Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Given is an integer x that is greater than or equal to 0, and less than or equal to 1.
Output 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Constraints

0 \leq x \leq 1

x is an integer

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

x

Output

Print 1 if x is equal to 0, or 0 if x is equal to 1.

Sample Input 1

1

Sample Output 1

0

Sample Input 2

0

Sample Output 2

1

Solution in Rust (1.42.0) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(non_snake_case)]

use std::io::{stdin, Read};
use std::str::FromStr;
fn read_option<T: FromStr>() -> Option<T> {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let stdin = stdin.lock();
    let token: String = stdin
        .bytes()
        .map(|c| c.expect("failed to read char") as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect();
    token.parse().ok()
}
fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let opt = read_option();
    opt.expect("failed to parse token")
}

fn main() {
    let x: usize = read();
    let ans = if x == 1 {
        0
    } else {
        1
    };
    println!("{}", ans)
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
fn solve() {
}

#[cfg(test)]
#[allow(unused_imports)]
mod tests {
    #![allow(unused_imports)]
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test1() {
        assert_eq!(true, true);
    }
}