t:ty ),+ ; ) => {
        let ($($pat),+) = read::<($($t),+)>();
    };
}
pub trait ReadableFromChunk {
    type Output;
    fn lines_count() -> usize;
    fn read_chunk(lines: &[String]) -> Result<Self::Output, String>;
}
impl<T1: ReadableFromLine, T2: ReadableFromLine> ReadableFromChunk for (T1, T2) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output);
    fn lines_count() -> usize { 2 }
    fn read_chunk(lines: &[String]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        let out1 = T1::read_line(&lines[0])?;
        let out2 = T2::read_line(&lines[1])?;
        Ok((out1, out2))
    }
}
impl<T1: ReadableFromLine, T2: ReadableFromLine, T3: ReadableFromLine> ReadableFromChunk for (T1, T2, T3) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output);
    fn lines_count() -> usize { 3 }
    fn read_chunk(lines: &[String]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        let out1 = T1::read_line(&lines[0])?;
        let out2 = T2::read_line(&lines[1])?;
        let out3 = T3::read_line(&lines[2])?;
        Ok((out1, out2, out3))
    }
}
impl<T1: ReadableFromLine, T2: ReadableFromLine, T3: ReadableFromLine, T4: ReadableFromLine> ReadableFromChunk for (T1, T2, T3, T4) {
    type Output = (T1::Output, T2::Output, T3::Output, T4::Output);
    fn lines_count() -> usize { 4 }
    fn read_chunk(lines: &[String]) -> Result<Self::Output, String> {
        let out1 = T1::read_line(&lines[0])?;
        let out2 = T2::read_line(&lines[1])?;
        let out3 = T3::read_line(&lines[2])?;
        let out4 = T4::read_line(&lines[3])?;
        Ok((out1, out2, out3, out4))
    }
}
pub fn read_chunk<T: ReadableFromChunk>() -> T::Output {
    let stdin = std::io::stdin();
    let mut handle = stdin.lock();
    read_chunk_from_handle::<T>(&mut handle).unwrap()
}
fn read_chunk_from_handle<T: ReadableFromChunk>(handle: &mut std::io::StdinLock) -> Option<T::Output> {
    use std::io::BufRead;
    let mut lines = vec![String::new(); T::lines_count()];
    let mut first = true;
    for line in &mut lines {
        if handle.read_line(line).unwrap() == 0 && first {
            return None;
        }
        first = false;
    }
    Some(T::read_chunk(&lines).unwrap())
}
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! read_chunk {
    ( $( $pat:pat = $t:ty ),+ ) => {
        let ($($pat),+) = read_chunk::<($($t),+)>();
    };
}
static mut STDIN: Option<std::io::Stdin> = None;
pub struct ReadLines<T: ReadableFromLine> {
    lock: std::io::StdinLock<'static>,
    phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>
}
impl<T: ReadableFromLine> Iterator for ReadLines<T> {
    type Item = T::Output;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T::Output> {
        use std::io::BufRead;
        let mut line = String::new();
        if self.lock.read_line(&mut line).unwrap() > 0 {
            Some(T::read_line(&line).unwrap())
        } else {
            None
        }
    }
}
pub fn read_lines<T: ReadableFromLine>() -> ReadLines<T> {
    unsafe {
        if STDIN.is_none() {
            STDIN = Some(std::io::stdin());
        }
    }
    ReadLines {
        lock: unsafe { STDIN.as_ref().unwrap().lock() },
        phantom: std::marker::PhantomData::<T>
    }
}
pub struct ReadChunks<T: ReadableFromChunk> {
    lock: std::io::StdinLock<'static>,
    phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>
}
impl<T: ReadableFromChunk> Iterator for ReadChunks<T> {
    type Item = T::Output;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T::Output> {
        read_chunk_from_handle::<T>(&mut self.lock)
    }
}
pub fn read_chunks<T: ReadableFromChunk>() -> ReadChunks<T> {
    unsafe {
        if STDIN.is_none() {
            STDIN = Some(std::io::stdin());
        }
    }
    ReadChunks {
        lock: unsafe { STDIN.as_ref().unwrap().lock() },
        phantom: std::marker::PhantomData::<T>
    }
}
pub trait Words {
    fn read<T: Readable>(&self) -> T::Output;
}
impl<'a> Words for [&'a str] {
    fn read<T: Readable>(&self) -> T::Output {
        T::read_words(self).unwrap()
    }
}
impl<'a> Words for &'a str {
    fn read<T: Readable>(&self) -> T::Output {
        T::read_words(&[self]).unwrap()
    }
}

// SNIPPET utils
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! echo {
    () => {
        println!()
    };
    ($e: expr $(,)?) => {
        println!("{}", $e)
    };
    ($e: expr, $($es: expr),+ $(,)?) => {
        {
            use std::io::Write;
            let stdout = std::io::stdout();
            let mut handle = stdout.lock();
            write!(handle, "{}", $e).unwrap();
            $(
                write!(handle, " {}", $es).unwrap();
            )+
            writeln!(handle).unwrap();
        }
    };
}
pub fn yn(result: bool) {
    if result {
        println!("Yes");
