Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There are N mountains ranging from east to west, and an ocean to the west.

At the top of each mountain, there is an inn. You have decided to choose where to stay from these inns.

The height of the i-th mountain from the west is H_i.

You can certainly see the ocean from the inn at the top of the westmost mountain.

For the inn at the top of the i-th mountain from the west (i = 2, 3, ..., N), you can see the ocean if and only if H_1 \leq H_i, H_2 \leq H_i, ..., and H_{i-1} \leq H_i.

From how many of these N inns can you see the ocean?

Constraints

All values in input are integers.

1 \leq N \leq 20

1 \leq H_i \leq 100

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
H_1 H_2 ... H_N

Output

Print the number of inns from which you can see the ocean.

Sample Input 1

4
6 5 6 8

Sample Output 1

3

You can see the ocean from the first, third and fourth inns from the west.

Sample Input 2

5
4 5 3 5 4

Sample Output 2

3

Sample Input 3

5
9 5 6 8 4

Sample Output 3

1

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused)]

use std::{cell, cmp, collections, fmt, iter, ops};

use cell::{Cell, RefCell};
use cmp::Ordering;
use collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap, HashMap, HashSet, LinkedList, VecDeque};
use fmt::{Debug, Display};
use ops::{
    Add, AddAssign, Deref, DerefMut, Div, DivAssign, Mul, MulAssign, Neg, Not, Sub, SubAssign,
};
use std::str::FromStr;



// https://qiita.com/tanakh/items/0ba42c7ca36cd29d0ac8
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! input {
    (src = $s:expr, $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut iter = $s.split_whitespace();
        _input_inner!(iter, $($r)*)
    };
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut s = {
            use std::io::Read;
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_to_string(&mut s).unwrap();
            s
        };
        input!(src = s, $($r)*)
    };
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! inputln {
    ($($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut s = {
            use std::io::Read;
            let mut s = String::new();
            std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut s).unwrap();
            s
        };
        let mut iter = s.split_whitespace();
        _input_inner!(iter, $($r)*)
    };
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! _input_inner {
    ($iter:expr) => {};
    ($iter:expr, ) => {};

    ($iter:expr, $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let $var = _parse_value!($iter, $t);
        _input_inner!($iter $($r)*)
    };

    ($iter:expr, mut $var:ident : $t:tt $($r:tt)*) => {
        let mut $var = _parse_value!($iter, $t);
        _input_inner!($iter $($r)*)
    };
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! _parse_value {
    ($iter:expr, ( $($t:tt),* )) => {
        ( $(_parse_value!($iter, $t)),* )
    };

    ($iter:expr, [ $t:tt ; $len:expr ]) => {
        (0..$len).map(|_| _parse_value!($iter, $t)).collect::<Vec<_>>()
    };

    ($iter:expr, chars) => {
        _parse_value!($iter, String).chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
    };

    ($iter:expr, usize1) => {
        _parse_value!($iter, usize) - 1
    };

    ($iter:expr, $t:ty) => {
        $iter.next().expect("No item left").parse::<$t>().expect("Parse error")
    };
}

#[cfg(feature = "debug")]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! d {
    ($val:expr) => {
        match $val {
            tmp => {
                eprintln!("[{}] {} = {:#?}", line!(), stringify!($val), &tmp);
                tmp
            }
        }
    };
}

#[cfg(not(feature = "debug"))]
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! d {
    ($val:expr) => {
        $val
    };
}

/// ```
/// # use lib::*;
/// assert_eq!(vmin!(0, 1), 0);
/// assert_eq!(vmin!(3, 2, 1), 1);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! vmin {
    ($x:expr, $y:expr) => { std::cmp::min($x, $y) };
    ($x:expr, $($args:expr),*) => { std::cmp::min($x, vmin!($($args),*)) };
}

/// ```
/// # use lib::*;
/// assert_eq!(vmax!(0, 1), 1);
/// assert_eq!(vmax!(3, 2, 1), 3);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! vmax {
    ($x:expr, $y:expr) => { std::cmp::max($x, $y) };
    ($x:expr, $($args:expr),*) => { std::cmp::max($x, vmax!($($args),*)) };
}

