Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

In a public bath, there is a shower which emits water for T seconds when the switch is pushed.

If the switch is pushed when the shower is already emitting water, from that moment it will be emitting water for T seconds.
Note that it does not mean that the shower emits water for T additional seconds.

N people will push the switch while passing by the shower.
The i-th person will push the switch t_i seconds after the first person pushes it.

How long will the shower emit water in total?

Constraints

1 ≤ N ≤ 200,000

1 ≤ T ≤ 10^9

0 = t_1 < t_2 < t_3 < , ..., < t_{N-1} < t_N ≤ 10^9

T and each t_i are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N T
t_1 t_2 ... t_N

Output

Assume that the shower will emit water for a total of X seconds. Print X.

Sample Input 1

2 4
0 3

Sample Output 1

7

Three seconds after the first person pushes the water, the switch is pushed again and the shower emits water for four more seconds, for a total of seven seconds.

Sample Input 2

2 4
0 5

Sample Output 2

8

One second after the shower stops emission of water triggered by the first person, the switch is pushed again.

Sample Input 3

4 1000000000
0 1000 1000000 1000000000

Sample Output 3

2000000000

Sample Input 4

1 1
0

Sample Output 4

1

Sample Input 5

9 10
0 3 5 7 100 110 200 300 311

Sample Output 5

67

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

def calcs(x,y,ax,ay,bx,by) ((ax-x)*(by-y)-(bx-x)*(ay-y))/2.0 end
def inpf() a=gets.chomp.split(" ").map(&:to_f)end
def inps() a=gets.chomp.split(" ")end  
def copy(a) Marshal.load(Marshal.dump(a)) end
def kaizyo(n)(n < 2)? 1 : (2..n).inject(:*) end
def scount(a) b=na(a.max+1);a.each{|n|b[n]+=1};return b end
def na(n=0,d=0) Array.new(n,d)end
def na2(n=0,m=0,d=0) Array.new(n){Array.new(m,d)}end
def na3(n=0,m=0,l=0,d=0) Array.new(n){Array.new(m){Array.new(l,d)}}end
def bit(n) n.to_s(2).split("").map(&:to_i) end
def inp() a=gets.chomp.split(" ").map(&:to_i)end
n,t=inp
d=inp
max = t
ans = t
d.each do |dd|
  if(dd>max)
    ans += t
    max = dd+t
  else
    l = dd+t
    ans += l-max
    max = l
  end
end
p ans