    } else {
        println!("No");
    }
}
#[allow(non_snake_case)]
pub fn YN(result: bool) {
    if result {
        println!("YES");
    } else {
        println!("NO");
    }
}
pub fn exit(msg: impl std::fmt::Display) -> ! {
    println!("{}", msg);
    std::process::exit(0)
}
#[macro_export]
#[cfg(local)]
macro_rules! dbg {
    () => {
        {
            use std::io::{self, Write};
            writeln!(io::stderr(), "{}: dbg", line!()).unwrap();
        }
    };
    ($e: expr) => {
        {
            use std::io::{self, Write};
            let result = $e;
            writeln!(io::stderr(), "{}: {} = {:?}",
                     line!(), stringify!($e), result)
                .unwrap();
            result
        }
    }
}
#[macro_export]
#[cfg(not(local))]
macro_rules! dbg {
    () => {};
    ($e: expr) => {
        { $e }
    }
}

// SNIPPET option
pub trait BoolExt {
    fn then<T>(self, value: T) -> Option<T>;
    fn then_with<T, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<T> where F: FnOnce() -> T;
    fn and<T>(self, option: Option<T>) -> Option<T>;
    fn and_then<T, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<T> where F: FnOnce() -> Option<T>;
}
impl BoolExt for bool {
    fn then<T>(self, value: T) -> Option<T> {
        if self { Some(value) } else { None }
    }
    fn then_with<T, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<T> where F: FnOnce() -> T {
        if self { Some(f()) } else { None }
    }
    fn and<T>(self, option: Option<T>) -> Option<T> {
        if self { option } else { None }
    }
    fn and_then<T, F>(self, f: F) -> Option<T> where F: FnOnce() -> Option<T> {
        if self { f() } else { None }
    }
}
pub trait OptionExt<T> {
    fn to_string_or<U: std::fmt::Display>(&self, default: U) -> String
    where
        T: std::fmt::Display;
}
impl<T> OptionExt<T> for Option<T> {
    fn to_string_or<U: std::fmt::Display>(&self, default: U) -> String
    where
        T: std::fmt::Display
    {
        self.as_ref().map(|x| x.to_string()).unwrap_or(default.to_string())
    }
    /*
    fn get_or_insert_with<F: FnOnce() -> T>(&mut self, f: F) -> &mut T {
        match *self {
            None => *self = Some(f()),
            _ => ()
        }
        self.as_mut().unwrap()
    }
    */
}
pub trait Guard: Sized {
    fn guard(self, pred: impl FnOnce(&Self) -> bool) -> Option<Self>;
}
impl<T> Guard for T {
    fn guard(self, pred: impl FnOnce(&T) -> bool) -> Option<T> {
        if pred(&self) { Some(self) } else { None }
    }
}

// SNIPPET num_types
pub trait WithZero: Sized +
    for<'a> std::ops::Add<&'a Self, Output=Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::AddAssign<&'a Self>
{
    fn zero() -> Self;
}
pub trait WithOne: Sized +
    for<'a> std::ops::Mul<&'a Self, Output=Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::MulAssign<&'a Self>
{
    fn one() -> Self;
}
pub trait Integer: Eq + Ord + WithZero + WithOne +
    for<'a> std::ops::Sub<&'a Self, Output=Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::SubAssign<&'a Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::Div<&'a Self, Output=Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::DivAssign<&'a Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::Rem<&'a Self, Output=Self> +
    for<'a> std::ops::RemAssign<&'a Self>
{}
pub trait ToSigned {
    type Signed: Integer;
    fn to_signed(&self) -> Option<Self::Signed>;
    unsafe fn to_signed_unchecked(&self) -> Self::Signed {
        self.to_signed().unwrap()
    }
}
pub trait ToUnsigned {
    type Unsigned: Integer;
    fn to_unsigned(&self) -> Option<Self::Unsigned>;
    unsafe fn to_unsigned_unchecked(&self) -> Self::Unsigned {
        self.to_unsigned().unwrap()
    }
}

// SNIPPET int
pub trait PrimitiveInteger: Integer + Copy + ToSigned + ToUnsigned {
    fn abs_diff(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
}
macro_rules! impl_primitive_integer_unsigned {
    ( $($t: ty, $t_signed: ty);* ) => { $(
        impl WithZero for $t {
            fn zero() -> $t { 0 }
        }
        impl WithOne for $t {
            fn one() -> $t { 1 }
        }
        impl Integer for $t {}
        impl ToSigned for $t {
            type Signed = $t_signed;
            fn to_signed(&self) -> Option<$t_signed> {
                use std::convert::TryInto;
                (*self).try_into().ok()
            }
            unsafe fn to_signed_unchecked(&self) -> $t_signed {
                *self as $t_signed
            }
        }
        impl ToUnsigned for $t {
            type Unsigned = $t;
            fn to_unsigned(&self) -> Option<$t> {
                Some(*self)
            }
        }
        impl PrimitiveInteger for $t {
            fn abs_diff(self, rhs: $t) -> $t {
                if self < rhs { rhs - self } else { self - rhs }