/// ```
/// # use lib::*;
/// let v = vec![2, 1, 0, 3];
/// assert_eq!(prefix!(v).collect::<Vec<i32>>(), vec![0, 2, 3, 3, 6]);
/// ```
#[macro_export]
macro_rules! prefix {
    ($iter: expr) => {{
        use std::iter;

        iter::once(Default::default())
            .chain($iter.into_iter())
            .scan(Default::default(), |acc, x| {
                *acc += x;
                Some(*acc)
            })
    }};
}

pub mod num {
    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert_eq!(num::gcd(2, 5), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(num::gcd(4, 6), 2);
    /// ```
    pub fn gcd(a: u64, b: u64) -> u64 {
        if b == 0 {
            a
        } else {
            gcd(b, a % b)
        }
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert_eq!(num::gcd_slice(&[3]), 3);
    /// assert_eq!(num::gcd_slice(&[2, 5]), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(num::gcd_slice(&[4, 6, 8]), 2);
    /// ```
    pub fn gcd_slice(a: &[u64]) -> u64 {
        a.iter().fold(a[0], |a, b| gcd(a, *b))
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert_eq!(num::lcm(2, 5), 10);
    /// assert_eq!(num::lcm(4, 6), 12);
    /// ```
    pub fn lcm(a: u64, b: u64) -> u64 {
        a * b / gcd(a, b)
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert_eq!(num::lcm_slice(&[3]), 3);
    /// assert_eq!(num::lcm_slice(&[2, 5]), 10);
    /// assert_eq!(num::lcm_slice(&[4, 6, 8]), 24);
    /// ```
    pub fn lcm_slice(a: &[u64]) -> u64 {
        a.iter().fold(a[0], |a, b| lcm(a, *b))
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::num::*;
    /// assert_eq!(next_prime(0), 2);
    /// assert_eq!(next_prime(1), 2);
    /// assert_eq!(next_prime(2), 3);
    /// assert_eq!(next_prime(3), 5);
    /// ```
    pub fn next_prime(mut x: u64) -> u64 {
        while {
            x += 1;
            !is_prime(x)
        } {}
        x
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::num::*;
    /// assert!(!is_prime(0));
    /// assert!(!is_prime(1));
    /// assert!(is_prime(2));
    /// assert!(is_prime(3));
    /// assert!(!is_prime(4));
    /// ```
    pub fn is_prime(x: u64) -> bool {
        match x {
            0 | 1 => false,
            2 => true,
            _ => {
                let ceil = (x as f64).sqrt().ceil() as u64;
                (2..(ceil + 1)).all(|i| x % i != 0)
            }
        }
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::num::*;
    /// assert_eq!(
    ///     factorize(2 * 2 * 3 * 4 * 5 * 5 * 7 * 9),
    ///     vec![0, 0, 4, 3, 0, 2, 0, 1]
    /// );
    /// ```
    pub fn factorize(mut x: u64) -> Vec<usize> {
        let mut pows = vec![];
        let mut prime = 1_u64;
        while {
            prime = next_prime(prime);
            prime <= x
        } {
            while x % prime == 0 {
                while pows.len() <= prime as usize {
                    pows.push(0);
                }
                pows[prime as usize] += 1;
                x /= prime;
            }
        }

        pows
    }
}

pub mod bits {
    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert!(!bits::is_high(0b0100, 0));
    /// assert!(bits::is_high(0b0100, 2));
    /// ```
    pub fn is_high(bits: u64, pos: usize) -> bool {
        bits & (1 << pos as u64) != 0
    }

    /// ```
    /// # use lib::*;
    /// assert_eq!(bits::len(0b1010), 4);
    /// assert_eq!(bits::len(0b1), 1);
    /// assert_eq!(bits::len(0b0), 0);
    /// ```
    pub fn len(bits: u64) -> usize {
        for b in 0..64 {
            if is_high(bits, 63 - b) {
                return (64 - b) as usize;
            }
        }

        return 0;
    }
}

#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
pub struct UnionFind {
    parent: Vec<usize>,
    size: Vec<usize>,
    depth: Vec<usize>,
}

