Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi, who lives on the number line, is now at coordinate X. He will make exactly K moves of distance D in the positive or negative direction.

More specifically, in one move, he can go from coordinate x to x + D or x - D.

He wants to make K moves so that the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination will be the smallest possible.

Find the minimum possible absolute value of the coordinate of the destination.

Constraints

-10^{15} \leq X \leq 10^{15}

1 \leq K \leq 10^{15}

1 \leq D \leq 10^{15}

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

X K D

Output

Print the minimum possible absolute value of the coordinate of the destination.

Sample Input 1

6 2 4

Sample Output 1

2

Takahashi is now at coordinate 6. It is optimal to make the following moves:

Move from coordinate 6 to (6 - 4 =) 2.

Move from coordinate 2 to (2 - 4 =) -2.

Here, the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination is 2, and we cannot make it smaller.

Sample Input 2

7 4 3

Sample Output 2

1

Takahashi is now at coordinate 7. It is optimal to make, for example, the following moves:

Move from coordinate 7 to 4.

Move from coordinate 4 to 7.

Move from coordinate 7 to 4.

Move from coordinate 4 to 1.

Here, the absolute value of the coordinate of the destination is 1, and we cannot make it smaller.

Sample Input 3

10 1 2

Sample Output 3

8

Sample Input 4

1000000000000000 1000000000000000 1000000000000000

Sample Output 4

1000000000000000

The answer can be enormous.

Solution in Ruby (2.7.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

def input_n
  gets.to_i               # 単一整数
end

def input_s
  gets.chomp              # 文字列。chompを付けないと改行文字がついてくる
end

def input_a
  gets.split.map(&:to_i)  # スペースで区切られた複数の整数
end

def input_o(num)
  num.times.map { gets.to_i }  # 縦に並んだ複数の整数。たまにある
end

def output_f(num)
  puts sprintf("%.12f", num)
end

x, k, d = input_a
if x.abs >= d * k
  if x >= 0
    x = x - (k * d)
  else
    x = x + (k * d)
  end
  puts x.abs
  exit
else
  tmp = x.abs / d
  if x >= 0
    x = x - (tmp * d)
  else
    x = x + (tmp * d)
  end
  k = k - tmp
end

xx = -1
k.times do |i|
  if xx == x.abs
    if (k - i) % 2 == 1
      if x >= 0
        x = x - d
      else
        x = x + d
      end
    end
    break
  end
  if i % 2 == 0
    xx = x.abs
  end
  if x >= 0
    x = x - d
  else
    x = x + d
  end
end
puts x.abs