Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

Given is a string S of length N.

Find the maximum length of a non-empty string that occurs twice or more in S as contiguous substrings without overlapping.

More formally, find the maximum positive integer len such that there exist integers l_1 and l_2 ( 1 \leq l_1, l_2 \leq N - len + 1 ) that satisfy the following:

l_1 + len \leq l_2

S[l_1+i] = S[l_2+i] (i = 0, 1, ..., len - 1)

If there is no such integer len, print 0.

Constraints

2 \leq N \leq 5 \times 10^3

|S| = N

S consists of lowercase English letters.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
S

Output

Print the maximum length of a non-empty string that occurs twice or more in S as contiguous substrings without overlapping. If there is no such non-empty string, print 0 instead.

Sample Input 1

5
ababa

Sample Output 1

2

The strings satisfying the conditions are: a, b, ab, and ba. The maximum length among them is 2, which is the answer.
Note that aba occurs twice in S as contiguous substrings, but there is no pair of integers l_1 and l_2 mentioned in the statement such that l_1 + len \leq l_2.

Sample Input 2

2
xy

Sample Output 2

0

No non-empty string satisfies the conditions.

Sample Input 3

13
strangeorange

Sample Output 3

5

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#![allow(unused_imports)]
#![allow(non_snake_case, unused)]

use std::cmp::*;
use std::collections::*;
use std::ops::*;

macro_rules! eprint {
	($($t:tt)*) => {{
		use ::std::io::Write;
		let _ = write!(::std::io::stderr(), $($t)*);
	}};
}
macro_rules! eprintln {
	() => { eprintln!(""); };
	($($t:tt)*) => {{
		use ::std::io::Write;
		let _ = writeln!(::std::io::stderr(), $($t)*);
	}};
}
macro_rules! dbg {
	($v:expr) => {{
		let val = $v;
		eprintln!("[{}:{}] {} = {:?}", file!(), line!(), stringify!($v), val);
		val
	}}
}

macro_rules! mat {
	($($e:expr),*) => { Vec::from(vec![$($e),*]) };
	($($e:expr,)*) => { Vec::from(vec![$($e),*]) };
	($e:expr; $d:expr) => { Vec::from(vec![$e; $d]) };
	($e:expr; $d:expr $(; $ds:expr)+) => { Vec::from(vec![mat![$e $(; $ds)*]; $d]) };
}

macro_rules! ok {
	($a:ident$([$i:expr])*.$f:ident()$(@$t:ident)*) => {
		$a$([$i])*.$f($($t),*)
	};
	($a:ident$([$i:expr])*.$f:ident($e:expr$(,$es:expr)*)$(@$t:ident)*) => { {
		let t = $e;
		ok!($a$([$i])*.$f($($es),*)$(@$t)*@t)
	} };
}

pub fn readln() -> String {
	let mut line = String::new();
	::std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut line).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e));
	line
}

macro_rules! read {
	($($t:tt),*; $n:expr) => {{
		let stdin = ::std::io::stdin();
		let ret = ::std::io::BufRead::lines(stdin.lock()).take($n).map(|line| {
			let line = line.unwrap();
			let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
			_read!(it; $($t),*)
		}).collect::<Vec<_>>();
		ret
	}};
	($($t:tt),*) => {{
		let line = readln();
		let mut it = line.split_whitespace();
		_read!(it; $($t),*)
	}};
}

macro_rules! _read {
	($it:ident; [char]) => {
		_read!($it; String).chars().collect::<Vec<_>>()
	};
	($it:ident; [u8]) => {
		Vec::from(_read!($it; String).into_bytes())
	};
	($it:ident; usize1) => {
		$it.next().unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("input mismatch")).parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1
	};
	($it:ident; [usize1]) => {
		$it.map(|s| s.parse::<usize>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e)) - 1).collect::<Vec<_>>()
	};
	($it:ident; [$t:ty]) => {
		$it.map(|s| s.parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))).collect::<Vec<_>>()
	};
	($it:ident; $t:ty) => {
		$it.next().unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("input mismatch")).parse::<$t>().unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{}", e))
	};
	($it:ident; $($t:tt),+) => {
		($(_read!($it; $t)),*)
	};
}

pub fn main() {
	let _ = ::std::thread::Builder::new().name("run".to_string()).stack_size(32 * 1024 * 1024).spawn(run).unwrap().join();
}

const MOD: u32 = 1_000_000_007;
const INF: i64 = std::i64::MAX;

pub trait SetMinMax {
	fn setmin(&mut self, v: Self) -> bool;
	fn setmax(&mut self, v: Self) -> bool;
}
impl<T> SetMinMax for T where T: PartialOrd {
	fn setmin(&mut self, v: T) -> bool {
		*self > v && { *self = v; true }
	}
	fn setmax(&mut self, v: T) -> bool {
		*self < v && { *self = v; true }
	}
}

fn solve() {
    let n = read!(usize);
    let s = read!(String);
    let c = s.chars().collect::<Vec<char>>();
    let mut val = vec![vec![0;n];n];
    for d in 1..n {
        let mut h = 0;
        for i in 0..n {
            let mut a = i+h;
            let mut b = i+d+h;
            if i+d >= n {break;}
            loop {
                if a>=n || b>=n {
                    break;
                }
                if c[a]==c[b]{
                    a+=1;
                    b+=1;
                    h+=1;
                    continue;
                }
                else{
                    break;
                }
            }
            val[i][i+d] = h;
            if h>0 {h-=1;}
            else {h=0;}
        }
    }
    let mut ans = 0;
    for i in 0..n {
        for j in i+1..n {
            ans = max(ans, min(j-i,val[i][j]));
        }
    }
    println!("{}", ans);
}

fn run() {
    solve();
}