Problem:
Score : 700 points

Problem Statement

We have an integer sequence of length N: A_0,A_1,\cdots,A_{N-1}.

Find the following sum (\mathrm{lcm}(a, b) denotes the least common multiple of a and b):

\sum_{i=0}^{N-2} \sum_{j=i+1}^{N-1} \mathrm{lcm}(A_i,A_j)

Since the answer may be enormous, compute it modulo 998244353.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 200000

1 \leq A_i \leq 1000000

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_0\ A_1\ \cdots\ A_{N-1}

Output

Print the sum modulo 998244353.

Sample Input 1

3
2 4 6

Sample Output 1

22

\mathrm{lcm}(2,4)+\mathrm{lcm}(2,6)+\mathrm{lcm}(4,6)=4+6+12=22.

Sample Input 2

8
1 2 3 4 6 8 12 12

Sample Output 2

313

Sample Input 3

10
356822 296174 484500 710640 518322 888250 259161 609120 592348 713644

Sample Output 3

353891724

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use self::mod_int::ModInt;
const MOD: usize = 998244353;
const N: usize = 1000001;

fn main() {
    let (r, w) = (std::io::stdin(), std::io::stdout());
    let mut sc = IO::new(r.lock(), w.lock());

    let mut divisors = vec![vec![]; N];
    for i in 1..N {
        let mut cur = i;
        while cur < N {
            divisors[cur].push(i);
            cur += i;
        }
    }

    let mut inv = vec![ModInt(1); N];
    for i in 1..N {
        inv[i] /= i;
    }

    let n: usize = sc.read();
    let mut count = vec![0; N];
    for _ in 0..n {
        let a: usize = sc.read();
        count[a] += 1;
    }

    let mut sum = vec![ModInt(0); N];
    let mut sq_sum = vec![ModInt(0); N];
    for i in 0..N {
        if count[i] == 0 {
            continue;
        }

        let count = count[i];
        for &divisor in divisors[i].iter() {
            sum[divisor] += ModInt(i) * count;
            sq_sum[divisor] += ModInt(i) * i * count;
        }
    }

    let mut sum_by_d = vec![ModInt(0); N];
    for d in (1..N).rev() {
        sum_by_d[d] += (sum[d] * sum[d] - sq_sum[d]) * inv[2] * inv[d];
        for &divisor in divisors[d].iter() {
            if d == divisor {
                continue;
            }
            let sum_by_d_d = sum_by_d[d];
            sum_by_d[divisor] -= sum_by_d_d * d * inv[divisor];
        }
    }

    let mut ans = ModInt(0);
    for d in 1..N {
        ans += sum_by_d[d];
    }

    println!("{}", ans.0);
}

pub mod mod_int {
    use super::MOD;
    use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign, Div, DivAssign, Mul, MulAssign, Sub, SubAssign};

    type Num = usize;

    #[derive(Clone, Copy)]
    pub struct ModInt<T: Copy + Clone>(pub T);

    impl Add<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn add(self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) -> ModInt<Num> {
            self + rhs.0
        }
    }

    impl Add<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn add(self, mut rhs: Num) -> ModInt<Num> {
            if rhs >= MOD {
                rhs %= MOD;
            }
            let mut t = rhs + self.0;
            if t >= MOD {
                t = t - MOD;
            }
            ModInt(t)
        }
    }

    impl Sub<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn sub(self, rhs: Num) -> ModInt<Num> {
            let rhs = if rhs >= MOD { rhs % MOD } else { rhs };
            let value = if self.0 < rhs { self.0 + MOD } else { self.0 };
            ModInt(value - rhs)
        }
    }

    impl Sub<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn sub(self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) -> ModInt<Num> {
            self - rhs.0
        }
    }

    impl AddAssign<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Num) {
            *self = *self + other;
        }
    }
    impl AddAssign<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn add_assign(&mut self, other: ModInt<Num>) {
            *self = *self + other;
        }
    }

    impl SubAssign<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Num) {
            *self = *self - other;
        }
    }

    impl SubAssign<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: ModInt<Num>) {
            *self = *self - other;
        }
    }

    impl Div<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn div(self, mut rhs: Num) -> ModInt<Num> {
            if rhs >= MOD {
                rhs %= MOD;
            }
            self * ModInt(rhs).pow(MOD - 2)
        }
    }

    impl Div<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;
        fn div(self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) -> ModInt<Num> {
            self / rhs.0
        }
    }

    impl DivAssign<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: Num) {
            *self = *self / rhs
        }
    }
    impl DivAssign<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) {
            *self = *self / rhs
        }
    }

    impl Mul<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;

        fn mul(self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) -> ModInt<Num> {
            self * rhs.0
        }
    }
    impl Mul<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        type Output = ModInt<Num>;

        fn mul(self, mut rhs: Num) -> ModInt<Num> {
            if rhs >= MOD {
                rhs %= MOD;
            }
            let t = (self.0 * rhs) % MOD;
            ModInt(t)
        }
    }

    impl MulAssign<Num> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Num) {
            *self = *self * rhs;
        }
    }

    impl MulAssign<ModInt<Num>> for ModInt<Num> {
        fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: ModInt<Num>) {
            *self = *self * rhs;
        }
    }

    impl ModInt<Num> {
        pub fn pow(self, e: Num) -> ModInt<Num> {
            let mut result = ModInt(1);
            let mut cur = self;
            let mut e = e;
            while e > 0 {
                if e & 1 == 1 {
                    result *= cur;
                }
                e >>= 1;
                cur *= cur;
            }
            result
        }
    }
}
pub struct IO<R, W: std::io::Write>(R, std::io::BufWriter<W>);

impl<R: std::io::Read, W: std::io::Write> IO<R, W> {
    pub fn new(r: R, w: W) -> Self {
        IO(r, std::io::BufWriter::new(w))
    }
    pub fn write<S: ToString>(&mut self, s: S) {
        use std::io::Write;
        self.1.write(s.to_string().as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
    pub fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self) -> T {
        use std::io::Read;
        let buf = self
            .0
            .by_ref()
            .bytes()
            .map(|b| b.unwrap())
            .skip_while(|&b| b == b' ' || b == b'\n' || b == b'\r' || b == b'\t')
            .take_while(|&b| b != b' ' && b != b'\n' && b != b'\r' && b != b'\t')
            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
        unsafe { std::str::from_utf8_unchecked(&buf) }
            .parse()
            .ok()
            .expect("Parse error.")
    }
    pub fn vec<T: std::str::FromStr>(&mut self, n: usize) -> Vec<T> {
        (0..n).map(|_| self.read()).collect()
    }
    pub fn chars(&mut self) -> Vec<char> {
        self.read::<String>().chars().collect()
    }
}