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_primitive_integer_unsigned!(
    u8, i8;
    u16, i16;
    u32, i32;
    u64, i64;
    u128, i128;
    usize, isize
);
macro_rules! impl_primitive_integer_signed {
    ( $($t: ty, $t_unsigned: ty);* ) => { $(
        impl WithZero for $t {
            fn zero() -> $t { 0 }
        }
        impl WithOne for $t {
            fn one() -> $t { 1 }
        }
        impl Integer for $t {}
        impl ToSigned for $t {
            type Signed = $t;
            fn to_signed(&self) -> Option<$t> {
                Some(*self)
            }
        }
        impl ToUnsigned for $t {
            type Unsigned = $t_unsigned;
            fn to_unsigned(&self) -> Option<$t_unsigned> {
                use std::convert::TryInto;
                (*self).try_into().ok()
            }
            unsafe fn to_unsigned_unchecked(&self) -> $t_unsigned {
                *self as $t_unsigned
            }
        }
        impl PrimitiveInteger for $t {
            fn abs_diff(self, rhs: $t) -> $t {
                if self < rhs { rhs - self } else { self - rhs }
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_primitive_integer_signed!(
    i8, u8;
    i16, u16;
    i32, u32;
    i64, u64;
    i128, u128;
    isize, usize
);
pub trait PrimitiveUnsigned: PrimitiveInteger {
    fn ceil_div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
    fn round_div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self;
    fn log2(self) -> Option<Self>;
    fn ceil_log2(self) -> Option<Self>;
    fn sqrt(self) -> Self;
    fn gcd(self, other: Self) -> Self {
        if other == Self::zero() { self } else { other.gcd(self % &other) }
    }
}
macro_rules! impl_primitive_unsigned {
    ( $($t: ty)* ) => { $(
        impl PrimitiveUnsigned for $t {
            fn ceil_div(self, rhs: $t) -> $t {
                (self + rhs - 1) / rhs
            }
            fn round_div(self, rhs: $t) -> $t {
                (self + rhs/2) / rhs
            }
            fn log2(mut self) -> Option<$t> {
                if self == 0 {
                    None
                } else {
                    let mut ans = 0;
                    while self > 1 {
                        ans += 1;
                        self /= 2;
                    }
                    Some(ans)
                }
            }
            fn ceil_log2(self) -> Option<$t> {
                self.log2().map(|x| {
                    (self + ((1<<x) - 1)).log2().unwrap()
                })
            }
            fn sqrt(self) -> $t {
                (self as f64).sqrt() as $t
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_primitive_unsigned!(u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize);
pub trait PrimitiveSigned: PrimitiveInteger {
    fn bezout(self, other: Self) -> (Self, Self, Self::Unsigned);
}
unsafe fn bezout_sub<T: PrimitiveUnsigned>(a: T, b: T) -> (T::Signed, T::Signed, T) {
    if b == T::zero() { (T::Signed::one(), T::Signed::zero(), a) } else {
        let m = (a / &b).to_signed_unchecked();
        let (x, y, g) = bezout_sub(b, a % &b);
        let solution_b = x - &(m * &y);
        (y, solution_b, g)
    }
}
macro_rules! impl_primitive_signed {
    ( $($t: ty)* ) => { $(
        impl PrimitiveSigned for $t {
            fn bezout(self, other: $t) -> ($t, $t, <$t as ToUnsigned>::Unsigned) {
                let (x, y, g) = unsafe { bezout_sub(
                    (self * self.signum()).to_unsigned_unchecked(),
                    (other * other.signum()).to_unsigned_unchecked()
                ) };
                (x * self.signum(), y * other.signum(), g)
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_primitive_signed!(i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize);

// SNIPPET iter
pub struct Chunks<I> {
    iter: I,
    size: usize
}
impl<I: Iterator> Iterator for Chunks<I> {
    type Item = Vec<I::Item>;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        let first = self.iter.next();
        if first.is_none() {
            return None;
        }
        let mut chunk = Vec::with_capacity(self.size);
        chunk.push(first.unwrap());
        for _ in 0..self.size-1 {
            match self.iter.next() {
                Some(x) => chunk.push(x),
                None => break
            }
        }
        Some(chunk)
    }
    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
        let (lower, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
        (lower.ceil_div(self.size), upper.map(|u| u.ceil_div(self.size)))
    }
    fn count(self) -> usize {
        self.iter.count().ceil_div(self.size)
    }
    fn nth(&mut self, n: usize) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        if n > 0 {
