Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Find the maximum possible sum of the digits (in base 10) of a positive integer not greater than N.

Constraints

1\leq N \leq 10^{16}

N is an integer.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N

Output

Print the maximum possible sum of the digits (in base 10) of a positive integer not greater than N.

Sample Input 1

100

Sample Output 1

18

For example, the sum of the digits in 99 is 18, which turns out to be the maximum value.

Sample Input 2

9995

Sample Output 2

35

For example, the sum of the digits in 9989 is 35, which turns out to be the maximum value.

Sample Input 3

3141592653589793

Sample Output 3

137

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

n = gets.to_i

sum = 0
first = n
d = 1

until first < 10
  sum += first % 10
  first /= 10
  d += 1
end
sum += first

max = [first.to_s, "9" * (d - 1)].join.to_i
puts n < max ? 9 * (d - 1) + (first - 1) : sum