Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

There is a rectangle in the xy-plane, with its lower left corner at (0, 0) and its upper right corner at (W, H). Each of its sides is parallel to the x-axis or y-axis. Initially, the whole region within the rectangle is painted white.

Snuke plotted N points into the rectangle. The coordinate of the i-th (1 ≦ i ≦ N) point was (x_i, y_i).

Then, he created an integer sequence a of length N, and for each 1 ≦ i ≦ N, he painted some region within the rectangle black, as follows:

If a_i = 1, he painted the region satisfying x < x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 2, he painted the region satisfying x > x_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 3, he painted the region satisfying y < y_i within the rectangle.

If a_i = 4, he painted the region satisfying y > y_i within the rectangle.

Find the area of the white region within the rectangle after he finished painting.

Constraints

1 ≦ W, H ≦ 100

1 ≦ N ≦ 100

0 ≦ x_i ≦ W (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

0 ≦ y_i ≦ H (1 ≦ i ≦ N)

W, H (21:32, added), x_i and y_i are integers.

a_i (1 ≦ i ≦ N) is 1, 2, 3 or 4.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

W H N
x_1 y_1 a_1
x_2 y_2 a_2
:
x_N y_N a_N

Output

Print the area of the white region within the rectangle after Snuke finished painting.

Sample Input 1

5 4 2
2 1 1
3 3 4

Sample Output 1

9

The figure below shows the rectangle before Snuke starts painting.

First, as (x_1, y_1) = (2, 1) and a_1 = 1, he paints the region satisfying x < 2 within the rectangle:

Then, as (x_2, y_2) = (3, 3) and a_2 = 4, he paints the region satisfying y > 3 within the rectangle:

Now, the area of the white region within the rectangle is 9.

Sample Input 2

5 4 3
2 1 1
3 3 4
1 4 2

Sample Output 2

0

It is possible that the whole region within the rectangle is painted black.

Sample Input 3

10 10 5
1 6 1
4 1 3
6 9 4
9 4 2
3 1 3

Sample Output 3

64

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Runtime Error)

require 'prime'
include Math
def max(a,b);              a > b ? a : b                              end
def min(a,b);              a < b ?  a : b                             end
def swap(a,b);             a, b = b, a                                end
def gif;                   gets.to_i                                  end
def gff;                   gets.to_f                                  end
def gsf;                   gets.chomp                                 end
def gi;                    gets.split.map(&:to_i)                     end
def gf;                    gets.split.map(&:to_f)                     end
def gs;                    gets.chomp.split.map(&:to_s)               end
def gc;                    gets.chomp.split('')                       end
def pr(num);               num.prime_division                         end
def digit(num);            num.to_s.length                            end
def array(s,ini=nil);      Array.new(s){ini}                          end
def darray(s1,s2,ini=nil); Array.new(s1){Array.new(s2){ini}}          end
def rep(num);              num.times {|i|yield(i)}                    end
def repl(st,en,n=1);       n*= -1 if st>en;st.step(en,n){|i|yield(i)} end


w,h,n = gi

m = darray(w,h,0)

rep n do
	x,y,a = gi

	case a
	when 1
		rep x do |j|
			rep h do |l|
				m[j][l] = 1
			end
		end
	when 2
		repl x, w-1 do |j|
			rep h do |l|
				m[j][l] = 1
			end
		end
	when 3
		rep y do |j|
			rep w do |l|
				m[l][j] = 1
			end
		end
	when 4
		repl y, h-1 do |j|
			rep w do |l|
				m[l][j] = 1
			end
		end
	end
end

ans =  0
m.each do |mm|
	ans += mm.count(0)
end
puts ans