Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

A sequence a=\{a_1,a_2,a_3,......\} is determined as follows:

The first term s is given as input.

Let f(n) be the following function: f(n) = n/2 if n is even, and f(n) = 3n+1 if n is odd.

a_i = s when i = 1, and a_i = f(a_{i-1}) when i > 1.

Find the minimum integer m that satisfies the following condition:

There exists an integer n such that a_m = a_n (m > n).

Constraints

1 \leq s \leq 100

All values in input are integers.

It is guaranteed that all elements in a and the minimum m that satisfies the condition are at most 1000000.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

s

Output

Print the minimum integer m that satisfies the condition.

Sample Input 1

8

Sample Output 1

5

a=\{8,4,2,1,4,2,1,4,2,1,......\}. As a_5=a_2, the answer is 5.

Sample Input 2

7

Sample Output 2

18

a=\{7,22,11,34,17,52,26,13,40,20,10,5,16,8,4,2,1,4,2,1,......\}.

Sample Input 3

54

Sample Output 3

114

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_mut, non_snake_case, unused_imports, dead_code)]

use std::iter;
use std::cmp::{max, min, Ordering};
use std::mem::swap;
use std::collections::{HashMap, BTreeMap, HashSet, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, VecDeque};
use std::iter::FromIterator;

//　高速 EOF要
//macro_rules! input {(source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}};($($r:tt)*) => {let mut s = {use std::io::Read;let mut s = String::new();std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();s};let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();input_inner!{iter, $($r)*}};}
//macro_rules! input_inner {($iter:expr) => {};($iter:expr, ) => {};($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {let $var = read_value!($iter, $t);input_inner!{$iter $($r)*}};}
//macro_rules! read_value {($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {( $(read_value!($iter, $t)),* )};($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {(0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()};($iter:expr, chars) => {read_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()};($iter:expr, usize1) => {read_value!($iter, usize) - 1};($iter:expr, $t:ty) => {$iter.next().unwrap().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")};}
// 低速 EOF不要
macro_rules! input {(source = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();let mut next = || { iter.next().unwrap() };input_inner!{next, $($r)*}};($($r:tt)*) => {let stdin = std::io::stdin();let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock()));let mut next = move || -> String{bytes.by_ref().map(|r|r.unwrap() as char).skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace()).take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace()).collect()};input_inner!{next, $($r)*}};}
macro_rules! input_inner {($next:expr) => {};($next:expr, ) => {};($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {let $var = read_value!($next, $t);input_inner!{$next $($r)*}};}
macro_rules! read_value {($next:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {( $(read_value!($next, $t)),* )};($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {(0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()};($next:expr, chars) => {read_value!($next, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()};($next:expr, usize1) => {read_value!($next, usize) - 1};($next:expr, $t:ty) => {$next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")};}

// 非常時
fn read_line() -> String {
    let mut s = String::new();
    std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
    s.trim().to_string()
}

/*
 <url:>
 問題文============================================================
 =================================================================
 解説=============================================================
 ================================================================
 */

fn main() {
    let mut checked = vec![false;1000000];
    input!(s:usize);
    let mut n = s as usize;
    let mut cnt = 1;
    while !checked[n]{
        checked[n] = true;
        n = if n%2==0{n/2}else{3*n+1};
        cnt += 1;
    }
    println!("{}",cnt);
}