Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is going to set a 3-character password.

How many possible passwords are there if each of its characters must be a digit between 1 and N (inclusive)?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the number of possible passwords.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

8

There are eight possible passwords: 111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221, and 222.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

There is only one possible password if you can only use one kind of character.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::*;
use std::str::FromStr;

#[test]
fn test() {
    // apend to test here
//    assert_eq!();
}

fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let stdin = stdin.lock();
    let token: String = stdin
            .bytes()
            .map(|c| c.expect("failed to read char") as char)
            .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
            .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
            .collect();
    token.parse().ok().expect("failed to parse token")
}

fn func(n: u32) -> u32 {
    let mut ans: u32 = 1;
    for _i in 0..3 {
       ans = ans * n; 
    }
    ans
}
fn main() {
    // Add variable
    let n: u32 = read();
    let ans;

    ans = func(n);
    println!("{}", ans);
}