Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has N integers. Among them, the smallest is A, and the largest is B.
We are interested in the sum of those N integers. How many different possible sums there are?

Constraints

1 ≤ N,A,B ≤ 10^9

A and B are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N A B

Output

Print the number of the different possible sums.

Sample Input 1

4 4 6

Sample Output 1

5

There are five possible sums: 18=4+4+4+6, 19=4+4+5+6, 20=4+5+5+6, 21=4+5+6+6 and 22=4+6+6+6.

Sample Input 2

5 4 3

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

1 7 10

Sample Output 3

0

Sample Input 4

1 3 3

Sample Output 4

1

Solution in Rust (1.15.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

use std::io::*;
use std::str::FromStr;

fn main() {
    let (n, a, b): (i64, i64, i64) = (read(), read(), read());
    if a > b || (a != b && n == 1) {
        println!("{}", 0);
    } else {
        let min = a * (n - 1) + b;
        let max = b * (n - 1) + a;
        println!("{}", max - min + 1);
    }
}

fn read<T: FromStr>() -> T {
    let stdin = stdin();
    let stdin = stdin.lock();
    let token: String = stdin
        .bytes()
        .map(|c| c.expect("failed to read char") as char)
        .skip_while(|c| c.is_whitespace())
        .take_while(|c| !c.is_whitespace())
        .collect();
    token.parse().ok().expect("failed to parse token")
}