Problem:
Score : 300 points

Problem Statement

Snuke has an integer sequence A of length N.

He will freely choose an integer b.
Here, he will get sad if A_i and b+i are far from each other.
More specifically, the sadness of Snuke is calculated as follows:

abs(A_1 - (b+1)) + abs(A_2 - (b+2)) + ... + abs(A_N - (b+N))

Here, abs(x) is a function that returns the absolute value of x.

Find the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Constraints

1 \leq N \leq 2 \times 10^5

1 \leq A_i \leq 10^9

All values in input are integers.

Input

Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:

N
A_1 A_2 ... A_N

Output

Print the minimum possible sadness of Snuke.

Sample Input 1

5
2 2 3 5 5

Sample Output 1

2

If we choose b=0, the sadness of Snuke would be abs(2-(0+1))+abs(2-(0+2))+abs(3-(0+3))+abs(5-(0+4))+abs(5-(0+5))=2.
Any choice of b does not make the sadness of Snuke less than 2, so the answer is 2.

Sample Input 2

9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sample Output 2

0

Sample Input 3

6
6 5 4 3 2 1

Sample Output 3

18

Sample Input 4

7
1 1 1 1 2 3 4

Sample Output 4

6

Solution in Ruby (2.7.1) (judge verdict: Accepted)

def gs() gets.chomp end
def gi() gets.to_i end
def gsmi() gets.chomp.split.map(&:to_i) end
def debug(k,v) puts "#{k}: #{v}" end
def desc(ar) ar.sort!{|x,y|y<=>x} end
def min(a,b) a<=b ? a : b end
def max(a,b) a>=b ? a : b end
def sum(ar) ar.inject(:+) end

#$stdin = File.open('input.txt')

n = gi # 10**5
as = gsmi

as.map!.with_index{|a,i| a-i-1 }.sort!
if n.odd?
  b = as[n/2]
else
  begin
    b = as[n/2-1]+((as[n/2]-as[n/2-1])*(as[n/2-1]-as[0])/(as[n/2-1]-as[0]+as[-1]-as[n/2]))
  rescue ZeroDivisionError => ex
  	b = (as[n/2]+as[n/2-1])/2
  end
end
puts as.each_with_index.inject(0){|r,(a,i)| r+(a-b).abs }