Problem:
Score : 1000 points

Problem Statement

You are given a permutation p = (p_1, \ldots, p_N) of \{ 1, \ldots, N \}.
You can perform the following two kinds of operations repeatedly in any order:

Pay a cost A. Choose integers l and r (1 \leq l < r \leq N), and shift (p_l, \ldots, p_r) to the left by one. That is, replace p_l, p_{l + 1}, \ldots, p_{r - 1}, p_r with p_{l + 1}, p_{l + 2}, \ldots, p_r, p_l, respectively.

Pay a cost B. Choose integers l and r (1 \leq l < r \leq N), and shift (p_l, \ldots, p_r) to the right by one. That is, replace p_l, p_{l + 1}, \ldots, p_{r - 1}, p_r with p_r, p_l, \ldots, p_{r - 2}, p_{r - 1}, respectively.

Find the minimum total cost required to sort p in ascending order.

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 5000

1 \leq A, B \leq 10^9

(p_1 \ldots, p_N) is a permutation of \{ 1, \ldots, N \}.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B
p_1 \cdots p_N

Output

Print the minimum total cost required to sort p in ascending order.

Sample Input 1

3 20 30
3 1 2

Sample Output 1

20

Shifting (p_1, p_2, p_3) to the left by one results in p = (1, 2, 3).

Sample Input 2

4 20 30
4 2 3 1

Sample Output 2

50

One possible sequence of operations is as follows:

Shift (p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4) to the left by one. Now we have p = (2, 3, 1, 4).

Shift (p_1, p_2, p_3) to the right by one. Now we have p = (1, 2, 3, 4).

Here, the total cost is 20 + 30 = 50.

Sample Input 3

1 10 10
1

Sample Output 3

0

Sample Input 4

4 1000000000 1000000000
4 3 2 1

Sample Output 4

3000000000

Sample Input 5

9 40 50
5 3 4 7 6 1 2 9 8

Sample Output 5

220

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Wrong Answer)

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::cmp::*;
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use std::collections::*;
use std::io::{Write, BufWriter};
// https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8
macro_rules! input {
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let stdin = std::io::stdin();
        let mut bytes = std::io::Read::bytes(std::io::BufReader::new(stdin.lock()));
        let mut next = move || -> String{
            bytes
                .by_ref()
                .map(|r|r.unwrap() as char)
                .skip_while(|c|c.is_whitespace())
                .take_while(|c|!c.is_whitespace())
                .collect()
        };
        input_inner!{next, $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! input_inner {
    ($next:expr) => {};
    ($next:expr, ) => {};

    ($next:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let $var = read_value!($next, $t);
        input_inner!{$next $($r)*}
    };
}

macro_rules! read_value {
    ($next:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(read_value!($next, $t)),* )
    };

    ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };

    ($next:expr, chars) => {
        read_value!($next, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };

    ($next:expr, usize1) => {
        read_value!($next, usize) - 1
    };

    ($next:expr, [ $t:tt ]) => {{
        let len = read_value!($next, usize);
        (0..len).map(|_| read_value!($next, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    }};

    ($next:expr, $t:ty) => {
        $next().parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}

fn solve() {
    let out = std::io::stdout();
    let mut out = BufWriter::new(out.lock());
    macro_rules! puts {
        ($($format:tt)*) => (write!(out,$($format)*).unwrap());
    }
    input! {
        n: usize,
        a: i64,
        b: i64,
        p: [usize1; n],
    }
    let mut lftma = vec![0; n];
    let mut rgtmi = vec![0; n];
    for i in 0..n {
        let v = p[i];
        let mut ma = n;
        let mut mi = 0;
        for j in 0..i {
            if p[j] > v {
                ma = min(ma, p[j]);
            }
        }
        for j in i + 1..n {
            if p[j] < v {
                mi = max(mi, p[j]);
            }
        }
        lftma[v] = ma;
        rgtmi[v] = mi;
    }
    //eprintln!("lftma = {:?}", lftma);
    //eprintln!("rgtmi = {:?}", rgtmi);
    const INF: i64 = 1 << 50;
    let mut dp = vec![vec![INF; n + 1]; n + 1];
    dp[0][0] = 0;
    for l in 0..n {
        for r in 0..n - l {
            // pass
            let cost = if lftma[l] >= n - r {
                0
            } else {
                b
            };
            dp[l + 1][r] = min(dp[l + 1][r], dp[l][r] + cost);
            let cost = if rgtmi[n - 1 - r] < l {
                0
            } else {
                a
            };
            dp[l][r + 1] = min(dp[l][r + 1], dp[l][r] + cost);
        }
    }
    let mut mi = INF;
    if 0 == 1 {
        for i in 0..n + 1 {
            // eprintln!("dp[{}] = {:?}", i, dp[i]);
        }
    }
    for i in 0..n + 1 {
        mi = min(mi, dp[i][n - i]);
    }
    puts!("{}\n", mi);
    
}

fn main() {
    // In order to avoid potential stack overflow, spawn a new thread.
    let stack_size = 104_857_600; // 100 MB
    let thd = std::thread::Builder::new().stack_size(stack_size);
    thd.spawn(|| solve()).unwrap().join().unwrap();
}