Problem:
Score : 200 points

Problem Statement

Evi has N integers a_1,a_2,..,a_N. His objective is to have N equal integers by transforming some of them.

He may transform each integer at most once. Transforming an integer x into another integer y costs him (x-y)^2 dollars. Even if a_i=a_j (i≠j), he has to pay the cost separately for transforming each of them (See Sample 2).

Find the minimum total cost to achieve his objective.

Constraints

1≦N≦100

-100≦a_i≦100

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
a_1 a_2 ... a_N

Output

Print the minimum total cost to achieve Evi's objective.

Sample Input 1

2
4 8

Sample Output 1

8

Transforming the both into 6s will cost (4-6)^2+(8-6)^2=8 dollars, which is the minimum.

Sample Input 2

3
1 1 3

Sample Output 2

3

Transforming the all into 2s will cost (1-2)^2+(1-2)^2+(3-2)^2=3 dollars. Note that Evi has to pay (1-2)^2 dollar separately for transforming each of the two 1s.

Sample Input 3

3
4 2 5

Sample Output 3

5

Leaving the 4 as it is and transforming the 2 and the 5 into 4s will achieve the total cost of (2-4)^2+(5-4)^2=5 dollars, which is the minimum.

Sample Input 4

4
-100 -100 -100 -100

Sample Output 4

0

Without transforming anything, Evi's objective is already achieved. Thus, the necessary cost is 0.

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

require 'prime'
include Math
def max(a,b);              a > b ? a : b                              end
def min(a,b);              a < b ?  a : b                             end
def swap(a,b);             a, b = b, a                                end
def gif;                   gets.to_i                                  end
def gff;                   gets.to_f                                  end
def gsf;                   gets.chomp                                 end
def gi;                    gets.split.map(&:to_i)                     end
def gf;                    gets.split.map(&:to_f)                     end
def gs;                    gets.chomp.split.map(&:to_s)               end
def gc;                    gets.chomp.split('')                       end
def pr(num);               num.prime_division                         end
def digit(num);            num.to_s.length                            end
def array(s,ini=nil);      Array.new(s){ini}                          end
def darray(s1,s2,ini=nil); Array.new(s1){Array.new(s2){ini}}          end
def rep(num);              num.times{|i|yield(i)}                     end
def repl(st,en,n=1);       st.step(en,n){|i|yield(i)}                 end


d = gff
num = gf
data = 0

num.each do |n|
  data += n
end

data1 = (data/d).ceil.to_i 
data2 = (data/d).floor.to_i 
ans1 = 0
ans2 = 0
num.each do |n|
  ans1 += (n.to_i-data1) ** 2
  ans2 += (n.to_i-data2) ** 2
end

puts min ans1,ans2