            self.iter.nth(n * self.size - 1);
        }
        self.next()
    }
}
impl<I: ExactSizeIterator> ExactSizeIterator for Chunks<I> {}
impl<I: std::iter::FusedIterator> std::iter::FusedIterator for Chunks<I> {}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct LScan<I, S, F> {
    iter: I,
    state: Option<S>,
    f: F,
}
impl<I: Iterator, S, F> Iterator for LScan<I, S, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&S, I::Item) -> S
{
    type Item = S;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<S> {
        if self.state.is_none() {
            return None;
        }
        let state_inner = self.state.take().unwrap();
        if let Some(item) = self.iter.next() {
            self.state = Some((self.f)(&state_inner, item));
        }
        Some(state_inner)
    }
    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
        let (lower, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
        (lower + 1, upper.map(|u| u + 1))
    }
    fn count(self) -> usize {
        self.iter.count() + 1
    }
}
impl<I: ExactSizeIterator, S, F: FnMut(&S, I::Item) -> S> ExactSizeIterator for LScan<I, S, F> {}
impl<I: std::iter::FusedIterator, S, F: FnMut(&S, I::Item) -> S> std::iter::FusedIterator for LScan<I, S, F> {}
pub struct GroupBy<K, I: Iterator, F> {
    cur: Option<(I::Item, K)>,
    iter: I,
    key_fn: F
}
impl<K: Eq, I: Iterator, F: FnMut(&I::Item) -> K> Iterator for GroupBy<K, I, F> {
    type Item = (K, Vec<I::Item>);
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(K, Vec<I::Item>)> {
        let cur = self.cur.take();
        cur.map(|(item, key)| {
            let mut group = vec![item];
            loop {
                let next = self.iter.next();
                match next {
                    Some(next_item) => {
                        let next_key = (self.key_fn)(&next_item);
                        if key == next_key {
                            group.push(next_item);
                        } else {
                            self.cur = Some((next_item, next_key));
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    None => {
                        self.cur = None;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            (key, group)
        })
    }
    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
        if self.cur.is_none() {
            (0, Some(0))
        } else {
            let (_, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
            (1, upper.map(|u| u + 1))
        }
    }
}
impl<K: Eq, I: Iterator, F: FnMut(&I::Item) -> K> std::iter::FusedIterator for GroupBy<K, I, F> {}
pub struct RunLength<I: Iterator> {
    cur: Option<I::Item>,
    iter: I
}
impl<I: Iterator> Iterator for RunLength<I> where I::Item: Eq {
    type Item = (I::Item, usize);
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<(I::Item, usize)> {
        let cur = self.cur.take();
        cur.map(|value| {
            let mut length = 1;
            loop {
                let next = self.iter.next();
                match next {
                    Some(next_value) => {
                        if value == next_value {
                            length += 1;
                        } else {
                            self.cur = Some(next_value);
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    None => {
                        self.cur = None;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            (value, length)
        })
    }
    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
        if self.cur.is_none() {
            (0, Some(0))
        } else {
            let (_, upper) = self.iter.size_hint();
            (1, upper.map(|u| u + 1))
        }
    }
}
impl<I: Iterator> std::iter::FusedIterator for RunLength<I> where I::Item: Eq {}
pub trait IteratorExt: Iterator {
    fn chunks(self, size: usize) -> Chunks<Self> where Self: Sized {
        assert!(size > 0);
        Chunks {
            iter: self,
            size: size
        }
    }
    fn lscan<S, F>(self, state: S, f: F) -> LScan<Self, S, F>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        F: FnMut(&S, Self::Item) -> S,
    {
        LScan {
            iter: self,
            state: Some(state),
            f: f,
        }
    }
    fn lscan1<F>(mut self, f: F) -> Option<LScan<Self, Self::Item, F>>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        Self::Item: Clone,
        F: FnMut(&Self::Item, Self::Item) -> Self::Item
    {
        self.next().map(|first| self.lscan(first, f))
    }
    fn get_unique(mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> where Self: Sized, Self::Item: Eq {
        let first_opt = self.next();
        first_opt.and_then(|first| {
            if self.all(|item| item == first) { Some(first) } else { None }
