Problem:
Score : 500 points

Problem Statement

We have a grid of squares with N rows and M columns. Let (i, j) denote the square at the i-th row from the top and j-th column from the left. We will choose K of the squares and put a piece on each of them.

If we place the K pieces on squares (x_1, y_1), (x_2, y_2), ..., and (x_K, y_K), the cost of this arrangement is computed as:

\sum_{i=1}^{K-1} \sum_{j=i+1}^K (|x_i - x_j| + |y_i - y_j|)

Find the sum of the costs of all possible arrangements of the pieces. Since this value can be tremendous, print it modulo 10^9+7.

We consider two arrangements of the pieces different if and only if there is a square that contains a piece in one of the arrangements but not in the other.

Constraints

2 \leq N \times M \leq 2 \times 10^5

2 \leq K \leq N \times M

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N M K

Output

Print the sum of the costs of all possible arrangements of the pieces, modulo 10^9+7.

Sample Input 1

2 2 2

Sample Output 1

8

There are six possible arrangements of the pieces, as follows:

((1,1),(1,2)), with the cost |1-1|+|1-2| = 1

((1,1),(2,1)), with the cost |1-2|+|1-1| = 1

((1,1),(2,2)), with the cost |1-2|+|1-2| = 2

((1,2),(2,1)), with the cost |1-2|+|2-1| = 2

((1,2),(2,2)), with the cost |1-2|+|2-2| = 1

((2,1),(2,2)), with the cost |2-2|+|1-2| = 1

The sum of these costs is 8.

Sample Input 2

4 5 4

Sample Output 2

87210

Sample Input 3

100 100 5000

Sample Output 3

817260251

Be sure to print the sum modulo 10^9+7.

Solution in Ruby (2.3.3) (judge verdict: Accepted)

#N=gets.to_i
#S=gets.chomp
#A=(0...N).map{gets.to_i}
#sum=A.inject(&:+)
#B=gets.split.map(&:to_i)
 

N,M,K=gets.split.map(&:to_i)

MOD=10**9+7

def pow(a,b,m)
  return 1 if b==0
  return a*pow(a,b-1,m)%m if b%2==1
  return pow(a**2%m,b/2,m)
end

def hoge(n)
  return (n*(n-1)*(n+1)/6)%MOD
end

def inv(i,m)
  return pow(i,m-2,m)
end
def fact(i)
  return 1 if i==0
  ret=1
  i.times do |a|
    ret=ret*(a+1)%MOD
  end
  return ret
end
def combination(n,m)
  return fact(n)*inv(fact(m),MOD)*inv(fact(n-m),MOD)%MOD
end

puts (N*N*hoge(M)+M*M*hoge(N))*combination(N*M-2,K-2)%MOD