Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

You are given two integers K and S.

Three variable X, Y and Z takes integer values satisfying 0≤X,Y,Z≤K.

How many different assignments of values to X, Y and Z are there such that X + Y + Z = S?

Constraints

2≤K≤2500

0≤S≤3K

K and S are integers.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

K S

Output

Print the number of the triples of X, Y and Z that satisfy the condition.

Sample Input 1

2 2

Sample Output 1

6

There are six triples of X, Y and Z that satisfy the condition:

X = 0, Y = 0, Z = 2

X = 0, Y = 2, Z = 0

X = 2, Y = 0, Z = 0

X = 0, Y = 1, Z = 1

X = 1, Y = 0, Z = 1

X = 1, Y = 1, Z = 0

Sample Input 2

5 15

Sample Output 2

1

The maximum value of X + Y + Z is 15, achieved by one triple of X, Y and Z.

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::env;
use std::io::*;
use std::str::*;
use std::mem;
use std::collections::HashMap;

fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let s = stdin.bytes().map(|c| c.unwrap() as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect::<String>();
    s.parse::<T>().ok().unwrap()
}
fn read_char() -> char {
    let c = read::<String>();
    let c = c.chars().collect::<Vec<char>>();
    c[0]
}
fn read_String_Vec() -> Vec<char> {
    let S = read::<String>();
    S.chars().collect::<Vec<char>>()
}

fn vecchar_to_String(Vs: Vec<char>) -> String {
    let mut S = String::new();
    for i in 0..Vs.len() {
        S.push(Vs[i]);
    }
    S
}

/*
A : 65
Z : 90
a : 97
z : 122
*/

/*
let N = read::<i32>();
let S = read::<String>();
let S = read_String_Vec();
let C = read_char();
*/

/*
 .to_string() : * -> String
 &*S          : String -> &str
*/

fn main() {
    // main の引数
    /*
        引数なしのときargs.len() = 1;
    */
    let args: Vec<String> = env::args().collect();

    let K = read::<i32>();
    let S = read::<i32>();
    let mut count = 0;
    for x in (0..K+1) {
        for y in (0..K+1) {
            let z = S - x - y;
            if 0 <= z && z <= K {
                count += 1;
            }
        }
    }

    println!("{}", count);
}