        })
    }
    fn group_by<K: Eq, F: FnMut(&Self::Item) -> K>(mut self, mut f: F) -> GroupBy<K, Self, F> where Self: Sized {
        let next = self.next();
        GroupBy {
            cur: next.map(|item| {
                let key = f(&item);
                (item, key)
            }),
            iter: self,
            key_fn: f
        }
    }
    fn run_length(mut self) -> RunLength<Self> where Self: Sized, Self::Item: Eq {
        RunLength {
            cur: self.next(),
            iter: self
        }
    }
    fn join<T: std::fmt::Display>(mut self, sep: T) -> String
    where
        Self: Sized, Self::Item: std::fmt::Display
    {
        let mut result = String::new();
        if let Some(first) = self.next() {
            result.push_str(&format!("{}", first));
        }
        for s in self {
            result.push_str(&format!("{}{}", sep, s));
        }
        result
    }
    fn cat(self) -> String where Self: Sized, Self::Item: std::fmt::Display { self.join("") }
}
impl<I: Iterator> IteratorExt for I {}
pub trait IteratorInnerProduct<T, Rhs=T>: ExactSizeIterator<Item=T> {
    fn inner_product<I, J>(self, other: I) -> Option<<T as std::ops::Mul<Rhs>>::Output>
    where
        Self: Sized,
        I: IntoIterator<Item=Rhs, IntoIter=J>,
        J: Iterator<Item=Rhs> + ExactSizeIterator,
        T: std::ops::Mul<Rhs>,
        <T as std::ops::Mul<Rhs>>::Output: std::iter::Sum
    {
        let iter = other.into_iter();
        (self.len() == iter.len()).then_with(|| {
            self.zip(iter).map(|(a, b)| a * b).sum()
        })
    }
}
impl<T1, T2, I> IteratorInnerProduct<T1, T2> for I
where
    I: Iterator<Item=T1> + ExactSizeIterator,
    T1: std::ops::Mul<T2>
{}
pub struct Unfold<State, T, F> where F: FnMut(&State) -> Option<(T, State)> {
    state: State,
    f: F
}
impl<State, T, F> Iterator for Unfold<State, T, F> where F: FnMut(&State) -> Option<(T, State)> {
    type Item = T;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        (self.f)(&self.state).map(|(value, state)| {
            self.state = state;
            value
        })
    }
}
pub fn unfold<State, T, F>(init: State, f: F) -> Unfold<State, T, F> where F: FnMut(&State) -> Option<(T, State)> {
    Unfold { state: init, f: f }
}
pub struct Iterate<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> T {
    state: T,
    f: F
}
impl<T, F> Iterator for Iterate<T, F> where F: FnMut(&T) -> T {
    type Item = T;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        use std::mem::swap;
        let mut state = (self.f)(&self.state);
        swap(&mut state, &mut self.state);
        Some(state)
    }
}
pub fn iterate<T, F>(init: T, f: F) -> Iterate<T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&T) -> T
{
    Iterate { state: init, f: f }
}
pub struct IterateMap<State, T, F> where F: FnMut(&State) -> (T, State) {
    state: State,
    f: F
}
impl<State, T, F> Iterator for IterateMap<State, T, F> where F: FnMut(&State) -> (T, State) {
    type Item = T;
    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<T> {
        let (value, state) = (self.f)(&self.state);
        self.state = state;
        Some(value)
    }
}
pub fn iterate_map<State, T, F>(init: State, f: F) -> IterateMap<State, T, F>
where
    F: FnMut(&State) -> (T, State)
{
    IterateMap { state: init, f }
}

// SNIPPET op_macros
macro_rules! forward_ref_unop {
    (impl $op:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty) => {
        impl std::ops::$op for &$t {
            type Output = <$t as std::ops::$op>::Output;
            fn $method(self) -> <$t as std::ops::$op>::Output {
                std::ops::$op::$method(*self)
            }
        }
    }
}
macro_rules! forward_ref_binop {
    (impl $op:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty) => {
        impl<'a> std::ops::$op<$u> for &'a $t {
            type Output = <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output;
            fn $method(self, other: $u) -> <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output {
                std::ops::$op::$method(*self, other)
            }
        }
        impl std::ops::$op<&$u> for $t {
            type Output = <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output;
            fn $method(self, other: &$u) -> <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output {
                std::ops::$op::$method(self, *other)
            }
        }
        impl std::ops::$op<&$u> for &$t {
            type Output = <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output;
            fn $method(self, other: &$u) -> <$t as std::ops::$op<$u>>::Output {
                std::ops::$op::$method(*self, *other)
            }
        }
    }
}
macro_rules! forward_ref_op_assign {
