Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

How many multiples of d are there among the integers between L and R (inclusive)?

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq L \leq R \leq 100

1 \leq d \leq 100

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

L R d

Output

Print the number of multiples of d among the integers between L and R (inclusive).

Sample Input 1

5 10 2

Sample Output 1

3

Among the integers between 5 and 10, there are three multiples of 2: 6, 8, and 10.

Sample Input 2

6 20 7

Sample Output 2

2

Among the integers between 6 and 20, there are two multiples of 7: 7 and 14.

Sample Input 3

1 100 1

Sample Output 3

100

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use input::Input;

fn main() {
    let mut input = Input::default();

    let l = input.parse::<u32>();
    let r = input.parse::<u32>();
    let d = input.parse::<u32>();

    let ans = r / d - (l - 1) / d;
    println!("{}", ans);
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
pub mod input {
    #[derive(Default)]
    pub struct Input(Vec<String>);

    impl Input {
        pub fn read_line(&mut self) -> String {
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok().expect("read error");
            s
        }
        pub fn parse<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
            let x = if let Some(x) = self.0.pop() {
                x
            } else {
                let s = self.read_line();
                self.0 = s.split_whitespace().map(String::from).rev().collect();
                self.0.pop().expect("reached EOF")
            };
            x.parse().ok().expect("parse error")
        }
    }
}