/// ```
/// # use lib::*;
/// let mut uf = UnionFind::new(4);
/// assert_eq!(uf.size(0), 1);
/// assert_eq!(uf.find(0), 0);
///
/// uf.union(0, 1);
/// assert!(uf.same(0, 1));
/// assert!(uf.find(0) == 0 || uf.find(0) == 1);
/// assert_eq!(uf.size(0), 2);
///
/// uf.union(1, 2);
/// assert!(uf.same(0, 2));
/// assert!(uf.find(0) == 0 || uf.find(0) == 1); // not 2
/// assert_eq!(uf.size(0), 3);
/// ```
impl UnionFind {
    pub fn new(capacity: usize) -> Self {
        UnionFind {
            parent: (0..capacity).collect(),
            size: vec![1; capacity],
            depth: vec![0; capacity],
        }
    }

    pub fn size(&mut self, a: usize) -> usize {
        let p = self.find(a);
        self.size[p]
    }

    pub fn find(&mut self, a: usize) -> usize {
        if self.parent[a] == a {
            a
        } else {
            let p = self.parent[a];
            self.parent[a] = self.find(p);
            self.parent[a]
        }
    }

    pub fn same(&mut self, a: usize, b: usize) -> bool {
        self.find(a) == self.find(b)
    }

    pub fn union(&mut self, a: usize, b: usize) {
        let a = self.find(a);
        let b = self.find(b);
        if a == b {
            return;
        }

        if self.depth[a] < self.depth[b] {
            self.parent[a] = b;
            self.size[b] += self.size[a];
        } else {
            self.parent[b] = a;
            self.size[a] += self.size[b];

            if self.depth[a] == self.depth[b] {
                self.depth[a] += 1;
            }
        }
    }
}

// std::cmp::Reverse is stable since 1.19
#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct Rev<T>(T);

impl<T: PartialOrd> PartialOrd for Rev<T> {
    fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
        other.0.partial_cmp(&self.0)
    }
}

impl<T: Ord> Ord for Rev<T> {
    fn cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Ordering {
        other.0.cmp(&self.0)
    }
}

/// ```
/// # use lib::*;
/// use std::collections::BinaryHeap;
///
/// let heap = [1, 0, 2, 3].iter().cloned().collect::<BinaryHeap<_>>();
/// let sorted = heap.into_iter_sorted().collect::<Vec<_>>();;
/// assert_eq!(sorted, vec![3, 2, 1, 0]);
/// ```
// BinaryHeap::iter() iterates values in arbitrary order.
// std::iter::from_fn() is stable since 1.34
pub struct IterSorted<T: Ord> {
    heap: BinaryHeap<T>,
}

pub trait IntoIteratorSorted {
    type Item;
    type IntoIterSorted: Iterator<Item = Self::Item>;

    fn into_iter_sorted(self) -> Self::IntoIterSorted;
}

impl<T: Ord> IntoIteratorSorted for BinaryHeap<T> {
    type Item = T;
    type IntoIterSorted = IterSorted<T>;

    fn into_iter_sorted(self) -> IterSorted<T> {
        IterSorted { heap: self }
    }
}

impl<T: Ord> Iterator for IterSorted<T> {
    type Item = T;

    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        self.heap.pop()
    }
}

pub trait Digits {
    fn digits(self, radix: Self) -> usize;
}

macro_rules! impl_digits_int {
    ($int:ty) => {
        impl Digits for $int {
            fn digits(mut self, radix: Self) -> usize {
                let mut ans = 0;
                while self > 0 {
                    ans += 1;
                    self /= radix;
                }
                ans
            }
        }
    };
}

impl_digits_int!(i8);
impl_digits_int!(u8);
impl_digits_int!(i16);
impl_digits_int!(u16);
impl_digits_int!(i32);
impl_digits_int!(u32);
impl_digits_int!(i64);
impl_digits_int!(u64);
impl_digits_int!(isize);
impl_digits_int!(usize);

fn main() {
    input!(mountain_num: usize, heights: [i32; mountain_num]);

    let ans = heights
        .iter()
        .scan(0, |acc, &h| {
            *acc = cmp::max(*acc, h);
            Some((h, *acc))
        })
        .filter(|&(h, max)| h >= max)
        .count();
    println!("{}", ans);
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    #[allow(unused)]
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test() {
        //
    }
}