    (impl $op:ident, $method:ident for $t:ty, $u:ty) => {
        impl std::ops::$op<&$u> for $t {
            fn $method(&mut self, other: &$u) {
                std::ops::$op::$method(self, *other);
            }
        }
    }
}

// SNIPPET modp
pub type ModPBase = u64;
pub type ModPModulus = u32;
static mut MODULUS: ModPBase = 0;
#[derive(Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct ModP {
    base: ModPBase
}
impl ModP {
    #[cfg(local)]
    fn assert_mod_already_set() {
        assert!(unsafe { MODULUS } != 0, "Call ModP::set_mod before using ModP.");
    }
    #[cfg(not(local))]
    fn assert_mod_already_set() {}
    pub unsafe fn set_mod(modulus: ModPModulus) -> Result<(), String> {
        if modulus <= 1 {
            return Err(format!("{} is not a prime number.", modulus));
        }
        if modulus >= 4 {
            if modulus % 2 == 0 || modulus % 3 == 0 {
                return Err(format!("{} is not a prime number.", modulus));
            }
            let mut divisor = 5;
            loop {
                if divisor * divisor > modulus {
                    break;
                }
                if modulus % divisor == 0 {
                    return Err(format!("{} is not a prime number.", modulus));
                }
                divisor += 2;
                if divisor * divisor > modulus {
                    break;
                }
                if modulus % divisor == 0 {
                    return Err(format!("{} is not a prime number.", modulus));
                }
                divisor += 4;
            }
        }
        MODULUS = modulus as ModPBase;
        Ok(())
    }
    pub fn new(n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        ModP::assert_mod_already_set();
        ModP { base: n % unsafe { MODULUS } }
    }
    pub unsafe fn new_unchecked(n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        ModP::assert_mod_already_set();
        ModP { base: n }
    }
    pub fn base(&self) -> ModPBase {
        self.base
    }
    pub fn pow(self, exp: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        if exp == 0 { ModP::new(1) } else {
            let sub = self.pow(exp / 2);
            if exp % 2 == 0 {
                sub * sub
            } else {
                self * sub * sub
            }
        }
    }
    pub fn inv(self) -> ModP {
        assert!(self.base() != 0);
        self.pow(unsafe { MODULUS } - 2)
    }
    pub fn fact_cache() -> FactCache {
        FactCache {
            table: vec![ModP::new(1)]
        }
    }
    pub fn inv_cache() -> InvCache {
        InvCache {
            table: vec![ModP::new(0), ModP::new(1)]
        }
    }
    pub fn pow_cache(base: ModPBase) -> PowCache {
        PowCache {
            base: base,
            table: vec![ModP::new(1)]
        }
    }
    pub fn combinatorics_cache() -> CombinatoricsCache {
        CombinatoricsCache {
            facts: ModP::fact_cache(),
            invs: ModP::inv_cache(),
            finvs: vec![ModP::new(1)],
        }
    }
}
pub fn modp(x: ModPBase) -> ModP {
    ModP::new(x)
}
impl std::fmt::Display for ModP {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.base())
    }
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for ModP {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{} mod P", self.base())
    }
}
impl PartialEq<ModPBase> for ModP {
    fn eq(&self, other: &ModPBase) -> bool {
        self.base() == other % unsafe { MODULUS }
    }
}
impl PartialEq<ModP> for ModPBase {
    fn eq(&self, other: &ModP) -> bool {
        self % unsafe { MODULUS } == other.base() % unsafe { MODULUS }
    }
}
macro_rules! impl_from_signed_for_modp {
    ( $($t: ty)* ) => { $(
        impl From<$t> for ModP {
            fn from(num: $t) -> ModP {
                unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked((num as i64).rem_euclid(MODULUS as i64) as u64) }
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_from_signed_for_modp!(i8 i16 i32 i64 isize);
macro_rules! impl_from_unsigned_for_modp {
    ( $($t: ty)* ) => { $(
        impl From<$t> for ModP {
            fn from(num: $t) -> ModP {
                unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked((num as u64).rem_euclid(MODULUS)) }
            }
        }
    )* }
}
impl_from_unsigned_for_modp!(u8 u16 u32 u64 usize);
impl From<i128> for ModP {
    fn from(num: i128) -> ModP {
        unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked(num.rem_euclid(MODULUS as i128) as u64) }
    }
}
impl From<u128> for ModP {
    fn from(num: u128) -> ModP {
        unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked(num.rem_euclid(MODULUS as u128) as u64) }
    }
}
impl std::ops::Add for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn add(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        let m = unsafe { MODULUS };
