Problem:
Score : 400 points

Problem Statement

We have N integers. The i-th integer is A_i.

Find \sum_{i=1}^{N-1}\sum_{j=i+1}^{N} (A_i \mbox{ XOR } A_j), modulo (10^9+7).

What is \mbox{ XOR }?

The XOR of integers A and B, A \mbox{ XOR } B, is defined as follows:

When A \mbox{ XOR } B is written in base two, the digit in the 2^k's place (k \geq 0) is 1 if either A or B, but not both, has 1 in the 2^k's place, and 0 otherwise.

For example, 3 \mbox{ XOR } 5 = 6. (In base two: 011 \mbox{ XOR } 101 = 110.)

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 3 \times 10^5

0 \leq A_i < 2^{60}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the value \sum_{i=1}^{N-1}\sum_{j=i+1}^{N} (A_i \mbox{ XOR } A_j), modulo (10^9+7).

Sample Input 1

3
1 2 3

Sample Output 1

6

We have (1\mbox{ XOR } 2)+(1\mbox{ XOR } 3)+(2\mbox{ XOR } 3)=3+2+1=6.

Sample Input 2

10
3 1 4 1 5 9 2 6 5 3

Sample Output 2

237

Sample Input 3

10
3 14 159 2653 58979 323846 2643383 27950288 419716939 9375105820

Sample Output 3

103715602

Print the sum modulo (10^9+7).

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

// 標準入力から一行を読み取り、指定の型に変換する
fn read<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> T {
    let mut s = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).ok();
    s.trim().parse().ok().unwrap()
}

// 標準入力から一行を読み取り、空白文字で分割し、各要素を指定の型に変換する関数
fn read_vec<T: std::str::FromStr>() -> Vec<T> {
    read::<String>().split_whitespace()
        .map(|e| e.parse().ok().unwrap()).collect()
}

const MOD: u64 = 1e9 as u64 + 7;

fn main() {
    let n: u32 = read();
    let a: Vec<u64> = read_vec();
    let mut sum: u64 = 0;

    for i in 0..60 as usize
    {
        // 最下位ビットが1であるAの数
        let mut ones = 0;
        // 最下位ビットが0であるAの数
        let mut zeros = 0;
        for j in 0..n as usize
        {
            if (a[j] >> i) & 1 == 1 { ones += 1; } else { zeros += 1; }
        }

        let per = (1u64 << i) % MOD;
        sum += ones * zeros % MOD * per % MOD;
        sum %= MOD;
    }

    println!("{}", sum);
}