Problem:
Score : 100 points

Problem Statement

Takahashi is going to set a 3-character password.

How many possible passwords are there if each of its characters must be a digit between 1 and N (inclusive)?

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 9

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the number of possible passwords.

Sample Input 1

2

Sample Output 1

8

There are eight possible passwords: 111, 112, 121, 122, 211, 212, 221, and 222.

Sample Input 2

1

Sample Output 2

1

There is only one possible password if you can only use one kind of character.

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

# coding: utf-8
class Case01

  def initialize
  end

  def show
    p self.instance_variables
        .map{ |sym| [sym, self.instance_variable_get(sym)] }
        .to_h
  end
  
  # 実行する
  def execute
    read
    solve
    output
  end

  def read
    @n = gets.chomp.to_i
  end

  def solve
    @result = @n ** 3
  end
  
  def output
    puts @result
  end

end

Case01.new.execute if $0 == __FILE__