        ModP { base: (self.base() + rhs.base() % m) % m }
    }
}
impl std::ops::Add<ModPBase> for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn add(self, rhs: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self + ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Add<ModP> for ModPBase {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn add(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        ModP::new(self) + rhs.base()
    }
}
impl std::ops::AddAssign for ModP {
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModP) {
        *self = *self + rhs
    }
}
impl std::ops::AddAssign<ModPBase> for ModP {
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModPBase) {
        *self = *self + ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Neg for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn neg(self) -> ModP {
        ModP::new(unsafe { MODULUS } - self.base())
    }
}
impl std::ops::Sub for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn sub(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        self + (-rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Sub<ModPBase> for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn sub(self, rhs: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self - ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Sub<ModP> for ModPBase {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn sub(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        ModP::new(self) - rhs
    }
}
impl std::ops::SubAssign for ModP {
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModP) {
        *self = *self - rhs;
    }
}
impl std::ops::SubAssign<ModPBase> for ModP {
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModPBase) {
        *self = *self - ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Mul for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn mul(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        let m = unsafe { MODULUS };
        ModP { base: self.base() * (rhs.base() % m) % m }
    }
}
impl std::ops::Mul<ModPBase> for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn mul(self, rhs: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self * ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Mul<ModP> for ModPBase {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn mul(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        ModP::new(self) * rhs.base()
    }
}
impl std::ops::MulAssign for ModP {
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModP) {
        *self = *self * rhs
    }
}
impl std::ops::MulAssign<ModPBase> for ModP {
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModPBase) {
        *self = *self * ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
impl std::ops::Div for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn div(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        self * rhs.inv()
    }
}
impl std::ops::Div<ModPBase> for ModP {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn div(self, rhs: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self * ModP::new(rhs).inv()
    }
}
impl std::ops::Div<ModP> for ModPBase {
    type Output = ModP;
    fn div(self, rhs: ModP) -> ModP {
        ModP::new(self) * rhs.inv()
    }
}
impl std::ops::DivAssign for ModP {
    fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModP) {
        *self = *self / rhs;
    }
}
impl std::ops::DivAssign<ModPBase> for ModP {
    fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModPBase) {
        *self = *self / ModP::new(rhs)
    }
}
forward_ref_binop!(impl Add, add for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Add, add for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Add, add for ModPBase, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl AddAssign, add_assign for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl AddAssign, add_assign for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_unop!(impl Neg, neg for ModP);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Sub, sub for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Sub, sub for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Sub, sub for ModPBase, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl SubAssign, sub_assign for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl SubAssign, sub_assign for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Mul, mul for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Mul, mul for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Mul, mul for ModPBase, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl MulAssign, mul_assign for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl MulAssign, mul_assign for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Div, div for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Div, div for ModP, ModPBase);
forward_ref_binop!(impl Div, div for ModPBase, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl DivAssign, div_assign for ModP, ModP);
forward_ref_op_assign!(impl DivAssign, div_assign for ModP, ModPBase);
impl std::iter::Sum for ModP {
    fn sum<I: Iterator<Item=ModP>>(iter: I) -> ModP {
        let mut ans = 0;
        for n in iter {
            ans += n.base();
        }
        ModP::new(ans)
    }
}
impl<'a> std::iter::Sum<&'a ModP> for ModP {
    fn sum<I: Iterator<Item=&'a ModP>>(iter: I) -> ModP {
        let mut ans = 0;
        for n in iter {
            ans += n.base();
        }
        ModP::new(ans)
    }
}
impl std::iter::Product for ModP {
    fn product<I: Iterator<Item=ModP>>(iter: I) -> ModP {
        let mut ans = unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked(1) };
        for n in iter {
            ans *= n;
        }
        ans
    }
}
impl<'a> std::iter::Product<&'a ModP> for ModP {
    fn product<I: Iterator<Item=&'a ModP>>(iter: I) -> ModP {
        let mut ans = unsafe { ModP::new_unchecked(1) };
        for &n in iter {
            ans *= n;
        }
        ans
    }
}
readable!(ModP, 1, |ws| ModP::new(ws[0].read::<ModPBase>()));
pub struct FactCache {
    table: Vec<ModP>
}
impl FactCache {
    pub fn get(&mut self, n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.extend(n as usize);
        self.table[n as usize]
    }
    fn extend(&mut self, max: usize) {
        for i in self.table.len()..max+1 {
            let prev = self.table[i-1];
            self.table.push(prev * i as ModPBase);
        }
    }
}
pub struct InvCache {
    table: Vec<ModP>
}
impl InvCache {
    pub fn get(&mut self, n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        assert!(n > 0);
        self.extend(n as usize);
        self.table[n as usize]
    }
    fn extend(&mut self, max: usize) {
        for i in self.table.len()..max+1 {
            let m = unsafe { MODULUS };
            let prev = self.table[m as usize % i];
            self.table.push(m / i as ModPBase * (-prev));
        }
    }
}
pub struct PowCache {
    base: ModPBase,
    table: Vec<ModP>
}
impl PowCache {
    pub fn get(&mut self, n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.extend(n as usize);
        self.table[n as usize]
    }
    fn extend(&mut self, max: usize) {
        for i in self.table.len()..max+1 {
            let prev = self.table[i-1];
            self.table.push(prev * self.base);
        }
    }
}
pub struct CombinatoricsCache {
    facts: FactCache,
    invs: InvCache,
    finvs: Vec<ModP>,
}
impl CombinatoricsCache {
    pub fn choose(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        if n < m {
            return ModP::new(0);
        }
        self.extend_finvs(std::cmp::max(m, n-m) as usize);
        self.fact(n) * self.finvs[m as usize] * self.finvs[(n-m) as usize]
    }
    pub fn permutation(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        if n < m {
            return ModP::new(0);
        }
        self.extend_finvs((n-m) as usize);
        self.fact(n) * self.finvs[(n-m) as usize]
    }
    pub fn multichoose(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        if m == 0 {
            ModP::new(1)
        } else {
            self.choose(n+m-1, m)
        }
    }
    pub fn c(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.choose(n, m)
    }
    pub fn p(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.permutation(n, m)
    }
    pub fn h(&mut self, n: ModPBase, m: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.multichoose(n, m)
    }
    pub fn fact(&mut self, n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.facts.get(n)
    }
    pub fn inv(&mut self, n: ModPBase) -> ModP {
        self.invs.get(n)
    }
    fn extend_finvs(&mut self, max: usize) {
        for i in self.finvs.len()..max+1 {
            let prev = self.finvs[i-1];
            self.finvs.push(prev * self.invs.get(i as ModPBase))
        }
    }
}

// END SNIPPETS
// Here is the documentation: https://yoshrc.github.io/rust-atcoder-snippets/atcoder_snippets/index.html

fn main() {
    unsafe { ModP::set_mod(1_000_000_007).unwrap(); }
    read!(n = usize);
    read!(s = String);
    let len = s.len();
    drop(s);
    let mut dp = vec![ModP::new(0); n+2];
    dp[len] = ModP::new(1);
    let ans = iterate(dp, |dp| {
        let mut new_dp = vec![ModP::new(0); n+2];
        for l in 0..=n {
            if l == 0 {
                new_dp[l] = dp[1] + dp[0];
            } else {
                new_dp[l] = dp[l+1] + 2*dp[l-1];
            }
        }
        new_dp
    }).nth(n).unwrap()[0];
    echo!(ans);
}